As suggested here by @0x7fffffff, if you have UINavigationController it can be easier to do:
YourViewController *rootController =
(YourViewController *)
[self.navigationController.viewControllers objectAtIndex: 0];
The code in the answer above returns UINavigation controller (if you have it) and if this is what you need, you can use self.navigationController
.
Swift 5, Xcode 11.3
I found this approach simple by specifying which view controller(s) you want to remove from the navigation stack.
extension UINavigationController {
func removeViewController(_ controller: UIViewController.Type) {
if let viewController = viewControllers.first(where: { $0.isKind(of: controller.self) }) {
viewController.removeFromParent()
}
}
}
Example use:
navigationController.removeViewController(YourViewController.self)
This works in viewDidLoad:
for iOS 8:
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(0.1 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
self.navigationController.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = false;
});
Lots of the problems could be solved with help of the good ol' dispatch_after
.
Though please note that this solution is potentially unsafe, please use your own reasoning.
For iOS 8.1 delay time should be 0.5 seconds
On iOS 9.3 no delay needed anymore, it works just by placing this in your viewDidLoad
:
(TBD if works on iOS 9.0-9.3)
navigationController?.interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.enabled = false
Try this code using VIewWillDisappear
method to detect the press of The back button of NavigationItem:
-(void) viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated
{
if ([self.navigationController.viewControllers indexOfObject:self]==NSNotFound)
{
// Navigation button was pressed. Do some stuff
[self.navigationController popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
}
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}
OR There is another way to get Action of the Navigation BAck button.
Create Custom button for UINavigationItem of back button .
For Ex:
In ViewDidLoad :
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UIBarButtonItem *newBackButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"Home" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered target:self action:@selector(home:)];
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem=newBackButton;
}
-(void)home:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender
{
[self.navigationController popToRootViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Swift :
override func willMoveToParentViewController(parent: UIViewController?)
{
if parent == nil
{
// Back btn Event handler
}
}
This should work from iOS 6 on upwards, but I've only tested it on iOS 8. Subclass UINavigationController
and override the following methods:
- (UIInterfaceOrientation)preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation {
return UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight;
}
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate {
return NO;
}
Or ask the visible view controller
- (UIInterfaceOrientation)preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation {
return self.visibleViewController.preferredInterfaceOrientationForPresentation;
}
- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate {
return self.visibleViewController.shouldAutorotate;
}
and implement the methods there.
Take with a grain of salt, didn't test.
- (BOOL)isModal {
if([self presentingViewController])
return YES;
if([[[self navigationController] presentingViewController] presentedViewController] == [self navigationController])
return YES;
if([[[self tabBarController] presentingViewController] isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]])
return YES;
return NO;
}
The light bulb started to come on. Unfortunately, I have not discovered a uniform way to correct the problem, as described below.
I believe that my whole problem centers on my autoresizingMasks. And the reason I have concluded that is the same symptoms exist, with or without a UIWebView. And that symptom is that everything is peachy for Portrait. For Landscape, the bottom-most UIButton pops down behind the TabBar.
For example, on one UIView, I have, from top to bottom:
UIView – both springs set (default case) and no struts
UIScrollView - If I set the two springs, and clear everything else (like the UIView), then the UIButton intrudes on the object immediately above it. If I clear everything, then UIButton is OK, but the stuff at the very top hides behind the StatusBar Setting only the top strut, the UIButton pops down behind the Tab Bar.
UILabel and UIImage next vertically – top strut set, flexible everywhere else
Just to complete the picture for the few that have a UIWebView:
UIWebView - Struts: top, left, right Springs: both
UIButton – nothing set, i.e., flexible everywhere
Although my light bulb is dim, there appears to be hope.
You should add your barButtonItem in - (void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
method.
In Swift 3, you can use isNavigationBarHidden Property also to show or hide navigation bar
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
// Hide the navigation bar for current view controller
self.navigationController?.isNavigationBarHidden = true;
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
// Show the navigation bar on other view controllers
self.navigationController?.isNavigationBarHidden = false;
}
In swift 3
let nextVC = self.storyboard?.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "NextViewController") as! NextViewController
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(nextVC, animated: true)
@Luca Davanzo's answer in Swift 4.2
public extension UINavigationController {
/**
Pop current view controller to previous view controller.
- parameter type: transition animation type.
- parameter duration: transition animation duration.
*/
func pop(transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
self.addTransition(transitionType: type, duration: duration)
self.popViewController(animated: false)
}
/**
Push a new view controller on the view controllers's stack.
- parameter vc: view controller to push.
- parameter type: transition animation type.
- parameter duration: transition animation duration.
*/
func push(viewController vc: UIViewController, transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
self.addTransition(transitionType: type, duration: duration)
self.pushViewController(vc, animated: false)
}
private func addTransition(transitionType type: CATransitionType = .fade, duration: CFTimeInterval = 0.3) {
let transition = CATransition()
transition.duration = duration
transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: CAMediaTimingFunctionName.easeInEaseOut)
transition.type = type
self.view.layer.add(transition, forKey: nil)
}
}
In my case the viewWillDisappear
worked best. But in some cases one has to modify the previous view controller. So here is my solution with access to the previous view controller and it works in Swift 4:
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
if isMovingFromParentViewController {
if let viewControllers = self.navigationController?.viewControllers {
if (viewControllers.count >= 1) {
let previousViewController = viewControllers[viewControllers.count-1] as! NameOfDestinationViewController
// whatever you want to do
previousViewController.callOrModifySomething()
}
}
}
}
If what you want is to hide the navigation bar completely in the controller, a much cleaner solution is to, in the root controller, have something like:
@implementation MainViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden=YES;
//...extra code on view load
}
When you push a child view in the controller, the Navigation Bar will remain hidden; if you want to display it just in the child, you'll add the code for displaying it(self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden=NO;)
in the viewWillAppear
callback, and similarly the code for hiding it on viewWillDisappear
I used an extension to UIViewController and a struct to make sure that my current view is presented from the favourites
1.Struct for a global Bool
struct PresentedFromFavourites {
static var comingFromFav = false}
2.UIVeiwController extension: presented modally as in the second option by "stefandouganhyde - Option 2 " and solving the back
extension UIViewController {
func returnToFavourites()
{
// you return to the storyboard wanted by changing the name
let storyBoard : UIStoryboard = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle:nil)
let mainNavigationController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "HomeNav") as! UINavigationController
// Set animated to false
let favViewController = storyBoard.instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "Favourites")
self.present(mainNavigationController, animated: false, completion: {
mainNavigationController.pushViewController(favViewController, animated: false)
})
}
// call this function in viewDidLoad()
//
func addBackToFavouritesButton()
{
if PresentedFromFavourites.comingFromFav
{
//Create a button
// I found this good for most size classes
let buttonHeight = (self.navigationController?.navigationBar.frame.size.height)! - 15
let rect = CGRect(x: 2, y: 8, width: buttonHeight, height: buttonHeight)
let aButton = UIButton(frame: rect)
// Down a back arrow image from icon8 for free and add it to your image assets
aButton.setImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "backArrow"), for: .normal)
aButton.backgroundColor = UIColor.clear
aButton.addTarget(self, action:#selector(self.returnToFavourites), for: .touchUpInside)
self.navigationController?.navigationBar.addSubview(aButton)
PresentedFromFavourites.comingFromFav = false
}
}}
If you want to detect the status of navigation bar wether it is hidden/shown. You can simply use following code to detect -
if self.navigationController?.isNavigationBarHidden{
print("Show navigation bar")
} else {
print("hide navigation bar")
}
Add the following code in viewDidLoad or loadView
self.navigationController.navigationBar.topItem.title = @"";
I tested it in iPhone and iPad with iOS 9
William Jockusch's answer solve this problem with easy trick.
-(void) viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
if ([self.navigationController.viewControllers indexOfObject:self]==NSNotFound) {
// back button was pressed. We know this is true because self is no longer
// in the navigation stack.
}
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}
For all who are interested in a swift extension, this is what I'm using now:
extension UINavigationController {
var rootViewController : UIViewController? {
return self.viewControllers.first
}
}
let signUpVC = UIStoryboard(name: "Main", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: "SignUp")
// self.present(signUpVC, animated: false, completion: nil)
self.navigationController?.pushViewController(signUpVC, animated: true)
For some threading reasons, the solution mentionned by @HansPinckaers wasn't right for me, but I found a very easier way to catch a touch on the back button, and I wanna pin this down here in case this could avoid hours of deceptions for someone else. The trick is really easy : just add a transparent UIButton as a subview to your UINavigationBar, and set your selectors for him as if it was the real button! Here's an example using Monotouch and C#, but the translation to objective-c shouldn't be too hard to find.
public class Test : UIViewController {
public override void ViewDidLoad() {
UIButton b = new UIButton(new RectangleF(0, 0, 60, 44)); //width must be adapted to label contained in button
b.BackgroundColor = UIColor.Clear; //making the background invisible
b.Title = string.Empty; // and no need to write anything
b.TouchDown += delegate {
Console.WriteLine("caught!");
if (true) // check what you want here
NavigationController.PopViewControllerAnimated(true); // and then we pop if we want
};
NavigationController.NavigationBar.AddSubview(button); // insert the button to the nav bar
}
}
Fun fact : for testing purposes and to find good dimensions for my fake button, I set its background color to blue... And it shows behind the back button! Anyway, it still catches any touch targetting the original button.
If you are working with Storyboards, you can click on the controller, switch to the properties tab, and set the title text there.
If you want this behaviour everywhere in your app and don't want to add anything to individual viewDidAppear
etc. then you should create a subclass
class QFNavigationController:UINavigationController, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate, UINavigationControllerDelegate{
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.delegate = self
delegate = self
}
override func pushViewController(_ viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
super.pushViewController(viewController, animated: animated)
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = false
}
func navigationController(_ navigationController: UINavigationController, didShow viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
interactivePopGestureRecognizer?.isEnabled = true
}
// IMPORTANT: without this if you attempt swipe on
// first view controller you may be unable to push the next one
func gestureRecognizerShouldBegin(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) -> Bool {
return viewControllers.count > 1
}
}
Now, whenever you use QFNavigationController
you get the desired experience.
hide back button with bellow code...
[self.navigationItem setHidesBackButton:YES animated:YES];
or
[self.navigationItem setHidesBackButton:YES];
Also if you have custom UINavigationBar
then try bellow code
self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = nil;
Works on all browsers, this is all you need.
function commaSeparateNumber(val){
while (/(\d+)(\d{3})/.test(val.toString())){
val = val.toString().replace(/(\d+)(\d{3})/, '$1'+','+'$2');
}
return val;
}
Wrote this to be compact, and to the point, thanks to regex. This is straight JS, but you can use it in your jQuery like so:
$('#elementID').html(commaSeparateNumber(1234567890));
or
$('#inputID').val(commaSeparateNumber(1234567890));
This can also be achieved like this (very easy way)
class app extends Component {
state = {
show: false
};
toggle= () => {
var res = this.state.show;
this.setState({ show: !res });
};
render() {
return(
<button onClick={ this.toggle }> Toggle </button>
{
this.state.show ? (<div> HELLO </div>) : null
}
);
}
Load an image with characters as texture and draw the part of that texture depending on what character you want. You can create that texture using a paint program, hardcode it or use a window component to draw to an image and retrieve that image for an exact copy of system fonts.
No need to use Glut or any other extension, just basic OpenGL operability. It gets the job done, not to mention that its been done like this for decades by professional programmers in very succesfull games and other applications.
Phoronix did some benchmarks about this, but it is about a snapshot version of Clang/LLVM from a few months back. The results being that things were more-or-less a push; neither GCC nor Clang is definitively better in all cases.
Since you'd use the latest Clang, it's maybe a little less relevant. Then again, GCC 4.6 is slated to have some major optimizations for Core 2 and i7, apparently.
I figure Clang's faster compilation speed will be nicer for original developers, and then when you push the code out into the world, Linux distro/BSD/etc. end-users will use GCC for the faster binaries.
Here is what worked for me (Angular 7):
First import HttpClientModule in your app.module.ts if you didn't:
import { HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
...
imports: [
HttpClientModule
],
Then change your service
@Injectable()
export class FooService {
to
@Injectable({
providedIn: 'root'
})
export class FooService {
Hope it helps.
Edit:
providedIn
Determines which injectors will provide the injectable, by either associating it with an @NgModule or other InjectorType, or by specifying that this injectable should be provided in one of the following injectors:
'root' : The application-level injector in most apps.
'platform' : A special singleton platform injector shared by all applications on the page.
'any' : Provides a unique instance in every module (including lazy modules) that injects the token.
Be careful platform
is available only since Angular 9 (https://blog.angular.io/version-9-of-angular-now-available-project-ivy-has-arrived-23c97b63cfa3)
Read more about Injectable here: https://angular.io/api/core/Injectable
If you want to rollback and migrate you can run:
rake db:migrate:redo
That's the same as:
rake db:rollback
rake db:migrate
Add system variable path, this path is where jupyter and other scripts are located
PATH -->
`C:\Users\<userName>\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python39\Scripts`
Like in my laptop PATH is:
"C:\Users\developer\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python39\Scripts"
After that, You will be able to run jupyter from any folder & any directory by running the below command
jupyter notebook
In my case I was trying to create an HTML5 number input editor template that could receive additional attributes. A neater approach would be to write your own HTML Helper, but since I already had my .ascx template, I went with this approach:
<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl" %>
<input id="<%= Regex.Replace(ViewData.TemplateInfo.GetFullHtmlFieldId(""), @"[\[\]]", "_") %>" name="<%= ViewData.TemplateInfo.HtmlFieldPrefix %>" type="number" value="<%= ViewData.TemplateInfo.FormattedModelValue %>"
<% if (ViewData["attributes"] != null)
{
Dictionary<string, string> attributes = (Dictionary<string, string>)ViewData["attributes"];
foreach (string attributeName in attributes.Keys){%>
<%= String.Format(" {0}=\"{1}\"", attributeName, attributes[attributeName])%>
<% }
} %> />
This ugly bit creates a number type input and looks for a ViewData Dictionary with the key "attributes". It will iterate through the dictionary adding its key/value pairs as attributes. The Regex in the ID attribute is unrelated and is there because when used in a collection, GetFullHtmlFieldId()
returns an id containing square brackets []
which it would normally escape as underscores.
