[javascript] JavaScript Array Push key value

Ok, I'm going a little wrong here and I've already wasted an hour with this so hopefully one of you guys can help me.

var a = ['left','top'],
    x = [];

for(i=0;i<a.length;i++) {
    x.push({
        a[i] : 0
    });
}

How do I go about pushing a value to each of the keys inside the var a array?

You can see my failed attempted but hopefully that will give you an insight into what I'm trying to achieve.

This question is related to javascript arrays push

The answer is


You have to use bracket notation:

var obj = {};
obj[a[i]] = 0;
x.push(obj);

The result will be:

x = [{left: 0}, {top: 0}];

Maybe instead of an array of objects, you just want one object with two properties:

var x = {};

and

x[a[i]] = 0;

This will result in x = {left: 0, top: 0}.


You may use:


To create array of objects:

var source = ['left', 'top'];
const result = source.map(arrValue => ({[arrValue]: 0}));

Demo:

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var source = ['left', 'top'];_x000D_
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const result = source.map(value => ({[value]: 0}));_x000D_
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console.log(result);
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_x000D_
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Or if you wants to create a single object from values of arrays:

var source = ['left', 'top'];
const result = source.reduce((obj, arrValue) => (obj[arrValue] = 0, obj), {});

Demo:

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var source = ['left', 'top'];_x000D_
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const result = source.reduce((obj, arrValue) => (obj[arrValue] = 0, obj), {});_x000D_
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console.log(result);
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