Check AVA's answer below.

My old answer seems wrong

npm start --prefix path/to/your/app

& inside package.json add the following script

"scripts": {
   "preinstall":"cd $(pwd)"
}

Assuming your string always starts with 'test_':

var str = 'test_23';
alert(str.substring('test_'.length));

You can wrap your canvas element in a parent div, relatively positioned, then give that div the height you want, setting maintainAspectRatio: false in your options

//HTML
<div id="canvasWrapper" style="position: relative; height: 80vh/500px/whatever">
<canvas id="chart"></canvas>
</div>

<script>
new Chart(somechart, {
options: {
    responsive: true,
    maintainAspectRatio: false

/*, your other options*/

}
});
</script>

@abdu

The main thing I've found that MySQL has over MSSQL is timezone support - the ability to nicely change between timezones, respecting daylight savings is fantastic.

Compare this:

mysql> SELECT CONVERT_TZ('2008-04-01 12:00:00', 'UTC', 'America/Los_Angeles');
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| CONVERT_TZ('2008-04-01 12:00:00', 'UTC', 'America/Los_Angeles') |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| 2008-04-01 05:00:00                                             |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+

to the contortions involved at this answer.

As for the 'easier to use' comment, I would say that the point is that they are different, and if you know one, there will be an overhead in learning the other.

Here is the solution which I used in my Android app:

public static String getMimeType(String url)
    {
        String extension = url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("."));
        String mimeTypeMap = MimeTypeMap.getFileExtensionFromUrl(extension);
        String mimeType = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getMimeTypeFromExtension(mimeTypeMap);
        return mimeType;
    }

There is unlikely to be any performance difference between the two operations in your usage. There is no type-conversion to be done because both parameters are already the same type. Both operations will have a type comparison followed by a value comparison.

ncftp -u <user> -p <pass> <server>
ncftp> mget directory

If there is space between the letters of the font, you need to use quote.

font-family:"Calibri (Body)";

The anonymous class you're creating works well. However you should be aware that this is an inner class and as such, it'll contain a reference to the surrounding class instance. So you'll find you can't do certain things with it (using XStream for one). You'll get some very strange errors.

Having said that, so long as you're aware then this approach is fine. I use it most of the time for initialising all sorts of collections in a concise fashion.

EDIT: Pointed out correctly in the comments that this is a static class. Obviously I didn't read this closely enough. However my comments do still apply to anonymous inner classes.

I use AJAX to do this. You have your partial with your typical twitter modal template html:

<div class="container">
  <!-- Modal -->
  <div class="modal fade" id="LocationNumberModal" role="dialog">
    <div class="modal-dialog">
      <!-- Modal content-->
      <div class="modal-content">
        <div class="modal-header">
          <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal">
            &times;
          </button>
          <h4 class="modal-title">
            Serial Numbers
          </h4>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-body">
          <span id="test"></span>
          <p>Some text in the modal.</p>
        </div>
        <div class="modal-footer">
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">
            Close
          </button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Then you have your controller method, I use JSON and have a custom class that rendors the view to a string. I do this so I can perform multiple ajax updates on the screen with one ajax call. Reference here: Example but you can use an PartialViewResult/ActionResult on return if you are just doing the one call. I will show it using JSON..

And the JSON Method in Controller:

public JsonResult LocationNumberModal(string partNumber = "")
{
  //Business Layer/DAL to get information
  return Json(new {
      LocationModal = ViewUtility.RenderRazorViewToString(this.ControllerContext, "LocationNumberModal.cshtml", new SomeModelObject())
    },
    JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet
  );
}

And then, in the view using your modal: You can package the AJAX in your partial and call @{Html.RenderPartial... Or you can have a placeholder with a div:

<div id="LocationNumberModalContainer"></div>

then your ajax:

function LocationNumberModal() {
  var partNumber = "1234";

  var src = '@Url.Action("LocationNumberModal", "Home", new { area = "Part" })'
    + '?partNumber='' + partNumber; 

  $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    url: src,
    dataType: "json",
    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
    success: function (data) {
      $("#LocationNumberModalContainer").html(data.LocationModal);
      $('#LocationNumberModal').modal('show');
    }
  });
};

Then the button to your modal:

<button type="button" id="GetLocBtn" class="btn btn-default" onclick="LocationNumberModal()">Get</button>

Use a packet sniffer like Wireshark to look at what happens. You need to see a SYN-flagged packet outgoing, a SYN+ACK-flagged incoming and then a ACK-flagged outgoing. After that, the port is considered open on the local side.

If you only see the first packet and the error message comes after several seconds of waiting, the other side is not answering at all (like in: unplugged cable, overloaded server, misguided packet was discarded) and your local network stack aborts the connection attempt. If you see RST packets, the host actually denies the connection. If you see "ICMP Port unreachable" or host unreachable packets, a firewall or the target host inform you of the port actually being closed.

Of course you cannot expect the service to be available at all times (consider all the points of failure in between you and the data), so you should try again later.

In my case the host requires TLS 1.2 so needed to enforce using the crypto_method ssl param.

$client = new SoapClient($wsdl,
    array(
           'location' => $location,
           'keep_alive' => false,
           "stream_context" => stream_context_create([
                'ssl' => [
                    'crypto_method' =>  STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_2_CLIENT,
                ]
            ]),
           'trace' => 1, // used for debug
        )
    );

Most developers of text editing programs misuse this name (auto-indent). The correct name is "maintain indentation". Auto-indent is what you actually want, but it is not implemented.

I would also like to see this feature in Notepad++.

What worked for me was using 'always|withText'. If you have many menus, consider using 'ifRoom' instead of 'always'.

<item android:id="@id/resource_name"
android:title="text"
android:icon="@drawable/drawable_resource_name"
android:showAsAction="always|withText" />

If you never plan to delete elements from the list (since this requires changing the index of all elements after the deleted element), then you can use ConcurrentSkipListMap<Integer, T> in place of ArrayList<T>, e.g.

NavigableMap<Integer, T> map = new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>();

This will allow you to add items to the end of the "list" as follows, as long as there is only one writer thread (otherwise there is a race condition between map.size() and map.put()):

// Add item to end of the "list":
map.put(map.size(), item);

You can also obviously modify the value of any item in the "list" (i.e. the map) by simply calling map.put(index, item).

The average cost for putting items into the map or retrieving them by index is O(log(n)), and ConcurrentSkipListMap is lock-free, which makes it significantly better than say Vector (the old synchronized version of ArrayList).

You can iterate back and forth through the "list" by using the methods of the NavigableMap interface.

You could wrap all the above into a class that implements the List interface, as long as you understand the race condition caveats (or you could synchronize just the writer methods) -- and you would need to throw an unsupported operation exception for the remove methods. There's quite a bit of boilerplate needed to implement all the required methods, but here's a quick attempt at an implementation.

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.NavigableMap;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentSkipListMap;

public class ConcurrentAddOnlyList<V> implements List<V> {
    private NavigableMap<Integer, V> map = new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>();

    @Override
    public int size() {
        return map.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return map.isEmpty();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean contains(Object o) {
        return map.values().contains(o);
    }

    @Override
    public Iterator<V> iterator() {
        return map.values().iterator();
    }

    @Override
    public Object[] toArray() {
        return map.values().toArray();
    }

    @Override
    public <T> T[] toArray(T[] a) {
        return map.values().toArray(a);
    }

    @Override
    public V get(int index) {
        return map.get(index);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> c) {
        return map.values().containsAll(c);
    }

    @Override
    public int indexOf(Object o) {
        for (Entry<Integer, V> ent : map.entrySet()) {
            if (Objects.equals(ent.getValue(), o)) {
                return ent.getKey();
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

    @Override
    public int lastIndexOf(Object o) {
        for (Entry<Integer, V> ent : map.descendingMap().entrySet()) {
            if (Objects.equals(ent.getValue(), o)) {
                return ent.getKey();
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }

    @Override
    public ListIterator<V> listIterator(int index) {
        return new ListIterator<V>() {
            private int currIdx = 0;

            @Override
            public boolean hasNext() {
                return currIdx < map.size();
            }

            @Override
            public V next() {
                if (currIdx >= map.size()) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                            "next() called at end of list");
                }
                return map.get(currIdx++);
            }

            @Override
            public boolean hasPrevious() {
                return currIdx > 0;
            }

            @Override
            public V previous() {
                if (currIdx <= 0) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                            "previous() called at beginning of list");
                }
                return map.get(--currIdx);
            }

            @Override
            public int nextIndex() {
                return currIdx + 1;
            }

            @Override
            public int previousIndex() {
                return currIdx - 1;
            }

            @Override
            public void remove() {
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            }

            @Override
            public void set(V e) {
                // Might change size of map if currIdx == map.size(),
                // so need to synchronize 
                synchronized (map) {
                    map.put(currIdx, e);
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void add(V e) {
                synchronized (map) {
                    // Insertion is not supported except at end of list
                    if (currIdx < map.size()) {
                        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
                    }
                    map.put(currIdx++, e);
                }
            }
        };
    }

    @Override
    public ListIterator<V> listIterator() {
        return listIterator(0);
    }

    @Override
    public List<V> subList(int fromIndex, int toIndex) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean add(V e) {
        synchronized (map) {
            map.put(map.size(), e);
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean addAll(Collection<? extends V> c) {
        synchronized (map) {
            for (V val : c) {
                add(val);
            }
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public V set(int index, V element) {
        synchronized (map) {
            if (index < 0 || index > map.size()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index out of range");
            }
            return map.put(index, element);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void clear() {
        synchronized (map) {
            map.clear();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized void add(int index, V element) {
        synchronized (map) {
            if (index < map.size()) {
                // Insertion is not supported except at end of list
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            } else if (index < 0 || index > map.size()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index out of range");
            }
            // index == map.size()
            add(element);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized boolean addAll(
            int index, Collection<? extends V> c) {
        synchronized (map) {
            if (index < map.size()) {
                // Insertion is not supported except at end of list
                throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
            } else if (index < 0 || index > map.size()) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index out of range");
            }
            // index == map.size()
            for (V val : c) {
                add(val);
            }
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean remove(Object o) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    @Override
    public V remove(int index) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean removeAll(Collection<?> c) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean retainAll(Collection<?> c) {
        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
    }
}

Don't forget that even with the writer thread synchronization as shown above, you need to be careful not to run into race conditions that might cause you to drop items, if for example you try to iterate through a list in a reader thread while a writer thread is adding to the end of the list.

You can even use ConcurrentSkipListMap as a double-ended list, as long as you don't need the key of each item to represent the actual position within the list (i.e. adding to the beginning of the list will assign items negative keys). (The same race condition caveat applies here, i.e. there should be only one writer thread.)

// Add item after last item in the "list":
map.put(map.isEmpty() ? 0 : map.lastKey() + 1, item);

// Add item before first item in the "list":
map.put(map.isEmpty() ? 0 : map.firstKey() - 1, item);

This avoids regex while also dealing with strings that have spaces and uppercase...

function isPalindrome(str) {
    str = str.split("");

    var str2 = str.filter(function(x){ 
        if(x !== ' ' && x !== ',') {
            return x;
        }
    });

    return console.log(str2.join('').toLowerCase()) == console.log(str2.reverse().join('').toLowerCase());
};

isPalindrome("A car, a man, a maraca"); //true

I personally like to create libs with extensions to the classes

public static List<TTo> Cast<TFrom, TTo>(List<TFrom> fromlist)
  where TFrom : class 
  where TTo : class
{
  return fromlist.ConvertAll(x => x as TTo);
}

A bit late on this one but this worked perfectly for me when trying to hide the background for IE6 & 7

.myclass{ 
    background-image: url("images/myimg.png");
    background-position: right top;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 22px auto;
    padding-left: 48px;
    height: 42px;
    _background-image: none;
    *background-image: none;
}

I got this hack via: http://briancray.com/posts/target-ie6-and-ie7-with-only-1-extra-character-in-your-css/

#myelement
{
    color: #999; /* shows in all browsers */
    *color: #999; /* notice the * before the property - shows in IE7 and below */
    _color: #999; /* notice the _ before the property - shows in IE6 and below */
}

This is from the book Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution by Steven Levy.

.. the memory had been reduced to 4096 "words" of eighteen bits each. (A "bit" is a binary digit, either a 1 or 0. A series of binary numbers is called a "word").

As the other answers suggest, a "word" does not seem to have a fixed length.

Kotlin

fun openAppInPlayStore(appPackageName: String) {
    try {
        startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=$appPackageName")))
    } catch (exception: android.content.ActivityNotFoundException) {
        startActivity(Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=$appPackageName")))
    }
}

Another option is to use Symbols in your module. This way you can protect your class, also if the final user of your API is using normal Javascript:

let _instance = Symbol();
export default class Singleton {

    constructor(singletonToken) {
        if (singletonToken !== _instance) {
            throw new Error("Cannot instantiate directly.");
        }
        //Init your class
    }

    static get instance() {
        return this[_instance] || (this[_instance] = new Singleton(_singleton))
    }

    public myMethod():string {
        return "foo";
    }
}

Usage:

var str:string = Singleton.instance.myFoo();

If the user is using your compiled API js file, also will get an error if he try to instantiate manually your class:

// PLAIN JAVASCRIPT: 
var instance = new Singleton(); //Error the argument singletonToken !== _instance symbol

Little late... I had to respond. This is the simplest way.

// JavaScript_x000D_
function fixedSize_JS(value, size) {_x000D_
  return value.padEnd(size).substring(0, size);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// JavaScript (Alt)_x000D_
var fixedSize_JSAlt = function(value, size) {_x000D_
  return value.padEnd(size).substring(0, size);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// Prototype (preferred)_x000D_
String.prototype.fixedSize = function(size) {_x000D_
  return this.padEnd(size).substring(0, size);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// Overloaded Prototype_x000D_
function fixedSize(value, size) {_x000D_
  return value.fixedSize(size);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// usage_x000D_
console.log('Old school JS -> "' + fixedSize_JS('test (30 characters)', 30) + '"');_x000D_
console.log('Semi-Old school JS -> "' + fixedSize_JSAlt('test (10 characters)', 10) + '"');_x000D_
console.log('Prototypes (Preferred) -> "' + 'test (25 characters)'.fixedSize(25) + '"');_x000D_
console.log('Overloaded Prototype (Legacy support) -> "' + fixedSize('test (15 characters)', 15) + '"');

Step by step. .padEnd - Guarentees the length of the string

"The padEnd() method pads the current string with a given string (repeated, if needed) so that the resulting string reaches a given length. The padding is applied from the end (right) of the current string. The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository." source: developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/…

.substring - limits to the length you need

If you choose to add ellipses, append them to the output.

I gave 4 examples of common JavaScript usages. I highly recommend using the String prototype with Overloading for legacy support. It makes it much easier to implement and change later.

Tried installing it via rpm posted in above answers, but it didn't worked. What worked instead is plain pip install.

pip install cx_oracle

The above command installed cx_oracle=6.1 Please note that I'm using python 2.7.14 Anaconda release and oracle 12c.

Setup https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging/ and then these error's will echo where you point them. By default they tend to go off in the weeds so I always start off with a good logging setup before anything else.

Here is a really good example for a basic setup: https://ian.pizza/b/2013/04/16/getting-started-with-django-logging-in-5-minutes/

Edit: The new link is moved to: https://github.com/ianalexander/ianalexander/blob/master/content/blog/getting-started-with-django-logging-in-5-minutes.html

PHP

$fruits = array("apple" => "yellow", "strawberry" => "red", "kiwi" => "green");
<script>
    var color = <?php echo json_encode($fruits) ?>;
</script>
<script src="../yourexternal.js"></script>

JS (yourexternal.js)

alert("The apple color is" + color['apple'] + ", the strawberry color is " + color['strawberry'] + " and the kiwi color is " + color['kiwi'] + ".");

OUTPUT

The apple color is yellow, the strawberry color is red and the kiwi color is green.

