// use: clone( <thing to copy> ) returns <new copy>
// untested use at own risk
function clone(o, m){
// return non object values
if('object' !==typeof o) return o
// m: a map of old refs to new object refs to stop recursion
if('object' !==typeof m || null ===m) m =new WeakMap()
var n =m.get(o)
if('undefined' !==typeof n) return n
// shallow/leaf clone object
var c =Object.getPrototypeOf(o).constructor
// TODO: specialize copies for expected built in types i.e. Date etc
switch(c) {
// shouldn't be copied, keep reference
case Boolean:
case Error:
case Function:
case Number:
case Promise:
case String:
case Symbol:
case WeakMap:
case WeakSet:
n =o
break;
// array like/collection objects
case Array:
m.set(o, n =o.slice(0))
// recursive copy for child objects
n.forEach(function(v,i){
if('object' ===typeof v) n[i] =clone(v, m)
});
break;
case ArrayBuffer:
m.set(o, n =o.slice(0))
break;
case DataView:
m.set(o, n =new (c)(clone(o.buffer, m), o.byteOffset, o.byteLength))
break;
case Map:
case Set:
m.set(o, n =new (c)(clone(Array.from(o.entries()), m)))
break;
case Int8Array:
case Uint8Array:
case Uint8ClampedArray:
case Int16Array:
case Uint16Array:
case Int32Array:
case Uint32Array:
case Float32Array:
case Float64Array:
m.set(o, n =new (c)(clone(o.buffer, m), o.byteOffset, o.length))
break;
// use built in copy constructor
case Date:
case RegExp:
m.set(o, n =new (c)(o))
break;
// fallback generic object copy
default:
m.set(o, n =Object.assign(new (c)(), o))
// recursive copy for child objects
for(c in n) if('object' ===typeof n[c]) n[c] =clone(n[c], m)
}
return n
}
My problem was with TIMEZONE
in emulator genymotion. Change TIMEZONE ANDROID EMULATOR
equal TIMEZONE SERVER
, solved problem.
The error happens because of you are trying to map a numeric vector to data
in geom_errorbar
: GVW[1:64,3]
. ggplot
only works with data.frame
.
In general, you shouldn't subset inside ggplot
calls. You are doing so because your standard errors are stored in four separate objects. Add them to your original data.frame
and you will be able to plot everything in one call.
Here with a dplyr
solution to summarise the data and compute the standard error beforehand.
library(dplyr)
d <- GVW %>% group_by(Genotype,variable) %>%
summarise(mean = mean(value),se = sd(value) / sqrt(n()))
ggplot(d, aes(x = variable, y = mean, fill = Genotype)) +
geom_bar(position = position_dodge(), stat = "identity",
colour="black", size=.3) +
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin = mean - se, ymax = mean + se),
size=.3, width=.2, position=position_dodge(.9)) +
xlab("Time") +
ylab("Weight [g]") +
scale_fill_hue(name = "Genotype", breaks = c("KO", "WT"),
labels = c("Knock-out", "Wild type")) +
ggtitle("Effect of genotype on weight-gain") +
scale_y_continuous(breaks = 0:20*4) +
theme_bw()
Correcting gradle settings is quite difficult. If you don't know much about Gradle it requires you to learn alot. Instead you can do the following:
1) Start a new project in a new folder. Choose the same settings with your project with gradle problem but keep it simple: Choose an empty main activity. 2) Delete all the files in ...\NewProjectName\app\src\main folder 3) Copy all the files in ...\ProjectWithGradleProblem\app\src\main folder to ...\NewProjectName\app\src\main folder. 4) If you are using the Test project (\ProjectWithGradleProblem\app\src\AndroidTest) you can do the same for that too.
this method works fine if your Gradle installation is healthy. If you just installed Android studio and did not modify it, the Gradle installation should be fine.
The style attribute in React expect the value to be an object, ie Key value pair.
style = {}
will have another object inside it like {float:'right'}
to make it work.
<span style={{float:'right'}}>{'Download Audit'}</span>
Hope this solves the problem
You can use the is_cart() conditional tag:
if (! is_cart() ) {
// Do something.
}
You possibly do not have create permissions to the folder. So WinSCP fails to create a temporary file for the transfer.
You have two options:
Grant write permissions to the folder to the user or group you log in with (myuser
), or change the ownership of the folder to the user, or
Disable a transfer to temporary file.
In Preferences, go to Transfer > Endurance page and in Enable transfer resume/transfer to temporary file name for select Disable:
Try this library (javadoc is here), min API level is 7:
dependencies {
compile 'com.shamanland:fab:0.0.8'
}
It provides single widget with ability to customize it via Theme, xml or java-code.
It's very simple to use. There are available normal
and mini
implementation according to Promoted Actions pattern.
<com.shamanland.fab.FloatingActionButton
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/ic_action_my"
app:floatingActionButtonColor="@color/my_fab_color"
app:floatingActionButtonSize="mini"
/>
Try to compile the demo app. There is exhaustive example: light and dark themes, using with ListView
, align between two Views.
I think that you should make the reference to your config file
26399:C 16 Jan 08:51:13.413 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
you can try to start your redis server like
./redis-server /path/to/redis-stable/redis.conf
use pandas vectorized string methods; as in the documentation:
these methods exclude missing/NA values automatically
.str.lower()
is the very first example there;
>>> df['x'].str.lower()
0 one
1 two
2 NaN
Name: x, dtype: object
In the Windows command prompt you can disable tab completion, by launching it thusly:
cmd.exe /f:off
Then the tab character will be echoed to the screen and work as you expect. Or you can disable the tab completion character, or modify what character is used for tab completion by modifying the registry.
The cmd.exe
help page explains it:
You can enable or disable file name completion for a particular invocation of CMD.EXE with the /F:ON or /F:OFF switch. You can enable or disable completion for all invocations of CMD.EXE on a machine and/or user logon session by setting either or both of the following REG_DWORD values in the registry using REGEDIT.EXE:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor\CompletionChar HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor\PathCompletionChar and/or HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor\CompletionChar HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor\PathCompletionChar
with the hex value of a control character to use for a particular function (e.g. 0x4 is Ctrl-D and 0x6 is Ctrl-F). The user specific settings take precedence over the machine settings. The command line switches take precedence over the registry settings.
If completion is enabled with the /F:ON switch, the two control characters used are Ctrl-D for directory name completion and Ctrl-F for file name completion. To disable a particular completion character in the registry, use the value for space (0x20) as it is not a valid control character.
Just as there are printer drivers that do not connect to a printer at all but rather write to a PDF file, analogously there are virtual audio drivers available that do not connect to a physical microphone at all but can pipe input from other sources such as files or other programs.
I hope I'm not breaking any rules by recommending free/donation software, but VB-Audio Virtual Cable should let you create a pair of virtual input and output audio devices. Then you could play an MP3 into the virtual output device and then set the virtual input device as your "microphone". In theory I think that should work.
If all else fails, you could always roll your own virtual audio driver. Microsoft provides some sample code but unfortunately it is not applicable to the older Windows XP audio model. There is probably sample code available for XP too.
I'd use absolute positioning:
#play_button {
position:absolute;
transition: .5s ease;
left: 202px;
top: 198px;
}
Be careful with the "Range(...)" without first qualifying a Worksheet because it will use the currently Active worksheet to make the copy from. It's best to fully qualify both sheets. Please give this a shot (please change "Sheet1" with the copy worksheet):
EDIT: edited for pasting values only based on comments below.
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim copySheet As Worksheet
Dim pasteSheet As Worksheet
Set copySheet = Worksheets("Sheet1")
Set pasteSheet = Worksheets("Sheet2")
copySheet.Range("A3:E3").Copy
pasteSheet.Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0).PasteSpecial xlPasteValues
Application.CutCopyMode = False
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Depending on you flavor of SQL, you can also imply the else statement in your aggregate counts.
For example, here's a simple table Grades
:
| Letters |
|---------|
| A |
| A |
| B |
| C |
We can test out each Aggregate counter syntax like this (Interactive Demo in SQL Fiddle):
SELECT
COUNT(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 END) AS [Count - End],
COUNT(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 ELSE NULL END) AS [Count - Else Null],
COUNT(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [Count - Else Zero],
SUM(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 END) AS [Sum - End],
SUM(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 ELSE NULL END) AS [Sum - Else Null],
SUM(CASE WHEN Letter = 'A' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS [Sum - Else Zero]
FROM Grades
And here are the results (unpivoted for readability):
| Description | Counts |
|-------------------|--------|
| Count - End | 2 |
| Count - Else Null | 2 |
| Count - Else Zero | 4 | *Note: Will include count of zero values
| Sum - End | 2 |
| Sum - Else Null | 2 |
| Sum - Else Zero | 2 |
Which lines up with the docs for Aggregate Functions in SQL
Docs for COUNT
:
COUNT(*)
- returns the number of items in a group. This includes NULL values and duplicates.
COUNT(ALL expression)
- evaluates expression for each row in a group, and returns the number of nonnull values.
COUNT(DISTINCT expression)
- evaluates expression for each row in a group, and returns the number of unique, nonnull values.
Docs for SUM
:
ALL
- Applies the aggregate function to all values. ALL is the default.
DISTINCT
- Specifies that SUM return the sum of unique values.
To find which processes are creating threads try:
ps huH
I normally redirect output to a file and analysis the file offline (is thread count for each process is as expected or not)
You said that you can’t use HTML comments because the CMS filters them out. So I assume that you really want to hide this content and you don’t need to display it ever.
In that case, you shouldn’t use CSS (only), as you’d only play on the presentation level, not affecting the content level. Your content should also be hidden for user-agents ignoring the CSS (people using text browsers, feed readers, screen readers; bots; etc.).
In HTML5 there is the global hidden
attribute:
When specified on an element, it indicates that the element is not yet, or is no longer, directly relevant to the page's current state, or that it is being used to declare content to be reused by other parts of the page as opposed to being directly accessed by the user. User agents should not render elements that have the
hidden
attribute specified.
Example (using the small
element here, because it’s an "attribution"):
<small hidden>Thanks to John Doe for this idea.</small>
As a fallback (for user-agents that don’t know the hidden
attribute), you can specify in your CSS:
[hidden] {display:none;}
An general element for plain text could be the script
element used as "data block":
<script type="text/plain" hidden>
Thanks to John Doe for this idea.
</script>
Alternatively, you could also use data-*
attributes on existing elements (resp. on new div
elements if you want to group some elements for the attribution):
<p data-attribution="Thanks to John Doe for this idea!">This is some visible example content …</p>
Try with:
^(\w+ ?)*$
Explanation:
\w - alias for [a-zA-Z_0-9]
"whitespace"? - allow whitespace after word, set is as optional
if you do the outer join (with the count), and then use this result as a sub-table, you can get 0 as expected (thanks to the nvl function)
Ex:
select P.person_id, nvl(A.nb_apptmts, 0) from
(SELECT person.person_id
FROM person) P
LEFT JOIN
(select person_id, count(*) as nb_apptmts
from appointment
group by person_id) A
ON P.person_id = A.person_id
For each iteration of the ng-repeat loop, line
is a reference to an object in your array. Therefore, to preview the value, use {{line.text}}
.
Similarly, to databind to the text, databind to the same: ng-model="line.text"
. You don't need to use value
when using ng-model (actually you shouldn't).
For a more in-depth look at scopes and ng-repeat, see What are the nuances of scope prototypal / prototypical inheritance in AngularJS?, section ng-repeat.
I realize that you want to avoid reading the whole JSON file into memory if possible, however if you have the memory available it may not be a bad idea performance-wise. Using node.js's require() on a json file loads the data into memory really fast.
I ran two tests to see what the performance looked like on printing out an attribute from each feature from a 81MB geojson file.
In the 1st test, I read the entire geojson file into memory using var data = require('./geo.json')
. That took 3330 milliseconds and then printing out an attribute from each feature took 804 milliseconds for a grand total of 4134 milliseconds. However, it appeared that node.js was using 411MB of memory.
In the second test, I used @arcseldon's answer with JSONStream + event-stream. I modified the JSONPath query to select only what I needed. This time the memory never went higher than 82MB, however, the whole thing now took 70 seconds to complete!
This is for others who would have struggled like me to get this working....I wasted more than half a day on a seemingly trivial thing...
If you want to use SQL Express 2012 LocalDB from VS2010 you must have this patch installed http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=27756
Just like mentioned in the comments above I too had Microsoft .NET Framework Version 4.0.30319 SP1Rel and since its mentioned everywhere that you need "Framework 4.0.2 or Above" I thought I am good to go...
However, when I explicitly downloaded that 4.0.2 patch and installed it I got it working....
html, body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
html {
display: table;
margin: auto;
}
body {
padding-top: 50px;
display: table-cell;
}
div {
margin: auto;
}
This will center align objects and then also center align the items within them to center align multiple objects with different widths.
I used tmux-powerline to fully pimp my tmux status bar. I was googling for a way to change to background of the status bar when your typing a tmux command. When I stumbled on this post I thought I should mention it for completeness.
Update: This project is in a maintenance mode and no future functionality is likely to be added. tmux-powerline, with all other powerline projects, is replaced by the new unifying powerline. However this project is still functional and can serve as a lightweight alternative for non-python users.
We can try by using latest jQuery library. I got the same issue. I used jQuery-1.4.2.min before and getting the error. After that I used version 1.9.1 and it works. Thanks
The browser will execute the scripts in the order it finds them. If you call an external script, it will block the page until the script has been loaded and executed.
To test this fact:
// file: test.php
sleep(10);
die("alert('Done!');");
// HTML file:
<script type="text/javascript" src="test.php"></script>
Dynamically added scripts are executed as soon as they are appended to the document.
To test this fact:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var s = document.createElement('script');
s.type = "text/javascript";
s.src = "link.js"; // file contains alert("hello!");
document.body.appendChild(s);
alert("appended");
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
alert("final");
</script>
</body>
</html>
Order of alerts is "appended" -> "hello!" -> "final"
If in a script you attempt to access an element that hasn't been reached yet (example: <script>do something with #blah</script><div id="blah"></div>
) then you will get an error.
Overall, yes you can include external scripts and then access their functions and variables, but only if you exit the current <script>
tag and start a new one.
This solution without timeouts! Real force redraw! For Android and iOS.
var forceRedraw = function(element){
var disp = element.style.display;
element.style.display = 'none';
var trick = element.offsetHeight;
element.style.display = disp;
};
If you only want to commit all the changes in one commit as if you typed yourself, --squash will do too
$ git merge --squash v1.0
$ git commit
Arrived here because my source repo had %20
in it which was creating local folders with %20
in them when using simplistic git clone <url>
.
Easy solution:
git clone https://teamname.visualstudio.com/Project%20Name/_git/Repo%20Name "Repo Name"
BTW, HTTP 1/1 specification (RFC2616) suggests no more than 2 connections per server.
Clients that use persistent connections SHOULD limit the number of simultaneous connections that they maintain to a given server. A single-user client SHOULD NOT maintain more than 2 connections with any server or proxy. A proxy SHOULD use up to 2*N connections to another server or proxy, where N is the number of simultaneously active users. These guidelines are intended to improve HTTP response times and avoid congestion.
You can use jQuery:
$(function() {
$("form input").keypress(function (e) {
if ((e.which && e.which == 13) || (e.keyCode && e.keyCode == 13)) {
$('button[type=submit] .default').click();
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
});
});
I got the same error while using other one entity, He was annotating the class wrongly by using the table name inside the @Entity annotation without using the @Table annotation
The correct format should be
@Entity //default name similar to class name 'FooBar' OR @Entity( name = "foobar" ) for differnt entity name
@Table( name = "foobar" ) // Table name
public class FooBar{
You should consider ConfigGen. It was developed for this purpose. It produces a config file for each deployment machine, based on a template file and a settings file. I know that this doesn't answer your question specifically, but it might well answer your problem.
So rather than Debug, Release etc, you might have Test, UAT, Production etc. You can also have different settings for each developer machine, so that you can generate a config specific to your dev machine and change it without affecting any one else's deployment.
An example of usage might be...
<Target Name="BeforeBuild">
<Exec Command="C:\Tools\cfg -s $(ProjectDir)App.Config.Settings.xls -t
$(ProjectDir)App.config.template.xml -o $(SolutionDir)ConfigGen" />
<Exec Command="C:\Tools\cfg -s $(ProjectDir)App.Config.Settings.xls -t
$(ProjectDir)App.config.template.xml -l -n $(ProjectDir)App.config" />
</Target>
If you place this in your .csproj file, and you have the following files...
$(ProjectDir)App.Config.Settings.xls
MachineName ConfigFilePath SQLServer
default App.config DEVSQL005
Test App.config TESTSQL005
UAT App.config UATSQL005
Production App.config PRODSQL005
YourLocalMachine App.config ./SQLEXPRESS
$(ProjectDir)App.config.template.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="ConnectionString" value="Data Source=[%SQLServer%];
Database=DatabaseName; Trusted_Connection=True"/>
</appSettings>
</configuration>
... then this will be the result...
From the first command, a config file generated for each environment specified in the xls file, placed in the output directory $(SolutionDir)ConfigGen
.../solutiondir/ConfigGen/Production/App.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="ConnectionString" value="Data Source=PRODSQL005;
Database=DatabaseName; Trusted_Connection=True"/>
</appSettings>
</configuration>
From the second command, the local App.config used on your dev machine will be replaced with the generated config specified by the local (-l) switch and the filename (-n) switch.
