from pyspark.sql.types import IntegerType
data_df = data_df.withColumn("Plays", data_df["Plays"].cast(IntegerType()))
data_df = data_df.withColumn("drafts", data_df["drafts"].cast(IntegerType()))
You can run loop for each column but this is the simplest way to convert string column into integer.
Construct it with a list instead of a dictionary
frame = pd.DataFrame([
[1, .1, 'a'],
[2, .2, 'e'],
[3, 1, 'i'],
[4, 4, 'o']
], columns=['one thing', 'second thing', 'other thing'])
frame
one thing second thing other thing
0 1 0.1 a
1 2 0.2 e
2 3 1.0 i
3 4 4.0 o
There is a (somewhat) related question on StackOverflow:
Here the problem was that an array of shape (nx,ny,1) is still considered a 3D array, and must be squeeze
d or sliced into a 2D array.
More generally, the reason for the Exception
TypeError: Invalid dimensions for image data
is shown here: matplotlib.pyplot.imshow()
needs a 2D array, or a 3D array with the third dimension being of shape 3 or 4!
You can easily check this with (these checks are done by imshow
, this function is only meant to give a more specific message in case it's not a valid input):
from __future__ import print_function
import numpy as np
def valid_imshow_data(data):
data = np.asarray(data)
if data.ndim == 2:
return True
elif data.ndim == 3:
if 3 <= data.shape[2] <= 4:
return True
else:
print('The "data" has 3 dimensions but the last dimension '
'must have a length of 3 (RGB) or 4 (RGBA), not "{}".'
''.format(data.shape[2]))
return False
else:
print('To visualize an image the data must be 2 dimensional or '
'3 dimensional, not "{}".'
''.format(data.ndim))
return False
In your case:
>>> new_SN_map = np.array([1,2,3])
>>> valid_imshow_data(new_SN_map)
To visualize an image the data must be 2 dimensional or 3 dimensional, not "1".
False
The np.asarray
is what is done internally by matplotlib.pyplot.imshow
so it's generally best you do it too. If you have a numpy array it's obsolete but if not (for example a list
) it's necessary.
In your specific case you got a 1D array, so you need to add a dimension with np.expand_dims()
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
a = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
a = np.expand_dims(a, axis=0) # or axis=1
plt.imshow(a)
plt.show()
or just use something that accepts 1D arrays like plot
:
a = np.array([1,2,3,4,5])
plt.plot(a)
plt.show()
According to scikit-learn documentation,
By definition a confusion matrix C is such that C[i, j]
is equal to the number of observations known to be in group i
but predicted to be in group j
.
Thus in binary classification, the count of true negatives is C[0,0]
, false negatives is C[1,0]
, true positives is C[1,1]
and false positives is C[0,1]
.
CM = confusion_matrix(y_true, y_pred)
TN = CM[0][0]
FN = CM[1][0]
TP = CM[1][1]
FP = CM[0][1]
The problem, as the Traceback says, comes from the line x[i+1] = x[i] + ( t[i+1] - t[i] ) * f( x[i], t[i] )
. Let's replace it in its context:
i + 1 >= len(x)
<=> i >= 0
, the element x[i+1]
doesn't exist. Here, this element doesn't exist since the beginning of the for loop.To solve this, you must replace x[i+1] = x[i] + ( t[i+1] - t[i] ) * f( x[i], t[i] )
by x.append(x[i] + ( t[i+1] - t[i] ) * f( x[i], t[i] ))
.
String can be converted to numbers in MongoDB v4.0 using $toInt operator. In this case
db.col.aggregate([
{
$project: {
_id: 0,
moopNumber: { $toInt: "$moop" }
}
}
])
outputs:
{ "moopNumber" : 1234 }
Similar with @Michael-Neal.
I had named the controller as singular. app/controllers/product_controller.rb
When I renamed it as plural, error solved. app/controllers/products_controller.rb
Here's other way of getting Zscore using custom function:
In [6]: import pandas as pd; import numpy as np
In [7]: np.random.seed(0) # Fixes the random seed
In [8]: df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randn(5,3), columns=["randomA", "randomB","randomC"])
In [9]: df # watch output of dataframe
Out[9]:
randomA randomB randomC
0 1.764052 0.400157 0.978738
1 2.240893 1.867558 -0.977278
2 0.950088 -0.151357 -0.103219
3 0.410599 0.144044 1.454274
4 0.761038 0.121675 0.443863
## Create custom function to compute Zscore
In [10]: def z_score(df):
....: df.columns = [x + "_zscore" for x in df.columns.tolist()]
....: return ((df - df.mean())/df.std(ddof=0))
....:
## make sure you filter or select columns of interest before passing dataframe to function
In [11]: z_score(df) # compute Zscore
Out[11]:
randomA_zscore randomB_zscore randomC_zscore
0 0.798350 -0.106335 0.731041
1 1.505002 1.939828 -1.577295
2 -0.407899 -0.875374 -0.545799
3 -1.207392 -0.463464 1.292230
4 -0.688061 -0.494655 0.099824
In [12]: from scipy.stats import zscore
In [13]: df.apply(zscore) # (Credit: Manuel)
Out[13]:
randomA randomB randomC
0 0.798350 -0.106335 0.731041
1 1.505002 1.939828 -1.577295
2 -0.407899 -0.875374 -0.545799
3 -1.207392 -0.463464 1.292230
4 -0.688061 -0.494655 0.099824
I recently ran into similar issues, and this is what worked for me.
If the variable is numeric, then a simple df$Var[df$Var == ""] <- NA
should suffice. But if the variable is a factor, then you need to convert it to the character first, then replace ""
cells with the value you want, and convert it back to factor. So case in point, your Sex
variable, I assume it would be a factor and if you want to replace the empty cell, I would do the following:
df$Var <- as.character(df$Var)
df$Var[df$Var==""] <- NA
df$Var <- as.factor(df$Var)
It's worth pointing out that the default value of -moz-appearance
on these elements is number-input
in Firefox.
If you want to hide the spinner by default, you can set -moz-appearance: textfield
initially, and if you want the spinner to appear on :hover
/:focus
, you can overwrite the previous styling with -moz-appearance: number-input
.
input[type="number"] {_x000D_
-moz-appearance: textfield;_x000D_
}_x000D_
input[type="number"]:hover,_x000D_
input[type="number"]:focus {_x000D_
-moz-appearance: number-input;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<input type="number"/>
_x000D_
I thought someone might find that helpful since I recently had to do this in attempts to improve consistency between Chrome/FF (since this is the way number inputs behave by default in Chrome).
If you want to see all the available values for -moz-appearance
, you can find them here (mdn).
@jacob
DBCC CHECKIDENT ('[TestTable]', RESEED,0)
DBCC CHECKIDENT ('[TestTable]', RESEED)
Worked for me, I just had to clear all entries first from the table, then added the above in a trigger point after delete. Now whenever i delete an entry is taken from there.
The I
attribute only exists on matrix
objects, not ndarray
s. You can use numpy.linalg.inv
to invert arrays:
inverse = numpy.linalg.inv(x)
Note that the way you're generating matrices, not all of them will be invertible. You will either need to change the way you're generating matrices, or skip the ones that aren't invertible.
try:
inverse = numpy.linalg.inv(x)
except numpy.linalg.LinAlgError:
# Not invertible. Skip this one.
pass
else:
# continue with what you were doing
Also, if you want to go through all 3x3 matrices with elements drawn from [0, 10), you want the following:
for comb in itertools.product(range(10), repeat=9):
rather than combinations_with_replacement
, or you'll skip matrices like
numpy.array([[0, 1, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0]])
ol {
counter-reset: item;
}
ol li { display: block }
ol li:before {
content: counter(item) ". ";
counter-increment: item;
font-weight: bold;
}
You can simply supply columns
parameter to df.drop
command so you don't to specify axis
in that case, like so
columns_list = [1, 2, 4] # index numbers of columns you want to delete
df = df.drop(columns=df.columns[columns_list])
For reference see columns
parameter here: https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/reference/api/pandas.DataFrame.drop.html?highlight=drop#pandas.DataFrame.drop
You could also simply link both cells, and have an =Cell formula in each column like, =Sheet2!A2
in Sheet 1 A2 and =Sheet2!B2
in Sheet 1 B2, and drag it down, and then sort those two columns the way you want.
This would be better if your unique items change also, then all you would do is sort and be done.
This indicates the linux has delivered a SIGTERM
to your process. This is usually at the request of some other process (via kill()
) but could also be sent by your process to itself (using raise()
). This signal requests an orderly shutdown of your process.
If you need a quick cheatsheet of signal numbers, open a bash shell and:
$ kill -l
1) SIGHUP 2) SIGINT 3) SIGQUIT 4) SIGILL
5) SIGTRAP 6) SIGABRT 7) SIGBUS 8) SIGFPE
9) SIGKILL 10) SIGUSR1 11) SIGSEGV 12) SIGUSR2
13) SIGPIPE 14) SIGALRM 15) SIGTERM 16) SIGSTKFLT
17) SIGCHLD 18) SIGCONT 19) SIGSTOP 20) SIGTSTP
21) SIGTTIN 22) SIGTTOU 23) SIGURG 24) SIGXCPU
25) SIGXFSZ 26) SIGVTALRM 27) SIGPROF 28) SIGWINCH
29) SIGIO 30) SIGPWR 31) SIGSYS 34) SIGRTMIN
35) SIGRTMIN+1 36) SIGRTMIN+2 37) SIGRTMIN+3 38) SIGRTMIN+4
39) SIGRTMIN+5 40) SIGRTMIN+6 41) SIGRTMIN+7 42) SIGRTMIN+8
43) SIGRTMIN+9 44) SIGRTMIN+10 45) SIGRTMIN+11 46) SIGRTMIN+12
47) SIGRTMIN+13 48) SIGRTMIN+14 49) SIGRTMIN+15 50) SIGRTMAX-14
51) SIGRTMAX-13 52) SIGRTMAX-12 53) SIGRTMAX-11 54) SIGRTMAX-10
55) SIGRTMAX-9 56) SIGRTMAX-8 57) SIGRTMAX-7 58) SIGRTMAX-6
59) SIGRTMAX-5 60) SIGRTMAX-4 61) SIGRTMAX-3 62) SIGRTMAX-2
63) SIGRTMAX-1 64) SIGRTMAX
You can determine the sender by using an appropriate signal handler like:
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void sigterm_handler(int signal, siginfo_t *info, void *_unused)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Received SIGTERM from process with pid = %u\n",
info->si_pid);
exit(0);
}
int main (void)
{
struct sigaction action = {
.sa_handler = NULL,
.sa_sigaction = sigterm_handler,
.sa_mask = 0,
.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO,
.sa_restorer = NULL
};
sigaction(SIGTERM, &action, NULL);
sleep(60);
return 0;
}
Notice that the signal handler also includes a call to exit()
. It's also possible for your program to continue to execute by ignoring the signal, but this isn't recommended in general (if it's a user doing it there's a good chance it will be followed by a SIGKILL if your process doesn't exit, and you lost your opportunity to do any cleanup then).
The answer given by NINCOMPOOP can be made simpler using Lambda Expressions:
Collections.sort(recipes, (Recipe r1, Recipe r2) ->
r1.getID().compareTo(r2.getID()));
Also introduced after Java 8 is the comparator construction methods in the Comparator interface. Using these, one can further reduce this to 1:
recipes.sort(comparingInt(Recipe::getId));
1 Bloch, J. Effective Java (3rd Edition). 2018. Item 42, p. 194.
You are trying to do a logarithm of something that is not positive.
Logarithms figure out the base after being given a number and the power it was raised to. log(0)
means that something raised to the power of 2
is 0
. An exponent can never result in 0
*, which means that log(0)
has no answer, thus throwing the math domain error
*Note: 0^0
can result in 0
, but can also result in 1
at the same time. This problem is heavily argued over.
try this
SELECT group_name, employees, surveys, COUNT( surveys ) AS test1,
concat(round(( surveys/employees * 100 ),2),'%') AS percentage
FROM a_test
GROUP BY employees
Google recommend that you don't use any of them, source.
There is no need to use entity references like
&mdash
,&rdquo
, or☺
, assuming the same encoding (UTF-8) is used for files and editors as well as among teams.
Is there a reason you can't simply use "
?
I use this for Zip Codes, quick and easy.
<input type="text" id="zip_code" name="zip_code" onkeypress="return event.charCode > 47 && event.charCode < 58;" pattern="[0-9]{5}" required></input>
Here's an example:
#Create a data frame
> d<- data.frame(a=1:3, b=2:4)
> d
a b
1 1 2
2 2 3
3 3 4
#currently, there are no levels in the `a` column, since it's numeric as you point out.
> levels(d$a)
NULL
#Convert that column to a factor
> d$a <- factor(d$a)
> d
a b
1 1 2
2 2 3
3 3 4
#Now it has levels.
> levels(d$a)
[1] "1" "2" "3"
You can also handle this when reading in your data. See the colClasses
and stringsAsFactors
parameters in e.g. readCSV()
.
Note that, computationally, factoring such columns won't help you much, and may actually slow down your program (albeit negligibly). Using a factor will require that all values are mapped to IDs behind the scenes, so any print of your data.frame requires a lookup on those levels -- an extra step which takes time.
Factors are great when storing strings which you don't want to store repeatedly, but would rather reference by their ID. Consider storing a more friendly name in such columns to fully benefit from factors.
You can use Simpsons rule or the Trapezium rule to calculate the area under a graph given a table of y-values at a regular interval.
Python script that calculates Simpsons rule:
def integrate(y_vals, h):
i = 1
total = y_vals[0] + y_vals[-1]
for y in y_vals[1:-1]:
if i % 2 == 0:
total += 2 * y
else:
total += 4 * y
i += 1
return total * (h / 3.0)
h
is the offset (or gap) between y values, and y_vals
is an array of well, y values.
Example (In same file as above function):
y_values = [13, 45.3, 12, 1, 476, 0]
interval = 1.2
area = integrate(y_values, interval)
print("The area is", area)
Use theme()
:
d <- data.frame(x=gl(10, 1, 10, labels=paste("long text label ", letters[1:10])), y=rnorm(10))
ggplot(d, aes(x=x, y=y)) + geom_point() +
theme(text = element_text(size=20),
axis.text.x = element_text(angle=90, hjust=1))
#vjust adjust the vertical justification of the labels, which is often useful
There's lots of good information about how to format your ggplots here. You can see a full list of parameters you can modify (basically, all of them) using ?theme
.
Use 2 scanner objects instead of one
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter numerical value");
int option;
Scanner input2 = new Scanner(System.in);
option = input2.nextInt();
A generic solution is to introduce a new type. It may be more involved, but it has the advantage of working for any type that doesn't define its own infinity.
If T
is a type for which lteq
is defined, you can define InfiniteOr<T>
with lteq
something like this:
class InfiniteOr with type parameter T:
field the_T of type null-or-an-actual-T
isInfinite()
return this.the_T == null
getFinite():
assert(!isInfinite());
return this.the_T
lteq(that)
if that.isInfinite()
return true
if this.isInfinite()
return false
return this.getFinite().lteq(that.getFinite())
I'll leave it to you to translate this to exact Java syntax. I hope the ideas are clear; but let me spell them out anyways.
The idea is to create a new type which has all the same values as some already existing type, plus one special value which—as far as you can tell through public methods—acts exactly the way you want infinity to act, e.g. it's greater than anything else. I'm using null
to represent infinity here, since that seems the most straightforward in Java.
If you want to add arithmetic operations, decide what they should do, then implement that. It's probably simplest if you handle the infinite cases first, then reuse the existing operations on finite values of the original type.
There might or might not be a general pattern to whether or not it's beneficial to adopt a convention of handling left-hand-side infinities before right-hand-side infinities or vice versa; I can't tell without trying it out, but for less-than-or-equal (lteq
) I think it's simpler to look at right-hand-side infinity first. I note that lteq
is not commutative, but add
and mul
are; maybe that is relevant.
Note: coming up with a good definition of what should happen on infinite values is not always easy. It is for comparison, addition and multiplication, but maybe not subtraction. Also, there is a distinction between infinite cardinal and ordinal numbers which you may want to pay attention to.
You can probably use the KeyDown event, KeyPress event or KeyUp event. I would first try the KeyDown event I think.
You can set the Handled property of the event args to stop handling the event.
I've found a more reliable method (at least on Excel 2016 for Mac) is:
Assuming your long list is in column A, and the list of things to be removed from this is in column B, then paste this into all the rows of column C:
= IF(COUNTIF($B$2:$B$99999,A2)>0,"Delete","Keep")
Then just sort the list by column C to find what you have to delete.
