Create a simple Login page using eclipse and mysql

use this code it is working

// index.jsp or login.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

<form action="login" method="post">
Username : <input type="text" name="username"><br>
Password : <input type="password" name="pass"><br>
<input type="submit"><br>
</form>

</body>
</html>

// authentication servlet class

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.sql.Connection;
    import java.sql.DriverManager;
    import java.sql.SQLException;
    import java.sql.Statement;

    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

    public class auth extends HttpServlet {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

        public auth() {
            super();
        }
        protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
                HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        }

        protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
                HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

            try {
                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

            String username = request.getParameter("username");
            String pass = request.getParameter("pass");

            String sql = "select * from reg where username='" + username + "'";
            Connection conn = null;

            try {
                conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/Exam",
                        "root", "");
                Statement s = conn.createStatement();

                java.sql.ResultSet rs = s.executeQuery(sql);
                String un = null;
                String pw = null;
                String name = null;

            /* Need to put some condition in case the above query does not return any row, else code will throw Null Pointer exception */   

            PrintWriter prwr1 = response.getWriter();               
            if(!rs.isBeforeFirst()){
                prwr1.write("<h1> No Such User in Database<h1>");
            } else {

/* Conditions to be executed after at least one row is returned by query execution */ 
                while (rs.next()) {
                    un = rs.getString("username");
                    pw = rs.getString("password");
                    name = rs.getString("name");
                }

                PrintWriter pww = response.getWriter();

                if (un.equalsIgnoreCase(username) && pw.equals(pass)) {
                                // use this or create request dispatcher 
                    response.setContentType("text/html");
                    pww.write("<h1>Welcome, " + name + "</h1>");
                } else {
                    pww.write("wrong username or password\n");
                }
              }

            } catch (SQLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }

    }

Htaccess: add/remove trailing slash from URL

Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
## hide .html extension
# To externally redirect /dir/foo.html to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+).html
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]

RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)/\s
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]

## To internally redirect /dir/foo to /dir/foo.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [L]


<Files ~"^.*\.([Hh][Tt][Aa])">
order allow,deny
deny from all
satisfy all
</Files>

This removes html code or php if you supplement it. Allows you to add trailing slash and it come up as well as the url without the trailing slash all bypassing the 404 code. Plus a little added security.

html tables & inline styles

This should do the trick:

<table width="400" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td width="50" height="40" valign="top" rowspan="3">
      <img alt="" src="" width="40" height="40" style="margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0; display: block;">
    </td>
    <td width="350" height="40" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">
<a href="" style="color: #D31145; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">LAST FIRST</a><br>
REALTOR | P 123.456.789
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="350" height="70" valign="bottom" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">
<img alt="" src="" width="200" height="60" style="margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0; display: block;">
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="350" height="20" valign="bottom" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10px; color: #000000;">
all your minor text here | all your minor text here | all your minor text here
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

UPDATE: Adjusted code per the comments:

After viewing your jsFiddle, an important thing to note about tables is that table cell widths in each additional row all have to be the same width as the first, and all cells must add to the total width of your table.

Here is an example that will NOT WORK:

<table width="600" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td width="200" bgcolor="#252525">&nbsp;
    </td>
    <td width="400" bgcolor="#454545">&nbsp;
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="300" bgcolor="#252525">&nbsp;
    </td>
    <td width="300" bgcolor="#454545">&nbsp;
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

Although the 2nd row does add up to 600, it (and any additional rows) must have the same 200-400 split as the first row, unless you are using colspans. If you use a colspan, you could have one row, but it needs to have the same width as the cells it is spanning, so this works:

<table width="600" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td width="200" bgcolor="#252525">&nbsp;
    </td>
    <td width="400" bgcolor="#454545">&nbsp;
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="600" colspan="2" bgcolor="#353535">&nbsp;
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

Not a full tutorial, but I hope that helps steer you in the right direction in the future.

Here is the code you are after:

<table width="900" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td width="57" height="43" valign="top" rowspan="2">
      <img alt="Rashel Adragna" src="http://zoparealtygroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/sig_head.png" width="47" height="43" style="margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0; display: block;">
    </td>
    <td width="843" height="43" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">
<a href="" style="color: #D31145; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">RASHEL ADRAGNA</a><br>
REALTOR | P 855.900.24KW
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="843" height="64" valign="bottom" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">
<img alt="Zopa Realty Group logo" src="http://zoparealtygroup.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/sig_logo.png" width="177" height="54" style="margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0; display: block;">
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td width="843" colspan="2" height="20" valign="bottom" align="center" style="font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10px; color: #000000;">
all your minor text here | all your minor text here | all your minor text here
    </td>
  </tr>
</table>

You'll note that I've added an extra 10px to some of your table cells. This in combination with align/valigns act as padding between your cells. It is a clever way to aviod actually having to add padding, margins or empty padding cells.

HTTP Status 500 - org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.NullPointerException

NullPointerException with JSP can also happen if:

A getter returns a non-public inner class.

This code will fail if you remove Getters's access modifier or make it private or protected.

JAVA:

package com.myPackage;
public class MyClass{ 
    //: Must be public or you will get:
    //: org.apache.jasper.JasperException: 
    //: java.lang.NullPointerException
    public class Getters{
        public String 
        myProperty(){ return(my_property); }
    };;

    //: JSP EL can only access functions:
    private Getters _get;
    public  Getters  get(){ return _get; }

    private String 
    my_property;

    public MyClass(String my_property){
        super();
        this.my_property    = my_property;
        _get = new Getters();
    };;
};;

JSP

<%@ taglib uri   ="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ page import="com.myPackage.MyClass" %>
<%
    MyClass inst = new MyClass("[PROP_VALUE]");
    pageContext.setAttribute("my_inst", inst ); 
%><html lang="en"><body>
    ${ my_inst.get().myProperty() }
</body></html>

How to change font-size of a tag using inline css?

use this attribute in style

font-size: 11px !important;//your font size

by !important it override your css

Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined

If your custom script is loaded before the jQuery plugin is loaded to the browser then this type of problem may occur. So, always keep your own JavaScript or jQuery code after calling the jQuery plugin so the solution for this is :

First add the link to the jQuery file hosted at GoogleApis or a local jQuery file that you will download from http://jquery.com/download/ and host on your server:

<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

or any plugin for jQuery. Then put your custom script file link or code:

<script src="js/custom.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

python 3.2 UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character '\u2013' in position 9629: character maps to <undefined>

Maybe a little late to reply. I happen to run into the same problem today. I find that on Windows you can change the console encoder to utf-8 or other encoder that can represent your data. Then you can print it to sys.stdout.

First, run following code in the console:

chcp 65001
set PYTHONIOENCODING=utf-8

Then, start python do anything you want.

jQuery append and remove dynamic table row

You only can have one unique ID per page. Change those IDs to classes, and change the jQuery selectors as well.

Also, move the .on() outside of the .click() function, as you only need to set it once.

http://jsfiddle.net/samliew/3AJcj/2/

$(document).ready(function(){
    $(".addCF").click(function(){
        $("#customFields").append('<tr valign="top"><th scope="row"><label for="customFieldName">Custom Field</label></th><td><input type="text" class="code" id="customFieldName" name="customFieldName[]" value="" placeholder="Input Name" /> &nbsp; <input type="text" class="code" id="customFieldValue" name="customFieldValue[]" value="" placeholder="Input Value" /> &nbsp; <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="remCF">Remove</a></td></tr>');
    });
    $("#customFields").on('click','.remCF',function(){
        $(this).parent().parent().remove();
    });
});

HTML email in outlook table width issue - content is wider than the specified table width

I guess problem is in width attributes in table and td remove 'px' for example

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="580px" style="background-color: #0290ba;">

Should be

<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="580" style="background-color: #0290ba;">

TypeError: $.browser is undefined

I did solved using this jquery for Github

<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.0.0.js"></script>

Please Refer this link for more info. https://github.com/Studio-42/elFinder/issues/469

If Radio Button is selected, perform validation on Checkboxes

You must use the equals operator not the assignment like

if(document.form1.radio1[0].checked == true) {
    alert("You have selected Option 1");
}

HTML Table cell background image alignment

use like this your inline css

<td width="178" rowspan="3" valign="top" 
align="right" background="images/left.jpg" 
style="background-repeat:background-position: right top;">
</td>

Table Height 100% inside Div element

This is how you can do it-

HTML-

<div style="overflow:hidden; height:100%">
     <div style="float:left">a<br>b</div>
     <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height:100%;">     
          <tr><td>This is the content of a table that takes 100% height</td></tr>  
      </table>
 </div>

CSS-

html,body
{
    height:100%;
    background-color:grey;
}
table
{
    background-color:yellow;
}

See the DEMO

Update: Well, if you are not looking for applying 100% height to your parent containers, then here is a jQuery solution that should help you-

Demo-using jQuery

Script-

 $(document).ready(function(){
    var b= $(window).height(); //gets the window's height, change the selector if you are looking for height relative to some other element
    $("#tab").css("height",b);
});

Read a HTML file into a string variable in memory

Use File.ReadAllText(path_to_file) to read

How to change background color of cell in table using java script

document.getElementById('id1').bgColor = '#00FF00';

seems to work. I don't think .style.backgroundColor does.

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '''')' at line 2

Please make sure you have downloaded the sqldump fully, this problem is very common when we try to import half/incomplete downloaded sqldump. Please check size of your sqldump file.

td widths, not working?

You can try the "table-layout: fixed;" to your table

table-layout: fixed;
width: 150px;

150px or your desired width.

Reference: https://css-tricks.com/fixing-tables-long-strings/

Troubleshooting "Warning: session_start(): Cannot send session cache limiter - headers already sent"

Check any extra space before php tag.

Attribute 'nowrap' is considered outdated. A newer construct is recommended. What is it?

Although there's CSS defines a text-wrap property, it's not supported by any major browser, but maybe vastly supported white-space property solves your problem.

JavaScript get element by name

You want this:

function validate() {
    var acc = document.getElementsByName('acc')[0].value;
    var pass = document.getElementsByName('pass')[0].value;

    alert (acc);
}

javascript - pass selected value from popup window to parent window input box

My approach: use a div instead of a pop-up window.

See it working in the jsfiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/6RE7w/2/

Or save the code below as test.html and try it locally.

<html>

<head>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        $(window).load(function(){
            $('.btnChoice').on('click', function(){
                $('#divChoices').show()
                thefield = $(this).prev()
                $('.btnselect').on('click', function(){
                    theselected = $(this).prev()
                    thefield.val( theselected.val() )
                    $('#divChoices').hide()
                })
            })

            $('#divChoices').css({
                'border':'2px solid red',
                'position':'fixed',
                'top':'100',
                'left':'200',
                'display':'none'
            })
        });
    </script>
</head>

<body>

<div class="divform">
    <input type="checkbox" name="kvi1" id="kvi1" value="1">
    <label>Field 1: </label>
    <input size="10" type="number" id="sku1" name="sku1">
    <button id="choice1" class="btnChoice">?</button>
    <br>
    <input type="checkbox" name="kvi2" id="kvi2" value="2">
    <label>Field 2: </label>
    <input size="10"  type="number" id="sku2" name="sku2">
    <button id="choice2" class="btnChoice">?</button>
</div>

<div id="divChoices">
    Select something: 
    <br>
    <input size="10" type="number" id="ch1" name="ch1" value="11">
    <button id="btnsel1" class="btnselect">Select</button>
    <label for="ch1">bla bla bla</label>
    <br>
    <input size="10" type="number" id="ch2" name="ch2" value="22">
    <button id="btnsel2" class="btnselect">Select</button>
    <label for="ch2">ble ble ble</label>
</div>

</body>

</html>

clean and simple.

Positioning <div> element at center of screen

Now, is more easy with HTML 5 and CSS 3:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>TODO supply a title</title>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
        <style>
            body > div {
                position: absolute;
                top: 0;
                bottom: 0;
                left: 0;
                right: 0;
                display: flex;
                justify-content: space-around;
                align-items: center;
                flex-wrap: wrap;
            }
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
        <div>
            <div>TODO write content</div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

jquery - How to determine if a div changes its height or any css attribute?

First, There is no such css-changes event out of the box, but you can create one by your own, as onchange is for :input elements only. not for css changes.

There are two ways to track css changes.

Examine the DOM element for css changes every x time(500 milliseconds in the example).
Trigger an event when you change the element css.
Use the DOMAttrModified mutation event. But it's deprecated, so I'll skip on it.

First way:

var $element = $("#elementId");
var lastHeight = $("#elementId").css('height');
function checkForChanges()
{
    if ($element.css('height') != lastHeight)
    {
        alert('xxx');
        lastHeight = $element.css('height'); 
    }

    setTimeout(checkForChanges, 500);
}

Second way:

$('#mainContent').bind('heightChange', function(){
        alert('xxx');
    });


$("#btnSample1").click(function() {
    $("#mainContent").css('height', '400px');
    $("#mainContent").trigger('heightChange'); //<====
    ...
});

If you control the css changes, the second option is a lot more elegant and efficient way of doing it.

Documentations:

bind: Description: Attach a handler to an event for the elements.
trigger: Description: Execute all handlers and behaviors attached to the matched elements for the given event type.

How do I remove link underlining in my HTML email?

place your "a href" tag without any styling before div / span of text. then make your styling in the div/span tag.

for the most restricted styling email client.

<div><a href=""><span style="text-decoration:none">title</span><a/></div>

How to find tags with only certain attributes - BeautifulSoup

The easiest way to do this is with the new CSS style select method:

soup = BeautifulSoup(html)
results = soup.select('td[valign="top"]')

Uncaught ReferenceError: jQuery is not defined

For one, you don't seem to be including jQuery itself in the header but only a bunch of plugins. As for the '<' error, it's impossible to tell without seeing the generated HTML.