If it is not defined in the web service or application or server (apache or IIS) that is hosting the web service consumable then you could create infinite connections until failure
The problem with editing JavaScript like you can CSS and HTML is that there is no clean way to propagate the changes. JavaScript can modify the DOM, send Ajax requests, and dynamically modify existing objects and functions at runtime. So, once you have loaded a page with JavaScript, it might be completely different after the JavaScript has run. The browser would have to keep track of every modification your JavaScript code performs so that when you edit the JS, it rolls back the changes to a clean page.
But, you can modify JavaScript dynamically a few other ways:
javascript: alert (1);
The first two options are great because you can modify any JavaScript variables and functions currently in scope. However, you won't be able to modify the code and run it with a "just-served" page like you can with the third option.
Other than that, as far as I know, there is no edit-and-run JavaScript editor in the browser. Hope this helps,
I know this is quite an old answer.
Here is a faster solution without using foreach
:
Use array_column
print_r(array_column($array, 'firstname')); #returns the value associated with that key 'firstname'
Also you can check before executing the above operation
if(array_key_exists('firstname', $array)){
print_r(array_column($array, 'firstname'));
}
I had a similar issue with Pandas, you need to use the iterrows() function to iterate through a Pandas dataset Pandas documentation for iterrows
data = pd.read_csv('foo.csv')
for index,item in data.iterrows():
print('{} {}'.format(item["gravatar_id"], item["position"]))
note that you need to handle the index in the dataset that is also returned by the function.
you can change color of any text by use html <font>
attribute directly in xml
files.
for example in strings.xml
:
<resources>
<string name = "app_name">
<html><font color="#001aff">Multi</font></html>
<html><font color="#ff0044">color</font></html>
<html><font color="#e9c309">Text </font></html>
</string>
</resources>
$(function () {
$('input#check_all').change(function () {
$("input[name='input_ids[]']").prop('checked', $(this).prop("checked"));
});
});
This is the easiest way to do it: http://jsfiddle.net/thirtydot/jwJBd/
(or with table-layout: fixed
for even width distribution: http://jsfiddle.net/thirtydot/jwJBd/59/)
This won't work in IE7.
#horizontal-style {
display: table;
width: 100%;
/*table-layout: fixed;*/
}
#horizontal-style li {
display: table-cell;
}
#horizontal-style a {
display: block;
border: 1px solid red;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 5px;
background: #999;
}
Old answer before your edit: http://jsfiddle.net/thirtydot/DsqWr/
A small addition to Riley Avron answer to account locale changes:
extension UIButton {
func centerTextAndImage(spacing: CGFloat) {
let insetAmount = spacing / 2
let writingDirection = UIApplication.sharedApplication().userInterfaceLayoutDirection
let factor: CGFloat = writingDirection == .LeftToRight ? 1 : -1
self.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: -insetAmount*factor, bottom: 0, right: insetAmount*factor)
self.titleEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: insetAmount*factor, bottom: 0, right: -insetAmount*factor)
self.contentEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 0, left: insetAmount, bottom: 0, right: insetAmount)
}
}
You can chain .fail()
callback for error response.
$.get('http://example.com/page/2/', function(data){
$(data).find('#reviews .card').appendTo('#reviews');
})
.fail(function() {
//Error logic
})
Use arrow function:
Request.prototype.start = () => {
if( this.stay_open == true ) {
this.open({msg: 'listen'});
} else {
}
};
For a simple and effective PDF viewer, when you require only limited functionality, you can now (iOS 4.0+) use the QuickLook framework:
First, you need to link against QuickLook.framework
and #import
<QuickLook/QuickLook.h>;
Afterwards, in either viewDidLoad
or any of the lazy initialization methods:
QLPreviewController *previewController = [[QLPreviewController alloc] init];
previewController.dataSource = self;
previewController.delegate = self;
previewController.currentPreviewItemIndex = indexPath.row;
[self presentModalViewController:previewController animated:YES];
[previewController release];
Maybe a naive approach is sufficient here: Build a list of all 2x2 squares on your plane, order them by their sum (in descending order).
First, select the highest-valued square into your "paw list". Then, iteratively pick 4 of the next-best squares that don't intersect with any of the previously found squares.
From java.util.Date to XMLGregorianCalendar you can simply do:
import javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar;
import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeFactory;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
......
GregorianCalendar gcalendar = new GregorianCalendar();
gcalendar.setTime(yourDate);
XMLGregorianCalendar xmlDate = DatatypeFactory.newInstance().newXMLGregorianCalendar(gcalendar);
Code edited after the first comment of @f-puras, by cause i do a mistake.
Stick with the present tense imperative because
I had this problem while using a web framework and fixed it by moving the relevant javascript files into the designated (by the framework) javascript folder.
I also encountered the same problem, but trying the hints here didn't help, unfortunately.
The only thing that helped was to download the newest version from the Boost page, compile and install it as described in Installing Boost 1.50 on Ubuntu 12.10.
In my case I worked with Boost 1.53.
I found this to be the best way of doing this (I had an issue with my server not letting me delete).
On the server that hosts the origin
repository, type the following from a directory inside the repository:
git config receive.denyDeleteCurrent ignore
On your workstation:
git branch -m master vabandoned # Rename master on local
git branch -m newBranch master # Locally rename branch newBranch to master
git push origin :master # Delete the remote's master
git push origin master:refs/heads/master # Push the new master to the remote
git push origin abandoned:refs/heads/abandoned # Push the old master to the remote
Back on the server that hosts the origin
repository:
git config receive.denyDeleteCurrent true
Credit to the author of blog post http://www.mslinn.com/blog/?p=772
http://servername/sites/SiteCollection/SubSite/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx
ListsWebService
Here is the code.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
namespace WebServicesConsoleApp
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
ListsWebService.Lists listsWebSvc = new WebServicesConsoleApp.ListsWebService.Lists();
listsWebSvc.Credentials = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
listsWebSvc.Url = "http://servername/sites/SiteCollection/SubSite/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx";
XmlNode node = listsWebSvc.GetList("Issues");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
}
}
}
http://servername/sites/SiteCollection/SubSite/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx
Change your app.config file from:
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
To:
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Ntlm"/>
</security>
Change your program.cs file and add the following code to your Main function:
ListsSoapClient client = new ListsSoapClient();
client.ClientCredentials.Windows.ClientCredential = System.Net.CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
client.ClientCredentials.Windows.AllowedImpersonationLevel = System.Security.Principal.TokenImpersonationLevel.Impersonation;
XmlElement listCollection = client.GetListCollection();
Add the using statements:
using [your app name].ServiceReference1;
using System.Xml;
For Visual Studio Express 2013 to get rid of these problem you have to do the following.
Right click on your project click Properties. In properties window from left menus select Configuration Properties->C/C++->General
In right side select
Treat Warning As Errors NO
and
SDL Checks NO
this code works great for me :
echo str_replace(array_keys($data), array_values($data), $query->queryString);
Don't forget to replace $data and $query by your names
1) Get py2exe from here, according to your Python version.
2) Make a file called "setup.py" in the same folder as the script you want to convert, having the following code:
from distutils.core import setup import py2exe setup(console=['myscript.py']) #change 'myscript' to your script
3) Go to command prompt, navigate to that folder, and type:
python setup.py py2exe
4) It will generate a "dist" folder in the same folder as the script. This folder contains the .exe file.
Try using SQLITE_STATIC
instead of SQLITE_TRANSIENT
for those inserts.
SQLITE_TRANSIENT
will cause SQLite to copy the string data before returning.
SQLITE_STATIC
tells it that the memory address you gave it will be valid until the query has been performed (which in this loop is always the case). This will save you several allocate, copy and deallocate operations per loop. Possibly a large improvement.
As of iOS 5 Apple provides a private api method to create labels with soft shadows. The labels are very fast: I'm using dozens at the same time in a series of transparent views and there is no slowdown in scrolling animation.
This is only useful for non-App Store apps (obviously) and you need the header file.
$SBBulletinBlurredShadowLabel = NSClassFromString("SBBulletinBlurredShadowLabel");
CGRect frame = CGRectZero;
SBBulletinBlurredShadowLabel *label = [[[$SBBulletinBlurredShadowLabel alloc] initWithFrame:frame] autorelease];
label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:12];
label.text = @"I am a label with a soft shadow!";
[label sizeToFit];
Go to Tools > Options. In the tree on the left, select SQL Server Object Explorer. Set the option "Value for Edit Top Rows command" to 0. It'll now allow you to view and edit the entire table from the context menu.
Perhaps $('#fruit').val();
is not returning an array and you need something like:
$("#fruit").val() || []
Just want to add (since I googled for this problem, and this question popped first) IE6 and other versions render PNG transparency very ugly. If you have PNG image that is alpha transparent (32bit) and want to show it over some complex background, you can never do this simply in IE. But you can display it correctly over a single colour background as long as you set that PNG images (or divs) CSS attribute background-color
to be the same as the parents background-color
.
So this will render black where image should be alpha transparent, and transparent where alpha byte is 0:
<div style="background-color: white;">
<div style="background-image: url(image.png);"/>
</div>
And this will render correctly (note the background-color attribute in the inner div):
<div style="background-color: white;">
<div style="background-color: white; background-image: url(image.png);"/>
</div>
Complex alternative to this which enables alpha image over a complex background is to use AlphaImageLoader
to load up and render image of the certain opacity. This works until you want to change that opacity... Problem in detail and its solution (javascript) can be found HERE.
If you need such large structures, perhaps you could utilize Memory Mapped Files. This article could prove helpful: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/recipes/MemoryMappedGenericArray.aspx
LP, Dejan
I came across this looking for a way to format things better in an email to a co-worker. I ended up discovering that if you copy from Visual Studio Code (FREE) it retains the formatting, highlighting and everything else. This editor works with everything and has modules for every programming language I've ever encountered.
Looks beautiful in the email.
I've encountered this problem very recently. Unfortunately, I had to do 2 tables, one for the header and one for the body. It's probably not the best approach ever but here goes:
<html>_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<title>oh hai</title>_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<table id="tableHeader">_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<th style="width:100px; background-color:#CCCCCC">col header</th>_x000D_
<th style="width:100px; background-color:#CCCCCC">col header</th>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>_x000D_
<div style="height:50px; overflow:auto; width:250px">_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<td style="height:50px; width:100px; background-color:#DDDDDD">data1</td>_x000D_
<td style="height:50px; width:100px; background-color:#DDDDDD">data1</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<td style="height:50px; width:100px; background-color:#DDDDDD">data2</td>_x000D_
<td style="height:50px; width:100px; background-color:#DDDDDD">data2</td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
This worked for me, it's probably not the elegant way but it does work. I'll investigate so see if I can do something better, but it allows for multiple tables.
Go read on the overflow propriety to see if it fits your need
If you define words as "sequences of characters delimited by space"... Use strrpos()
to find the last space in the string, shorten to that position, trim the result.
Interesting. I got the same problem as you when I wrote a test version.
The solution is to use jquery's ability to chain and do:
$(this).width(500).css("text-align", "center");
Interesting find though.
To expand a bit, the following does not work
$(this).width(500);
$(this).css("text-align", "center");
and results only in the width being set on the style. Chaining the two, as I suggested above, does seem to work.
OK, Firefox 7 implemented text-overflow: ellipsis
as well as text-overflow: "string"
. Final release is planned for 2011-09-27.
It's also worth noting that if IE falls into quirks mode, your jQuery UI components, and other elements, will be positioned incorrectly.
To make sure you don't fall into quirks mode, make sure you set your doctype correctly to the latest HTML5.
<!DOCTYPE html>
Using transitional makes a mess of things. Hopefully this will save someone some time in the future.
Try setting the initial value when you instantiate the form:
form = MyForm(initial={'max_number': '3'})
With eager evaluation, variables essentially turn into their values any time you look at them (to paraphrase). That said, Python does have built-in namespaces. For example, locals() will return a dictionary mapping a function's variables' names to their values, and globals() does the same for a module. Thus:
for name, value in globals().items():
if value is unknown_variable:
... do something with name
Note that you don't need to import anything to be able to access locals() and globals().
Also, if there are multiple aliases for a value, iterating through a namespace only finds the first one.
You can't write to the HKCR (or HKLM) hives in Vista and newer versions of Windows unless you have administrative privileges. Therefore, you'll either need to be logged in as an Administrator before you run your utility, give it a manifest that says it requires Administrator level (which will prompt the user for Admin login info), or quit changing things in places that non-Administrators shouldn't be playing. :-)
In certain dialects like Microsoft SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and Oracle (but not MySQL or SQLite), you can do something like
select distinct top 10000 customer_id from nielsen.dbo.customer TABLESAMPLE (20000 rows) REPEATABLE (123);
The reason for not just doing (10000 rows)
without the top
is that the TABLESAMPLE
logic gives you an extremely inexact number of rows (like sometimes 75% that, sometimes 1.25% times that), so you want to oversample and select the exact number you want. The REPEATABLE (123)
is for providing a random seed.
As annoyingly non-specific as all the current answers are, they're mostly right but with many caveats, not always mentioned. The gist is, you have two upper-limits, and only one of them is something actually defined, so YMMV:
Basically, what your compiler will allow. For Visual C++ 2017 on an x64 Windows 10 box, this is my max limit at compile-time before incurring the 2GB limit,
unsigned __int64 max_ints[255999996]{0};
If I did this instead,
unsigned __int64 max_ints[255999997]{0};
I'd get:
Error C1126 automatic allocation exceeds 2G
I'm not sure how 2G correllates to 255999996
/7
. I googled both numbers, and the only thing I could find that was possibly related was this *nix Q&A about a precision issue with dc
. Either way, it doesn't appear to matter which type of int array you're trying to fill, just how many elements can be allocated.
Your stack and heap have their own limitations. These limits are both values that change based on available system resources, as well as how "heavy" your app itself is. For example, with my current system resources, I can get this to run:
int main()
{
int max_ints[257400]{ 0 };
return 0;
}
But if I tweak it just a little bit...
int main()
{
int max_ints[257500]{ 0 };
return 0;
}
Bam! Stack overflow!
Exception thrown at 0x00007FF7DC6B1B38 in memchk.exe: 0xC00000FD:
Stack overflow (parameters: 0x0000000000000001, 0x000000AA8DE03000).
Unhandled exception at 0x00007FF7DC6B1B38 in memchk.exe: 0xC00000FD:
Stack overflow (parameters: 0x0000000000000001, 0x000000AA8DE03000).
And just to detail the whole heaviness of your app point, this was good to go:
int main()
{
int maxish_ints[257000]{ 0 };
int more_ints[400]{ 0 };
return 0;
}
But this caused a stack overflow:
int main()
{
int maxish_ints[257000]{ 0 };
int more_ints[500]{ 0 };
return 0;
}
For macOS, there is the Network Link Conditioner that simulates configurable bandwidth, latency, and packet loss. It is contained in the Additional Tools for Xcode package.
In PHP, you can send POST data with cURL. Is there something comparable for .NET?
Yes, HttpWebRequest, see my post below.
In a commercial scenario, a serious contestant for sure is yFiles for HTML:
It offers:
Here is a sample rendering that shows most of the requested features:
Full disclosure: I work for yWorks, but on Stackoverflow I do not represent my employer.
In unbuffered Input/Output(FileWriter, FileReader) read or write request is handled directly by the underlying OS. https://hajsoftutorial.com/java/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Unbuffered.gif
This can make a program much less efficient, since each such request often triggers disk access, network activity, or some other operation that is relatively expensive. To reduce this kind of overhead, the Java platform implements buffered I/O streams. The BufferedReader and BufferedWriter classes provide internal character buffers. Text that’s written to a buffered writer is stored in the internal buffer and only written to the underlying writer when the buffer fills up or is flushed. https://hajsoftutorial.com/java/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/bufferedoutput.gif
I'd say you're only limited by the total amount of RAM available. Obviously the larger the array the longer operations on it will take.
Without a nicer solution, what I found to work is simply building my query string in the bean return:
public String submit() {
// Do something
return "/page2.xhtml?faces-redirect=true&id=" + id;
}
Not the most flexible of solutions, but seems to work how I want it to.
Also using this approach to clean up the process of building the query string: http://www.warski.org/blog/?p=185
The best practice is to check if the array key exists using the built-in array_key_exists
function.
You need to examine (put a breakpoint on / Quick Watch) the Request object in the Page_Load
method of your Test.aspx.cs
file.
You can use SQL on the command line:
echo 'CREATE DATABASE dbname;' | mysql <...>
Or you can use mysqladmin
:
mysqladmin create dbname
$new_input = array('type' => 'text', 'label' => 'First name', 'show' => true, 'required' => true);
$options['inputs']['name'] = $new_input;
SERVER_IP="$(ip addr show ens160 | grep 'inet ' | cut -f2 | awk '{ print $2}')"
replace ens160 with your interface name
I did a quick experiment after looking at a number of potential solutions all over the place. This is what I ended up with:
You can use the annotate command to place text annotations at any x and y values you want. To place them exactly at the data points you could do this
import numpy
from matplotlib import pyplot
x = numpy.arange(10)
y = numpy.array([5,3,4,2,7,5,4,6,3,2])
fig = pyplot.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
ax.set_ylim(0,10)
pyplot.plot(x,y)
for i,j in zip(x,y):
ax.annotate(str(j),xy=(i,j))
pyplot.show()
If you want the annotations offset a little, you could change the annotate
line to something like
ax.annotate(str(j),xy=(i,j+0.5))
Yes you can use an .svg file for the icon just like you can .png or another image file format. Just set the url of the icon to the directory where the .svg file is located. For example:
var icon = {
url: 'path/to/images/car.svg',
size: new google.maps.Size(sizeX, sizeY),
origin: new google.maps.Point(0, 0),
anchor: new google.maps.Point(sizeX/2, sizeY/2)
};
var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
position: event.latLng,
map: map,
draggable: false,
icon: icon
});
For UTF-16LE with BOM if you use tab characters as your delimiters instead of commas Excel will recognise the fields. The reason it works is that Excel actually ends up using its Unicode *.txt parser.
