1.3.1 fixed it.

Just update your extension and you should be good to go

1. Create images folder in root level of your project.

   

   

2. Drop your image in this folder, it should look like

   

3. Go to your pubspec.yaml file, add assets header and pay close attention to all the spaces.

   flutter:
   
     uses-material-design: true
   
     # add this
     assets:
       - images/profile.jpg
   

4. Tap on Packages get at the top right corner of the IDE.

   

5. Now you can use your image anywhere using

   Image.asset("images/profile.jpg")
   

ESLint defaults to ES5 syntax-checking. You'll want to override to the latest well-supported version of JavaScript.

Try adding a .eslintrc file to your project. Inside it:

{
    "parserOptions": {
        "ecmaVersion": 2017
    },

    "env": {
        "es6": true
    }
}

Hopefully this helps.

EDIT: I also found this example .eslintrc which might help.

Setting 700 to .ssh and 600 to authorized_keys solved the issue.

chmod 700 /root/.ssh
chmod 600 /root/.ssh/authorized_keys

Try using this command. See the example given below:

df.loc[len(df)] = ['Product 9',99,9.99,8.88,1.11]

df

If you use MAMP, you might have to set the socket: unix_socket: /Applications/MAMP/tmp/mysql/mysql.sock

I ran into the exact same problem under identical circumstances. I don't have the tnsnames.ora file, and I wanted to use SQL*Plus with Easy Connection Identifier format in command line. I solved this problem as follows.

The SQL*Plus® User's Guide and Reference gives an example:

sqlplus hr@\"sales-server:1521/sales.us.acme.com\"

Pay attention to two important points:

1. The connection identifier is quoted. You have two options:
   1. You can use SQL*Plus CONNECT command and simply pass quoted string.
   2. If you want to specify connection parameters on the command line then you must add backslashes as shields before quotes. It instructs the bash to pass quotes into SQL*Plus.
2. The service name must be specified in FQDN-form as it configured by your DBA.

I found these good questions to detect service name via existing connection: 1, 2. Try this query for example:

SELECT value FROM V$SYSTEM_PARAMETER WHERE UPPER(name) = 'SERVICE_NAMES'

Use bs3-upgrade library for spacings and text aligment...

https://github.com/studija/bs3-upgrade

col-xs-text-center col-sm-text-left

col-xs-text-center col-sm-text-right

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-text-center col-sm-text-left">
            <p>
                &copy; 2015 example.com. All rights reserved.
            </p>
        </div>
        <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-text-center col-sm-text-right">
            <p>
                <a href="#"><i class="fa fa-facebook"></i></a> 
                <a href="#"><i class="fa fa-twitter"></i></a> 
                <a href="#"><i class="fa fa-google-plus"></i></a>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

I want change default directory dumpfile.

You could create a new directory and give it required privileges, for example:

SQL> CREATE DIRECTORY dmpdir AS '/opt/oracle';
Directory created.

SQL> GRANT read, write ON DIRECTORY dmpdir TO scott;
Grant succeeded.

To use the newly created directory, you could just add it as a parameter:

DIRECTORY=dmpdir

Oracle introduced a default directory from 10g R2, called DATA_PUMP_DIR, that can be used. To check the location, you could look into dba_directories:

SQL> select DIRECTORY_NAME, DIRECTORY_PATH from dba_directories where DIRECTORY_NAME = 'DATA_PUMP_DIR';

DIRECTORY_NAME       DIRECTORY_PATH
-------------------- --------------------------------------------------
DATA_PUMP_DIR        C:\app\Lalit/admin/orcl/dpdump/

SQL>

This message means the 'emulator-x86' or 'emulator64-x86' program is missing from $SDK/tools/, or cannot be found for some reason.

First of all, are you sure you have a valid download / install of the SDK?

I encounter similar problem when installing oracle 11gR2 on Windows 2012 server. the problem is solved when I run cmd.exe as Admistrator privilege and run "lsnrctl start LISTENER".

For me the error was:

Error: unexpected input in "?"

and the fix was opening the script in a hex editor and removing the first 3 characters from the file. The file was starting with an UTF-8 BOM and it seems that Rscript can't read that.

EDIT: OP requested an example. Here it goes.

?  ~ cat a.R
cat('hello world\n')
?  ~ xxd a.R
00000000: efbb bf63 6174 2827 6865 6c6c 6f20 776f  ...cat('hello wo
00000010: 726c 645c 6e27 290a                      rld\n').
?  ~ R -f a.R        

R version 3.4.4 (2018-03-15) -- "Someone to Lean On"
Copyright (C) 2018 The R Foundation for Statistical Computing
Platform: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit)

R is free software and comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
You are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions.
Type 'license()' or 'licence()' for distribution details.

  Natural language support but running in an English locale

R is a collaborative project with many contributors.
Type 'contributors()' for more information and
'citation()' on how to cite R or R packages in publications.

Type 'demo()' for some demos, 'help()' for on-line help, or
'help.start()' for an HTML browser interface to help.
Type 'q()' to quit R.

> cat('hello world\n')
Error: unexpected input in "?"
Execution halted

The database registers its service name(s) with the listener when it starts up. If it is unable to do so then it tries again periodically - so if the listener starts after the database then there can be a delay before the service is recognised.

If the database isn't running, though, nothing will have registered the service, so you shouldn't expect the listener to know about it - lsnrctl status or lsnrctl services won't report a service that isn't registered yet.

You can start the database up without the listener; from the Oracle account and with your ORACLE_HOME, ORACLE_SID and PATH set you can do:

sqlplus /nolog

Then from the SQL*Plus prompt:

connect / as sysdba
startup

Or through the Grid infrastructure, from the grid account, use the srvctl start database command:

srvctl start database -d db_unique_name [-o start_options] [-n node_name]

You might want to look at whether the database is set to auto-start in your oratab file, and depending on what you're using whether it should have started automatically. If you're expecting it to be running and it isn't, or you try to start it and it won't come up, then that's a whole different scenario - you'd need to look at the error messages, alert log, possibly trace files etc. to see exactly why it won't start, and if you can't figure it out, maybe ask on Database Adminsitrators rather than on Stack Overflow.

If the database can't see +DATA then ASM may not be running; you can see how to start that here; or using srvctl start asm. As the documentation says, make sure you do that from the grid home, not the database home.

According to Github API two empty lines are a new paragraph (same as here in stackoverflow)

You can test it with http://prose.io

justify-content only has an effect if there's space left over after your flex items have flexed to absorb the free space. In most/many cases, there won't be any free space left, and indeed justify-content will do nothing.

Some examples where it would have an effect:

• if your flex items are all inflexible (flex: none or flex: 0 0 auto), and smaller than the container.

• if your flex items are flexible, BUT can't grow to absorb all the free space, due to a max-width on each of the flexible items.

In both of those cases, justify-content would be in charge of distributing the excess space.

In your example, though, you have flex items that have flex: 1 or flex: 6 with no max-width limitation. Your flexible items will grow to absorb all of the free space, and there will be no space left for justify-content to do anything with.

I came hear looking for this answer but also wanted to pipe it to another command. The given answer is correct but if anyone wants to pipe it, you need to pipe it before the multi-line string like this

echo | tee /tmp/pipetest << EndOfMessage
This is line 1.
This is line 2.
Line 3.
EndOfMessage

This will allow you to have a multi line string but also put it in the stdin of a subsequent command.

The Problem

In MySQL, certain words like SELECT, INSERT, DELETE etc. are reserved words. Since they have a special meaning, MySQL treats it as a syntax error whenever you use them as a table name, column name, or other kind of identifier - unless you surround the identifier with backticks.

As noted in the official docs, in section 10.2 Schema Object Names (emphasis added):

Certain objects within MySQL, including database, table, index, column, alias, view, stored procedure, partition, tablespace, and other object names are known as identifiers.

...

If an identifier contains special characters or is a reserved word, you must quote it whenever you refer to it.

...

The identifier quote character is the backtick ("`"):

A complete list of keywords and reserved words can be found in section 10.3 Keywords and Reserved Words. In that page, words followed by "(R)" are reserved words. Some reserved words are listed below, including many that tend to cause this issue.

• ADD
• AND
• BEFORE
• BY
• CALL
• CASE
• CONDITION
• DELETE
• DESC
• DESCRIBE
• FROM
• GROUP
• IN
• INDEX
• INSERT
• INTERVAL
• IS
• KEY
• LIKE
• LIMIT
• LONG
• MATCH
• NOT
• OPTION
• OR
• ORDER
• PARTITION
• RANK
• REFERENCES
• SELECT
• TABLE
• TO
• UPDATE
• WHERE

The Solution

You have two options.

1. Don't use reserved words as identifiers

The simplest solution is simply to avoid using reserved words as identifiers. You can probably find another reasonable name for your column that is not a reserved word.

Doing this has a couple of advantages:

• It eliminates the possibility that you or another developer using your database will accidentally write a syntax error due to forgetting - or not knowing - that a particular identifier is a reserved word. There are many reserved words in MySQL and most developers are unlikely to know all of them. By not using these words in the first place, you avoid leaving traps for yourself or future developers.

• The means of quoting identifiers differs between SQL dialects. While MySQL uses backticks for quoting identifiers by default, ANSI-compliant SQL (and indeed MySQL in ANSI SQL mode, as noted here) uses double quotes for quoting identifiers. As such, queries that quote identifiers with backticks are less easily portable to other SQL dialects.

Purely for the sake of reducing the risk of future mistakes, this is usually a wiser course of action than backtick-quoting the identifier.

2. Use backticks

If renaming the table or column isn't possible, wrap the offending identifier in backticks (`) as described in the earlier quote from 10.2 Schema Object Names.

An example to demonstrate the usage (taken from 10.3 Keywords and Reserved Words):

mysql> CREATE TABLE interval (begin INT, end INT);
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax.
near 'interval (begin INT, end INT)'
mysql> CREATE TABLE `interval` (begin INT, end INT);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

Similarly, the query from the question can be fixed by wrapping the keyword key in backticks, as shown below:

INSERT INTO user_details (username, location, `key`)
VALUES ('Tim', 'Florida', 42)";               ^   ^

Your port 80 is being used by the system.

1. In Windows “World Wide Publishing" Service is using this port and it's process is system which PID is 4 maximum time and stopping this service(“World Wide Publishing") will free the port 80 and you can connect Apache using this port. To stop the service go to the “Task manager –> Services tab”, right click the “World Wide Publishing Service” and stop.
2. If you don't find there then Then go to "Run > services.msc" and again find there and right click the “World Wide Publishing Service” and stop.
3. If you didn't find “World Wide Publishing Service” there then go to "Run>>resmon.exe>> Network Tab>>Listening Ports" and see which process is using port 80

And from "Overview>>CPU" just Right click on that process and click "End Process Tree". If that process is system that might be a critical issue.

For python3 is:

sudo apt-get install -y python3-setuptools

For windows

Check python path in system variable. npm plugins need node-gyp to be installed.

open command prompt with admin rights, and run following command.

npm install --global --production windows-build-tools

npm install --global node-gyp

dmidecode -t 17 | grep  Size:

Adding all above values displayed after "Size: " will give exact total physical size of all RAM sticks in server.

Map does not supports duplicate keys. you can use collection as value against same key.

Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map (optional operation). If the map previously contained a mapping for the key, the old value is replaced by the specified value.

Documentation

you can use any kind of List or Set implementation according to your requirement.

If your values might be also duplicate you can go with ArrayList or LinkedList, in case values are unique you can use HashSet or TreeSet etc.

Also In google guava collection library Multimap is available, it is a collection that maps keys to values, similar to Map, but in which each key may be associated with multiple values. You can visualize the contents of a multimap either as a map from keys to nonempty collections of values:

a ? 1, 2
b ? 3  

Example -

ListMultimap<String, String> multimap = ArrayListMultimap.create();
multimap.put("a", "1");
multimap.put("a", "2");
multimap.put("c", "3");

A very simple example that shows how to fix the footer at the bottom in your application's layout.

/* Styles go here */_x000D_
html{ height: 100%;}_x000D_
body{ min-height: 100%; background: #fff;}_x000D_
.page-layout{ border: none; width: 100%; height: 100vh; }_x000D_
.page-layout td{ vertical-align: top; }_x000D_
.page-layout .header{ background: #aaa; }_x000D_
.page-layout .main-content{ height: 100%; background: #f1f1f1; text-align: center; padding-top: 50px; }_x000D_
.page-layout .main-content .container{ text-align: center; padding-top: 50px; }_x000D_
.page-layout .footer{ background: #333; color: #fff; } 

<!DOCTYPE html>_x000D_
<html>_x000D_
_x000D_
  <head>_x000D_
    <link data-require="bootstrap@*" data-semver="4.0.5" rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" />_x000D_
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />_x000D_
    <script src="script.js"></script>_x000D_
  </head>_x000D_
_x000D_
  <body>_x000D_
    <table class="page-layout">_x000D_
      <tr>_x000D_
        <td class="header">_x000D_
          <div>_x000D_
            This is the site header._x000D_
          </div>_x000D_
        </td>_x000D_
      </tr>_x000D_
      <tr>_x000D_
        <td class="main-content">_x000D_
          <div>_x000D_
            <h1>Fix footer always to the bottom</h1>_x000D_
            <div>_x000D_
              This is how you can simply fix the footer to the bottom._x000D_
            </div>_x000D_
            <div>_x000D_
              The footer will always stick to the bottom until the main-content doesn't grow till footer._x000D_
            </div>_x000D_
            <div>_x000D_
              Even if the content grows, the footer will start to move down naturally as like the normal behavior of page._x000D_
            </div>_x000D_
          </div>_x000D_
        </td>_x000D_
      </tr>_x000D_
      <tr>_x000D_
        <td class="footer">_x000D_
          <div>_x000D_
            This is the site footer._x000D_
          </div>_x000D_
        </td>_x000D_
      </tr>_x000D_
    </table>_x000D_
  </body>_x000D_
_x000D_
</html>

When we convert PHP array into JS array then we get all values in string. For example:

var ars= '<?php echo json_encode($abc); ?>';

The issue in above method is when we try to get the first element of ars[0] then it gives us bracket where as in we need first element as compare to bracket so the better way to this is

var packing_slip_orders = JSON.parse('<?php echo json_encode($packing_slip_orders); ?>');

You should use json_parse after json_encode to get the accurate array result.

Using the "point" leads to the creation of a folder named "point" (on Ubuntu 16).

tar -tf site1.bz2 -C /var/www/site1/ .

I dealt with this in more detail and prepared an example. Multi-line recording, plus an exception.

tar -tf site1.bz2\
    -C /var/www/site1/ style.css\
    -C /var/www/site1/ index.html\
    -C /var/www/site1/ page2.html\
    -C /var/www/site1/ page3.html\
    --exclude=images/*.zip\
    -C /var/www/site1/ images/
    -C /var/www/site1/ subdir/
/

I had the similar issue. its resolved for me with a simple command.

lsnrctl start

The Network Adapter exception is caused because:

1. The database host name or port number is wrong (OR)
2. The database TNSListener has not been started. The TNSListener may be started with the lsnrctl utility.

Try to start the listener using the command prompt:

1. Click Start, type cmd in the search field, and when cmd shows up in the list of options, right click it and select ‘Run as Administrator’.
2. At the Command Prompt window, type lsnrctl start without the quotes and press Enter.
3. Type Exit and press Enter.

Hope it helps.

your line raising the error is here:

comment = Comment.objects.get(pk=comment_id)

you try to access a non-existing comment.

from django.shortcuts import get_object_or_404

comment = get_object_or_404(Comment, pk=comment_id)

Instead of having an error on your server, your user will get a 404 meaning that he tries to access a non existing resource.

Ok up to here I suppose you are aware of this.

Some users (and I'm part of them) let tabs running for long time, if users are authorized to delete data, it may happens. A 404 error may be a better error to handle a deleted resource error than sending an email to the admin.

Other users go to addresses from their history, (same if data have been deleted since it may happens).

To get a user Input :

set /p pathName=Enter The Value:%=%
@echo %pathName%

p.s. this is also valid :

set /p pathName=Enter The Value:

Little late to the game but i found a way to fix this for me that i had not seen anywhere else. Select your connection from Connection Managers. On the right you should see properties. Check to see if there are any expressions there if not add one. In your package explorer add a variable called connection to sql or whatever. Set the variable as a string and set the value as your connection string and include the User Id and password. Back to the connection manager properties and expression. From the drop down select ConnectionString and set the second box as the name of your variable. It should look like this

I could not for the life of me find another solution but this worked!

Mainly I use the following command under the cmd

pip install pyqt5

And it works with no problem!

Install URL rewriting:

UPDATE - this is now available here (and works with IIS 7-10):

https://www.iis.net/downloads/microsoft/url-rewrite

Ensure you have the following set to 'Allowed' for your IIS server:

One more way to do it.

Add commit on the top of temporary commit and then do:

git rebase -i

To merge two commits into one (command will open text file with explicit instructions, edit it).

If anyone like me is searching to read only a specific line, example only line 18 here is the code:

filename = "C:\log.log"

Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set f = fso.OpenTextFile(filename)

For i = 1 to 17
    f.ReadLine
Next

strLine = f.ReadLine
Wscript.Echo strLine

f.Close

See String Formatting Operations:

%d is the format code for an integer. %f is the format code for a float.

%s prints the str() of an object (What you see when you print(object)).

%r prints the repr() of an object (What you see when you print(repr(object)).

For a float %s, %r and %f all display the same value, but that isn't the case for all objects. The other fields of a format specifier work differently as well:

>>> print('%10.2s' % 1.123) # print as string, truncate to 2 characters in a 10-place field.
        1.
>>> print('%10.2f' % 1.123) # print as float, round to 2 decimal places in a 10-place field.
      1.12

Had the same issue then I used the connection string without ./ (like DESKTOP-E53DUML instead of this ./DESKTOP-E53DUML)

On my machine this only works in bin/idea.vmoptions, adding the setting in ~/Library/Preferences/IntelliJIdea12/idea.vmoptions causes the IDEA to hang during startup.

Python is neither pass-by-value nor pass-by-reference. It's more of "object references are passed by value" as described here:

1. Here's why it's not pass-by-value. Because

   def append(list):
       list.append(1)
   
   list = [0]
   reassign(list)
   append(list)
   

returns [0,1] showing that some kind of reference was clearly passed as pass-by-value does not allow a function to alter the parent scope at all.

Looks like pass-by-reference then, hu? Nope.

2. Here's why it's not pass-by-reference. Because

   def reassign(list):
     list = [0, 1]
   
   list = [0]
   reassign(list)
   print list
   

returns [0] showing that the original reference was destroyed when list was reassigned. pass-by-reference would have returned [0,1].

For more information look here:

If you want your function to not manipulate outside scope, you need to make a copy of the input parameters that creates a new object.

from copy import copy

def append(list):
  list2 = copy(list)
  list2.append(1)
  print list2

list = [0]
append(list)
print list

If you already haven't done it, try adding "SDK Path\Include" to:

Project ? Preferences ? C/C++ ? General ? Additional Include Directories

And add "SDK Path\Lib" to:

Project ? Preferences ? Linker ? General ? Additional Library Directories

Also, try to change "Windows.h" to <windows.h>

If won't help, check the physical existence of the file, it should be in "\VC\PlatformSDK\Include" folder in your Visual Studio install directory.

I had the same error when used cs file was located inside project folder, but did not referenced from .csproj of parent project. Intellisence see this file inside project folder, but compiler does not see it because of missing reference in .csproj

See Heroku “psql: FATAL: remaining connection slots are reserved for non-replication superuser connections”:

Heroku sometimes has a problem with database load balancing.

André Laszlo, markshiz and me all reported dealing with that in comments on the question.

To save you the support call, here's the response I got from Heroku Support for a similar issue:

Hello,

One of the limitations of the hobby tier databases is unannounced maintenance. Many hobby databases run on a single shared server, and we will occasionally need to restart that server for hardware maintenance purposes, or migrate databases to another server for load balancing. When that happens, you'll see an error in your logs or have problems connecting. If the server is restarting, it might take 15 minutes or more for the database to come back online.

Most apps that maintain a connection pool (like ActiveRecord in Rails) can just open a new connection to the database. However, in some cases an app won't be able to reconnect. If that happens, you can heroku restart your app to bring it back online.

This is one of the reasons we recommend against running hobby databases for critical production applications. Standard and Premium databases include notifications for downtime events, and are much more performant and stable in general. You can use pg:copy to migrate to a standard or premium plan.

If this continues, you can try provisioning a new database (on a different server) with heroku addons:add, then use pg:copy to move the data. Keep in mind that hobby tier rules apply to the $9 basic plan as well as the free database.

Thanks, Bradley

The reason is actually very simple. When using a query parameter you can take in characters such as "/" and your client does not need to html encode them. There are other reasons but that is a simple example. As for when to use a path variable. I would say whenever you are dealing with ids or if the path variable is a direction for a query.

I suspect that result1 has some characters at the end of it that you can't see in the debugger that follow the closing } character. What's the length of result1 versus result2? I'll note that result2 as you've quoted it has 169 characters.

GSON throws that particular error when there's extra characters after the end of the object that aren't whitespace, and it defines whitespace very narrowly (as the JSON spec does) - only \t, \n, \r, and space count as whitespace. In particular, note that trailing NUL (\0) characters do not count as whitespace and will cause this error.

If you can't easily figure out what's causing the extra characters at the end and eliminate them, another option is to tell GSON to parse in lenient mode:

Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonReader reader = new JsonReader(new StringReader(result1));
reader.setLenient(true);
Userinfo userinfo1 = gson.fromJson(reader, Userinfo.class);

I had a similar problem getting scrollTop to work after reload of div content. The content scrolled to top each time the procedure below was run. I found that a little delay before setting the new scrolltop solved the issue.

This is cut from wdCalendar where I modified this procedure:

 function BuildDaysAndWeekView(startday, l, events, config)
   ....
        var scrollpos = $("#dvtec").scrollTop();
        gridcontainer.html(html.join(""));
        setTimeout(function() {
            $("#dvtec").scrollTop(scrollpos);
        }, 25);
   ....

Without the delay, it simply did not work.

diplay:flex; is another alternative answer that you can add to all above answers which is supported in all modern browsers.

#block_container {_x000D_
  display: flex;_x000D_
  justify-content: center;_x000D_
}

<div id="block_container">_x000D_
  <div id="bloc1">Copyright &copy; All Rights Reserved.</div>_x000D_
  <div id="bloc2"><img src="..."></div>_x000D_
</div>

Reserved.objects.filter(client=client_id).earliest('check_in')

Or alternatively

Reserved.objects.filter(client=client_id).latest('-check_in')

Here is the documentations for earliest() and latest()

This webpage have an explanation and a solution.

The solution is:

To fix this problem the behavior of the kernel has to be changed, so it will no longer overcommit the memory for application requests. Finally I have included those mentioned values into the /etc/sysctl.conf file, so they get automatically applied on start-up:

vm.overcommit_memory = 2

vm.overcommit_ratio = 80

Working in bash 4 or higher version:

#!/bin/bash
echo "$0";         #"bash"
bash --version;    #"GNU bash, version 5.0.3(1)-release (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu)"

In function:

echo $@;              #"p1" "p2" "p3" "p4" "p5"
echo ${@: 0};  #"bash" "p1" "p2" "p3" "p4" "p5"
echo ${@: 1};         #"p1" "p2" "p3" "p4" "p5"
echo ${@: 2};              #"p2" "p3" "p4" "p5"
echo ${@: 2:1};            #"p2"
echo ${@: 2:2};            #"p2" "p3"
echo ${@: -2};                       #"p4" "p5"
echo ${@: -2:1};                     #"p4"

Notice the space between ':' and '-', otherwise it means different:

${var:-word} If var is null or unset,
word is substituted for var. The value of var does not change.

