Programs & Examples On #Aggregate initialization

Initializing a member array in constructor initializer

Workaround:

template<class T, size_t N>
struct simple_array { // like std::array in C++0x
   T arr[N];
};


class C : private simple_array<int, 3> 
{
      static simple_array<int, 3> myarr() {
           simple_array<int, 3> arr = {1,2,3};
           return arr;
      }
public:
      C() : simple_array<int, 3>(myarr()) {}
};

Create a one to many relationship using SQL Server

  1. Define two tables (example A and B), with their own primary key
  2. Define a column in Table A as having a Foreign key relationship based on the primary key of Table B

This means that Table A can have one or more records relating to a single record in Table B.

If you already have the tables in place, use the ALTER TABLE statement to create the foreign key constraint:

ALTER TABLE A ADD CONSTRAINT fk_b FOREIGN KEY (b_id) references b(id) 
  • fk_b: Name of the foreign key constraint, must be unique to the database
  • b_id: Name of column in Table A you are creating the foreign key relationship on
  • b: Name of table, in this case b
  • id: Name of column in Table B

Using Bootstrap Modal window as PartialView

I have achieved this by using one nice example i have found here. I have replaced the jquery dialog used in that example with the Twitter Bootstrap Modal windows.

Angular 2 Scroll to bottom (Chat style)

Vivek's answer has worked for me, but resulted in an expression has changed after it was checked error. None of the comments worked for me, but what I did was change the change detection strategy.

import {  Component, ChangeDetectionStrategy } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
  changeDetection: ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush,
  selector: 'page1',
  templateUrl: 'page1.html',
})

How to set JAVA_HOME environment variable on Mac OS X 10.9?

I got it working by adding to ~/.profile. Somehow after updating to El Capitan beta, it didnt work even though JAVA_HOME was defined in .bash_profile.

If there are any El Capitan beta users, try adding to .profile

How do I open a URL from C++?

For linux environments, you can use xdg-open. It is installed by default on most distributions. The benefit over the accepted answer is that it opens the user's preferred browser.

$ xdg-open https://google.com
$ xdg-open steam://run/10

Of course you can wrap this in a system() call.

Where to change the value of lower_case_table_names=2 on windows xampp

Try adding/editing lower_case_table_names = 2 in my.ini or my.cnf

How to set custom location for local installation of npm package?

On Windows 7 for example, the following set of commands/operations could be used.

Create an personal environment variable, double backslashes are mandatory:

  • Variable name: %NPM_HOME%
  • Variable value: C:\\SomeFolder\\SubFolder\\

Now, set the config values to the new folders (examplary file names):

  • Set the npm folder

npm config set prefix "%NPM_HOME%\\npm"

  • Set the npm-cache folder

npm config set cache "%NPM_HOME%\\npm-cache"

  • Set the npm temporary folder

npm config set tmp "%NPM_HOME%\\temp"

Optionally, you can purge the contents of the original folders before the config is changed.

  • Delete the npm-cache npm cache clear

  • List the npm modules npm -g ls

  • Delete the npm modules npm -g rm name_of_package1 name_of_package2

Get integer value from string in swift

8:1 Odds(*)

var stringNumb: String = "1357"
var someNumb = Int(stringNumb)

or

var stringNumb: String = "1357"
var someNumb:Int? = Int(stringNumb)

Int(String) returns an optional Int?, not an Int.


Safe use: do not explicitly unwrap

let unwrapped:Int = Int(stringNumb) ?? 0

or

if let stringNumb:Int = stringNumb { ... }

(*) None of the answers actually addressed why var someNumb: Int = Int(stringNumb) was not working.

How to compile the finished C# project and then run outside Visual Studio?

I'm using Visual Studio 2017.

  1. Go to dropdown box build.
  2. Choose Pubish Guessing Game (or whatever your project is called.
  3. Wiz Box opens so tell it where to publish it and click Next.
  4. Choose how to install (I usually choose CD-ROM). click Next.
  5. Choose updates check (I usually choose no check) click Next.
  6. Click Finish

It will publish, complete with setup file to the location you specified.

Hope this helps

Return row of Data Frame based on value in a column - R

You could use dplyr:

df %>% group_by("Amount") %>% slice(which.min(x))

Chrome DevTools Devices does not detect device when plugged in

Using a Samsung Galaxy S9 running Android Pie. -- May 2019 Similar to the answer above, and NickW's post for that answer: Once your device is connected, instead of going to settings, go to the phone's notification bar > Android System and 'Tap for other USB options.' Select MIDI under the options and you're good to go!

Why would $_FILES be empty when uploading files to PHP?

If you are using JQuery Mobile

Using a multipart form with a file input is not supported by Ajax. In this case you should decorate the parent form with data-ajax="false" to ensure the form is submitted properly to the server.

<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data"  data-ajax="false">
    Select image to upload:
    <input type="file" name="fileToUpload" id="fileToUpload">
    <input type="submit" value="Upload Image" name="submit">
</form>

Table header to stay fixed at the top when user scrolls it out of view with jQuery

I too experienced the same issues with the border formatting not being shown using entrophy's code but a few little fixes and now the table is expandable and displays all css styling rules you may add.

to css add:

#maintable{width: 100%}    

then here is the new javascript:

    function moveScroll(){
    var scroll = $(window).scrollTop();
    var anchor_top = $("#maintable").offset().top;
    var anchor_bottom = $("#bottom_anchor").offset().top;
    if (scroll > anchor_top && scroll < anchor_bottom) {
        clone_table = $("#clone");
        if(clone_table.length === 0) {          
            clone_table = $("#maintable").clone();
            clone_table.attr({id: "clone"})
            .css({
                position: "fixed",
                "pointer-events": "none",
                 top:0
            })
            .width($("#maintable").width());

            $("#table-container").append(clone_table);
            // dont hide the whole table or you lose border style & 
            // actively match the inline width to the #maintable width if the 
            // container holding the table (window, iframe, div) changes width          
            $("#clone").width($("#maintable").width());
            // only the clone thead remains visible
            $("#clone thead").css({
                visibility:"visible"
            });
            // clone tbody is hidden
            $("#clone tbody").css({
                visibility:"hidden"
            });
            // add support for a tfoot element
            // and hide its cloned version too
            var footEl = $("#clone tfoot");
            if(footEl.length){
                footEl.css({
                    visibility:"hidden"
                });
            }
        }
    } 
    else {
        $("#clone").remove();
    }
}
$(window).scroll(moveScroll);

Conditional formatting, entire row based

=$G1="X"

would be the correct (and easiest) method. Just select the entire sheet first, as conditional formatting only works on selected cells. I just tried it and it works perfectly. You must start at G1 rather than G2 otherwise it will offset the conditional formatting by a row.

How to fix "could not find a base address that matches schema http"... in WCF

If you want to use baseAddressPrefixFilters in web.config, you must setup IIS (6) too. This helped me:

1/ In IIS find your site. 2/ Properties / Web site (tab) / IP address -> Advanced button 3/ Add new host header on the same port which you will use in web.config.

How do I refresh a DIV content?

To reload a section of the page, you could use jquerys load with the current url and specify the fragment you need, which would be the same element that load is called on, in this case #here:

function updateDiv()
{ 
    $( "#here" ).load(window.location.href + " #here" );
}
  • Don't disregard the space within the load element selector: + " #here"

This function can be called within an interval, or attached to a click event

How do I import/include MATLAB functions?

Solution for Windows

Go to File --> Set Path and add the folder containing the functions as Matlab files. (At least for Matlab 2007b on Vista)

python to arduino serial read & write

I found it is better to use the command Serial.readString() to replace the Serial.read() to obtain the continuous I/O for Arduino.

Get the element triggering an onclick event in jquery?

If you don't want to pass the clicked on element to the function through a parameter, then you need to access the event object that is happening, and get the target from that object. This is most easily done if you bind the click event like this:

$('#sendButton').click(function(e){
    var SendButton = $(e.target);
    var TheForm = SendButton.parents('form');
    TheForm.submit();

    return false;
});

Node.js setting up environment specific configs to be used with everyauth

My solution,

load the app using

NODE_ENV=production node app.js

Then setup config.js as a function rather than an object

module.exports = function(){
    switch(process.env.NODE_ENV){
        case 'development':
            return {dev setting};

        case 'production':
            return {prod settings};

        default:
            return {error or other settings};
    }
};

Then as per Jans solution load the file and create a new instance which we could pass in a value if needed, in this case process.env.NODE_ENV is global so not needed.

var Config = require('./conf'),
    conf = new Config();

Then we can access the config object properties exactly as before

conf.twitter.consumerKey

How to initialize a static array?

If you are creating an array then there is no difference, however, the following is neater:

String[] suit = {
  "spades", 
  "hearts", 
  "diamonds", 
  "clubs"  
};

But, if you want to pass an array into a method you have to call it like this:

myMethod(new String[] {"spades", "hearts"});

myMethod({"spades", "hearts"}); //won't compile!

How to get all the values of input array element jquery

Use:

function getvalues(){
var inps = document.getElementsByName('pname[]');
for (var i = 0; i <inps.length; i++) {
var inp=inps[i];
    alert("pname["+i+"].value="+inp.value);
}
}

Here is Demo.

A completely free agile software process tool

You can check out https://kanbanflow.com It's free for now because it's in beta and they say there is no time limit. It behaves very similar to AgileZen

I second the google doc, or you could use an online collaborative board that multiple people can edit.

Or you can host a more robust excel doc in skydrive from MS. I haven't tried that yet.

Mura.ly is another one that I am playing with currently. It has unlimited collaborators, though I think you would probably have to invite them everytime?? with a free account.

Hope that helps!

CodeIgniter Select Query

one short way would be

$id = $this -> db
       -> select('id')
       -> where('email', $email)
       -> limit(1)
       -> get('users')
       -> row()
       ->id;
echo "ID is ".$id;

kubectl apply vs kubectl create?

We love Kubernetes is because once we give them what we want it goes on to figure out how to achieve it without our any involvement.

"create" is like playing GOD by taking things into our own hands. It is good for local debugging when you only want to work with the POD and not care abt Deployment/Replication Controller.

"apply" is playing by the rules. "apply" is like a master tool that helps you create and modify and requires nothing from you to manage the pods.

How do I prevent Conda from activating the base environment by default?

I have conda 4.6 with a similar block of code that was added by conda. In my case, there's a conda configuration setting to disable the automatic base activation:

conda config --set auto_activate_base false

The first time you run it, it'll create a ./condarc in your home directory with that setting to override the default.

This wouldn't de-clutter your .bash_profile but it's a cleaner solution without manual editing that section that conda manages.

Right Align button in horizontal LinearLayout

Just add android:gravity="right" this line parent layout this will work.

<LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/withdrawbuttonContainer"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        **android:gravity="right"**
        android:weightSum="5"
        android:visibility="visible">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/bt_withDraw"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="@string/BTN_ADD"
            app:delay="1500" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_orderdetail_amend"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="@string/BTN_CANCEL"
            app:delay="1500" />
</LinearLayout>

Is Unit Testing worth the effort?

A major part of test-driven development that is often glossed over is the writing of testable code. It seems like some kind of a compromise at first, but you'll discover that testable code is also ultimately modular, maintainable and readable. If you still need help convincing people this is a nice simple presentation about the advantages of unit testing.

Writing Python lists to columns in csv

I didn't want to import anything other than csv, and all my lists have the same number of items. The top answer here seems to make the lists into one row each, instead of one column each. Thus I took the answers here and came up with this:

import csv
list1 = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']
list2 = ['f', 'g', 'i', 'j','k']
with open('C:/test/numbers.csv', 'wb+') as myfile:
    wr = csv.writer(myfile)
    wr.writerow(("list1", "list2"))
    rcount = 0
    for row in list1:
        wr.writerow((list1[rcount], list2[rcount]))
        rcount = rcount + 1
    myfile.close()

Print Pdf in C#

A very straight forward approach is to use an installed Adobe Reader or any other PDF viewer capable of printing:

Process p = new Process( );
p.StartInfo = new ProcessStartInfo( )
{
    CreateNoWindow = true,
    Verb = "print",
    FileName = path //put the correct path here
};
p.Start( );

Another way is to use a third party component, e.g. PDFView4NET

Selenium WebDriver.get(url) does not open the URL

I got the same error when issuing a URL without the protocol (like localhost:4200) instead of a correct one also specifying the protocol (e.g. http://localhost:4200).

Google Chrome works fine without the protocol (it takes http as the default), but Firefox crashes with this error.

How can I create a temp file with a specific extension with .NET?