Are there other whitespace codes like &nbsp for half-spaces, em-spaces, en-spaces etc useful in HTML?

There are codes for other space characters, and the codes as such work well, but the characters themselves are legacy character. They have been included into character sets only due to their presence in existing character data, rather than for use in new documents. For some combinations of font and browser version, they may cause a generic glyph of unrepresentable character to be shown. For details, check my page about Unicode spaces.

So using CSS is safer and lets you specify any desired amount of spacing, not just the specific widths of fixed-width spaces. If you just want to have added spacing around your h2 elements, as it seems to me, then setting padding on those elements (changing the value of the padding: 0 settings that you already have) should work fine.

JQuery, select first row of table

jQuery is not necessary, you can use only javascript.

<table id="table">
  <tr>...</tr>
  <tr>...</tr>
  <tr>...</tr>
   ......
  <tr>...</tr>
</table>

The table object has a collection of all rows.

var myTable = document.getElementById('table');
var rows =  myTable.rows;
var firstRow = rows[0];

What replaces cellpadding, cellspacing, valign, and align in HTML5 tables?

Alternatively, can use for particular table

 <table style="width:1000px; height:100px;">
    <tr>
        <td align="center" valign="top">Text</td> //Remove it
        <td class="tableFormatter">Text></td>
    </tr>
</table>

Add this css in external file

.tableFormatter
{
width:100%;
vertical-align:top;
text-align:center;
}

Formatting html email for Outlook

To be able to give you specific help, you's have to explain what particular parts specifically "get messed up", or perhaps offer a screenshot. It also helps to know what version of Outlook you encounter the problem in.

Either way, CampaignMonitor.com's CSS guide has often helped me out debugging email client inconsistencies.

From that guide you can see several things just won't work well or at all in Outlook, here are some highlights of the more important ones:

Various types of more sophisticated selectors, e.g. E:first-child, E:hover, E > F (Child combinator), E + F (Adjacent sibling combinator), E ~ F (General sibling combinator). This unfortunately means resorting to workarounds like inline styles.
Some font properties, e.g. white-space won't work.
The background-image property won't work.
There are several issues with the Box Model properties, most importantly height, width, and the max- versions are either not usable or have bugs for certain elements.
Positioning and Display issues (e.g. display, floats and position are all out).

In short: combining CSS and Outlook can be a pain. Be prepared to use many ugly workarounds.

PS. In your specific case, there are two minor issues in your html that may cause you odd behavior. There's "align=top" where you probably meant to use vertical-align. Also: cell-padding for tds doesn't exist.

Get the Id of current table row with Jquery

$('input[type=button]' ).click(function() {
   var bid = jQuery(this).attr('id'); // button ID 
   var trid = $(this).parents('tr:first').attr('id'); // table row ID 
 });

top align in html table?

<TABLE COLS="3" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
    <TR style="vertical-align:top">
        <TD>
            <!-- The log text-box -->
            <div style="height:800px; width:240px; border:1px solid #ccc; font:16px/26px Georgia, Garamond, Serif; overflow:auto;">
                Log:
            </div>
        </TD>
        <TD>
            <!-- The 2nd column -->
        </TD>
        <TD>
            <!-- The 3rd column -->
        </TD>
    </TR>
</TABLE>

What are .tpl files? PHP, web design

That looks like Smarty to me. Smarty is a template parser written in PHP.

You can read up on how to use Smarty in the documentation.

If you can't get access to the CMS's source: To view the templates in your browser, just look at what variables Smarty is using and create a PHP file that populates the used variables with dummy data.

If I remember correctly, once Smarty is set up, you can use:

$smarty->assign('nameofvar', 'some data');

to set the variables.

Set colspan dynamically with jquery

I've also found that if you had display:none, then programmatically changed it to be visible, you might also have to set

$tr.css({display:'table-row'});

rather than display:inline or display:block otherwise the cell might only show as taking up 1 cell, no matter how large you have the colspan set to.

HTML CSS How to stop a table cell from expanding

It's entirely possible if your code has enough relative logic to work with.

Simply use the viewport units though for some the math may be a bit more complicated. I used this to prevent list items from bloating certain table columns with much longer text.

ol {max-width: 10vw; padding: 0; overflow: hidden;}

Apparently max-width on colgroup elements do not work which is pretty lame to be dependent entirely on child elements to control something on the parent.

Button inside of anchor link works in Firefox but not in Internet Explorer?

Just a note:
W3C has no problem with button inside of link tag, so it is just another MS sub-standard.

Answer:
Use surrogate button, unless you want to go for a full image.

Surrogate button can be put into tag (safer, if you use spans, not divs).

It can be styled to look like button, or anything else.

It is versatile - one piece of css code powers all instances - just define CSS once and from that point just copy and paste html instance wherever your code requires it.

Every button can have its own label - great for multi-lingual pages (easier that doing pictures for every language - I think) - also allows to propagate instances all over your script easier.

Adjusts its width to label length - also takes fixed width if it is how you want it.
IE7 is an exception to above - it must have width, or will make this button from edge to edge - alternatively to giving it width, you can float button left
- css for IE7:
a. .width:150px; (make note of dot before property, I usually target IE7 by adding such dot - remove dot and property will be read by all browsers)
b. text-align:center; - if you have fixed width, you have to have this to center text/label
c. cursor:pointer; - all IE must have this to show link pointer correctly - good browsers do not need it

You can go step forward with this code and use CSS3 to style it, instead of using images:
a. radius for round corners (limitation: IE will show them square)
b. gradient to make it "button like" (limitation: opera does not support gradients, so remember to set standard background colour for this browser)
c. use :hover pclass to change button states depending on mouse pointer position etc. - you can apply it to text label only, or whole button

CSS code below:

.button_surrogate span { margin:0; display:block; height:25px; text-align:center; cursor:pointer; .width:150px; background:url(left_button_edge.png) left top no-repeat; }

.button_surrogate span span { display:block; padding:0 14px; height:25px; background:url(right_button_edge.png) right top no-repeat; }

.button_surrogate span span span { display:block; overflow:hidden; padding:5px 0 0 0; background:url(button_connector.png) left top repeat-x; }

HTML code below (button instance):

<a href="#">
  <span class="button_surrogate">
     <span><span><span>YOUR_BUTTON_LABEL</span></span></span>
  </span>
</a>

How To Remove Outline Border From Input Button

Another alternative to restore outline when using the keyboard is to use :focus-visible. However, this doesn't work on IE :https://caniuse.com/?search=focus-visible.

PHP: Show yes/no confirmation dialog

What I usually do is create a delete page that shows a confirmation form if the request method is "GET" and deletes the data if the method was "POST" and the user chose the "Yes" option.

Then, in the page with the delete link, I add an onclick function (or just use the jQuery confirm plugin) that uses AJAX to post to the link, bypassing the confirmation page.

Here's the idea in pseudo code:

delete.php:

<?php
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') {
    if ($_POST['confirm'] == 'Yes') {
        delete_record($_REQUEST['id']); // From GET or POST variables
    }
    redirect($_POST['referer']);
}
?>

<form action="delete.php" method="post">
    Are you sure?
    <input type="submit" name="confirm" value="Yes">
    <input type="submit" name="confirm" value="No">

    <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $_GET['id']; ?>">
    <input type="hidden" name="referer" value="<?php echo $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']; ?>">
</form>

Page with delete link:

<script>
    function confirmDelete(link) {
        if (confirm("Are you sure?")) {
            doAjax(link.href, "POST"); // doAjax needs to send the "confirm" field
        }
        return false;
    }
</script>

<a href="delete.php?id=1234" onclick="return confirmDelete(this);">Delete record</a>

Is Secure.ANDROID_ID unique for each device?

Check into this thread,. However you should be careful as it's documented as "can change upon factory reset". Use at your own risk, and it can be easily changed on a rooted phone. Also it appears as if some manufacturers have had issues with their phones having duplicate numbers thread. Depending on what your trying to do, I probably wouldnt use this as a UID.

how to import csv data into django models

If you're working with new versions of Django (>10) and don't want to spend time writing the model definition. you can use the ogrinspect tool.

This will create a code definition for the model .

python manage.py ogrinspect [/path/to/thecsv] Product

The output will be the class (model) definition. In this case the model will be called Product. You need to copy this code into your models.py file.

Afterwards you need to migrate (in the shell) the new Product table with:

python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate

More information here: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.11/ref/contrib/gis/tutorial/

Do note that the example has been done for ESRI Shapefiles but it works pretty good with standard CSV files as well.

For ingesting your data (in CSV format) you can use pandas.

import pandas as pd
your_dataframe = pd.read_csv(path_to_csv)
# Make a row iterator (this will go row by row)
iter_data = your_dataframe.iterrows()

Now, every row needs to be transformed into a dictionary and use this dict for instantiating your model (in this case, Product())

# python 2.x
map(lambda (i,data) : Product.objects.create(**dict(data)),iter_data

Done, check your database now.

Mongoose and multiple database in single node.js project

As an alternative approach, Mongoose does export a constructor for a new instance on the default instance. So something like this is possible.

var Mongoose = require('mongoose').Mongoose;

var instance1 = new Mongoose();
instance1.connect('foo');

var instance2 = new Mongoose();
instance2.connect('bar');

This is very useful when working with separate data sources, and also when you want to have a separate database context for each user or request. You will need to be careful, as it is possible to create a LOT of connections when doing this. Make sure to call disconnect() when instances are not needed, and also to limit the pool size created by each instance.

How can I create a text box for a note in markdown?

What I usually do for putting alert box (e.g. Note or Warning) in markdown texts (not only when using pandoc but also every where that markdown is supported) is surrounding the content with two horizontal lines:

---
**NOTE**

It works with almost all markdown flavours (the below blank line matters).

---

which would be something like this:

NOTE

It works with all markdown flavours (the below blank line matters).

The good thing is that you don't need to worry about which markdown flavour is supported or which extension is installed or enabled.

EDIT: As @filups21 has mentioned in the comments, it seems that a horizontal line is represented by *** in RMarkdown. So, the solution mentioned before does not work with all markdown flavours as it was originally claimed.

How do I raise an exception in Rails so it behaves like other Rails exceptions?

You don't have to do anything special, it should just be working.

When I have a fresh rails app with this controller:

class FooController < ApplicationController
  def index
    raise "error"
  end
end

and go to http://127.0.0.1:3000/foo/

I am seeing the exception with a stack trace.

You might not see the whole stacktrace in the console log because Rails (since 2.3) filters lines from the stack trace that come from the framework itself.

See config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb in your Rails project

How to find out mySQL server ip address from phpmyadmin

You can ssh to your server and run this command

 ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin /var/www/phpmyadmin

It worked for me..

Bootstrap modal: close current, open new

Had the same issue, writing this here in case someone in the future stumbles upon this and has issues with multiple modals that have to have scrolling as well (I'm using Bootstrap 3.3.7)

What I did is have a button like this inside my first modal:

<div id="FirstId" data-dismiss="modal" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#YourModalId_2">Open modal</div>

It will hide the first and then display the second, and in the second modal I would have a close button that would look like this:

<div id="SecondId" data-dismiss="modal" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#YourModalId_1">Close</div>

So this will close the second modal and open up the first one and to make scrolling work I added to my .css file this line:

.modal {
overflow: auto !important;
}

PS: Just a side note, you have to have these modals separately, the minor modal can not be nested in the first one as you hide the first one

So here's the full example based on the bootstrap modal example:

<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal">
  Launch demo modal
</button>

<!-- Modal 1 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
          <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        Add lorem ipsum here
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-dismiss="modal" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal2">
          Open second modal
        </button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<!-- Modal 2 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="exampleModal2" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="exampleModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
  <div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
    <div class="modal-content">
      <div class="modal-header">
        <h5 class="modal-title" id="exampleModalLabel">Modal title</h5>
        <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
          <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
        </button>
      </div>
      <div class="modal-body">
        ...
      </div>
      <div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal"  data-toggle="modal" data-target="#exampleModal">Close</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Get dates from a week number in T-SQL

SELECT DATECOL - DATEPART(weekday, DATECOL), DATECOL - DATEPART(weekday, DATECOL) + 7

Centering controls within a form in .NET (Winforms)?

Since you don't state if the form can resize or not there is an easy way if you don't care about resizing (if you do care, go with Mitch Wheats solution):

Select the control -> Format (menu option) -> Center in Window -> Horizontally or Vertically

UNIX export command

When you execute a program the child program inherits its environment variables from the parent. For instance if $HOME is set to /root in the parent then the child's $HOME variable is also set to /root.

This only applies to environment variable that are marked for export. If you set a variable at the command-line like

$ FOO="bar"

That variable will not be visible in child processes. Not unless you export it:

$ export FOO

You can combine these two statements into a single one in bash (but not in old-school sh):

$ export FOO="bar"

Here's a quick example showing the difference between exported and non-exported variables. To understand what's happening know that sh -c creates a child shell process which inherits the parent shell's environment.

$ FOO=bar
$ sh -c 'echo $FOO'

$ export FOO
$ sh -c 'echo $FOO'
bar

Note: To get help on shell built-in commands use help export. Shell built-ins are commands that are part of your shell rather than independent executables like /bin/ls.

ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on '127.0.0.1' (111)

This problem may occur because your MySQL server is not installed and running. To do that start command prompt as admin and enter command:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.1\bin\mysqld" --install

If you get "service successfully installed" message then you need to start the MySQL service. To do that: go to Services window (Task Manager -> Services -> Open Services) Search for MySQL and Start it from the top navigation bar. Then if try to open mysql.exe it will work.