${var:+word} If var is set,
word is substituted for var. The value of var does not change.

Which is described in:Unix / Linux - Shell Substitution

I was facing "java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space" error while building my project using maven install command.

I was able to get rid of it by changing maven runner settings.

Settings | Build, Execution, Deployment | Build Tools | Maven | Runner | VM options to -Xmx512m

char *charPtr = "test string";
cout << charPtr << endl;

string str = charPtr;
cout << str << endl;

I can see this is an old thread, just thought I'd give my 2cents. Not sure if it would fit every scenario, but this is the method I've been successfully using for a number of years:

session_start();
if($_POST == $_SESSION['oldPOST']) $_POST = array(); else $_SESSION['oldPOST'] = $_POST;

Doesn't really delete POST-ed values from the browser, but as far as your php script below these lines is concerned, there is no more POST variables.

Enable Mixed authentication mode while installing MSSQL server. Also provide password for sa user.

Practically speaking, if the keys were of type NaN, the browser will not change the order.

The following script will output "One", "Two", "Three":

var foo={"3":"Three", "1":"One", "2":"Two"};
for(bar in foo) {
    alert(foo[bar]);
}

Whereas the following script will output "Three", "One", "Two":

var foo={"@3":"Three", "@1":"One", "@2":"Two"};
for(bar in foo) {
    alert(foo[bar]);
}

I had a similar error..This might be due to two reasons. a) If you have used variables, re-evaluate the expressions in which variables are used and make sure the expression is evaluated without errors. b) If you are deleting the excel sheet and creating excel sheet on the fly in your package.

To reference MySQL 8.0.15 + , the password() function is not available. Use the command below.

Kindly use

UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string='password' WHERE User='root';

Since R.2.14 (I guess) you can feed your data text representation directly to read.table:

 df <- read.table(header=TRUE, 
  text="Sepal.Length Sepal.Width Petal.Length Petal.Width Species
1          5.1         3.5          1.4         0.2  setosa
2          4.9         3.0          1.4         0.2  setosa
3          4.7         3.2          1.3         0.2  setosa
4          4.6         3.1          1.5         0.2  setosa
5          5.0         3.6          1.4         0.2  setosa
6          5.4         3.9          1.7         0.4  setosa
") 

from operator import itemgetter
from itertools import groupby

lki = [["A",0], ["B",1], ["C",0], ["D",2], ["E",2]]
lki.sort(key=itemgetter(1))

glo = [[x for x,y in g]
       for k,g in  groupby(lki,key=itemgetter(1))]

print glo

.

EDIT

Another solution that needs no import , is more readable, keeps the orders, and is 22 % shorter than the preceding one:

oldlist = [["A",0], ["B",1], ["C",0], ["D",2], ["E",2]]

newlist, dicpos = [],{}
for val,k in oldlist:
    if k in dicpos:
        newlist[dicpos[k]].extend(val)
    else:
        newlist.append([val])
        dicpos[k] = len(dicpos)

print newlist

Step 1 – Check the DB listener status

   lsnrctl status

Notice that the listener you want (in our case “orcl”) is not showing.

Step 2 – Login via sqlplus

   sqlplus sys/oracle as sysdba

Sqlplus gave us this error message:

   Writing audit records to Windows Event Log failed

Step 3 – Go into the Windows Event Viewer (eventvwr.exe)

Under “Windows Logs”, right click on Application and select “Clear Log”. Do the same for System.

It may also be wise to right click on Application and select Properties. Then, under “Log Size” select the following option under “When maximum log size is reached”: “Overwrite events as needed”. This should prevent the log from maxing out and causing the DB not to start.

In Windows Vista and higher, you can execute the following command to clear the Application log:

   wevtutil cl Application

Step 4 – Login via sqlplus

   sqlplus sys/oracle as sysdba

You should now be able to login with no error messages.

Step 5 - Check the DB listener status

   lsnrctl status

You should now see your listener running.

Step 6 – Start UCM

UCM should now start up.

For a more in-depth answer to this question you can read my full blog post.

Try to configure the setting of your projects, it is usually due to x86/x64 architecture problems:

Go and set your choice as shown:

I am willing to bet some of my reputation that there is no such thing.

Partially because if you are worried about cross-platform SQL compatibility, your best bet in turn is to abstract your database code with some API or ORM tool that handles these things for you, and is well supported, so will deal with newer database versions as they come out.

Exact kind of API available to you will be dependent on your programming language/platform. For example, PHP has Pear:DB and others, I personally have found quite nice Python's ORM features implemented in Django framework. I presume there should be some of these things available on other platforms as well.

I was using single quotes around the password parameter when I got the error

/p:password='my secret' bad

and changed it to use double quotes to resolve the issue.

/p:password="my secret" good

Likely the same would apply to any parameter that needs quotes for values that contain a space.

        Header header = new Header();
        Byte[] headerBytes = new Byte[Marshal.SizeOf(header)];
        Marshal.Copy((IntPtr)(&header), headerBytes, 0, headerBytes.Length);

This should do the trick quickly, right?

I Changed Sid Value to orcl, it works fine and connection established

If you want to build your solution for x86 and x64, your solution must be configured for both platforms. Actually you just have an Any CPU configuration.

How to check the available configuration for a project

To check the available configuration for a given project, open the project file (*.csproj for example) and look for a PropertyGroup with the right Condition.

If you want to build in Release mode for x86, you must have something like this in your project file:

<PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x86' ">
  ...
</PropertyGroup>

How to create and edit the configuration in Visual Studio

_{(source: microsoft.com)}

_{(source: msdn.com)}

_{(source: msdn.com)}

How to create and edit the configuration (on MSDN)

See This question

Your logic in reading

For all built-in Python objects (like strings, lists, dicts, functions, etc.), if x is y, then x==y is also True.

is slightly flawed.

If is applies then == will be True, but it does NOT apply in reverse. == may yield True while is yields False.

If you are interested in portability between different SQL servers you should use ANSI SQL queries. String escaping in ANSI SQL is done by using double quotes ("). Unfortunately, this escaping method is not portable to MySQL, unless it is set in ANSI compatibility mode.

Personally, I always start my MySQL server with the --sql-mode='ANSI' argument since this allows for both methods for escaping. If you are writing queries that are going to be executed in a MySQL server that was not setup / is controlled by you, here is what you can do:

• Write all you SQL queries in ANSI SQL

• Enclose them in the following MySQL specific queries:

  SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE;
  SET SESSION SQL_MODE='ANSI';
  -- ANSI SQL queries
  SET SESSION SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE;
  

This way the only MySQL specific queries are at the beginning and the end of your .sql script. If you what to ship them for a different server just remove these 3 queries and you're all set. Even more conveniently you could create a script named: script_mysql.sql that would contain the above mode setting queries, source a script_ansi.sql script and reset the mode.

Try:

.bottom {
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 0;
}

The argument to split is a regular expression. The period is a regular expression metacharacter that matches anything, thus every character in line is considered to be a split character, and is thrown away, and all of the empty strings between them are thrown away (because they're empty strings). The result is that you have nothing left.

If you escape the period (by adding an escaped backslash before it), then you can match literal periods. (line.split("\\."))

https://www.ripe.net/internet-coordination/press-centre/understanding-ip-addressing

For IPv4, this pool is 32-bits (2³²) in size and contains 4,294,967,296 IPv4 addresses.

In case of IPv6

The IPv6 address space is 128-bits (2¹²8) in size, containing 340,282,366,920,938,463,463,374,607,431,768,211,456 IPv6 addresses.

inclusive of RESERVED IP

 Reserved address blocks
 Range  Description Reference

 0.0.0.0/8  Current network (only valid as source address)  RFC 6890
 10.0.0.0/8 Private network RFC 1918
 100.64.0.0/10  Shared Address Space    RFC 6598
 127.0.0.0/8    Loopback    RFC 6890
 169.254.0.0/16 Link-local  RFC 3927
 172.16.0.0/12  Private network RFC 1918
 192.0.0.0/24   IETF Protocol Assignments   RFC 6890
 192.0.2.0/24   TEST-NET-1, documentation and examples  RFC 5737
 192.88.99.0/24 IPv6 to IPv4 relay (includes 2002::/16) RFC 3068
 192.168.0.0/16 Private network RFC 1918
 198.18.0.0/15  Network benchmark tests RFC 2544
 198.51.100.0/24    TEST-NET-2, documentation and examples  RFC 5737
 203.0.113.0/24 TEST-NET-3, documentation and examples  RFC 5737
 224.0.0.0/4    IP multicast (former Class D network)   RFC 5771
 240.0.0.0/4    Reserved (former Class E network)   RFC 1700
 255.255.255.255    Broadcast   RFC 919

wiki has full details and this has details of IPv6.

If your testing requires pulling quasi-real credit reports from the bureaus, the inactive SSNs of other answers won't work and you'll need designated test numbers.

I found this site Which appears to contain test social security numbers with associated test names and credit card numbers.

Transunion has a test environment you can link and send data to, including associated dummy credit reports. Sending a SSN to them with certain numbers in certain positions will automatically route the inquiry to their test environment Other credit bureaus will have similar systems in place.

The story of %2F vs / was that, according to the initial W3C recommendations, slashes «must imply a hierarchical structure»:

The slash ("/", ASCII 2F hex) character is reserved for the delimiting of substrings whose relationship is hierarchical. This enables partial forms of the URI.

Example 2

The URIs

http://www.w3.org/albert/bertram/marie-claude

and

http://www.w3.org/albert/bertram%2Fmarie-claude

are NOT identical, as in the second case the encoded slash does not have hierarchical significance.

You need to change the sshd_config file in the remote server (probably in /etc/ssh/sshd_config).

Change

PasswordAuthentication no

to

PasswordAuthentication yes

And then restart the sshd daemon.

XSS will always be there even if you use $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'], $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] OR $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']

Theoretical 4gb, but in practice (for IBM JVM):

Win 2k8 64, IBM Websphere Application Server 8.5.5 32bit

C:\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer\bin>managesdk.bat -listAvailable -verbose CWSDK1003I: ????????? SDK: CWSDK1005I: ??? SDK: 1.6_32 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.version.1.6_32=1.6 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.bits.1.6_32=32 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.location.1.6_32=${WAS_INSTALL_ROOT}/java - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.platform.1.6_32=windows - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.architecture.1.6_32=x86_32 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.nativeLibPath.1.6_32=${WAS_INSTALL_ROOT}/lib/native/win /x86_32/ CWSDK1001I: ?????? managesdk ????????? ???????. C:\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer\java\bin>java -Xmx2036 MaxMemory JVMJ9GC017E -Xmx ??????? ????, ?????? ???? ?? ?????? 1 M ???? JVMJ9VM015W ?????? ????????????? ??? ?????????? j9gc26(2): ?? ??????? ?????????? ?????? Could not create the Java virtual machine. C:\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer\java\bin>java -Xmx2047M MaxMemory Total Memory: 4194304 (4.0 MiB) Max Memory: 2146435072 (2047.0 MiB) Free Memory: 3064536 (2.9225692749023438 MiB) C:\IBM\WebSphere\AppServer\java\bin>java -Xmx2048M MaxMemory JVMJ9VM015W ?????? ????????????? ??? ?????????? j9gc26(2): ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????; ????????? 2G Could not create the Java virtual machine.

RHEL 6.4 64, IBM Websphere Application Server 8.5.5 32bit

[bin]./java -Xmx3791M MaxMemory Total Memory: 4194304 (4.0 MiB) Max Memory: 3975151616 (3791.0 MiB) Free Memory: 3232992 (3.083221435546875 MiB) [root@nagios1p bin]# ./java -Xmx3793M MaxMemory Total Memory: 4194304 (4.0 MiB) Max Memory: 3977248768 (3793.0 MiB) Free Memory: 3232992 (3.083221435546875 MiB) [bin]# /opt/IBM/WebSphere/AppServer/bin/managesdk.sh -listAvailable -verbose CWSDK1003I: Available SDKs : CWSDK1005I: SDK name: 1.6_32 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.version.1.6_32=1.6 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.bits.1.6_32=32 - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.location.1.6_32=${WAS_INSTALL_ROOT}/java - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.platform.1.6_32=linux - com.ibm.websphere.sdk.architecture.1.6_32=x86_32 -com.ibm.websphere.sdk.nativeLibPath.1.6_32=${WAS_INSTALL_ROOT}/lib/native/linux/x86_32/ CWSDK1001I: Successfully performed the requested managesdk task.

To exclude dotfiles in base directory:

scp -r [!.]* server:/path/to/something

[!.]* is a shell glob that expands to all files in working directory not starting with a dot.

From a quick search, Oracle appears to use double quotes (", eg "table") and apparently requires the correct case—whereas, for anyone interested, MySQL defaults to using backticks (`) except when set to use double quotes for compatibility.

Sometimes it can get really complicated. The easy way is to "refresh" the button view!

//Do stuff to your button here.  For example:

[mybutton setEnabled:YES];

//Refresh it to new state.

[mybutton setNeedsDisplay];

Use the reindent.py script that you find in the Tools/scripts/ directory of your Python installation:

Change Python (.py) files to use 4-space indents and no hard tab characters. Also trim excess spaces and tabs from ends of lines, and remove empty lines at the end of files. Also ensure the last line ends with a newline.

Have a look at that script for detailed usage instructions.

This is Oracle bug, memory leak in shared_pool, most likely db managing lots of partitions. Solution: In my opinion patch not exists, check with oracle support. You can try with subpools or en(de)able AMM ...

Well, I can think of a CSS hack that will resolve this issue.

You could add the following line in your CSS file:

* html .blog_list div.postbody img { width:75px; height: SpecifyHeightHere; } 

The above code will only be seen by IE6. The aspect ratio won't be perfect, but you could make it look somewhat normal. If you really wanted to make it perfect, you would need to write some javascript that would read the original picture width, and set the ratio accordingly to specify a height.

For Oracle 11g, I was able to change the column attribute as follows:

ALTER TABLE tablename MODIFY columnname datatype NOT NULL;

Otherwise abatichev's answer seemed good. You can't repeat the alter - it complains (at least in SQL Developer) that the column is already not null.

One way of reducing the heap sice of a system with limited resources may be to play around with the -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio variable. This is usually set to 70, and is the maximum percentage of the heap that is free before the GC shrinks it. Setting it to a lower value, and you will see in eg the jvisualvm profiler that a smaller heap sice is usually used for your program.

EDIT: To set small values for -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio you must also set -XX:MinHeapFreeRatio Eg

java -XX:MinHeapFreeRatio=10 -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio=25 HelloWorld

EDIT2: Added an example for a real application that starts and does the same task, one with default parameters and one with 10 and 25 as parameters. I didn't notice any real speed difference, although java in theory should use more time to increase the heap in the latter example.

At the end, max heap is 905, used heap is 378

At the end, max heap is 722, used heap is 378

This actually have some inpact, as our application runs on a remote desktop server, and many users may run it at once.

git-rebase(1) does exactly that.

$ git rebase -i HEAD~5

git awsome-ness [git rebase --interactive] contains an example.

1. Don't use git-rebase on public (remote) commits.
2. Make sure your working directory is clean (commit or stash your current changes).
3. Run the above command. It launches your $EDITOR.
4. Replace pick before C and D by squash. It will meld C and D into B. If you want to delete a commit then just delete its line.

If you are lost, type:

$ git rebase --abort  

If you use eclipse (Eclipse can put utf8 code for you even you write utf8 character. You will see normal utf8 character when you programming but background will be utf8 code) ;

1. Select Project
2. Right click and select Properties
3. Select Resource on Resource Panel(Top of right menu which opened after 2.)
4. You can see in Resource Panel, Text File Encoding, select other which you want

P.S : this will ok if you static value in code. For Example String test = "IIIIIiiiiiiççççç";

With Python 3.8 you can use the walrus operator and itertools.islice.

from itertools import islice

list_ = [i for i in range(10, 100)]

def chunker(it, size):
    iterator = iter(it)
    while chunk := list(islice(iterator, size)):
        print(chunk)

In [2]: chunker(list_, 10)                                                         
[10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19]
[20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29]
[30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39]
[40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49]
[50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59]
[60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69]
[70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79]
[80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89]
[90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99]

Some more detail for completeness in case it helps someone...

Note that the most common reason for this exception these days is attempting to load a 32 bit-specific (/platform:x86) DLL into a process that is 64 bit or vice versa (viz. load a 64 bit-specific (/platform:x64) DLL into a process that is 32 bit). If your platform is non-specific (/platform:AnyCpu), this won't arise (assuming no referenced dependencies are of the wrong bitness).

In other words, running:

%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\installutil.exe

or:

%windir%\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v2.0.50727\installutil.exe

will not work (substitute in other framework versions: v1.1.4322 (32-bit only, so this issue doesn't arise) and v4.0.30319 as desired in the above).

Obviously, as covered in the other answer, one will also need the .NET version number of the installutil you are running to be >= (preferably =) that of the EXE/DLL file you are running the installer of.

Finally, note that in Visual Studio 2010, the tooling will default to generating x86 binaries (rather than Any CPU as previously).

Complete details of System.BadImageFormatException (saying the only cause is mismatched bittedness is really a gross oversimplification!).

Another reason for a BadImageFormatException under an x64 installer is that in Visual Studio 2010, the default .vdproj Install Project type generates a 32-bit InstallUtilLib shim, even on an x64 system (Search for "64-bit managed custom actions throw a System.BadImageFormatException exception" on the page).

Here's an extension method. Not sure where I found it.

public static class StringExtensions
{
    public static string Replace(this string originalString, string oldValue, string newValue, StringComparison comparisonType)
    {
        int startIndex = 0;
        while (true)
        {
            startIndex = originalString.IndexOf(oldValue, startIndex, comparisonType);
            if (startIndex == -1)
                break;

            originalString = originalString.Substring(0, startIndex) + newValue + originalString.Substring(startIndex + oldValue.Length);

            startIndex += newValue.Length;
        }

        return originalString;
    }

}

DOS/Windows standard "newline" is CRLF (= \r\n) and not LFCR (\n\r). If we put the latter, it's likely to produce some unexpected (well, in fact, kind of expected! :D) behaviors.

Nowadays almost all (well written) programs accept the UNIX standard LF (\n) for newline code, even mail sender daemons (RFC sets CRLF as newline for headers and message body).

It depends on the platform and compiler that you're using. Some compilers store directly in the code segment. Static variables are always only accessible to the current translation unit and the names are not exported thus the reason name collisions never occur.

You should always use "throw;" to rethrow the exceptions in .NET,

Refer this, http://weblogs.asp.net/bhouse/archive/2004/11/30/272297.aspx

Basically MSIL (CIL) has two instructions - "throw" and "rethrow":

• C#'s "throw ex;" gets compiled into MSIL's "throw"
• C#'s "throw;" - into MSIL "rethrow"!

Basically I can see the reason why "throw ex" overrides the stack trace.

You cannot add a column with a default value in Hive. You have the right syntax for adding the column ALTER TABLE test1 ADD COLUMNS (access_count1 int);, you just need to get rid of default sum(max_count). No changes to that files backing your table will happen as a result of adding the column. Hive handles the "missing" data by interpreting NULL as the value for every cell in that column.

So now your have the problem of needing to populate the column. Unfortunately in Hive you essentially need to rewrite the whole table, this time with the column populated. It may be easier to rerun your original query with the new column. Or you could add the column to the table you have now, then select all of its columns plus value for the new column.

You also have the option to always COALESCE the column to your desired default and leave it NULL for now. This option fails when you want NULL to have a meaning distinct from your desired default. It also requires you to depend on always remembering to COALESCE.

If you are very confident in your abilities to deal with the files backing Hive, you could also directly alter them to add your default. In general I would recommend against this because most of the time it will be slower and more dangerous. There might be some case where it makes sense though, so I've included this option for completeness.

Just like you do for getting something from the CNode you also need to do for the ANode

XmlNodeList xnList = xml.SelectNodes("/Element[@*]");
foreach (XmlNode xn in xnList)
{
  XmlNode anode = xn.SelectSingleNode("ANode");
    if (anode!= null)
    {
        string id = anode["ID"].InnerText;
        string date = anode["Date"].InnerText;
        XmlNodeList CNodes = xn.SelectNodes("ANode/BNode/CNode");
        foreach (XmlNode node in CNodes)
        {
         XmlNode example = node.SelectSingleNode("Example");
         if (example != null)
         {
            string na = example["Name"].InnerText;
            string no = example["NO"].InnerText;
         }
        }
    }
}

SELECT CONCAT(LOWER(LAST_NAME), UPPER(LAST_NAME)
       INITCAP(LAST_NAME), HIRE DATE AS ‘up_low_init_hdate’)
FROM EMPLOYEES
WHERE HIRE DATE = 1995

If in your site you have ajax calls loading some data, and this is the reason the page is loading slow, the best solution I found is with

$(document).ajaxStop(function(){
    alert("All AJAX requests completed");
});

https://jsfiddle.net/44t5a8zm/ - here you can add some ajax calls and test it.

Use prop() mehtod

Source Link

<p>
    <h5>Radio Selection</h5>

    <label>
        <input type="radio" name="myRadio" value="1"> Option 1
    </label>
    <label>
        <input type="radio" name="myRadio" value="2"> Option 2
    </label>
    <label>
        <input type="radio" name="myRadio" value="3"> Option 3
    </label>
</p>

<p>
    <button>Check Radio Option 2</button>
</p>


<script>
    $(function () {

        $("button").click(function () {
            $("input:radio[value='2']").prop('checked',true);
        });

    });
</script>

A URL of the form https://github.com/<owner>/<project>/commit/<hash> will show you the changes introduced in that commit. For example here's a recent bugfix I made to one of my projects on GitHub:

https://github.com/jerith666/git-graph/commit/35e32b6a00dec02ae7d7c45c6b7106779a124685

You can also shorten the hash to any unique prefix, like so:

https://github.com/jerith666/git-graph/commit/35e32b

I know you just asked about GitHub, but for completeness: If you have the repository checked out, from the command line, you can achieve basically the same thing with either of these commands (unique prefixes work here too):

git show 35e32b6a00dec02ae7d7c45c6b7106779a124685
git log -p -1 35e32b6a00dec02ae7d7c45c6b7106779a124685

Note: If you shorten the commit hash too far, the command line gives you a helpful disambiguation message, but GitHub will just return a 404.

I think you are saying that a container vs container-fluid is the difference between responsive and non-responsive to the grid. This is not true...what is saying is that the width is not fixed...its full width!

This is hard to explain so lets look at the examples

Example one

container-fluid:

http://www.bootply.com/119981

So you see how the container takes up the whole screen...that's a container-fluid.

Now lets look at the other just a normal container and watch the edges of the preview

Example two

container

http://www.bootply.com/119982

Now do you see the white space in the example? That's because its a fixed width container ! It might make more sense to open both examples up in two different tabs and switch back and forth.

EDIT

Better yet here is an example with both containers at once! Now you can really tell the difference!

http://www.bootply.com/119983

I hope this helped clarify a little bit!

Update (2017): The following two libraries have now become the most common drop-down libraries used with Javascript. While they are jQuery-native, they have been customized to work with everything from AngularJS 1.x to having custom CSS for Bootstrap. (Chosen JS, the original answer here, seems to have dropped to #3 in popularity.)