In C++, I do it in this way:

char *buffer = "My house is nice";
string showMsgStr(buffer, buffer + 5);
std::cout << showMsgStr << std::endl;

Please note this is not safe because when passing the second argument I can go beyond the size of the string and generate a memory access violation. You have to implement your own check for avoiding this.

As mentioned in the question, Multiprocessing in Python is the only real way to achieve true parallelism. Multithreading cannot achieve this because the GIL prevents threads from running in parallel.

As a consequence, threading may not always be useful in Python, and in fact, may even result in worse performance depending on what you are trying to achieve. For example, if you are performing a CPU-bound task such as decompressing gzip files or 3D-rendering (anything CPU intensive) then threading may actually hinder your performance rather than help. In such a case, you would want to use Multiprocessing as only this method actually runs in parallel and will help distribute the weight of the task at hand. There could be some overhead to this since Multiprocessing involves copying the memory of a script into each subprocess which may cause issues for larger-sized applications.

However, Multithreading becomes useful when your task is IO-bound. For example, if most of your task involves waiting on API-calls, you would use Multithreading because why not start up another request in another thread while you wait, rather than have your CPU sit idly by.

TL;DR

• Multithreading is concurrent and is used for IO-bound tasks
• Multiprocessing achieves true parallelism and is used for CPU-bound tasks

Several problems arise in this question.

Problem #1 - css Specificity (how to override important rule).

According to specification - to override this selector your selector should be 'stronger' which mean it should be!important and have at least 1 id, 1 class and something else - according to you creating this selector is impossible(as you can't alter page content). So the only possible option is to put something into element style which (could be done with js). Note: style rule should also have !important to override.

Problem #2 - background is not a single property - it is a set of properties (see specification)

So you really need to know what are exact names of properties you want to change (in your case it would be background-image)

Problem #3 - How to remove rule already applied (to get previous value)?

Unfortunately css have no mechanism to dismiss rule which qualify for an element - only to override with "stronger" rule. So you won't be able to solve this task with just setting value to something like 'inherit' or 'default' cause value you want to see is neither inherit from parent nor default. To solve this problem you have couple of options.

1) You may already know what is the value you want to apply. For example you can find out this value based on selector used. So in this case you may know that for selector ".image-list li" you need background-image: url("http://placekitten.com/150/50"). If so - just you this script:

jQuery(".image-list li").attr('style', 'background-image: url("http://placekitten.com/150/50") !important; ');

2) If you don't know the value then you can try to alter page content in such a way, that rule you want to dismiss is no longer qualify for element, whereas rule you want to be shown - still qualify. In this case you may temporary remove id from container element. Here is the code:

jQuery("#an-element").attr('id', '');
var backgroundImage = jQuery(".image-list li").css('background-image');
jQuery("#an-element").attr('id', 'an-element');
jQuery(".image-list li").attr('style', 'background-image: ' + backgroundImage + ' !important; ');

Here is link to fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/o3jn9mzo/

3) As third solution - you may generate element which will qualify for desired selection to find out property value - something like this:

var backgroundImage = jQuery("<div class='image-list'><li></li></div>").find('li').css('background-image');
jQuery(".image-list li").attr('style', 'background-image: ' + backgroundImage + ' !important; ');

P.S.: Sorry for really late response.

I faced similar issue.

The folder was shared and Authenticated Users permission was provided, which solved my issue.

The action occurs when you attempt to call an object which is not a function, as with (). For instance, this will produce the error:

>>> a = 5
>>> a()
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: 'int' object is not callable

Class instances can also be called if they define a method __call__

One common mistake that causes this error is trying to look up a list or dictionary element, but using parentheses instead of square brackets, i.e. (0) instead of [0]

Ok. I found a program buried deep in other files from the beginning of the year that does what I want. I can't really comment on the suggestions offered because I'm not an experienced spim or low level programmer.Here it is:

         .text
         .globl __start
    __start:
         la $a0,str1 #Load and print string asking for string
         li $v0,4
         syscall

         li $v0,8 #take in input
         la $a0, buffer #load byte space into address
         li $a1, 20 # allot the byte space for string
         move $t0,$a0 #save string to t0
         syscall

         la $a0,str2 #load and print "you wrote" string
         li $v0,4
         syscall

         la $a0, buffer #reload byte space to primary address
         move $a0,$t0 # primary address = t0 address (load pointer)
         li $v0,4 # print string
         syscall

         li $v0,10 #end program
         syscall


               .data
             buffer: .space 20
             str1:  .asciiz "Enter string(max 20 chars): "
             str2:  .asciiz "You wrote:\n"
             ###############################
             #Output:
             #Enter string(max 20 chars): qwerty 123
             #You wrote:
             #qwerty 123
             #Enter string(max 20 chars):   new world oreddeYou wrote:
             #  new world oredde //lol special character
             ###############################

public static String shuffle(String s) {
    List<String> letters = Arrays.asList(s.split(""));
    Collections.shuffle(letters);
    StringBuilder t = new StringBuilder(s.length());
    for (String k : letters) {
        t.append(k);
    }
    return t.toString();
}

As many said - this version

int maxAge = context.Persons.Max(p => p.Age);

throws an exception when table is empty.

Use

int maxAge = context.Persons.Max(x => (int?)x.Age) ?? 0;

or

int maxAge = context.Persons.Select(x => x.Age).DefaultIfEmpty(0).Max()

I'm neither a JSON expert nor a Swift expert, but the following is working for me. :) I have extracted the code from my current app, and only changed "MyLog to println", and indented with spaces to get it to show as a code block (hopefully I didn't break it).

func getServerCourseVersion(){

    Alamofire.request(.GET,"\(PUBLIC_URL)/vtcver.php")
        .responseJSON { (_,_, JSON, _) in
          if let jsonResult = JSON as? Array<Dictionary<String,String>> {
            let courseName = jsonResult[0]["courseName"]
            let courseVersion = jsonResult[0]["courseVersion"]
            let courseZipFile = jsonResult[0]["courseZipFile"]

            println("JSON:    courseName: \(courseName)")
            println("JSON: courseVersion: \(courseVersion)")
            println("JSON: courseZipFile: \(courseZipFile)")

          }
      }
}

Hope this helps.

Edit:

For reference, here is what my PHP Script returns:

[{"courseName": "Training Title","courseVersion": "1.01","courseZipFile": "101/files.zip"}]

Find and Replace:

jcenter()
maven {
    url "https://maven.google.com"
}

to:

maven {
    url "https://maven.google.com"
}
jcenter()

You want your change to sit on top of the current state of the remote branch. So probably you want to pull right before you commit yourself. After that, push your changes again.

"Dirty" local files are not an issue as long as there aren't any conflicts with the remote branch. If there are conflicts though, the merge will fail, so there is no risk or danger in pulling before committing local changes.

All I did is go to my project directory from the cmd (command prompt) I typed java -version.it told me what version it was looking for. so I Installed that version and I changed the path to were the jdk of that version was located .

I feel the most readable is to simply use google Guava:

Set<String> StringSet = Sets.newSet("a", "b", "c");

I wrote a similar solution some time ago.
Of course it's just a PoC and can be improved further.

This solution covers the following features:

• Seamless character input
• Pattern customization
• Live validation while you typing
• Full date validation (including correct days in each month and a leap year consideration)
• Descriptive errors, so the user will understand what is going on while he is unable to type a character
• Fix cursor position and prevent selections
• Show placeholder if the value is empty

const pattern = "__/__/____";_x000D_
const patternFreeChar = "_";_x000D_
const validDate = [_x000D_
  /^[0-3]$/,_x000D_
  /^(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])$/,_x000D_
  /^(0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])[01]$/,_x000D_
  /^((0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])(0[13578]|1[02])|(0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)(0[469]|11)|(0[1-9]|[12]\d)02)$/,_x000D_
  /^((0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])(0[13578]|1[02])|(0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)(0[469]|11)|(0[1-9]|[12]\d)02)[12]$/,_x000D_
  /^((0[1-9]|[12]\d|3[01])(0[13578]|1[02])|(0[1-9]|[12]\d|30)(0[469]|11)|(0[1-9]|[12]\d)02)(19|20)/_x000D_
]_x000D_
_x000D_
/**_x000D_
 * Validate a date as your type._x000D_
 * @param {string} date The date in format DDMMYYYY as a string representation._x000D_
 * @throws {Error} When the date is invalid._x000D_
 */_x000D_
function validateStartTypingDate(date) {_x000D_
  if ( !date ) return "";_x000D_
  _x000D_
  date = date.substr(0, 8);_x000D_
  _x000D_
  if ( !/^\d+$/.test(date) )_x000D_
   throw new Error("Please type numbers only");_x000D_
  _x000D_
 if ( !validDate[Math.min(date.length-1,validDate.length-1)].test(date) ) {_x000D_
    let errMsg = "";_x000D_
    switch ( date.length ) {_x000D_
     case 1:_x000D_
       throw new Error("Day in month can start only with 0, 1, 2 or 3");_x000D_
        _x000D_
     case 2:_x000D_
       throw new Error("Day in month must be in a range between 01 and 31");_x000D_
        _x000D_
     case 3:_x000D_
       throw new Error("Month can start only with 0 or 1");_x000D_
        _x000D_
     case 4: {_x000D_
       const day = parseInt(date.substr(0,2));_x000D_
       const month = parseInt(date.substr(2,2));_x000D_
        const monthName = new Date(0,month-1).toLocaleString('en-us',{month:'long'});_x000D_
        _x000D_
        if ( month < 1 || month > 12 )_x000D_
         throw new Error("Month number must be in a range between 01 and 12");_x000D_
          _x000D_
        if ( day > 30 && [4,6,9,11].includes(month) )_x000D_
         throw new Error(`${monthName} have maximum 30 days`);_x000D_
          _x000D_
        if ( day > 29 && month === 2 )_x000D_
         throw new Error(`${monthName} have maximum 29 days`);_x000D_
        break; _x000D_
      }_x000D_
         _x000D_
      case 5:_x000D_
      case 6:_x000D_
       throw new Error("We support only years between 1900 and 2099, so the full year can start only with 19 or 20");_x000D_
    }_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  if ( date.length === 8 ) {_x000D_
   const day = parseInt(date.substr(0,2));_x000D_
    const month = parseInt(date.substr(2,2));_x000D_
    const year = parseInt(date.substr(4,4));_x000D_
    const monthName = new Date(0,month-1).toLocaleString('en-us',{month:'long'});_x000D_
    if ( !isLeap(year) && month === 2 && day === 29 )_x000D_
      throw new Error(`The year you are trying to enter (${year}) is not a leap year. Thus, in this year, ${monthName} can have maximum 28 days`);_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  return date;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/**_x000D_
 * Check whether the given year is a leap year._x000D_
 */_x000D_
function isLeap(year) {_x000D_
  return new Date(year, 1, 29).getDate() === 29;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/**_x000D_
 * Move cursor to the end of the provided input element._x000D_
 */_x000D_
function moveCursorToEnd(el) {_x000D_
 if (typeof el.selectionStart == "number") {_x000D_
  el.selectionStart = el.selectionEnd = el.value.length;_x000D_
 } else if (typeof el.createTextRange != "undefined") {_x000D_
  el.focus();_x000D_
  var range = el.createTextRange();_x000D_
  range.collapse(false);_x000D_
  range.select();_x000D_
 }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/**_x000D_
 * Move cursor to the end of the self input element._x000D_
 */_x000D_
function selfMoveCursorToEnd() {_x000D_
 return moveCursorToEnd(this);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
const input = document.querySelector("input")_x000D_
_x000D_
input.addEventListener("keydown", function(event){_x000D_
 event.preventDefault();_x000D_
  document.getElementById("date-error-msg").innerText = "";_x000D_
  _x000D_
  // On digit pressed_x000D_
  let inputMemory = this.dataset.inputMemory || "";_x000D_
  _x000D_
  if ( event.key.length === 1 ) {_x000D_
    try {_x000D_
      inputMemory = validateStartTypingDate(inputMemory + event.key);_x000D_
    } catch (err) {_x000D_
      document.getElementById("date-error-msg").innerText = err.message;_x000D_
    }_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  // On backspace pressed_x000D_
  if ( event.code === "Backspace" ) {_x000D_
   inputMemory = inputMemory.slice(0, -1);_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  // Build an output using a pattern_x000D_
  if ( this.dataset.inputMemory !== inputMemory ) {_x000D_
   let output = pattern;_x000D_
   for ( let i=0, digit; i<inputMemory.length, digit=inputMemory[i]; i++ ) {_x000D_
     output = output.replace(patternFreeChar, digit);_x000D_
    }_x000D_
    this.dataset.inputMemory = inputMemory;_x000D_
    this.value = output;_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  // Clean the value if the memory is empty_x000D_
  if ( inputMemory === "" ) {_x000D_
   this.value = "";_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}, false);_x000D_
_x000D_
input.addEventListener('select', selfMoveCursorToEnd, false);_x000D_
input.addEventListener('mousedown', selfMoveCursorToEnd, false);_x000D_
input.addEventListener('mouseup', selfMoveCursorToEnd, false);_x000D_
input.addEventListener('click', selfMoveCursorToEnd, false);

<input type="text" placeholder="DD/MM/YYYY" />_x000D_
<div id="date-error-msg"></div>

A link to jsfiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/d1xbpw8f/56/

Good luck!

I just figured out a different solution.

My issue: I have an <a> tag around some slides/main content viewer as well as <a> tags in the footer. I want them to go to the same place in IE, so the whole paragraph would be underlined onHover, even though they're not links: the slide as a whole is a link. IE doesn't know the difference. I also have some actual links in my footer that do need the underline and color change onHover. I thought I would have to put styles inline with the footer tags to make the color change, but advice from above suggests that this is impossible.

Solution: I gave the footer links two different classes, and my problem was solved. I was able to have the onHover color change in one class, have the slides onHover have no color change/underline, and still able to have the external HREFS in the footer and the slides at the same time!

parseInt will throw NumberFormatException if it cannot parse the integer. So doing this will answer your question

try{
Integer.parseInt(....)
}catch(NumberFormatException e){
//couldn't parse
}

This blog post describes two methods of centering a div both horizontally and vertically. One uses only CSS and will work with divs that have a fixed size; the other uses jQuery and will work divs for which you do not know the size in advance.

I've duplicated the CSS and jQuery examples from the blog post's demo here:

CSS

Assuming you have a div with a class of .classname, the css below should work.

The left:50%; top:50%; sets the top left corner of the div to the center of the screen; the margin:-75px 0 0 -135px; moves it to the left and up by half of the width and height of the fixed-size div respectively.

.className{
    width:270px;
    height:150px;
    position:absolute;
    left:50%;
    top:50%;
    margin:-75px 0 0 -135px;
}

jQuery

$(document).ready(function(){
    $(window).resize(function(){
        $('.className').css({
            position:'absolute',
            left: ($(window).width() - $('.className').outerWidth())/2,
            top: ($(window).height() - $('.className').outerHeight())/2
        });
    });
    // To initially run the function:
    $(window).resize();
});

Here's a demo of the techniques in practice.

Having to return the count of a unique Bill of Materials (BOM) where each BOM have multiple positions, I dd something like this:

select t_item, t_pono, count(distinct ltrim(rtrim(t_item)) + cast(t_pono as varchar(3))) as [BOM Pono Count]
from BOMMaster
where t_pono = 1
group by t_item, t_pono

Given t_pono is a smallint datatype and t_item is a varchar(16) datatype

It wont work since you use URL link with "file://". Instead you should match your directory to your HTML file, for example:

Lets say my file placed in:

C:/myuser/project/file.html

And my wanted image is in:

C:/myuser/project2/image.png

All I have to do is matching the directory this way:

<img src="../project2/image.png" />

In package.json change the "start" value as follows

Note: Run $sudo npm start, You need to use sudo to run react scripts on port 80

using System.Diagnostics;

The following will print to your output as long as the dropdown is set to 'Debug' as shown below.

