There are two approaches, you can either take exactly one character or strictly one character. When you use exactly, the reader will take only the first character, irrespective of how many characters you input.

For example:

import java.util.Scanner;  

public class ReaderExample {  

    public static void main(String[] args) {  

        try {  

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);

        char c = reader.findInLine(".").charAt(0);

            reader.close();  

            System.out.print(c);

        } catch (Exception ex) {  

            System.out.println(ex.getMessage());  

        }



    }  

}  

When you give a set of characters as input, say "abcd", the reader will consider only the first character i.e., the letter 'a'

But when you use strictly, the input should be just one character. If the input is more than one character, then the reader will not take the input

import java.util.Scanner;  

public class ReaderExample {  

    public static void main(String[] args) {  

        try {  

        Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);

        char c = reader.next(".").charAt(0);

            reader.close();  

            System.out.print(c);

        } catch (Exception ex) {  

            System.out.println(ex.getMessage());  

        }



    }  

}  

Suppose you give input "abcd", no input is taken, and the variable c will have Null value.

Following are the differences between BufferedReader and Scanner

1. BufferedReader only read data but scanner also parse data.
2. you can only read String using BufferedReader, but you can read int, long or float using Scanner.
3. BufferedReader is older from Scanner,it exists from jdk 1.1 while Scanner was added on JDK 5 release.
4. The Buffer size of BufferedReader is large(8KB) as compared to 1KB of Scanner.
5. BufferedReader is more suitable for reading file with long String while Scanner is more suitable for reading small user input from command prompt.
6. BufferedReader is synchronized but Scanner is not, which means you cannot share Scanner among multiple threads.
7. BufferedReader is faster than Scanner because it doesn't spent time on parsing
8. BufferedReader is a bit faster as compared to Scanner
9. BufferedReader is from java.io package and Scanner is from java.util package on basis of the points we can select our choice.

Thanks

This is a program to show how to give input from system and also calculate sum at each level and average.

package NumericTest;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class SumAvg {


 public static void main(String[] args) {

 int i,n;
 System.out.println("Enter the number of inputs");
 Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
 n=sc.nextInt();
 int a[] = new int [n];

    System.out.println("Enter the inputs");
   for(i=0;i<n;i++){
   a[i] = sc.nextInt();
  System.out.println("Inputs are " +a[i]);
 }

  int sum = 0;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
 sum = sum +a[i];
  System.out.println("Sums : " +sum);
 }
  int avg ;
  avg = sum/n;
  System.out.println("avg : " +avg);
  }
 }

This should help you..:

import java.io.*;
import static java.lang.System.*;
/**
* Write a description of class InRead here.
* 
* @author (your name) 
* @version (a version number or a date)
*/
public class InRead
{
public InRead(String Recipe)
{
    find(Recipe);
}
public void find(String Name){
    String newRecipe= Name+".txt";
    try{
        FileReader fr= new FileReader(newRecipe);
        BufferedReader br= new BufferedReader(fr);

        String str;


    while ((str=br.readLine()) != null){
            out.println(str + "\n");
        }
        br.close();

    }catch (IOException e){
        out.println("File Not Found!");
    }
}

}

They're essentially horses for courses.

• Scanner is designed for cases where you need to parse a string, pulling out data of different types. It's very flexible, but arguably doesn't give you the simplest API for simply getting an array of strings delimited by a particular expression.
• String.split() and Pattern.split() give you an easy syntax for doing the latter, but that's essentially all that they do. If you want to parse the resulting strings, or change the delimiter halfway through depending on a particular token, they won't help you with that.
• StringTokenizer is even more restrictive than String.split(), and also a bit fiddlier to use. It is essentially designed for pulling out tokens delimited by fixed substrings. Because of this restriction, it's about twice as fast as String.split(). (See my comparison of String.split() and StringTokenizer.) It also predates the regular expressions API, of which String.split() is a part.

You'll note from my timings that String.split() can still tokenize thousands of strings in a few milliseconds on a typical machine. In addition, it has the advantage over StringTokenizer that it gives you the output as a string array, which is usually what you want. Using an Enumeration, as provided by StringTokenizer, is too "syntactically fussy" most of the time. From this point of view, StringTokenizer is a bit of a waste of space nowadays, and you may as well just use String.split().

Use this code it will fix your problem.

System.out.println("Enter numerical value");    
int option;
option = input.nextInt(); // Read numerical value from input
input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter 1st string"); 
String string1 = input.nextLine(); // Read 1st string (this is skipped)
System.out.println("Enter 2nd string");
String string2 = input.nextLine(); // Read 2nd string (this appears right after reading numerical value)

Console cons = System.console();

The above code line creates cons as a null reference. The code and output are given below:

Console cons = System.console();
if (cons != null) {
    System.out.println("Enter single character: ");
    char c = (char) cons.reader().read();
    System.out.println(c);
}else{
    System.out.println(cons);
}

Output :

null

The code was tested on macbook pro with java version "1.6.0_37"

You can just use Scanner to read word by word, Scanner.next() reads the next word

try {
  Scanner s = new Scanner(new File(filename));

  while (s.hasNext()) {
    System.out.println("word:" + s.next());
  }
} catch (IOException e) {
  System.out.println("Error accessing input file!");
}

input.next() takes in the first whitsepace-delimited word of the input string. So by design it does what you've described. Try input.nextLine().

The key point is to find where the method will stop and where the cursor will be after calling the methods.

All methods will read information which does not include whitespace between the cursor position and the next default delimiters(whitespace, tab, \n--created by pressing Enter). The cursor stops before the delimiters except for nextLine(), which reads information (including whitespace created by delimiters) between the cursor position and \n, and the cursor stops behind \n.

For example, consider the following illustration:

|23_24_25_26_27\n

| -> the current cursor position

_ -> whitespace

stream -> Bold (the information got by the calling method)

See what happens when you call these methods:

nextInt()    

read 23|_24_25_26_27\n

nextDouble()

read 23_24|_25_26_27\n

next()

read 23_24_25|_26_27\n

nextLine()

read 23_24_25_26_27\n|

After this, the method should be called depending on your requirement.

When we want to take Integer as inputs
For just 3 inputs as in your case:

import java.util.Scanner;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int a,b,c;
a = scan.nextInt();
b = scan.nextInt();
c = scan.nextInt();

For more number of inputs we can use a loop:

import java.util.Scanner;
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
int a[] = new int[n]; //where n is the number of inputs
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    a[i] = scan.nextInt();    
}

You only need to use scan.next() to read a String.

Here's a simple code that reads strings from stdin, adds them into List<String>, and then uses toArray to convert it to String[] (if you really need to work with arrays).

import java.util.*;

public class UserInput {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        Scanner stdin = new Scanner(System.in);

        do {
            System.out.println("Current list is " + list);
            System.out.println("Add more? (y/n)");
            if (stdin.next().startsWith("y")) {
                System.out.println("Enter : ");
                list.add(stdin.next());
            } else {
                break;
            }
        } while (true);
        stdin.close();
        System.out.println("List is " + list);
        String[] arr = list.toArray(new String[0]);
        System.out.println("Array is " + Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}

See also:

• Why is it preferred to use Lists instead of Arrays in Java?
• Fill a array with List data

I am assuming you are using java 7, thus you get a compiler warning, when you don't close the resource you should close your scanner usually in a finally block.

Scanner scanner = null;
try {
    scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    //rest of the code
}
finally {
    if(scanner!=null)
        scanner.close();
}

Or even better: use the new Try with resource statement:

try(Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in)){
    //rest of your code
}

For example:

String myInput = null;
Scanner myscan = new Scanner(System.in).useDelimiter("\\n");
System.out.println("Enter your input: ");
myInput = myscan.next();
System.out.println(myInput);

This will let you use Enter as a delimiter.

Thus, if you input:

Hello world (ENTER)

it will print 'Hello World'.

import java.util.*;

class Ss
{
    int id, salary;
    String name;

   void Ss(int id, int salary, String name)
    {
        this.id = id;
        this.salary = salary;
        this.name = name;
    }

    void display()
    {
        System.out.println("The id of employee:" + id);
        System.out.println("The name of employye:" + name);
        System.out.println("The salary of employee:" + salary);
    }
}

class employee
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        Ss s = new Ss(sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt(), sc.nextLine());
        s.display();
    }
}

When you read in the year month day hour minutes with something like nextInt() it leaves rest of the line in the parser/buffer (even if it is blank) so when you call nextLine() you are reading the rest of this first line.

I suggest you call scan.nextLine() before you print your next prompt to discard the rest of the line.

The problem is

When a Scanner is closed, it will close its input source if the source implements the Closeable interface.

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/util/Scanner.html

Thus scan.close() closes System.in.

To fix it you can make

Scanner scan static and do not close it in PromptCustomerQty. Code below works.

public static void main (String[] args) {   

// Create a customer
// Future proofing the possabiltiies of multiple customers
Customer customer = new Customer("Will");

// Create object for each Product
// (Name,Code,Description,Price)
// Initalize Qty at 0
Product Computer = new Product("Computer","PC1003","Basic Computer",399.99); 
Product Monitor = new Product("Monitor","MN1003","LCD Monitor",99.99);
Product Printer = new Product("Printer","PR1003x","Inkjet Printer",54.23);

// Define internal variables 
// ## DONT CHANGE 
ArrayList<Product> ProductList = new ArrayList<Product>(); // List to store Products
String formatString = "%-15s %-10s %-20s %-10s %-10s %n"; // Default format for output

// Add objects to list
ProductList.add(Computer);
ProductList.add(Monitor);
ProductList.add(Printer);

// Ask users for quantities 
PromptCustomerQty(customer, ProductList);

// Ask user for payment method
PromptCustomerPayment(customer);

// Create the header
PrintHeader(customer, formatString);

// Create Body
PrintBody(ProductList, formatString);   
}

static Scanner scan;

public static void PromptCustomerQty(Customer customer, ArrayList<Product> ProductList)               {
// Initiate a Scanner
scan = new Scanner(System.in);

// **** VARIABLES ****
int qty = 0;

// Greet Customer
System.out.println("Hello " + customer.getName());

// Loop through each item and ask for qty desired
for (Product p : ProductList) {

    do {
    // Ask user for qty
    System.out.println("How many would you like for product: " + p.name);
    System.out.print("> ");

    // Get input and set qty for the object
    qty = scan.nextInt();

    }
    while (qty < 0); // Validation

    p.setQty(qty); // Set qty for object
    qty = 0; // Reset count
}

// Cleanup

}

public static void PromptCustomerPayment (Customer customer) {
// Variables
String payment = "";

// Prompt User
do {
System.out.println("Would you like to pay in full? [Yes/No]");
System.out.print("> ");

payment = scan.next();

} while ((!payment.toLowerCase().equals("yes")) && (!payment.toLowerCase().equals("no")));

// Check/set result
if (payment.toLowerCase() == "yes") {
    customer.setPaidInFull(true);
}
else {
    customer.setPaidInFull(false);
}
}

On a side note, you shouldn't use == for String comparision, use .equals instead.

Using Apache Commons IO:

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

public static String readURLToString(String url) throws IOException
{
    try (InputStream inputStream = new URL(url).openStream())
    {
        return IOUtils.toString(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    }
}

or

int selection = Integer.parseInt(scanner.nextLine());

Try to use r.hasNext() instead of r.hasNextLine():

while(r.hasNext()) {
        scan = r.next();

Overview of Scanner.hasNextXXX methods

java.util.Scanner has many hasNextXXX methods that can be used to validate input. Here's a brief overview of all of them:

• hasNext() - does it have any token at all?
• hasNextLine() - does it have another line of input?
• For Java primitives
  • hasNextInt() - does it have a token that can be parsed into an int?
  • Also available are hasNextDouble(), hasNextFloat(), hasNextByte(), hasNextShort(), hasNextLong(), and hasNextBoolean()
  • As bonus, there's also hasNextBigInteger() and hasNextBigDecimal()
  • The integral types also has overloads to specify radix (for e.g. hexadecimal)
• Regular expression-based
  • hasNext(String pattern)
  • hasNext(Pattern pattern) is the Pattern.compile overload

Scanner is capable of more, enabled by the fact that it's regex-based. One important feature is useDelimiter(String pattern), which lets you define what pattern separates your tokens. There are also find and skip methods that ignores delimiters.

The following discussion will keep the regex as simple as possible, so the focus remains on Scanner.

Example 1: Validating positive ints

Here's a simple example of using hasNextInt() to validate positive int from the input.

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
int number;
do {
    System.out.println("Please enter a positive number!");
    while (!sc.hasNextInt()) {
        System.out.println("That's not a number!");
        sc.next(); // this is important!
    }
    number = sc.nextInt();
} while (number <= 0);
System.out.println("Thank you! Got " + number);

Here's an example session:

Please enter a positive number!
five
That's not a number!
-3
Please enter a positive number!
5
Thank you! Got 5

Note how much easier Scanner.hasNextInt() is to use compared to the more verbose try/catch Integer.parseInt/NumberFormatException combo. By contract, a Scanner guarantees that if it hasNextInt(), then nextInt() will peacefully give you that int, and will not throw any NumberFormatException/InputMismatchException/NoSuchElementException.

Related questions

• How to use Scanner to accept only valid int as input
• How do I keep a scanner from throwing exceptions when the wrong type is entered? (java)

Example 2: Multiple hasNextXXX on the same token

Note that the snippet above contains a sc.next() statement to advance the Scanner until it hasNextInt(). It's important to realize that none of the hasNextXXX methods advance the Scanner past any input! You will find that if you omit this line from the snippet, then it'd go into an infinite loop on an invalid input!

This has two consequences:

• If you need to skip the "garbage" input that fails your hasNextXXX test, then you need to advance the Scanner one way or another (e.g. next(), nextLine(), skip, etc).
• If one hasNextXXX test fails, you can still test if it perhaps hasNextYYY!

Here's an example of performing multiple hasNextXXX tests.

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
while (!sc.hasNext("exit")) {
    System.out.println(
        sc.hasNextInt() ? "(int) " + sc.nextInt() :
        sc.hasNextLong() ? "(long) " + sc.nextLong() :  
        sc.hasNextDouble() ? "(double) " + sc.nextDouble() :
        sc.hasNextBoolean() ? "(boolean) " + sc.nextBoolean() :
        "(String) " + sc.next()
    );
}

Here's an example session:

5
(int) 5
false
(boolean) false
blah
(String) blah
1.1
(double) 1.1
100000000000
(long) 100000000000
exit

Note that the order of the tests matters. If a Scanner hasNextInt(), then it also hasNextLong(), but it's not necessarily true the other way around. More often than not you'd want to do the more specific test before the more general test.

Example 3 : Validating vowels

Scanner has many advanced features supported by regular expressions. Here's an example of using it to validate vowels.

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Please enter a vowel, lowercase!");
while (!sc.hasNext("[aeiou]")) {
    System.out.println("That's not a vowel!");
    sc.next();
}
String vowel = sc.next();
System.out.println("Thank you! Got " + vowel);

Here's an example session:

Please enter a vowel, lowercase!
5
That's not a vowel!
z
That's not a vowel!
e
Thank you! Got e

In regex, as a Java string literal, the pattern "[aeiou]" is what is called a "character class"; it matches any of the letters a, e, i, o, u. Note that it's trivial to make the above test case-insensitive: just provide such regex pattern to the Scanner.

API links

• hasNext(String pattern) - Returns true if the next token matches the pattern constructed from the specified string.
• java.util.regex.Pattern

Related questions

• Reading a single char in Java

References

• Java Tutorials/Essential Classes/Regular Expressions
• regular-expressions.info/Character Classes

Example 4: Using two Scanner at once

Sometimes you need to scan line-by-line, with multiple tokens on a line. The easiest way to accomplish this is to use two Scanner, where the second Scanner takes the nextLine() from the first Scanner as input. Here's an example:

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Give me a bunch of numbers in a line (or 'exit')");
while (!sc.hasNext("exit")) {
    Scanner lineSc = new Scanner(sc.nextLine());
    int sum = 0;
    while (lineSc.hasNextInt()) {
        sum += lineSc.nextInt();
    }
    System.out.println("Sum is " + sum);
}

Here's an example session:

Give me a bunch of numbers in a line (or 'exit')
3 4 5
Sum is 12
10 100 a million dollar
Sum is 110
wait what?
Sum is 0
exit

In addition to Scanner(String) constructor, there's also Scanner(java.io.File) among others.

Summary

• Scanner provides a rich set of features, such as hasNextXXX methods for validation.
• Proper usage of hasNextXXX/nextXXX in combination means that a Scanner will NEVER throw an InputMismatchException/NoSuchElementException.
• Always remember that hasNextXXX does not advance the Scanner past any input.
• Don't be shy to create multiple Scanner if necessary. Two simple Scanner is often better than one overly complex Scanner.
• Finally, even if you don't have any plans to use the advanced regex features, do keep in mind which methods are regex-based and which aren't. Any Scanner method that takes a String pattern argument is regex-based.
  • Tip: an easy way to turn any String into a literal pattern is to Pattern.quote it.

Please stop writing faulty CSV parsers!

I've seen hundreds of CSV parsers and so called tutorials for them online.

Nearly every one of them gets it wrong!

This wouldn't be such a bad thing as it doesn't affect me but people who try to write CSV readers and get it wrong tend to write CSV writers, too. And get them wrong as well. And these ones I have to write parsers for.