CodeIgniter: Load controller within controller

If you're interested, there's a well-established package out there that you can add to your Codeigniter project that will handle this:

https://bitbucket.org/wiredesignz/codeigniter-modular-extensions-hmvc/

Modular Extensions makes the CodeIgniter PHP framework modular. Modules are groups of independent components, typically model, controller and view, arranged in an application modules sub-directory, that can be dropped into other CodeIgniter applications.

OK, so the big change is that now you'd be using a modular structure - but to me this is desirable. I have used CI for about 3 years now, and can't imagine life without Modular Extensions.

Now, here's the part that deals with directly calling controllers for rendering view partials:

// Using a Module as a view partial from within a view is as easy as writing:
<?php echo modules::run('module/controller/method', $param1, $params2); ?>

That's all there is to it. I typically use this for loading little "widgets" like:

Event calendars
List of latest news articles
Newsletter signup forms
Polls

Typically I build a "widget" controller for each module and use it only for this purpose.

Your question was also one of my first questions when I started with Codeigniter. I hope this helps you out, even though it may be a bit more than you were looking for. I've been using MX ever since and haven't looked back.

Make sure to read the docs and check out the multitude of information regarding this package on the Codeigniter forums. Enjoy!

Unpacking a list / tuple of pairs into two lists / tuples

>>> source_list = ('1','a'),('2','b'),('3','c'),('4','d')
>>> list1, list2 = zip(*source_list)
>>> list1
('1', '2', '3', '4')
>>> list2
('a', 'b', 'c', 'd')

Edit: Note that zip(*iterable) is its own inverse:

>>> list(source_list) == zip(*zip(*source_list))
True

When unpacking into two lists, this becomes:

>>> list1, list2 = zip(*source_list)
>>> list(source_list) == zip(list1, list2)
True

Addition suggested by rocksportrocker.

Set timeout for webClient.DownloadFile()

My answer comes from here

You can make a derived class, which will set the timeout property of the base WebRequest class:

using System;
using System.Net;

public class WebDownload : WebClient
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Time in milliseconds
    /// </summary>
    public int Timeout { get; set; }

    public WebDownload() : this(60000) { }

    public WebDownload(int timeout)
    {
        this.Timeout = timeout;
    }

    protected override WebRequest GetWebRequest(Uri address)
    {
        var request = base.GetWebRequest(address);
        if (request != null)
        {
            request.Timeout = this.Timeout;
        }
        return request;
    }
}

and you can use it just like the base WebClient class.

How to prevent http file caching in Apache httpd (MAMP)

Without mod_expires it will be harder to set expiration headers on your files. For anything generated you can certainly set some default headers on the answer, doing the job of mod_expires like that:

<?php header('Expires: '.gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T', time() + 3600)); ?>

(taken from: Stack Overflow answer from @brianegge, where the mod_expires solution is also explained)

Now this won't work for static files, like your javascript files. As for static files there is only apache (without any expiration module) between the browser and the source file. To prevent caching of javascript files, which is done on your browser, you can use a random token at the end of the js url, something like ?rd=45642111, so the url looks like:

<script type="texte/javascript" src="my/url/myjs.js?rd=4221159546">

If this url on the page is generated by a PHP file you can simply add the random part with PHP. This way of randomizing url by simply appending random query string parameters is the base thing upôn no-cache setting of ajax jQuery request for example. The browser will never consider 2 url having different query strings to be the same, and will never use the cached version.

EDIT

Note that you should alos test mod_headers. If you have mod_headers you can maybe set the Expires headers directly with the Header keyword.

How do I run a terminal inside of Vim?

Eventually a native :terminal command was added to vim in 2017.

Here is an excerpt from the :terminal readme:

This feature is for running a terminal emulator in a Vim window. A job can be started connected to the terminal emulator. For example, to run a shell:
 :term bash
Or to run build command:
 :term make myprogram
The job runs asynchronously from Vim, the window will be updated to show output from the job, also while editing in another window.

python pandas extract year from datetime: df['year'] = df['date'].year is not working

If you're running a recent-ish version of pandas then you can use the datetime attribute dt to access the datetime components:

In [6]:

df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['date'])
df['year'], df['month'] = df['date'].dt.year, df['date'].dt.month
df
Out[6]:
        date  Count  year  month
0 2010-06-30    525  2010      6
1 2010-07-30    136  2010      7
2 2010-08-31    125  2010      8
3 2010-09-30     84  2010      9
4 2010-10-29   4469  2010     10

EDIT

It looks like you're running an older version of pandas in which case the following would work:

In [18]:

df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['date'])
df['year'], df['month'] = df['date'].apply(lambda x: x.year), df['date'].apply(lambda x: x.month)
df
Out[18]:
        date  Count  year  month
0 2010-06-30    525  2010      6
1 2010-07-30    136  2010      7
2 2010-08-31    125  2010      8
3 2010-09-30     84  2010      9
4 2010-10-29   4469  2010     10

Regarding why it didn't parse this into a datetime in read_csv you need to pass the ordinal position of your column ([0]) because when True it tries to parse columns [1,2,3] see the docs

In [20]:

t="""date   Count
6/30/2010   525
7/30/2010   136
8/31/2010   125
9/30/2010   84
10/29/2010  4469"""
df = pd.read_csv(io.StringIO(t), sep='\s+', parse_dates=[0])
df.info()
<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>
Int64Index: 5 entries, 0 to 4
Data columns (total 2 columns):
date     5 non-null datetime64[ns]
Count    5 non-null int64
dtypes: datetime64[ns](1), int64(1)
memory usage: 120.0 bytes

So if you pass param parse_dates=[0] to read_csv there shouldn't be any need to call to_datetime on the 'date' column after loading.

Adding css class through aspx code behind

BtnAdd.CssClass = "BtnCss";

BtnCss should be present in your Css File.

(reference of that Css File name should be added to the aspx if needed)

Why use sys.path.append(path) instead of sys.path.insert(1, path)?

If you have multiple versions of a package / module, you need to be using virtualenv (emphasis mine):

virtualenv is a tool to create isolated Python environments.

The basic problem being addressed is one of dependencies and versions, and indirectly permissions. Imagine you have an application that needs version 1 of LibFoo, but another application requires version 2. How can you use both these applications? If you install everything into /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages (or whatever your platform’s standard location is), it’s easy to end up in a situation where you unintentionally upgrade an application that shouldn’t be upgraded.

Or more generally, what if you want to install an application and leave it be? If an application works, any change in its libraries or the versions of those libraries can break the application.

Also, what if you can’t install packages into the global site-packages directory? For instance, on a shared host.

In all these cases, virtualenv can help you. It creates an environment that has its own installation directories, that doesn’t share libraries with other virtualenv environments (and optionally doesn’t access the globally installed libraries either).

That's why people consider insert(0, to be wrong -- it's an incomplete, stopgap solution to the problem of managing multiple environments.

TypeError: string indices must be integers, not str // working with dict

time1 is the key of the most outer dictionary, eg, feb2012. So then you're trying to index the string, but you can only do this with integers. I think what you wanted was:

for info in courses[time1][course]:

As you're going through each dictionary, you must add another nest.

Multiple aggregate functions in HAVING clause

select CUSTOMER_CODE,nvl(sum(decode(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'D',AMOUNT)),0)) DEBIT,nvl(sum(DECODE(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'C',AMOUNT)),0)) CREDIT,
nvl(sum(decode(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'D',AMOUNT)),0)) - nvl(sum(DECODE(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'C',AMOUNT)),0)) BALANCE from TRANSACTION   
GROUP BY CUSTOMER_CODE
having nvl(sum(decode(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'D',AMOUNT)),0)) > 0
AND (nvl(sum(decode(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'D',AMOUNT)),0)) - nvl(sum(DECODE(TRANSACTION_TYPE,'C',AMOUNT)),0))) > 0

Encoding Javascript Object to Json string

You can use JSON.stringify like:

JSON.stringify(new_tweets);

php: check if an array has duplicates

You can do:

function has_dupes($array) {
    $dupe_array = array();
    foreach ($array as $val) {
        if (++$dupe_array[$val] > 1) {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

Flexbox: how to get divs to fill up 100% of the container width without wrapping?

In my case, just using flex-shrink: 0 didn't work. But adding flex-grow: 1 to it worked.

.item {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    flex-grow: 1;
}

What does ellipsize mean in android?

Set this property to edit text. Elipsize is working with disable edit text

android:lines="1"
android:scrollHorizontally="true"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
android:editable="false"

or setKeyListener(null);

Mapping composite keys using EF code first

You definitely need to put in the column order, otherwise how is SQL Server supposed to know which one goes first? Here's what you would need to do in your code:

public class MyTable
{
  [Key, Column(Order = 0)]
  public string SomeId { get; set; }

  [Key, Column(Order = 1)]
  public int OtherId { get; set; }
}

You can also look at this SO question. If you want official documentation, I would recommend looking at the official EF website. Hope this helps.

EDIT: I just found a blog post from Julie Lerman with links to all kinds of EF 6 goodness. You can find whatever you need here.

Does "\d" in regex mean a digit?

\\d{3} matches any sequence of three digits in Java.

What's the difference between nohup and ampersand

There are many cases when small differences between environments can bite you. This is one into which I have ran recently. What is the difference between these two commands?

1 ~ $ nohup myprocess.out &
2 ~ $ myprocess.out &

The answer is the same as usual - it depends.

nohup catches the hangup signal while the ampersand does not.

What is the hangup signal?

SIGHUP - hangup detected on controlling terminal or death of controlling process (value: 1).

Normally, when running a command using & and exiting the shell afterwards, the shell will terminate the sub-command with the hangup signal (like kill -SIGHUP $PID). This can be prevented using nohup, as it catches the signal and ignores it so that it never reaches the actual application.

Fine, but like in this case there are always ‘buts’. There is no difference between these launching methods when the shell is configured in a way where it does not send SIGHUP at all.

In case you are using bash, you can use the command specified below to find out whether your shell sends SIGHUP to its child processes or not:

~ $ shopt | grep hupon

And moreover - there are cases where nohup does not work. For example, when the process you start reconnects the NOHUP signal (it is done inside, on the application code level).

In the described case, lack of differences bit me when inside a custom service launching script there was a call to a second script which sets up and launches the proper application without a nohup command.

On one Linux environment everything worked smoothly, on a second one the application quit as soon as the second script exited (detecting that case, of course took me much more time then you might think :stuck_out_tongue:).

After adding nohup as a launching method to second script, application keeps running even if the scripts will exit and this behavior became consistent on both environments.

How do I download a package from apt-get without installing it?

Don't forget the option "-o", which lets you download anywhere you want, although you have to create "archives", "lock" and "partial" first (the command prints what's needed).

apt-get install -d -o=dir::cache=/tmp whateveryouwant

Java: How to convert String[] to List or Set

String[] w = {"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};  

List<String> wL = Arrays.asList(w);

How to prevent page from reloading after form submit - JQuery

The <button> element, when placed in a form, will submit the form automatically unless otherwise specified. You can use the following 2 strategies:

Use <button type="button"> to override default submission behavior
Use event.preventDefault() in the onSubmit event to prevent form submission

Solution 1:

Advantage: simple change to markup
Disadvantage: subverts default form behavior, especially when JS is disabled. What if the user wants to hit "enter" to submit?

Insert extra type attribute to your button markup:

<button id="button" type="button" value="send" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>

Solution 2:

Advantage: form will work even when JS is disabled, and respects standard form UI/UX such that at least one button is used for submission

Prevent default form submission when button is clicked. Note that this is not the ideal solution because you should be in fact listening to the submit event, not the button click event:

$(document).ready(function () {
  // Listen to click event on the submit button
  $('#button').click(function (e) {

    e.preventDefault();

    var name = $("#name").val();
    var email = $("#email").val();

    $.post("process.php", {
      name: name,
      email: email
    }).complete(function() {
        console.log("Success");
      });
  });
});

Better variant:

In this improvement, we listen to the submit event emitted from the <form> element:

$(document).ready(function () {
  // Listen to submit event on the <form> itself!
  $('#main').submit(function (e) {

    e.preventDefault();

    var name = $("#name").val();
    var email = $("#email").val();

    $.post("process.php", {
      name: name,
      email: email
    }).complete(function() {
        console.log("Success");
      });
  });
});

Even better variant: use `.serialize()` to serialize your form, but remember to add `name` attributes to your input:

The name attribute is required for .serialize() to work, as per jQuery's documentation:

For a form element's value to be included in the serialized string, the element must have a name attribute.

<input type="text" id="name" name="name" class="form-control mb-2 mr-sm-2 mb-sm-0" id="inlineFormInput" placeholder="Jane Doe">
<input type="text" id="email" name="email" class="form-control" id="inlineFormInputGroup" placeholder="[email protected]">

And then in your JS:

$(document).ready(function () {
  // Listen to submit event on the <form> itself!
  $('#main').submit(function (e) {

    // Prevent form submission which refreshes page
    e.preventDefault();

    // Serialize data
    var formData = $(this).serialize();

    // Make AJAX request
    $.post("process.php", formData).complete(function() {
      console.log("Success");
    });
  });
});

Laravel Migration table already exists, but I want to add new not the older

very annoying if we have to delete a table that failed to make. so I made a simple logic to delete a table before creating a new table

if (Schema::hasTable('nama_table')) { Schema::dropIfExists('nama_table'); }

if (Schema::hasTable('books'))
{
    Schema::dropIfExists('books');
}

Schema::create('books', function(Blueprint $table)
{
   $table->increments('id');
   $table->string('name');
   $table->string('auther');
   $table->string('area');
   $table->timestamps();

});

How do I autoindent in Netbeans?

Select the lines you want to reformat (indenting), then hit Alt+Shift+F. Only the selected lines will be reformatted.