Debug.WriteLine("Hello, world!");

Use following code to perform if-else conditioning in python: Here, I am checking the length of the string. If the length is less than 3 then do nothing, if more then 3 then I check the last 3 characters. If last 3 characters are "ing" then I add "ly" at the end otherwise I add "ing" at the end.

Code-

if (len(s)<=3):
    return s
elif s[-3:]=="ing":
    return s+"ly"
else: return s + "ing"

sed -i 's/[^[:print:]]//' FILENAME

Also, this acts like dos2unix

CSS will skip over style declarations it doesn't understand. Mozilla-based browsers will not understand -webkit-prefixed declarations, and WebKit-based browsers will not understand -moz-prefixed declarations.

Because of this, we can simply declare width twice:

elem {
    width: 100%;
    width: -moz-available;          /* WebKit-based browsers will ignore this. */
    width: -webkit-fill-available;  /* Mozilla-based browsers will ignore this. */
    width: fill-available;
}

The width: 100% declared at the start will be used by browsers which ignore both the -moz and -webkit-prefixed declarations or do not support -moz-available or -webkit-fill-available.

To keep the change in file but not to commit I did this

git add .

git reset -- main/dontcheckmein.txt

git commit -m "commit message"

to verify the file is excluded do

git status

I had a similar problem (using 3.5) and lost 1/2 a day to it but here is a something that works - I am retired and just learning Python so I can help my grandson (12) with it.

mydict2={'Atlanta':78,'Macon':85,'Savannah':72}
maxval=(max(mydict2.values()))
print(maxval)
mykey=[key for key,value in mydict2.items()if value==maxval][0]
print(mykey)
YEILDS; 
85
Macon

An alternate solution could be to alter the flow of execution of your script by using the GOTO statement...

DECLARE  @RunScript bit;
SET @RunScript = 0;

IF @RunScript != 1
BEGIN
RAISERROR ('Raise Error does not stop processing, so we will call GOTO to skip over the script', 1, 1);
GOTO Skipper -- This will skip over the script and go to Skipper
END

PRINT 'This is where your working script can go';
PRINT 'This is where your working script can go';
PRINT 'This is where your working script can go';
PRINT 'This is where your working script can go';

Skipper: -- Don't do nuttin!

Warning! The above sample was derived from an example I got from Merrill Aldrich. Before you implement the GOTO statement blindly, I recommend you read his tutorial on Flow control in T-SQL Scripts.

if using xampp, you will notice the php.ini file has twice mentioned short_open_tag . Enable the second one to short_open_tag = On . The first one is commented out and you might be tempted to uncomment and edit it but it is over-ridden by a second short_open_tag

This is what worked for me. I first uninstall node-sass. Then install it back.

npm uninstall node-sass
npm install --save-dev node-sass

FYI: Same problem with running on a build server (Jenkins with msbuild 15 installed, driven from VS 2017 on a .NET Core 2.1 web project).

In my case it was the use of the "publish" target with msbuild that ignored the profile.

So my msbuild command started with:

msbuild /t:restore;build;publish

This correctly triggerred the publish process, but no combination or variation of "/p:PublishProfile=FolderProfile" ever worked to select the profile I wanted to use ("FolderProfile").

When I stopped using the publish target:

msbuild /t:restore;build /p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:PublishProfile=FolderProfile

I (foolishly) thought that it would make no difference, but as soon as I used the DeployOnBuild switch it correctly picked up the profile.

feof() indicates if one has tried to read past the end of file. That means it has little predictive effect: if it is true, you are sure that the next input operation will fail (you aren't sure the previous one failed BTW), but if it is false, you aren't sure the next input operation will succeed. More over, input operations may fail for other reasons than the end of file (a format error for formatted input, a pure IO failure -- disk failure, network timeout -- for all input kinds), so even if you could be predictive about the end of file (and anybody who has tried to implement Ada one, which is predictive, will tell you it can complex if you need to skip spaces, and that it has undesirable effects on interactive devices -- sometimes forcing the input of the next line before starting the handling of the previous one), you would have to be able to handle a failure.

So the correct idiom in C is to loop with the IO operation success as loop condition, and then test the cause of the failure. For instance:

while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), file)) {
    /* note that fgets don't strip the terminating \n, checking its
       presence allow to handle lines longer that sizeof(line), not showed here */
    ...
}
if (ferror(file)) {
   /* IO failure */
} else if (feof(file)) {
   /* format error (not possible with fgets, but would be with fscanf) or end of file */
} else {
   /* format error (not possible with fgets, but would be with fscanf) */
}

(tomcat 8.0.28) Above method did not work for me. This is what worked:

1. Add this line to the end of your {CATALINA-HOME}/conf/logging.properties:

   org.apache.jasper.level = FINEST
   

2. Shut down the server (if started).

3. Open console and run (in case of Windows):

   %CATALINA_HOME%\bin\catalina.bat run
   

4. Enjoy logs, e.g. (again, for Windows):

   {CATALINA-HOME}/logs/catalina.2015-12-28.log
   

I gave up on integrating this with Eclipse launch configuration so be aware that this works only from console, launching the server from Eclipse won't produce additional log messages.

I think this thread was quite old. I just mention another case, that onSaveInstanceState() will also be called, is when you call Activity.moveTaskToBack(boolean nonRootActivity).

If I have open a package in BIDS ("Business Intelligence Development Studio", the tool you use to design the packages), and do not select any item in it, I have a "Properties" pane in the bottom right containing - among others, the MaximumErrorCount property. If you do not see it, maybe it is minimized and you have to open it (have a look at tabs in the right).

If you cannot find it this way, try the menu: View/Properties Window.

Or try the F4 key.

For short queries that can fit on one or two lines, I use the string literal solution in the top-voted solution above. For longer queries, I break them out to .sql files. I then use a wrapper function to load the file and execute the script, something like:

script_cache = {}
def execute_script(cursor,script,*args,**kwargs):
    if not script in script_cache:
        with open(script,'r') as s:
            script_cache[script] = s
    return cursor.execute(script_cache[script],*args,**kwargs)

Of course this often lives inside a class so I don't usually have to pass cursor explicitly. I also generally use codecs.open(), but this gets the general idea across. Then SQL scripts are completely self-contained in their own files with their own syntax highlighting.

Use filectime. For Windows it will return the creation time, and for Unix the change time which is the best you can get because on Unix there is no creation time (in most filesystems).

Note also that in some Unix texts the ctime of a file is referred to as being the creation time of the file. This is wrong. There is no creation time for Unix files in most Unix filesystems.

jQuery.fn.swap = function(b){ 
    b = jQuery(b)[0]; 
    var a = this[0]; 
    var t = a.parentNode.insertBefore(document.createTextNode(''), a); 
    b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b); 
    t.parentNode.insertBefore(b, t); 
    t.parentNode.removeChild(t); 
    return this; 
};

and use it like this:

$('#div1').swap('#div2');

if you don't want to use jQuery you could easily adapt the function.

For anyone coming here in 2018:

• go to iTerm -> Preferences -> Profiles -> Advanced -> Semantic History
• from the dropdown, choose Open with Editor and from the right dropdown choose your editor of choice

select a.* , b.Aa , b.Ab, b.Ac from table1 a left join table2 b on a.id=b.id

this should select all columns from table 1 and only the listed columns from table 2 joined by id.

On Windows -- open my.ini file, present at "C:\ProgramData\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6", find "[mysqld]" (without quotes) in next line add explicit_defaults_for_timestamp and then save the changes.

Copying and pasting by user interactions emulation could be not reliable (for example, popup appears and it switches the focus). You may be interested in trying the commercial ByteScout PDF Extractor SDK that is specifically designed to extract data from PDF and it works from VBA. It is also capable of extracting data from invoices and tables as CSV using VB code.

Here is the VBA code for Excel to extract text from given locations and save them into cells in the Sheet1:

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()

' Create TextExtractor object
' Set extractor = CreateObject("Bytescout.PDFExtractor.TextExtractor")
Dim extractor As New Bytescout_PDFExtractor.TextExtractor

extractor.RegistrationName = "demo"
extractor.RegistrationKey = "demo"

' Load sample PDF document
extractor.LoadDocumentFromFile ("c:\sample1.pdf")

' Get page count
pageCount = extractor.GetPageCount()

Dim wb As Workbook
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim TxtRng  As Range

Set wb = ActiveWorkbook
Set ws = wb.Sheets("Sheet1")

For i = 0 To pageCount - 1
            RectLeft = 10
            RectTop = 10
            RectWidth = 100
            RectHeight = 100

            ' check the same text is extracted from returned coordinates
            extractor.SetExtractionArea RectLeft, RectTop, RectWidth, RectHeight
            ' extract text from given area
            extractedText = extractor.GetTextFromPage(i)

            ' insert rows
            ' Rows(1).Insert shift:=xlShiftDown
            ' write cell value
             Set TxtRng = ws.Range("A" & CStr(i + 2))
             TxtRng.Value = extractedText

Next

Set extractor = Nothing


End Sub

Disclosure: I am related to ByteScout

let bytes = 1024 * 10 * 10 * 10;

console.log(getReadableFileSizeString(bytes))

will return 1000.0?? instead of 1MB

i faced the same issue, in my case i needed to add module in httpd.conf
the file was incomplete with incorrect keywords ( like LoadModule )
go to command line, go to C:\Apache24\bin

C:\Apache24\bin > httpd.exe

the reason for the error can be known from the output of the above command

I was unable to commit csharp-files (*.cs). In the end the problem was that at some point i installed mod_mono, which made the *.cs-files inaccessible, through its configuration. So it may well be an apache-configuration issue, if only some sort of files are not accessible.

grep ".cs" /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/*
...
mod_mono_auto.conf:AddType application/x-asp-net .cs
...

I used this method from the Google Developer Documentation:

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  ...
  getActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}

If you get a null pointer exception it could depend on the theme. Try using a different theme in the manifest or use this alternatively:

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  ...
  getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
}

Then in the manifest, where I set the parent activity for current activity:

<activity
        android:name="com.example.myapp.MyCurrentActivity"
        android:label="@string/title_activity_display_message"
     android:parentActivityName="com.example.myfirstapp.MainActivity" >
    <!-- Parent activity meta-data to support 4.0 and lower -->
    <meta-data
        android:name="android.support.PARENT_ACTIVITY"
        android:value="com.example.myapp.MyMainActivity" />
</activity>

I hope this will help you!

This is quote from the book "Programming in Go: Creating Applications for the 21st Century":

Using a simple linear search like this is the only option for unsorted data and is fine for small slices (up to hundreds of items). But for larger slices—especially if we are performing searches repeatedly—the linear search is very inefficient, on average requiring half the items to be compared each time.

Go provides a sort.Search() method which uses the binary search algorithm: This requires the comparison of only log2(n) items (where n is the number of items) each time. To put this in perspective, a linear search of 1000000 items requires 500000 comparisons on average, with a worst case of 1000000 comparisons; a binary search needs at most 20 comparisons, even in the worst case.

files := []string{"Test.conf", "util.go", "Makefile", "misc.go", "main.go"}
target := "Makefile"
sort.Strings(files)
i := sort.Search(len(files),
    func(i int) bool { return files[i] >= target })
if i < len(files) && files[i] == target {
    fmt.Printf("found \"%s\" at files[%d]\n", files[i], i)
}

https://play.golang.org/p/UIndYQ8FeW

The ngAfterContentChecked lifecycle hook is triggered when bindings updates for the child components/directives have been already been finished. But you're updating the property that is used as a binding input for the ngClass directive. That is the problem. When Angular runs validation stage it detects that there's a pending update to the properties and throws the error.

To understand the error better, read these two articles:

• Everything you need to know about the ExpressionChangedAfterItHasBeenCheckedError error
• Everything you need to know about change detection in Angular

Think about why you need to change the property in the ngAfterViewInit lifecycle hook. Any other lifecycle that is triggered before ngAfterViewInit/Checked will work, for example ngOnInit or ngDoCheck or ngAfterContentChecked.

So to fix it move renderWidgetInsideWidgetContainer to the ngOnInit() lifecycle hook.

Probabily you are using XMAPP as service, to restart XMAPP properly, you have to open XMAPP control panel un-check both "Svc" mdodules against Apache and MySQL. Then click on exit, now restart XMAPP and you are done.

Hey guys the code below worked perfectly fine for me. Just replace the setFrom and addAddress with your preference and that's it.

<?php
/**
 * PHPMailer simple file upload and send example.
 */
//Import the PHPMailer class into the global namespace
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\PHPMailer;
use PHPMailer\PHPMailer\Exception;
$msg = '';
if (array_key_exists('userfile', $_FILES)) {
    // First handle the upload
    // Don't trust provided filename - same goes for MIME types
    // See http://php.net/manual/en/features.file-upload.php#114004 for more thorough upload validation
    $uploadfile = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), hash('sha256', $_FILES['userfile']['name']));
    if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'], $uploadfile)) 
    {
        // Upload handled successfully
        // Now create a message

        require 'vendor/autoload.php';
        $mail = new PHPMailer;
        $mail->setFrom('[email protected]', 'CV from Web site');
        $mail->addAddress('[email protected]', 'CV');
        $mail->Subject = 'PHPMailer file sender';
        $mail->Body = 'My message body';

        $filename = $_FILES["userfile"]["name"]; // add this line of code to auto pick the file name
        //$mail->addAttachment($uploadfile, 'My uploaded file'); use the one below instead

        $mail->addAttachment($uploadfile, $filename);
        if (!$mail->send()) 
        {
            $msg .= "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
        } 
        else 
        {
            $msg .= "Message sent!";
        }
    } 
        else 
        {
            $msg .= 'Failed to move file to ' . $uploadfile;
        }
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
    <title>PHPMailer Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php if (empty($msg)) { ?>
    <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
        <input type="hidden" name="MAX_FILE_SIZE" value="4194304" />
        <input name="userfile" type="file">
        <input type="submit" value="Send File">
    </form>

<?php } else {
    echo $msg;
} ?>
</body>
</html>

Here is the solution:

  <input type="text" id="end_dt"/>

$(document).ready(function () {
    $("#end_dt").datepicker({ dateFormat: "MM/dd/yyyy" });
});

hopefully this will resolve the issue :)

I think it is telling you exactly what is wrong. You cannot compare an integer with a varchar. PostgreSQL is strict and does not do any magic typecasting for you. I'm guessing SQLServer does typecasting automagically (which is a bad thing).

If you want to compare these two different beasts, you will have to cast one to the other using the casting syntax ::.

Something along these lines:

create view view1
as 
select table1.col1,table2.col1,table3.col3
from table1 
inner join
table2 
inner join 
table3
on 
table1.col4::varchar = table2.col5
/* Here col4 of table1 is of "integer" type and col5 of table2 is of type "varchar" */
/* ERROR: operator does not exist: integer = character varying */
....;

Notice the varchar typecasting on the table1.col4.

Also note that typecasting might possibly render your index on that column unusable and has a performance penalty, which is pretty bad. An even better solution would be to see if you can permanently change one of the two column types to match the other one. Literately change your database design.

Or you could create a index on the casted values by using a custom, immutable function which casts the values on the column. But this too may prove suboptimal (but better than live casting).