This seems to work fine for me: it checks for file existance and creates the file to be sure it's a writable location. Should work fine, you can change it to return directly the FileStream (which is normally what you need for a temp file):

private string GetTempFile(string fileExtension)
{
  string temp = System.IO.Path.GetTempPath();
  string res = string.Empty;
  while (true) {
    res = string.Format("{0}.{1}", Guid.NewGuid().ToString(), fileExtension);
    res = System.IO.Path.Combine(temp, res);
    if (!System.IO.File.Exists(res)) {
      try {
        System.IO.FileStream s = System.IO.File.Create(res);
        s.Close();
        break;
      }
      catch (Exception) {

      }
    }
  }
  return res;
} // GetTempFile

Submitting the value of a disabled input field

I wanna Disable an Input Field on a form and when i submit the form the values from the disabled form is not submitted.

Use Case: i am trying to get Lat Lng from Google Map and wanna Display it.. but dont want the user to edit it.

You can use the readonly property in your input field

<input type="text" readonly="readonly" />

PHP convert XML to JSON

I figured it out. json_encode handles objects differently than strings. I cast the object to a string and it works now.

foreach($xml->children() as $state)
{
    $states[]= array('state' => (string)$state->name); 
}       
echo json_encode($states);

Duplicate line in Visual Studio Code

Click File > Preferences > Keyboard Shortcuts:

enter image description here

Search for copyLinesDownAction or copyLinesUpAction in your keyboard shortcuts

Usually it is SHIFT+ALT + ?


Update for Ubuntu:

It seems that Ubuntu is hiding that shortcut from being seen by VSCode (i.e. it uses it probably by its own). There is an issue about that on GitHub.

In order to work in Ubuntu you will have to define your own shortcut, e.g. to copy the line using ctrl+shift+alt+j and CTRL +SHIFT + ALT + k you could use a keybindings.json like this:

[
    { "key": "ctrl+shift+alt+j", "command": "editor.action.copyLinesDownAction",
                                    "when": "editorTextFocus && !editorReadonly" },
    { "key": "ctrl+shift+alt+k", "command": "editor.action.copyLinesUpAction",
                                    "when": "editorTextFocus && !editorReadonly" }
]

How to calculate the number of days between two dates?

Here is my implementation:

function daysBetween(one, another) {
  return Math.round(Math.abs((+one) - (+another))/8.64e7);
}

+<date> does the type coercion to the integer representation and has the same effect as <date>.getTime() and 8.64e7 is the number of milliseconds in a day.

What are the differences between LDAP and Active Directory?

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol or LDAP, is a standards based specification for interacting with directory data. Directory Services can implement support of LDAP to provide interoperability among 3rd party applications.

Active Directory is Microsoft's implementation of a directory service that, among other protocols, supports LDAP to query it's data.

While it supports LDAP, Active Directory provides a host of extensions and conveniences, such as password expiration and account lockout.

How to pretty print nested dictionaries?

By this way you can print it in pretty way for example your dictionary name is yasin

import json

print (json.dumps(yasin, indent=2))

or, safer:

print (json.dumps(yasin, indent=2, default=str))

What is the height of iPhone's onscreen keyboard?

iPhone

KeyboardSizes:

  1. 5S, SE, 5, 5C (320 × 568) keyboardSize = (0.0, 352.0, 320.0, 216.0) keyboardSize = (0.0, 315.0, 320.0, 253.0)

2.6S,6,7,8:(375 × 667) : keyboardSize = (0.0, 407.0, 375.0, 260.

3.6+,6S+, 7+ , 8+ : (414 × 736) keyboardSize = (0.0, 465.0, 414.0, 271.0)

4.XS, X :(375 X 812) keyboardSize = (0.0, 477.0, 375.0, 335.0)

5.XR,XSMAX((414 x 896) keyboardSize = (0.0, 550.0, 414.0, 346.0)

JPA: unidirectional many-to-one and cascading delete

Use this way to delete only one side

    @ManyToOne(cascade=CascadeType.PERSIST, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
//  @JoinColumn(name = "qid")
    @JoinColumn(name = "qid", referencedColumnName = "qid", foreignKey = @ForeignKey(name = "qid"), nullable = false)
    // @JsonIgnore
    @JsonBackReference
    private QueueGroup queueGroup;

How do I print to the debug output window in a Win32 app?

If you want to print decimal variables:

wchar_t text_buffer[20] = { 0 }; //temporary buffer
swprintf(text_buffer, _countof(text_buffer), L"%d", your.variable); // convert
OutputDebugString(text_buffer); // print

How can I determine the URL that a local Git repository was originally cloned from?

The Git URL will be inside the Git configuration file. The value corresponds to the key url.

For Mac and Linux use the commands below:

 cd project_dir
 cat .git/config | grep url | awk '{print $3}'

For Windows open the below file in any text editor and find the value for key url.

project_dir/.git/config

Note: This will work even if you are offline or the remote git server has been taken down.

How to generate random number in Bash?

I wrote several articles on this.

$ RANDOM=$(date +%s%N | cut -b10-19)
$ echo $(( $RANDOM % 113 + 13 ))

The above will give a number between 13 and 113, with reasonable random entropy.

How to handle-escape both single and double quotes in an SQL-Update statement

When SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER is OFF, literal strings in expressions can be delimited by single or double quotation marks.

If a literal string is delimited by double quotation marks, the string can contain embedded single quotation marks, such as apostrophes.

Read a variable in bash with a default value

The -e and -t parameter does not work together. i tried some expressions and the result was the following code snippet :

QMESSAGE="SHOULD I DO YES OR NO"
YMESSAGE="I DO"
NMESSAGE="I DO NOT"
FMESSAGE="PLEASE ENTER Y or N"
COUNTDOWN=2
DEFAULTVALUE=n
#----------------------------------------------------------------#
function REQUEST ()
{
read -n1 -t$COUNTDOWN -p "$QMESSAGE ? Y/N " INPUT
    INPUT=${INPUT:-$DEFAULTVALUE}
    if  [ "$INPUT" = "y" -o "$INPUT" = "Y" ] ;then
        echo -e "\n$YMESSAGE\n"
        #COMMANDEXECUTION
    elif    [ "$INPUT" = "n" -o "$INPUT" = "N" ] ;then
        echo -e "\n$NMESSAGE\n"
        #COMMANDEXECUTION
    else
        echo -e "\n$FMESSAGE\n"
    REQUEST
    fi
}
REQUEST

How to calculate the median of an array?

public int[] data={31, 29, 47, 48, 23, 30, 21
        , 40, 23, 39, 47, 47, 42, 44, 23, 26, 44, 32, 20, 40};

public double median()
    {
        Arrays.sort(this.data);
        double result=0;
        int size=this.data.length;


        if(size%2==1)
        {
            result=data[((size-1)/2)+1];
            System.out.println(" uneven size : "+result);
        }
        else
        { 
            int middle_pair_first_index =(size-1)/2;
            result=(data[middle_pair_first_index+1]+data[middle_pair_first_index])/2;
            System.out.println(" Even size : "+result);
        }

        return result;
    }

How do you display code snippets in MS Word preserving format and syntax highlighting?

I type my code in Visual Studio, and then copy-paste into word. it preserves the colors.

Changing MongoDB data store directory

In debian/ubuntu, you'll need to edit the /etc/init.d/mongodb script. Really, this file should be pulling the settings from /etc/mongodb.conf but it doesn't seem to pull the default directory (probably a bug)

This is a bit of a hack, but adding these to the script made it start correctly:

add:

DBDIR=/database/mongodb

change:

DAEMON_OPTS=${DAEMON_OPTS:-"--unixSocketPrefix=$RUNDIR --config $CONF run"}

to:

DAEMON_OPTS=${DAEMON_OPTS:-"--unixSocketPrefix=$RUNDIR --dbpath $DBDIR --config $CONF run"}

What does axis in pandas mean?

Arrays are designed with so-called axis=0 and rows positioned vertically versus axis=1 and columns positioned horizontally. Axis refers to the dimension of the array. Illustration

Declaring a variable and setting its value from a SELECT query in Oracle

ORA-01422: exact fetch returns more than requested number of rows

if you don't specify the exact record by using where condition, you will get the above exception

DECLARE
     ID NUMBER;
BEGIN
     select eid into id from employee where salary=26500;
     DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(ID);
END;

Git: can't undo local changes (error: path ... is unmerged)

git checkout foo/bar.txt

did you tried that? (without a HEAD keyword)

I usually revert my changes this way.

How to allow only numbers in textbox in mvc4 razor

DataType has a second constructor that takes a string. However, internally, this is actually the same as using the UIHint attribute.

Adding a new core DataType is not possible since the DataType enumeration is part of the .NET framework. The closest thing you can do is to create a new class that inherits from the DataTypeAttribute. Then you can add a new constructor with your own DataType enumeration.

public NewDataTypeAttribute(DataType dataType) : base(dataType)
 { }

public NewDataTypeAttribute(NewDataType newDataType) : base (newDataType.ToString();

You can also go through this link. But I will recommend you using Jquery for the same.

Object of class DateTime could not be converted to string

You're trying to insert $newdate into your db. You need to convert it to a string first. Use the DateTime::format method to convert back to a string.

Removing array item by value

to remove $rm_val from $arr

unset($arr[array_search($rm_val, $arr)]);

How to center a checkbox in a table cell?

Define the float property of the check element to none:

float: none;

And center the parent element:

text-align: center;

It was the only that works for me.

Launching Google Maps Directions via an intent on Android

try this

Intent intent = new Intent(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?saddr="+src_lat+","+src_ltg+"&daddr="+des_lat+","+des_ltg));
intent.setClassName("com.google.android.apps.maps", "com.google.android.maps.MapsActivity");
startActivity(intent);

React JS Error: is not defined react/jsx-no-undef

in map.jsx or map.js file, if you exporting as default like:

export default MapComponent;

then you can import it like

import MapComponent from './map'

but if you do not export it as default like this one here

export const MapComponent = () => { ...whatever }

you need to import in inside curly braces like

import { MapComponent } from './map'

Here we get into your problem: --- sometimes in our project (most of the time that I work with react) we need to import our styles in our javascript files to use it. in such cases we can use that syntax because in such cases, we have a blunder like webpack that that takes care of it, then later on, when we want to bundle our app, webpack is going to extract our CSS files and put it in a separate (for example) app.css file. in those situations, we can use such syntax to import our CSS files into our javascript modules.

like below:

import './css/app.css'

if you are using sass all you need to do is just use sass loader with webpack!

Spring-Boot: How do I set JDBC pool properties like maximum number of connections?

At the current version of Spring-Boot (1.4.1.RELEASE) , each pooling datasource implementation has its own prefix for properties.

For instance, if you are using tomcat-jdbc:

spring.datasource.tomcat.max-wait=10000

You can find the explanation out here

spring.datasource.max-wait=10000

this have no effect anymore.

Return only string message from Spring MVC 3 Controller

For outputing String as text/plain use:

@RequestMapping(value="/foo", method=RequestMethod.GET, produces="text/plain")
@ResponseBody
public String foo() {
    return "bar";
}

Execute SQL script to create tables and rows

If you have password for your dB then

mysql -u <username> -p <DBName> < yourfile.sql

How to make HTTP Post request with JSON body in Swift

    var request = URLRequest(url: URL(string:  "your URL")!)
    request.httpMethod = "POST"


    let postString =  String(format: "email=%@&lang=%@", arguments: [txt_emailVirify.text!, language!])
    print(postString)

    emailString = txt_emailVirify.text!

    request.httpBody = postString.data(using: .utf8)
    request.addValue("delta141forceSEAL8PARA9MARCOSBRAHMOS", forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
    request.addValue("application/x-www-form-urlencoded", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
    request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Accept")


    let task = URLSession.shared.dataTask(with: request) { data, response, error in
        guard let data = data, error == nil
            else
        {
            print("error=\(String(describing: error))")
            return
        }

        do
        {

            let dictionary = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(with: data, options: .allowFragments) as! NSDictionary
            print(dictionary)

            let status = dictionary.value(forKey: "status") as! String
            let sts = Int(status)
            DispatchQueue.main.async()
                {
                    if sts == 200
                    {
                        print(dictionary)


                    }
                    else
                    {
                       self.alertMessageOk(title: self.Alert!, message: dictionary.value(forKey: "message") as! String)


                    }
            }
        }
        catch
        {
            print(error)
        }

    }
    task.resume()

What is the best way to iterate over multiple lists at once?

You can use zip:

>>> a = [1, 2, 3]
>>> b = ['a', 'b', 'c']
>>> for x, y in zip(a, b):
...   print x, y
... 
1 a
2 b
3 c

Slide right to left?

I've done it this way:

var btn_width = btn.width();
btn.width(0);
btn.show().animate({width: btn_width}, {duration: 500});

Note, that node "btn" should be hidden before animation, and you might also need to set "position: absolute" to it.

Notice: Trying to get property of non-object error

@Balamanigandan your Original Post :- PHP Notice: Trying to get property of non-object error

Your are trying to access the Null Object. From AngularJS your are not passing any Objects instead you are passing the $_GET element. Try by using $_GET['uid'] instead of $objData->token

build-impl.xml:1031: The module has not been deployed

Start your IDE with administrative privilege( Windows: right click and run as admin), so that it has read write access to tomact folder for deployment. It worked for me.