Caveat: If the file is edited in Excel and saved, it will be saved as tab-delimited ASCII. The problem now is that when you re-open the file Excel assumes it's real CSV (with commas), sees that it's not Unicode, so parses it as comma-delimited - and hence will make a hash of it!
Update: The above caveat doesn't appear to be happening for me today in Excel 2010 (Windows) at least, although there does appear to be a difference in saving behaviour if:
compared to:
Are you trying to get visitors to old.com/about.htm to go to new.com/about.htm? If so, you can do this with a mod_rewrite rule in .htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.thenewdomain.com/$1 [R=permanent,L]
If your values are coming from the database, show selected values in that way.
<div class="form-group">
<label for="status">Status</label>
<select class="form-control" name="status" [(ngModel)]="category.status">
<option [value]="1" [selected]="category.status ==1">Active</option>
<option [value]="0" [selected]="category.status ==0">In Active</option>
</select>
</div>
SELECT create_date
FROM sys.tables
WHERE name='YourTableName'
My answer differs slightly to @FlavorScape in that I had a single (default export) function in the imported module, I did the following:
import * as functionToTest from 'whatever-lib';
const fooSpy = spyOn(functionToTest, 'default');
I was also developing a similar application. I was also getting not found error even though the file was there. This solve my problem. I mention my download folder in 'static_folder':
app = Flask(__name__,static_folder='pdf')
My code for the download is as follows:
@app.route('/pdf/<path:filename>', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def download(filename):
return send_from_directory(directory='pdf', filename=filename)
This is how I am calling my file from html.
<a class="label label-primary" href=/pdf/{{ post.hashVal }}.pdf target="_blank" style="margin-right: 5px;">Download pdf </a>
<a class="label label-primary" href=/pdf/{{ post.hashVal }}.png target="_blank" style="margin-right: 5px;">Download png </a>
Why not just use this?
var interopHelper = new WindowInteropHelper(System.Windows.Application.Current.MainWindow);
var activeScreen = Screen.FromHandle(interopHelper.Handle);
Upcoming pandas 0.13 version will allow to add rows through loc
on non existing index data. However, be aware that under the hood, this creates a copy of the entire DataFrame so it is not an efficient operation.
Description is here and this new feature is called Setting With Enlargement.
Use HttpUrlConnection by calling openConnection()
on your URL object.
getResponseCode() will give you the HTTP response once you've read from the connection.
e.g.
URL u = new URL("http://www.example.com/");
HttpURLConnection huc = (HttpURLConnection)u.openConnection();
huc.setRequestMethod("GET");
huc.connect() ;
OutputStream os = huc.getOutputStream();
int code = huc.getResponseCode();
(not tested)
if you are using spring security then you can get the current logged in user by
Authentication auth = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication();
String name = auth.getName(); //get logged in username
return Deal::with(["redeem" => function($q){
$q->where('user_id', '=', 1);
}])->get();
this worked for me
Deleting or corrupting the pom.xml file can cause this error.
Ademar's solution can be improved by leveraging JavaScriptSerializer
's Serialize
method to provide implicit conversion of the object to JSON.
Additionally, it is possible to leverage the using
statement's default functionality in order to omit explicitly calling Flush
and Close
.
var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://url");
httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json";
httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
{
string json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
{
user = "Foo",
password = "Baz"
});
streamWriter.Write(json);
}
var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
}
The solution is just 3 lines:
@media only screen and (max-width: 479px) {
.nav-tabs > li {
width: 100%;
}
}
..but you have to accept the idea of tabs that wrap to more lines in other dimensions.
Of course you can achieve a horizontal scrolling area with white-space: nowrap
trick but the scrollbars look ugly on desktops so you have to write js code and the whole thing starts becoming no trivial at all!
Each row in /proc/$PID/maps
describes a region of contiguous virtual memory in a process or thread. Each row has the following fields:
address perms offset dev inode pathname
08048000-08056000 r-xp 00000000 03:0c 64593 /usr/sbin/gpm
-
will appear instead of the r
/w
/x
. If a region is not shared, it is private, so a p
will appear instead of an s
. If the process attempts to access memory in a way that is not permitted, a segmentation fault is generated. Permissions can be changed using the mprotect
system call.mmap
), this is the offset in the file where the mapping begins. If the memory was not mapped from a file, it's just 0.[heap]
, [stack]
, or [vdso]
. [vdso]
stands for virtual dynamic shared object. It's used by system calls to switch to kernel mode. Here's a good article about it: "What is linux-gate.so.1?"You might notice a lot of anonymous regions. These are usually created by mmap
but are not attached to any file. They are used for a lot of miscellaneous things like shared memory or buffers not allocated on the heap. For instance, I think the pthread library uses anonymous mapped regions as stacks for new threads.
Just don't anchor your pattern:
/Test/
The above regex will check for the literal string "Test" being found somewhere within it.
In python "else if" is spelled "elif".
Also, you need a colon after the elif
and the else
.
Simple answer to a simple question. I had the same problem, when I first started (in the last couple of weeks).
So your code should read:
def function(a):
if a == '1':
print('1a')
elif a == '2':
print('2a')
else:
print('3a')
function(input('input:'))
The mail server on CentOS 6 and other IPv6 capable server platforms may be bound to IPv6 localhost (::1) instead of IPv4 localhost (127.0.0.1).
Typical symptoms:
[root@host /]# telnet 127.0.0.1 25
Trying 127.0.0.1...
telnet: connect to address 127.0.0.1: Connection refused
[root@host /]# telnet localhost 25
Trying ::1...
Connected to localhost.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 host ESMTP Exim 4.72 Wed, 14 Aug 2013 17:02:52 +0100
[root@host /]# netstat -plant | grep 25
tcp 0 0 :::25 :::* LISTEN 1082/exim
If this happens, make sure that you don't have two entries for localhost
in /etc/hosts
with different IP addresses, like this (bad) example:
[root@host /]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost localhost4.localdomain4 localhost4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
To avoid confusion, make sure you only have one entry for localhost
, preferably an IPv4 address, like this:
[root@host /]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4.localdomain4 localhost4
::1 localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
If you have standart output redirect to "nohup.out" just see who use this file
lsof | grep nohup.out
If you by writing "non letters and numbers" exclude more than [A-Za-z0-9]
(ie. considering letters like åäö
to be letters to) and want to be able to accurately handle UTF-8 strings \p{L}
and \p{N}
will be of aid.
\p{N}
will match any "Number"\p{L}
will match any "Letter Character", which includes
Documentation PHP: Unicode Character Properties
$data = "Thäre!wouldn't%bé#äny";
$new_data = str_replace ("'", "", $data);
$new_data = preg_replace ('/[^\p{L}\p{N}]/u', '_', $new_data);
var_dump (
$new_data
);
output
string(23) "Thäre_wouldnt_bé_äny"
Sure you can:
Option Explicit
'***** User defined type
Public Type MyType
MyInt As Integer
MyString As String
MyDoubleArr(2) As Double
End Type
'***** Testing MyType as single variable
Public Sub MyFirstSub()
Dim MyVar As MyType
MyVar.MyInt = 2
MyVar.MyString = "cool"
MyVar.MyDoubleArr(0) = 1
MyVar.MyDoubleArr(1) = 2
MyVar.MyDoubleArr(2) = 3
Debug.Print "MyVar: " & MyVar.MyInt & " " & MyVar.MyString & " " & MyVar.MyDoubleArr(0) & " " & MyVar.MyDoubleArr(1) & " " & MyVar.MyDoubleArr(2)
End Sub
'***** Testing MyType as an array
Public Sub MySecondSub()
Dim MyArr(2) As MyType
Dim i As Integer
MyArr(0).MyInt = 31
MyArr(0).MyString = "VBA"
MyArr(0).MyDoubleArr(0) = 1
MyArr(0).MyDoubleArr(1) = 2
MyArr(0).MyDoubleArr(2) = 3
MyArr(1).MyInt = 32
MyArr(1).MyString = "is"
MyArr(1).MyDoubleArr(0) = 11
MyArr(1).MyDoubleArr(1) = 22
MyArr(1).MyDoubleArr(2) = 33
MyArr(2).MyInt = 33
MyArr(2).MyString = "cool"
MyArr(2).MyDoubleArr(0) = 111
MyArr(2).MyDoubleArr(1) = 222
MyArr(2).MyDoubleArr(2) = 333
For i = LBound(MyArr) To UBound(MyArr)
Debug.Print "MyArr: " & MyArr(i).MyString & " " & MyArr(i).MyInt & " " & MyArr(i).MyDoubleArr(0) & " " & MyArr(i).MyDoubleArr(1) & " " & MyArr(i).MyDoubleArr(2)
Next
End Sub
After few hours of searching, I just solved this issue with a few lines of code
Your model
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Enter the issued date.")]
[DataType(DataType.Date)]
public DateTime IssueDate { get; set; }
Razor Page
@Html.TextBoxFor(model => model.IssueDate)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.IssueDate)
Jquery DatePicker
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#IssueDate').datepicker({
dateFormat: "dd/mm/yy",
showStatus: true,
showWeeks: true,
currentText: 'Now',
autoSize: true,
gotoCurrent: true,
showAnim: 'blind',
highlightWeek: true
});
});
</script>
Webconfig File
<system.web>
<globalization uiCulture="en" culture="en-GB"/>
</system.web>
Now your text-box will accept "dd/MM/yyyy" format.
new URL("file:///your/file/here")
I was struggling with this issue for a while, primarily while running tests in my dev environment. I was able to resolve the issue with a simple setTimeout around a service call response!
The Subscription class has an interesting feature:
Represents a disposable resource, such as the execution of an Observable. A Subscription has one important method, unsubscribe, that takes no argument and just disposes the resource held by the subscription.
Additionally, subscriptions may be grouped together through the add() method, which will attach a child Subscription to the current Subscription. When a Subscription is unsubscribed, all its children (and its grandchildren) will be unsubscribed as well.
You can create an aggregate Subscription object that groups all your subscriptions.
You do this by creating an empty Subscription and adding subscriptions to it using its add()
method. When your component is destroyed, you only need to unsubscribe the aggregate subscription.
@Component({ ... })
export class SmartComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy {
private subscriptions = new Subscription();
constructor(private heroService: HeroService) {
}
ngOnInit() {
this.subscriptions.add(this.heroService.getHeroes().subscribe(heroes => this.heroes = heroes));
this.subscriptions.add(/* another subscription */);
this.subscriptions.add(/* and another subscription */);
this.subscriptions.add(/* and so on */);
}
ngOnDestroy() {
this.subscriptions.unsubscribe();
}
}
REST is somewhat of a revival of old-school HTTP, where the actual HTTP verbs (commands) have semantic meaning. Til recently, apps that wanted to update stuff on the server would supply a form containing an 'action' variable and a bunch of data. The HTTP command would almost always be GET
or POST
, and would be almost irrelevant. (Though there's almost always been a proscription against using GET for operations that have side effects, in reality a lot of apps don't care about the command used.)
With REST, you might instead PUT /profiles/cHao
and send an XML or JSON representation of the profile info. (Or rather, I would -- you would have to update your own profile. :) That'd involve logging in, usually through HTTP's built-in authentication mechanisms.) In the latter case, what you want to do is specified by the URL, and the request body is just the guts of the resource involved.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Representational_State_Transfer has some details.
How do I check if something is (not) in a list in Python?
The cheapest and most readable solution is using the in
operator (or in your specific case, not in
). As mentioned in the documentation,
The operators
in
andnot in
test for membership.x in s
evaluates toTrue
ifx
is a member ofs
, andFalse
otherwise.x not in s
returns the negation ofx in s
.
Additionally,
The operator
not in
is defined to have the inverse true value ofin
.
y not in x
is logically the same as not y in x
.
Here are a few examples:
'a' in [1, 2, 3]
# False
'c' in ['a', 'b', 'c']
# True
'a' not in [1, 2, 3]
# True
'c' not in ['a', 'b', 'c']
# False
This also works with tuples, since tuples are hashable (as a consequence of the fact that they are also immutable):
(1, 2) in [(3, 4), (1, 2)]
# True
If the object on the RHS defines a __contains__()
method, in
will internally call it, as noted in the last paragraph of the Comparisons section of the docs.
...
in
andnot in
, are supported by types that are iterable or implement the__contains__()
method. For example, you could (but shouldn't) do this:
[3, 2, 1].__contains__(1)
# True
in
short-circuits, so if your element is at the start of the list, in
evaluates faster:
lst = list(range(10001))
%timeit 1 in lst
%timeit 10000 in lst # Expected to take longer time.
68.9 ns ± 0.613 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000000 loops each)
178 µs ± 5.01 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000 loops each)
If you want to do more than just check whether an item is in a list, there are options:
list.index
can be used to retrieve the index of an item. If that element does not exist, a ValueError
is raised.list.count
can be used if you want to count the occurrences.set
s?Ask yourself these questions:
hash
on them?If you answered "yes" to these questions, you should be using a set
instead. An in
membership test on list
s is O(n) time complexity. This means that python has to do a linear scan of your list, visiting each element and comparing it against the search item. If you're doing this repeatedly, or if the lists are large, this operation will incur an overhead.
set
objects, on the other hand, hash their values for constant time membership check. The check is also done using in
:
1 in {1, 2, 3}
# True
'a' not in {'a', 'b', 'c'}
# False
(1, 2) in {('a', 'c'), (1, 2)}
# True
If you're unfortunate enough that the element you're searching/not searching for is at the end of your list, python will have scanned the list upto the end. This is evident from the timings below:
l = list(range(100001))
s = set(l)
%timeit 100000 in l
%timeit 100000 in s
2.58 ms ± 58.9 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
101 ns ± 9.53 ns per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10000000 loops each)
As a reminder, this is a suitable option as long as the elements you're storing and looking up are hashable. IOW, they would either have to be immutable types, or objects that implement __hash__
.
Works for generator-aspnetcore-spa and bootstrap 4.
// ===== file: webpack.config.vendor.js =====
module.exports = (env) => {
...
plugins: [
new webpack.ProvidePlugin({ $: 'jquery',
jQuery: 'jquery',
'window.jQuery': 'jquery',
'window.Tether': 'tether',
tether: 'tether',
Tether: 'tether' }),
// Maps these identifiers to the jQuery package
// (because Bootstrap expects it to be a global variable)
...
]
};
For myself, I just encode it in the url and use $_GET on the destination page. Here's a line as an example.
$ch = curl_init();
$this->json->p->method = "whatever";
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://" . $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] . $this->json->path . '?json=' . urlencode(json_encode($this->json->p)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
EDIT: Adding the destination snippet... (EDIT 2 added more above at OPs request)
<?php
if(!isset($_GET['json']))
die("FAILURE");
$json = json_decode($_GET['json']);
$method = $json->method;
...
?>
self
is the self-reference in a Class. Your code is not in a class, you only have functions defined. You have to wrap your methods in a class, like below. To use the method main()
, you first have to instantiate an object of your class and call the function on the object.
Further, your function setavalue
should be in __init___
, the method called when instantiating an object. The next step you probably should look at is supplying the name as an argument to init, so you can create arbitrarily named objects of the Name
class ;)
class Name:
def __init__(self):
self.myname = "harry"
def printaname(self):
print "Name", self.myname
def main(self):
self.printaname()
if __name__ == "__main__":
objName = Name()
objName.main()
Have a look at the Classes chapter of the Python tutorial an at Dive into Python for further references.
@Test
public void testSearchManagementStaff() throws SQLException
{
boolean res=true;
ManagementDaoImp mdi=new ManagementDaoImp();
boolean b=mdi.searchManagementStaff("[email protected]"," 123456");
assertEquals(res,b);
}
You have it, that's all. But so, basically, what's the point of unions?
You can put in the same location content of different types. You have to know the type of what you have stored in the union (so often you put it in a struct
with a type tag...).
Why is this important? Not really for space gains. Yes, you can gain some bits or do some padding, but that's not the main point anymore.
It's for type safety, it enables you to do some kind of 'dynamic typing': the compiler knows that your content may have different meanings and the precise meaning of how your interpret it is up to you at run-time. If you have a pointer that can point to different types, you MUST use a union, otherwise you code may be incorrect due to aliasing problems (the compiler says to itself "oh, only this pointer can point to this type, so I can optimize out those accesses...", and bad things can happen).
Your second bit of code starts the first bit of code as a subprocess with piped input and output. It then closes its input and tries to read its output.
The first bit of code tries to read from standard input, but the process that started it closed its standard input, so it immediately reaches an end-of-file, which Python turns into an exception.