While I do like regular expressions in general, for this kind of state-dependent tokenization I believe a simple parser (which in this case is much simpler than that word might make it sound) is probably a cleaner solution, in particular with regards to maintainability, e.g.:

String input = "foo,bar,c;qual=\"baz,blurb\",d;junk=\"quux,syzygy\"";
List<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
int start = 0;
boolean inQuotes = false;
for (int current = 0; current < input.length(); current++) {
    if (input.charAt(current) == '\"') inQuotes = !inQuotes; // toggle state
    else if (input.charAt(current) == ',' && !inQuotes) {
        result.add(input.substring(start, current));
        start = current + 1;
    }
}
result.add(input.substring(start));

If you don't care about preserving the commas inside the quotes you could simplify this approach (no handling of start index, no last character special case) by replacing your commas in quotes by something else and then split at commas:

String input = "foo,bar,c;qual=\"baz,blurb\",d;junk=\"quux,syzygy\"";
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(input);
boolean inQuotes = false;
for (int currentIndex = 0; currentIndex < builder.length(); currentIndex++) {
    char currentChar = builder.charAt(currentIndex);
    if (currentChar == '\"') inQuotes = !inQuotes; // toggle state
    if (currentChar == ',' && inQuotes) {
        builder.setCharAt(currentIndex, ';'); // or '?', and replace later
    }
}
List<String> result = Arrays.asList(builder.toString().split(","));

Apart from Install Shield and WiX, there is Inno Setup. Although I haven't tried it myself I have heard good things about it.

Easy to read/type.

  table = new char[][] {
      "0123456789".toCharArray()
    , "abcdefghij".toCharArray()
  };

This method work for me:

DELIMITER $$
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS db.test $$
CREATE PROCEDURE db.test(IN id INT(12),IN NAME VARCHAR(255))
 BEGIN
 INSERT INTO USER VALUES(id,NAME);
 END$$
DELIMITER ;

• If you put type=submit it is a Submit Button
• if you put type=button it is just a button, It does not submit your form inputs.

and also you don't want to use both of these

In case that you may trying to locate where the problem is, I found mine in the following path of my project: /app/build/reports/lint-results-release-fatal.html(or .xml).

Hope this helps!

It is year 2018, and Windows 10 has a "Credential Manager" that can be found in "Control Panel"

Django querysets are lazy. That means a query will hit the database only when you specifically ask for the result.

So until you print or actually use the result of a query you can filter further with no database access.

As you can see below your code only executes one sql query to fetch only the last 10 items.

In [19]: import logging                                 
In [20]: l = logging.getLogger('django.db.backends')    
In [21]: l.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)                      
In [22]: l.addHandler(logging.StreamHandler())      
In [23]: User.objects.all().order_by('-id')[:10]          
(0.000) SELECT "auth_user"."id", "auth_user"."username", "auth_user"."first_name", "auth_user"."last_name", "auth_user"."email", "auth_user"."password", "auth_user"."is_staff", "auth_user"."is_active", "auth_user"."is_superuser", "auth_user"."last_login", "auth_user"."date_joined" FROM "auth_user" ORDER BY "auth_user"."id" DESC LIMIT 10; args=()
Out[23]: [<User: hamdi>]

java.lang.ClassCastException: [Ljava.lang.Object; cannot be cast to [Ljava.lang.Integer;

you try to cast an Array of Object to cast into Array of Integer. You cant do it. This type of downcast is not permitted.

You can make an array of Integer, and after that copy every value of the first array into second array.

The Global.asax file, also known as the ASP.NET application file, is an optional file that contains code for responding to application-level and session-level events raised by ASP.NET or by HTTP modules.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/2027ewzw.aspx

For Visual Studio 2015 the steps in the above answers apply but the applicationhost.config file is in a new location. In your "solution" folder follow the path, this is confusing if you upgraded and would have TWO versions of applicationhost.config on your machine.

\.vs\config

Within that folder you will see your applicationhost.config file

Alternatively you could just search your solution folder for the .config file and find it that way.

I personally used the following configuration:

With the following in my hosts file:

127.0.0.1       jam.net
127.0.0.1       www.jam.net

And the following in my applicationhost.config file:

<site name="JBN.Site" id="2">
    <application path="/" applicationPool="Clr4IntegratedAppPool">
        <virtualDirectory path="/" physicalPath="C:\Dev\Jam\shoppingcart\src\Web\JBN.Site" />
    </application>
    <bindings>
        <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:49707:" />
            <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:49707:localhost" /> 
    </bindings>
</site>

Remember to run your instance of visual studio 2015 as an administrator! If you don't want to do this every time I recomend this:

How to Run Visual Studio as Administrator by default

I hope this helps somebody, I had issues when trying to upgrade to visual studio 2015 and realized that none of my configurations were being carried over.

For everyone using .NET Core CLI on MinGW MSYS. After installing using

dotnet tool install --global dotnet-ef

add this line to to bashrc file c:\msys64\home\username\ .bashrc (location depend on your setup)

export PATH=$PATH:/c/Users/username/.dotnet/tools

XmlSerializer sr = new XmlSerializer(objectToSerialize.GetType());
TextWriter xmlWriter = new StreamWriter(filename);
XmlSerializerNamespaces namespaces = new XmlSerializerNamespaces();
namespaces.Add(string.Empty, string.Empty);
sr.Serialize(xmlWriter, objectToSerialize, namespaces);

The following code makes the window always stay on top as well as make it frameless.

using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace StayOnTop
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private static readonly IntPtr HWND_TOPMOST = new IntPtr(-1);
        private const UInt32 SWP_NOSIZE = 0x0001;
        private const UInt32 SWP_NOMOVE = 0x0002;
        private const UInt32 TOPMOST_FLAGS = SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE;

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        public static extern bool SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr hWndInsertAfter, int X, int Y, int cx, int cy, uint uFlags);

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
            TopMost = true;
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            SetWindowPos(this.Handle, HWND_TOPMOST, 100, 100, 300, 300, TOPMOST_FLAGS);
        }

        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            const int RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE = 10;

            switch (m.Msg)
            {
                case 0x0084/*NCHITTEST*/ :
                    base.WndProc(ref m);

                    if ((int)m.Result == 0x01/*HTCLIENT*/)
                    {
                        Point screenPoint = new Point(m.LParam.ToInt32());
                        Point clientPoint = this.PointToClient(screenPoint);
                        if (clientPoint.Y <= RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE)
                        {
                            if (clientPoint.X <= RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE)
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)13/*HTTOPLEFT*/ ;
                            else if (clientPoint.X < (Size.Width - RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE))
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)12/*HTTOP*/ ;
                            else
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)14/*HTTOPRIGHT*/ ;
                        }
                        else if (clientPoint.Y <= (Size.Height - RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE))
                        {
                            if (clientPoint.X <= RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE)
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)10/*HTLEFT*/ ;
                            else if (clientPoint.X < (Size.Width - RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE))
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)2/*HTCAPTION*/ ;
                            else
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)11/*HTRIGHT*/ ;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (clientPoint.X <= RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE)
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)16/*HTBOTTOMLEFT*/ ;
                            else if (clientPoint.X < (Size.Width - RESIZE_HANDLE_SIZE))
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)15/*HTBOTTOM*/ ;
                            else
                                m.Result = (IntPtr)17/*HTBOTTOMRIGHT*/ ;
                        }
                    }
                    return;
            }
            base.WndProc(ref m);
        }

        protected override CreateParams CreateParams
        {
            get
            {
                CreateParams cp = base.CreateParams;
                cp.Style |= 0x20000; // <--- use 0x20000
                return cp;
            }
        }
    }
}

This method works for me well and I think the simplest way to do this is to use this javascript code inside the reloaded page's HTML.

if ( window.history.replaceState ) {_x000D_
  window.history.replaceState( null, null, window.location.href );_x000D_
}

Start with the use of tabs - the \t character modifier. It will advance to a fixed location (columns, terminal lingo).

However, it doesn't help if there are differences of more than the column width (4 characters, if I recall correctly).

To fix that, write your "OK/NOK" stuff using a fixed number of tabs (5? 6?, try it). Then return (\r) without new-lining, and write your message.

If you are using PHP 5.6, the command is:

sudo apt-get install php5.6-pgsql

My solution now, XHR2 is using ArrayBuffer. The ArrayBuffer as binary sequence contains multipart-content, video, audio, graphic, text and so on with multiple content-types. All in One Response.

In modern browser, having DataView, StringView and Blob for different Components. See also: http://rolfrost.de/video.html for more details.

find_elements_by_xpath("//*[@class='class name']")

is a great solution

.ui-grid, .ui-grid-viewport,.ui-grid-contents-wrapper, .ui-grid-canvas { height: auto !important; }

If you use pooling (http client factory) or load balancing (eureka) mechanism with your RestTemplate, you will not have the luxury of creating a new RestTemplate per class. If you are calling more than one service you cannot use setErrorHandler because if would be globally used for all your requests.

In this case, catching the HttpStatusCodeException seems to be the better option.

The only other option you have is to define multiple RestTemplate instances using the @Qualifier annotation.

Also - but this is my own taste - I like my error handling snuggled tightly to my calls.

The "||" or the "??" comes in handy here

Best choice and IE compatible is the ||

for (Object object : someList || []) {
    // undefined and null gets defaulted to an empty array []
}

Nullish coalescing operator: Not IE compatible

for (Object object : someList ?? []) {
    // undefined and null gets defaulted to an empty array []
}

Further to this, the return type is determined by

1. What the HTTP Request says it wants - in its Accept header. Try looking at the initial request as see what Accept is set to.

2. What HttpMessageConverters Spring sets up. Spring MVC will setup converters for XML (using JAXB) and JSON if Jackson libraries are on he classpath.

If there is a choice it picks one - in this example, it happens to be JSON.

This is covered in the course notes. Look for the notes on Message Convertors and Content Negotiation.

With neuraxle, you can easily solve this :

p = Pipeline([
   # expected outputs shape: (n, 1)
   OutputTransformerWrapper(NumpyRavel()), 
   # expected outputs shape: (n, )
   RandomForestRegressor(**RF_tuned_parameters)
])

p, outputs = p.fit_transform(data_inputs, expected_outputs)

Neuraxle is a sklearn-like framework for hyperparameter tuning and AutoML in deep learning projects !

<% @images.each_with_index do |page, index| %>

<% end %>

Server:

namespace SocketServer    
{
    class Program
    {
        static Socket klient; 
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Socket server = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); 
            IPEndPoint endPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 8888); 
            server.Bind(endPoint);
            server.Listen(20);
            while(true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Waiting...");
                klient = server.Accept();

                Console.WriteLine("Client connected");
                Task t = new Task(ServisClient);
                t.Start();
            }
        }

        static void ServisClient()
        {
            try
            {
                while (true)
                {
                    byte[] buffer = new byte[64];
                    Console.WriteLine("Waiting for answer...");
                    klient.Receive(buffer, 0, buffer.Length, 0);
                    string message = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer);
                    Console.WriteLine("Answer: " + message);

                    string answer = "Actualy date is " + DateTime.Now;
                    buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(answer);
                    Console.WriteLine("Sending {0}", answer);
                    klient.Send(buffer);
                }
            }
            catch
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Disconnected");
            }
        }
    }
}

Just call it

> a

Make sure it will be found (path).

I had the same issue, don't know what is the reason behind it but i fixed by typing in terminal

svn update

and then I commit and boom it worked!

The following works fine on my mac

sed -i.bak 's/foo/bar/g' sample

We are replacing foo with bar in sample file. Backup of original file will be saved in sample.bak

For editing inline without backup, use the following command

sed -i'' 's/foo/bar/g' sample

It seems like Github has changed their layout since you posted this question. I just created a repository and it used to give you instructions on screen. It appears they have changed that approach.

Here is the information they used to give on repo creation:

Create A Repo · GitHub Help

Case sensitive: document.getElementById (notice the capital B).

this solution also considered the case that url is empty and disabled(gray) the empty link.

$(function() {_x000D_
  changeAnchor();_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
function changeAnchor() {_x000D_
  $("a[name$='aWebsiteUrl']").each(function() { // you can write your selector here_x000D_
    $(this).css("background", "none");_x000D_
    $(this).css("font-weight", "normal");_x000D_
_x000D_
    var url = $(this).attr('href').trim();_x000D_
    if (url == " " || url == "") { //disable empty link_x000D_
      $(this).attr("class", "disabled");_x000D_
      $(this).attr("href", "javascript:void(0)");_x000D_
    } else {_x000D_
      $(this).attr("target", "_blank");// HERE set the non-empty links, open in new window_x000D_
    }_x000D_
  });_x000D_
}

a.disabled {_x000D_
  text-decoration: none;_x000D_
  pointer-events: none;_x000D_
  cursor: default;_x000D_
  color: grey;_x000D_
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<a name="aWebsiteUrl" href="http://www.baidu.com" class='#'>[website]</a>_x000D_
<a name="aWebsiteUrl" href=" " class='#'>[website]</a>_x000D_
<a name="aWebsiteUrl" href="http://www.alibaba.com" class='#'>[website]</a>_x000D_
<a name="aWebsiteUrl" href="http://www.qq.com" class='#'>[website]</a>

/^0|[1-9]\d*$/

Use Controls object

For i = 1 To X
    Controls("Label" & i).Caption =  MySheet.Cells(i + 1, i).Value
Next

suptitle seems the way to go, but for what it's worth, the figure has a transFigure property that you can use:

fig=figure(1)
text(0.5, 0.95, 'test', transform=fig.transFigure, horizontalalignment='center')

Both methods achieve the same purpose, to forego unnecessary db queries. But they use different approaches for efficiency.

The only reason to use either of these methods is when a single large query is preferable to many small queries. Django uses the large query to create models in memory preemptively rather than performing on demand queries against the database.

select_related performs a join with each lookup, but extends the select to include the columns of all joined tables. However this approach has a caveat.

Joins have the potential to multiply the number of rows in a query. When you perform a join over a foreign key or one-to-one field, the number of rows won't increase. However, many-to-many joins do not have this guarantee. So, Django restricts select_related to relations that won't unexpectedly result in a massive join.

The "join in python" for prefetch_related is a little more alarming then it should be. It creates a separate query for each table to be joined. It filters each of these table with a WHERE IN clause, like:

SELECT "credential"."id",
       "credential"."uuid",
       "credential"."identity_id"
FROM   "credential"
WHERE  "credential"."identity_id" IN
    (84706, 48746, 871441, 84713, 76492, 84621, 51472);

Rather than performing a single join with potentially too many rows, each table is split into a separate query.

Use the length property of the [String] type:

if ($dbUserName.length -gt 8) {
    Write-Output "Please enter more than 8 characters."
    $dbUserName = Read-Host "Re-enter database username"
}

Please note that you have to use -gt instead of > in your if condition. PowerShell uses the following comparison operators to compare values and test conditions:

• -eq = equals
• -ne = not equals
• -lt = less than
• -gt = greater than
• -le = less than or equals
• -ge = greater than or equals

Do spend some time with the Library Reference. The more familiar you are with it, the faster you can find answers to questions like this. Especially important are the first few chapters about builtin objects and types.

The advantage of the xrange type is that an xrange object will always take the same amount of memory, no matter the size of the range it represents. There are no consistent performance advantages.

Another way to find quick information about a Python construct is the docstring and the help-function:

print xrange.__doc__ # def doc(x): print x.__doc__ is super useful
help(xrange)

You can also type "top" and look at the list of running processes.