This template is then called like this:
Html.EditorFor(m => m.Quantity, "NumberField", new { attributes = new Dictionary<string, string>() { { "class", "txtQuantity" } } }
Verbose, but it works. You could probably use reflection in the template to use property names as attribute names instead of using a dictionary.
regex solution (The best way is the solution by @Elazar this is just for fun)
import re
def remove_prefix(text, prefix):
return re.sub(r'^{0}'.format(re.escape(prefix)), '', text)
>>> print remove_prefix('template.extensions', 'template.')
extensions
i've used this
function notIE(){
var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
if (ua.indexOf('Edge/') > 0 ||
ua.indexOf('Trident/') > 0 ||
ua.indexOf('MSIE ') > 0){
return false;
}else{
return true;
}
}
Makefile part of the question
This is pretty easy, unless you don't need to generalize try something like the code below (but replace space indentation with tabs near g++)
SRC_DIR := .../src
OBJ_DIR := .../obj
SRC_FILES := $(wildcard $(SRC_DIR)/*.cpp)
OBJ_FILES := $(patsubst $(SRC_DIR)/%.cpp,$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o,$(SRC_FILES))
LDFLAGS := ...
CPPFLAGS := ...
CXXFLAGS := ...
main.exe: $(OBJ_FILES)
g++ $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^
$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o: $(SRC_DIR)/%.cpp
g++ $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
Automatic dependency graph generation
A "must" feature for most make systems. With GCC in can be done in a single pass as a side effect of the compilation by adding -MMD
flag to CXXFLAGS
and -include $(OBJ_FILES:.o=.d)
to the end of the makefile body:
CXXFLAGS += -MMD
-include $(OBJ_FILES:.o=.d)
And as guys mentioned already, always have GNU Make Manual around, it is very helpful.
Best solution is add this android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true"
attribute in child scrolling for example i have inserted this attribute in my ListView
that is child of ScrollView
. i hope this mathod works for you :-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ScrollView
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:gravity="center_horizontal">
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"/>
<ListView
android:nestedScrollingEnabled="true" //add this only
android:id="@+id/listView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="300dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
</ScrollView>
In Controller, your method should be;
@RequestMapping(value = "/upload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<SaveResponse> uploadAttachment(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file, HttpServletRequest request) {
....
Further, you need to update application.yml (or application.properties) to support maximum file size and request size.
spring:
http:
multipart:
max-file-size: 5MB
max-request-size: 20MB
indexPathForRow
is a class method!
The code should read:
NSIndexPath *myIP = [NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:0 inSection:0] ;
Working code, I have used Java Mail 1.4.7 jar
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.*;
import javax.mail.*;
public class MailProjectClass {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final String username = "[email protected]";
final String password = "your.password";
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", true);
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", true);
props.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "587");
Session session = Session.getInstance(props,
new javax.mail.Authenticator() {
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}
});
try {
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("[email protected]"));
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse("[email protected]"));
message.setSubject("Testing Subject");
message.setText("PFA");
MimeBodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();
String file = "path of file to be attached";
String fileName = "attachmentName";
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(file);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(fileName);
multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
message.setContent(multipart);
System.out.println("Sending");
Transport.send(message);
System.out.println("Done");
} catch (MessagingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
You cannot add event onload on div, but you can add onkeydown and trigger onkeydown event on document load
$(function ()_x000D_
{_x000D_
$(".ccsdvCotentPS").trigger("onkeydown");_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.2.3/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div onkeydown="setCss( );"> </div>`
_x000D_
import string
print list(string.ascii_lowercase)
# ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
An "unexpected T_VARIABLE
" means that there's a literal $variable
name, which doesn't fit into the current expression/statement structure.
It most commonly indicates a missing semicolon in the previous line. Variable assignments following a statement are a good indicator where to look:
?
func1()
$var = 1 + 2; # parse error in line +2
A frequent mishap are string concatenations with forgotten .
operator:
?
print "Here comes the value: " $value;
Btw, you should prefer string interpolation (basic variables in double quotes) whenever that helps readability. Which avoids these syntax issues.
String interpolation is a scripting language core feature. No shame in utilizing it. Ignore any micro-optimization advise about variable
.
concatenation being faster. It's not.
Of course the same issue can arise in other expressions, for instance arithmetic operations:
?
print 4 + 7 $var;
PHP can't guess here if the variable should have been added, subtracted or compared etc.
Same for syntax lists, like in array populations, where the parser also indicates an expected comma ,
for example:
?
$var = array("1" => $val, $val2, $val3 $val4);
Or functions parameter lists:
?
function myfunc($param1, $param2 $param3, $param4)
Equivalently do you see this with list
or global
statements, or when lacking a ;
semicolon in a for
loop.
This parser error also occurs in class declarations. You can only assign static constants, not expressions. Thus the parser complains about variables as assigned data:
class xyz { ?
var $value = $_GET["input"];
Unmatched }
closing curly braces can in particular lead here. If a method is terminated too early (use proper indentation!), then a stray variable is commonly misplaced into the class declaration body.
You can also never have a variable follow an identifier directly:
?
$this->myFunc$VAR();
Btw, this is a common example where the intention was to use variable variables perhaps. In this case a variable property lookup with $this->{"myFunc$VAR"}();
for example.
Take in mind that using variable variables should be the exception. Newcomers often try to use them too casually, even when arrays would be simpler and more appropriate.
Hasty typing may lead to forgotten opening or closing parenthesis
for if
and for
and foreach
statements:
?
foreach $array as $key) {
Solution: add the missing opening (
between statement and variable.
?
if ($var = pdo_query($sql) {
$result = …
The curly {
brace does not open the code block, without closing the if
expression with the )
closing parenthesis first.
?
else ($var >= 0)
Solution: Remove the conditions from else
or use elseif
.
?
function() use $var {}
Solution: Add brackets around $var
.
As mentioned in the reference answer on "Invisible stray Unicode" (such as a non-breaking space), you might also see this error for unsuspecting code like:
<?php
?
$var = new PDO(...);
It's rather prevalent in the start of files and for copy-and-pasted code. Check with a hexeditor, if your code does not visually appear to contain a syntax issue.
@chapinkapa's answer is good. An approach that I have taken since Mobile Center does not support environment variables, is to expose build configuration through a native module:
On android:
@Override
public Map<String, Object> getConstants() {
final Map<String, Object> constants = new HashMap<>();
String buildConfig = BuildConfig.BUILD_TYPE.toLowerCase();
constants.put("ENVIRONMENT", buildConfig);
return constants;
}
or on ios:
override func constantsToExport() -> [String: Any]! {
// debug/ staging / release
// on android, I can tell the build config used, but here I use bundle name
let STAGING = "staging"
let DEBUG = "debug"
var environment = "release"
if let bundleIdentifier: String = Bundle.main.bundleIdentifier {
if (bundleIdentifier.lowercased().hasSuffix(STAGING)) {
environment = STAGING
} else if (bundleIdentifier.lowercased().hasSuffix(DEBUG)){
environment = DEBUG
}
}
return ["ENVIRONMENT": environment]
}
You can read the build config synchronously and decide in Javascript how you're going to behave.
Some cases just worked when I used Math.log10:
public static double log2(int n)
{
return (Math.log10(n) / Math.log10(2));
}
DML have to be committed or rollbacked. DDL cannot.
http://www.orafaq.com/faq/what_are_the_difference_between_ddl_dml_and_dcl_commands
You can switch auto-commit on and that's again only for DML. DDL are never part of transactions and therefore there is nothing like an explicit commit/rollback.
truncate
is DDL and therefore commited implicitly.
Edit
I've to say sorry. Like @DCookie and @APC stated in the comments there exist sth like implicit commits for DDL. See here for a question about that on Ask Tom.
This is in contrast to what I've learned and I am still a bit curious about.
The curly braces mean concatenation, from most significant bit (MSB) on the left down to the least significant bit (LSB) on the right. You are creating a 32-bit bus (result) whose 16 most significant bits consist of 16 copies of bit 15 (the MSB) of the a bus, and whose 16 least significant bits consist of just the a bus (this particular construction is known as sign extension, which is needed e.g. to right-shift a negative number in two's complement form and keep it negative rather than introduce zeros into the MSBits).
There is a tutorial here*, but it doesn't explain too much more than the above paragraph.
For what it's worth, the nested curly braces around a[15:0]
are superfluous.
*Beware: the example within the tutorial link contains a typo when demonstrating multiple concatenations - the (2{C}}
should be a {2{2}}
.
I agree with Levik as the parent container is set to 100% if you have sidebars and want them to fill the space to meet up with the footer you cannot set them to 100% because they will be 100 percent of the parent height as well which means that the footer ends up getting pushed down when using the clear function.
Think of it this way if your header is say 50px height and your footer is 50px height and the content is just autofitted to the remaining space say 100px for example and the page container is 100% of this value its height will be 200px. Then when you set the sidebar height to 100% it is then 200px even though it is supposed to fit snug in between the header and footer. Instead it ends up being 50px + 200px + 50px so the page is now 300px because the sidebars are set to the same height as the page container. There will be a big white space in the contents of the page.
I am using internet Explorer 9 and this is what I am getting as the effect when using this 100% method. I havent tried it in other browsers and I assume that it may work in some of the other options. but it will not be universal.
You have a pointer to a char
. So as your system knows, on that memory address there is a char
value on sizeof(char)
space. When you cast it up to int*
, you will work with data of sizeof(int)
, so you will print your char and some memory-garbage after it as an integer.
Put the following code in your CSS, this works with Bootstrap 4:
.w-100 {
width: 100% !important;
height: 75vh;
}
I'm not sure how necessary this is, and it adds a call to getElementById
, but if you're really keen on getting inline JavaScript out of your code, you can pass it as an HTML attribute, namely:
<span class="metadata" id="metadata-size-of-widget" title="<?php echo json_encode($size_of_widget) ?>"></span>
And then in your JavaScript:
var size_of_widget = document.getElementById("metadata-size-of-widget").title;
In the comments @libjack mentioned a point which is really important. I would like to illustrate more into it. First, we can check what are the columns of our table by describe <table_name>;
command.
there is a double-column called _c1 and such columns are created by the hive itself when we moving data from one table to another. To address these columns we need to write it inside backticks
`_c1`
Finally, the ALTER command will be,
ALTER TABLE <table_namr> CHANGE `<system_genarated_column_name>` <new_column_name> <data_type>;
As @jwalkerjr mentioned, you should be disposing of connections in code (if connection pooling is enabled, they are just returned to the connection pool). The prescribed way to do this is using the 'using
' statement:
// Execute stored proc to read data from repository
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(this.connectionString))
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
{
cmd.CommandText = "LoadFromRepository";
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@ID", fileID);
conn.Open();
using (SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection))
{
if (rdr.Read())
{
filename = SaveToFileSystem(rdr, folderfilepath);
}
}
}
}
I somehow had this issue after I lost internet connection. I was able to fix it by updating the Maven indexes in Eclipse and then selecting my project and updating the Snapshots/releases.
MySQL way:
CREATE TABLE recipes_new LIKE production.recipes;
INSERT recipes_new SELECT * FROM production.recipes;
This solution works for me:
First, put a resources folder under webapp/WEB-INF, as follow structure
-- src
-- main
-- webapp
-- WEB-INF
-- resources
-- css
-- image
-- js
-- ...
Second, in spring config file
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
public class MvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
@Bean
public ViewResolver getViewResolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
resolver.setSuffix(".html");
return resolver;
}
@Override
public void configureDefaultServletHandling(
DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
configurer.enable();
}
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resource/**").addResourceLocations("WEB-INF/resources/");
}
}
Then, you can access your resource content, such as http://localhost:8080/resource/image/yourimage.jpg
Your code is very vague and not understandable, but I can provide you with an alternative.
First of all, if you want temp
to go through the whole string, you can do something like this:
char *temp;
for (temp = your_string; *temp; ++temp)
/* do something with *temp */
The term *temp
as the for
condition simply checks whether you have reached the end of the string or not. If you have, *temp
will be '\0'
(NUL
) and the for
ends.
Now, inside the for, you want to find the bits that compose *temp
. Let's say we print the bits:
for (as above)
{
int bit_index;
for (bit_index = 7; bit_index >= 0; --bit_index)
{
int bit = *temp >> bit_index & 1;
printf("%d", bit);
}
printf("\n");
}
To make it a bit more generic, that is to convert any type to bits, you can change the bit_index = 7
to bit_index = sizeof(*temp)*8-1
If you drill down through the abstractions of the IdentityDbContext you'll find that it looks just like your derived DbContext. The easiest route is Olav's answer, but if you want more control over what's getting created and a little less dependency on the Identity packages have a look at my question and answer here. There's a code example if you follow the link, but in summary you just add the required DbSets to your own DbContext subclass.
You can get the user name using System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent() but there is not way to get current user password!
The lookup time is slow because when you use mmap
to does not load content of array to memory when you invoke load
method. Data is lazy loaded when particular data is needed.
And this happens in lookup in your case. But second lookup won`t be so slow.
This is nice feature of mmap
when you have a big array you do not have to load whole data into memory.
To solve your can use joblib you can dump any object you want using joblib.dump
even two or more numpy arrays
, see the example
firstArray = np.arange(100)
secondArray = np.arange(50)
# I will put two arrays in dictionary and save to one file
my_dict = {'first' : firstArray, 'second' : secondArray}
joblib.dump(my_dict, 'file_name.dat')
My solution would be to use filter after the map.
This should support every JS data type.
example:
const notUndefined = anyValue => typeof anyValue !== 'undefined'
const noUndefinedList = someList
.map(// mapping condition)
.filter(notUndefined); // by doing this,
//you can ensure what's returned is not undefined
We can use RegularExpressionValidator to validate email address format. You need to specify the regular expression in ValidationExpression property of RegularExpressionValidator. So it will look like
<asp:RegularExpressionValidator ID="validateEmail"
runat="server" ErrorMessage="Invalid email."
