The below code snippet will help evaluate primitive type holding NaN.
double dbl = Double.NaN;
Double.valueOf(dbl).isNaN() ? true : false;
==
determines if the values are equal, while is
determines if they are the exact same object.
There's no difference, ==
is a synonym for =
(for the C/C++ people, I assume). See here, for example.
You could double-check just to be really sure or just for your interest by looking at the bash source code, should be somewhere in the parsing code there, but I couldn't find it straightaway.
In a typical script there will be no performance difference. More important may be the fact that thousand "===" is 1 KB heavier than thousand "==" :) JavaScript profilers can tell you if there is a performance difference in your case.
But personally I would do what JSLint suggests. This recommendation is there not because of performance issues, but because type coercion means ('\t\r\n' == 0)
is true.
I would like to expand on the ===
operator.
===
is not an equality operator!
Not.
Let's get that point really across.
You might be familiar with ===
as an equality operator in Javascript and PHP, but this just not an equality operator in Ruby and has fundamentally different semantics.
So what does ===
do?
===
is the pattern matching operator!
===
matches regular expressions===
checks range membership===
checks being instance of a class ===
calls lambda expressions===
sometimes checks equality, but mostly it does notSo how does this madness make sense?
Enumerable#grep
uses ===
internallycase when
statements use ===
internallyrescue
uses ===
internallyThat is why you can use regular expressions and classes and ranges and even lambda expressions in a case when
statement.
Some examples
case value
when /regexp/
# value matches this regexp
when 4..10
# value is in range
when MyClass
# value is an instance of class
when ->(value) { ... }
# lambda expression returns true
when a, b, c, d
# value matches one of a through d with `===`
when *array
# value matches an element in array with `===`
when x
# values is equal to x unless x is one of the above
end
All these example work with pattern === value
too, as well as with grep
method.
arr = ['the', 'quick', 'brown', 'fox', 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13]
arr.grep(/[qx]/)
# => ["quick", "fox"]
arr.grep(4..10)
# => [5, 8]
arr.grep(String)
# => ["the", "quick", "brown", "fox"]
arr.grep(1)
# => [1, 1]
Link to the PEP discussing the new bool type in Python 2.3: http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0285/.
When converting a bool to an int, the integer value is always 0 or 1, but when converting an int to a bool, the boolean value is True for all integers except 0.
>>> int(False)
0
>>> int(True)
1
>>> bool(5)
True
>>> bool(-5)
True
>>> bool(0)
False
The logic is not flawed. The statement
if x is y then x==y is also True
should never be read to mean
if x==y then x is y
It is a logical error on the part of the reader to assume that the converse of a logic statement is true. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Converse_(logic)
The major difference between == and equals() is
1) == is used to compare primitives.
For example :
String string1 = "Ravi";
String string2 = "Ravi";
String string3 = new String("Ravi");
String string4 = new String("Prakash");
System.out.println(string1 == string2); // true because same reference in string pool
System.out.println(string1 == string3); // false
2) equals() is used to compare objects. For example :
System.out.println(string1.equals(string2)); // true equals() comparison of values in the objects
System.out.println(string1.equals(string3)); // true
System.out.println(string1.equals(string4)); // false
If you want to check contents are equal or not then just use JSON.stringify(obj)
Eg - var a ={key:val};
var b ={key:val};
JSON.stringify(a) == JSON.stringify(b) -----> If contents are same you gets true.
You can use Float.floatToIntBits().
Float.floatToIntBits(sectionID) == Float.floatToIntBits(currentSectionID)
static bool SetsContainSameElements<T>(IEnumerable<T> set1, IEnumerable<T> set2) {
var setXOR = new HashSet<T>(set1);
setXOR.SymmetricExceptWith(set2);
return (setXOR.Count == 0);
}
Solution requires .NET 3.5 and the System.Collections.Generic
namespace. According to Microsoft, SymmetricExceptWith
is an O(n + m) operation, with n representing the number of elements in the first set and m representing the number of elements in the second. You could always add an equality comparer to this function if necessary.
I think that the two terms you're looking for are equality (==) and identity (is). For example:
>>> a = [1,2,3]
>>> b = [1,2,3]
>>> a == b
True <-- a and b have values which are equal
>>> a is b
False <-- a and b are not the same list object
If you're dealing with one or more classes which you can't change from the inside, there are generic and simple ways to do this that also don't depend on a diff-specific library:
pickle.dumps(a) == pickle.dumps(b)
pickle
is a very common serialization lib for Python objects, and will thus be able to serialize pretty much anything, really. In the above snippet I'm comparing the str
from serialized a
with the one from b
. Unlike the next method, this one has the advantage of also type checking custom classes.
The biggest hassle: due to specific ordering and [de/en]coding methods, pickle
may not yield the same result for equal objects, specially when dealing with more complex ones (e.g. lists of nested custom-class instances) like you'll frequently find in some third-party libs. For those cases, I'd recommend a different approach:
You could write a recursive reflection that'll give you serializable objects, and then compare results
from collections.abc import Iterable
BASE_TYPES = [str, int, float, bool, type(None)]
def base_typed(obj):
"""Recursive reflection method to convert any object property into a comparable form.
"""
T = type(obj)
from_numpy = T.__module__ == 'numpy'
if T in BASE_TYPES or callable(obj) or (from_numpy and not isinstance(T, Iterable)):
return obj
if isinstance(obj, Iterable):
base_items = [base_typed(item) for item in obj]
return base_items if from_numpy else T(base_items)
d = obj if T is dict else obj.__dict__
return {k: base_typed(v) for k, v in d.items()}
def deep_equals(*args):
return all(base_typed(args[0]) == base_typed(other) for other in args[1:])
Now it doesn't matter what your objects are, deep equality is assured to work
>>> from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier
>>>
>>> a = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=42)
>>> b = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=42)
>>>
>>> deep_equals(a, b)
True
The number of comparables doesn't matter as well
>>> c = RandomForestClassifier(max_depth=2, random_state=1000)
>>> deep_equals(a, b, c)
False
My use case for this was checking deep equality among a diverse set of already trained Machine Learning models inside BDD tests. The models belonged to a diverse set of third-party libs. Certainly implementing __eq__
like other answers here suggest wasn't an option for me.
You may be in a scenario where one or more of the custom classes being compared do not have a __dict__
implementation. That's not common by any means, but it is the case of a subtype within sklearn's Random Forest classifier: <type 'sklearn.tree._tree.Tree'>
. Treat these situations in a case by case basis - e.g. specifically, I decided to replace the content of the afflicted type with the content of a method that gives me representative information on the instance (in this case, the __getstate__
method). For such, the second-to-last row in base_typed
became
d = obj if T is dict else obj.__dict__ if '__dict__' in dir(obj) else obj.__getstate__()
Edit: for the sake of organization, I replaced the hideous oneliner above with return dict_from(obj)
. Here, dict_from
is a really generic reflection made to accommodate more obscure libs (I'm looking at you, Doc2Vec)
def isproperty(prop, obj):
return not callable(getattr(obj, prop)) and not prop.startswith('_')
def dict_from(obj):
"""Converts dict-like objects into dicts
"""
if isinstance(obj, dict):
# Dict and subtypes are directly converted
d = dict(obj)
elif '__dict__' in dir(obj):
# Use standard dict representation when available
d = obj.__dict__
elif str(type(obj)) == 'sklearn.tree._tree.Tree':
# Replaces sklearn trees with their state metadata
d = obj.__getstate__()
else:
# Extract non-callable, non-private attributes with reflection
kv = [(p, getattr(obj, p)) for p in dir(obj) if isproperty(p, obj)]
d = {k: v for k, v in kv}
return {k: base_typed(v) for k, v in d.items()}
Do mind none of the above methods yield True
for objects with the same key-value pairs in differing order, as in
>>> a = {'foo':[], 'bar':{}}
>>> b = {'bar':{}, 'foo':[]}
>>> pickle.dumps(a) == pickle.dumps(b)
False
But if you want that you could use Python's built-in sorted
method beforehand anyway.
When we use an array, we are really using a pointer to the first element in the array. Hence, this condition if( iar1 == iar2 )
actually compares two addresses. Those pointers do not address the same object.
The basic concept we have to be clear while approaching this question is to understand the difference between is and ==.
"is" is will compare the memory location. if id(a)==id(b), then a is b returns true else it returns false.
so, we can say that is is used for comparing memory locations. Whereas,
== is used for equality testing which means that it just compares only the resultant values. The below shown code may acts as an example to the above given theory.
In the case of string literals(strings without getting assigned to variables), the memory address will be same as shown in the picture. so, id(a)==id(b). remaining this is self-explanatory.
You can simply check whether the multisets with the elements of x and y are equal:
import collections
collections.Counter(x) == collections.Counter(y)
This requires the elements to be hashable; runtime will be in O(n)
, where n
is the size of the lists.
If the elements are also unique, you can also convert to sets (same asymptotic runtime, may be a little bit faster in practice):
set(x) == set(y)
If the elements are not hashable, but sortable, another alternative (runtime in O(n log n)
) is
sorted(x) == sorted(y)
If the elements are neither hashable nor sortable you can use the following helper function. Note that it will be quite slow (O(n²)
) and should generally not be used outside of the esoteric case of unhashable and unsortable elements.
def equal_ignore_order(a, b):
""" Use only when elements are neither hashable nor sortable! """
unmatched = list(b)
for element in a:
try:
unmatched.remove(element)
except ValueError:
return False
return not unmatched
==
tests for reference equality (whether they are the same object).
.equals()
tests for value equality (whether they are logically "equal").
Objects.equals() checks for null
before calling .equals()
so you don't have to (available as of JDK7, also available in Guava).
Consequently, if you want to test whether two strings have the same value you will probably want to use Objects.equals()
.
// These two have the same value
new String("test").equals("test") // --> true
// ... but they are not the same object
new String("test") == "test" // --> false
// ... neither are these
new String("test") == new String("test") // --> false
// ... but these are because literals are interned by
// the compiler and thus refer to the same object
"test" == "test" // --> true
// ... string literals are concatenated by the compiler
// and the results are interned.
"test" == "te" + "st" // --> true
// ... but you should really just call Objects.equals()
Objects.equals("test", new String("test")) // --> true
Objects.equals(null, "test") // --> false
Objects.equals(null, null) // --> true
You almost always want to use Objects.equals()
. In the rare situation where you know you're dealing with interned strings, you can use ==
.
From JLS 3.10.5. String Literals:
Moreover, a string literal always refers to the same instance of class
String
. This is because string literals - or, more generally, strings that are the values of constant expressions (§15.28) - are "interned" so as to share unique instances, using the methodString.intern
.
Similar examples can also be found in JLS 3.10.5-1.
String.equalsIgnoreCase() value equality that ignores case. Beware, however, that this method can have unexpected results in various locale-related cases, see this question.
String.contentEquals() compares the content of the String
with the content of any CharSequence
(available since Java 1.5). Saves you from having to turn your StringBuffer, etc into a String before doing the equality comparison, but leaves the null checking to you.
memcmp
does not compare structure, memcmp
compares the binary, and there is always garbage in the struct, therefore it always comes out False in comparison.
Compare element by element its safe and doesn't fail.
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ArrayDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// initializing three object arrays
Object[] array1 = new Object[] { 1, 123 };
Object[] array2 = new Object[] { 1, 123, 22, 4 };
Object[] array3 = new Object[] { 1, 123 };
// comparing array1 and array2
boolean retval=Arrays.equals(array1, array2);
System.out.println("array1 and array2 equal: " + retval);
System.out.println("array1 and array2 equal: " + array1.equals(array2));
// comparing array1 and array3
boolean retval2=Arrays.equals(array1, array3);
System.out.println("array1 and array3 equal: " + retval2);
System.out.println("array1 and array3 equal: " + array1.equals(array3));
}
}
Here is the output:
array1 and array2 equal: false
array1 and array2 equal: false
array1 and array3 equal: true
array1 and array3 equal: false
Seeing this kind of problem I would personally go for Arrays.equals(array1, array2)
as per your question to avoid confusion.
Using dis
to look at the bytecode generated for the two versions:
not ==
4 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
3 LOAD_FAST 1 (bar)
6 COMPARE_OP 2 (==)
9 UNARY_NOT
10 RETURN_VALUE
!=
4 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
3 LOAD_FAST 1 (bar)
6 COMPARE_OP 3 (!=)
9 RETURN_VALUE
The latter has fewer operations, and is therefore likely to be slightly more efficient.
It was pointed out in the commments (thanks, @Quincunx) that where you have if foo != bar
vs. if not foo == bar
the number of operations is exactly the same, it's just that the COMPARE_OP
changes and POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE
switches to POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE
:
not ==
:
2 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
3 LOAD_FAST 1 (bar)
6 COMPARE_OP 2 (==)
9 POP_JUMP_IF_TRUE 16
!=
2 0 LOAD_FAST 0 (foo)
3 LOAD_FAST 1 (bar)
6 COMPARE_OP 3 (!=)
9 POP_JUMP_IF_FALSE 16
In this case, unless there was a difference in the amount of work required for each comparison, it's unlikely you'd see any performance difference at all.
However, note that the two versions won't always be logically identical, as it will depend on the implementations of __eq__
and __ne__
for the objects in question. Per the data model documentation:
There are no implied relationships among the comparison operators. The truth of
x==y
does not imply thatx!=y
is false.
For example:
>>> class Dummy(object):
def __eq__(self, other):
return True
def __ne__(self, other):
return True
>>> not Dummy() == Dummy()
False
>>> Dummy() != Dummy()
True
Finally, and perhaps most importantly: in general, where the two are logically identical, x != y
is much more readable than not x == y
.
Tried couple solutions from many sources but all seemed like too much trouble. Finally I found the easiest one :)
If you're not yet familiar with zsh and oh-my-zsh then install it. You will love it :)
Then edit .zshrc
vim ~/.zshrc
find plugins
section and update it to use ssh-agent
like so:
plugins=(ssh-agent git)
And that's all! You'll have ssh-agent
up and running every time you start your shell
In my case finish()
executed immediately after a dialog has shown.