I remote into the computer using Enter-PSsession pcName then I type Get-PSDrive
That will list all drives and space used and remaining. If you need to see all the info formated, pipe it to FL like this: Get-PSdrive | FL *
Use jQuery's IsNumeric method.
http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.isNumeric/
if ($.isNumeric(id)) {
//it's numeric
}
CORRECTION: that would not ensure an integer. This would:
if ( (id+"").match(/^\d+$/) ) {
//it's all digits
}
That, of course, doesn't use jQuery, but I assume jQuery isn't actually mandatory as long as the solution works
There seems to be a really easy solution when dealing with data type issues.
Basically, at the end of Excel connection string, add ;IMEX=1;"
Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=\\YOURSERVER\shared\Client Projects\FOLDER\Data\FILE.xls;Extended Properties="EXCEL 8.0;HDR=YES;IMEX=1";
This will resolve data type issues such as columns where values are mixed with text and numbers.
To get to connection property, right click on Excel connection manager below control flow and hit properties. It'll be to the right under solution explorer. Hope that helps.
in python sorted
works like you want with integers:
>>> sorted([10,3,2])
[2, 3, 10]
it looks like you have a problem because you are using strings:
>>> sorted(['10','3','2'])
['10', '2', '3']
(because string ordering starts with the first character, and "1" comes before "2", no matter what characters follow) which can be fixed with key=int
>>> sorted(['10','3','2'], key=int)
['2', '3', '10']
which converts the values to integers during the sort (it is called as a function - int('10')
returns the integer 10
)
and as suggested in the comments, you can also sort the list itself, rather than generating a new one:
>>> l = ['10','3','2']
>>> l.sort(key=int)
>>> l
['2', '3', '10']
but i would look into why you have strings at all. you should be able to save and retrieve integers. it looks like you are saving a string when you should be saving an int? (sqlite is unusual amongst databases, in that it kind-of stores data in the same type as it is given, even if the table column type is different).
and once you start saving integers, you can also get the list back sorted from sqlite by adding order by ...
to the sql command:
select temperature from temperatures order by temperature;
I cannot replicate the results discussed here.
I don't know if poor benchmark code is to blame, or what, but the two methods are within 10% of each other on my machine using the following code, and one loop is usually just slightly faster than two - as you'd expect.
Array sizes ranged from 2^16 to 2^24, using eight loops. I was careful to initialize the source arrays so the +=
assignment wasn't asking the FPU to add memory garbage interpreted as a double.
I played around with various schemes, such as putting the assignment of b[j]
, d[j]
to InitToZero[j]
inside the loops, and also with using += b[j] = 1
and += d[j] = 1
, and I got fairly consistent results.
As you might expect, initializing b
and d
inside the loop using InitToZero[j]
gave the combined approach an advantage, as they were done back-to-back before the assignments to a
and c
, but still within 10%. Go figure.
Hardware is Dell XPS 8500 with generation 3 Core i7 @ 3.4 GHz and 8 GB memory. For 2^16 to 2^24, using eight loops, the cumulative time was 44.987 and 40.965 respectively. Visual C++ 2010, fully optimized.
PS: I changed the loops to count down to zero, and the combined method was marginally faster. Scratching my head. Note the new array sizing and loop counts.
// MemBufferMystery.cpp : Defines the entry point for the console application.
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <time.h>
#define dbl double
#define MAX_ARRAY_SZ 262145 //16777216 // AKA (2^24)
#define STEP_SZ 1024 // 65536 // AKA (2^16)
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) {
long i, j, ArraySz = 0, LoopKnt = 1024;
time_t start, Cumulative_Combined = 0, Cumulative_Separate = 0;
dbl *a = NULL, *b = NULL, *c = NULL, *d = NULL, *InitToOnes = NULL;
a = (dbl *)calloc( MAX_ARRAY_SZ, sizeof(dbl));
b = (dbl *)calloc( MAX_ARRAY_SZ, sizeof(dbl));
c = (dbl *)calloc( MAX_ARRAY_SZ, sizeof(dbl));
d = (dbl *)calloc( MAX_ARRAY_SZ, sizeof(dbl));
InitToOnes = (dbl *)calloc( MAX_ARRAY_SZ, sizeof(dbl));
// Initialize array to 1.0 second.
for(j = 0; j< MAX_ARRAY_SZ; j++) {
InitToOnes[j] = 1.0;
}
// Increase size of arrays and time
for(ArraySz = STEP_SZ; ArraySz<MAX_ARRAY_SZ; ArraySz += STEP_SZ) {
a = (dbl *)realloc(a, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
b = (dbl *)realloc(b, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
c = (dbl *)realloc(c, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
d = (dbl *)realloc(d, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
// Outside the timing loop, initialize
// b and d arrays to 1.0 sec for consistent += performance.
memcpy((void *)b, (void *)InitToOnes, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
memcpy((void *)d, (void *)InitToOnes, ArraySz * sizeof(dbl));
start = clock();
for(i = LoopKnt; i; i--) {
for(j = ArraySz; j; j--) {
a[j] += b[j];
c[j] += d[j];
}
}
Cumulative_Combined += (clock()-start);
printf("\n %6i miliseconds for combined array sizes %i and %i loops",
(int)(clock()-start), ArraySz, LoopKnt);
start = clock();
for(i = LoopKnt; i; i--) {
for(j = ArraySz; j; j--) {
a[j] += b[j];
}
for(j = ArraySz; j; j--) {
c[j] += d[j];
}
}
Cumulative_Separate += (clock()-start);
printf("\n %6i miliseconds for separate array sizes %i and %i loops \n",
(int)(clock()-start), ArraySz, LoopKnt);
}
printf("\n Cumulative combined array processing took %10.3f seconds",
(dbl)(Cumulative_Combined/(dbl)CLOCKS_PER_SEC));
printf("\n Cumulative seperate array processing took %10.3f seconds",
(dbl)(Cumulative_Separate/(dbl)CLOCKS_PER_SEC));
getchar();
free(a); free(b); free(c); free(d); free(InitToOnes);
return 0;
}
I'm not sure why it was decided that MFLOPS was a relevant metric. I though the idea was to focus on memory accesses, so I tried to minimize the amount of floating point computation time. I left in the +=
, but I am not sure why.
A straight assignment with no computation would be a cleaner test of memory access time and would create a test that is uniform irrespective of the loop count. Maybe I missed something in the conversation, but it is worth thinking twice about. If the plus is left out of the assignment, the cumulative time is almost identical at 31 seconds each.
There are two types of drop down lists available (I am not sure since which version).
ActiveX Drop Down
You can set the column widths, so your hidden column can be set to 0.
Form Drop Down
You could set the drop down range to a hidden sheet and reference the cell adjacent to the selected item. This would also work with the ActiveX type control.
Arrays in JS have two types of properties:
Regular elements and associative properties (which are nothing but objects)
When you define a = new Array()
, you are defining an empty array. Note that there are no associative objects yet
When you define b = new Array(2)
, you are defining an array with two undefined locations.
In both your examples of 'a' and 'b', you are adding associative properties i.e. objects to these arrays.
console.log (a)
or console.log(b)
prints the array elements i.e. []
and [undefined, undefined]
respectively. But since a1/a2
and b1/b2
are associative objects inside their arrays, they can be logged only by console.log(a.a1, a.a2)
kind of syntax
X <- data.frame(Variable1=c(11,14,12,15),Variable2=c(2,3,1,4))
> X
Variable1 Variable2
1 11 2
2 14 3
3 12 1
4 15 4
> X[X$Variable1!=11 & X$Variable1!=12, ]
Variable1 Variable2
2 14 3
4 15 4
> X[ ! X$Variable1 %in% c(11,12), ]
Variable1 Variable2
2 14 3
4 15 4
You can functionalize this however you like.
You can use TreeMap
which will store values in sorted form.
Map <String, String> map = new TreeMap <String, String>();
my solution:`
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
char ch=s.charAt(start + count - 1);
if (Character.isLetter(ch)) {
s=s.subSequence(start, count-1);
edittext.setText(s);
}
This works for me:
ListBox x = new ListBox();
x.Items.Add(new ListItem("Hello", "1"));
x.Items.Add(new ListItem("Bye", "2"));
Console.Write(x.Items[0].Value);
Because a 32-bit floating-point number - such as 1.024 - is not 1.024. In a computer, 1.024 is an interval: from (1.024-e) to (1.024+e), where "e" represents an error. Some people fail to realize this and also believe that * in a*a stands for multiplication of arbitrary-precision numbers without there being any errors attached to those numbers. The reason why some people fail to realize this is perhaps the math computations they exercised in elementary schools: working only with ideal numbers without errors attached, and believing that it is OK to simply ignore "e" while performing multiplication. They do not see the "e" implicit in "float a=1.2", "a*a*a" and similar C codes.
Should majority of programmers recognize (and be able to execute on) the idea that C expression a*a*a*a*a*a is not actually working with ideal numbers, the GCC compiler would then be FREE to optimize "a*a*a*a*a*a" into say "t=(a*a); t*t*t" which requires a smaller number of multiplications. But unfortunately, the GCC compiler does not know whether the programmer writing the code thinks that "a" is a number with or without an error. And so GCC will only do what the source code looks like - because that is what GCC sees with its "naked eye".
... once you know what kind of programmer you are, you can use the "-ffast-math" switch to tell GCC that "Hey, GCC, I know what I am doing!". This will allow GCC to convert a*a*a*a*a*a into a different piece of text - it looks different from a*a*a*a*a*a - but still computes a number within the error interval of a*a*a*a*a*a. This is OK, since you already know you are working with intervals, not ideal numbers.
Updated answer with enumerate
and itemgetter
:
sorted(enumerate(a), key=lambda x: x[1])
# [(0, 1), (1, 2), (2, 3), (4, 5), (3, 100)]
Zip the lists together: The first element in the tuple will the index, the second is the value (then sort it using the second value of the tuple x[1]
, x is the tuple)
Or using itemgetter
from the operator
module`:
from operator import itemgetter
sorted(enumerate(a), key=itemgetter(1))
namespace X
{
public class Utils
{
public class StrCmpLogicalComparer : IComparer<Projects.Sample>
{
[DllImport("Shlwapi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
private static extern int StrCmpLogicalW(string x, string y);
public int Compare(Projects.Sample x, Projects.Sample y)
{
string[] ls1 = x.sample_name.Split("_");
string[] ls2 = y.sample_name.Split("_");
string s1 = ls1[0];
string s2 = ls2[0];
return StrCmpLogicalW(s1, s2);
}
}
}
}
Don't know if it's the best way but I'd do this:
=A1 & TEXT(A2,"mm/dd/yyyy")
That should format your date into your desired string.
Edit: That funny number you saw is the number of days between December 31st 1899 and your date. That's how Excel stores dates.
Use pyplot.text()
(import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
x=[1,2,3]
y=[9,8,7]
plt.plot(x,y)
for a,b in zip(x, y):
plt.text(a, b, str(b))
plt.show()
If you want to check repetition more than 1 in descending order then implement below query.
SELECT duplicate_data,COUNT(duplicate_data) AS duplicate_data
FROM duplicate_data_table_name
GROUP BY duplicate_data
HAVING COUNT(duplicate_data) > 1
ORDER BY COUNT(duplicate_data) DESC
If want simple count query.
SELECT COUNT(duplicate_data) AS duplicate_data
FROM duplicate_data_table_name
GROUP BY duplicate_data
ORDER BY COUNT(duplicate_data) DESC
Why not this very simple method:
$i = 0; //a counter to track which element we are at
foreach($array as $index => $value) {
$i++;
if( $i == sizeof($array) ){
//we are at the last element of the array
}
}
If you are sorting strings that are mixed text & numbers, for example filenames of rolling logs then sorting with sort -n
doesn't work as expected:
$ ls |sort -n
output.log.1
output.log.10
output.log.11
output.log.12
output.log.13
output.log.14
output.log.15
output.log.16
output.log.17
output.log.18
output.log.19
output.log.2
output.log.20
output.log.3
output.log.4
output.log.5
output.log.6
output.log.7
output.log.8
output.log.9
In that case option -V
does the trick:
$ ls |sort -V
output.log.1
output.log.2
output.log.3
output.log.4
output.log.5
output.log.6
output.log.7
output.log.8
output.log.9
output.log.10
output.log.11
output.log.12
output.log.13
output.log.14
output.log.15
output.log.16
output.log.17
output.log.18
output.log.19
output.log.20
from man page:
-V, --version-sort natural sort of (version) numbers within text
In neural networks, it is good idea not just to normalize data but also to scale them. This is intended for faster approaching to global minima at error surface. See the following pictures:
Pictures are taken from the coursera course about neural networks. Author of the course is Geoffrey Hinton.
How to launch a process (such as a bat file, perl script, console program) and have its standard output displayed on a windows form:
processCaller = new ProcessCaller(this);
//processCaller.FileName = @"..\..\hello.bat";
processCaller.FileName = @"commandline.exe";
processCaller.Arguments = "";
processCaller.StdErrReceived += new DataReceivedHandler(writeStreamInfo);
processCaller.StdOutReceived += new DataReceivedHandler(writeStreamInfo);
processCaller.Completed += new EventHandler(processCompletedOrCanceled);
processCaller.Cancelled += new EventHandler(processCompletedOrCanceled);
// processCaller.Failed += no event handler for this one, yet.
this.richTextBox1.Text = "Started function. Please stand by.." + Environment.NewLine;
// the following function starts a process and returns immediately,
// thus allowing the form to stay responsive.
processCaller.Start();
You can find ProcessCaller
on this link: Launching a process and displaying its standard output
you might want to have a look at NumPy Random sampling distributions
When you make the input, set it to be readonly.
<input type="text" name="datepicker" id="datepicker" readonly="readonly" />
One liner to find a list of datetimes, incremented by month, between two dates.
import datetime
from dateutil.rrule import rrule, MONTHLY
strt_dt = datetime.date(2001,1,1)
end_dt = datetime.date(2005,6,1)
dates = [dt for dt in rrule(MONTHLY, dtstart=strt_dt, until=end_dt)]
It seems impossible to prevent spinners from appearing in Opera. As a temporary workaround, you can make room for the spinners. As far as I can tell, the following CSS adds just enough padding, only in Opera:
noindex:-o-prefocus,
input[type=number] {
padding-right: 1.2em;
}
You can use following command -
LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE(string1, '+-.0123456789', '')))
This will return NULL if your string1
is Numeric
your query would be -
select * from tablename
where LENGTH(TRIM(TRANSLATE(X, '+-.0123456789', ''))) is null
You could use DATE_ADD : (or ADDDATE with INTERVAL
)
UPDATE table SET date = DATE_ADD(date, INTERVAL 1 YEAR)
This works in IE, Chrome AND Firefox:
<input type="text" onkeypress="return event.charCode === 0 || /\d/.test(String.fromCharCode(event.charCode));" />
List<int> list = new List<int> { 5, 7, 3 };
list.Sort((x,y)=> y.CompareTo(x));
list.ForEach(action => { Console.Write(action + " "); });
Using the Func as mentioned above works but there are also delegates that do the same task and also define intent within the naming:
public delegate double MyFunction(double x);
public double Diff(double x, MyFunction f)
{
double h = 0.0000001;
return (f(x + h) - f(x)) / h;
}
public double MyFunctionMethod(double x)
{
// Can add more complicated logic here
return x + 10;
}
public void Client()
{
double result = Diff(1.234, x => x * 456.1234);
double secondResult = Diff(2.345, MyFunctionMethod);
}
if you have a dataframe where some columns are numeric and some are other (character or factor) and you only want to do the correlations for the numeric columns, you could do the following:
set.seed(10)
x = as.data.frame(matrix(rnorm(100), ncol = 10))
x$L1 = letters[1:10]
x$L2 = letters[11:20]
cor(x)
Error in cor(x) : 'x' must be numeric
but
cor(x[sapply(x, is.numeric)])
V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7
V1 1.00000000 0.3025766 -0.22473884 -0.72468776 0.18890578 0.14466161 0.05325308
V2 0.30257657 1.0000000 -0.27871430 -0.29075170 0.16095258 0.10538468 -0.15008158
V3 -0.22473884 -0.2787143 1.00000000 -0.22644156 0.07276013 -0.35725182 -0.05859479
V4 -0.72468776 -0.2907517 -0.22644156 1.00000000 -0.19305921 0.16948333 -0.01025698
V5 0.18890578 0.1609526 0.07276013 -0.19305921 1.00000000 0.07339531 -0.31837954
V6 0.14466161 0.1053847 -0.35725182 0.16948333 0.07339531 1.00000000 0.02514081
V7 0.05325308 -0.1500816 -0.05859479 -0.01025698 -0.31837954 0.02514081 1.00000000
V8 0.44705527 0.1698571 0.39970105 -0.42461411 0.63951574 0.23065830 -0.28967977
V9 0.21006372 -0.4418132 -0.18623823 -0.25272860 0.15921890 0.36182579 -0.18437981
V10 0.02326108 0.4618036 -0.25205899 -0.05117037 0.02408278 0.47630138 -0.38592733
V8 V9 V10
V1 0.447055266 0.210063724 0.02326108
V2 0.169857120 -0.441813231 0.46180357
V3 0.399701054 -0.186238233 -0.25205899
V4 -0.424614107 -0.252728595 -0.05117037
V5 0.639515737 0.159218895 0.02408278
V6 0.230658298 0.361825786 0.47630138
V7 -0.289679766 -0.184379813 -0.38592733
V8 1.000000000 0.001023392 0.11436143
V9 0.001023392 1.000000000 0.15301699
V10 0.114361431 0.153016985 1.00000000
For Python 3
Remove the rb
argument and use either r
or don't pass argument (default read mode
).
with open( <path-to-file>, 'r' ) as theFile:
reader = csv.DictReader(theFile)
for line in reader:
# line is { 'workers': 'w0', 'constant': 7.334, 'age': -1.406, ... }
# e.g. print( line[ 'workers' ] ) yields 'w0'
print(line)
For Python 2
import csv
with open( <path-to-file>, "rb" ) as theFile:
reader = csv.DictReader( theFile )
for line in reader:
# line is { 'workers': 'w0', 'constant': 7.334, 'age': -1.406, ... }
# e.g. print( line[ 'workers' ] ) yields 'w0'
Python has a powerful built-in CSV handler. In fact, most things are already built in to the standard library.