ControlToValidate="txtEmail"
ValidationExpression="^([\w\.\-]+)@([\w\-]+)((\.(\w){2,3})+)$" />
Also in event handler of button or link you need to check !Page.IsValid. Check sample code here : sample code
Also if you don't want to use RegularExpressionValidator you can write simple validate method and in that method usinf RegEx class of System.Text.RegularExpressions namespace.
Check example:
Now emojis are supported! :white_check_mark:
/ :heavy_check_mark:
gives a good impression and is widely supported:
Function | MySQL / MariaDB | PostgreSQL | SQLite
:------------ | :-------------| :-------------| :-------------
substr | :heavy_check_mark: | :white_check_mark: | :heavy_check_mark:
renders to (here on older chromium 65.0.3x) :
There's a difference between an empty string ""
and an undefined variable. You should be checking whether or not theHref contains a defined string, rather than its lenght:
if(theHref){
// ---
}
If you still want to check for the length, then do this:
if(theHref && theHref.length){
// ...
}
Passing []
as second argument to dict.fromkeys()
gives a rather useless result – all values in the dictionary will be the same list object.
In Python 2.7 or above, you can use a dicitonary comprehension instead:
data = {k: [] for k in range(2)}
In earlier versions of Python, you can use
data = dict((k, []) for k in range(2))
A couple of issues
>
in -exec
without something like bash -c '... > ...'
. Though the >
will overwrite the file, so you want to redirect the entire find
anyway rather than each -exec
. +30
is older
than 30 days, -30
would be modified in last 30 days.-exec
really isn't needed, you could list everything with various -printf
options. Something like below should work
find . -type f -mtime -30 -exec ls -l {} \; > last30days.txt
Example with -printf
find . -type f -mtime -30 -printf "%M %u %g %TR %TD %p\n" > last30days.txt
This will list files in format "permissions owner group time date filename". -printf
is generally preferable to -exec
in cases where you don't have to do anything complicated. This is because it will run faster as a result of not having to execute subshells for each -exec
. Depending on the version of find
, you may also be able to use -ls
, which has a similar format to above.
There are already good answers posted here for this question. But, this is the way I've tried myself (and might be the easiest logic based ? modulo/divide/add):
int decimalOrBinary = 345;
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
do {
builder.append(decimalOrBinary % 2);
decimalOrBinary = decimalOrBinary / 2;
} while (decimalOrBinary > 0);
System.out.println(builder.reverse().toString()); //prints 101011001
Read this thread R - boolean operators && and ||.
Basically, the &
is vectorized, i.e. it acts on each element of the comparison returning a logical array with the same dimension as the input. &&
is not, returning a single logical.
select
distinct
e1.enddate,
e3.startdate,
DATEDIFF(DAY,e1.enddate,e3.startdate)-1 as [Datediff]
from #temp e1
join #temp e3 on e1.enddate < e3.startdate
/* Finds the next start Time */
and e3.startdate = (select min(startdate) from #temp e5
where e5.startdate > e1.enddate)
and not exists (select * /* Eliminates e1 rows if it is overlapped */
from #temp e5
where e5.startdate < e1.enddate and e5.enddate > e1.enddate);
Open the Problems view. You can open this view by clicking on the small + sign at the left hand bottom corner of eclipse. It's a very tiny plus with a rectangle around it. Click on it and select problems.
The problem view will show you the problems that need to be resolved.
Well, you can just put multiple "where" clauses in directly, but I don't think you want to. Multiple "where" clauses ends up with a more restrictive filter - I think you want a less restrictive one. I think you really want:
DataTable tempData = (DataTable)grdUsageRecords.DataSource;
var query = from r in tempData.AsEnumerable()
where r.Field<string>("UserName") != "XXXX" &&
r.Field<string>("UserName") != "YYYY"
select r;
DataTable newDT = query.CopyToDataTable();
Note the && instead of ||. You want to select the row if the username isn't XXXX and the username isn't YYYY.
EDIT: If you have a whole collection, it's even easier. Suppose the collection is called ignoredUserNames
:
DataTable tempData = (DataTable)grdUsageRecords.DataSource;
var query = from r in tempData.AsEnumerable()
where !ignoredUserNames.Contains(r.Field<string>("UserName"))
select r;
DataTable newDT = query.CopyToDataTable();
Ideally you'd want to make this a HashSet<string>
to avoid the Contains
call taking a long time, but if the collection is small enough it won't make much odds.
CSS solution In two lines only
It centralize your inner div horizontally and vertically.
#outer{
display: flex;
}
#inner{
margin: auto;
}
for only horizontal align, change
margin: 0 auto;
and for vertical, change
margin: auto 0;
I like using (open source and gui friendly) Quantum GIS to convert the shapefile to kml.
Google Maps API supports only a subset of the KML standard. One limitation is file size.
To reduce your file size, you can Quantum GIS's "simplify geometries" function. This "smooths" polygons.
Then you can select your layer and do a "save as kml" on it.
If you need to process a bunch of files, the process can be batched with Quantum GIS's ogr2ogr command from osgeo4w shell.
Finally, I recommend zipping your kml (with your favorite compression program) for reduced file size and saving it as kmz.
A key currently still is not required ("required" in the meaning "it will not work without"), but I think there is a good reason for the warning.
But in the documentation you may read now : "All JavaScript API applications require authentication."
I'm sure that it's planned for the future , that Javascript API Applications will not work without a key(as it has been in V2).
You better use a key when you want to be sure that your application will still work in 1 or 2 years.
#!/bin/bash
usage() { echo "Usage: $0 [-s <45|90>] [-p <string>]" 1>&2; exit 1; }
while getopts ":s:p:" o; do
case "${o}" in
s)
s=${OPTARG}
((s == 45 || s == 90)) || usage
;;
p)
p=${OPTARG}
;;
*)
usage
;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND-1))
if [ -z "${s}" ] || [ -z "${p}" ]; then
usage
fi
echo "s = ${s}"
echo "p = ${p}"
Example runs:
$ ./myscript.sh
Usage: ./myscript.sh [-s <45|90>] [-p <string>]
$ ./myscript.sh -h
Usage: ./myscript.sh [-s <45|90>] [-p <string>]
$ ./myscript.sh -s "" -p ""
Usage: ./myscript.sh [-s <45|90>] [-p <string>]
$ ./myscript.sh -s 10 -p foo
Usage: ./myscript.sh [-s <45|90>] [-p <string>]
$ ./myscript.sh -s 45 -p foo
s = 45
p = foo
$ ./myscript.sh -s 90 -p bar
s = 90
p = bar
Use subprocess.Popen:
import subprocess
process = subprocess.Popen(['ls', '-a'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
out, err = process.communicate()
print(out)
Note that communicate blocks until the process terminates. You could use process.stdout.readline() if you need the output before it terminates. For more information see the documentation.
You need to enable debugging at httplib
level (requests
→ urllib3
→ httplib
).
Here's some functions to both toggle (..._on()
and ..._off()
) or temporarily have it on:
import logging
import contextlib
try:
from http.client import HTTPConnection # py3
except ImportError:
from httplib import HTTPConnection # py2
def debug_requests_on():
'''Switches on logging of the requests module.'''
HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
logging.basicConfig()
logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
requests_log = logging.getLogger("requests.packages.urllib3")
requests_log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
requests_log.propagate = True
def debug_requests_off():
'''Switches off logging of the requests module, might be some side-effects'''
HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 0
root_logger = logging.getLogger()
root_logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
root_logger.handlers = []
requests_log = logging.getLogger("requests.packages.urllib3")
requests_log.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
requests_log.propagate = False
@contextlib.contextmanager
def debug_requests():
'''Use with 'with'!'''
debug_requests_on()
yield
debug_requests_off()
Demo use:
>>> requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
<Response [200]>
>>> debug_requests_on()
>>> requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
INFO:requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTP connection (1): httpbin.org
DEBUG:requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool:"GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 12150
send: 'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: httpbin.org\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\nAccept-
Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\nAccept: */*\r\nUser-Agent: python-requests/2.11.1\r\n\r\n'
reply: 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n'
header: Server: nginx
...
<Response [200]>
>>> debug_requests_off()
>>> requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
<Response [200]>
>>> with debug_requests():
... requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
INFO:requests.packages.urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTP connection (1): httpbin.org
...
<Response [200]>
You will see the REQUEST, including HEADERS and DATA, and RESPONSE with HEADERS but without DATA. The only thing missing will be the response.body which is not logged.
Running programs to parse the results seems a bit iffy. Here's what I use.
require('dns').lookup(require('os').hostname(), function (err, add, fam) {
console.log('addr: ' + add);
})
This should return your first network interface local IP address.
Just add UILongPressGestureRecognizer to the given prototype cell in storyboard, then pull the gesture to the viewController's .m file to create an action method. I made it as I said.
Fixing a small mistake of the @YurkaTim, your solution work for me but adding use
:
To use $searchedValue
, inside of the function, one solution can be use ($searchedValue)
after function parameters function ($e) HERE
.
the array_filter
function only return on $neededObject
the if the condition on return is true
If $searchedValue
is a string or integer:
$searchedValue = 123456; // Value to search.
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ($e) use ($searchedValue) {
return $e->id == $searchedValue;
}
);
var_dump($neededObject); // To see the output
If $searchedValue
is array where we need check with a list:
$searchedValue = array( 1, 5 ); // Value to search.
$neededObject = array_filter(
$arrayOfObjects,
function ( $e ) use ( $searchedValue ) {
return in_array( $e->term_id, $searchedValue );
}
);
var_dump($neededObject); // To see the output
Yes, it is visible in the same package. Anything outside that package will not be allowed to access it.
An easy fix, which worked for me, is moving my files out of src and into the main folder of the project. It's not the best solution, but depending on the magnitude of the project and your time, it might be just perfect.
I have just read some parts of his Crockfords book "Javascript: The Good Parts". I get the feeling that he considers everything that ever has bitten him as harmful:
About switch fall through:
I never allow switch cases to fall through to the next case. I once found a bug in my code caused by an unintended fall through immediately after having made a vigorous speech about why fall through was sometimes useful. (page 97, ISBN 978-0-596-51774-8)
About ++ and --
The ++ (increment) and -- (decrement) operators have been known to contribute to bad code by encouraging exessive trickiness. They are second only to faulty architecture in enabling viruses and other security menaces. (page 122)
About new:
If you forget to include the new prefix when calling a constructor function, then this will not be bound to the new object. Sadly, this will be bound to the global object, so instead of augmenting your new object, you will be clobbering global variables. That is really bad. There is no compile warning, and there is no runtime warning. (page 49)
There are more, but I hope you get the picture.
My answer to your question: No, it's not harmful. but if you forget to use it when you should you could have some problems. If you are developing in a good environment you notice that.
Update
About a year after this answer was written the 5th edition of ECMAScript was released, with support for strict mode. In strict mode, this
is no longer bound to the global object but to undefined
.
UPDATE
My original answer is from a long time ago, and the links are broken; updating it so that it continues to be useful.
I'm including updated solutions inline, as well as a working examples on JSFiddle. Note: I'm relying on a CSS reset, though I'm not including those styles inline. Refer to normalize.css
Solution 1 - margin offset
https://jsfiddle.net/UnsungHero97/ur20fndv/2/
HTML
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="content">
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
</div>
</div>
<footer id="footer">
<div id="footer-content">Sticky Footer</div>
</footer>
CSS
html, body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
min-height: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#wrapper {
background-color: #e3f2fd;
min-height: 100%;
height: auto !important;
margin-bottom: -50px; /* the bottom margin is the negative value of the footer's total height */
}
#wrapper:after {
content: "";
display: block;
height: 50px; /* the footer's total height */
}
#content {
height: 100%;
}
#footer {
height: 50px; /* the footer's total height */
}
#footer-content {
background-color: #f3e5f5;
border: 1px solid #ab47bc;
height: 32px; /* height + top/bottom paddding + top/bottom border must add up to footer height */
padding: 8px;
}
Solution 2 - flexbox
https://jsfiddle.net/UnsungHero97/oqom5e5m/3/
HTML
<div id="content">
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
</div>
<footer id="footer">Sticky Footer</footer>
CSS
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
min-height: 100%;
}
#content {
background-color: #e3f2fd;
flex: 1;
padding: 20px;
}
#footer {
background-color: #f3e5f5;
padding: 20px;
}
Here's some links with more detailed explanations and different approaches:
ORIGINAL ANSWER
Is this what you mean?
http://ryanfait.com/sticky-footer/
This method uses only 15 lines of CSS and hardly any HTML markup. Even better, it's completely valid CSS, and it works in all major browsers. Internet Explorer 5 and up, Firefox, Safari, Opera and more.
This footer will stay at the bottom of the page permanently. This means that if the content is more than the height of the browser window, you will need to scroll down to see the footer... but if the content is less than the height of the browser window, the footer will stick to the bottom of the browser window instead of floating up in the middle of the page.
Let me know if you need help with the implementation. I hope this helps.
As others have said, you've probably got duplicate values in your original index. To find them do this:
df[df.index.duplicated()]
Put a progress bar and the webview inside a relativelayout and set the properties for the progress bar as follows,
and then in onPageStarted() of the webclient make the progress bar visible so that it shows the progressbar when you have clicked on a link. In onPageFinished() make the progress bar visiblility as GONE so that it disappears when the page has finished loading... This will work fine for your scenario. Hope this helps...
I just want to give the solution that I came up with that handles all cases presented in this post that I derived from Vasek and devconsole. This solution also handles the special case when the phone is rotated more than once while fragments aren't visible.
Here is were I store the bundle for later use since onCreate and onSaveInstanceState are the only calls that are made when the fragment isn't visible
MyObject myObject;
private Bundle savedState = null;
private boolean createdStateInDestroyView;
private static final String SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG = "saved_bundle";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
savedState = savedInstanceState.getBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG);
}
}
Since destroyView isn't called in the special rotation situation we can be certain that if it creates the state we should use it.
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
super.onDestroyView();
savedState = saveState();
createdStateInDestroyView = true;
myObject = null;
}
This part would be the same.
private Bundle saveState() {
Bundle state = new Bundle();
state.putSerializable(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, myObject);
return state;
}
Now here is the tricky part. In my onActivityCreated method I instantiate the "myObject" variable but the rotation happens onActivity and onCreateView don't get called. Therefor, myObject will be null in this situation when the orientation rotates more than once. I get around this by reusing the same bundle that was saved in onCreate as the out going bundle.
