How to export data from Spark SQL to CSV

Question

This command works with HiveQL   insert overwrite directory   data home csv  select   from testtable    But with Spark SQL I m getting an error with an org apache spark sql hive HiveQl stack trace   java lang RuntimeException  Unsupported language features in query      insert overwrite directory   data home csv  select   from testtable   Please guide me to write export to CSV feature in Spark SQL

User · Answer

enter code here IN DATAFRAME   val p spark read format  csv   options Map  header - gt  true   delimiter - gt       load  filename csv

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With the help of spark-csv we can write to a CSV file   val dfsql   sqlContext sql  select   from tablename   dfsql write format  com databricks spark csv   option  header   true   save  output csv

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The answer above with spark-csv is correct but there is an issue - the library creates several files based on the data frame partitioning  And this is not what we usually need  So  you can combine all partitions to one    df coalesce 1       write      format  com databricks spark csv        option  header    true        save  myfile csv     and rename the output of the lib  name  part-00000   to a desire filename   This blog post provides more details  https   fullstackml com 2015 12 21 how-to-export-data-frame-from-apache-spark

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Since Spark 2 X spark-csv is integrated as native datasource  Therefore  the necessary statement simplifies to  windows   df write    option  header    true      csv  file    C  out csv     or UNIX  df write    option  header    true      csv   var out csv       Notice  as the comments say  it is creating the directory by that name with the partitions in it  not a standard CSV file  This  however  is most likely what you want since otherwise your either crashing your driver  out of RAM  or you could be working with a non distributed environment

User · Answer

The simplest way is to map over the DataFrame s RDD and use mkString     df rdd map x  gt x mkString         As of Spark 1 5  or even before that  df map r  gt r mkString       would do the same if you want CSV escaping you can use apache commons lang for that  e g  here s the code we re using   def DfToTextFile path  String                     df  DataFrame                     delimiter  String                           csvEscape  Boolean   true                     partitions  Int   1                     compress  Boolean   true                     header  Option String    None                     maxColumnLength  Option Int    None           def trimColumnLength c  String            val col   maxColumnLength match           case None   gt  c         case Some len  Int    gt  c take len                if  csvEscape  StringEscapeUtils escapeCsv col  else col           def rowToString r  Row            val st   r mkString   -    replaceAll     p C    uFFFD          remove control characters       st split   -    map trimColumnLength  mkString delimiter             def addHeader r  RDD String             val rdd   for  h  lt - header                       if partitions    1    headers only supported for single partitions                      tmpRdd   sc parallelize Array h    yield tmpRdd union r  coalesce 1        rdd getOrElse r             val rdd   df map rowToString  repartition partitions      val headerRdd   addHeader rdd       if  compress        headerRdd saveAsTextFile path  classOf GzipCodec       else       headerRdd saveAsTextFile path

User · Answer

The error message suggests this is not a supported feature in the query language  But you can save a DataFrame in any format as usual through the RDD interface  df rdd saveAsTextFile   Or you can check out https   github com databricks spark-csv

User · Answer

You can use below statement to write the contents of dataframe in CSV format df write csv   data home csv    If you need to write the whole dataframe into a single CSV file  then use df coalesce 1  write csv   data home sample csv    For spark 1 x  you can use spark-csv to write the results into CSV files  Below scala snippet would help  import org apache spark sql hive HiveContext    sc - existing spark context val sqlContext   new HiveContext sc  val df   sqlContext sql  SELECT   FROM testtable   df write format  com databricks spark csv   save   data home csv     To write the contents into a single file  import org apache spark sql hive HiveContext    sc - existing spark context val sqlContext   new HiveContext sc  val df   sqlContext sql  SELECT   FROM testtable   df coalesce 1  write format  com databricks spark csv   save   data home sample csv

[hadoop] How to export data from Spark SQL to CSV

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