You can also use:
import re
def sort_human(l):
convert = lambda text: float(text) if text.isdigit() else text
alphanum = lambda key: [convert(c) for c in re.split('([-+]?[0-9]*\.?[0-9]*)', key)]
l.sort(key=alphanum)
return l
This is very similar to other stuff that you can find on the internet but also works for alphanumericals like [abc0.1, abc0.2, ...]
.
you can also use this one:
$month = $monthname = date("M", strtotime($month));
All the validation from model are skipped when we use validate: false
user = User.new(....)
user.save(validate: false)
The most fully-featured library to handle this as of 2019 seems to be natural-orderby.
const { orderBy } = require('natural-orderby')
const unordered = [
'123asd',
'19asd',
'12345asd',
'asd123',
'asd12'
]
const ordered = orderBy(unordered)
// [ '19asd',
// '123asd',
// '12345asd',
// 'asd12',
// 'asd123' ]
It not only takes arrays of strings, but also can sort by the value of a certain key in an array of objects. It can also automatically identify and sort strings of: currencies, dates, currency, and a bunch of other things.
Surprisingly, it's also only 1.6kB when gzipped.
I was recently learning the concepts behind Hashmap and it was clear that there was no definite ordering of the keys. To iterate you can use:
Hashmap<String,Integer> hs=new Hashmap();
for(Map.Entry<String, Integer> entry : hs.entrySet()){
String key=entry.getKey();
int val=entry.getValue();
//your code block
}
(variable1, @variable2, ..) SET variable2 = nullif(@variable2, '' or ' ') >> you can put any condition
This should fix it:
var total = 0;
$(".price").each( function(){
total += $(this).val() * 1;
});
Math.floor(n)
where n is a double. This'll actually return a double, it seems, so make sure that you typecast it after.
"copysign" is defined by IEEE 754, and part of the C99 specification. That's why it's in Python. The function cannot be implemented in full by abs(x) * sign(y) because of how it's supposed to handle NaN values.
>>> import math
>>> math.copysign(1, float("nan"))
1.0
>>> math.copysign(1, float("-nan"))
-1.0
>>> math.copysign(float("nan"), 1)
nan
>>> math.copysign(float("nan"), -1)
nan
>>> float("nan") * -1
nan
>>> float("nan") * 1
nan
>>>
That makes copysign() a more useful function than sign().
As to specific reasons why IEEE's signbit(x) is not available in standard Python, I don't know. I can make assumptions, but it would be guessing.
The math module itself uses copysign(1, x) as a way to check if x is negative or non-negative. For most cases dealing with mathematical functions that seems more useful than having a sign(x) which returns 1, 0, or -1 because there's one less case to consider. For example, the following is from Python's math module:
static double
m_atan2(double y, double x)
{
if (Py_IS_NAN(x) || Py_IS_NAN(y))
return Py_NAN;
if (Py_IS_INFINITY(y)) {
if (Py_IS_INFINITY(x)) {
if (copysign(1., x) == 1.)
/* atan2(+-inf, +inf) == +-pi/4 */
return copysign(0.25*Py_MATH_PI, y);
else
/* atan2(+-inf, -inf) == +-pi*3/4 */
return copysign(0.75*Py_MATH_PI, y);
}
/* atan2(+-inf, x) == +-pi/2 for finite x */
return copysign(0.5*Py_MATH_PI, y);
There you can clearly see that copysign() is a more effective function than a three-valued sign() function.
You wrote:
If I were a python designer, I would been the other way around: no cmp() builtin, but a sign()
That means you don't know that cmp() is used for things besides numbers. cmp("This", "That") cannot be implemented with a sign() function.
Edit to collate my additional answers elsewhere:
You base your justifications on how abs() and sign() are often seen together. As the C standard library does not contain a 'sign(x)' function of any sort, I don't know how you justify your views. There's an abs(int) and fabs(double) and fabsf(float) and fabsl(long) but no mention of sign. There is "copysign()" and "signbit()" but those only apply to IEEE 754 numbers.
With complex numbers, what would sign(-3+4j) return in Python, were it to be implemented? abs(-3+4j) return 5.0. That's a clear example of how abs() can be used in places where sign() makes no sense.
Suppose sign(x) were added to Python, as a complement to abs(x). If 'x' is an instance of a user-defined class which implements the __abs__(self) method then abs(x) will call x.__abs__(). In order to work correctly, to handle abs(x) in the same way then Python will have to gain a sign(x) slot.
This is excessive for a relatively unneeded function. Besides, why should sign(x) exist and nonnegative(x) and nonpositive(x) not exist? My snippet from Python's math module implementation shows how copybit(x, y) can be used to implement nonnegative(), which a simple sign(x) cannot do.
Python should support have better support for IEEE 754/C99 math function. That would add a signbit(x) function, which would do what you want in the case of floats. It would not work for integers or complex numbers, much less strings, and it wouldn't have the name you are looking for.
You ask "why", and the answer is "sign(x) isn't useful." You assert that it is useful. Yet your comments show that you do not know enough to be able to make that assertion, which means you would have to show convincing evidence of its need. Saying that NumPy implements it is not convincing enough. You would need to show cases of how existing code would be improved with a sign function.
And that it outside the scope of StackOverflow. Take it instead to one of the Python lists.
You could store by creating an object that hold a string value number to store in an array list.
by example: BigInt objt = new BigInt("999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");
objt is created by the constructor of BigInt class. Inside the class look like.
BigInt{
ArrayList<Integer> myNumber = new ArrayList <Integer>();
public BigInt(){}
public BigInt(String number){ for(int i; i<number.length; i++){ myNumber.add(number.indexOf(i)); } }
}
You can test if your implementation has it:
#include <math.h>
#ifdef NAN
/* NAN is supported */
#endif
#ifdef INFINITY
/* INFINITY is supported */
#endif
The existence of INFINITY
is guaranteed by C99 (or the latest draft at least), and "expands to a constant expression of type float representing positive or unsigned
infinity, if available; else to a positive constant of type float that overflows at translation time."
NAN
may or may not be defined, and "is defined if and only if the implementation supports quiet NaNs for the float type. It expands to a constant expression of type float representing a quiet NaN."
Note that if you're comparing floating point values, and do:
a = NAN;
even then,
a == NAN;
is false. One way to check for NaN would be:
#include <math.h>
if (isnan(a)) { ... }
You can also do: a != a
to test if a
is NaN.
There is also isfinite()
, isinf()
, isnormal()
, and signbit()
macros in math.h
in C99.
C99 also has nan
functions:
#include <math.h>
double nan(const char *tagp);
float nanf(const char *tagp);
long double nanl(const char *tagp);
(Reference: n1256).
it almost can ..
ls -l | awk '{k=0;for(i=0;i<=8;i++)k+=((substr($1,i+2,1)~/[rwx]/) \
*2^(8-i));if(k)printf("%0o ",k);print}'
This expression will check if the first letter to be alphabetic and the remaining characters to be alphanumeric or any of the following special characters: @,#,%,&,
^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9@#%&\*]*$
cdecl
is a great tool for deciphering weird syntax like function pointer declarations. You can use it to generate them as well.
As far as tips for making complicated declarations easier to parse for future maintenance (by yourself or others), I recommend making typedef
s of small chunks and using those small pieces as building blocks for larger and more complicated expressions. For example:
typedef int (*FUNC_TYPE_1)(void);
typedef double (*FUNC_TYPE_2)(void);
typedef FUNC_TYPE_1 (*FUNC_TYPE_3)(FUNC_TYPE_2);
rather than:
typedef int (*(*FUNC_TYPE_3)(double (*)(void)))(void);
cdecl
can help you out with this stuff:
cdecl> explain int (*FUNC_TYPE_1)(void)
declare FUNC_TYPE_1 as pointer to function (void) returning int
cdecl> explain double (*FUNC_TYPE_2)(void)
declare FUNC_TYPE_2 as pointer to function (void) returning double
cdecl> declare FUNC_TYPE_3 as pointer to function (pointer to function (void) returning double) returning pointer to function (void) returning int
int (*(*FUNC_TYPE_3)(double (*)(void )))(void )
And is (in fact) exactly how I generated that crazy mess above.
Not sure about how to have read.csv
interpret it properly, but you can use gsub
to replace ","
with ""
, and then convert the string to numeric
using as.numeric
:
y <- c("1,200","20,000","100","12,111")
as.numeric(gsub(",", "", y))
# [1] 1200 20000 100 12111
This was also answered previously on R-Help (and in Q2 here).
Alternatively, you can pre-process the file, for instance with sed
in unix.
Another method, starting with the method:
double i = (10 * 0.69);
Console.Write(ToStringFull(i)); // Output 6.89999999999999946709294817
Console.Write(ToStringFull(-6.9) // Output -6.90000000000000035527136788
Console.Write(ToStringFull(i - 6.9)); // Output -0.00000000000000088817841970012523233890533
public static string ToStringFull(double value)
{
if (value == 0.0) return "0.0";
if (double.IsNaN(value)) return "NaN";
if (double.IsNegativeInfinity(value)) return "-Inf";
if (double.IsPositiveInfinity(value)) return "+Inf";
long bits = BitConverter.DoubleToInt64Bits(value);
BigInteger mantissa = (bits & 0xfffffffffffffL) | 0x10000000000000L;
int exp = (int)((bits >> 52) & 0x7ffL) - 1023;
string sign = (value < 0) ? "-" : "";
if (54 > exp)
{
double offset = (exp / 3.321928094887362358); //...or =Math.Log10(Math.Abs(value))
BigInteger temp = mantissa * BigInteger.Pow(10, 26 - (int)offset) >> (52 - exp);
string numberText = temp.ToString();
int digitsNeeded = (int)((numberText[0] - '5') / 10.0 - offset);
if (exp < 0)
return sign + "0." + new string('0', digitsNeeded) + numberText;
else
return sign + numberText.Insert(1 - digitsNeeded, ".");
}
return sign + (mantissa >> (52 - exp)).ToString();
}
To solve this problem I used the BigInteger tools. Large values are simple as they just require left shifting the mantissa by the exponent. For small values we cannot just directly right shift as that would lose the precision bits. We must first give it some extra size by multiplying it by a 10^n and then do the right shifts. After that, we move over the decimal n places to the left. More text/code here.
Pandas merge
offers a naive, fast solution to the problem:
# given the lists
x, y, z = [1, 2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7]
# get dfs with same, constant index
x = pd.DataFrame({'x': x}, index=np.repeat(0, len(x))
y = pd.DataFrame({'y': y}, index=np.repeat(0, len(y))
z = pd.DataFrame({'z': z}, index=np.repeat(0, len(z))
# get all permutations stored in a new df
df = pd.merge(x, pd.merge(y, z, left_index=True, righ_index=True),
left_index=True, right_index=True)
Simply do this
var key = "keyOne";
var obj = {};
obj[key] = someValue;
Use '-z' to test for empty strings and '-d to check for directories.
if [[ -z "$@" ]]; then
echo >&2 "You must supply an argument!"
exit 1
elif [[ ! -d "$@" ]]; then
echo >&2 "$@ is not a valid directory!"
exit 1
fi
Using interface
as message constant is generally a bad idea. It will leak into client program permanently as part of exported API. Who knows, that later client programmers might parse that error messages(public) as part of their program.
You will be locked forever to support this, as changes in string format will/may break client program.
atof and strtod do what you want but are very forgiving. If you don't want to accept strings like "32asd" as valid you need to wrap strtod in a function such as this:
#include <stdlib.h>
double strict_str2double(char* str)
{
char* endptr;
double value = strtod(str, &endptr);
if (*endptr) return 0;
return value;
}
Is the snippet you posted just a sample to show what you are trying to do?
The reason I ask is that you've named a method increment
, but you seem to be using that to set the value of a text label, rather than incrementing a value.
If you are trying to do something more complicated - such as setting an integer value and having the label display this value, you could consider using bindings. e.g
You declare a property count
and your increment
action sets this value to whatever, and then in IB, you bind the label's text to the value of count
. As long as you follow Key Value Coding (KVC) with count
, you don't have to write any code to update the label's display. And from a design perspective you've got looser coupling.
I used the Darkwaltz4's solution but used array_fill_keys
instead of array_flip
, to fill with NULL
if a key is not set in $array
.
$properOrderedArray = array_replace(array_fill_keys($keys, null), $array);
You can use the String constructor.
System.out.println(new String(new char[]{a,b,c}));
If your array is recursive you can use this function: test this data:
$datos = array
(
'0' => array
(
'no' => 1,
'id_maquina' => 1,
'id_transaccion' => 1276316093,
'ultimo_cambio' => 'asdfsaf',
'fecha_ultimo_mantenimiento' => 1275804000,
'mecanico_ultimo_mantenimiento' =>'asdfas',
'fecha_ultima_reparacion' => 1275804000,
'mecanico_ultima_reparacion' => 'sadfasf',
'fecha_siguiente_mantenimiento' => 1275804000,
'fecha_ultima_falla' => 0,
'total_fallas' => 0,
),
'1' => array
(
'no' => 2,
'id_maquina' => 2,
'id_transaccion' => 1276494575,
'ultimo_cambio' => 'xx',
'fecha_ultimo_mantenimiento' => 1275372000,
'mecanico_ultimo_mantenimiento' => 'xx',
'fecha_ultima_reparacion' => 1275458400,
'mecanico_ultima_reparacion' => 'xx',
'fecha_siguiente_mantenimiento' => 1275372000,
'fecha_ultima_falla' => 0,
'total_fallas' => 0,
)
);
here is the function:
function changekeyname($array, $newkey, $oldkey)
{
foreach ($array as $key => $value)
{
if (is_array($value))
$array[$key] = changekeyname($value,$newkey,$oldkey);
else
{
$array[$newkey] = $array[$oldkey];
}
}
unset($array[$oldkey]);
return $array;
}
JavaScript Solution
/**
* Calculate the column letter abbreviation from a 1 based index
* @param {Number} value
* @returns {string}
*/
getColumnFromIndex = function (value) {
var base = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'.split('');
var remainder, result = "";
do {
remainder = value % 26;
result = base[(remainder || 26) - 1] + result;
value = Math.floor(value / 26);
} while (value > 0);
return result;
};
Using inline styles:
<input type="text" style="text-align: right"/>
or, put it in a style sheet, like so:
<style>
.rightJustified {
text-align: right;
}
</style>
and reference the class:
<input type="text" class="rightJustified"/>
you can always convert your varchar-column to bigint as integer might be too short...
select cast([yourvarchar] as BIGINT)
but you should always care for alpha characters
where ISNUMERIC([yourvarchar] +'e0') = 1
the +'e0' comes from http://blogs.lessthandot.com/index.php/DataMgmt/DataDesign/isnumeric-isint-isnumber
this would lead to your statement
SELECT
*
FROM
Table
ORDER BY
ISNUMERIC([yourvarchar] +'e0') DESC
, LEN([yourvarchar]) ASC
the first sorting column will put numeric on top. the second sorts by length, so 10 will preceed 0001 (which is stupid?!)
this leads to the second version:
SELECT
*
FROM
Table
ORDER BY
ISNUMERIC([yourvarchar] +'e0') DESC
, RIGHT('00000000000000000000'+[yourvarchar], 20) ASC
the second column now gets right padded with '0', so natural sorting puts integers with leading zeros (0,01,10,0100...) in correct order (correct!) - but all alphas would be enhanced with '0'-chars (performance)
so third version:
SELECT
*
FROM
Table
ORDER BY
ISNUMERIC([yourvarchar] +'e0') DESC
, CASE WHEN ISNUMERIC([yourvarchar] +'e0') = 1
THEN RIGHT('00000000000000000000' + [yourvarchar], 20) ASC
ELSE LTRIM(RTRIM([yourvarchar]))
END ASC
now numbers first get padded with '0'-chars (of course, the length 20 could be enhanced) - which sorts numbers right - and alphas only get trimmed
For collections that do not support ForEach
you can use static ForEach
method in Parallel
class:
var options = new ParallelOptions() { MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 1 };
Parallel.ForEach(_your_collection_, options, x => x._Your_Method_());
var data = $('<div>').html('[{"Id":1,"Name":"Name}]')[0].textContent;
that should parse all the encoded values you need.
