This is how I do it.. I create the hash and store it using the ProtectedData
api:
public static string GenerateKeyHash(string Password)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Password)) return null;
if (Password.Length < 1) return null;
byte[] salt = new byte[20];
byte[] key = new byte[20];
byte[] ret = new byte[40];
try
{
using (RNGCryptoServiceProvider randomBytes = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider())
{
randomBytes.GetBytes(salt);
using (var hashBytes = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(Password, salt, 10000))
{
key = hashBytes.GetBytes(20);
Buffer.BlockCopy(salt, 0, ret, 0, 20);
Buffer.BlockCopy(key, 0, ret, 20, 20);
}
}
// returns salt/key pair
return Convert.ToBase64String(ret);
}
finally
{
if (salt != null)
Array.Clear(salt, 0, salt.Length);
if (key != null)
Array.Clear(key, 0, key.Length);
if (ret != null)
Array.Clear(ret, 0, ret.Length);
}
}
public static bool ComparePasswords(string PasswordHash, string Password)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(PasswordHash) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(Password)) return false;
if (PasswordHash.Length < 40 || Password.Length < 1) return false;
byte[] salt = new byte[20];
byte[] key = new byte[20];
byte[] hash = Convert.FromBase64String(PasswordHash);
try
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(hash, 0, salt, 0, 20);
Buffer.BlockCopy(hash, 20, key, 0, 20);
using (var hashBytes = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(Password, salt, 10000))
{
byte[] newKey = hashBytes.GetBytes(20);
if (newKey != null)
if (newKey.SequenceEqual(key))
return true;
}
return false;
}
finally
{
if (salt != null)
Array.Clear(salt, 0, salt.Length);
if (key != null)
Array.Clear(key, 0, key.Length);
if (hash != null)
Array.Clear(hash, 0, hash.Length);
}
}
public static byte[] DecryptData(string Data, byte[] Salt)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Data)) return null;
byte[] btData = Convert.FromBase64String(Data);
try
{
return ProtectedData.Unprotect(btData, Salt, DataProtectionScope.CurrentUser);
}
finally
{
if (btData != null)
Array.Clear(btData, 0, btData.Length);
}
}
public static string EncryptData(byte[] Data, byte[] Salt)
{
if (Data == null) return null;
if (Data.Length < 1) return null;
byte[] buffer = new byte[Data.Length];
try
{
Buffer.BlockCopy(Data, 0, buffer, 0, Data.Length);
return System.Convert.ToBase64String(ProtectedData.Protect(buffer, Salt, DataProtectionScope.CurrentUser));
}
finally
{
if (buffer != null)
Array.Clear(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
}