Please keep in mind that CSV (in order of increasing not so obviousness):

1. can have quoting characters around values
2. can have other quoting characters than "
3. can even have other quoting characters than " and '
4. can have no quoting characters at all
5. can even have quoting characters on some values and none on others
6. can have other separators than , and ;
7. can have whitespace between seperators and (quoted) values
8. can have other charsets than ascii
9. should have the same number of values in each row, but doesn't always
10. can contain empty fields, either quoted: "foo","","bar" or not: "foo",,"bar"
11. can contain newlines in values
12. can not contain newlines in values if they are not delimited
13. can not contain newlines between values
14. can have the delimiting character within the value if properly escaped
15. does not use backslash to escape delimiters but...
16. uses the quoting character itself to escape it, e.g. Frodo's Ring will be 'Frodo''s Ring'
17. can have the quoting character at beginning or end of value, or even as only character ("foo""", """bar", """")
18. can even have the quoted character within the not quoted value; this one is not escaped

If you think this is obvious not a problem, then think again. I've seen every single one of these items implemented wrongly. Even in major software packages. (e.g. Office-Suites, CRM Systems)

There are good and correctly working out-of-the-box CSV readers and writers out there:

• opencsv
• Ostermiller Java Utilities
• Apache Commons CSV

If you insist on writing your own at least read the (very short) RFC for CSV.

For whatever reason, the Scanner class also issues this same exception if it encounters special characters it cannot read. Beyond using the hasNextLine() method before each call to nextLine(), make sure the correct encoding is passed to the Scanner constructor, e.g.:

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(filePath), "UTF-8");

java.util.Scanner; util - package, Scanner - Class

1. next() reads the string before the space. it cannot read anything after it gets the first space.
2. nextLine() reads the whole line. Read until the end of the line or "/n". Note: Not The Next line

(Example)

My mission in life is not merely to survive, but to thrive;

and to do so with some passion, some compassion, some humor.

(Output)

1. My

2. My mission in life is not merely to survive, but to thrive;

Tricks:

If you want to read the next line Check Java has method.

while (scanner.hasNext()) {
    scan.next();
}

while (scanner.hasNext()) {
    scan.nextLine();
}

A cleaner approach would be to create a Person object that contains contactName, contactPhone, etc. Then, use an ArrayList rather then an array to add the new objects. Create a loop that accepts all the fields for each `Person:

while (!done) {
   Person person = new Person();
   String name = input.nextLine();
   person.setContactName(name);
   ...

   myPersonList.add(person);
}

Using the list will remove the need for array bounds checking.

Before we try to solve the invalid character problem, the lack of curly braces around the if and else if statements is wreaking havoc on your program's logic. Change it to this:

if (personPlay.equals(computerPlay)) {
   System.out.println("It's a tie!");
}
else if (personPlay.equals("R")) {
   if (computerPlay.equals("S")) 
      System.out.println("Rock crushes scissors. You win!!");
   else if (computerPlay.equals("P")) 
        System.out.println("Paper eats rock. You lose!!");
}
else if (personPlay.equals("P")) {
   if (computerPlay.equals("S")) 
       System.out.println("Scissor cuts paper. You lose!!"); 
   else if (computerPlay.equals("R")) 
        System.out.println("Paper eats rock. You win!!");
} 
else if (personPlay.equals("S")) {
     if (computerPlay.equals("P")) 
         System.out.println("Scissor cuts paper. You win!!"); 
     else if (computerPlay.equals("R")) 
        System.out.println("Rock breaks scissors. You lose!!");
}
else 
     System.out.println("Invalid user input.");

Much clearer! It's now actually a piece of cake to catch the bad characters. You need to move the else statement to somewhere that will catch the errors before you attempt to process anything else. So change everything to:

if( /* insert your check for bad characters here */ ) { 
     System.out.println("Invalid user input.");
}
else if (personPlay.equals(computerPlay)) {
   System.out.println("It's a tie!");
}
else if (personPlay.equals("R")) {
   if (computerPlay.equals("S")) 
      System.out.println("Rock crushes scissors. You win!!");
   else if (computerPlay.equals("P")) 
        System.out.println("Paper eats rock. You lose!!");
}
else if (personPlay.equals("P")) {
   if (computerPlay.equals("S")) 
       System.out.println("Scissor cuts paper. You lose!!"); 
   else if (computerPlay.equals("R")) 
        System.out.println("Paper eats rock. You win!!");
} 
else if (personPlay.equals("S")) {
     if (computerPlay.equals("P")) 
         System.out.println("Scissor cuts paper. You win!!"); 
     else if (computerPlay.equals("R")) 
        System.out.println("Rock breaks scissors. You lose!!");
}

use sc.nextLine(); two time so that we can read the last line of string

sc.nextLine() sc.nextLine()

I encountered the same problem. Strange, but the reason was that the object Scanner interprets fractions depending on localization of system. If the current localization uses a comma to separate parts of the fractions, the fraction with the dot will turn into type String. Hence the error ...

1. the condition num2 < num1 should be num2 <= num1 if num2 has to be greater than num1
2. not knowing what the kb object is, I'd read a String and then trying Integer.parseInt() and if you don't catch an exception then it's a number, if you do, read a new one, maybe by setting num2 to Integer.MIN_VALUE and using the same type of logic in your example.

1. You need the specify the exact filename, including the file extension, e.g. 10_Random.txt.
2. The file needs to be in the same directory as the executable if you want to refer to it without any kind of explicit path.
3. While we're at it, you need to check for an int before reading an int. It is not safe to check with hasNextLine() and then expect an int with nextInt(). You should use hasNextInt() to check that there actually is an int to grab. How strictly you choose to enforce the one integer per line rule is up to you, of course.

If every input asks the same question, you should use a for loop and an array of inputs:

Scanner dd = new Scanner(System.in);
int[] vars = new int[3];

for(int i = 0; i < vars.length; i++) {
  System.out.println("Enter next var: ");
  vars[i] = dd.nextInt();
}

Or as Chip suggested, you can parse the input from one line:

Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int[] vars = new int[3];

System.out.println("Enter "+vars.length+" vars: ");
for(int i = 0; i < vars.length; i++)
  vars[i] = in.nextInt();

You were on the right track, and what you did works. This is just a nicer and more flexible way of doing things.

This works using java.util.Scanner and will take multiple "enter" keystrokes:

    Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    String readString = scanner.nextLine();
    while(readString!=null) {
        System.out.println(readString);

        if (readString.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
        }

        if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            readString = scanner.nextLine();
        } else {
            readString = null;
        }
    }

To break it down:

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
String readString = scanner.nextLine();

These lines initialize a new Scanner that is reading from the standard input stream (the keyboard) and reads a single line from it.

    while(readString!=null) {
        System.out.println(readString);

While the scanner is still returning non-null data, print each line to the screen.

        if (readString.isEmpty()) {
            System.out.println("Read Enter Key.");
        }

If the "enter" (or return, or whatever) key is supplied by the input, the nextLine() method will return an empty string; by checking to see if the string is empty, we can determine whether that key was pressed. Here the text Read Enter Key is printed, but you could perform whatever action you want here.

        if (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            readString = scanner.nextLine();
        } else {
            readString = null;
        }

Finally, after printing the content and/or doing something when the "enter" key is pressed, we check to see if the scanner has another line; for the standard input stream, this method will "block" until either the stream is closed, the execution of the program ends, or further input is supplied.

The nextInt() method leaves the \n (end line) symbol and is picked up immediately by nextLine(), skipping over the next input. What you want to do is use nextLine() for everything, and parse it later:

String nextIntString = keyboard.nextLine(); //get the number as a single line
int nextInt = Integer.parseInt(nextIntString); //convert the string to an int

This is by far the easiest way to avoid problems--don't mix your "next" methods. Use only nextLine() and then parse ints or separate words afterwards.

Also, make sure you use only one Scanner if your are only using one terminal for input. That could be another reason for the exception.

Last note: compare a String with the .equals() function, not the == operator.

if (playAgain == "yes"); // Causes problems
if (playAgain.equals("yes")); // Works every time

The linefeed character \n is not the line separator in certain operating systems (such as windows, where it's "\r\n") - my suggestion is that you use \r\n instead, then it'll both see the line-break with only \n and \r\n, I've never had any problems using it.

Also, you should look into using a StringBuilder instead of concatenating the String in the while-loop at BookCatalog.toString(), it is a lot more effective. For instance:

public String toString() {
        BookNode current = front;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while (current!=null){
            sb.append(current.getData().toString()+"\r\n ");
            current = current.getNext();
        }
        return sb.toString();
}

I would recommend 422. It's not part of the main HTTP spec, but it is defined by a public standard (WebDAV) and it should be treated by browsers the same as any other 4xx status code.

From RFC 4918:

The 422 (Unprocessable Entity) status code means the server understands the content type of the request entity (hence a 415(Unsupported Media Type) status code is inappropriate), and the syntax of the request entity is correct (thus a 400 (Bad Request) status code is inappropriate) but was unable to process the contained instructions. For example, this error condition may occur if an XML request body contains well-formed (i.e., syntactically correct), but semantically erroneous, XML instructions.

Here's another way of transferring large tables. I've just transferred 105 million rows between two servers using this. Quite quick too.

1. Right-click on the database and choose Tasks/Export Data.
2. A wizard will take you through the steps but you choosing your SQL server client as the data source and target will allow you to select the database and table(s) you wish to transfer.

For more information, see https://www.mssqltips.com/sqlservertutorial/202/simple-way-to-export-data-from-sql-server/

Now only I came across this situation and found some more interesting features around GROUP_CONCAT. I hope these details will make you feel interesting.

simple GROUP_CONCAT

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(TaskName) 
FROM Tasks;

Result:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GROUP_CONCAT(TaskName)                                           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Do garden,Feed cats,Paint roof,Take dog for walk,Relax,Feed cats |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+

GROUP_CONCAT with DISTINCT

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(TaskName) 
FROM Tasks;

Result:

+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GROUP_CONCAT(TaskName)                                           |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Do garden,Feed cats,Paint roof,Take dog for walk,Relax,Feed cats |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+

GROUP_CONCAT with DISTINCT and ORDER BY

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT TaskName ORDER BY TaskName DESC) 
FROM Tasks;

Result:

+--------------------------------------------------------+
| GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT TaskName ORDER BY TaskName DESC) |
+--------------------------------------------------------+
| Take dog for walk,Relax,Paint roof,Feed cats,Do garden |
+--------------------------------------------------------+

GROUP_CONCAT with DISTINCT and SEPARATOR

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT TaskName SEPARATOR ' + ') 
FROM Tasks;

Result:

+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT TaskName SEPARATOR ' + ')                |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Do garden + Feed cats + Paint roof + Relax + Take dog for walk |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+

GROUP_CONCAT and Combining Columns

SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(TaskId, ') ', TaskName SEPARATOR ' ') 
FROM Tasks;

Result:

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| GROUP_CONCAT(TaskId, ') ', TaskName SEPARATOR ' ')                                 |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 1) Do garden 2) Feed cats 3) Paint roof 4) Take dog for walk 5) Relax 6) Feed cats |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

GROUP_CONCAT and Grouped Results Assume that the following are the results before using GROUP_CONCAT

+------------------------+--------------------------+
| ArtistName             | AlbumName                |
+------------------------+--------------------------+
| Iron Maiden            | Powerslave               |
| AC/DC                  | Powerage                 |
| Jim Reeves             | Singing Down the Lane    |
| Devin Townsend         | Ziltoid the Omniscient   |
| Devin Townsend         | Casualties of Cool       |
| Devin Townsend         | Epicloud                 |
| Iron Maiden            | Somewhere in Time        |
| Iron Maiden            | Piece of Mind            |
| Iron Maiden            | Killers                  |
| Iron Maiden            | No Prayer for the Dying  |
| The Script             | No Sound Without Silence |
| Buddy Rich             | Big Swing Face           |
| Michael Learns to Rock | Blue Night               |
| Michael Learns to Rock | Eternity                 |
| Michael Learns to Rock | Scandinavia              |
| Tom Jones              | Long Lost Suitcase       |
| Tom Jones              | Praise and Blame         |
| Tom Jones              | Along Came Jones         |
| Allan Holdsworth       | All Night Wrong          |
| Allan Holdsworth       | The Sixteen Men of Tain  |
+------------------------+--------------------------+

USE Music;
SELECT ar.ArtistName,
    GROUP_CONCAT(al.AlbumName)
FROM Artists ar
INNER JOIN Albums al
ON ar.ArtistId = al.ArtistId
GROUP BY ArtistName;

Result:

+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ArtistName             | GROUP_CONCAT(al.AlbumName)                                                 |
+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| AC/DC                  | Powerage                                                                   |
| Allan Holdsworth       | All Night Wrong,The Sixteen Men of Tain                                    |
| Buddy Rich             | Big Swing Face                                                             |
| Devin Townsend         | Epicloud,Ziltoid the Omniscient,Casualties of Cool                         |
| Iron Maiden            | Somewhere in Time,Piece of Mind,Powerslave,Killers,No Prayer for the Dying |
| Jim Reeves             | Singing Down the Lane                                                      |
| Michael Learns to Rock | Eternity,Scandinavia,Blue Night                                            |
| The Script             | No Sound Without Silence                                                   |
| Tom Jones              | Long Lost Suitcase,Praise and Blame,Along Came Jones                       |
+------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

As far as I am aware, simply opening the file in write mode without append mode will erase the contents of the file.

ofstream file("filename.txt"); // Without append
ofstream file("filename.txt", ios::app); // with append

The first one will place the position bit at the beginning erasing all contents while the second version will place the position bit at the end-of-file bit and write from there.

In the Nuget package of SQLLite Core there is a the file System.Data.SQLite.Core.targets . Just include this in all projects that use the this library and all libraries that used your library.

In yours .csproj or .vbproj files add: Every time you compile in your bin will added x86 and x64 directory with the SQLite.Interop.dll file.

Using Windows Authentication

To connect to the database server is recommended to use Windows Authentication, commonly known as integrated security. To specify the Windows authentication, you can use any of the following two key-value pairs with the data provider. NET Framework for SQL Server:

 Integrated Security = true;
 Integrated Security = SSPI;

However, only the second works with the data provider .NET Framework OleDb. If you set Integrated Security = true for ConnectionString an exception is thrown.

To specify the Windows authentication in the data provider. NET Framework for ODBC, you should use the following key-value pair.

Trusted_Connection = yes;

Source: MSDN: Working with Connection Strings

I use this, and it works well for me:

TYPE \\Server\Share\Folder\*.csv >> C:\Folder\ConcatenatedFile.csv

Of course, before every run, you have to DELETE C:\Folder\ConcatenatedFile.csv

The only issue is that if all files have headers, then it will be repeated in all files.

If you are getting io.set not a function or io.origins not a function, you can try such notation:

import express from 'express';
import { Server } from 'socket.io';
const app = express();
const server = app.listen(3000);
const io = new Server(server, { cors: { origin: '*' } });

You should add fstream::out to open method like this:

file.open("test.txt",fstream::out);

More information about fstream flags, check out this link: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/fstream/fstream/open/

If using GitHub:

• go to branch
• click on commits

it will show list in below format

branch_x: < comment> 
author_name committed 2 days ago

• to see individual author's commit ; click on author_name and there you can see all the commit's of that author on that branch

Every answer so far implies the word "shell" in the question equates to Bash.

This is how one could do that in a standard Bourne shell:

printf $str | tail -c 1

Whenever you see this error, go to Configuration directory and check for a log file generated just now. It should have proper Exception stacktrace. Mine was a case where I got an updated 32-bit JRE (or JVM) installed which was the default Java that got added to the Path. And my Eclipse installation was 64-bit which meant it needed a 64-bit VM to run its native SWT libraries. So I simply uninstalled the 32-bit JVM and replaced it with a 64-bit JVM.

I wonder if they will improve this reporting mechanism, instead of silently generating a log file in some directory.

Try this:

document.getElementById(target).value = newVal.replace(/^\d+(\.\d{0,2})?$/, "");

Another way

setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
@echo off
for /f "delims=" %%i in (filename.txt) do (
if 1==1 (
set first_line=%%i
echo !first_line!
goto :eof
))

At the time this question was originally posted, people were understandably directing you to third-party base 64 libraries because of the lack of any native routines. But iOS 7 introduced base 64 encoding routines (which actually simply just exposes private methods iOS had going back to iOS 4).

So, you can use the NSData method base64EncodedStringWithOptions: to create a base-64 string from a NSData.

NSString *string = [data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:kNilOptions];

And you can use initWithBase64EncodedString:options: to convert a base-64 string back to a NSData:

NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:string options:kNilOptions]; 

Or, in Swift:

let string = data.base64EncodedString()

And

let data = Data(base64Encoded: string)

I couldn't get any of these to work currently, because for me it is (1) not required and (2) need the option to return to default selectable. So here's a heavy handed option if you are using jQuery:

var $selects = $('select');_x000D_
$selects.change(function () {_x000D_
  var option = $('option:default', this);_x000D_
  if(option && option.is(':selected')) {_x000D_
    $(this).css('color', '#999');_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  else {_x000D_
    $(this).css('color', '#555');_x000D_
  }_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$selects.each(function() {_x000D_
  $(this).change();_x000D_
});

option {_x000D_
    color: #555;_x000D_
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<select name="in-op">_x000D_
    <option default selected>Select Option</option>_x000D_
    <option>Option 1</option>_x000D_
    <option>Option 2</option>_x000D_
    <option>Option 3</option>_x000D_
</select>

If you're using at least .NET 3.5, i would suggest to use Linq-To-DataTable instead since it's much more readable and powerful:

DataTable tblFiltered = table.AsEnumerable()
          .Where(row => row.Field<String>("Nachname") == username
                   &&   row.Field<String>("Ort") == location)
          .OrderByDescending(row => row.Field<String>("Nachname"))
          .CopyToDataTable();

Above code is just an example, actually you have many more methods available.