While you can in theory Integer.MAX_VALUE characters, the JVM is limited in the size of the array it can use.
public static void main(String... args) {
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int len = Integer.MAX_VALUE - i;
try {
char[] ch = new char[len];
System.out.println("len: " + len + " OK");
} catch (Error e) {
System.out.println("len: " + len + " " + e);
}
}
}
on Oracle Java 8 update 92 prints
len: 2147483647 java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
len: 2147483646 java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Requested array size exceeds VM limit
len: 2147483645 OK
len: 2147483644 OK
Note: in Java 9, Strings will use byte[] which will mean that multi-byte characters will use more than one byte and reduce the maximum further. If you have all four byte code-points e.g. emojis, you will only get around 500 million characters
I agree with Kevin he has the best answer but sometimes when you have different keys in your local storage with the same values for example you want your public users to see how many times they have added their items into their baskets you need to show them the number of times as well then you ca use this:
var set = localStorage.setItem('key', 'value');
var element = document.getElementById('tagId');
for ( var i = 0, len = localStorage.length; i < len; ++i ) {
element.innerHTML = localStorage.getItem(localStorage.key(i)) + localStorage.key(i).length;
}
Read file contents into a variable:
for /f "delims=" %%x in (version.txt) do set Build=%%x
or
set /p Build=<version.txt
Both will act the same with only a single line in the file, for more lines the for
variant will put the last line into the variable, while set /p
will use the first.
Using the variable – just like any other environment variable – it is one, after all:
%Build%
So to check for existence:
if exist \\fileserver\myapp\releasedocs\%Build%.doc ...
Although it may well be that no UNC paths are allowed there. Can't test this right now but keep this in mind.
For a web application, to get the current web application root directory, generally call by web page for the current incoming request:
HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath();
System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.ApplicationPhysicalPath;
Since ?99 the matching between format specifiers and floating-point argument types in C is consistent between printf
and scanf
. It is
%f
for float
%lf
for double
%Lf
for long double
It just so happens that when arguments of type float
are passed as variadic parameters, such arguments are implicitly converted to type double
. This is the reason why in printf
format specifiers %f
and %lf
are equivalent and interchangeable. In printf
you can "cross-use" %lf
with float
or %f
with double
.
But there's no reason to actually do it in practice. Don't use %f
to printf
arguments of type double
. It is a widespread habit born back in C89/90 times, but it is a bad habit. Use %lf
in printf
for double
and keep %f
reserved for float
arguments.
In TASM (x86 assembly) it can look like this:
cmp BL, BH
je EQUAL ; BL = BH
jg GREATER ; BL > BH
jmp LESS ; BL < BH
in this case it compares two 8bit numbers that we temporarily store in the higher and the lower part of the register B. Alternatively you might also consider using jbe
(if BL <= BH) or jge
/jae
(if BL >= BH).
Hopefully someone finds it helpful :)
Just use two forms.
In the first form action attribute will have name of the second jdp page and your 1st button. In the second form there will be 2nd button with action attribute thats giving the name of your 3rd jsp page.
It will be like this :
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form name="main1" method="get" action="2nd.jsp">
<input type="submit" name="ter" value="LOGOUT" >
</form>
<DIV ALIGN="left"><form name="main0" action="3rd.jsp" method="get">
<input type="submit" value="FEEDBACK">
</form></DIV>
</body>
</html>
I got this message when updating new files from remote and index got out of whack. Tried to fix the index, but resolving via Xcode 4.5, GitHub.app (103), and GitX.app (0.7.1) failed. So, I did this:
git commit -a -m "your commit message here"
which worked in bypassing the git index.
Two blog posts that helped me understand about Git and Xcode are:
As of Hive 0.10 this patch-967 implements SHOW CREATE TABLE
which "shows the CREATE TABLE
statement that creates a given table, or the CREATE VIEW
statement that creates a given view."
Usage:
SHOW CREATE TABLE myTable;
The Microsoft naming standard for C# says variables and parameters should use the lower camel case form IE: paramName
. The standard also calls for fields to follow the same form but this can lead to unclear code so many teams call for an underscore prefix to improve clarity IE: _fieldName
.
Yes, MySQL allows multiple NULLs in a column with a unique constraint.
CREATE TABLE table1 (x INT NULL UNIQUE);
INSERT table1 VALUES (1);
INSERT table1 VALUES (1); -- Duplicate entry '1' for key 'x'
INSERT table1 VALUES (NULL);
INSERT table1 VALUES (NULL);
SELECT * FROM table1;
Result:
x
NULL
NULL
1
This is not true for all databases. SQL Server 2005 and older, for example, only allows a single NULL value in a column that has a unique constraint.
Try using the smtpsend program that comes with JavaMail, as described here. If that fails in the same way, there's something wrong with your JDK configuration or your network configuration.
I had this error aswell.
I am working in mysql workbench. When giving the values they have to be inside "". That solved it for me.
I got the error because of Allow-Control-Allow-Origin: * browser extension.
try this declare the function outside the ready event.
$(document).ready(function(){
setInterval(swapImages(),1000);
});
function swapImages(){
var active = $('.active');
var next = ($('.active').next().length > 0) ? $('.active').next() : $('#siteNewsHead img:first');
active.removeClass('active');
next.addClass('active');
}
You have to append the module’s path to PYTHONPATH
:
export PYTHONPATH="${PYTHONPATH}:/path/to/your/module/"
You can use bellow code to get route name in blade file
request()->route()->uri
The reference implementation includes a fluent interface. Check out JSONWriter and its toString-implementing subclass JSONStringer
Swift - 4
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
addKeyBoardListener()
}
override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillDisappear(animated)
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self) //remove observer
}
func addKeyBoardListener() {
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillShow(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil);
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(self.keyboardWillHide(_:)), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil);
}
@objc func keyboardWillShow(_ notification: Notification) {
}
@objc func keyboardWillHide(_ notification: Notification) {
}
You can also have a look at this npm module: https://www.npmjs.com/package/noogger
simple and straight forward...
After reviewing MySQL 5.7 changes, MySql stopped supporting zero values in date / datetime.
It's incorrect to use zeros in date or in datetime, just put null instead of zeros.
I did notice something of interest here: In my 2.3.4 phone I can't see AP/AdHoc SSIDs in the Settings > Wireless & Networks menu. On an Acer A500 running 4.0.3 I do see them, prefixed by (*)
However in the following bit of code that I adapted from (can't remember source, sorry!) I do see the Ad Hoc show up in the Wifi Scan on my 2.3.4 phone. I am still looking to actually connect and create a socket + input/outputStream. But, here ya go:
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String CHIPKIT_BSSID = "E2:14:9F:18:40:1C";
private static final int CHIPKIT_WIFI_PRIORITY = 1;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
final Button btnDoSomething = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDoSomething);
final Button btnNewScan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnNewScan);
final TextView textWifiManager = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.WifiManager);
final TextView textWifiInfo = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.WifiInfo);
final TextView textIp = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.Ip);
final WifiManager myWifiManager = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
final WifiInfo myWifiInfo = myWifiManager.getConnectionInfo();
WifiConfiguration wifiConfiguration = new WifiConfiguration();
wifiConfiguration.BSSID = CHIPKIT_BSSID;
wifiConfiguration.priority = CHIPKIT_WIFI_PRIORITY;
wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE);
wifiConfiguration.allowedKeyManagement.set(KeyMgmt.NONE);
wifiConfiguration.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
wifiConfiguration.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
wifiConfiguration.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED;
myWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true);
int netID = myWifiManager.addNetwork(wifiConfiguration);
myWifiManager.enableNetwork(netID, true);
textWifiInfo.setText("SSID: " + myWifiInfo.getSSID() + '\n'
+ myWifiManager.getWifiState() + "\n\n");
btnDoSomething.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
clearTextViews(textWifiManager, textIp);
}
});
btnNewScan.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
getNewScan(myWifiManager, textWifiManager, textIp);
}
});
}
private void clearTextViews(TextView...tv) {
for(int i = 0; i<tv.length; i++){
tv[i].setText("");
}
}
public void getNewScan(WifiManager wm, TextView...textViews) {
wm.startScan();
List<ScanResult> scanResult = wm.getScanResults();
String scan = "";
for (int i = 0; i < scanResult.size(); i++) {
scan += (scanResult.get(i).toString() + "\n\n");
}
textViews[0].setText(scan);
textViews[1].setText(wm.toString());
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
Don't forget that in Eclipse you can use Ctrl+Shift+[letter O] to fill in the missing imports...
and my manifest:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.digilent.simpleclient"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"/>
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
Hope that helps!
You can set the figure size if you explicitly create the figure with
plt.figure(figsize=(3,4))
You need to set figure size before calling plt.plot()
To change the format of the saved figure just change the extension in the file name. However, I don't know if any of matplotlib backends support tiff
You could also use missing()
to test whether or not the argument y
was supplied:
fooBar <- function(x,y){
if(missing(y)) {
x
} else {
x + y
}
}
fooBar(3,1.5)
# [1] 4.5
fooBar(3)
# [1] 3
Here is what I find useful:
def one_hot(a, num_classes):
return np.squeeze(np.eye(num_classes)[a.reshape(-1)])
Here num_classes
stands for number of classes you have. So if you have a
vector with shape of (10000,) this function transforms it to (10000,C). Note that a
is zero-indexed, i.e. one_hot(np.array([0, 1]), 2)
will give [[1, 0], [0, 1]]
.
Exactly what you wanted to have I believe.
PS: the source is Sequence models - deeplearning.ai
strtok
is an overlooked function for this sort of thing. It is meant to be quite fast.
$s = '233718_This_is_a_string';
$firstPart = strtok( $s, '_' );
$allTheRest = strtok( '' );
Empty string like this will force the rest of the string to be returned.
NB if there was nothing at all after the '_' you would get a FALSE
value for $allTheRest
which, as stated in the documentation, must be tested with ===, to distinguish from other falsy values.
The URL approach will only work for small HTML fragements. The more solid approach is to generate an object URL from a blob and use it as a source of the dynamic iframe.
const html = '<html>...</html>';
const iframe = document.createElement('iframe');
const blob = new Blob([html], {type: 'text/html'});
iframe.src = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
document.body.appendChild(iframe);
<input type="file">
with a <label>
tag;<span>
or <a>
;input[type="file"]
invisible via display: none
.Check your problem is solved.
You can try this:
<style name="MyCustomTabLayout" parent="Widget.Design.TabLayout">
<item name="tabBackground">@drawable/background</item>
</style>
In your background xml file:
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_selected="true" android:drawable="@color/white" />
<item android:drawable="@color/black" />
</selector>
If you ever run across code written purely for Internet Explorer you might see this:
var e = document.getElementById("ddlViewBy");
var strUser = e.options(e.selectedIndex).value;
Running the above in Firefox et al will give you an 'is not a function' error, because Internet Explorer allows you to get away with using () instead of []:
var e = document.getElementById("ddlViewBy");
var strUser = e.options[e.selectedIndex].value;
The correct way is to use square brackets.
Html.Raw()
returns IHtmlString
, not the ordinary string
. So, you cannot write them in opposite sides of :
operator. Remove that .ToString()
calling
@{int count = 0;}
@foreach (var item in Model.Resources)
{
@(count <= 3 ? Html.Raw("<div class=\"resource-row\">"): Html.Raw(""))
// some code
@(count <= 3 ? Html.Raw("</div>") : Html.Raw(""))
@(count++)
}
By the way, returning IHtmlString
is the way MVC recognizes html content and does not encode it. Even if it hasn't caused compiler errors, calling ToString()
would destroy meaning of Html.Raw()
The simplest way and best practice as google explains in here :
1.Add a parent for your childActivity in the AndroidManifest.xml
:
<activity
android:name=".ChildActivity"
android:parentActivityName=".ParentActivity" >
</activity>
2.Activate the back button in your childActivity :
myActionOrActionSupportBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
Worked for me, I hope it works for you too.
Intel HAXM is required to run this AVD. VT-x is disabled in BIOS.
Enable VT-x in your BIOS security settings (refer to documentation for your computer).this error on android studio I dont no how to do Bios Security
Or
import smtplib
from email.message import EmailMessage
from getpass import getpass
password = getpass()
message = EmailMessage()
message.set_content('Message content here')
message['Subject'] = 'Your subject here'
message['From'] = "USERNAME@DOMAIN"
message['To'] = "[email protected]"
try:
smtp_server = None
smtp_server = smtplib.SMTP("YOUR.MAIL.SERVER", 587)
smtp_server.ehlo()
smtp_server.starttls()
smtp_server.ehlo()
smtp_server.login("USERNAME@DOMAIN", password)
smtp_server.send_message(message)
except Exception as e:
print("Error: ", str(e))
finally:
if smtp_server is not None:
smtp_server.quit()
If you want to use Port 465 you have to create an SMTP_SSL
object.
You could compare String representations so:
array1.toString() == array2.toString()
array1.toString() !== array3.toString()
but that would also make
array4 = ['1',2,3,4,5]
equal to array1 if that matters to you
Varying is an alias for varchar, so no difference, see documentation :)
The notations varchar(n) and char(n) are aliases for character varying(n) and character(n), respectively. character without length specifier is equivalent to character(1). If character varying is used without length specifier, the type accepts strings of any size. The latter is a PostgreSQL extension.
If s is your string:
s.replace(/^[^(]*\(/, "") // trim everything before first parenthesis
.replace(/\)[^(]*$/, "") // trim everything after last parenthesis
.split(/\)[^(]*\(/); // split between parenthesis
The objectForKey:
method will return nil
if the value does not exist. Here's a simple IF / THEN test that will tell you if the value is nil:
if([[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"YOUR_KEY"] != nil) {
...
}
The simple way to get (one) element from array by id:
The find() method returns the value of the first element in the array that satisfies the provided testing function. Otherwise undefined is returned.
function isBigEnough(element) {
return element >= 15;
}
var integers = [12, 5, 8, 130, 160, 44];
integers.find(isBigEnough); // 130 only one element - first
you don't need to use filter() and catch first element xx.filter()[0] like in comments above
The same for objects in array
var foo = {
"results" : [{
"id" : 1,
"name" : "Test"
}, {
"id" : 2,
"name" : "Beispiel"
}, {
"id" : 3,
"name" : "Sample"
}
]};
var secondElement = foo.results.find(function(item){
return item.id == 2;
});
var json = JSON.stringify(secondElement);
console.log(json);
Of course if you have multiple id then use filter() method to get all objects. Cheers
function isBigEnough(element) {_x000D_
return element >= 15;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var integers = [12, 5, 8, 130, 160, 44];_x000D_
integers.find(isBigEnough); // 130 only one element - first
_x000D_
var foo = {_x000D_
"results" : [{_x000D_
"id" : 1,_x000D_
"name" : "Test"_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"id" : 2,_x000D_
"name" : "Beispiel"_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
"id" : 3,_x000D_
"name" : "Sample"_x000D_
}_x000D_
]};_x000D_
_x000D_
var secondElement = foo.results.find(function(item){_x000D_
return item.id == 2;_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
var json = JSON.stringify(secondElement);_x000D_
console.log(json);
_x000D_
SELECT text
FROM all_source
where name = 'FGETALGOGROUPKEY'
order by line
alternatively:
select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('FUNCTION', 'FGETALGOGROUPKEY')
from dual;
A servlet container is definitely the way to go. If Tomcat or Jetty are too heavyweight for you, consider Winstone or TTiny.