Vim for Windows - What do I type to save and exit from a file?

A faster way to

Save
and quit

would be

:x

If you have opened multiple files you may need to do a

:xa

MongoDB: Server has startup warnings ''Access control is not enabled for the database''

Mongodb v3.4

You need to do the following to create a secure database:

Make sure the user starting the process has permissions and that the directories exist (/data/db in this case).

1) Start MongoDB without access control.

mongod --port 27017 --dbpath /data/db

2) Connect to the instance.

mongo --port 27017

3) Create the user administrator (in the admin authentication database).

use admin
db.createUser(
  {
    user: "myUserAdmin",
    pwd: "abc123",
    roles: [ { role: "userAdminAnyDatabase", db: "admin" } ]
  }
)

4) Re-start the MongoDB instance with access control.

mongod --auth --port 27017 --dbpath /data/db

5) Connect and authenticate as the user administrator.

mongo --port 27017 -u "myUserAdmin" -p "abc123" --authenticationDatabase "admin"

6) Create additional users as needed for your deployment (e.g. in the test authentication database).

use test
db.createUser(
  {
    user: "myTester",
    pwd: "xyz123",
    roles: [ { role: "readWrite", db: "test" },
             { role: "read", db: "reporting" } ]
  }
)

7) Connect and authenticate as myTester.

mongo --port 27017 -u "myTester" -p "xyz123" --authenticationDatabase "test"

I basically just explained the short version of the official docs here: https://docs.mongodb.com/master/tutorial/enable-authentication/

Force decimal point instead of comma in HTML5 number input (client-side)

I found a blog article which seems to explain something related:
HTML5 input type=number and decimals/floats in Chrome

In summary:

the step helps to define the domain of valid values
the default step is 1
thus the default domain is integers (between min and max, inclusive, if given)

I would assume that's conflating with the ambiguity of using a comma as a thousand separator vs a comma as a decimal point, and your 51,983 is actually a strangely-parsed fifty-one thousand, nine hundred and eight-three.

Apparently you can use step="any" to widen the domain to all rational numbers in range, however I've not tried it myself. For latitude and longitude I've successfully used:

<input name="lat" type="number" min="-90.000000" max="90.000000" step="0.000001">
<input name="lon" type="number" min="-180.000000" max="180.000000" step="0.000001">

It might not be pretty, but it works.

How do you read scanf until EOF in C?

I guess best way to do this is ...

int main()
{
    char str[100];
    scanf("[^EOF]",str);
    printf("%s",str);
    return 0;     
}

Memory Allocation "Error: cannot allocate vector of size 75.1 Mb"

I had the same warning using the raster package.

> my_mask[my_mask[] != 1] <- NA
Error: cannot allocate vector of size 5.4 Gb

The solution is really simple and consist in increasing the storage capacity of R, here the code line:

##To know the current storage capacity
> memory.limit()
[1] 8103
## To increase the storage capacity
> memory.limit(size=56000)
[1] 56000    
## I did this to increase my storage capacity to 7GB

Hopefully, this will help you to solve the problem Cheers

How to rebuild docker container in docker-compose.yml?

The problem is:

$ docker-compose stop nginx

didn't work (you said it is still running). If you are going to rebuild it anyway, you can try killing it:

$ docker-compose kill nginx

If it still doesn't work, try to stop it with docker directly:

$ docker stop nginx

or delete it

$ docker rm -f nginx

If that still doesn't work, check your version of docker, you might want to upgrade.

It might be a bug, you could check if one matches your system/version. Here are a couple, for ex: https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/10589

https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/12738

As a workaround, you could try to kill the process.

$ ps aux | grep docker 
$ kill 225654 # example process id

How to return temporary table from stored procedure

YES YOU CAN.

In your stored procedure, you fill the table @tbRetour.

At the very end of your stored procedure, you write:

SELECT * FROM @tbRetour

To execute the stored procedure, you write:

USE [...]
GO

DECLARE @return_value int

EXEC @return_value = [dbo].[getEnregistrementWithDetails]
@id_enregistrement_entete = '(guid)'

GO

Substring in excel

I believe we can start from basic to achieve desired result.

For example, I had a situation to extract data after "/". The given excel field had a value of 2rko6xyda14gdl7/VEERABABU%20MATCHA%20IN131621.jpg . I simply wanted to extract the text from "I5" cell after slash symbol. So firstly I want to find where "/" symbol is (FIND("/",I5). This gives me the position of "/". Then I should know the length of text, which i can get by LEN(I5).so total length minus the position of "/" . which is LEN(I5)-(FIND("/",I5)) . This will first find the "/" position and then get me the total text that needs to be extracted. The RIGHT function is RIGHT(I5,12) will simply extract all the values of last 12 digits starting from right most character. So I will replace the above function "LEN(I5)-(FIND("/",I5))" for 12 number in the RIGHT function to get me dynamically the number of characters I need to extract in any given cell and my solution is presented as given below

The approach was

=RIGHT(I5,LEN(I5)-(FIND("/",I5))) will give me out as VEERABABU%20MATCHA%20IN131621.jpg . I think I am clear.

How do I save and restore multiple variables in python?

There is a built-in library called pickle. Using pickle you can dump objects to a file and load them later.

import pickle

f = open('store.pckl', 'wb')
pickle.dump(obj, f)
f.close()

f = open('store.pckl', 'rb')
obj = pickle.load(f)
f.close()

How to git ignore subfolders / subdirectories?

Have you tried wildcards?

Solution/*/bin/Debug
Solution/*/bin/Release

With version 1.8.2 of git, you can also use the ** wildcard to match any level of subdirectories:

**/bin/Debug/
**/bin/Release/

Removing object from array in Swift 3

Another nice and useful solution is to create this kind of extension:

extension Array where Element: Equatable {

    @discardableResult mutating func remove(object: Element) -> Bool {
        if let index = index(of: object) {
            self.remove(at: index)
            return true
        }
        return false
    }

    @discardableResult mutating func remove(where predicate: (Array.Iterator.Element) -> Bool) -> Bool {
        if let index = self.index(where: { (element) -> Bool in
            return predicate(element)
        }) {
            self.remove(at: index)
            return true
        }
        return false
    }

}

In this way, if you have your array with custom objects:

let obj1 = MyObject(id: 1)
let obj2 = MyObject(id: 2)
var array: [MyObject] = [obj1, obj2]

array.remove(where: { (obj) -> Bool in
    return obj.id == 1
})
// OR
array.remove(object: obj2)

How to convert float value to integer in php?

Use round()

$float_val = 4.5;

echo round($float_val);

You can also set param for precision and rounding mode, for more info

Update (According to your updated question):

$float_val = 1.0000124668092E+14;
printf('%.0f', $float_val / 1E+14); //Output Rounds Of To 1000012466809201

PHP: Update multiple MySQL fields in single query

I guess you can use:

$con = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
$sql = "UPDATE `some_table` SET `txid`= '$txid', `data` = '$data' WHERE `wallet` = '$wallet'";
if ($mysqli->query($sql, $con)) {
    print "wallet $wallet updated";
}else{
    printf("Errormessage: %s\n", $con->error);
}
$con->close();

How do I get and set Environment variables in C#?

Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable("Variable name", value, EnvironmentVariableTarget.User);

Why can't Python find shared objects that are in directories in sys.path?

Had the exact same issue. I installed curl 7.19 to /opt/curl/ to make sure that I would not affect current curl on our production servers. Once I linked libcurl.so.4 to /usr/lib:

sudo ln -s /opt/curl/lib/libcurl.so /usr/lib/libcurl.so.4

I still got the same error! Durf.

But running ldconfig make the linkage for me and that worked. No need to set the LD_RUN_PATH or LD_LIBRARY_PATH at all. Just needed to run ldconfig.

set the iframe height automatically

If the sites are on separate domains, the calling page can't access the height of the iframe due to cross-browser domain restrictions. If you have access to both sites, you may be able to use the [document domain hack].1 Then anroesti's links should help.

In python, what is the difference between random.uniform() and random.random()?

Apart from what is being mentioned above, .uniform() can also be used for generating multiple random numbers that too with the desired shape which is not possible with .random()

np.random.seed(99)
np.random.random()

#generates 0.6722785586307918

while the following code

np.random.seed(99)
np.random.uniform(0.0, 1.0, size = (5,2))

#generates this 
array([[0.67227856, 0.4880784 ],
       [0.82549517, 0.03144639],
       [0.80804996, 0.56561742],
       [0.2976225 , 0.04669572],
       [0.9906274 , 0.00682573]])

This can't be done with random(...), and if you're generating the random(...) numbers for ML related things, most of the time, you'll end up using .uniform(...)

Alternative for frames in html5 using iframes

While I agree with everyone else, if you are dead set on using frames anyway, you can just do index.html in XHTML and then do the contents of the frames in HTML5.

Failed Apache2 start, no error log

I ran into this exact issue today. I had copied the entire /etc/httpd from RHEL 6 and put it onto a CentOS 6 system, and ensured all RPMs were installed.

Anytime apache would be started, it would silently fail. It took an strace to find the culprit: I was using CustomLog to call a program that was not installed on the target system. Once I installed the expected program, Apache HTTP Server started right up.

Copying from one text file to another using Python

f = open('list1.txt')
f1 = open('output.txt', 'a')

# doIHaveToCopyTheLine=False

for line in f.readlines():
    if 'tests/file/myword' in line:
        f1.write(line)

f1.close()
f.close()

Now Your code will work. Try This one.

How do you dynamically allocate a matrix?

or you can just allocate a 1D array but reference elements in a 2D fashion:

to address row 2, column 3 (top left corner is row 0, column 0):

arr[2 * MATRIX_WIDTH + 3]

where MATRIX_WIDTH is the number of elements in a row.

Java: Detect duplicates in ArrayList?

    String tempVal = null;
    for (int i = 0; i < l.size(); i++) {
        tempVal = l.get(i); //take the ith object out of list
        while (l.contains(tempVal)) {
            l.remove(tempVal); //remove all matching entries
        }
        l.add(tempVal); //at last add one entry
    }

Note: this will have major performance hit though as items are removed from start of the list. To address this, we have two options. 1) iterate in reverse order and remove elements. 2) Use LinkedList instead of ArrayList. Due to biased questions asked in interviews to remove duplicates from List without using any other collection, above example is the answer. In real world though, if I have to achieve this, I will put elements from List to Set, simple!

Get user input from textarea

<pre>
  <input type="text"  #titleInput>
  <button type="submit" (click) = 'addTodo(titleInput.value)'>Add</button>
</pre>

{
  addTodo(title:string) {
    console.log(title);
  }
}

How to set UITextField height?

Follow these two simple steps and get increase height of your UItextField.

Step 1: right click on XIB file and open it as in "Source Code".

Step 2: Find the same UITextfield source and set the frame as you want.

You can use these steps to change frame of any apple controls.

Rotation of 3D vector?

Here is an elegant method using quaternions that are blazingly fast; I can calculate 10 million rotations per second with appropriately vectorised numpy arrays. It relies on the quaternion extension to numpy found here.

Quaternion Theory: A quaternion is a number with one real and 3 imaginary dimensions usually written as q = w + xi + yj + zk where 'i', 'j', 'k' are imaginary dimensions. Just as a unit complex number 'c' can represent all 2d rotations by c=exp(i * theta), a unit quaternion 'q' can represent all 3d rotations by q=exp(p), where 'p' is a pure imaginary quaternion set by your axis and angle.

We start by converting your axis and angle to a quaternion whose imaginary dimensions are given by your axis of rotation, and whose magnitude is given by half the angle of rotation in radians. The 4 element vectors (w, x, y, z) are constructed as follows:

import numpy as np
import quaternion as quat

v = [3,5,0]
axis = [4,4,1]
theta = 1.2 #radian

vector = np.array([0.] + v)
rot_axis = np.array([0.] + axis)
axis_angle = (theta*0.5) * rot_axis/np.linalg.norm(rot_axis)

First, a numpy array of 4 elements is constructed with the real component w=0 for both the vector to be rotated vector and the rotation axis rot_axis. The axis angle representation is then constructed by normalizing then multiplying by half the desired angle theta. See here for why half the angle is required.

Now create the quaternions v and qlog using the library, and get the unit rotation quaternion q by taking the exponential.

vec = quat.quaternion(*v)
qlog = quat.quaternion(*axis_angle)
q = np.exp(qlog)

Finally, the rotation of the vector is calculated by the following operation.

v_prime = q * vec * np.conjugate(q)

print(v_prime) # quaternion(0.0, 2.7491163, 4.7718093, 1.9162971)

Now just discard the real element and you have your rotated vector!

v_prime_vec = v_prime.imag # [2.74911638 4.77180932 1.91629719] as a numpy array

Note that this method is particularly efficient if you have to rotate a vector through many sequential rotations, as the quaternion product can just be calculated as q = q1 * q2 * q3 * q4 * ... * qn and then the vector is only rotated by 'q' at the very end using v' = q * v * conj(q).

This method gives you a seamless transformation between axis angle <---> 3d rotation operator simply by exp and log functions (yes log(q) just returns the axis-angle representation!). For further clarification of how quaternion multiplication etc. work, see here

Android 6.0 multiple permissions

Here is detailed example with multiple permission requests:-

The app needs 2 permissions at startup . SEND_SMS and ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION (both are mentioned in manifest.xml).

I am using Support Library v4 which is prepared to handle Android pre-Marshmallow and so no need to check build versions.