Remember to add using System.Linq; and for the AsEnumerable extension method a reference to the System.Data.DataSetExtensions dll (How).

Some decent answers, but just thought I'd expand a bit to explain more clearly when PHP determines if an array is empty.

Main Notes:

An array with a key (or keys) will be determined as NOT empty by PHP.

As array values need keys to exist, having values or not in an array doesn't determine if it's empty, only if there are no keys (AND therefore no values).

So checking an array with empty() doesn't simply tell you if you have values or not, it tells you if the array is empty, and keys are part of an array.

So consider how you are producing your array before deciding which checking method to use.
EG An array will have keys when a user submits your HTML form when each form field has an array name (ie name="array[]").
A non empty array will be produced for each field as there will be auto incremented key values for each form field's array.

Take these arrays for example:

/* Assigning some arrays */

// Array with user defined key and value
$ArrayOne = array("UserKeyA" => "UserValueA", "UserKeyB" => "UserValueB");

// Array with auto increment key and user defined value
// as a form field would return with user input
$ArrayTwo[] = "UserValue01";
$ArrayTwo[] = "UserValue02";

// Array with auto incremented key and no value
// as a form field would return without user input
$ArrayThree[] = '';
$ArrayThree[] = '';

If you echo out the array keys and values for the above arrays, you get the following:

ARRAY ONE:
[UserKeyA] => [UserValueA]
[UserKeyB] => [UserValueB]

ARRAY TWO:
[0] => [UserValue01]
[1] => [UserValue02]

ARRAY THREE:
[0] => []
[1] => []

And testing the above arrays with empty() returns the following results:

ARRAY ONE:
$ArrayOne is not empty

ARRAY TWO:
$ArrayTwo is not empty

ARRAY THREE:
$ArrayThree is not empty

An array will always be empty when you assign an array but don't use it thereafter, such as:

$ArrayFour = array();

This will be empty, ie PHP will return TRUE when using if empty() on the above.

So if your array has keys - either by eg a form's input names or if you assign them manually (ie create an array with database column names as the keys but no values/data from the database), then the array will NOT be empty().

In this case, you can loop the array in a foreach, testing if each key has a value. This is a good method if you need to run through the array anyway, perhaps checking the keys or sanitising data.

However it is not the best method if you simply need to know "if values exist" returns TRUE or FALSE. There are various methods to determine if an array has any values when it's know it will have keys. A function or class might be the best approach, but as always it depends on your environment and exact requirements, as well as other things such as what you currently do with the array (if anything).

Here's an approach which uses very little code to check if an array has values:

Using array_filter():
Iterates over each value in the array passing them to the callback function. If the callback function returns true, the current value from array is returned into the result array. Array keys are preserved.

$EmptyTestArray = array_filter($ArrayOne);

if (!empty($EmptyTestArray))
  {
    // do some tests on the values in $ArrayOne
  }
else
  {
    // Likely not to need an else, 
    // but could return message to user "you entered nothing" etc etc
  }

Running array_filter() on all three example arrays (created in the first code block in this answer) results in the following:

ARRAY ONE:
$arrayone is not empty

ARRAY TWO:
$arraytwo is not empty

ARRAY THREE:
$arraythree is empty

So when there are no values, whether there are keys or not, using array_filter() to create a new array and then check if the new array is empty shows if there were any values in the original array.
It is not ideal and a bit messy, but if you have a huge array and don't need to loop through it for any other reason, then this is the simplest in terms of code needed.

I'm not experienced in checking overheads, but it would be good to know the differences between using array_filter() and foreach checking if a value is found.

Obviously benchmark would need to be on various parameters, on small and large arrays and when there are values and not etc.

It looks like you are after the DateTime function add - use it like this:

$date = new DateTime();
date_add($date, new DateInterval("PT30M"));

(Note: untested, but according to the docs, it should work)

Using ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader()

Sample code :

Properties prop = new Properties();
InputStream input = null;
try {
    input = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("conf.properties");
    prop.load(input);

} catch (IOException io) {
    io.printStackTrace();
}

I suposse this is the output you need:

title,intro,tagline

2.9,Gardena,CA

It can be done with this changes to your code:

import csv
import itertools

with open('log.txt', 'r') as in_file:
    lines = in_file.read().splitlines()
    stripped = [line.replace(","," ").split() for line in lines]
    grouped = itertools.izip(*[stripped]*1)
    with open('log.csv', 'w') as out_file:
        writer = csv.writer(out_file)
        writer.writerow(('title', 'intro', 'tagline'))
        for group in grouped:
            writer.writerows(group)

Once the array size is fixed while running the program ,it's size can't be changed further. So better go for ArrayList while dealing with dynamic arrays.

Keep in mind that you must enable the @Autowired annotation by adding element <context:annotation-config/> into the spring configuration file. This will register the AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor which takes care the processing of annotation.

And then you can autowire your service by using the field injection method.

public class YourController{

 @Autowired
 private UserService userService; 

}

I found this from the post Spring @autowired annotation

In most cases, it really doesn't matter that much. Just pick a good size such as 4K or 16K and stick with it. If you're positive that this is the bottleneck in your application, then you should start profiling to find the optimal buffer size. If you pick a size that's too small, you'll waste time doing extra I/O operations and extra function calls. If you pick a size that's too big, you'll start seeing a lot of cache misses which will really slow you down. Don't use a buffer bigger than your L2 cache size.

This will download all the Debs to the current directory, and will NOT fail if It can't find a candidate.

Also does NOT require sudo to run sript!

nano getdebs.sh && chmod +x getdebs.sh && ./getdebs.sh

#!/bin/bash

package=ssmtp

apt-cache depends "$package" | grep Depends: >> deb.list

sed -i -e 's/[<>|:]//g' deb.list

sed -i -e 's/Depends//g' deb.list

sed -i -e 's/ //g' deb.list

filename="deb.list"

while read -r line
do
    name="$line"
    apt-get download "$name"
done < "$filename"

apt-get download "$package"

Note: I used this as my example because I was actually trying to DL the Deps for SSMTP and it failed on debconf-2.0, but this script got me what I need! Hope it helps.

This is old question but in my case...

- (void) scrollViewWillBeginDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {

    _m_offsetIdx = [m_cv indexPathForCell:m_cv.visibleCells.firstObject].row;
}

- (void) scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
    _m_offsetIdx = [m_cv indexPathForCell:m_cv.visibleCells.lastObject].row;
}

If you have a query with a lot of criteria, it can be tricky to remember what each one does. I add a text field into the original table - call it "comments" or "documentation". Then I include it in the query with a comment for each criteria.

Comments need to be written like like this so that all relevant rows are returned. Unfortunately, as I'm a new poster, I can't add a screenshot!

So here goes without

Field:   | Comment              |ContractStatus     | ProblemDealtWith | ...... |

Table:   | ElecContracts        |ElecContracts      | ElecContracts    | ...... |

Sort:  

Show:  

Criteria | <> "all problems are | "objection" Or |

         | picked up with this  | "rejected" Or  |

         | criteria" OR Is Null | "rolled"       |

         | OR ""

<> tells the query to choose rows that are not equal to the text you entered, otherwise it will only pick up fields that have text equal to your comment i.e. none!

" " enclose your comment in quotes

OR Is Null OR "" tells your query to include any rows that have no data in the comments field , otherwise it won't return anything!

It is now much easier to map the Caps Lock key to Esc with macOS Sierra.

1. Open System Preferences ? Keyboard.

2. Click the Modifier Keys button in the bottom right-hand corner.

3. Click the drop down box next to the hardware key that you’d like to remap, and select Escape.

4. Click OK and close System Preferences.

https://9to5mac.com/2016/10/25/remap-escape-key-action-macbook-pro-macos-sierra-10-12-1-modifier-keys/

You don't have to struggle any longer, when there exists a way lilke this:

$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT * FROM someTable WHERE col = :val");
$stmt->execute([":val" => $bind]); 

Update

OpenCV 2.4.2 now comes with the very new cv::FaceRecognizer. Please see the very detailed documentation at:

• http://docs.opencv.org/2.4/modules/contrib/doc/facerec/index.html

Original Post

I have released libfacerec, a modern face recognition library for the OpenCV C++ API (BSD license). libfacerec has no additional dependencies and implements the Eigenfaces method, Fisherfaces method and Local Binary Patterns Histograms. Parts of the library are going to be included in OpenCV 2.4.

The latest revision of the libfacerec is available at:

• https://github.com/bytefish/libfacerec

The library was written for OpenCV 2.3.1 with the upcoming OpenCV 2.4 in mind, so I don't support OpenCV versions earlier than 2.3.1. This project comes as a CMake project with a well-documented API, there's also a tutorial on gender classification. You can see a HTML version of the documentation at:

• http://www.bytefish.de/dev/libfacerec/

If you want to understand how those algorithms work, you might want to read my Guide To Face Recognition (includes Python and GNU Octave/MATLAB examples):

• http://www.bytefish.de/blog/face_recognition_with_opencv2

There's also a Python and GNU Octave/MATLAB implementation of the algorithms in my github repository. Both projects in facerec also include several cross validation methods for evaluating algorithms:

• https://github.com/bytefish/facerec

The relevant publications are:

• Turk, M., and Pentland, A. Eigenfaces for recognition.. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 3 (1991), 71–86.
• Belhumeur, P. N., Hespanha, J., and Kriegman, D. Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition using class specific linear projection.. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 19, 7 (1997), 711–720.
• Ahonen, T., Hadid, A., and Pietikainen, M. Face Recognition with Local Binary Patterns.. Computer Vision - ECCV 2004 (2004), 469–481.

No, in C++ you cannot call a constructor from a constructor. What you can do, as warren pointed out, is:

• Overload the constructor, using different signatures
• Use default values on arguments, to make a "simpler" version available

Note that in the first case, you cannot reduce code duplication by calling one constructor from another. You can of course have a separate, private/protected, method that does all the initialization, and let the constructor mainly deal with argument handling.

You can use Addressable::URI gem for that:

require 'addressable/uri'   
string = '\x12\x34\x56\x78\x9a\xbc\xde\xf1\x23\x45\x67\x89\xab\xcd\xef\x12\x34\x56\x78\x9a'
Addressable::URI.encode_component(string, Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::QUERY)
# "%5Cx12%5Cx34%5Cx56%5Cx78%5Cx9a%5Cxbc%5Cxde%5Cxf1%5Cx23%5Cx45%5Cx67%5Cx89%5Cxab%5Cxcd%5Cxef%5Cx12%5Cx34%5Cx56%5Cx78%5Cx9a" 

It uses more modern format, than CGI.escape, for example, it properly encodes space as %20 and not as + sign, you can read more in "The application/x-www-form-urlencoded type" on Wikipedia.

2.1.2 :008 > CGI.escape('Hello, this is me')
 => "Hello%2C+this+is+me" 
2.1.2 :009 > Addressable::URI.encode_component('Hello, this is me', Addressable::URI::CharacterClasses::QUERY)
 => "Hello,%20this%20is%20me" 

I'm doing this on my raspberry pi from the command line by running:

for i in *;do omxplayer "$i";done

$conn=new PDO("mysql:host=$host;dbname=$dbname",$user,$pass);
    // If this is your connection then you have to assign null
    // to your connection variable as follows:
$conn=null;
    // By this way you can close connection in PDO.

This blog-post has a good write-up:

https://codeburst.io/javascript-what-the-heck-is-a-callback-aba4da2deced

function doHomework(subject, callback) {_x000D_
  alert(`Starting my ${subject} homework.`);_x000D_
  callback();_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function alertFinished(){_x000D_
  alert('Finished my homework');_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
doHomework('math', alertFinished);

It is worth mentioning that there is also: database scoped global temporary tables(currently supported only by Azure SQL Database).

Global temporary tables for SQL Server (initiated with ## table name) are stored in tempdb and shared among all users’ sessions across the whole SQL Server instance.

Azure SQL Database supports global temporary tables that are also stored in tempdb and scoped to the database level. This means that global temporary tables are shared for all users’ sessions within the same Azure SQL Database. User sessions from other databases cannot access global temporary tables.

-- Session A creates a global temp table ##test in Azure SQL Database testdb1
-- and adds 1 row
CREATE TABLE ##test ( a int, b int);
INSERT INTO ##test values (1,1);

-- Session B connects to Azure SQL Database testdb1 
-- and can access table ##test created by session A
SELECT * FROM ##test
---Results
1,1

-- Session C connects to another database in Azure SQL Database testdb2 
-- and wants to access ##test created in testdb1.
-- This select fails due to the database scope for the global temp tables 
SELECT * FROM ##test
---Results
Msg 208, Level 16, State 0, Line 1
Invalid object name '##test'

ALTER DATABASE SCOPED CONFIGURATION

GLOBAL_TEMPORARY_TABLE_AUTODROP = { ON | OFF }

APPLIES TO: Azure SQL Database (feature is in public preview)

Allows setting the auto-drop functionality for global temporary tables. The default is ON, which means that the global temporary tables are automatically dropped when not in use by any session. When set to OFF, global temporary tables need to be explicitly dropped using a DROP TABLE statement or will be automatically dropped on server restart.

With Azure SQL Database single databases and elastic pools, this option can be set in the individual user databases of the SQL Database server. In SQL Server and Azure SQL Database managed instance, this option is set in TempDB and the setting of the individual user databases has no effect.

Console.WriteLine(
    new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace().ToString()
    );

The output will be similar to:

at YourNamespace.Program.executeMethod(String msg)

at YourNamespace.Program.Main(String[] args)

Replace Console.WriteLine with your Log method. Actually, there is no need for .ToString() for the Console.WriteLine case as it accepts object. But you may need that for your Log(string msg) method.

Basically, you need to include the Wordpress loop in your search.php template to loop through the search results and show them as part of the template.

Below is a very basic example from The WordPress Theme Search Template and Page Template over at ThemeShaper.

<?php
/**
 * The template for displaying Search Results pages.
 *
 * @package Shape
 * @since Shape 1.0
 */

get_header(); ?>

        <section id="primary" class="content-area">
            <div id="content" class="site-content" role="main">

            <?php if ( have_posts() ) : ?>

                <header class="page-header">
                    <h1 class="page-title"><?php printf( __( 'Search Results for: %s', 'shape' ), '<span>' . get_search_query() . '</span>' ); ?></h1>
                </header><!-- .page-header -->

                <?php shape_content_nav( 'nav-above' ); ?>

                <?php /* Start the Loop */ ?>
                <?php while ( have_posts() ) : the_post(); ?>

                    <?php get_template_part( 'content', 'search' ); ?>

                <?php endwhile; ?>

                <?php shape_content_nav( 'nav-below' ); ?>

            <?php else : ?>

                <?php get_template_part( 'no-results', 'search' ); ?>

            <?php endif; ?>

            </div><!-- #content .site-content -->
        </section><!-- #primary .content-area -->

<?php get_sidebar(); ?>
<?php get_footer(); ?>

<UserControl.Resources>
    <Style x:Key="myLBStyle" TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
        <Style.Resources>
            <SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}"
                             Color="Transparent"/>
        </Style.Resources>
    </Style>
</UserControl.Resources> 

and

<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Path=FirstNames}"
         ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource myLBStyle}">  

You just override the style of the listboxitem (see the: TargetType is ListBoxItem)

You can use the momentjs http://momentjs.com/ Library.

var moment = require('moment');
foo = new moment(something).add(10, 'm').toDate();

If you are use nginx try this

#Control-Allow-Origin access

    # Authorization headers aren't passed in CORS preflight (OPTIONS) calls. Always return a 200 for options.
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials "true" always;
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "https://URL-WHERE-ORIGIN-FROM-HERE " always;
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET,OPTIONS" always;
    add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "x-csrf-token,authorization,content-type,accept,origin,x-requested-with,access-control-allow-origin" always;

    if ($request_method = OPTIONS ) {
        return 200;
    }

You also have an error in your css with the exclamation point in this line:

background:rgb(242, 242, 242);!important;

remove the semi-colon before it. However, !important should be used rarely and can largely be avoided.

If you are using c# on the desktop, you can use SimpleMapi. That way it will be sent using the default mail client, and the user has the option of reviewing the message before sending, just like mailto:.

To use it you add the Simple-MAPI.NET package (it's 13Kb), and run:

var mapi = new SimpleMapi();
mapi.AddRecipient(null, address, false);
mapi.Attach(path);
//mapi.Logon(ParentForm.Handle);    //not really necessary
mapi.Send(subject, body, true);

So I just solved my own "SMTP connection failure" error and I wanted to post the solution just in case it helps anyone else.

I used the EXACT code given in the PHPMailer example gmail.phps file. It worked simply while I was using MAMP and then I got the SMTP connection error once I moved it on to my personal server.

All of the Stack Overflow answers I read, and all of the troubleshooting documentation from PHPMailer said that it wasn't an issue with PHPMailer. That it was a settings issue on the server side. I tried different ports (587, 465, 25), I tried 'SSL' and 'TLS' encryption. I checked that openssl was enabled in my php.ini file. I checked that there wasn't a firewall issue. Everything checked out, and still nothing.

The solution was that I had to remove this line:

$mail->isSMTP();

Now it all works. I don't know why, but it works. The rest of my code is copied and pasted from the PHPMailer example file.

The line #!/bin/bash/python3 or #!/bin/bash/python specifies which python compiler to use. You might have multiple python versions installed. For example,
a.py :

#!/bin/bash/python3
print("Hello World")

is a python3 script, and
b.py :

#!/bin/bash/python
print "Hello World"

is a python 2.x script
In order to run this file ./a.py or ./b.py is used, you need to give the files execution privileges before hand, otherwise executing will lead to Permission denied error.
For giving execution permission,

chmod +x a.py

$($('#my_table > tbody:last')[index]).append(html);

There is no difference if we look on effect - value will be the same. However there is something more...