Two possible approaches.
If you have a foreign key, declare it as on-delete-cascade and delete the parent rows older than 30 days. All the child rows will be deleted automatically.
Based on your description, it looks like you know the parent rows that you want to delete and need to delete the corresponding child rows. Have you tried SQL like this?
delete from child_table
where parent_id in (
select parent_id from parent_table
where updd_tms != (sysdate-30)
-- now delete the parent table records
delete from parent_table
where updd_tms != (sysdate-30);
---- Based on your requirement, it looks like you might have to use PL/SQL. I'll see if someone can post a pure SQL solution to this (in which case that would definitely be the way to go).
declare
v_sqlcode number;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(foreign_key_violated, -02291);
begin
for v_rec in (select parent_id, child id from child_table
where updd_tms != (sysdate-30) ) loop
-- delete the children
delete from child_table where child_id = v_rec.child_id;
-- delete the parent. If we get foreign key violation,
-- stop this step and continue the loop
begin
delete from parent_table
where parent_id = v_rec.parent_id;
exception
when foreign_key_violated
then null;
end;
end loop;
end;
/
Do you mean like this
int index = 2;
string s = "hello";
Console.WriteLine(s[index]);
string also implements IEnumberable<char>
so you can also enumerate it like this
foreach (char c in s)
Console.WriteLine(c);
sometimes unchecked means other values, for instance checked could mean yes unchecked no or 0,1 etc it depends on the meaning you want to give.. so could be another state besides "unchecked means it's not in the querystring at all"
"It would make it a lot easier to store information in DB. Because then the number of fields from Serialize would equal the number of fields in table. Now I have to contrll which ones are missing", youre right this is my problem too... so it appears i have to check for this nonexisting value....
but maybe this could be a solution? http://tdanemar.wordpress.com/2010/08/24/jquery-serialize-method-and-checkboxes/
I solved this by deleting d:\test\mongodb\data\mongod.lock file. When you will reconnect mongo db than this file will auto generate in same folder. it works for me.
What am I doing wrong?
$(...)
holds the value, not the exit status, that is why this approach is wrong. However, in this specific case, it does indeed work because sysa
will be printed which makes the test statement come true. However, if ! [ $(true) ]; then echo false; fi
would always print false
because the true
command does not write anything to stdout (even though the exit code is 0). That is why it needs to be rephrased to if ! grep ...; then
.
An alternative would be cat /etc/passwd | grep "sysa" || echo error
. Edit: As Alex pointed out, cat is useless here: grep "sysa" /etc/passwd || echo error
.
Found the other answers rather confusing, hope this helps someone.
Here is a working example of above. http://jsfiddle.net/z7L6m2sc/ Now select2 has been updated the classes have change may be why you cannot get it to work. Here is the css....
.select2-dropdown.select2-dropdown--below{
width: 148px !important;
}
.select2-container--default .select2-selection--single{
padding:6px;
height: 37px;
width: 148px;
font-size: 1.2em;
position: relative;
}
.select2-container--default .select2-selection--single .select2-selection__arrow {
background-image: -khtml-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, from(#424242), to(#030303));
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(top, #424242, #030303);
background-image: -ms-linear-gradient(top, #424242, #030303);
background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, left top, left bottom, color-stop(0%, #424242), color-stop(100%, #030303));
background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top, #424242, #030303);
background-image: -o-linear-gradient(top, #424242, #030303);
background-image: linear-gradient(#424242, #030303);
width: 40px;
color: #fff;
font-size: 1.3em;
padding: 4px 12px;
height: 27px;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
right: 0px;
width: 20px;
}
I tried all the other options here, but I could not get import cv2
working with Anaconda on Ubuntu. This is the only thing that helped:
pip install opencv-python
If you simply want to go to another page, then what you might need is a link that looks like a button with a href like so:
<a href="/#/somepage.html" class="button">Back to Listings</a>
Hope this helps.
Just for the records the analogous java version:
Tuple2<String, String> sc[] = sparkConf.getAll();
for (int i = 0; i < sc.length; i++) {
System.out.println(sc[i]);
}
If you dont use asp.net or .net core there is also an easy way in >= .Net Standard 2.0 projects.
First you can set the desired size of the hash, salt and iteration number which is related to the duration of the hash generation:
private const int SaltSize = 32;
private const int HashSize = 32;
private const int IterationCount = 10000;
To generare the password hash and salt you can use something like this:
public static string GeneratePasswordHash(string password, out string salt)
{
using (Rfc2898DeriveBytes rfc2898DeriveBytes = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(password, SaltSize))
{
rfc2898DeriveBytes.IterationCount = IterationCount;
byte[] hashData = rfc2898DeriveBytes.GetBytes(HashSize);
byte[] saltData = rfc2898DeriveBytes.Salt;
salt = Convert.ToBase64String(saltData);
return Convert.ToBase64String(hashData);
}
}
To verify if the password which the user entered is valid you can check with the values in your database:
public static bool VerifyPassword(string password, string passwordHash, string salt)
{
using (Rfc2898DeriveBytes rfc2898DeriveBytes = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(password, SaltSize))
{
rfc2898DeriveBytes.IterationCount = IterationCount;
rfc2898DeriveBytes.Salt = Convert.FromBase64String(salt);
byte[] hashData = rfc2898DeriveBytes.GetBytes(HashSize);
return Convert.ToBase64String(hashData) == passwordHash;
}
}
The following unit test shows the usage:
string password = "MySecret";
string passwordHash = PasswordHasher.GeneratePasswordHash(password, out string salt);
Assert.True(PasswordHasher.VerifyPassword(password, passwordHash, salt));
Assert.False(PasswordHasher.VerifyPassword(password.ToUpper(), passwordHash, salt));
The typical pattern would be as follows, but you need to actually define how the ordering should be applied (since a table is, by definition, an unordered bag of rows):
SELECT t.A, t.B, t.C, number = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY t.A)
FROM dbo.tableZ AS t
ORDER BY t.A;
Not sure what the variables in your question are supposed to represent (they don't match).
Essentially the same as Mike Ramirez's answer, but simpler and closer in stylistics to django standard get_absolute_url
method:
from django.urls import reverse
def get_admin_url(self):
return reverse('admin:%s_%s_change' % (self._meta.app_label, self._meta.model_name),
args=[self.id])
Also as suggested in this blog one can reopen sys.stdout
in unbuffered mode:
sys.stdout = os.fdopen(sys.stdout.fileno(), 'w', 0)
Each stdout.write
and print
operation will be automatically flushed afterwards.
what you have is fine - however to save some typing, you can simply use for your data
data: $('#formId').serialize()
see http://www.ryancoughlin.com/2009/05/04/how-to-use-jquery-to-serialize-ajax-forms/ for details, the syntax is pretty basic.
Your first option is the good one. It's the least problematic one and you've already found the correct reasons why you couldn't use the other options.
By the way, your heading IS explicitly associated with the <ul>
: it's right before the list! ;)
edit: Steve Faulkner, one of the editors of W3C HTML5 and 5.1 has sketched out a definition of an lt
element. That's an unofficial draft that he'll discuss for HTML 5.2, nothing more yet.
Google says to check out getenv():
Returns an unmodifiable string map view of the current system environment.
I'm not sure how system variables differ from environment variables, however, so if you could clarify I could help out more.
It is used to find the how many rows contain data in a worksheet that contains data in the column "A". The full usage is
lastRowIndex = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).row
Where ws
is a Worksheet object. In the questions example it was implied that the statement was inside a With
block
With ws
lastRowIndex = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).row
End With
ws.Rows.Count
returns the total count of rows in the worksheet (1048576 in Excel 2010)..Cells(.Rows.Count, "A")
returns the bottom most cell in column "A" in the worksheetThen there is the End
method. The documentation is ambiguous as to what it does.
Returns a Range object that represents the cell at the end of the region that contains the source range
Particularly it doesn't define what a "region" is. My understanding is a region is a contiguous range of non-empty cells. So the expected usage is to start from a cell in a region and find the last cell in that region in that direction from the original cell. However there are multiple exceptions for when you don't use it like that:
rng.cells(1,1)
. So Range.End
is not a trivial function.
.row
returns the row index of that cell.I find it useful to turn an UPDATE into a SELECT to get the rows I want to update as a test before updating. If I can select the exact rows I want, I can update just those rows I want to update.
DECLARE @expense_report_id AS INT
SET @expense_report_id = 1027
--UPDATE expense_report_detail_distribution
--SET service_bill_id = 9
SELECT *
FROM expense_report_detail_distribution erdd
INNER JOIN expense_report_detail erd
INNER JOIN expense_report er
ON er.expense_report_id = erd.expense_report_id
ON erdd.expense_report_detail_id = erd.expense_report_detail_id
WHERE er.expense_report_id = @expense_report_id
I recommend GPick:
sudo apt-get install gpick
Applications -> Graphics -> GPick
It has many more features than gcolor2 but is still extremely simple to use: click on one of the hex swatches, move your mouse around the screen over the colours you want to pick, then press the Space bar to add to your swatch list.
If that doesn't work, another way is to click-and-drag from the centre of the hexagon and release your mouse over the pixel that you want to sample. Then immediately hit Space to copy that color into the next swatch in rotation.
It also has a traditional colour picker (like gcolor2) in the bottom right-hand corner of the window to allow you to pick individual colours with magnification.
In C# 9 Microsoft will introduce a new way to have properties set only on initialization using the init;
method like so:
public class Person
{
public string firstName { get; init; }
public string lastName { get; init; }
}
This way, you can assign values when initializing a new object:
var person = new Person
{
firstname = "John",
lastName = "Doe"
}
But later on, you cannot change it:
person.lastName = "Denver"; // throws a compiler error
JavaScript code using ng-controller:
$scope.checkkey = function (event) {
alert(event.keyCode); //this will show the ASCII value of the key pressed
}
In HTML:
<input type="text" ng-keypress="checkkey($event)" />
You can now place your checks and other conditions using the keyCode method.
<md-button class="md-fab md-primary" md-theme="cyan" aria-label="Profile">
<md-icon icon="/img/icons/ic_people_24px.svg" style="width: 24px; height: 24px;"></md-icon>
</md-button>
source: https://material.angularjs.org/#/demo/material.components.button
If the variable table
contains invalid characters (like a space) you should add square brackets around the variable.
public DataTable fillDataTable(string table)
{
string query = "SELECT * FROM dstut.dbo.[" + table + "]";
using(SqlConnection sqlConn = new SqlConnection(conSTR))
using(SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(query, sqlConn))
{
sqlConn.Open();
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
dt.Load(cmd.ExecuteReader());
return dt;
}
}
By the way, be very careful with this kind of code because is open to Sql Injection. I hope for you that the table name doesn't come from user input
I'd like to add the following to Shay Levy's correct answer:
You can make your life easier if you create a little batch script run.cmd
to launch your powershell script:
@echo off & setlocal
set batchPath=%~dp0
powershell.exe -noexit -file "%batchPath%SQLExecutor.ps1" "MY-PC"
Put it in the same path as SQLExecutor.ps1
and from now on you can run it by simply double-clicking on run.cmd
.
Note:
If you require command line arguments inside the run.cmd batch, simply pass them as %1
... %9
(or use %*
to pass all parameters) to the powershell script, i.e.
powershell.exe -noexit -file "%batchPath%SQLExecutor.ps1" %*
The variable batchPath
contains the executing path of the batch file itself (this is what the expression %~dp0
is used for). So you just put the powershell script in the same path as the calling batch file.
Honestly alot of the answers are old so i found that if you simply just test any string regardless of character content with "/.*/i" will sufficiently get EVERYTHING.
There's no need to use a library for such a trivial task:
var divs = document.getElementsByTagName("div"); // order: first, second, third
divs[2].parentNode.insertBefore(divs[2], divs[0]); // order: third, first, second
divs[2].parentNode.insertBefore(divs[2], divs[1]); // order: third, second, first
This takes account of the fact that getElementsByTagName
returns a live NodeList that is automatically updated to reflect the order of the elements in the DOM as they are manipulated.
You could also use:
var divs = document.getElementsByTagName("div"); // order: first, second, third
divs[0].parentNode.appendChild(divs[0]); // order: second, third, first
divs[1].parentNode.insertBefore(divs[0], divs[1]); // order: third, second, first
and there are various other possible permutations, if you feel like experimenting:
divs[0].parentNode.appendChild(divs[0].parentNode.replaceChild(divs[2], divs[0]));
for example :-)
on body tag's onLoad try setting it like
document.getElementById("subEmail").style.backgroundColor = "yellow";
and after that on change of that input field check if some value is there, or paint it yellow like
function checkFilled() {
var inputVal = document.getElementById("subEmail");
if (inputVal.value == "") {
inputVal.style.backgroundColor = "yellow";
}
}
var str = 'Hello World';
str = setCharAt(str, 3, '');
alert(str);
function setCharAt(str, index, chr)
{
if (index > str.length - 1) return str;
return str.substr(0, index) + chr + str.substr(index + 1);
}
you can't animate every property,
here's a reference to which are the animatable properties
visibility is animatable while display isn't...
in your case you could also animate opacity
or height
depending of the kind of effect you want to render_
You have 3 options:
1) Get default value
dt = datetime??DateTime.Now;
it will assign DateTime.Now
(or any other value which you want) if datetime
is null
2) Check if datetime contains value and if not return empty string
if(!datetime.HasValue) return "";
dt = datetime.Value;
3) Change signature of method to
public string ConvertToPersianToShow(DateTime datetime)
It's all because DateTime?
means it's nullable DateTime
so before assigning it to DateTime
you need to check if it contains value and only then assign.
I am trying to obtain a handle on one of the views in the Action Bar
I will assume that you mean something established via android:actionLayout
in your <item>
element of your <menu>
resource.
I have tried calling findViewById(R.id.menu_item)
To retrieve the View
associated with your android:actionLayout
, call findItem()
on the Menu
to retrieve the MenuItem
, then call getActionView()
on the MenuItem
. This can be done any time after you have inflated the menu resource.
I have a very simple idea:
int smallest = Math.min(a, Math.min(b, Math.min(c, d)));
Of course, if you have 1000 numbers
, it's unusable, but if you have 3
or 4
numbers, its easy and fast.
Regards, Norbert
I forgot about the GNOME tech of "apport", but I don't know much about using it. It is used to generate stacktraces and other diagnostics for processing and can automatically file bugs. It's certainly worth checking in to.
I have Visual Studio Code version 1.27.2 and can do this:
Sometimes, you don't have two files but want to copy text from somewhere and do a quick diff without having to save the contents to files first. Then you can do this:
In ipython
you can type "import
Tab".
In the standard Python interpreter, you can type "help('modules')
".
At the command-line, you can use pydoc
modules
.
In a script, call pkgutil.iter_modules()
.
If, like me, you don't like to rely on JavaScript for links on buttons. You can also use a anchor and style it like your buttons using CSS.
