Get changes from master into branch in Git

Question

In my repository I have a branch called aq which I m working on   I then committed new work and bugs in master    What is the best way to get those commits into the aq branch  Create another new branch out of master and merge it with aq

User · Answer

You can also do this by running a single line  git merge aq master  This is equivalent to  git checkout aq git merge master

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EDIT   My answer below documents a way to merge master into aq  where if you view the details of the merge it lists the changes made on aq prior to the merge  not the changes made on master  I ve realised that that probably isn t what you want  even if you think it is   Just   git checkout aq git merge master   is fine   Yes  this simple merge will show that the changes from master were made to aq at that point  not the other way round  but that is okay     since that is what did happen  Later on  when you finally merge your branch into master  that is when a merge will finally show all your changes as made to master  which is exactly what you want  and is the commit where people are going to expect to find that info anyway    I ve checked and the approach below also shows exactly the same changes  all the changes made on aq since the original split between aq and master  as the normal approach above  when you finally merge everything back to master  So I think its only real disadvantage  apart from being over-complex and non-standard     -    is that if you wind back n recent changes with git reset --hard HEAD  lt n gt  and this goes past the merge  then the version below rolls back down the  wrong  branch  which you have to fix up by hand  e g  with git reflog  amp  git reset --hard  sha        So  what I previously thought was that    There is a problem with   git checkout aq git merge master   because the changes shown in the merge commit  e g  if you look now or later in Github  Bitbucket or your favourite local git history viewer  are the changes made on master  which may well not be what you want   On the other hand  git checkout master git merge aq   shows the changes made in aq  which probably is what you want   Or  at least  it s often what I want   But the merge showing the right changes is on the wrong branch   How to cope    The full process  ending up with a merge commit showing the changes made on aq  as per the second merge above   but with the merge affecting the aq branch  is   git checkout master git merge aq git checkout aq git merge master git checkout master git reset --hard HEAD 1 git checkout aq   This  merges aq onto master  fast-forwards that same merge onto aq  undoes it on master  and puts you back on aq again   I feel like I m missing something - this seems to be something you d obviously want  and something that s hard to do   Also  rebase is NOT equivalent  It loses the timestamps and identity of the commits made on aq  which is also not what I want

User · Answer

First check out to master   git checkout master   Do all changes  hotfix and commits and push your master   Go back to your branch   aq   and merge master in it   git checkout aq git merge master   Your branch will be up-to-date with master  A good and basic example of merge is 3 2 Git Branching - Basic Branching and Merging

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There is no guarantee that the master bug fixes are not amongst other commits  hence you can t simply merge  Do  git checkout aq git cherry-pick commit1 git cherry-pick commit2 git cherry-pick commit3       assuming those commits represent the bug fixes   From now on though  keep bug fixes in a separate branch  You will be able to just  git merge hotfixes   when you want to roll them all into the regular dev branch

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Easy way    1  Create a new remote branch A base on last master   2  Checkout A   3  Merge aq to A

User · Answer

This  from here  worked for me   git checkout aq git pull origin master     git push   Quoting      git pull origin master fetches and merges the contents of the master   branch with your branch and creates a merge commit  If there are any   merge conflicts you ll be notified at this stage and you must resolve   the merge commits before proceeding  When you are ready to push your   local commits  including your new merge commit  to the remote server    run git push

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Scenario      I created a branch from master say branch-1 and pulled it to my local  My Friend created a branch from master say branch-2  He committed some code changes to master  Now I want to take those changes from master branch to my local branch    Solution  git stash    to save all existing changes in local branch git checkout master    Switch to master branch from branch-1 git pull    take changes from the master git checkout branch-1    switchback to your own branch git rebase master    merge all the changes and move you git head  forward git stash apply    reapply all you saved changes       You can find conflicts on your file after executing  git stash apply   You need to fix it manually and now you are ready to push

User · Answer

Either cherry-pick the relevant commits into branch aq or merge branch master into branch aq

User · Answer

You have a couple options  git rebase master aqonto the branch which will keep the commit names  but DO NOT REBASE if this is a remote branch  You can git merge master aq if you don t care about keeping the commit names  If you want to keep the commit names and it is a remote branch git cherry-pick  lt commit hash gt  the commits onto your branch

User · Answer

Merge it with aq  git checkout master git pull git checkout aq git merge --no-ff master git push

User · Answer

Check out the aq branch  and rebase from master   git checkout aq git rebase master

User · Answer

You should be able to just git merge origin master when you are on your aq branch   git checkout aq git merge origin master

User · Answer

For me  I had changes already in place and I wanted the latest from the base branch   I was unable to do rebase  and cherry-pick would have taken forever  so I did the following   git fetch origin  lt base branch name gt    git merge FETCH HEAD   so in this case   git fetch origin master   git merge FETCH HEAD

[git] Get changes from master into branch in Git

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