• Select2: https://select2.github.io/
• Selectize: http://selectize.github.io/selectize.js/

Obligatory screenshots below.

Select2:

Selectize:

Original answer (2012): I think that the Chosen library might also be useful. Its available in jQuery, Prototype and MooTools versions.

Attached is a screenshot of how the multi-select functionality looks in Chosen.

The question was :

Is there a fast way of getting all COLUMN NAMES from all tables in MySQL, without having to list all the tables?

SQL to get all information for each column

select * from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'your_db'
order by table_name,ordinal_position

SQL to get all COLUMN NAMES

select COLUMN_NAME from information_schema.columns
where table_schema = 'your_db'
order by table_name,ordinal_position

In file /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS5.1.sdk/SDKSettings.plist

change the CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED YES

to

CODE_SIGNING_REQUIRED NO

Restart Xcode

To use the Combobox in the way you intend, you could pass in an object to the cmbTripName.Items.Add method.

That object should have FleetID and FleetName properties:

while (drd.Read())
{
    cmbTripName.Items.Add(new Fleet(drd["FleetID"].ToString(), drd["FleetName"].ToString()));
}
cmbTripName.ValueMember = "FleetId";
cmbTripName.DisplayMember = "FleetName";

The Fleet Class:

class Fleet
{
     public Fleet(string fleetId, string fleetName)
     {
           FleetId = fleetId;
           FleetName = fleetName
     }
     public string FleetId {get;set;}
     public string FleetName {get;set;}
}

Or, You could probably do away with the need for a Fleet class completely by using an anonymous type...

while (drd.Read())
{
    cmbTripName.Items.Add(new {FleetId = drd["FleetID"].ToString(), FleetName = drd["FleetName"].ToString()});
}
cmbTripName.ValueMember = "FleetId";
cmbTripName.DisplayMember = "FleetName";

It can also be done with a positive assertion of removal, like this:

textContent = textContent.replace(/[\u{0080}-\u{FFFF}]/gu,"");

This uses unicode. In Javascript, when expressing unicode for a regular expression, the characters are specified with the escape sequence \u{xxxx} but also the flag 'u' must present; note the regex has flags 'gu'.

I called this a "positive assertion of removal" in the sense that a "positive" assertion expresses which characters to remove, while a "negative" assertion expresses which letters to not remove. In many contexts, the negative assertion, as stated in the prior answers, might be more suggestive to the reader. The circumflex "^" says "not" and the range \x00-\x7F says "ascii," so the two together say "not ascii."

textContent = textContent.replace(/[^\x00-\x7F]/g,"");

That's a great solution for English language speakers who only care about the English language, and its also a fine answer for the original question. But in a more general context, one cannot always accept the cultural bias of assuming "all non-ascii is bad." For contexts where non-ascii is used, but occasionally needs to be stripped out, the positive assertion of Unicode is a better fit.

A good indication that zero-width, non printing characters are embedded in a string is when the string's "length" property is positive (nonzero), but looks like (i.e. prints as) an empty string. For example, I had this showing up in the Chrome debugger, for a variable named "textContent":

> textContent
""
> textContent.length
7

This prompted me to want to see what was in that string.

> encodeURI(textContent)
"%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B%E2%80%8B"

This sequence of bytes seems to be in the family of some Unicode characters that get inserted by word processors into documents, and then find their way into data fields. Most commonly, these symbols occur at the end of a document. The zero-width-space "%E2%80%8B" might be inserted by CK-Editor (CKEditor).

encodeURI()  UTF-8     Unicode  html     Meaning
-----------  --------  -------  -------  -------------------
"%E2%80%8B"  EC 80 8B  U 200B   ​  zero-width-space
"%E2%80%8E"  EC 80 8E  U 200E   ‎  left-to-right-mark
"%E2%80%8F"  EC 80 8F  U 200F   ‏  right-to-left-mark

Some references on those:

http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/200B/index.htm

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-to-right_mark

Note that although the encoding of the embedded character is UTF-8, the encoding in the regular expression is not. Although the character is embedded in the string as three bytes (in my case) of UTF-8, the instructions in the regular expression must use the two-byte Unicode. In fact, UTF-8 can be up to four bytes long; it is less compact than Unicode because it uses the high bit (or bits) to escape the standard ascii encoding. That's explained here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8

You can use math.ceil() to round up, and then multiply by 10

import math

def roundup(x):
    return int(math.ceil(x / 10.0)) * 10

To use just do

>>roundup(45)
50

When I used Apache HTTP Client 4.3, I was using the Pooled or Basic Connection Managers to the HTTP Client. I noticed, from using java SSL debugging, that these classes loaded the cacerts trust store and not the one I had specified programmatically.

PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager();
BasicHttpClientConnectionManager cm = new BasicHttpClientConnectionManager();
builder.setConnectionManager( cm );

I wanted to use them but ended up removing them and creating an HTTP Client without them. Note that builder is an HttpClientBuilder.

I confirmed when running my program with the Java SSL debug flags, and stopped in the debugger. I used -Djavax.net.debug=ssl as a VM argument. I stopped my code in the debugger and when either of the above *ClientConnectionManager were constructed, the cacerts file would be loaded.

First of all you missed ScriptService attribute to add in webservice.

[ScriptService]

After then try following method to call webservice via JSON.

        var webAddr = "http://Domain/VBRService.asmx/callJson";
        var httpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(webAddr);
        httpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/json; charset=utf-8";
        httpWebRequest.Method = "POST";            

        using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter(httpWebRequest.GetRequestStream()))
        {
            string json = "{\"x\":\"true\"}";

            streamWriter.Write(json);
            streamWriter.Flush();
        }

        var httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)httpWebRequest.GetResponse();
        using (var streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
        {
            var result = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
            return result;
        }

An alternative approach:

If

• your YAML structure has well defined fields to be used by your app
• AND you may freely add additional fields that won't mess up with your app

then

• at any level you may add a new block text field named like "Description" or "Comment" or "Notes" or whatever

Example:

Instead of

# This comment
# is too long

use

Description: >
  This comment
  is too long

or

Comment: >
    This comment is also too long
    and newlines survive from parsing!

More advantages:

1. If the comments become large and complex and have a repeating pattern, you may promote them from plain text blocks to objects
2. Your app may -in the future- read or update those comments

You're looking for the zip builtin function. From the docs:

>>> x = [1, 2, 3]
>>> y = [4, 5, 6]
>>> zipped = zip(x, y)
>>> zipped
[(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)]

For jQuery 1.9+ as Dunstkreis mentioned .data('events') was removed. But you can use another hack (it is not recommended to use undocumented possibilities) $._data($(this).get(0), 'events') instead and solution provided by anurag will look like:

$.fn.bindFirst = function(name, fn) {
    this.bind(name, fn);
    var handlers = $._data($(this).get(0), 'events')[name.split('.')[0]];
    var handler = handlers.pop();
    handlers.splice(0, 0, handler);
};

Here are three ways to do it:

Long l = 123L;
Integer correctButComplicated = Integer.valueOf(l.intValue());
Integer withBoxing = l.intValue();
Integer terrible = (int) (long) l;

All three versions generate almost identical byte code:

 0  ldc2_w <Long 123> [17]
 3  invokestatic java.lang.Long.valueOf(long) : java.lang.Long [19]
 6  astore_1 [l]
 // first
 7  aload_1 [l]
 8  invokevirtual java.lang.Long.intValue() : int [25]
11  invokestatic java.lang.Integer.valueOf(int) : java.lang.Integer [29]
14  astore_2 [correctButComplicated]
// second
15  aload_1 [l]
16  invokevirtual java.lang.Long.intValue() : int [25]
19  invokestatic java.lang.Integer.valueOf(int) : java.lang.Integer [29]
22  astore_3 [withBoxing]
// third
23  aload_1 [l]
// here's the difference:
24  invokevirtual java.lang.Long.longValue() : long [34]
27  l2i
28  invokestatic java.lang.Integer.valueOf(int) : java.lang.Integer [29]
31  astore 4 [terrible]

You can build for source following the official OpenCV tutorial. The crucial part is to set the PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE, PYTHON_LIBRARY, PYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH and PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS parameters for python3.6. Here are all the steps:

1. Clone the repo

   git clone https://github.com/opencv/opencv.git
   

2. Create build directory

   cd ~/opencv
   mkdir build
   cd build
   

3. Configure

   cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE \
         -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local .. \
         -D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/include/python3.6 \
         -D PYTHON_INCLUDE_DIR2=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/python3.6m \
         -D BUILD_NEW_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON \
         -D BUILD_opencv_python3=ON \
         -D HAVE_opencv_python3=ON \
         -D INSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON \
         -D PYTHON3_EXECUTABLE=/usr/bin/python3.6 \
         -D PYTHON_DEFAULT_EXECUTABLE=/usr/bin/python3.6 \
         -D PYTHON_LIBRARY=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpython3.6m.so \
         -D PYTHON3_PACKAGES_PATH=/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages .. \
         -D PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS=/home/user/.local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/numpy/core/include/
   

4. Build

   make -j8
   

5. Install libraries

   sudo make install
   

6. Test

   python3
   import cv2
   

If you don't get the error "No module named cv2", then the installation was successful.

Note: If you don't know the path to numpy for the PYTHON3_NUMPY_INCLUDE_DIRS parameter, you can find it by executing import numpy and then numpy.__file__ in a python3 shell.

def nested1(num1): 
    print "nested1 has",num1
    def nested2(num2):
        print "nested2 has",num2,"and it can reach to",num1
        return num1+num2    #num1 referenced for reading here
    return nested2

Gives:

In [17]: my_func=nested1(8)
nested1 has 8

In [21]: my_func(5)
nested2 has 5 and it can reach to 8
Out[21]: 13

This is an example of what a closure is and how it can be used.

One caveat: in .NET the linefeed is "\r\n". So if you're loading your text from a file, you might have to use that instead of just "\n"

edit> as samuel pointed out in the comments, "\r\n" is not .NET specific, but is windows specific.

Basically, fs.readFileSync throws an error when a file is not found. This error is from the Error prototype and thrown using throw, hence the only way to catch is with a try / catch block:

var fileContents;
try {
  fileContents = fs.readFileSync('foo.bar');
} catch (err) {
  // Here you get the error when the file was not found,
  // but you also get any other error
}

Unfortunately you can not detect which error has been thrown just by looking at its prototype chain:

if (err instanceof Error)

is the best you can do, and this will be true for most (if not all) errors. Hence I'd suggest you go with the code property and check its value:

if (err.code === 'ENOENT') {
  console.log('File not found!');
} else {
  throw err;
}

This way, you deal only with this specific error and re-throw all other errors.

Alternatively, you can also access the error's message property to verify the detailed error message, which in this case is:

ENOENT, no such file or directory 'foo.bar'

Hope this helps.

There are two options. The first (and better) one is using the Fetch as Google option in Webmaster Tools that Mike Flynn commented about. Here are detailed instructions:

1. Go to: https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/ and log in
2. If you haven't already, add and verify the site with the "Add a Site" button
3. Click on the site name for the one you want to manage
4. Click Crawl -> Fetch as Google
5. Optional: if you want to do a specific page only, type in the URL
6. Click Fetch
7. Click Submit to Index
8. Select either "URL" or "URL and its direct links"
9. Click OK and you're done.

With the option above, as long as every page can be reached from some link on the initial page or a page that it links to, Google should recrawl the whole thing. If you want to explicitly tell it a list of pages to crawl on the domain, you can follow the directions to submit a sitemap.

Your second (and generally slower) option is, as seanbreeden pointed out, submitting here: http://www.google.com/addurl/

Update 2019:

1. Login to - Google Search Console
2. Add a site and verify it with the available methods.
3. After verification from the console, click on URL Inspection.
4. In the Search bar on top, enter your website URL or custom URLs for inspection and enter.
5. After Inspection, it'll show an option to Request Indexing
6. Click on it and GoogleBot will add your website in a Queue for crawling.

As DOC says, you can pass data to the handler as next:

// say your selector and click handler looks something like this...
$("some selector").on('click',{param1: "Hello", param2: "World"}, cool_function);

// in your function, just grab the event object and go crazy...
function cool_function(event){
    alert(event.data.param1);
    alert(event.data.param2);

    // access element's id where click occur
    alert( event.target.id ); 
}

In my case, the dump file I restored had these commands.

CREATE SCHEMA employees;
SET search_path = employees, pg_catalog;

I've commented those and restored again. The issue got resolved

You can Implement this also:- setPage(1, n); where, n = any number.

$products = Mage::getResourceModel('catalog/product_collection')
                ->addAttributeToSelect('*')
                ->addAttributeToSelect(array('name', 'price', 'small_image'))
                ->addFieldToFilter('visibility', Mage_Catalog_Model_Product_Visibility::VISIBILITY_BOTH) //visible only catalog & searchable product
                ->addAttributeToFilter('status', 1) // enabled
                ->setStoreId($storeId)
                ->setOrder('created_at', 'desc')
                ->setPage(1, 6);

Ignore function is used to skip(discard/throw away) characters in the input stream. Ignore file is associated with the file istream. Consider the function below ex: cin.ignore(120,'/n'); the particular function skips the next 120 input character or to skip the characters until a newline character is read.

Something like this:

JSONObject songs= json.getJSONObject("songs");
Iterator x = songs.keys();
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();

while (x.hasNext()){
    String key = (String) x.next();
    jsonArray.put(songs.get(key));
}

Typically, a script is a lightweight, quickly constructed, possibly single-use tool. It's usually interpreted, not compiled. Python and bash are examples of languages used to build scripts.

A program is constructed in a compiled language, like C or C++, and usually runs more quickly than a script for that reason. Larger tools are often written as "programs" rather than scripts - smaller tools are more easily developed as scripts, but scripts can get unwieldy as they get larger. Application and system languages (those used to build programs/applications) have tools to make that growth easier to manage.

You can usually view a script in a text editor to see what it does. You can't do that with an executable program - the latter's instructions have been compiled into bytecode or machine language that makes it very difficult for humans to understand, without specialized tools.

Note the number of "oftens" and "usuallys" above - the terms are nebulous, and cross over sometimes.

It's possible, but it requires using dynamic SQL.
I recommend reading The curse and blessings of dynamic SQL before continuing...

DECLARE @theDate varchar(60)
SET @theDate = '''2010-01-01'' AND ''2010-08-31 23:59:59'''

DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(MAX)  
SET @SQL = 'SELECT AdministratorCode, 
                   SUM(Total) as theTotal, 
                   SUM(WOD.Quantity) as theQty, 
                   AVG(Total) as avgTotal, 
                  (SELECT SUM(tblWOD.Amount)
                     FROM tblWOD
                     JOIN tblWO on tblWOD.OrderID = tblWO.ID
                    WHERE tblWO.Approved = ''1''
                      AND tblWO.AdministratorCode = tblWO.AdministratorCode
                      AND tblWO.OrderDate BETWEEN '+ @theDate +')'

EXEC(@SQL)

Dynamic SQL is just a SQL statement, composed as a string before being executed. So the usual string concatenation occurs. Dynamic SQL is required whenever you want to do something in SQL syntax that isn't allowed, like:

• a single parameter to represent comma separated list of values for an IN clause
• a variable to represent both value and SQL syntax (IE: the example you provided)

EXEC sp_executesql allows you to use bind/preparedstatement parameters so you don't have to concern yourself with escaping single quotes/etc for SQL injection attacks.

Here is what I believe answers the question (Python 3, with type hints):

from datetime import date


def int2date(argdate: int) -> date:
    """
    If you have date as an integer, use this method to obtain a datetime.date object.

    Parameters
    ----------
    argdate : int
      Date as a regular integer value (example: 20160618)

    Returns
    -------
    dateandtime.date
      A date object which corresponds to the given value `argdate`.
    """
    year = int(argdate / 10000)
    month = int((argdate % 10000) / 100)
    day = int(argdate % 100)

    return date(year, month, day)


print(int2date(20160618))

The code above produces the expected 2016-06-18.

In docs.python.org Topic = 5.6.2. String Formatting Operations http://docs.python.org/library/stdtypes.html#string-formatting then further down to the chart (text above chart is "The conversion types are:")

The chart lists 16 types and some following notes.

My comment: help does not include attitude which is a bonus. The attitude post enabled me to search further and find the info.

Have same error from time to time (when I set install location to "prefer external" in manifest). Just clean and rebuild project. Works for me.

Apparently, no.

Here's the options:

• Use Type.IsSubclassOf
• Use Type.IsAssignableFrom
• is and as

Type.IsSubclassOf

As you've already found out, this will not work if the two types are the same, here's a sample LINQPad program that demonstrates:

void Main()
{
    typeof(Derived).IsSubclassOf(typeof(Base)).Dump();
    typeof(Base).IsSubclassOf(typeof(Base)).Dump();
}

public class Base { }
public class Derived : Base { }

Output:

True
False

Which indicates that Derived is a subclass of Base, but that Baseis (obviously) not a subclass of itself.

Type.IsAssignableFrom

Now, this will answer your particular question, but it will also give you false positives. As Eric Lippert has pointed out in the comments, while the method will indeed return True for the two above questions, it will also return True for these, which you probably don't want:

void Main()
{
    typeof(Base).IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Derived)).Dump();
    typeof(Base).IsAssignableFrom(typeof(Base)).Dump();
    typeof(int[]).IsAssignableFrom(typeof(uint[])).Dump();
}

public class Base { }
public class Derived : Base { }

Here you get the following output:

True
True
True

The last True there would indicate, if the method only answered the question asked, that uint[] inherits from int[] or that they're the same type, which clearly is not the case.

So IsAssignableFrom is not entirely correct either.

is and as

The "problem" with is and as in the context of your question is that they will require you to operate on the objects and write one of the types directly in code, and not work with Type objects.

In other words, this won't compile:

SubClass is BaseClass
^--+---^
   |
   +-- need object reference here

nor will this:

typeof(SubClass) is typeof(BaseClass)
                    ^-------+-------^
                            |
                            +-- need type name here, not Type object

nor will this:

typeof(SubClass) is BaseClass
^------+-------^
       |
       +-- this returns a Type object, And "System.Type" does not
           inherit from BaseClass

Conclusion

While the above methods might fit your needs, the only correct answer to your question (as I see it) is that you will need an extra check:

typeof(Derived).IsSubclassOf(typeof(Base)) || typeof(Derived) == typeof(Base);

which of course makes more sense in a method:

public bool IsSameOrSubclass(Type potentialBase, Type potentialDescendant)
{
    return potentialDescendant.IsSubclassOf(potentialBase)
           || potentialDescendant == potentialBase;
}

Enclose the string in single quote it should work. Try this.

var jsonObj = '{"TeamList" : [{"teamid" : "1","teamname" : "Barcelona"}]}';
var obj = $.parseJSON(jsonObj);

Demo

data.frame[row_number, column_number] = new_value

For example, if x is your data.frame:

x[1, 4] = 5

You can either use the answer from the duplicate link pointed by nvm.

Or you can resolve conflicts by using their changes (but some of your changes might be kept if they don't conflict with remote version):

git pull -s recursive -X theirs

The appropriate way for doing this:

@app.route('/')
def index():
    if form.validate_on_submit():
        if 'download' in request.form:
            pass # do something
        elif 'watch' in request.form:
            pass # do something else

Put watch and download buttons into your template:

<input type="submit" name="download" value="Download">
<input type="submit" name="watch" value="Watch">

Let's say you have three classes: Enemy1, Enemy2, Enemy3. This is how you instantiate them directly:

Enemy1()
Enemy2()
Enemy3()

but this will also work:

x = Enemy1
x()
x = Enemy2
x()
x = Enemy3
x()

Is this what you meant?

WAMP stands for Windows,Apache,Mysql,Php

XAMPP stands for X-os,Apache,Mysql,Php,Perl. (x-os means it can use for any operating system)

Advantages of XAMPP:

• It is cross-platform software

• It possesses many other essential modules such as phpMyAdmin, OpenSSL, MediaWiki, WordPress, Joomla and more.

• it is easy to configure and use.

Advantages of WAMP:

• It is easy to Use. (Changing Configuration)

• WAMP is Available for both 64 bit and 32-bit system.

if you are running projects which have specific version requirements WAMP is better choice because you can switch between multiple versions. for example 7x and PHP 5x or Magento2.2.4 won't work on php7.2 but Magento2.3.needs php7.2 or up to work.

i suggest using laragon :

Laragon works out of the box with not only MySQL/MariaDB but also PostgreSQL & MongoDB. With Laragon, they are portable & reliable so you can focus on what matters Laragon is a portable, isolated, fast & powerful universal development environment for PHP, Node.js, Python, Java, Go, Ruby. It is fast, lightweight, easy-to-use and easy-to-extend.

Laragon is great for building and managing modern web applications. It is focused on performance - designed around stability, simplicity, flexibility and freedom.

Laragon is very lightweight and will stay as lean as possible. The core binary itself is less than 2MB and uses less than 4MB RAM when running.

Laragon doesn’t use Windows services. It has its own service orchestration which manages services asynchronously and non-blocking so you’ll find things run fast & smoothly with Laragon.

Advantages of Laragon:

• Pretty URLs
  Use app.test instead of localhost/app.

• Portable
  You can move Laragon folder around (to another disks, to another laptops, sync to Cloud,…) without any worries.

• Isolated
  Laragon has an isolated environment with your OS - it will keep your system clean.

• Easy Operation

  Unlike others which pre-config for you, Laragon auto-configsall the complicated things. That why you can add another versions of PHP, Python, Ruby, Java, Go, Apache, Nginx, MySQL, PostgreSQL, MongoDB,… effortlessly.

• Modern & Powerful
  Laragon comes with modern architect which is suitable to build modern web apps. You can work with both Apache & Nginx as they are fully-managed. Also, Laragon makes things a lot easier:Wanna have a Wordpress CMS? Just 1 click.Wanna show your local project to customers? Just 1 click.Wanna enable/disable a PHP extension? Just 1 click.

The date filter always formats the dates using the local timezone. You'll have to write your own filter, based on the getUTCXxx() methods of Date, or on a library like moment.js.

A simple way to look at it is that an id is unique to only one element.

A class is not unique and applied to multiple elements.

For example:

<p class = "content">This is some random <strong id="veryImportant"> stuff!</strong></p>

Content is a class since it'll probably apply to some other tags aswell where as "veryImportant" is only being used once and never again.

you can use this project to play any you tube video , in your android app . Now for other video , or Video id ... you can do this https://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/eminemvevo/uploads/ where eminemvevo = channel .

after finding , video id , you can put that id in cueVideo("video_id")

src -> com -> examples -> youtubeapidemo -> PlayerViewDemoActivity

  @Override
  public void onInitializationSuccess(YouTubePlayer.Provider provider, YouTubePlayer player , boolean wasRestored) {
    if (!wasRestored) {
      player.cueVideo("wKJ9KzGQq0w");
    }
  }

And specially for reading that video_id in a better way open this , and it as a xml[1st_file] file in your desktop after it create a new Xml file in your project or upload that[1st_file] saved file in your project , and right_click in it , and open it with xml_editor file , here you will find the video id of the particular video .

Declaring the field as 'final' will ensure that the field is a constant and cannot change. The difference comes in the usage of 'static' keyword.

Declaring a field as static means that it is associated with the type and not with the instances. i.e. only one copy of the field will be present for all the objects and not individual copy for each object. Due to this, the static fields can be accessed through the class name.

As you can see, your requirement that the field should be constant is achieved in both cases (declaring the field as 'final' and as 'static final').