Solution 3:

function doSomething() {_x000D_
  console.log( theId.value );_x000D_
}

<input id="theId" value="test" onclick="doSomething()" />

if DOM element has id then you can use it in js directly

I use Virtual PC to run an instance of windows where I have IE6 installed. It's a bit clumsier than having different versions in the same computer, but it's a 100% working IE6. Multiple IE works fine for most testing, but it's lacking that last few percents.

Don't work too much to get the page looking right in IE8, it still has some glitches that most likely will be fixed in the final release.

I was asked to do so without using any inbuilt function. So I wrote three functions for these tasks. Here is the code-

def string_to_list(string):
'''function takes actual string and put each word of string in a list'''
list_ = []
x = 0 #Here x tracks the starting of word while y look after the end of word.
for y in range(len(string)):
    if string[y]==" ":
        list_.append(string[x:y])
        x = y+1
    elif y==len(string)-1:
        list_.append(string[x:y+1])
return list_

def list_to_reverse(list_):
'''Function takes the list of words and reverses that list'''
reversed_list = []
for element in list_[::-1]:
    reversed_list.append(element)
return reversed_list

def list_to_string(list_):
'''This function takes the list and put all the elements of the list to a string with 
space as a separator'''
final_string = str()
for element in list_:
    final_string += str(element) + " "
return final_string

#Output
text = "I love India"
list_ = string_to_list(text)
reverse_list = list_to_reverse(list_)
final_string = list_to_string(reverse_list)
print("Input is - {}; Output is - {}".format(text, final_string))
#op= Input is - I love India; Output is - India love I 

Please remember, This is one of a simpler solution. This can be optimized so try that. Thank you!

Use the Figure.savefig() method, like so:

ax = s.hist()  # s is an instance of Series
fig = ax.get_figure()
fig.savefig('/path/to/figure.pdf')

It doesn't have to end in pdf, there are many options. Check out the documentation.

Alternatively, you can use the pyplot interface and just call the savefig as a function to save the most recently created figure:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
s.hist()
plt.savefig('path/to/figure.pdf')  # saves the current figure

There are also new kids on the block!

• Besides the already mentioned deprecated optparse. [DO NOT USE]
• argparse was also mentioned, which is a solution for people not willing to include external libs.
• docopt is an external lib worth looking at, which uses a documentation string as the parser for your input.
• click is also external lib and uses decorators for defining arguments. (My source recommends: Why Click)
• python-inquirer For selection focused tools and based on Inquirer.js (repo)

If you need a more in-depth comparison please read this and you may end up using docopt or click. Thanks to Kyle Purdon!

If you are often programming dynamic stored procedures, you will fall in love with your second example (using where). If you have various input parameters and lots of morph mess, then that is the only way. Otherwise, they both will run the same query plan so there is definitely no obvious difference in classic queries.

Note: This solution only works for Webkit browsers, which incorrectly apply pseudo-elements to self-closing tags.

As an addendum to above answers it is worth noting that in some cases one needs to insert a space instead of merely ignoring <br>:

For instance the above answers will turn

Monday<br>05 August

to

Monday05 August

as I had verified while I tried to format my weekly event calendar. A space after "Monday" is preferred to be inserted. This can be done easily by inserting the following in the CSS:

br  {
    content: ' '
}
br:after {
    content: ' '
}

This will make

Monday<br>05 August

look like

Monday 05 August

You can change the content attribute in br:after to ', ' if you want to separate by commas, or put anything you want within ' ' to make it the delimiter! By the way

Monday, 05 August

looks neat ;-)

See here for a reference.

As in the above answers, if you want to make it tag-specific, you can. As in if you want this property to work for tag <h3>, just add a h3 each before br and br:after, for instance.

It works most generally for a pseudo-tag.

Add the runat="server" attribute to it so you have:

<div id="formSpinner" runat="server">
    <img src="images/spinner.gif">
    <p>Saving...</p>
</div>

That way you can access the class attribute by using:

formSpinner.Attributes["class"] = "classOfYourChoice";

It's also worth mentioning that the asp:Panel control is virtually synonymous (at least as far as rendered markup is concerned) with div, so you could also do:

<asp:Panel id="formSpinner" runat="server">
    <img src="images/spinner.gif">
    <p>Saving...</p>
</asp:Panel>

Which then enables you to write:

formSpinner.CssClass = "classOfYourChoice";

This gives you more defined access to the property and there are others that may, or may not, be of use to you.

span class="circle circle-{{selectcss(document.Extension)}}">

and code

$scope.selectcss = function (data) {
    if (data == '.pdf')
        return 'circle circle-pdf';
    else
        return 'circle circle-small';
};

css

.circle-pdf {
    width: 24px;
    height: 24px;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: 700;
    padding-top: 3px;
    -webkit-border-radius: 12px;
    -moz-border-radius: 12px;
    border-radius: 12px;
    background-image: url(images/pdf_icon32.png);
}

In my case this is how I got the information:

• find where apache logs are located, and go there, in my case:

  cd /var/log/apache2

• find in which log openssl information can be found:

  grep -i apache.*openssl *_log

  e.g. error_log ...

• to get fresh information, restart apache, e.g.

  rcapache2 restart # or service apache2 restart

• check for last entries in the log, e.g.

  /var/log/apache2 # tail error_log

  [Thu Jun 09 07:42:24 2016] [notice] Apache/... (Linux/...) mod_ssl/2.2.22 OpenSSL/1.0.1t ...

Somehow if you want to check if the ethernet cable plugged in linux after the commend:" ifconfig eth0 down". I find a solution: use the ethtool tool.

#ethtool -t eth0
The test result is PASS
The test extra info:
Register test  (offline)         0
Eeprom test    (offline)         0
Interrupt test (offline)         0
Loopback test  (offline)         0
Link test   (on/offline)         0

if cable is connected,link test is 0,otherwise is 1.

You can also use pd.DataFrame.from_records which is more convenient when you already have the dictionary in hand:

df = pd.DataFrame.from_records([{ 'A':a,'B':b }])

You can also set index, if you want, by:

df = pd.DataFrame.from_records([{ 'A':a,'B':b }], index='A')

Dos commands in my batch file were running only when I type EXIT in command/DOS window. This problem solved when I removed CMD from batch file. No need of it.

update: added safer method

preferred method:

1. check out the previous (unchanged) state of your file; notice the double dash

   git checkout HEAD^ -- /path/to/file
   

2. commit it:

   git commit -am "revert changes on this file, not finished with it yet"
   

3. push it, no force needed:

   git push
   

4. get back to your unfinished work, again do (3 times arrow up):

   git checkout HEAD^ -- /path/to/file
   

effectively 'uncommitting':

To modify the last commit of the repository HEAD, obfuscating your accidentally pushed work, while potentially running into a conflict with your colleague who may have pulled it already, and who will grow grey hair and lose lots of time trying to reconcile his local branch head with the central one:

To remove file change from last commit:

1. to revert the file to the state before the last commit, do:

   git checkout HEAD^ /path/to/file
   

2. to update the last commit with the reverted file, do:

   git commit --amend
   

3. to push the updated commit to the repo, do:

   git push -f
   

Really, consider using the preferred method mentioned before.

This will work although when embedding PHP in HTML it is better practice to use the following form:

<table>
    <?php foreach($array as $key=>$value): ?>
    <tr>
        <td><?= $key; ?></td>
    </tr>
    <?php endforeach; ?>
</table>

You can find the doc for the alternative syntax on PHP.net

Simply you can find index name and column names of a particular table using below command

SP_HELPINDEX 'tablename'

It work's for me

Two methods:

select * from v$version;

will give you:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production
PL/SQL Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
CORE 11.1.0.6.0 Production
TNS for Solaris: Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 11.1.0.6.0 - Production

OR Identifying Your Oracle Database Software Release:

select * from product_component_version;

will give you:

PRODUCT VERSION STATUS
NLSRTL  11.1.0.6.0  Production
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition  11.1.0.6.0  64bit Production
PL/SQL  11.1.0.6.0  Production
TNS for Solaris:    11.1.0.6.0  Production

Bit masking is "useful" to use when you want to store (and subsequently extract) different data within a single data value.

An example application I've used before is imagine you were storing colour RGB values in a 16 bit value. So something that looks like this:

RRRR RGGG GGGB BBBB

You could then use bit masking to retrieve the colour components as follows:

  const unsigned short redMask   = 0xF800;
  const unsigned short greenMask = 0x07E0;
  const unsigned short blueMask  = 0x001F;

  unsigned short lightGray = 0x7BEF;

  unsigned short redComponent   = (lightGray & redMask) >> 11;
  unsigned short greenComponent = (lightGray & greenMask) >> 5;
  unsigned short blueComponent =  (lightGray & blueMask);

Epsilon is your "fuzz factor," since doubles may not be exactly equal. Epsilon lets you describe how close they have to be.

If you were expecting 3.14159 but would take anywhere from 3.14059 to 3.14259 (that is, within 0.001), then you should write something like

double myPi = 22.0d / 7.0d; //Don't use this in real life!
assertEquals(3.14159, myPi, 0.001);

(By the way, 22/7 comes out to 3.1428+, and would fail the assertion. This is a good thing.)

import urllib.request

bank_pdf_list = ["https://www.hdfcbank.com/content/bbp/repositories/723fb80a-2dde-42a3-9793-7ae1be57c87f/?path=/Personal/Home/content/rates.pdf",
"https://www.yesbank.in/pdf/forexcardratesenglish_pdf",
"https://www.sbi.co.in/documents/16012/1400784/FOREX_CARD_RATES.pdf"]


def get_pdf(url):
    user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.0.7) Gecko/2009021910 Firefox/3.0.7'
    
    #url = "https://www.yesbank.in/pdf/forexcardratesenglish_pdf"
    headers={'User-Agent':user_agent,} 
    
    request=urllib.request.Request(url,None,headers) #The assembled request
    response = urllib.request.urlopen(request)
    #print(response.text)
    data = response.read()
#    print(type(data))
    
    name = url.split("www.")[-1].split("//")[-1].split(".")[0]+"_FOREX_CARD_RATES.pdf"
    f = open(name, 'wb')
    f.write(data)
    f.close()
    

for bank_url in bank_pdf_list:
    try: 
        get_pdf(bank_url)
    except:
        pass

You can use either TASKSCHD.MSC or CONTROL SCHEDTASKS

Here are some more such commands.

Try setting the timeout value in your web service proxy class:

WebReference.ProxyClass myProxy = new WebReference.ProxyClass();
myProxy.Timeout = 100000; //in milliseconds, e.g. 100 seconds

You need to make Tomcat listen to 192.168.1.100 address also.

If you want it to listen to all interfaces (IP-s) just remove "address=" from Connector string in your configuration file and restart Tomcat.

Or just use your IP to listen to that address address=192.168.1.100 in the Connector string

Mostly the image is not displayed because you URL contains spaces. In your case you almost did everything correct. Except one thing - you have not added single quotes like you do if you specify background-image in css I.e.

.bg-img {                \/          \/
    background-image: url('http://...');
}

To do so escape quot character in HTML via \'

                                          \/                                  \/
<div [ngStyle]="{'background-image': 'url(\''+ item.color.catalogImageLink + '\')'}"></div>

Try this:

your_command 2>stderr.log 1>stdout.log

More information

The numerals 0 through 9 are file descriptors in bash. 0 stands for standard input, 1 stands for standard output, 2 stands for standard error. 3 through 9 are spare for any other temporary usage.

Any file descriptor can be redirected to a file or to another file descriptor using the operator >. You can instead use the operator >> to appends to a file instead of creating an empty one.

Usage:

file_descriptor > filename

file_descriptor > &file_descriptor

Please refer to Advanced Bash-Scripting Guide: Chapter 20. I/O Redirection.

Merge commits: retains all of the commits in your branch and interleaves them with commits on the base branch

Merge Squash: retains the changes but omits the individual commits from history

Rebase: This moves the entire feature branch to begin on the tip of the master branch, effectively incorporating all of the new commits in master

More on here

METHOD 1 ( Recommanded )

Library YouTubeExtractor

Add into your gradle file

 allprojects {
        repositories {
            maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
        }
    }

And dependencies

 compile 'com.github.Commit451.YouTubeExtractor:youtubeextractor:2.1.0'

Add this small code and you done. Demo HERE

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final String YOUTUBE_ID = "ea4-5mrpGfE";

    private final YouTubeExtractor mExtractor = YouTubeExtractor.create();


    private Callback<YouTubeExtractionResult> mExtractionCallback = new Callback<YouTubeExtractionResult>() {
        @Override
        public void onResponse(Call<YouTubeExtractionResult> call, Response<YouTubeExtractionResult> response) {
            bindVideoResult(response.body());
        }

        @Override
        public void onFailure(Call<YouTubeExtractionResult> call, Throwable t) {
            onError(t);
        }
    };


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);


//        For android youtube extractor library  com.github.Commit451.YouTubeExtractor:youtubeextractor:2.1.0'
        mExtractor.extract(YOUTUBE_ID).enqueue(mExtractionCallback);

    }


    private void onError(Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "It failed to extract. So sad", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }


    private void bindVideoResult(YouTubeExtractionResult result) {

//        Here you can get download url link
        Log.d("OnSuccess", "Got a result with the best url: " + result.getBestAvailableQualityVideoUri());

        Toast.makeText(this, "result : " + result.getSd360VideoUri(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

You can get download link in bindVideoResult() method.

METHOD 2

Using this library android-youtubeExtractor

Add into gradle file

repositories {
    maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
}

compile 'com.github.HaarigerHarald:android-youtubeExtractor:master-SNAPSHOT'

Here is the code for getting download url.

       String youtubeLink = "http://youtube.com/watch?v=xxxx";

    YouTubeUriExtractor ytEx = new YouTubeUriExtractor(this) {
        @Override
        public void onUrisAvailable(String videoId, String videoTitle, SparseArray<YtFile> ytFiles) {
            if (ytFiles != null) {
                int itag = 22;
// Here you can get download url
                String downloadUrl = ytFiles.get(itag).getUrl();
            }
        }
    };

    ytEx.execute(youtubeLink);

Opens a new window with the url you supplied :)

<button class="button" onClick="window.open('http://www.example.com');">
     <span class="icon">Open</span>
</button>

hope that helps :)

Here is the link to documentation INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE Statement.

you should use action instead of actionListener:

<h:commandLink id="close" action="#{bean.close}" value="Close" immediate="true" 
                                   />

and in close method you right something like:

public String close() {
   return "index?faces-redirect=true";
}

where index is one of your pages(index.xhtml)

Of course, all this staff should be written in our original page, not in the intermediate. And inside the close() method you can use the parameters to dynamically choose where to redirect.

In a docker environment, all containers are found in the directory:

/var/lib/docker/aufs/required-docker-id/

To copy the source directory/file to any part of the container, type the given command:

sudo cp -r mydir/ /var/lib/docker/aufs/mnt/required-docker-id/mnt/

If you want to open inside the app itself instead of leaving the app you can import SafariServices and work it out.

import UIKit
import SafariServices

let url = URL(string: "https://www.google.com")
let vc = SFSafariViewController(url: url!)
present(vc, animated: true, completion: nil)

Since Mar 2017: With the addition of Firebase Cloud Functions, and Firebase's deeper integration with Google Cloud, this is now possible.

With Cloud Functions you can use the Google Cloud Node package to do epic operations on Cloud Storage. Below is an example that gets all the file URLs into an array from Cloud Storage. This function will be triggered every time something's saved to google cloud storage.

Note 1: This is a rather computationally expensive operation, as it has to cycle through all files in a bucket / folder.

Note 2: I wrote this just as an example, without paying much detail into promises etc. Just to give an idea.

const functions = require('firebase-functions');
const gcs = require('@google-cloud/storage')();

// let's trigger this function with a file upload to google cloud storage

exports.fileUploaded = functions.storage.object().onChange(event => {

  const object = event.data; // the object that was just uploaded
  const bucket = gcs.bucket(object.bucket);
  const signedUrlConfig = { action: 'read', expires: '03-17-2025' }; // this is a signed url configuration object

  var fileURLs = []; // array to hold all file urls 

  // this is just for the sake of this example. Ideally you should get the path from the object that is uploaded :)
  const folderPath = "a/path/you/want/its/folder/size/calculated";

  bucket.getFiles({ prefix: folderPath }, function(err, files) {
    // files = array of file objects
    // not the contents of these files, we're not downloading the files. 

    files.forEach(function(file) {
      file.getSignedUrl(signedUrlConfig, function(err, fileURL) {
        console.log(fileURL);
        fileURLs.push(fileURL);
      });
    });

  });

});

I hope this will give you the general idea. For better cloud functions examples, check out Google's Github repo full of Cloud Functions samples for Firebase. Also check out their Google Cloud Node API Documentation

Define interface

interface Settings {
  lang: 'en' | 'da';
  welcome: boolean;
}

Enforce key to be a specific key of Settings interface

private setSettings(key: keyof Settings, value: any) {
   // Update settings key
}

for me, shift + enter did the trick.

In PHP, use mysqli_real_escape_string.

