To get exactly 10.0001
you need to use the String constructor or valueOf
(which constructs a BigDecimal based on the canonical representation of the double):
BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal("10.0001");
System.out.println(bd.toString()); // prints 10.0001
//or alternatively
BigDecimal bd = BigDecimal.valueOf(10.0001);
System.out.println(bd.toString()); // prints 10.0001
The problem with new BigDecimal(10.0001)
is that the argument is a double
and it happens that doubles can't represent 10.0001
exactly. So 10.0001
is "transformed" to the closest possible double, which is 10.000099999999999766941982670687139034271240234375
and that's what your BigDecimal
shows.
For that reason, it rarely makes sense to use the double constructor.
You can read more about it here, Moving decimal places over in a double