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
if (myObject == null) {
outState.putBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, savedState);
} else {
outState.putBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, createdStateInDestroyView ? savedState : saveState());
}
createdStateInDestroyView = false;
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
Now wherever you want to restore the state just use the savedState bundle
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
if(savedState != null) {
myObject = (MyObject) savedState.getSerializable(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG);
}
...
}
On the actual behavior, there is no difference. They all return None
and that's it. However, there is a time and place for all of these.
The following instructions are basically how the different methods should be used (or at least how I was taught they should be used), but they are not absolute rules so you can mix them up if you feel necessary to.
return None
This tells that the function is indeed meant to return a value for later use, and in this case it returns None
. This value None
can then be used elsewhere. return None
is never used if there are no other possible return values from the function.
In the following example, we return person
's mother
if the person
given is a human. If it's not a human, we return None
since the person
doesn't have a mother
(let's suppose it's not an animal or something).
def get_mother(person):
if is_human(person):
return person.mother
else:
return None
return
This is used for the same reason as break
in loops. The return value doesn't matter and you only want to exit the whole function. It's extremely useful in some places, even though you don't need it that often.
We've got 15 prisoners
and we know one of them has a knife. We loop through each prisoner
one by one to check if they have a knife. If we hit the person with a knife, we can just exit the function because we know there's only one knife and no reason the check rest of the prisoners
. If we don't find the prisoner
with a knife, we raise an alert. This could be done in many different ways and using return
is probably not even the best way, but it's just an example to show how to use return
for exiting a function.
def find_prisoner_with_knife(prisoners):
for prisoner in prisoners:
if "knife" in prisoner.items:
prisoner.move_to_inquisition()
return # no need to check rest of the prisoners nor raise an alert
raise_alert()
Note: You should never do var = find_prisoner_with_knife()
, since the return value is not meant to be caught.
return
at allThis will also return None
, but that value is not meant to be used or caught. It simply means that the function ended successfully. It's basically the same as return
in void
functions in languages such as C++ or Java.
In the following example, we set person's mother's name and then the function exits after completing successfully.
def set_mother(person, mother):
if is_human(person):
person.mother = mother
Note: You should never do var = set_mother(my_person, my_mother)
, since the return value is not meant to be caught.
If one is wanting to iterate through an array (Array
or more generally any SequenceType
) in reverse. You have a few additional options.
First you can reverse()
the array and loop through it as normal. However I prefer to use enumerate()
much of the time since it outputs a tuple containing the object and it's index.
The one thing to note here is that it is important to call these in the right order:
for (index, element) in array.enumerate().reverse()
yields indexes in descending order (which is what I generally expect). whereas:
for (index, element) in array.reverse().enumerate()
(which is a closer match to NSArray's reverseEnumerator
)
walks the array backward but outputs ascending indexes.
Try to use r.hasNext() instead of r.hasNextLine():
while(r.hasNext()) {
scan = r.next();
public static string Encryption(string strText)
{
var publicKey = "<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>21wEnTU+mcD2w0Lfo1Gv4rtcSWsQJQTNa6gio05AOkV/Er9w3Y13Ddo5wGtjJ19402S71HUeN0vbKILLJdRSES5MHSdJPSVrOqdrll/vLXxDxWs/U0UT1c8u6k/Ogx9hTtZxYwoeYqdhDblof3E75d9n2F0Zvf6iTb4cI7j6fMs=</Modulus><Exponent>AQAB</Exponent></RSAKeyValue>";
var testData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strText);
using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(1024))
{
try
{
// client encrypting data with public key issued by server
rsa.FromXmlString(publicKey.ToString());
var encryptedData = rsa.Encrypt(testData, true);
var base64Encrypted = Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData);
return base64Encrypted;
}
finally
{
rsa.PersistKeyInCsp = false;
}
}
}
public static string Decryption(string strText)
{
var privateKey = "<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>21wEnTU+mcD2w0Lfo1Gv4rtcSWsQJQTNa6gio05AOkV/Er9w3Y13Ddo5wGtjJ19402S71HUeN0vbKILLJdRSES5MHSdJPSVrOqdrll/vLXxDxWs/U0UT1c8u6k/Ogx9hTtZxYwoeYqdhDblof3E75d9n2F0Zvf6iTb4cI7j6fMs=</Modulus><Exponent>AQAB</Exponent><P>/aULPE6jd5IkwtWXmReyMUhmI/nfwfkQSyl7tsg2PKdpcxk4mpPZUdEQhHQLvE84w2DhTyYkPHCtq/mMKE3MHw==</P><Q>3WV46X9Arg2l9cxb67KVlNVXyCqc/w+LWt/tbhLJvV2xCF/0rWKPsBJ9MC6cquaqNPxWWEav8RAVbmmGrJt51Q==</Q><DP>8TuZFgBMpBoQcGUoS2goB4st6aVq1FcG0hVgHhUI0GMAfYFNPmbDV3cY2IBt8Oj/uYJYhyhlaj5YTqmGTYbATQ==</DP><DQ>FIoVbZQgrAUYIHWVEYi/187zFd7eMct/Yi7kGBImJStMATrluDAspGkStCWe4zwDDmdam1XzfKnBUzz3AYxrAQ==</DQ><InverseQ>QPU3Tmt8nznSgYZ+5jUo9E0SfjiTu435ihANiHqqjasaUNvOHKumqzuBZ8NRtkUhS6dsOEb8A2ODvy7KswUxyA==</InverseQ><D>cgoRoAUpSVfHMdYXW9nA3dfX75dIamZnwPtFHq80ttagbIe4ToYYCcyUz5NElhiNQSESgS5uCgNWqWXt5PnPu4XmCXx6utco1UVH8HGLahzbAnSy6Cj3iUIQ7Gj+9gQ7PkC434HTtHazmxVgIR5l56ZjoQ8yGNCPZnsdYEmhJWk=</D></RSAKeyValue>";
var testData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(strText);
using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(1024))
{
try
{
var base64Encrypted = strText;
// server decrypting data with private key
rsa.FromXmlString(privateKey);
var resultBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Encrypted);
var decryptedBytes = rsa.Decrypt(resultBytes, true);
var decryptedData = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedBytes);
return decryptedData.ToString();
}
finally
{
rsa.PersistKeyInCsp = false;
}
}
}
Since git 1.8 you can do
git submodule update --remote --merge
This will update the submodule to the latest remote commit. You will then need to commit the change so the gitlink in the parent repository is updated
git commit
And then push the changes as without this, the SHA-1 identity the pointing to the submodule won't be updated and so the change won't be visible to anyone else.
select max(id) from Customers
In terms of pattern interpretation, there's no difference between the following forms:
/pattern/
new RegExp("pattern")
If you want to replace a literal string using the replace
method, I think you can just pass a string instead of a regexp to replace
.
Otherwise, you'd have to escape any regexp special characters in the pattern first - maybe like so:
function reEscape(s) {
return s.replace(/([.*+?^$|(){}\[\]])/mg, "\\$1");
}
// ...
var re = new RegExp(reEscape(pattern), "mg");
this.markup = this.markup.replace(re, value);
Oracle 10g Express Edition ships with Oracle Application Express (Apex) built-in. You're running this in its SQL Commands window, which doesn't support SQL*Plus syntax.
That doesn't matter, because (as you have discovered) the BEGIN...END syntax does work in Apex.
You could use something like (Linux):
svnadmin dump repositorypath | gzip > backupname.svn.gz
Since Windows does not support GZip it is just:
svnadmin dump repositorypath > backupname.svn
If anyone wants to use purely Java configuration instead of xml
configuration of hibernate, use this:
You can configure Hibernate without using persistence.xml at all in Spring like like this:
@Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactoryBean()
{
Map<String, Object> properties = new Hashtable<>();
properties.put("javax.persistence.schema-generation.database.action",
"none");
HibernateJpaVendorAdapter adapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
adapter.setDatabasePlatform("org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect"); //you can change this if you have a different DB
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean factory = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
factory.setJpaVendorAdapter(adapter);
factory.setDataSource(this.springJpaDataSource());
factory.setPackagesToScan("package name");
factory.setSharedCacheMode(SharedCacheMode.ENABLE_SELECTIVE);
factory.setValidationMode(ValidationMode.NONE);
factory.setJpaPropertyMap(properties);
return factory;
}
Since you are not using persistence.xml, you should create a bean that returns DataSource which you specify in the above method that sets the data source:
@Bean
public DataSource springJpaDataSource()
{
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost/SpringJpa");
dataSource.setUsername("tomcatUser");
dataSource.setPassword("password1234");
return dataSource;
}
Then you use @EnableTransactionManagement
annotation over this configuration file. Now when you put that annotation, you have to create one last bean:
@Bean
public PlatformTransactionManager jpaTransactionManager()
{
return new JpaTransactionManager(
this.entityManagerFactoryBean().getObject());
}
Now, don't forget to use @Transactional
Annotation over those method that deal with DB.
Lastly, don't forget to inject EntityManager
in your repository (This repository class should have @Repository
annotation over it).
When your title doesn't fit on your business card because you wear too many hats, then someone wordsmiths a nifty title for you.
e.g. Programming/IT/Project Management/Strategy/Business Analyst
Other ways to receive an architect title:
Use immediate children selector >
:
$('#tblOne > tbody > tr')
Description: Selects all direct child elements specified by "child" of elements specified by "parent".
library(lubridate)
a=mdy(b)
year(a)
https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/lubridate/vignettes/lubridate.html http://vita.had.co.nz/papers/lubridate.pdf
dochoffiday's answer is a great starting point, but for me it did not cut it (the CSS part needed a buff) so I made a modified version with several improvements.
See it in action, then come back for the description.
(function ($) {
$.fn.styleTable = function (options) {
var defaults = {
css: 'ui-styled-table'
};
options = $.extend(defaults, options);
return this.each(function () {
$this = $(this);
$this.addClass(options.css);
$this.on('mouseover mouseout', 'tbody tr', function (event) {
$(this).children().toggleClass("ui-state-hover",
event.type == 'mouseover');
});
$this.find("th").addClass("ui-state-default");
$this.find("td").addClass("ui-widget-content");
$this.find("tr:last-child").addClass("last-child");
});
};
})(jQuery);
Differences with the original version:
ui-styled-table
(it sounds more consistent).live
call was replaced with the recommended .on
for jQuery 1.7 upwards.toggleClass
(a terser equivalent)first
on table cells has been removed.last-child
to the last table row is necessary to fix a visual glitch on Internet Explorer 7 and Internet Explorer 8; for browsers that support :last-child
it is not necessary/* Internet Explorer 7: setting "separate" results in bad visuals; all other browsers work fine with either value. */
/* If set to "separate", then this rule is also needed to prevent double vertical borders on hover:
table.ui-styled-table tr * + th, table.ui-styled-table tr * + td { border-left-width: 0px !important; } */
table.ui-styled-table { border-collapse: collapse; }
/* Undo the "bolding" that jQuery UI theme may cause on hovered elements
/* Internet Explorer 7: does not support "inherit", so use a MS proprietary expression along with an Internet Explorer <= 7 targeting hack
to make the visuals consistent across all supported browsers */
table.ui-styled-table td.ui-state-hover {
font-weight: inherit;
*font-weight: expression(this.parentNode.currentStyle['fontWeight']);
}
/* Initally remove bottom border for all cells. */
table.ui-styled-table th, table.ui-styled-table td { border-bottom-width: 0px !important; }
/* Hovered-row cells should show bottom border (will be highlighted) */
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:hover th,
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:hover td
{ border-bottom-width: 1px !important; }
/* Remove top border if the above row is being hovered to prevent double horizontal borders. */
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:hover + tr th,
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:hover + tr td
{ border-top-width: 0px !important; }
/* Last-row cells should always show bottom border (not necessarily highlighted if not hovered). */
/* Internet Explorer 7, Internet Explorer 8: selector dependent on CSS classes because of no support for :last-child */
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr.last-child th,
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr.last-child td
{ border-bottom-width: 1px !important; }
/* Last-row cells should always show bottom border (not necessarily highlighted if not hovered). */
/* Internet Explorer 8 BUG: if these (unsupported) selectors are added to a rule, other selectors for that rule will stop working as well! */
/* Internet Explorer 9 and later, Firefox, Chrome: make sure the visuals are working even without the CSS classes crutch. */
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:last-child th,
table.ui-styled-table tbody tr:last-child td
{ border-bottom-width: 1px !important; }
I have tested this on Internet Explorer 7 and upwards, Firefox 11 and Google Chrome 18 and confirmed that it works perfectly. I have not tested reasonably earlier versions of Firefox and Chrome or any version of Opera; however, those browsers are well-known for good CSS support and since we are not using any bleeding-edge functionality here I assume it will work just fine there as well.
If you are not interested in Internet Explorer 7 support there is one CSS attribute (introduced with the star hack) that can go.
If you are not interested in Internet Explorer 8 support either, the CSS and JavaScript related to adding and targeting the last-child
CSS class can go as well.
For float you could use this:
def format_float(num):
return ('%i' if num == int(num) else '%s') % num
Test it:
>>> format_float(1.00000)
'1'
>>> format_float(1.1234567890000000000)
'1.123456789'
For Decimal see solution here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/42668598/5917543
In addition to the generic device (or "Any iOS Device" in newer versions of Xcode) mentioned in the other answers, it is possible that the "Archive" action is not selected for the current target in the scheme.
To view and edit at the current scheme, select Product > Schemes > Edit Scheme...
(Cmd+<), then make sure that the "Archive" action is checked in the line corresponding to the desired target.
In the image below, Archive
is not checked and the Archive
action is greyed out in the Product
menu. Checking the indicated checkbox fixed the issue for me.
After reading this post I had still a problem with downloading my app. Problem was because of self signed SSL certificate.
I've found a solution for this problem. You need to upload your certificate file with extension '.crt' on the web and type address of it in your mobile safari. System ask you about adding your certificate to the list of trusted certificates. After this operation you will be able to install your ad-hoc app.