@skaffman nailed it down. They live each in its own context. However, I wouldn't consider using scriptlets as the solution. You'd like to avoid them. If all you want is to concatenate strings in EL and you discovered that the +
operator fails for strings in EL (which is correct), then just do:
<c:out value="abc${test}" />
Or if abc
is to obtained from another scoped variable named ${resp}
, then do:
<c:out value="${resp}${test}" />
$(this).dialog('destroy').remove()
This will destroy the dialog and then remove the div that was "hosting" the dialog completely from the DOM
I have that kind of spring setup working
an abstract class with an autowired field
public abstract class AbstractJobRoute extends RouteBuilder {
@Autowired
private GlobalSettingsService settingsService;
and several children defined with @Component
annotation.
I ran into this error in some code where someone was calling exit() in one thread about the same time as main()
returned, so all the global/static constructors were being kicked off in two separate threads simultaneously.
This error also manifests as double free or corruption
, or a segfault/sig11 inside exit()
or inside malloc_consolidate
, and likely others. The call stack for the malloc_consolidate crash may resemble:
#0 0xabcdabcd in malloc_consolidate () from /lib/libc.so.6
#1 0xabcdabcd in _int_free () from /lib/libc.so.6
#2 0xabcdabcd in operator delete (...)
#3 0xabcdabcd in operator delete[] (...)
(...)
I couldn't get it to exhibit this problem while running under valgrind.
I solved a similar issue by just deleting the .git
folder from my project and reintegrating with version control through IntelliJ.
Note: The .git
folder is hidden. You can view it in the terminal with ls -a
, and then remove it using rm -rf .git
.
I've run into this problem with ICS/JB because the default buttons for the Holo theme consist of images that are slightly transparent. For a background this is especially noticeable.
Gingerbread vs. ICS+:
Copying over all of the drawable states and images for each resolution and making the transparent images solid is a pain, so I've opted for a dirtier solution: wrap the button in a holder that has a white background. Here's a crude XML drawable (ButtonHolder) which does exactly that:
Your XML file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
style="@style/Content">
<RelativeLayout style="@style/ButtonHolder">
<Button android:id="@+id/myButton"
style="@style/Button"
android:text="@string/proceed"/>
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
ButtonHolder.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
styles.xml
.
.
.
<style name="ButtonHolder">
<item name="android:layout_height">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:layout_width">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:background">@drawable/buttonholder</item>
</style>
<style name="Button" parent="@android:style/Widget.Button">
<item name="android:layout_height">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:layout_width">wrap_content</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
</style>
.
.
.
However, this results in a white border because the Holo button images include margins to account for the pressed space:
So the solution is to give the white background a margin (4dp worked for me) and rounded corners (2dp) to completely hide the white yet make the button solid:
ButtonHolder.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item>
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/transparent"/>
</shape>
</item>
<item android:top="4dp" android:bottom="4dp" android:left="4dp" android:right="4dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@color/white"/>
<corners android:radius="2dp" />
</shape>
</item>
</layer-list>
The final result looks like this:
You should target this style for v14+, and tweak or exclude it for Gingerbread/Honeycomb because their native button image sizes are different from ICS and JB's (e.g. this exact style behind a Gingerbread button results in a small bit of white below the button).
i know i am late for this answer but the correct answer seems to be
See :help getcompletion():
:echo getcompletion('', 'color')
which you can assign to a variable:
:let foo = getcompletion('', 'color')
or use in an expression register:
:put=getcompletion('', 'color')
This is not my answer, this solution is provided by u/romainl in this post on reddit.
Version 4.0.3
Try not to mix user interface requirements with your JavaScript code.
You can hide the search box in the markup with the attribute:
data-minimum-results-for-search="Infinity"
Markup
<select class="select2" data-minimum-results-for-search="Infinity"></select>
Example
$(document).ready(function() {_x000D_
$(".select2").select2();_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/select2/4.0.3/css/select2.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/select2/4.0.3/js/select2.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<label>without search box</label>_x000D_
<select class="select2" data-width="100%" data-minimum-results-for-search="Infinity">_x000D_
<option>one</option>_x000D_
<option>two</option>_x000D_
</select>_x000D_
_x000D_
<label>with search box</label>_x000D_
<select class="select2" data-width="100%">_x000D_
<option>one</option>_x000D_
<option>two</option>_x000D_
</select>
_x000D_
Just put close cross like drawableEnd
in your EditText
:
<EditText
...
android:drawableEnd="@drawable/ic_close"
android:drawablePadding="8dp"
... />
and use extension to handle click (or use OnTouchListener
directly on your EditText
):
fun EditText.onDrawableEndClick(action: () -> Unit) {
setOnTouchListener { v, event ->
if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
v as EditText
val end = if (v.resources.configuration.layoutDirection == View.LAYOUT_DIRECTION_RTL)
v.left else v.right
if (event.rawX >= (end - v.compoundPaddingEnd)) {
action.invoke()
return@setOnTouchListener true
}
}
return@setOnTouchListener false
}
}
extension usage:
editText.onDrawableEndClick {
// TODO clear action
etSearch.setText("")
}
Make 'maven.test.skip' as false in pom file, while building project test reource will come under test-classes.
<maven.test.skip>false</maven.test.skip>
I like Stefan’s answer (Sep 11 ’13) but would like to make it a bit stronger:
If the vector ends with a null terminator, you should not use (v.begin(), v.end()): you should use v.data() (or &v[0] for those prior to C++17).
If v does not have a null terminator, you should use (v.begin(), v.end()).
If you use begin() and end() and the vector does have a terminating zero, you’ll end up with a string "abc\0" for example, that is of length 4, but should really be only "abc".
A one liner shell script to remove a file if it already exist (based on Jindra Helcl's answer):
[ -f file ] && rm file
or with a variable:
#!/bin/bash
file="/path/to/file.ext"
[ -f $file ] && rm $file
I'm going to take a chance here and actually advise against this. I suspect that people wanting to view your PDFs will already have their viewers set up the way they want, and will not take kindly to you taking that choice away from them :-)
Why not just stream down the content with the correct content specifier?
That way, newbies will get whatever their browser developer has a a useful default, and those of us that know how to configure such things will see it as we want to.
The click will affect a label if we have one attached to the input checkbox?
I think that is better to use the .change() function
<input type="checkbox" id="something" />
$("#something").change( function(){
alert("state changed");
});
Adding to C2H5OH's answer, in Python 3.6+ you can use format strings to make it a bit cleaner:
s = "something about cupcakes"
print(f"L{s}LL")
Tried this on my phone and it works perfectly.
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:900..." ));
startActivity(intent);
Add this permission in manifest file.
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />
const formatDate=(dateObj)=>{
const days = ["Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"];
const months = ["January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"];
const dateOrdinal=(dom)=> {
if (dom == 31 || dom == 21 || dom == 1) return dom + "st";
else if (dom == 22 || dom == 2) return dom + "nd";
else if (dom == 23 || dom == 3) return dom + "rd";
else return dom + "th";
};
return dateOrdinal(dateObj.getDate())+', '+days[dateObj.getDay()]+' '+ months[dateObj.getMonth()]+', '+dateObj.getFullYear();
}
const ddate = new Date();
const result=formatDate(ddate)
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = result
_x000D_
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<h2>Example:20th, Wednesday September, 2020 <h2>
<p id="demo"></p>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
Since in androidx Preference class has the SummaryProvider interface, it can be done without OnSharedPreferenceChangeListener. Simple implementations are provided for EditTextPreference and ListPreference. Building on EddieB's answer it can look like this. Tested on androidx.preference:preference:1.1.0-alpha03.
package com.example.util.timereminder.ui.prefs;
import android.os.Bundle;
import com.example.util.timereminder.R;
import androidx.preference.EditTextPreference;
import androidx.preference.ListPreference;
import androidx.preference.Preference;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceFragmentCompat;
import androidx.preference.PreferenceGroup;
/**
* Displays different preferences.
*/
public class PrefsFragmentExample extends PreferenceFragmentCompat {
@Override
public void onCreatePreferences(Bundle savedInstanceState, String rootKey) {
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.preferences);
initSummary(getPreferenceScreen());
}
/**
* Walks through all preferences.
*
* @param p The starting preference to search from.
*/
private void initSummary(Preference p) {
if (p instanceof PreferenceGroup) {
PreferenceGroup pGrp = (PreferenceGroup) p;
for (int i = 0; i < pGrp.getPreferenceCount(); i++) {
initSummary(pGrp.getPreference(i));
}
} else {
setPreferenceSummary(p);
}
}
/**
* Sets up summary providers for the preferences.
*
* @param p The preference to set up summary provider.
*/
private void setPreferenceSummary(Preference p) {
// No need to set up preference summaries for checkbox preferences because
// they can be set up in xml using summaryOff and summary On
if (p instanceof ListPreference) {
p.setSummaryProvider(ListPreference.SimpleSummaryProvider.getInstance());
} else if (p instanceof EditTextPreference) {
p.setSummaryProvider(EditTextPreference.SimpleSummaryProvider.getInstance());
}
}
}
Though this is an old question, this has worked for me, but I've never tested its efficiency...
SELECT
(SELECT COUNT(t1.SourceID)
FROM [SourceTable] t1
WHERE t1.SourceID<t2.SourceID) AS RowID,
t2.field2,
t2.field3,
t2.field4,
t2.field5
FROM
SourceTable AS t2
ORDER BY
t2.SourceID;
Some advantages of this method:
RowID
is calculated on its actual value and those that are less than it.Number
, String
or Date
).Final Thoughts
Though this will work with practically any data type, I must emphasise that, for some, it may create other problems. For instance, with strings, consider:
ID Description ROWID
aaa Aardvark 1
bbb Bear 2
ccc Canary 3
If I were to insert: bba Boar
, then the Canary
RowID
will change...
ID Description ROWID
aaa Aardvark 1
bbb Bear 2
bba Boar 3
ccc Canary 4
Perhaps a couple of examples will help.
If you're building a class and you want it to act like a dictionary, you can define all the various __ __
methods necessary. But that's a bit of a pain. As an alternative, you can just define a few, and inherit (in addition to any other inheritance) from UserDict.DictMixin
(moved to collections.DictMixin
in py3k). This will have the effect of automatically defining all the rest of the dictionary api.
A second example: the GUI toolkit wxPython allows you to make list controls with multiple columns (like, say, the file display in Windows Explorer). By default, these lists are fairly basic. You can add additional functionality, such as the ability to sort the list by a particular column by clicking on the column header, by inheriting from ListCtrl and adding appropriate mixins.
Move the queue to self instead of as an argument to your functions package
and send
There is no CSS property like background-opacity that you can use only for changing the opacity or transparency of an element's background without affecting the child elements, on the other hand if you will try to use the CSS opacity property it will not only changes the opacity of background but changes the opacity of all the child elements as well. In such situation you can use RGBA color introduced in CSS3 that includes alpha transparency as part of the color value. Using RGBA color you can set the color of the background as well as its transparency.
Bdizzle,
I would recommend that you read this link
You will see that Newsletters can have different widths, There seems to be no major standard, What is recommended is that the width will be about 95% of the page width, as different browsers use the extra margins differently. You will also find that email readers have problems when reading css so applying the guide lines in this tutorial might help you save some time and trouble-shooting down the road.
Be happy, Julian
Python does not have a defined entry point like Java, C, C++, etc. Rather it simply executes a source file line-by-line. The if
statement allows you to create a main
function which will be executed if your file is loaded as the "Main" module rather than as a library in another module.
To be clear, this means that the Python interpreter starts at the first line of a file and executes it. Executing lines like class Foobar:
and def foobar()
creates either a class or a function and stores them in memory for later use.
Try this plugin JQuery UI Message box. He uses jQuery UI Dialog.
It has 2 possible solutions:
1) You can set it in the view by javascript... (not recomended)
<input class="form-control"
type="text"
id="tbFormControll"
th:field="*{clientName}"/>
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("tbFormControll").value = "default";
</script>
2) Or the better solution is to set the value in the model, that you attach to the view in GET operation by a controller. You can also change the value in the controller, just make a Java object from $client.name and call setClientName.
public class FormControllModel {
...
private String clientName = "default";
public String getClientName () {
return clientName;
}
public void setClientName (String value) {
clientName = value;
}
...
}
I hope it helps.
Expanding slightly on @Assaf answer, to apply formatting correctly I also had to convert the DateTime
via the .ToOADate()
function before the formatting took effect. You can do this on a cell by cell basis:
xlWorkSheet.Cells[Row, Col].NumberFormat = "<Required Format>"; // e.g. dd-MMM-yyyy
xlWorkSheet.Cells[Row, Col] = DateTimeObject.ToOADate();
Or you can apply the formatting to the entire column:
xlWorkSheet.Cells[Row, Col].EntireColumn.NumberFormat = "<Required Format>"; // e.g. dd-MMM-yyyy
xlWorkSheet.Cells[Row, Col] = DateTimeObject.ToOADate();
Not sure why this incredibly simple solution has been passed up:
#include <stdio.h>
class aClass
{
public:
void aTest(int a, int b)
{
printf("%d + %d = %d\n", a, b, a + b);
}
};
template<class C>
void function1(void (C::*function)(int, int), C& c)
{
(c.*function)(1, 1);
}
void function1(void (*function)(int, int)) {
function(1, 1);
}
void test(int a,int b)
{
printf("%d - %d = %d\n", a , b , a - b);
}
int main (int argc, const char* argv[])
{
aClass a;
function1(&test);
function1<aClass>(&aClass::aTest, a);
return 0;
}
Output:
1 - 1 = 0
1 + 1 = 2
You can use this
<a onClick={() => {window.location.href="/something"}}>Something</a>
.table-striped > tbody > tr:nth-child(2n+1) > td, .table-striped > tbody > tr:nth-child(2n+1) > th {
background-color: red;
}
change this line in bootstrap.css or you could use (odd) or (even) instead of (2n+1)
This converts a number in whatever locale to normal number. Works for decimals points too:
function numberFromLocaleString(stringValue, locale){
var parts = Number(1111.11).toLocaleString(locale).replace(/\d+/g,'').split('');
if (stringValue === null)
return null;
if (parts.length==1) {
parts.unshift('');
}
return Number(String(stringValue).replace(new RegExp(parts[0].replace(/\s/g,' '),'g'), '').replace(parts[1],"."));
}
//Use default browser locale
numberFromLocaleString("1,223,333.567") //1223333.567
//Use specific locale
numberFromLocaleString("1 223 333,567", "ru") //1223333.567
I was using {{myFunction()}}
in the template but then found another way here using $timeout
inside the controller. Thought I'd share it, works great for me.
angular.module('myApp').controller('myCtrl', ['$timeout',
function($timeout) {
var self = this;
self.controllerFunction = function () { alert('controller function');}
$timeout(function () {
var vanillaFunction = function () { alert('vanilla function'); }();
self.controllerFunction();
});
}]);
This may help you if you are experiencing \u00a0
in stead of (whitespace). I had this problem when I was trying to extract Device Contact Phone Numbers. I needed to modify the phoneNumber string so it has no whitespace in it.
NSString* yourString = [yourString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\u00a0" withString:@""];
When yourString
was the current phone number.
Here is an example that should give you some idea..
=IIF(First(Fields!Gender.Value,"vw_BrgyClearanceNew")="Female" and
(First(Fields!CivilStatus.Value,"vw_BrgyClearanceNew")="Married"),false,true)
I think you have to identify the datasource name or the table name where your data is coming from.
Here you go:
var yourArray = [String]()
The above also works for other types and not just strings. It's just an example.
Adding Values to It
I presume you'll eventually want to add a value to it!
yourArray.append("String Value")
Or
let someString = "You can also pass a string variable, like this!"
yourArray.append(someString)
Add by Inserting
Once you have a few values, you can insert new values instead of appending. For example, if you wanted to insert new objects at the beginning of the array (instead of appending them to the end):
yourArray.insert("Hey, I'm first!", atIndex: 0)
Or you can use variables to make your insert more flexible:
let lineCutter = "I'm going to be first soon."
let positionToInsertAt = 0
yourArray.insert(lineCutter, atIndex: positionToInsertAt)
You May Eventually Want to Remove Some Stuff
var yourOtherArray = ["MonkeysRule", "RemoveMe", "SwiftRules"]
yourOtherArray.remove(at: 1)
The above works great when you know where in the array the value is (that is, when you know its index value). As the index values begin at 0, the second entry will be at index 1.
Removing Values Without Knowing the Index
But what if you don't? What if yourOtherArray has hundreds of values and all you know is you want to remove the one equal to "RemoveMe"?
if let indexValue = yourOtherArray.index(of: "RemoveMe") {
yourOtherArray.remove(at: indexValue)
}
This should get you started!
In response to @mattgen88's answer ,Here is a CURL method with better arrangement:
//$secret= 'your google captcha private key';
$curl = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($curl, array(
CURLOPT_URL => "https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify",
CURLOPT_HEADER => "Content-Type: application/json",
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => FALSE, // to disable ssl verifiction set to false else true
//CURLOPT_ENCODING => "",
CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS => 10,
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 30,
CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION => CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1,
CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST => "POST",
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => array(
'secret' => $secret,
'response' => $_POST['g-recaptcha-response'],
'remoteip' => $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']
)
));
$response = json_decode(curl_exec($curl));
$err = curl_error($curl);
curl_close($curl);
if ($response->success) {
echo 'captcha';
}
else if ($err){
echo $err;
}
else {
echo 'no captcha';
}
I had same issue in my server-side application. by default browser requests server for favicon.ico. So I used serve-favicon package. this is the set up:
import favicon from "serve-favicon";
server.use(favicon(path.join(__dirname, "../assets/images/favicon.ico")));
Use
Intent myIntent = new Intent(v.getContext(), MyClass.class);
or
Intent myIntent = new Intent(MyFragment.this.getActivity(), MyClass.class);
to start a new Activity. This is because you will need to pass Application or component context as a first parameter to the Intent Constructor when you are creating an Intent for a specific component of your application.