Example from the PHP Manual:

<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE myCity LIKE City");

$city = "'s Hertogenbosch";

/* this query will fail, cause we didn't escape $city */
if (!mysqli_query($link, "INSERT into myCity (Name) VALUES ('$city')")) {
    printf("Error: %s\n", mysqli_sqlstate($link));
}

$city = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, $city);

/* this query with escaped $city will work */
if (mysqli_query($link, "INSERT into myCity (Name) VALUES ('$city')")) {
    printf("%d Row inserted.\n", mysqli_affected_rows($link));
}

mysqli_close($link);
?>

After making configurations, you can check by writing this command on terminal

sysctl -a | grep file

Python has a min() built-in function:

>>> darr = [1, 3.14159, 1e100, -2.71828]
>>> min(darr)
-2.71828

This is http authentication. You can find username and password inside users.xml WEB-INF directory if any. otherwise you have to edit or remove security-constraint element from web.xml file

UPDATE Sorry, I haven't noticed XDB. check if Oracle and tomcat using same port. Update anyone of them

Login with windows authentication mode and fist of all make sure that the sa authentication is enabled in the server, I am using SQL Server Management Studio, so I will show you how to do this there.

Right click on the server and click on Properties.

Now go to the Security section and select the option SQL Server and Windows Authentication mode

Once that is done, click OK. And then enable the sa login.

Go to your server, click on Security and then Logins, right click on sa and then click on Properties.

Now go tot Status and then select Enabled under Login. Then, click OK.

Now we can restart the SQLExpress, or the SQL you are using. Go to Services and Select the SQL Server and then click on Restart. Now open the SQL Server Management Studio and you should be able to login as sa user.

Let the given array be A with length N. Lets assume in the given array, the single empty slot is filled with 0.

We can find the solution for this problem using many methods including algorithm used in Counting sort. But, in terms of efficient time and space usage, we have two algorithms. One uses mainly summation, subtraction and multiplication. Another uses XOR. Mathematically both methods work fine. But programatically, we need to assess all the algorithms with main measures like

• Limitations(like input values are large(A[1...N]) and/or number of input values is large(N))
• Number of condition checks involved
• Number and type of mathematical operations involved

etc. This is because of the limitations in time and/or hardware(Hardware resource limitation) and/or software(Operating System limitation, Programming language limitation, etc), etc. Lets list and assess the pros and cons of each one of them.

Algorithm 1 :

In algorithm 1, we have 3 implementations.

1. Calculate the total sum of all the numbers(this includes the unknown missing number) by using the mathematical formula(1+2+3+...+N=(N(N+1))/2). Here, N=100. Calculate the total sum of all the given numbers. Subtract the second result from the first result will give the missing number.

   Missing Number = (N(N+1))/2) - (A[1]+A[2]+...+A[100])

2. Calculate the total sum of all the numbers(this includes the unknown missing number) by using the mathematical formula(1+2+3+...+N=(N(N+1))/2). Here, N=100. From that result, subtract each given number gives the missing number.

   Missing Number = (N(N+1))/2)-A[1]-A[2]-...-A[100]

   (Note:Even though the second implementation's formula is derived from first, from the mathematical point of view both are same. But from programming point of view both are different because the first formula is more prone to bit overflow than the second one(if the given numbers are large enough). Even though addition is faster than subtraction, the second implementation reduces the chance of bit overflow caused by addition of large values(Its not completely eliminated, because there is still very small chance since (N+1) is there in the formula). But both are equally prone to bit overflow by multiplication. The limitation is both implementations give correct result only if N(N+1)<=MAXIMUM_NUMBER_VALUE. For the first implementation, the additional limitation is it give correct result only if Sum of all given numbers<=MAXIMUM_NUMBER_VALUE.)

3. Calculate the total sum of all the numbers(this includes the unknown missing number) and subtract each given number in the same loop in parallel. This eliminates the risk of bit overflow by multiplication but prone to bit overflow by addition and subtraction.

   //ALGORITHM missingNumber = 0; foreach(index from 1 to N) { missingNumber = missingNumber + index; //Since, the empty slot is filled with 0, //this extra condition which is executed for N times is not required. //But for the sake of understanding of algorithm purpose lets put it. if (inputArray[index] != 0) missingNumber = missingNumber - inputArray[index]; }

In a programming language(like C, C++, Java, etc), if the number of bits representing a integer data type is limited, then all the above implementations are prone to bit overflow because of summation, subtraction and multiplication, resulting in wrong result in case of large input values(A[1...N]) and/or large number of input values(N).

Algorithm 2 :

We can use the property of XOR to get solution for this problem without worrying about the problem of bit overflow. And also XOR is both safer and faster than summation. We know the property of XOR that XOR of two same numbers is equal to 0(A XOR A = 0). If we calculate the XOR of all the numbers from 1 to N(this includes the unknown missing number) and then with that result, XOR all the given numbers, the common numbers get canceled out(since A XOR A=0) and in the end we get the missing number. If we don't have bit overflow problem, we can use both summation and XOR based algorithms to get the solution. But, the algorithm which uses XOR is both safer and faster than the algorithm which uses summation, subtraction and multiplication. And we can avoid the additional worries caused by summation, subtraction and multiplication.

In all the implementations of algorithm 1, we can use XOR instead of addition and subtraction.

Lets assume, XOR(1...N) = XOR of all numbers from 1 to N

Implementation 1 => Missing Number = XOR(1...N) XOR (A[1] XOR A[2] XOR...XOR A[100])

Implementation 2 => Missing Number = XOR(1...N) XOR A[1] XOR A[2] XOR...XOR A[100]

Implementation 3 =>

//ALGORITHM
missingNumber = 0;
foreach(index from 1 to N)
{
    missingNumber = missingNumber XOR index;
    //Since, the empty slot is filled with 0,
    //this extra condition which is executed for N times is not required.
    //But for the sake of understanding of algorithm purpose lets put it.
    if (inputArray[index] != 0)
        missingNumber = missingNumber XOR inputArray[index];
}

All three implementations of algorithm 2 will work fine(from programatical point of view also). One optimization is, similar to

1+2+....+N = (N(N+1))/2

We have,

1 XOR 2 XOR .... XOR N = {N if REMAINDER(N/4)=0, 1 if REMAINDER(N/4)=1, N+1 if REMAINDER(N/4)=2, 0 if REMAINDER(N/4)=3}

We can prove this by mathematical induction. So, instead of calculating the value of XOR(1...N) by XOR all the numbers from 1 to N, we can use this formula to reduce the number of XOR operations.

Also, calculating XOR(1...N) using above formula has two implementations. Implementation wise, calculating

// Thanks to https://a3nm.net/blog/xor.html for this implementation
xor = (n>>1)&1 ^ (((n&1)>0)?1:n)

is faster than calculating

xor = (n % 4 == 0) ? n : (n % 4 == 1) ? 1 : (n % 4 == 2) ? n + 1 : 0;

So, the optimized Java code is,

long n = 100;
long a[] = new long[n];

//XOR of all numbers from 1 to n
// n%4 == 0 ---> n
// n%4 == 1 ---> 1
// n%4 == 2 ---> n + 1
// n%4 == 3 ---> 0

//Slower way of implementing the formula
// long xor = (n % 4 == 0) ? n : (n % 4 == 1) ? 1 : (n % 4 == 2) ? n + 1 : 0;
//Faster way of implementing the formula
// long xor = (n>>1)&1 ^ (((n&1)>0)?1:n);
long xor = (n>>1)&1 ^ (((n&1)>0)?1:n);

for (long i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
    xor = xor ^ a[i];
}
//Missing number
System.out.println(xor);

From my perspective, we could break down common code debugging tasks into three distinct usage patterns:

1. Something has raised an exception: runserver_plus' Werkzeug debugger to the rescue. The ability to run custom code at all the trace levels is a killer. And if you're completely stuck, you can create a Gist to share with just a click.
2. Page is rendered, but the result is wrong: again, Werkzeug rocks. To make a breakpoint in code, just type assert False in the place you want to stop at.
3. Code works wrong, but the quick look doesn't help. Most probably, an algorithmic problem. Sigh. Then I usually fire up a console debugger PuDB: import pudb; pudb.set_trace(). The main advantage over [i]pdb is that PuDB (while looking as you're in 80's) makes setting custom watch expressions a breeze. And debugging a bunch of nested loops is much simpler with a GUI.

Ah, yes, the templates' woes. The most common (to me and my colleagues) problem is a wrong context: either you don't have a variable, or your variable doesn't have some attribute. If you're using debug toolbar, just inspect the context at the "Templates" section, or, if it's not sufficient, set a break in your views' code just after your context is filled up.

So it goes.

It's as easy as the following:

info_1 = "one piece of info"
info_2 = "another piece"
vars = (info_1, info_2)
# 'vars' is now a tuple with the values ("info_1", "info_2")

However, tuples in Python are immutable, so you cannot append variables to a tuple once it is created.

The List<> class does guarantee ordering - things will be retained in the list in the order you add them, including duplicates, unless you explicitly sort the list.

According to MSDN:

...List "Represents a strongly typed list of objects that can be accessed by index."

The index values must remain reliable for this to be accurate. Therefore the order is guaranteed.

You might be getting odd results from your code if you're moving the item later in the list, as your Remove() will move all of the other items down one place before the call to Insert().

Can you boil your code down to something small enough to post?

To Fix The "Missing "server" JVM at C:\Program Files\Java\jre7\bin\server\jvm­­.dll, please install or use the JRE or JDK that contains these missing components.

Follow these steps:

Go to oracle.com and install Java JRE7 (Check if Java 6 is not installed already)

After that, go to C:/Program files/java/jre7/bin

Here, create an folder called Server

Now go into the C:/Program files/java/jre7/bin/client folder

Copy all the data in this folder into the new C:/Program files/java/jre7/bin/Server folder

My solution: Because all others did not work for me. I deleted the symlinks at C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\javapath. this makes eclipse to run with the jre declared in the PATH. This is better for me because I want to develop Java with the JRE I chose, not the system JRE. Often you want to develop with older versions and such

You're very close. What you need to remember is when you're calling a method from another class you need to tell the compiler where to find that method.

So, instead of simply calling addWord("someWord"), you will need to initialise an instance of the WordList class (e.g. WordList list = new WordList();), and then call the method using that (i.e. list.addWord("someWord");.

However, your code at the moment will still throw an error there, because that would be trying to call a non-static method from a static one. So, you could either make addWord() static, or change the methods in the Words class so that they're not static.

My bad with the above paragraph - however you might want to reconsider ProcessInput() being a static method - does it really need to be?

Just add this in the .htaccess file:

DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|css|js|robots\.txt|favicon\.ico)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ./index.php?/$1 [L,QSA]

Addition to previous answer make sure that your curl installation supports https.
You can use curl --version to get information about supported protocols.

If your curl supports https follow the previous answer.

curl --cert certificate_path:password https://www.example.com

If it does not support https, you need to install a cURL version that supports https.

We can create a simple directive and disable the button until all the mandatory fields are filled.

angular.module('sampleapp').directive('disableBtn',
function() {
 return {
  restrict : 'A',
  link : function(scope, element, attrs) {
   var $el = $(element);
   var submitBtn = $el.find('button[type="submit"]');
   var _name = attrs.name;
   scope.$watch(_name + '.$valid', function(val) {
    if (val) {
     submitBtn.removeAttr('disabled');
    } else {
     submitBtn.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
    }
   });
  }
 };
}
);

For More Info click here

[sendmail]

smtp_server=smtp.gmail.com  
smtp_port=25  
error_logfile=error.log  
debug_logfile=debug.log  
[email protected] 
auth_password=gmailpassword  
[email protected]

need authenticate username and password of mail then only once can successfully send mail from localhost

Here is one that I have been using: -

[<1000000]0.00," KB";[<1000000000]0.00,," MB";0.00,,," GB"

Seems to work fine.

It seems to me that the answer provided by Nemo is the correct one. If those instructions do not work, the issue may be related to the version of gcc/ld you're using, as an exercise I compiled an example program using instructions detailed here

#include <stdio.h>
void deadcode() { printf("This is d dead codez\n"); }
int main(void) { printf("This is main\n"); return 0 ; }

Then I compiled the code using progressively more aggressive dead-code removal switches:

gcc -Os test.c -o test.elf
gcc -Os -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections test.c -o test.elf -Wl,--gc-sections
gcc -Os -fdata-sections -ffunction-sections test.c -o test.elf -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,--strip-all

These compilation and linking parameters produced executables of size 8457, 8164 and 6160 bytes, respectively, the most substantial contribution coming from the 'strip-all' declaration. If you cannot produce similar reductions on your platform,then maybe your version of gcc does not support this functionality. I'm using gcc(4.5.2-8ubuntu4), ld(2.21.0.20110327) on Linux Mint 2.6.38-8-generic x86_64

Windows 10

It could be that your server doesn't start automatically on windows 10 and you need to start it yourself after setting your Postgresql path using the following command in cmd:

pg_ctl -D "C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11.4\data" start

You need to be inside "C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\11.4\bin" directory to execute the above command.

EX:

You still need to be inside the bin directory to work with psql

If I'm understanding your question and code correctly, then I want to first mention three things before sharing my code/version of a solution. First, for both name and value you probably shouldn't be using the getAttribute() method because they are, themselves, properties of (the variable named) inputs (at a given index of i). Secondly, the variable that you are trying to alert is one of a select handful of terms in JavaScript that are designated as 'reserved keywords' or simply "reserved words". As you can see in/on this list (on the link), new is clearly a reserved word in JS and should never be used as a variable name. For more information, simply google 'reserved words in JavaScript'. Third and finally, in your alert statement itself, you neglected to include a semicolon. That and that alone can sometimes be enough for your code not to run as expected. [Aside: I'm not saying this as advice but more as observation: JavaScript will almost always forgive and allow having too many and/or unnecessary semicolons, but generally JavaScript is also equally if not moreso merciless if/when missing (any of the) necessary, required semicolons. Therefore, best practice is, of course, to add the semicolons only at all of the required points and exclude them in all other circumstances. But practically speaking, if in doubt, it probably will not hurt things by adding/including an extra one but will hurt by ignoring a mandatory one. General rules are all declarations and assignments end with a semicolon (such as variable assignments, alerts, console.log statements, etc.) but most/all expressions do not (such as for loops, while loops, function expressions Just Saying.] But I digress..

    function whenWindowIsReady() {
        var inputs = document.getElementsByTagName('input');
        var lengthOfInputs = inputs.length; // this is for optimization
        for (var i = 0; i < lengthOfInputs; i++) {
            if (inputs[i].name === "ans") {   
                var ansIsName = inputs[i].value;
                alert(ansIsName);
            }
        }
    }

    window.onReady = whenWindowIsReady();

PS: You used a double assignment operator in your conditional statement, and in this case it doesn't matter since you are comparing Strings, but generally I believe the triple assignment operator is the way to go and is more accurate as that would check if the values are EQUIVALENT WITHOUT TYPE CONVERSION, which can be very important for other instances of comparisons, so it's important to point out. For example, 1=="1" and 0==false are both true (when usually you'd want those to return false since the value on the left was not the same as the value on the right, without type conversion) but 1==="1" and 0===false are both false as you'd expect because the triple operator doesn't rely on type conversion when making comparisons. Keep that in mind for the future.

To add:

$arr["key"] = "value";

Then simply return $arr

Can't return directly like this way return $arr["key"] = "value";

Use Console.ReadLine() at the end of the program. This will keep the window open until you press the Enter key. See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.console.readline for details.

Can you set the password to the phpmyadmin here

http://localhost/security/index.php

For Development you can also deactivate the browser cache - In Chrome Dev Tools on the bottom right click on the gear and tick the option

Disable cache (while DevTools is open)

Update: In Firefox there is the same option in Debugger -> Settings -> Advanced Section (checked for Version 33)

Update 2: Although this option appears in Firefox some report it doesn't work. I suggest using firebug and following hadaytullah answer.

 scrollView.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            scrollView.fullScroll(ScrollView.FOCUS_DOWN);
        }
    },1000);

Controller :

public ActionResult Refresh(string ID)
    {
        DetailsViewModel vm = new DetailsViewModel();  // Model
        vm.productDetails = _product.GetproductDetails(ID); 
        /* "productDetails " is a property in "DetailsViewModel"
        "GetProductDetails" is a method in "Product" class
        "_product" is an interface of "Product" class */

        return PartialView("_Details", vm); // Details is a partial view
    }

In yore index page you should to have refresh link :

     <a href="#" id="refreshItem">Refresh</a>

This Script should be also in your index page:

<script type="text/javascript">

    $(function () {
    $('a[id=refreshItem]:last').click(function (e) {
        e.preventDefault();

        var url = MVC.Url.action('Refresh', 'MyController', { itemId: '@(Model.itemProp.itemId )' }); // Refresh is an Action in controller, MyController is a controller name

        $.ajax({
            type: 'GET',
            url: url,
            cache: false,
            success: function (grid) {
                $('#tabItemDetails').html(grid);
                clientBehaviors.applyPlugins($("#tabProductDetails")); // "tabProductDetails" is an id of div in your "Details partial view"
            }
        });
    });
});

Even I had the same problem understanding how are CPython, JPython, IronPython, PyPy are different from each other.

So, I am willing to clear three things before I begin to explain:

1. Python: It is a language, it only states/describes how to convey/express yourself to the interpreter (the program which accepts your python code).
2. Implementation: It is all about how the interpreter was written, specifically, in what language and what it ends up doing.
3. Bytecode: It is the code that is processed by a program, usually referred to as a virtual machine, rather than by the "real" computer machine, the hardware processor.

CPython is the implementation, which was written in C language. It ends up producing bytecode (stack-machine based instruction set) which is Python specific and then executes it. The reason to convert Python code to a bytecode is because it's easier to implement an interpreter if it looks like machine instructions. But, it isn't necessary to produce some bytecode prior to execution of the Python code (but CPython does produce).