Apart from answering OP's queries, Let me throw some insights on Apache Solr from simple introduction to detailed installation and implementation.
Simple Introduction
Anyone who has had experience with the search engines above, or other engines not in the list -- I would love to hear your opinions.
Solr shouldn't be used to solve real-time problems. For search engines, Solr is pretty much game and works flawlessly.
Solr works fine on High Traffic web-applications (I read somewhere that it is not suited for this, but I am backing up that statement). It utilizes the RAM, not the CPU.
- result relevance and ranking
The boost helps you rank your results show up on top. Say, you're trying to search for a name john in the fields firstname and lastname, and you want to give relevancy to the firstname field, then you need to boost up the firstname field as shown.
http://localhost:8983/solr/collection1/select?q=firstname:john^2&lastname:john
As you can see, firstname field is boosted up with a score of 2.
More on SolrRelevancy
- searching and indexing speed
The speed is unbelievably fast and no compromise on that. The reason I moved to Solr.
Regarding the indexing speed, Solr can also handle JOINS from your database tables. A higher and complex JOIN do affect the indexing speed. However, an enormous RAM config can easily tackle this situation.
The higher the RAM, The faster the indexing speed of Solr is.
- ease of use and ease of integration with Django
Never attempted to integrate Solr and Django, however you can achieve to do that with Haystack. I found some interesting article on the same and here's the github for it.
- resource requirements - site will be hosted on a VPS, so ideally the search engine wouldn't require a lot of RAM and CPU
Solr breeds on RAM, so if the RAM is high, you don't to have to worry about Solr.
Solr's RAM usage shoots up on full-indexing if you have some billion records, you could smartly make use of Delta imports to tackle this situation. As explained, Solr is only a near real-time solution.
- scalability
Solr is highly scalable. Have a look on SolrCloud. Some key features of it.
- extra features such as "did you mean?", related searches, etc
For the above scenario, you could use the SpellCheckComponent that is packed up with Solr. There are a lot other features, The SnowballPorterFilterFactory helps to retrieve records say if you typed, books instead of book, you will be presented with results related to book.
This answer broadly focuses on Apache Solr & MySQL. Django is out of scope.
Assuming that you are under LINUX environment, you could proceed to this article further. (mine was an Ubuntu 14.04 version)
Detailed Installation
Download Apache Solr from here. That would be version is 4.8.1. You could download new versions, I found this stable.
After downloading the archive , extract it to a folder of your choice.
Say .. Downloads
or whatever.. So it will look like Downloads/solr-4.8.1/
On your prompt.. Navigate inside the directory
shankar@shankar-lenovo: cd Downloads/solr-4.8.1
So now you are here ..
shankar@shankar-lenovo: ~/Downloads/solr-4.8.1$
Jetty is available inside the examples folder of the solr-4.8.1
directory , so navigate inside that and start the Jetty Application Server.
shankar@shankar-lenovo:~/Downloads/solr-4.8.1/example$ java -jar start.jar
Now , do not close the terminal , minimize it and let it stay aside.
( TIP : Use & after start.jar to make the Jetty Server run in the background )
To check if Apache Solr runs successfully, visit this URL on the browser. http://localhost:8983/solr
It runs on the port 8983 as default. You could change the port either here or directly inside the jetty.xml
file.
java -Djetty.port=9091 -jar start.jar
This JAR file acts as a bridge between MySQL and JDBC , Download the Platform Independent Version here
After downloading it, extract the folder and copy themysql-connector-java-5.1.31-bin.jar
and paste it to the lib directory.
shankar@shankar-lenovo:~/Downloads/solr-4.8.1/contrib/dataimporthandler/lib
To put Solr to use, You need to have some tables and data to search for. For that, we will use MySQL for creating a table and pushing some random names and then we could use Solr to connect to MySQL and index that table and it's entries.
CREATE TABLE test_solr_mysql
(
id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
name VARCHAR(45) NULL,
created TIMESTAMP NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Jean');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Jack');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Jason');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Vego');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Grunt');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Jasper');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Fred');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Jenna');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Rebecca');
INSERT INTO `test_solr_mysql` (`name`) VALUES ('Roland');
shankar@shankar-lenovo: ~/Downloads/solr-4.8.1/example/solr/collection1/conf
Add these two directives to this file..
<lib dir="../../../contrib/dataimporthandler/lib/" regex=".*\.jar" />
<lib dir="../../../dist/" regex="solr-dataimporthandler-\d.*\.jar" />
Now add the DIH (Data Import Handler)
<requestHandler name="/dataimport"
class="org.apache.solr.handler.dataimport.DataImportHandler" >
<lst name="defaults">
<str name="config">db-data-config.xml</str>
</lst>
</requestHandler>
If the file exists then ignore, add these lines to that file. As you can see the first line, you need to provide the credentials of your MySQL database. The Database name, username and password.
<dataConfig>
<dataSource type="JdbcDataSource" driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" url="jdbc:mysql://localhost/yourdbname" user="dbuser" password="dbpass"/>
<document>
<entity name="test_solr" query="select CONCAT('test_solr-',id) as rid,name from test_solr_mysql WHERE '${dataimporter.request.clean}' != 'false'
OR `created` > '${dataimporter.last_index_time}'" >
<field name="id" column="rid" />
<field name="solr_name" column="name" />
</entity>
</document>
</dataConfig>
( TIP : You can have any number of entities but watch out for id field, if they are same then indexing will skipped. )
Add this to your schema.xml as shown..
<uniqueKey>id</uniqueKey>
<field name="solr_name" type="string" indexed="true" stored="true" />
Implementation
This is where the real deal is. You need to do the indexing of data from MySQL to Solr inorder to make use of Solr Queries.
Hit the URL http://localhost:8983/solr on your browser. The screen opens like this.
As the marker indicates, go to Logging inorder to check if any of the above configuration has led to errors.
Ok so now you are here, As you can there are a lot of yellow messages (WARNINGS). Make sure you don't have error messages marked in red. Earlier, on our configuration we had added a select query on our db-data-config.xml, say if there were any errors on that query, it would have shown up here.
Fine, no errors. We are good to go. Let's choose collection1 from the list as depicted and select Dataimport
Using the DIH, you will be connecting to MySQL from Solr through the configuration file db-data-config.xml from the Solr interface and retrieve the 10 records from the database which gets indexed onto Solr.
To do that, Choose full-import , and check the options Clean and Commit. Now click Execute as shown.
Alternatively, you could use a direct full-import query like this too..
http://localhost:8983/solr/collection1/dataimport?command=full-import&commit=true
After you clicked Execute, Solr begins to index the records, if there were any errors, it would say Indexing Failed and you have to go back to the Logging section to see what has gone wrong.
Assuming there are no errors with this configuration and if the indexing is successfully complete., you would get this notification.
Seems like everything went well, now you could use Solr Queries to query the data that was indexed. Click the Query on the left and then press Execute button on the bottom.
You will see the indexed records as shown.
The corresponding Solr query for listing all the records is
http://localhost:8983/solr/collection1/select?q=*:*&wt=json&indent=true
Well, there goes all 10 indexed records. Say, we need only names starting with Ja , in this case, you need to target the column name solr_name
, Hence your query goes like this.
http://localhost:8983/solr/collection1/select?q=solr_name:Ja*&wt=json&indent=true
That's how you write Solr Queries. To read more about it, Check this beautiful article.
My log4j got fixed by below property file:
## direct log messages to stdout ###
log4j.appender.stdout=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.stdout.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.stdout.layout=org.apache.log4j.SimpleLayout
log4j.rootLogger=debug, stdout
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.maxFileSize=100KB
log4j.appender.file.maxBackupIndex=5
log4j.appender.file.File=./logs/test.log
log4j.appender.file.threshold=debug
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=%d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1}:%L - %m%n
log4j.rootLogger=debug,file
For cases of appending to end of existing string:
string = "Sec_"
string += "C_type"
print(string)
results in
Sec_C_type
Series is a one-dimensional object that can hold any data type such as integers, floats and strings e.g
import pandas as pd
x = pd.Series([A,B,C])
0 A
1 B
2 C
The first column of Series is known as index i.e 0,1,2 the second column is your actual data i.e A,B,C
DataFrames is two-dimensional object that can hold series, list, dictionary
df=pd.DataFrame(rd(5,4),['A','B','C','D','E'],['W','X','Y','Z'])
Just follow these steps:
1) Install eclipse
2) Import Apache to eclipse
3) Install mysql
4) Download mysqlconnector/J
5) Unzip the zipped file navigate through it until you get the bin file in it. Then place all files that are present in the folder containing bin to C:\Program Files\mysql\mysql server5.1/
then give the same path as the address while defining the driver in eclipse.
That's all very easy guys.
There is the question whether we want to differentiate between cases:
"phone" : "" = the value is empty
"phone" : null = the value for "phone" was not set yet
If we want differentiate I would use null for this. Otherwise we would need to add a new field like "isAssigned" or so. This is an old Database issue.
From SonarLint, if you already have the path, use path.toFile().exists()
instead of Files.exists
for better performance.
The
Files.exists
method has noticeably poor performance in JDK 8, and can slow an application significantly when used to check files that don't actually exist.
The same goes forFiles.notExists
,Files.isDirectory
andFiles.isRegularFile
.
Noncompliant Code Example:
Path myPath;
if(java.nio.Files.exists(myPath)) { // Noncompliant
// do something
}
Compliant Solution:
Path myPath;
if(myPath.toFile().exists())) {
// do something
}
This worked for me on Ubuntu 16.04:
sudo apt-get install python-imaging
I found this on Wikibooks after searching for about half an hour.
I have a python 2 and python 3 version of this code. I know that the question was asked for python 2 but now (8 years later lol) people will probably be using python 3.
Python 3 Code:
import random
number = str(random.randint(1, 10000000))
comma_placement = 4
print('The original number is: {}. '.format(number))
while True:
if len(number) % 3 == 0:
for i in range(0, len(number) // 3 - 1):
number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
comma_placement = comma_placement + 4
else:
for i in range(0, len(number) // 3):
number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
break
print('The new and improved number is: {}'.format(number))
Python 2 Code: (Edit. The python 2 code isn't working. I am thinking that the syntax is different).
import random
number = str(random.randint(1, 10000000))
comma_placement = 4
print 'The original number is: %s.' % (number)
while True:
if len(number) % 3 == 0:
for i in range(0, len(number) // 3 - 1):
number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
comma_placement = comma_placement + 4
else:
for i in range(0, len(number) // 3):
number = number[0:len(number) - comma_placement + 1] + ',' + number[len(number) - comma_placement + 1:]
break
print 'The new and improved number is: %s.' % (number)
You can also use
<input type="button" value = "Refresh" onclick="history.go(0)" />
It works fine for me.
Check this validation library Files : http://bassistance.de/jquery-plugins/jquery-plugin-validation/ Demo : http://jquery.bassistance.de/validate/demo/
select sum(A),sum(B),sum(C) from mytable where id in (1,2,3);
Looks like it could be throwing the error on the empty data row, have you tried to just make sure itemDate isn't empty before you run the CDate() function? I think this might be your problem.
You can select a child like
TextView tv = (TextView)lv.getChildAt(0);
tv.setTextColor(Color.RED);
tv.setTextSize(12);
What ultimately worked for me was the following steps:
This works for me on [{"id":"data"},{"id":"data"}]
function getObjects(obj, key, val)
{
var newObj = false;
$.each(obj, function()
{
var testObject = this;
$.each(testObject, function(k,v)
{
//alert(k);
if(val == v && k == key)
{
newObj = testObject;
}
});
});
return newObj;
}
With sdk, you can't write to the root of internal storage. This cause your error.
Edit :
Based on your code, to use internal storage with sdk:
final File dir = new File(context.getFilesDir() + "/nfs/guille/groce/users/nicholsk/workspace3/SQLTest");
dir.mkdirs(); //create folders where write files
final File file = new File(dir, "BlockForTest.txt");
Get the name or id of the image you would like to run, with this command:
docker images
The Docker run command is used in the following way:
docker run [OPTIONS] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARG...]
Below I have included the dispatch, name, publish, volume and restart options before specifying the image name or id:
docker run -d --name container-name -p localhost:80:80 -v $HOME/myContainer/configDir:/myImage/configDir --restart=always image-name
Where:
--detach , -d Run container in background and print container ID
--name Assign a name to the container
--publish , -p Publish a container’s port(s) to the host
--volume , -v Bind mount a volume
--restart Restart policy to apply when a container exits
For more information, please check out the official Docker run reference.
grep is the right tool for extracting.
using your example and your regex:
kent$ echo 'foo bar <foo> bla 1 2 3.4'|grep -o '[0-9][0-9]*[\ \t][0-9.]*[\ \t]*$'
2 3.4
Or simply export VERBOSE environment variable on the shell like this:
export VERBOSE=1
Great native python based answers given by other users. But here's the nltk
approach (just in case, the OP gets penalized for reinventing what's already existing in the nltk
library).
There is an ngram module that people seldom use in nltk
. It's not because it's hard to read ngrams, but training a model base on ngrams where n > 3 will result in much data sparsity.
from nltk import ngrams
sentence = 'this is a foo bar sentences and i want to ngramize it'
n = 6
sixgrams = ngrams(sentence.split(), n)
for grams in sixgrams:
print grams
And using ports:
port install gradle
Ports , tested on El Capitan
Private constructors prevent a class from being explicitly instantiated by callers see further information on PrivateConstructor
I faced similar problem with img tag I had added following line with img tag.
<img class="my-class">
And this is the css class
.my-class{
background-image: url('add.gif');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
display: inline-block;
width: 27px;
height: 27px;
}
I changed the img tag to span tag with same css class. Border is not visible now.
<span class="my-class"></span>
These are properties of 'window' object in JavaScript, just like document is one of a property of window object which holds DOM objects.
Session Storage property maintains a separate storage area for each given origin that's available for the duration of the page session i.e as long as the browser is open, including page reloads and restores.
Local Storage does the same thing, but persists even when the browser is closed and reopened.
You can set and retrieve stored data as follows:
sessionStorage.setItem('key', 'value');
var data = sessionStorage.getItem('key');
Similarly for localStorage.