Eclipse - Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder"

Did you update the project (right-click on the project, "Maven" > "Update project...")? Otherwise, you need to check if pom.xml contains the necessary slf4j dependencies, e.g.:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.0</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.0</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.0</version>
        <scope>runtime</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.14</version>
    </dependency>

Javascript Array Alert

If you want to see the array as an array, you can say

alert(JSON.stringify(aCustomers));

instead of all those document.writes.

http://jsfiddle.net/5b2eb/

However, if you want to display them cleanly, one per line, in your popup, do this:

alert(aCustomers.join("\n"));

http://jsfiddle.net/5b2eb/1/

Fragment onCreateView and onActivityCreated called twice

Ok, Here's what I found out.

What I didn't understand is that all fragments that are attached to an activity when a config change happens (phone rotates) are recreated and added back to the activity. (which makes sense)

What was happening in the TabListener constructor was the tab was detached if it was found and attached to the activity. See below:

mFragment = mActivity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(mTag);
    if (mFragment != null && !mFragment.isDetached()) {
        Log.d(TAG, "constructor: detaching fragment " + mTag);
        FragmentTransaction ft = mActivity.getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        ft.detach(mFragment);
        ft.commit();
    }

Later in the activity onCreate the previously selected tab was selected from the saved instance state. See below:

if (savedInstanceState != null) {
    bar.setSelectedNavigationItem(savedInstanceState.getInt("tab", 0));
    Log.d(TAG, "FragmentTabs.onCreate tab: " + savedInstanceState.getInt("tab"));
    Log.d(TAG, "FragmentTabs.onCreate number: " + savedInstanceState.getInt("number"));
}

When the tab was selected it would be reattached in the onTabSelected callback.

public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
    if (mFragment == null) {
        mFragment = Fragment.instantiate(mActivity, mClass.getName(), mArgs);
        Log.d(TAG, "onTabSelected adding fragment " + mTag);
        ft.add(android.R.id.content, mFragment, mTag);
    } else {
        Log.d(TAG, "onTabSelected attaching fragment " + mTag);
        ft.attach(mFragment);
    }
}

The fragment being attached is the second call to the onCreateView and onActivityCreated methods. (The first being when the system is recreating the acitivity and all attached fragments) The first time the onSavedInstanceState Bundle would have saved data but not the second time.

The solution is to not detach the fragment in the TabListener constructor, just leave it attached. (You still need to find it in the FragmentManager by it's tag) Also, in the onTabSelected method I check to see if the fragment is detached before I attach it. Something like this:

public void onTabSelected(Tab tab, FragmentTransaction ft) {
            if (mFragment == null) {
                mFragment = Fragment.instantiate(mActivity, mClass.getName(), mArgs);
                Log.d(TAG, "onTabSelected adding fragment " + mTag);
                ft.add(android.R.id.content, mFragment, mTag);
            } else {

                if(mFragment.isDetached()) {
                    Log.d(TAG, "onTabSelected attaching fragment " + mTag);
                    ft.attach(mFragment);
                } else {
                    Log.d(TAG, "onTabSelected fragment already attached " + mTag);
                }
            }
        }

How to tell if browser/tab is active

If you are trying to do something similar to the Google search page when open in Chrome, (where certain events are triggered when you 'focus' on the page), then the hover() event may help.

$(window).hover(function() {
  // code here...
});

Remove CSS from a Div using JQuery

Actually the best way I have found to do this when having to do complex jquery based styling, for Example, if you have a modal that you need to display but it needs to calculate page offsets to get the correct parameters those will need to go into the a jQuery("x").css({}) function.

So here is the setting of the styles, the output of variables that have computed based on various factors.

$(".modal").css({ border: "1px solid #ccc", padding: "3rem", position: "absolute", zIndex: 999, background: "#fff", top: "30", visibility: "visible"})

In order to clear those styles. rather than setting something like

$(".modal").css({ border: "", padding: "", position: "", zIndex: 0, background: "", top: "", visibility: ""})

The simple way would be

$(".modal").attr("style", "")

When jquery manipulates elements on the dom, the styles are written to the element in the "style" attribute as if you were writing the styles inline. All you have to do is to clear that attribute and the item should reset to its original styles

Hope this helps

SQLite with encryption/password protection

You can use SQLite's function creation routines (PHP manual):

$db_obj->sqliteCreateFunction('Encrypt', 'MyEncryptFunction', 2);
$db_obj->sqliteCreateFunction('Decrypt', 'MyDecryptFunction', 2);

When inserting data, you can use the encryption function directly and INSERT the encrypted data or you can use the custom function and pass unencrypted data:

$insert_obj = $db_obj->prepare('INSERT INTO table (Clear, Encrypted) ' .
 'VALUES (:clear, Encrypt(:data, "' . $passwordhash_str . '"))');

When retrieving data, you can also use SQL search functionality:

$select_obj = $db_obj->prepare('SELECT Clear, ' .
 'Decrypt(Encrypted, "' . $passwordhash_str . '") AS PlainText FROM table ' .
 'WHERE PlainText LIKE :searchterm');

Java generics - get class?

I'm not 100% sure if this works in all cases (needs at least Java 1.5):

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Main 
{
    public class A
    {   
    }

    public class B extends A
    {       
    }


    public Map<A, B> map = new HashMap<Main.A, Main.B>();

    public static void main(String[] args) 
    {

        try
        {
            Field field = Main.class.getField("map");           
            System.out.println("Field " + field.getName() + " is of type " + field.getType().getSimpleName());

            Type genericType = field.getGenericType();

            if(genericType instanceof ParameterizedType)
            {
                ParameterizedType type = (ParameterizedType) genericType;               
                Type[] typeArguments = type.getActualTypeArguments();

                for(Type typeArgument : typeArguments) 
                {   
                    Class<?> classType = ((Class<?>)typeArgument);                  
                    System.out.println("Field " + field.getName() + " has a parameterized type of " + classType.getSimpleName());
                }
            }
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }    
}

This will output:

Field map is of type Map
Field map has a parameterized type of A
Field map has a parameterized type of B

How can I use console logging in Internet Explorer?

There is Firebug Lite which gives a lot of Firebug functionality in IE.

Center/Set Zoom of Map to cover all visible Markers?

There is this MarkerClusterer client side utility available for google Map as specified here on Google Map developer Articles, here is brief on what's it's usage:

There are many approaches for doing what you asked for:

  • Grid based clustering
  • Distance based clustering
  • Viewport Marker Management
  • Fusion Tables
  • Marker Clusterer
  • MarkerManager

You can read about them on the provided link above.

Marker Clusterer uses Grid Based Clustering to cluster all the marker wishing the grid. Grid-based clustering works by dividing the map into squares of a certain size (the size changes at each zoom) and then grouping the markers into each grid square.

Before Clustering Before Clustering

After Clustering After Clustering

I hope this is what you were looking for & this will solve your problem :)

javax.xml.bind.JAXBException: Class *** nor any of its super class is known to this context

This errors occurs when we use same method name for Jaxb2Marshaller for exemple:

    @Bean
    public Jaxb2Marshaller marshallerClient() {
        Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller = new Jaxb2Marshaller();
        // this package must match the package in the <generatePackage> specified in
        // pom.xml
        marshaller.setContextPath("library.io.github.walterwhites.loans");

        return marshaller;
    }

And on other file

    @Bean
    public Jaxb2Marshaller marshallerClient() {
        Jaxb2Marshaller marshaller = new Jaxb2Marshaller();
        // this package must match the package in the <generatePackage> specified in
        // pom.xml
        marshaller.setContextPath("library.io.github.walterwhites.client");

        return marshaller;
    }

Even It's different class, you should named them differently

Setting a system environment variable from a Windows batch file?

Simple example for how to set JAVA_HOME with setx.exe in command line:

setx JAVA_HOME "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_04"

This will set environment variable "JAVA_HOME" for current user. If you want to set a variable for all users, you have to use option "-m". Here is an example:

setx -m JAVA_HOME "C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0_04"

Note: you have to execute this command as Administrator.

Note: Make sure to run the command setx from an command-line Admin window

Recommendations of Python REST (web services) framework?

Piston is very flexible framework for wirting RESTful APIs for Django applications.

Load json from local file with http.get() in angular 2

For Angular 5+ only preform steps 1 and 4


In order to access your file locally in Angular 2+ you should do the following (4 steps):

[1] Inside your assets folder create a .json file, example: data.json

[2] Go to your angular.cli.json (angular.json in Angular 6+) inside your project and inside the assets array put another object (after the package.json object) like this:

{ "glob": "data.json", "input": "./", "output": "./assets/" }

full example from angular.cli.json

"apps": [
    {
      "root": "src",
      "outDir": "dist",
      "assets": [
        "assets",
        "favicon.ico",
        { "glob": "package.json", "input": "../", "output": "./assets/" },
        { "glob": "data.json", "input": "./", "output": "./assets/" }
      ],

Remember, data.json is just the example file we've previously added in the assets folder (you can name your file whatever you want to)

[3] Try to access your file via localhost. It should be visible within this address, http://localhost:your_port/assets/data.json

If it's not visible then you've done something incorrectly. Make sure you can access it by typing it in the URL field in your browser before proceeding to step #4.

[4] Now preform a GET request to retrieve your .json file (you've got your full path .json URL and it should be simple)

 constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
        // Make the HTTP request:
        this.http.get('http://localhost:port/assets/data.json')
                 .subscribe(data => console.log(data));

GoTo Next Iteration in For Loop in java

If you want to skip current iteration, use continue;.

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
    if (i == 2){
        continue;
    }
 }

Need to break out of the whole loop? Use break;

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
    if (i == 2){
        break;
    }
}

If you need to break out of more than one loop use break someLabel;

outerLoop:                                           // Label the loop
for(int j = 0; j < 5; j++){
     for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
        if (i==2){
          break outerLoop;
        }
     }
  }

*Note that in this case you are not marking a point in code to jump to, you are labeling the loop! So after the break the code will continue right after the loop!

When you need to skip one iteration in nested loops use continue someLabel;, but you can also combine them all.

outerLoop:
for(int j = 0; j < 10; j++){
     innerLoop:
     for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
        if (i + j == 2){
          continue innerLoop;
        }
        if (i + j == 4){
          continue outerLoop;
        }
        if (i + j == 6){
          break innerLoop;
        }
        if (i + j == 8){
          break outerLoop;
        }
     }
  }

Adding css class through aspx code behind

Assuming your div has some CSS classes already...

<div id="classMe" CssClass="first"></div>

The following won't replace existing definitions:

ClassMe.CssClass += " second";

And if you are not sure until the very last moment...

string classes = ClassMe.CssClass;
ClassMe.CssClass += (classes == "") ? "second" : " second";

Image height and width not working?

You must write

<img src="theSource" style="width:30px;height:30px;" />

Inline styling will always take precedence over CSS styling. The width and height attributes are being overridden by your stylesheet, so you need to switch to this format.

Replace Div Content onclick

Here's an approach:

HTML:

<div id="1">
    My Content 1
</div>

<div id="2" style="display:none;">
    My Dynamic Content
</div>
<button id="btnClick">Click me!</button>

jQuery:

$('#btnClick').on('click',function(){
    if($('#1').css('display')!='none'){
    $('#2').html('Here is my dynamic content').show().siblings('div').hide();
    }else if($('#2').css('display')!='none'){
        $('#1').show().siblings('div').hide();
    }
});


JsFiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/ha6qp7w4/
http://jsfiddle.net/ha6qp7w4/4 <--- Commented

C multi-line macro: do/while(0) vs scope block

Andrey Tarasevich provides the following explanation:

  1. On Google Groups
  2. On bytes.com

[Minor changes to formatting made. Parenthetical annotations added in square brackets []].

The whole idea of using 'do/while' version is to make a macro which will expand into a regular statement, not into a compound statement. This is done in order to make the use of function-style macros uniform with the use of ordinary functions in all contexts.

Consider the following code sketch:

if (<condition>)
  foo(a);
else
  bar(a);

where foo and bar are ordinary functions. Now imagine that you'd like to replace function foo with a macro of the above nature [named CALL_FUNCS]:

if (<condition>)
  CALL_FUNCS(a);
else
  bar(a);

Now, if your macro is defined in accordance with the second approach (just { and }) the code will no longer compile, because the 'true' branch of if is now represented by a compound statement. And when you put a ; after this compound statement, you finished the whole if statement, thus orphaning the else branch (hence the compilation error).