<a href="/Controller/View" class="Button">Text</a>
You can add escaped double quotes like this: String name = "\"john\"";
$(document).ready(function () {
var someObj = {};
$("#checkAll").click(function () {
$('.chk').prop('checked', this.checked);
});
$(".chk").click(function () {
$("#checkAll").prop('checked', ($('.chk:checked').length == $('.chk').length) ? true : false);
});
$("input:checkbox").change(function () {
debugger;
someObj.elementChecked = [];
$("input:checkbox").each(function () {
if ($(this).is(":checked")) {
someObj.elementChecked.push($(this).attr("id"));
}
});
});
$("#button").click(function () {
debugger;
alert(someObj.elementChecked);
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul class="chkAry">
<li><input type="checkbox" id="checkAll" />Select All</li>
<li><input class="chk" type="checkbox" id="Delhi">Delhi</li>
<li><input class="chk" type="checkbox" id="Pune">Pune</li>
<li><input class="chk" type="checkbox" id="Goa">Goa</li>
<li><input class="chk" type="checkbox" id="Haryana">Haryana</li>
<li><input class="chk" type="checkbox" id="Mohali">Mohali</li>
</ul>
<input type="button" id="button" value="Get" />
</body>
def rescale_by_height(image, target_height, method=cv2.INTER_LANCZOS4):
"""Rescale `image` to `target_height` (preserving aspect ratio)."""
w = int(round(target_height * image.shape[1] / image.shape[0]))
return cv2.resize(image, (w, target_height), interpolation=method)
def rescale_by_width(image, target_width, method=cv2.INTER_LANCZOS4):
"""Rescale `image` to `target_width` (preserving aspect ratio)."""
h = int(round(target_width * image.shape[0] / image.shape[1]))
return cv2.resize(image, (target_width, h), interpolation=method)
LUBUNTU 19.10 / Same issue running: $ npm start
dump: Error: EACCES: permission denied, open '/home/simon/xxx/pagebuilder/resources/scripts/registration/node_modules/.cache/@babel/register/.babel.7.4.0.development.json' at Object.fs.openSync (fs.js:646:18) at Object.fs.writeFileSync (fs.js:1299:33) at save (/home/simon/xxx/pagebuilder/resources/scripts/registration/node_modules/@babel/register/lib/cache.js:52:15) at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:132:7) at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:181:9) at Function.Module.runMain (module.js:696:11) at Object. (/home/simon/xxxx/pagebuilder/resources/scripts/registration/node_modules/@babel/node/lib/_babel-node.js:234:23) at Module._compile (module.js:653:30) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:664:10) at Module.load (module.js:566:32)
Looks like my default user (administrator) didn't have rights on node-module directories.
This fixed it for me!
$ sudo chmod a+w node_modules -R ## from project root
In Spring, those objects that form the backbone of your application and that are managed by the Spring IoC container are referred to as beans. A bean is simply an object that is instantiated, assembled and otherwise managed by a Spring IoC container;
Just run your console and type:
db.version()
https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/method/db.version/
This is what finally worked for me.
Configure your Android emulator's proxy to use your IP address as host name and the port your backend is running on as port (in my case: 192.168.1.86:8080
Have your Android app send requests to the same URL (192.168.1.86:8080) (sending requests to localhost, and http://10.0.2.2 did not work for me)
I had this problem before, and the reason is very simple: Check your variables, if there were strings, so put it in quotes '$your_string_variable_here' ,, if it were numerical keep it without any quotes. for example, if I had these data: $name ( It will be string ) $phone_number ( It will be numerical ) So, it will be like that:
$query = "INSERT INTO users
(name
, phone
) VALUES ('$name', $phone)";
Just like that and it will be fixed ^_^
Copy everything (in the folder containing the .git) to a backup, then delete everything and restart. Make sure you have the git remote handy:
git remote -v
origin [email protected]:rwldrn/idiomatic.js.git (fetch)
origin [email protected]:rwldrn/idiomatic.js.git (push)
Then
mkdir mygitfolder.backup
cp mygitfolder/* mygitfolder.backup/
cd mygitfolder
rm -r * .git*
git init
git remote add origin [email protected]:rwldrn/idiomatic.js.git
Then merge any new files manually, and try to keep your computer turned on.
There is one rather sneaky trick not mentioned here so far. We assume that you have no extra way to store data, but that is not strictly true.
One way around your problem is to do the following horrible thing, which should not be attempted by anyone under any circumstances: Use the network traffic to store data. And no, I don't mean NAS.
You can sort the numbers with only a few bytes of RAM in the following way:
COUNTER
and VALUE
.0
;I
, increment COUNTER
and set VALUE
to max(VALUE, I)
;I
to the router. Erase I
and repeat.Once COUNTER
reaches 1000000
, you have all of the values stored in the incessant stream of ICMP requests, and VALUE
now contains the maximum integer. Pick some threshold T >> 1000000
. Set COUNTER
to zero. Every time you receive an ICMP packet, increment COUNTER
and send the contained integer I
back out in another echo request, unless I=VALUE
, in which case transmit it to the destination for the sorted integers. Once COUNTER=T
, decrement VALUE
by 1
, reset COUNTER
to zero and repeat. Once VALUE
reaches zero you should have transmitted all integers in order from largest to smallest to the destination, and have only used about 47 bits of RAM for the two persistent variables (and whatever small amount you need for the temporary values).
I know this is horrible, and I know there can be all sorts of practical issues, but I thought it might give some of you a laugh or at least horrify you.
While using the date formats, you may want to keep in mind to always use MM
for months and mm
for minutes. That should resolve your problem.
When I was going through the Angular basics guide on forms, and hit the resetting of forms section, I was very much left in surprise when I read the following in regards to the solution they give.
This is a temporary workaround while we await a proper form reset feature.
I personally haven't tested if the workaround they provided works (i assume it does), but I believe it is not neat, and that there must be a better way to go about the issue.
According to the FormGroup API (which is marked as stable) there already is a 'reset' method.
I tried the following. In my template.html file i had
<form (ngSubmit)="register(); registrationForm.reset();" #registrationForm="ngForm">
...
</form>
Notice that in the form element, I've initialised a template reference variable 'registrationForm' and initialized it to the ngForm Directive, which "governs the form as a whole". This gave me access to the methods and attributes of the governing FormGroup, including the reset() method.
Binding this method call to the ngSubmit event as show above reset the form (including pristine, dirty, model states etc) after the register() method is completed. For a demo this is ok, however it isn't very helpful for real world applications.
Imagine the register() method performs a call to the server. We want to reset the form when we know that the server responded back that everything is OK. Updating the code to the following caters for this scenario.
In my template.html file :
<form (ngSubmit)="register(registrationForm);" #registrationForm="ngForm">
...
</form>
And in my component.ts file :
@Component({
...
})
export class RegistrationComponent {
register(form: FormGroup) {
...
// Somewhere within the asynchronous call resolve function
form.reset();
}
}
Passing the 'registrationForm' reference to the method would allow us to call the reset method at the point of execution that we want to.
Hope this helps you in any way. :)
Note: This approach is based on Angular 2.0.0-rc.5
There is no way to get the first element, seeing as "hashes" (objects) in JavaScript have unordered properties. Your best bet is to store the keys in an array:
var keys = ["foo", "bar", "baz"];
Then use that to get the proper value:
object[keys[0]]
You can use the UUID class with its getLeastSignificantBits() message to get 64 bit of random data, and then convert it to a radix 36 number (i.e. a string consisting of 0-9,A-Z):
Long.toString(Math.abs( UUID.randomUUID().getLeastSignificantBits(), 36));
This yields a string up to 13 characters long. We use Math.abs() to make sure there isn't a minus sign sneaking in.
You can find a list of formatting escapes on this page.
%d
is a signed integer, while %u
is an unsigned integer. Pointers (when treated as numbers) are usually non-negative.
If you actually want to display a pointer, use the %p
format specifier.
I did not want to add style to <body>
tag and <html>
tag.
.quodrant{
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.qtop,
.qbottom{
width: 100%;
height: 50vh;
}
.quodrant1,
.quodrant2,
.quodrant3,
.quodrant4{
display: inline;
float: left;
width: 50%;
height: 100%;
}
.quodrant1{
top: 0;
left: 50vh;
background-color: red;
}
.quodrant2{
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: yellow;
}
.quodrant3{
top: 50vw;
left: 0;
background-color: blue;
}
.quodrant4{
top: 50vw;
left: 50vh;
background-color: green;
}
_x000D_
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class='quodrant'>
<div class='qtop'>
<div class='quodrant1'></div>
<div class='quodrant2'></div>
</div>
<div class='qbottom'>
<div class='quodrant3'></div>
<div class='quodrant4'></div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
Or making it looks nicer.
.quodrant{
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.qtop,
.qbottom{
width: 96%;
height: 46vh;
}
.quodrant1,
.quodrant2,
.quodrant3,
.quodrant4{
display: inline;
float: left;
width: 46%;
height: 96%;
border-radius: 30px;
margin: 2%;
}
.quodrant1{
background-color: #948be5;
}
.quodrant2{
background-color: #22e235;
}
.quodrant3{
background-color: #086e75;
}
.quodrant4{
background-color: #7cf5f9;
}
_x000D_
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class='quodrant'>
<div class='qtop'>
<div class='quodrant1'></div>
<div class='quodrant2'></div>
</div>
<div class='qbottom'>
<div class='quodrant3'></div>
<div class='quodrant4'></div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="main.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
While you are working with Laravel you must be in root of laravel directory structure. There are App, route, public etc folders is root directory.
Just follow below step to fix issue.
check composer status using : composer -v
First, download the Laravel installer using Composer:
composer global require "laravel/installer"
Please check with below command:
php artisan serve
still not work then create new project with existing code. using LINK
Assuming you have a good compiler & it can do the bit twiddling before hand thats above me at this point, but anyway this works!!!
// http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLogObvious
#define SH1(v) ((v-1) | ((v-1) >> 1)) // accidently came up w/ this...
#define SH2(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 2))
#define SH4(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 4))
#define SH8(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 8))
#define SH16(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 16))
#define OP(v) (SH16(SH8(SH4(SH2(SH1(v))))))
#define CB0(v) ((v) - (((v) >> 1) & 0x55555555))
#define CB1(v) (((v) & 0x33333333) + (((v) >> 2) & 0x33333333))
#define CB2(v) ((((v) + ((v) >> 4) & 0xF0F0F0F) * 0x1010101) >> 24)
#define CBSET(v) (CB2(CB1(CB0((v)))))
#define FLOG2(v) (CBSET(OP(v)))
Test code below:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLogObvious
#define SH1(v) ((v-1) | ((v-1) >> 1)) // accidently guess this...
#define SH2(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 2))
#define SH4(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 4))
#define SH8(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 8))
#define SH16(v) ((v) | ((v) >> 16))
#define OP(v) (SH16(SH8(SH4(SH2(SH1(v))))))
#define CB0(v) ((v) - (((v) >> 1) & 0x55555555))
#define CB1(v) (((v) & 0x33333333) + (((v) >> 2) & 0x33333333))
#define CB2(v) ((((v) + ((v) >> 4) & 0xF0F0F0F) * 0x1010101) >> 24)
#define CBSET(v) (CB2(CB1(CB0((v)))))
#define FLOG2(v) (CBSET(OP(v)))
#define SZ4 FLOG2(4)
#define SZ6 FLOG2(6)
#define SZ7 FLOG2(7)
#define SZ8 FLOG2(8)
#define SZ9 FLOG2(9)
#define SZ16 FLOG2(16)
#define SZ17 FLOG2(17)
#define SZ127 FLOG2(127)
#define SZ1023 FLOG2(1023)
#define SZ1024 FLOG2(1024)
#define SZ2_17 FLOG2((1ul << 17)) //
#define SZ_LOG2 FLOG2(SZ)
#define DBG_PRINT(x) do { std::printf("Line:%-4d" " %10s = %-10d\n", __LINE__, #x, x); } while(0);
uint32_t arrTble[FLOG2(63)];
int main(){
int8_t n;
DBG_PRINT(SZ4);
DBG_PRINT(SZ6);
DBG_PRINT(SZ7);
DBG_PRINT(SZ8);
DBG_PRINT(SZ9);
DBG_PRINT(SZ16);
DBG_PRINT(SZ17);
DBG_PRINT(SZ127);
DBG_PRINT(SZ1023);
DBG_PRINT(SZ1024);
DBG_PRINT(SZ2_17);
return(0);
}
Outputs:
Line:39 SZ4 = 2
Line:40 SZ6 = 3
Line:41 SZ7 = 3
Line:42 SZ8 = 3
Line:43 SZ9 = 4
Line:44 SZ16 = 4
Line:45 SZ17 = 5
Line:46 SZ127 = 7
Line:47 SZ1023 = 10
Line:48 SZ1024 = 10
Line:49 SZ2_16 = 17
Just do
JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
js.executeScript("document.getElementById('id').value='1988-01-01'");
This will get you pretty close, and I use it in production and have never had a collision. However, if you look at the constructor for a guid in reflector, you will see all of the checks it makes.
public static bool GuidTryParse(string s, out Guid result)
{
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(s) && guidRegEx.IsMatch(s))
{
result = new Guid(s);
return true;
}
result = default(Guid);
return false;
}
static Regex guidRegEx = new Regex("^[A-Fa-f0-9]{32}$|" +
"^({|\\()?[A-Fa-f0-9]{8}-([A-Fa-f0-9]{4}-){3}[A-Fa-f0-9]{12}(}|\\))?$|" +
"^({)?[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,10}(, {0,1}[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,6}){2}, {0,1}({)([0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,4}, {0,1}){7}[0xA-Fa-f0-9]{3,4}(}})$", RegexOptions.Compiled);
A JavaScript library allows you to do these things very easily
$('#myElement').css({
font-size: '12px',
left: '200px',
top: '100px'
});
Or, a much more elegant method is a basic object & for-loop
var el = document.getElementById('#myElement'),
css = {
font-size: '12px',
left: '200px',
top: '100px'
};
for(i in css){
el.style[i] = css[i];
}
In Windows 10 I tried all answers listed here but none of them seemed to work. In fact they give a clue. To solve a problem simply you need 3 commands. The idea of this problem is that ssh-add needs SSH_AUTH_SOCK and SSH_AGENT_PID environment variables to be set with current ssh-agent sock file path and pid number.
ssh-agent -s > temp.txt
This will save output of ssh-agent in file. Text file content will be something like this:
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/ssh-kjmxRb2764/agent.2764; export SSH_AUTH_SOCK;
SSH_AGENT_PID=3044; export SSH_AGENT_PID;
echo Agent pid 3044;
Copy something like "/tmp/ssh-kjmxRb2764/agent.2764" from text file and run following command directly in console:
set SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/ssh-kjmxRb2764/agent.2764
Copy something like "3044" from text file and run following command directly in console:
set SSH_AGENT_PID=3044
Now when environment variables (SSH_AUTH_SOCK and SSH_AGENT_PID) are set for current console session run your ssh-add command and it will not fail again to connect ssh agent.
just change it to
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:9.6.0'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:9.6.0'
this works for me current version is 10.0.1
<?php
$dbname = 'mysql_dbname';
if (!mysql_connect('mysql_host', 'mysql_user', 'mysql_password')) {
echo 'Could not connect to mysql';
exit;
}
$sql = "SHOW TABLES FROM $dbname";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
echo "DB Error, could not list tables\n";
echo 'MySQL Error: ' . mysql_error();
exit;
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_row($result)) {
echo "Table: {$row[0]}\n";
}
mysql_free_result($result);
?>
//Try This code is running perfectly !!!!!!!!!!
In case of MAMP PRO you need to remove ib_logfiles here:
rm -rf /Library/Application\ Support/appsolute/MAMP\ PRO/db/mysql56/ib_logfile*
If your class does not compile, even if it is in the project check these:
In addition to previously provided answers, one option is to follow the 'localhost exception' approach to create the first user if your db is already started with access control (--auth
switch). In order to do that, you need to have localhost access to the server and then run:
mongo
use admin
db.createUser(
{
user: "user_name",
pwd: "user_pass",
roles: [
{ role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" },
{ role: "readWriteAnyDatabase", db: "admin" },
{ role: "dbAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" }
]
})
As stated in MongoDB documentation:
The localhost exception allows you to enable access control and then create the first user in the system. With the localhost exception, after you enable access control, connect to the localhost interface and create the first user in the admin database. The first user must have privileges to create other users, such as a user with the userAdmin or userAdminAnyDatabase role. Connections using the localhost exception only have access to create the first user on the admin database.
Here is the link to that section of the docs.
Your JRE_HOME does not need to point to the "bin" directory. Just set it to C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_25
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#send").click(function()
{
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: base_url + "chat/post_action",
data: {textbox: $("#textbox").val()},
dataType: "text",
cache:false,
success:
function(data){
alert(data); //as a debugging message.