I wrote a JavaScript function that returns the four coordinates of a square bounding box, given a distance and a pair of coordinates:

'use strict';

/**
 * @param {number} distance - distance (km) from the point represented by centerPoint
 * @param {array} centerPoint - two-dimensional array containing center coords [latitude, longitude]
 * @description
 *   Computes the bounding coordinates of all points on the surface of a sphere
 *   that has a great circle distance to the point represented by the centerPoint
 *   argument that is less or equal to the distance argument.
 *   Technique from: Jan Matuschek <http://JanMatuschek.de/LatitudeLongitudeBoundingCoordinates>
 * @author Alex Salisbury
*/

getBoundingBox = function (centerPoint, distance) {
  var MIN_LAT, MAX_LAT, MIN_LON, MAX_LON, R, radDist, degLat, degLon, radLat, radLon, minLat, maxLat, minLon, maxLon, deltaLon;
  if (distance < 0) {
    return 'Illegal arguments';
  }
  // helper functions (degrees<–>radians)
  Number.prototype.degToRad = function () {
    return this * (Math.PI / 180);
  };
  Number.prototype.radToDeg = function () {
    return (180 * this) / Math.PI;
  };
  // coordinate limits
  MIN_LAT = (-90).degToRad();
  MAX_LAT = (90).degToRad();
  MIN_LON = (-180).degToRad();
  MAX_LON = (180).degToRad();
  // Earth's radius (km)
  R = 6378.1;
  // angular distance in radians on a great circle
  radDist = distance / R;
  // center point coordinates (deg)
  degLat = centerPoint[0];
  degLon = centerPoint[1];
  // center point coordinates (rad)
  radLat = degLat.degToRad();
  radLon = degLon.degToRad();
  // minimum and maximum latitudes for given distance
  minLat = radLat - radDist;
  maxLat = radLat + radDist;
  // minimum and maximum longitudes for given distance
  minLon = void 0;
  maxLon = void 0;
  // define deltaLon to help determine min and max longitudes
  deltaLon = Math.asin(Math.sin(radDist) / Math.cos(radLat));
  if (minLat > MIN_LAT && maxLat < MAX_LAT) {
    minLon = radLon - deltaLon;
    maxLon = radLon + deltaLon;
    if (minLon < MIN_LON) {
      minLon = minLon + 2 * Math.PI;
    }
    if (maxLon > MAX_LON) {
      maxLon = maxLon - 2 * Math.PI;
    }
  }
  // a pole is within the given distance
  else {
    minLat = Math.max(minLat, MIN_LAT);
    maxLat = Math.min(maxLat, MAX_LAT);
    minLon = MIN_LON;
    maxLon = MAX_LON;
  }
  return [
    minLon.radToDeg(),
    minLat.radToDeg(),
    maxLon.radToDeg(),
    maxLat.radToDeg()
  ];
};

The code helped me change the title.

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_name);
    ActivityName.this.setTitle("Your Activity Title");}

There's a couple ways of doing this. As long as the WAR file is expanded (a set of files instead of one .war file), you can use this API:

ServletContext context = getContext();
String fullPath = context.getRealPath("/WEB-INF/test/foo.txt");

http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/servletapi/javax/servlet/ServletContext.html#getRealPath(java.lang.String)

That will get you the full system path to the resource you are looking for. However, that won't work if the Servlet Container never expands the WAR file (like Tomcat). What will work is using the ServletContext's getResource methods.

ServletContext context = getContext();
URL resourceUrl = context.getResource("/WEB-INF/test/foo.txt");

or alternatively if you just want the input stream:

InputStream resourceContent = context.getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/test/foo.txt");

http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/servletapi/javax/servlet/ServletContext.html#getResource(java.lang.String)

The latter approach will work no matter what Servlet Container you use and where the application is installed. The former approach will only work if the WAR file is unzipped before deployment.

EDIT: The getContext() method is obviously something you would have to implement. JSP pages make it available as the context field. In a servlet you get it from your ServletConfig which is passed into the servlet's init() method. If you store it at that time, you can get your ServletContext any time you want after that.

Try this:

import time
while True:
    print("Hi ", end="\r")
    time.sleep(1)
    print("Bob", end="\r")
    time.sleep(1)

It worked for me. The end="\r" part is making it overwrite the previous line.

WARNING!

If you print out hi, then print out hello using \r, you’ll get hillo because the output wrote over the previous two letters. If you print out hi with spaces (which don’t show up here), then it will output hi. To fix this, print out spaces using \r.

With a Spring Boot one can do the following:

application.properties

values[0]=abc
values[1]=def

Configuration class

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

@Component
@ConfigurationProperties
public class Configuration {

    List<String> values = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<String> getValues() {
        return values;
    }

}

This is needed, without this class or without the values in class it is not working.

Spring Boot Application class

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.CommandLineRunner;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import java.util.List;

@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootConsoleApplication implements CommandLineRunner {

    private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringBootConsoleApplication.class);

    // notice #{} is used instead of ${}
    @Value("#{configuration.values}")
    List<String> values;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringBootConsoleApplication.class, args);
    }

    @Override
    public void run(String... args) {
        LOG.info("values: {}", values);
    }

}

You can use PowerShell.

New-Service -Name "TestService" -BinaryPathName "C:\WINDOWS\System32\svchost.exe -k netsvcs"

Refer - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/new-service?view=powershell-3.0

You've already listed the most notable solutions for embedding Chromium (CEF, Chrome Frame, Awesomium). There aren't any more projects that matter.

There is still the Berkelium project (see Berkelium Sharp and Berkelium Managed), but it emebeds an old version of Chromium.

CEF is your best bet - it's fully open source and frequently updated. It's the only option that allows you to embed the latest version of Chromium. Now that Per Lundberg is actively working on porting CEF 3 to CefSharp, this is the best option for the future. There is also Xilium.CefGlue, but this one provides a low level API for CEF, it binds to the C API of CEF. CefSharp on the other hand binds to the C++ API of CEF.

Adobe is not the only major player using CEF, see other notable applications using CEF on the CEF wikipedia page.

Updating Chrome Frame is pointless since the project has been retired.

In usecase where you want to serialize/deserialize POCOs, Newtonsoft's JSON library is really good. I use it to persist POCOs within SQL Server as JSON strings in an nvarchar field. Caveat is that since its not true de/serialization, it will not preserve private/protected members and class hierarchy.

Try this:

for (var firstKey in ahash) break;

alert(firstKey);  // 'one'

It's /public_html/stats/*.

$ ~/myrepo> ls public_html/stats/
bar baz foo
$ ~/myrepo> cat .gitignore 
public_html/stats/*
$ ~/myrepo> git status
# On branch master
#
# Initial commit
#
# Untracked files:
#   (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
#   .gitignore
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
$ ~/myrepo>

In my case, where the timezones are not available on the server, this works great:

SELECT CONVERT_TZ(`date_field`,'+00:00',@@global.time_zone) FROM `table`

Note: global.time_zone uses the server timezone. You have to make sure, that it has the desired timezone!

<input type="text" required="true" value="" readonly>

Not the.

<input type="text" required="true" value="" readonly="true">

var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("sendrequesturl");
var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
string responseString;
using (var stream = response.GetResponseStream())
{
    using (var reader = new StreamReader(stream))
    {
        responseString = reader.ReadToEnd();
    }
}

In case if someone returns with the same question for Android platform, you cannot use the inbuilt remove() method if you are targeting for Android API-18 or less. The remove() method is added on API level 19. Thus, the best possible thing to do is to extend the JSONArray to create a compatible override for the remove() method.

public class MJSONArray extends JSONArray {

    @Override
    public Object remove(int index) {

        JSONArray output = new JSONArray();     
        int len = this.length(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)   {
            if (i != index) {
                try {
                    output.put(this.get(i));
                } catch (JSONException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
        } 
        return output;
        //return this; If you need the input array in case of a failed attempt to remove an item.
     }
}

EDIT As Daniel pointed out, handling an error silently is bad style. Code improved.

Assuming you're asking about the common "index hinting" feature found in many databases, PostgreSQL doesn't provide such a feature. This was a conscious decision made by the PostgreSQL team. A good overview of why and what you can do instead can be found here. The reasons are basically that it's a performance hack that tends to cause more problems later down the line as your data changes, whereas PostgreSQL's optimizer can re-evaluate the plan based on the statistics. In other words, what might be a good query plan today probably won't be a good query plan for all time, and index hints force a particular query plan for all time.

As a very blunt hammer, useful for testing, you can use the enable_seqscan and enable_indexscan parameters. See:

• Examining index usage
• enable_ parameters

These are not suitable for ongoing production use. If you have issues with query plan choice, you should see the documentation for tracking down query performance issues. Don't just set enable_ params and walk away.

Unless you have a very good reason for using the index, Postgres may be making the correct choice. Why?

• For small tables, it's faster to do sequential scans.
• Postgres doesn't use indexes when datatypes don't match properly, you may need to include appropriate casts.
• Your planner settings might be causing problems.

See also this old newsgroup post.

This is actually more efficient and has better readability in my opinion if you want to access your select with this or another variable

$('#select').find('option:selected')

In fact if I remember correctly phpStorm will attempt to auto correct the other method.

Modern browsers do not currently implement JSONRequest (as far as I know) since it is only a draft right now. I have found someone who has implemented it as a library that you can include in your page: http://devpro.it/JSON/files/JSONRequest-js.html (please note that it has a few dependencies).

Otherwise, you might want to go with another JS library like jQuery or Mootools.

Simply use

ax.set_xticklabels(label_list, rotation=45)

Note: This assumes that you will declare constants for row and column indexes named COLUMN_HEADING_ROW, FIRST_COL, and LAST_COL, and that _xlSheet is the name of the ExcelSheet (using Microsoft.Interop.Excel)

First, define the range:

var columnHeadingsRange = _xlSheet.Range[
    _xlSheet.Cells[COLUMN_HEADING_ROW, FIRST_COL],
    _xlSheet.Cells[COLUMN_HEADING_ROW, LAST_COL]];

Then, set the background color of that range:

columnHeadingsRange.Interior.Color = XlRgbColor.rgbSkyBlue;

Finally, set the font color:

columnHeadingsRange.Font.Color = XlRgbColor.rgbWhite;

And here's the code combined:

var columnHeadingsRange = _xlSheet.Range[
    _xlSheet.Cells[COLUMN_HEADING_ROW, FIRST_COL],
    _xlSheet.Cells[COLUMN_HEADING_ROW, LAST_COL]];

columnHeadingsRange.Interior.Color = XlRgbColor.rgbSkyBlue;

columnHeadingsRange.Font.Color = XlRgbColor.rgbWhite;

host or hostname would be the i.p address of the remote server, or if you can access it over the network by computer name, that should work to.

U can use

  $(document).on('click','p.class',function(e){
   e.preventDefault();
      //Code 
   });

Simply use the base transpose function t, wrapped with as.data.frame:

final_df <- as.data.frame(t(starting_df))
final_df
     A    B    C    D
a    1    2    3    4
b 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08
c Aaaa Bbbb Cccc Dddd

Above updated. As docendo discimus pointed out, t returns a matrix. As Mark suggested wrapping it with as.data.frame gets back a data frame instead of a matrix. Thanks!

public static JSONObject updateJson(JSONObject obj, String keyString, String newValue) throws Exception {
            JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
            // get the keys of json object
            Iterator iterator = obj.keys();
            String key = null;
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                key = (String) iterator.next();
                // if the key is a string, then update the value
                if ((obj.optJSONArray(key) == null) && (obj.optJSONObject(key) == null)) {
                    if ((key.equals(keyString))) {
                        // put new value
                        obj.put(key, newValue);
                        return obj;
                    }
                }

                // if it's jsonobject
                if (obj.optJSONObject(key) != null) {
                    updateJson(obj.getJSONObject(key), keyString, newValue);
                }

                // if it's jsonarray
                if (obj.optJSONArray(key) != null) {
                    JSONArray jArray = obj.getJSONArray(key);
                    for (int i = 0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
                        updateJson(jArray.getJSONObject(i), keyString, newValue);
                    }
                }
            }
            return obj;
        }

It should be mentioned that it is an option to completely leave authentication issues to the front controller, e.g. an Apache Webserver and evaluate the HttpServletRequest.getRemoteUser() instead, which is the JAVA representation for the REMOTE_USER environment variable. This allows also sophisticated log in designs such as Shibboleth authentication. Filtering Requests to a servlet container through a web server is a good design for production environments, often mod_jk is used to do so.

You can use map function and pythons inbuilt sum() function. It simplifies the solution. And reduces the complexity.
a=map(int,raw_input().split())
sum(a)
Done!

Try this Javascript (jquery) code. Its an ajax request to an external URL. Use the callback function to fire any code:

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
  $('form').submit(function(){
    $.post('http://example.com/upload', function() {
      window.location = 'http://google.com';
    });
    return false;
  });
});
</script>

Have a look at this sample:

public class A {
  //statements
}

public class B extends A {
  public void foo() { }
}

A a=new B();

//To execute **foo()** method.

((B)a).foo();

Avoid writing functions for such small tasks, unless you apply them often, as it will clutter up your code.

for individual values:

min(clamp_max, max(clamp_min, value))

for lists of values:

map(lambda x: min(clamp_max, max(clamp_min, x)), values)

Class Names. For test fixture names, I find that "Test" is quite common in the ubiquitous language of many domains. For example, in an engineering domain: StressTest, and in a cosmetics domain: SkinTest. Sorry to disagree with Kent, but using "Test" in my test fixtures (StressTestTest?) is confusing.

"Unit" is also used a lot in domains. E.g. MeasurementUnit. Is a class called MeasurementUnitTest a test of "Measurement" or "MeasurementUnit"?

Therefore I like to use the "Qa" prefix for all my test classes. E.g. QaSkinTest and QaMeasurementUnit. It is never confused with domain objects, and using a prefix rather than a suffix means that all the test fixtures live together visually (useful if you have fakes or other support classes in your test project)

Namespaces. I work in C# and I keep my test classes in the same namespace as the class they are testing. It is more convenient than having separate test namespaces. Of course, the test classes are in a different project.

Test method names. I like to name my methods WhenXXX_ExpectYYY. It makes the precondition clear, and helps with automated documentation (a la TestDox). This is similar to the advice on the Google testing blog, but with more separation of preconditions and expectations. For example:

WhenDivisorIsNonZero_ExpectDivisionResult
WhenDivisorIsZero_ExpectError
WhenInventoryIsBelowOrderQty_ExpectBackOrder
WhenInventoryIsAboveOrderQty_ExpectReducedInventory

The difference is that Visibility.Hidden hides the control, but reserves the space it occupies in the layout. So it renders whitespace instead of the control. Visibilty.Collapsed does not render the control and does not reserve the whitespace. The space the control would take is 'collapsed', hence the name.

The exact text from the MSDN:

Collapsed: Do not display the element, and do not reserve space for it in layout.

Hidden: Do not display the element, but reserve space for the element in layout.

Visible: Display the element.

See: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.visibility.aspx

One downside of the solutions based on grid.arrange is that they make it difficult to label the plots with letters (A, B, etc.), as most journals require.

I wrote the cowplot package to solve this (and a few other) issues, specifically the function plot_grid():

library(cowplot)

iris1 <- ggplot(iris, aes(x = Species, y = Sepal.Length)) +
  geom_boxplot() + theme_bw()

iris2 <- ggplot(iris, aes(x = Sepal.Length, fill = Species)) +
  geom_density(alpha = 0.7) + theme_bw() +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.8, 0.8))

plot_grid(iris1, iris2, labels = "AUTO")

The object that plot_grid() returns is another ggplot2 object, and you can save it with ggsave() as usual:

p <- plot_grid(iris1, iris2, labels = "AUTO")
ggsave("plot.pdf", p)

Alternatively, you can use the cowplot function save_plot(), which is a thin wrapper around ggsave() that makes it easy to get the correct dimensions for combined plots, e.g.:

p <- plot_grid(iris1, iris2, labels = "AUTO")
save_plot("plot.pdf", p, ncol = 2)

(The ncol = 2 argument tells save_plot() that there are two plots side-by-side, and save_plot() makes the saved image twice as wide.)