One way to correct this problem is to remember not to put ; after macro "invocations":

if (<condition>)
  CALL_FUNCS(a)
else
  bar(a);

This will compile and work as expected, but this is not uniform. The more elegant solution is to make sure that macro expand into a regular statement, not into a compound one. One way to achieve that is to define the macro as follows:

#define CALL_FUNCS(x) \
do { \
  func1(x); \
  func2(x); \
  func3(x); \
} while (0)

Now this code:

if (<condition>)
  CALL_FUNCS(a);
else
  bar(a);

will compile without any problems.

However, note the small but important difference between my definition of CALL_FUNCS and the first version in your message. I didn't put a ; after } while (0). Putting a ; at the end of that definition would immediately defeat the entire point of using 'do/while' and make that macro pretty much equivalent to the compound-statement version.

I don't know why the author of the code you quoted in your original message put this ; after while (0). In this form both variants are equivalent. The whole idea behind using 'do/while' version is not to include this final ; into the macro (for the reasons that I explained above).

Multiple submit buttons in the same form calling different Servlets

You may need to write a javascript for each button submit. Instead of defining action in form definition, set those values in javascript. Something like below.

function callButton1(form, yourServ)
{
form.action = yourServ;
form.submit();
});

Best way to strip punctuation from a string

Not necessarily simpler, but a different way, if you are more familiar with the re family.

import re, string
s = "string. With. Punctuation?" # Sample string 
out = re.sub('[%s]' % re.escape(string.punctuation), '', s)

java.lang.ClassCastException: java.util.LinkedHashMap cannot be cast to com.testing.models.Account

The issue's coming from Jackson. When it doesn't have enough information on what class to deserialize to, it uses LinkedHashMap.

Since you're not informing Jackson of the element type of your ArrayList, it doesn't know that you want to deserialize into an ArrayList of Accounts. So it falls back to the default.

Instead, you could probably use as(JsonNode.class), and then deal with the ObjectMapper in a richer manner than rest-assured allows. Something like this:

ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

JsonNode accounts = given().when().expect().statusCode(expectedResponseCode)
    .get("accounts/" + newClub.getOwner().getCustId() + "/clubs")
    .as(JsonNode.class);


//Jackson's use of generics here are completely unsafe, but that's another issue
List<Account> accountList = mapper.convertValue(
    accounts, 
    new TypeReference<List<Account>>(){}
);

assertThat(accountList.get(0).getId()).isEqualTo(expectedId);

HashSet vs. List performance

It's essentially pointless to compare two structures for performance that behave differently. Use the structure that conveys the intent. Even if you say your List<T> wouldn't have duplicates and iteration order doesn't matter making it comparable to a HashSet<T>, its still a poor choice to use List<T> because its relatively less fault tolerant.

That said, I will inspect some other aspects of performance,

+------------+--------+-------------+-----------+----------+----------+-----------+
| Collection | Random | Containment | Insertion | Addition |  Removal | Memory    |
|            | access |             |           |          |          |           |
+------------+--------+-------------+-----------+----------+----------+-----------+
| List<T>    | O(1)   | O(n)        | O(n)      | O(1)*    | O(n)     | Lesser    |
| HashSet<T> | O(n)   | O(1)        | n/a       | O(1)     | O(1)     | Greater** |
+------------+--------+-------------+-----------+----------+----------+-----------+
  • Even though addition is O(1) in both cases, it will be relatively slower in HashSet since it involves cost of precomputing hash code before storing it.

  • The superior scalability of HashSet has a memory cost. Every entry is stored as a new object along with its hash code. This article might give you an idea.

Catch Ctrl-C in C

@Peter Varo updated Dirk's answer, but Dirk rejected the change. Here's the new answer by Peter:

Although the above snippet is a correct example, one should use the more modern types and guarantees provided by the later standards if possible. Therefore, here is a safer and modern alternative for those who are seeking for the and conforming implementation:

#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

static volatile sig_atomic_t keep_running = 1;

static void sig_handler(int _)
{
    (void)_;
    keep_running = 0;
}

int main(void)
{
    signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);

    while (keep_running)
        puts("Still running...");

    puts("Stopped by signal `SIGINT'");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

C11 Standard: 7.14§2 The header <signal.h> declare a type ... sig_atomic_t which is the (possibly volatile-qualified) integer type of an object that can be accessed as an atomic entity, even in the presence of asynchronous interrupts.

Furthermore:

C11 Standard: 7.14.1.1§5 If the signal occurs other than as the result of calling the abort or raise function, the behavior is undefined if the signal handler refers to any object with static or thread storage duration that is not a lock-free atomic object other than by assigning a value to an object declared as volatile sig_atomic_t...

'nuget' is not recognized but other nuget commands working

There are much nicer ways to do it.

  1. Install Nuget.Build package in you project that you want to pack. May need to close and re-open solution after install.
  2. Install nuget via chocolatey - much nicer. Install chocolatey: https://chocolatey.org/, then run

    cinst Nuget.CommandLine

in your command prompt. This will install nuget and setup environment paths, so nuget is always available.

Convert string in base64 to image and save on filesystem in Python

Starting with

img_data = b'iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABoIAAAaCCAYAAAABZu+EAAAqOElEQVR42uzBAQEAAACAkP6v7ggK\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACA2YMDAQAAAAAg\n/9dGUFVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV\nVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVWkPDgkA\nAAAABP1/7QobAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIcAeHkAAeLqlDIAAAAASUVORK5CYII='

Decoded the data using the base64 codec, and then write it to the filesystem.

# In Python 2.7
fh = open("imageToSave.png", "wb")
fh.write(img_data.decode('base64'))
fh.close()

# or, more concisely using with statement
with open("imageToSave.png", "wb") as fh:
    fh.write(img_data.decode('base64'))

Modernizing this example to Python 3, which removed arbitrary codec support from string/bytes .encode() and .decode() functions:

# For both Python 2.7 and Python 3.x
import base64
with open("imageToSave.png", "wb") as fh:
    fh.write(base64.decodebytes(img_data))

jQuery checkbox onChange

$('input[type=checkbox]').change(function () {
    alert('changed');
});

Mailto links do nothing in Chrome but work in Firefox?

I found this answer on a Google forum that has worked me. In the footnotes it mentions 'googleapps.exe' - I don't have this and it has still worked. Simply follow the instructions below but close down all applications before making changes to the Registry. Also I saved the existing value just in case it didn't work.


Simply type "run" in your search bar, then type "regedit" then travel to:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\mailto\shell\open\command\ 

edit (double click) "(Default)" to:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Google Apps\googleapps.exe" --domain= --mailto.google.com="%1" 

That's it! Save and close it and it should work beautifully!

Using this method prevents you from having to download the GMail Notifier, which for those of us with GTalk don't need since it does it for us. I'm not sure why Google can't solve this issue easily.. i've heard Google Apps haven't been tested fully on Windows 7 but it's obvious the same tag works with it.

Note: The only thing with this solution is you need to have the googleapps.exe file on your machine. I believe I got it with my free GooglePack from their site which has now been discontinued. I tried searching the net for a way to download it but weirdly enough it seems it's reserved only for Businesses now and there is no download link available from the web because everyone who has it streamed it using the google updater.. Odd. Anyway good luck!

Bootstrap close responsive menu "on click"

If for example your toggle-able icon is visible only for extra small devices, then you could do something like this:

$('[data-toggle="offcanvas"]').click(function () {
    $('#side-menu').toggleClass('hidden-xs');
});

Clicking [data-toggle="offcanvas"] will add bootstrap's .hidden-xs to my #side-menu which will hide the side-menu content, but will become visible again if you increase the window size.

ESLint - "window" is not defined. How to allow global variables in package.json

I'm aware he's not asking for the inline version. But since this question has almost 100k visits and I fell here looking for that, I'll leave it here for the next fellow coder:

Make sure ESLint is not run with the --no-inline-config flag (if this doesn't sound familiar, you're likely good to go). Then, write this in your code file (for clarity and convention, it's written on top of the file but it'll work anywhere):

/* eslint-env browser */

This tells ESLint that your working environment is a browser, so now it knows what things are available in a browser and adapts accordingly.

There are plenty of environments, and you can declare more than one at the same time, for example, in-line:

/* eslint-env browser, node */

If you are almost always using particular environments, it's best to set it in your ESLint's config file and forget about it.

From their docs:

An environment defines global variables that are predefined. The available environments are:

  • browser - browser global variables.
  • node - Node.js global variables and Node.js scoping.
  • commonjs - CommonJS global variables and CommonJS scoping (use this for browser-only code that uses Browserify/WebPack).
  • shared-node-browser - Globals common to both Node and Browser.

[...]

Besides environments, you can make it ignore anything you want. If it warns you about using console.log() but you don't want to be warned about it, just inline:

/* eslint-disable no-console */

You can see the list of all rules, including recommended rules to have for best coding practices.

Maven : error in opening zip file when running maven

You could also check if the required certificates are installed to make sure that it allows the dependencies to be downloaded.

Getting year in moment.js

_x000D_
_x000D_
var year1 = moment().format('YYYY');_x000D_
var year2 = moment().year();_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log('using format("YYYY") : ',year1);_x000D_
console.log('using year(): ',year2);_x000D_
_x000D_
// using javascript _x000D_
_x000D_
var year3 = new Date().getFullYear();_x000D_
console.log('using javascript :',year3);
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.24.0/moment.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

batch file - counting number of files in folder and storing in a variable

The mugume david answer fails on an empty folder; Count is 1 instead of a 0 when looking for a pattern rather than all files. For example *.xml

This works for me:

attrib.exe /s ./*.xml | find /v "File not found - " | find /c /v ""

MongoDB SELECT COUNT GROUP BY

Starting in MongoDB 3.4, you can use the $sortByCount aggregation.

Groups incoming documents based on the value of a specified expression, then computes the count of documents in each distinct group.

https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/sortByCount/

For example:

db.contest.aggregate([
    { $sortByCount: "$province" }
]);

Select columns in PySpark dataframe

Use df.schema.names:

spark.version
# u'2.2.0'

df = spark.createDataFrame([("foo", 1), ("bar", 2)])
df.show()
# +---+---+ 
# | _1| _2|
# +---+---+
# |foo|  1| 
# |bar|  2|
# +---+---+

df.schema.names
# ['_1', '_2']

for i in df.schema.names:
  # df_new = df.withColumn(i, [do-something])
  print i
# _1
# _2

How to use OrderBy with findAll in Spring Data

AFAIK, I don't think this is possible with a direct method naming query. You can however use the built in sorting mechanism, using the Sort class. The repository has a findAll(Sort) method that you can pass an instance of Sort to. For example:

import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;

@Repository
public class StudentServiceImpl implements StudentService {
    @Autowired
    private StudentDAO studentDao;

    @Override
    public List<Student> findAll() {
        return studentDao.findAll(sortByIdAsc());
    }

    private Sort sortByIdAsc() {
        return new Sort(Sort.Direction.ASC, "id");
    }
} 

How do I truncate a .NET string?

There is nothing in .net for this that I am aware of - here is my version which adds "...":

public static string truncateString(string originalString, int length) {
  if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(originalString)) {
   return originalString;
  }
  if (originalString.Length > length) {
   return originalString.Substring(0, length) + "...";
  }
  else {
   return originalString;
  }
}

Entity Framework: "Store update, insert, or delete statement affected an unexpected number of rows (0)."

While editing include the id or primary key of the entity as a hidden field in the view

ie

      @Html.HiddenFor(m => m.Id)

that solves the problem.

Also if your model includes non-used item include that too and post that to the controller

How to get element by classname or id

@tasseKATT's Answer is great, but if you don't want to make a directive, why not use $document?

.controller('ExampleController', ['$scope', '$document', function($scope, $document) {
  var dumb = function (id) {
  var queryResult = $document[0].getElementById(id)
  var wrappedID = angular.element(queryResult);
  return wrappedID;
};

PLUNKR

How to split a string between letters and digits (or between digits and letters)?

I was doing this sort of thing for mission critical code. Like every fraction of a second counts because I need to process 180k entries in an unnoticeable amount of time. So I skipped the regex and split altogether and allowed for inline processing of each element (though adding them to an ArrayList<String> would be fine). If you want to do this exact thing but need it to be something like 20x faster...

void parseGroups(String text) {
    int last = 0;
    int state = 0;
    for (int i = 0, s = text.length(); i < s; i++) {
        switch (text.charAt(i)) {
            case '0':
            case '1':
            case '2':
            case '3':
            case '4':
            case '5':
            case '6':
            case '7':
            case '8':
            case '9':
                if (state == 2) {
                    processElement(text.substring(last, i));
                    last = i;
                }
                state = 1;
                break;
            default:
                if (state == 1) {
                    processElement(text.substring(last, i));
                    last = i;
                }
                state = 2;
                break;
        }
    }
    processElement(text.substring(last));
}

Windows equivalent of the 'tail' command

IF you have Windows PowerShell installed (I think it's included since XP) you can just run from cmd.exe:

Head Command:

powershell -command "& {Get-Content *filename* -TotalCount *n*}"

Tail Command:

powershell -command "& {Get-Content *filename* | Select-Object -last *n*}"

or, directly from PowerShell:

Get-Content *filename* -TotalCount *n*
Get-Content *filename* | Select-Object -last *n*


update

PowerShell 3.0 (Windows 8 and higher) added Tail command with alias Last. Head and First aliases to TotalCount were also added.

