How to remove first and last element in an array?
For example:
var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Apple", "Mango"];
Expected output array:
["Orange", "Apple"]
This question is related to
javascript
arrays
var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Apple", "Mango"];_x000D_
var newFruits = fruits.slice(1, -1);_x000D_
console.log(newFruits); // ["Orange", "Apple"];
_x000D_
Here, -1 denotes the last element in an array and 1 denotes the second element.
This can be done with lodash _.tail
and _.dropRight
:
var fruits = ["Banana", "Orange", "Apple", "Mango"];_x000D_
console.log(_.dropRight(_.tail(fruits)));
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/lodash.js/4.17.11/lodash.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
You can use Array.prototype.reduce().
Code:
const fruits = ['Banana', 'Orange', 'Apple', 'Mango'],_x000D_
result = fruits.reduce((a, c, i, array) => 0 === i || array.length - 1 === i ? a : [...a, c], []);_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(result);
_x000D_
To remove element from array is easy just do the following
let array_splited = [].split('/');
array_splited.pop()
array_splited.join('/')
You used Fruits.shift() method to first element remove . Fruits.pop() method used for last element remove one by one if you used button click. Fruits.slice( start position, delete element)You also used slice method for remove element in middle start.
Say you have array named list. The Splice() function can be used for both adding and removing item in that array in specific index i.e that can be in the beginning or in the end or at any index. On the contrary there are another function name shift() and pop() which is capable of removing only the first and last item in the array.
This is the Shift Function which is only capable of removing the first element of the array
var item = [ 1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34 ]; // say you have this number series
item.shift(); // [ 1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34 ];
The Pop Function removes item from an array at its last index
item.pop(); // [ 1,2,3,5,8,13,21 ];
Now comes the splice function by which you can remove item at any index
item.slice(0,1); // [ 2,3,5,8,13,21 ] removes the first object
item.slice(item.length-1,1); // [ 2,3,5,8,13 ] removes the last object
The slice function accepts two parameters (Index to start with, number of steps to go);
var resident_array = ["RC_FRONT", "RC_BACK", "RC_BACK"];
var remove_item = "RC_FRONT";
resident_array = $.grep(resident_array, function(value) {
return value != remove_item;
});
resident_array = ["RC_BACK", "RC_BACK"];
push()
adds a new element to the end of an array.
pop()
removes an element from the end of an array.
unshift()
adds a new element to the beginning of an array.
shift()
removes an element from the beginning of an array.
To remove first element from an array arr
, use arr.shift()
To remove last element from an array arr
, use arr.pop()
To remove the first and last element of an array is by using the built-in method of an array i.e shift()
and pop()
the fruits.shift()
get the first element of the array as "Banana" while fruits.pop()
get the last element of the array as "Mango". so the remaining element of the array will be ["Orange", "Apple"]
Creates a 1 level deep copy.
fruits.slice(1, -1)
Let go of the original array.
Thanks to @Tim for pointing out the spelling errata.
I use splice method.
fruits.splice(0, 1); // Removes first array element
var lastElementIndex = fruits.length-1; // Gets last element index
fruits.splice(lastElementIndex, 1); // Removes last array element
To remove last element also you can do it this way:
fruits.splice(-1, 1);
See Remove last item from array to see more comments about it.
Source: Stackoverflow.com