Note I provided a more in-depth answer here
It's the most idiomatic way.
const Wrapper = ({children}) => (
<div>
<div>header</div>
<div>{children}</div>
<div>footer</div>
</div>
);
const App = () => <div>Hello</div>;
const WrappedApp = () => (
<Wrapper>
<App/>
</Wrapper>
);
Note that children
is a "special prop" in React, and the example above is syntactic sugar and is (almost) equivalent to <Wrapper children={<App/>}/>
You can use an Higher Order Component (HOC). They have been added to the official doc recently.
// Signature may look fancy but it's just
// a function that takes a component and returns a new component
const wrapHOC = (WrappedComponent) => (props) => (
<div>
<div>header</div>
<div><WrappedComponent {...props}/></div>
<div>footer</div>
</div>
)
const App = () => <div>Hello</div>;
const WrappedApp = wrapHOC(App);
This can lead to (little) better performances because the wrapper component can short-circuit the rendering one step ahead with shouldComponentUpdate, while in the case of a runtime wrapper, the children prop is likely to always be a different ReactElement and cause re-renders even if your components extend PureComponent.
Notice that connect
of Redux used to be a runtime wrapper but was changed to an HOC because it permits to avoid useless re-renders if you use the pure
option (which is true by default)
You should never call an HOC during the render phase because creating React components can be expensive. You should rather call these wrappers at initialization.
Note that when using functional components like above, the HOC version do not provide any useful optimisation because stateless functional components do not implement shouldComponentUpdate
More explanations here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/31564812/82609
If you are using the scafolded Identity and using Asp.net Core 2.2+ you can access the current user from a view like this:
@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity
@inject SignInManager<IdentityUser> SignInManager
@inject UserManager<IdentityUser> UserManager
@if (SignInManager.IsSignedIn(User))
{
<p>Hello @User.Identity.Name!</p>
}
else
{
<p>You're not signed in!</p>
}
It's exactly what the error says. You didn't create any RestTemplate
bean, so it can't autowire any. If you need a RestTemplate
you'll have to provide one. For example, add the following to TestMicroServiceApplication.java:
@Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
return new RestTemplate();
}
Note, in earlier versions of the Spring cloud starter for Eureka, a RestTemplate
bean was created for you, but this is no longer true.
Did you try using the filter
<input ng-model='val | number: 2'>
You can do this with a custom action. You can add a refrence to your custom action under <InstallExecuteSequence>
:
<InstallExecuteSequence>
...
<Custom Action="FileCleaner" After='InstallFinalize'>
Installed AND NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE</Custom>
Then you will also have to define your Action under <Product>
:
<Product>
...
<CustomAction Id='FileCleaner' BinaryKey='FileCleanerEXE'
ExeCommand='' Return='asyncNoWait' />
Where FileCleanerEXE is a binary (in my case a little c++ program that does the custom action) which is also defined under <Product>
:
<Product>
...
<Binary Id="FileCleanerEXE" SourceFile="path\to\fileCleaner.exe" />
The real trick to this is the Installed AND NOT UPGRADINGPRODUCTCODE
condition on the Custom Action, with out that your action will get run on every upgrade (since an upgrade is really an uninstall then reinstall). Which if you are deleting files is probably not want you want during upgrading.
On a side note: I recommend going through the trouble of using something like C++ program to do the action, instead of a batch script because of the power and control it provides -- and you can prevent the "cmd prompt" window from flashing while your installer runs.
To do a BEFORE UPDATE
in SQL Server I use a trick. I do a false update of the record (UPDATE Table SET Field = Field
), in such way I get the previous image of the record.
By default the database in a project in the Firebase Console is only readable/writeable by administrative users (e.g. in Cloud Functions, or processes that use an Admin SDK). Users of the regular client-side SDKs can't access the database, unless you change the server-side security rules.
You can change the rules so that the database is only readable/writeable by authenticated users:
{
"rules": {
".read": "auth != null",
".write": "auth != null"
}
}
See the quickstart for the Firebase Database security rules.
But since you're not signing the user in from your code, the database denies you access to the data. To solve that you will either need to allow unauthenticated access to your database, or sign in the user before accessing the database.
The simplest workaround for the moment (until the tutorial gets updated) is to go into the Database panel in the console for you project, select the Rules tab and replace the contents with these rules:
{
"rules": {
".read": true,
".write": true
}
}
This makes your new database readable and writeable by anyone who knows the database's URL. Be sure to secure your database again before you go into production, otherwise somebody is likely to start abusing it.
For a (slightly) more time-consuming, but more secure, solution, call one of the signIn...
methods of Firebase Authentication to ensure the user is signed in before accessing the database. The simplest way to do this is using anonymous authentication:
firebase.auth().signInAnonymously().catch(function(error) {
// Handle Errors here.
var errorCode = error.code;
var errorMessage = error.message;
// ...
});
And then attach your listeners when the sign-in is detected
firebase.auth().onAuthStateChanged(function(user) {
if (user) {
// User is signed in.
var isAnonymous = user.isAnonymous;
var uid = user.uid;
var userRef = app.dataInfo.child(app.users);
var useridRef = userRef.child(app.userid);
useridRef.set({
locations: "",
theme: "",
colorScheme: "",
food: ""
});
} else {
// User is signed out.
// ...
}
// ...
});
You can press I
twice to interrupt the kernel.
This only works if you're in Command mode. If not already enabled, press Esc to enable it.
How about access
?
#include <io.h>
if (_access(filename, 0) == -1)
{
// File does not exist
}
Add a "User-Agent" header to your request.
Some servers attempt to block spidering programs and scrapers from accessing their server because, in earlier days, requests did not send a user agent header.
You can either try to set a custom user agent value or use some value that identifies a Browser like "Mozilla/5.0 Firefox/26.0"
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setAccept(Arrays.asList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
headers.add("user-agent", "Mozilla/5.0 Firefox/26.0");
headers.set("user-key", "your-password-123"); // optional - in case you auth in headers
HttpEntity<String> entity = new HttpEntity<String>("parameters", headers);
ResponseEntity<Game[]> respEntity = restTemplate.exchange(url, HttpMethod.GET, entity, Game[].class);
logger.info(respEntity.toString());
The java.net.URI class can help; in the documentation of URL you find
Note, the URI class does perform escaping of its component fields in certain circumstances. The recommended way to manage the encoding and decoding of URLs is to use an URI
Use one of the constructors with more than one argument, like:
URI uri = new URI(
"http",
"search.barnesandnoble.com",
"/booksearch/first book.pdf",
null);
URL url = uri.toURL();
//or String request = uri.toString();
(the single-argument constructor of URI does NOT escape illegal characters)
Only illegal characters get escaped by above code - it does NOT escape non-ASCII characters (see fatih's comment).
The toASCIIString
method can be used to get a String only with US-ASCII characters:
URI uri = new URI(
"http",
"search.barnesandnoble.com",
"/booksearch/é",
null);
String request = uri.toASCIIString();
For an URL with a query like http://www.google.com/ig/api?weather=São Paulo
, use the 5-parameter version of the constructor:
URI uri = new URI(
"http",
"www.google.com",
"/ig/api",
"weather=São Paulo",
null);
String request = uri.toASCIIString();
Something like this could be used, and still maintaining meanings of return
(to return control signals) and echo
(to return information) and logging statements (to print debug/info messages).
v_verbose=1
v_verbose_f="" # verbose file name
FLAG_BGPID=""
e_verbose() {
if [[ $v_verbose -ge 0 ]]; then
v_verbose_f=$(tempfile)
tail -f $v_verbose_f &
FLAG_BGPID="$!"
fi
}
d_verbose() {
if [[ x"$FLAG_BGPID" != "x" ]]; then
kill $FLAG_BGPID > /dev/null
FLAG_BGPID=""
rm -f $v_verbose_f > /dev/null
fi
}
init() {
e_verbose
trap cleanup SIGINT SIGQUIT SIGKILL SIGSTOP SIGTERM SIGHUP SIGTSTP
}
cleanup() {
d_verbose
}
init
fun1() {
echo "got $1" >> $v_verbose_f
echo "got $2" >> $v_verbose_f
echo "$(( $1 + $2 ))"
return 0
}
a=$(fun1 10 20)
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
echo ">>sum: $a"
else
echo "error: $?"
fi
cleanup
In here, I'm redirecting debug messages to separate file, that is watched by tail, and if there is any changes then printing the change, trap
is used to make sure that background process always ends.
This behavior can also be achieved using redirection to /dev/stderr
, But difference can be seen at the time of piping output of one command to input of other command.
I recommend a Python Package called goose-extractor Goose will try to extract the following information:
Main text of an article Main image of article Any Youtube/Vimeo movies embedded in article Meta Description Meta tags
What about invoke-item script.bat
.
Here is what I found for Google Sheets:
To get the current sheet name in Google sheets, the following simple script can help you without entering the name manually, please do as this:
Click Tools > Script editor
In the opened project window, copy and paste the below script code into the blank Code window, see screenshot:
......................
function sheetName() {
return SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getActiveSheet().getName();
}
Then save the code window, and go back to the sheet that you want to get its name, then enter this formula: =sheetName()
in a cell, and press Enter key, the sheet name will be displayed at once.
See this link with added screenshots: https://www.extendoffice.com/documents/excel/5222-google-sheets-get-list-of-sheets.html
I spent time finding a proper way. This may be useful for others.
Create a UDF and refer in the query -
http://www.geekzilla.co.uk/view5C09B52C-4600-4B66-9DD7-DCE840D64CBD.htm
If you don't want to display popup for all event you can add conditions like
window.onbeforeunload = confirmExit;
function confirmExit() {
if (isAnyTaskInProgress) {
return "Some task is in progress. Are you sure, you want to close?";
}
}
This works fine for me
>>> test = "have it break."
>>> selectiveEscape = "Print percent %% in sentence and not %s" % test
>>> print selectiveEscape
Print percent % in sentence and not have it break.
You can also add underscore.js to your project and will be able to do it in one line:
_.map($("input[name='category_ids[]']:checked"), function(el){return $(el).val()})
These are all the reasons, one should choose a char[] array instead of String for a password.
1. Since Strings are immutable in Java, if you store the password as plain text it will be available in memory until the Garbage collector clears it, and since String is used in the String pool for reusability there is a pretty high chance that it will remain in memory for a long duration, which poses a security threat.
Since anyone who has access to the memory dump can find the password in clear text, that's another reason you should always use an encrypted password rather than plain text. Since Strings are immutable there is no way the contents of Strings can be changed because any change will produce a new String, while if you use a char[] you can still set all the elements as blank or zero. So storing a password in a character array clearly mitigates the security risk of stealing a password.
2. Java itself recommends using the getPassword() method of JPasswordField which returns a char[], instead of the deprecated getText() method which returns passwords in clear text stating security reasons. It's good to follow advice from the Java team and adhere to standards rather than going against them.
3. With String there is always a risk of printing plain text in a log file or console but if you use an Array you won't print contents of an array, but instead its memory location gets printed. Though not a real reason, it still makes sense.
String strPassword="Unknown";
char[] charPassword= new char[]{'U','n','k','w','o','n'};
System.out.println("String password: " + strPassword);
System.out.println("Character password: " + charPassword);
String password: Unknown
Character password: [C@110b053
Referenced from this blog. I hope this helps.
Sign-off is a line at the end of the commit message which certifies who is the author of the commit. Its main purpose is to improve tracking of who did what, especially with patches.
Example commit:
Add tests for the payment processor.
Signed-off-by: Humpty Dumpty <[email protected]>
It should contain the user real name if used for an open-source project.
If branch maintainer need to slightly modify patches in order to merge them, he could ask the submitter to rediff, but it would be counter-productive. He can adjust the code and put his sign-off at the end so the original author still gets credit for the patch.
Add tests for the payment processor.
Signed-off-by: Humpty Dumpty <[email protected]>
[Project Maintainer: Renamed test methods according to naming convention.]