So, commands can be re-written as

Get-Content *filename* -Head *n*
Get-Content *filename* -Tail *n*

Linux : Search for a Particular word in a List of files under a directory

You can use this command:

grep -rn "string" *

n for showing line number with the filename r for recursive

Convert Uppercase Letter to Lowercase and First Uppercase in Sentence using CSS

can simply use style inside element

<p style="text-transform: lowercase;">HI I AM NEW HERE</p>

How do I count the number of rows and columns in a file using bash?

Columns: awk '{print NF}' file | sort -nu | tail -n 1

Use head -n 1 for lowest column count, tail -n 1 for highest column count.

Rows: cat file | wc -l or wc -l < file for the UUOC crowd.

What does the error "JSX element type '...' does not have any construct or call signatures" mean?

As @Jthorpe alluded to, ComponentClass only allows either Component or PureComponent but not a FunctionComponent.

If you attempt to pass a FunctionComponent, typescript will throw an error similar to...

Type '(props: myProps) => Element' provides no match for the signature 'new (props: myProps, context?: any): Component<myProps, any, any>'.

However, by using ComponentType rather than ComponentClass you allow for both cases. Per the react declaration file the type is defined as...

type ComponentType<P = {}> = ComponentClass<P, any> | FunctionComponent<P>

XAMPP - Error: MySQL shutdown unexpectedly

There may be MySQL server installed previously in your computer try to uninstall that and start MySQL at the XAMPP This solved mine

Show loading image while $.ajax is performed

  1. Create a load element for e.g. an element with id = example_load.
  2. Hide it by default by adding style="display:none;".
  3. Now show it using jquery show element function just above your ajax.

    $('#example_load').show(); $.ajax({ type: "POST", data: {}, url: '/url', success: function(){ // Now hide the load element $('#example_load').hide(); } });

json and empty array

The first version is a null object while the second is an Array object with zero elements.

Null may mean here for example that no location is available for that user, no location has been requested or that some restrictions apply. Hard to tell with no reference to the API.

How to use default Android drawables

If you read through any of the discussions on the android development group you will see that they discourage the use of anything that isn't in the public SDK because the rest is subject to extensive change.

What is the difference between char s[] and char *s?

An example to the difference:

printf("hello" + 2); //llo
char a[] = "hello" + 2; //error

In the first case pointer arithmetics are working (arrays passed to a function decay to pointers).

Prevent text selection after double click

A simple Javascript function that makes the content inside a page-element unselectable:

function makeUnselectable(elem) {
  if (typeof(elem) == 'string')
    elem = document.getElementById(elem);
  if (elem) {
    elem.onselectstart = function() { return false; };
    elem.style.MozUserSelect = "none";
    elem.style.KhtmlUserSelect = "none";
    elem.unselectable = "on";
  }
}

Error message "Unable to install or run the application. The application requires stdole Version 7.0.3300.0 in the GAC"

My solution: I opened the references folder in Solution Explorer (showing all files), and for each assembly that the installation complained about (the name of the assembly may not be exactly the same as the filename of the assembly - within object explorer, but easy enough to figure out), I changed the Copy Local to True. I ended up needing to do that with each Microsoft Office/COM-related assembly.

ng-options with simple array init

You can use ng-repeat with option like this:

<form>
    <select ng-model="yourSelect" 
        ng-options="option as option for option in ['var1', 'var2', 'var3']"
        ng-init="yourSelect='var1'"></select>
    <input type="hidden" name="yourSelect" value="{{yourSelect}}" />
</form>

When you submit your form you can get value of input hidden.


DEMO

ng-selected ng-repeat

Delete from a table based on date

or an ORACLE version:

delete
  from table_name
 where trunc(table_name.date) > to_date('01/01/2009','mm/dd/yyyy') 

Getting all names in an enum as a String[]

You can get Enum String value by "Enum::name"

public static String[] names() {
    return Arrays.stream(State.values()).map(Enum::name).toArray(String[]::new);
}

This implementation does not require additional "function" and "field". Just add this function to get the result you want.

Getting vertical gridlines to appear in line plot in matplotlib

Short answer (read below for more info):

ax.grid(axis='both', which='both')

enter image description here

What you do is correct and it should work.

However, since the X axis in your example is a DateTime axis the Major tick-marks (most probably) are appearing only at the both ends of the X axis. The other visible tick-marks are Minor tick-marks.

The ax.grid() method, by default, draws grid lines on Major tick-marks. Therefore, nothing appears in your plot.

Use the code below to highlight the tick-marks. Majors will be Blue while Minors are Red.

ax.tick_params(which='both', width=3)
ax.tick_params(which='major', length=20, color='b')
ax.tick_params(which='minor', length=10, color='r')

Now to force the grid lines to be appear also on the Minor tick-marks, pass the which='minor' to the method:

ax.grid(b=True, which='minor', axis='x', color='#000000', linestyle='--')

or simply use which='both' to draw both Major and Minor grid lines. And this a more elegant grid line:

ax.grid(b=True, which='minor', axis='both', color='#888888', linestyle='--')
ax.grid(b=True, which='major', axis='both', color='#000000', linestyle='-')

Bug? #1146 - Table 'xxx.xxxxx' doesn't exist

I encountered the same problem today. I was trying to create a table users, and was prompted that ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table users doesn't exist, which did not make any sense, because I was just trying to create the table!!

I then tried to drop the table by typing DROP TABLE users, knowing it would fail because it did not exist, and I got an error, saying Unknown table users. After getting this error, I tried to create the table again, and magically, it successfully created the table!

My intuition is that I probably created this table before and it was not completely cleared somehow. By explicitly saying DROP TABLE I managed to reset the internal state somehow? But that is just my guess.

In short, try DROP whatever table you are creating, and CREATE it again.

Using Enum values as String literals

You can use Mode.mode1.name() however you often don't need to do this.

Mode mode =
System.out.println("The mode is "+mode);

Display a table/list data dynamically in MVC3/Razor from a JsonResult?

Add a View:

  1. Right-Click View Folder
  2. Click Add -> View
  3. Click Create a strongly-typed view
  4. Select your User class
  5. Select List as the Scaffold template

Add a controller and action method to call the view:

public ActionResult Index()
{
    var users = DataContext.GetUsers();
    return View(users);
}

How to run regasm.exe from command line other than Visual Studio command prompt?

If you created the DLL using .net 4.5 , then copy and paste this command on command prompt.

 %SystemRoot%\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\regasm.exe MyAssembly.dll

Adding Multiple Values in ArrayList at a single index

ArrayList<ArrayList> arrObjList = new ArrayList<ArrayList>();
ArrayList<Double> arrObjInner1= new ArrayList<Double>();
arrObjInner1.add(100);
arrObjInner1.add(100);
arrObjInner1.add(100);
arrObjInner1.add(100);

arrObjList.add(arrObjInner1);

You can have as many ArrayList inside the arrObjList. I hope this will help you.

How to trap on UIViewAlertForUnsatisfiableConstraints?

Followed Stephen's advice and tried to debug the code and whoa! it worked. The answer lies in the debug message itself.

Will attempt to recover by breaking constraint NSLayoutConstraint:0x191f0920 H:[MPKnockoutButton:0x17a876b0]-(34)-[MPDetailSlider:0x17a8bc50](LTR)>

The line above tells you that the runtime worked by removing this constraint. May be you don't need Horizontal Spacing on your button (MPKnockoutButton). Once you clear this constraint, it won't complain at runtime & you would get the desired behaviour.

PHP Connection failed: SQLSTATE[HY000] [2002] Connection refused

For everyone if you still strugle with Refusing connection, here is my advice. Download XAMPP or other similar sw and just start MySQL. You dont have to run apache or other things just the MySQL.

getResourceAsStream returns null

The default JVM classloader will use parent-classloader to load resources first: deletegate-parent-classloader.

Lifepaths.class.getClass()'s classloader is bootstrap classloader, so getResourceAsStream will search $JAVA_HOME only, regardless of user provided classpath. Obviously, Lifepaths.txt is not there.

Lifepaths.class 's classloader is system classpath classloader, so getResourceAsStream will search user-defined classpath and Lifepaths.txt is there.

When using java.lang.Class#getResourceAsStream(String name), name which is not start with '/' will be added with package name as prefix. If you want avoid this, please using java.lang.ClassLoader#getResourceAsStream. For example:

ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
String resourceName = "Lifepaths.txt";
InputStream resourceStream = loader.getResourceAsStream(resourceName); 

css transform, jagged edges in chrome

You might be able to mask the jagging using blurred box-shadows. Using -webkit-box-shadow instead of box-shadow will make sure it doesn't affect non-webkit browsers. You might want to check Safari and the mobile webkit browsers though.

The result is somewhat better, but still a lot less good then with the other browsers:

with box shadow (underside)

Find all matches in workbook using Excel VBA

Function GetSearchArray(strSearch)
Dim strResults As String
Dim SHT As Worksheet
Dim rFND As Range
Dim sFirstAddress
For Each SHT In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
    Set rFND = Nothing
    With SHT.UsedRange
        Set rFND = .Cells.Find(What:=strSearch, LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlRows, SearchDirection:=xlNext, MatchCase:=False)
        If Not rFND Is Nothing Then
            sFirstAddress = rFND.Address
            Do
                If strResults = vbNullString Then
                    strResults = "Worksheet(" & SHT.Index & ").Range(" & Chr(34) & rFND.Address & Chr(34) & ")"
                Else
                    strResults = strResults & "|" & "Worksheet(" & SHT.Index & ").Range(" & Chr(34) & rFND.Address & Chr(34) & ")"
                End If
                Set rFND = .FindNext(rFND)
            Loop While Not rFND Is Nothing And rFND.Address <> sFirstAddress
        End If
    End With
Next
If strResults = vbNullString Then
    GetSearchArray = Null
ElseIf InStr(1, strResults, "|", 1) = 0 Then
    GetSearchArray = Array(strResults)
Else
    GetSearchArray = Split(strResults, "|")
End If
End Function

Sub test2()
For Each X In GetSearchArray("1")
    Debug.Print X
Next
End Sub

Careful when doing a Find Loop that you don't get yourself into an infinite loop... Reference the first found cell address and compare after each "FindNext" statement to make sure it hasn't returned back to the first initially found cell.

Xcode 4 - "Archive" is greyed out?

As the other answers state, you need to select an active scheme to something that is not a simulator, i.e. a device that's connected to your mac.

If you have no device connected to the mac then selecting "Generic IOS Device" works also.

enter image description here

Disable time in bootstrap date time picker

<div class="container">
  <input type="text" id="datetimepicker"/>
</div>

<script type="text/javascript">
  $(function() {
    // trigger datepicker
    $('#datetimepicker').datetimepicker({
       pickTime: false,
        minView: 2,
        format: 'dd/mm/yyyy',
        autoclose: true,
    });
  });
</script>

What does "<>" mean in Oracle

It means 'not equal to'. So you're filtering out records where ordid is 605. Overall you're looking for any records which have the same prodid and qty values as those assigned to ordid 605, but which are for a different order.

Move to another EditText when Soft Keyboard Next is clicked on Android

Focus Handling

Focus movement is based on an algorithm which finds the nearest neighbor in a given direction. In rare cases, the default algorithm may not match the intended behavior of the developer.

Change default behaviour of directional navigation by using following XML attributes:

android:nextFocusDown="@+id/.."  
android:nextFocusLeft="@+id/.."    
android:nextFocusRight="@+id/.."    
android:nextFocusUp="@+id/.."  

Besides directional navigation you can use tab navigation. For this you need to use

android:nextFocusForward="@+id/.."

To get a particular view to take focus, call

view.requestFocus()

To listen to certain changing focus events use a View.OnFocusChangeListener


Keyboard button

You can use android:imeOptions for handling that extra button on your keyboard.

Additional features you can enable in an IME associated with an editor to improve the integration with your application. The constants here correspond to those defined by imeOptions.

The constants of imeOptions includes a variety of actions and flags, see the link above for their values.

Value example

ActionNext :

the action key performs a "next" operation, taking the user to the next field that will accept text.

ActionDone :

the action key performs a "done" operation, typically meaning there is nothing more to input and the IME will be closed.

Code example:

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="32dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:imeOptions="actionNext"
        android:maxLines="1"
        android:ems="10" >

        <requestFocus />
    </EditText>

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText1"
        android:layout_marginTop="24dp"
        android:imeOptions="actionDone"
        android:maxLines="1"
        android:ems="10" />

</RelativeLayout>

If you want to listen to imeoptions events use a TextView.OnEditorActionListener.

editText.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
        if (actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEARCH) {
            performSearch();
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
});

Does Java have a path joining method?