For a more in-depth description of how to arrange plots in a grid see this vignette. There is also a vignette explaining how to make plots with a shared legend.

One frequent point of confusion is that the cowplot package changes the default ggplot2 theme. The package behaves that way because it was originally written for internal lab uses, and we never use the default theme. If this causes problems, you can use one of the following three approaches to work around them:

1. Set the theme manually for every plot. I think it's good practice to always specify a particular theme for each plot, just like I did with + theme_bw() in the example above. If you specify a particular theme, the default theme doesn't matter.

2. Revert the default theme back to the ggplot2 default. You can do this with one line of code:

theme_set(theme_gray())

3. Call cowplot functions without attaching the package. You can also not call library(cowplot) or require(cowplot) and instead call cowplot functions by prepending cowplot::. E.g., the above example using the ggplot2 default theme would become:

## Commented out, we don't call this
# library(cowplot)

iris1 <- ggplot(iris, aes(x = Species, y = Sepal.Length)) +
  geom_boxplot()

iris2 <- ggplot(iris, aes(x = Sepal.Length, fill = Species)) +
  geom_density(alpha = 0.7) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.8, 0.8))

cowplot::plot_grid(iris1, iris2, labels = "AUTO")

Updates:

• As of cowplot 1.0, the default ggplot2 theme is not changed anymore.
• As of ggplot2 3.0.0, plots can be labeled directly, see e.g. here.

When using NOT IN, you should also consider NOT EXISTS, which handles the null cases silently. See also PostgreSQL Wiki

SELECT mac, creation_date 
FROM logs lo
WHERE logs_type_id=11
AND NOT EXISTS (
  SELECT *
  FROM consols nx
  WHERE nx.mac = lo.mac
  );

$config['base_url'] = "http://".$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']."/project_name/";

this way you config you base_url , then won't worry about in hosting. both works in localhost and server.

You are after implicit make rules.

Chapter 5 of the Bash Cookbook by O'Reilly, discusses (at some length) the reasons for the requirement in a variable assignment that there be no spaces around the '=' sign

MYVAR="something"

The explanation has something to do with distinguishing between the name of a command and a variable (where '=' may be a valid argument).

This all seems a little like justifying after the event, but in any case there is no mention of a method of assigning to a list of variables.

The vshost.exe file is the executable run by Visual Studio (Visual Studio host executable). This is the executable that links to Visual Studio and improves debugging.

When you're distributing your application to others, you do not use the vshost.exe or .pdb (debug database) files.

1. To avoid clash with other methods/libraries in the same window,
2. Avoid Global scope, make it local scope,
3. To make debugging faster (local scope),
4. JavaScript has function scope only, so it will help in compilation of codes as well.

I have also used following link as others have suggested you for bluetooth communication.

http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/connectivity/bluetooth.html

The thing is all you need is a class BluetoothChatService.java

this class has following threads:

1. Accept
2. Connecting
3. Connected

Now when you call start function of the BluetoothChatService like:

mChatService.start();

It starts accept thread which means it will start looking for connection.

Now when you call

mChatService.connect(<deviceObject>,false/true);

Here first argument is device object that you can get from paired devices list or when you scan for devices you will get all the devices in range you can pass that object to this function and 2nd argument is a boolean to make secure or insecure connection.

connect function will start connecting thread which will look for any device which is running accept thread.

When such a device is found both accept thread and connecting thread will call connected function in BluetoothChatService:

connected(mmSocket, mmDevice, mSocketType);

this method starts connected thread in both the devices: Using this socket object connected thread obtains the input and output stream to the other device. And calls read function on inputstream in a while loop so that it's always trying read from other device so that whenever other device send a message this read function returns that message.

BluetoothChatService also has a write method which takes byte[] as input and calls write method on connected thread.

mChatService.write("your message".getByte());

write method in connected thread just write this byte data to outputsream of the other device.

public void write(byte[] buffer) {
   try {
       mmOutStream.write(buffer);
    // Share the sent message back to the UI Activity
    // mHandler.obtainMessage(
    // BluetoothGameSetupActivity.MESSAGE_WRITE, -1, -1,
    // buffer).sendToTarget();
    } catch (IOException e) {
    Log.e(TAG, "Exception during write", e);
     }
}

Now to communicate between two devices just call write function on mChatService and handle the message that you will receive on the other device.

Firstly, you need to install pip for the Python 3 installation that you want. Then you run that pip to install packages for that Python version.

Since you have both pip and python 3 in /usr/bin, I assume they are both installed with a package manager of some sort. That package manager should also have a Python 3 pip. That's the one you should install.

Felix' recommendation of virtualenv is a good one. If you are only testing, or you are doing development, then you shouldn't install the package in the system python. Using virtualenv, or even building your own Pythons for development, is better in those cases.

But if you actually do want to install this package in the system python, installing pip for Python 3 is the way to go.

void foo() {
  /* do some stuff */
  if (!condition) {
    return;
  }
}

You can just use the return keyword just like you would in any other function.

I am not sure it would read better but you could do the following:

while any((not condition1, not condition2, val == -1)):
    val,something1,something2 = getstuff()

    if something1==10:
        condition1 = True

    if something2==20:
        condition2 = True

if($('#id_element').is(":visible")){
   alert('shown');
}else{
   alert('hidden');
}

load_weights only sets the weights of your network. You still need to define its architecture before calling load_weights:

def create_model():
   model = Sequential()
   model.add(Dense(64, input_dim=14, init='uniform'))
   model.add(LeakyReLU(alpha=0.3))
   model.add(BatchNormalization(epsilon=1e-06, mode=0, momentum=0.9, weights=None))
   model.add(Dropout(0.5)) 
   model.add(Dense(64, init='uniform'))
   model.add(LeakyReLU(alpha=0.3))
   model.add(BatchNormalization(epsilon=1e-06, mode=0, momentum=0.9, weights=None))
   model.add(Dropout(0.5))
   model.add(Dense(2, init='uniform'))
   model.add(Activation('softmax'))
   return model

def train():
   model = create_model()
   sgd = SGD(lr=0.1, decay=1e-6, momentum=0.9, nesterov=True)
   model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=sgd)

   checkpointer = ModelCheckpoint(filepath="/tmp/weights.hdf5", verbose=1, save_best_only=True)
   model.fit(X_train, y_train, nb_epoch=20, batch_size=16, show_accuracy=True, validation_split=0.2, verbose=2, callbacks=[checkpointer])

def load_trained_model(weights_path):
   model = create_model()
   model.load_weights(weights_path)

In my experience, using a PYTHONPATH variable at all is usually the wrong approach, because it does not play nicely with VENV on windows. PYTHON on loading will prepare the path by prepending PYTHONPATH to the path, which can result in your carefully prepared Venv preferentially fetching global site packages.

Instead of using PYTHON path, include a pythonpath.pth file in the relevant site-packages directory (although beware custom pythons occasionally look for them in different locations, e.g. enthought looks in the same directory as python.exe for its .pth files) with each virtual environment. This will act like a PYTHONPATH only it will be specific to the python installation, so you can have a separate one for each python installation/environment. Pycharm integrates strongly with VENV if you just go to yse the VENV's python as your python installation.

See e.g. this SO question for more details on .pth files....

Suggestion 1

When you add an object to $stateProvider.state that object is then passed with the state. So you can add additional properties which you can read later on when needed.

Example route configuration

$stateProvider
.state('public', {
    abstract: true,
    module: 'public'
})
.state('public.login', {
    url: '/login',
    module: 'public'
})
.state('tool', {
    abstract: true,
    module: 'private'
})
.state('tool.suggestions', {
    url: '/suggestions',
    module: 'private'
});

The $stateChangeStart event gives you acces to the toState and fromState objects. These state objects will contain the configuration properties.

Example check for the custom module property

$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeStart', function(e, toState, toParams, fromState, fromParams) {
    if (toState.module === 'private' && !$cookies.Session) {
        // If logged out and transitioning to a logged in page:
        e.preventDefault();
        $state.go('public.login');
    } else if (toState.module === 'public' && $cookies.Session) {
        // If logged in and transitioning to a logged out page:
        e.preventDefault();
        $state.go('tool.suggestions');
    };
});

I didn't change the logic of the cookies because I think that is out of scope for your question.

Suggestion 2

You can create a Helper to get you this to work more modular.

Value publicStates

myApp.value('publicStates', function(){
    return {
      module: 'public',
      routes: [{
        name: 'login', 
        config: { 
          url: '/login'
        }
      }]
    };
});

Value privateStates

myApp.value('privateStates', function(){
    return {
      module: 'private',
      routes: [{
        name: 'suggestions', 
        config: { 
          url: '/suggestions'
        }
      }]
    };
});

The Helper

myApp.provider('stateshelperConfig', function () {
  this.config = {
    // These are the properties we need to set
    // $stateProvider: undefined
    process: function (stateConfigs){
      var module = stateConfigs.module;
      $stateProvider = this.$stateProvider;
      $stateProvider.state(module, {
        abstract: true,
        module: module
      });
      angular.forEach(stateConfigs, function (route){
        route.config.module = module;
        $stateProvider.state(module + route.name, route.config);
      });
    }
  };

  this.$get = function () {
    return {
      config: this.config
    };
  };
});

Now you can use the helper to add the state configuration to your state configuration.

myApp.config(['$stateProvider', '$urlRouterProvider', 
    'stateshelperConfigProvider', 'publicStates', 'privateStates',
  function ($stateProvider, $urlRouterProvider, helper, publicStates, privateStates) {
    helper.config.$stateProvider = $stateProvider;
    helper.process(publicStates);
    helper.process(privateStates);
}]);

This way you can abstract the repeated code, and come up with a more modular solution.

Note: the code above isn't tested

This is my LDAP Java login test application supporting LDAP:// and LDAPS:// self-signed test certificate. Code is taken from few SO posts, simplified implementation and removed legacy sun.java.* imports.

• how to accept self-signed certificates for JNDI/LDAP connections?
• Authenticating against Active Directory with Java on Linux

Usage
I have run this in Windows7 and Linux machines against WinAD directory service. Application prints username and member groups.

$ java -cp classes test.LoginLDAP url=ldap://1.2.3.4:389 [email protected] password=mypwd

$ java -cp classes test.LoginLDAP url=ldaps://1.2.3.4:636 [email protected] password=mypwd

Test application supports temporary self-signed test certificates for ldaps:// protocol, this DummySSLFactory accepts any server cert so man-in-the-middle is possible. Real life installation should import server certificate to a local JKS keystore file and not using dummy factory.

Application uses enduser's username+password for initial context and ldap queries, it works for WinAD but don't know if can be used for all ldap server implementations. You could create context with internal username+pwd then run queries to see if given enduser is found.

LoginLDAP.java

package test;

import java.util.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.naming.directory.*;

public class LoginLDAP {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Map<String,String> params = createParams(args);

        String url = params.get("url"); // ldap://1.2.3.4:389 or ldaps://1.2.3.4:636
        String principalName = params.get("username"); // [email protected]
        String domainName = params.get("domain"); // mydomain.com or empty

        if (domainName==null || "".equals(domainName)) {
            int delim = principalName.indexOf('@');
            domainName = principalName.substring(delim+1);
        }

        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put(Context.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY, "com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory");
        props.put(Context.PROVIDER_URL, url); 
        props.put(Context.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL, principalName); 
        props.put(Context.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS, params.get("password")); // secretpwd
        if (url.toUpperCase().startsWith("LDAPS://")) {
            props.put(Context.SECURITY_PROTOCOL, "ssl");
            props.put(Context.SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION, "simple");
            props.put("java.naming.ldap.factory.socket", "test.DummySSLSocketFactory");         
        }

        InitialDirContext context = new InitialDirContext(props);
        try {
            SearchControls ctrls = new SearchControls();
            ctrls.setSearchScope(SearchControls.SUBTREE_SCOPE);
            NamingEnumeration<SearchResult> results = context.search(toDC(domainName),"(& (userPrincipalName="+principalName+")(objectClass=user))", ctrls);
            if(!results.hasMore())
                throw new AuthenticationException("Principal name not found");

            SearchResult result = results.next();
            System.out.println("distinguisedName: " + result.getNameInNamespace() ); // CN=Firstname Lastname,OU=Mycity,DC=mydomain,DC=com

            Attribute memberOf = result.getAttributes().get("memberOf");
            if(memberOf!=null) {
                for(int idx=0; idx<memberOf.size(); idx++) {
                    System.out.println("memberOf: " + memberOf.get(idx).toString() ); // CN=Mygroup,CN=Users,DC=mydomain,DC=com
                    //Attribute att = context.getAttributes(memberOf.get(idx).toString(), new String[]{"CN"}).get("CN");
                    //System.out.println( att.get().toString() ); //  CN part of groupname
                }
            }
        } finally {
            try { context.close(); } catch(Exception ex) { }
        }       
    }

    /**
     * Create "DC=sub,DC=mydomain,DC=com" string
     * @param domainName    sub.mydomain.com
     * @return
     */
    private static String toDC(String domainName) {
        StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
        for (String token : domainName.split("\\.")) {
            if(token.length()==0) continue;
            if(buf.length()>0)  buf.append(",");
            buf.append("DC=").append(token);
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }

    private static Map<String,String> createParams(String[] args) {
        Map<String,String> params = new HashMap<String,String>();  
        for(String str : args) {
            int delim = str.indexOf('=');
            if (delim>0) params.put(str.substring(0, delim).trim(), str.substring(delim+1).trim());
            else if (delim==0) params.put("", str.substring(1).trim());
            else params.put(str, null);
        }
        return params;
    }

}

And SSL helper class.

package test;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;    
import javax.net.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;

public class DummySSLSocketFactory extends SSLSocketFactory {
    private SSLSocketFactory socketFactory;
    public DummySSLSocketFactory() {
        try {
          SSLContext ctx = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
          ctx.init(null, new TrustManager[]{ new DummyTrustManager()}, new SecureRandom());
          socketFactory = ctx.getSocketFactory();
        } catch ( Exception ex ){ throw new IllegalArgumentException(ex); }
    }

      public static SocketFactory getDefault() { return new DummySSLSocketFactory(); }

      @Override public String[] getDefaultCipherSuites() { return socketFactory.getDefaultCipherSuites(); }
      @Override public String[] getSupportedCipherSuites() { return socketFactory.getSupportedCipherSuites(); }

      @Override public Socket createSocket(Socket socket, String string, int i, boolean bln) throws IOException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(socket, string, i, bln);
      }
      @Override public Socket createSocket(String string, int i) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(string, i);
      }
      @Override public Socket createSocket(String string, int i, InetAddress ia, int i1) throws IOException, UnknownHostException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(string, i, ia, i1);
      }
      @Override public Socket createSocket(InetAddress ia, int i) throws IOException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(ia, i);
      }
      @Override public Socket createSocket(InetAddress ia, int i, InetAddress ia1, int i1) throws IOException {
        return socketFactory.createSocket(ia, i, ia1, i1);
      }
}

class DummyTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
    @Override public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
        // do nothing
    }
    @Override public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] xcs, String str) {
        /*System.out.println("checkServerTrusted for authType: " + str); // RSA
        for(int idx=0; idx<xcs.length; idx++) {
            X509Certificate cert = xcs[idx];
            System.out.println("X500Principal: " + cert.getSubjectX500Principal().getName());
        }*/
    }
    @Override public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
        return new java.security.cert.X509Certificate[0];
    }
}

You need to open TCP port 8787 in the ec2 Security Group. Also need to open the same port on the EC2 instance's firewall.

You can use find with the -prune option.