Signed-off-by: Project Maintainer <[email protected]>
Source: http://gerrit.googlecode.com/svn/documentation/2.0/user-signedoffby.html
This worked for me !
Getting the Text of ComboBox when the item is changed
self.ui.comboBox.activated.connect(self.pass_Net_Adap)
def pass_Net_Adap(self):
print str(self.ui.comboBox.currentText())
Based on what I read from different sources:
An await
expression does not block the thread on which it is executing. Instead, it causes the compiler to sign up the rest of the async
method as a continuation on the awaited task. Control then returns to the caller of the async
method. When the task completes, it invokes its continuation, and execution of the async
method resumes where it left off.
To wait for a single task
to complete, you can call its Task.Wait
method. A call to the Wait
method blocks the calling thread until the single class instance has completed execution. The parameterless Wait()
method is used to wait unconditionally until a task completes. The task simulates work by calling the Thread.Sleep
method to sleep for two seconds.
This article is also a good read.
You can use a Handler to post runnable code. This technique is outlined very nicely here: https://guides.codepath.com/android/Repeating-Periodic-Tasks
Please forgive me
But I think a public open-source repository is a better way to share code and make contributions, and corrections, and additions like "I fixed this, I fixed that"
So I made a simple git-repository out of the topic-starter's code and all the additions:
https://github.com/jitbit/CsvExport
I also added a couple of useful fixes myself. Everyone could add suggestions, fork it to contribute etc. etc. etc. Send me your forks so I merge them back into the repo.
PS. I posted all copyright notices for Chris. @Chris if you're against this idea - let me know, I'll kill it.
I am not the OP of this answer but it helped me so:
I wanted to change the color of the next/previous buttons of the bootstrap carousel on my homepage.
Solution: Copy the selector names from bootstrap.css and move them to your own style.css (with your own prefrences..) :
.carousel-control-prev-icon,
.carousel-control-next-icon {
height: 100px;
width: 100px;
outline: black;
background-size: 100%, 100%;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 1px solid black;
background-image: none;
}
.carousel-control-next-icon:after
{
content: '>';
font-size: 55px;
color: red;
}
.carousel-control-prev-icon:after {
content: '<';
font-size: 55px;
color: red;
}
_x000D_
You can use Len(StrFile) > 0
in loop check statement !
Sub openMyfile()
Dim Source As String
Dim StrFile As String
'do not forget last backslash in source directory.
Source = "E:\Planning\03\"
StrFile = Dir(Source)
Do While Len(StrFile) > 0
Workbooks.Open Filename:=Source & StrFile
StrFile = Dir()
Loop
End Sub
Late answer for people who find this via google in the future. I ran into the same problem.
NOTE: I AM ON MAC OSX LION
What happens is that apache is being run as the user "_www" and doesn't have permissions to edit any files. You'll notice NO filesystem functions work via php.
How to fix:
Open a finder window and from the menu bar, choose Go > Go To Folder > /private/etc/apache2
now open httpd.conf
find:
User _www
Group _www
change the username:
User <YOUR LOGIN USERNAME>
Now restart apache by running this form terminal:
sudo apachectl -k restart
If it still doesn't work, I happen to do the following before I did the above. Could be related.
Open terminal and run the following commands: (note, my webserver files are located at /Library/WebServer/www. Change according to your website location)
sudo chmod 775 /Library/WebServer/www
sudo chmod 775 /Library/WebServer/www/*
I had this problem and none of the previous solutions helped me. My problem was actually due to an outdated version of powershell on my Windows 7 machine - once I updated to powershell 5 it started working.
In my case composer was not installed in that directory. So I run
composer install
then error resolved.
or you can try
composer update --no-scripts
cd bootstrap/cache/->rm -rf *.php
composer dump-autoload
Your C# action "Save" doesn't execute because your AJAX url is pointing to "/Home/SaveDetailedInfo" and not "/Home/Save".
To call another action from within an action you can maybe try this solution: link
Here's another better solution : link
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult SaveDetailedInfo(Option[] Options)
{
return Json(new { status = "Success", message = "Success" });
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Save()
{
return RedirectToAction("SaveDetailedInfo", Options);
}
AJAX:
Initial ajax call url: "/Home/Save"
on success callback:
make new ajax url: "/Home/SaveDetailedInfo"
Add this to your CSS:
.menu i.large.icon,
.menu i.large.basic.icon {
vertical-align:baseline;
}
test.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Contacts>
<Node>
<ID>123</ID>
<Name>ABC</Name>
</Node>
<Node>
<ID>124</ID>
<Name>DEF</Name>
</Node>
</Contacts>
Select a single node:
XDocument XMLDoc = XDocument.Load("test.xml");
string id = "123"; // id to be selected
XElement Contact = (from xml2 in XMLDoc.Descendants("Node")
where xml2.Element("ID").Value == id
select xml2).FirstOrDefault();
Console.WriteLine(Contact.ToString());
Delete a single node:
XDocument XMLDoc = XDocument.Load("test.xml");
string id = "123";
var Contact = (from xml2 in XMLDoc.Descendants("Node")
where xml2.Element("ID").Value == id
select xml2).FirstOrDefault();
Contact.Remove();
XMLDoc.Save("test.xml");
Add new node:
XDocument XMLDoc = XDocument.Load("test.xml");
XElement newNode = new XElement("Node",
new XElement("ID", "500"),
new XElement("Name", "Whatever")
);
XMLDoc.Element("Contacts").Add(newNode);
XMLDoc.Save("test.xml");
It is not possible with ALTER statement. If you wish to have the columns in a specific order, you will have to create a newtable, use INSERT INTO newtable (col-x,col-a,col-b) SELECT col-x,col-a,col-b FROM oldtable to transfer the data from the oldtable to the newtable, delete the oldtable and rename the newtable to the oldtable name.
This is not necessarily recommended because it does not matter which order the columns are in the database table. When you use a SELECT statement, you can name the columns and have them returned to you in the order that you desire.
One of the elements to consider as you design your interface is on what event (when A takes place, B happens...) does the new checkbox end up being added?
Let's say there is a button next to the text box. When the button is clicked the value of the textbox is turned into a new checkbox. Our markup could resemble the following...
<div id="checkboxes">
<input type="checkbox" /> Some label<br />
<input type="checkbox" /> Some other label<br />
</div>
<input type="text" id="newCheckText" /> <button id="addCheckbox">Add Checkbox</button>
Based on this markup your jquery could bind to the click
event of the button and manipulate the DOM.
$('#addCheckbox').click(function() {
var text = $('#newCheckText').val();
$('#checkboxes').append('<input type="checkbox" /> ' + text + '<br />');
});
I believe the link below will always give you the latest version of the 64-bit JRE http://javadl.sun.com/webapps/download/AutoDL?BundleId=43883
It depends on what you need the result for.
If you are sure that there's going to be only 1 row, use implicit cursor:
DECLARE
v_foo foobar.foo%TYPE;
v_bar foobar.bar%TYPE;
BEGIN
SELECT foo,bar FROM foobar INTO v_foo, v_bar;
-- Print the foo and bar values
dbms_output.put_line('foo=' || v_foo || ', bar=' || v_bar);
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
-- No rows selected, insert your exception handler here
WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
-- More than 1 row seleced, insert your exception handler here
END;
If you want to select more than 1 row, you can use either an explicit cursor:
DECLARE
CURSOR cur_foobar IS
SELECT foo, bar FROM foobar;
v_foo foobar.foo%TYPE;
v_bar foobar.bar%TYPE;
BEGIN
-- Open the cursor and loop through the records
OPEN cur_foobar;
LOOP
FETCH cur_foobar INTO v_foo, v_bar;
EXIT WHEN cur_foobar%NOTFOUND;
-- Print the foo and bar values
dbms_output.put_line('foo=' || v_foo || ', bar=' || v_bar);
END LOOP;
CLOSE cur_foobar;
END;
or use another type of cursor:
BEGIN
-- Open the cursor and loop through the records
FOR v_rec IN (SELECT foo, bar FROM foobar) LOOP
-- Print the foo and bar values
dbms_output.put_line('foo=' || v_rec.foo || ', bar=' || v_rec.bar);
END LOOP;
END;
1 - 8 = -7
9 - 15 = -6
16 - 100 = -84
You have:
case -7:
...
break;
case -6:
...
break;
case -84:
...
break;
Either use:
case 1:
case 2:
case 3:
etc, or (perhaps more readable) use:
if(age >= 1 && age <= 8) {
...
} else if (age >= 9 && age <= 15) {
...
} else if (age >= 16 && age <= 100) {
...
} else {
...
}
etc
You may use:
To create array of objects:
var source = ['left', 'top'];
const result = source.map(arrValue => ({[arrValue]: 0}));
Demo:
var source = ['left', 'top'];_x000D_
_x000D_
const result = source.map(value => ({[value]: 0}));_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(result);
_x000D_
Or if you wants to create a single object from values of arrays:
var source = ['left', 'top'];
const result = source.reduce((obj, arrValue) => (obj[arrValue] = 0, obj), {});
Demo:
var source = ['left', 'top'];_x000D_
_x000D_
const result = source.reduce((obj, arrValue) => (obj[arrValue] = 0, obj), {});_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(result);
_x000D_
I have just wrote a reusable method for that, there is no answer here with reusable method so why not to share...
here is the code from my current project:
public static int ParametersCommand(string query,List<SqlParameter> parameters)
{
SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
try
{
using (SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(query, connection))
{ // for cases where no parameters needed
if (parameters != null)
{
cmd.Parameters.AddRange(parameters.ToArray());
}
connection.Open();
int result = cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
return result;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
AddEventToEventLogTable("ERROR in DAL.DataBase.ParametersCommand() method: " + ex.Message, 1);
return 0;
throw;
}
finally
{
CloseConnection(ref connection);
}
}
private static void CloseConnection(ref SqlConnection conn)
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Closed)
{
conn.Close();
conn.Dispose();
}
}
There is the conditional expression:
a if cond else b
but this is an expression, not a statement.
In if statements, the if
(or elif
or else
) can be written on the same line as the body of the block if the block is just one like:
if something: somefunc()
else: otherfunc()
but this is discouraged as a matter of formatting-style.
First checkout to the branch which you want to rename:
git branch -m old_branch new_branch
git push -u origin new_branch
To remove an old branch from remote
:
git push origin :old_branch
In your example, You don't need to. As a standard programming practice, all variables being referred to inside some code block, say for example try{} catch(){}
, and being referred to outside the block as well, you need to declare the variables outside the try block first e.g.
This is helpful when your equals method call throws some exception e.g. NullPointerException
;
boolean isMatch = false;
try{
isMatch = email1.equals (email2);
}catch(NullPointerException npe){
.....
}
System.out.print("Match=="+isMatch);
if(isMatch){
......
}
You create a new project. The new project is your EAR assembly project which contains your two dependencies for your EJB project and your WAR project.
So you actually have three maven projects here. One EJB. One WAR. One EAR that pulls the two parts together and creates the ear.
Deployment descriptors can be generated by maven, or placed inside the resources directory in the EAR project structure.
The maven-ear-plugin is what you use to configure it, and the documentation is good, but not quite clear if you're still figuring out how maven works in general.
So as an example you might do something like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>myEar</artifactId>
<packaging>ear</packaging>
<name>My EAR</name>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>1.5</source>
<target>1.5</target>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<version>1.4</version>
<modules>
<webModule>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>myWar</artifactId>
<bundleFileName>myWarNameInTheEar.war</bundleFileName>
<contextRoot>/myWarConext</contextRoot>
</webModule>
<ejbModule>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>myEjb</artifactId>
<bundleFileName>myEjbNameInTheEar.jar</bundleFileName>
</ejbModule>
</modules>
<displayName>My Ear Name displayed in the App Server</displayName>
<!-- If I want maven to generate the application.xml, set this to true -->
<generateApplicationXml>true</generateApplicationXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<finalName>myEarName</finalName>
</build>
<!-- Define the versions of your ear components here -->
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>myWar</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>war</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>myEjb</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>ejb</type>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Yes. In Ruby the not equal to operator is:
!=
You can get a full list of ruby operators here: https://www.tutorialspoint.com/ruby/ruby_operators.htm.