So that works fine, but how on earth do you give the buttons margins so there is space between them?
You call setMargins()
on the LinearLayout.LayoutParams
object.
I tried using LinearLayout.MarginLayoutParams, but that has no weight member so it's no good.
LinearLayout.LayoutParams
is a subclass of LinearLayout.MarginLayoutParams
, as indicated in the documentation.
Is this impossible?
No.
it wouldn't be the first Android layout task you can only do in XML
You are welcome to supply proof of this claim.
Personally, I am unaware of anything that can only be accomplished via XML and not through Java methods in the SDK. In fact, by definition, everything has to be doable via Java (though not necessarily via SDK-reachable methods), since XML is not executable code. But, if you're aware of something, point it out, because that's a bug in the SDK that should get fixed someday.
Yet another advantage of .format
(which I don't see in the answers): it can take object properties.
In [12]: class A(object):
....: def __init__(self, x, y):
....: self.x = x
....: self.y = y
....:
In [13]: a = A(2,3)
In [14]: 'x is {0.x}, y is {0.y}'.format(a)
Out[14]: 'x is 2, y is 3'
Or, as a keyword argument:
In [15]: 'x is {a.x}, y is {a.y}'.format(a=a)
Out[15]: 'x is 2, y is 3'
This is not possible with %
as far as I can tell.
I learned a lot from the other solutions, but I found a couple of problems. First, some depend on IndexOf which tends to be pretty slow for large lists. Second, my ObservableCollection had EF entities and using the Remove seemed to corrupt some of the foreign key properties. Maybe I'm doing something wrong.
Regardless, A Move can be used instead Remove/Insert, but that causes some issues with the performance fix.
To fix the performance problem, I create a dictionary with the IndexOf sorted values. To keep the dictionary up-to-date and to preserve the entity properties, use a swap implemented with two moves instead of one as implemented in other solutions.
A single move shifts the indexes of the elements between the locations, which would invalidate the IndexOf dictionary. Adding a second move to implement a swap restores locations.
public static void Sort<TSource, TKey>(this ObservableCollection<TSource> collection, Func<TSource, TKey> keySelector)
{
List<TSource> sorted = collection.OrderBy(keySelector).ToList();
Dictionary<TSource, int> indexOf = new Dictionary<TSource, int>();
for (int i = 0; i < sorted.Count; i++)
indexOf[sorted[i]] = i;
int idx = 0;
while (idx < sorted.Count)
if (!collection[idx].Equals(sorted[idx])) {
int newIdx = indexOf[collection[idx]]; // where should current item go?
collection.Move(newIdx, idx); // move whatever's there to current location
collection.Move(idx + 1, newIdx); // move current item to proper location
}
else {
idx++;
}
}
function deleteEmpty(obj){
for(var k in obj)
if(k == "children"){
if(obj[k]){
deleteEmpty(obj[k]);
}else{
delete obj.children;
}
}
}
for(var i=0; i< a.children.length; i++){
deleteEmpty(a.children[i])
}
If you are on macOS and are not using NVM, the simplest way is to run the installer that comes from node.js web site. It it clever enough to manage substitution of your current installation with the new one, even if it is an older one. At least this worked for me.
To get a more precise (and user friendly) information about connection type. You can use this code (derived from a @hide method in TelephonyManager.java).
This method returns a String describing the current connection type.
i.e. one of : "WIFI" , "2G" , "3G" , "4G" , "5G" , "-" (not connected) or "?" (unknown)
Remark: This code requires API 25+, but you can easily support older versions by using int instead of const. (See comments in code).
public static String getNetworkClass(Context context) {
ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo info = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (info == null || !info.isConnected())
return "-"; // not connected
if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI)
return "WIFI";
if (info.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
int networkType = info.getSubtype();
switch (networkType) {
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN: // api< 8: replace by 11
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_GSM: // api<25: replace by 16
return "2G";
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA:
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B: // api< 9: replace by 12
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD: // api<11: replace by 14
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP: // api<13: replace by 15
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA: // api<25: replace by 17
return "3G";
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_LTE: // api<11: replace by 13
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN: // api<25: replace by 18
case 19: // LTE_CA
return "4G";
case TelephonyManager.NETWORK_TYPE_NR: // api<29: replace by 20
return "5G";
default:
return "?";
}
}
return "?";
}
PriceList[0][1][2][3][4][5][6]
This says: go to the 1st item of my collection PriceList
. That thing is a collection; get its 2nd item. That thing is a collection; get its 3rd...
Instead, you want slicing:
PriceList[:7] = [PizzaChange]*7
All answers in one method
static boolean checkEmulator()
{
try
{
String buildDetails = (Build.FINGERPRINT + Build.DEVICE + Build.MODEL + Build.BRAND + Build.PRODUCT + Build.MANUFACTURER + Build.HARDWARE).toLowerCase();
if (buildDetails.contains("generic")
|| buildDetails.contains("unknown")
|| buildDetails.contains("emulator")
|| buildDetails.contains("sdk")
|| buildDetails.contains("genymotion")
|| buildDetails.contains("x86") // this includes vbox86
|| buildDetails.contains("goldfish")
|| buildDetails.contains("test-keys"))
return true;
}
catch (Throwable t) {Logger.catchedError(t);}
try
{
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) App.context.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
String non = tm.getNetworkOperatorName().toLowerCase();
if (non.equals("android"))
return true;
}
catch (Throwable t) {Logger.catchedError(t);}
try
{
if (new File ("/init.goldfish.rc").exists())
return true;
}
catch (Throwable t) {Logger.catchedError(t);}
return false;
}
I'm actually surprised no one provided my answer. This is what you do (this will work if you have at least 1 eligible device):
You should be able to get your App Preview in the desired resolution.
if you have a large table with huge number of records then above solutions will not work or take too much time. Then we have a different solution
-- Create temporary table
CREATE TABLE temp_table LIKE table1;
-- Add constraint
ALTER TABLE temp_table ADD UNIQUE(title, company,site_id);
-- Copy data
INSERT IGNORE INTO temp_table SELECT * FROM table1;
-- Rename and drop
RENAME TABLE table1 TO old_table1, temp_table TO table1;
DROP TABLE old_table1;
You Can Now Delete App.
On October 4, 2018, Apple released a new update of the appstoreconnect (previously iTunesConnect).
It's now easier to manage apps you no longer need in App Store Connect by removing them from your main view in My Apps, even if they haven't been submitted for approval. You must have the Legal or Admin role to remove apps.
From the homepage, click My Apps, then choose the app you want to remove. Scroll to the Additional Information section, then click Remove App. In the dialog that appears, click Remove. You can restore a removed app at any time, as long as the app name is not currently in use by another developer.
From the homepage, click My Apps. In the upper right-hand corner, click the arrow next to All Statuses. From the drop-down menu, choose Removed Apps. Choose the app you want to restore. Scroll to the Additional Information section, then click Restore App.
You can show the removed app by clicking on all Statuses on the top right of the screen and then select Removed Apps. Thank you @Daniel for the tips.
Please note:
you can only remove apps if all versions of that app are in one of the following states: Prepare for Submission, Invalid Binary, Developer Rejected, Rejected, Metadata Rejected, Developer, Removed from Sale.
I run some logs as per answers above and here is the output:
Starting Activity
On Activity Load (First Time)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onCreate:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onResume:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPostResume:
Reload After BackPressed
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onCreate:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onResume:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPostResume:
OnMaximize(Circle Button)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onRestart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onResume:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPostResume:
OnMaximize(Square Button)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onRestart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStart:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onResume:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPostResume:
Stopping The Activity
On BackPressed
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPause:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStop:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onDestroy:
OnMinimize (Circle Button)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPause:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStop:
OnMinimize (Square Button)
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPause:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStop:
Going To Another Activity
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onPause:
D/IndividualChatActivity: onStop:
Close The App
————————————————————————————————————————————————
D/IndividualChatActivity: onDestroy:
In my personal opinion only two are required onStart and onStop.
onResume seems to be in every instance of getting back, and onPause in every instance of leaving (except for closing the app).
Say, let we have column E
filled by formulas that returns string, like:
= " = " & D7
where D7
cell consist more complicated formula, that composes final desired result, say:
= 3.02 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024
And so in all huge qty of rows that are.
When rows are a little - it just enough to copy desired cells as values (by RMB)
to nearest column, say G
, and press F2 with following Enter in each of rows.
However, in case of huge qty of rows it's impossible ...
So, No VBA. No extra formulas. No F&R
No mistakes, no typo, but stupid mechanical actions instead only,
Like on a Ford conveyor. And in just a few seconds only:
D
G1
Actually, it appears that urllib2 can do an HTTP HEAD request.
The question that @reto linked to, above, shows how to get urllib2 to do a HEAD request.
Here's my take on it:
import urllib2
# Derive from Request class and override get_method to allow a HEAD request.
class HeadRequest(urllib2.Request):
def get_method(self):
return "HEAD"
myurl = 'http://bit.ly/doFeT'
request = HeadRequest(myurl)
try:
response = urllib2.urlopen(request)
response_headers = response.info()
# This will just display all the dictionary key-value pairs. Replace this
# line with something useful.
response_headers.dict
except urllib2.HTTPError, e:
# Prints the HTTP Status code of the response but only if there was a
# problem.
print ("Error code: %s" % e.code)
If you check this with something like the Wireshark network protocol analazer, you can see that it is actually sending out a HEAD request, rather than a GET.
This is the HTTP request and response from the code above, as captured by Wireshark:
HEAD /doFeT HTTP/1.1
Accept-Encoding: identity
Host: bit.ly
Connection: close
User-Agent: Python-urllib/2.7HTTP/1.1 301 Moved
Server: nginx
Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 13:20:56 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Cache-control: private; max-age=90
Location: http://www.kidsidebyside.org/?p=445
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Length: 127
Connection: close
Set-Cookie: _bit=4f40f738-00153-02ed0-421cf10a;domain=.bit.ly;expires=Fri Aug 17 13:20:56 2012;path=/; HttpOnly
However, as mentioned in one of the comments in the other question, if the URL in question includes a redirect then urllib2 will do a GET request to the destination, not a HEAD. This could be a major shortcoming, if you really wanted to only make HEAD requests.
The request above involves a redirect. Here is request to the destination, as captured by Wireshark:
GET /2009/05/come-and-draw-the-circle-of-unity-with-us/ HTTP/1.1
Accept-Encoding: identity
Host: www.kidsidebyside.org
Connection: close
User-Agent: Python-urllib/2.7
An alternative to using urllib2 is to use Joe Gregorio's httplib2 library:
import httplib2
url = "http://bit.ly/doFeT"
http_interface = httplib2.Http()
try:
response, content = http_interface.request(url, method="HEAD")
print ("Response status: %d - %s" % (response.status, response.reason))
# This will just display all the dictionary key-value pairs. Replace this
# line with something useful.
response.__dict__
except httplib2.ServerNotFoundError, e:
print (e.message)
This has the advantage of using HEAD requests for both the initial HTTP request and the redirected request to the destination URL.
Here's the first request:
HEAD /doFeT HTTP/1.1
Host: bit.ly
accept-encoding: gzip, deflate
user-agent: Python-httplib2/0.7.2 (gzip)
Here's the second request, to the destination:
HEAD /2009/05/come-and-draw-the-circle-of-unity-with-us/ HTTP/1.1
Host: www.kidsidebyside.org
accept-encoding: gzip, deflate
user-agent: Python-httplib2/0.7.2 (gzip)
There are at least two ways to do it:
Use nowrap attribute inside the "td" tag:
<th nowrap="nowrap">Really long column heading</th>
Use non-breakable spaces between your words:
<th>Really long column heading</th>
You are confused on this.
A keystore
is a container of certificates, private keys etc.
There are specifications of what should be the format of this keystore and the predominant is the #PKCS12
JKS is Java's keystore implementation. There is also BKS etc.
These are all keystore types.
So to answer your question:
difference between .keystore files and .jks files
There is none. JKS are keystore files.
There is difference though between keystore types. E.g. JKS
vs #PKCS12
ContextLoaderListener
has its own context which is shared by all servlets and filters. By default it will search /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
You can customize this by using
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/somewhere-else/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
on web.xml
, or remove this listener if you don't need one.
Simple one, just do like this..
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(pet.Name);
lvi.SubItems.Add(pet.Type);
lvi.SubItems.Add(pet.Age);
listView.Items.Add(lvi);
There is a firewall blocking the connection or the process that is hosting the service is not listening on that port. Or it is listening on a different port.
Why would UPDLOCK block selects? The Lock Compatibility Matrix clearly shows N
for the S/U and U/S contention, as in No Conflict.
As for the HOLDLOCK hint the documentation states:
HOLDLOCK: Is equivalent to SERIALIZABLE. For more information, see SERIALIZABLE later in this topic.
...
SERIALIZABLE: ... The scan is performed with the same semantics as a transaction running at the SERIALIZABLE isolation level...
and the Transaction Isolation Level topic explains what SERIALIZABLE means:
No other transactions can modify data that has been read by the current transaction until the current transaction completes.
Other transactions cannot insert new rows with key values that would fall in the range of keys read by any statements in the current transaction until the current transaction completes.
Therefore the behavior you see is perfectly explained by the product documentation:
SELECT * FROM dbo.Test WITH (UPDLOCK) WHERE ...
The real question is what are you trying to achieve? Playing with lock hints w/o an absolute complete 110% understanding of the locking semantics is begging for trouble...
After OP edit:
I would like to select rows from a table and prevent the data in that table from being modified while I am processing it.
The you should use one of the higher transaction isolation levels. REPEATABLE READ will prevent the data you read from being modified. SERIALIZABLE will prevent the data you read from being modified and new data from being inserted. Using transaction isolation levels is the right approach, as opposed to using query hints. Kendra Little has a nice poster exlaining the isolation levels.
I solved a similar problem using NULLIF
function:
UPDATE table
SET col1 = NULLIF(col1, '')
NULLIF returns the first expression if the two expressions are not equal. If the expressions are equal, NULLIF returns a null value of the type of the first expression.
myprocess.out &
would run the process in background using a subshell. If the current shell is terminated (say by logout), all subshells are also terminated so the background process would also be terminated. The nohup command ignores the HUP
signal and thus even if the current shell is terminated, the subshell and myprocess.out
would continue to run in the background. Another difference is that &
alone doesn't redirect the stdout/stderr so if there are any output or error, those are displayed on the terminal. nohup on the other hand redirect the stdout/stderr to nohup.out
or $HOME/nohup.out
.