One way is to get system properties that give you the path separator for the operating system, this tutorial explains how. You can then use a standard string join using the file.separator.

How to get object size in memory?

this may not be accurate but its close enough for me

long size = 0;
object o = new object();
using (Stream s = new MemoryStream()) {
    BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
    formatter.Serialize(s, o);
    size = s.Length;
}

How to specify 64 bit integers in c

Use stdint.h for specific sizes of integer data types, and also use appropriate suffixes for integer literal constants, e.g.:

#include <stdint.h>

int64_t i2 = 0x0000444400004444LL;

Adding and removing extensionattribute to AD object

Set-ADUser -Identity anyUser -Replace @{extensionAttribute4="myString"}

This is also usefull

Data binding to SelectedItem in a WPF Treeview

Answer with attached properties and no external dependencies, should the need ever arise!

You can create an attached property that is bindable and has a getter and setter:

public class TreeViewHelper
{
    private static Dictionary<DependencyObject, TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior> behaviors = new Dictionary<DependencyObject, TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior>();

    public static object GetSelectedItem(DependencyObject obj)
    {
        return (object)obj.GetValue(SelectedItemProperty);
    }

    public static void SetSelectedItem(DependencyObject obj, object value)
    {
        obj.SetValue(SelectedItemProperty, value);
    }

    // Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SelectedItem.  This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
    public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedItemProperty =
        DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("SelectedItem", typeof(object), typeof(TreeViewHelper), new UIPropertyMetadata(null, SelectedItemChanged));

    private static void SelectedItemChanged(DependencyObject obj, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (!(obj is TreeView))
            return;

        if (!behaviors.ContainsKey(obj))
            behaviors.Add(obj, new TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior(obj as TreeView));

        TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior view = behaviors[obj];
        view.ChangeSelectedItem(e.NewValue);
    }

    private class TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior
    {
        TreeView view;
        public TreeViewSelectedItemBehavior(TreeView view)
        {
            this.view = view;
            view.SelectedItemChanged += (sender, e) => SetSelectedItem(view, e.NewValue);
        }

        internal void ChangeSelectedItem(object p)
        {
            TreeViewItem item = (TreeViewItem)view.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(p);
            item.IsSelected = true;
        }
    }
}

Add the namespace declaration containing that class to your XAML and bind as follows (local is how I named the namespace declaration):

        <TreeView ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Root.Children}" local:TreeViewHelper.SelectedItem="{Binding Path=SelectedItem, Mode=TwoWay}">

    </TreeView>

Now you can bind the selected item, and also set it in your view model to change it programmatically, should that requirement ever arise. This is, of course, assuming that you implement INotifyPropertyChanged on that particular property.

How to get script of SQL Server data?

SQL Server Management Studio

This is your best tool for performing this task. You can generate a script that will build whichever tables you wish from a database as well as insert the data in those tables (as far as I know you have to export all of the data in the selected tables however).

To do this follow these steps:

  1. Right-click on your database and select Tasks > Generate Scripts

  2. In the Generate and Publish Scripts wizard, select the "Select specific database objects" option

  3. Expand the "Tables" tree and select all of the tables you wish to export the scheme and data for, then click Next

  4. In the next screen choose how you wish to save the script (the Output Type must remain set as "Save scripts to a specific location"), then click the Advanced button in the top right corner

  5. In the newly opened window, under the General section is a setting called "Types of data to script", set this to "Scheme and data" and click OK

  6. Click Next, review the export summary and click Next again. This will generate the script to your selected destination.

To restore your database, simply create a new database and change the first line of your generated script to USE [Your.New.Database.Name], then execute. Your new database will now have all of the tables and data you selected from the original database.

UICollectionView Set number of columns

Its all about layout you want to draw. You can create custom class inheriting from UICollectionViewFlowLayout. Currently there is not any direct method to set columns. If you want to achieve this kind of functionality you need to do it manually. You need to handle it in your custom flow layout class.

Now question will arise how you will do it? If you dont want to disturb cell frame you can adjust

 collectionView:layout:minimumInteritemSpacingForSectionAtIndex:
 collectionView:layout:minimumLineSpacingForSectionAtIndex:

Another way is provide you own positions of cells. By overriding below two methods, which will get called during your layout formation.

  - (NSArray*)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect
  - (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *)layoutAttributesForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)path

UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes is class which will deal with cell position, frame, Zindex etc

Integrating the ZXing library directly into my Android application

UPDATE! - SOLVED + GUIDE

I've managed to figure it out :) And down below you can read step-by-step guide so it hopefully can help others with the same problem as I had ;)

  1. Install Apache Ant - (See this YouTube video for config help)
  2. Download the ZXing source from ZXing homepage and extract it
  3. With the use of Windows Commandline (Run->CMD) navigate to the root directory of the downloaded zxing src.
  4. In the commandline window - Type ant -f core/build.xml press enter and let Apache work it's magic [having issues?]
  5. Enter Eclipse -> new Android Project, based on the android folder in the directory you just extracted
  6. Right-click project folder -> Properties -> Java Build Path -> Library -> Add External JARs...
  7. Navigate to the newly extracted folder and open the core directory and select core.jar ... hit enter!

Now you just have to correct a few errors in the translations and the AndroidManifest.xml file :) Now you can happily compile, and you will now have a working standalone barcode scanner app, based on the ZXing source ;)

Happy coding guys - I hope it can help others :)

Having the output of a console application in Visual Studio instead of the console

regarding System.Diagnostics.Debug producing a lot of "junk" in the Output window: You can turn that off by right clicking in the output window. E.g. there's an item "Module Load Messages" which you want to disable and an item "Program Output" which you want to keep.

Remove insignificant trailing zeros from a number?

Pure regex answer

n.replace(/(\.[0-9]*[1-9])0+$|\.0*$/,'$1');

I wonder why no one gave one!

Can't update data-attribute value

Use that instead, if you wish to change the attribute data-num of node element, not of data object:

DEMO

$('#changeData').click(function (e) { 
    e.preventDefault();
    var num = +$('#foo').attr("data-num");
    console.log(num);
    num = num + 1;
    console.log(num);
    $('#foo').attr('data-num', num);
});

PS: but you should use the data() object in virtually all cases, but not all...

Convert byte[] to char[]

System.Text.Encoding.ChooseYourEncoding.GetString(bytes).ToCharArray();

Substitute the right encoding above: e.g.

System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(bytes).ToCharArray();

Does MS SQL Server's "between" include the range boundaries?

It does includes boundaries.

declare @startDate date = cast('15-NOV-2016' as date) 
declare @endDate date = cast('30-NOV-2016' as date)
create table #test (c1 date)
insert into #test values(cast('15-NOV-2016' as date))
insert into #test values(cast('20-NOV-2016' as date))
insert into #test values(cast('30-NOV-2016' as date))
select * from #test where c1 between @startDate and @endDate
drop table #test
RESULT    c1
2016-11-15
2016-11-20
2016-11-30


declare @r1 int  = 10
declare @r2 int  = 15
create table #test1 (c1 int)
insert into #test1 values(10)
insert into #test1 values(15)
insert into #test1 values(11)
select * from #test1 where c1 between @r1 and @r2
drop table #test1
RESULT c1
10
11
15

Gunicorn worker timeout error

Could it be this? http://docs.gunicorn.org/en/latest/settings.html#timeout

Other possibilities could be your response is taking too long or is stuck waiting.

Eclipse CDT: no rule to make target all

"all" is a default setting, even though Behaviour->Build (Incremental build) tab has no variable. I solved as

  1. Go to Project Properties > C/C++ Build > Behaviour Tab.
  2. Leave Build (Incremental Build) Checked.
  3. Enter "test" in the text box next to Build (Incremental Build).
  4. Build Project. You will see error message.
  5. Go back to Build (Incremental Build) and delete "test".
  6. Build Project.

How do I output the difference between two specific revisions in Subversion?

See svn diff in the manual:

svn diff -r 8979:11390 http://svn.collab.net/repos/svn/trunk/fSupplierModel.php

PostgreSQL ERROR: canceling statement due to conflict with recovery

As stated here about hot_standby_feedback = on :

Well, the disadvantage of it is that the standby can bloat the master, which might be surprising to some people, too

And here:

With what setting of max_standby_streaming_delay? I would rather default that to -1 than default hot_standby_feedback on. That way what you do on the standby only affects the standby


So I added

max_standby_streaming_delay = -1

And no more pg_dump error for us, nor master bloat :)

For AWS RDS instance, check http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Appendix.PostgreSQL.CommonDBATasks.html

Multiple types were found that match the controller named 'Home'

Even though you are not using areas, you can still specify in your RouteMap which namespace to use

routes.MapRoute(
    "Default",
    "{controller}/{action}",
    new { controller = "Home", action = "Index" },
    new[] { "NameSpace.OfYour.Controllers" }
);

But it sounds like the actual issue is the way your two apps are set up in IIS

Pandas Merge - How to avoid duplicating columns

This is a bit of going around the problem, but I have written a function that basically deals with the extra columns:

def merge_fix_cols(df_company,df_product,uniqueID):
    
    df_merged = pd.merge(df_company,
                         df_product,
                         how='left',left_on=uniqueID,right_on=uniqueID)    
    for col in df_merged:
        if col.endswith('_x'):
            df_merged.rename(columns = lambda col:col.rstrip('_x'),inplace=True)
        elif col.endswith('_y'):
            to_drop = [col for col in df_merged if col.endswith('_y')]
            df_merged.drop(to_drop,axis=1,inplace=True)
        else:
            pass
    return df_merged

Seems to work well with my merges!

"The specified Android SDK Build Tools version (26.0.0) is ignored..."

Here if you are referring to my previous answers Here is an Update. 1. Compile would be removed from the dependencies after 2018.

a new version build Gradle is available.

enter image description here

Use the above-noted stuff it will help you to resolve the errors. It is needed for the developers who are working after March 2018. Also, maven update might be needed. All above answers will not work on the Android Studio 3.1. Hence Above code block is needed to be changed if you are using 3.1. See also I replaced compile by implementation.

An exception of type 'System.NullReferenceException' occurred in myproject.DLL but was not handled in user code

It means somewhere in your chain of calls, you tried to access a Property or call a method on an object that was null.

Given your statement:

img1.ImageUrl = ConfigurationManager
                    .AppSettings
                    .Get("Url")
                    .Replace("###", randomString) 
                + Server.UrlEncode(
                      ((System.Web.UI.MobileControls.Form)Page
                      .FindControl("mobileForm"))
                      .Title);

I'm guessing either the call to AppSettings.Get("Url") is returning null because the value isn't found or the call to Page.FindControl("mobileForm") is returning null because the control isn't found.

You could easily break this out into multiple statements to solve the problem:

var configUrl = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings.Get("Url");
var mobileFormControl = Page.FindControl("mobileForm")
                            as System.Web.UI.MobileControls.Form;

if(configUrl != null && mobileFormControl != null)
{
    img1.ImageUrl = configUrl.Replace("###", randomString) + mobileControl.Title;
}

PostgreSQL DISTINCT ON with different ORDER BY

You can also done this by using group by clause

   SELECT purchases.address_id, purchases.* FROM "purchases"
    WHERE "purchases"."product_id" = 1 GROUP BY address_id,
purchases.purchased_at ORDER purchases.purchased_at DESC

Add days to JavaScript Date

2.39KB minified. One file. https://github.com/rhroyston/clock-js

_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(clock.what.weekday(clock.now + clock.unit.days)); //"wednesday"_x000D_
console.log(clock.what.weekday(clock.now + (clock.unit.days * 2))); //"thursday"_x000D_
console.log(clock.what.weekday(clock.now + (clock.unit.days * 3))); //"friday"
_x000D_
<script src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rhroyston/clock-js/master/clock.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

How to detect when WIFI Connection has been established in Android?

Answer given by user @JPM and @usman are really very useful. It works fine but in my case it come in onReceive multiple time in my case 4 times so my code execute multiple time.

I do some modification and make as per my requirement and now it comes only 1 time

Here is java class for Broadcast.

public class WifiReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

String TAG = getClass().getSimpleName();
private Context mContext;

@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {

    mContext = context;


    if (intent.getAction().equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)) {

        ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        NetworkInfo networkInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();

        if (networkInfo != null && networkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI &&
                networkInfo.isConnected()) {
            // Wifi is connected
            WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
            WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
            String ssid = wifiInfo.getSSID();

            Log.e(TAG, " -- Wifi connected --- " + " SSID " + ssid );

        }
    }
    else if (intent.getAction().equalsIgnoreCase(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION))
    {
        int wifiState = intent.getIntExtra(WifiManager.EXTRA_WIFI_STATE, WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN);
        if (wifiState == WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_DISABLED)
        {
            Log.e(TAG, " ----- Wifi  Disconnected ----- ");
        }

    }
}
}

In AndroidManifest

<receiver android:name=".util.WifiReceiver" android:enabled="true">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED" />
            <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
        </intent-filter>
    </receiver>


<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>

How do I install Python packages in Google's Colab?