Using TortoiseSVN worked easily on Windows for me.
Right click file -> TortoiseSVN menu -> Repo-browser -> right click file in repository -> rename -> press Enter -> click Ok
Using SVN 1.8.8 TortoiseSVN version 1.8.5
to send over gmail, you need to use an encrypted connection. this is not possible with telnet alone, but you can use tools like openssl
either connect using the starttls option in openssl to convert the plain connection to encrypted...
openssl s_client -starttls smtp -connect smtp.gmail.com:587 -crlf -ign_eof
or connect to a ssl sockect directly...
openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:465 -crlf -ign_eof
EHLO localhost
after that, authenticate to the server using the base64 encoded username/password
AUTH PLAIN AG15ZW1haWxAZ21haWwuY29tAG15cGFzc3dvcmQ=
to get this from the commandline:
echo -ne '\[email protected]\00password' | base64
AHVzZXJAZ21haWwuY29tAHBhc3N3b3Jk
then continue with "mail from:" like in your example
example session:
openssl s_client -connect smtp.gmail.com:465 -crlf -ign_eof
[... lots of openssl output ...]
220 mx.google.com ESMTP m46sm11546481eeh.9
EHLO localhost
250-mx.google.com at your service, [1.2.3.4]
250-SIZE 35882577
250-8BITMIME
250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN XOAUTH
250 ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
AUTH PLAIN AG5pY2UudHJ5QGdtYWlsLmNvbQBub2l0c25vdG15cGFzc3dvcmQ=
235 2.7.0 Accepted
MAIL FROM: <[email protected]>
250 2.1.0 OK m46sm11546481eeh.9
rcpt to: <[email protected]>
250 2.1.5 OK m46sm11546481eeh.9
DATA
354 Go ahead m46sm11546481eeh.9
Subject: it works
yay!
.
250 2.0.0 OK 1339757532 m46sm11546481eeh.9
quit
221 2.0.0 closing connection m46sm11546481eeh.9
read:errno=0
Take a look at the Tiny But Strong templating system. It's generally used for templating HTML but there's an extension that works with XML files. I use this extensively for creating reports where I can have one code file and two template files - htm and xml - and the user can then choose whether to send a report to screen or spreadsheet.
Another advantage is you don't have to code the xml from scratch, in some cases I've been wanting to export very large complex spreadsheets, and instead of having to code all the export all that is required is to save an existing spreadsheet in xml and substitute in code tags where data output is required. It's a quick and a very efficient way to work.
You should keep a watch on your scope.
Here is how you can do it:
<layout layoutId="myScope"></layout>
Your directive should look like
app.directive('layout', function($http, $compile){
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: {
layoutId: "=layoutId"
},
link: function(scope, element, attributes) {
var layoutName = (angular.isDefined(attributes.name)) ? attributes.name : 'Default';
$http.get(scope.constants.pathLayouts + layoutName + '.html')
.success(function(layout){
var regexp = /^([\s\S]*?){{content}}([\s\S]*)$/g;
var result = regexp.exec(layout);
var templateWithLayout = result[1] + element.html() + result[2];
element.html($compile(templateWithLayout)(scope));
});
}
}
$scope.$watch('myScope',function(){
//Do Whatever you want
},true)
Similarly you can models in your directive, so if model updates automatically your watch method will update your directive.
You can do
var color = System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromHtml("#FFFFFF");
Or this (you will need the System.Windows.Media
namespace)
var color = (Color)ColorConverter.ConvertFromString("#FFFFFF");
How about trying:
select * from 'test_table'
where end_date < CAST('2009-12-15' AS DATE)
or start_date > CAST('2010-01-02' AS DATE)
which will return all date ranges which do not overlap your date range at all.
This question is asking how to read the comma-separated value contents from a file into an iterable list:
0,0,200,0,53,1,0,255,...,0.
The easiest way to do this is with the csv
module as follows:
import csv
with open('filename.dat', newline='') as csvfile:
spamreader = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter=',')
Now, you can easily iterate over spamreader
like this:
for row in spamreader:
print(', '.join(row))
See documentation for more examples.
The precompiled binaries on http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#mysql-python is just worked for me.
MySQL_python-1.2.5-cp27-none-win_amd64.whl
file with zip
extractor program.C:\Python27\Lib\site-packages\
If you are interested in a pure Javascript solution, here is the one that I copy from Brett:
function detectflash(){
if (navigator.plugins != null && navigator.plugins.length > 0){
return navigator.plugins["Shockwave Flash"] && true;
}
if(~navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf("webtv")){
return true;
}
if(~navigator.appVersion.indexOf("MSIE") && !~navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Opera")){
try{
return new ActiveXObject("ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash") && true;
} catch(e){}
}
return false;
}
You do not need to keep the system images unless you want to use the emulator on your desktop. Along with it you can remove other unwanted stuff to clear disk space.
Adding as an answer to my own question as I've had to narrate this to people in my team more than a few times. Hence this answer as a reference to share with other curious ones.
In the last few weeks there were several colleagues who asked me how to safely get rid of the unwanted stuff to release disk space (most of them were beginners). I redirected them to this question but they came back to me for steps. So for android beginners here is a step by step guide to safely remove unwanted stuff.
Note
First, be sure you are not going to use emulators and will always do you development on a physical device. In case you are going to need emulators, note down the API Levels and type of emulators you'll need. Do not remove those. For the rest follow the below steps:
Steps to safely clear up unwanted stuff from Android SDK folder on the disk
- Open the Stand Alone Android SDK Manager. To open do one of the following:
.
- Uncheck all items ending with "System Image". Each API Level will have more than a few. In case you need some and have figured the list already leave them checked to avoid losing them and having to re-download.
.
- Optional (may help save a marginally more amount of disk space): To free up some more space, you can also entirely uncheck unrequired API levels. Be careful again to avoid re-downloading something you are actually using in other projects.
.
- In the end make sure you have at least the following (check image below) for the remaining API levels to be able to seamlessly work with your physical device.
In the end the clean android sdk installed components should look something like this in the SDK manager.
This should get you started:
R> qplot(hwy, cty, data = mpg) +
facet_grid(. ~ manufacturer) +
theme(strip.text.x = element_text(size = 8, colour = "orange", angle = 90))
See also this question: How can I manipulate the strip text of facet plots in ggplot2?
For Mac - Holding option
key followed by ctrl V
while selecting the text did the trick.
If you are not into Cygwin, you can use native Windows builds. Some are here: curl Download Wizard.
I know this is a two year old question, but this is a quick answer for those searching for a 'how to'.
If you don't want to have to put quotes around anything you can simply write a block of text to a file, and escape variables you want to export as text (for instance for use in a script) and not escape one's you want to export as the value of the variable.
#!/bin/bash
FILE_NAME="test.txt"
VAR_EXAMPLE="\"string\""
cat > ${FILE_NAME} << EOF
\${VAR_EXAMPLE}=${VAR_EXAMPLE} in ${FILE_NAME}
EOF
Will write "${VAR_EXAMPLE}="string" in test.txt" into test.txt
This can also be used to output blocks of text to the console with the same rules by omitting the file name
#!/bin/bash
VAR_EXAMPLE="\"string\""
cat << EOF
\${VAR_EXAMPLE}=${VAR_EXAMPLE} to console
EOF
Will output "${VAR_EXAMPLE}="string" to console" to the console
I had to do something like this but wanted to use a getter/setter for mine. In particular I wanted to return a long from a textfield. The other answers all worked well also, I just ended up adapting mine a little as my school project evolved.
long ms = [self.textfield.text longLongValue];
return ms;
It is ^
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190277.aspx
See also some code here in the middle of the page How to flip a bit in SQL Server by using the Bitwise NOT operator
as Itsproinc said, the REN
command works!
but if your file path/name has spaces, use quotes " "
example:
ren C:\Users\&username%\Desktop\my file.txt not my file.txt
add " "
ren "C:\Users\&username%\Desktop\my file.txt" "not my file.txt"
hope it helps
TimeUnit
Use the TimeUnit
enum built into Java 5 and later.
long timeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
long timeSeconds = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(timeMillis);
Java IO using stream oriented APIs is performed using a buffer as temporary storage of data within user space. Data read from disk by DMA is first copied to buffers in kernel space, which is then transfer to buffer in user space. Hence there is overhead. Avoiding it can achieve considerable gain in performance.
We could skip this temporary buffer in user space, if there was a way directly to access the buffer in kernel space. Java NIO provides a way to do so.
ByteBuffer
is among several buffers provided by Java NIO. Its just a container or holding tank to read data from or write data to. Above behavior is achieved by allocating a direct buffer using allocateDirect()
API on Buffer.
A little example for JUnit 5 Jupiter, the "RunWith" was removed you now need to use the Extensions using the "@ExtendWith" Annotation.
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
class FooTest {
@InjectMocks
ClassUnderTest test = new ClassUnderTest();
@Spy
SomeInject bla = new SomeInject();
}
dgv.Columns[0].HeaderText = "Your Header";
You must have seen some application that run from the commandline and let you to pass them arguments. If you write one such app in C#, the array args
serves as the collection of the said arguments.
This how you process them:
static void Main(string[] args) {
foreach (string arg in args) {
//Do something with each argument
}
}
For the postgrersql10
I have solved it with
yum install postgresql10-contrib
Don't forget to activate extensions in postgresql.conf
shared_preload_libraries = 'pg_stat_statements'
pg_stat_statements.track = all
then of course restart
systemctl restart postgresql-10.service
all of the needed extensions you can find here
/usr/pgsql-10/share/extension/
Returning falsy value in the render() function will render nothing. So you can just do
render() {
let finalClasses = "" + (this.state.classes || "");
return !isTimeout && <div>{this.props.children}</div>;
}
Whenever changes are made in dockerfile or compose or requirements , re-Run it using docker-compose up --build
. So that images get rebuild and refreshed
I made a different route for every file in a particular directory. Therefore, going to that path meant opening that file.
function getroutes(list){
list.forEach(function(element) {
app.get("/"+ element, function(req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + "/public/extracted/" + element);
});
});
I called this function passing the list of filename in the directory __dirname/public/extracted
and it created a different route for each filename which I was able to render on server side.
Similar to the accepted answer, the following code block might come in handy if you also want to make sure to create any (non-existent) folders in the path to the destination.
from os import path, makedirs
from shutil import copyfile
makedirs(path.dirname(path.abspath(destination_path)), exist_ok=True)
copyfile(source_path, destination_path)
As the accepted answers notes, these lines will overwrite any file which exists at the destination path, so sometimes it might be useful to also add: if not path.exists(destination_path):
before this code block.
Make sure you somehow use results which are computed in benchmarked code. Otherwise your code can be optimized away.
I think the best way is to run a sample code to find the supported locales. I've made a code snippet that does it:
final Locale[] availableLocales=Locale.getAvailableLocales();
for(final Locale locale : availableLocales)
Log.d("Applog",":"+locale.getDisplayName()+":"+locale.getLanguage()+":"
+locale.getCountry()+":values-"+locale.toString().replace("_","-r"));
the columns are : displayName (how it looks to the user), the locale, the variant, and the folder that the developer is supposed to put the strings into.
Here's a table I've made out of the 5.0.1 emulator: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Hx1CTPT82qFSbzuWiU1nyGROCNM6HKssKCPhxinvdww/
Weird thing is that for some cases, I got "#" which is something I've never seen before. It's probably quite new, and the rule I've chosen is probably incorrect for those cases (though it still compiles fine when I put such folders and files), but for the rest it should be fine.