Whammo blammo (for leading spaces):
SELECT
RIGHT(space(60) + cust_name, 60),
RIGHT(space(60) + cust_address, 60)
OR (for trailing spaces)
SELECT
LEFT(cust_name + space(60), 60),
LEFT(cust_address + space(60), 60),
You can find all of those operators in the Python language reference, though you'll have to scroll around a bit to find them all. As other answers have said:
**
operator does exponentiation. a ** b
is a
raised to the b
power. The same **
symbol is also used in function argument and calling notations, with a different meaning (passing and receiving arbitrary keyword arguments).^
operator does a binary xor. a ^ b
will return a value with only the bits set in a
or in b
but not both. This one is simple!%
operator is mostly to find the modulus of two integers. a % b
returns the remainder after dividing a
by b
. Unlike the modulus operators in some other programming languages (such as C), in Python a modulus it will have the same sign as b
, rather than the same sign as a
. The same operator is also used for the "old" style of string formatting, so a % b
can return a string if a
is a format string and b
is a value (or tuple of values) which can be inserted into a
.//
operator does Python's version of integer division. Python's integer division is not exactly the same as the integer division offered by some other languages (like C), since it rounds towards negative infinity, rather than towards zero. Together with the modulus operator, you can say that a == (a // b)*b + (a % b)
. In Python 2, floor division is the default behavior when you divide two integers (using the normal division operator /
). Since this can be unexpected (especially when you're not picky about what types of numbers you get as arguments to a function), Python 3 has changed to make "true" (floating point) division the norm for division that would be rounded off otherwise, and it will do "floor" division only when explicitly requested. (You can also get the new behavior in Python 2 by putting from __future__ import division
at the top of your files. I strongly recommend it!)Laravel 5 uses .env
file to configure your app. .env
should not be committed on your repository, like github or bitbucket. On your local environment your .env
will look like the following:
# .env
APP_ENV=local
For your production server, you might have the following config:
# .env
APP_ENV=production
@echo off
set array=
setlocal ENABLEEXTENSIONS ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
set nl=^&echo(
set array=auto blue ^!nl!^
bycicle green ^!nl!^
buggy red
echo convert the String in indexed arrays
set /a index=0
for /F "tokens=1,2,3*" %%a in ( 'echo(!array!' ) do (
echo(vehicle[!index!]=%%a color[!index!]=%%b
set vehicle[!index!]=%%a
set color[!index!]=%%b
set /a index=!index!+1
)
echo use the arrays
echo(%vehicle[1]% %color[1]%
echo oder
set index=1
echo(!vehicle[%index%]! !color[%index%]!
The solution that work for me is the following:
'parent.relativePath' points at wrong local POM @ myGroup:myParentArtifactId:1.0, C:\myProjectDir\parent\pom.xml
This indicates that maven did search locally for the parent pom, but found that it was not the correct pom.
pom.xml
of parentpom
correctly define the parent
pom as the pom.xml
of rootpom
?rootpom
folder contain pom.xml
as well as the paretpom
folder?for play 2.5.x
Step 1: Stop the netty server (if it is running) using control + D
Step 2: go to sbt-dist/conf
Step 3: edit this file 'sbtConfig.txt' with this
-Dhttp.port=9005
Step 4: Start the server
Step 5: http://host:9005/
I'm using Ubuntu
after reading many of answers, none of them can solve the problem, even if I already added SSH key to my git account, and try test it using ssh -T [email protected]
and it said Welcome <my username>
, but it still kept telling me that I don't have access rights. Then I found the reason:
Normally if you're not root
user, it will require you to run with sudo
for every git command.
when running sudo git clone <SSH....>
(for example). it will be executed under root
permission, but accidentally when create SSH key I run it as normal user and I save the key in ~/.ssh/id_rsa
, it resolves the absolute path /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa
. And when doing sudo git clone ...
it looks for SSH key in /root/.ssh/id_rsa
Why I can sure about this. To see where git looks for your SSH key. Run this command: sudo GIT_TRACE=1 GIT_SSH_COMMAND="ssh -vvv" git clone <your repository in SSH>
. It will show you where it looks for your SSH key.
So the SOLUTION I suggest is:
Re-creating your SSH key (follow this instruction), BUT run sudo su
at the very first step, then you'll should be fine.
The scope of a variable is always the block it is inside. For example if you do something like
if(...)
{
int y = 5; //y is created
} //y leaves scope, since the block ends.
else
{
int y = 8; //y is created
} //y leaves scope, since the block ends.
cout << y << endl; //Gives error since y is not defined.
The solution is to define y outside of the if blocks
int y; //y is created
if(...)
{
y = 5;
}
else
{
y = 8;
}
cout << y << endl; //Ok
In your program you have to move the definition of y and c out of the if blocks into the higher scope. Your Function then would look like this:
//Using the Gaussian algorithm
int dayofweek(int date, int month, int year )
{
int y, c;
int d=date;
if (month==1||month==2)
{
y=((year-1)%100);
c=(year-1)/100;
}
else
{
y=year%100;
c=year/100;
}
int m=(month+9)%12+1;
int product=(d+(2.6*m-0.2)+y+y/4+c/4-2*c);
return product%7;
}
code extracted from this link ;
Double amount = new Double(345987.246);
NumberFormat numberFormatter;
String amountOut;
numberFormatter = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(currentLocale);
amountOut = numberFormatter.format(amount);
System.out.println(amountOut + " " +
currentLocale.toString());
The output from this example shows how the format of the same number varies with Locale:
345 987,246 fr_FR
345.987,246 de_DE
345,987.246 en_US
When building separate apks for different densities, drawable folders for other densities get stripped. This will make the icons appear blurry in devices that use launcher icons of higher density. Since, mipmap folders do not get stripped, it’s always best to use them for including the launcher icons.
Modules Preconditions:
The IIS core engine uses preconditions to determine when to enable a particular module. Performance reasons, for example, might determine that you only want to execute managed modules for requests that also go to a managed handler. The precondition in the following example (
precondition="managedHandler"
) only enables the forms authentication module for requests that are also handled by a managed handler, such as requests to .aspx or .asmx files:<add name="FormsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationModule" preCondition="managedHandler" />
If you remove the attribute
precondition="managedHandler"
, Forms Authentication also applies to content that is not served by managed handlers, such as .html, .jpg, .doc, but also for classic ASP (.asp) or PHP (.php) extensions. See "How to Take Advantage of IIS Integrated Pipeline" for an example of enabling ASP.NET modules to run for all content.You can also use a shortcut to enable all managed (ASP.NET) modules to run for all requests in your application, regardless of the "
managedHandler
" precondition.To enable all managed modules to run for all requests without configuring each module entry to remove the "
managedHandler
" precondition, use therunAllManagedModulesForAllRequests
property in the<modules>
section:<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true" />
When you use this property, the "
managedHandler
" precondition has no effect and all managed modules run for all requests.
Copied from IIS Modules Overview: Preconditions
Lots of people have presented solutions, but I just want to talk about the algorithmic complexity of some of the common approaches:
The simple "sort the characters using Arrays.sort()
" approach is going to be O(N log N)
.
If you use radix sorting, that reduces to O(N)
with O(M)
space, where M
is the number of distinct characters in the alphabet. (That is 26 in English ... but in theory we ought to consider multi-lingual anagrams.)
The "count the characters" using an array of counts is also O(N)
... and faster than radix sort because you don't need to reconstruct the sorted string. Space usage will be O(M)
.
A "count the characters" using a dictionary, hashmap, treemap, or equivalent will be slower that the array approach, unless the alphabet is huge.
The elegant "product-of-primes" approach is unfortunately O(N^2)
in the worst case This is because for long-enough words or phrases, the product of the primes won't fit into a long
. That means that you'd need to use BigInteger
, and N times multiplying a BigInteger
by a small constant is O(N^2)
.
For a hypothetical large alphabet, the scaling factor is going to be large. The worst-case space usage to hold the product of the primes as a BigInteger
is (I think) O(N*logM)
.
A hashcode
based approach is usually O(N)
if the words are not anagrams. If the hashcodes are equal, then you still need to do a proper anagram test. So this is not a complete solution.
I found the following css in order to style a Bootstrap input for a jquery autocomplete:
https://gist.github.com/daz/2168334#file-style-scss
.ui-autocomplete {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
z-index: 1000;
float: left;
display: none;
min-width: 160px;
_width: 160px;
padding: 4px 0;
margin: 2px 0 0 0;
list-style: none;
background-color: #ffffff;
border-color: #ccc;
border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
border-style: solid;
border-width: 1px;
-webkit-border-radius: 5px;
-moz-border-radius: 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
-moz-box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
-webkit-background-clip: padding-box;
-moz-background-clip: padding;
background-clip: padding-box;
*border-right-width: 2px;
*border-bottom-width: 2px;
}
.ui-menu-item > a.ui-corner-all {
display: block;
padding: 3px 15px;
clear: both;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 18px;
color: #555555;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.ui-state-hover, &.ui-state-active {
color: #ffffff;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #0088cc;
border-radius: 0px;
-webkit-border-radius: 0px;
-moz-border-radius: 0px;
background-image: none;
}
for you to achieve that, you not only need to know how recursion works but you also need to understand the String method. here is a sample code that I used to achieve it: -
class PalindromeRecursive {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter a string");
String input=sc.next();
System.out.println("is "+ input + "a palindrome : " + isPalindrome(input));
}
public static boolean isPalindrome(String s)
{
int low=0;
int high=s.length()-1;
while(low<high)
{
if(s.charAt(low)!=s.charAt(high))
return false;
isPalindrome(s.substring(low++,high--));
}
return true;
}
}
var ofd = new Microsoft.Win32.OpenFileDialog() {Filter = "JPEG Files (*.jpeg)|*.jpeg|PNG Files (*.png)|*.png|JPG Files (*.jpg)|*.jpg|GIF Files (*.gif)|*.gif"};
var result = ofd.ShowDialog();
if (result == false) return;
textBox1.Text = ofd.FileName;
Example: ajshdjashdjashdlasdlhdlSTARTasdasdsdaasdENDaknsdklansdlknaldknaaklsdn
1) START\w*END
return: STARTasdasdsdaasdEND - will give you words between START and END
2) START\d*END
return: START12121212END - will give you numbers between START and END
3) START\d*_\d*END
return: START1212_1212END - will give you numbers between START and END having _
From your output:
no listening sockets available, shutting down
what basically means, that any port in which one apache is going to be listening is already being used by another application.
netstat -punta | grep LISTEN
Will give you a list of all the ports being used and the information needed to recognize which process is so you can kill
stop
or do whatever you want to do with it.
After doing a nmap
of your ip I can see that
80/tcp open http
so I guess you sorted it out.
There is an easier way than all of the above; You can use the PY_PYTHON environment variable. From inside the cmd.exe shell;
For the latest version of Python 2
set PY_PYTHON=2
For the latest version of Python 3
set PY_PYTHON=3
If you want it to be permanent, set it in the control panel. Or use setx instead of set in the cmd.exe shell.
For Java users
write this line above your setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE);
For kotlin users
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SECURE)
I could flash the ARM translation but not the gapps, using https://stackoverflow.com/a/20013322/98057. I got the 'Ooops, something went wrong while flashing gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip' error mentioned above. If you read the Genymotion logs and find an entry like:
Sep 16 23:00:02 [Genymotion Player] [Error] [Adb][shell] Unable to finished process: "Process operation timed out"
Try to apply the flash using adb
directly:
$ adb -s 192.168.56.101:5555 shell "/system/bin/check-archive.sh /sdcard/Download/gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip"
$ adb -s 192.168.56.101:5555 shell "/system/bin/flash-archive.sh /sdcard/Download/gapps-jb-20121011-signed.zip"
$ adb reboot
Change these commands according to what your log files say (the path and IP will probably be different).
I found the Genymobile log files in the following folder, by the way:
~/.Genymobile/Genymotion/deployed/<device name>/genymotion-player.log
How about playing with these two properties?
disableClose: boolean - Whether the user can use escape or clicking on the backdrop to close the modal.
hasBackdrop: boolean - Whether the dialog has a backdrop.
i would recommend using the following code.
table.ajax.reload(null, false);
The reason for this, user paging will not be reset on reload.
Example:
<button id='refresh'> Refresh </button>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
table = $("#my-datatable").DataTable();
$("#refresh").on("click", function () {
table.ajax.reload(null, false);
});
});
</script>
detail about this can be found at Here
First create a baseViewController
and add viewDidLoad
this code "swift4":
class BaseViewController: UIViewController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let swipeRight = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(swiped))
swipeRight.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.right
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeRight)
let swipeLeft = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(swiped))
swipeLeft.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.left
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeLeft)
}
// Example Tabbar 5 pages
@objc func swiped(_ gesture: UISwipeGestureRecognizer) {
if gesture.direction == .left {
if (self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex)! < 5 {
self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex += 1
}
} else if gesture.direction == .right {
if (self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex)! > 0 {
self.tabBarController?.selectedIndex -= 1
}
}
}
}
And use this baseController
class:
class YourViewController: BaseViewController {
// its done. Swipe successful
//Now you can use all the Controller you have created without writing any code.
}
The following line replaces None
with NaN
:
df['column'].replace('None', np.nan, inplace=True)
Well, for just getting the filename of your batch the easiest way would be to just use %~n0
.
@echo %~n0
will output the name (without the extension) of the currently running batch file (unless executed in a subroutine called by call
). The complete list of such “special” substitutions for path names can be found with help for
, at the very end of the help:
In addition, substitution of FOR variable references has been enhanced. You can now use the following optional syntax:
%~I - expands %I removing any surrounding quotes (") %~fI - expands %I to a fully qualified path name %~dI - expands %I to a drive letter only %~pI - expands %I to a path only %~nI - expands %I to a file name only %~xI - expands %I to a file extension only %~sI - expanded path contains short names only %~aI - expands %I to file attributes of file %~tI - expands %I to date/time of file %~zI - expands %I to size of file %~$PATH:I - searches the directories listed in the PATH environment variable and expands %I to the fully qualified name of the first one found. If the environment variable name is not defined or the file is not found by the search, then this modifier expands to the empty string
The modifiers can be combined to get compound results:
%~dpI - expands %I to a drive letter and path only %~nxI - expands %I to a file name and extension only %~fsI - expands %I to a full path name with short names only
To precisely answer your question, however: Substrings are done using the :~start,length
notation:
%var:~10,5%
will extract 5 characters from position 10 in the environment variable %var%
.
NOTE: The index of the strings is zero based, so the first character is at position 0, the second at 1, etc.
To get substrings of argument variables such as %0
, %1
, etc. you have to assign them to a normal environment variable using set
first:
:: Does not work:
@echo %1:~10,5
:: Assign argument to local variable first:
set var=%1
@echo %var:~10,5%
The syntax is even more powerful:
%var:~-7%
extracts the last 7 characters from %var%
%var:~0,-4%
would extract all characters except the last four which would also rid you of the file extension (assuming three characters after the period [.
]).See help set
for details on that syntax.
For separation of concern, I would suggest you use action filter for model validation, so you don't need to care much how to do validation in your api controller:
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http.Controllers;
using System.Web.Http.Filters;
namespace System.Web.Http.Filters
{
public class ValidationActionFilter : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuting(HttpActionContext actionContext)
{
var modelState = actionContext.ModelState;
if (!modelState.IsValid)
actionContext.Response = actionContext.Request
.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, modelState);
}
}
}
You can also post multiple inputs with the same name and have them save into an array by adding empty square brackets to the input name like this:
<input type="text" name="comment[]" value="comment1"/>
<input type="text" name="comment[]" value="comment2"/>
<input type="text" name="comment[]" value="comment3"/>
<input type="text" name="comment[]" value="comment4"/>
If you use php:
print_r($_POST['comment'])
you will get this:
Array ( [0] => 'comment1' [1] => 'comment2' [2] => 'comment3' [3] => 'comment4' )
(I've posted a comment, but it got lost somehow. So, again:)
As I noticed, CPython (at least on Linux) behaves differently depending on where the output goes. If it goes to a tty, then the output is flushed after each '\n'
If it goes to a pipe/process, then it is buffered and you can use the flush()
based solutions or the -u option recommended above.
Slightly related to output buffering:
If you iterate over the lines in the input with
for line in sys.stdin:
...
then the for implementation in CPython will collect the input for a while and then execute the loop body for a bunch of input lines. If your script is about to write output for each input line, this might look like output buffering but it's actually batching, and therefore, none of the flush()
, etc. techniques will help that.
Interestingly, you don't have this behaviour in pypy.
To avoid this, you can use
while True:
line=sys.stdin.readline()
...
I find this one-line code as most efficient and useful:
File file = new File(ClassLoader.getSystemResource("com/path/to/file.txt").getFile());
Works like a charm.