If you want to look at CPython's bytecode then you can. Here's how you can:

>>> def f(x, y):                # line 1
...    print("Hello")           # line 2
...    if x:                    # line 3
...       y += x                # line 4
...    print(x, y)              # line 5
...    return x+y               # line 6
...                             # line 7
>>> import dis                  # line 8
>>> dis.dis(f)                  # line 9
  2           0 LOAD_GLOBAL              0 (print)
              2 LOAD_CONST               1 ('Hello')
              4 CALL_FUNCTION            1
              6 POP_TOP

  3           8 LOAD_FAST                0 (x)
             10 POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE       20

  4          12 LOAD_FAST                1 (y)
             14 LOAD_FAST                0 (x)
             16 INPLACE_ADD
             18 STORE_FAST               1 (y)

  5     >>   20 LOAD_GLOBAL              0 (print)
             22 LOAD_FAST                0 (x)
             24 LOAD_FAST                1 (y)
             26 CALL_FUNCTION            2
             28 POP_TOP

  6          30 LOAD_FAST                0 (x)
             32 LOAD_FAST                1 (y)
             34 BINARY_ADD
36 RETURN_VALUE

Now, let's have a look at the above code. Lines 1 to 6 are a function definition. In line 8, we import the 'dis' module which can be used to view the intermediate Python bytecode (or you can say, disassembler for Python bytecode) that is generated by CPython (interpreter).

NOTE: I got the link to this code from #python IRC channel: https://gist.github.com/nedbat/e89fa710db0edfb9057dc8d18d979f9c

And then, there is Jython, which is written in Java and ends up producing Java byte code. The Java byte code runs on Java Runtime Environment, which is an implementation of Java Virtual Machine (JVM). If this is confusing then I suspect that you have no clue how Java works. In layman terms, Java (the language, not the compiler) code is taken by the Java compiler and outputs a file (which is Java byte code) that can be run only using a JRE. This is done so that, once the Java code is compiled then it can be ported to other machines in Java byte code format, which can be only run by JRE. If this is still confusing then you may want to have a look at this web page.

Here, you may ask if the CPython's bytecode is portable like Jython, I suspect not. The bytecode produced in CPython implementation was specific to that interpreter for making it easy for further execution of code (I also suspect that, such intermediate bytecode production, just for the ease the of processing is done in many other interpreters).

So, in Jython, when you compile your Python code, you end up with Java byte code, which can be run on a JVM.

Similarly, IronPython (written in C# language) compiles down your Python code to Common Language Runtime (CLR), which is a similar technology as compared to JVM, developed by Microsoft.

In my particular case it was easier to do this:

 panel.setOpaque(true);
 panel.setBackground(new Color(0,0,0,0,)): // any color with alpha 0 (in this case the color is black

I'm coming to python from R, and R's head() function wraps lines in a really convenient way for looking at data:

> head(cbind(mtcars, mtcars, mtcars))
                   mpg cyl disp  hp drat    wt  qsec vs am gear carb  mpg cyl
Mazda RX4         21.0   6  160 110 3.90 2.620 16.46  0  1    4    4 21.0   6
Mazda RX4 Wag     21.0   6  160 110 3.90 2.875 17.02  0  1    4    4 21.0   6
Datsun 710        22.8   4  108  93 3.85 2.320 18.61  1  1    4    1 22.8   4
Hornet 4 Drive    21.4   6  258 110 3.08 3.215 19.44  1  0    3    1 21.4   6
Hornet Sportabout 18.7   8  360 175 3.15 3.440 17.02  0  0    3    2 18.7   8
Valiant           18.1   6  225 105 2.76 3.460 20.22  1  0    3    1 18.1   6
                  disp  hp drat    wt  qsec vs am gear carb  mpg cyl disp  hp
Mazda RX4          160 110 3.90 2.620 16.46  0  1    4    4 21.0   6  160 110
Mazda RX4 Wag      160 110 3.90 2.875 17.02  0  1    4    4 21.0   6  160 110
Datsun 710         108  93 3.85 2.320 18.61  1  1    4    1 22.8   4  108  93
Hornet 4 Drive     258 110 3.08 3.215 19.44  1  0    3    1 21.4   6  258 110
Hornet Sportabout  360 175 3.15 3.440 17.02  0  0    3    2 18.7   8  360 175
Valiant            225 105 2.76 3.460 20.22  1  0    3    1 18.1   6  225 105
                  drat    wt  qsec vs am gear carb
Mazda RX4         3.90 2.620 16.46  0  1    4    4
Mazda RX4 Wag     3.90 2.875 17.02  0  1    4    4
Datsun 710        3.85 2.320 18.61  1  1    4    1
Hornet 4 Drive    3.08 3.215 19.44  1  0    3    1
Hornet Sportabout 3.15 3.440 17.02  0  0    3    2
Valiant           2.76 3.460 20.22  1  0    3    1

I developed the following little python function to mimic this functionality:

def rhead(x, nrow = 6, ncol = 4):
    pd.set_option('display.expand_frame_repr', False)
    seq = np.arange(0, len(x.columns), ncol)
    for i in seq:
        print(x.loc[range(0, nrow), x.columns[range(i, min(i+ncol, len(x.columns)))]])
    pd.set_option('display.expand_frame_repr', True)

(it depends on pandas and numpy, obviously)

$cmd would just replace the variable with it's value to be executed on command line. eval "$cmd" does variable expansion & command substitution before executing the resulting value on command line

The 2nd method is helpful when you wanna run commands that aren't flexible eg.
for i in {$a..$b}
format loop won't work because it doesn't allow variables.
In this case, a pipe to bash or eval is a workaround.

Tested on Mac OSX 10.6.8, Bash 3.2.48

There's code in one reply that spells it out, but you might find it easier to start from the bottom up, by asking and answering tiny questions (this is the approach in The Little Lisper):

1. What is the reverse of null (the empty list)? null.
2. What is the reverse of a one element list? the element.
3. What is the reverse of an n element list? the reverse of the rest of the list followed by the first element.

public ListNode Reverse(ListNode list)
{
    if (list == null) return null; // first question

    if (list.next == null) return list; // second question

    // third question - in Lisp this is easy, but we don't have cons
    // so we grab the second element (which will be the last after we reverse it)

    ListNode secondElem = list.next;

    // bug fix - need to unlink list from the rest or you will get a cycle
    list.next = null;

    // then we reverse everything from the second element on
    ListNode reverseRest = Reverse(secondElem);

    // then we join the two lists
    secondElem.next = list;

    return reverseRest;
}

I had similar situation like Hobhouse. I wanted to use command

 ssh myhost.com 'some_command'

and 'some_command' exists in '/var/some_location' so I tried to append '/var/some_location' in PATH environment by editing '$HOME/.bashrc'

but that wasn't working. because default .bashrc(Ubuntu 10.4 LTS) prevent from sourcing by code like below

# If not running interactively, don't do anything
[ -z "$PS1" ] && return

so If you want to change environment for ssh non-login shell. you should add code above that line.

Doing an ordering and then selecting the first item is wasting a lot of time ordering the items after the first one. You don't care about the order of those.

Instead you can use the aggregate function to select the best item based on what you're looking for.

var maxHeight = dimensions
    .Aggregate((agg, next) => 
        next.Height > agg.Height ? next : agg);

var maxHeightAndWidth = dimensions
    .Aggregate((agg, next) => 
        next.Height >= agg.Height && next.Width >= agg.Width ? next: agg);

Tags and branch are completely unrelated, since tags refer to a specific commit, and branch is a moving reference to the last commit of a history. Branches go, tags stay.

So when you tag a commit, git doesn't care which commit or branch is checked out, if you provide him the SHA1 of what you want to tag.

I can even tag by refering to a branch (it will then tag the tip of the branch), and later say that the branch's tip is elsewhere (with git reset --hard for example), or delete the branch. The tag I created however won't move.

At my company they didn't configure the server to provide a list of repositories, so svn list worked for a specific repository but not at a higher level to list all repositories.

However they installed FishEye which gives you a GUI listing the repositories https://www.atlassian.com/software/fisheye

It's a paid option, so it's not for everyone, but the functionality is nice.

Check the character set of both projects in Configuration Properties ? General ? Character Set.

My UnitTest project was using the default character set Multi-Byte while my libraries were in Unicode.

My function was using a TCHAR as a parameter.

As a result, in my library my TCHAR was transformed into a WCHAR, but it was a char* in my UnitTest: the symbol was different because the parameters were really not the same in the end.

Simple line below works just fine:

header("Location: ?");

Convert each character to its ASCII code, subtract the ASCII code for "a" and add 1. I'm deliberately leaving the code as an exercise.

This sounds like homework. If so, please tag it as such.

Also, this won't deal with upper case letters, since you didn't state any requirement to handle them, but if you need to then just lowercase the string before you start.

Oh, and this will only deal with the latin "a" through "z" characters without any accents, etc.

You don't need to pass the quotes enclosing the custom headers to curl. Also, your variables in the middle of the data argument should be quoted.

First, write a function that generates the post data of your script. This saves you from all sort of headaches concerning shell quoting and makes it easier to read an maintain the script than feeding the post data on curl's invocation line as in your attempt:

generate_post_data()
{
  cat <<EOF
{
  "account": {
    "email": "$email",
    "screenName": "$screenName",
    "type": "$theType",
    "passwordSettings": {
      "password": "$password",
      "passwordConfirm": "$password"
    }
  },
  "firstName": "$firstName",
  "lastName": "$lastName",
  "middleName": "$middleName",
  "locale": "$locale",
  "registrationSiteId": "$registrationSiteId",
  "receiveEmail": "$receiveEmail",
  "dateOfBirth": "$dob",
  "mobileNumber": "$mobileNumber",
  "gender": "$gender",
  "fuelActivationDate": "$fuelActivationDate",
  "postalCode": "$postalCode",
  "country": "$country",
  "city": "$city",
  "state": "$state",
  "bio": "$bio",
  "jpFirstNameKana": "$jpFirstNameKana",
  "jpLastNameKana": "$jpLastNameKana",
  "height": "$height",
  "weight": "$weight",
  "distanceUnit": "MILES",
  "weightUnit": "POUNDS",
  "heightUnit": "FT/INCHES"
}
EOF
}

It is then easy to use that function in the invocation of curl:

curl -i \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Content-Type:application/json" \
-X POST --data "$(generate_post_data)" "https://xxx:[email protected]/xxxxx/xxxx/xxxx"

This said, here are a few clarifications about shell quoting rules:

The double quotes in the -H arguments (as in -H "foo bar") tell bash to keep what's inside as a single argument (even if it contains spaces).

The single quotes in the --data argument (as in --data 'foo bar') do the same, except they pass all text verbatim (including double quote characters and the dollar sign).

To insert a variable in the middle of a single quoted text, you have to end the single quote, then concatenate with the double quoted variable, and re-open the single quote to continue the text: 'foo bar'"$variable"'more foo'.

WITH    q AS
        (
        SELECT  TOP 10 *
        FROM    messages
        WHERE   status = 0
        ORDER BY
                priority DESC
        )
UPDATE  q
SET     status = 10

Your code is not doing what I think you think it is doing. The line for item in z: will iterate through z, each time making item equal to one single element of z. The original item list is therefore overwritten before you've done anything with it.

I think you want something like this:

item = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]

for element in item:
    if element not in z:
        print element

But you could easily do this like:

[x for x in item if x not in z]

or (if you don't mind losing duplicates of non-unique elements):

set(item) - set(z)

The maximal length of the target column is shorter than the value you try to insert.

Rightclick the table in SQL manager and go to 'Design' to visualize your table structure and column definitions.

Edit:

Try to set a length on your nvarchar inserts thats the same or shorter than whats defined in your table.

This is kind of a stupid mistake to make, but having an extra comma at the end of the field declaration line in the model class, makes the line have no effect.

It happens when you copy paste the def. from the migration, which itself is defined as an array.

Though maybe this would help someone :-)

The solution provided by Emil Ingerslev is working fine, but CSS is not applied to the output. Here I found a good solution given by Andrewlimaza. It prints the contents of a given div, as it uses the window object's print method, the CSS is not lost. And there is no need for an extra iframe also.

var printContents = document.getElementById("divcontents").innerHTML;
var originalContents = document.body.innerHTML;
document.body.innerHTML = printContents;
window.print();
document.body.innerHTML = originalContents;

Update 1: There is unusual behavior, in chrome/firefox/opera/edge, the print or other buttons stopped working after the execution of this code.

Update 2: The solution given is there on the above link in comments:

.printme { display: none;}
@media print { 
    .no-printme  { display: none;}
    .printme  { display: block;}
}

<h1 class = "no-printme"> do not print this </h1>    
<div class='printme'>
  Print this only 
</div>    
<button onclick={window.print()}>Print only the above div</button>

One of the best solutions for this, you do not use multiple or more than 1,000 input fields. You can concatenate multiple inputs with any special character, for ex. @.

See this:

<input type='text' name='hs1' id='hs1'>
<input type='text' name='hs2' id='hs2'>
<input type='text' name='hs3' id='hs3'>
<input type='text' name='hs4' id='hs4'>
<input type='text' name='hs5' id='hs5'>

<input type='hidden' name='hd' id='hd'>

Using any script (JavaScript or JScript),

document.getElementById("hd").value = document.getElementById("hs1").value+"@"+document.getElementById("hs2").value+"@"+document.getElementById("hs3").value+"@"+document.getElementById("hs4").value+"@"+document.getElementById("hs5").value

With this, you will bypass the max_input_vars issue. If you increase max_input_vars in the php.ini file, that is harmful to the server because it uses more server cache memory, and this can sometimes crash the server.

list = ["my", "name", "is", "kourosh"]   
" ".join(list)

If this is an input, using the JOIN method, we can add the distance between the words and also convert the list to the string.

This is Python output

'my name is kourosh'

tl;dr:

• commit() writes the data synchronously (blocking the thread its called from). It then informs you about the success of the operation.
• apply() schedules the data to be written asynchronously. It does not inform you about the success of the operation.
• If you save with apply() and immediately read via any getX-method, the new value will be returned!
• If you called apply() at some point and it's still executing, any calls to commit() will block until all past apply-calls and the current commit-call are finished.

More in-depth information from the SharedPreferences.Editor Documentation:

Unlike commit(), which writes its preferences out to persistent storage synchronously, apply() commits its changes to the in-memory SharedPreferences immediately but starts an asynchronous commit to disk and you won't be notified of any failures. If another editor on this SharedPreferences does a regular commit() while a apply() is still outstanding, the commit() will block until all async commits are completed as well as the commit itself.

As SharedPreferences instances are singletons within a process, it's safe to replace any instance of commit() with apply() if you were already ignoring the return value.

The SharedPreferences.Editor interface isn't expected to be implemented directly. However, if you previously did implement it and are now getting errors about missing apply(), you can simply call commit() from apply().

I spent many hours spent tearing out my hair over this. The build output wasn't consistent; different projects would be "not up to date" for different reasons from one build to the next consecutive build. I eventually found that the culprit was DropBox (3.0.4). I junction my source folder from ...\DropBox into my projects folder (not sure if this is the reason), but DropBox somehow "touches" files during a build. Paused syncing and everything is consistently up-to-date.

The following code sample, will match the pattern even in case of space characters in between. i.e. :

<td><a href='/path/to/file'>Name of File</a></td>

as well as:

<td> <a      href='/path/to/file' >Name of File</a>  </td>

Method returns true or false, depending on whether the input htmlTd string matches the pattern or no. If it matches, the out params contain the link and name respectively.

/// <summary>
/// Assigns proper values to link and name, if the htmlId matches the pattern
/// </summary>
/// <returns>true if success, false otherwise</returns>
public static bool TryGetHrefDetails(string htmlTd, out string link, out string name)
{
    link = null;
    name = null;

    string pattern = "<td>\\s*<a\\s*href\\s*=\\s*(?:\"(?<link>[^\"]*)\"|(?<link>\\S+))\\s*>(?<name>.*)\\s*</a>\\s*</td>";

    if (Regex.IsMatch(htmlTd, pattern))
    {
        Regex r = new Regex(pattern,  RegexOptions.IgnoreCase | RegexOptions.Compiled);
        link = r.Match(htmlTd).Result("${link}");
        name = r.Match(htmlTd).Result("${name}");
        return true;
    }
    else
        return false;
}

I have tested this and it works correctly.

start-all.sh & stop-all.sh : Used to start and stop hadoop daemons all at once. Issuing it on the master machine will start/stop the daemons on all the nodes of a cluster. Deprecated as you have already noticed.

start-dfs.sh, stop-dfs.sh and start-yarn.sh, stop-yarn.sh : Same as above but start/stop HDFS and YARN daemons separately on all the nodes from the master machine. It is advisable to use these commands now over start-all.sh & stop-all.sh

hadoop-daemon.sh namenode/datanode and yarn-deamon.sh resourcemanager : To start individual daemons on an individual machine manually. You need to go to a particular node and issue these commands.

Use case : Suppose you have added a new DN to your cluster and you need to start the DN daemon only on this machine,

bin/hadoop-daemon.sh start datanode

Note : You should have ssh enabled if you want to start all the daemons on all the nodes from one machine.

Hope this answers your query.

This works on Android Studio 1.x:

• Tools --> Android --> Android Device Monitor (this open the ADM)
• Window --> Show View
• Search for File Explorer then press the OK Button
• The File Explorer Tab is now open on the View

If you're ready for a long read, Mike Vanier has a great explanation. Long story short, it allows you to implement recursion in a language that doesn't necessarily support it natively.