Similar question is private final static attribute vs private final attribute

Hope it helps

Oracle views like ALL_TABLES and ALL_CONSTRAINTS have an owner column, which you can use to restrict your query. There are also variants of these tables beginning with USER instead of ALL, which only list objects which can be accessed by the current user.

One of these views should help to solve your problem. They always worked fine for me for similar problems.

We use object-scan for our data processing and it might be a viable solution here. This is how it could work (also pruning arrays correctly)

// const objectScan = require('object-scan');

const prune = (data) => objectScan(['**'], {
  rtn: 'count',
  filterFn: ({ isCircular, parent, property }) => {
    if (isCircular) {
      if (Array.isArray(parent)) {
        parent.splice(property, 1);
      } else {
        delete parent[property];
      }
      return true;
    }
    return false;
  },
  breakFn: ({ isCircular }) => isCircular === true
})(data);

const obj = { a: 'foo', c: [0] };
obj.b = obj;
obj.c.push(obj);
console.log(obj);
// => { a: 'foo', c: [ 0, [Circular] ], b: [Circular] }

console.log(prune(obj)); // returns circular counts
// => 2

console.log(obj);
// => { a: 'foo', c: [ 0 ] }

.as-console-wrapper {max-height: 100% !important; top: 0}

<script src="https://bundle.run/[email protected]"></script>

Disclaimer: I'm the author of object-scan

You don't have any example code but I assume you want to do something like this?

@View({
directives: [NgClass],
styles: [`
    .${TodoModel.COMPLETED}  {
        text-decoration: line-through;
    }
    .${TodoModel.STARTED} {
        color: green;
    }
`],
template: `<div>
                <span [ng-class]="todo.status" >{{todo.title}}</span>
                <button (click)="todo.toggle()" >Toggle status</button>
            </div>`
})

You assign ng-class to a variable which is dynamic (a property of a model called TodoModel as you can guess).

todo.toggle() is changing the value of todo.status and there for the class of the input is changing.

This is an example for class name but actually you could do the same think for css properties.

I hope this is what you meant.

This example is taken for the great egghead tutorial here.

You can run flutter clean.

But that's most likely a problem with your IDE or similar, as flutter run creates a brand new apk. And hot reload push only modifications.

Try running your app using the command line flutter run and then press r or R for respectively hot-reload and full-reload.

You could also consider using getting the indexes of last elements in each specified dimensions using this as following;

int x = ary.GetUpperBound(0);
int y = ary.GetUpperBound(1);

Keep in mind that this gets the value of index as 0-based.

getopt()/getopts() is a good option. Copied from here:

The simple use of "getopt" is shown in this mini-script:

#!/bin/bash
echo "Before getopt"
for i
do
  echo $i
done
args=`getopt abc:d $*`
set -- $args
echo "After getopt"
for i
do
  echo "-->$i"
done

What we have said is that any of -a, -b, -c or -d will be allowed, but that -c is followed by an argument (the "c:" says that).

If we call this "g" and try it out:

bash-2.05a$ ./g -abc foo
Before getopt
-abc
foo
After getopt
-->-a
-->-b
-->-c
-->foo
-->--

We start with two arguments, and "getopt" breaks apart the options and puts each in its own argument. It also added "--".

Your code looks correct but sometimes google blocks an IP when you try to send a email from an unusual location. You can try to unblock it by visiting https://accounts.google.com/DisplayUnlockCaptcha from the IP and following the prompts.

Reference: https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6009563

Any positive integer, excluding 0: ^\+?[1-9]\d*$
Any positive integer, including 0: ^(0|\+?[1-9]\d*)$

As has already been said: figure will create a new figure for your next plots. While calling figure you can also configure it. Example:

figHandle = figure('Name', 'Name of Figure', 'OuterPosition',[1, 1, scrsz(3), scrsz(4)]);

The example sets the name for the window and the outer size of it in relation to the used screen. Here figHandle is the handle to the resulting figure and can be used later to change appearance and content. Examples:

Dot notation:

figHandle.PaperOrientation = 'portrait';
figHandle.PaperUnits = 'centimeters';

Old Style:

set(figHandle, 'PaperOrientation', 'portrait', 'PaperUnits', 'centimeters');

Using the handle with dot notation or set, options for printing are configured here.

By keeping the handles for the figures with distinc names you can interact with multiple active figures. To set a existing figure as your active, call figure(figHandle). New plots will go there now.

You can easily import your model and run this:

from models import User

# User is the name of table that has a column name
users = User.query.all()

for user in users:
    print user.name

The problem here, as explained in other comments, is that the pointer is being dereference without being properly initialized. Operating systems like Linux keep the lowest addresses (eg first 32MB: 0x00_0000 -0x200_0000) out of the virtual address space of a process. This is done because dereferencing zeroed non-initialized pointers is a common mistake, like in this case. So when this type of mistake happens, instead of actually reading a random variable that happens to be at address 0x0 (but not the memory address the pointer would be intended for if initialized properly), the pointer would be reading from a memory address outside of the process's virtual address space. This causes a page fault, which results in a segmentation fault, and a signal is sent to the process to kill it. That's why you are getting the access violation error.

The important thing of table-layout: fixed is that the column widths are determined by the first row of the table.

So

if your table structure is as follow (standard table structure)

<table>
  <thead>
      <tr>
          <th> First column </th>
          <th> Second column </th>
          <th> Third column </th>        
      </tr>
  </thead>

   <tbody>
      <tr>
          <td> First column </td>
          <td> Second column </td>
          <td> Third column </td>        
      </tr>
  </tbody>

if you would like to give a width to second column then

<style> 
    table{
        table-layout:fixed;
        width: 100%;
    }

    table tr th:nth-child(2){
       width: 60%;
     }

</style>

Please look that we style the th not the td.

TextView textView = (TextView) spinActSubTask.getSelectedView().findViewById(R.id.tvProduct);

String subItem = textView.getText().toString();

Your line:

img = cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),2) 

will draw a rectangle in the image, but the return value will be None, so img changes to None and cannot be drawn.

Try

cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),2) 

I have different approach on ReplaceTextBetween() function.

public static string ReplaceTextBetween(this string strSource, string strStart, string strEnd, string strReplace)
        {
            if (strSource.Contains(strStart) && strSource.Contains(strEnd))
            {
                var startIndex = strSource.IndexOf(strStart, 0) + strStart.Length;

                var endIndex = strSource.IndexOf(strEnd, startIndex);

                var strSourceLength = strSource.Length;

                var strToReplace = strSource.Substring(startIndex, endIndex - startIndex);

                var concatStart = startIndex + strToReplace.Length;

                var beforeReplaceStr = strSource.Substring(0, startIndex);

                var afterReplaceStr = strSource.Substring(concatStart, strSourceLength - endIndex);

                return string.Concat(beforeReplaceStr, strReplace, afterReplaceStr);
            }

            return strSource;
        }

The @Url.Action() method is proccess on the server-side, so you cannot pass a client-side value to this function as a parameter. You can concat the client-side variables with the server-side url generated by this method, which is a string on the output. Try something like this:

var firstname = "abc";
var username = "abcd";
location.href = '@Url.Action("Display", "Customer")?uname=' + firstname + '&name=' + username;

The @Url.Action("Display", "Customer") is processed on the server-side and the rest of the string is processed on the client-side, concatenating the result of the server-side method with the client-side.

if this code does not work even under document ready, most probable you assigned a return false; somewhere in your js file to that button, if it is button try to change it to a ,span, anchor or div and test if it is working.

$(document).on("click","#test-element",function() {
        alert("click bound to document listening for #test-element");
});

DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy MM dd");
String text = date.toString(formatter);
LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse(text, formatter);

I believe this might help, you may need to use some sort of localdate variation instead of instant

Maybe this can help :)

Controller

$scope.scrollevent = function($e){
   // Your code
}

Html

<div scroll scroll-event="scrollevent">//scrollable content</div>

Or

<body scroll scroll-event="scrollevent">//scrollable content</body>

Directive

.directive("scroll", function ($window) {
   return {
      scope: {
         scrollEvent: '&'
      },
      link : function(scope, element, attrs) {
        $("#"+attrs.id).scroll(function($e) { scope.scrollEvent != null ?  scope.scrollEvent()($e) : null })
      }
   }
})

As above mentioned, there is no special command to do it. However, if all those connection are inactive, using 'flush tables;' is able to release all those connection which are not active.

In my case, this error was due to incorrect paths used to specify intents in my preferences xml file after I renamed the project. For instance, where I had:

<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <Preference
        android:key="pref_edit_recipe_key"
        android:title="Add/Edit Recipe">
        <intent
            android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"
            android:targetPackage="com.ssimon.olddirectory"
            android:targetClass="com.ssimon.olddirectory.RecipeEditActivity"/>
    </Preference>
</PreferenceScreen> 

I needed the following instead:

<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <Preference
        android:key="pref_edit_recipe_key"
        android:title="Add/Edit Recipe">
        <intent
            android:action="android.intent.action.VIEW"
            android:targetPackage="com.ssimon.newdirectory"
            android:targetClass="com.ssimon.newdirectory.RecipeEditActivity"/>
</Preference>

Correcting the path names fixed the problem.

The best way is to use fixtures.

Note: Keep in mind that fixtures do direct inserts and don't use your model so if you have callbacks that populate data you will need to find a workaround.

In addition, If you know your code should not work if object is null, you can throw exception by using Optional.orElseThrow

String nullName = null;

String name = Optional.ofNullable(nullName)
                      .orElseThrow(NullPointerException::new);
                   // .orElseThrow(CustomException::new);

I usually find myself needing something that also skips the value if that value is null or undefined, etc.

So here is the solution that works for me:

// Example 1
const arr1 = ['apple', null, 'banana', '', undefined, 'pear'];
const commaSeparated1 = arr1.filter(item => item).join(', ');
console.log(commaSeparated1); // 'apple, banana, pear'

// Example 2
const arr2 = [null, 'apple'];
const commaSeparated2 = arr2.filter(item => item).join(', ');
console.log(commaSeparated2); // 'apple'

Most of the solutions here would return ', apple' if my array would look like the one in my second example. That's why I prefer this solution.

While the answer given by Paul H shows the essential part, it is not a complete example. On the other hand the matplotlib example seems rather complicated and does not show how to use days.

So for everyone in need here is a full working example:

from datetime import datetime
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter

myDates = [datetime(2012,1,i+3) for i in range(10)]
myValues = [5,6,4,3,7,8,1,2,5,4]
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(myDates,myValues)

myFmt = DateFormatter("%d")
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(myFmt)

## Rotate date labels automatically
fig.autofmt_xdate()
plt.show()

As an extension to @VinaySajip answer. There are additional nargs worth mentioning.

1. parser.add_argument('dir', nargs=1, default=os.getcwd())

N (an integer). N arguments from the command line will be gathered together into a list

2. parser.add_argument('dir', nargs='*', default=os.getcwd())

'*'. All command-line arguments present are gathered into a list. Note that it generally doesn't make much sense to have more than one positional argument with nargs='*', but multiple optional arguments with nargs='*' is possible.

3. parser.add_argument('dir', nargs='+', default=os.getcwd())

'+'. Just like '*', all command-line args present are gathered into a list. Additionally, an error message will be generated if there wasn’t at least one command-line argument present.

4. parser.add_argument('dir', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER, default=os.getcwd())

argparse.REMAINDER. All the remaining command-line arguments are gathered into a list. This is commonly useful for command line utilities that dispatch to other command line utilities

If the nargs keyword argument is not provided, the number of arguments consumed is determined by the action. Generally this means a single command-line argument will be consumed and a single item (not a list) will be produced.

Edit (copied from a comment by @Acumenus) nargs='?' The docs say: '?'. One argument will be consumed from the command line if possible and produced as a single item. If no command-line argument is present, the value from default will be produced.

var uniq = allvalues.GroupBy(x => x.Id).Select(y=>y.First()).Distinct();

Easy and simple

Indexing a list is done using double bracket, i.e. hypo_list[[1]] (e.g. have a look here: http://www.r-tutor.com/r-introduction/list). BTW: read.table does not return a table but a dataframe (see value section in ?read.table). So you will have a list of dataframes, rather than a list of table objects. The principal mechanism is identical for tables and dataframes though.

Note: In R, the index for the first entry is a 1 (not 0 like in some other languages).

Dataframes

l <- list(anscombe, iris)   # put dfs in list
l[[1]]             # returns anscombe dataframe

anscombe[1:2, 2]   # access first two rows and second column of dataset
[1] 10  8

l[[1]][1:2, 2]     # the same but selecting the dataframe from the list first
[1] 10  8

Table objects

tbl1 <- table(sample(1:5, 50, rep=T))
tbl2 <- table(sample(1:5, 50, rep=T))
l <- list(tbl1, tbl2)  # put tables in a list

tbl1[1:2]              # access first two elements of table 1 

Now with the list

l[[1]]                 # access first table from the list

1  2  3  4  5 
9 11 12  9  9 

l[[1]][1:2]            # access first two elements in first table

1  2 
9 11 

If you need subsecond precision, you need to use system-specific extensions, and will have to check with the documentation for the operating system. POSIX supports up to microseconds with gettimeofday, but nothing more precise since computers didn't have frequencies above 1GHz.

If you are using Boost, you can check boost::posix_time.

Use \b for word boundaries:

sed -i 's/\boldtext\b/newtext/g' <file>

You could use a projection with a statement lambda, but the original foreach loop is more readable and is editing the list in place rather than creating a new list.

var result = list.Select(i => 
   { 
      if (i.Name == "height") i.Value = 30;
      return i; 
   }).ToList();

Extension Method

public static IEnumerable<MyClass> SetHeights(
    this IEnumerable<MyClass> source, int value)
{
    foreach (var item in source)
    {
       if (item.Name == "height")
       {
           item.Value = value;
       }

       yield return item;
    } 
}

var result = list.SetHeights(30).ToList();

This code is Kotlin version. I have another idea to add a random shuffle integer in last digit for giving variance epoch time.

Kotlin version

val randomVariance = (0..100).shuffled().first()
val currentEpoch = (System.currentTimeMilis()/1000) + randomVariance

val deltaEpoch = oldEpoch - currentEpoch

I think it will be better using this kode then depend on android version 26 or more

You can use the condition if x is not null then.... It's not a function. There's also the NVL() function, a good example of usage here: NVL function ref.

//x=address or src
if(x.includes('/')==true){xp=x.split('/')} //split address
if(x.includes('\\')==true){xp=x.split('\\')} //split address
xl=xp.length*1-1;xn=xp[xl] //file==xn
xo=xn.split('.'); //file parts=xo
if(xo.lenght>2){xol=xo.length-1;xt=xo[xol];xr=xo.splice(xol,1);
xr=xr.join('.'); // multiple . in name
}else{
xr=xo[0]; //filename=xr
xt=xo[1]; //file ext=xt
}
xp.splice(xl,1); //remove file
xf=xp.join('/'); //folder=xf , also corrects slashes

//result
alert("filepath: "+x+"\n folder: "+xf+"("+xl+")\n file: "+xn+"\n filename: "+xr+"\n .ext:  "+xt)

The tutorial @Henrik mentioned is an excellent resource for learning how to create plots with the ggplot2 package.

An example with your data:

# transforming the data from wide to long
library(reshape2)
dfm <- melt(df, id = "TY")

# creating a scatterplot
ggplot(data = dfm, aes(x = TY, y = value, color = variable)) + 
  geom_point(size=5) +
  labs(title = "Temperatures\n", x = "TY [°C]", y = "Txxx", color = "Legend Title\n") +
  scale_color_manual(labels = c("T999", "T888"), values = c("blue", "red")) +
  theme_bw() +
  theme(axis.text.x = element_text(size = 14), axis.title.x = element_text(size = 16),
        axis.text.y = element_text(size = 14), axis.title.y = element_text(size = 16),
        plot.title = element_text(size = 20, face = "bold", color = "darkgreen"))

this results in:

As mentioned by @user2739472 in the comments: If you only want to change the legend text labels and not the colours from ggplot's default palette, you can use scale_color_hue(labels = c("T999", "T888")) instead of scale_color_manual().

I use this

this.$refs['refFormName'].resetFields();

this work fine for me.

They both work the same. However, note that if both are defined, only one of them will be invoked. I generally avoid using either of them directly. Instead, you can attach an event handler to the load event. This way you can incorporate more easily other JS packages which might also need to attach a callback to the onload event.

Any JS framework will have cross-browser methods for event handlers.

EDIT: I realized as soon as I posed that this really only works for sets -- it will not properly deal with collections that have duplicate items. For example { 1, 1, 2 } and { 2, 2, 1 } will be considered equal from this algorithm's perspective. If your collections are sets (or their equality can be measured that way), however, I hope you find the below useful.

The solution I use is:

return c1.Count == c2.Count && c1.Intersect(c2).Count() == c1.Count;

Linq does the dictionary thing under the covers, so this is also O(N). (Note, it's O(1) if the collections aren't the same size).

I did a sanity check using the "SetEqual" method suggested by Daniel, the OrderBy/SequenceEquals method suggested by Igor, and my suggestion. The results are below, showing O(N*LogN) for Igor and O(N) for mine and Daniel's.

I think the simplicity of the Linq intersect code makes it the preferable solution.

__Test Latency(ms)__
N, SetEquals, OrderBy, Intersect    
1024, 0, 0, 0    
2048, 0, 0, 0    
4096, 31.2468, 0, 0    
8192, 62.4936, 0, 0    
16384, 156.234, 15.6234, 0    
32768, 312.468, 15.6234, 46.8702    
65536, 640.5594, 46.8702, 31.2468    
131072, 1312.3656, 93.7404, 203.1042    
262144, 3765.2394, 187.4808, 187.4808    
524288, 5718.1644, 374.9616, 406.2084    
1048576, 11420.7054, 734.2998, 718.6764    
2097152, 35090.1564, 1515.4698, 1484.223

Here is the Working example: Get javascript variable value on the same page.

<script>
var p1 = "success";
</script>

<?php
echo "<script>document.writeln(p1);</script>";
?>

Don't do this, but this is how you would do it:

$(".overdue").each(function() { 
    alert("Your book is overdue"); 
});

The reason I say "don't do it" is because nothing is more annoying to users, in my opinion, than repeated pop-ups that cannot be stopped. Instead, just use the length property and let them know that "You have X books overdue".

So in essence, it sounds like the answer could depend on how the request is formed.

If the requested resource forms part of the URI as per a request to http://mywebsite/restapi/user/13 and user 13 does not exist, then a 404 is probably appropriate and intuitive because the URI is representative of a non-existent user/entity/document/etc. The same would hold for the more secure technique using a GUID http://mywebsite/api/user/3dd5b770-79ea-11e1-b0c4-0800200c9a66 and the api/restapi argument above.

However, if the requested resource ID was included in the request header [include your own example], or indeed, in the URI as a parameter, eg http://mywebsite/restapi/user/?UID=13 then the URI would still be correct (because the concept of a USER does exits at http://mywebsite/restapi/user/); and therefore the response could reasonable be expected to be a 200 (with an appropriately verbose message) because the specific user known as 13 does not exist but the URI does. This way we are saying the URI is good, but the request for data has no content.

Personally a 200 still doesn't feel right (though I have previously argued it does). A 200 response code (without a verbose response) could cause an issue not to be investigated when an incorrect ID is sent for example.

A better approach would be to send a 204 - No Contentresponse. This is compliant with w3c's description *The server has fulfilled the request but does not need to return an entity-body, and might want to return updated metainformation.*1 The confusion, in my opinion is caused by the Wikipedia entry stating 204 No Content - The server successfully processed the request, but is not returning any content. Usually used as a response to a successful delete request. The last sentence is highly debateable. Consider the situation without that sentence and the solution is easy - just send a 204 if the entity does not exist. There is even an argument for returning a 204 instead of a 404, the request has been processed and no content has been returned! Please be aware though, 204's do not allow content in the response body

Sources

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes 1. http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html

You should not use your domain models in your views. ViewModels are the correct way to do it.

You need to map your domain model's necessary fields to viewmodel and then use this viewmodel in your controllers. This way you will have the necessery abstraction in your application.

If you never heard of viewmodels, take a look at this.

Follow the below steps in Eclipse.

1. Goto -> AVD Manager
2. Create/Edit the AVD.
3. Hardware > New:
4. Configures camera facing back
5. Click on the property value and choose = "webcam0".
6. Once done all the above the webcam should be connected. If it doesnt then you need to check your WebCam drivers.

Check here for more information : How to use web camera in android emulator to capture a live image?

Define a maximum size. Then, compute a resize ratio by taking min(maxwidth/width, maxheight/height).

The proper size is oldsize*ratio.

There is of course also a library method to do this: the method Image.thumbnail.
Below is an (edited) example from the PIL documentation.

import os, sys
import Image

size = 128, 128

for infile in sys.argv[1:]:
    outfile = os.path.splitext(infile)[0] + ".thumbnail"
    if infile != outfile:
        try:
            im = Image.open(infile)
            im.thumbnail(size, Image.ANTIALIAS)
            im.save(outfile, "JPEG")
        except IOError:
            print "cannot create thumbnail for '%s'" % infile

I use the method below.

  -(UIImage *)getNeedImageFrom:(UIImage*)image cropRect:(CGRect)rect
  {
    CGSize cropSize = rect.size;
    CGFloat widthScale =  
    image.size.width/self.imageViewOriginal.bounds.size.width;
    CGFloat heightScale = 
    image.size.height/self.imageViewOriginal.bounds.size.height;
    cropSize = CGSizeMake(rect.size.width*widthScale,  
    rect.size.height*heightScale);
    CGPoint  pointCrop = CGPointMake(rect.origin.x*widthScale, 
    rect.origin.y*heightScale);
    rect = CGRectMake(pointCrop.x, pointCrop.y, cropSize.width, 
    cropSize.height);
    CGImageRef subImage = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(image.CGImage, rect);
    UIImage *croppedImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:subImage];
    CGImageRelease(subImage);
    return croppedImage;

}

ps is not installed in the base wheezy image. Try this from within the container:

RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y procps

Building on alko's answer that almost worked for me, except for the filtering step (where I get: ValueError: cannot reindex from a duplicate axis), here is the final solution I used:

# join the dataframes
united_data = pd.concat([data1, data2, data3, ...])
# group the data by the whole row to find duplicates
united_data_grouped = united_data.groupby(list(united_data.columns))
# detect the row indices of unique rows
uniq_data_idx = [x[0] for x in united_data_grouped.indices.values() if len(x) == 1]
# extract those unique values
uniq_data = united_data.iloc[uniq_data_idx]

Textarea respects the white-space attribute for the placeholder. https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_text_white-space.asp

Setting it to pre-line solved the problem for me.

textarea {_x000D_
  white-space: pre-line;_x000D_
}

<textarea placeholder='This is a line     _x000D_
should this be a new line'></textarea>

Not /gi but /g

var fname = "My Family File.jpg"
fname = fname.replace(/ /g,"_");
console.log(fname);

gives

"My_Family_File.jpg"

BigInteger is immutable, you need to do this,

  BigInteger sum = test.add(new BigInteger(30));  
  System.out.println(sum);

It depends on your situation.

I would say, if your bool has a good name, then:

if (control.IsEnabled)  // Read "If control is enabled."
{
}

would be preferred.

If, however, the variable has a not-so-obvious name, checking against true would be helpful in understanding the logic.

if (first == true)  // Read "If first is true."
{
}

You can try to use that class. The limitation is that it can't be used outside of one process.