Min Max
Hostname 1 255
Domain Name 4 253
Email Address 7 254
Email Address [1] 3 254
Telephone Number 10 15
Telephone Number [2] 3 26
HTTP(S) URL w domain name 11 2083
URL [3] 6 2083
Postal Code [4] 2 11
IP Address (incl ipv6) 7 45
Longitude numeric 9,6
Latitude numeric 8,6
Money[5] numeric 19,4
[1] Allow local domains or TLD-only domains
[2] Allow short numbers like 911 and extensions like 16045551212x12345
[3] Allow local domains, tv:// scheme
[4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_postal_codes. Use max 12 if storing dash or space
[5] http://stackoverflow.com/questions/224462/storing-money-in-a-decimal-column-what-precision-and-scale
A personal name is either a Polynym (a name with multiple sortable components), a Mononym (a name with only one component), or a Pictonym (a name represented by a picture - this exists due to people like Prince).
A person can have multiple names, playing roles, such as LEGAL, MARITAL, MAIDEN, PREFERRED, SOBRIQUET, PSEUDONYM, etc. You might have business rules, such as "a person can only have one legal name at a time, but multiple pseudonyms at a time".
Some examples:
names: [
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"LEGAL",
given:"George",
middle:"Herman",
moniker:"Babe",
surname:"Ruth",
generation:"JUNIOR"
},
{
type:"MONONYM",
role:"SOBRIQUET",
mononym:"The Bambino" /* mononyms can be more than one word, but only one component */
},
{
type:"MONONYM",
role:"SOBRIQUET",
mononym:"The Sultan of Swat"
}
]
or
names: [
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"PREFERRED",
given:"Malcolm",
surname:"X"
},
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"BIRTH",
given:"Malcolm",
surname:"Little"
},
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"LEGAL",
given:"Malik",
surname:"El-Shabazz"
}
]
or
names:[
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"LEGAL",
given:"Prince",
middle:"Rogers",
surname:"Nelson"
},
{
type:"MONONYM",
role:"SOBRIQUET",
mononym:"Prince"
},
{
type:"PICTONYM",
role:"LEGAL",
url:"http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/Prince_logo.svg/130px-Prince_logo.svg.png"
}
]
or
names:[
{
type:"POLYNYM",
role:"LEGAL",
given:"Juan Pablo",
surname:"Fernández de Calderón",
secondarySurname:"García-Iglesias" /* hispanic people often have two surnames. it can be impolite to use the wrong one. Portuguese and Spaniards differ as to which surname is important */
}
]
Given names, middle names, surnames can be multiple words such as "Billy Bob" Thornton
, or Ralph "Vaughn Williams"
.
You write, "I know literally it's list of numbers and list of lists where all list contains only a number" but that's a bit of an unhelpful way to think about it.
The best way to think about NumPy arrays is that they consist of two parts, a data buffer which is just a block of raw elements, and a view which describes how to interpret the data buffer.
For example, if we create an array of 12 integers:
>>> a = numpy.arange(12)
>>> a
array([ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11])
Then a
consists of a data buffer, arranged something like this:
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
and a view which describes how to interpret the data:
>>> a.flags
C_CONTIGUOUS : True
F_CONTIGUOUS : True
OWNDATA : True
WRITEABLE : True
ALIGNED : True
UPDATEIFCOPY : False
>>> a.dtype
dtype('int64')
>>> a.itemsize
8
>>> a.strides
(8,)
>>> a.shape
(12,)
Here the shape (12,)
means the array is indexed by a single index which runs from 0 to 11. Conceptually, if we label this single index i
, the array a
looks like this:
i= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
If we reshape an array, this doesn't change the data buffer. Instead, it creates a new view that describes a different way to interpret the data. So after:
>>> b = a.reshape((3, 4))
the array b
has the same data buffer as a
, but now it is indexed by two indices which run from 0 to 2 and 0 to 3 respectively. If we label the two indices i
and j
, the array b
looks like this:
i= 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
j= 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
which means that:
>>> b[2,1]
9
You can see that the second index changes quickly and the first index changes slowly. If you prefer this to be the other way round, you can specify the order
parameter:
>>> c = a.reshape((3, 4), order='F')
which results in an array indexed like this:
i= 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2 0 1 2
j= 0 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
which means that:
>>> c[2,1]
5
It should now be clear what it means for an array to have a shape with one or more dimensions of size 1. After:
>>> d = a.reshape((12, 1))
the array d
is indexed by two indices, the first of which runs from 0 to 11, and the second index is always 0:
i= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
j= 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
and so:
>>> d[10,0]
10
A dimension of length 1 is "free" (in some sense), so there's nothing stopping you from going to town:
>>> e = a.reshape((1, 2, 1, 6, 1))
giving an array indexed like this:
i= 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
j= 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
k= 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
l= 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
m= 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
¦ 0 ¦ 1 ¦ 2 ¦ 3 ¦ 4 ¦ 5 ¦ 6 ¦ 7 ¦ 8 ¦ 9 ¦ 10 ¦ 11 ¦
+-----------------------------------------------------------+
and so:
>>> e[0,1,0,0,0]
6
See the NumPy internals documentation for more details about how arrays are implemented.
Since numpy.reshape
just creates a new view, you shouldn't be scared about using it whenever necessary. It's the right tool to use when you want to index an array in a different way.
However, in a long computation it's usually possible to arrange to construct arrays with the "right" shape in the first place, and so minimize the number of reshapes and transposes. But without seeing the actual context that led to the need for a reshape, it's hard to say what should be changed.
The example in your question is:
numpy.dot(M[:,0], numpy.ones((1, R)))
but this is not realistic. First, this expression:
M[:,0].sum()
computes the result more simply. Second, is there really something special about column 0? Perhaps what you actually need is:
M.sum(axis=0)
By putting an assignment of list on a variable first
myVar <- list()
it opens the possibility of hiearchial assignments by
myVar[[1]] <- list()
myVar[[2]] <- list()
and so on... so now it's possible to do
myVar[[1]][[1]] <- c(...)
myVar[[1]][[2]] <- c(...)
myVar[[1]][['subVar']] <- c(...)
and so on
it is also possible to assign directly names (instead of $)
myVar[['nameofsubvar]] <- list()
and then
myVar[['nameofsubvar]][['nameofsubsubvar']] <- c('...')
important to remember is to always use double brackets to make the system work
then to get information is simple
myVar$nameofsubvar$nameofsubsubvar
and so on...
example:
a <-list()
a[['test']] <-list()
a[['test']][['subtest']] <- c(1,2,3)
a
$test
$test$subtest
[1] 1 2 3
a[['test']][['sub2test']] <- c(3,4,5)
a
$test
$test$subtest
[1] 1 2 3
$test$sub2test
[1] 3 4 5
a nice feature of the R language in it's hiearchial definition...
I used it for a complex implementation (with more than two levels) and it works!
As @daniel-c-sobral said, List extends the trait Seq and is an abstract class implemented by scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon
(or ::
for short), but technicalities aside, mind that most of lists and seqs we use are initialized in the form of Seq(1, 2, 3)
or List(1, 2, 3)
which both return scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon
, hence one can write:
var x: scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon[Int] = null
x = Seq(1, 2, 3).asInstanceOf[scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon[Int]]
x = List(1, 2, 3).asInstanceOf[scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon[Int]]
As a result, I'd argue than the only thing that matters are the methods you want to expose, for instance to prepend you can use ::
from List that I find redundant with +:
from Seq and I personally stick to Seq by default.
Use the .Clear
method.
Sheets("Test").Range("A1:C3").Clear
It goes through the object as a key-value structure. Then it will add a new property named 'Active' and a sample value for this property ('Active) to every single object inside of this object. this code can be applied for both array of objects and object of objects.
Object.keys(Results).forEach(function (key){
Object.defineProperty(Results[key], "Active", { value: "the appropriate value"});
});
Why use a constructor and prototyping for a single object?
The above is equivalent to:
var earth= {
someMethod: function () {
if (console && console.log)
console.log('some method');
}
};
privateFunction1();
privateFunction2();
return {
Person: Constructors.Person,
PlanetEarth: earth
};
you can use the below code to bring focus to a div, in this example the page scrolls to the <div id="navigation">
$('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: $('#navigation').offset().top }, 'slow');
if still not resolved try adding this to your package.js
scripts
"scripts": { "gulp": "gulp" },
and run npm run gulp
it will runt gulp scripts from gulpfile.js
My problem turned out to be blank spaces in the txt file that I was using to feed the WMI Powershell script.
You also follow this code:
var response = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.NotFound)
{
Content = new StringContent("Users doesn't exist", System.Text.Encoding.UTF8, "text/plain"),
StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.NotFound
}
throw new HttpResponseException(response);
For me this works perfect
insert into oehr.employees select * from employees where employee_id=99
I am not sure why you get error. The nature of the error code you have produced is the columns didn't match.
One good approach will be to use the answer @Parodo specified
It seems that your configuration is using the print
option for numpy.seterr
:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> np.array([1])/0 #'warn' mode
__main__:1: RuntimeWarning: divide by zero encountered in divide
array([0])
>>> np.seterr(all='print')
{'over': 'warn', 'divide': 'warn', 'invalid': 'warn', 'under': 'ignore'}
>>> np.array([1])/0 #'print' mode
Warning: divide by zero encountered in divide
array([0])
This means that the warning you see is not a real warning, but it's just some characters printed to stdout
(see the documentation for seterr
). If you want to catch it you can:
numpy.seterr(all='raise')
which will directly raise the exception. This however changes the behaviour of all the operations, so it's a pretty big change in behaviour.numpy.seterr(all='warn')
, which will transform the printed warning in a real warning and you'll be able to use the above solution to localize this change in behaviour.Once you actually have a warning, you can use the warnings
module to control how the warnings should be treated:
>>> import warnings
>>>
>>> warnings.filterwarnings('error')
>>>
>>> try:
... warnings.warn(Warning())
... except Warning:
... print 'Warning was raised as an exception!'
...
Warning was raised as an exception!
Read carefully the documentation for filterwarnings
since it allows you to filter only the warning you want and has other options. I'd also consider looking at catch_warnings
which is a context manager which automatically resets the original filterwarnings
function:
>>> import warnings
>>> with warnings.catch_warnings():
... warnings.filterwarnings('error')
... try:
... warnings.warn(Warning())
... except Warning: print 'Raised!'
...
Raised!
>>> try:
... warnings.warn(Warning())
... except Warning: print 'Not raised!'
...
__main__:2: Warning:
To make it read-only, the DropDownStyle property to DropDownStyle.DropDownList.
To populate the ComboBox, you will need to have a object like Language or so containing both for instance:
public class Language {
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Code { get; set; }
}
Then, you may bind a IList to your ComboBox.DataSource property like so:
IList<Language> languages = new List<Language>();
languages.Add(new Language("English", "en"));
languages.Add(new Language("French", "fr"));
ComboxBox.DataSource = languages;
ComboBox.DisplayMember = "Name";
ComboBox.ValueMember = "Code";
This will do exactly what you expect.
A stub is a controllable replacement for an Existing Dependency (or collaborator) in the system. By using a stub, you can test your code without dealing with the dependency directly.
External Dependency - Existing Dependency:
It is an object in your system that your code
under test interacts with and over which you have no control. (Common
examples are filesystems, threads, memory, time, and so on.)
Forexample in below code:
public void Analyze(string filename)
{
if(filename.Length<8)
{
try
{
errorService.LogError("long file entered named:" + filename);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
mailService.SendEMail("[email protected]", "ErrorOnWebService", "someerror");
}
}
}
You want to test mailService.SendEMail() method, but to do that you need to simulate an Exception in your test method, so you just need to create a Fake Stub errorService object to simulate the result you want, then your test code will be able to test mailService.SendEMail() method. As you see you need to simulate a result which is from an another Dependency which is ErrorService class object (Existing Dependency object).
How about
XmlSerializer xs = new XmlSerializer(typeof(user[]));
using (Stream ins = File.Open(@"c:\some.xml", FileMode.Open))
foreach (user o in (user[])xs.Deserialize(ins))
userList.Add(o);
Not particularly fancy but it should work.
For those of you developing on localhost follow these steps:
Information Property List
and add App Transport Security Settings
and assign it a Dictionary
TypeApp Transport Security Settings
entry and add NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads
of type Boolean
and set its value to YES
. NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads
entry and click the "Shift Row Right" option to make it a child of the above entry. NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads
entry and add Allow Arbitrary Loads
of type Boolean
and set its value to YES
Note: It should in the end look something like presented in the following picture
This is the way how I simulate constructor in functional components using the useRef
hook:
function Component(props) {
const willMount = useRef(true);
if (willMount.current) {
console.log('This runs only once before rendering the component.');
willMount.current = false;
}
return (<h1>Meow world!</h1>);
}
Here is the lifecycle example:
function RenderLog(props) {
console.log('Render log: ' + props.children);
return (<>{props.children}</>);
}
function Component(props) {
console.log('Body');
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const willMount = useRef(true);
if (willMount.current) {
console.log('First time load (it runs only once)');
setCount(2);
willMount.current = false;
} else {
console.log('Repeated load');
}
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component did mount (it runs only once)');
return () => console.log('Component will unmount');
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component did update');
});
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component will receive props');
}, [count]);
return (
<>
<h1>{count}</h1>
<RenderLog>{count}</RenderLog>
</>
);
}
[Log] Body
[Log] First time load (it runs only once)
[Log] Body
[Log] Repeated load
[Log] Render log: 2
[Log] Component did mount (it runs only once)
[Log] Component did update
[Log] Component will receive props
Of course Class components don't have Body
steps, it's not possible to make 1:1 simulation due to different concepts of functions and classes.
Type on sqlplus
command prompt
SQL> select * from global_name;
then u will be see result on command prompt
SQL ORCL.REGRESS.RDBMS.DEV.US.ORACLE.COM
Here first one "ORCL" is database name,may be your system "XE" and other what was given on oracle downloading time.
The cleanest way to fix this is to apply the vertical-align: top
property to you CSS rules:
#div1 div {
width:30px;height:30px;
border:blue 1px solid;
display:inline-block;
*display:inline;zoom:1;
margin:0px;outline:none;
vertical-align: top;
}
If you were to add content to your div
's, then using either line-height: 0
or font-size: 0
would cause problems with your text layout.
See fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/eJqaZ/
This problem can arise when a browser is in "quirks" mode. In this example, changing the doctype from:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
to
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Strict//EN">
will change how the browser deals with extra whitespace.
In quirks mode, the whitespace is ignored, but preserved in strict mode.
References:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Images,_Tables,_and_Mysterious_Gaps
Above points are correct and I want to add some more important points about Static keyword.
Internally what happening when you are using static keyword is it will store in permanent memory(that is in heap memory),we know that there are two types of memory they are stack memory(temporary memory) and heap memory(permanent memory),so if you are not using static key word then will store in temporary memory that is in stack memory(or you can call it as volatile memory).
so you will get a doubt that what is the use of this right???
example: static int a=10;(1 program)
just now I told if you use static keyword for variables or for method it will store in permanent memory right.
so I declared same variable with keyword static in other program with different value.
example: static int a=20;(2 program)
the variable 'a' is stored in heap memory by program 1.the same static variable 'a' is found in program 2 at that time it won`t create once again 'a' variable in heap memory instead of that it just replace value of a from 10 to 20.
In general it will create once again variable 'a' in stack memory(temporary memory) if you won`t declare 'a' as static variable.
overall i can say that,if we use static keyword
1.we can save memory
2.we can avoid duplicates
3.No need of creating object in-order to access static variable with the help of class name you can access it.
Try this example
String[] formats = new String[] {
"yyyy-MM-dd",
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm",
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mmZ",
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSSZ",
"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ",
};
for (String format : formats) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format, Locale.US);
System.err.format("%30s %s\n", format, sdf.format(new Date(0)));
sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("UTC"));
System.err.format("%30s %s\n", format, sdf.format(new Date(0)));
}
and read this http://developer.android.com/reference/java/text/SimpleDateFormat.html
You can create an empty project by selecting the "Empty Project" from the "General" group of Visual C++ projects (maybe that project template isn't included in Express?).
To fix the problem in the project you already have, open the project properties and navigate to:
Configuration Properties | C/C++ | Precompiled Headers
And choose "Not using Precompiled Headers" for the "Precompiled Header" option.
Use transparent borders if possible.
https://jsfiddle.net/74q3na62/
HTML
<div class="table">
<div class="row">
<div class="cell">Cell 1</div>
<div class="cell">Cell 2</div>
<div class="cell">Cell 3</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.table {
display: table;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.row { display:table-row; }
.cell {
display: table-cell;
background-clip: padding-box;
background-color: gold;
border-right: 10px solid transparent;
}
.cell:last-child {
border-right: 0 none;
}
You could use the border-spacing
property, as the accepted answer suggests, but this not only generates space between the table cells but also between the table cells and the table container. This may be unwanted.
If you don't need visible borders on your table cells you should therefore use transparent
borders to generate cell margins. Transparent borders require setting background-clip: padding-box;
because otherwise the background color of the table cells is displayed on the border.