If anyone knows about what the "#" is, and how to handle it, please let me know.
Ok so if you need 72dp, couldn't you just add the difference in padding in the xml file? This way you keep Androids default Inset/Padding that they want us to use.
So: 72-16=56
Therefor: add 56dp padding to put yourself at an indent/margin total of 72dp.
Or you could just change the values in the Dimen.xml files. that's what I am doing now. It changes everything, the entire layout, including the ToolBar when implemented in the new proper Android way.
The link I added shows the Dimen values at 2dp because I changed it but it was default set at 16dp. Just FYI...
To add on to jk.'s excellent answer, you can now pass a method more easily using Lambda Expressions (in Java 8). First, some background. A functional interface is an interface that has one and only one abstract method, although it can contain any number of default methods (new in Java 8) and static methods. A lambda expression can quickly implement the abstract method, without all the unnecessary syntax needed if you don't use a lambda expression.
Without lambda expressions:
obj.aMethod(new AFunctionalInterface() {
@Override
public boolean anotherMethod(int i)
{
return i == 982
}
});
With lambda expressions:
obj.aMethod(i -> i == 982);
Here is an excerpt from the Java tutorial on Lambda Expressions:
Syntax of Lambda Expressions
A lambda expression consists of the following:
A comma-separated list of formal parameters enclosed in parentheses. The CheckPerson.test method contains one parameter, p, which represents an instance of the Person class.
Note: You can omit the data type of the parameters in a lambda expression. In addition, you can omit the parentheses if there is only one parameter. For example, the following lambda expression is also valid:p -> p.getGender() == Person.Sex.MALE && p.getAge() >= 18 && p.getAge() <= 25
The arrow token,
->
A body, which consists of a single expression or a statement block. This example uses the following expression:
p.getGender() == Person.Sex.MALE && p.getAge() >= 18 && p.getAge() <= 25
If you specify a single expression, then the Java runtime evaluates the expression and then returns its value. Alternatively, you can use a return statement:
p -> { return p.getGender() == Person.Sex.MALE && p.getAge() >= 18 && p.getAge() <= 25; }
A return statement is not an expression; in a lambda expression, you must enclose statements in braces ({}). However, you do not have to enclose a void method invocation in braces. For example, the following is a valid lambda expression:
email -> System.out.println(email)
Note that a lambda expression looks a lot like a method declaration; you can consider lambda expressions as anonymous methods—methods without a name.
Here is how you can "pass a method" using a lambda expression:
Note: this uses a new standard functional interface, java.util.function.IntConsumer
.
class A {
public static void methodToPass(int i) {
// do stuff
}
}
import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
class B {
public void dansMethod(int i, IntConsumer aMethod) {
/* you can now call the passed method by saying aMethod.accept(i), and it
will be the equivalent of saying A.methodToPass(i) */
}
}
class C {
B b = new B();
public C() {
b.dansMethod(100, j -> A.methodToPass(j)); //Lambda Expression here
}
}
The above example can be shortened even more using the ::
operator.
public C() {
b.dansMethod(100, A::methodToPass);
}
None of the up-voted answers here work for me. Here is a guaranteed and reasonable solution. Put this near the top of any code file that uses Promise...
declare const Promise: any;
It's complicated.
First of all, in this code
const p = new Promise((resolve) => {
resolve(4);
});
the type of p
is inferred as Promise<{}>
. There is open issue about this on typescript github, so arguably this is a bug, because obviously (for a human), p
should be Promise<number>
.
Then, Promise<{}>
is compatible with Promise<number>
, because basically the only property a promise has is then
method, and then
is compatible in these two promise types in accordance with typescript rules for function types compatibility. That's why there is no error in whatever1
.
But the purpose of async
is to pretend that you are dealing with actual values, not promises, and then you get the error in whatever2
because {}
is obvioulsy not compatible with number
.
So the async
behavior is the same, but currently some workaround is necessary to make typescript compile it. You could simply provide explicit generic argument when creating a promise like this:
const whatever2 = async (): Promise<number> => {
return new Promise<number>((resolve) => {
resolve(4);
});
};
Note that sort() operates on the array in place, so you only need to call
sort($a);
doSomething($a);
This will not work;
$a = sort($a);
doSomething($a);
Another solution without using any height but still fills 100% available height. Checkout this e.g on the codepen. http://codepen.io/gauravshankar/pen/PqoLLZ
For this html and body should have 100% height. This height is equal to the viewport height.
Make inner div position absolute and give top and bottom 0. This fills the div to available height. (height equal to body.)
html code:
<head></head>
<body>
<div></div>
</body>
</html>
css code:
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html,
body {
height: 100%;
position: relative;
}
html {
background-color: red;
}
body {
background-color: green;
}
body> div {
position: absolute;
background-color: teal;
width: 300px;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
You should simply install request
locally within your project.
Just cd
to the folder containing your js file and run
npm install request
You can use the :nth-child
selector for that
li:nth-child(3n) {
/* your rules here */
}
I have the same problem, so I simply get JSON string and deserialize to my class:
HttpResponseMessage response = await client.GetAsync("Products");
//get data as Json string
string data = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
//use JavaScriptSerializer from System.Web.Script.Serialization
JavaScriptSerializer JSserializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
//deserialize to your class
products = JSserializer.Deserialize<List<Product>>(data);
I'm using
Sheet1.Range("E2", "E3000").NumberFormat = "dd/mm/yyyy hh:mm:ss"
to format a column
So I guess
Sheet1.Range("E2", "E3000").NumberFormat = "MMM dd yyyy"
would do the trick for you.
More: NumberFormat function.
c# iterative:
public List<string> Permutations(char[] chars)
{
List<string> words = new List<string>();
words.Add(chars[0].ToString());
for (int i = 1; i < chars.Length; ++i)
{
int currLen = words.Count;
for (int j = 0; j < currLen; ++j)
{
var w = words[j];
for (int k = 0; k <= w.Length; ++k)
{
var nstr = w.Insert(k, chars[i].ToString());
if (k == 0)
words[j] = nstr;
else
words.Add(nstr);
}
}
}
return words;
}
I'm not sure how you could just check if something isn't undefined and at the same time get an error that it is undefined. What browser are you using?
You could check in the following way (extra = and making length a truthy evaluation)
if (typeof(sub.from) !== 'undefined' && sub.from.length) {
[update]
I see that you reset sub and thereby reset sub.from but fail to re check if sub.from exist:
for (var i = 0; i < sub.from.length; i++) {//<== assuming sub.from.exist
mainid = sub.from[i]['id'];
var sub = afcHelper_Submissions[mainid]; // <== re setting sub
My guess is that the error is not on the if statement but on the for(i...
statement. In Firebug you can break automatically on an error and I guess it'll break on that line (not on the if statement).
Do you have access to a PC with Windows 7, or a PC with the SDK already installed?
If so, the easiest solution is to copy the C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1
folder from the Windows 7 machine to the Windows 8 machine.
Before going into the details of descriptors it may be important to know how attribute lookup in Python works. This assumes that the class has no metaclass and that it uses the default implementation of __getattribute__
(both can be used to "customize" the behavior).
The best illustration of attribute lookup (in Python 3.x or for new-style classes in Python 2.x) in this case is from Understanding Python metaclasses (ionel's codelog). The image uses :
as substitute for "non-customizable attribute lookup".
This represents the lookup of an attribute foobar
on an instance
of Class
:
Two conditions are important here:
instance
has an entry for the attribute name and it has __get__
and __set__
.instance
has no entry for the attribute name but the class has one and it has __get__
.That's where descriptors come into it:
__get__
and __set__
.__get__
.In both cases the returned value goes through __get__
called with the instance as first argument and the class as second argument.
The lookup is even more complicated for class attribute lookup (see for example Class attribute lookup (in the above mentioned blog)).
Let's move to your specific questions:
Why do I need the descriptor class?
In most cases you don't need to write descriptor classes! However you're probably a very regular end user. For example functions. Functions are descriptors, that's how functions can be used as methods with self
implicitly passed as first argument.
def test_function(self):
return self
class TestClass(object):
def test_method(self):
...
If you look up test_method
on an instance you'll get back a "bound method":
>>> instance = TestClass()
>>> instance.test_method
<bound method TestClass.test_method of <__main__.TestClass object at ...>>
Similarly you could also bind a function by invoking its __get__
method manually (not really recommended, just for illustrative purposes):
>>> test_function.__get__(instance, TestClass)
<bound method test_function of <__main__.TestClass object at ...>>
You can even call this "self-bound method":
>>> test_function.__get__(instance, TestClass)()
<__main__.TestClass at ...>
Note that I did not provide any arguments and the function did return the instance I had bound!
Functions are Non-data descriptors!
Some built-in examples of a data-descriptor would be property
. Neglecting getter
, setter
, and deleter
the property
descriptor is (from Descriptor HowTo Guide "Properties"):
class Property(object):
def __init__(self, fget=None, fset=None, fdel=None, doc=None):
self.fget = fget
self.fset = fset
self.fdel = fdel
if doc is None and fget is not None:
doc = fget.__doc__
self.__doc__ = doc
def __get__(self, obj, objtype=None):
if obj is None:
return self
if self.fget is None:
raise AttributeError("unreadable attribute")
return self.fget(obj)
def __set__(self, obj, value):
if self.fset is None:
raise AttributeError("can't set attribute")
self.fset(obj, value)
def __delete__(self, obj):
if self.fdel is None:
raise AttributeError("can't delete attribute")
self.fdel(obj)
Since it's a data descriptor it's invoked whenever you look up the "name" of the property
and it simply delegates to the functions decorated with @property
, @name.setter
, and @name.deleter
(if present).
There are several other descriptors in the standard library, for example staticmethod
, classmethod
.
The point of descriptors is easy (although you rarely need them): Abstract common code for attribute access. property
is an abstraction for instance variable access, function
provides an abstraction for methods, staticmethod
provides an abstraction for methods that don't need instance access and classmethod
provides an abstraction for methods that need class access rather than instance access (this is a bit simplified).
Another example would be a class property.
One fun example (using __set_name__
from Python 3.6) could also be a property that only allows a specific type:
class TypedProperty(object):
__slots__ = ('_name', '_type')
def __init__(self, typ):
self._type = typ
def __get__(self, instance, klass=None):
if instance is None:
return self
return instance.__dict__[self._name]
def __set__(self, instance, value):
if not isinstance(value, self._type):
raise TypeError(f"Expected class {self._type}, got {type(value)}")
instance.__dict__[self._name] = value
def __delete__(self, instance):
del instance.__dict__[self._name]
def __set_name__(self, klass, name):
self._name = name
Then you can use the descriptor in a class:
class Test(object):
int_prop = TypedProperty(int)
And playing a bit with it:
>>> t = Test()
>>> t.int_prop = 10
>>> t.int_prop
10
>>> t.int_prop = 20.0
TypeError: Expected class <class 'int'>, got <class 'float'>
Or a "lazy property":
class LazyProperty(object):
__slots__ = ('_fget', '_name')
def __init__(self, fget):
self._fget = fget
def __get__(self, instance, klass=None):
if instance is None:
return self
try:
return instance.__dict__[self._name]
except KeyError:
value = self._fget(instance)
instance.__dict__[self._name] = value
return value
def __set_name__(self, klass, name):
self._name = name
class Test(object):
@LazyProperty
def lazy(self):
print('calculating')
return 10
>>> t = Test()
>>> t.lazy
calculating
10
>>> t.lazy
10
These are cases where moving the logic into a common descriptor might make sense, however one could also solve them (but maybe with repeating some code) with other means.
What is
instance
andowner
here? (in__get__
). What is the purpose of these parameters?
It depends on how you look up the attribute. If you look up the attribute on an instance then:
In case you look up the attribute on the class (assuming the descriptor is defined on the class):
None
So basically the third argument is necessary if you want to customize the behavior when you do class-level look-up (because the instance
is None
).