This is not due to input
tags not having any content per-se, but that their content is outside the scope of CSS.
input
elements are a special type called replaced elements
, these do not support :pseudo
selectors like :before
and :after
.
In CSS, a replaced element is an element whose representation is outside the scope of CSS. These are kind of external objects whose representation is independent of the CSS. Typical replaced elements are
<img>
,<object>
,<video>
or form elements like<textarea>
and<input>
. Some elements, like<audio>
or<canvas>
are replaced elements only in specific cases. Objects inserted using the CSS content properties are anonymous replaced elements.
Note that this is even referred to in the spec:
This specification does not fully define the interaction of
:before
and:after
with replaced elements (such as IMG in HTML).
And more explicitly:
Replaced elements do not have
::before
and::after
pseudo-elements
sudo find / -Bmin 60
From the man
page:
-Bmin n
True if the difference between the time of a file's inode creation and the time
find
was started, rounded up to the next full minute, is n minutes.
Obviously, you may want to set up a bit differently, but this primary seems the best solution for searching for any file created in the last N minutes.
window.open('your_url', 'popup_name','height=' + screen.height + ',width=' + screen.width + ',resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=yes,location=yes')
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<script runat="server">
protected override void OnLoad(EventArgs e)
{
Response.Redirect("new.aspx");
}
</script>
To display a phone number with (###) ###-#### format, you can create a new HtmlHelper.
@Html.DisplayForPhone(item.Phone)
public static class HtmlHelperExtensions
{
public static HtmlString DisplayForPhone(this HtmlHelper helper, string phone)
{
if (phone == null)
{
return new HtmlString(string.Empty);
}
string formatted = phone;
if (phone.Length == 10)
{
formatted = $"({phone.Substring(0,3)}) {phone.Substring(3,3)}-{phone.Substring(6,4)}";
}
else if (phone.Length == 7)
{
formatted = $"{phone.Substring(0,3)}-{phone.Substring(3,4)}";
}
string s = $"<a href='tel:{phone}'>{formatted}</a>";
return new HtmlString(s);
}
}
This should work:
soup = BeautifulSoup(sdata)
mydivs = soup.findAll('div')
for div in mydivs:
if (div.find(class_ == "stylelistrow"):
print div
Nothing wrong with the other answers, but I use the following technique when passing functions in a directive attribute.
Leave off the parenthesis when including the directive in your html:
<my-directive callback="someFunction" />
Then "unwrap" the function in your directive's link or controller. here is an example:
app.directive("myDirective", function() {
return {
restrict: "E",
scope: {
callback: "&"
},
template: "<div ng-click='callback(data)'></div>", // call function this way...
link: function(scope, element, attrs) {
// unwrap the function
scope.callback = scope.callback();
scope.data = "data from somewhere";
element.bind("click",function() {
scope.$apply(function() {
callback(data); // ...or this way
});
});
}
}
}]);
The "unwrapping" step allows the function to be called using a more natural syntax. It also ensures that the directive works properly even when nested within other directives that may pass the function. If you did not do the unwrapping, then if you have a scenario like this:
<outer-directive callback="someFunction" >
<middle-directive callback="callback" >
<inner-directive callback="callback" />
</middle-directive>
</outer-directive>
Then you would end up with something like this in your inner-directive:
callback()()()(data);
Which would fail in other nesting scenarios.
I adapted this technique from an excellent article by Dan Wahlin at http://weblogs.asp.net/dwahlin/creating-custom-angularjs-directives-part-3-isolate-scope-and-function-parameters
I added the unwrapping step to make calling the function more natural and to solve for the nesting issue which I had encountered in a project.
Using url.format:
var url = require('url');
This support all protocols and include port number. If you don't have a query string in your originalUrl you can use this cleaner solution:
var requrl = url.format({
protocol: req.protocol,
host: req.get('host'),
pathname: req.originalUrl,
});
If you have a query string:
var urlobj = url.parse(req.originalUrl);
urlobj.protocol = req.protocol;
urlobj.host = req.get('host');
var requrl = url.format(urlobj);
You can try using string replace:
string = string.replace('\r', '').replace('\n', '')
Yes, it’s frustrating—sometimes type
and other programs
print gibberish, and sometimes they do not.
First of all, Unicode characters will only display if the current console font contains the characters. So use a TrueType font like Lucida Console instead of the default Raster Font.
But if the console font doesn’t contain the character you’re trying to display, you’ll see question marks instead of gibberish. When you get gibberish, there’s more going on than just font settings.
When programs use standard C-library I/O functions like printf
, the
program’s output encoding must match the console’s output encoding, or
you will get gibberish. chcp
shows and sets the current codepage. All
output using standard C-library I/O functions is treated as if it is in the
codepage displayed by chcp
.
Matching the program’s output encoding with the console’s output encoding can be accomplished in two different ways:
A program can get the console’s current codepage using chcp
or
GetConsoleOutputCP
, and configure itself to output in that encoding, or
You or a program can set the console’s current codepage using chcp
or
SetConsoleOutputCP
to match the default output encoding of the program.
However, programs that use Win32 APIs can write UTF-16LE strings directly
to the console with
WriteConsoleW
.
This is the only way to get correct output without setting codepages. And
even when using that function, if a string is not in the UTF-16LE encoding
to begin with, a Win32 program must pass the correct codepage to
MultiByteToWideChar
.
Also, WriteConsoleW
will not work if the program’s output is redirected;
more fiddling is needed in that case.
type
works some of the time because it checks the start of each file for
a UTF-16LE Byte Order Mark
(BOM), i.e. the bytes 0xFF 0xFE
.
If it finds such a
mark, it displays the Unicode characters in the file using WriteConsoleW
regardless of the current codepage. But when type
ing any file without a
UTF-16LE BOM, or for using non-ASCII characters with any command
that doesn’t call WriteConsoleW
—you will need to set the
console codepage and program output encoding to match each other.
How can we find this out?
Here’s a test file containing Unicode characters:
ASCII abcde xyz
German äöü ÄÖÜ ß
Polish aezznl
Russian ??????? ???
CJK ??
Here’s a Java program to print out the test file in a bunch of different
Unicode encodings. It could be in any programming language; it only prints
ASCII characters or encoded bytes to stdout
.
import java.io.*;
public class Foo {
private static final String BOM = "\ufeff";
private static final String TEST_STRING
= "ASCII abcde xyz\n"
+ "German äöü ÄÖÜ ß\n"
+ "Polish aezznl\n"
+ "Russian ??????? ???\n"
+ "CJK ??\n";
public static void main(String[] args)
throws Exception
{
String[] encodings = new String[] {
"UTF-8", "UTF-16LE", "UTF-16BE", "UTF-32LE", "UTF-32BE" };
for (String encoding: encodings) {
System.out.println("== " + encoding);
for (boolean writeBom: new Boolean[] {false, true}) {
System.out.println(writeBom ? "= bom" : "= no bom");
String output = (writeBom ? BOM : "") + TEST_STRING;
byte[] bytes = output.getBytes(encoding);
System.out.write(bytes);
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("uc-test-"
+ encoding + (writeBom ? "-bom.txt" : "-nobom.txt"));
out.write(bytes);
out.close();
}
}
}
}
The output in the default codepage? Total garbage!
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>chcp
Active code page: 850
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>java Foo
== UTF-8
= no bom
ASCII abcde xyz
German +ñ+Â++ +ä+û+£ +ƒ
Polish -à-Ö+¦+++ä+é
Russian ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ðÁð ÐìÐÄÐÅ
CJK õ¢áÕÑ¢
= bom
´++ASCII abcde xyz
German +ñ+Â++ +ä+û+£ +ƒ
Polish -à-Ö+¦+++ä+é
Russian ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ðÁð ÐìÐÄÐÅ
CJK õ¢áÕÑ¢
== UTF-16LE
= no bom
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ????z?|?D?B?
R u s s i a n 0?1?2?3?4?5?6? M?N?O?
C J K `O}Y
= bom
¦A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ????z?|?D?B?
R u s s i a n 0?1?2?3?4?5?6? M?N?O?
C J K `O}Y
== UTF-16BE
= no bom
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?????z?|?D?B
R u s s i a n ?0?1?2?3?4?5?6 ?M?N?O
C J K O`Y}
= bom
¦ A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?????z?|?D?B
R u s s i a n ?0?1?2?3?4?5?6 ?M?N?O
C J K O`Y}
== UTF-32LE
= no bom
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? z? |? D? B?
R u s s i a n 0? 1? 2? 3? 4? 5? 6? M? N
? O?
C J K `O }Y
= bom
¦ A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? z? |? D? B?
R u s s i a n 0? 1? 2? 3? 4? 5? 6? M? N
? O?
C J K `O }Y
== UTF-32BE
= no bom
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? ?z ?| ?D ?B
R u s s i a n ?0 ?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?M ?N
?O
C J K O` Y}
= bom
¦ A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? ?z ?| ?D ?B
R u s s i a n ?0 ?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?M ?N
?O
C J K O` Y}
However, what if we type
the files that got saved? They contain the exact
same bytes that were printed to the console.
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>type *.txt
uc-test-UTF-16BE-bom.txt
¦ A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?????z?|?D?B
R u s s i a n ?0?1?2?3?4?5?6 ?M?N?O
C J K O`Y}
uc-test-UTF-16BE-nobom.txt
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?????z?|?D?B
R u s s i a n ?0?1?2?3?4?5?6 ?M?N?O
C J K O`Y}
uc-test-UTF-16LE-bom.txt
ASCII abcde xyz
German äöü ÄÖÜ ß
Polish aezznl
Russian ??????? ???
CJK ??
uc-test-UTF-16LE-nobom.txt
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ????z?|?D?B?
R u s s i a n 0?1?2?3?4?5?6? M?N?O?
C J K `O}Y
uc-test-UTF-32BE-bom.txt
¦ A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? ?z ?| ?D ?B
R u s s i a n ?0 ?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?M ?N
?O
C J K O` Y}
uc-test-UTF-32BE-nobom.txt
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? ?z ?| ?D ?B
R u s s i a n ?0 ?1 ?2 ?3 ?4 ?5 ?6 ?M ?N
?O
C J K O` Y}
uc-test-UTF-32LE-bom.txt
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n ä ö ü Ä Ö Ü ß
P o l i s h a e z z n l
R u s s i a n ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
C J K ? ?
uc-test-UTF-32LE-nobom.txt
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ?? ?? z? |? D? B?
R u s s i a n 0? 1? 2? 3? 4? 5? 6? M? N
? O?
C J K `O }Y
uc-test-UTF-8-bom.txt
´++ASCII abcde xyz
German +ñ+Â++ +ä+û+£ +ƒ
Polish -à-Ö+¦+++ä+é
Russian ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ðÁð ÐìÐÄÐÅ
CJK õ¢áÕÑ¢
uc-test-UTF-8-nobom.txt
ASCII abcde xyz
German +ñ+Â++ +ä+û+£ +ƒ
Polish -à-Ö+¦+++ä+é
Russian ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ð¦ðÁð ÐìÐÄÐÅ
CJK õ¢áÕÑ¢
The only thing that works is UTF-16LE file, with a BOM, printed to the
console via type
.
If we use anything other than type
to print the file, we get garbage:
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>copy uc-test-UTF-16LE-bom.txt CON
¦A S C I I a b c d e x y z
G e r m a n õ ÷ ³ - Í _ ¯
P o l i s h ????z?|?D?B?
R u s s i a n 0?1?2?3?4?5?6? M?N?O?
C J K `O}Y
1 file(s) copied.
From the fact that copy CON
does not display Unicode correctly, we can
conclude that the type
command has logic to detect a UTF-16LE BOM at the
start of the file, and use special Windows APIs to print it.
We can see this by opening cmd.exe
in a debugger when it goes to type
out a file:
After type
opens a file, it checks for a BOM of 0xFEFF
—i.e., the bytes
0xFF 0xFE
in little-endian—and if there is such a BOM, type
sets an
internal fOutputUnicode
flag. This flag is checked later to decide
whether to call WriteConsoleW
.
But that’s the only way to get type
to output Unicode, and only for files
that have BOMs and are in UTF-16LE. For all other files, and for programs
that don’t have special code to handle console output, your files will be
interpreted according to the current codepage, and will likely show up as
gibberish.
You can emulate how type
outputs Unicode to the console in your own programs like so:
#include <stdio.h>
#define UNICODE
#include <windows.h>
static LPCSTR lpcsTest =
"ASCII abcde xyz\n"
"German äöü ÄÖÜ ß\n"
"Polish aezznl\n"
"Russian ??????? ???\n"
"CJK ??\n";
int main() {
int n;
wchar_t buf[1024];
HANDLE hConsole = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
n = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0,
lpcsTest, strlen(lpcsTest),
buf, sizeof(buf));
WriteConsole(hConsole, buf, n, &n, NULL);
return 0;
}
This program works for printing Unicode on the Windows console using the default codepage.
For the sample Java program, we can get a little bit of correct output by setting the codepage manually, though the output gets messed up in weird ways:
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>chcp 65001
Active code page: 65001
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>java Foo
== UTF-8
= no bom
ASCII abcde xyz
German äöü ÄÖÜ ß
Polish aezznl
Russian ??????? ???
CJK ??
? ???
CJK ??
??
?
?
= bom
ASCII abcde xyz
German äöü ÄÖÜ ß
Polish aezznl
Russian ??????? ???
CJK ??
?? ???
CJK ??
??
?
?
== UTF-16LE
= no bom
A S C I I a b c d e x y z
…
However, a C program that sets a Unicode UTF-8 codepage:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>
int main() {
int c, n;
UINT oldCodePage;
char buf[1024];
oldCodePage = GetConsoleOutputCP();
if (!SetConsoleOutputCP(65001)) {
printf("error\n");
}
freopen("uc-test-UTF-8-nobom.txt", "rb", stdin);
n = fread(buf, sizeof(buf[0]), sizeof(buf), stdin);
fwrite(buf, sizeof(buf[0]), n, stdout);
SetConsoleOutputCP(oldCodePage);
return 0;
}
does have correct output:
Z:\andrew\projects\sx\1259084>.\test
ASCII abcde xyz
German äöü ÄÖÜ ß
Polish aezznl
Russian ??????? ???
CJK ??