Transparent borders and background-clip are supported in IE9 upwards (and all other modern browsers). If you need IE8 compatibility or don't need actual transparent space you can simply set a white border color and leave the background-clip
out.
after looking at some other threads I came up with this solution to add icons to the buttons in a confirm dialog, which seems to work well in version 1.8.1 and can be modified to do other styling:
$("#confirmBox").dialog({
modal:true,
autoOpen:false,
buttons: {
"Save": function() { ... },
"Cancel": function() { ... }
}
});
var buttons = $('.ui-dialog-buttonpane').children('button');
buttons.removeClass('ui-button-text-only').addClass('ui-button-text-icon');
$(buttons[0]).append("<span class='ui-icon ui-icon-check'></span>");
$(buttons[1]).append("<span class='ui-icon ui-icon-close'></span>");
I'd be interested in seeing if there was a better way to do it, but this seems pretty efficient.
malloc
is for allocating memory on the free-store. If you have a string literal that you do not want to modify the following is ok:
char *literal = "foo";
However, if you want to be able to modify it, use it as a buffer to hold a line of input and so on, use malloc
:
char *buf = (char*) malloc(BUFSIZE); /* define BUFSIZE before */
// ...
free(buf);
Yes, your example is correct. Anonymous classes can implement interfaces, and that's the only time I can think of that you'll see a class implementing an interface without the "implements" keyword. Check out another code sample right here:
interface ProgrammerInterview {
public void read();
}
class Website {
ProgrammerInterview p = new ProgrammerInterview() {
public void read() {
System.out.println("interface ProgrammerInterview class implementer");
}
};
}
This works fine. Was taken from this page:
http://www.programmerinterview.com/index.php/java-questions/anonymous-class-interface/
I wanted a more permanent and quicker way. Because I tend to forget to add extra lines before writing my actual Update/Insert queries.
I did it by checking SET IMPLICIT_TRANSACTIONS check-box from Options. To navigate to Options Select Tools>Options>Query Execution>SQL Server>ANSI in your Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio.
Just make sure to execute commit
or rollback
after you are done executing your queries. Otherwise, the table you would have run the query will be locked for others.
One way is to add your shortcut keys to the commands themselves them as InputGestures
. Commands are implemented as RoutedCommands
.
This enables the shortcut keys to work even if they're not hooked up to any controls. And since menu items understand keyboard gestures, they'll automatically display your shortcut key in the menu items text, if you hook that command up to your menu item.
Create static attribute to hold a command (preferably as a property in a static class you create for commands - but for a simple example, just using a static attribute in window.cs):
public static RoutedCommand MyCommand = new RoutedCommand();
Add the shortcut key(s) that should invoke method:
MyCommand.InputGestures.Add(new KeyGesture(Key.S, ModifierKeys.Control));
Create a command binding that points to your method to call on execute. Put these in the command bindings for the UI element under which it should work for (e.g., the window) and the method:
<Window.CommandBindings>
<CommandBinding Command="{x:Static local:MyWindow.MyCommand}" Executed="MyCommandExecuted"/>
</Window.CommandBindings>
private void MyCommandExecuted(object sender, ExecutedRoutedEventArgs e) { ... }
The method is implicitly defined (i.e. generated by the compiler).
From the JLS:
In addition, if
E
is the name of anenum
type, then that type has the following implicitly declaredstatic
methods:/** * Returns an array containing the constants of this enum * type, in the order they're declared. This method may be * used to iterate over the constants as follows: * * for(E c : E.values()) * System.out.println(c); * * @return an array containing the constants of this enum * type, in the order they're declared */ public static E[] values(); /** * Returns the enum constant of this type with the specified * name. * The string must match exactly an identifier used to declare * an enum constant in this type. (Extraneous whitespace * characters are not permitted.) * * @return the enum constant with the specified name * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this enum type has no * constant with the specified name */ public static E valueOf(String name);
[Try this solution it's simple] You can create a static variable in a Swift class then call it from any Objective-C class.
Keep 2 stacks, let's call them inbox
and outbox
.
Enqueue:
inbox
Dequeue:
If outbox
is empty, refill it by popping each element from inbox
and pushing it onto outbox
Pop and return the top element from outbox
Using this method, each element will be in each stack exactly once - meaning each element will be pushed twice and popped twice, giving amortized constant time operations.
Here's an implementation in Java:
public class Queue<E>
{
private Stack<E> inbox = new Stack<E>();
private Stack<E> outbox = new Stack<E>();
public void queue(E item) {
inbox.push(item);
}
public E dequeue() {
if (outbox.isEmpty()) {
while (!inbox.isEmpty()) {
outbox.push(inbox.pop());
}
}
return outbox.pop();
}
}
For a workaround try Android 4.0.3 (API 15) with the Intel Atom (x86) image. I could capture DDMS screenshots with both "use host gpu" and HAXM enabled. Only this combination worked for me.
Store it in the database in a field with a data type of uniqueidentifier.
If CSS3 is an option (or you have a fallback) you can use transform:
.center {
right: 50%;
bottom: 50%;
transform: translate(50%,50%);
position: absolute;
}
Unlike the first approach above, you don't want to use left:50% with the negative translation because there's an overflow bug in IE9+. Utilize a positive right value and you won't see horizontal scrollbars.
// re initialze datepicker
$(".bootstrap-datepicker").bsdatepicker({
format: "yyyy-mm-dd",
autoclose: true,
}).on('changeDate', function (ev) {
$(this).bsdatepicker('hide');
});
//
$(".dropdown-menu").css({'z-index':'1100'});
If you want to keep the row with the lowest id
value:
DELETE FROM NAMES
WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT *
FROM (SELECT MIN(n.id)
FROM NAMES n
GROUP BY n.name) x)
If you want the id
value that is the highest:
DELETE FROM NAMES
WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT *
FROM (SELECT MAX(n.id)
FROM NAMES n
GROUP BY n.name) x)
The subquery in a subquery is necessary for MySQL, or you'll get a 1093 error.
A Build Lifecycle is Made Up of Phases
Each of these build lifecycles is defined by a different list of build phases, wherein a build phase represents a stage in the lifecycle.
For example, the default lifecycle comprises of the following phases (for a complete list of the lifecycle phases, refer to the Lifecycle Reference):
These lifecycle phases (plus the other lifecycle phases not shown here) are executed sequentially to complete the default lifecycle. Given the lifecycle phases above, this means that when the default lifecycle is used, Maven will first validate the project, then will try to compile the sources, run those against the tests, package the binaries (e.g. jar), run integration tests against that package, verify the integration tests, install the verified package to the local repository, then deploy the installed package to a remote repository.
Source: https://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-lifecycle.html
Swift 5. Thanks to Emin Bugra Saral above for the startOfDay
suggestion.
extension Date {
func daysBetween(date: Date) -> Int {
return Date.daysBetween(start: self, end: date)
}
static func daysBetween(start: Date, end: Date) -> Int {
let calendar = Calendar.current
// Replace the hour (time) of both dates with 00:00
let date1 = calendar.startOfDay(for: start)
let date2 = calendar.startOfDay(for: end)
let a = calendar.dateComponents([.day], from: date1, to: date2)
return a.value(for: .day)!
}
}
Usage:
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd"
let start = dateFormatter.date(from: "2017-01-01")!
let end = dateFormatter.date(from: "2018-01-01")!
let diff = Date.daysBetween(start: start, end: end) // 365
// or
let diff = start.daysBetween(date: end) // 365
You could construct a dataframe from the series and then merge with the dataframe. So you specify the data as the values but multiply them by the length, set the columns to the index and set params for left_index and right_index to True:
In [27]:
df.merge(pd.DataFrame(data = [s.values] * len(s), columns = s.index), left_index=True, right_index=True)
Out[27]:
a b s1 s2
0 1 3 5 6
1 2 4 5 6
EDIT for the situation where you want the index of your constructed df from the series to use the index of the df then you can do the following:
df.merge(pd.DataFrame(data = [s.values] * len(df), columns = s.index, index=df.index), left_index=True, right_index=True)
This assumes that the indices match the length.
$json empty
public function deleteUser($extid)
{
$path = "/rest/user/".$extid."/;token=".$this->__token;
$result = $this->curl_req($path,"**$json**","DELETE");
return $result;
}
When user clicks on the button, directly inside the XML like that:
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="TextButton"
android:onClick="buttonClickFunction"/>
Using the attribute android:onClick
we declare the method name that has to be present on the parent activity. So I have to create this method inside our activity like that:
public void buttonClickFunction(View v)
{
Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), Your_Next_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
Plotly can do some cool stuffs for you
Produces highly interactive graphs that can be easily embedded withing the HTML pages for your private server or website using its off line API.
Update: I am note sure about its 3D plotting capabilities, for 2D graphs is awesome Thanks
The easiest way is probably with VLOOKUP()
. This will require the 2nd worksheet to have the employee number column sorted though. In newer versions of Excel, apparently sorting is no longer required.
For example, if you had a "Sheet2" with two columns - A = the employee number, B = the employee's name, and your current worksheet had employee numbers in column D and you want to fill in column E, in cell E2, you would have:
=VLOOKUP($D2, Sheet2!$A$2:$B$65535, 2, FALSE)
Then simply fill this formula down the rest of column D.
Explanation:
$D2
specifies the value to search for.Sheet2!$A$2:$B$65535
specifies the range of cells to search in. Excel will search for the value in the first column of this range (in this case Sheet2!A2:A65535
). Note I am assuming you have a header cell in row 1.2
specifies a 1-based index of the column to return from within the searched range. The value of 2
will return the second column in the range Sheet2!$A$2:$B$65535
, namely the value of the B
column.FALSE
says to only return exact matches.I had a similar problem. As I got a Character from my XML child I had to convert it first to a String (or Integer, if you expect one). The following shows how I solved the problem.
foreach($xml->children() as $newInstr){
$iInstrument = new Instrument($newInstr['id'],$newInstr->Naam,$newInstr->Key);
$arrInstruments->offsetSet((String)$iInstrument->getID(), $iInstrument);
}
&
, |
and ~
, and parentheses (...)
is important!Python's and
, or
and not
logical operators are designed to work with scalars. So Pandas had to do one better and override the bitwise operators to achieve vectorized (element-wise) version of this functionality.
So the following in python (exp1
and exp2
are expressions which evaluate to a boolean result)...
exp1 and exp2 # Logical AND
exp1 or exp2 # Logical OR
not exp1 # Logical NOT
...will translate to...
exp1 & exp2 # Element-wise logical AND
exp1 | exp2 # Element-wise logical OR
~exp1 # Element-wise logical NOT
for pandas.
If in the process of performing logical operation you get a ValueError
, then you need to use parentheses for grouping:
(exp1) op (exp2)
For example,
(df['col1'] == x) & (df['col2'] == y)
And so on.
Boolean Indexing: A common operation is to compute boolean masks through logical conditions to filter the data. Pandas provides three operators: &
for logical AND, |
for logical OR, and ~
for logical NOT.
Consider the following setup:
np.random.seed(0)
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.choice(10, (5, 3)), columns=list('ABC'))
df
A B C
0 5 0 3
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
4 8 8 1
For df
above, say you'd like to return all rows where A < 5 and B > 5. This is done by computing masks for each condition separately, and ANDing them.
Overloaded Bitwise &
Operator
Before continuing, please take note of this particular excerpt of the docs, which state
Another common operation is the use of boolean vectors to filter the data. The operators are:
|
foror
,&
forand
, and~
fornot
. These must be grouped by using parentheses, since by default Python will evaluate an expression such asdf.A > 2 & df.B < 3
asdf.A > (2 & df.B) < 3
, while the desired evaluation order is(df.A > 2) & (df.B < 3)
.
So, with this in mind, element wise logical AND can be implemented with the bitwise operator &
:
df['A'] < 5
0 False
1 True
2 True
3 True
4 False
Name: A, dtype: bool
df['B'] > 5
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 True
Name: B, dtype: bool
(df['A'] < 5) & (df['B'] > 5)
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 False
dtype: bool
And the subsequent filtering step is simply,
df[(df['A'] < 5) & (df['B'] > 5)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
3 4 7 6
The parentheses are used to override the default precedence order of bitwise operators, which have higher precedence over the conditional operators <
and >
. See the section of Operator Precedence in the python docs.
If you do not use parentheses, the expression is evaluated incorrectly. For example, if you accidentally attempt something such as
df['A'] < 5 & df['B'] > 5
It is parsed as
df['A'] < (5 & df['B']) > 5
Which becomes,
df['A'] < something_you_dont_want > 5
Which becomes (see the python docs on chained operator comparison),
(df['A'] < something_you_dont_want) and (something_you_dont_want > 5)
Which becomes,
# Both operands are Series...
something_else_you_dont_want1 and something_else_you_dont_want2
Which throws
ValueError: The truth value of a Series is ambiguous. Use a.empty, a.bool(), a.item(), a.any() or a.all().
So, don't make that mistake!1
Avoiding Parentheses Grouping
The fix is actually quite simple. Most operators have a corresponding bound method for DataFrames. If the individual masks are built up using functions instead of conditional operators, you will no longer need to group by parens to specify evaluation order:
df['A'].lt(5)
0 True
1 True
2 True
3 True
4 False
Name: A, dtype: bool
df['B'].gt(5)
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 True
Name: B, dtype: bool
df['A'].lt(5) & df['B'].gt(5)
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 False
dtype: bool
See the section on Flexible Comparisons.. To summarise, we have
+------------------------------+
¦ ¦ Operator ¦ Function ¦
¦----+------------+------------¦
¦ 0 ¦ > ¦ gt ¦
+----+------------+------------¦
¦ 1 ¦ >= ¦ ge ¦
+----+------------+------------¦
¦ 2 ¦ < ¦ lt ¦
+----+------------+------------¦
¦ 3 ¦ <= ¦ le ¦
+----+------------+------------¦
¦ 4 ¦ == ¦ eq ¦
+----+------------+------------¦
¦ 5 ¦ != ¦ ne ¦
+------------------------------+
Another option for avoiding parentheses is to use DataFrame.query
(or eval
):
df.query('A < 5 and B > 5')
A B C
1 3 7 9
3 4 7 6
I have extensively documented query
and eval
in Dynamic Expression Evaluation in pandas using pd.eval().
operator.and_
Allows you to perform this operation in a functional manner. Internally calls Series.__and__
which corresponds to the bitwise operator.
import operator
operator.and_(df['A'] < 5, df['B'] > 5)
# Same as,
# (df['A'] < 5).__and__(df['B'] > 5)
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 False
dtype: bool
df[operator.and_(df['A'] < 5, df['B'] > 5)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
3 4 7 6
You won't usually need this, but it is useful to know.
Generalizing: np.logical_and
(and logical_and.reduce
)
Another alternative is using np.logical_and
, which also does not need parentheses grouping:
np.logical_and(df['A'] < 5, df['B'] > 5)
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 False
Name: A, dtype: bool
df[np.logical_and(df['A'] < 5, df['B'] > 5)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
3 4 7 6
np.logical_and
is a ufunc (Universal Functions), and most ufuncs have a reduce
method. This means it is easier to generalise with logical_and
if you have multiple masks to AND. For example, to AND masks m1
and m2
and m3
with &
, you would have to do
m1 & m2 & m3
However, an easier option is
np.logical_and.reduce([m1, m2, m3])
This is powerful, because it lets you build on top of this with more complex logic (for example, dynamically generating masks in a list comprehension and adding all of them):
import operator
cols = ['A', 'B']
ops = [np.less, np.greater]
values = [5, 5]
m = np.logical_and.reduce([op(df[c], v) for op, c, v in zip(ops, cols, values)])
m
# array([False, True, False, True, False])
df[m]
A B C
1 3 7 9
3 4 7 6
1 - I know I'm harping on this point, but please bear with me. This is a very, very common beginner's mistake, and must be explained very thoroughly.
For the df
above, say you'd like to return all rows where A == 3 or B == 7.
Overloaded Bitwise |
df['A'] == 3
0 False
1 True
2 True
3 False
4 False
Name: A, dtype: bool
df['B'] == 7
0 False
1 True
2 False
3 True
4 False
Name: B, dtype: bool
(df['A'] == 3) | (df['B'] == 7)
0 False
1 True
2 True
3 True
4 False
dtype: bool
df[(df['A'] == 3) | (df['B'] == 7)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
If you haven't yet, please also read the section on Logical AND above, all caveats apply here.
Alternatively, this operation can be specified with
df[df['A'].eq(3) | df['B'].eq(7)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
operator.or_
Calls Series.__or__
under the hood.
operator.or_(df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7)
# Same as,
# (df['A'] == 3).__or__(df['B'] == 7)
0 False
1 True
2 True
3 True
4 False
dtype: bool
df[operator.or_(df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
np.logical_or
For two conditions, use logical_or
:
np.logical_or(df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7)
0 False
1 True
2 True
3 True
4 False
Name: A, dtype: bool
df[np.logical_or(df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7)]
A B C
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
For multiple masks, use logical_or.reduce
:
np.logical_or.reduce([df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7])
# array([False, True, True, True, False])
df[np.logical_or.reduce([df['A'] == 3, df['B'] == 7])]
A B C
1 3 7 9
2 3 5 2
3 4 7 6
Given a mask, such as
mask = pd.Series([True, True, False])
If you need to invert every boolean value (so that the end result is [False, False, True]
), then you can use any of the methods below.
Bitwise ~
~mask
0 False
1 False
2 True
dtype: bool
Again, expressions need to be parenthesised.