How would I call/use this example?
Your example is basically a property that only allows values that can be converted to float
and that is shared between all instances of the class (and on the class - although one can only use "read" access on the class otherwise you would replace the descriptor instance):
>>> t1 = Temperature()
>>> t2 = Temperature()
>>> t1.celsius = 20 # setting it on one instance
>>> t2.celsius # looking it up on another instance
20.0
>>> Temperature.celsius # looking it up on the class
20.0
That's why descriptors generally use the second argument (instance
) to store the value to avoid sharing it. However in some cases sharing a value between instances might be desired (although I cannot think of a scenario at this moment). However it makes practically no sense for a celsius property on a temperature class... except maybe as purely academic exercise.
Use hex(id)[2:]
and int(urlpart, 16)
. There are other options. base32 encoding your id could work as well, but I don't know that there's any library that does base32 encoding built into Python.
Apparently a base32 encoder was introduced in Python 2.4 with the base64 module. You might try using b32encode
and b32decode
. You should give True
for both the casefold
and map01
options to b32decode
in case people write down your shortened URLs.
Actually, I take that back. I still think base32 encoding is a good idea, but that module is not useful for the case of URL shortening. You could look at the implementation in the module and make your own for this specific case. :-)
Two things. First, you must base64 decode the mykey.pem
file yourself. Second, the openssl private key format is specified in PKCS#1 as the RSAPrivateKey
ASN.1 structure. It is not compatible with java's PKCS8EncodedKeySpec
, which is based on the SubjectPublicKeyInfo
ASN.1 structure. If you are willing to use the bouncycastle library you can use a few classes in the bouncycastle provider and bouncycastle PKIX libraries to make quick work of this.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.Security;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.openssl.PEMKeyPair;
import org.bouncycastle.openssl.PEMParser;
import org.bouncycastle.openssl.jcajce.JcaPEMKeyConverter;
// ...
String keyPath = "mykey.pem";
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(keyPath));
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
PEMParser pp = new PEMParser(br);
PEMKeyPair pemKeyPair = (PEMKeyPair) pp.readObject();
KeyPair kp = new JcaPEMKeyConverter().getKeyPair(pemKeyPair);
pp.close();
samlResponse.sign(Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA").toString(), kp.getPrivate(), certs);
I saw that two people put that question to their favorites so I will try to answer the solution which works for me: Instead of using find modules I'm writing configuration files for all libraries which are installed. Those files are extremly simple and can also be used to set non-standard variables. CMake will (at least on windows) search for those configuration files in
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH/<<package_name>>-<<version>>/<<package_name>>-config.cmake
(which can be set through an environment variable). So for example the boost configuration is in the path
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH/boost-1_50/boost-config.cmake
In that configuration you can set variables. My config file for boost looks like that:
set(boost_INCLUDE_DIRS ${boost_DIR}/include)
set(boost_LIBRARY_DIR ${boost_DIR}/lib)
foreach(component ${boost_FIND_COMPONENTS})
set(boost_LIBRARIES ${boost_LIBRARIES} debug ${boost_LIBRARY_DIR}/libboost_${component}-vc110-mt-gd-1_50.lib)
set(boost_LIBRARIES ${boost_LIBRARIES} optimized ${boost_LIBRARY_DIR}/libboost_${component}-vc110-mt-1_50.lib)
endforeach()
add_definitions( -D_WIN32_WINNT=0x0501 )
Pretty straight forward + it's possible to shrink the size of the config files even more when you write some helper functions. The only issue I have with this setup is that I havn't found a way to give config files a priority over find modules - so you need to remove the find modules.
Hope this this is helpful for other people.
Probably AES. Blowfish was the direct predecessor to Twofish. Twofish was Bruce Schneier's entry into the competition that produced AES. It was judged as inferior to an entry named Rijndael, which was what became AES.
Interesting aside: at one point in the competition, all the entrants were asked to give their opinion of how the ciphers ranked. It's probably no surprise that each team picked its own entry as the best -- but every other team picked Rijndael as the second best.
That said, there are some basic differences in the basic goals of Blowfish vs. AES that can (arguably) favor Blowfish in terms of absolute security. In particular, Blowfish attempts to make a brute-force (key-exhaustion) attack difficult by making the initial key setup a fairly slow operation. For a normal user, this is of little consequence (it's still less than a millisecond) but if you're trying out millions of keys per second to break it, the difference is quite substantial.
In the end, I don't see that as a major advantage, however. I'd generally recommend AES. My next choices would probably be Serpent, MARS and Twofish in that order. Blowfish would come somewhere after those (though there are a couple of others that I'd probably recommend ahead of Blowfish).
parser.add_argument
also has a switch required. You can use required=False
.
Here is a sample snippet with Python 2.7:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='get dir')
parser.add_argument('--dir', type=str, help='dir', default=os.getcwd(), required=False)
args = parser.parse_args()
I have shifted my project to a different machine, copied all my maven libraries from old machine to new machine, did Right click on my project >> Maven >> Update Project. And then built my project. In addition to this, I have also done this one step which is shown in screenshot. And that's all it worked!!
Go to Window --> Preferences --> Maven --> User Setting, make sure you have these settings..
Also Right click on your project --> Properties --> Maven, and make sure you have the path here to maven repository..
You need to set compileSdkVersion to 23.
Since API 23 Android removed the deprecated Apache Http packages, so if you use them for server requests, you'll need to add useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
to build.gradle as stated in this link:
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.0"
...
//only if you use Apache packages
useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'
}
To set fixed 2 digits after the decimal point use these first:
cout.setf(ios::fixed);
cout.setf(ios::showpoint);
cout.precision(2);
Then print your double values.
This is an example:
#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::ios;
using std::endl;
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
cout.setf(ios::fixed);
cout.setf(ios::showpoint);
cout.precision(2);
double d = 10.90;
cout << d << endl;
return 0;
}
You can access the current url quite easily in JavaScript with window.location
You have access to the segments of that URL via this locations
object. For example:
// This article:
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21246818/how-to-get-the-base-url-in-javascript
var base_url = window.location.origin;
// "http://stackoverflow.com"
var host = window.location.host;
// stackoverflow.com
var pathArray = window.location.pathname.split( '/' );
// ["", "questions", "21246818", "how-to-get-the-base-url-in-javascript"]
In Chrome Dev Tools, you can simply enter window.location
in your console and it will return all of the available properties.
Further reading is available on this Stack Overflow thread
On Ubuntu:
Wed Jan 27 10:21:32 Error: couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1 shell/mongo.js:84 exception: connect failed
Solution
look for if mongodb is running by following command:
ps -ef | grep mongo
If mongo is not running you get:
vimal 1806 1698 0 10:11 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mongo
You are seeing that the mongo daemon is not there.
Then start it through configuration file(with root priev):
root@vimal:/data# mongod --config /etc/mongodb.conf &
[1] 2131
root@vimal:/data# all output going to: /var/log/mongodb/mongodb.log
you can see the other details:
root@vimal:~# more /etc/mongodb.conf
Open a new terminal to see the result of mongod --config /etc/mongodb.conf & then type mongo. It should be running or grep
root@vimal:/data# ps -ef | grep mongo
root 3153 1 2 11:39 ? 00:00:23 mongod --config /etc/mongodb.conf
root 3772 3489 0 11:55 pts/1 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mongo
NOW
root@vimal:/data# mongo
MongoDB shell version: 2.0.4
connecting to: test
you get the mongoDB shell
This is not the end of story. I will post the repair method so that it starts automatically every time, most development machine shutdowns every day and the VM must have mongo started automatically at next boot.
You can have a simple class which can be used for this kind of measurements.
class duration_printer {
public:
duration_printer() : __start(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now()) {}
~duration_printer() {
using namespace std::chrono;
high_resolution_clock::time_point end = high_resolution_clock::now();
duration<double> dur = duration_cast<duration<double>>(end - __start);
std::cout << dur.count() << " seconds" << std::endl;
}
private:
std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point __start;
};
The only thing is needed to do is to create an object in your function at the beginning of that function
void veryLongExecutingFunction() {
duration_calculator dc;
for(int i = 0; i < 100000; ++i) std::cout << "Hello world" << std::endl;
}
int main() {
veryLongExecutingFunction();
return 0;
}
and that's it. The class can be modified to fit your requirements.
In version 2.1.5
changeDate has been renamed to change.dp so changedate was not working for me
$("#datetimepicker").datetimepicker().on('change.dp', function (e) {
FillDate(new Date());
});
also needed to change css class from datepicker to datepicker-input
<div id='datetimepicker' class='datepicker-input input-group controls'>
<input id='txtStartDate' class='form-control' placeholder='Select datepicker' data-rule-required='true' data-format='MM-DD-YYYY' type='text' />
<span class='input-group-addon'>
<span class='icon-calendar' data-time-icon='icon-time' data-date-icon='icon-calendar'></span>
</span>
</div>
Date formate also works in capitals like this data-format='MM-DD-YYYY'
it might be helpful for someone it gave me really hard time :)
For PHP SDK users
I fixed the problem simply by removing the extra part before forwarding.
$loginURL = $helper->getLoginUrl($redirectURL, $fbPermissions);
$loginURL = str_replace("#_=_", "", $loginURL);
header("Location: " . $loginURL);
If you're using the MVC framework, this should work. I used Milox's FakeHttpContext and added a few additional lines of code. The idea came from this post:
This seems to work in MVC 5. I haven't tried this in earlier versions of MVC.
HttpContext.Current = MockHttpContext.FakeHttpContext();
var wrapper = new HttpContextWrapper(HttpContext.Current);
MyController controller = new MyController();
controller.ControllerContext = new ControllerContext(wrapper, new RouteData(), controller);
string result = controller.MyMethod();
No curly braces required you can directly write
@if($user->status =='waiting')
<td><a href="#" class="viewPopLink btn btn-default1" role="button" data-id="{{ $user->travel_id }}" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">Approve/Reject<a></td>
@else
<td>{{ $user->status }}</td>
@endif
A quick way to explain this is to visualize it.
if both i and j are from 0 to N, it's easy to see O(N^2)
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
in this case, it's:
O
O O
O O O
O O O O
O O O O O
O O O O O O
O O O O O O O
O O O O O O O O
This comes out to be 1/2 of N^2, which is still O(N^2)
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
DataTable dt = new DataTable("MyTable");
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("id",typeof(int)));
dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("name", typeof(string)));
DataRow dr = dt.NewRow();
dr["id"] = 123;
dr["name"] = "John";
dt.Rows.Add(dr);
ds.Tables.Add(dt);
The closed hand cursor is not 16x16. If you would need them in the same dimensions, here you have both of them in 16x16 px
Or if you need original cursors:
https://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/mapfiles/openhand.cur https://www.google.com/intl/en_ALL/mapfiles/closedhand.cur
I created an example spreadsheet here of how to do this with simple Excel formulae, and without use of macros (you will need to make your own adjustments for getting rid of the first row, but this should be easy once you figure out how my example spreadsheet works):
Not to jump into an old issue, but...
#container img {
max-width:100%;
height:auto !important;
}
Even though this is not proper as you use the !important override on the height, if you're using a CMS like WordPress that sets the height and width for you, this works well.
I would try formatting your table correctly first off like so:
I cannot help but thinking that formatting the table could at the very least not do any harm.
<table>
<thead>
<th>Header1</th>
......
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr><td>Content1</td>....</tr>
......
</tbody>
</table>
After coming back to my own question after 5 year and seeing so many people found this useful, a little update.
A string variable can be split into a list
by using the split function (it can contain similar values, set
is for the assignment) . I haven't found this function in the official documentation but it works similar to normal Python. The items can be called via an index, used in a loop or like Dave suggested if you know the values, it can set variables like a tuple.