One activity:

 final Object obj1 = new Object();
 final Intent in = new Intent();
 in.putExtra(EXTRA_TEST, new Sharable(obj1));

Other activity:

final Sharable s = in.getExtras().getParcelable(EXTRA_TEST);
final Object obj2 = s.obj();

public final class Sharable implements Parcelable {

    private Object mObject;

    public static final Parcelable.Creator < Sharable > CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator < Sharable > () {
        public Sharable createFromParcel(Parcel in ) {
            return new Sharable( in );
        }


        @Override
        public Sharable[] newArray(int size) {
            return new Sharable[size];
        }
    };

    public Sharable(final Object obj) {
        mObject = obj;
    }

    public Sharable(Parcel in ) {
        readFromParcel( in );
    }

    Object obj() {
        return mObject;
    }


    @Override
    public int describeContents() {
        return 0;
    }


    @Override
    public void writeToParcel(final Parcel out, int flags) {
        final long val = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime();
        out.writeLong(val);
        put(val, mObject);
    }

    private void readFromParcel(final Parcel in ) {
        final long val = in .readLong();
        mObject = get(val);
    }

    /////

    private static final HashMap < Long, Object > sSharableMap = new HashMap < Long, Object > (3);

    synchronized private static void put(long key, final Object obj) {
        sSharableMap.put(key, obj);
    }

    synchronized private static Object get(long key) {
        return sSharableMap.remove(key);
    }
}

$*

Expands to the positional parameters, starting from one. When the expansion occurs within double quotes, it expands to a single word with the value of each parameter separated by the first character of the IFS special variable. That is, "$*" is equivalent to "$1c$2c...", where c is the first character of the value of the IFS variable. If IFS is unset, the parameters are separated by spaces. If IFS is null, the parameters are joined without intervening separators.

$@

Expands to the positional parameters, starting from one. When the expansion occurs within double quotes, each parameter expands to a separate word. That is, "$@" is equivalent to "$1" "$2" ... If the double-quoted expansion occurs within a word, the expansion of the first parameter is joined with the beginning part of the original word, and the expansion of the last parameter is joined with the last part of the original word. When there are no positional parameters, "$@" and $@ expand to nothing (i.e., they are removed).

Source: Bash man

This fixed the issue for me.

import os
os.environ["PYTHONIOENCODING"] = "utf-8"

For me, the problem was that the device was connected in the Charge only mode.

Changing the mode to Media device (MTP) (or Transfer files in some devices) solved the problem.

I also had this problem and found the solution.

Below is the code which will work for iOS 8.0 and also for below versions.

I have tested it on iOS 7 and 8.0 (Xcode Version 6.0.1)

- (void)addButtonToKeyboard
    {
    // create custom button
    self.doneButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
            //This code will work on iOS 8.3 and 8.4. 
       if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.3) {
            self.doneButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, [[UIScreen mainScreen]   bounds].size.height - 53, 106, 53);
      } else {
           self.doneButton.frame = CGRectMake(0, 163+44, 106, 53);
      }

    self.doneButton.adjustsImageWhenHighlighted = NO;
    [self.doneButton setTag:67123];
    [self.doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"doneup1.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    [self.doneButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"donedown1.png"] forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];

    [self.doneButton addTarget:self action:@selector(doneButton:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    // locate keyboard view
    int windowCount = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] count];
    if (windowCount < 2) {
        return;
    }

    UIWindow *tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];
    UIView *keyboard;

    for (int i = 0; i < [tempWindow.subviews count]; i++) {
        keyboard = [tempWindow.subviews objectAtIndex:i];
             // keyboard found, add the button
          if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.3) {

            UIButton *searchbtn = (UIButton *)[keyboard viewWithTag:67123];
            if (searchbtn == nil)
                [keyboard addSubview:self.doneButton];

            } else {   
                if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIPeripheralHost"] == YES) {
              UIButton *searchbtn = (UIButton *)[keyboard viewWithTag:67123];
                   if (searchbtn == nil)//to avoid adding again and again as per my requirement (previous and next button on keyboard)
                [keyboard addSubview:self.doneButton];

        } //This code will work on iOS 8.0
        else if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIInputSetContainerView"] == YES) {

            for (int i = 0; i < [keyboard.subviews count]; i++)
            {
                UIView *hostkeyboard = [keyboard.subviews objectAtIndex:i];

                if([[hostkeyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIInputSetHost"] == YES) {
                    UIButton *donebtn = (UIButton *)[hostkeyboard viewWithTag:67123];
                    if (donebtn == nil)//to avoid adding again and again as per my requirement (previous and next button on keyboard)
                        [hostkeyboard addSubview:self.doneButton];
                }
            }
        }
      }
    }
 }

>

- (void)removedSearchButtonFromKeypad 
    {

    int windowCount = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] count];
    if (windowCount < 2) {
        return;
    }

    UIWindow *tempWindow = [[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:1];

    for (int i = 0 ; i < [tempWindow.subviews count] ; i++)
    {
        UIView *keyboard = [tempWindow.subviews objectAtIndex:i];

           if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.3){
                [self removeButton:keyboard];                  
            } else if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIPeripheralHost"] == YES) {
                  [self removeButton:keyboard];

             } else if([[keyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIInputSetContainerView"] == YES){

            for (int i = 0 ; i < [keyboard.subviews count] ; i++)
            {
                UIView *hostkeyboard = [keyboard.subviews objectAtIndex:i];

                if([[hostkeyboard description] hasPrefix:@"<UIInputSetHost"] == YES) {
                    [self removeButton:hostkeyboard];
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


- (void)removeButton:(UIView *)keypadView 
    {
    UIButton *donebtn = (UIButton *)[keypadView viewWithTag:67123];
    if(donebtn) {
        [donebtn removeFromSuperview];
        donebtn = nil;
    }
}

Hope this helps.

But , I still getting this warning:

Can't find keyplane that supports type 4 for keyboard iPhone-Portrait-NumberPad; using 3876877096_Portrait_iPhone-Simple-Pad_Default

Ignoring this warning, I got it working. Please, let me know if you able to get relief from this warning.

The method len() returns the number of elements in the list.

Syntax:

len(myArray)

Eg:

myArray = [1, 2, 3]
len(myArray)

Output:

3

Random function from the sql could help. Also if you would like to limit to just one row, just add that in the end.

SELECT column FROM table
ORDER BY RAND()
LIMIT 1

My solutions is to determine timezone adjustment the browser applies, and reverse it:

var timestamp = 1600913205;  //retrieved from unix, that is why it is in seconds

//uncomment below line if you want to apply Pacific timezone
//timestamp += -25200;

//determine the timezone offset the browser applies to Date()
var offset = (new Date()).getTimezoneOffset() * 60;   

//re-initialize the Date function to reverse the timezone adjustment
var date = new Date((timestamp + offset) * 1000);

//here continue using date functions.

This point the date will be timezone free and always UTC, You can apply your own offset to timestamp to produce any timezone.

I found a much simpler alternative way to generating soap message. Given a Person Object:

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;

@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
public class Person {
  private String name;
  private int age;
  private String address; //setter and getters below
}

Below is a simple Soap Message Generator:

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.xml.XmlMapper;

@Slf4j
public class SoapGenerator {

  protected static final ObjectMapper XML_MAPPER = new XmlMapper()
      .enable(DeserializationFeature.READ_UNKNOWN_ENUM_VALUES_AS_NULL)
      .configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false)
      .configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false)
      .registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());

  private static final String SOAP_BODY_OPEN = "<soap:Body>";
  private static final String SOAP_BODY_CLOSE = "</soap:Body>";
  private static final String SOAP_ENVELOPE_OPEN = "<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">";
  private static final String SOAP_ENVELOPE_CLOSE = "</soap:Envelope>";

  public static String soapWrap(String xml) {
    return SOAP_ENVELOPE_OPEN + SOAP_BODY_OPEN + xml + SOAP_BODY_CLOSE + SOAP_ENVELOPE_CLOSE;
  }

  public static String soapUnwrap(String xml) {
    return StringUtils.substringBetween(xml, SOAP_BODY_OPEN, SOAP_BODY_CLOSE);
  }
}

You can use by:

 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Person p = new Person();
        p.setName("Test");
        p.setAge(12);

        String xml = SoapGenerator.soapWrap(XML_MAPPER.writeValueAsString(p));
        log.info("Generated String");
        log.info(xml);
      }

In SQL Server 2008 you can use

http://www.sommarskog.se/share_data.html#tableparam

or else simple and same as common execution

CREATE PROCEDURE OrderSummary @MaxQuantity INT OUTPUT AS

SELECT Ord.EmployeeID, SummSales = SUM(OrDet.UnitPrice * OrDet.Quantity)
FROM Orders AS Ord
     JOIN [Order Details] AS OrDet ON (Ord.OrderID = OrDet.OrderID)
GROUP BY Ord.EmployeeID
ORDER BY Ord.EmployeeID

SELECT @MaxQuantity = MAX(Quantity) FROM [Order Details]

RETURN (SELECT SUM(Quantity) FROM [Order Details])
GO

I hopes its help to you

Its all about data which you pass; has to properly formatted string. If you are passing empty data then data: {} will work. However with multiple parameters it has to be properly formatted e.g.

var dataParam = '{' + '"data1Variable": "' + data1Value+ '", "data2Variable": "' + data2Value+ '"' +  '}';

....

data : dataParam

...

Best way to understand is have error handler with proper message parameter, so as to know the detailed errors.

What does it mean "media that are designed to deal with textual data"?

Back in the day when ASCII ruled the world dealing with non-ASCII values was a headache. People jumped through all sorts of hoops to get these transferred over the wire without losing out information.

if you provide a bad path or a broken link, if the compiler cannot find the image, the picture box would display an X icon on its body.

PictureBox picture = new PictureBox
        {
            Name = "pictureBox",
            Size = new Size(100, 50),
            Location = new Point(14, 17),
            Image = Image.FromFile(@"c:\Images\test.jpg"),
            SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.CenterImage
        };
p.Controls.Add(picture);

OR

PictureBox picture = new PictureBox
        {
            Name = "pictureBox",
            Size = new Size(100, 50),
            Location = new Point(14, 17),
            ImageLocation = @"c:\Images\test.jpg",
            SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.CenterImage
        };
p.Controls.Add(picture);

i'm not sure where you put images in your folder structure but you can find the path as bellow

 picture.ImageLocation = Path.Combine(System.Windows.Forms.Application.StartupPath, "Resources\Images\1.jpg");

Vanilla node version as requested:

var http = require('http');
var url = require('url');
var path = require('path');
var fs = require('fs');

http.createServer(function(req, res) {
  // parse url
  var request = url.parse(req.url, true);
  var action = request.pathname;
  // disallow non get requests
  if (req.method !== 'GET') {
    res.writeHead(405, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
    res.end('405 Method Not Allowed');
    return;
  }
  // routes
  if (action === '/') {
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
    res.end('Hello World \n');
    return;
  }
  // static (note not safe, use a module for anything serious)
  var filePath = path.join(__dirname, action).split('%20').join(' ');
  fs.exists(filePath, function (exists) {
    if (!exists) {
       // 404 missing files
       res.writeHead(404, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
       res.end('404 Not Found');
       return;
    }
    // set the content type
    var ext = path.extname(action);
    var contentType = 'text/plain';
    if (ext === '.gif') {
       contentType = 'image/gif'
    }
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': contentType });
    // stream the file
    fs.createReadStream(filePath, 'utf-8').pipe(res);
  });
}).listen(8080, '127.0.0.1');

hashCode

Whenever you override equals(), you are also expected to override hashCode(). The hash code is used when storing the object as a key in a map.

A hash code is a number that puts instances of a class into a finite number of categories. Imagine that I gave you a deck of cards, and I told you that I was going to ask you for specific cards and I want to get the right card back quickly. You have as long as you want to prepare, but I’m in a big hurry when I start asking for cards. You might make 13 piles of cards: All of the aces in one pile, all the twos in another pile, and so forth. That way, when I ask for the five of hearts, you can just pull the right card out of the four cards in the pile with fives. It is certainly faster than going through the whole deck of 52 cards! You could even make 52 piles if you had enough space on the table.

reference : OCP Oracle Certified Professional Java SE 8 Programmer II

var browserName=navigator.appName; if (browserName=="Microsoft Internet Explorer") { document.write("Your html for IE") }

This answer by Jaap :

<div class="image"></div>?

and in CSS :

div.image {
   content:url(http://placehold.it/350x150);
}?

you can try it on this link : http://jsfiddle.net/XAh2d/

this is a link about css content http://css-tricks.com/css-content/

This has been tested on Chrome, firefox and Safari. (I'm on a mac, so if someone has the result on IE, tell me to add it)

Another way of doing multiple cases in a switch statement, when inside a function:

function name(varName){
  switch (varName) {
     case 'afshin':
     case 'saeed':
     case 'larry':
       return 'Hey';
     default:
       return 'Default case';
   }
}

console.log(name('afshin')); // Hey

You have said you can only load scripts from your own site (self). You have then tried to load a script from another site (www.google.com) and, because you've restricted this, you can't. That's the whole point of Content Security Policy (CSP).

You can change your first line to:

<meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="default-src *; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' http://www.google.com">

Or, alternatively, it may be worth removing that line completely until you find out more about CSP. Your current CSP is pretty lax anyway (allowing unsafe-inline, unsafe-eval and a default-src of *), so it is probably not adding too much value, to be honest.

For every field that has choices set, the object will have a get_FOO_display() method, where FOO is the name of the field. This method returns the “human-readable” value of the field.

In Views

person = Person.objects.filter(to_be_listed=True)
context['gender'] = person.get_gender_display()

In Template

{{ person.get_gender_display }}

Documentation of get_FOO_display()

Late to the game but you can also use the janitor package. This function will remove columns which are all NA, and can be changed to remove rows that are all NA as well.

df <- janitor::remove_empty(df, which = "cols")

Beginning with Android 3.2 (API level 13), size groups (folders small, normal, large, xlarge) are deprecated in favor of a new technique for managing screen sizes based on the available screen width.

Starting from AngularJS v1.4.8, you can use get(url, config) as follows:

var data = {
 user_id:user.id
};

var config = {
 params: data,
 headers : {'Accept' : 'application/json'}
};

$http.get(user.details_path, config).then(function(response) {
   // process response here..
 }, function(response) {
});

Here is a simple example. I suppose it will be easy to understand:

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

public class Graph extends JFrame {
JFrame f = new JFrame();
JPanel jp;


public Graph() {
    f.setTitle("Simple Drawing");
    f.setSize(300, 300);
    f.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    jp = new GPanel();
    f.add(jp);
    f.setVisible(true);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Graph g1 = new Graph();
    g1.setVisible(true);
}

class GPanel extends JPanel {
    public GPanel() {
        f.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(300, 300));
    }

    @Override
    public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        //rectangle originates at 10,10 and ends at 240,240
        g.drawRect(10, 10, 240, 240);
        //filled Rectangle with rounded corners.    
        g.fillRoundRect(50, 50, 100, 100, 80, 80);
    }
}

}

And the output looks like this:

^[^<>]+$

The caret in the character class ([^) means match anything but, so this means, beginning of string, then one or more of anything except < and >, then the end of the string.

Try invoking your command with Invoke-Expression:

Invoke-Expression $cmd1

Here is a working example on my machine:

$cmd = "& 'C:\Program Files\7-zip\7z.exe' a -tzip c:\temp\test.zip c:\temp\test.txt"
Invoke-Expression $cmd

iex is an alias for Invoke-Expression so you could do:

iex $cmd1

For a full list : Visit https://ss64.com/ps/ for more Powershell stuff.

Good Luck...

There are many ways to do this, using common shell utilities.

My solution is:

grep -cve '^\s*$' <file>

This searches for lines in <file> the do not match (-v) lines that match the pattern (-e) '^\s*$', which is the beginning of a line, followed by 0 or more whitespace characters, followed by the end of a line (ie. no content other then whitespace), and display a count of matching lines (-c) instead of the matching lines themselves.

An advantage of this method over methods that involve piping into wc, is that you can specify multiple files and get a separate count for each file:

$ grep -cve '^\s*$' *.hh

config.hh:36
exceptions.hh:48
layer.hh:52
main.hh:39

Gif's can also be displayed in web view with couple of lines of code and without any 3rd party libraries. This way you can even load the gif from your SD card. No need to copy images to your Asset folder.

Take a web view.

<WebView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/imageWebView" />

Use can open a gif file from SD card not just from asset folder as shown in many examples.

    WebView webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.imageWebView);
    String  data    = "<body> <img src = \""+ filePath+"\"/></body>";
    // 'filePath' is the path of your .GIF file on SD card.
   webView.loadDataWithBaseURL("file:///android_asset/",data,"text/html","UTF-8",null);

$row = 1;
    $arrResult  = array();
    if (($handle = fopen("ifsc_code.csv", "r")) !== FALSE) {
        while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 1000, ",")) !== FALSE) {
            $num = count($data);
            DB::table('banks')->insert(
                array('bank_name' => $data[1], 'ifsc' => $data[2], 'micr' => $data[3], 'branch_name' => $data[4],'address' => $data[5], 'contact' => $data[6], 'city' => $data[7],'district' => $data[8],'state' => $data[9])
            );
        }
        fclose($handle);
    }

If you have more than one navigation that is

ParentViewController --> ChildViewController1 --> ChildViewController2

you can use below code to change title of back button on navigation bar.

self.navigationController?.navigationBar.topItem?.backBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem.init(title: "Back", style: .plain, target: nil, action:nil)

I've seen

anEvent.isPopupTrigger() 

be used before. I'm fairly new to Java so I'm happy to hear thoughts about this approach :)

To my knowledge, there is sadly no CSS filter to colorise an element (perhaps with the use of some SVG filter magic, but I'm somewhat unfamiliar with that) and even if that wasn't the case, filters are basically only supported by webkit browsers.

With that said, you could still work around this and use a canvas to modify your image. Basically, you can draw an image element onto a canvas and then loop through the pixels, modifying the respective RGBA values to the colour you want.

However, canvases do come with some restrictions. Most importantly, you have to make sure that the image src comes from the same domain as the page. Otherwise the browser won't allow you to read or modify the pixel data of the canvas.

Here's a JSFiddle changing the colour of the JSFiddle logo.

//Base64 source, but any local source will work_x000D_
var src = "data:image/png;base64,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";_x000D_
var canvas = document.getElementById("theCanvas");_x000D_
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");_x000D_
var img = new Image;_x000D_
_x000D_
//wait for the image to load_x000D_
img.onload = function() {_x000D_
    //Draw the original image so that you can fetch the colour data_x000D_
    ctx.drawImage(img,0,0);_x000D_
    var imgData = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);_x000D_
    _x000D_
    /*_x000D_
    imgData.data is a one-dimensional array which contains _x000D_
    the respective RGBA values for every pixel _x000D_
    in the selected region of the context _x000D_
    (note i+=4 in the loop)_x000D_
    */_x000D_
    _x000D_
    for (var i = 0; i < imgData.data.length; i+=4) {_x000D_
   imgData.data[i] = 255; //Red, 0-255_x000D_
   imgData.data[i+1] = 255; //Green, 0-255_x000D_
   imgData.data[i+2] = 255; //Blue, 0-255_x000D_
   /* _x000D_
   imgData.data[i+3] contains the alpha value_x000D_
   which we are going to ignore and leave_x000D_
   alone with its original value_x000D_
   */_x000D_
    }_x000D_
    ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); //clear the original image_x000D_
    ctx.putImageData(imgData, 0, 0); //paint the new colorised image_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
//Load the image!_x000D_
img.src = src;

body {_x000D_
    background: green;_x000D_
}

<canvas id="theCanvas"></canvas>

If I use Firefox then screen.width and screen.height works fine but in IE and Chrome they don't work properly instead it opens with the minimum size.

And yes I tried giving too large numbers too like 10000 for both height and width but not exactly the maximized effect.

All JavaBeans are POJOs but not all POJOs are JavaBeans.

A JavaBean is a Java object that satisfies certain programming conventions:

• the JavaBean class must implement either Serializable or Externalizable;
• the JavaBean class must have a public no-arg constructor;
• all JavaBean properties must have public setter and getter methods (as appropriate);
• all JavaBean instance variables should be private.

dividend % divisor

Dividend is the numeric expression to divide. Dividend must be any expression of integer data type in sql server.

Divisor is the numeric expression to divide the dividend. Divisor must be expression of integer data type except in sql server.

SELECT 15 % 2

Output
1

Dividend = 15

Divisor = 2

Let's say you wanted to query

Query a list of CITY names from STATION with even ID numbers only.

Schema structure for STATION:

ID Number

CITY varchar

STATE varchar


select CITY from STATION as st where st.id % 2 = 0

Will fetch the even set of records 


In order to fetch the odd records with Id as odd number.

select CITY from STATION as st where st.id % 2 <> 0

% function reduces the value to either 0 or 1

Here's my 2-pennies worth:

I needed a batch to run within a Domain environment during the user login process, within a 'workroom' environment, seeing users adhere to a "lock-down" policy and restricted view (mainly distributed via GPO sets).

A Domain GPO set is applied before an AD user linked login script Creating a GPO login script was too per-mature as the users "new" profile hadn't been created/loaded/or ready in time to apply a "remove and/or Pin" taskbar and Start Menu items vbscript + add some local files.

e.g.: The proposed 'default-user' profile environment requires a ".URL' (.lnk) shortcut placed within the "%ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs*MyNewOWA.url*", and the "C:\Users\Public\Desktop\*MyNewOWA.url*" locations, amongst other items

The users have multiple machines within the domain, where only these set 'workroom' PCs require these policies.

These folders require 'Admin' rights to modify, and although the 'Domain User' is part of the local 'Admin' group - UAC was the next challenge.

Found various adaptations and amalgamated here. I do have some users with BYOD devices as well that required other files with perm issues. Have not tested on XP (a little too old an OS), but the code is present, would love feed back.

