I have a String 00:01:30.500
which is equivalent to 90500
milliseconds. I tried using SimpleDateFormat
which give milliseconds including current date. I just need that String representation to milliseconds. Do I have to write custom method, which will split and calculate milliseconds? or Is there any other way to do this? Thanks.
I have tried as follows:
String startAfter = "00:01:30.555";
SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss.SSS");
Date date = dateFormat.parse(startAfter);
System.out.println(date.getTime());
This question is related to
java
time
timestamp
simpledateformat
Using JODA:
PeriodFormatter periodFormat = new PeriodFormatterBuilder()
.minimumParsedDigits(2)
.appendHour() // 2 digits minimum
.appendSeparator(":")
.minimumParsedDigits(2)
.appendMinute() // 2 digits minimum
.appendSeparator(":")
.minimumParsedDigits(2)
.appendSecond()
.appendSeparator(".")
.appendMillis3Digit()
.toFormatter();
Period result = Period.parse(string, periodFormat);
return result.toStandardDuration().getMillis();
If you want to use SimpleDateFormat
, you could write:
private final SimpleDateFormat sdf =
new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS");
{ sdf.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT")); }
private long parseTimeToMillis(final String time) throws ParseException
{ return sdf.parse("1970-01-01 " + time).getTime(); }
But a custom method would be much more efficient. SimpleDateFormat
, because of all its calendar support, time-zone support, daylight-savings-time support, and so on, is pretty slow. The slowness is worth it if you actually need some of those features, but since you don't, it might not be. (It depends how often you're calling this method, and whether efficiency is a concern for your application.)
Also, SimpleDateFormat
is non-thread-safe, which is sometimes a pain. (Without knowing anything about your application, I can't guess whether that matters.)
Personally, I'd probably write a custom method.
If you want to parse the format yourself you could do it easily with a regex such as
private static Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}):(\\d{2}).(\\d{3})");
public static long dateParseRegExp(String period) {
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(period);
if (matcher.matches()) {
return Long.parseLong(matcher.group(1)) * 3600000L
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(2)) * 60000
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(3)) * 1000
+ Long.parseLong(matcher.group(4));
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid format " + period);
}
}
However, this parsing is quite lenient and would accept 99:99:99.999 and just let the values overflow. This could be a drawback or a feature.
Source: Stackoverflow.com