{% set list1 = variable1.split(';') %}
The grass is {{ list1[0] }} and the boat is {{ list1[1] }}
or
{% set list1 = variable1.split(';') %}
{% for item in list1 %}
<p>{{ item }}<p/>
{% endfor %}
or
{% set item1, item2 = variable1.split(';') %}
The grass is {{ item1 }} and the boat is {{ item2 }}
99% of the time I would use XMLHttpRequest or fetch for something like this. However, there's an alternative solution which doesn't require javascript...
You could include a hidden iframe on your page and set the target attribute of your form to point to that iframe.
<style>
.hide { position:absolute; top:-1px; left:-1px; width:1px; height:1px; }
</style>
<iframe name="hiddenFrame" class="hide"></iframe>
<form action="receiver.pl" method="post" target="hiddenFrame">
<input name="signed" type="checkbox">
<input value="Save" type="submit">
</form>
There are very few scenarios where I would choose this route. Generally handling it with javascript is better because, with javascript you can...
Strangely enough,
package main
func main () {
var sessions = map[string] chan int{};
delete(sessions, "moo");
}
seems to work. This seems a poor use of resources though!
Another way is to check for existence and use the value itself:
package main
func main () {
var sessions = map[string] chan int{};
sessions["moo"] = make (chan int);
_, ok := sessions["moo"];
if ok {
delete(sessions, "moo");
}
}
You can do it as below.
$(this).prev('input').val("hello world");
onclick = "setTimeout(function() { document.getElementById('div1').style.display='none';document.getElementById('div2').style.display='none'}, 1000)"
Change 1000 to the number of milliseconds you want to delay.
The answer to use the 'traditional' option is correct. I'm just providing some more background info for this who wish to learn more.
From the jQuery documentation:
As of jQuery 1.8, the $.param() method no longer uses jQuery.ajaxSettings.traditional as its default setting and will default to false.
You can also read more here: http://michaelsync.net/2012/04/05/tips-asp-net-mvc-javascriptserializer-3-questions-and-3-answers and http://haacked.com/archive/2008/10/23/model-binding-to-a-list.aspx
HTH
Gradle is a build tool custom and used for building APK or known as application package kit.
merge into t2 t2
using (select * from t1) t1
on (t2.user_id = t1.user_id)
when matched then update
set
t2.c1 = t1.c1
, t2.c2 = t1.c2
You can use a window MAX() like this:
SELECT
*,
max_date = MAX(date) OVER (PARTITION BY group)
FROM table
to get max dates per group
alongside other data:
group date cash checks max_date
----- -------- ---- ------ --------
1 1/1/2013 0 0 1/3/2013
2 1/1/2013 0 800 1/1/2013
1 1/3/2013 0 700 1/3/2013
3 1/1/2013 0 600 1/5/2013
1 1/2/2013 0 400 1/3/2013
3 1/5/2013 0 200 1/5/2013
Using the above output as a derived table, you can then get only rows where date
matches max_date
:
SELECT
group,
date,
checks
FROM (
SELECT
*,
max_date = MAX(date) OVER (PARTITION BY group)
FROM table
) AS s
WHERE date = max_date
;
to get the desired result.
Basically, this is similar to @Twelfth's suggestion but avoids a join and may thus be more efficient.
You can try the method at SQL Fiddle.
It is because you forgot to pass in event
into the click
function:
$('.menuOption').on('click', function (e) { // <-- the "e" for event
e.preventDefault(); // now it'll work
var categories = $(this).attr('rel');
$('.pages').hide();
$(categories).fadeIn();
});
On a side note, e
is more commonly used as opposed to the word event
since Event
is a global variable in most browsers.
Snapshot Dependencies Snapshot dependencies are dependencies (JAR files) which are under development. Instead of constantly updating the version numbers to get the latest version, you can depend on a snapshot version of the project. Snapshot versions are always downloaded into your local repository for every build, even if a matching snapshot version is already located in your local repository. Always downloading the snapshot dependencies assures that you always have the latest version in your local repository, for every build.
your pom contains a lot of -SNAPSHOT dependencies and those -SNAPSHOT dependencies are a moving target
https://dzone.com/articles/maven-release-plugin-in-the-enterprise https://javarevisited.blogspot.com/2019/03/top-5-course-to-learn-apache-maven-for.html https://www.mojohaus.org/versions-maven-plugin/examples/lock-snapshots.html http://tutorials.jenkov.com/maven/maven-tutorial.html
Although all the answers given are correct, in fact they do not completely answer the question which was about using the [] construct and more generally filling the array with objects.
A more relevant answer can be found in how to build arrays of objects in PHP without specifying an index number? which clearly shows how to solve the problem.
A Spring Boot with Thymeleaf solution could look like:
Lets say my context-path is /app/
In Thymeleaf you can get it via:
<script th:inline="javascript">
/*<![CDATA[*/
let contextPath = /*[[@{/}]]*/
/*]]>*/
</script>
Step 1: setAdapter to your listview.
listView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice, GENRES));
Step 2: set choice mode for listview .The second line of below code represents which checkbox should be checked.
listView.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE);
listView.setItemChecked(2, true);
listView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
private static String[] GENRES = new String[] {
"Action", "Adventure", "Animation", "Children", "Comedy", "Documentary", "Drama",
"Foreign", "History", "Independent", "Romance", "Sci-Fi", "Television", "Thriller"
};
Step 3: Checked views are returned in SparseBooleanArray, so you might use the below code to get key or values.The below sample are simply displayed selected names in a single String.
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapter, View arg1, int arg2, long arg3)
{
SparseBooleanArray sp=getListView().getCheckedItemPositions();
String str="";
for(int i=0;i<sp.size();i++)
{
str+=GENRES[sp.keyAt(i)]+",";
}
Toast.makeText(this, ""+str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
i found i had to do something akin to
=(countifs (A1:A196,"yes", j1:j196, "agree") + (countifs (A1:A196,"no", j1:j196, "agree"))
Kind of, use the XmlAttribute
instead of XmlElement
, but it won't look like what you want. It will look like the following:
<SomeModel SomeStringElementName="testData">
</SomeModel>
The only way I can think of to achieve what you want (natively) would be to have properties pointing to objects named SomeStringElementName and SomeInfoElementName where the class contained a single getter named "value". You could take this one step further and use DataContractSerializer so that the wrapper classes can be private. XmlSerializer won't read private properties.
// TODO: make the class generic so that an int or string can be used.
[Serializable]
public class SerializationClass
{
public SerializationClass(string value)
{
this.Value = value;
}
[XmlAttribute("value")]
public string Value { get; }
}
[Serializable]
public class SomeModel
{
[XmlIgnore]
public string SomeString { get; set; }
[XmlIgnore]
public int SomeInfo { get; set; }
[XmlElement]
public SerializationClass SomeStringElementName
{
get { return new SerializationClass(this.SomeString); }
}
}
As others have said, it's a direct child, but it's worth noting that this is different to just leaving a space... a space is for any descendant.
<div>
<span>Some text</span>
</div>
div>span
would match this, but it would not match this:
<div>
<p><span>Some text</span></p>
</div>
To match that, you could do div>p>span
or div span
.
To make sure all possible ways of line breaks (Windows, Mac and Unix) are replaced you should use:
string.Replace("\r\n", "\n").Replace('\r', '\n').Replace('\n', 'replacement');
and in this order, to not to make extra line breaks, when you find some combination of line ending chars.
How about the List.FindIndex Method:
int index = myList.FindIndex(a => a.Prop == oProp);
This method performs a linear search; therefore, this method is an O(n) operation, where n is Count.
If the item is not found, it will return -1
Cookies are not for authentication. Why reinvent a wheel? HTTP has well-designed authentication mechanisms. If we use cookies, we fall into using HTTP as a transport protocol only, thus we need to create our own signaling system, for example, to tell users that they supplied wrong authentication (using HTTP 401 would be incorrect as we probably wouldn't supply Www-Authenticate
to a client, as HTTP specs require :) ). It should also be noted that Set-Cookie
is only a recommendation for client. Its contents may be or may not be saved (for example, if cookies are disabled), while Authorization
header is sent automatically on every request.
Another point is that, to obtain an authorization cookie, you'll probably want to supply your credentials somewhere first? If so, then wouldn't it be RESTless? Simple example:
GET /a
without cookiePOST /auth
Set-Cookie
GET /a
with cookie. But does GET /a
behave idempotently in this case?To sum this up, I believe that if we access some resource and we need to authenticate, then we must authenticate on that same resource, not anywhere else.
Technically there aren't actually any "remote" things at all1 in your Git repo, there are just local names that should correspond to the names on another, different repo. The ones named origin/whatever
will initially match up with those on the repo you cloned-from:
git clone ssh://some.where.out.there/some/path/to/repo # or git://some.where...
makes a local copy of the other repo. Along the way it notes all the branches that were there, and the commits those refer-to, and sticks those into your local repo under the names refs/remotes/origin/
.
Depending on how long you go before you git fetch
or equivalent to update "my copy of what's some.where.out.there", they may change their branches around, create new ones, and delete some. When you do your git fetch
(or git pull
which is really fetch plus merge), your repo will make copies of their new work and change all the refs/remotes/origin/<name>
entries as needed. It's that moment of fetch
ing that makes everything match up (well, that, and the initial clone, and some cases of push
ing too—basically whenever Git gets a chance to check—but see caveat below).
Git normally has you refer to your own refs/heads/<name>
as just <name>
, and the remote ones as origin/<name>
, and it all just works because it's obvious which one is which. It's sometimes possible to create your own branch names that make it not obvious, but don't worry about that until it happens. :-) Just give Git the shortest name that makes it obvious, and it will go from there: origin/master
is "where master was over there last time I checked", and master
is "where master is over here based on what I have been doing". Run git fetch
to update Git on "where master is over there" as needed.
Caveat: in versions of Git older than 1.8.4, git fetch
has some modes that don't update "where master is over there" (more precisely, modes that don't update any remote-tracking branches). Running git fetch origin
, or git fetch --all
, or even just git fetch
, does update. Running git fetch origin master
doesn't. Unfortunately, this "doesn't update" mode is triggered by ordinary git pull
. (This is mainly just a minor annoyance and is fixed in Git 1.8.4 and later.)
1Well, there is one thing that is called a "remote". But that's also local! The name origin
is the thing Git calls "a remote". It's basically just a short name for the URL you used when you did the clone. It's also where the origin
in origin/master
comes from. The name origin/master
is called a remote-tracking branch, which sometimes gets shortened to "remote branch", especially in older or more informal documentation.
You can do this in two steps:
git checkout -f
git clean -fd
printf is a fair bit more complicated than that. You have to supply a format string, and then the variables to apply to the format string. If you just supply one variable, C will assume that is the format string and try to print out all the bytes it finds in it until it hits a terminating nul (0x0).
So if you just give it an integer, it will merrily march through memory at the location your integer is stored, dumping whatever garbage is there to the screen, until it happens to come across a byte containing 0.
For a Java programmer, I'd imagine this is a rather rude introduction to C's lack of type checking. Believe me, this is only the tip of the iceberg. This is why, while I applaud your desire to expand your horizons by learning C, I highly suggest you do whatever you can to avoid writing real programs in it.
(This goes for everyone else reading this too.)
You can change the linter for Python extension for Visual Studio Code.
In VS open the Command Palette Ctrl+Shift+P and type in one of the following commands:
Python: Select Linter
when you select a linter it will be installed. I tried flake8 and it seems issue resolved for me.
Sorry but that's just much too much overhead (above), short and quick, if you have the MapFragment, you also have to map, just do the following:
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
googleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true)
} else {
// Show rationale and request permission.
}
Code is in Kotlin, hope you don't mind.
have fun
Btw I think this one is a duplicate of: Show Current Location inside Google Map Fragment
Build.SERIAL
can be empty or sometimes return a different value (proof 1, proof 2) than what you can see in your device's settings.