    :: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    :: You have a royalty-free right to use, modify, reproduce and distribute
    :: the Sample Application Files (and/or any modified version) in any way
    :: you find useful, provided that you agree that the author provides
    :: no warranty, obligations or liability for any Sample Application Files.
    :: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    :: ********************************************************************************
    ::* Sample batch script to demonstrate the usage of RunAs.cmd
    ::*
    ::* File:           RunAs.cmd
    ::* Date:           12/10/2013
    ::* Version:        1.0.2
    ::*
    ::* Main Function:  Verifies status of 'bespoke' Scripts ability to 'Run As - Admin'
    ::*                 elevated privileges and without UAC prompt
    ::*
    ::* Usage:          Run RunAs.cmd from desired location
    ::*         Bespoke.cmd will be created and called from C:\Utilities location
    ::*         Choose whether to delete the script after its run by removing out-comment
    ::*                 (::) before the 'Del /q Bespoke.cmd' command
    ::*
    ::* Distributed under a "GNU GPL" type basis.
    ::*
    ::* Revisions:
    ::* 1.0.0 - 08/10/2013 - Created.
    ::* 1.0.1 - 09/10/2013 - Include new path creation.
    ::* 1.0.2 - 12/10/2013 - Modify/shorten UAC disable process for Admins
    ::*
    ::* REFERENCES:
    ::* Sample "*.inf" secpol.msc export from Wins 8 x64 @ bottom, 
    ::* Would be default but for 'no password complexities'
    ::*
    ::* To recreate UAC default: 
    ::* Goto:Secpol, edit out Exit, modify .inf set, export as "Wins8x64.inf" 
    ::* and import using secedit cmd provided
    ::*
    :: ********************************************************************************

    @echo off & cls
    color 9F
    Title RUN AS
    Setlocal
    :: Verify local folder availability for script
    IF NOT EXIST C:\Utilities (
        mkdir C:\Utilities & GOTO:GenBatch
    ) ELSE (
        Goto:GenBatch
    )
    :GenBatch
    c:
    cd\
    cd C:\Utilities
    IF NOT EXIST C:\Utilities\Bespoke.cmd (
        GOTO:CreateBatch
    ) ELSE (
        Goto:RunBatch
    )
    :CreateBatch
    Echo. >Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: You have a royalty-free right to use, modify, reproduce and distribute >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: the Sample Application Files (and/or any modified version) in any way >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: you find useful, provided that you agree that the author provides >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: has no warranty, obligations or liability for any Sample Application Files. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: ******************************************************************************** >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Sample batch script to demonstrate the usage of Bespoke.cmd >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* File:           Bespoke.cmd >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Date:           10/10/2013 >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Version:        1.0.1 >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Main Function:  Allows for running of Bespoke batch with elevated rights and no future UAC 'pop-up' >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Usage:          Called and created by RunAs.cmd run from desired location >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::*                 Found in the C:\Utilities folder >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Distributed under a "GNU GPL" type basis. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Revisions: >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* 1.0.0 - 09/10/2013 - Created. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* 1.0.1 - 10/10/2013 - Modified, added ability to temp disable UAC pop-up warning. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* REFERENCES: >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Exit code (%%^ErrorLevel%%) 0 - No errors have occurred, i.e. immediate previous command ran successfully >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Exit code (%%^ErrorLevel%%) 1 - Errors occurred, i.e. immediate previous command ran Unsuccessfully >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* MS OS version check >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724833%28v=vs.85%29.aspx >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Copying to certain folders and running certain apps require elevated perms >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Even with 'Run As ...' perms, UAC still pops up. >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* To run a script or application in the Windows Shell >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* http://ss64.com/vb/shellexecute.html >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Machines joined to a corporate Domain should have the UAC feature set from, and >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* pushed out from a DC GPO policy >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* e.g.: 'Computer Configuration - Policies - Windows Settings - Security Settings -  >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Local Policies/Security Options - User Account Control -  >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* Policy: User Account Control: Behavior of the elevation prompt for administrators >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::*         in Admin Approval Mode  Setting: Elevate without prompting >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ::* >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: ******************************************************************************** >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo @Echo off ^& cls>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo color 9F>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Title RUN AS ADMIN>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Setlocal>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Set "_OSVer=">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Set "_OSVer=UAC">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo VER ^| FINDSTR /IL "5." ^>NUL>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo IF %%^ErrorLevel%%==0 SET "_OSVer=PreUAC">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo IF %%^_OSVer%%==PreUAC Goto:XPAdmin>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: Check if machine part of a Domain or within a Workgroup environment >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Set "_DomainStat=">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Set "_DomainStat=%%USERDOMAIN%%">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo If /i %%^_DomainStat%% EQU %%^computername%% (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Goto:WorkgroupMember>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ) ELSE (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Set "_DomainStat=DomMember" ^& Goto:DomainMember>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo )>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :WorkgroupMember>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: Verify status of Secpol.msc 'ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin' Reg key >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin ^| Find /i "0x0">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo If %%^ErrorLevel%%==0 (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    Goto:BespokeBuild>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ) Else (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    Goto:DisUAC>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo )>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :DisUAC>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :XPAdmin>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :DomainMember>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: Get ADMIN Privileges, Start batch again, modify UAC ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin reg if needed >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ^>nul ^2^>^&1 ^"^%%^SYSTEMROOT%%\system32\cacls.exe^"^ ^"^%%^SYSTEMROOT%%\system32\config\system^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo IF ^'^%%^Errorlevel%%^'^ NEQ '0' (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    echo Set objShell = CreateObject^^("Shell.Application"^^) ^> ^"^%%^temp%%\getadmin.vbs^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    echo objShell.ShellExecute ^"^%%~s0^"^, "", "", "runas", 1 ^>^> ^"^%%^temp%%\getadmin.vbs^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    ^"^%%^temp%%\getadmin.vbs^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    del ^"^%%^temp%%\getadmin.vbs^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    exit /B>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo ) else (>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    pushd ^"^%%^cd%%^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    cd /d ^"^%%~dp0^">>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo    @echo off>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo )>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo IF %%^_OSVer%%==PreUAC Goto:BespokeBuild>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo IF %%^_DomainStat%%==DomMember Goto:BespokeBuild>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :BespokeBuild>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :: Add your script requiring elevated perm and no UAC below: >>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo.>>Bespoke.cmd

    :: PROVIDE BRIEF EXPLINATION AS TO WHAT YOUR SCRIPT WILL ACHIEVE
    Echo ::

    :: ADD THE "PAUSE" BELOW ONLY IF YOU SET TO SEE RESULTS FROM YOUR SCRIPT
    Echo Pause>>Bespoke.cmd

    Echo Goto:EOF>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo :EOF>>Bespoke.cmd
    Echo Exit>>Bespoke.cmd

    Timeout /T 1 /NOBREAK >Nul
    :RunBatch
    call "Bespoke.cmd"
    :: Del /F /Q "Bespoke.cmd"

    :Secpol
    :: Edit out the 'Exit (rem or ::) to run & import default wins 8 security policy provided below
    Exit

    :: Check if machine part of a Domain or within a Workgroup environment
    Set "_DomainStat="
    Set _DomainStat=%USERDOMAIN%
    If /i %_DomainStat% EQU %computername% (
        Goto:WorkgroupPC
    ) ELSE (
        Echo PC Member of a Domain, Security Policy determined by GPO
        Pause
        Goto:EOF
    )

    :WorkgroupPC

    reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin | Find /i "0x5"
    Echo.
    If %ErrorLevel%==0 (
        Echo Machine already set for UAC 'Prompt'
        Pause
        Goto:EOF
    ) else (
        Goto:EnableUAC
    )
    :EnableUAC
    IF NOT EXIST C:\Utilities\Wins8x64Def.inf (
        GOTO:CreateInf
    ) ELSE (
        Goto:RunInf
    )
    :CreateInf
    :: This will create the default '*.inf' file and import it into the 
    :: local security policy for the Wins 8 machine
    Echo [Unicode]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo Unicode=yes>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo [System Access]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MinimumPasswordAge = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MaximumPasswordAge = ^-1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MinimumPasswordLength = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo PasswordComplexity = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo PasswordHistorySize = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo LockoutBadCount = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo RequireLogonToChangePassword = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo ForceLogoffWhenHourExpire = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo NewAdministratorName = ^"^Administrator^">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo NewGuestName = ^"^Guest^">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo ClearTextPassword = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo LSAAnonymousNameLookup = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo EnableAdminAccount = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo EnableGuestAccount = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo [Event Audit]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditSystemEvents = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditLogonEvents = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditObjectAccess = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditPrivilegeUse = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditPolicyChange = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditAccountManage = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditProcessTracking = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditDSAccess = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo AuditAccountLogon = ^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo [Registry Values]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Setup\RecoveryConsole\SecurityLevel=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Setup\RecoveryConsole\SetCommand=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\CachedLogonsCount=1,"10">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ForceUnlockLogon=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\PasswordExpiryWarning=4,5>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\ScRemoveOption=1,"0">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin=4,5>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\ConsentPromptBehaviorUser=4,3>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\DisableCAD=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\DontDisplayLastUserName=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableInstallerDetection=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableSecureUIAPaths=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableUIADesktopToggle=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableVirtualization=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\FilterAdministratorToken=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\LegalNoticeCaption=1,"">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\LegalNoticeText=7,>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\PromptOnSecureDesktop=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\ScForceOption=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\ShutdownWithoutLogon=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\UndockWithoutLogon=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\ValidateAdminCodeSignatures=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Safer\CodeIdentifiers\AuthenticodeEnabled=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\AuditBaseObjects=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\CrashOnAuditFail=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\DisableDomainCreds=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\EveryoneIncludesAnonymous=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FIPSAlgorithmPolicy\Enabled=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ForceGuest=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FullPrivilegeAuditing=3,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\LimitBlankPasswordUse=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\MSV1_0\NTLMMinClientSec=4,536870912>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\MSV1_0\NTLMMinServerSec=4,536870912>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\NoLMHash=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\RestrictAnonymous=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\RestrictAnonymousSAM=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print\Providers\LanMan Print Services\Servers\AddPrinterDrivers=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurePipeServers\Winreg\AllowedExactPaths\Machine=7,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\ProductOptions,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Server Applications,Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurePipeServers\Winreg\AllowedPaths\Machine=7,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Print\Printers,System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Eventlog,Software\Microsoft\OLAP Server,Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Print,Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\ContentIndex,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\UserConfig,System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\DefaultUserConfiguration,Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Perflib,System\CurrentControlSet\Services\SysmonLog>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Kernel\ObCaseInsensitive=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\ClearPageFileAtShutdown=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\ProtectionMode=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\SubSystems\optional=7,Posix>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\AutoDisconnect=4,15>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\EnableForcedLogOff=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\EnableSecuritySignature=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\NullSessionPipes=7,>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\RequireSecuritySignature=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters\RestrictNullSessAccess=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\Parameters\EnablePlainTextPassword=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\Parameters\EnableSecuritySignature=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanmanWorkstation\Parameters\RequireSecuritySignature=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LDAP\LDAPClientIntegrity=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\DisablePasswordChange=4,^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\MaximumPasswordAge=4,30>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\RequireSignOrSeal=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\RequireStrongKey=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\SealSecureChannel=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters\SignSecureChannel=4,1>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo [Privilege Rights]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeNetworkLogonRight = *S-1-1-0,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545,*S-1-5-32-551>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeBackupPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-551>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeChangeNotifyPrivilege = *S-1-1-0,*S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545,*S-1-5-32-551,*S-1-5-90-^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeSystemtimePrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeCreatePagefilePrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeDebugPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeAuditPrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20,*S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeIncreaseBasePriorityPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeLoadDriverPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeBatchLogonRight = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-551,*S-1-5-32-559>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeServiceLogonRight = *S-1-5-80-0,*S-1-5-83-^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeInteractiveLogonRight = Guest,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545,*S-1-5-32-551>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeSecurityPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeProfileSingleProcessPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeSystemProfilePrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-80-3139157870-2983391045-3678747466-658725712-1809340420>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeAssignPrimaryTokenPrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeRestorePrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-551>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeShutdownPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545,*S-1-5-32-551>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeDenyNetworkLogonRight = Guest>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeDenyInteractiveLogonRight = Guest>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeUndockPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeManageVolumePrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeRemoteInteractiveLogonRight = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-555>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeImpersonatePrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-6>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeCreateGlobalPrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-20,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-6>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeIncreaseWorkingSetPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-545,*S-1-5-90-^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeTimeZonePrivilege = *S-1-5-19,*S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-32-545>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo SeCreateSymbolicLinkPrivilege = *S-1-5-32-544,*S-1-5-83-^0>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo [Version]>>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo signature="$CHICAGO$">>Wins8x64Def.inf
    Echo Revision=1>>Wins8x64Def.inf

    :RunInf
    :: Import 'Wins8x64Def.inf' with ADMIN Privileges, to modify UAC ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin reg
    >nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%%\system32\config\system"
    IF '%Errorlevel%' NEQ '0' (
        echo Set objShell = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
        echo objShell.ShellExecute "%~s0", "", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
       "%temp%%\getadmin.vbs"
        del "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
        exit /B
        Secedit /configure /db secedit.sdb /cfg C:\Utilities\Wins8x64Def.inf /overwrite
        Goto:CheckUAC
    ) else (
        Secedit /configure /db secedit.sdb /cfg C:\Utilities\Wins8x64Def.inf /overwrite
        @echo off
    )
    :CheckUAC
    reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin | Find /i "0x5"
    Echo.
    If %ErrorLevel%==0 (
        Echo ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin set to 'Prompt'
        Pause
        Del /Q C:\Utilities\Wins8x64Def.inf
        Goto:EOF
    ) else (
        Echo ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin NOT set to default
        Pause
    )
    ENDLOCAL
    :EOF
    Exit

Domain PC's should be governed as much as possible by GPO sets. Workgroup/Standalone machines can be governed by this script.

Remember, a UAC prompt will pop-up at least once with a BYOD workgroup PC (as soon as the first elevating to 'Admin perms' is required), but as the local security policy is modified for admin use from this point on, the pop-ups will disappear.

A Domain PC should have the GPO "ConsentPromptBehaviorAdmin" policy set within your 'already' created "Lock-down" policy - as explained in the script 'REFERENCES' section.

Again, run the secedit.exe import of the default '.inf' file if you are stuck on the whole "To UAC or Not to UAC" debate :-).

btw: @boileau Do check your failure on the:

>nul 2>&1 "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system"

By running only "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\cacls.exe" or "%SYSTEMROOT%\system32\config\system" or both from the command prompt - elevated or not, check the result across the board.

df.groupby('l_customer_id_i').agg(lambda x: ','.join(x)) does already return a dataframe, so you cannot loop over the groups anymore.

In general:

• df.groupby(...) returns a GroupBy object (a DataFrameGroupBy or SeriesGroupBy), and with this, you can iterate through the groups (as explained in the docs here). You can do something like:

  grouped = df.groupby('A')
  
  for name, group in grouped:
      ...
  

• When you apply a function on the groupby, in your example df.groupby(...).agg(...) (but this can also be transform, apply, mean, ...), you combine the result of applying the function to the different groups together in one dataframe (the apply and combine step of the 'split-apply-combine' paradigm of groupby). So the result of this will always be again a DataFrame (or a Series depending on the applied function).

I like RestClient. It encapsulates net/http with cool features like multipart form data:

require 'rest_client'
RestClient.post('http://localhost:3000/foo', 
  :name_of_file_param => File.new('/path/to/file'))

It also supports streaming.

gem install rest-client will get you started.

 private func setupView() {
        view.backgroundColor = .white
        navigationController?.setNavigationBarHidden(true, animated: false)
    }

Hope this code helps you out :)

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private int mMessageSentParts;
    private int mMessageSentTotalParts;
    private int mMessageSentCount;
     String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
     String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Button button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                String phoneNumber = "0000000000";
                String message = "Hello World!";
                sendSMS(phoneNumber,message);


            }
        });



    }


    public void sendSMS(String phoneNumber,String message) {
        SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();


         String SENT = "SMS_SENT";
            String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED";

            SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault();
            ArrayList<String> parts = sms.divideMessage(message);
            int messageCount = parts.size();

            Log.i("Message Count", "Message Count: " + messageCount);

            ArrayList<PendingIntent> deliveryIntents = new ArrayList<PendingIntent>();
            ArrayList<PendingIntent> sentIntents = new ArrayList<PendingIntent>();

            PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(SENT), 0);
            PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, new Intent(DELIVERED), 0);

            for (int j = 0; j < messageCount; j++) {
                sentIntents.add(sentPI);
                deliveryIntents.add(deliveredPI);
            }

            // ---when the SMS has been sent---
            registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
                @Override
                public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
                    switch (getResultCode()) {
                    case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Generic failure",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No service",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Null PDU",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Radio off",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }, new IntentFilter(SENT));

            // ---when the SMS has been delivered---
            registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver() {
                @Override
                public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) {
                    switch (getResultCode()) {

                    case Activity.RESULT_OK:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS delivered",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED:
                        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS not delivered",
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED));
  smsManager.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, sentPI, deliveredPI);
           /* sms.sendMultipartTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, parts, sentIntents, deliveryIntents); */
    }
}

I found that I needed to add some code from a messy sdiff output in order to clean it up:

sdiff -s column1.txt column2.txt | grep -F '<' | cut -f1 -d"<" > c12diff.txt 
sed -n 1'p' c12diff.txt | sed 's/ *$//g' | tr -d '\n' | tr -d '\t'

This removes the trailing spaces and other invisible characters.

just add two lines in your php.ini file.

extension=php_openssl.dll
allow_url_include = On

its working for me.

In latest version, mySQL uses auth_socket, so to login you've to know about the auto generated user credentials. or if you download binary version, while installation process, you can choose lagacy password.

To install SQL in linux debian versions

sudo apt install mysql-server

to know about the password

sudo cat /etc/mysql/debian.cnf

Now login

mysql -u debian-sys-maint -p

use the password from debian.cnf

How to see available user records:

USE mysql
SELECT User, Host, plugin FROM mysql.user;

Now you can create a new user. Use the below commands:

use mysql;
CREATE USER 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
GRANT ALL ON *.* TO 'username'@'localhost';
flush privileges;

To list the grants for the particular mysql user

SHOW GRANTS FOR 'username'@'localhost';

How to revoke all the grants for the particular mysql user

REVOKE ALL PRIVILEGES, GRANT OPTION FROM 'username'@'localhost';

To delete/remove particular user from user account list

DROP USER 'username'@'localhost';

For more commands:

$ man 1 mysql

Please don't reset the password for root, instead create a new user and grant rights. This is the best practice.

Omit

single property

type T1 = Omit<XYZ, "z"> // { x: number; y: number; }

multiple properties

type T2 = Omit<XYZ, "y" | "z"> // { x: number; } 

properties conditionally

type Keys_StringExcluded<T> = 
  { [K in keyof T]: T[K] extends string ? never : K }[keyof T]

type XYZ = { x: number; y: string; z: number; }
type T3a = Pick<XYZ, Keys_StringExcluded<XYZ>> // { x: number; z: number; }

type T3b = { [K in keyof XYZ as XYZ[K] extends string ? never : K]: XYZ[K] } 
// { x: number; z: number; }

properties by string pattern

type OmitGet<T> = {[K in keyof T as K extends `get${infer _}` ? never : K]: T[K]}

type XYZ2 = { getA: number; b: string; getC: boolean; }
type T4 = OmitGet<XYZ2> //  { b: string; }

Note: Above template literal types are supported with TS 4.1.
Note 2: You can also write get${string} instead of get${infer _} here.

Pick, Omit and other utility types

How to Pick and rename certain keys using Typescript? (rename instead of exclude)

Playground

You are subscripting a three-dimensional array myArray[10][10][10] four times myArray[i][t][x][y]. You will probably need to add another dimension to your array. Also consider a container like Boost.MultiArray, though that's probably over your head at this point.

It doesn't matter is your app Boot or just raw Spring. There is just enough to inject org.springframework.core.env.Environment to your bean.

@Autowired
private Environment environment;
....

this.environment.getActiveProfiles();

One more important thing to realise: if you see iso-8859-1, it probably refers to Windows-1252 rather than ISO/IEC 8859-1. They differ in the range 0x80–0x9F, where ISO 8859-1 has the C1 control codes, and Windows-1252 has useful visible characters instead.

For example, ISO 8859-1 has 0x85 as a control character (in Unicode, U+0085, ``), while Windows-1252 has a horizontal ellipsis (in Unicode, U+2026 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS, …).

The WHATWG Encoding spec (as used by HTML) expressly declares iso-8859-1 to be a label for windows-1252, and web browsers do not support ISO 8859-1 in any way: the HTML spec says that all encodings in the Encoding spec must be supported, and no more.

Also of interest, HTML numeric character references essentially use Windows-1252 for 8-bit values rather than Unicode code points; per https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#numeric-character-reference-end-state, … will produce U+2026 rather than U+0085.

• System properties are set on the Java command line using the -Dpropertyname=value syntax. They can also be added at runtime using System.setProperty(String key, String value) or via the various System.getProperties().load() methods.
  To get a specific system property you can use System.getProperty(String key) or System.getProperty(String key, String def).

• Environment variables are set in the OS, e.g. in Linux export HOME=/Users/myusername or on Windows SET WINDIR=C:\Windows etc, and, unlike properties, may not be set at runtime.
  To get a specific environment variable you can use System.getenv(String name).

You have to decide as which parameter you want to treat a single argument. You cannot treat it as both, content and options.

I see two possibilities:

1. Either change the order of your arguments, i.e. function(options, content)

2. Check whether options is defined:

   function(content, options) {
       if(typeof options === "undefined") {
           options = content;
           content = null;
       }
       //action
   }
   

   But then you have to document properly, what happens if you only pass one argument to the function, as this is not immediately clear by looking at the signature.

In case you don't know it already, Oracle has released ODP.NET which supports Entity Framework. It doesn't support code first yet though.

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/dotnet/index-085163.html

In Java 1.8 This code snippet perfectly working to read CSV files

POM.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
    <artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.spark/spark-sql_2.10 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
    <artifactId>spark-sql_2.10</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.scala-lang/scala-library -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
    <artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
    <version>2.11.8</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.databricks</groupId>
    <artifactId>spark-csv_2.10</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.0</version>
</dependency>

Java

SparkConf conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("JavaWordCount").setMaster("local");
// create Spark Context
SparkContext context = new SparkContext(conf);
// create spark Session
SparkSession sparkSession = new SparkSession(context);

Dataset<Row> df = sparkSession.read().format("com.databricks.spark.csv").option("header", true).option("inferSchema", true).load("hdfs://localhost:9000/usr/local/hadoop_data/loan_100.csv");

        //("hdfs://localhost:9000/usr/local/hadoop_data/loan_100.csv");
System.out.println("========== Print Schema ============");
df.printSchema();
System.out.println("========== Print Data ==============");
df.show();
System.out.println("========== Print title ==============");
df.select("title").show();

I basically do like this, create new element and attach that to <head>

var x = document.createElement('script');
x.src = 'http://example.com/test.js';
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(x);

You may also use onload event to each script you attach, but please test it out, I am not so sure it works cross-browser or not.

x.onload=callback_function;

If the datepicker is in a row of a grid, try something like

editoptions : {
    dataInit : function (e) {
        $(e).datepicker({
            onSelect : function (ev) {
                // here your code
            }
        });
    }
}

Thanks RedFilter for providing excellent solution to the bugging issue of sorting nullable datetime field.

I am using SQL Server database for my project.

Changing the datetime null value to '1' does solves the problem of sorting for datetime datatype column. However if we have column with other than datetime datatype then it fails to handle.

To handle a varchar column sort, I tried using 'ZZZZZZZ' as I knew the column does not have values beginning with 'Z'. It worked as expected.

On the same lines, I used max values +1 for int and other data types to get the sort as expected. This also gave me the results as were required.

However, it would always be ideal to get something easier in the database engine itself that could do something like:

Order by Col1 Asc Nulls Last, Col2 Asc Nulls First 

As mentioned in the answer provided by a_horse_with_no_name.

Bit old, but doesn't hurt to add some notes.

When you write something like this

let a: any;
let b: Object;
let c: {};

• a has no interface, it can be anything, the compiler knows nothing about its members so no type checking is performed when accessing/assigning both to it and its members. Basically, you're telling the compiler to "back off, I know what I'm doing, so just trust me";
• b has the Object interface, so ONLY the members defined in that interface are available for b. It's still JavaScript, so everything extends Object;
• c extends Object, like anything else in TypeScript, but adds no members. Since type compatibility in TypeScript is based on structural subtyping, not nominal subtyping, c ends up being the same as b because they have the same interface: the Object interface.

And that's why

a.doSomething(); // Ok: the compiler trusts you on that
b.doSomething(); // Error: Object has no doSomething member
c.doSomething(); // Error: c neither has doSomething nor inherits it from Object

and why

a.toString(); // Ok: whatever, dude, have it your way
b.toString(); // Ok: toString is defined in Object
c.toString(); // Ok: c inherits toString from Object

So Object and {} are equivalents in TypeScript.

If you declare functions like these

function fa(param: any): void {}
function fb(param: Object): void {}

with the intention of accepting anything for param (maybe you're going to check types at run-time to decide what to do with it), remember that

• inside fa, the compiler will let you do whatever you want with param;
• inside fb, the compiler will only let you reference Object's members.