}
});// you have missed this bracket
return false;
});
});
I've perused almost all answers there, alas, as an undergraduate student taking OS course currently I can't comprehend thoroughly the two concepts. I mean most of guys read from some OS books the differences i.e. threads are able to access to global variables in the transaction unit since they make use of their process' address space. Yet, the newly question arises why there are processes, cognizantly we know already threads are more lightweight vis-à-vis processes. Let's glance at the following example by making use of the image excerpted from one of the prior answers,
We have 3 threads working at once on a word document e.g. Libre Office. The first does spellchecking by underlining if the word is misspelt. The second takes and prints letters from keyboard. And the last does save document in every short times not to lose the document worked at if something goes wrong. In this case, the 3 threads cannot be 3 processes since they share a common memory which is the address space of their process and thus all have access to the document being edited. So, the road is the word document along with two bulldozers which are the threads though one of them is lack in the image.
This is the regex I use to remove duplicate phrases in my twitch bot:
(\S+\s*)\1{2,}
(\S+\s*)
looks for any string of characters that isn't whitespace, followed whitespace.
\1{2,}
then looks for more than 2 instances of that phrase in the string to match. If there are 3 phrases that are identical, it matches.
Try the sp_foreachdb procedure.
You can use pandas.Series.tolist
e.g.:
import pandas as pd
df = pd.DataFrame({'a':[1,2,3], 'b':[4,5,6]})
Run:
>>> df['a'].tolist()
You will get
>>> [1, 2, 3]
Approach: 1
Given original string
format: 2019/03/04 00:08:48
you can use
updated_df = df['timestamp'].astype('datetime64[ns]')
The result will be in this datetime
format: 2019-03-04 00:08:48
Approach: 2
updated_df = df.astype({'timestamp':'datetime64[ns]'})
if not myList:
print "Nothing here"
You do it exactly as you showed with this line:
get.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-zip");
So your header is fine and the problem is some other input to the web service. You'll want to debug that on the server side.
The colon is a built-in command that does nothing, but returns 0 (success). Thus, it's shorter (and faster) than calling an actual command to do the same thing.
You can try cactoos for that.
final InputStream input = new InputStreamOf("example");
The object is created with new
and not a static method for a reason.
In many circumstances they are different names for the same thing, but in some contexts they are quite different. So it depends. Terminology is not applied in a totally consistent way across the whole software industry.
For example in the classic sockets API, a non-blocking socket is one that simply returns immediately with a special "would block" error message, whereas a blocking socket would have blocked. You have to use a separate function such as select
or poll
to find out when is a good time to retry.
But asynchronous sockets (as supported by Windows sockets), or the asynchronous IO pattern used in .NET, are more convenient. You call a method to start an operation, and the framework calls you back when it's done. Even here, there are basic differences. Asynchronous Win32 sockets "marshal" their results onto a specific GUI thread by passing Window messages, whereas .NET asynchronous IO is free-threaded (you don't know what thread your callback will be called on).
So they don't always mean the same thing. To distil the socket example, we could say:
As mentioned in a comment above, you can have expressions within the template strings/literals. Example:
const one = 1;_x000D_
const two = 2;_x000D_
const result = `One add two is ${one + two}`;_x000D_
console.log(result); // output: One add two is 3
_x000D_
function random_number($size = 5)
{
$random_number='';
$count=0;
while ($count < $size )
{
$random_digit = mt_rand(0, 9);
$random_number .= $random_digit;
$count++;
}
return $random_number;
}
My ajax never gets fired until I wrapped the whole thing in
setTimeout(function(){ .... }, 3000);
I was using it in mounted section of Vue. it needs more time.
I dont know whether this is duplicate answer or not. If it is I am sorry. I just want to let the needy know how I solved my issue using ToList()
.
In my case I got same exception for below query.
int id = adjustmentContext.InformationRequestOrderLinks.Where(
item => item.OrderNumber == irOrderLinkVO.OrderNumber
&& item.InformationRequestId == irOrderLinkVO.InformationRequestId)
.Max(item => item.Id);
I solved like below
List<Entities.InformationRequestOrderLink> links =
adjustmentContext.InformationRequestOrderLinks
.Where(item => item.OrderNumber == irOrderLinkVO.OrderNumber
&& item.InformationRequestId == irOrderLinkVO.InformationRequestId)
.ToList();
int id = 0;
if (links.Any())
{
id = links.Max(x => x.Id);
}
if (id == 0)
{
//do something here
}
Steps:
All the commands and variables which begin with that letter are now going to appear
use in the script:
echo $(python python_script.py arg1 arg2) > /dev/null
or
python python_script.py "string arg" > /dev/null
The script will be executed without output.
Not sure why the code above did not work for the library rgl
, but the following link has a great example with the same library.
Run the code in R and you will obtain a beautiful 3d plot that you can turn around in all angles.
http://statisticsr.blogspot.de/2008/10/some-r-functions.html
########################################################################
## another example of 3d plot from my personal reserach, use rgl library
########################################################################
# 3D visualization device system
library(rgl);
data(volcano)
dim(volcano)
peak.height <- volcano;
ppm.index <- (1:nrow(volcano));
sample.index <- (1:ncol(volcano));
zlim <- range(peak.height)
zlen <- zlim[2] - zlim[1] + 1
colorlut <- terrain.colors(zlen) # height color lookup table
col <- colorlut[(peak.height-zlim[1]+1)] # assign colors to heights for each point
open3d()
ppm.index1 <- ppm.index*zlim[2]/max(ppm.index);
sample.index1 <- sample.index*zlim[2]/max(sample.index)
title.name <- paste("plot3d ", "volcano", sep = "");
surface3d(ppm.index1, sample.index1, peak.height, color=col, back="lines", main = title.name);
grid3d(c("x", "y+", "z"), n =20)
sample.name <- paste("col.", 1:ncol(volcano), sep="");
sample.label <- as.integer(seq(1, length(sample.name), length = 5));
axis3d('y+',at = sample.index1[sample.label], sample.name[sample.label], cex = 0.3);
axis3d('y',at = sample.index1[sample.label], sample.name[sample.label], cex = 0.3)
axis3d('z',pos=c(0, 0, NA))
ppm.label <- as.integer(seq(1, length(ppm.index), length = 10));
axes3d('x', at=c(ppm.index1[ppm.label], 0, 0), abs(round(ppm.index[ppm.label], 2)), cex = 0.3);
title3d(main = title.name, sub = "test", xlab = "ppm", ylab = "samples", zlab = "peak")
rgl.bringtotop();
I found out that Win32_Product class is not recommended because it triggers repairs and is not query optimized. Source
I found this post from Sitaram Pamarthi with a script to uninstall if you know the app guid. He also supplies another script to search for apps really fast here.
Use like this: .\uninstall.ps1 -GUID {C9E7751E-88ED-36CF-B610-71A1D262E906}
[cmdletbinding()]
param (
[parameter(ValueFromPipeline=$true,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true)]
[string]$ComputerName = $env:computername,
[parameter(ValueFromPipeline=$true,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$AppGUID
)
try {
$returnval = ([WMICLASS]"\\$computerName\ROOT\CIMV2:win32_process").Create("msiexec `/x$AppGUID `/norestart `/qn")
} catch {
write-error "Failed to trigger the uninstallation. Review the error message"
$_
exit
}
switch ($($returnval.returnvalue)){
0 { "Uninstallation command triggered successfully" }
2 { "You don't have sufficient permissions to trigger the command on $Computer" }
3 { "You don't have sufficient permissions to trigger the command on $Computer" }
8 { "An unknown error has occurred" }
9 { "Path Not Found" }
9 { "Invalid Parameter"}
}
While on the topic, according to Jeff Atwood, the switch statement is a programming atrocity. Use them sparingly.
You can often accomplish the same task using a table. For example:
var table = new Dictionary<Type, string>()
{
{ typeof(int), "it's an int!" }
{ typeof(string), "it's a string!" }
};
Type someType = typeof(int);
Console.WriteLine(table[someType]);
The Material Design Typography page has demos for some of these fonts and suggestions on choosing fonts and styles.
For code sleuths: fonts.xml
is the definitive and ever-expanding list of Android fonts.
Set the android:fontFamily
and android:textStyle
attributes, e.g.
<!-- Roboto Bold -->
<TextView
android:fontFamily="sans-serif"
android:textStyle="bold" />
to the desired values from this table:
Font | android:fontFamily | android:textStyle
-------------------------|-----------------------------|-------------------
Roboto Thin | sans-serif-thin |
Roboto Light | sans-serif-light |
Roboto Regular | sans-serif |
Roboto Bold | sans-serif | bold
Roboto Medium | sans-serif-medium |
Roboto Black | sans-serif-black |
Roboto Condensed Light | sans-serif-condensed-light |
Roboto Condensed Regular | sans-serif-condensed |
Roboto Condensed Medium | sans-serif-condensed-medium |
Roboto Condensed Bold | sans-serif-condensed | bold
Noto Serif | serif |
Noto Serif Bold | serif | bold
Droid Sans Mono | monospace |
Cutive Mono | serif-monospace |
Coming Soon | casual |
Dancing Script | cursive |
Dancing Script Bold | cursive | bold
Carrois Gothic SC | sans-serif-smallcaps |
(Noto Sans is a fallback font; you can't specify it directly)
Note: this table is derived from fonts.xml
. Each font's family name and style is listed in fonts.xml, e.g.
<family name="serif-monospace">
<font weight="400" style="normal">CutiveMono.ttf</font>
</family>
serif-monospace
is thus the font family, and normal
is the style.
Based on the log of fonts.xml and the former system_fonts.xml, you can see when each font was added:
When you use EF 6.x code first
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
public Guid Id { get; set; }
and initialize a database table, it will put a
(newsequentialid())
inside the table properties under the header Default Value or Binding, allowing the ID to be populated as it is inserted.
The problem is if you create a table and add the
[DatabaseGenerated(DatabaseGeneratedOption.Identity)]
part later, future update-databases won't add back the (newsequentialid())
To fix the proper way is to wipe migration, delete database and re-migrate... or you can just add (newsequentialid()) into the table designer.
Kotlin extensions for Long and ByteArray types:
fun Long.toByteArray() = numberToByteArray(Long.SIZE_BYTES) { putLong(this@toByteArray) }
private inline fun numberToByteArray(size: Int, bufferFun: ByteBuffer.() -> ByteBuffer): ByteArray =
ByteBuffer.allocate(size).bufferFun().array()
@Throws(NumberFormatException::class)
fun ByteArray.toLong(): Long = toNumeric(Long.SIZE_BYTES) { long }
@Throws(NumberFormatException::class)
private inline fun <reified T: Number> ByteArray.toNumeric(size: Int, bufferFun: ByteBuffer.() -> T): T {
if (this.size != size) throw NumberFormatException("${T::class.java.simpleName} value must contains $size bytes")
return ByteBuffer.wrap(this).bufferFun()
}
You can see full code in my library https://github.com/ArtemBotnev/low-level-extensions
Currently, only CMake is supported by CLion. Others build systems will be added in the future, but currently, you can only use CMake.
An importer tool has been implemented to help you to use CMake.
Edit:
Source : http://blog.jetbrains.com/clion/2014/09/clion-answers-frequently-asked-questions/
Let's say we have those tables:
user
--------
id
name
comments
------------
comment_id
user_id
text
relationship between those two tables will identifiying relationship. Because, comments only can be belong to its owner, not other users. for example. Each user has own comment, and when user is deleted, this user's comments also should be deleted.
One simple way is using set()
built-in function:
iter = zip([1,2,3],['a','b','c'])
print(len(set(iter)) # set(iter) = {(1, 'a'), (2, 'b'), (3, 'c')}
Out[45]: 3
or
iter = range(1,10)
print(len(set(iter)) # set(iter) = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
Out[47]: 9
You should assign value by df.ix[i, 'exp']=X
or df.loc[i, 'exp']=X
instead of df.ix[i]['ifor'] = x
.
Otherwise you are working on a view, and should get a warming:
-c:1: SettingWithCopyWarning: A value is trying to be set on a copy of a slice from a DataFrame.
Try using .loc[row_index,col_indexer] = value instead
But certainly, loop probably should better be replaced by some vectorized algorithm to make the full use of DataFrame
as @Phillip Cloud suggested.
same issue with KAV. Restart it solved the pb.
An Enumerator
shows you the items in a list or collection.
Each instance of an Enumerator is at a certain position (the 1st element, the 7th element, etc) and can give you that element (IEnumerator.Current
) or move to the next one (IEnumerator.MoveNext
). When you write a foreach
loop in C#, the compiler generates code that uses an Enumerator.
An Enumerable
is a class that can give you Enumerator
s. It has a method called GetEnumerator
which gives you an Enumerator
that looks at its items. When you write a foreach
loop in C#, the code that it generates calls GetEnumerator
to create the Enumerator
used by the loop.
Actually this question has many answers. Here are 2 of them :
public class TestActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.webview);
final WebView webview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.browser);
webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webview.addJavascriptInterface(new MyJavaScriptInterface(this), "HtmlViewer");
webview.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
webview.loadUrl("javascript:window.HtmlViewer.showHTML" +
"('<html>'+document.getElementsByTagName('html')[0].innerHTML+'</html>');");
}
});
webview.loadUrl("http://android-in-action.com/index.php?post/" +
"Common-errors-and-bugs-and-how-to-solve-avoid-them");
}
class MyJavaScriptInterface {
private Context ctx;
MyJavaScriptInterface(Context ctx) {
this.ctx = ctx;
}
public void showHTML(String html) {
new AlertDialog.Builder(ctx).setTitle("HTML").setMessage(html)
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null).setCancelable(false).create().show();
}
}
}
This way your grab the html through javascript. Not the prettiest way but when you have your javascript interface, you can add other methods to tinker it.
The option you choose also depends, I think, on what you intend to do with the retrieved html...
Pipe them through sort
and uniq
. This removes all duplicates.
uniq -d
gives only the duplicates, uniq -u
gives only the unique ones (strips duplicates).
You don't need a CTE for this
UPDATE PEDI_InvoiceDetail
SET
DocTotal = v.DocTotal
FROM
PEDI_InvoiceDetail
inner join
(
SELECT InvoiceNumber, SUM(Sale + VAT) AS DocTotal
FROM PEDI_InvoiceDetail
GROUP BY InvoiceNumber
) v
ON PEDI_InvoiceDetail.InvoiceNumber = v.InvoiceNumber
Well, in Java, a variable can be final not just as a parameter, but as a class-level field, like
public class Test
{
public final int a = 3;
or as a local variable, like
public static void main(String[] args)
{
final int a = 3;
If you want to access and modify a variable from an anonymous class, you might want to make the variable a class-level variable in the enclosing class.
public class Test
{
public int a;
public void doSomething()
{
Runnable runnable =
new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
System.out.println(a);
a = a+1;
}
};
}
}
You can't have a variable as final and give it a new value. final
means just that: the value is unchangeable and final.
And since it's final, Java can safely copy it to local anonymous classes. You're not getting some reference to the int (especially since you can't have references to primitives like int in Java, just references to Objects).
It just copies over the value of a into an implicit int called a in your anonymous class.
Just a note for reference: I was trying to do shorthand like so:
background: url('../images/sprite.png') -312px -234px / 355px auto no-repeat;
but iPhone Safari browsers weren't showing the image properly with a fixed position element. I didn't check with a non-fixed, because I'm lazy. I had to switch the css to what's below, being careful to put background-size after the background property. If you do them in reverse, the background reverts the background-size to the original size of the image. So generally I would avoid using the shorthand to set background-size.
background: url('../images/sprite.png') -312px -234px no-repeat;
background-size: 355px auto;
On Servlet 3.0 or newer you could just specify
<web-app ...>
<error-page>
<location>/general-error.html</location>
</error-page>
</web-app>
But as you're still on Servlet 2.5, there's no other way than specifying every common HTTP error individually. You need to figure which HTTP errors the enduser could possibly face. On a barebones webapp with for example the usage of HTTP authentication, having a disabled directory listing, using custom servlets and code which can possibly throw unhandled exceptions or does not have all methods implemented, then you'd like to set it for HTTP errors 401, 403, 500 and 503 respectively.
<error-page>
<!-- Missing login -->
<error-code>401</error-code>
<location>/general-error.html</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<!-- Forbidden directory listing -->
<error-code>403</error-code>
<location>/general-error.html</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<!-- Missing resource -->
<error-code>404</error-code>
<location>/Error404.html</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<!-- Uncaught exception -->
<error-code>500</error-code>
<location>/general-error.html</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
<!-- Unsupported servlet method -->
<error-code>503</error-code>
<location>/general-error.html</location>
</error-page>
That should cover the most common ones.