An example from man find:

       cd /source-dir
       find . -name .snapshot -prune -o \( \! -name *~ -print0 \)|
       cpio -pmd0 /dest-dir

       This command copies the contents of /source-dir to /dest-dir, but omits
       files  and directories named .snapshot (and anything in them).  It also
       omits files or directories whose name ends in ~,  but  not  their  con-
       tents.  The construct -prune -o \( ... -print0 \) is quite common.  The
       idea here is that the expression before -prune matches things which are
       to  be  pruned.  However, the -prune action itself returns true, so the
       following -o ensures that the right hand side  is  evaluated  only  for
       those  directories  which didn't get pruned (the contents of the pruned
       directories are not even visited, so their  contents  are  irrelevant).
       The  expression on the right hand side of the -o is in parentheses only
       for clarity.  It emphasises that the -print0 action  takes  place  only
       for  things  that  didn't  have  -prune  applied  to them.  Because the
       default `and' condition between tests binds more tightly than -o,  this
       is  the  default anyway, but the parentheses help to show what is going
       on.

Since you are using this for configuration, your best bet is apache commons-configuration. For simple files it's way easier to use than "raw" XML parsers.

See the XML how-to

In C++, variable length arrays are not legal. G++ allows this as an "extension" (because C allows it), so in G++ (without being -pedantic about following the C++ standard), you can do:

int n = 10;
double a[n]; // Legal in g++ (with extensions), illegal in proper C++

If you want a "variable length array" (better called a "dynamically sized array" in C++, since proper variable length arrays aren't allowed), you either have to dynamically allocate memory yourself:

int n = 10;
double* a = new double[n]; // Don't forget to delete [] a; when you're done!

Or, better yet, use a standard container:

int n = 10;
std::vector<double> a(n); // Don't forget to #include <vector>

If you still want a proper array, you can use a constant, not a variable, when creating it:

const int n = 10;
double a[n]; // now valid, since n isn't a variable (it's a compile time constant)

Similarly, if you want to get the size from a function in C++11, you can use a constexpr:

constexpr int n()
{
    return 10;
}

double a[n()]; // n() is a compile time constant expression

$('#myDiv').children().each( (index, element) => {
    console.log(index);     // children's index
    console.log(element);   // children's element
 });

This iterates through all the children and their element with index value can be accessed separately using element and index respectively.

var array = new Array(); // or the shortcut: = []
array.push ( {"cool":"34.33","also cool":"45454"} );
array.push (  {"cool":"34.39","also cool":"45459"} );

Your variable is a javascript object {} not an array [].

You could do:

var o = {}; // or the longer form: = new Object()
o.SomeNewProperty = "something";
o["SomeNewProperty"] = "something";

and

var o = { SomeNewProperty: "something" };
var o2 = { "SomeNewProperty": "something" };

Later, you add those objects to your array: array.push (o, o2);

Also JSON is simply a string representation of a javascript object, thus:

var json = '{"cool":"34.33","alsocool":"45454"}'; // is JSON
var o = JSON.parse(json); // is a javascript object
json = JSON.stringify(o); // is JSON again

A while loop can be simulated in cmd.exe with:

:still_more_files
    if %countfiles% leq 21 (
        rem change countfile here
        goto :still_more_files
    )

For example, the following script:

    @echo off
    setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion
    set /a "x = 0"

:more_to_process
    if %x% leq 5 (
        echo %x%
        set /a "x = x + 1"
        goto :more_to_process
    )

    endlocal

outputs:

0
1
2
3
4
5

For your particular case, I would start with the following. Your initial description was a little confusing. I'm assuming you want to delete files in that directory until there's 20 or less:

    @echo off
    set backupdir=c:\test

:more_files_to_process
    for /f %%x in ('dir %backupdir% /b ^| find /v /c "::"') do set num=%%x
    if %num% gtr 20 (
        cscript /nologo c:\deletefile.vbs %backupdir%
        goto :more_files_to_process
    )

Just for completeness, you can use the standard library and do QString qstr = QString::fromStdString(std::to_string(42));

If your environment is using both Guice and Spring and using the constructor @Inject, for example, with Play Framework, you will also run into this issue if you have mistakenly auto-completed the import with an incorrect choice of:

import com.google.inject.Inject;

Then you get the same missing default constructor error even though the rest of your source with @Inject looks exactly the same way as other working components in your project and compile without an error.

Correct that with:

import javax.inject.Inject;

Do not write a default constructor with construction time injection.

1. First, add a data conversion block into your data flow diagram.

2. Open the data conversion block and tick the column for which the error is showing. Below change its data type to unicode string(DT_WSTR) or whatever datatype is expected and save.

3. Go to the destination block. Go to mapping in it and map the newly created element to its corresponding address and save.

4. Right click your project in the solution explorer.select properties. Select configuration properties and select debugging in it. In this, set the Run64BitRunTime option to false (as excel does not handle the 64 bit application very well).

Change your storage engine to InnoDB by going to Operation

Simple solution if you need to ignore everything except few files and few root folders:

/*
!.gitignore
!showMe.txt
!my_visible_dir

The magic is in /* (as described above) it ignores everything in the (root) folder BUT NOT recursively.

You can get all N! permutations without much code

def permutations(string, step = 0):

    # if we've gotten to the end, print the permutation
    if step == len(string):
        print "".join(string)

    # everything to the right of step has not been swapped yet
    for i in range(step, len(string)):

        # copy the string (store as array)
        string_copy = [character for character in string]

        # swap the current index with the step
        string_copy[step], string_copy[i] = string_copy[i], string_copy[step]

        # recurse on the portion of the string that has not been swapped yet (now it's index will begin with step + 1)
        permutations(string_copy, step + 1)

This will give you the full version of Windows (including Revision/Build number) unlike all the solutions above:

(Get-ItemProperty -Path c:\windows\system32\hal.dll).VersionInfo.FileVersion

Result:

10.0.10240.16392 (th1_st1.150716-1608)

I'm not entirely sure but I think you are probably surprised at how arrays are serialized in JSON. Let's isolate the problem. Consider following code:

var display = Array();
display[0] = "none";
display[1] = "block";
display[2] = "none";

console.log( JSON.stringify(display) );

This will print:

["none","block","none"]

This is how JSON actually serializes array. However what you want to see is something like:

{"0":"none","1":"block","2":"none"}

To get this format you want to serialize object, not array. So let's rewrite above code like this:

var display2 = {};
display2["0"] = "none";
display2["1"] = "block";
display2["2"] = "none";

console.log( JSON.stringify(display2) );

This will print in the format you want.

You can play around with this here: http://jsbin.com/oDuhINAG/1/edit?js,console

What Thomas has written is correct, in addition to that, if you want to initialize multiple schemas you can use the following. Note there is a \\; separating the two create statements.

    EmbeddedDatabase db = new EmbeddedDatabaseBuilder()
                    .setType(EmbeddedDatabaseType.H2)
                    .setName("testDb;DB_CLOSE_ON_EXIT=FALSE;MODE=Oracle;INIT=create " +
                            "schema if not exists " +
                            "schema_a\\;create schema if not exists schema_b;" +
                            "DB_CLOSE_DELAY=-1;")
                    .addScript("sql/provPlan/createTable.sql")
                    .addScript("sql/provPlan/insertData.sql")
                    .addScript("sql/provPlan/insertSpecRel.sql")
                    .build();

ref : http://www.h2database.com/html/features.html#execute_sql_on_connection

This is not Windows, you do not "run the Terminal as admin". What you do is you run commands in the terminal as admin, typically using sudo:

$ sudo some command here

foreach supports iteration over three different kinds of values:

• Arrays
• Normal objects
• Traversable objects

In the following, I will try to explain precisely how iteration works in different cases. By far the simplest case is Traversable objects, as for these foreach is essentially only syntax sugar for code along these lines:

foreach ($it as $k => $v) { /* ... */ }

/* translates to: */

if ($it instanceof IteratorAggregate) {
    $it = $it->getIterator();
}
for ($it->rewind(); $it->valid(); $it->next()) {
    $v = $it->current();
    $k = $it->key();
    /* ... */
}

For internal classes, actual method calls are avoided by using an internal API that essentially just mirrors the Iterator interface on the C level.

Iteration of arrays and plain objects is significantly more complicated. First of all, it should be noted that in PHP "arrays" are really ordered dictionaries and they will be traversed according to this order (which matches the insertion order as long as you didn't use something like sort). This is opposed to iterating by the natural order of the keys (how lists in other languages often work) or having no defined order at all (how dictionaries in other languages often work).

The same also applies to objects, as the object properties can be seen as another (ordered) dictionary mapping property names to their values, plus some visibility handling. In the majority of cases, the object properties are not actually stored in this rather inefficient way. However, if you start iterating over an object, the packed representation that is normally used will be converted to a real dictionary. At that point, iteration of plain objects becomes very similar to iteration of arrays (which is why I'm not discussing plain-object iteration much in here).

So far, so good. Iterating over a dictionary can't be too hard, right? The problems begin when you realize that an array/object can change during iteration. There are multiple ways this can happen:

• If you iterate by reference using foreach ($arr as &$v) then $arr is turned into a reference and you can change it during iteration.
• In PHP 5 the same applies even if you iterate by value, but the array was a reference beforehand: $ref =& $arr; foreach ($ref as $v)
• Objects have by-handle passing semantics, which for most practical purposes means that they behave like references. So objects can always be changed during iteration.

The problem with allowing modifications during iteration is the case where the element you are currently on is removed. Say you use a pointer to keep track of which array element you are currently at. If this element is now freed, you are left with a dangling pointer (usually resulting in a segfault).

There are different ways of solving this issue. PHP 5 and PHP 7 differ significantly in this regard and I'll describe both behaviors in the following. The summary is that PHP 5's approach was rather dumb and lead to all kinds of weird edge-case issues, while PHP 7's more involved approach results in more predictable and consistent behavior.

As a last preliminary, it should be noted that PHP uses reference counting and copy-on-write to manage memory. This means that if you "copy" a value, you actually just reuse the old value and increment its reference count (refcount). Only once you perform some kind of modification a real copy (called a "duplication") will be done. See You're being lied to for a more extensive introduction on this topic.

PHP 5

Internal array pointer and HashPointer

Arrays in PHP 5 have one dedicated "internal array pointer" (IAP), which properly supports modifications: Whenever an element is removed, there will be a check whether the IAP points to this element. If it does, it is advanced to the next element instead.

While foreach does make use of the IAP, there is an additional complication: There is only one IAP, but one array can be part of multiple foreach loops:

// Using by-ref iteration here to make sure that it's really
// the same array in both loops and not a copy
foreach ($arr as &$v1) {
    foreach ($arr as &$v) {
        // ...
    }
}

To support two simultaneous loops with only one internal array pointer, foreach performs the following shenanigans: Before the loop body is executed, foreach will back up a pointer to the current element and its hash into a per-foreach HashPointer. After the loop body runs, the IAP will be set back to this element if it still exists. If however the element has been removed, we'll just use wherever the IAP is currently at. This scheme mostly-kinda-sort of works, but there's a lot of weird behavior you can get out of it, some of which I'll demonstrate below.

Array duplication

The IAP is a visible feature of an array (exposed through the current family of functions), as such changes to the IAP count as modifications under copy-on-write semantics. This, unfortunately, means that foreach is in many cases forced to duplicate the array it is iterating over. The precise conditions are:

1. The array is not a reference (is_ref=0). If it's a reference, then changes to it are supposed to propagate, so it should not be duplicated.
2. The array has refcount>1. If refcount is 1, then the array is not shared and we're free to modify it directly.

If the array is not duplicated (is_ref=0, refcount=1), then only its refcount will be incremented (*). Additionally, if foreach by reference is used, then the (potentially duplicated) array will be turned into a reference.

Consider this code as an example where duplication occurs:

function iterate($arr) {
    foreach ($arr as $v) {}
}

$outerArr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
iterate($outerArr);

Here, $arr will be duplicated to prevent IAP changes on $arr from leaking to $outerArr. In terms of the conditions above, the array is not a reference (is_ref=0) and is used in two places (refcount=2). This requirement is unfortunate and an artifact of the suboptimal implementation (there is no concern of modification during iteration here, so we don't really need to use the IAP in the first place).

(*) Incrementing the refcount here sounds innocuous, but violates copy-on-write (COW) semantics: This means that we are going to modify the IAP of a refcount=2 array, while COW dictates that modifications can only be performed on refcount=1 values. This violation results in user-visible behavior change (while a COW is normally transparent) because the IAP change on the iterated array will be observable -- but only until the first non-IAP modification on the array. Instead, the three "valid" options would have been a) to always duplicate, b) do not increment the refcount and thus allowing the iterated array to be arbitrarily modified in the loop or c) don't use the IAP at all (the PHP 7 solution).

Position advancement order

There is one last implementation detail that you have to be aware of to properly understand the code samples below. The "normal" way of looping through some data structure would look something like this in pseudocode:

reset(arr);
while (get_current_data(arr, &data) == SUCCESS) {
    code();
    move_forward(arr);
}

However foreach, being a rather special snowflake, chooses to do things slightly differently:

reset(arr);
while (get_current_data(arr, &data) == SUCCESS) {
    move_forward(arr);
    code();
}

Namely, the array pointer is already moved forward before the loop body runs. This means that while the loop body is working on element $i, the IAP is already at element $i+1. This is the reason why code samples showing modification during iteration will always unset the next element, rather than the current one.

Examples: Your test cases

The three aspects described above should provide you with a mostly complete impression of the idiosyncrasies of the foreach implementation and we can move on to discuss some examples.

The behavior of your test cases is simple to explain at this point:

• In test cases 1 and 2 $array starts off with refcount=1, so it will not be duplicated by foreach: Only the refcount is incremented. When the loop body subsequently modifies the array (which has refcount=2 at that point), the duplication will occur at that point. Foreach will continue working on an unmodified copy of $array.

• In test case 3, once again the array is not duplicated, thus foreach will be modifying the IAP of the $array variable. At the end of the iteration, the IAP is NULL (meaning iteration has done), which each indicates by returning false.

• In test cases 4 and 5 both each and reset are by-reference functions. The $array has a refcount=2 when it is passed to them, so it has to be duplicated. As such foreach will be working on a separate array again.

Examples: Effects of current in foreach

A good way to show the various duplication behaviors is to observe the behavior of the current() function inside a foreach loop. Consider this example:

foreach ($array as $val) {
    var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 2 2 2 2 */

Here you should know that current() is a by-ref function (actually: prefer-ref), even though it does not modify the array. It has to be in order to play nice with all the other functions like next which are all by-ref. By-reference passing implies that the array has to be separated and thus $array and the foreach-array will be different. The reason you get 2 instead of 1 is also mentioned above: foreach advances the array pointer before running the user code, not after. So even though the code is at the first element, foreach already advanced the pointer to the second.

Now lets try a small modification:

$ref = &$array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
    var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 3 4 5 false */

Here we have the is_ref=1 case, so the array is not copied (just like above). But now that it is a reference, the array no longer has to be duplicated when passing to the by-ref current() function. Thus current() and foreach work on the same array. You still see the off-by-one behavior though, due to the way foreach advances the pointer.

You get the same behavior when doing by-ref iteration:

foreach ($array as &$val) {
    var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 2 3 4 5 false */

Here the important part is that foreach will make $array an is_ref=1 when it is iterated by reference, so basically you have the same situation as above.

Another small variation, this time we'll assign the array to another variable:

$foo = $array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
    var_dump(current($array));
}
/* Output: 1 1 1 1 1 */

Here the refcount of the $array is 2 when the loop is started, so for once we actually have to do the duplication upfront. Thus $array and the array used by foreach will be completely separate from the outset. That's why you get the position of the IAP wherever it was before the loop (in this case it was at the first position).

Examples: Modification during iteration

Trying to account for modifications during iteration is where all our foreach troubles originated, so it serves to consider some examples for this case.