As soon as the app starts up, it asks for multiple permissions together. If both permissions are granted the normal flow goes.

public static final int REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    if(checkAndRequestPermissions()) {
        // carry on the normal flow, as the case of  permissions  granted.
    }
}

private  boolean checkAndRequestPermissions() {
    int permissionSendMessage = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
            Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS);
    int locationPermission = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    List<String> listPermissionsNeeded = new ArrayList<>();
    if (locationPermission != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    }
    if (permissionSendMessage != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS);
    }
    if (!listPermissionsNeeded.isEmpty()) {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, listPermissionsNeeded.toArray(new String[listPermissionsNeeded.size()]),REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(), ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(), ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale() are part of support library.

In case one or more permissions are not granted, ActivityCompat.requestPermissions() will request permissions and the control goes to onRequestPermissionsResult() callback method.

You should check the value of shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale() flag in onRequestPermissionsResult() callback method.

There are only two cases:--

Case 1:-Any time user clicks Deny permissions (including the very first time), it will return true. So when the user denies, we can show more explanation and keep asking again

Case 2:-Only if user select “never asks again” it will return false. In this case, we can continue with limited functionality and guide user to activate the permissions from settings for more functionalities, or we can finish the setup, if the permissions are trivial for the app.

CASE -1

CASE-2

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
                                           String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
        Log.d(TAG, "Permission callback called-------");
        switch (requestCode) {
            case REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS: {

                Map<String, Integer> perms = new HashMap<>();
                // Initialize the map with both permissions
                perms.put(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
                perms.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED);
                // Fill with actual results from user
                if (grantResults.length > 0) {
                    for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++)
                        perms.put(permissions[i], grantResults[i]);
                    // Check for both permissions
                    if (perms.get(Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
                            && perms.get(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                        Log.d(TAG, "sms & location services permission granted");
                        // process the normal flow
                        //else any one or both the permissions are not granted
                    } else {
                            Log.d(TAG, "Some permissions are not granted ask again ");
                            //permission is denied (this is the first time, when "never ask again" is not checked) so ask again explaining the usage of permission
//                        // shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return true
                            //show the dialog or snackbar saying its necessary and try again otherwise proceed with setup.
                            if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS) || ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
                                showDialogOK("SMS and Location Services Permission required for this app",
                                        new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                                            @Override
                                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                                                switch (which) {
                                                    case DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE:
                                                        checkAndRequestPermissions();
                                                        break;
                                                    case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE:
                                                        // proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app.
                                                        break;
                                                }
                                            }
                                        });
                            }
                            //permission is denied (and never ask again is  checked)
                            //shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale will return false
                            else {
                                Toast.makeText(this, "Go to settings and enable permissions", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
                                        .show();
    //                            //proceed with logic by disabling the related features or quit the app.
                            }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    }

    private void showDialogOK(String message, DialogInterface.OnClickListener okListener) {
        new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
                .setMessage(message)
                .setPositiveButton("OK", okListener)
                .setNegativeButton("Cancel", okListener)
                .create()
                .show();
    }

Is it possible to remove the hand cursor that appears when hovering over a link? (or keep it set as the normal pointer)

<style>
a{
cursor: default;
}
</style>

In the above code [cursor:default] is used. Default is the usual arrow cursor that appears.

And if you use [cursor: pointer] then you can access to the hand like cursor that appears when you hover over a link.

To know more about cursors and their appearance click the below link: https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_class_cursor.asp

Adding and removing style attribute from div with jquery

In case of .css method in jQuery for !important rule will not apply.

In this case we should use .attr function.

For Example: If you want to add style as below:

<div id='voltaic_holder' style='position:absolute;top:-75px !important'>

You should use:

$("#voltaic_holder").attr("style", "position:absolute;top:-75px !important");

Hope it helps some one.

PHP + JQuery - How to use these two together? Please see my example

How to get the part of a file after the first line that matches a regular expression?

These will print all lines from the last found line "TERMINATE" till end of file:

LINE_NUMBER=`grep -o -n TERMINATE $OSCAM_LOG|tail -n 1|sed "s/:/ \\'/g"|awk -F" " '{print $1}'`
tail -n +$LINE_NUMBER $YOUR_FILE_NAME

How to compare two colors for similarity/difference

See Wikipedia's article on Color Difference for the right leads. Basically, you want to compute a distance metric in some multidimensional colorspace.

But RGB is not "perceptually uniform", so your Euclidean RGB distance metric suggested by Vadim will not match the human-perceived distance between colors. For a start, L*a*b* is intended to be a perceptually uniform colorspace, and the deltaE metric is commonly used. But there are more refined colorspaces and more refined deltaE formulas that get closer to matching human perception.

You'll have to learn more about colorspaces and illuminants to do the conversions. But for a quick formula that is better than the Euclidean RGB metric, just do this:

Assume that your RGB values are in the sRGB colorspace
Find the sRGB to L*a*b* conversion formulas
Convert your sRGB colors to L*a*b*
Compute deltaE between your two L*a*b* values

It's not computationally expensive, it's just some nonlinear formulas and some multiplications and additions.

How to recover just deleted rows in mysql?

If you use MyISAM tables, then you can recover any data you deleted, just

open file: mysql/data/[your_db]/[your_table].MYD

with any text editor

Custom pagination view in Laravel 5

Maybe it is too late, but I would like to share another custom pagination template I made that creates a first/next and last/previous links. It also hides the links when the user is in the first/last page already.

(Optional) You can also determine the interval of links (the number of links before and after the current page)

Usage example:

 @include('pagination', ['paginator' => $users])

@include('pagination', ['paginator' => $users, 'interval' => 5])

Here is the gist: https://gist.github.com/carloscarucce/33f6082d009c20f77499252b89c35dea

And the code:

@if (isset($paginator) && $paginator->lastPage() > 1)

    <ul class="pagination">

        <?php
        $interval = isset($interval) ? abs(intval($interval)) : 3 ;
        $from = $paginator->currentPage() - $interval;
        if($from < 1){
            $from = 1;
        }

        $to = $paginator->currentPage() + $interval;
        if($to > $paginator->lastPage()){
            $to = $paginator->lastPage();
        }
        ?>

        <!-- first/previous -->
        @if($paginator->currentPage() > 1)
            <li>
                <a href="{{ $paginator->url(1) }}" aria-label="First">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&laquo;</span>
                </a>
            </li>

            <li>
                <a href="{{ $paginator->url($paginator->currentPage() - 1) }}" aria-label="Previous">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&lsaquo;</span>
                </a>
            </li>
        @endif

        <!-- links -->
        @for($i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++)
            <?php 
            $isCurrentPage = $paginator->currentPage() == $i;
            ?>
            <li class="{{ $isCurrentPage ? 'active' : '' }}">
                <a href="{{ !$isCurrentPage ? $paginator->url($i) : '#' }}">
                    {{ $i }}
                </a>
            </li>
        @endfor

        <!-- next/last -->
        @if($paginator->currentPage() < $paginator->lastPage())
            <li>
                <a href="{{ $paginator->url($paginator->currentPage() + 1) }}" aria-label="Next">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&rsaquo;</span>
                </a>
            </li>

            <li>
                <a href="{{ $paginator->url($paginator->lastpage()) }}" aria-label="Last">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&raquo;</span>
                </a>
            </li>
        @endif

    </ul>

@endif

Stack smashing detected

Stack Smashing here is actually caused due to a protection mechanism used by gcc to detect buffer overflow errors. For example in the following snippet:

#include <stdio.h>

void func()
{
    char array[10];
    gets(array);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    func();
}

The compiler, (in this case gcc) adds protection variables (called canaries) which have known values. An input string of size greater than 10 causes corruption of this variable resulting in SIGABRT to terminate the program.

To get some insight, you can try disabling this protection of gcc using option -fno-stack-protector while compiling. In that case you will get a different error, most likely a segmentation fault as you are trying to access an illegal memory location. Note that -fstack-protector should always be turned on for release builds as it is a security feature.

You can get some information about the point of overflow by running the program with a debugger. Valgrind doesn't work well with stack-related errors, but like a debugger, it may help you pin-point the location and reason for the crash.

Extract digits from string - StringUtils Java

        String line = "This order was32354 placed for QT ! OK?";
        String regex = "[^\\d]+";

        String[] str = line.split(regex);

        System.out.println(str[1]);

Clicking at coordinates without identifying element

If you can see the source code of page, its always the best option to refer to the button by its id or NAME attribute. For example you have button "Login" looking like this:

 <input type="submit" name="login" id="login" />

In that case is best way to do

selenium.click(id="login");

Just out of the curiosity - isnt that HTTP basic authentification? In that case maybe look at this: http://code.google.com/p/selenium/issues/detail?id=34

Using String Format to show decimal up to 2 places or simple integer

This worked for me!

String amount= "123.0000";
String.Format("{0:0.##}", amount);      // "123.00"

C# "internal" access modifier when doing unit testing

You can use private as well and you can call private methods with reflection. If you're using Visual Studio Team Suite it has some nice functionality that will generate a proxy to call your private methods for you. Here's a code project article that demonstrates how you can do the work yourself to unit test private and protected methods:

http://www.codeproject.com/KB/cs/testnonpublicmembers.aspx

In terms of which access modifier you should use, my general rule of thumb is start with private and escalate as needed. That way you will expose as little of the internal details of your class as are truly needed and it helps keep the implementation details hidden, as they should be.

sys.argv[1] meaning in script

Adding a few more points to Jason's Answer :

For taking all user provided arguments : user_args = sys.argv[1:]

Consider the sys.argv as a list of strings as (mentioned by Jason). So all the list manipulations will apply here. This is called "List Slicing". For more info visit here.

The syntax is like this : list[start:end:step]. If you omit start, it will default to 0, and if you omit end, it will default to length of list.

Suppose you only want to take all the arguments after 3rd argument, then :

user_args = sys.argv[3:]

Suppose you only want the first two arguments, then :

user_args = sys.argv[0:2]  or  user_args = sys.argv[:2]

Suppose you want arguments 2 to 4 :

user_args = sys.argv[2:4]

Suppose you want the last argument (last argument is always -1, so what is happening here is we start the count from back. So start is last, no end, no step) :

user_args = sys.argv[-1]

Suppose you want the second last argument :

user_args = sys.argv[-2]

Suppose you want the last two arguments :

user_args = sys.argv[-2:]

Suppose you want the last two arguments. Here, start is -2, that is second last item and then to the end (denoted by ":") :

user_args = sys.argv[-2:]

Suppose you want the everything except last two arguments. Here, start is 0 (by default), and end is second last item :

user_args = sys.argv[:-2]

Suppose you want the arguments in reverse order :

user_args = sys.argv[::-1]

Hope this helps.

Python one-line "for" expression

for item in array: array2.append (item)

Or, in this case:

array2 += array

What's the purpose of the LEA instruction?

Despite all the explanations, LEA is an arithmetic operation:

LEA Rt, [Rs1+a*Rs2+b] =>  Rt = Rs1 + a*Rs2 + b

It's just that its name is extremelly stupid for a shift+add operation. The reason for that was already explained in the top rated answers (i.e. it was designed to directly map high level memory references).

Full Screen Theme for AppCompat

To remove title bar in AppCompat:

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        supportRequestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    }

Make a float only show two decimal places

You can also try using NSNumberFormatter:

NSNumberFormatter* nf = [[[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];
nf.positiveFormat = @"0.##";
NSString* s = [nf stringFromNumber: [NSNumber numberWithFloat: myFloat]];

You may need to also set the negative format, but I think it's smart enough to figure it out.

Keyboard shortcut to "untab" (move a block of code to the left) in eclipse / aptana?

This workaround works most of the time. It uses eclipse's 'smart insert' features instead:

Control X to erase the selected block of text, and keep it for pasting.
Control+Shift Enter, to open a new line for editing above the one you are at.
You might want to adjust the tabbing position at this point. This is where tabbing will start, unless you are at the beginning of the line.
Control V to paste back the buffer.

Hope this helps until Shift+TAB is implemented in Eclipse.

Difference between MEAN.js and MEAN.io

I'm surprised nobody has mentioned the Yeoman generator angular-fullstack. It is the number one Yeoman community generator, with currently 1490 stars on the generator page vs Mean.js' 81 stars (admittedly not a fair comparison given how new MEANJS is). It is appears to be actively maintained and is in version 2.05 as I write this. Unlike MEANJS, it doesn't use Swig for templating. It can be scaffolded with passport built in.

How do you create optional arguments in php?

The date function would be defined something like this:

function date($format, $timestamp = null)
{
    if ($timestamp === null) {
        $timestamp = time();
    }

    // Format the timestamp according to $format
}

Usually, you would put the default value like this:

function foo($required, $optional = 42)
{
    // This function can be passed one or more arguments
}

However, only literals are valid default arguments, which is why I used null as default argument in the first example, not $timestamp = time(), and combined it with a null check. Literals include arrays (array() or []), booleans, numbers, strings, and null.

Where is the Java SDK folder in my computer? Ubuntu 12.04

I found the solution to this with path name: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle

I'm on mint 18.1

How can I replace newline or \r\n with <br/>?

nl2br() as you have it should work fine:

$description = nl2br($description);

It's more likely that the unclosed ' on the first line of your example code is causing your issue. Remove the ' after $description...

...$description');

Gradle finds wrong JAVA_HOME even though it's correctly set

In my dockercontainer (being minimal the problem of not finding java) was, that "which" was not installed. Comipling a project using gradlew used which in ./gradlew to find java Installing which solved the problem.

How do you input command line arguments in IntelliJ IDEA?

Example I have a class Test:

Class Test

Then. Go to config to run class Test:

Step 1: Add Application

Add Application

Step 2:

Edit Configurations...

You can input arguments in the Program Arguments textbox.

SQLRecoverableException: I/O Exception: Connection reset

I had a similar situation when reading from Oracle in a Spark job. This connection reset error was caused by an incompatibility between the Oracle server and the JDBC driver used. Worth checking it.