Joining the party late, but just as a complement, I ran into some problems with Seaborn not so long ago, because CoLab installed a version with !pip that wasn't updated. In my specific case, I couldn't use Scatterplot, for example. The answer to this is below:

To install the module, all you need is:

!pip install seaborn

To upgrade it to the most updated version:

!pip install --upgrade seaborn

If you want to install a specific version

!pip install seaborn==0.9.0

I believe all the rules common to pip apply normally, so that pretty much should work.

Using the "animated circle" in an ImageView while loading stuff

Simply put this block of xml in your activity layout file:

<RelativeLayout
    android:id="@+id/loadingPanel"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center" >

    <ProgressBar
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:indeterminate="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

And when you finish loading, call this one line:

findViewById(R.id.loadingPanel).setVisibility(View.GONE);

The result (and it spins too):

enter image description here

Difference between DataFrame, Dataset, and RDD in Spark

Simply RDD is core component, but DataFrame is an API introduced in spark 1.30.

RDD

Collection of data partitions called RDD. These RDD must follow few properties such is:

  • Immutable,
  • Fault Tolerant,
  • Distributed,
  • More.

Here RDD is either structured or unstructured.

DataFrame

DataFrame is an API available in Scala, Java, Python and R. It allows to process any type of Structured and semi structured data. To define DataFrame, a collection of distributed data organized into named columns called DataFrame. You can easily optimize the RDDs in the DataFrame. You can process JSON data, parquet data, HiveQL data at a time by using DataFrame.

val sampleRDD = sqlContext.jsonFile("hdfs://localhost:9000/jsondata.json")

val sample_DF = sampleRDD.toDF()

Here Sample_DF consider as DataFrame. sampleRDD is (raw data) called RDD.

Using GSON to parse a JSON array

Gson gson = new Gson();
Wrapper[] arr = gson.fromJson(str, Wrapper[].class);

class Wrapper{
    int number;
    String title;       
}

Seems to work fine. But there is an extra , Comma in your string.

[
    { 
        "number" : "3",
        "title" : "hello_world"
    },
    { 
        "number" : "2",
        "title" : "hello_world"
    }
]

Execution time of C program

I've found that the usual clock(), everyone recommends here, for some reason deviates wildly from run to run, even for static code without any side effects, like drawing to screen or reading files. It could be because CPU changes power consumption modes, OS giving different priorities, etc...

So the only way to reliably get the same result every time with clock() is to run the measured code in a loop multiple times (for several minutes), taking precautions to prevent the compiler from optimizing it out: modern compilers can precompute the code without side effects running in a loop, and move it out of the loop., like i.e. using random input for each iteration.

After enough samples are collected into an array, one sorts that array, and takes the middle element, called median. Median is better than average, because it throws away extreme deviations, like say antivirus taking up all CPU up or OS doing some update.

Here is a simple utility to measure execution performance of C/C++ code, averaging the values near median: https://github.com/saniv/gauge

I'm myself still looking for a more robust and faster way to measure code. One could probably try running the code in controlled conditions on bare metal without any OS, but that will give unrealistic result, because in reality OS does get involved.

x86 has these hardware performance counters, which including the actual number of instructions executed, but they are tricky to access without OS help, hard to interpret and have their own issues ( http://archive.gamedev.net/archive/reference/articles/article213.html ). Still they could be helpful investigating the nature of the bottle neck (data access or actual computations on that data).

Javascript parse float is ignoring the decimals after my comma

In my case, I already had a period(.) and also a comma(,), so what worked for me was to replace the comma(,) with an empty string like below:

parseFloat('3,000.78'.replace(',', '')) 

This is assuming that the amount from the existing database is 3,000.78. The results are: 3000.78 without the initial comma(,).

Wamp Server not goes to green color

CMD > netstat -ao > look for any line like 0.0.0.0:80 and look at the PID value (e.g. 4796)

Open Task Manager > Processes tab > View > Select Column > Tick on PID (Process Identifier) > OK to create new column

Look at the processes list in Task Manager > Sort by PID (the new column) and find the 4796 to know which program is using Port 80. Mine is Bit-Torrent. After close (exit) Bit-Torrent, Wampserver should work as usual.

How do I get the SQLSRV extension to work with PHP, since MSSQL is deprecated?

Download Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server. Extract the files and use one of:

File                             Thread Safe         VC Bulid
php_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc6.dll           No                  VC6
php_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc9.dll           No                  VC9
php_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc6.dll            Yes                 VC6
php_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc9.dll            Yes                 VC9

You can see the Thread Safety status in phpinfo().

Add the correct file to your ext directory and the following line to your php.ini:

extension=php_sqlsrv_53_*_vc*.dll

Use the filename of the file you used.

As Gordon already posted this is the new Extension from Microsoft and uses the sqlsrv_* API instead of mssql_*

Update:
On Linux you do not have the requisite drivers and neither the SQLSERV Extension.
Look at Connect to MS SQL Server from PHP on Linux? for a discussion on this.

In short you need to install FreeTDS and YES you need to use mssql_* functions on linux. see update 2

To simplify things in the long run I would recommend creating a wrapper class with requisite functions which use the appropriate API (sqlsrv_* or mssql_*) based on which extension is loaded.

Update 2: You do not need to use mssql_* functions on linux. You can connect to an ms sql server using PDO + ODBC + FreeTDS. On windows, the best performing method to connect is via PDO + ODBC + SQL Native Client since the PDO + SQLSRV driver can be incredibly slow.

Could not connect to React Native development server on Android

and first of all I appreciate you for posting your doubt. It's mainly because maybe your expo or the app in which you run your react native project may not be in the same local connected wifi or LAN. Also, there is a chance that there is disturbance in your connection frequently due to which it loses its connectivity.

I too face this problem and I personally clear the cache and then restart again and boom it restarts perfectly. I hope this works for you too!

How can I make a CSS table fit the screen width?

Instead of using the % unit – the width/height of another element – you should use vh and vw.
Your code would be:

your table {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
}

But, if the document is smaller than 100vh or 100vw, then you need to set the size to the document's size.

(table).style.width = window.innerWidth;
(table).style.height = window.innerHeight;

Can there be an apostrophe in an email address?

Yes, according to RFC 3696 apostrophes are valid as long as they come before the @ symbol.

Why use pointers?

In java and C# all the object references are pointers, the thing with c++ is that you have more control on where you pointer points. Remember With great power comes grand responsibility.

how to put image in a bundle and pass it to another activity

So you can do it like this, but the limitation with the Parcelables is that the payload between activities has to be less than 1MB total. It's usually better to save the Bitmap to a file and pass the URI to the image to the next activity.

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {     setContentView(R.layout.my_layout);     Bitmap bitmap = getIntent().getParcelableExtra("image");     ImageView imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageview);     imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);  } 

How can I hide an HTML table row <tr> so that it takes up no space?

position: absolute will remove it from the layout flow and should solve your problem - the element will remain in the DOM but won't affect others.

Add padding to HTML text input field

HTML

<div class="FieldElement"><input /></div>
<div class="searchIcon"><input type="submit" /></div>

For Other Browsers:

.FieldElement input {
width: 413px;
border:1px solid #ccc;
padding: 0 2.5em 0 0.5em;
}

.searchIcon
{
 background: url(searchicon-image-path) no-repeat;
 width: 17px;
 height: 17px;
 text-indent: -999em;
 display: inline-block;
 left: 432px;
 top: 9px;
}

For IE:

.FieldElement input {
width: 380px;
border:0;
}

.FieldElement {
 border:1px solid #ccc;
 width: 455px;     
 }

.searchIcon
{
 background: url(searchicon-image-path) no-repeat;
 width: 17px;
 height: 17px;
 text-indent: -999em;
 display: inline-block;
 left: 432px;
 top: 9px;
}

Unable to Connect to GitHub.com For Cloning

You can try to clone using the HTTPS protocol. Terminal command:

git clone https://github.com/RestKit/RestKit.git

How to update UI from another thread running in another class

First you need to use Dispatcher.Invoke to change the UI from another thread and to do that from another class, you can use events.
Then you can register to that event(s) in the main class and Dispatch the changes to the UI and in the calculation class you throw the event when you want to notify the UI:

class MainWindow : Window
{
    private void startCalc()
    {
        //your code
        CalcClass calc = new CalcClass();
        calc.ProgressUpdate += (s, e) => {
            Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate() { /* update UI */ });
        };
        Thread calcthread = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(calc.testMethod));
        calcthread.Start(input);
    }
}

class CalcClass
{
    public event EventHandler ProgressUpdate;

    public void testMethod(object input)
    {
        //part 1
        if(ProgressUpdate != null)
            ProgressUpdate(this, new YourEventArgs(status));
        //part 2
    }
}

UPDATE:
As it seems this is still an often visited question and answer I want to update this answer with how I would do it now (with .NET 4.5) - this is a little longer as I will show some different possibilities:

class MainWindow : Window
{
    Task calcTask = null;

    void buttonStartCalc_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e) { StartCalc(); } // #1
    async void buttonDoCalc_Clicked(object sender, EventArgs e) // #2
    {
        await CalcAsync(); // #2
    }

    void StartCalc()
    {
        var calc = PrepareCalc();
        calcTask = Task.Run(() => calc.TestMethod(input)); // #3
    }
    Task CalcAsync()
    {
        var calc = PrepareCalc();
        return Task.Run(() => calc.TestMethod(input)); // #4
    }
    CalcClass PrepareCalc()
    {
        //your code
        var calc = new CalcClass();
        calc.ProgressUpdate += (s, e) => Dispatcher.Invoke((Action)delegate()
            {
                // update UI
            });
        return calc;
    }
}

class CalcClass
{
    public event EventHandler<EventArgs<YourStatus>> ProgressUpdate; // #5

    public TestMethod(InputValues input)
    {
        //part 1
        ProgressUpdate.Raise(this, status); // #6 - status is of type YourStatus
        //part 2
    }
}

static class EventExtensions
{
    public static void Raise<T>(this EventHandler<EventArgs<T>> theEvent,
                                object sender, T args)
    {
        if (theEvent != null)
            theEvent(sender, new EventArgs<T>(args));
    }
}

@1) How to start the "synchronous" calculations and run them in the background

@2) How to start it "asynchronous" and "await it": Here the calculation is executed and completed before the method returns, but because of the async/await the UI is not blocked (BTW: such event handlers are the only valid usages of async void as the event handler must return void - use async Task in all other cases)

@3) Instead of a new Thread we now use a Task. To later be able to check its (successfull) completion we save it in the global calcTask member. In the background this also starts a new thread and runs the action there, but it is much easier to handle and has some other benefits.

@4) Here we also start the action, but this time we return the task, so the "async event handler" can "await it". We could also create async Task CalcAsync() and then await Task.Run(() => calc.TestMethod(input)).ConfigureAwait(false); (FYI: the ConfigureAwait(false) is to avoid deadlocks, you should read up on this if you use async/await as it would be to much to explain here) which would result in the same workflow, but as the Task.Run is the only "awaitable operation" and is the last one we can simply return the task and save one context switch, which saves some execution time.

@5) Here I now use a "strongly typed generic event" so we can pass and receive our "status object" easily

@6) Here I use the extension defined below, which (aside from ease of use) solve the possible race condition in the old example. There it could have happened that the event got null after the if-check, but before the call if the event handler was removed in another thread at just that moment. This can't happen here, as the extensions gets a "copy" of the event delegate and in the same situation the handler is still registered inside the Raise method.

Find the maximum value in a list of tuples in Python

You could loop through the list and keep the tuple in a variable and then you can see both values from the same variable...

num=(0, 0)
for item in tuplelist:
  if item[1]>num[1]:
    num=item #num has the whole tuple with the highest y value and its x value

Call child method from parent

First off, let me express that this is generally not the way to go about things in React land. Usually what you want to do is pass down functionality to children in props, and pass up notifications from children in events (or better yet: dispatch).

But if you must expose an imperative method on a child component, you can use refs. Remember this is an escape hatch and usually indicates a better design is available.