Consider these nested loops over the same array (where by-ref iteration is used to make sure it really is the same one):

foreach ($array as &$v1) {
    foreach ($array as &$v2) {
        if ($v1 == 1 && $v2 == 1) {
            unset($array[1]);
        }
        echo "($v1, $v2)\n";
    }
}

// Output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)

The expected part here is that (1, 2) is missing from the output because element 1 was removed. What's probably unexpected is that the outer loop stops after the first element. Why is that?

The reason behind this is the nested-loop hack described above: Before the loop body runs, the current IAP position and hash is backed up into a HashPointer. After the loop body it will be restored, but only if the element still exists, otherwise the current IAP position (whatever it may be) is used instead. In the example above this is exactly the case: The current element of the outer loop has been removed, so it will use the IAP, which has already been marked as finished by the inner loop!

Another consequence of the HashPointer backup+restore mechanism is that changes to the IAP through reset() etc. usually do not impact foreach. For example, the following code executes as if the reset() were not present at all:

$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
foreach ($array as &$value) {
    var_dump($value);
    reset($array);
}
// output: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

The reason is that, while reset() temporarily modifies the IAP, it will be restored to the current foreach element after the loop body. To force reset() to make an effect on the loop, you have to additionally remove the current element, so that the backup/restore mechanism fails:

$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$ref =& $array;
foreach ($array as $value) {
    var_dump($value);
    unset($array[1]);
    reset($array);
}
// output: 1, 1, 3, 4, 5

But, those examples are still sane. The real fun starts if you remember that the HashPointer restore uses a pointer to the element and its hash to determine whether it still exists. But: Hashes have collisions, and pointers can be reused! This means that, with a careful choice of array keys, we can make foreach believe that an element that has been removed still exists, so it will jump directly to it. An example:

$array = ['EzEz' => 1, 'EzFY' => 2, 'FYEz' => 3];
$ref =& $array;
foreach ($array as $value) {
    unset($array['EzFY']);
    $array['FYFY'] = 4;
    reset($array);
    var_dump($value);
}
// output: 1, 4

Here we should normally expect the output 1, 1, 3, 4 according to the previous rules. How what happens is that 'FYFY' has the same hash as the removed element 'EzFY', and the allocator happens to reuse the same memory location to store the element. So foreach ends up directly jumping to the newly inserted element, thus short-cutting the loop.

Substituting the iterated entity during the loop

One last odd case that I'd like to mention, it is that PHP allows you to substitute the iterated entity during the loop. So you can start iterating on one array and then replace it with another array halfway through. Or start iterating on an array and then replace it with an object:

$arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$obj = (object) [6, 7, 8, 9, 10];

$ref =& $arr;
foreach ($ref as $val) {
    echo "$val\n";
    if ($val == 3) {
        $ref = $obj;
    }
}
/* Output: 1 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 */

As you can see in this case PHP will just start iterating the other entity from the start once the substitution has happened.

PHP 7

Hashtable iterators

If you still remember, the main problem with array iteration was how to handle removal of elements mid-iteration. PHP 5 used a single internal array pointer (IAP) for this purpose, which was somewhat suboptimal, as one array pointer had to be stretched to support multiple simultaneous foreach loops and interaction with reset() etc. on top of that.

PHP 7 uses a different approach, namely, it supports creating an arbitrary amount of external, safe hashtable iterators. These iterators have to be registered in the array, from which point on they have the same semantics as the IAP: If an array element is removed, all hashtable iterators pointing to that element will be advanced to the next element.

This means that foreach will no longer use the IAP at all. The foreach loop will be absolutely no effect on the results of current() etc. and its own behavior will never be influenced by functions like reset() etc.

Array duplication

Another important change between PHP 5 and PHP 7 relates to array duplication. Now that the IAP is no longer used, by-value array iteration will only do a refcount increment (instead of duplication the array) in all cases. If the array is modified during the foreach loop, at that point a duplication will occur (according to copy-on-write) and foreach will keep working on the old array.

In most cases, this change is transparent and has no other effect than better performance. However, there is one occasion where it results in different behavior, namely the case where the array was a reference beforehand:

$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
$ref = &$array;
foreach ($array as $val) {
    var_dump($val);
    $array[2] = 0;
}
/* Old output: 1, 2, 0, 4, 5 */
/* New output: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 */

Previously by-value iteration of reference-arrays was special cases. In this case, no duplication occurred, so all modifications of the array during iteration would be reflected by the loop. In PHP 7 this special case is gone: A by-value iteration of an array will always keep working on the original elements, disregarding any modifications during the loop.

This, of course, does not apply to by-reference iteration. If you iterate by-reference all modifications will be reflected by the loop. Interestingly, the same is true for by-value iteration of plain objects:

$obj = new stdClass;
$obj->foo = 1;
$obj->bar = 2;
foreach ($obj as $val) {
    var_dump($val);
    $obj->bar = 42;
}
/* Old and new output: 1, 42 */

This reflects the by-handle semantics of objects (i.e. they behave reference-like even in by-value contexts).

Examples

Let's consider a few examples, starting with your test cases:

• Test cases 1 and 2 retain the same output: By-value array iteration always keep working on the original elements. (In this case, even refcounting and duplication behavior is exactly the same between PHP 5 and PHP 7).

• Test case 3 changes: Foreach no longer uses the IAP, so each() is not affected by the loop. It will have the same output before and after.

• Test cases 4 and 5 stay the same: each() and reset() will duplicate the array before changing the IAP, while foreach still uses the original array. (Not that the IAP change would have mattered, even if the array was shared.)

The second set of examples was related to the behavior of current() under different reference/refcounting configurations. This no longer makes sense, as current() is completely unaffected by the loop, so its return value always stays the same.

However, we get some interesting changes when considering modifications during iteration. I hope you will find the new behavior saner. The first example:

$array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
foreach ($array as &$v1) {
    foreach ($array as &$v2) {
        if ($v1 == 1 && $v2 == 1) {
            unset($array[1]);
        }
        echo "($v1, $v2)\n";
    }
}

// Old output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)
// New output: (1, 1) (1, 3) (1, 4) (1, 5)
//             (3, 1) (3, 3) (3, 4) (3, 5)
//             (4, 1) (4, 3) (4, 4) (4, 5)
//             (5, 1) (5, 3) (5, 4) (5, 5) 

As you can see, the outer loop no longer aborts after the first iteration. The reason is that both loops now have entirely separate hashtable iterators, and there is no longer any cross-contamination of both loops through a shared IAP.

Another weird edge case that is fixed now, is the odd effect you get when you remove and add elements that happen to have the same hash:

$array = ['EzEz' => 1, 'EzFY' => 2, 'FYEz' => 3];
foreach ($array as &$value) {
    unset($array['EzFY']);
    $array['FYFY'] = 4;
    var_dump($value);
}
// Old output: 1, 4
// New output: 1, 3, 4

Previously the HashPointer restore mechanism jumped right to the new element because it "looked" like it's the same as the removed element (due to colliding hash and pointer). As we no longer rely on the element hash for anything, this is no longer an issue.

Maybe someone find this useful:

I had problem with line breaks which were passed from server variable to javascript variable, and then javascript was writing them to textarea (using knockout.js value bindings).

the solution was double escaping new lines:

orginal.Replace("\r\n", "\\r\\n")

on the server side, because with just single escape chars javascript was not parsing.

There's no way of getting around issue #2. That's just the way the C compiler (and hence the Objective-C compiler) work. If you use the XCode editor, the function popup should make it easy to navigate the @interface and @implementation blocks in the file.

In my case opening CSV in notepad++ and adding SEP="," as the first line allows me open CSV with line breaks and utf-8 in Excel without issues

A very simple solution is to use html5 validation:

<form>
  <input type="email" required pattern="[^@]+@[^@]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,6}">

  <input type="submit">
</form>

http://jsfiddle.net/du676/56/

SCRUM :

SCRUM is a type of Agile approach. It is a Framework not a Methodology.

It does not provide detailed instructions to what needs to be done rather most of it is dependent on the team that is developing the software. Because the developing the project knows how the problem can be solved that is why much is left on them

Cross-functional and self-organizing teams are essential in case of scrum. There is no team leader in this case who will assign tasks to the team members rather the whole team addresses the issues or problems. It is cross-functional in a way that everyone is involved in the project right from the idea to the implementation of the project.

The advantage of scrum is that a project’s direction to be adjusted based on completed work, not on speculation or predictions.

Roles Involved : Product Owner, Scrum Master, Team Members

Agile Methodology :

Build Software applications that are unpredictable in nature

Iterative and incremental work cadences called sprints are used in this methodology.

Both Agile and SCRUM follows the system -- some of the features are developed as a part of the sprint and at the end of each sprint; the features are completed right from coding, testing and their integration into the product. A demonstration of the functionality is provided to the owner at the end of each sprint so that feedback can be taken which can be helpful for the next sprint.

Manifesto for Agile Development :

1. Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
2. Working software over comprehensive documentation
3. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
4. Responding to change over following a plan

That is, while there is value in the items on the right, we value the items on the left more.

follow the steps:(let I assuming you have chosen Android view) app>res>values>strings

<string name="app_name">Put your App's new name here</string>

Direct support was added to SQLAlchemy as of version 0.8

As per the docs, connection.execute(table.insert().values(data)) should do the trick. (Note that this is not the same as connection.execute(table.insert(), data) which results in many individual row inserts via a call to executemany). On anything but a local connection the difference in performance can be enormous.

On the phone make sure that the debugging mode is turned on.

If you need to duplicate more than a few redirects, you might consider using a map:

# map is outside of server block
map $uri $redirect_uri {
    ~^/issue1/?$    http://example.com/shop/issues/custom_isse_name1;
    ~^/issue2/?$    http://example.com/shop/issues/custom_isse_name2;
    ~^/issue3/?$    http://example.com/shop/issues/custom_isse_name3;
    # ... or put these in an included file
}

location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ @redirect-map;
}

location @redirect-map {
    if ($redirect_uri) {  # redirect if the variable is defined
        return 301 $redirect_uri;
    }
}

If you change your code like that it'll be working.

def merge_sort(arr):
    if len(arr) < 2:
        return arr[:]
    middle_of_arr = len(arr) / 2
    left = arr[0:middle_of_arr]
    right = arr[middle_of_arr:]
    left_side = merge_sort(left)
    right_side = merge_sort(right)
    return merge(left_side, right_side)

def merge(left_side, right_side):
    result = []
    while len(left_side) > 0 or len(right_side) > 0:
        if len(left_side) > 0 and len(right_side) > 0:
            if left_side[0] <= right_side[0]:
                result.append(left_side.pop(0))
            else:
                result.append(right_side.pop(0))
        elif len(left_side) > 0:
            result.append(left_side.pop(0))
        elif len(right_side) > 0:
            result.append(right_side.pop(0))
    return result

arr = [6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1]
# print merge_sort(arr)
# [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

from datetime import date
def d(s):
  [month, day, year] = map(int, s.split('/'))
  return date(year, month, day)
def days(start, end):
  return (d(end) - d(start)).days
print days('8/18/2008', '9/26/2008')

This assumes, of course, that you've already verified that your dates are in the format r'\d+/\d+/\d+'.

Unique Key :

1. More than one value can be null.
2. No two tuples can have same values in unique key.
3. One or more unique keys can be combined to form a primary key, but not vice versa.

Primary Key

1. Can contain more than one unique keys.
2. Uniquely represents a tuple.

It can help you to convert any input data to user desired enum. Suppose you have an enum like below which by default int. Please add a Default value at first of your enum. Which is used at helpers medthod when there is no match found with input value.

public enum FriendType  
{
    Default,
    Audio,
    Video,
    Image
}

public static class EnumHelper<T>
{
    public static T ConvertToEnum(dynamic value)
    {
        var result = default(T);
        var tempType = 0;

        //see Note below
        if (value != null &&
            int.TryParse(value.ToString(), out  tempType) && 
            Enum.IsDefined(typeof(T), tempType))
        {
            result = (T)Enum.ToObject(typeof(T), tempType); 
        }
        return result;
    }
}

N.B: Here I try to parse value into int, because enum is by default int If you define enum like this which is byte type.

public enum MediaType : byte
{
    Default,
    Audio,
    Video,
    Image
} 

You need to change parsing at helper method from

int.TryParse(value.ToString(), out  tempType)

to

byte.TryParse(value.ToString(), out tempType)

I check my method for following inputs

EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum(null);
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum("");
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum("-1");
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum("6");
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum("");
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum("2");
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum(-1);
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum(0);
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum(1);
EnumHelper<FriendType>.ConvertToEnum(9);

sorry for my english

Here is a JS Function to this:

This function is needed because Chrome doesn't accept a base64 encoded string as value for applicationServerKey in pushManager.subscribe yet https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=802280

function urlBase64ToUint8Array(base64String) {
  var padding = '='.repeat((4 - base64String.length % 4) % 4);
  var base64 = (base64String + padding)
    .replace(/\-/g, '+')
    .replace(/_/g, '/');

  var rawData = window.atob(base64);
  var outputArray = new Uint8Array(rawData.length);

  for (var i = 0; i < rawData.length; ++i) {
    outputArray[i] = rawData.charCodeAt(i);
  }
  return outputArray;
}

If you don't care about legacy browsers:

if ( bank_holidays.indexOf( '06/04/2012' ) > -1 )

if you do care about legacy browsers, there is a shim available on MDN. Otherwise, jQuery provides an equivalent function:

if ( $.inArray( '06/04/2012', bank_holidays ) > -1 )

You also could put <span style="font-weight:normal"> around a,b,c and then bold the ul in the CSS.

Example

ul {
    font-weight: bold;
}

<ul><li><span style="font-weight:normal">a</span></li></ul>

Yeah, or just:

var arr = [1, 2, 5];
arr.reverse()[0]

if you want the value, and not a new list.

this is my working example Java code to encode QR code using ZXing with UTF-8 encoding, please note: you will need to change the path and utf8 data to your path and language characters

package com.mypackage.qr;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.CharacterCodingException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
import java.util.Hashtable;

import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.*;

public class CreateQR {

public static void main(String[] args)
{
    Charset charset = Charset.forName("UTF-8");
    CharsetEncoder encoder = charset.newEncoder();
    byte[] b = null;
    try {
        // Convert a string to UTF-8 bytes in a ByteBuffer
        ByteBuffer bbuf = encoder.encode(CharBuffer.wrap("utf 8 characters - i used hebrew, but you should write some of your own language characters"));
        b = bbuf.array();
    } catch (CharacterCodingException e) {
        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
    }

    String data;
    try {
        data = new String(b, "UTF-8");
        // get a byte matrix for the data
        BitMatrix matrix = null;
        int h = 100;
        int w = 100;
        com.google.zxing.Writer writer = new MultiFormatWriter();
        try {
            Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, String>(2);
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
            matrix = writer.encode(data,
            com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, w, h, hints);
        } catch (com.google.zxing.WriterException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }

        // change this path to match yours (this is my mac home folder, you can use: c:\\qr_png.png if you are on windows)
                String filePath = "/Users/shaybc/Desktop/OutlookQR/qr_png.png";
        File file = new File(filePath);
        try {
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(matrix, "PNG", file);
            System.out.println("printing to " + file.getAbsolutePath());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
    }
}

}

If your database is in the public schema, it is easy (this assumes you have already created the readonlyuser)

db=> GRANT SELECT ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA public to readonlyuser;
GRANT
db=> GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE mydatabase to readonlyuser;
GRANT
db=> GRANT SELECT ON ALL SEQUENCES IN SCHEMA public to readonlyuser;
GRANT

If your database is using customschema, execute the above but add one more command:

db=> ALTER USER readonlyuser SET search_path=customschema, public;
ALTER ROLE