The moral of the story?
type
can print UTF-16LE files with a BOM regardless of your current codepageWriteConsoleW
.chcp
, and will probably still get weird output.Addition to above great answers, if you want some range of IPs to be authorized, you could edit /var/lib/pgsql/{VERSION}/data
file and put something like
host all all 172.0.0.0/8 trust
It will accept incoming connections from any host of the above range. Source: http://www.linuxtopia.org/online_books/database_guides/Practical_PostgreSQL_database/c15679_002.htm
I think your port is probably open, but you don't have anything that listens on it.
The Apple Mac OS X operating system has SSH installed by default but the SSH daemon is not enabled. This means you can’t login remotely or do remote copies until you enable it.
To enable it, go to ‘System Preferences’. Under ‘Internet & Networking’ there is a ‘Sharing’ icon. Run that. In the list that appears, check the ‘Remote Login’ option. In OS X Yosemite and up, there is no longer an 'Internet & Networking' menu; it was moved to Accounts. The Sharing menu now has its own icon on the main System Preferences menu. (thx @AstroCB)
This starts the SSH daemon immediately and you can remotely login using your username. The ‘Sharing’ window shows at the bottom the name and IP address to use. You can also find this out using ‘whoami’ and ‘ifconfig’ from the Terminal application.
These instructions are copied from Enable SSH in Mac OS X, but I wanted to make sure they won't go away and to provide quick access.
You can use Convert.ChangeType()
- It allows you to use runtime information on any IConvertible
type to change representation formats. Not all conversions are possible, though, and you may need to write special case logic if you want to support conversions from types that are not IConvertible
.
The corresponding code (without exception handling or special case logic) would be:
Ship ship = new Ship();
string value = "5.5";
PropertyInfo propertyInfo = ship.GetType().GetProperty("Latitude");
propertyInfo.SetValue(ship, Convert.ChangeType(value, propertyInfo.PropertyType), null);
If you're trying to write unobtrusive JS code (and you should be), then you shouldn't use <body onload="">
.
It is my understanding that different browsers handle these two slightly differently but they operate similarly. In most browsers, if you define both, one will be ignored.
I thought this would work, based on this source.
SELECT
'Currently, '
|| (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM V$SESSION)
|| ' out of '
|| DECODE(VL.SESSIONS_MAX,0,'unlimited',VL.SESSIONS_MAX)
|| ' connections are used.' AS USAGE_MESSAGE
FROM
V$LICENSE VL
However, Justin Cave is right. This query gives better results:
SELECT
'Currently, '
|| (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM V$SESSION)
|| ' out of '
|| VP.VALUE
|| ' connections are used.' AS USAGE_MESSAGE
FROM
V$PARAMETER VP
WHERE VP.NAME = 'sessions'
Quote from Android Docs:
If you need to format your strings using
String.format(String, Object...)
, then you can do so by putting your format arguments in the string resource. For example, with the following resource:<string name="welcome_messages">Hello, %1$s! You have %2$d new messages.</string>
In this example, the format string has two arguments:
%1$s
is a string and%2$d
is a decimal number. You can format the string with arguments from your application like this:Resources res = getResources(); String text = String.format(res.getString(R.string.welcome_messages), username, mailCount);
I think you want to specify
-H "Content-Type:text/xml"
with a colon, not an equals.
Source class:
Intent myIntent = new Intent(this, NewActivity.class);
myIntent.putExtra("firstName", "Your First Name Here");
myIntent.putExtra("lastName", "Your Last Name Here");
startActivity(myIntent)
Destination Class (NewActivity class):
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.view);
Intent intent = getIntent();
String fName = intent.getStringExtra("firstName");
String lName = intent.getStringExtra("lastName");
}
You could capture the (2001)
part and replace the rest with nothing.
public static string extractYearString(string input) {
return input.replaceAll(".*\(([0-9]{4})\).*", "$1");
}
var subject = "(2001) (asdf) (dasd1123_asd 21.01.2011 zqge)(dzqge) name (20019)";
var result = extractYearString(subject);
System.out.println(result); // <-- "2001"
.*\(([0-9]{4})\).*
means
.*
match anything\(
match a (
character(
begin capture[0-9]{4}
any single digit four times)
end capture\)
match a )
character.*
anything (rest of string)Try this:
INSERT INTO table (id,name,age) VALUES('1','Mohammad','21') ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE name='Mohammad',age='21'
Note:
Here if id is the primary key then after first insertion with id='1'
every time attempt to insert id='1'
will update name and age and previous name age will change.
I suggest you use a wrapper div or paragraph:
<td><p style="width:50%;">Text only allowed to extend 50% of the cell.</p></td>
And you can make a class out of it:
<td class="linebreak"><p>Text only allowed to extend 50% of the cell.</p></td>
td.linebreak p {
width: 50%;
}
All of this assuming that you meant 50% as in 50% of the cell.
Unlike some browsers, Java follows the HTTPS specification strictly when it comes to the server identity verification (RFC 2818, Section 3.1) and IP addresses.
When using a host name, it's possible to fall back to the Common Name in the Subject DN of the server certificate, instead of using the Subject Alternative Name.
When using an IP address, there must be a Subject Alternative Name entry (of type IP address, not DNS name) in the certificate.
You'll find more details about the specification and how to generate such a certificate in this answer.
Monte Carlo method
The most intuitive way to do this would be to use a monte carlo method. Take a suitable range -X, +X. Larger values of X will result in a more accurate normal distribution, but takes longer to converge.
a. Choose a random number z between -X to X.
b. Keep with a probability of N(z, mean, variance)
where N is the gaussian distribution. Drop otherwise and go back to step (a).
For an incoming request like /v1/location/1234
, as you can imagine it would be difficult for Web API to automatically figure out if the value of the segment corresponding to '1234' is related to appid
and not to deviceid
.
I think you should change your route template to be like
[Route("v1/location/{deviceOrAppid?}", Name = "AddNewLocation")]
and then parse the deiveOrAppid
to figure out the type of id.
Also you need to make the segments in the route template itself optional otherwise the segments are considered as required. Note the ?
character in this case.
For example:
[Route("v1/location/{deviceOrAppid?}", Name = "AddNewLocation")]
In MongoDB To insert Json array data from file(from particular location from a system / pc) using mongo shell command. While executing below command, command should be in single line.
var file = cat('I:/data/db/card_type_authorization.json'); var o = JSON.parse(file); db.CARD_TYPE_AUTHORIZATION.insert(o);
JSON File: card_type_authorization.json
[{
"code": "visa",
"position": 1,
"description": "Visa",
"isVertualCard": false,
"comments": ""
},{
"code": "mastercard",
"position": 2,
"description": "Mastercard",
"isVertualCard": false,
"comments": ""
}]
You could use prop
as well. Check the following code below.
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.staff_on_site').click(function(){
var rBtnVal = $(this).val();
if(rBtnVal == "yes"){
$("#no_of_staff").prop("readonly", false);
}
else{
$("#no_of_staff").prop("readonly", true);
}
});
});
If you don't mind including the underscore as an allowed character, you could try simply:
result = subject.replace(/\W+/g, "");
If the underscore must be excluded also, then
result = subject.replace(/[^A-Z0-9]+/ig, "");
(Note the case insensitive flag)
var culture = new CultureInfo( "en-GB" );
var dateValue = new DateTime( 2011, 12, 1 );
var result = dateValue.ToString( "d", culture ) );
git clone --depth 1 --branch <tag_name> <repo_url>
--depth 1
is optional but if you only need the state at that one revision, you probably want to skip downloading all the history up to that revision.
Here's your script...
DIR=$(pwd)
echo $DIR
while [ "$DIR" != "/" ]; do
cd ..
DIR=$(pwd)
echo $DIR
done
Note the spaces, use of quotes, and $ signs.
All javascript methods are applicable with angularjs because angularjs itself is a javascript framework so you can use indexOf() inside angular directives
<li ng-repeat="select in Items">
<foo ng-repeat="newin select.values">
<span ng-if="newin.label.indexOf(x) !== -1">{{newin.label}}</span></foo>
</li>
//where x is your character to be found
Hey I had the same problem. I tried to convert '2017-02-20 12:15:32' varchar to a date with TO_DATE('2017-02-20 12:15:32','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
and all I received was 2017-02-20 the time disappeared
My solution was to use TO_TIMESTAMP('2017-02-20 12:15:32','YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')
now the time doesn't disappear.
What about using:
mime_body_part.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html");
In the documentation of getContentType it says that the value returned is found using getHeader(name). So if you set the header using setHeader I guess everything should be fine.
You can use this class : TouchImageView
From wikipedia:
Turing completeness, named after Alan Turing, is significant in that every plausible design for a computing device so far advanced can be emulated by a universal Turing machine — an observation that has become known as the Church-Turing thesis. Thus, a machine that can act as a universal Turing machine can, in principle, perform any calculation that any other programmable computer is capable of. However, this has nothing to do with the effort required to write a program for the machine, the time it may take for the machine to perform the calculation, or any abilities the machine may possess that are unrelated to computation.
While truly Turing-complete machines are very likely physically impossible, as they require unlimited storage, Turing completeness is often loosely attributed to physical machines or programming languages that would be universal if they had unlimited storage. All modern computers are Turing-complete in this sense.
I don't know how you can be more non-technical than that except by saying "turing complete means 'able to answer computable problem given enough time and space'".
What about this one?
def replace_trash(unicode_string):
for i in range(0, len(unicode_string)):
try:
unicode_string[i].encode("ascii")
except:
#means it's non-ASCII
unicode_string=unicode_string[i].replace(" ") #replacing it with a single space
return unicode_string
We make Webapps statefull by overriding HTTP stateless behaviour by using session objects.When we use session objets state is carried but we still use HTTP only.
You can use res.previous()
as follows:
ResulerSet res = getDate();
if(!res.next()) {
System.out.println("No Data Found.");
} else {
res.previous();
while(res.next()) {
//code to display the data in the table.
}
}
def valid = pointAddress.findAll { a ->
validPointTypes.any { a.contains(it) }
}
Should do it
Try this code
public class WiFiDemo extends Activity implements OnClickListener
{
WifiManager wifi;
ListView lv;
TextView textStatus;
Button buttonScan;
int size = 0;
List<ScanResult> results;
String ITEM_KEY = "key";
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> arraylist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
SimpleAdapter adapter;
/* Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
textStatus = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textStatus);
buttonScan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.buttonScan);
buttonScan.setOnClickListener(this);
lv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.list);
wifi = (WifiManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
if (wifi.isWifiEnabled() == false)
{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "wifi is disabled..making it enabled", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
wifi.setWifiEnabled(true);
}
this.adapter = new SimpleAdapter(WiFiDemo.this, arraylist, R.layout.row, new String[] { ITEM_KEY }, new int[] { R.id.list_value });
lv.setAdapter(this.adapter);
registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver()
{
@Override
public void onReceive(Context c, Intent intent)
{
results = wifi.getScanResults();
size = results.size();
}
}, new IntentFilter(WifiManager.SCAN_RESULTS_AVAILABLE_ACTION));
}
public void onClick(View view)
{
arraylist.clear();
wifi.startScan();
Toast.makeText(this, "Scanning...." + size, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
try
{
size = size - 1;
while (size >= 0)
{
HashMap<String, String> item = new HashMap<String, String>();
item.put(ITEM_KEY, results.get(size).SSID + " " + results.get(size).capabilities);
arraylist.add(item);
size--;
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{ }
}
}
WiFiDemo.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="16dp"
android:orientation="vertical">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:orientation="horizontal">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textStatus"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:text="Status" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/buttonScan"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="40dp"
android:text="Scan" />
</LinearLayout>
<ListView
android:id="@+id/list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"></ListView>
</LinearLayout>
For ListView- row.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:padding="8dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/list_value"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14dp" />
</LinearLayout>
Add these permission in AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
I know this doesn't use flexbox, but for the simple use-case of three items (one at left, one at center, one at right), this can be accomplished easily using display: grid
on the parent, grid-area: 1/1/1/1;
on the children, and justify-self
for positioning of those children.
<div style="border: 1px solid red; display: grid; width: 100px; height: 25px;">_x000D_
<div style="border: 1px solid blue; width: 25px; grid-area: 1/1/1/1; justify-self: left;"></div>_x000D_
<div style="border: 1px solid blue; width: 25px; grid-area: 1/1/1/1; justify-self: center;"></div>_x000D_
<div style="border: 1px solid blue; width: 25px; grid-area: 1/1/1/1; justify-self: right;"></div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
$('#dialog').draggable({ handle: "#tblOverlay" , scroll: false });
// Pop up Window
<div id="dialog">
<table id="tblOverlay">
<tr><td></td></tr>
<table>
</div>
Options:
Swift 4
var refreshControl: UIRefreshControl!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
refreshControl = UIRefreshControl()
refreshControl.attributedTitle = NSAttributedString(string: "Pull to refresh")
refreshControl.addTarget(self, action: #selector(refresh), for: .valueChanged)
tableView.addSubview(refreshControl)
}
@objc func refresh(_ sender: Any) {
// your code to reload tableView
}
And you could stop refreshing with:
refreshControl.endRefreshing()
If you removed the make all
line from your "fresh" target:
fresh :
rm -f *.o $(EXEC)
clear
You could simply run the command make fresh all
, which will execute as make fresh; make all
.
Some might consider this as a second instance of make, but it's certainly not a sub-instance of make (a make inside of a make), which is what your attempt seemed to result in.
* Uses proxy env variable http_proxy == 'https://proxy.in.tum.de:8080' ^^^^^
The https://
is wrong, it should be http://
. The proxy itself should be accessed by HTTP and not HTTPS even though the target URL is HTTPS. The proxy will nevertheless properly handle HTTPS connection and keep the end-to-end encryption. See HTTP CONNECT method for details how this is done.
On the left in the logcat view you have the "Saved Filters" windows. Here you can add a new logcat filter by Application Name (for example, com.your.package)
Just use an <a>
by itself, set it to display: block;
and set width
and height
. Get rid of the <span>
and <div>
. This is the semantic way to do it. There is no need to wrap things in <divs>
(or any element) for layout. That is what CSS is for.
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/ThinkingStiff/89Enq/
HTML:
<a id="music" href="Music.html">Music I Like</a>
CSS:
#music {
background-color: black;
color: white;
display: block;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
text-decoration: none;
width: 100px;
text-align: center;
}
Output:
You should be using iostream
without the .h
.
Early implementations used the .h
variants but the standard mandates the more modern style.
In XML values in text() nodes.
If we write this
<numbers>1,2,3</numbers>
in element "numbers
" will be one text() node with value "1,2,3".
Native way to get many text() nodes in element is insert nodes of other types in text.
Other available types is element or comment() node.