Previously, refs were only supported for Class-based components. With the advent of React Hooks, that's no longer the case

Using Hooks and Function Components (>= [email protected])

_x000D_
_x000D_
const { forwardRef, useRef, useImperativeHandle } = React;_x000D_
_x000D_
// We need to wrap component in `forwardRef` in order to gain_x000D_
// access to the ref object that is assigned using the `ref` prop._x000D_
// This ref is passed as the second parameter to the function component._x000D_
const Child = forwardRef((props, ref) => {_x000D_
_x000D_
  // The component instance will be extended_x000D_
  // with whatever you return from the callback passed_x000D_
  // as the second argument_x000D_
  useImperativeHandle(ref, () => ({_x000D_
_x000D_
    getAlert() {_x000D_
      alert("getAlert from Child");_x000D_
    }_x000D_
_x000D_
  }));_x000D_
_x000D_
  return <h1>Hi</h1>;_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
const Parent = () => {_x000D_
  // In order to gain access to the child component instance,_x000D_
  // you need to assign it to a `ref`, so we call `useRef()` to get one_x000D_
  const childRef = useRef();_x000D_
_x000D_
  return (_x000D_
    <div>_x000D_
      <Child ref={childRef} />_x000D_
      <button onClick={() => childRef.current.getAlert()}>Click</button>_x000D_
    </div>_x000D_
  );_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
ReactDOM.render(_x000D_
  <Parent />,_x000D_
  document.getElementById('root')_x000D_
);
_x000D_
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react@16/umd/react.development.js" crossorigin></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom@16/umd/react-dom.development.js" crossorigin></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="root"></div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Documentation for useImperativeHandle() is here:

useImperativeHandle customizes the instance value that is exposed to parent components when using ref.

Using Class Components (>= [email protected])

_x000D_
_x000D_
const { Component } = React;_x000D_
_x000D_
class Parent extends Component {_x000D_
  constructor(props) {_x000D_
    super(props);_x000D_
    this.child = React.createRef();_x000D_
  }_x000D_
_x000D_
  onClick = () => {_x000D_
    this.child.current.getAlert();_x000D_
  };_x000D_
_x000D_
  render() {_x000D_
    return (_x000D_
      <div>_x000D_
        <Child ref={this.child} />_x000D_
        <button onClick={this.onClick}>Click</button>_x000D_
      </div>_x000D_
    );_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Child extends Component {_x000D_
  getAlert() {_x000D_
    alert('getAlert from Child');_x000D_
  }_x000D_
_x000D_
  render() {_x000D_
    return <h1>Hello</h1>;_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
ReactDOM.render(<Parent />, document.getElementById('root'));
_x000D_
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react@16/umd/react.development.js" crossorigin></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://unpkg.com/react-dom@16/umd/react-dom.development.js" crossorigin></script>_x000D_
<div id="root"></div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Legacy API (<= [email protected])

For historical purposes, here's the callback-based style you'd use with React versions before 16.3:

_x000D_
_x000D_
const { Component } = React;_x000D_
const { render } = ReactDOM;_x000D_
_x000D_
class Parent extends Component {_x000D_
  render() {_x000D_
    return (_x000D_
      <div>_x000D_
        <Child ref={instance => { this.child = instance; }} />_x000D_
        <button onClick={() => { this.child.getAlert(); }}>Click</button>_x000D_
      </div>_x000D_
    );_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Child extends Component {_x000D_
  getAlert() {_x000D_
    alert('clicked');_x000D_
  }_x000D_
_x000D_
  render() {_x000D_
    return (_x000D_
      <h1>Hello</h1>_x000D_
    );_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
render(_x000D_
  <Parent />,_x000D_
  document.getElementById('app')_x000D_
);
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/15.1.0/react-dom.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="app"></div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Disable form auto submit on button click

<button>'s are in fact submit buttons, they have no other main functionality. You will have to set the type to button.
But if you bind your event handler like below, you target all buttons and do not have to do it manually for each button!

$('form button').on("click",function(e){
    e.preventDefault();
});

Javascript - object key->value

obj["a"] is equivalent to obj.a so use obj[name] you get "A"

RegEx: Grabbing values between quotation marks

I would go for:

"([^"]*)"

The [^"] is regex for any character except '"'
The reason I use this over the non greedy many operator is that I have to keep looking that up just to make sure I get it correct.

How to create my json string by using C#?

To convert any object or object list into JSON, we have to use the function JsonConvert.SerializeObject.

The below code demonstrates the use of JSON in an ASP.NET environment:

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace JSONFromCS
{
    public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
    {
        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e1)
        {
            List<Employee> eList = new List<Employee>();
            Employee e = new Employee();
            e.Name = "Minal";
            e.Age = 24;

            eList.Add(e);

            e = new Employee();
            e.Name = "Santosh";
            e.Age = 24;

            eList.Add(e);

            string ans = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(eList, Formatting.Indented);

            string script = "var employeeList = {\"Employee\": " + ans+"};";
            script += "for(i = 0;i<employeeList.Employee.length;i++)";
            script += "{";
            script += "alert ('Name : ='+employeeList.Employee[i].Name+' 
            Age : = '+employeeList.Employee[i].Age);";
            script += "}";

            ClientScriptManager cs = Page.ClientScript;
            cs.RegisterStartupScript(Page.GetType(), "JSON", script, true);
        }
    }
    public class Employee
    {
        public string Name;
        public int Age;
    }
}  

After running this program, you will get two alerts

In the above example, we have created a list of Employee object and passed it to function "JsonConvert.SerializeObject". This function (JSON library) will convert the object list into JSON format. The actual format of JSON can be viewed in the below code snippet:

{ "Maths" : [ {"Name"     : "Minal",        // First element
                             "Marks"     : 84,
                             "age"       : 23 },
                             {
                             "Name"      : "Santosh",    // Second element
                             "Marks"     : 91,
                             "age"       : 24 }
                           ],                       
              "Science" :  [ 
                             {
                             "Name"      : "Sahoo",     // First Element
                             "Marks"     : 74,
                             "age"       : 27 }, 
                             {                           
                             "Name"      : "Santosh",    // Second Element
                             "Marks"     : 78,
                             "age"       : 41 }
                           ] 
            } 

Syntax:

  • {} - acts as 'containers'

  • [] - holds arrays

  • : - Names and values are separated by a colon

  • , - Array elements are separated by commas

This code is meant for intermediate programmers, who want to use C# 2.0 to create JSON and use in ASPX pages.

You can create JSON from JavaScript end, but what would you do to convert the list of object into equivalent JSON string from C#. That's why I have written this article.

In C# 3.5, there is an inbuilt class used to create JSON named JavaScriptSerializer.

The following code demonstrates how to use that class to convert into JSON in C#3.5.

JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer()
return serializer.Serialize(YOURLIST);   

So, try to create a List of arrays with Questions and then serialize this list into JSON

ERROR Android emulator gets killed

Update your Android SDK via Android SDK Managager. It will probably work fine!

Apache won't run in xampp

Try stopping Apache and MySql and starting them again in the following order.

  1. Apache
  2. MySql
  3. Etc...

Wait for both services to stop properly before restarting. Turning them on and off too quickly gives the same problem.

Inspired by lansharks answer.

How can I run an external command asynchronously from Python?

subprocess.Popen does exactly what you want.

from subprocess import Popen
p = Popen(['watch', 'ls']) # something long running
# ... do other stuff while subprocess is running
p.terminate()

(Edit to complete the answer from comments)

The Popen instance can do various other things like you can poll() it to see if it is still running, and you can communicate() with it to send it data on stdin, and wait for it to terminate.

Java - Search for files in a directory

This method will recursively search thru each directory starting at the root, until the fileName is found, or all remaining results come back null.

public static String searchDirForFile(String dir, String fileName) {
    File[] files = new File(dir).listFiles();
    for(File f:files) {
        if(f.isDirectory()) {
            String loc = searchDirForFile(f.getPath(), fileName);
            if(loc != null)
                return loc;
        }
        if(f.getName().equals(fileName))
            return f.getPath();
    }
    return null;
}

What is the correct way to read from NetworkStream in .NET

As per your requirement, Thread.Sleep is perfectly fine to use because you are not sure when the data will be available so you might need to wait for the data to become available. I have slightly changed the logic of your function this might help you little further.

string SendCmd(string cmd, string ip, int port)
{
    var client = new TcpClient(ip, port);
    var data = Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetBytes(cmd);
    var stm = client.GetStream();
    stm.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
    byte[] resp = new byte[2048];
    var memStream = new MemoryStream();

    int bytes = 0;

    do
    {
        bytes = 0;
        while (!stm.DataAvailable)
            Thread.Sleep(20); // some delay
        bytes = stm.Read(resp, 0, resp.Length);
        memStream.Write(resp, 0, bytes);
    } 
    while (bytes > 0);

    return Encoding.GetEncoding(1252).GetString(memStream.ToArray());
}

Hope this helps!

Serving favicon.ico in ASP.NET MVC

Placing favicon.ico in the root of your domain only really affects IE5, IIRC. For more modern browsers you should be able to include a link tag to point to another directory:

<link rel="SHORTCUT ICON" href="http://www.mydomain.com/content/favicon.ico"/>

You can also use non-ico files for browsers other than IE, for which I'd maybe use the following conditional statement to serve a PNG to FF,etc, and an ICO to IE:

<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="http://www.mydomain.com/content/favicon.png" />
<!--[if IE]>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="http://www.mydomain.com/content/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />
<![endif]-->

How to get the current user in ASP.NET MVC

var ticket = FormsAuthentication.Decrypt(
                    HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName].Value);

if (ticket.Expired)
{
    throw new InvalidOperationException("Ticket expired.");
}

IPrincipal user =  (System.Security.Principal.IPrincipal) new RolePrincipal(new FormsIdentity(ticket));

Using Javamail to connect to Gmail smtp server ignores specified port and tries to use 25

For anyone looking for a full solution, I got this working with the following code based on maximdim's answer:

import javax.mail.*
import javax.mail.internet.*

private class SMTPAuthenticator extends Authenticator
{
    public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication()
    {
        return new PasswordAuthentication('[email protected]', 'test1234');
    }
}

def  d_email = "[email protected]",
        d_uname = "email",
        d_password = "password",
        d_host = "smtp.gmail.com",
        d_port  = "465", //465,587
        m_to = "[email protected]",
        m_subject = "Testing",
        m_text = "Hey, this is the testing email."

def props = new Properties()
props.put("mail.smtp.user", d_email)
props.put("mail.smtp.host", d_host)
props.put("mail.smtp.port", d_port)
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable","true")
props.put("mail.smtp.debug", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true")
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", d_port)
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory")
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false")

def auth = new SMTPAuthenticator()
def session = Session.getInstance(props, auth)
session.setDebug(true);

def msg = new MimeMessage(session)
msg.setText(m_text)
msg.setSubject(m_subject)
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(d_email))
msg.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(m_to))

Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtps");
transport.connect(d_host, 465, d_uname, d_password);
transport.sendMessage(msg, msg.getAllRecipients());
transport.close();

Spring Boot - Loading Initial Data

This will also work.

    @Bean
    CommandLineRunner init (StudentRepo studentRepo){
        return args -> {
            // Adding two students objects
            List<String> names = Arrays.asList("udara", "sampath");
            names.forEach(name -> studentRepo.save(new Student(name)));
        };
    }

Get and set position with jQuery .offset()

It's doable but you have to know that using offset() sets the position of the element relative to the document:

$('.layer1').offset( $('.layer2').offset() );

How can I compare two time strings in the format HH:MM:SS?

Date.parse('01/01/2011 10:20:45') > Date.parse('01/01/2011 5:10:10')
> true

The 1st January is an arbitrary date, doesn't mean anything.

How to convert this var string to URL in Swift

In swift 3 use:

let url = URL(string: "Whatever url you have(eg: https://google.com)")

PowerShell: Comparing dates

As Get-Date returns a DateTime object you are able to compare them directly. An example:

(get-date 2010-01-02) -lt (get-date 2010-01-01)

will return false.

How to create a directory using Ansible

If you want to create directory in windows:

  • name: Create directory structure
    win_file:
    path: C:\Temp\folder\subfolder>
    state: directory

How to make a div 100% height of the browser window

This stuff will resize height of content automatically according to your browser. I hope this will work for you. Just try this example given below.

You have to set up only height:100%.

_x000D_
_x000D_
html,body {_x000D_
  height: 100%;_x000D_
  margin: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.content {_x000D_
  height: 100%;_x000D_
  min-height: 100%;_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.content-left {_x000D_
  height: auto;_x000D_
  min-height: 100%;_x000D_
  float: left;_x000D_
  background: #ddd;_x000D_
  width: 50%;_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#one {_x000D_
  background: url(http://cloud.niklausgerber.com/1a2n2I3J1h0M/red.png) center center no-repeat scroll  #aaa;_x000D_
  width: 50%;_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  float: left;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#two {_x000D_
 background: url(http://cloud.niklausgerber.com/1b0r2D2Z1y0J/dark-red.png) center center no-repeat scroll #520E24;_x000D_
  width: 50%;_x000D_
  float: left;_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  overflow-y: scroll;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class='content' id='one'></div>_x000D_
<div class='content-left' id='two'></div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_