MVC 4:

    function Cargar_BS(bs) {
        $.getJSON('@Url.Action("GetBienServicio", "MonitoreoAdministracion")',
                        {
                            id: bs
                        },
                        function (d) {
                            $("#txtIdItem").empty().append('<option value="">-Seleccione-</option>');
                            $.each(d, function (idx, item) {
                                jQuery("<option/>").text(item.C_DescBs).attr("value", item.C_CodBs).appendTo("#txtIdItem");
                            })
                            $('#txtIdItem').trigger("chosen:updated");
                        });
    }

The previous answers are a little outdated.

RFC 6265 was published in 2011, based on the browser consensus at that time. Since then, there has been some complication with public suffix domains. I've written an article explaining the current situation - http://bayou.io/draft/cookie.domain.html

To summarize, rules to follow regarding cookie domain:

• The origin domain of a cookie is the domain of the originating request.

• If the origin domain is an IP, the cookie's domain attribute must not be set.

• If a cookie's domain attribute is not set, the cookie is only applicable to its origin domain.

• If a cookie's domain attribute is set,

  • the cookie is applicable to that domain and all its subdomains;
  • the cookie's domain must be the same as, or a parent of, the origin domain
  • the cookie's domain must not be a TLD, a public suffix, or a parent of a public suffix.

It can be derived that a cookie is always applicable to its origin domain.

The cookie domain should not have a leading dot, as in .foo.com - simply use foo.com

As an example,

• x.y.z.com can set a cookie domain to itself or parents - x.y.z.com, y.z.com, z.com. But not com, which is a public suffix.
• a cookie with domain=y.z.com is applicable to y.z.com, x.y.z.com, a.x.y.z.com etc.

Examples of public suffixes - com, edu, uk, co.uk, blogspot.com, compute.amazonaws.com

I recently ran into this as well and this was a helpful post. I took the above Topera a step further and this works for me in both chrome and firefox:

var temp = new Date(  Date("2010-08-17 12:09:36")   );
alert(temp);

the internal call to Date() returns a string that new Date() can parse.

#include<stdio.h>
int main(void)
{  
int mat[10][10],i,j;

printf("Enter your matrix\n");  
for(i=0;i<2;i++)
  for(j=0;j<2;j++)
  {  
    scanf("%d",&mat[i][j]);  
  }  
printf("\nHere is your matrix:\n");   
for(i=0;i<2;i++)    
{  
    for(j=0;j<2;j++)  
    {  
      printf("%d ",mat[i][j]);  
    }  
    printf("\n");  
  }  

}

git add puts pending files to the so called git 'index' which is local.

After that you use git commit to commit (apply) things in the index.

Then use git push [remotename] [localbranch][:remotebranch] to actually push them to a remote repository.

Using a library called Pillow, you can make this into a function, for ease of use later in your program, and if you have to use it multiple times. The function simply takes in the path of an image and the coordinates of the pixel you want to "grab." It opens the image, converts it to an RGB color space, and returns the R, G, and B of the requested pixel.

from PIL import Image
def rgb_of_pixel(img_path, x, y):
    im = Image.open(img_path).convert('RGB')
    r, g, b = im.getpixel((x, y))
    a = (r, g, b)
    return a

*Note: I was not the original author of this code; it was left without an explanation. As it is fairly easy to explain, I am simply providing said explanation, just in case someone down the line does not understand it.

I got this problem while using Bootstrap and I had multiple columns in each rows.

I was trying to give page-break-inside: avoid; or break-inside: avoid; to the col-md-6 div elements. That was not working.

I took a hint from the answers given above by DOK that floating elements do not work well with page-break-inside: avoid;.

Instead, I had to give page-break-inside: avoid; or break-inside: avoid; to the <div class="row"> element. And I had multiple rows in my print page.

That is, each row only had 2 columns in it. And they always fit horizontally and do not wrap on a new line.

In another example case, if you want 4 columns in each row, then use col-md-3.

$(document).ready(function(){   

    $("#send").click(function()
    {       
     $.ajax({
         type: "POST",
         url: base_url + "chat/post_action", 
         data: {textbox: $("#textbox").val()},
         dataType: "text",  
         cache:false,
         success: 
              function(data){
                alert(data);  //as a debugging message.
              }
          });// you have missed this bracket
     return false;
 });
 });

For some reason other answers are unnecessarily complex, it's easy to do it in one line in pure JavaScript:

Array.prototype.find.call(selectElement.options, o => o.value === optionValue).disabled = true;

or

selectElement.querySelector('option[value="'+optionValue.replace(/["\\]/g, '\\$&')+'"]').disabled = true;

The performance depends on the number of the options (the more the options, the slower the first one) and whether you can omit the escaping (the replace call) from the second one. Also the first one uses Array.find and arrow functions that are not available in IE11.

The best way is to specify the format.

format(a, 'b')

returns the binary value of a in string format.

To convert a binary string back to integer, use int() function.

int('110', 2)

returns integer value of binary string.

maytham-???i???, you can use this code to simulate input of file:

System.setIn(new FileInputStream("FILE_NAME"));

Or send file name as parameter and then put it into FileInputStream:

System.setIn(new FileInputStream(args[0]));

Try:

System.getProperty("os.name");

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/lang/System.html#getProperties%28%29

Vertex *f=(findvertex(from));
if(!f) {
    cerr << "vertex not found" << endl;
    exit(1) // or return;
}

Because findVertex can return NULL if it can't find the vertex.

Otherwise this f->adj; is trying to do

NULL->adj;

Which causes access violation.

In this case background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); is the best way. For example: background-color:rgba(0,0,0,opacity option);

echo Running from `dirname $0`

Just do nothing once the criteria is met, otherwise do the processing you require and the For loop will go to the next item.

For i = 2 To 24
    Level = Cells(i, 4)
    Return = Cells(i, 5)

    If Return = 0 And Level = 0 Then
        'Do nothing
    Else
        'Do something
    End If
Next i

Or change the clause so it only processes if the conditions are met:

For i = 2 To 24
    Level = Cells(i, 4)
    Return = Cells(i, 5)

    If Return <> 0 Or Level <> 0 Then
        'Do something
    End If
Next i

If you throw the exception, the method execution will stop and the exception is thrown to the caller method. throw always interrupt the execution flow of the current method. a try/catch block is something you could write when you call a method that may throw an exception, but throwing an exception just means that method execution is terminated due to an abnormal condition, and the exception notifies the caller method of that condition.

Find this tutorial about exception and how they work - http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/essential/exceptions/

Do not run the application using node.js icon.

Go to All Programmes->Node.js->Node.js command prompt.

Below is example screen shot.

Here is a combination of the answer by @Mohsenasm and a comment from @Ghigo adopted to Swift

extension UIView {
    var globalFrame: CGRect? {
        let rootView = UIApplication.shared.keyWindow?.rootViewController?.view
        return self.superview?.convert(self.frame, to: rootView)
    }
}

After banging my had against my desk for a few hours trying to figure this out, somehow my "Main" method got emptied of it's code!

ServiceBase[] ServicesToRun;
ServicesToRun = new ServiceBase[] 
{ 
    new DMTestService()
};
ServiceBase.Run(ServicesToRun);

Other solutions I found:

• Updating the .NET framework to 4.0

• Making sure the service name inside the InitializeComponent() matches the installer service name property

  private void InitializeComponent()
  ...
  this.ServiceName = "DMTestService";
  

• And a nice server restart doesn't hurt

Szhlopp

Sample Kotlin code as below:-

Page 1

val i = Intent(this, Page2::class.java)
            val getrec = list[position].promotion_id
            val bundle = Bundle()
            bundle.putString("stuff", getrec)
            i.putExtras(bundle)
            startActivity(i)

Page 2

        var bundle = getIntent().getExtras()
        var stuff = bundle.getString("stuff")

Simply think of eval as "evaluating your expression one additional time before execution"

eval echo \${$n} becomes echo $1 after the first round of evaluation. Three changes to notice:

• The \$ became $ (The backslash is needed, otherwise it tries to evaluate ${$n}, which means a variable named {$n}, which is not allowed)
• $n was evaluated to 1
• The eval disappeared

In the second round, it is basically echo $1 which can be directly executed.

So eval <some command> will first evaluate <some command> (by evaluate here I mean substitute variables, replace escaped characters with the correct ones etc.), and then run the resultant expression once again.

eval is used when you want to dynamically create variables, or to read outputs from programs specifically designed to be read like this. See http://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashFAQ/048 for examples. The link also contains some typical ways in which eval is used, and the risks associated with it.

Constructor injection is used when the class cannot function without the dependent class.

Property injection is used when the class can function without the dependent class.

As a concrete example, consider a ServiceRepository which depends on IService to do its work. Since ServiceRepository cannot function usefully without IService, it makes sense to have it injected via the constructor.

The same ServiceRepository class may use a Logger to do tracing. The ILogger can be injected via Property injection.

Other common examples of Property injection are ICache (another aspect in AOP terminology) or IBaseProperty (a property in the base class).

Right Click > Open Folder in File Explorer

If you are in the directory, find Global.asax not the Global.asax.cs

Right click on Global.asax file then find Open with

Change Inherits="ProjectNameThatHasError.MvcApplication" to Inherits="YourNamespaceNow.MvcApplication"

You can open it in Notepad, Visual Studio any version, anyways you'll be editing text.

This line import the dump file in local database, under linux.

mysql -u dbuser -p'password including spaces' dbname < path/to/dump_file.sql

This line import the dump file in remote database, under linux. Note: -P is for the port, and is required if mysql port is different than default.

mysql -h dbhost -u dbuser -p'password including spaces' -P 3306 dbname < path/to/dump_file.sql

Note: the password include spaces and this is the reason of single quotes. Just change path style for using the command under windows (C:\windows\path\dump_file.sql)

Yes, you can do this by creating a DoubleStream from the array, filtering out the negatives, and converting the stream back to an array. Here is an example:

double[] d = {8, 7, -6, 5, -4};
d = Arrays.stream(d).filter(x -> x > 0).toArray();
//d => [8, 7, 5]

If you want to filter a reference array that is not an Object[] you will need to use the toArray method which takes an IntFunction to get an array of the original type as the result:

String[] a = { "s", "", "1", "", "" };
a = Arrays.stream(a).filter(s -> !s.isEmpty()).toArray(String[]::new);

It seems like there would be a more Pythonic way of doing this, but I haven't found it yet.

I use "map" sometimes if I'm calling the same function (not a method) on a bunch of objects:

map(do_something, a_list_of_objects)

This replaces a bunch of code that looks like this:

 do_something(a)
 do_something(b)
 do_something(c)
 ...

But can also be achieved with a pedestrian "for" loop:

  for obj in a_list_of_objects:
       do_something(obj)

The downside is that a) you're creating a list as a return value from "map" that's just being throw out and b) it might be more confusing that just the simple loop variant.

You could also use a list comprehension, but that's a bit abusive as well (once again, creating a throw-away list):

  [ do_something(x) for x in a_list_of_objects ]

For methods, I suppose either of these would work (with the same reservations):

map(lambda x: x.method_call(), a_list_of_objects)

or

[ x.method_call() for x in a_list_of_objects ]

So, in reality, I think the pedestrian (yet effective) "for" loop is probably your best bet.

As a replacement for some of orsogufo's code, because I recently went with a dictionary for this same problem myself, here is my [] operator:

public string this[string key]
{
    get { return properties.ContainsKey(key) ? properties[key] : null; }

    set
    {
        if (properties.ContainsKey(key))
        {
            properties[key] = value;
        }
        else
        {
            properties.Add(key, value);
        }
    }
}

With this implementation, the setter will add new key-value pairs when you use []= if they do not already exist in the dictionary.

Also, for me properties is an IDictionary and in constructors I initialize it to new SortedDictionary<string, string>().

I'm pretty sure GSON serializes/deserializes Maps and multiple-nested Maps (i.e. Map<String, Map<String, Object>>) just fine by default. The example provided I believe is nothing more than just a starting point if you need to do something more complex.

Check out the MapTypeAdapterFactory class in the GSON source: http://code.google.com/p/google-gson/source/browse/trunk/gson/src/main/java/com/google/gson/internal/bind/MapTypeAdapterFactory.java

So long as the types of the keys and values can be serialized into JSON strings (and you can create your own serializers/deserializers for these custom objects) you shouldn't have any issues.

There are several ways of consoling out the variable within a string.

Method 1 :

console.log("story", name, "story");

Benefit : if name is a JSON object, it will not be printed as "story" [object Object] "story"

Method 2 :

console.log("story " + name + " story");

Method 3: When using ES6 as mentioned above

console.log(`story ${name} story`);

Benefit: No need of extra , or +

Method 4:

console.log('story %s story',name);

Benefit: the string becomes more readable.

std::size_t s = 1024;
std::cout << s; // or any other kind of stream like stringstream!

If you could provide some reason as to why you need to replace the label with a div, that would certainly help...

Also, could you paste a sample that'd be helpful ( http://dpaste.com/ or http://pastebin.com/)

For me calling Canvas.drawColor(Color.TRANSPARENT, PorterDuff.Mode.CLEAR) or something similar would only work after I touch the screen. SO I would call the above line of code but the screen would only clear after I then touched the screen. So what worked for me was to call invalidate() followed by init() which is called at the time of creation to initialize the view.

private void init() {
    setFocusable(true);
    setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
    setOnTouchListener(this);

    mPaint = new Paint();
    mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
    mPaint.setDither(true);
    mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
    mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
    mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
    mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);
    mPaint.setStrokeWidth(6);

    mCanvas = new Canvas();
    mPaths = new LinkedList<>();

    addNewPath();
}

The closest I can get to the answer is by adding an extension method into a System.Type object. Not pretty, but still interesting.

public static class Foo
{
    public static void Bar()
    {
        var now = DateTime.Now;
        var tomorrow = typeof(DateTime).Tomorrow();
    }

    public static DateTime Tomorrow(this System.Type type)
    {
        if (type == typeof(DateTime)) {
            return DateTime.Now.AddDays(1);
        } else {
            throw new InvalidOperationException();
        }
    }
}

Otherwise, IMO Andrew and ShuggyCoUk has a better implementation.

I do not have enough reputation to give a comment to Pleerock, therefor do I have to create an answer. I am sorry for that, but he put some good effort in it and I would like to answer him.

Pleerock, you created the perfect example to show why those constants should be independent from interfaces and independent from inheritance. For the client of the application is it not important that there is a technical difference between those implementation of cars. They are the same for the client, just cars. So, the client wants to look at them from that perspective, which is an interface like I_Somecar. Throughout the application will the client use only one perspective and not different ones for each different car brand.

If a client wants to compare cars prior to buying he can have a method like this:

public List<Decision> compareCars(List<I_Somecar> pCars);

An interface is a contract about behaviour and shows different objects from one perspective. The way you design it, will every car brand have its own line of inheritance. Although it is in reality quite correct, because cars can be that different that it can be like comparing completely different type of objects, in the end there is choice between different cars. And that is the perspective of the interface all brands have to share. The choice of constants should not make this impossible. Please, consider the answer of Zarkonnen.

You can get active store information like this:

Mage::app()->getStore();  // for store object
Mage::app()->getStore()->getStoreId;  // for store ID

plot(t) is in this case the same as

plot(t[[1]], t[[2]])

As the error message says, x and y differ in length and that is because you plot a list with length 4 against 1:

> length(t)
[1] 4
> length(1)
[1] 1

In your second example you plot a list with elements named x and y, both vectors of length 2, so plot plots these two vectors.

Edit:

If you want to plot lines use

plot(t, type="l")

Thanks @Joey. It's what I am looking for.

I just bring some improvements:

• to take into account multiple processes
• to avoid reaching the timeout when all processes have terminated
• to package the whole in a function

function Stop-Processes {
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory=$true)] $processName,
                                     $timeout = 5
    )
    $processList = Get-Process $processName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    if ($processList) {
        # Try gracefully first
        $processList.CloseMainWindow() | Out-Null

        # Wait until all processes have terminated or until timeout
        for ($i = 0 ; $i -le $timeout; $i ++){
            $AllHaveExited = $True
            $processList | % {
                $process = $_
                If (!$process.HasExited){
                    $AllHaveExited = $False
                }                    
            }
            If ($AllHaveExited){
                Return
            }
            sleep 1
        }
        # Else: kill
        $processList | Stop-Process -Force        
    }
}

What you'll see sometimes is the following:

class Abstract1( object ):
    """Some description that tells you it's abstract,
    often listing the methods you're expected to supply."""
    def aMethod( self ):
        raise NotImplementedError( "Should have implemented this" )

Because Python doesn't have (and doesn't need) a formal Interface contract, the Java-style distinction between abstraction and interface doesn't exist. If someone goes through the effort to define a formal interface, it will also be an abstract class. The only differences would be in the stated intent in the docstring.

And the difference between abstract and interface is a hairsplitting thing when you have duck typing.

Java uses interfaces because it doesn't have multiple inheritance.

Because Python has multiple inheritance, you may also see something like this

class SomeAbstraction( object ):
    pass # lots of stuff - but missing something

class Mixin1( object ):
    def something( self ):
        pass # one implementation

class Mixin2( object ):
    def something( self ):
        pass # another

class Concrete1( SomeAbstraction, Mixin1 ):
    pass

class Concrete2( SomeAbstraction, Mixin2 ):
    pass

This uses a kind of abstract superclass with mixins to create concrete subclasses that are disjoint.