Split with element node:
<numbers>3<_/>2<_/>1</numbers>
Split with comment() node:
<numbers>3<!---->2<!---->1</numbers>
We can select this values by this XPath
//numbers/text()
Select value by index
//numbers/text()[3]
Will return text() node with value "1"
The basic problem here is that you are mistaking System.Environment.Exit
for return
.
I don't want to sound too negative, but there are occasions when what you want is almost impossible without a lot of "artificial" tuning of page breaks.
If the callout falls naturally near the bottom of a page, and the figure falls on the following page, moving the figure back one page will probably displace the callout forward.
I would recommend (as far as possible, and depending on the exact size of the figures):
In my experience, this is a big eater-up of non-available time (:-)
In reply to Jon's comment, I think this is an inherently difficult problem, because the LaTeX guys are no slouches. You may like to read Frank Mittelbach's paper.
For Tomcat 8:
Linux :
Create setenv.sh and update it with following:
export SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=dev
Windows:
Create setenv.bat and update it with following:
set SPRING_PROFILES_ACTIVE=dev
Install the appropriate version of OpenJDK
JAVA_VERSION=8
sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:openjdk-r/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -qq install -y openjdk-$JAVA_VERSION-jdk
Set Environment Variables in /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-$JAVA_VERSION-openjdk-amd64
echo "export JAVA_HOME=$JAVA_HOME" | sudo tee -a /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
echo "export J2SDKDIR=$JAVA_HOME" | sudo tee -a /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
echo "export J2REDIR=$JAVA_HOME/jre" | sudo tee -a /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
echo "export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$J2REDIR/bin" | sudo tee -a /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
Check your installation
/bin/bash /etc/profile.d/jdk.sh
java -version
echo $JAVA_HOME
echo $J2REDIR
echo $PATH
We're using this command to get version and revision from git:
git describe --always --tags --dirty
It returns
gcc7b71f
)v2.1.0
, used for releases)v5.3.0-88-gcc7b71f
)v5.3.0-88-gcc7b71f-dirty
)See also: https://www.git-scm.com/docs/git-describe#Documentation/git-describe.txt
use this
System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("Keyname")
1)
select *
from employee em
where CONCAT(em.firstname, ' ', em.lastname) like '%parth pa%';
2)
select *
from employee em
where CONCAT_ws('-', em.firstname, em.lastname) like '%parth-pa%';
First is usefull when we have data like : 'firstname lastname'.
e.g
Second is usefull when we have data like : 'firstname-lastname'. In it you can also use special characters.
e.g
Its in the standard float.h include file. You want DBL_MAX
$(document).ready(function () {
$(".class").on('click', function () {
$(".checkbox).prop('checked', true);
});
});
There is an even simpler solution to the accepted answer that involves directly invoking df.__getitem__
.
df = pd.DataFrame('x', index=range(5), columns=list('abc'))
df
a b c
0 x x x
1 x x x
2 x x x
3 x x x
4 x x x
For example, to get every 2 rows, you can do
df[::2]
a b c
0 x x x
2 x x x
4 x x x
There's also GroupBy.first
/GroupBy.head
, you group on the index:
df.index // 2
# Int64Index([0, 0, 1, 1, 2], dtype='int64')
df.groupby(df.index // 2).first()
# Alternatively,
# df.groupby(df.index // 2).head(1)
a b c
0 x x x
1 x x x
2 x x x
The index is floor-divved by the stride (2, in this case). If the index is non-numeric, instead do
# df.groupby(np.arange(len(df)) // 2).first()
df.groupby(pd.RangeIndex(len(df)) // 2).first()
a b c
0 x x x
1 x x x
2 x x x
The search path that the loader uses when you call LoadLibrary() can be altered by using the SetDllDirectory() function. So you could just call this and add the path to your dependency before you load it.
See also DLL Search Order.
This worked for me:
import glob
root_dir = "C:\\Users\\Scott\\" # Don't forget trailing (last) slashes
for filename in glob.iglob(root_dir + '**/*.jpg', recursive=True):
print(filename)
# do stuff
I haven't checked this lately, but I know in the past with Oracle that the JDBC driver would reserve a chunk of memory during query execution to hold the result set coming back. The size of the memory chunk is dependent on the column definitions and the fetch size. So the length of the varchar2 columns affects how much memory is reserved. This caused serious performance issues for me years ago as we always used varchar2(4000) (the max at the time) and garbage collection was much less efficient than it is today.
If you have bg.png as your background image then simply:
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/bg"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="@string/hello_world"/>
</RelativeLayout>
I prefer the oneliner:
print(sorted(df['Column Name'].unique()))
<font size=1>- font size 1</font><br>
<span style="font-size:0.63em">- font size: 0.63em</span><br>
<font size=2>- font size 2</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 0.82em">- font size: 0.82em</span><br>
<font size=3>- font size 3</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 1.0em">- font size: 1.0em</span><br>
<font size=4>- font size 4</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 1.13em">- font size: 1.13em</span><br>
<font size=5>- font size 5</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 1.5em">- font size: 1.5em</span><br>
<font size=6>- font size 6</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 2em">- font size: 2em</span><br>
<font size=7>- font size 7</font><br>
<span style="font-size: 3em">- font size: 3em</span><br>
fmt.SprintF function returns a string and you can format the string the very same way you would have with fmt.PrintF
Try new_list = a[0:2] + [a[4]] + a[6:]
.
Or more generally, something like this:
from itertools import chain
new_list = list(chain(a[0:2], [a[4]], a[6:]))
This works with other sequences as well, and is likely to be faster.
Or you could do this:
def chain_elements_or_slices(*elements_or_slices):
new_list = []
for i in elements_or_slices:
if isinstance(i, list):
new_list.extend(i)
else:
new_list.append(i)
return new_list
new_list = chain_elements_or_slices(a[0:2], a[4], a[6:])
But beware, this would lead to problems if some of the elements in your list were themselves lists.
To solve this, either use one of the previous solutions, or replace a[4]
with a[4:5]
(or more generally a[n]
with a[n:n+1]
).
For any OS
This helped me so I'll put it here, just in case.
Once you are done with adding the rsa keys for both the accounts, add a config file in your .ssh
directory for both the accounts (.ssh/config
)
# First account
Host github.com-<FIRST_ACCOUNT_USERNAME_HERE>
HostName github.com
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_user1
# Second account
Host github.com-<SECOND_ACCOUNT_USERNAME_HERE>
HostName github.com
User git
IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_user2
Make sure you use the correct usernames and RSA files. Next, you can open the terminal/git bash on the repository root and check which account you would be pushing from
git config user.email
Suppose this returns the first user email and you want to push from the second user. Change the local user.name
and user.email
:
git config user.name "SECOND_USER"
git config user.email "[email protected]"
(This won't change the global config and you can have the first user set up as the global user). Once done, you can confirm with git config user.email
and it should return the email of the second user. You're all set to push to GitHub with the second user. The rest is all the same old git add
, git commit
and git push
.
To push from the first user, change the local user.name
again and follow the same steps.
Hope it helps :)
If the above steps are still not working for you, check to see if you have uploaded the RSA keys within GitHub portal. Refer to GitHub documentation:
Then, clear your ssh cached keys Reference
ssh-add -D
Then add you 2 ssh keys
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa_user1
ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa_user2
Then type in your terminal:
ssh -T [email protected]<SECOND_ACCOUNT_USERNAME_HERE>
You should see the following output:
Hi <SECOND_USERNAME>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
Then, assign the correct remote to your local repository. Make sure you put the same username as the one you gave in your .ssh/config
file next to Host
. In the following case [email protected]<SECOND_ACCOUNT_USERNAME_HERE>
.
git remote rm origin
git remote add origin [email protected]<SECOND_ACCOUNT_USERNAME_HERE>:/your_username/your_repository.git
This thread has plenty of answers stating that the BigDecimal.compareTo(BigDecimal) method is the one to use to compare BigDecimal instances. I just wanted to add for anymore not experienced with using the BigDecimal.compareTo(BigDecimal) method to be careful with how you are creating your BigDecimal instances. So, for example...
new BigDecimal(0.8)
will create a BigDecimal
instance with a value which is not exactly 0.8
and which has a scale of 50+,new BigDecimal("0.8")
will create a BigDecimal
instance with a value which is exactly 0.8
and which has a scale of 1... and the two will be deemed to be unequal according to the BigDecimal.compareTo(BigDecimal) method because their values are unequal when the scale is not limited to a few decimal places.
First of all, be careful to create your BigDecimal
instances with the BigDecimal(String val)
constructor or the BigDecimal.valueOf(double val)
method rather than the BigDecimal(double val)
constructor. Secondly, note that you can limit the scale of BigDecimal instances prior to comparing them by means of the BigDecimal.setScale(int newScale, RoundingMode roundingMode) method.
Here's the MSDN page describing the flags and what is the result of their various combinations.
Flag combinations => Propagation results
=========================================
No Flags => Target folder.
ObjectInherit => Target folder, child object (file), grandchild object (file).
ObjectInherit and NoPropagateInherit => Target folder, child object (file).
ObjectInherit and InheritOnly => Child object (file), grandchild object (file).
ObjectInherit, InheritOnly, and NoPropagateInherit => Child object (file).
ContainerInherit => Target folder, child folder, grandchild folder.
ContainerInherit, and NoPropagateInherit => Target folder, child folder.
ContainerInherit, and InheritOnly => Child folder, grandchild folder.
ContainerInherit, InheritOnly, and NoPropagateInherit => Child folder.
ContainerInherit, and ObjectInherit => Target folder, child folder, child object (file), grandchild folder, grandchild object (file).
ContainerInherit, ObjectInherit, and NoPropagateInherit => Target folder, child folder, child object (file).
ContainerInherit, ObjectInherit, and InheritOnly => Child folder, child object (file), grandchild folder, grandchild object (file).
ContainerInherit, ObjectInherit, NoPropagateInherit, InheritOnly => Child folder, child object (file).
To have it apply the permissions to the directory, as well as all child directories and files recursively, you'll want to use these flags:
InheritanceFlags.ContainerInherit | InheritanceFlags.ObjectInherit
PropagationFlags.None
So the specific code change you need to make for your example is:
$PropagationFlag = [System.Security.AccessControl.PropagationFlags]::None
Whenever you have a known pattern (i.e. you do not use a variable to build a RegExp), use literal regex notation where you only need to use single backslashes to escape special regex metacharacters:
var re = /I like your Apartment\. Could we schedule a viewing\?/g;
^^ ^^
Whenever you need to build a RegExp dynamically, use RegExp
constructor notation where you MUST double backslashes for them to denote a literal backslash:
var questionmark_block = "\\?"; // A literal ?
var initial_subpattern = "I like your Apartment\\. Could we schedule a viewing"; // Note the dot must also be escaped to match a literal dot
var re = new RegExp(initial_subpattern + questionmark_block, "g");
And if you use the String.raw
string literal you may use \
as is (see an example of using a template string literal where you may put variables into the regex pattern):
const questionmark_block = String.raw`\?`; // A literal ?
const initial_subpattern = "I like your Apartment\\. Could we schedule a viewing";
const re = new RegExp(`${initial_subpattern}${questionmark_block}`, 'g'); // Building pattern from two variables
console.log(re); // => /I like your Apartment\. Could we schedule a viewing\?/g
_x000D_
A must-read: RegExp: Description at MDN.
Actually there's no latest fragment added to the stack because you can add several or fragments to the stack in a single transaction or just remove fragments without adding a new one.
If you really want to have a stack of fragments and to be able to access a fragment by its index in the stack, you'd better have an abstraction layer over the FragmentManager
and its backstack. Here's how you can do it:
public class FragmentStackManager {
private final FragmentManager fragmentManager;
private final int containerId;
private final List<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<>();
public FragmentStackManager(final FragmentManager fragmentManager,
final int containerId) {
this.fragmentManager = fragmentManager;
this.containerId = containerId;
}
public Parcelable saveState() {
final Bundle state = new Bundle(fragments.size());
for (int i = 0, count = fragments.size(); i < count; ++i) {
fragmentManager.putFragment(state, Integer.toString(i), fragments.get(i));
}
return state;
}
public void restoreState(final Parcelable state) {
if (state instanceof Bundle) {
final Bundle bundle = (Bundle) state;
int index = 0;
while (true) {
final Fragment fragment =
fragmentManager.getFragment(bundle, Integer.toString(index));
if (fragment == null) {
break;
}
fragments.add(fragment);
index += 1;
}
}
}
public void replace(final Fragment fragment) {
fragmentManager.popBackStackImmediate(
null, FragmentManager.POP_BACK_STACK_INCLUSIVE);
fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
.replace(containerId, fragment)
.addToBackStack(null)
.commit();
fragmentManager.executePendingTransactions();
fragments.clear();
fragments.add(fragment);
}
public void push(final Fragment fragment) {
fragmentManager
.beginTransaction()
.replace(containerId, fragment)
.addToBackStack(null)
.commit();
fragmentManager.executePendingTransactions();
fragments.add(fragment);
}
public boolean pop() {
if (isEmpty()) {
return false;
}
fragmentManager.popBackStackImmediate();
fragments.remove(fragments.size() - 1);
return true;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return fragments.isEmpty();
}
public int size() {
return fragments.size();
}
public Fragment getFragment(final int index) {
return fragments.get(index);
}
}
Now instead of adding and removing fragments by calling FragmentManager
directly, you should use push()
, replace()
, and pop()
methods of FragmentStackManager
. And you will be able to access the topmost fragment by just calling stack.get(stack.size() - 1)
.
But if you like hacks, I have to other ways of doing similar things. The only thing I have to mention is that these hacks will work only with support fragments.
The first hack is just to get all active fragments added to the fragment manager. If you just replace fragments one by one and pop the from the stack this method will return the topmost fragment:
public class BackStackHelper {
public static List<Fragment> getTopFragments(
final FragmentManager fragmentManager) {
final List<Fragment> fragments = fragmentManager.getFragments();
final List<Fragment> topFragments = new ArrayList<>();
for (final Fragment fragment : fragments) {
if (fragment != null && fragment.isResumed()) {
topFragments.add(fragment);
}
}
return topFragments;
}
}
The second approach is event more hacky and allows you to get all fragments added in the last transaction for which addToBackStack
has been called:
package android.support.v4.app;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class BackStackHelper {
public static List<Fragment> getTopFragments(
final FragmentManager fragmentManager) {
if (fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryCount() == 0) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
final List<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<>();
final int count = fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryCount();
final BackStackRecord record =
(BackStackRecord) fragmentManager.getBackStackEntryAt(count - 1);
BackStackRecord.Op op = record.mHead;
while (op != null) {
switch (op.cmd) {
case BackStackRecord.OP_ADD:
case BackStackRecord.OP_REPLACE:
case BackStackRecord.OP_SHOW:
case BackStackRecord.OP_ATTACH:
fragments.add(op.fragment);
}
op = op.next;
}
return fragments;
}
}
Please notice that in this case you have to put this class into android.support.v4.app
package.
quick answer
#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
int main()
{
clock_t t1, t2;
t1 = clock();
int i;
for(i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
{
int x = 90;
}
t2 = clock();
float diff = ((float)(t2 - t1) / 1000000.0F ) * 1000;
printf("%f",diff);
return 0;
}
Use strtotime(..)