If you want a more complete and robust solution, I've compiled every possible solution I could found in a single gist. Here's a simplified version of it :
public static String getSerialNumber() {
String serialNumber;
try {
Class<?> c = Class.forName("android.os.SystemProperties");
Method get = c.getMethod("get", String.class);
serialNumber = (String) get.invoke(c, "gsm.sn1");
if (serialNumber.equals(""))
serialNumber = (String) get.invoke(c, "ril.serialnumber");
if (serialNumber.equals(""))
serialNumber = (String) get.invoke(c, "ro.serialno");
if (serialNumber.equals(""))
serialNumber = (String) get.invoke(c, "sys.serialnumber");
if (serialNumber.equals(""))
serialNumber = Build.SERIAL;
// If none of the methods above worked
if (serialNumber.equals(""))
serialNumber = null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
serialNumber = null;
}
return serialNumber;
}
I try to update the gist regularly whenever I can test on a new device or Android version. Contributions are welcome too.
A TVF (table-valued function) is supposed to be SELECTed FROM. Try this:
select * from FN('myFunc')
if while In visual studio with IIS express working and when published failed try this:
All that the test
attribute looks for to determine if something is true is the string "true" (case in-sensitive). For example, the following code will print "Hello world!"
<c:if test="true">Hello world!</c:if>
The code within the <%= %>
returns a boolean, so it will either print the string "true" or "false", which is exactly what the <c:if>
tag looks for.
One option is to write a C/C++ wrapper that executes the python script on a regular basis. Your end-user would run the C/C++ executable, which would remain running in the background, and periodically execute the python script. This may not be the best solution, and may not work if you don't know C/C++ or want to keep this 100% python. But it does seem like the most user-friendly approach, since people are used to clicking on executables. All of this assumes that python is installed on your end user's computer.
Another option is to use cron job/Task Scheduler but to put it in the installer as a script so your end user doesn't have to do it.
My jQuery plugin works for me:
Usage:
$('form input[type="text"]').autoFit({
});
Source code of jquery.auto-fit.js
:
;
(function ($) {
var methods = {
init: function (options) {
var settings = $.extend(true, {}, $.fn.autoFit.defaults, options);
var $this = $(this);
$this.keydown(methods.fit);
methods.fit.call(this, null);
return $this;
},
fit: function (event) {
var $this = $(this);
var val = $this.val().replace(' ', '-');
var fontSize = $this.css('font-size');
var padding = $this.outerWidth() - $this.width();
var contentWidth = $('<span style="font-size: ' + fontSize + '; padding: 0 ' + padding / 2 + 'px; display: inline-block; position: absolute; visibility: hidden;">' + val + '</span>').insertAfter($this).outerWidth();
$this.width((contentWidth + padding) + 'px');
return $this;
}
};
$.fn.autoFit = function (options) {
if (typeof options == 'string' && methods[options] && typeof methods[options] === 'function') {
return methods[options].apply(this, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1));
} else if (typeof options === 'object' || !options) {
// Default to 'init'
return this.each(function (i, element) {
methods.init.apply(this, [options]);
});
} else {
$.error('Method ' + options + ' does not exist on jquery.auto-fit.');
return null;
}
};
$.fn.autoFit.defaults = {};
})(this['jQuery']);
I had this error today and discovered it was an incorrectly-formatted year...
select * from es_timeexpense where parsedate > to_date('12/3/2018', 'MM/dd/yyy')
Notice the year has only three 'y's. It should have 4.
Double-check your format.
Here is my way to resolve:
I have recently done this on my website using jQuery. The code calculates the height of the tallest div and sets the other divs to the same height. Here's the technique:
http://www.broken-links.com/2009/01/20/very-quick-equal-height-columns-in-jquery/
I don't believe height:100%
will work, so if you don't explicitly know the div heights I don't think there is a pure CSS solution.
swift 4.2 and above
using button's IBOutlet
btnOutlet.setTitle("New Title", for: .normal)
using button's IBAction
@IBAction func btnAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
sender.setTitle("New Title", for: .normal)
}
Here's a working version. I changed the XmlElementAttribute
labels to XmlElement
because in the xml the StockNumber, Make and Model values are elements, not attributes. Also I removed the reader.ReadToEnd();
(that function reads the whole stream and returns a string, so the Deserialize()
function couldn't use the reader anymore...the position was at the end of the stream). I also took a few liberties with the naming :).
Here are the classes:
[Serializable()]
public class Car
{
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElement("StockNumber")]
public string StockNumber { get; set; }
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElement("Make")]
public string Make { get; set; }
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElement("Model")]
public string Model { get; set; }
}
[Serializable()]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRoot("CarCollection")]
public class CarCollection
{
[XmlArray("Cars")]
[XmlArrayItem("Car", typeof(Car))]
public Car[] Car { get; set; }
}
The Deserialize function:
CarCollection cars = null;
string path = "cars.xml";
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(CarCollection));
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(path);
cars = (CarCollection)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.Close();
And the slightly tweaked xml (I needed to add a new element to wrap <Cars>...Net is picky about deserializing arrays):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<CarCollection>
<Cars>
<Car>
<StockNumber>1020</StockNumber>
<Make>Nissan</Make>
<Model>Sentra</Model>
</Car>
<Car>
<StockNumber>1010</StockNumber>
<Make>Toyota</Make>
<Model>Corolla</Model>
</Car>
<Car>
<StockNumber>1111</StockNumber>
<Make>Honda</Make>
<Model>Accord</Model>
</Car>
</Cars>
</CarCollection>
From the documentation (MySQL 8) :
Type | Maximum length -----------+------------------------------------- TINYTEXT | 255 (2 8−1) bytes TEXT | 65,535 (216−1) bytes = 64 KiB MEDIUMTEXT | 16,777,215 (224−1) bytes = 16 MiB LONGTEXT | 4,294,967,295 (232−1) bytes = 4 GiB
Note that the number of characters that can be stored in your column will depend on the character encoding.
As I understand it, you want the server be able to send messages through from client 1 to client 2. You cannot directly connect two clients because one of the two ends of a WebSocket connection needs to be a server.
This is some pseudocodish JavaScript:
Client:
var websocket = new WebSocket("server address");
websocket.onmessage = function(str) {
console.log("Someone sent: ", str);
};
// Tell the server this is client 1 (swap for client 2 of course)
websocket.send(JSON.stringify({
id: "client1"
}));
// Tell the server we want to send something to the other client
websocket.send(JSON.stringify({
to: "client2",
data: "foo"
}));
Server:
var clients = {};
server.on("data", function(client, str) {
var obj = JSON.parse(str);
if("id" in obj) {
// New client, add it to the id/client object
clients[obj.id] = client;
} else {
// Send data to the client requested
clients[obj.to].send(obj.data);
}
});
Then run following command it will update npm packages.
npm update
Later start project executing following command.
ng serve
Above steps worked for me.
Android Studio debug.keystore file path depend on environment variable ANDROID_SDK_HOME.
If ANDROID_SDK_HOME defined, then file placed in SDK's subfolder named .android .
When not defined, then keystore placed at user home path in same subfolder:
- %HOMEPATH%\.android\ on Windows
- $HOME/.android/ on Linux
Here is example code you could run to make such test:
var f = 10000000;
var p = new int[f];
for(int i = 0; i < f; ++i)
{
p[i] = i % 2;
}
var time = DateTime.Now;
p.Sum();
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
int x = 0;
time = DateTime.Now;
foreach(var item in p){
x += item;
}
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
x = 0;
time = DateTime.Now;
for(int i = 0, j = f; i < j; ++i){
x += p[i];
}
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
The same example for complex object is:
void Main()
{
var f = 10000000;
var p = new Test[f];
for(int i = 0; i < f; ++i)
{
p[i] = new Test();
p[i].Property = i % 2;
}
var time = DateTime.Now;
p.Sum(k => k.Property);
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
int x = 0;
time = DateTime.Now;
foreach(var item in p){
x += item.Property;
}
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
x = 0;
time = DateTime.Now;
for(int i = 0, j = f; i < j; ++i){
x += p[i].Property;
}
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now - time);
}
class Test
{
public int Property { get; set; }
}
My results with compiler optimizations off are:
00:00:00.0570370 : Sum()
00:00:00.0250180 : Foreach()
00:00:00.0430272 : For(...)
and for second test are:
00:00:00.1450955 : Sum()
00:00:00.0650430 : Foreach()
00:00:00.0690510 : For()
it looks like LINQ is generally slower than foreach(...) but what is weird for me is that foreach(...) appears to be faster than for loop.
sudo apt-get install qt5-default
works for me.
$ aptitude show qt5-default
tells that
This package sets Qt 5 to be the default Qt version to be used when using development binaries like qmake. It provides a default configuration for qtchooser, but does not prevent alternative Qt installations from being used.
Would it be as easy as running a LINQ query on your List?
List<string> mylist = new List<string>{ "hello","world","foo","bar"};
List<string> listContainingLetterO = mylist.Where(x=>x.Contains("o")).ToList();
Have been struggling with this till I found out the answer:
Use GSON library:
Gson gson = Gson();
String str_json = gson.tojson(jsonArray);`
Pass the json array. This will be auto stringfied. This option worked perfectly for me.
This problem had been bugging me for years the only workaround for me was to ask our networks team to make exceptions on our firewall so that certain URL requests didn't need to be authenticated on the proxy which is not ideal.
Recently I upgraded the project to .NET 4 from 3.5 and the code just started working using the default credentials for the proxy, no hardcoding of credentials etc.
request.Proxy.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
As of version 1.13.1 there is support for Bootstrap 4: https://developer.snapappointments.com/bootstrap-select/
The implementation remains exactly the same as it was in Bootstrap 3:
This is an example, taken from the site of the link above:
<select class="selectpicker" data-live-search="true">
<option data-tokens="ketchup mustard">Hot Dog, Fries and a Soda</option>
<option data-tokens="mustard">Burger, Shake and a Smile</option>
<option data-tokens="frosting">Sugar, Spice and all things nice</option>
</select>
Live search for the search term 'fro' will only leave the third option visible (because of the data-tokens "frosting").
Don't forget to include the bootstrap-select CDN .css and .js in your project. I am very glad to see this live search become available again, because it comes in very handy when presenting large dropdown lists to the user.
Here's another way using *args
(and also optionally), **kwargs
:
def a(x, y):
print x, y
def b(other, function, *args, **kwargs):
function(*args, **kwargs)
print other
b('world', a, 'hello', 'dude')
Output
hello dude
world
Note that function
, *args
, **kwargs
have to be in that order and have to be the last arguments to the function calling the function.
This helped me to handle Thread was being aborted
exception,
try
{
//Write HTTP output
HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(Data);
}
catch (Exception exc) {}
finally {
try
{
//stop processing the script and return the current result
HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
}
catch (Exception ex) {}
finally {
//Sends the response buffer
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
// Prevents any other content from being sent to the browser
HttpContext.Current.Response.SuppressContent = true;
//Directs the thread to finish, bypassing additional processing
HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
//Suspends the current thread
Thread.Sleep(1);
}
}
if you use the following the following code instead of HttpContext.Current.Response.End()
, you will get Server cannot append header after HTTP headers have been sent
exception.
HttpContext.Current.Response.Flush();
HttpContext.Current.Response.SuppressContent = True;
HttpContext.Current.ApplicationInstance.CompleteRequest();
Hope it helps
No, you cannot directly access the first value.
I suppose a hack for this would be to return an array of values instead of "item" and "err", and then just do
item, _ := Get(1)[0]
but I would not recommend this.
Replace with
imageWidth = 1 * Convert.ToInt32(Label1.Text);
I'm not sure lookup is the right formula for this because of multiple arguments. Maybe hlookup or vlookup but these require you to have tables for values. A simple nested series of if does the trick for a small sample size
Try
=IF(A1="a","pickup",IF(A1="b","collect",IF(A1="c","prepaid","")))
Now incorporate your left
argument
=IF(LEFT(A1,1)="a","pickup",IF(LEFT(A1,1)="b","collect",IF(LEFT(A1,1)="c","prepaid","")))
Also note your usage of left, your argument doesn't specify the number of characters, but a set.