You can use the @Qualifier annotation
From here
Fine-tuning annotation-based autowiring with qualifiers
Since autowiring by type may lead to multiple candidates, it is often necessary to have more control over the selection process. One way to accomplish this is with Spring's @Qualifier annotation. This allows for associating qualifier values with specific arguments, narrowing the set of type matches so that a specific bean is chosen for each argument. In the simplest case, this can be a plain descriptive value:
class Main {
private Country country;
@Autowired
@Qualifier("country")
public void setCountry(Country country) {
this.country = country;
}
}
This will use the UK add an id to USA bean and use that if you want the USA.
Modulus operator; gives the remainder of the left value divided by the right value. Like:
3 % 1
would equal zero (since 3 divides evenly by 1)
3 % 2
would equal 1 (since dividing 3 by 2 results in a remainder of 1).
<link rel="preload" href="mystyles.css" as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'">
I think static
and volatile
have no relation at all. I suggest you read java tutorial to understand Atomic Access, and why use atomic access, understand what is interleaved, you will find answer.
You can do it in-place like so:
l = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
l[:] = [x * 5 for x in l]
This requires no additional imports and is very pythonic.
How about creating a function to hijack the reject and return it ?
function createRejectablePromise(handler) {
let _reject;
const promise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
_reject = reject;
handler(resolve, reject);
})
promise.reject = _reject;
return promise;
}
// Usage
const { reject } = createRejectablePromise((resolve) => {
setTimeout(() => {
console.log('resolved')
resolve();
}, 2000)
});
reject();
As far as I remember the standard, all function declarations are considered as "extern" by default, so there is no need to specify it explicitly.
That doesn't make this keyword useless since it can also be used with variables (and it that case - it's the only solution to solve linkage problems). But with the functions - yes, it's optional.
I suppose rgba()
would work here. After all, browser support for both box-shadow
and rgba()
is roughly the same.
/* 50% black box shadow */
box-shadow: 10px 10px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
div {_x000D_
width: 200px;_x000D_
height: 50px;_x000D_
line-height: 50px;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
background-color: red;_x000D_
margin: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
div.a {_x000D_
box-shadow: 10px 10px 10px #000;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
div.b {_x000D_
box-shadow: 10px 10px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="a">100% black shadow</div>_x000D_
<div class="b">50% black shadow</div>
_x000D_
This is a full example based on the other answers and comments to the question. In the example the timestamp (created_at
-column) is saved as unix epoch UTC timezone and converted to local timezone only when necessary.
Using unix epoch saves storage space - 4 bytes integer vs. 24 bytes string when stored as ISO8601 string, see datatypes. If 4 bytes is not enough that can be increased to 6 or 8 bytes.
Saving timestamp on UTC timezone makes it convenient to show a reasonable value on multiple timezones.
SQLite version is 3.8.6 that ships with Ubuntu LTS 14.04.
$ sqlite3 so.db
SQLite version 3.8.6 2014-08-15 11:46:33
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> .headers on
create table if not exists example (
id integer primary key autoincrement
,data text not null unique
,created_at integer(4) not null default (strftime('%s','now'))
);
insert into example(data) values
('foo')
,('bar')
;
select
id
,data
,created_at as epoch
,datetime(created_at, 'unixepoch') as utc
,datetime(created_at, 'unixepoch', 'localtime') as localtime
from example
order by id
;
id|data|epoch |utc |localtime
1 |foo |1412097842|2014-09-30 17:24:02|2014-09-30 20:24:02
2 |bar |1412097842|2014-09-30 17:24:02|2014-09-30 20:24:02
Localtime is correct as I'm located at UTC+2 DST at the moment of the query.
I had the same problem and tried all the fixes - and it turned out that more than one was necessary:
I've written a full explanation at http://kajabity.com/2017/08/unblock-docker-for-windows-firewall-issues-with-host-volumes/
select{
*zoom: 1.6;
*font-size: 9px;
}
If you change properties, size of select
will change also in IE7.
Saving username and password with TortoiseGit
Saving your login details in TortoiseGit is pretty easy. Saves having to type in your username and password every time you do a pull or push.
Create a file called _netrc with the following contents:
machine github.com
login yourlogin
password yourpassword
Copy the file to C:\Users\ (or another location; this just happens to be where I’ve put it)
Go to command prompt, type setx home C:\Users\
Note: if you’re using something earlier than Windows 7, the setx command may not work for you. Use set instead and add the home environment variable to Windows using via the Advanced Settings under My Computer.
CREDIT TO: http://www.munsplace.com/blog/2012/07/27/saving-username-and-password-with-tortoisegit/
For Groovy script in the Jenkinsfile using the $BUILD_NUMBER it works.
very simple
<img onload="loaded(this, 'success')" onerror="error(this,
'error')" src="someurl" alt="" />
function loaded(_this, status){
console.log(_this, status)
// do your work in load
}
function error(_this, status){
console.log(_this, status)
// do your work in error
}
I had this same problem.
As Dedren says, the problem is not the query, but the form object's control source. Put [] around each objects Control Source. eg: Contol Source: [Product number]
, Control Source: Salesperson.[Salesperson number]
, etc.
Makita recomends going to the original table that you are referencing in your query and rename the field so that there are no spaces eg: SalesPersonNumber
, ProductNumber
, etc. This will solve many future problems as well. Best of Luck!
I'm not sure what you mean by a string that contains binary numbers. But for reversing a string (or any STL-compatible container), you can use std::reverse()
. std::reverse()
operates in place, so you may want to make a copy of the string first:
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main()
{
std::string foo("foo");
std::string copy(foo);
std::cout << foo << '\n' << copy << '\n';
std::reverse(copy.begin(), copy.end());
std::cout << foo << '\n' << copy << '\n';
}
mime-types starting with x-
are not standardized. In case of javascript it's kind of outdated.
Additional the second code snippet
<?Header('Content-Type: text/javascript');?>
requires short_open_tags
to be enabled. you should avoid it.
<?php Header('Content-Type: text/javascript');?>
However, the completely correct mime-type for javascript is
application/javascript
http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/application/index.html
In my case, the drive I was storing my workspace on had become full downloading SDK updates full and I just needed to clear some space on it.
your div looks like this:
<div id="someId">Some Value</div>
With jquery:
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
var text = $('#someId').html();
//or
var text = $('#someId').text();
};
</script>
@Jasarien I think you can subclass UIPageControll, line picked from apple doc only "Subclasses that customize the appearance of the page control can use this method to resize the page control when the page count changes" for the method sizeForNumberOfPages:
With a foreach:
let itemYouWant = null;
array.forEach((item) => {
if (item.name === 'string 1') {
itemYouWant = item;
}
});
console.log(itemYouWant);
In addition to MR Chandru"s answer above, do these steps after configuring XAMPP:
C:\xampp
xampp-control.exe
, the XAMPP Control PanelC:\Users\User-Name\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
or
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp
The XAMPP Control Panel should now auto-start whenever you reboot Windows.
DateFormat date = new SimpleDateFormat("dd/MMM/yyyy");
Date date1 = new Date();
System.out.println(date.format(date1));
You can use JsonBuilder for that.
Example Code:
import groovy.json.JsonBuilder
class Person {
String name
String address
}
def o = new Person( name: 'John Doe', address: 'Texas' )
println new JsonBuilder( o ).toPrettyString()
In short, to do modification on the list while iterating the same list.
list[:] = ["Modify the list" for each_element in list "Condition Check"]
example:
list[:] = [list.remove(each_element) for each_element in list if each_element in ["data1", "data2"]]
For better support different locales use this way:
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat();
df.setMaximumFractionDigits(2);
df.setMinimumFractionDigits(0);
df.setGroupingUsed(false);
df.format(bigDecimal);
also you can customize it:
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("###,###,###");
df.format(bigDecimal);
To highlight a few points:
The docs recommend using an install environment: https://conda.io/docs/user-guide/install/download.html#choosing-a-version-of-anaconda-or-miniconda
The version archive is here: https://repo.continuum.io/archive/
The version history is here: https://docs.anaconda.com/anaconda/release-notes
"Anaconda3
then its python 3.x and if it is Anaconda2
then its 2.x" - +1 papbiceps
The version archive is sorted newest at the top, but Anaconda2
ABOVE Anaconda3
.
This one worked for me, try this
[RegularExpression("^[a-zA-Z &\-@.]*$", ErrorMessage = "--Your Message--")]
Perhaps you're looking for the x86_64 ABI?
If that's not precisely what you're after, use 'x86_64 abi' in your preferred search engine to find alternative references.
Starting an Activity is not the right approach for this behavior. Instead have your BroadcastReceiver use an intent to start a Service which can continue to run as long as possible. (See http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/Service.html#ProcessLifecycle)
See also Persistent service
My answer is:
def is_square(x):
return x**.5 % 1 == 0
It basically does a square root, then modulo by 1 to strip the integer part and if the result is 0 return True
otherwise return False
. In this case x can be any large number, just not as large as the max float number that python can handle: 1.7976931348623157e+308
It is incorrect for a large non-square such as 152415789666209426002111556165263283035677490.
When you use the input function it automatically turns it into a string. You need to go:
vote = int(input('Enter the name of the player you wish to vote for'))
which turns the input into a int type value
You can populate the table until you have enough disk space. For better performance you can try migration to SQL Server 2005 and then partition the table and put parts on different disks(if you have RAID configuration that could really help you). Partitioning is possible only in enterprise version of SQL Server 2005. You can look partitioning example at this link: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc162478.aspx
Also you can try to create views for most used data portion, that is also one of the solutions.
Hope this helped...
you can try:
shift + right click
then, click on Open command prompt here
We have just been going through this same issue, but the other way around. That is, we store dollar amounts as DECIMAL, but now we're finding that, for example, MySQL was calculating a value of 4.389999999993, but when storing this into the DECIMAL field, it was storing it as 4.38 instead of 4.39 like we wanted it to. So, though DOUBLE may cause rounding issues, it seems that DECIMAL can cause some truncating issues as well.
int main()
{
char buff[1024] = {0};
FILE* cvt;
int status;
/* Launch converter and open a pipe through which the parent will write to it */
cvt = popen("converter", "w");
if (!cvt)
{
printf("couldn't open a pipe; quitting\n");
exit(1)
}
printf("enter Fahrenheit degrees: " );
fgets(buff, sizeof (buff), stdin); /*read user's input */
/* Send expression to converter for evaluation */
fprintf(cvt, "%s\n", buff);
fflush(cvt);
/* Close pipe to converter and wait for it to exit */
status=pclose(cvt);
/* Check the exit status of pclose() */
if (!WIFEXITED(status))
printf("error on closing the pipe\n");
return 0;
}
The important steps in this program are:
popen()
call which establishes the association between a child process and a pipe in the parent.fprintf()
call that uses the pipe as an ordinary file to write to the child process's stdin or read from its stdout.pclose()
call that closes the pipe and causes the child process to terminate.What if .NET returns...
return DateTime.Now.ToString("u"); //"2013-09-17 15:18:53Z"
And then in JavaScript...
var x = new Date("2013-09-17 15:18:53Z");
This is the code for more default application without the buttons, this is very handy for me
<GridLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:columnCount="1"
>
<TextView
android:text="2x2 button grid"
android:textSize="32dip"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Naam" />
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:text="@{viewModel.selectedItem.test2}" />
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
>
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Nummer" />
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="start"
android:text="@{viewModel.selectedItem.test}" />
<Space
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" />
</LinearLayout>
</GridLayout>
->List all the packages by :
adb shell su 0 pm list packages -f
->Search for your package name by holding keys "ctrl+alt+f".
->Once found, look for the location associated with it.
There is no space allocated for the strings. use array (or) pointers with malloc()
and free()
Other than that
#import <stdio.h>
#import <string.h>
should be
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
NOTE:
malloc()
ed must be free()
'edn + 1
bytes for a string which is of length n
(the last byte is for \0
)Please you the following code as a reference
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
//char *str1 = "First string";
char *str1 = "First string is a big string";
char *str2 = NULL;
if ((str2 = (char *) malloc(sizeof(char) * strlen(str1) + 1)) == NULL) {
printf("unable to allocate memory \n");
return -1;
}
strcpy(str2, str1);
printf("str1 : %s \n", str1);
printf("str2 : %s \n", str2);
free(str2);
return 0;
}
This is works. Kind of.
public static Object[] toArray(List<?> a) {
Object[] arr = new Object[a.size()];
for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++)
arr[i] = a.get(i);
return arr;
}
Then the main method.
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>() {{
add("hello");
add("world");
}};
Object[] arr = toArray(list);
System.out.println(arr[0]);
}
I'm using Node.js 0.6.5:
$ node -v
v0.6.5
Here is what I do:
var util = require('util');
var exec = require('child_process').exec;
function puts(error, stdout, stderr) {
util.puts(stdout);
}
exec("hostname -i", puts);
Use the dir
command. Type in dir /?
for help and options.
dir /a:d /b
Then use a redirect to save the list to a file.
> list.txt
dir /a:d /b > list.txt
This will output just the names of the directories. if you want the full path of the directories use this below.
for /f "delims=" %%D in ('dir /a:d /b') do echo %%~fD
other method just using the for
command. See for /?
for help and options. This can output just the name %%~nxD
or the full path %%~fD
for /d %%D in (*) do echo %%~fD
To use these commands directly on the command line, change the double percent signs to single percent signs. %%
to %
To redirect the for
methods, just add the redirect after the echo statements. Use the double arrow >>
redirect here to append to the file, else only the last statement will be written to the file due to overwriting all the others.
... echo %%~fD>> list.txt
You need jackson dependency for this serialization and deserialization.
Add this dependency:
Gradle:
compile("com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype:jackson-datatype-jsr310:2.9.4")
Maven:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
</dependency>
After that, You need to tell Jackson ObjectMapper to use JavaTimeModule. To do that, Autowire ObjectMapper in the main class and register JavaTimeModule to it.
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
@SpringBootApplication
public class MockEmployeeApplication {
@Autowired
private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MockEmployeeApplication.class, args);
}
@PostConstruct
public void setUp() {
objectMapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule());
}
}
After that, Your LocalDate and LocalDateTime should be serialized and deserialized correctly.
I think the most elegant solution is to pass a lambda function to "type", as mentioned by Chepner. In addition to this, if you do not know beforehand what the delimiter of your list will be, you can also pass multiple delimiters to re.split:
# python3 test.py -l "abc xyz, 123"
import re
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Process a list.')
parser.add_argument('-l', '--list',
type=lambda s: re.split(' |, ', s),
required=True,
help='comma or space delimited list of characters')
args = parser.parse_args()
print(args.list)
# Output: ['abc', 'xyz', '123']
//random numbers are 0,1,2,3
ArrayList<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Random randomGenerator = new Random();
while (numbers.size() < 4) {
int random = randomGenerator .nextInt(4);
if (!numbers.contains(random)) {
numbers.add(random);
}
}
You could also use the TextBox's On Key Press event handler:
'Keycode for "Enter" is 13
Private Sub TextBox1_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
If KeyCode = 13 Then
Logincode_Click
End If
End Sub
Textbox1 is an example. Make sure you choose the textbox you want to refer to and also Logincode_Click is an example sub which you call (run) with this code. Make sure you refer to your preferred sub
For EF Core 2.0+ I had to take a different approach because they changed the API. As of March 2019 Microsoft recommends you put your database migration code in your application entry class but outside of the WebHost build code.
public class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
var host = CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build();
using (var serviceScope = host.Services.CreateScope())
{
var context = serviceScope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<PersonContext>();
context.Database.Migrate();
}
host.Run();
}
public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.UseStartup<Startup>();
}
An alternative approach to those described above would be to create an external agent using java.lang.instrument
to find out what classes are loaded and run your program with the -javaagent
switch:
import java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer;
import java.lang.instrument.IllegalClassFormatException;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
public class SimpleTransformer implements ClassFileTransformer {
public SimpleTransformer() {
super();
}
public byte[] transform(ClassLoader loader, String className, Class redefiningClass, ProtectionDomain domain, byte[] bytes) throws IllegalClassFormatException {
System.out.println("Loading class: " + className);
return bytes;
}
}
This approach has the added benefit of providing you with information about which ClassLoader loaded a given class.
You shouldn't worry about this extra call costing you efficiency problems. If there's any cost, it'll be minimal, and should be negligible in the bigger picture of things.
Perhaps the reason why both exist is to offer readability. In the context of many types being converted to String
, then various calls to String.valueOf(SomeType)
may be more readable than various SomeType.toString
calls.