Which exception should I raise on bad/illegal argument combinations in Python?

Agree with Markus' suggestion to roll your own exception, but the text of the exception should clarify that the problem is in the argument list, not the individual argument values. I'd propose:

class BadCallError(ValueError):
    pass

Used when keyword arguments are missing that were required for the specific call, or argument values are individually valid but inconsistent with each other. ValueError would still be right when a specific argument is right type but out of range.

Shouldn't this be a standard exception in Python?

In general, I'd like Python style to be a bit sharper in distinguishing bad inputs to a function (caller's fault) from bad results within the function (my fault). So there might also be a BadArgumentError to distinguish value errors in arguments from value errors in locals.

AngularJS + JQuery : How to get dynamic content working in angularjs

Addition to @jwize's answer

Because angular.element(document).injector() was giving error injector is not defined So, I have created function that you can run after AJAX call or when DOM is changed using jQuery.

  function compileAngularElement( elSelector) {

        var elSelector = (typeof elSelector == 'string') ? elSelector : null ;  
            // The new element to be added
        if (elSelector != null ) {
            var $div = $( elSelector );

                // The parent of the new element
                var $target = $("[ng-app]");

              angular.element($target).injector().invoke(['$compile', function ($compile) {
                        var $scope = angular.element($target).scope();
                        $compile($div)($scope);
                        // Finally, refresh the watch expressions in the new element
                        $scope.$apply();
                    }]);
            }

        }

use it by passing just new element's selector. like this

compileAngularElement( '.user' ) ;

Assign command output to variable in batch file

You can't assign a process output directly into a var, you need to parse the output with a For /F loop:

@Echo OFF

FOR /F "Tokens=2,*" %%A IN (
    'Reg Query "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Macromedia\FlashPlayer" /v "CurrentVersion"'
) DO (
    REM Set "Version=%%B"
    Echo Version: %%B
)

Pause&Exit

http://ss64.com/nt/for_f.html

PS: Change the reg key used if needed.

Bootstrap 4, How do I center-align a button?

With the use of the bootstrap 4 utilities you could horizontally center an element itself by setting the horizontal margins to 'auto'.

To set the horizontal margins to auto you can use mx-auto . The m refers to margin and the x will refer to the x-axis (left+right) and auto will refer to the setting. So this will set the left margin and the right margin to the 'auto' setting. Browsers will calculate the margin equally and center the element. The setting will only work on block elements so the display:block needs to be added and with the bootstrap utilities this is done by d-block.

<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary mx-auto d-block">Submit</button>

You can consider all browsers to fully support auto margin settings according to this answer Browser support for margin: auto so it's safe to use.

The bootstrap 4 class text-center is also a very good solution, however it needs a parent wrapper element. The benefit of using auto margin is that it can be done directly on the button element itself.

How big can a MySQL database get before performance starts to degrade

A point to consider is also the purpose of the system and the data in the day to day.

For example, for a system with GPS monitoring of cars is not relevant query data from the positions of the car in previous months.

Therefore the data can be passed to other historical tables for possible consultation and reduce the execution times of the day to day queries.

Center a position:fixed element

Or just add left: 0 and right: 0 to your original CSS, which makes it behave similarly to a regular non-fixed element and the usual auto-margin technique works:

.jqbox_innerhtml
{
  position: fixed;
  width:500px;
  height:200px;
  background-color:#FFF;
  padding:10px;
  border:5px solid #CCC;
  z-index:200;
  margin: 5% auto;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
}

Note you need to use a valid (X)HTML DOCTYPE for it to behave correctly in IE (which you should of course have anyway..!)

python pip: force install ignoring dependencies

When I were trying install librosa package with pip (pip install librosa), this error were appeared:

ERROR: Cannot uninstall 'llvmlite'. It is a distutils installed project and thus we cannot accurately determine which files belong to it which would lead to only a partial uninstall.

I tried to remove llvmlite, but pip uninstall could not remove it. So, I used capability of ignore of pip by this code:

pip install librosa --ignore-installed llvmlite

Indeed, you can use this rule for ignoring a package you don't want to consider:

pip install {package you want to install} --ignore-installed {installed package you don't want to consider}

Convert string (without any separator) to list

''.join(filter(str.isdigit, "+123-456-7890"))

What are some uses of template template parameters?

Here's one generalized from something I just used. I'm posting it since it's a very simple example, and it demonstrates a practical use case along with default arguments:

#include <vector>

template <class T> class Alloc final { /*...*/ };

template <template <class T> class allocator=Alloc> class MyClass final {
  public:
    std::vector<short,allocator<short>> field0;
    std::vector<float,allocator<float>> field1;
};

Using regular expressions to do mass replace in Notepad++ and Vim

This will work. Tested it in my vim. the single quotes are the trouble.

1,$s/^<option value value=['].['] >/

How to view hierarchical package structure in Eclipse package explorer

Package Explorer / View Menu / Package Presentation... / Hierarchical

The "View Menu" can be opened with Ctrl + F10, or the small arrow-down icon in the top-right corner of the Package Explorer.

Javascript/jQuery detect if input is focused

Using jQuery's .is( ":focus" )

$(".status").on("click","textarea",function(){
        if ($(this).is( ":focus" )) {
            // fire this step
        }else{
                    $(this).focus();
            // fire this step
    }

How to upgrade PostgreSQL from version 9.6 to version 10.1 without losing data?

Here is the solution for Ubuntu users

First we have to stop postgresql

sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql stop

Create a new file called /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list and add below line

deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ utopic-pgdg main

Follow below commands

wget -q -O - https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install postgresql-9.4
sudo pg_dropcluster --stop 9.4 main 
sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql start

Now we have everything, just need to upgrade it as below

sudo pg_upgradecluster 9.3 main
sudo pg_dropcluster 9.3 main

That's it. Mostly upgraded cluster will run on port number 5433. Check it with below command

sudo pg_lsclusters

Changing Fonts Size in Matlab Plots

If you want to change font size for all the text in a figure, you can use findall to find all text handles, after which it's easy:

figureHandle = gcf;
%# make all text in the figure to size 14 and bold
set(findall(figureHandle,'type','text'),'fontSize',14,'fontWeight','bold')

Django download a file

Simple using html like this downloads the file mentioned using static keyword

<a href="{% static 'bt.docx' %}" class="btn btn-secondary px-4 py-2 btn-sm">Download CV</a>

How do I get milliseconds from epoch (1970-01-01) in Java?

How about System.currentTimeMillis()?

From the JavaDoc:

Returns: the difference, measured in milliseconds, between the current time and midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC

Java 8 introduces the java.time framework, particularly the Instant class which "...models a ... point on the time-line...":

long now = Instant.now().toEpochMilli();

Returns: the number of milliseconds since the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z -- i.e. pretty much the same as above :-)

Cheers,

Change the Blank Cells to "NA"

My function takes into account factor, character vector and potential attributes, if you use haven or foreign package to read external files. Also it allows matching different self-defined na.strings. To transform all columns, simply use lappy: df[] = lapply(df, blank2na, na.strings=c('','NA','na','N/A','n/a','NaN','nan'))

See more the comments:

#' Replaces blank-ish elements of a factor or character vector to NA
#' @description Replaces blank-ish elements of a factor or character vector to NA
#' @param x a vector of factor or character or any type
#' @param na.strings case sensitive strings that will be coverted to NA. The function will do a trimws(x,'both') before conversion. If NULL, do only trimws, no conversion to NA.
#' @return Returns a vector trimws (always for factor, character) and NA converted (if matching na.strings). Attributes will also be kept ('label','labels', 'value.labels').
#' @seealso \code{\link{ez.nan2na}}
#' @export
blank2na = function(x,na.strings=c('','.','NA','na','N/A','n/a','NaN','nan')) {
    if (is.factor(x)) {
        lab = attr(x, 'label', exact = T)
        labs1 <- attr(x, 'labels', exact = T)
        labs2 <- attr(x, 'value.labels', exact = T)

        # trimws will convert factor to character
        x = trimws(x,'both')
        if (! is.null(lab)) lab = trimws(lab,'both')
        if (! is.null(labs1)) labs1 = trimws(labs1,'both')
        if (! is.null(labs2)) labs2 = trimws(labs2,'both')

        if (!is.null(na.strings)) {
            # convert to NA
            x[x %in% na.strings] = NA
            # also remember to remove na.strings from value labels 
            labs1 = labs1[! labs1 %in% na.strings]
            labs2 = labs2[! labs2 %in% na.strings]
        }

        # the levels will be reset here
        x = factor(x)

        if (! is.null(lab)) attr(x, 'label') <- lab
        if (! is.null(labs1)) attr(x, 'labels') <- labs1
        if (! is.null(labs2)) attr(x, 'value.labels') <- labs2
    } else if (is.character(x)) {
        lab = attr(x, 'label', exact = T)
        labs1 <- attr(x, 'labels', exact = T)
        labs2 <- attr(x, 'value.labels', exact = T)

        # trimws will convert factor to character
        x = trimws(x,'both')
        if (! is.null(lab)) lab = trimws(lab,'both')
        if (! is.null(labs1)) labs1 = trimws(labs1,'both')
        if (! is.null(labs2)) labs2 = trimws(labs2,'both')

        if (!is.null(na.strings)) {
            # convert to NA
            x[x %in% na.strings] = NA
            # also remember to remove na.strings from value labels 
            labs1 = labs1[! labs1 %in% na.strings]
            labs2 = labs2[! labs2 %in% na.strings]
        }

        if (! is.null(lab)) attr(x, 'label') <- lab
        if (! is.null(labs1)) attr(x, 'labels') <- labs1
        if (! is.null(labs2)) attr(x, 'value.labels') <- labs2
    } else {
        x = x
    }
    return(x)
}

Sort a single String in Java

str.chars().boxed().map(Character::toString).sorted().collect(Collectors.joining())

s.chars().mapToObj(Character::toString).sorted().collect(Collectors.joining())

Arrays.stream(str.split("")).sorted().collect(Collectors.joining())

Retrofit 2: Get JSON from Response body

So, here is the deal:

When making

Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
                .baseUrl(Config.BASE_URL)
                .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
                .build();

You are passing GsonConverterFactory.create() here. If you do it like this, Gson will automatically convert the json object you get in response to your object <ResponseBody>. Here you can pass all other converters such as Jackson, etc...

Most efficient way to concatenate strings in JavaScript?

Seems based on benchmarks at JSPerf that using += is the fastest method, though not necessarily in every browser.

For building strings in the DOM, it seems to be better to concatenate the string first and then add to the DOM, rather then iteratively add it to the dom. You should benchmark your own case though.

(Thanks @zAlbee for correction)

App crashing when trying to use RecyclerView on android 5.0

For me, I was having the same issue, the issue was that there was an unused RecyclerView in xml with view gone but I am not binding it to any adapter in Activity, hence the issue. It was solved as soon as I removed such unused recycler views in xml

i.e - I removed this view as this was not called in code or any adapter has been set

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/rv_profileview_allactivities"
        android:visibility="gone" />

Trim specific character from a string

The best way to resolve this task is (similar with PHP trim function):

_x000D_

function trim( str, charlist ) {_x000D_
  if ( typeof charlist == 'undefined' ) {_x000D_
    charlist = '\\s';_x000D_
  }_x000D_
  _x000D_
  var pattern = '^[' + charlist + ']*(.*?)[' + charlist + ']*$';_x000D_
  _x000D_
  return str.replace( new RegExp( pattern ) , '$1' )_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
document.getElementById( 'run' ).onclick = function() {_x000D_
  document.getElementById( 'result' ).value = _x000D_
  trim( document.getElementById( 'input' ).value,_x000D_
  document.getElementById( 'charlist' ).value);_x000D_
}

_x000D_

<div>_x000D_
  <label for="input">Text to trim:</label><br>_x000D_
  <input id="input" type="text" placeholder="Text to trim" value="dfstextfsd"><br>_x000D_
  <label for="charlist">Charlist:</label><br>_x000D_
  <input id="charlist" type="text" placeholder="Charlist" value="dfs"><br>_x000D_
  <label for="result">Result:</label><br>_x000D_
  <input id="result" type="text" placeholder="Result" disabled><br>_x000D_
  <button type="button" id="run">Trim it!</button>_x000D_
</div>

_x000D_

P.S.: why i posted my answer, when most people already done it before? Because i found "the best" mistake in all of there answers: all used the '+' meta instead of '*', 'cause trim must remove chars IF THEY ARE IN START AND/OR END, but it return original string in else case.

How to enable CORS in flask

All the responses above work okay, but you'll still probably get a CORS error, if the application throws an error you are not handling, like a key-error, if you aren't doing input validation properly, for example. You could add an error handler to catch all instances of exceptions and add CORS response headers in the server response

So define an error handler - errors.py:

from flask import json, make_response, jsonify
from werkzeug.exceptions import HTTPException

# define an error handling function
def init_handler(app):

    # catch every type of exception
    @app.errorhandler(Exception)
    def handle_exception(e):

        #loggit()!          

        # return json response of error
        if isinstance(e, HTTPException):
            response = e.get_response()
            # replace the body with JSON
            response.data = json.dumps({
                "code": e.code,
                "name": e.name,
                "description": e.description,
            })
        else:
            # build response
            response = make_response(jsonify({"message": 'Something went wrong'}), 500)

        # add the CORS header
        response.headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = '*'
        response.content_type = "application/json"
        return response

then using Billal's answer:

from flask import Flask
from flask_cors import CORS

# import error handling file from where you have defined it
from . import errors

app = Flask(__name__)
CORS(app) # This will enable CORS for all routes
errors.init_handler(app) # initialise error handling

Compiling with g++ using multiple cores

People have mentioned make but bjam also supports a similar concept. Using bjam -jx instructs bjam to build up to x concurrent commands.