:
$timestamp = strtotime($mysqltime);
echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s", $timestamp);
Also check this out (to do it in MySQL way.)
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/date-and-time-functions.html#function_unix-timestamp
Try to declare it in menifest file
<activity android:name=".HomeActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:windowSoftInputMode="stateAlwaysHidden"
>
To show child or sibling elements it's possible with CSS only. If you use :hover
before combinators (+
, ~
, >
, space
). Then the style applies not to hovered element.
HTML
<body>
<div class="trigger">
Hover here.
</div>
<div class="hidden">
This message shows up.
</div>
</body>
CSS
.hidden { display: none; }
.trigger:hover + .hidden { display: inline; }
Just remove activation section, I don't know why -Pdev1 doesn't override default false activation. But if you omit this:
<activation>
<activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
</activation>
then your profile will be activated only after explicit declaration as -Pdev1
For adding item in Spinner, you can do one thing, try to create an adapter and then add/remove items into the adapter, then you can easily bind that adapter to spinner by using setAdapter()
method.
Here is an example:
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.add(item1);
adapter.add(item2);
adapter.add(item3);
adapter.add(item4);
adapter.add(item5);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
swift solution
yourlabel.text = yourvariable
or self is use for when you are in async {brackets} or in some Extension
DispatchQueue.main.async{
self.yourlabel.text = "typestring"
}
Even if this would seem super simple, sometimes it's really useful. If all you need is to see if two arrays have the same items and they are in the same order, try this:
[1, 2, 3].toString() == [1, 2, 3].toString()
true
[1, 2, 3,].toString() == [1, 2, 3].toString()
true
[1,2,3].toString() == [1, 2, 3].toString()
true
However, this doesn't work for mode advanced cases such as:
[[1,2],[3]].toString() == [[1],[2,3]].toString()
true
It depends what you need.
On your backEnd, you should add:
@RequestMapping(value="/blabla", produces="text/plain" , method = RequestMethod.GET)
On the frontEnd (Service):
methodBlabla()
{
const headers = new HttpHeaders().set('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset=utf-8');
return this.http.get(this.url,{ headers, responseType: 'text'});
}
To convert any JSON to array, use the below code:
const usersJson: any[] = Array.of(res.json());
To generate a 6-digit number:
Use Random
and nextInt
as follows:
Random rnd = new Random();
int n = 100000 + rnd.nextInt(900000);
Note that n
will never be 7 digits (1000000) since nextInt(900000)
can at most return 899999
.
So how do I randomize the last 5 chars that can be either A-Z or 0-9?
Here's a simple solution:
// Generate random id, for example 283952-V8M32
char[] chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789".toCharArray();
Random rnd = new Random();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder((100000 + rnd.nextInt(900000)) + "-");
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
sb.append(chars[rnd.nextInt(chars.length)]);
return sb.toString();
You've forgot to define an onclick attribute to do something when the button is clicked, so nothing happening is the correct execution, see below;
<input type="button" id="moreFields" onclick="moreFields()" value="Give me more fields!" />
----------------------
Running commands periodically without cron is possible when we go with while
.
As a command:
while true ; do command ; sleep 100 ; done &
[ ex: # while true; do echo `date` ; sleep 2 ; done & ]
Example:
while true
do echo "Hello World"
sleep 100
done &
Do not forget the last &
as it will put your loop in the background. But you need to find the process id with command "ps -ef | grep your_script" then you need to kill it. So kindly add the '&' when you running the script.
# ./while_check.sh &
Here is the same loop as a script. Create file "while_check.sh" and put this in it:
#!/bin/bash
while true; do
echo "Hello World" # Substitute this line for whatever command you want.
sleep 100
done
Then run it by typing bash ./while_check.sh &
You could try:
agg <- aggregate(list(x$val1, x$val2, x$val3, x$val4), by = list(x$id1, x$id2), mean)
Hope this helps. From eclipse, you right click the project -> Run As -> Run on Server and then it worked for me. I used Eclipse Jee Neon and Apache Tomcat 9.0. :)
I just removed the head portion in index.html file and it worked fine.This is the head tag in html file
If you have an IList containing interfaces, you can cast it like this:
List to IList
List<Foo> Foos = new List<Foo>();
IList<IFoo> IFoos = Foos.ToList<IFoo>();
IList to List
IList<IFoo> IFoos = new List<IFoo>();
List<Foo> Foos = new List<Foo>(IFoos.Select(x => (Foo)x));
This assumes Foo
has IFoo
interfaced.
You can do it with Linq, as mamoo showed, but the oldies are good too:
var filteredDataTable = dt.Select(@"EmpId > 2
AND (EmpName <> 'abc' OR EmpName <> 'xyz')
AND EmpName like '%il%'" );
For me it was a case of having my Groovy hat on instead of the Python 3 one.
Forgot the return
keyword at the end of a def
function.
Had not been coding Python 3 in earnest for a couple of months. Was thinking last statement evaluated in routine was being returned per the Groovy (or Rust) way.
Took a few iterations, looking at the stack trace, inserting try: ... except TypeError: ...
block debugging/stepping thru code to figure out what was wrong.
The solution for the message certainly did not make the error jump out at me.
If we have some inner divisions inside <button>
tag like this-
<button class="top-container">
<div class="classA">
<div class="classB">
puts " some text to get print."
</div>
</div>
<div class="class1">
<div class="class2">
puts " some text to get print."
</div>
</div>
</button>
Sometime Text of class A get overlap on class1 data because these both are in a single button tag. I try to break the tex using-
word-wrap: break-word; /* All browsers since IE 5.5+ */
overflow-wrap: break-word; /* Renamed property in CSS3 draft spec */
But this won't worked then I try this-
white-space: normal;
after removing above css properties and got my task done.
Hope will work for all !!!
Your code is fine. There's no problem with returning Strings
in this manner.
In Java, a String
is a reference to an immutable object. This, coupled with garbage collection, takes care of much of the potential complexity: you can simply pass a String
around without worrying that it would disapper on you, or that someone somewhere would modify it.
If you don't mind me making a couple of stylistic suggestions, I'd modify the code like so:
public String time_to_string(long t) // time in milliseconds
{
if (t < 0)
{
return "-";
}
else
{
int secs = (int)(t/1000);
int mins = secs/60;
secs = secs - (mins * 60);
return String.format("%d:%02d", mins, secs);
}
}
As you can see, I've pushed the variable declarations as far down as I could (this is the preferred style in C++ and Java). I've also eliminated ans
and have replaced the mix of string concatenation and String.format()
with a single call to String.format()
.
My understanding is that, for example, you wrongly saved a file you had updated for testing purposes only. Then, when you run "git status" the file appears as "Modified" and you say some bad words. You just want the old version back and continue to work normally.
In that scenario you can just run the following command:
git checkout -- path/filename
Sometimes using row.getLastCellNum()
gives you a higher value than what is actually filled in the file.
I used the method below to get the last column index that contains an actual value.
private int getLastFilledCellPosition(Row row) {
int columnIndex = -1;
for (int i = row.getLastCellNum() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(i);
if (cell == null || CellType.BLANK.equals(cell.getCellType()) || StringUtils.isBlank(cell.getStringCellValue())) {
continue;
} else {
columnIndex = cell.getColumnIndex();
break;
}
}
return columnIndex;
}
You can use the annotate command to place text annotations at any x and y values you want. To place them exactly at the data points you could do this
import numpy
from matplotlib import pyplot
x = numpy.arange(10)
y = numpy.array([5,3,4,2,7,5,4,6,3,2])
fig = pyplot.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
ax.set_ylim(0,10)
pyplot.plot(x,y)
for i,j in zip(x,y):
ax.annotate(str(j),xy=(i,j))
pyplot.show()
If you want the annotations offset a little, you could change the annotate
line to something like
ax.annotate(str(j),xy=(i,j+0.5))
Satisfies all your requirements if you use the trick told below
/^(\+\d{1,3}[- ]?)?\d{10}$/
^
start of line+
followed by \d+
followed by a
or -
which are optional.0
s do not follow.\d+
10 times.DEMO Added m
ultiline flag in demo to check for all cases
P.S. You really need to specify which language you use so as to use an if
condition something like below:
// true if above regex is satisfied and (&&) it does not (`!`) match `0`s `5` or more times
if(number.match(/^(\+\d{1,3}[- ]?)?\d{10}$/) && ! (number.match(/0{5,}/)) )
This is an old question, but I found the code useful and saved me three minutes of thinking :) So I am adding a small expansion to @opsb's answer.
If you wanted to convert this arc into a slice (to allow for fill) we can modify the code slightly:
function describeArc(x, y, radius, spread, startAngle, endAngle){_x000D_
var innerStart = polarToCartesian(x, y, radius, endAngle);_x000D_
var innerEnd = polarToCartesian(x, y, radius, startAngle);_x000D_
var outerStart = polarToCartesian(x, y, radius + spread, endAngle);_x000D_
var outerEnd = polarToCartesian(x, y, radius + spread, startAngle);_x000D_
_x000D_
var largeArcFlag = endAngle - startAngle <= 180 ? "0" : "1";_x000D_
_x000D_
var d = [_x000D_
"M", outerStart.x, outerStart.y,_x000D_
"A", radius + spread, radius + spread, 0, largeArcFlag, 0, outerEnd.x, outerEnd.y,_x000D_
"L", innerEnd.x, innerEnd.y, _x000D_
"A", radius, radius, 0, largeArcFlag, 1, innerStart.x, innerStart.y, _x000D_
"L", outerStart.x, outerStart.y, "Z"_x000D_
].join(" ");_x000D_
_x000D_
return d;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function polarToCartesian(centerX, centerY, radius, angleInDegrees) {_x000D_
var angleInRadians = (angleInDegrees-90) * Math.PI / 180.0;_x000D_
_x000D_
return {_x000D_
x: centerX + (radius * Math.cos(angleInRadians)),_x000D_
y: centerY + (radius * Math.sin(angleInRadians))_x000D_
};_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
var path = describeArc(150, 150, 50, 30, 0, 50)_x000D_
document.getElementById("p").innerHTML = path_x000D_
document.getElementById("path").setAttribute('d',path)
_x000D_
<p id="p">_x000D_
</p>_x000D_
<svg width="300" height="300" style="border:1px gray solid">_x000D_
<path id="path" fill="blue" stroke="cyan"></path>_x000D_
</svg>
_x000D_
and there you go!
An important difference is that list comprehension will return a list
while the filter returns a filter
, which you cannot manipulate like a list
(ie: call len
on it, which does not work with the return of filter
).
My own self-learning brought me to some similar issue.
That being said, if there is a way to have the resulting list
from a filter
, a bit like you would do in .NET when you do lst.Where(i => i.something()).ToList()
, I am curious to know it.
EDIT: This is the case for Python 3, not 2 (see discussion in comments).
Enclose the string in single quote it should work. Try this.
var jsonObj = '{"TeamList" : [{"teamid" : "1","teamname" : "Barcelona"}]}';
var obj = $.parseJSON(jsonObj);
You can also press =
while less
is open to just display (at the bottom of the screen) information about the current screen, including line numbers, with format:
myfile.txt lines 20530-20585/1816468 byte 1098945/116097872 1% (press RETURN)
So here for example, the screen was currently showing lines 20530-20585
, and the files has a total of 1816468
lines.
You'll have to use the ChannelFactory class.
Here's an example:
var myBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();
var myEndpoint = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost/myservice");
using (var myChannelFactory = new ChannelFactory<IMyService>(myBinding, myEndpoint))
{
IMyService client = null;
try
{
client = myChannelFactory.CreateChannel();
client.MyServiceOperation();
((ICommunicationObject)client).Close();
myChannelFactory.Close();
}
catch
{
(client as ICommunicationObject)?.Abort();
}
}
Related resources:
You have some options
More work, best performance.
Less work, usually acceptable in web enviroments.
Less work, useful when OEMIV is not at option, for example in a Swing application, but may be useful too on repository implementations to initialize any entity in one shot.
For the last option, I wrote a utility class, JpaUtils to initilize entities at some deph.
For example:
@Transactional
public class RepositoryHelper {
@PersistenceContext
private EntityManager em;
public void intialize(Object entity, int depth) {
JpaUtils.initialize(em, entity, depth);
}
}
Use
datatable.select("col1='test'","col1 ASC")
Then before binding your data to the grid or repeater etc, use this
datatable.defaultview.sort()
That will solve your problem.
a simple solution would be :
>>> df.groupby(['A','B']).c.unique().reset_index()
It's possible to scale NodeJS out to multiple boxes using a pure TCP load balancer (HAProxy) in front of multiple boxes running one NodeJS process each.
If you then have some common knowledge to share between all instances you could use a central Redis store or similar which can then be accessed from all process instances (e.g. from all boxes)
Unless you have to write formulas or formatting you should consider writing out a .csv file. Infinitely simpler, infinitely faster, and Excel will do the conversion to .xls or .xlsx automatically and correctly by definition.
Everyone is saying to use ChronoUnit.DAYS.between but that just delegates to another method you could call yourself. So you could also do firstDate.until(secondDate, ChronoUnit.DAYS)
.
The docs for both actually mention both approaches and say to use whichever one is more readable.
As ugly as it is, here is a workaround that works as long as you aren't passing an array explicitly, but a variable corresponding to an array:
function passarray()
{
eval array_internally=("$(echo '${'$1'[@]}')")
# access array now via array_internally
echo "${array_internally[@]}"
#...
}
array=(0 1 2 3 4 5)
passarray array # echo's (0 1 2 3 4 5) as expected
I'm sure someone can come up with a clearner implementation of the idea, but I've found this to be a better solution than passing an array as "{array[@]"}
and then accessing it internally using array_inside=("$@")
. This becomes complicated when there are other positional/getopts
parameters. In these cases, I've had to first determine and then remove the parameters not associated with the array using some combination of shift
and array element removal.