It is worth noting, though, that if param is supposed to accept multiple known types, a better approach is to declare it using union types, as in

function fc(param: string|number): void {}

Obviously, OO inheritance rules still apply, so if you want to accept instances of derived classes and treat them based on their base type, as in

interface IPerson {
    gender: string;
}

class Person implements IPerson {
    gender: string;
}

class Teacher extends Person {}

function func(person: IPerson): void {
    console.log(person.gender);
}

func(new Person());     // Ok
func(new Teacher());    // Ok
func({gender: 'male'}); // Ok
func({name: 'male'});   // Error: no gender..

the base type is the way to do it, not any. But that's OO, out of scope, I just wanted to clarify that any should only be used when you don't know whats coming, and for anything else you should annotate the correct type.

UPDATE:

Typescript 2.2 added an object type, which specifies that a value is a non-primitive: (i.e. not a number, string, boolean, symbol, undefined, or null).

Consider functions defined as:

function b(x: Object) {}
function c(x: {}) {}
function d(x: object) {}

x will have the same available properties within all of these functions, but it's a type error to call d with a primitive:

b("foo"); //Okay
c("foo"); //Okay
d("foo"); //Error: "foo" is a primitive

You can use the pseudo-selector :checkbox with a call to jQuery's is function:

$('#myinput').is(':checkbox')

My preference, and I have no idea why this isn't already in jQuery:

$.fn.orElse = function(elseFunction) {
  if (!this.length) {
    elseFunction();
  }
};

Used like this:

$('#notAnElement').each(function () {
  alert("Wrong, it is an element")
}).orElse(function() {
  alert("Yup, it's not an element")
});

Or, as it looks in CoffeeScript:

$('#notAnElement').each ->
  alert "Wrong, it is an element"; return
.orElse ->
  alert "Yup, it's not an element"

Simply call jQuery's toggleClass() on the i element contained within your a element(s) to toggle either the plus and minus icons:

...click(function() {
    $(this).find('i').toggleClass('fa-minus-circle fa-plus-circle');
});

Note that this assumes that a class of fa-plus-circle is added to your i element by default.

JSFiddle demo.

Numbers inherit from the Number constructor which doesn't have the .toLowerCase method. You can look it up as a matter of fact:

"toLowerCase" in Number.prototype; // false

The source release is the raw, uncompiled code. You could read it yourself. To use it, it must be compiled on your machine. Binary means the code was compiled into a machine language format that the computer can read, then execute. No human can understand the binary file unless its been dissected, or opened with some program that let's you read the executable as code.

A more generic solution for might be the following.

    extendDf <- function (df, n) {
    withFactors <- sum(sapply (df, function(X) (is.factor(X)) )) > 0
    nr          <- nrow (df)
    colNames    <- names(df)
    for (c in 1:length(colNames)) {
        if (is.factor(df[,c])) {
            col         <- vector (mode='character', length = nr+n) 
            col[1:nr]   <- as.character(df[,c])
            col[(nr+1):(n+nr)]<- rep(col[1], n)  # to avoid extra levels
            col         <- as.factor(col)
        } else {
            col         <- vector (mode=mode(df[1,c]), length = nr+n)
            class(col)  <- class (df[1,c])
            col[1:nr]   <- df[,c] 
        }
        if (c==1) {
            newDf       <- data.frame (col ,stringsAsFactors=withFactors)
        } else {
            newDf[,c]   <- col 
        }
    }
    names(newDf) <- colNames
    newDf
}

The function extendDf() extends a data frame with n rows.

As an example:

aDf <- data.frame (l=TRUE, i=1L, n=1, c='a', t=Sys.time(), stringsAsFactors = TRUE)
extendDf (aDf, 2)
#      l i n c                   t
# 1  TRUE 1 1 a 2016-07-06 17:12:30
# 2 FALSE 0 0 a 1970-01-01 01:00:00
# 3 FALSE 0 0 a 1970-01-01 01:00:00

system.time (eDf <- extendDf (aDf, 100000))
#    user  system elapsed 
#   0.009   0.002   0.010
system.time (eDf <- extendDf (eDf, 100000))
#    user  system elapsed 
#   0.068   0.002   0.070

In jQuery just use:

$('#tblOne > tbody  > tr').each(function() {...code...});

Using the children selector (>) you will walk over all the children (and not all descendents), example with three rows:

$('table > tbody  > tr').each(function(index, tr) { 
   console.log(index);
   console.log(tr);
});

Result:

0
<tr>
1 
<tr>
2
<tr>

In VanillaJS you can use document.querySelectorAll() and walk over the rows using forEach()

[].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('#tblOne > tbody  > tr'), function(index, tr) {
    /* console.log(index); */
    /* console.log(tr); */
});

First I think you need to fix your lists, as the first node of a <ul> must be a <li> (stackoverflow ref). Once that is setup you can do this:

// note this array has outer scope
var phrases = [];

$('.phrase').each(function(){
        // this is inner scope, in reference to the .phrase element
        var phrase = '';
        $(this).find('li').each(function(){
            // cache jquery var
            var current = $(this);
            // check if our current li has children (sub elements)
            // if it does, skip it
            // ps, you can work with this by seeing if the first child
            // is a UL with blank inside and odd your custom BLANK text
            if(current.children().size() > 0) {return true;}
            // add current text to our current phrase
            phrase += current.text();
        });
        // now that our current phrase is completely build we add it to our outer array
        phrases.push(phrase);
    });
    // note the comma in the alert shows separate phrases
    alert(phrases);

Working jsfiddle.

One thing is if you get the .text() of an upper level li you will get all sub level text with it.

Keeping an array will allow for many multiple phrases to be extracted.

EDIT:

This should work better with an empty UL with no LI:

// outer scope
var phrases = [];

$('.phrase').each(function(){
    // inner scope
    var phrase = '';
    $(this).find('li').each(function(){
        // cache jquery object
        var current = $(this);
        // check for sub levels
        if(current.children().size() > 0) {
            // check is sublevel is just empty UL
            var emptyULtest = current.children().eq(0); 
            if(emptyULtest.is('ul') && $.trim(emptyULtest.text())==""){
                phrase += ' -BLANK- '; //custom blank text
                return true;   
            } else {
             // else it is an actual sublevel with li's
             return true;   
            }
        }
        // if it gets to here it is actual li
        phrase += current.text();
    });
    phrases.push(phrase);
});
// note the comma to separate multiple phrases
alert(phrases);

You can have a look at Jansson

The website states the following: Jansson is a C library for encoding, decoding and manipulating JSON data. It features:

• Simple and intuitive API and data model
• Can both encode to and decode from JSON
• Comprehensive documentation
• No dependencies on other libraries
• Full Unicode support (UTF-8)
• Extensive test suite

I have placed here complete bins for above query. you can check demo link too.

Demo: http://codebins.com/bin/4ldqp78/2/How%20to%20make%20a%20simple%20modal%20pop

HTML

<div id="panel">
  <input type="button" class="button" value="1" id="btn1">
  <input type="button" class="button" value="2" id="btn2">
  <input type="button" class="button" value="3" id="btn3">
  <br>
  <input type="text" id="valueFromMyModal">
  <!-- Dialog Box-->
  <div class="dialog" id="myform">
    <form>
      <label id="valueFromMyButton">
      </label>
      <input type="text" id="name">
      <div align="center">
        <input type="button" value="Ok" id="btnOK">
      </div>
    </form>
  </div>
</div>

JQuery

$(function() {
    $(".button").click(function() {
        $("#myform #valueFromMyButton").text($(this).val().trim());
        $("#myform input[type=text]").val('');
        $("#myform").show(500);
    });
    $("#btnOK").click(function() {
        $("#valueFromMyModal").val($("#myform input[type=text]").val().trim());
        $("#myform").hide(400);
    });
});

CSS

.button{
  border:1px solid #333;
  background:#6479fd;
}
.button:hover{
  background:#a4a9fd;
}
.dialog{
  border:5px solid #666;
  padding:10px;
  background:#3A3A3A;
  position:absolute;
  display:none;
}
.dialog label{
  display:inline-block;
  color:#cecece;
}
input[type=text]{
  border:1px solid #333;
  display:inline-block;
  margin:5px;
}
#btnOK{
  border:1px solid #000;
  background:#ff9999;
  margin:5px;
}

#btnOK:hover{
  border:1px solid #000;
  background:#ffacac;
}

Demo: http://codebins.com/bin/4ldqp78/2/How%20to%20make%20a%20simple%20modal%20pop

I was curious if I could beat the accepted answer's time with a one line stringify approach:

I tried 5 methods, none previously mentioned - all one liner - all producing correct answers - and I couldn't come close.

So... to save you the trouble and perhaps fulfill curiosity:

import json
import yaml
import time
from ast import literal_eval as literal

def merge_two_dicts(x, y):
    z = x.copy()   # start with x's keys and values
    z.update(y)    # modifies z with y's keys and values & returns None
    return z

x = {'a':1, 'b': 2}
y = {'b':10, 'c': 11}

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = yaml.load((str(x)+str(y)).replace('}{',', '))
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'stringify yaml')

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = literal((str(x)+str(y)).replace('}{',', '))
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'stringify literal')

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = eval((str(x)+str(y)).replace('}{',', '))
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'stringify eval')

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = {k:int(v) for k,v in (dict(zip(
            ((str(x)+str(y))
            .replace('}',' ')
            .replace('{',' ')
            .replace(':',' ')
            .replace(',',' ')
            .replace("'",'')
            .strip()
            .split('  '))[::2], 
            ((str(x)+str(y))
            .replace('}',' ')
            .replace('{',' ').replace(':',' ')
            .replace(',',' ')
            .replace("'",'')
            .strip()
            .split('  '))[1::2]
             ))).items()}
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'stringify replace')

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = json.loads(str((str(x)+str(y)).replace('}{',', ').replace("'",'"')))
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'stringify json')

start = time.time()
for i in range(10000):
    z = merge_two_dicts(x, y)
elapsed = (time.time()-start)
print (elapsed, z, 'accepted')

results:

7.693928956985474 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} stringify yaml
0.29134678840637207 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} stringify literal
0.2208399772644043 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} stringify eval
0.1106564998626709 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} stringify replace
0.07989692687988281 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} stringify json
0.005082368850708008 {'c': 11, 'b': 10, 'a': 1} accepted

What I did learn from this is that JSON approach is the fastest way (of those attempted) to return a dictionary from string-of-dictionary; much faster (about 1/4th of the time) of what I considered to be the normal method using ast. I also learned that, the YAML approach should be avoided at all cost.

Yes, I understand that this is not the best/correct way. I was curious if it was faster, and it isn't; I posted to prove it so.

Also, this could make it works:

@{
Html.RenderPartial("your view", your_model, ViewData);
}

or

@{
Html.RenderPartial("your view", your_model);
}

For more information on RenderPartial and similar HTML helpers in MVC see this popular StackOverflow thread

try this to convert dos file into unix file:

fromdos file

Let's take a look at the start command.

Open Windows command prompt

To open a new Chrome window (blank), type the following:

start chrome --new-window 

or

start chrome

To open a URL in Chrome, type the following:

start chrome --new-window "http://www.iot.qa/2018/02/narrowband-iot.html"

To open a URL in Chrome in incognito mode, type the following:

start chrome --new-window --incognito "http://www.iot.qa/2018/02/narrowband-iot.html"

or

start chrome --incognito "http://www.iot.qa/2018/02/narrowband-iot.html"

The problem is that you have a circular import: in app.py

from mod_login import mod_login

in mod_login.py

from app import app

This is not permitted in Python. See Circular import dependency in Python for more info. In short, the solution are

• either gather everything in one big file
• delay one of the import using local import

string.Split() returns an array - you can convert it to a list using ToList():

listStrLineElements = line.Split(',').ToList();

Note that you need to import System.Linq to access the .ToList() function.

You can use os.system function for simplicity and to invoke bash to accomplish the task:

import os
os.system('mv old_filename new_filename')

That is the correct way to convert it to an INT as long as you don't have any alpha characters or NULL values.

If you have any NULL values, use

ISNULL(column1, 0)

1. In MySQL Database delete row 'profiles' from the table 'django_migrations'.
2. Delete all migration files in migrations folder.
3. Try again python manage.py makemigrations and python manage.py migrate command.

If you are java 1.6 then the following can also be done:

import javax.tools.JavaCompiler; 
import javax.tools.ToolProvider; 

public class CompilerExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String fileToCompile = "/Users/rupas/VolatileExample.java";

        JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();

        int compilationResult = compiler.run(null, null, null, fileToCompile);

        if (compilationResult == 0) {
            System.out.println("Compilation is successful");
        } else {
            System.out.println("Compilation Failed");
        }
    }
}

INSERT statements that use VALUES syntax can insert multiple rows. To do this, include multiple lists of column values, each enclosed within parentheses and separated by commas.

Example:

INSERT INTO tbl_name
    (a,b,c)
VALUES
    (1,2,3),
    (4,5,6),
    (7,8,9);

Source

background-image takes multiple values.

so a combination of just 1 color linear-gradient and css blend modes will do the trick.

.testclass {
    background-image: url("../images/image.jpg"), linear-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,0.5),rgba(0,0,0,0.5));
    background-blend-mode: overlay;
}

note that there is no support on IE/Edge for CSS blend-modes at all.

Here is another, very manual solution. You can define the size of the axis and paddings are considered accordingly (including legend and tickmarks). Hope it is of use to somebody.

Example (axes size are the same!):

Code:

#==================================================
# Plot table

colmap = [(0,0,1) #blue
         ,(1,0,0) #red
         ,(0,1,0) #green
         ,(1,1,0) #yellow
         ,(1,0,1) #magenta
         ,(1,0.5,0.5) #pink
         ,(0.5,0.5,0.5) #gray
         ,(0.5,0,0) #brown
         ,(1,0.5,0) #orange
         ]


import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

import collections
df = collections.OrderedDict()
df['labels']        = ['GWP100a\n[kgCO2eq]\n\nasedf\nasdf\nadfs','human\n[pts]','ressource\n[pts]'] 
df['all-petroleum long name'] = [3,5,2]
df['all-electric']  = [5.5, 1, 3]
df['HEV']           = [3.5, 2, 1]
df['PHEV']          = [3.5, 2, 1]

numLabels = len(df.values()[0])
numItems = len(df)-1
posX = np.arange(numLabels)+1
width = 1.0/(numItems+1)

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(2,2))
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
for iiItem in range(1,numItems+1):
  ax.bar(posX+(iiItem-1)*width, df.values()[iiItem], width, color=colmap[iiItem-1], label=df.keys()[iiItem])
ax.set(xticks=posX+width*(0.5*numItems), xticklabels=df['labels'])

#--------------------------------------------------
# Change padding and margins, insert legend

fig.tight_layout() #tight margins
leg = ax.legend(loc='upper left', bbox_to_anchor=(1.02, 1), borderaxespad=0)
plt.draw() #to know size of legend

padLeft   = ax.get_position().x0 * fig.get_size_inches()[0]
padBottom = ax.get_position().y0 * fig.get_size_inches()[1]
padTop    = ( 1 - ax.get_position().y0 - ax.get_position().height ) * fig.get_size_inches()[1]
padRight  = ( 1 - ax.get_position().x0 - ax.get_position().width ) * fig.get_size_inches()[0]
dpi       = fig.get_dpi()
padLegend = ax.get_legend().get_frame().get_width() / dpi 

widthAx = 3 #inches
heightAx = 3 #inches
widthTot = widthAx+padLeft+padRight+padLegend
heightTot = heightAx+padTop+padBottom

# resize ipython window (optional)
posScreenX = 1366/2-10 #pixel
posScreenY = 0 #pixel
canvasPadding = 6 #pixel
canvasBottom = 40 #pixel
ipythonWindowSize = '{0}x{1}+{2}+{3}'.format(int(round(widthTot*dpi))+2*canvasPadding
                                            ,int(round(heightTot*dpi))+2*canvasPadding+canvasBottom
                                            ,posScreenX,posScreenY)
fig.canvas._tkcanvas.master.geometry(ipythonWindowSize) 
plt.draw() #to resize ipython window. Has to be done BEFORE figure resizing!

# set figure size and ax position
fig.set_size_inches(widthTot,heightTot)
ax.set_position([padLeft/widthTot, padBottom/heightTot, widthAx/widthTot, heightAx/heightTot])
plt.draw()
plt.show()
#--------------------------------------------------
#==================================================

1. $() means: "first evaluate this, and then evaluate the rest of the line".

   Ex :

   echo $(pwd)/myFile.txt
   

   will be interpreted as

   echo /my/path/myFile.txt
   

   On the other hand ${} expands a variable.

   Ex:

   MY_VAR=toto
   echo ${MY_VAR}/myFile.txt
   

   will be interpreted as

   echo toto/myFile.txt
   

2. Why can't I use it as bash$ while ((i=0;i<10;i++)); do echo $i; done

   I'm afraid the answer is just that the bash syntax for while just isn't the same as the syntax for for.

Typically you want to cancel the previous ajax request and ignore it's coming response, only when a new ajax request of that instance is started, for this purpose, do the following:

Example: getting some comments from API:

// declare an ajax request's cancelToken (globally)
let ajaxRequest = null; 

function getComments() {

    // cancel  previous ajax if exists
    if (ajaxRequest ) {
        ajaxRequest.cancel(); 
    }

    // creates a new token for upcomming ajax (overwrite the previous one)
    ajaxRequest = axios.CancelToken.source();  

    return axios.get('/api/get-comments', { cancelToken: ajaxRequest.token }).then((response) => {
        console.log(response.data)
    }).catch(function(err) {
        if (axios.isCancel(err)) {
           console.log('Previous request canceled, new request is send', err.message);
        } else {
               // handle error
        }
    });
}

If using the Win32 API you can use the FindFirstFile and FindNextFile functions.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa365200(VS.85).aspx

For recursive traversal of directories you must inspect each WIN32_FIND_DATA.dwFileAttributes to check if the FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY bit is set. If the bit is set then you can recursively call the function with that directory. Alternatively you can use a stack for providing the same effect of a recursive call but avoiding stack overflow for very long path trees.

#include <windows.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

bool ListFiles(wstring path, wstring mask, vector<wstring>& files) {
    HANDLE hFind = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    WIN32_FIND_DATA ffd;
    wstring spec;
    stack<wstring> directories;

    directories.push(path);
    files.clear();

    while (!directories.empty()) {
        path = directories.top();
        spec = path + L"\\" + mask;
        directories.pop();

        hFind = FindFirstFile(spec.c_str(), &ffd);
        if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)  {
            return false;
        } 

        do {
            if (wcscmp(ffd.cFileName, L".") != 0 && 
                wcscmp(ffd.cFileName, L"..") != 0) {
                if (ffd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
                    directories.push(path + L"\\" + ffd.cFileName);
                }
                else {
                    files.push_back(path + L"\\" + ffd.cFileName);
                }
            }
        } while (FindNextFile(hFind, &ffd) != 0);

        if (GetLastError() != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
            FindClose(hFind);
            return false;
        }

        FindClose(hFind);
        hFind = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
    }

    return true;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
    vector<wstring> files;

    if (ListFiles(L"F:\\cvsrepos", L"*", files)) {
        for (vector<wstring>::iterator it = files.begin(); 
             it != files.end(); 
             ++it) {
            wcout << it->c_str() << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

You are missing an opening quote on the id= and you have a semi-colon after the function declaration. Also, the input tag does not need a closing tag.

This works:

<input onclick="change()" type="button" value="Open Curtain" id="myButton1">

<script type="text/javascript">
function change()
{
document.getElementById("myButton1").value="Close Curtain";
}
</script>

Your JSON is not correct. Instead of

JSONObject cred = new JSONObject();
JSONObject auth=new JSONObject();
JSONObject parent=new JSONObject();
cred.put("username","adm");
cred.put("password", "pwd");
auth.put("tenantName", "adm");
auth.put("passwordCredentials", cred.toString()); // <-- toString()
parent.put("auth", auth.toString());              // <-- toString()

OutputStreamWriter wr= new OutputStreamWriter(con.getOutputStream());
wr.write(parent.toString());

write

JSONObject cred = new JSONObject();
JSONObject auth=new JSONObject();
JSONObject parent=new JSONObject();
cred.put("username","adm");
cred.put("password", "pwd");
auth.put("tenantName", "adm");
auth.put("passwordCredentials", cred);
parent.put("auth", auth);

OutputStreamWriter wr= new OutputStreamWriter(con.getOutputStream());
wr.write(parent.toString());

So, the JSONObject.toString() should be called only once for the outer object.

Another thing (most probably not your problem, but I'd like to mention it):

To be sure not to run into encoding problems, you should specify the encoding, if it is not UTF-8:

con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");
con.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");

// ...

OutputStream os = con.getOutputStream();
os.write(parent.toString().getBytes("UTF-8"));
os.close();

Here's the complete regexp to parse a URL.

(?:http://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.
)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)
){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F
\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{
2}))|[;:@&=])*))*)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{
2}))|[;:@&=])*))?)?)|(?:ftp://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?
:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*)(?::(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-
fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*))?@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-
)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?
:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!
*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'()
,]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*)(?:;type=[AIDaid])?)?)|(?:news:(?:
(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;/?:&=])+@(?:(?:(
?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[
a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3})))|(?:[a-zA-Z](
?:[a-zA-Z\d]|[_.+-])*)|\*))|(?:nntp://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[
a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d
])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)/(?:[a-zA-Z](?:[a-zA-Z
\d]|[_.+-])*)(?:/(?:\d+))?)|(?:telnet://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+
!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*)(?::(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'()
,]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*))?@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a
-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d]
)?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))/?)|(?:gopher://(?:(?:
(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:
(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+
))?)(?:/(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))(?:(?:(?:[
a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)(?:%09(?:(?:(?:[a-zA
-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*)(?:%09(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$
\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))?)?)?)?)|(?:wais://(?:(?:(?:
(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:
[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?
)/(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)(?:(?:/(?:(?:[a-zA
-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)/(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(
?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))|\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]
{2}))|[;:@&=])*))?)|(?:mailto:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%
[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))|(?:file://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]
|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:
(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))|localhost)?/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'()
,]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(
?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*))|(?:prospero://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z
\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)
*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)/(?:(?:(?:(?
:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-
zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*)(?:(?:;(?:(?:(?:[
a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&])*)=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d
$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&])*)))*)|(?:ldap://(?:(?:(?:(?:
(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:
[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?
))?/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d])
)|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%2
0)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F
\d]{2}))*))(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)\+(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:(?:(?
:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID
|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])
?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)))*)(?:(
?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:[;,])(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))(?:(?:(?:(?:(
?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|o
id)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(
?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))(?:(?:(?:
%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)\+(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(
?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:
\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a
-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)))*))*(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%2
0)*)(?:[;,])(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+
!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)(?:,(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-f
A-F\d]{2}))+))*)?)(?:\?(?:base|one|sub)(?:\?(?:((?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(
),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)))?)?)?)|(?:(?:z39\.50[rs])://(?:(?:(?
:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?
:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))
?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)(?:\+(?:(?:
[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))*(?:\?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_
.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))?)?(?:;esn=(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),
]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))?(?:;rs=(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA
-F\d]{2}))+)(?:\+(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))*)
?))|(?:cid:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@&=
])*))|(?:mid:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@
&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@&=]
)*))?)|(?:vemmi://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z
\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\
.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a
-fA-F\d]{2}))|[/?:@&=])*)(?:(?:;(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a
-fA-F\d]{2}))|[/?:@&])*)=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d
]{2}))|[/?:@&])*))*))?)|(?:imap://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+
!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+)(?:(?:;[Aa][Uu][Tt][Hh]=(?:\*|(?:(
?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+))))?)|(?:(?:;[
Aa][Uu][Tt][Hh]=(?:\*|(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2
}))|[&=~])+)))(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[
&=~])+))?))@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])
?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:
\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:
%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)?;[Tt][Yy][Pp][Ee]=(?:[Ll](?:[Ii][Ss][Tt]|
[Ss][Uu][Bb])))|(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))
|[&=~:@/])+)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[
&=~:@/])+))?(?:(?:;[Uu][Ii][Dd][Vv][Aa][Ll][Ii][Dd][Ii][Tt][Yy]=(?:[1-
9]\d*)))?)|(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~
:@/])+)(?:(?:;[Uu][Ii][Dd][Vv][Aa][Ll][Ii][Dd][Ii][Tt][Yy]=(?:[1-9]\d*
)))?(?:/;[Uu][Ii][Dd]=(?:[1-9]\d*))(?:(?:/;[Ss][Ee][Cc][Tt][Ii][Oo][Nn
]=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)))?))
)?)|(?:nfs:(?:(?://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-
Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:
\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'
(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),
])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?)))?)|(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d
\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\
-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?))|(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-
Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d
\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?)))