We use the same build scripts on Windows and Linux and using this option halves our build times on both platforms. Nice.

How to complete the RUNAS command in one line

The runas command does not allow a password on its command line. This is by design (and also the reason you cannot pipe a password to it as input). Raymond Chen says it nicely:

The RunAs program demands that you type the password manually. Why doesn't it accept a password on the command line?

This was a conscious decision. If it were possible to pass the password on the command line, people would start embedding passwords into batch files and logon scripts, which is laughably insecure.

In other words, the feature is missing to remove the temptation to use the feature insecurely.

python list in sql query as parameter

l = [1] # or [1,2,3]

query = "SELECT * FROM table WHERE id IN :l"
params = {'l' : tuple(l)}
cursor.execute(query, params)

The :var notation seems simpler. (Python 3.7)

Understanding passport serialize deserialize

Where does user.id go after passport.serializeUser has been called?

The user id (you provide as the second argument of the done function) is saved in the session and is later used to retrieve the whole object via the deserializeUser function.

serializeUser determines which data of the user object should be stored in the session. The result of the serializeUser method is attached to the session as req.session.passport.user = {}. Here for instance, it would be (as we provide the user id as the key) req.session.passport.user = {id: 'xyz'}

We are calling passport.deserializeUser right after it where does it fit in the workflow?

The first argument of deserializeUser corresponds to the key of the user object that was given to the done function (see 1.). So your whole object is retrieved with help of that key. That key here is the user id (key can be any key of the user object i.e. name,email etc). In deserializeUser that key is matched with the in memory array / database or any data resource.

The fetched object is attached to the request object as req.user

Visual Flow

passport.serializeUser(function(user, done) {
    done(null, user.id);
});              ¦
                 ¦ 
                 ¦
                 +--------------------? saved to session
                                   ¦    req.session.passport.user = {id: '..'}
                                   ¦
                                   ?           
passport.deserializeUser(function(id, done) {
                   +---------------+
                   ¦
                   ? 
    User.findById(id, function(err, user) {
        done(err, user);
    });            +--------------? user object attaches to the request as req.user   
});

How to bring an activity to foreground (top of stack)?

i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_BROUGHT_TO_FRONT);

Note Your homeactivity launchmode should be single_task

Android: how to create Switch case from this?

switch(position) {
    case 0:
        setContentView(R.layout.xml0);
        break;
    case 1:
        setContentView(R.layout.xml1);
        break;
    default:
        setContentView(R.layout.default);
        break;
}

i hope this will do the job!

Can I configure a subdomain to point to a specific port on my server

With only 1 IP you can forget DNS but you can use a MineProxy because the handshake packet of the client contains the host that then he connected to and a MineProxy will ready this host and proxy the connection to a server that is registered for that host

How to get the number of columns in a matrix?

When want to get row size with size() function, below code can be used:

size(A,1)

Another usage for it:

[height, width] = size(A)

So, you can get 2 dimension of your matrix.

How to Convert a Text File into a List in Python

Going with what you've started:

row = [[]] 
crimefile = open(fileName, 'r') 
for line in crimefile.readlines(): 
    tmp = []
    for element in line[0:-1].split(','):
        tmp.append(element)
row.append(tmp)

'router-outlet' is not a known element

In your app.module.ts file

import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';

const appRoutes: Routes = [
{
    path: '',
    redirectTo: '/dashboard',
    pathMatch: 'full',
    component: DashboardComponent
},  
{
    path: 'dashboard',
    component: DashboardComponent
}
];

@NgModule({
imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes),
    FormsModule               
],
declarations: [
    AppComponent,  
    DashboardComponent      
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {

}

Add this code. Happy Coding.

Visual studio - getting error "Metadata file 'XYZ' could not be found" after edit continue

I had this and managed to fix it using this SO answer: Metadata file '.dll' could not be found

I had to uncheck all of the boxes, click Apply, reenable all of the checkboxes and then click apply again, but it fixed the problem.

How can I git stash a specific file?

To add to svick's answer, the -m option simply adds a message to your stash, and is entirely optional. Thus, the command

git stash push [paths you wish to stash]

is perfectly valid. So for instance, if I want to only stash changes in the src/ directory, I can just run

git stash push src/

Writing .csv files from C++

You must ";" separator, CSV => Comma Separator Value

 ofstream Morison_File ("linear_wave_loading.csv");         //Opening file to print info to
    Morison_File << "'Time'; 'Force(N/m)' " << endl;          //Headings for file
    for (t = 0; t <= 20; t++) {
      u = sin(omega * t);
      du = cos(omega * t); 
      F = (0.5 * rho * C_d * D * u * fabs(u)) + rho * Area * C_m * du; 

      cout << "t = " << t << "\t\tF = " << F << endl;
      Morison_File << t << ";" << F;

    }

     Morison_File.close();

How to make a WPF window be on top of all other windows of my app (not system wide)?

use the Activate() method. This attempts to bring the window to the foreground and activate it. e.g. Window wnd = new xyz(); wnd.Activate();

Media Player called in state 0, error (-38,0)

You get this message in the logs, because you do something that is not allowed in the current state of your MediaPlayer instance.

Therefore you should always register an error handler to catch those things (as @tidbeck suggested).

At first, I advice you to take a look at the documentation for the MediaPlayer class and get an understanding of what that with states means. See: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaPlayer.html#StateDiagram

Your mistake here could well be one of the common ones, the others wrote here, but in general, I would take a look at the documentation of what methods are valid to call in what state: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/media/MediaPlayer.html#Valid_and_Invalid_States

In my example it was the method mediaPlayer.CurrentPosition, that I called while the media player was in a state, where it was not allowed to call this property.

datetime to string with series in python pandas

There is a pandas function that can be applied to DateTime index in pandas data frame.

date = dataframe.index #date is the datetime index
date = dates.strftime('%Y-%m-%d') #this will return you a numpy array, element is string.
dstr = date.tolist() #this will make you numpy array into a list

the element inside the list:

u'1910-11-02'

You might need to replace the 'u'.

There might be some additional arguments that I should put into the previous functions.

changing color of h2

If you absolutely must use HTML to give your text color, you have to use the (deprecated) <font>-tag:

<h2><font color="#006699">Process Report</font></h2>

But otherwise, I strongly recommend you to do as rekire said: use CSS.

How to determine if a String has non-alphanumeric characters?

Though it won't work for numbers, you can check if the lowercase and uppercase values are same or not, For non-alphabetic characters they will be same, You should check for number before this for better usability

nodejs vs node on ubuntu 12.04

Adding to @randunel's correct answer (can't yet comment on SO):

I also had to symlink /usr/local/bin/node to /usr/bin/nodejs as well.

sudo ln -s /usr/bin/nodejs /usr/local/bin/node

Apparently, this was overriding the /usr/bin/ node command.

No idea how that got set, but hope it helps someone else as it was a pain to figure out why the above wasn't working for me.

Fastest way to convert JavaScript NodeList to Array?

The most fast and cross browser is

for(var i=-1,l=nl.length;++i!==l;arr[i]=nl[i]);

As I compared in

http://jsbin.com/oqeda/98/edit

*Thanks @CMS for the idea!

Chromium (Similar to Google Chrome) Firefox Opera

How to start up spring-boot application via command line?

I presume you are trying to compile the application and run it without using an IDE. I also presume you have maven installed and correctly added maven to your environment variable.

To install and add maven to environment variable visit Install maven if you are under a proxy check out add proxy to maven

Navigate to the root of the project via command line and execute the command

mvn spring-boot:run

The CLI will run your application on the configured port and you can access it just like you would if you start the app in an IDE.

Note: This will work only if you have maven added to your pom.xml

jQuery hasAttr checking to see if there is an attribute on an element

You're so close it's crazy.

if($(this).attr("name"))

There's no hasAttr but hitting an attribute by name will just return undefined if it doesn't exist.

This is why the below works. If you remove the name attribute from #heading the second alert will fire.

Update: As per the comments, the below will ONLY work if the attribute is present AND is set to something not if the attribute is there but empty

<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function()
{
    if ($("#heading").attr("name"))
      alert('Look, this is showing because it\'s not undefined');
    else
      alert('This would be called if it were undefined or is there but empty');
});
</script>
<h1 id="heading" name="bob">Welcome!</h1>

CASCADE DELETE just once

I cannot comment Palehorse's answer so I added my own answer. Palehorse's logic is ok but efficiency can be bad with big data sets.

DELETE FROM some_child_table sct 
 WHERE exists (SELECT FROM some_Table st 
                WHERE sct.some_fk_fiel=st.some_id);

DELETE FROM some_table;

It is faster if you have indexes on columns and data set is bigger than few records.

trim left characters in sql server?

use "LEFT"

 select left('Hello World', 5)

or use "SUBSTRING"

 select substring('Hello World', 1, 5)

Turn a string into a valid filename?

Why not just wrap the "osopen" with a try/except and let the underlying OS sort out whether the file is valid?

This seems like much less work and is valid no matter which OS you use.

How to compare two JSON have the same properties without order?

Lodash _.isEqual allows you to do that:

_x000D_

var_x000D_
remoteJSON = {"allowExternalMembers": "false", "whoCanJoin": "CAN_REQUEST_TO_JOIN"},_x000D_
    localJSON = {"whoCanJoin": "CAN_REQUEST_TO_JOIN", "allowExternalMembers": "false"};_x000D_
    _x000D_
console.log( _.isEqual(remoteJSON, localJSON) );

_x000D_

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/lodash.min.js"></script>

_x000D_

Android ListView with onClick items

listview.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener(){

    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?>adapter,View v, int position){
    Intent intent;
    switch(position){
      case 0:
        intent = new Intent(Activity.this,firstActivity.class);
        break;
      case 1:
        intent = new Intent(Activity.this,secondActivity.class);
        break;
     case 2:
        intent = new Intent(Activity.this,thirdActivity.class);
        break;
    //add more if you have more items in listview
   //0 is the first item 1 second and so on...
    }
    startActivity(intent);
  }

});

What Does 'zoom' do in CSS?

CSS zoom property is widely supported now > 86% of total browser population.

See: http://caniuse.com/#search=zoom

_x000D_

document.querySelector('#sel-jsz').style.zoom = 4;

_x000D_

#sel-001 {_x000D_
  zoom: 2.5;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#sel-002 {_x000D_
  zoom: 5;_x000D_
}_x000D_
#sel-003 {_x000D_
  zoom: 300%;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

<div id="sel-000">IMG - Default</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="sel-001">IMG - 1X</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="sel-002">IMG - 5X</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="sel-003">IMG - 3X</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="sel-jsz">JS Zoom - 4x</div>

_x000D_

Finding the next available id in MySQL

Update 2014-12-05: I am not recommending this approach due to reasons laid out in Simon's (accepted) answer as well as Diego's comment. Please use query below at your own risk.

The shortest one i found on mysql developer site:

SELECT Auto_increment FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_name='the_table_you_want'

mind you if you have few databases with same tables, you should specify database name as well, like so:

SELECT Auto_increment FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_name='the_table_you_want' AND table_schema='the_database_you_want';

How to make div fixed after you scroll to that div?

<script>
if($(window).width() >= 1200){
    (function($) {
        var element = $('.to_move_content'),
            originalY = element.offset().top;

        // Space between element and top of screen (when scrolling)
        var topMargin = 10;

        // Should probably be set in CSS; but here just for emphasis
        element.css('position', 'relative');

        $(window).on('scroll', function(event) {
            var scrollTop = $(window).scrollTop();

            element.stop(false, false).animate({
                top: scrollTop < originalY
                    ? 0
                    : scrollTop - originalY + topMargin
            }, 0);
        });
    })(jQuery);
}

Try this ! just add class .to_move_content to you div

Gradle project refresh failed after Android Studio update

File -> Invalidate Caches / Restart -> Invalidate and Restart worked for me.

How to prevent ENTER keypress to submit a web form?

Add this tag to your form - onsubmit="return false;" Then you can only submit your form with some JavaScript function.

How do I perform a Perl substitution on a string while keeping the original?

Another pre-5.14 solution: http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=346719 (see japhy's post)

As his approach uses map, it also works well for arrays, but requires cascading map to produce a temporary array (otherwise the original would be modified):

my @orig = ('this', 'this sucks', 'what is this?');
my @list = map { s/this/that/; $_ } map { $_ } @orig;
# @orig unmodified

How do I get the current absolute URL in Ruby on Rails?

You can either use

request.original_url

"#{request.protocol}#{request.host_with_port}"

to get the current URL.

What are the true benefits of ExpandoObject?

Interop with other languages founded on the DLR is #1 reason I can think of. You can't pass them a Dictionary<string, object> as it's not an IDynamicMetaObjectProvider. Another added benefit is that it implements INotifyPropertyChanged which means in the databinding world of WPF it also has added benefits beyond what Dictionary<K,V> can provide you.

How to convert an integer to a character array using C

You may give a shot at using itoa. Another alternative is to use sprintf.

How can I make git accept a self signed certificate?

To disable SSL verification for a specific repository If the repository is completely under your control, you can try:

 git config --global http.sslVerify false

What does the 'standalone' directive mean in XML?

standalone describes if the current XML document depends on an external markup declaration.