For completeness sake the reverse function:
function a2hex(str) {
var arr = [];
for (var i = 0, l = str.length; i < l; i ++) {
var hex = Number(str.charCodeAt(i)).toString(16);
arr.push(hex);
}
return arr.join('');
}
a2hex('2460'); //returns 32343630
It's not possible with CSS3. There is a proposed CSS4 selector, $
, to do just that, which could look like this (Selecting the li
element):
ul $li ul.sub { ... }
See the list of CSS4 Selectors here.
As an alternative, with jQuery, a one-liner you could make use of would be this:
$('ul li:has(ul.sub)').addClass('has_sub');
You could then go ahead and style the li.has_sub
in your CSS.
To provide a bit more clarity, let's look at a DataFrame with two levels in its index (a MultiIndex).
index = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([['TX', 'FL', 'CA'],
['North', 'South']],
names=['State', 'Direction'])
df = pd.DataFrame(index=index,
data=np.random.randint(0, 10, (6,4)),
columns=list('abcd'))
The reset_index
method, called with the default parameters, converts all index levels to columns and uses a simple RangeIndex
as new index.
df.reset_index()
Use the level
parameter to control which index levels are converted into columns. If possible, use the level name, which is more explicit. If there are no level names, you can refer to each level by its integer location, which begin at 0 from the outside. You can use a scalar value here or a list of all the indexes you would like to reset.
df.reset_index(level='State') # same as df.reset_index(level=0)
In the rare event that you want to preserve the index and turn the index into a column, you can do the following:
# for a single level
df.assign(State=df.index.get_level_values('State'))
# for all levels
df.assign(**df.index.to_frame())
If you can use the jQuery validation plugin you can do it like so:
Html:
<input type="file" name="photo" id="photoInput" />
JavaScript:
$.validator.addMethod('imagedim', function(value, element, param) {
var _URL = window.URL;
var img;
if ((element = this.files[0])) {
img = new Image();
img.onload = function () {
console.log("Width:" + this.width + " Height: " + this.height);//this will give you image width and height and you can easily validate here....
return this.width >= param
};
img.src = _URL.createObjectURL(element);
}
});
The function is passed as ab onload function.
The code is taken from here
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int add(int &number);
int main ()
{
int number;
int result;
number=5;
cout << "The value of the variable number before calling the function : " << number << endl;
result=add(&number);
cout << "The value of the variable number after the function is returned : " << number << endl;
cout << "The value of result : " << result << endl;
return(0);
}
int add(int &p)
{
*p=*p+100;
return(*p);
}
This is invalid code on several counts. Running it through g++ gives:
crap.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
crap.cpp:11: error: invalid initialization of non-const reference of type ‘int&’ from a temporary of type ‘int*’
crap.cpp:3: error: in passing argument 1 of ‘int add(int&)’
crap.cpp: In function ‘int add(int&)’:
crap.cpp:19: error: invalid type argument of ‘unary *’
crap.cpp:19: error: invalid type argument of ‘unary *’
crap.cpp:20: error: invalid type argument of ‘unary *’
A valid version of the code reads:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int add(int &number);
int main ()
{
int number;
int result;
number=5;
cout << "The value of the variable number before calling the function : " << number << endl;
result=add(number);
cout << "The value of the variable number after the function is returned : " << number << endl;
cout << "The value of result : " << result << endl;
return(0);
}
int add(int &p)
{
p=p+100;
return p;
}
What is happening here is that you are passing a variable "as is" to your function. This is roughly equivalent to:
int add(int *p)
{
*p=*p+100;
return *p;
}
However, passing a reference to a function ensures that you cannot do things like pointer arithmetic with the reference. For example:
int add(int &p)
{
*p=*p+100;
return p;
}
is invalid.
If you must use a pointer to a reference, that has to be done explicitly:
int add(int &p)
{
int* i = &p;
i=i+100L;
return *i;
}
Which on a test run gives (as expected) junk output:
The value of the variable number before calling the function : 5
The value of the variable number after the function is returned : 5
The value of result : 1399090792
Not a direct answer to your question, but using <tfoot> might help you achieve what you need, and of course you can style tfoot.
I don't know if that answers your question, but yes, you can use angularjs links, such as:
<a ng-href="http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/{{hash}}"/>
There is a good example on the AngularJS website:
http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.directive:ngHref
UPDATE: The AngularJS documentation was a bit obscure and it didn't provide a good solution for it. Sorry!
You can find a better solution here: How to handle anchor hash linking in AngularJS
As per dart 2.6
The optional onError
parameter of int.parse
is deprecated. Therefore, you should use int.tryParse
instead.
Note:
The same applies to double.parse
. Therefore, use double.tryParse
instead.
/**
* ...
*
* The [onError] parameter is deprecated and will be removed.
* Instead of `int.parse(string, onError: (string) => ...)`,
* you should use `int.tryParse(string) ?? (...)`.
*
* ...
*/
external static int parse(String source, {int radix, @deprecated int onError(String source)});
The difference is that int.tryParse
returns null
if the source string is invalid.
/**
* Parse [source] as a, possibly signed, integer literal and return its value.
*
* Like [parse] except that this function returns `null` where a
* similar call to [parse] would throw a [FormatException],
* and the [source] must still not be `null`.
*/
external static int tryParse(String source, {int radix});
So, in your case it should look like:
// Valid source value
int parsedValue1 = int.tryParse('12345');
print(parsedValue1); // 12345
// Error handling
int parsedValue2 = int.tryParse('');
if (parsedValue2 == null) {
print(parsedValue2); // null
//
// handle the error here ...
//
}
Try
// c - color str e.g."rgb(12,233,43)", result color hex e.g. "#0ce92b"
let rgb2hex= c=> '#'+c.match(/\d+/g).map(x=>(+x).toString(16).padStart(2,0)).join``
// rgb - color str e.g."rgb(12,233,43)", result color hex e.g. "#0ce92b"_x000D_
let rgb2hex= c=> '#'+c.match(/\d+/g).map(x=>(+x).toString(16).padStart(2,0)).join``_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(rgb2hex("rgb(12,233,43"));
_x000D_
There is no use of pointers in java so far. You can create an object from the class and use different classes which are linked with each other and use the functions of every class in main class.
System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory
This will give you the running directory of your application. This even works for web applications. Afterwards, you can reach your file.
If you have a border on a button and want to hide the dotted outline in Firefox without removing the border (and hence it's extra width on the button) you can use:
.button::-moz-focus-inner {
border-color: transparent;
}
Check out the example from enable-cors.org:
In your ExpressJS app on node.js, do the following with your routes:
app.all('/', function(req, res, next) { res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*"); res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "X-Requested-With"); next(); }); app.get('/', function(req, res, next) { // Handle the get for this route }); app.post('/', function(req, res, next) { // Handle the post for this route });
The first call (app.all
) should be made before all the other routes in your app (or at least the ones you want to be CORS enabled).
[Edit]
If you want the headers to show up for static files as well, try this (make sure it's before the call to use(express.static())
:
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "X-Requested-With");
next();
});
I tested this with your code, and got the headers on assets from the public
directory:
var express = require('express')
, app = express.createServer();
app.configure(function () {
app.use(express.methodOverride());
app.use(express.bodyParser());
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "X-Requested-With");
next();
});
app.use(app.router);
});
app.configure('development', function () {
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
app.use(express.errorHandler({ dumpExceptions: true, showStack: true }));
});
app.configure('production', function () {
app.use(express.static(__dirname + '/public'));
app.use(express.errorHandler());
});
app.listen(8888);
console.log('express running at http://localhost:%d', 8888);
You could, of course, package the function up into a module so you can do something like
// cors.js
module.exports = function() {
return function(req, res, next) {
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "X-Requested-With");
next();
};
}
// server.js
cors = require('./cors');
app.use(cors());
You can try this.
txt = <file_path>
txt_opn = open(txt)
print txt_opn.read()
This will give you file output.
One possible cause is that you doesn't have permission to write on the build directory.
Solution: Delete all build directory on your project folder and rebuild your application.
In cmd
, you can do this:
copy one.txt+two.txt+three.txt four.txt
In PowerShell this would be:
cmd /c copy one.txt+two.txt+three.txt four.txt
While the PowerShell way would be to use gc, the above will be pretty fast, especially for large files. And it can be used on on non-ASCII files too using the /B
switch.
You can include git repository to composer.json like this:
"repositories": [
{
"type": "package",
"package": {
"name": "example-package-name", //give package name to anything, must be unique
"version": "1.0",
"source": {
"url": "https://github.com/example-package-name.git", //git url
"type": "git",
"reference": "master" //git branch-name
}
}
}],
"require" : {
"example-package-name": "1.0"
}
I fell into this issue because my Activity was called MainActivityMVVM and the Binding was converted into MainActivityMvvmBinding
instead of MainActivityMVVMBinding
. After digging into the generated classes I found the issue.
There is no need to set the environment for running the code on javascript,python,etc in visual studio code what you have to do is just install the Code Runner Extension and then just select the part of the code you want to run and hit the run button present on the upper right corner.
Below code will retrieve all fields other than password within each document:
const users = await UserModel.find({}, {
password: 0
});
console.log(users);
Output
[
{
"_id": "5dd3fb12b40da214026e0658",
"email": "[email protected]"
}
]
Below code will only retrieve email field within each document:
const users = await UserModel.find({}, {
email: 1
});
console.log(users);
Output
[
{
"email": "[email protected]"
}
]
bill_starr's Perl version won't work well for embedded newlines (only copes with spaces). For those on e.g. Solaris where you don't have the GNU tools, a more complete version might be (using sed)...
find -type f | sed 's/./\\&/g' | xargs grep string_to_find
adjust the find and grep arguments or other commands as you require, but the sed will fix your embedded newlines/spaces/tabs.
A null
pointer is one that points to nowhere. When you dereference a pointer p
, you say "give me the data at the location stored in "p". When p
is a null
pointer, the location stored in p
is nowhere
, you're saying "give me the data at the location 'nowhere'". Obviously, it can't do this, so it throws a null pointer exception
.
In general, it's because something hasn't been initialized properly.
Promise.all
is all or nothing. It resolves once all promises in the array resolve, or reject as soon as one of them rejects. In other words, it either resolves with an array of all resolved values, or rejects with a single error.
Some libraries have something called Promise.when
, which I understand would instead wait for all promises in the array to either resolve or reject, but I'm not familiar with it, and it's not in ES6.
Your code
I agree with others here that your fix should work. It should resolve with an array that may contain a mix of successful values and errors objects. It's unusual to pass error objects in the success-path but assuming your code is expecting them, I see no problem with it.
The only reason I can think of why it would "not resolve" is that it's failing in code you're not showing us and the reason you're not seeing any error message about this is because this promise chain is not terminated with a final catch (as far as what you're showing us anyway).
I've taken the liberty of factoring out the "existing chain" from your example and terminating the chain with a catch. This may not be right for you, but for people reading this, it's important to always either return or terminate chains, or potential errors, even coding errors, will get hidden (which is what I suspect happened here):
Promise.all(state.routes.map(function(route) {
return route.handler.promiseHandler().catch(function(err) {
return err;
});
}))
.then(function(arrayOfValuesOrErrors) {
// handling of my array containing values and/or errors.
})
.catch(function(err) {
console.log(err.message); // some coding error in handling happened
});
If you don't want / don't have a need to open image with Pillow, use this:
from PIL import Image
new_img_arr = numpy.array(Image.fromarray(img_arr).resize((new_width, new_height), Image.ANTIALIAS))
You can change it in you php-configuration on your webserver.
Search in php.ini
for
session.gc_maxlifetime()
The value is set in Seconds.
You can use the for each toolbox from http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/48729-for-each.
>> signal
signal =
sin: {{1x1x25 cell} {1x1x25 cell}}
cos: {{1x1x25 cell} {1x1x25 cell}}
>> each(fieldnames(signal))
ans =
CellIterator with properties:
NumberOfIterations: 2.0000e+000
Usage:
for bridge = each(fieldnames(signal))
signal.(bridge) = rand(10);
end
I like it very much. Credit of course go to Jeremy Hughes who developed the toolbox.
In Linux, this information is available in the /proc file system. I'm not a big fan of the text file format used, as each Linux distribution seems to customize at least one important file. A quick look as the source to 'ps' reveals the mess.
But here is where to find the information you seek:
/proc/meminfo contains the majority of the system-wide information you seek. Here it looks like on my system; I think you are interested in MemTotal, MemFree, SwapTotal, and SwapFree:
Anderson cxc # more /proc/meminfo
MemTotal: 4083948 kB
MemFree: 2198520 kB
Buffers: 82080 kB
Cached: 1141460 kB
SwapCached: 0 kB
Active: 1137960 kB
Inactive: 608588 kB
HighTotal: 3276672 kB
HighFree: 1607744 kB
LowTotal: 807276 kB
LowFree: 590776 kB
SwapTotal: 2096440 kB
SwapFree: 2096440 kB
Dirty: 32 kB
Writeback: 0 kB
AnonPages: 523252 kB
Mapped: 93560 kB
Slab: 52880 kB
SReclaimable: 24652 kB
SUnreclaim: 28228 kB
PageTables: 2284 kB
NFS_Unstable: 0 kB
Bounce: 0 kB
CommitLimit: 4138412 kB
Committed_AS: 1845072 kB
VmallocTotal: 118776 kB
VmallocUsed: 3964 kB
VmallocChunk: 112860 kB
HugePages_Total: 0
HugePages_Free: 0
HugePages_Rsvd: 0
Hugepagesize: 2048 kB
For CPU utilization, you have to do a little work. Linux makes available overall CPU utilization since system start; this probably isn't what you are interested in. If you want to know what the CPU utilization was for the last second, or 10 seconds, then you need to query the information and calculate it yourself.
The information is available in /proc/stat, which is documented pretty well at http://www.linuxhowtos.org/System/procstat.htm; here is what it looks like on my 4-core box:
Anderson cxc # more /proc/stat
cpu 2329889 0 2364567 1063530460 9034 9463 96111 0
cpu0 572526 0 636532 265864398 2928 1621 6899 0
cpu1 590441 0 531079 265949732 4763 351 8522 0
cpu2 562983 0 645163 265796890 682 7490 71650 0
cpu3 603938 0 551790 265919440 660 0 9040 0
intr 37124247
ctxt 50795173133
btime 1218807985
processes 116889
procs_running 1
procs_blocked 0
First, you need to determine how many CPUs (or processors, or processing cores) are available in the system. To do this, count the number of 'cpuN' entries, where N starts at 0 and increments. Don't count the 'cpu' line, which is a combination of the cpuN lines. In my example, you can see cpu0 through cpu3, for a total of 4 processors. From now on, you can ignore cpu0..cpu3, and focus only on the 'cpu' line.