~(df['A'] == 3)
0 True
1 False
2 False
3 True
4 True
Name: A, dtype: bool
This internally calls
mask.__invert__()
0 False
1 False
2 True
dtype: bool
But don't use it directly.
operator.inv
Internally calls __invert__
on the Series.
operator.inv(mask)
0 False
1 False
2 True
dtype: bool
np.logical_not
This is the numpy variant.
np.logical_not(mask)
0 False
1 False
2 True
dtype: bool
Note, np.logical_and
can be substituted for np.bitwise_and
, logical_or
with bitwise_or
, and logical_not
with invert
.
And if you want to avoid the restart of the application, you can move out the appSettings
section:
<appSettings configSource="Config\appSettings.config"/>
to a separate file. And in combination with ConfigurationSaveMode.Minimal
var config = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("~");
config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Minimal);
you can continue to use the appSettings
section as the store for various settings without causing application restarts and without the need to use a file with a different format than the normal appSettings section.
As the plural in getElementsByName()
implies, does it always return list of elements that have this name. So when you have an input element with that name:
<input type="text" name="Tue">
And it is the first one with that name, you have to use document.getElementsByName('Tue')[0]
to get the first element of the list of elements with this name.
Beside that are properties case sensitive and the correct spelling of the value property is .value
.
ClickOnce Publishing Tools are not installed as part of the Typical Installation Options. So you have to install it in advanced mode.
This dialog can be found in Windows 7 by going to Control Panel > Uninstall a program, right-clicking on Microsoft Visual Studio Professional 2015 and selecting Change
. A Visual Studio dialog will open up. Select Modify
from the set of buttons at the bottom and the above dialog will appear.
now Application-Level Rate Limiting 200 calls per hour !
A Popen
object has a .wait()
method exactly defined for this: to wait for the completion of a given subprocess (and, besides, for retuning its exit status).
If you use this method, you'll prevent that the process zombies are lying around for too long.
(Alternatively, you can use subprocess.call()
or subprocess.check_call()
for calling and waiting. If you don't need IO with the process, that might be enough. But probably this is not an option, because your if the two subprocesses seem to be supposed to run in parallel, which they won't with (check_
)call()
.)
If you have several subprocesses to wait for, you can do
exit_codes = [p.wait() for p in p1, p2]
which returns as soon as all subprocesses have finished. You then have a list of return codes which you maybe can evaluate.
no, the difference between +
and \;
should be reversed. +
appends the files to the end of the exec command then runs the exec command and \;
runs the command for each file.
The problem is find . -type f -iname '*.cpp' -exec mv {} ./test/ \+
should be find . -type f -iname '*.cpp' -exec mv {} ./test/ +
no need to escape it or terminate the +
xargs I haven't used in a long time but I think works like +.
This feature has been added in dplyr v0.3. You can now pass a named character vector to the by
argument in left_join
(and other joining functions) to specify which columns to join on in each data frame. With the example given in the original question, the code would be:
left_join(test_data, kantrowitz, by = c("first_name" = "name"))
use
pattern.compile("\"");
String s= p.toString()+"yourcontent"+p.toString();
will give result as yourcontent
as is
With 'Enter' is better use ReadLine() or Read(2), because key 'Enter' generate 2 symbols. If user enter any text next Pause() also wil be skipped even with Read(2). So ReadLine() is better:
Sub Pause()
WScript.Echo ("Press Enter to continue")
z = WScript.StdIn.ReadLine()
End Sub
More examples look in http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee156589.aspx
Probably the simplest way to do it is to create a delegate and then BeginInvoke
, followed by a wait at some time in the future, and an EndInvoke
.
public bool Foo(){
Thread.Sleep(100000); // Do work
return true;
}
public SomeMethod()
{
var fooCaller = new Func<bool>(Foo);
// Call the method asynchronously
var asyncResult = fooCaller.BeginInvoke(null, null);
// Potentially do other work while the asynchronous method is executing.
// Finally, wait for result
asyncResult.AsyncWaitHandle.WaitOne();
bool fooResult = fooCaller.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
Console.WriteLine("Foo returned {0}", fooResult);
}
If you debug your code using developer tools, you will notice that this
refers to the window object and not the input control. Consider using the passed in id to retrieve the input and check for checked
value.
function doalert(id){
if(document.getElementById(id).checked) {
alert('checked');
}else{
alert('unchecked');
}
}
Yes you have to if you take the unique_ptr
by value in the constructor. Explicity is a nice thing. Since unique_ptr
is uncopyable (private copy ctor), what you wrote should give you a compiler error.
You should use the following:
<td><input id="priceInput-{{orderLine.id}}" type="number" [(ngModel)]="orderLine.price"></td>
You will need to add the FormsModule
to your app.module
in the inputs
section as follows:
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
...
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule
],
..
The use of the brackets around the ngModel
are as follows:
The []
show that it is taking an input from your TS file. This input should be a public member variable. A one way binding from TS to HTML.
The ()
show that it is taking output from your HTML file to a variable in the TS file. A one way binding from HTML to TS.
The [()]
are both (e.g. a two way binding)
See here for more information: https://angular.io/guide/template-syntax
I would also suggest replacing id="priceInput-{{orderLine.id}}"
with something like this [id]="getElementId(orderLine)"
where getElementId(orderLine)
returns the element Id in the TS file and can be used anywere you need to reference the element (to avoid simple bugs like calling it priceInput1
in one place and priceInput-1
in another. (if you still need to access the input by it's Id somewhere else)
You simply forgot to supply an argument to -i
. Just change -i
to -i ''
.
Of course that means you don't want your files to be backed up; otherwise supply your extension of choice, like -i .bak
.
From the doc:
:write ++enc=utf-8 russian.txt
So you should be able to change the encoding as part of the write command.
Assuming you have an ArrayList
that contains characters, you could do this:
List<Character> list = new ArrayList<Character>();
list.addAll(Arrays.asList('+', '-', '*', '^'));
I would imagine Google grabs some data server-side - remember, when a page loads into your browser that has Google Analytics code within it, your browser makes a request to Google's servers; Google can obtain data in that way as well as through the JavaScript embedded in the page.
The solution I used was to create a javascript function that uses jquery:
This will populate a dropdown object on the HTML page. Please let me know where this can be optimized - but works fine as is.
function util_PopulateDropDownListAndSelect(sourceListObject, sourceListTextFieldName, targetDropDownName, valueToSelect)
{
var options = '';
// Create the list of HTML Options
for (i = 0; i < sourceListObject.List.length; i++)
{
options += "<option value='" + sourceListObject.List[i][sourceListTextFieldName] + "'>" + sourceListObject.List[i][sourceListTextFieldName] + "</option>\r\n";
}
// Assign the options to the HTML Select container
$('select#' + targetDropDownName)[0].innerHTML = options;
// Set the option to be Selected
$('#' + targetDropDownName).val(valueToSelect);
// Refresh the HTML Select so it displays the Selected option
$('#' + targetDropDownName).selectmenu('refresh')
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
In Content page you can access the label and set the text such as
Here 'lblStatus' is the your master page label ID
Label lblMasterStatus = (Label)Master.FindControl("lblStatus"); lblMasterStatus.Text = "Meaasage from content page";
The main problem as stated by preceding coments is malformed HTML, so an html cleaner or HTML-XML converter is a must. Once you get the XML code (XHTML) there are plenty of tools to handle it. You could get it with a simple SAX handler that extracts only the data you need or any tree-based method (DOM, JDOM, etc.) that let you even modify original code.
Here is a sample code that uses HTML cleaner to get all DIVs that use a certain class and print out all Text content inside it.
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import org.htmlcleaner.HtmlCleaner;
import org.htmlcleaner.TagNode;
/**
* @author Fernando Miguélez Palomo <fernandoDOTmiguelezATgmailDOTcom>
*/
public class TestHtmlParse
{
static final String className = "tags";
static final String url = "http://www.stackoverflow.com";
TagNode rootNode;
public TestHtmlParse(URL htmlPage) throws IOException
{
HtmlCleaner cleaner = new HtmlCleaner();
rootNode = cleaner.clean(htmlPage);
}
List getDivsByClass(String CSSClassname)
{
List divList = new ArrayList();
TagNode divElements[] = rootNode.getElementsByName("div", true);
for (int i = 0; divElements != null && i < divElements.length; i++)
{
String classType = divElements[i].getAttributeByName("class");
if (classType != null && classType.equals(CSSClassname))
{
divList.add(divElements[i]);
}
}
return divList;
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
TestHtmlParse thp = new TestHtmlParse(new URL(url));
List divs = thp.getDivsByClass(className);
System.out.println("*** Text of DIVs with class '"+className+"' at '"+url+"' ***");
for (Iterator iterator = divs.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();)
{
TagNode divElement = (TagNode) iterator.next();
System.out.println("Text child nodes of DIV: " + divElement.getText().toString());
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
var nationality = $("#dancerCountry").val();
should work. Are you sure that the element selector is working properly? Perhaps you should try:
var nationality = $('select[name="dancerCountry"]').val();
Sorry for bumping this thread I stumbled over the "swap DOM-elements" problem and played around a bit
The result is a jQuery-native "solution" which seems to be really pretty (unfortunately i don't know whats happening at the jQuery internals when doing this)
The Code:
$('#element1').insertAfter($('#element2'));
The jQuery documentation says that insertAfter()
moves the element and doesn't clone it
Use map function
var values = $("input[name^='card']").map(function (idx, ele) {
return $(ele).val();
}).get();
I think it needs to be checked if any row is selected or not? The below code would check it:
var entityGrid = $("#EntitesGrid").data("kendoGrid");
var selectedItem = entityGrid.dataItem(entityGrid.select());
if (selectedItem != undefined)
alert("The Row Is SELECTED");
else
alert("NO Row Is SELECTED")
A handle is like a primary key value of a record in a database.
edit 1: well, why the downvote, a primary key uniquely identifies a database record, and a handle in the Windows system uniquely identifies a window, an opened file, etc, That's what I'm saying.
If you use Eclipse Collections:
MutableSet<Integer> mSet = Lists.mutable.with(1, 2, 3).toSet();
MutableIntSet mIntSet = IntLists.mutable.with(1, 2, 3).toSet();
The MutableSet
interface extends java.util.Set
whereas the MutableIntSet
interface does not. You can also convert any Iterable
to a Set
using the Sets
factory class.
Set<Integer> set = Sets.mutable.withAll(List.of(1, 2, 3));
There is more explanation of the mutable factories available in Eclipse Collections here.
If you want an ImmutableSet
from a List
, you can use the Sets
factory as follows:
ImmutableSet<Integer> immutableSet = Sets.immutable.withAll(List.of(1, 2, 3))
Note: I am a committer for Eclipse Collections
#1 can be implemented via window.onbeforeunload
.
For example:
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onbeforeunload = function() {
return "Dude, are you sure you want to leave? Think of the kittens!";
}
</script>
The user will be prompted with the message, and given an option to stay on the page or continue on their way. This is becoming more common. Stack Overflow does this if you try to navigate away from a page while you are typing a post. You can't completely stop the user from reloading, but you can make it sound real scary if they do.
#2 is more or less impossible. Even if you tracked sessions and user logins, you still wouldn't be able to guarantee that you were detecting a second tab correctly. For example, maybe I have one window open, then close it. Now I open a new window. You would likely detect that as a second tab, even though I already closed the first one. Now your user can't access the first window because they closed it, and they can't access the second window because you're denying them.
In fact, my bank's online system tries real hard to do #2, and the situation described above happens all the time. I usually have to wait until the server-side session expires before I can use the banking system again.
No need to clone and add to the DOM to use .html(), you can do:
$('#item-of-interest').wrap('<div></div>').html()
This works:
SELECT STR_TO_DATE(dateColumn, '%c/%e/%Y %r') FROM tabbleName WHERE 1
If you'd prefer to use autolayout, and want a permanent fixed image in the navigation bar, that doesn't animate in with each screen, this solution works well:
class CustomTitleNavigationController: UINavigationController {
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
let logo = UIImage(named: "MyHeaderImage")
let imageView = UIImageView(image:logo)
imageView.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
imageView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
navigationBar.addSubview(imageView)
navigationBar.addConstraint (navigationBar.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: imageView.leftAnchor, constant: 0))
navigationBar.addConstraint (navigationBar.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: imageView.rightAnchor, constant: 0))
navigationBar.addConstraint (navigationBar.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: imageView.topAnchor, constant: 0))
navigationBar.addConstraint (navigationBar.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: imageView.bottomAnchor, constant: 0))
}
It will be available using .NET 6: https://devblogs.microsoft.com/dotnet/announcing-net-6-preview-1/
But you can already create WinForms applications using netcore 3.1 and net 5 (at least in Visual Studio 2019 16.8.4+).
You can also use the Uri class.
new Uri("file:///Users/smcho/filegen_from_directory/AIRPassthrough").Segments.Last()
You may prefer to use this class if you want to get some other segment, or if you want to do the same thing with a web address.
I can't see an obvious way to do that in the docs, but you try triggering the focus (or click) event on the autocomplete enabled textbox:
$('#myButton').click(function() {
$('#autocomplete').trigger("focus"); //or "click", at least one should work
});
To pass a string to the view as the Model, you can do:
public ActionResult Index()
{
string myString = "This is my string";
return View((object)myString);
}
You must cast it to an object so that MVC doesn't try to load the string as the view name, but instead pass it as the model. You could also write:
return View("Index", myString);
.. which is a bit more verbose.
Then in your view, just type it as a string:
@model string
<p>Value: @Model</p>
Then you can manipulate Model how you want.
For accessing it from a Layout page, it might be better to create an HtmlExtension for this:
public static string GetThemePath(this HtmlHelper helper)
{
return "/path-to-theme";
}
Then inside your layout page:
<p>Value: @Html.GetThemePath()</p>
Hopefully you can apply this to your own scenario.
Edit: explicit HtmlHelper code:
namespace <root app namespace>
{
public static class Helpers
{
public static string GetThemePath(this HtmlHelper helper)
{
return System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~") + "/path-to-theme";
}
}
}
Then in your view:
@{
var path = Html.GetThemePath();
// .. do stuff
}
Or:
<p>Path: @Html.GetThemePath()</p>
Edit 2:
As discussed, the Helper will work if you add a @using
statement to the top of your view, with the namespace pointing to the one that your helper is in.
AStyle can be customized in great detail for C++ and Java (and others too)
This is a source code formatting tool.
clang-format is a powerful command line tool bundled with the clang compiler which handles even the most obscure language constructs in a coherent way.
It can be integrated with Visual Studio, Emacs, Vim (and others) and can format just the selected lines (or with git/svn to format some diff).
It can be configured with a variety of options listed here.
When using config files (named .clang-format
) styles can be per directory - the closest such file in parent directories shall be used for a particular file.
Styles can be inherited from a preset (say LLVM or Google) and can later override different options
It is used by Google and others and is production ready.
Also look at the project UniversalIndentGUI. You can experiment with several indenters using it: AStyle, Uncrustify, GreatCode, ... and select the best for you. Any of them can be run later from a command line.
Uncrustify has a lot of configurable options. You'll probably need Universal Indent GUI (in Konstantin's reply) as well to configure it.
Tools >> Options >> Designers and uncheck “Prevent Saving changes that require table re-creation”:
#php -i | grep php.ini
also will work too!
It is sometimes convenient to employ the "send/recv" family of system calls. If the flags
parameter contains the MSG_DONTWAIT
flag, each call will behave similar to a socket having the O_NONBLOCK
flag set.
ssize_t send(int sockfd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags);
ssize_t recv(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len, int flags);
You need to execute all the different-user commands as their own script. If it's just one, or a few commands, then inline should work. If it's lots of commands then it's probably best to move them to their own file.
su -c "cd /home/$USERNAME/$PROJECT ; svn update" -m "$USERNAME"
use join()
, don't rely on the ,
for formatting, and also print
automatically puts the cursor on a newline every time, so no need of adding another '\n'
in your print
.
In [24]: for x in board:
print " ".join(map(str,x))
....:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
These are different Form content types defined by W3C. If you want to send simple text/ ASCII data, then x-www-form-urlencoded will work. This is the default.
But if you have to send non-ASCII text or large binary data, the form-data is for that.
You can use Raw if you want to send plain text or JSON or any other kind of string. Like the name suggests, Postman sends your raw string data as it is without modifications. The type of data that you are sending can be set by using the content-type header from the drop down.
Binary can be used when you want to attach non-textual data to the request, e.g. a video/audio file, images, or any other binary data file.
Refer to this link for further reading: Forms in HTML documents
class EnumHelpers {
static getNamesAndValues<T extends number>(e: any) {
return EnumHelpers.getNames(e).map(n => ({ name: n, value: e[n] as T }));
}
static getNames(e: any) {
return EnumHelpers.getObjValues(e).filter(v => typeof v === 'string') as string[];
}
static getValues<T extends number>(e: any) {
return EnumHelpers.getObjValues(e).filter(v => typeof v === 'number') as T[];
}
static getSelectList<T extends number, U>(e: any, stringConverter: (arg: U) => string) {
const selectList = new Map<T, string>();
this.getValues(e).forEach(val => selectList.set(val as T, stringConverter(val as unknown as U)));
return selectList;
}
static getSelectListAsArray<T extends number, U>(e: any, stringConverter: (arg: U) => string) {
return Array.from(this.getSelectList(e, stringConverter), value => ({ value: value[0] as T, presentation: value[1] }));
}
private static getObjValues(e: any): (number | string)[] {
return Object.keys(e).map(k => e[k]);
}
}