Add "-static" to other linker options solves this problem. I was just having the same issue after I tested this on another system, but not on my own, so even if you haven't noticed this on your development system, you should check that you have this set if you're statically linking.
Another note, copying the DLL into the same folder as the executable is not a solution as it defeats the idea of statically linking.
Another option is to use the TDM version of MinGW which solves this problem.
Update edit: this may not solve the problem for everyone. Another reason I recently discovered for this is when you use a library compiled by someone else, in my case it was SFML which was improperly compiled and so required a DLL that did not exist as it was compiled with a different version of MinGW than what I use. I use a dwarf build, this used another one, so I didn't have the DLL anywhere and of course, I didn't want it as it was a static build. The solution may be to find another build of the library, or build it yourself.
In your example, it’s fine as it is: it’s simple and works. The only things I’d suggest are:
make sure your API is sending the Content-Type
header to tell the client to expect a JSON response:
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo json_encode($response);
Other than that, an API is something that takes an input and provides an output. It’s possible to “over-engineer” things, in that you make things more complicated that need be.
If you wanted to go down the route of controllers and models, then read up on the MVC pattern and work out how your domain objects fit into it. Looking at the above example, I can see maybe a MathController
with an add()
action/method.
There are a few starting point projects for RESTful APIs on GitHub that are worth a look.
You could use this strategy described here as best practice (2006) or an updated strategy described here (2015):
This approach provides defense-in-depth. If someone manages to leak the database table, it does not give an attacker an open door for impersonating users.
If you have Excel 2007 or later use COUNTIFS
with an "S" on the end, i.e.
=COUNTIFS(B2:B292,">10",B2:B292,"<10000")
You may need to change commas , to semi-colons ;
In earlier versions of excel use SUMPRODUCT
like this
=SUMPRODUCT((B2:B292>10)*(B2:B292<10000))
Note: if you want to include exactly 10 change > to >= - similarly with 10000, change < to <=
∞ ∞
The way i do it is:
var obj = new Object();
obj.name = "Raj";
obj.age = 32;
obj.married = false;
var jsonString= JSON.stringify(obj);
I guess this way can reduce chances for errors.
"currently yes but i think it might cause problems at peak moments" I can confirm, that I had a problem where I got timeouts because of peak requests. After I set the max pool size, the application ran without any problems. IIS 7.5 / ASP.Net
use this it works for me: "order": [[ 1, "ASC" ]],
Use the command:
git rev-parse HEAD
For the short version:
git rev-parse --short HEAD
Active Mode—The client issues a PORT command to the server signaling that it will “actively” provide an IP and port number to open the Data Connection back to the client.
Passive Mode—The client issues a PASV command to indicate that it will wait “passively” for the server to supply an IP and port number, after which the client will create a Data Connection to the server.
There are lots of good answers above, but this blog post includes some helpful graphics and gives a pretty solid explanation: https://titanftp.com/2018/08/23/what-is-the-difference-between-active-and-passive-ftp/
I have gone through array of solutions and this is what I found to have worked great for me.
In my case I needed to send a post request with some credentials. Small overhead was to add jquery inside the script. But was worth it.
var printPDF = function () {
//prevent double sending
var sendz = {};
sendz.action = "Print";
sendz.url = "api/Print";
jQuery('<form action="' + sendz.url + '" method="POST">' +
'<input type="hidden" name="action" value="Print" />'+
'<input type="hidden" name="userID" value="'+$scope.user.userID+'" />'+
'<input type="hidden" name="ApiKey" value="' + $scope.user.ApiKey+'" />'+
'</form>').appendTo('body').submit().remove();
}
getElementsByClassName
returns HTMLCollection in modern browsers.
which is
array-like object similar to arguments which is iteratable by for...of
loop see below what MDN doc is saying about it:
The for...of statement creates a loop iterating over iterable objects, including: built-in String, Array, Array-like objects (e.g., arguments or NodeList), TypedArray, Map, Set, and user-defined iterables. It invokes a custom iteration hook with statements to be executed for the value of each distinct property of the object.
example
for (const element of document.getElementsByClassName("classname")){
element.style.display="none";
}
To prevent WebDav from getting enabled at all, remove the following entry from the ApplicationHost.config:
<add name="WebDAVModule" />
The entry is located in the modules section.
Exact location of the config:
C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\config\applicationHost.config
Changing the binding information in my web.config (or app.config) - while a "hack" in my view, allows you to move forward with your project after a NuGet package update whacks your application and gives you the System.Net.Http error.
Set oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.1.1.0"
and newVersion="4.0.0.0"
as follows
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Net.Http" publicKeyToken="b03f5f7f11d50a3a" culture="neutral" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.1.1.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
Finding of week number for each date of a month (considering Monday as beginning of the week)
Keep the first date of month contant $B$13
=WEEKNUM(B18,2)-WEEKNUM($B$13,2)+1
WEEKNUM(B18,2)
- returns the week number of the date mentioned in cell B18
WEEKNUM($B$13,2)
- returns the week number of the 1st date of month in cell B13
You could check $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']
as SSL normally runs on port 443, but this is not foolproof.
Try this code
var x = [{prop1:"abc",prop2:"qwe"},{prop1:"bnmb",prop2:"yutu"},{prop1:"zxvz",prop2:"qwrq"}]
let index = x.findIndex(x => x.prop1 === 'zxvz')
You can using the exists
if (pricePublicList.Exists(x => x.Size == 200))
{
//code
}
It is printing twice because you are calling printf twice, once in the execution of your program and once in the fork. Try taking your fork() out of the printf call.
You can do this easily with a matplotlib AxisDivider.
The example from the linked page also works without using subplots:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import make_axes_locatable
import numpy as np
plt.figure()
ax = plt.gca()
im = ax.imshow(np.arange(100).reshape((10,10)))
# create an axes on the right side of ax. The width of cax will be 5%
# of ax and the padding between cax and ax will be fixed at 0.05 inch.
divider = make_axes_locatable(ax)
cax = divider.append_axes("right", size="5%", pad=0.05)
plt.colorbar(im, cax=cax)
If you don't mind installing a package for it, you can use json-tricks:
pip install json-tricks
After that you just need to import dump(s)
from json_tricks
instead of json, and it'll usually work:
from json_tricks import dumps
json_str = dumps(cls_instance, indent=4)
which'll give
{
"__instance_type__": [
"module_name.test_class",
"MyTestCls"
],
"attributes": {
"attr": "val",
"dct_attr": {
"hello": 42
}
}
}
And that's basically it!
This will work great in general. There are some exceptions, e.g. if special things happen in __new__
, or more metaclass magic is going on.
Obviously loading also works (otherwise what's the point):
from json_tricks import loads
json_str = loads(json_str)
This does assume that module_name.test_class.MyTestCls
can be imported and hasn't changed in non-compatible ways. You'll get back an instance, not some dictionary or something, and it should be an identical copy to the one you dumped.
If you want to customize how something gets (de)serialized, you can add special methods to your class, like so:
class CustomEncodeCls:
def __init__(self):
self.relevant = 42
self.irrelevant = 37
def __json_encode__(self):
# should return primitive, serializable types like dict, list, int, string, float...
return {'relevant': self.relevant}
def __json_decode__(self, **attrs):
# should initialize all properties; note that __init__ is not called implicitly
self.relevant = attrs['relevant']
self.irrelevant = 12
which serializes only part of the attributes parameters, as an example.
And as a free bonus, you get (de)serialization of numpy arrays, date & times, ordered maps, as well as the ability to include comments in json.
Disclaimer: I created json_tricks, because I had the same problem as you.
Just Add android:background="#10000000" in your AppBarLayout tag It works
Get all the values from MySQL:
$post = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$posts[] = $row;
}
Then, to get each value:
<?php
foreach ($posts as $row)
{
foreach ($row as $element)
{
echo $element."<br>";
}
}
?>
To echo the values. Or get each element from the $post variable
For whoever reaches here with the error colab PIL UnidentifiedImageError: cannot identify image file
in Google Colab, with a new PIL versions, and none of the previous solutions works for him:
Simply restart the environment, your installed PIL version is probably outdated.
Have you tried running npm config list
? And, if you want to see the defaults, run npm config ls -l
.
Using the data.table
package, which is fast (useful for larger datasets)
https://github.com/Rdatatable/data.table/wiki
library(data.table)
df2 <- setDT(df1)[, lapply(.SD, sum), by=.(year, month), .SDcols=c("x1","x2")]
setDF(df2) # convert back to dataframe
Using the plyr package
require(plyr)
df2 <- ddply(df1, c("year", "month"), function(x) colSums(x[c("x1", "x2")]))
Using summarize() from the Hmisc package (column headings are messy in my example though)
# need to detach plyr because plyr and Hmisc both have a summarize()
detach(package:plyr)
require(Hmisc)
df2 <- with(df1, summarize( cbind(x1, x2), by=llist(year, month), FUN=colSums))
By using (
,)
, you are capturing the group, if you simply remove them you will not have this problem.
>>> str1 = "a b c d"
>>> re.split(" +", str1)
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
However there is no need for regex, str.split
without any delimiter specified will split this by whitespace for you. This would be the best way in this case.
>>> str1.split()
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
If you really wanted regex you can use this ('\s'
represents whitespace and it's clearer):
>>> re.split("\s+", str1)
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
or you can find all non-whitespace characters
>>> re.findall(r'\S+',str1)
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
Microsoft Docs gives us two approaches.
Recommended HttpPost Edit code: Read and update
This is the same old way we used to do in previous versions of Entity Framework. and this is what Microsoft recommends for us.
Advantages
Modified
flag on the fields that are changed by form input.Alternative HttpPost Edit code: Create and attach
an alternative is to attach an entity created by the model binder to the EF context and mark it as modified.
As mentioned in the other answer the read-first approach requires an extra database read, and can result in more complex code for handling concurrency conflicts.
OFFSET
is nothing but a keyword to indicate starting cursor in table
SELECT column FROM table LIMIT 18 OFFSET 8 -- fetch 18 records, begin with record 9 (OFFSET 8)
you would get the same result form
SELECT column FROM table LIMIT 8, 18
visual representation (R
is one record in the table in some order)
OFFSET LIMIT rest of the table
__||__ _______||_______ __||__
/ \ / \ /
RRRRRRRR RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR RRRR...
\________________/
||
your result
Thought i'd add my solution that i've been using.
If you're using the System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer()
then the time returned isn't going to be specific to your timezone. To fix this you'll also want to use dte.getTimezoneOffset()
to get it back to your correct time.
String.prototype.toDateFromAspNet = function() {
var dte = eval("new " + this.replace(/\//g, '') + ";");
dte.setMinutes(dte.getMinutes() - dte.getTimezoneOffset());
return dte;
}
now you'll just call
"/Date(1245398693390)/".toDateFromAspNet();
Fri Jun 19 2009 00:04:53 GMT-0400 (Eastern Daylight Time) {}
A One-liner to kill only LISTEN on specific port:
kill -9 $(lsof -t -i:3000 -sTCP:LISTEN)
I resolved this by editing the svg file too.
I wrapped the xml of the whole svg graphic in a group tag that has a click event as follows:
<svg .....>
<g id="thefix" onclick="window.top.location.href='http://www.google.com/';">
<!-- ... your graphics ... -->
</g>
</svg>
Solution works in all browsers that support object svg script. (default a img tag inside your object element for browsers that don't support svg and you'll cover the gamut of browsers)
You must do the following command:
sort -n -k1 filename
That should do it :)
The below answer could potentially cause an infinite redirect loop...
Here, this one redirects everything after the domain name on the URL to the exact same copy on the new domain URL:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.newdomain.com/$1 [R=301,L]
www.example.net/somepage.html?var=foo
redirects to:
www.newdomain.com/somepage.html?var=foo
Add simple style to your button
.btn {
background: none;
color: inherit;
border: none;
padding: 0;
font: inherit;
cursor: pointer;
outline: inherit;
}
Yes, in order for the z-index
to work, you'll need to give the element a position: absolute
or a position: relative
property.
You have to go up the nodes of the elements to check if at the level of the common parent the first descendants have a defined z-index.
All other descendants can never be in the foreground if at the base there is a lower definite z-index
.
In this snippet example, div1-2-1
has a z-index
of 1000 but is nevertheless under the div1-1-1
which has a z-index of 3.
This is because div1-1 has a z-index greater than div1-2.
.div {
}
#div1 {
z-index: 1;
position: absolute;
width: 500px;
height: 300px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
#div1-1 {
z-index: 2;
position: absolute;
left: 230px;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
top: 31px;
background-color: indianred;
}
#div1-1-1 {
z-index: 3;
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: burlywood;
}
#div1-2 {
z-index: 1;
position: absolute;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
left: 80px;
top: 5px;
background-color: red;
}
#div1-2-1 {
z-index: 1000;
position: absolute;
left: 70px;
width: 120px;
height: 100px;
top: 10px;
color: red;
background-color: lightyellow;
}
.blink {
animation: blinker 1s linear infinite;
}
@keyframes blinker {
50% {
opacity: 0;
}
}
.rotate {
writing-mode: vertical-rl;
padding-left: 50px;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
}
_x000D_
<div class="div" id="div1">div1</br>z-index: 1
<div class="div" id="div1-1">div1-1</br>z-index: 2
<div class="div" id="div1-1-1">div1-1-1</br>z-index: 3</div>
</div>
<div class="div" id="div1-2">div1-2</br>z-index: 1</br><span class='rotate blink'><=</span>
<div class="div" id="div1-2-1"><span class='blink'>z-index: 1000!!</span></br>div1-2-1</br><span class='blink'> because =></br>(same</br> parent)</span></div>
</div>
</div>
_x000D_
Mozilla Developer Network has a nice description and example of onbeforeunload.
If you want to warn the user before leaving the page if your page is dirty (i.e. if user has entered some data):
window.addEventListener('beforeunload', function(e) {
var myPageIsDirty = ...; //you implement this logic...
if(myPageIsDirty) {
//following two lines will cause the browser to ask the user if they
//want to leave. The text of this dialog is controlled by the browser.
e.preventDefault(); //per the standard
e.returnValue = ''; //required for Chrome
}
//else: user is allowed to leave without a warning dialog
});
Did you try setting the style:
input {
text-align:right;
}
Just tested, this works fine (in FF3 at least):
<html>
<head>
<title>Blah</title>
<style type="text/css">
input { text-align:right; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<input type="text" value="2">
</body>
</html>
You'll probably want to throw a class on these inputs, and use that class as the selector. I would shy away from "rightAligned" or something like that. In a class name, you want to describe what the element's function is, not how it should be rendered. "numeric" might be good, or perhaps the business function of the text boxes.
Subprocess is based on popen2, and as such has a number of advantages - there's a full list in the PEP here, but some are:
foreach ($tmpArray as $innerArray) {
// Check type
if (is_array($innerArray)){
// Scan through inner loop
foreach ($innerArray as $value) {
echo $value;
}
}else{
// one, two, three
echo $innerArray;
}
}
SELECT * from Employee WHERE Salary IN (SELECT MAX(Salary) FROM Employee WHERE Salary NOT IN (SELECT MAX(Salary) FFROM employee));
Try like this..
You need to call repaint()
and revalidate()
. The former tells Swing that an area of the window is dirty (which is necessary to erase the image of the old children removed by removeAll()
); the latter tells the layout manager to recalculate the layout (which is necessary when adding components). This should cause children of the panel to repaint, but may not cause the panel itself to do so (see this for the list of repaint triggers).
On a more general note: rather than reusing the original panel, I'd recommend building a new panel and swapping them at the parent.
You can use maven-shade plugin to build a uber jar like below
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>shade</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Because your else
isn't attached to anything. The if
without braces only encompasses the single statement that immediately follows it.
if (choice==5)
{
System.out.println("End of Game\n Thank you for playing with us!");
break;
}
else
{
System.out.println("Not a valid choice!\n Please try again...\n");
}
Not using braces is generally viewed as a bad practice because it can lead to the exact problems you encountered.
In addition, using a switch
here would make more sense.
int choice;
boolean keepGoing = true;
while(keepGoing)
{
System.out.println("---> Your choice: ");
choice = input.nextInt();
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
playGame();
break;
case 2:
loadGame();
break;
// your other cases
// ...
case 5:
System.out.println("End of Game\n Thank you for playing with us!");
keepGoing = false;
break;
default:
System.out.println("Not a valid choice!\n Please try again...\n");
}
}
Note that instead of an infinite for
loop I used a while(boolean)
, making it easy to exit the loop. Another approach would be using break with labels.