Next, you need to know that the fourth number in these lines is a measure of idle time, and thus the fourth number on the 'cpu' line is the total idle time for all processors since boot time. This time is measured in Linux "jiffies", which are 1/100 of a second each.
But you don't care about the total idle time; you care about the idle time in a given period, e.g., the last second. Do calculate that, you need to read this file twice, 1 second apart.Then you can do a diff of the fourth value of the line. For example, if you take a sample and get:
cpu 2330047 0 2365006 1063853632 9035 9463 96114 0
Then one second later you get this sample:
cpu 2330047 0 2365007 1063854028 9035 9463 96114 0
Subtract the two numbers, and you get a diff of 396, which means that your CPU had been idle for 3.96 seconds out of the last 1.00 second. The trick, of course, is that you need to divide by the number of processors. 3.96 / 4 = 0.99, and there is your idle percentage; 99% idle, and 1% busy.
In my code, I have a ring buffer of 360 entries, and I read this file every second. That lets me quickly calculate the CPU utilization for 1 second, 10 seconds, etc., all the way up to 1 hour.
For the process-specific information, you have to look in /proc/pid; if you don't care abut your pid, you can look in /proc/self.
CPU used by your process is available in /proc/self/stat. This is an odd-looking file consisting of a single line; for example:
19340 (whatever) S 19115 19115 3084 34816 19115 4202752 118200 607 0 0 770 384 2
7 20 0 77 0 266764385 692477952 105074 4294967295 134512640 146462952 321468364
8 3214683328 4294960144 0 2147221247 268439552 1276 4294967295 0 0 17 0 0 0 0
The important data here are the 13th and 14th tokens (0 and 770 here). The 13th token is the number of jiffies that the process has executed in user mode, and the 14th is the number of jiffies that the process has executed in kernel mode. Add the two together, and you have its total CPU utilization.
Again, you will have to sample this file periodically, and calculate the diff, in order to determine the process's CPU usage over time.
Edit: remember that when you calculate your process's CPU utilization, you have to take into account 1) the number of threads in your process, and 2) the number of processors in the system. For example, if your single-threaded process is using only 25% of the CPU, that could be good or bad. Good on a single-processor system, but bad on a 4-processor system; this means that your process is running constantly, and using 100% of the CPU cycles available to it.
For the process-specific memory information, you ahve to look at /proc/self/status, which looks like this:
Name: whatever
State: S (sleeping)
Tgid: 19340
Pid: 19340
PPid: 19115
TracerPid: 0
Uid: 0 0 0 0
Gid: 0 0 0 0
FDSize: 256
Groups: 0 1 2 3 4 6 10 11 20 26 27
VmPeak: 676252 kB
VmSize: 651352 kB
VmLck: 0 kB
VmHWM: 420300 kB
VmRSS: 420296 kB
VmData: 581028 kB
VmStk: 112 kB
VmExe: 11672 kB
VmLib: 76608 kB
VmPTE: 1244 kB
Threads: 77
SigQ: 0/36864
SigPnd: 0000000000000000
ShdPnd: 0000000000000000
SigBlk: fffffffe7ffbfeff
SigIgn: 0000000010001000
SigCgt: 20000001800004fc
CapInh: 0000000000000000
CapPrm: 00000000ffffffff
CapEff: 00000000fffffeff
Cpus_allowed: 0f
Mems_allowed: 1
voluntary_ctxt_switches: 6518
nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches: 6598
The entries that start with 'Vm' are the interesting ones:
The only item I'm not sure about is Swapspace currently used by my process. I don't know if this is available.
Root node is the DocumentElement
property of XmlDocument
XmlElement root = xmlDoc.DocumentElement
If you only have the node, you can get the root node by
XmlElement root = xmlNode.OwnerDocument.DocumentElement
@article = user.articles.build(:title => "MainTitle")
@article.save
I faced the same problem when I renamed my repository on GitHub. I tried to push at which point I got the error
fatal: 'origin' does not appear to be a git repository
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
I had to change the URL using
git remote set-url origin ssh://[email protected]/username/newRepoName.git
After this all commands started working fine. You can check the change by using
git remote -v
In my case after successfull change it showed correct renamed repo in URL
[aniket@alok Android]$ git remote -v
origin ssh://[email protected]/aniket91/TicTacToe.git (fetch)
origin ssh://[email protected]/aniket91/TicTacToe.git (push)
Using post jquery instead helped me to solve this problem
$.post('url', data, function(response) {
console.log(response);
});
At the point you are calling your function, the rest of the page has not rendered and so the element is not in existence at that point. Try calling your function on window.onload
maybe. Something like this:
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<script type="text/javascript">
window.onload = function(){
var refButton = document.getElementById("btnButton");
refButton.onclick = function() {
alert('I am clicked!');
}
};
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1">
<div>
<input id="btnButton" type="button" value="Click me"/>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Use a HashSet
along with your List
:
List<string> myList = new List<string>();
HashSet<string> myHashSet = new HashSet<string>();
public void addToList(string s) {
if (myHashSet.Add(s)) {
myList.Add(s);
}
}
myHashSet.Add(s)
will return true
if s
is not exist in it.
If you want to parse the format yourself you could do it easily with a regex such as
private static Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}).(\\d{3})");
public static long dateParseRegExp(String period) {
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(period);
if (matcher.matches()) {
return Long.parseLong(matcher.group(1)) * 3600000L
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(2)) * 60000
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(3)) * 1000
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(4));
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid format " + period);
}
}
However, this parsing is quite lenient and would accept 99:99:99.999 and just let the values overflow. This could be a drawback or a feature.
Another workaround is to use grep -o
with a little regex magic to get three chars followed by the end of line:
$ foo=1234567890
$ echo $foo | grep -o ...$
890
To make it optionally get the 1 to 3 last chars, in case of strings with less than 3 chars, you can use egrep
with this regex:
$ echo a | egrep -o '.{1,3}$'
a
$ echo ab | egrep -o '.{1,3}$'
ab
$ echo abc | egrep -o '.{1,3}$'
abc
$ echo abcd | egrep -o '.{1,3}$'
bcd
You can also use different ranges, such as 5,10
to get the last five to ten chars.
<input type="text" />
<script>
$("input:text").change(function() {
var value=$("input:text").val();
alert(value);
});
</script>
use .val() to get value of the element (jquery method), $("input:text") this selector to select your input, .change() to bind an event handler to the "change" JavaScript event.
According to the information from @naitsirhc, I wanted to find the official API documentation. Here are my finding and some sample code.
matplotlib.Axes
object by seaborn.scatterplot()
.ax.get_legend()
will return a matplotlib.legned.Legend
instance..remove()
function to remove the legend from your plot.ax = sns.scatterplot(......)
_lg = ax.get_legend()
_lg.remove()
If you check the matplotlib.legned.Legend
API document, you won't see the .remove()
function.
The reason is that the matplotlib.legned.Legend
inherited the matplotlib.artist.Artist
. Therefore, when you call ax.get_legend().remove()
that basically call matplotlib.artist.Artist.remove()
.
In the end, you could even simplify the code into two lines.
ax = sns.scatterplot(......)
ax.get_legend().remove()
If g++
still gives error Try using:
g++ file.c -lstdc++
Look at this post: What is __gxx_personality_v0 for?
Make sure -lstdc++
is at the end of the command. If you place it at the beginning (i.e. before file.c), you still can get this same error.
You will get such error message when you request HTTPS resource via wrong port, such as 80. So please make sure you specified right port, 443, in the Request options.
In Python 3.8, we can use threading.excepthook to hook the uncaught exceptions in all the child threads! For example,
threading.excepthook = thread_exception_handler
from __future__ import division
somelist = [1,12,2,53,23,6,17]
max_value = max(somelist)
min_value = min(somelist)
avg_value = 0 if len(somelist) == 0 else sum(somelist)/len(somelist)
If you want to manually find the minimum as a function:
somelist = [1,12,2,53,23,6,17]
def my_min_function(somelist):
min_value = None
for value in somelist:
if not min_value:
min_value = value
elif value < min_value:
min_value = value
return min_value
Python 3.4 introduced the statistics
package, which provides mean
and additional stats:
from statistics import mean, median
somelist = [1,12,2,53,23,6,17]
avg_value = mean(somelist)
median_value = median(somelist)
Not sure what I am missing here but simply trying the below code does the work. Am I missing anything here?
https://jsfiddle.net/vatsalpande/w3ew5bhq/
$(document).ready(function(){
var json = {
"code" :"1",
"data" : {
"0" : {"id":"1","score":"44"},
"1" : {"id":"1","score":"44"}
}
};
createUpdatedJson();
function createUpdatedJson(){
var updatedJson = json;
updatedJson.data = [updatedJson.data];
$('#jsondata').html(JSON.stringify(updatedJson));
console.log(JSON.stringify(updatedJson));
}
})
you must put at least a capture ()
in the pattern to match, and correct pattern like this:
String[] words = {"{apf","hum_","dkoe","12f"};
for(String s:words)
{
if(s.matches("(^[a-z]+$)"))
{
System.out.println(s);
}
}
I also tried above solutions but got no luck. So here's what I did:
By default, CORS does not include cookies on cross-origin requests. This is different from other cross-origin techniques such as JSON-P. JSON-P always includes cookies with the request, and this behavior can lead to a class of vulnerabilities called cross-site request forgery, or CSRF.
In order to reduce the chance of CSRF vulnerabilities in CORS, CORS requires both the server and the client to acknowledge that it is ok to include cookies on requests. Doing this makes cookies an active decision, rather than something that happens passively without any control.
The client code must set the withCredentials
property on the XMLHttpRequest
to true
in order to give permission.
However, this header alone is not enough. The server must respond with the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials
header. Responding with this header to true
means that the server allows cookies (or other user credentials) to be included on cross-origin requests.
You also need to make sure your browser isn't blocking third-party cookies if you want cross-origin credentialed requests to work.
Note that regardless of whether you are making same-origin or cross-origin requests, you need to protect your site from CSRF (especially if your request includes cookies).
Since Python is open source you can read the source code.
To find out what file a particular module or function is implemented in you can usually print the __file__
attribute. Alternatively, you may use the inspect
module, see the section Retrieving Source Code in the documentation of inspect
.
For built-in classes and methods this is not so straightforward since inspect.getfile
and inspect.getsource
will return a type error stating that the object is built-in. However, many of the built-in types can be found in the Objects
sub-directory of the Python source trunk. For example, see here for the implementation of the enumerate class or here for the implementation of the list
type.
Create modal dialog in HTML with id="confirmation" and use function showConfirmation.
Also remember you should to unbind (modal.unbind()) cancel and success buttons after hide modal dialog. If you do not make this you will get double binding. For example: if you open dialog once and press 'Cancel' and then open dialog in second time and press 'Ok' you will get 2 executions of success callback.
showConfirmation = function(title, message, success, cancel) {
title = title ? title : 'Are you sure?';
var modal = $("#confirmation");
modal.find(".modal-title").html(title).end()
.find(".modal-body").html(message).end()
.modal({ backdrop: 'static', keyboard: false })
.on('hidden.bs.modal', function () {
modal.unbind();
});
if (success) {
modal.one('click', '.modal-footer .btn-primary', success);
}
if (cancel) {
modal.one('click', '.modal-header .close, .modal-footer .btn-default', cancel);
}
};
// bind confirmation dialog on delete buttons
$(document).on("click", ".delete-event, .delete-all-event", function(event){
event.preventDefault();
var self = $(this);
var url = $(this).data('url');
var success = function(){
alert('window.location.href=url');
}
var cancel = function(){
alert('Cancel');
};
if (self.data('confirmation')) {
var title = self.data('confirmation-title') ? self.data('confirmation-title') : undefined;
var message = self.data('confirmation');
showConfirmation(title, message, success, cancel);
} else {
success();
}
});
If you have jQuery, use isPlainObject.
if ($.isPlainObject(my_var)) {}
For MAC users
After some research, this worked for me:
The getDrawable (int id)
method is deprecated as of API 22.
Instead you should use the getDrawable (int id, Resources.Theme theme)
for API 21+
Code would look something like this.
Drawable myDrawable;
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP){
myDrawable = context.getResources().getDrawable(id, context.getTheme());
} else {
myDrawable = context.getResources().getDrawable(id);
}
mkdir -p newDir/subdir{1..8}
ls newDir/
subdir1 subdir2 subdir3 subdir4 subdir5 subdir6 subdir7 subdir8
shuf -i 2000-65000 -n 1
Enjoy!
Edit: The range is inclusive.
A perfect example of this is:
$ npm install typescript --save-dev
In this case, you'd want to have Typescript (a javascript-parseable coding language) available for development, but once the app is deployed, it is no longer necessary, as all of the code has been transpiled to javascript. As such, it would make no sense to include it in the published app. Indeed, it would only take up space and increase download times.
Go to
if it doesnt work this can help you:
https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/installing-uninstalling-and-upgrading-packages.html
I'm rather shocked that this has not been answered since the solution is very simple.
As mentioned in previous posts, you would not want to convert it using C#, but just once. This is easy to do with PuTTYGen.
Enjoy!
It is, in theory, possible using data:
scheme URIs and frames, but that is rather a long way from practical.
You can fake it by hiding some content with JS and then revealing it when something is clicked (in the style of tabtastic).