A purist perspective likely views this approach as a violation of the language, but pragmatically speaking, this approach has saved me a whole lot of grief. On a related topic, I also use eval
to assign an internally constructed array to a variable named according to a parameter target_varname
I pass to the function:
eval $target_varname=$"(${array_inside[@]})"
Hope this helps someone.
There are a couple ways to do this.
First, instead of going into openssl command prompt mode, just enter everything on one command line from the Windows prompt:
E:\> openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in cert.pem > pubkey.pem
If for some reason, you have to use the openssl command prompt, just enter everything up to the ">". Then OpenSSL will print out the public key info to the screen. You can then copy this and paste it into a file called pubkey.pem.
openssl> x509 -pubkey -noout -in cert.pem
Output will look something like this:
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAryQICCl6NZ5gDKrnSztO
3Hy8PEUcuyvg/ikC+VcIo2SFFSf18a3IMYldIugqqqZCs4/4uVW3sbdLs/6PfgdX
7O9D22ZiFWHPYA2k2N744MNiCD1UE+tJyllUhSblK48bn+v1oZHCM0nYQ2NqUkvS
j+hwUU3RiWl7x3D2s9wSdNt7XUtW05a/FXehsPSiJfKvHJJnGOX0BgTvkLnkAOTd
OrUZ/wK69Dzu4IvrN4vs9Nes8vbwPa/ddZEzGR0cQMt0JBkhk9kU/qwqUseP1QRJ
5I1jR4g8aYPL/ke9K35PxZWuDp3U0UPAZ3PjFAh+5T+fc7gzCs9dPzSHloruU+gl
FQIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
Here is an elegant solution.
There is hidden property for each input element on the form that you can use to determine whether or not the value was changed. Each type of input has it's own property name. For example
text/textarea
it's defaultValueselect
it's defaultSelectcheckbox/radio
it's defaultCheckedHere is the example.
function bindFormChange($form) {
function touchButtons() {
var
changed_objects = [],
$observable_buttons = $form.find('input[type="submit"], button[type="submit"], button[data-object="reset-form"]');
changed_objects = $('input:text, input:checkbox, input:radio, textarea, select', $form).map(function () {
var
$input = $(this),
changed = false;
if ($input.is('input:text') || $input.is('textarea') ) {
changed = (($input).prop('defaultValue') != $input.val());
}
if (!changed && $input.is('select') ) {
changed = !$('option:selected', $input).prop('defaultSelected');
}
if (!changed && $input.is('input:checkbox') || $input.is('input:radio') ) {
changed = (($input).prop('defaultChecked') != $input.is(':checked'));
}
if (changed) {
return $input.attr('id');
}
}).toArray();
if (changed_objects.length) {
$observable_buttons.removeAttr('disabled')
} else {
$observable_buttons.attr('disabled', 'disabled');
}
};
touchButtons();
$('input, textarea, select', $form).each(function () {
var $input = $(this);
$input.on('keyup change', function () {
touchButtons();
});
});
};
Now just loop thru the forms on the page and you should see submit buttons disabled by default and they will be activated ONLY if you indeed will change some input value on the form.
$('form').each(function () {
bindFormChange($(this));
});
Implementation as a jQuery
plugin is here https://github.com/kulbida/jmodifiable
Try... csv download.
<?php
mysql_connect('hostname', 'username', 'password');
mysql_select_db('dbname');
$qry = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM tablename");
$data = "";
while($row = mysql_fetch_array($qry)) {
$data .= $row['field1'].",".$row['field2'].",".$row['field3'].",".$row['field4']."\n";
}
header('Content-Type: application/csv');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="filename.csv"');
echo $data; exit();
?>
For me, I usually use DataContext
together in order to bind two-depth property such as this question.
<TextBlock DataContext="{Binding SelectedRule}" Text="{Binding Name}" />
Or, I prefer to use ElementName
because it achieves bindings only with view controls.
<TextBlock DataContext="{Binding ElementName=lbRules, Path=SelectedItem}" Text="{Binding Name}" />
This is an old post but...
You can reference the working directory (the folder the .html file is located in) with ./
, and the directory above that with ../
Example directory structure:
/html/public/
- index.html
- script2.js
- js/
- script.js
To load script.js from inside index.html:
<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/script.js">
This goes to the current working directory (location of index.html) and then to the js folder, and then finds the script.
You could also specify ../
to go one directory above the working directory, to load things from there. But that is unusual.
As replacing "\n" with "" doesn't give you the result that you want, that means that what you should replace is actually not "\n", but some other character combination.
One possibility is that what you should replace is the "\r\n" character combination, which is the newline code in a Windows system. If you replace only the "\n" (line feed) character it will leave the "\r" (carriage return) character, which still may be interpreted as a line break, depending on how you display the string.
If the source of the string is system specific you should use that specific string, otherwise you should use Environment.NewLine to get the newline character combination for the current system.
string temp = mystring.Replace("\r\n", string.Empty);
or:
string temp = mystring.Replace(Environment.NewLine, string.Empty);
Please note that for the sake of simplicity I have made reference to only the first code snippet i.e.,
// Create an anonymous implementation of OnClickListener
private OnClickListener mCorkyListener = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// do something when the button is clicked
}
};
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedValues) {
...
// Capture our button from layout
Button button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.corky);
// Register the onClick listener with the implementation above
button.setOnClickListener(mCorkyListener);
...
}
setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener l)
is a public method of View class. Button class extends the View class and can therefore call setOnClickListener(View.OnClickListener l)
method.
setOnClickListener registers a callback to be invoked when the view (button in your case) is clicked. This answers should answer your first two questions:
1. Where does setOnClickListener
fit in the above logic?
Ans. It registers a callback when the button is clicked. (Explained in detail in the next paragraph).
2. Which one actually listens to the button click?
Ans. setOnClickListener
method is the one that actually listens to the button click.
When I say it registers a callback to be invoked, what I mean is it will run the View.OnClickListener l
that is the input parameter for the method. In your case, it will be mCorkyListener
mentioned in button.setOnClickListener(mCorkyListener);
which will then execute the method onClick(View v)
mentioned within
// Create an anonymous implementation of OnClickListener
private OnClickListener mCorkyListener = new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
// do something when the button is clicked
}
};
Moving on further, OnClickListener
is an Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a view (button in your case) is clicked. Simply saying, when you click that button, the methods within mCorkyListener
(because it is an implementation of OnClickListener
) are executed. But, OnClickListener
has just one method which is OnClick(View v)
. Therefore, whatever action that needs to be performed on clicking the button must be coded within this method.
Now that you know what setOnClickListener
and OnClickListener
mean, I'm sure you'll be able to differentiate between the two yourself. The third term View.OnClickListener
is actually OnClickListener
itself. The only reason you have View.
preceding it is because of the difference in the import
statment in the beginning of the program. If you have only import android.view.View;
as the import statement you will have to use View.OnClickListener
. If you mention either of these import statements:
import android.view.View.*;
or import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
you can skip the View.
and simply use OnClickListener
.
Fair warning about Apache POI's Excel generation... (I know this is an old post, but it's important in case someone looks this up again like I just did)
It had a memory leak issue, which supposedly was solved by 2006, but which people quite recently have still been experiencing. If you want to automate generating a large amount of excel (i.e., if you want to generate a single, large file, a large number of small files, or both), I'd recommend using a different API. Either that, or increasing the JVM stack size to preposterous proportions, and maybe looking into interning strings if you know you won't actually be working with many different strings (although, of course, interning strings means that if you have a large number of different strings, you'll have an entirely different program-crashing memory problem. So, consider that before you go that route).
There are a number of dictionary files available online - if you're on linux, a lot of (all?) distros come with an /etc/dictionaries-common/words file, which you can easily parse (words = open('/etc/dictionaries-common/words').readlines()
, eg) for use.
ActiveRecord stores validation errors in an array called errors
. If you have a User
model then you would access the validation errors in a given instance like so:
@user = User.create[params[:user]] # create will automatically call validators
if @user.errors.any? # If there are errors, do something
# You can iterate through all messages by attribute type and validation message
# This will be something like:
# attribute = 'name'
# message = 'cannot be left blank'
@user.errors.each do |attribute, message|
# do stuff for each error
end
# Or if you prefer, you can get the full message in single string, like so:
# message = 'Name cannot be left blank'
@users.errors.full_messages.each do |message|
# do stuff for each error
end
# To get all errors associated with a single attribute, do the following:
if @user.errors.include?(:name)
name_errors = @user.errors[:name]
if name_errors.kind_of?(Array)
name_errors.each do |error|
# do stuff for each error on the name attribute
end
else
error = name_errors
# do stuff for the one error on the name attribute.
end
end
end
Of course you can also do any of this in the views instead of the controller, should you want to just display the first error to the user or something.
try document.querySelectorAll("#table td");
I copied the contents of the "C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\conf" directory to the "workspace\Servers\Tomcat v6.0 Server at localhost-config" directory for Eclipse. I refreshed the "Servers\Tomcat v6.0 Server at localhost-config" folder in the Eclipse Project Explorer and then everything was good.
numpy.ndarray()
is a class, while numpy.array()
is a method / function to create ndarray
.
In numpy docs if you want to create an array from ndarray
class you can do it with 2 ways as quoted:
1- using array()
, zeros()
or empty()
methods:
Arrays should be constructed using array, zeros or empty (refer to the See Also section below). The parameters given here refer to a low-level method (ndarray(…)
) for instantiating an array.
2- from ndarray
class directly:
There are two modes of creating an array using __new__
:
If buffer is None, then only shape, dtype, and order are used.
If buffer is an object exposing the buffer interface, then all keywords are interpreted.
The example below gives a random array because we didn't assign buffer value:
np.ndarray(shape=(2,2), dtype=float, order='F', buffer=None) array([[ -1.13698227e+002, 4.25087011e-303], [ 2.88528414e-306, 3.27025015e-309]]) #random
another example is to assign array object to the buffer example:
>>> np.ndarray((2,), buffer=np.array([1,2,3]), ... offset=np.int_().itemsize, ... dtype=int) # offset = 1*itemsize, i.e. skip first element array([2, 3])
from above example we notice that we can't assign a list to "buffer" and we had to use numpy.array() to return ndarray object for the buffer
Conclusion: use numpy.array()
if you want to make a numpy.ndarray()
object"
Absolute positioning means that the element is taken completely out of the normal flow of the page layout. As far as the rest of the elements on the page are concerned, the absolutely positioned element simply doesn't exist. The element itself is then drawn separately, sort of "on top" of everything else, at the position you specify using the left, right, top and bottom
attributes.
Using the position you specify with these attributes, the element is then placed at that position within its last ancestor element which has a position attribute of anything other than static
(page elements default to static when no position attribute specified), or the document body (browser viewport) if no such ancestor exists.
For example, if I had this code:
<body>
<div style="position:absolute; left: 20px; top: 20px;"></div>
</body>
...the <div>
would be positioned 20px from the top of the browser viewport, and 20px from the left edge of same.
However, if I did something like this:
<div id="outer" style="position:relative">
<div id="inner" style="position:absolute; left: 20px; top: 20px;"></div>
</div>
...then the inner
div would be positioned 20px from the top of the outer
div, and 20px from the left edge of same, because the outer
div isn't positioned with position:static
because we've explicitly set it to use position:relative
.
Relative positioning, on the other hand, is just like stating no positioning at all, but the left, right, top and bottom
attributes "nudge" the element out of their normal layout. The rest of the elements on the page still get laid out as if the element was in its normal spot though.
For example, if I had this code:
<span>Span1</span>
<span>Span2</span>
<span>Span3</span>
...then all three <span>
elements would sit next to each other without overlapping.
If I set the second <span>
to use relative positioning, like this:
<span>Span1</span>
<span style="position: relative; left: -5px;">Span2</span>
<span>Span3</span>
...then Span2 would overlap the right side of Span1 by 5px. Span1 and Span3 would sit in exactly the same place as they did in the first example, leaving a 5px gap between the right side of Span2 and the left side of Span3.
Hope that clarifies things a bit.
when our code has layout.xml file error ,we get this error message. Check your xml files again.
You can mock out aw.Clear
, either manually or using a testing framework like pymox. Manually, you'd do it using something like this:
class MyTest(TestCase):
def testClear():
old_clear = aw.Clear
clear_calls = 0
aw.Clear = lambda: clear_calls += 1
aps.Request('nv2', aw)
assert clear_calls == 1
aw.Clear = old_clear
Using pymox, you'd do it like this:
class MyTest(mox.MoxTestBase):
def testClear():
aw = self.m.CreateMock(aps.Request)
aw.Clear()
self.mox.ReplayAll()
aps.Request('nv2', aw)
In my projects, this piece of code always worked as a default serializer which serializes the specified value as if there was no special converter:
serializer.Serialize(writer, value);
With PHP heading in a more object-oriented direction, I'm surprised nobody here has referenced the built-in DateTime
class:
$now = new DateTime();
$year = $now->format("Y");
or one-liner with class member access on instantiation (php>=5.4):
$year = (new DateTime)->format("Y");
declare @MyNumber int
set @MyNumber = 123
select 'My number is ' + CAST(@MyNumber as nvarchar(20))
First Replace the MySQL dependency as given below
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.44</version>
</dependency>
An error showing "Authentication plugin 'caching_sha2_password'" will appear. Run this command:
mysql -u root -p
ALTER USER 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY 'password';
$qb = $this->getDoctrine()->getManager()->createQueryBuilder();
$qb->select('p') ->from('Pandora\UserBundle\Entity\PhoneNumber', 'p');
$qb->where('p.number = :number');
$qb->OrWhere('p.validatedNumber=:number');
$qb->setMaxResults(1);
$qb->setParameter('number',$postParams['From'] );
$result = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();
$data=$result[0];
I faced similar problem on windows server 2012 STD 64 bit , my problem is resolved after updating windows with all available windows updates.
It seems Subclipse only allows you to add a top-level folder to ignore list and not any sub folders under it. Not sure why it works this way. However, I found out by trial and error that if you directly add a sub-folder to version control, then it will allow you to add another folder at the same level to the ignore list.
For example, refer fig above, when I wanted to ignore the webapp folder without adding src, subclipse was not allowing me to do so. But when I added the java folder to version control, the "add to svn:ignore..." was enabled for webapp.
You must remove the constraints
from the column before removing the column. The name you are referencing is a default constraint
.
e.g.
alter table CompanyTransactions drop constraint [df__CompanyTr__Creat__0cdae408];
alter table CompanyTransactions drop column [Created];
This could also occur if you refer to a variable in the data.frame that doesn't exist. For example, recently I forgot to tell ddply to summarize by one of my variables that I used in geom_line to specify line color. Then, ggplot didn't know where to find the variable I hadn't created in the summary table, and I got this error.