Given its complexibility, I think you should go the urlparse way.

For completeness, here's the pseudo-BNF of the above regex (as a documentation):

; The generic form of a URL is:

genericurl     = scheme ":" schemepart

; Specific predefined schemes are defined here; new schemes
; may be registered with IANA

url            = httpurl | ftpurl | newsurl |
                 nntpurl | telneturl | gopherurl |
                 waisurl | mailtourl | fileurl |
                 prosperourl | otherurl

; new schemes follow the general syntax
otherurl       = genericurl

; the scheme is in lower case; interpreters should use case-ignore
scheme         = 1*[ lowalpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." ]
schemepart     = *xchar | ip-schemepart


; URL schemeparts for ip based protocols:

ip-schemepart  = "//" login [ "/" urlpath ]

login          = [ user [ ":" password ] "@" ] hostport
hostport       = host [ ":" port ]
host           = hostname | hostnumber
hostname       = *[ domainlabel "." ] toplabel
domainlabel    = alphadigit | alphadigit *[ alphadigit | "-" ] alphadigit
toplabel       = alpha | alpha *[ alphadigit | "-" ] alphadigit
alphadigit     = alpha | digit
hostnumber     = digits "." digits "." digits "." digits
port           = digits
user           = *[ uchar | ";" | "?" | "&" | "=" ]
password       = *[ uchar | ";" | "?" | "&" | "=" ]
urlpath        = *xchar    ; depends on protocol see section 3.1

; The predefined schemes:

; FTP (see also RFC959)

ftpurl         = "ftp://" login [ "/" fpath [ ";type=" ftptype ]]
fpath          = fsegment *[ "/" fsegment ]
fsegment       = *[ uchar | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" ]
ftptype        = "A" | "I" | "D" | "a" | "i" | "d"

; FILE

fileurl        = "file://" [ host | "localhost" ] "/" fpath

; HTTP

httpurl        = "http://" hostport [ "/" hpath [ "?" search ]]
hpath          = hsegment *[ "/" hsegment ]
hsegment       = *[ uchar | ";" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" ]
search         = *[ uchar | ";" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" ]

; GOPHER (see also RFC1436)

gopherurl      = "gopher://" hostport [ / [ gtype [ selector
                 [ "%09" search [ "%09" gopher+_string ] ] ] ] ]
gtype          = xchar
selector       = *xchar
gopher+_string = *xchar

; MAILTO (see also RFC822)

mailtourl      = "mailto:" encoded822addr
encoded822addr = 1*xchar               ; further defined in RFC822

; NEWS (see also RFC1036)

newsurl        = "news:" grouppart
grouppart      = "*" | group | article
group          = alpha *[ alpha | digit | "-" | "." | "+" | "_" ]
article        = 1*[ uchar | ";" | "/" | "?" | ":" | "&" | "=" ] "@" host

; NNTP (see also RFC977)

nntpurl        = "nntp://" hostport "/" group [ "/" digits ]

; TELNET

telneturl      = "telnet://" login [ "/" ]

; WAIS (see also RFC1625)

waisurl        = waisdatabase | waisindex | waisdoc
waisdatabase   = "wais://" hostport "/" database
waisindex      = "wais://" hostport "/" database "?" search
waisdoc        = "wais://" hostport "/" database "/" wtype "/" wpath
database       = *uchar
wtype          = *uchar
wpath          = *uchar

; PROSPERO

prosperourl    = "prospero://" hostport "/" ppath *[ fieldspec ]
ppath          = psegment *[ "/" psegment ]
psegment       = *[ uchar | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "=" ]
fieldspec      = ";" fieldname "=" fieldvalue
fieldname      = *[ uchar | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" ]
fieldvalue     = *[ uchar | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" ]

; Miscellaneous definitions

lowalpha       = "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f" | "g" | "h" |
                 "i" | "j" | "k" | "l" | "m" | "n" | "o" | "p" |
                 "q" | "r" | "s" | "t" | "u" | "v" | "w" | "x" |
                 "y" | "z"
hialpha        = "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" | "G" | "H" | "I" |
                 "J" | "K" | "L" | "M" | "N" | "O" | "P" | "Q" | "R" |
                 "S" | "T" | "U" | "V" | "W" | "X" | "Y" | "Z"
alpha          = lowalpha | hialpha
digit          = "0" | "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" | "6" | "7" |
                 "8" | "9"
safe           = "$" | "-" | "_" | "." | "+"
extra          = "!" | "*" | "'" | "(" | ")" | ","
national       = "{" | "}" | "|" | "\" | "^" | "~" | "[" | "]" | "`"
punctuation    = "" | "#" | "%" | 


reserved       = ";" | "/" | "?" | ":" | "@" | "&" | "="
hex            = digit | "A" | "B" | "C" | "D" | "E" | "F" |
                 "a" | "b" | "c" | "d" | "e" | "f"
escape         = "%" hex hex

unreserved     = alpha | digit | safe | extra
uchar          = unreserved | escape
xchar          = unreserved | reserved | escape
digits         = 1*digit

In my experience it's best to put as much code as you can into well-named modules, and only put as much code as you need to into the actual worksheet objects.

Example: Any code that uses worksheet events like Worksheet_SelectionChange or Worksheet_Calculate.

First Program with comments

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
    int *ptr;             //Create a pointer that points to random memory address

    *ptr = 20;            //Dereference that pointer, 
                          // and assign a value to random memory address.
                          //Depending on external (not inside your program) state
                          // this will either crash or SILENTLY CORRUPT another 
                          // data structure in your program.  

    printf("%d", *ptr);   //Print contents of same random memory address
                          // May or may not crash, depending on who owns this address

    return 0;             
}

Second Program with comments

#include <stdio.h>

int main(){
    int *ptr;              //Create pointer to random memory address

    int q = 50;            //Create local variable with contents int 50

    ptr = &q;              //Update address targeted by above created pointer to point
                           // to local variable your program properly created

    printf("%d", *ptr);    //Happily print the contents of said local variable (q)
    return 0;
}

The key is you cannot use a pointer until you know it is assigned to an address that you yourself have managed, either by pointing it at another variable you created or to the result of a malloc call.

Using it before is creating code that depends on uninitialized memory which will at best crash but at worst work sometimes, because the random memory address happens to be inside the memory space your program already owns. God help you if it overwrites a data structure you are using elsewhere in your program.

Hope this might be useful to you.

Write File:

private void writeToFile(String data,Context context) {
    try {
        OutputStreamWriter outputStreamWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(context.openFileOutput("config.txt", Context.MODE_PRIVATE));
        outputStreamWriter.write(data);
        outputStreamWriter.close();
    }
    catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e("Exception", "File write failed: " + e.toString());
    } 
}

Read File:

private String readFromFile(Context context) {

    String ret = "";

    try {
        InputStream inputStream = context.openFileInput("config.txt");

        if ( inputStream != null ) {
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
            String receiveString = "";
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();

            while ( (receiveString = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null ) {
                stringBuilder.append("\n").append(receiveString);
            }

            inputStream.close();
            ret = stringBuilder.toString();
        }
    }
    catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        Log.e("login activity", "File not found: " + e.toString());
    } catch (IOException e) {
        Log.e("login activity", "Can not read file: " + e.toString());
    }

    return ret;
}

Here's a function to see what the effective SQL will be, adpated from a comment by "Mark" at php.net:

function sql_debug($sql_string, array $params = null) {
    if (!empty($params)) {
        $indexed = $params == array_values($params);
        foreach($params as $k=>$v) {
            if (is_object($v)) {
                if ($v instanceof \DateTime) $v = $v->format('Y-m-d H:i:s');
                else continue;
            }
            elseif (is_string($v)) $v="'$v'";
            elseif ($v === null) $v='NULL';
            elseif (is_array($v)) $v = implode(',', $v);

            if ($indexed) {
                $sql_string = preg_replace('/\?/', $v, $sql_string, 1);
            }
            else {
                if ($k[0] != ':') $k = ':'.$k; //add leading colon if it was left out
                $sql_string = str_replace($k,$v,$sql_string);
            }
        }
    }
    return $sql_string;
}

If you want to control the level of transparency you can use rgba. where a is the alpha. 0 for transparent and 1 for opaque. Make sure that final output file must have .png extension for transparency.

convert 
  test.png 
    -channel rgba 
    -matte 
    -fuzz 40% 
    -fill "rgba(255,255,255,0.5)" 
    -opaque "rgb(255,255,255)" 
       semi_transparent.png

$.each(top_brands, function() {
  var key = Object.keys(this)[0];
  var value = this[key];
  brand_options.append($("<option />").val(key).text(key + " "  + value));
});

In recent Oracle versions the COST represent the amount of time that the optimiser expects the query to take, expressed in units of the amount of time required for a single block read.

So if a single block read takes 2ms and the cost is expressed as "250", the query could be expected to take 500ms to complete.

The optimiser calculates the cost based on the estimated number of single block and multiblock reads, and the CPU consumption of the plan. the latter can be very useful in minimising the cost by performing certain operations before others to try and avoid high CPU cost operations.

This raises the question of how the optimiser knows how long operations take. recent Oracle versions allow the collections of "system statistics", which are definitely not to be confused with statistics on tables or indexes. The system statistics are measurements of the performance of the hardware, mostly importantly:

1. How long a single block read takes
2. How long a multiblock read takes
3. How large a multiblock read is (often different to the maximum possible due to table extents being smaller than the maximum, and other reasons).
4. CPU performance

These numbers can vary greatly according to the operating environment of the system, and different sets of statistics can be stored for "daytime OLTP" operations and "nighttime batch reporting" operations, and for "end of month reporting" if you wish.

Given these sets of statistics, a given query execution plan can be evaluated for cost in different operating environments, which might promote use of full table scans at some times or index scans at others.

The cost is not perfect, but the optimiser gets better at self-monitoring with every release, and can feedback the actual cost in comparison to the estimated cost in order to make better decisions for the future. this also makes it rather more difficult to predict.

Note that the cost is not necessarily wall clock time, as parallel query operations consume a total amount of time across multiple threads.

In older versions of Oracle the cost of CPU operations was ignored, and the relative costs of single and multiblock reads were effectively fixed according to init parameters.

If you want to do that why not go with a while, for ease of mind? :P No, but seriously I didn't know that and seems kinda nice so thanks, nice to know!

Select cell B2 and click "Freeze Panes" this will freeze Row 1 and Column A.

For future reference, selecting Freeze Panes in Excel will freeze the rows above your selected cell and the columns to the left of your selected cell. For example, to freeze rows 1 and 2 and column A, you could select cell B3 and click Freeze Panes. You could also freeze columns A and B and row 1, by selecting cell C2 and clicking "Freeze Panes".

Visual Aid on Freeze Panes in Excel 2010 - http://www.dummies.com/how-to/content/how-to-freeze-panes-in-an-excel-2010-worksheet.html

Microsoft Reference Guide (More Complicated, but resourceful none the less) - http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/freeze-or-lock-rows-and-columns-HP010342542.aspx

rev4: A very eloquent comment by user Sammaron has noted that, perhaps, this answer previously confused top-down and bottom-up. While originally this answer (rev3) and other answers said that "bottom-up is memoization" ("assume the subproblems"), it may be the inverse (that is, "top-down" may be "assume the subproblems" and "bottom-up" may be "compose the subproblems"). Previously, I have read on memoization being a different kind of dynamic programming as opposed to a subtype of dynamic programming. I was quoting that viewpoint despite not subscribing to it. I have rewritten this answer to be agnostic of the terminology until proper references can be found in the literature. I have also converted this answer to a community wiki. Please prefer academic sources. List of references: {Web: 1,2} {Literature: 5}

Recap

Dynamic programming is all about ordering your computations in a way that avoids recalculating duplicate work. You have a main problem (the root of your tree of subproblems), and subproblems (subtrees). The subproblems typically repeat and overlap.

For example, consider your favorite example of Fibonnaci. This is the full tree of subproblems, if we did a naive recursive call:

TOP of the tree
fib(4)
 fib(3)...................... + fib(2)
  fib(2)......... + fib(1)       fib(1)........... + fib(0)
   fib(1) + fib(0)   fib(1)       fib(1)              fib(0)
    fib(1)   fib(0)
BOTTOM of the tree

(In some other rare problems, this tree could be infinite in some branches, representing non-termination, and thus the bottom of the tree may be infinitely large. Furthermore, in some problems you might not know what the full tree looks like ahead of time. Thus, you might need a strategy/algorithm to decide which subproblems to reveal.)

Memoization, Tabulation

There are at least two main techniques of dynamic programming which are not mutually exclusive:

• Memoization - This is a laissez-faire approach: You assume that you have already computed all subproblems and that you have no idea what the optimal evaluation order is. Typically, you would perform a recursive call (or some iterative equivalent) from the root, and either hope you will get close to the optimal evaluation order, or obtain a proof that you will help you arrive at the optimal evaluation order. You would ensure that the recursive call never recomputes a subproblem because you cache the results, and thus duplicate sub-trees are not recomputed.

  • example: If you are calculating the Fibonacci sequence fib(100), you would just call this, and it would call fib(100)=fib(99)+fib(98), which would call fib(99)=fib(98)+fib(97), ...etc..., which would call fib(2)=fib(1)+fib(0)=1+0=1. Then it would finally resolve fib(3)=fib(2)+fib(1), but it doesn't need to recalculate fib(2), because we cached it.
  • This starts at the top of the tree and evaluates the subproblems from the leaves/subtrees back up towards the root.

• Tabulation - You can also think of dynamic programming as a "table-filling" algorithm (though usually multidimensional, this 'table' may have non-Euclidean geometry in very rare cases*). This is like memoization but more active, and involves one additional step: You must pick, ahead of time, the exact order in which you will do your computations. This should not imply that the order must be static, but that you have much more flexibility than memoization.

  • example: If you are performing fibonacci, you might choose to calculate the numbers in this order: fib(2),fib(3),fib(4)... caching every value so you can compute the next ones more easily. You can also think of it as filling up a table (another form of caching).
  • I personally do not hear the word 'tabulation' a lot, but it's a very decent term. Some people consider this "dynamic programming".
  • Before running the algorithm, the programmer considers the whole tree, then writes an algorithm to evaluate the subproblems in a particular order towards the root, generally filling in a table.
  • *footnote: Sometimes the 'table' is not a rectangular table with grid-like connectivity, per se. Rather, it may have a more complicated structure, such as a tree, or a structure specific to the problem domain (e.g. cities within flying distance on a map), or even a trellis diagram, which, while grid-like, does not have a up-down-left-right connectivity structure, etc. For example, user3290797 linked a dynamic programming example of finding the maximum independent set in a tree, which corresponds to filling in the blanks in a tree.

(At it's most general, in a "dynamic programming" paradigm, I would say the programmer considers the whole tree, then writes an algorithm that implements a strategy for evaluating subproblems which can optimize whatever properties you want (usually a combination of time-complexity and space-complexity). Your strategy must start somewhere, with some particular subproblem, and perhaps may adapt itself based on the results of those evaluations. In the general sense of "dynamic programming", you might try to cache these subproblems, and more generally, try avoid revisiting subproblems with a subtle distinction perhaps being the case of graphs in various data structures. Very often, these data structures are at their core like arrays or tables. Solutions to subproblems can be thrown away if we don't need them anymore.)

[Previously, this answer made a statement about the top-down vs bottom-up terminology; there are clearly two main approaches called Memoization and Tabulation that may be in bijection with those terms (though not entirely). The general term most people use is still "Dynamic Programming" and some people say "Memoization" to refer to that particular subtype of "Dynamic Programming." This answer declines to say which is top-down and bottom-up until the community can find proper references in academic papers. Ultimately, it is important to understand the distinction rather than the terminology.]

Pros and cons

Ease of coding

Memoization is very easy to code (you can generally* write a "memoizer" annotation or wrapper function that automatically does it for you), and should be your first line of approach. The downside of tabulation is that you have to come up with an ordering.

*(this is actually only easy if you are writing the function yourself, and/or coding in an impure/non-functional programming language... for example if someone already wrote a precompiled fib function, it necessarily makes recursive calls to itself, and you can't magically memoize the function without ensuring those recursive calls call your new memoized function (and not the original unmemoized function))

Recursiveness

Note that both top-down and bottom-up can be implemented with recursion or iterative table-filling, though it may not be natural.

Practical concerns

With memoization, if the tree is very deep (e.g. fib(10^6)), you will run out of stack space, because each delayed computation must be put on the stack, and you will have 10^6 of them.

Optimality

Either approach may not be time-optimal if the order you happen (or try to) visit subproblems is not optimal, specifically if there is more than one way to calculate a subproblem (normally caching would resolve this, but it's theoretically possible that caching might not in some exotic cases). Memoization will usually add on your time-complexity to your space-complexity (e.g. with tabulation you have more liberty to throw away calculations, like using tabulation with Fib lets you use O(1) space, but memoization with Fib uses O(N) stack space).

Advanced optimizations

If you are also doing a extremely complicated problems, you might have no choice but to do tabulation (or at least take a more active role in steering the memoization where you want it to go). Also if you are in a situation where optimization is absolutely critical and you must optimize, tabulation will allow you to do optimizations which memoization would not otherwise let you do in a sane way. In my humble opinion, in normal software engineering, neither of these two cases ever come up, so I would just use memoization ("a function which caches its answers") unless something (such as stack space) makes tabulation necessary... though technically to avoid a stack blowout you can 1) increase the stack size limit in languages which allow it, or 2) eat a constant factor of extra work to virtualize your stack (ick), or 3) program in continuation-passing style, which in effect also virtualizes your stack (not sure the complexity of this, but basically you will effectively take the deferred call chain from the stack of size N and de-facto stick it in N successively nested thunk functions... though in some languages without tail-call optimization you may have to trampoline things to avoid a stack blowout).

More complicated examples

Here we list examples of particular interest, that are not just general DP problems, but interestingly distinguish memoization and tabulation. For example, one formulation might be much easier than the other, or there may be an optimization which basically requires tabulation:

• the algorithm to calculate edit-distance[4], interesting as a non-trivial example of a two-dimensional table-filling algorithm

<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
function createDiv()
{
  var divTag = document.createElement("div");            
  divTag.innerHTML = "Div tag created using Javascript DOM dynamically";        
  document.body.appendChild(divTag);
}
</script>

You can add .a file in the linking command:

  gcc yourfiles /path/to/library/libLIBRARY.a

But this is not talking with gcc driver, but with ld linker as options like -Wl,anything are.

When you tell gcc or ld -Ldir -lLIBRARY, linker will check both static and dynamic versions of library (you can see a process with -Wl,--verbose). To change order of library types checked you can use -Wl,-Bstatic and -Wl,-Bdynamic. Here is a man page of gnu LD: http://linux.die.net/man/1/ld

To link your program with lib1, lib3 dynamically and lib2 statically, use such gcc call:

gcc program.o -llib1 -Wl,-Bstatic -llib2 -Wl,-Bdynamic -llib3

Assuming that default setting of ld is to use dynamic libraries (it is on Linux).

I has encountered the same error, and I found that it resulted from different modules contained the same classes from different packages.

e.g. One used androidx package, and the other used pre-androidx

I solved it by migrating the pre-androidx module to androidx using built-in feature of Android Studio: "Refactor --> Migrate to Androidx..." without excluding anything.

For your situation, you may check if you have any dependency mismatches among modules.

This can be done by using the unbind function.

$('#myimage').unbind('click');

You can add multiple event handlers to the same object and event in jquery. This means adding a new one doesn't replace the old ones.

There are several strategies for changing event handlers, such as event namespaces. There are some pages about this in the online docs.

Look at this question (that's how I learned of unbind). There is some useful description of these strategies in the answers.

How to read bound hover callback functions in jquery

Here's a rather simple solution:

In the controller we return our errors like this:

if (!ModelState.IsValid)
        {
            return Json(new { success = false, errors = ModelState.Values.SelectMany(x => x.Errors).Select(x => x.ErrorMessage).ToList() }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
        }

Here's some of the client script:

function displayValidationErrors(errors)
{
    var $ul = $('div.validation-summary-valid.text-danger > ul');

    $ul.empty();
    $.each(errors, function (idx, errorMessage) {
        $ul.append('<li>' + errorMessage + '</li>');
    });
}

That's how we handle it via ajax:

$.ajax({
    cache: false,
    async: true,
    type: "POST",
    url: form.attr('action'),
    data: form.serialize(),
    success: function (data) {
        var isSuccessful = (data['success']);

        if (isSuccessful) {
            $('#partial-container-steps').html(data['view']);
            initializePage();
        }
        else {
            var errors = data['errors'];

            displayValidationErrors(errors);
        }
    }
});

Also, I render partial views via ajax in the following way:

var view = this.RenderRazorViewToString(partialUrl, viewModel);
        return Json(new { success = true, view }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);

RenderRazorViewToString method:

public string RenderRazorViewToString(string viewName, object model)
    {
        ViewData.Model = model;
        using (var sw = new StringWriter())
        {
            var viewResult = ViewEngines.Engines.FindPartialView(ControllerContext,
                                                                     viewName);
            var viewContext = new ViewContext(ControllerContext, viewResult.View,
                                         ViewData, TempData, sw);
            viewResult.View.Render(viewContext, sw);
            viewResult.ViewEngine.ReleaseView(ControllerContext, viewResult.View);
            return sw.GetStringBuilder().ToString();
        }
    }

This is an example for converting a CSV file in Python 3:

try:
    inputReader = csv.reader(open(argv[1], encoding='ISO-8859-1'), delimiter=',',quotechar='"')
except IOError:
    pass

try this.. the below one copy the entire structure of the existing table but not the data.

create table AT_QUOTE_CART as select * from QUOTE_CART where 0=1 ;

if you want to copy the data then use the below one:

create table AT_QUOTE_CART as select * from QUOTE_CART ;

What about System.Web.Helpers.Json.Encode(...) (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.helpers.json.encode(v=vs.111).aspx)?

It's simple. Just use

$(selector).parents().eq(0); 

where 0 is the parent level (0 is parent, 1 is parent's parent etc)

Procedures in a Module start being useful and generic when you pass in arguments.

For example:

Public Function DoSomethingElse(strMessage As String)  
    MsgBox strMessage
End Function

Can now display any message that is passed in with the string variable called strMessage.