This way is easiest one in my opinion.
var nameList = new Array('item1','item2','item3','item4');
// Using for loop to loop through each item to check if item exist.
for (var i = 0; i < nameList.length; i++) {
if (nameList[i] === 'item1')
{
alert('Value exist');
}else{
alert('Value doesn\'t exist');
}
And Maybe Another way to do it is.
nameList.forEach(function(ItemList)
{
if(ItemList.name == 'item1')
{
alert('Item Exist');
}
}
Very simply, use this
as the context: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery/#selector-context
var a_href = $('div.cpt', this).find('h2 a').attr('href');
Which says, find 'div.cpt'
only inside this
This will give the contents of the last cell:
=indirect("A"&max(ARRAYFORMULA(row(a:a)*--(a:a<>""))))
This will give the address of the last cell:
="A"&max(ARRAYFORMULA(row(a:a)*--(a:a<>"")))
This will give the row of the last cell:
=max(ARRAYFORMULA(row(a:a)*--(a:a<>"")))
Maybe you'd prefer a script. This script is way shorter than the huge one posted above by someone else:
Go to script editor and save this script:
function getLastRow(range){
while(range.length>0 && range[range.length-1][0]=='') range.pop();
return range.length;
}
One this is done you just need to enter this in a cell:
=getLastRow(A:A)
If you want to show/hide an element based on the status of one {{expression}} you can use ng-switch
:
<p ng-switch="foo.bar">I could be shown, or I could be hidden</p>
The paragraph will be displayed when foo.bar is true, hidden when false.
You can use the Server object in the System.Web namespace
Server.UrlEncode, Server.UrlDecode, Server.HtmlEncode, and Server.HtmlDecode.
Edit: poster added that this was a windows application and not a web one as one would believe. The items listed above would be available from the HttpUtility class inside System.Web which must be added as a reference to the project.
The duplicate values in any column can be deleted with a simple for loop.
Sub remove()
Dim a As Long
For a = Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row To 1 Step -1
If WorksheetFunction.CountIf(Range("A1:A" & a), Cells(a, 1)) > 1 Then Rows(a).Delete
Next
End Sub
There are three likely causes for this error message
For more detail read >>
Cause 2 :
SET GLOBAL interactive_timeout=60;
from its default of 30 seconds to 60 seconds or longer
Cause 3 :
SET GLOBAL connect_timeout=60;
There are two methods to consider which achieve the same effect for handling null pointers to C-style strings.
The ternary operator
void setvalue(const char *value)
{
std::string mValue = value ? value : "";
}
or the humble if statement
void setvalue(const char *value)
{
std::string mValue;
if(value) mValue = value;
}
In both cases, value
is only assigned to mValue
when value
is not a null pointer. In all other cases (i.e. when value
is null), mValue
will contain an empty string.
The ternary operator method may be useful for providing an alternative default string literal in the absence of a value from value
:
std::string mValue = value ? value : "(NULL)";
host = socket.gethostname() # Get the local machine name
port = 12397 # Reserve a port for your service
s.bind((host,port)) # Bind to the port
I think this error may related to the DNS resolution.
This sentence host = socket.gethostname()
get the host name, but if the operating system can not resolve the host name to local address, you would get the error.
Linux operating system can modify the /etc/hosts
file, add one line in it. It looks like below( 'hostname' is which socket.gethostname()
got).
127.0.0.1 hostname
for the main question:
call sibling folder as module:
from .. import siblingfolder
call a_file.py from sibling folder as module:
from ..siblingfolder import a_file
call a_function inside a file in sibling folder as module:
from..siblingmodule.a_file import func_name_exists_in_a_file
The easiest way.
go to lib/site-packages folder.
if exists 'easy_install.pth' file, just edit it and add your directory that you have script that you want make it as module.
if not exists, just make it one...and put your folder that you want there
after you add it..., python will be automatically perceive that folder as similar like site-packages and you can call every script from that folder or subfolder as a module.
i wrote this by my phone, and hard to set it to make everyone comfortable to read.
Check-all checkbox should be updated itself under certain conditions. Try to click on '#select-all-teammembers' then untick few items and click select-all again. You can see inconsistency. To prevent it use the following trick:
var checkBoxes = $('input[name=recipients\\[\\]]');
$('#select-all-teammembers').click(function() {
checkBoxes.prop("checked", !checkBoxes.prop("checked"));
$(this).prop("checked", checkBoxes.is(':checked'));
});
BTW all checkboxes DOM-object should be cached as described above.
It got this error because I had managed to clobber jdk1.8.0_60 with the jre!
I did something similar to the above and then banged my head against the wall for a few hours because it did not work inside a RelativeLayout
. I ended up with the following code:
package com.example;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class ScaledImageView extends ImageView {
public ScaledImageView(final Context context, final AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(final int widthMeasureSpec, final int heightMeasureSpec) {
final Drawable d = getDrawable();
if (d != null) {
int width;
int height;
if (MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec) == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {
height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
width = (int) Math.ceil(height * (float) d.getIntrinsicWidth() / d.getIntrinsicHeight());
} else {
width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
height = (int) Math.ceil(width * (float) d.getIntrinsicHeight() / d.getIntrinsicWidth());
}
setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
} else {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
}
And then to prevent RelativeLayout
from ignoring the measured dimension I did this:
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/image_frame"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/something">
<com.example.ScaledImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="150dp"/>
</FrameLayout>
Same as above. Use double quote to start the comment and without the closing quote.
Example:
set cul "Highlight current line
First, the enum methods shouldn't be in all caps. They are methods just like other methods, with the same naming convention.
Second, what you are doing is not the best possible way to set up your enum. Instead of using an array of values for the values, you should use separate variables for each value. You can then implement the constructor like you would any other class.
Here's how you should do it with all the suggestions above:
public enum States {
...
MASSACHUSETTS("Massachusetts", "MA", true),
MICHIGAN ("Michigan", "MI", false),
...; // all 50 of those
private final String full;
private final String abbr;
private final boolean originalColony;
private States(String full, String abbr, boolean originalColony) {
this.full = full;
this.abbr = abbr;
this.originalColony = originalColony;
}
public String getFullName() {
return full;
}
public String getAbbreviatedName() {
return abbr;
}
public boolean isOriginalColony(){
return originalColony;
}
}
For lowly Windows users were stuck having to install psycopg2 from the link below, just install it to whatever Python installation you have setup. It will place the folder named "psycopg2" in the site-packages folder of your python installation.
After that, just copy that folder to the site-packages directory of your virtualenv and you will have no problems.
here is the link you can find the executable to install psycopg2
First of all, there are still browsers out there that don't support those pseudo-elements (ie. :first-child, :last-child), so you have to 'deal' with this issue.
There is a good example how to make that work without using pseudo-elements:
-- see the divider pipe example.
I hope that was useful.
you could keep your files untracked after
git rm -r --cached <file>
add your files with
git add -u
them push or do whatever you want.
If you want to use asynchronous method you need to use callback function by $promise, here is example:
var Regions = $resource('mocks/regions.json');
$scope.regions = Regions.query();
$scope.regions.$promise.then(function (result) {
$scope.regions = result;
});
This is another answer:
public static string GetPropertyName<TModel, TProperty>(this HtmlHelper<TModel> htmlHelper,
Expression<Func<TModel, TProperty>> expression)
{
var metaData = ModelMetadata.FromLambdaExpression(expression, htmlHelper.ViewData);
return metaData.PropertyName;
}
The checked
and selected
attributes are allowed only two values, which are a copy of the attribute name and (from HTML 5 onwards) an empty string. Giving any other value is an error.
If you don't want to set the attribute, then the entire attribute must be omitted.
Note that in HTML 4 you may omit everything except the value. HTML 5 changed this to omit everything except the name (which makes no practical difference).
Thus, the complete (aside from variations in cAsE) set of valid representations of the attribute are:
<input ... checked="checked"> <!-- All versions of HTML / XHTML -->
<input ... checked > <!-- Only HTML 4.01 and earlier -->
<input ... checked > <!-- Only HTML 5 and later -->
<input ... checked="" > <!-- Only HTML 5 and later -->
Documents served as text/html (HTML or XHTML) will be fed through a tag soup parser, and the presence of a checked attribute (with any value) will be treated as "This element should be checked". Thus, while invalid, checked="true"
, checked="yes"
, and checked="false"
will all trigger the checked state.
I've not had any inclination to find out what error recovery mechanisms are in place for XML parsing mode should a different value be given to the attribute, but I would expect that the legacy of HTML and/or simple error recovery would treat it in the same way: If the attribute is there then the element is checked.
(And all the above applies equally to selected
as it does to checked
.)
I could have used RegEx, they can provide elegant solution but they can cause performane issues. Here is one solution
char[] arr = str.ToCharArray();
arr = Array.FindAll<char>(arr, (c => (char.IsLetterOrDigit(c)
|| char.IsWhiteSpace(c)
|| c == '-')));
str = new string(arr);
When using the compact framework (which doesn't have FindAll)
Replace FindAll with1
char[] arr = str.Where(c => (char.IsLetterOrDigit(c) ||
char.IsWhiteSpace(c) ||
c == '-')).ToArray();
str = new string(arr);
Follow following steps:
- Copy hello.ko to /lib/modules/'uname-r'/misc/
- Add misc/hello.ko entry in /lib/modules/'uname-r'/modules.dep
- sudo depmod
- sudo modprobe hello
modprobe will check modules.dep file for any dependency.
Here's my take on it:
//Helper function that gets a count of all the rows <TR> in a table body <TBODY>
$.fn.rowCount = function() {
return $('tr', $(this).find('tbody')).length;
};
USAGE:
var rowCount = $('#productTypesTable').rowCount();
For python3, on a Mac you must use pip3 to install selenium.
sudo pip3 install selenium
To get the current memory_limit value, run:
php -r "echo ini_get('memory_limit').PHP_EOL;"
Try increasing the limit in your php.ini
file (ex. /etc/php5/cli/php.ini
for Debian-like systems):
; Use -1 for unlimited or define an explicit value like 2G
memory_limit = -1
Or, you can increase the limit with a command-line argument:
php -d memory_limit=-1 composer.phar require hwi/oauth-bundle php-http/guzzle6-adapter php-http/httplug-bundle
To get loaded php.ini files location try:
php --ini
Another quick solution:
php composer.phar COMPOSER_MEMORY_LIMIT=-1 require hwi/oauth-bundle php-http/guzzle6-adapter php-http/httplug-bundle
You can use a for()
loop:
var things = currnt_image_list.split(',');
for(var i = 0; i < things.length; i++) {
//Do things with things[i]
}
in case the above does not work for you. for me this did not for some reasons;
the UNIX numbers i am working on are from the Mozilla place.sqlite dates.
to make it work : i splitted the UNIX cells into two cells : one of the first 10 numbers (the date) and the other 4 numbers left (the seconds i believe)
Then i used this formula, =(A1/86400)+25569 where A1 contains the cell with the first 10 number; and it worked
With Me I had the library ticked under Eclipse>Project Properties>Android what I just did was uncheck the ticked library.
@tux answer is great, just wanted to add that you can use go get to update a specific package:
go get -u full_package_name
I encountered the same issue, when jdk 1.7 was used to compile then jre 1.4 was used for execution.
My solution was to set environment variable PATH by adding pathname C:\glassfish3\jdk7\bin in front of the existing PATH setting. The updated value is "C:\glassfish3\jdk7\bin;C:\Sun\SDK\bin". After the update, the problem was gone.
I realize this is pretty late, but I had a similar problem and I figured I'd post what worked for me. I used the iconv utility (e.g., "iconv file.pcl -f UTF-8 -t ISO-8859-1 -c"
). The "-c" option skips characters that can't be translated.
Interval is constant:
int range = 5
int newNumber = number / range;
switch (newNumber)
{
case (0): //number 0 to 4
break;
case (1): //number 5 to 9
break;
case (2): //number 10 to 14
break;
default: break;
}
Otherwise:
if else
Since the event object "evt" is not passed from the parameter, is it still possible to obtain this object?
No, not reliably. IE and some other browsers make it available as window.event
(not $(window.event)
), but that's non-standard and not supported by all browsers (famously, Firefox does not).
You're better off passing the event object into the function:
<a href="#" onclick="myFunc(event, 1,2,3)">click</a>
That works even on non-IE browsers because they execute the code in a context that has an event
variable (and works on IE because event
resolves to window.event
). I've tried it in IE6+, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, and Opera. Example: http://jsbin.com/iwifu4
But your best bet is to use modern event handling:
HTML:
<a href="#">click</a>
JavaScript using jQuery (since you're using jQuery):
$("selector_for_the_anchor").click(function(event) {
// Call `myFunc`
myFunc(1, 2, 3);
// Use `event` here at the event handler level, for instance
event.stopPropagation();
});
...or if you really want to pass event
into myFunc
:
$("selector_for_the_anchor").click(function(event) {
myFunc(event, 1, 2, 3);
});
The selector can be anything that identifies the anchor. You have a very rich set to choose from (nearly all of CSS3, plus some). You could add an id
or class
to the anchor, but again, you have other choices. If you can use where it is in the document rather than adding something artificial, great.
I think the problem may be that you are not finding your element because of the "#" in your call to get it:
window.parent.document.getElementById('#target');
You only need the # if you are using jquery. Here it should be:
window.parent.document.getElementById('target');
You can use an svn changelist to keep track of a set of files that you want to commit together.
The linked page goes into lots of details, but here's an executive summary example:
$ svn changelist my-changelist mydir/dir1/file1.c mydir/dir2/myfile1.h
$ svn changelist my-changelist mydir/dir3/myfile3.c etc.
... (add all the files you want to commit together at your own rate)
$ svn commit -m"log msg" --changelist my-changelist
Another option is to add another tag with flex: auto
style in between your tags that you want to fill in the remaining space.
https://jsfiddle.net/tsey5qu4/
The HTML:
<div class="parent">
<div class="left">Left</div>
<div class="fill-remaining-space"></div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
The CSS:
.fill-remaining-space {
flex: auto;
}
This is equivalent to flex: 1 1 auto, which absorbs any extra space along the main axis.
Someone's going to post a much better answer than this, but just wanted to make the point that personally I would never store a phone number in any kind of integer field, mainly because:
In general though, I seem to almost exclusively use:
Of course there are exceptions, but I find that covers most eventualities.
On line 10 there's a space between s
and t
. It should be one word: stylesheet
.
org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.UnfinishedStubbingException:
Unfinished stubbing detected here:
E.g. thenReturn() may be missing.
For mocking of void methods try out below:
//Kotlin Syntax
Mockito.`when`(voidMethodCall())
.then {
Unit //Do Nothing
}