I couldn't think of a way to do this efficiently either but I came up with this. It works, for the limited uses below.

shrug

<?php

function varName( $v ) {
    $trace = debug_backtrace();
    $vLine = file( __FILE__ );
    $fLine = $vLine[ $trace[0]['line'] - 1 ];
    preg_match( "#\\$(\w+)#", $fLine, $match );
    print_r( $match );
}

$foo = "knight";
$bar = array( 1, 2, 3 );
$baz = 12345;

varName( $foo );
varName( $bar );
varName( $baz );

?>

// Returns
Array
(
    [0] => $foo
    [1] => foo
)
Array
(
    [0] => $bar
    [1] => bar
)
Array
(
    [0] => $baz
    [1] => baz
)

It works based on the line that called the function, where it finds the argument you passed in. I suppose it could be expanded to work with multiple arguments but, like others have said, if you could explain the situation better, another solution would probably work better.

I don't know when exactly the tokens expire, but they do, otherwise there wouldn't be an option to give offline permissions.

Anyway, sometimes requiring the user to give offline permissions is an overkill. Depending on your needs, maybe it's enough that the token remains valid as long as the website is opened in the user's browser. For this there may be a simpler solution - relogging the user in periodically using an iframe: facebook auto re-login from cookie php

Worked for me...

Try this one:

SELECT t1.* FROM Table1 t1
JOIN 
(
   SELECT category, MAX(date) AS MAXDATE
   FROM Table1
   GROUP BY category
) t2
ON T1.category = t2.category
AND t1.date = t2.MAXDATE

See this SQLFiddle

Though there have been considerable advancements in Java's GC technology, you still need to be mindful of your references. Numerous cases of seemingly trivial reference patterns that are actually rats nests under the hood come to mind.

From your post it doesn't sound like you're trying to implement a reset method for the purpose of object reuse (true?). Are your objects holding any other type of resources that need to be cleaned up (i.e., streams that must be closed, any pooled or borrowed objects that must be returned)? If the only thing you're worried about is memory dealloc then I would reconsider my object structure and attempt to verify that my objects are self contained structures that will be cleaned up at GC time.

In Python, to represent the absence of a value, you can use the None value (types.NoneType.None) for objects and "" (or len() == 0) for strings. Therefore:

if yourObject is None:  # if yourObject == None:
    ...

if yourString == "":  # if yourString.len() == 0:
    ...

Regarding the difference between "==" and "is", testing for object identity using "==" should be sufficient. However, since the operation "is" is defined as the object identity operation, it is probably more correct to use it, rather than "==". Not sure if there is even a speed difference.

Anyway, you can have a look at:

• Python Built-in Constants doc page.
• Python Truth Value Testing doc page.

In my case, I needed proxy_ajp module.

a2enmod proxy proxy_http proxy_ajp 

I had a problem with setting locale programmatically with devices that has Android OS N and higher. For me the solution was writing this code in my base activity:

(if you don't have a base activity then you should make these changes in all of your activities)

@Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
    super.attachBaseContext(updateBaseContextLocale(base));
}

private Context updateBaseContextLocale(Context context) {
    String language = SharedPref.getInstance().getSavedLanguage();
    Locale locale = new Locale(language);
    Locale.setDefault(locale);

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
        return updateResourcesLocale(context, locale);
    }

    return updateResourcesLocaleLegacy(context, locale);
}

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
private Context updateResourcesLocale(Context context, Locale locale) {
    Configuration configuration = context.getResources().getConfiguration();
    configuration.setLocale(locale);
    return context.createConfigurationContext(configuration);
}

@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private Context updateResourcesLocaleLegacy(Context context, Locale locale) {
    Resources resources = context.getResources();
    Configuration configuration = resources.getConfiguration();
    configuration.locale = locale;
    resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, resources.getDisplayMetrics());
    return context;
}

note that here it is not enough to call

createConfigurationContext(configuration)

you also need to get the context that this method returns and then to set this context in the attachBaseContext method.

I just tried a bare-bones implementation and it just works:

public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("Hello");
            frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(200, 200));
            frame.add(new Board());
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

public class Board extends JPanel {

    private Player player = new Player();

    public Board(){
        setBackground(Color.BLACK);
    }

    public void paintComponent(Graphics g){  
        super.paintComponent(g);
        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.fillOval(player.getCenter().x, player.getCenter().y,
             player.getRadius(), player.getRadius());
    } 
}

public class Player {

    private Point center = new Point(50, 50);

    public Point getCenter() {
        return center;
    }

    private int radius = 10;

    public int getRadius() {
        return radius;
    }
}

Visual Basic Version:

Private Sub setRegisterForWebBrowser()

    Dim appName = Process.GetCurrentProcess().ProcessName + ".exe"
    SetIE8KeyforWebBrowserControl(appName)
End Sub

Private Sub SetIE8KeyforWebBrowserControl(appName As String)
    'ref:    http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17922308/use-latest-version-of-ie-in-webbrowser-control
    Dim Regkey As RegistryKey = Nothing
    Dim lgValue As Long = 8000
    Dim strValue As Long = lgValue.ToString()

    Try

        'For 64 bit Machine 
        If (Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem) Then
            Regkey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Wow6432Node\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\MAIN\\FeatureControl\\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", True)
        Else  'For 32 bit Machine 
            Regkey = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Main\\FeatureControl\\FEATURE_BROWSER_EMULATION", True)
        End If


        'If the path Is Not correct Or 
        'If user't have priviledges to access registry 
        If (Regkey Is Nothing) Then

            MessageBox.Show("Application Settings Failed - Address Not found")
            Return
        End If


        Dim FindAppkey As String = Convert.ToString(Regkey.GetValue(appName))

        'Check if key Is already present 
        If (FindAppkey = strValue) Then

            MessageBox.Show("Required Application Settings Present")
            Regkey.Close()
            Return
        End If


        'If key Is Not present add the key , Kev value 8000-Decimal 
        If (String.IsNullOrEmpty(FindAppkey)) Then
            ' Regkey.SetValue(appName, BitConverter.GetBytes(&H1F40), RegistryValueKind.DWord)
            Regkey.SetValue(appName, lgValue, RegistryValueKind.DWord)

            'check for the key after adding 
            FindAppkey = Convert.ToString(Regkey.GetValue(appName))
        End If

        If (FindAppkey = strValue) Then
            MessageBox.Show("Registre de l'application appliquée avec succès")
        Else
            MessageBox.Show("Échec du paramètrage du registre, Ref: " + FindAppkey)
        End If
    Catch ex As Exception


        MessageBox.Show("Application Settings Failed")
        MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)

    Finally

        'Close the Registry 
        If (Not Regkey Is Nothing) Then
            Regkey.Close()
        End If
    End Try
End Sub

No, absolutely not - because if acct is null, it won't even get to isEmpty... it will immediately throw a NullPointerException.

Your test should be:

if (acct != null && !acct.isEmpty())

Note the use of && here, rather than your || in the previous code; also note how in your previous code, your conditions were wrong anyway - even with && you would only have entered the if body if acct was an empty string.

Alternatively, using Guava:

if (!Strings.isNullOrEmpty(acct))

There are several ways to do this:

A simple way is using the os module:

import os
os.system("ls -l")

More complex things can be achieved with the subprocess module: for example:

import subprocess
test = subprocess.Popen(["ping","-W","2","-c", "1", "192.168.1.70"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
output = test.communicate()[0]

This is the very best explanation of automatic semicolon insertion that I've found anywhere. It will clear away all your uncertainty and doubt.

You Probably Don't Need Moment.js Anymore

Moment is great time manipulation library but it's considered as a legacy project, and the team is recommending to use other libraries.

date-fns is one of the best lightweight libraries, it's modular, so you can pick the functions you need and reduce bundle size (issue & statement).

Another common argument against using Moment in modern applications is its size. Moment doesn't work well with modern "tree shaking" algorithms, so it tends to increase the size of web application bundles.

import { format } from 'date-fns' // 21K (gzipped: 5.8K)
import moment from 'moment' // 292.3K (gzipped: 71.6K)

Format date with date-fns:

// moment.js
moment().format('MM/DD/YYYY');
// => "12/18/2020"

// date-fns
import { format } from 'date-fns'
format(new Date(), 'MM/dd/yyyy');
// => "12/18/2020"

More on cheat sheet with the list of functions which you can use to replace moment.js: You-Dont-Need-Momentjs

How about comparing the original value of the field and the changed value of the field and deducting the difference as the pasted value? This catches the pasted text correctly even if there is existing text in the field.

http://jsfiddle.net/6b7sK/

function text_diff(first, second) {
    var start = 0;
    while (start < first.length && first[start] == second[start]) {
        ++start;
    }
    var end = 0;
    while (first.length - end > start && first[first.length - end - 1] == second[second.length - end - 1]) {
        ++end;
    }
    end = second.length - end;
    return second.substr(start, end - start);
}
$('textarea').bind('paste', function () {
    var self = $(this);
    var orig = self.val();
    setTimeout(function () {
        var pasted = text_diff(orig, $(self).val());
        console.log(pasted);
    });
});

You're able to get the current registry-url using docker info:

...
Debug Mode (server): false
Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Labels:
...

That's also the url you may use to run your self hosted-registry:

docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name registry -e REGISTRY_PROXY_REMOTEURL=https://index.docker.io registry:2

Grep & use it right away:

$ echo $(docker info | grep -oP "(?<=Registry: ).*")
https://index.docker.io/v1/

To convert any JSON to array, use the below code:

const usersJson: any[] = Array.of(res.json());

Create a PHP file outside your document root. If your document root is

/var/www/html/

create the a file named minify.php one level above it

/var/www/minify.php

Copy paste the following PHP code into it

<?php
function minify_output($buffer){
    $search = array('/\>[^\S ]+/s','/[^\S ]+\</s','/(\s)+/s');
    $replace = array('>','<','\\1');
    if (preg_match("/\<html/i",$buffer) == 1 && preg_match("/\<\/html\>/i",$buffer) == 1) {
        $buffer = preg_replace($search, $replace, $buffer);
    }
    return $buffer;
}
ob_start("minify_output");?>

Save the minify.php file and open the php.ini file. If it is a dedicated server/VPS search for the following option, on shared hosting with custom php.ini add it.

auto_prepend_file = /var/www/minify.php

Reference: http://websistent.com/how-to-use-php-to-minify-html-output/

In sybase_driver.php

/**
* Manejador de Mensajes de Error Sybase
* Autor: Isaí Moreno
* Fecha: 06/Nov/2019
*/

static  $CODE_ERROR_SYBASE;

public static function SetCodeErrorSybase($Code) {
    if ($Code != 3621) {  /*No se toma en cuenta el código de command aborted*/
        CI_DB_sybase_driver::$CODE_ERROR_SYBASE = trim(CI_DB_sybase_driver::$CODE_ERROR_SYBASE.' '.$Code);       
    }
}

public static function GetCodeErrorSybase() {               
    return CI_DB_sybase_driver::$CODE_ERROR_SYBASE;
}

public static function msg_handler($msgnumber, $severity, $state, $line, $text)
{       
    log_message('info', 'CI_DB_sybase_driver - CODE ERROR ['.$msgnumber.'] Mensaje - '.$text);
    CI_DB_sybase_driver::SetCodeErrorSybase($msgnumber);   
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

Add and modify the following methods in the same sybase_driver.php file

/**
 * The error message number
 *
 * @access  private
 * @return  integer
 */
function _error_number()
{
    // Are error numbers supported?
    return CI_DB_sybase_driver::GetCodeErrorSybase();
}

function _sybase_set_message_handler()
{
    // Are error numbers supported?     
    return sybase_set_message_handler('CI_DB_sybase_driver::msg_handler');
}

Implement in the function of a controller.

public function Eliminar_DUPLA(){       
    if($this->session->userdata($this->config->item('mycfg_session_object_name'))){     
        //***/
        $Operacion_Borrado_Exitosa=false;
        $this->db->trans_begin();

        $this->db->_sybase_set_message_handler();  <<<<<------- Activar Manejador de errores de sybase
        $Dupla_Eliminada=$this->Mi_Modelo->QUERY_Eliminar_Dupla($PARAMETROS);                   

        if ($Dupla_Eliminada){
            $this->db->trans_commit();
            MostrarNotificacion("Se eliminó DUPLA exitosamente","OK",true);
            $Operacion_Borrado_Exitosa=true;
        }else{
            $Error = $this->db->_error_number();  <<<<----- Obtengo el código de error de sybase para personilzar mensaje al usuario    
            $this->db->trans_rollback();                
            MostrarNotificacion("Ocurrio un error al intentar eliminar Dupla","Error",true);
            if ($Error == 547) {
                MostrarNotificacion("<strong>Código de error :[".$Error.']. No se puede eliminar documento Padre.</strong>',"Error",true);
            }  else {                   
                MostrarNotificacion("<strong>Código de Error :[".$Error.']</strong><br>',"Error",true);                 
            }
        }

        echo "@".Obtener_Contador_Notificaciones();
        if ($Operacion_Borrado_Exitosa){
            echo "@T";
        }else{
            echo "@F";
        }
    }else{
        redirect($this->router->default_controller);
    }

}

In the log you can check the codes and messages sent by the database server.

INFO - 2019-11-06 19:26:33 -> CI_DB_sybase_driver - CODE ERROR [547] Message - Dependent foreign key constraint violation in a referential integrity constraint. dbname = 'database', table name = 'mitabla', constraint name = 'FK_SR_RELAC_REFERENCE_SR_mitabla'. INFO - 2019-11-06 19:26:33 -> CI_DB_sybase_driver - CODE ERROR [3621] Message - Command has been aborted. ERROR - 2019-11-06 19:26:33 -> Query error: - Invalid query: delete from mitabla where ID = 1019.

In batch you could do it like this:

@echo off

setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion

set "string_list=str1 str2 str3 ... str10"

for %%s in (%string_list%) do (
  set "var=%%sxyz"
  svn co "!var!"
)

If you don't need the variable !var! elsewhere in the loop, you could simplify that to

@echo off

setlocal

set "string_list=str1 str2 str3 ... str10"

for %%s in (%string_list%) do svn co "%%sxyz"

However, like C.B. I'd prefer PowerShell if at all possible:

$string_list = 'str1', 'str2', 'str3', ... 'str10'

$string_list | ForEach-Object {
  $var = "${_}xyz"   # alternatively: $var = $_ + 'xyz'
  svn co $var
}

Again, this could be simplified if you don't need $var elsewhere in the loop:

$string_list = 'str1', 'str2', 'str3', ... 'str10'
$string_list | ForEach-Object { svn co "${_}xyz" }

On Single Server, MongoDb would not be any faster than mysql MyISAM on both read and write, given table/doc sizes are small 1 GB to 20 GB.
MonoDB will be faster on Parallel Reduce on Multi-Node clusters, where Mysql can NOT scale horizontally.

This error had me really scared because I make my app using Adobe AIR, so once my AIR builder (FDT) tells me it has packaged it, I really have very little I can do if it fails.

I got this error when I uploaded my ipa through the Application Loader (v3.0 [620]) that I had downloaded from the link they provide when submitting the binary. I tried uploading the ipa through Xcode > Application Loader (v3.6 [1020]) and it worked fine.

I am going to write to Apple about this once my blood pressure returns to normal.

As of Amazon Linux version 2017.09 python 3.6 is now available:

sudo yum install python36 python36-virtualenv python36-pip

See the Release Notes for more info and other packages

Sounds like you're looking for rbind:

> a<-matrix(nrow=10,ncol=5)
> b<-matrix(nrow=20,ncol=5)
> dim(rbind(a,b))
[1] 30  5

Similarly, cbind stacks the matrices horizontally.

I am not entirely sure what you mean by the last question ("Can I do this for matrices of different rows and columns.?")

Without jQuery:

String.prototype.width = function (fontSize) {
    var el,
        f = fontSize + " px arial" || '12px arial';
    el = document.createElement('div');
    el.style.position = 'absolute';
    el.style.float = "left";
    el.style.whiteSpace = 'nowrap';
    el.style.visibility = 'hidden';
    el.style.font = f;
    el.innerHTML = this;
    el = document.body.appendChild(el);
    w = el.offsetWidth;
    el.parentNode.removeChild(el);
    return w;
}

// Usage
"MyString".width(12);

There isn't a good way to do this in SQL. Some approaches I have seen:

1) Use CASE combined with boolean operators:

WHERE
    OrderNumber = CASE 
        WHEN (IsNumeric(@OrderNumber) = 1)
        THEN CONVERT(INT, @OrderNumber)
        ELSE -9999 -- Some numeric value that just cannot exist in the column
    END
    OR 
    FirstName LIKE CASE
        WHEN (IsNumeric(@OrderNumber) = 0)
        THEN '%' + @OrderNumber
        ELSE ''
    END

2) Use IF's outside the SELECT

IF (IsNumeric(@OrderNumber)) = 1
BEGIN
    SELECT * FROM Table
    WHERE @OrderNumber = OrderNumber
END ELSE BEGIN
    SELECT * FROM Table
    WHERE OrderNumber LIKE '%' + @OrderNumber
END

3) Using a long string, compose your SQL statement conditionally, and then use EXEC

The 3rd approach is hideous, but it's almost the only think that works if you have a number of variable conditions like that.

http://php.net/manual/en/function.unlink.php

Unlink can safely remove a single file; just make sure the file you are removing it actually a file and not a directory ('.' or '..')

if (is_file($filepath))
  {
    unlink($filepath);
  }

You can try with Directory.GetFiles and fix your pattern

 string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(@"c:\", "*.txt");

 foreach (string file in files)
 {
    File.Copy(file, "....");
 }

 Or Move

 foreach (string file in files)
 {
    File.Move(file, "....");
 }     

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wz42302f

Because that syntax simply isn't defined? Besides, x < y evaluates as a bool, so what does bool < int mean? It isn't really an overhead; besides, you could write a utility method if you really want - isBetween(10,x,20) - I wouldn't myself, but hey...