7/8/15 - Microsoft KB articles for the above mentioned functions. I don't think there's anything wrong with techonthenet
, but I rather link to official sources.
One of the simplest way: use Link as follows:
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
<Link to={`your-path`} activeClassName="current">{your-link-name}</Link>
If we want to cover the whole div section as link:
<div>
<Card as={Link} to={'path-name'}>
....
card content here
....
</Card>
</div>
Normally this is done using a Factory pattern
public interface IXMLizableFactory<T extends IXMLizable> {
public T newInstanceFromXML(Element e);
}
public interface IXMLizable {
public Element toXMLElement();
}
In Windows, with GetFileInformationByHandleEx, passing FileNameInfo, you can retrieve the file name.
type
%matplotlib qt
when you want graphs in a separate window and
%matplotlib inline
when you want an inline plot
In JavaScript 1.8.5, Object.getOwnPropertyNames
returns an array of all properties found directly upon a given object.
Object.getOwnPropertyNames ( obj )
and another method Object.keys
, which returns an array containing the names of all of the given object's own enumerable properties.
Object.keys( obj )
I used forEach
to list values and keys in obj, same as for (var key in obj) ..
Object.keys(obj).forEach(function (key) {
console.log( key , obj[key] );
});
This all are new features in ECMAScript , the mothods getOwnPropertyNames
, keys
won't supports old browser's.
The default
condition can be anyplace within the switch that a case clause can exist. It is not required to be the last clause. I have seen code that put the default as the first clause. The case 2:
gets executed normally, even though the default clause is above it.
As a test, I put the sample code in a function, called test(int value){}
and ran:
printf("0=%d\n", test(0));
printf("1=%d\n", test(1));
printf("2=%d\n", test(2));
printf("3=%d\n", test(3));
printf("4=%d\n", test(4));
The output is:
0=2
1=1
2=4
3=8
4=10
Adding to the mentions of jwplayer and possible TOS violations, I would like to to link to the following repository on github: YouTube Audio Player Generation Library, that allows to generate the following output:
Library has the support for the playlists and PHP autorendering given the video URL and the configuration options.
To set align text in dataGridCell you have two ways:
Set the align for a specific cell or set for each cell of row.
For one column go to Columns->DataGridViewCellStyle
or
For each column go to RowDefaultCellStyle
The control panel is the same as the follow:
Sometimes you need to reset ADB. To do that, in Eclipse, go:
Window>> Show View >> Android (Might be found in the "Other" option)>>Devices
in the device Tab, click the down arrow, and choose reset adb.
try this one, it is working fine for me.
"^([a-zA-Z])[a-zA-Z0-9-_]*$"
Use the dir
command. Type in dir /?
for help and options.
dir /a:d /b
Then use a redirect to save the list to a file.
> list.txt
dir /a:d /b > list.txt
This will output just the names of the directories. if you want the full path of the directories use this below.
for /f "delims=" %%D in ('dir /a:d /b') do echo %%~fD
other method just using the for
command. See for /?
for help and options. This can output just the name %%~nxD
or the full path %%~fD
for /d %%D in (*) do echo %%~fD
To use these commands directly on the command line, change the double percent signs to single percent signs. %%
to %
To redirect the for
methods, just add the redirect after the echo statements. Use the double arrow >>
redirect here to append to the file, else only the last statement will be written to the file due to overwriting all the others.
... echo %%~fD>> list.txt
If the machine you are on is part of the AD domain, it should have its name servers set to the AD name servers (or hopefully use a DNS server path that will eventually resolve your AD domains). Using your example of dc=domain,dc=com, if you look up domain.com in the AD name servers it will return a list of the IPs of each AD Controller. Example from my company (w/ the domain name changed, but otherwise it's a real example):
mokey 0 /home/jj33 > nslookup example.ad Server: 172.16.2.10 Address: 172.16.2.10#53 Non-authoritative answer: Name: example.ad Address: 172.16.6.2 Name: example.ad Address: 172.16.141.160 Name: example.ad Address: 172.16.7.9 Name: example.ad Address: 172.19.1.14 Name: example.ad Address: 172.19.1.3 Name: example.ad Address: 172.19.1.11 Name: example.ad Address: 172.16.3.2
Note I'm actually making the query from a non-AD machine, but our unix name servers know to send queries for our AD domain (example.ad) over to the AD DNS servers.
I'm sure there's a super-slick windowsy way to do this, but I like using the DNS method when I need to find the LDAP servers from a non-windows server.
If you want to create a new A
you can use INTO
;
select * into A from dbo.myView
I've had issue with IE7 and returning false before.
Check my answer here to another problem: Javascript not running on IE
There is a useful Web API method called URL
const url = new URL('http://www.somedomain.com/account/search?filter=a#top');_x000D_
console.log(url.pathname.split('/'));_x000D_
const params = new URLSearchParams(url.search)_x000D_
console.log(params.get("filter"))
_x000D_
I would like to suggest DBEAVER .it is based on eclipse and supports better data handling
javax.servlet.Filter
.doFilter()
method, cast the incoming ServletRequest
to HttpServletRequest
.HttpServletRequest#getRequestURI()
to grab the path.java.lang.String
methods like substring()
, split()
, concat()
and so on to extract the part of interest and compose the new path.ServletRequest#getRequestDispatcher()
and then RequestDispatcher#forward()
to forward the request/response to the new URL (server-side redirect, not reflected in browser address bar), or cast the incoming ServletResponse
to HttpServletResponse
and then HttpServletResponse#sendRedirect()
to redirect the response to the new URL (client side redirect, reflected in browser address bar).web.xml
on an url-pattern
of /*
or /Check_License/*
, depending on the context path, or if you're on Servlet 3.0 already, use the @WebFilter
annotation for that instead.Don't forget to add a check in the code if the URL needs to be changed and if not, then just call FilterChain#doFilter()
, else it will call itself in an infinite loop.
Alternatively you can also just use an existing 3rd party API to do all the work for you, such as Tuckey's UrlRewriteFilter which can be configured the way as you would do with Apache's mod_rewrite
.
Have a look at the handleEvent method
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/EventListener
"Raw" Javascript:
function MyObj() {
this.abc = "ABC";
}
MyObj.prototype.handleEvent = function(e) {
console.log("caught event: "+e.type);
console.log(this.abc);
}
var myObj = new MyObj();
document.querySelector("#myElement").addEventListener('click', myObj);
Now click on your element (with id "myElement") and it should print the following in the console:
caught event: click
ABC
This allows you to have an object method as event handler, and have access to all the object properties in that method.
You can't just pass a method of an object to addEventListener directly (like that: element.addEventListener('click',myObj.myMethod);
) and expect myMethod
to act as if I was normally called on the object. I am guessing that any function passed to addEventListener is somehow copied instead of being referenced. For example, if you pass an event listener function reference to addEventListener (in the form of a variable) then unset this reference, the event listener is still executed when events are caught.
Another (less elegant) workaround to pass a method as event listener and stil this
and still have access to object properties within the event listener would be something like that:
// see above for definition of MyObj
var myObj = new MyObj();
document.querySelector("#myElement").addEventListener('click', myObj.handleEvent.bind(myObj));
If Java is installed on the target machine, there is no need to create an .exe file. A .jar file should be sufficient.
Depending on how large and how well-written the original code was, it might be worth starting again in your favourite language (which might still be C++) and learning from any mistakes made in the last version. Didn't someone once say about writing one to throw away?
n.b. Clearly if this is a huge product, then it may not be worth the time.
you need to run something like this
GRANT Execute ON [dbo].fnc_whatEver TO [domain\user]
For me, I had encountered this error when invoking a webservice call, make sure that the site has a valid ssl, i.e the logo on the side of the url is checked, otherwise need to add the certificate to trusted key store in your machine
I had the same problem with a custom class, which was defined in a namespace. I tried to use the class without the namespace, causing the compiler error "identifier "MyClass" is undefined". Adding
using namespace <MyNamespace>
or using the class like
MyNamespace::MyClass myClass;
solved the problem.
It seems that you want a list structure with very fast removal and random access by index (not by key) times. An ArrayList
gives you the latter and a HashMap
or TreeMap
give you the former.
There is one structure in Apache Commons Collections that may be what you are looking for, the TreeList. The JavaDoc specifies that it is optimized for quick insertion and removal at any index in the list. If you also need generics though, this will not help you.
You can use just forEach
. No stream at all:
fruits.forEach(fruit -> fruit.setName(fruit.getName() + "s"));
Unless I am misunderstanding the question, I would almost always use $this->get_species because the subclass (in this case dog) could overwrite that method since it does extend it. If the class dog doesn't redefine the method then both ways are functionally equivalent but if at some point in the future you decide you want the get_species method in dog should print "dog" then you would have to go back through all the code and change it.
When you use $this it is actually part of the object which you created and so will always be the most up-to-date as well (if the property being used has changed somehow in the lifetime of the object) whereas using the parent class is calling the static class method.
you can add the username and password to the SOAP Header
BindingProvider prov = (BindingProvider)port;
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY,
"your end point"));
Map<String, List<String>> headers = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "myusername");
prov.getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "mypassword");
prov.getRequestContext().put(MessageContext.HTTP_REQUEST_HEADERS, headers);
Add this to your dependencies in build.gradle
:
dependencies {
implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828'
...
The latest version can be found here
Make sure you are connected to the Internet. When you sync Gradle, all related files will be added to your project
Take a look at your libraries folder, the library you just added should be in there.
I don't see an obvious problem with the above.
It's possible your ldap.conf
is being overridden, but the command-line options will take precedence, ldapsearch
will ignore BINDDN
in the main ldap.conf
, so the only parameter that could be wrong is the URI.
(The order is ETCDIR/ldap.conf
then ~/ldaprc
or ~/.ldaprc
and then ldaprc
in the current directory, though there environment variables which can influence this too, see man ldapconf
.)
Try an explicit URI:
ldapsearch -x -W -D 'cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com' -b "" -s base -H ldap://localhost
or prevent defaults with:
LDAPNOINIT=1 ldapsearch -x -W -D 'cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com' -b "" -s base
If that doesn't work, then some troubleshooting (you'll probably need the full path to the slapd
binary for these):
make sure your slapd.conf
is being used and is correct (as root)
slapd -T test -f slapd.conf -d 65535
You may have a left-over or default slapd.d
configuration directory which takes preference over your slapd.conf
(unless you specify your config explicitly with -f
, slapd.conf
is officially deprecated in OpenLDAP-2.4). If you don't get several pages of output then your binaries were built without debug support.
stop OpenLDAP, then manually start slapd
in a separate terminal/console with debug enabled (as root, ^C to quit)
slapd -h ldap://localhost -d 481
then retry the search and see if you can spot the problem (there will be a lot of schema noise in the start of the output unfortunately). (Note: running slapd
without the -u
/-g
options can change file ownerships which can cause problems, you should usually use those options, probably -u ldap -g ldap
)
if debug is enabled, then try also
ldapsearch -v -d 63 -W -D 'cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=com' -b "" -s base
take a look at the following examples
http://threejs.org/examples/#misc_controls_orbit
http://threejs.org/examples/#misc_controls_trackball
there are other examples for different mouse controls, but both of these allow the camera to rotate around a point and zoom in and out with the mouse wheel, the main difference is OrbitControls enforces the camera up direction, and TrackballControls allows the camera to rotate upside-down.
All you have to do is include the controls in your html document
<script src="js/OrbitControls.js"></script>
and include this line in your source
controls = new THREE.OrbitControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
In my case i had to install google repository from the SDK manager.
Creates a 1 level deep copy.
fruits.slice(1, -1)
Let go of the original array.
Thanks to @Tim for pointing out the spelling errata.