You can update a Hive partition by, for example:
ALTER TABLE logs PARTITION(year = 2012, month = 12, day = 18)
SET LOCATION 'hdfs://user/darcy/logs/2012/12/18';
This command does not move the old data, nor does it delete the old data. It simply sets the partition to the new location.
To drop a partition, you can do
ALTER TABLE logs DROP IF EXISTS PARTITION(year = 2012, month = 12, day = 18);
Hope it helps!