W3C describes its purpose in "Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition)":

2.9 Standalone Document Declaration

set value of input field by php variable's value

One way to do it will be to move all the php code above the HTML, copy the result to a variable and then add the result in the <input> tag.
Try this -

<?php
//Adding the php to the top.
if(isset($_POST['submit']))
{
    $value1=$_POST['value1'];
    $value2=$_POST['value2'];
    $sign=$_POST['sign'];
    ...
        //Adding to $result variable
    if($sign=='-') {
      $result = $value1-$value2;
    }
    //Rest of your code...
}
?>
<html>
<!--Rest of your tags...-->
Result:<br><input type"text" name="result" value = "<?php echo (isset($result))?$result:'';?>">

PHP function ssh2_connect is not working

I have solved this on ubuntu 16.4 PHP 7.0.27-0+deb9u and nginx

sudo apt install php-ssh2

Using if elif fi in shell scripts

I have a sample from your code. Try this:

echo "*Select Option:*"
echo "1 - script1"
echo "2 - script2"
echo "3 - script3 "
read option
echo "You have selected" $option"."
if [ $option="1" ]
then
    echo "1"
elif [ $option="2" ]
then
    echo "2"
    exit 0
elif [ $option="3" ]
then
    echo "3"
    exit 0
else
    echo "Please try again from given options only."
fi

This should work. :)

How to track down a "double free or corruption" error

With modern C++ compilers you can use sanitizers to track.

Sample example :

My program:

$cat d_free.cxx 
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

{
   int * i = new int();
   delete i;
   //i = NULL;
   delete i;
}

Compile with address sanitizers :

# g++-7.1 d_free.cxx -Wall -Werror -fsanitize=address -g

Execute :

# ./a.out 
=================================================================
==4836==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x602000000010 in thread T0:
    #0 0x7f35b2d7b3c8 in operator delete(void*, unsigned long) /media/sf_shared/gcc-7.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:140
    #1 0x400b2c in main /media/sf_shared/jkr/cpp/d_free/d_free.cxx:11
    #2 0x7f35b2050c04 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21c04)
    #3 0x400a08  (/media/sf_shared/jkr/cpp/d_free/a.out+0x400a08)

0x602000000010 is located 0 bytes inside of 4-byte region [0x602000000010,0x602000000014)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7f35b2d7b3c8 in operator delete(void*, unsigned long) /media/sf_shared/gcc-7.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:140
    #1 0x400b1b in main /media/sf_shared/jkr/cpp/d_free/d_free.cxx:9
    #2 0x7f35b2050c04 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21c04)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0x7f35b2d7a040 in operator new(unsigned long) /media/sf_shared/gcc-7.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:80
    #1 0x400ac9 in main /media/sf_shared/jkr/cpp/d_free/d_free.cxx:8
    #2 0x7f35b2050c04 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x21c04)

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: double-free /media/sf_shared/gcc-7.1.0/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cc:140 in operator delete(void*, unsigned long)
==4836==ABORTING

To learn more about sanitizers you can check this or this or any modern c++ compilers (e.g. gcc, clang etc.) documentations.

Thymeleaf using path variables to th:href

I was trying to go through a list of objects, display them as rows in a table, with each row being a link. This worked for me. Hope it helps.

// CUSTOMER_LIST is a model attribute
<table>
    <th:block th:each="customer : ${CUSTOMER_LIST}">
        <tr>
            <td><a th:href="@{'/main?id=' + ${customer.id}}" th:text="${customer.fullName}" /></td>
        </tr>
    </th:block>
</table>

PostgreSQL psql terminal command

psql --pset=format=FORMAT

Great for executing queries from command line, e.g.

psql --pset=format=unaligned -c "select bandanavalue from bandana where bandanakey = 'atlassian.confluence.settings';"

How do I stop Notepad++ from showing autocomplete for all words in the file

The answer is to DISABLE "Enable auto-completion on each input". Tested and works perfectly.

How to split a string in Java

The fastest way, which also consumes the least resource could be:

String s = "abc-def";
int p = s.indexOf('-');
if (p >= 0) {
    String left = s.substring(0, p);
    String right = s.substring(p + 1);
} else {
  // s does not contain '-'
}

Factorial using Recursion in Java

First you should understand how factorial works.

Lets take 4! as an example.

4! = 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 24

Let us simulate the code using the example above:

int fact(int n)
    {
        int result;
       if(n==0 || n==1)
         return 1;

       result = fact(n-1) * n;
       return result;
    }

In most programming language, we have what we call function stack. It is just like a deck of cards, where each card is placed above the other--and each card may be thought of as a function So, passing on method fact:

Stack level 1: fact(4) // n = 4 and is not equal to 1. So we call fact(n-1)*n

Stack level 2: fact(3)

Stack level 3: fact(2)

Stack level 4: fact(1) // now, n = 1. so we return 1 from this function.

returning values...

Stack level 3: 2 * fact(1) = 2 * 1 = 2

Stack level 2: 3 * fact(2) = 3 * 2 = 6

Stack level 1: 4 * fact(3) = 4 * 6 = 24

so we got 24.

Take note of these lines:

result = fact(n-1) * n;
           return result;

or simply:

return fact(n-1) * n;

This calls the function itself. Using 4 as an example,

In sequence according to function stacks..

return fact(3) * 4;
return fact(2) * 3 * 4
return fact(1) * 2 * 3 * 4

Substituting results...

return 1 * 2 * 3 * 4 = return 24

I hope you get the point.

Get value of input field inside an iframe

Yes it should be possible, even if the site is from another domain.

For example, in an HTML page on my site I have an iFrame whose contents are sourced from another website. The iFrame content is a single select field.

I need to be able to read the selected value on my site. In other words, I need to use the select list from another domain inside my own application. I do not have control over any server settings.

Initially therefore we might be tempted to do something like this (simplified):

HTML in my site:

<iframe name='select_frame' src='http://www.othersite.com/select.php?initial_name=jim'></iframe>
<input type='button' name='save' value='SAVE'>

HTML contents of iFrame (loaded from select.php on another domain):

<select id='select_name'>
    <option value='john'>John</option>
    <option value='jim' selected>Jim</option>
</select>

jQuery:

$('input:button[name=save]').click(function() {
    var name = $('iframe[name=select_frame]').contents().find('#select_name').val();
});

However, I receive this javascript error when I attempt to read the value:

Blocked a frame with origin "http://www.myownsite.com" from accessing a frame with origin "http://www.othersite.com". Protocols, domains, and ports must match.

To get around this problem, it seems that you can indirectly source the iFrame from a script in your own site, and have that script read the contents from the other site using a method like file_get_contents() or curl etc.

So, create a script (for example: select_local.php in the current directory) on your own site with contents similar to this:

PHP content of select_local.php:

<?php
    $url = "http://www.othersite.com/select.php?" . $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
    $html_select = file_get_contents($url);
    echo $html_select;
?>

Also modify the HTML to call this local (instead of the remote) script:

<iframe name='select_frame' src='select_local.php?initial_name=jim'></iframe>
<input type='button' name='save' value='SAVE'>

Now your browser should think that it is loading the iFrame content from the same domain.

Merging arrays with the same keys

$arr1 = array(
   "0" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 1, "name" => "Melon"),
   "1" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 4, "name" => "Tansuozhe"),
   "2" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 6, "name" => "Chao"),
   "3" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 7, "name" => "Xi"),
   "4" => array("fid" => 2, "tid" => 9, "name" => "Xigua")
);

if you want to convert this array as following:

$arr2 = array(
   "0" => array(
          "0" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 1, "name" => "Melon"),
          "1" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 4, "name" => "Tansuozhe"),
          "2" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 6, "name" => "Chao"),
          "3" => array("fid" => 1, "tid" => 7, "name" => "Xi")
    ),

    "1" => array(
          "0" =>array("fid" => 2, "tid" => 9, "name" => "Xigua")
     )
);

so, my answer will be like this:

$outer_array = array();
$unique_array = array();
foreach($arr1 as $key => $value)
{
    $inner_array = array();

    $fid_value = $value['fid'];
    if(!in_array($value['fid'], $unique_array))
    {
            array_push($unique_array, $fid_value);
            unset($value['fid']);
            array_push($inner_array, $value);
            $outer_array[$fid_value] = $inner_array;


    }else{
            unset($value['fid']);
            array_push($outer_array[$fid_value], $value);

    }
}
var_dump(array_values($outer_array));

hope this answer will help somebody sometime.

Remove git mapping in Visual Studio 2015

It's so simple,

make sure that you are not connected to the project you want to delete
project is closed in the solution explorer

That'a all, if your retry now, the remove action will enabled

Laravel 5.2 Missing required parameters for [Route: user.profile] [URI: user/{nickname}/profile]

Route::group(['middleware' => 'web'], function () {
Route::auth();

Route::get('/', ['as' => 'home', 'uses' => 'BaseController@index']);

Route::group(['namespace' => 'User', 'prefix' => 'user'], function(){
    Route::get('{nickname}/settings', ['as' => 'user.settings', 'uses' => 'SettingsController@index']);
    Route::get('{nickname}/profile', ['as' => 'user.profile', 'uses' => 'ProfileController@index']);
});
});

How to remove the first character of string in PHP?

Trims occurrences of every word in an array from the beginning and end of a string + whitespace and optionally extra single characters as per normal trim()

<?php
function trim_words($what, $words, $char_list = '') {
    if(!is_array($words)) return false;
    $char_list .= " \t\n\r\0\x0B"; // default trim chars
    $pattern = "(".implode("|", array_map('preg_quote', $words)).")\b";
    $str = trim(preg_replace('~'.$pattern.'$~i', '', preg_replace('~^'.$pattern.'~i', '', trim($what, $char_list))), $char_list);
    return $str;
}

// for example:
$trim_list = array('AND', 'OR');

$what = ' OR x = 1 AND b = 2 AND ';
print_r(trim_words($what, $trim_list)); // => "x = 1 AND b = 2"

$what = ' ORDER BY x DESC, b ASC, ';
print_r(trim_words($what, $trim_list, ',')); // => "ORDER BY x DESC, b ASC"
?>

Get current URL from IFRAME

For security reasons, you can only get the url for as long as the contents of the iframe, and the referencing javascript, are served from the same domain. As long as that is true, something like this will work:

document.getElementById("iframe_id").contentWindow.location.href

If the two domains are mismatched, you'll run into cross site reference scripting security restrictions.

How to send a GET request from PHP?

Depending on whether your php setup allows fopen on URLs, you could also simply fopen the url with the get arguments in the string (such as http://example.com?variable=value )

Edit: Re-reading the question I'm not certain whether you're looking to pass variables or not - if you're not you can simply send the fopen request containg http://example.com/filename.xml - feel free to ignore the variable=value part

How to call an action after click() in Jquery?

setTimeout may help out here

$("#message_link").click(function(){
   setTimeout(function() {
       if (some_conditions...){
           $("#header").append("<div><img alt=\"Loader\"src=\"/images/ajax-loader.gif\"  /></div>");
       }
   }, 100);
});

That will cause the div to be appended ~100ms after the click event occurs, if some_conditions are met.

Best way to pass parameters to jQuery's .load()

As Davide Gualano has been told. This one

$("#myDiv").load("myScript.php?var=x&var2=y&var3=z")

use GET method for sending the request, and this one

$("#myDiv").load("myScript.php", {var:x, var2:y, var3:z})

use POST method for sending the request. But any limitation that is applied to each method (post/get) is applied to the alternative usages that has been mentioned in the question.

For example: url length limits the amount of sending data in GET method.

How to access a preexisting collection with Mongoose?

You can do something like this, than you you'll access the native mongodb functions inside mongoose:

var mongoose = require("mongoose");
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/local');

var connection = mongoose.connection;

connection.on('error', console.error.bind(console, 'connection error:'));
connection.once('open', function () {

    connection.db.collection("YourCollectionName", function(err, collection){
        collection.find({}).toArray(function(err, data){
            console.log(data); // it will print your collection data
        })
    });

});

Only get hash value using md5sum (without filename)

Well, I had the same problem today, but trying to get file md5 hash when running the find command. I got the most voted question and wrapped it in a function called md5 to run in find command. The mission for me was calculate hash for all files in an folder and output it as hash:filename.

md5() { md5sum $1 | awk '{ printf "%s",$1 }'; }
export -f md5
find -type f -exec bash -c 'md5 "$0"' {} \; -exec echo -n ':' \; -print

So, I'd got some pieces from here and also from find -exec a shell function?

set column width of a gridview in asp.net

You need to convert the column into a 'TemplateField'.

In Designer View, click the smart tag of the GridView, select-> 'Edit columns'. Select your column you wish to modify and press the hyperlink converting it to a template. See screenshot: Converting column to template.

Note: Modifying your datasource might regenerate the columns again, so it might make changes to your template columns.

Ref: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb288032.aspx

Fastest way to duplicate an array in JavaScript - slice vs. 'for' loop

There is a much cleaner solution:

var srcArray = [1, 2, 3];
var clonedArray = srcArray.length === 1 ? [srcArray[0]] : Array.apply(this, srcArray);

The length check is required, because the Array constructor behaves differently when it is called with exactly one argument.

How do I convert a String to an InputStream in Java?

You could use a StringReader and convert the reader to an input stream using the solution in this other stackoverflow post.

Convert utf8-characters to iso-88591 and back in PHP

Have a look at iconv() or mb_convert_encoding(). Just by the way: why don't utf8_encode() and utf8_decode() work for you?

utf8_decode — Converts a string with ISO-8859-1 characters encoded with UTF-8 to single-byte ISO-8859-1

utf8_encode — Encodes an ISO-8859-1 string to UTF-8

So essentially

$utf8 = 'ÄÖÜ'; // file must be UTF-8 encoded
$iso88591_1 = utf8_decode($utf8);
$iso88591_2 = iconv('UTF-8', 'ISO-8859-1', $utf8);
$iso88591_2 = mb_convert_encoding($utf8, 'ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8');

$iso88591 = 'ÄÖÜ'; // file must be ISO-8859-1 encoded
$utf8_1 = utf8_encode($iso88591);
$utf8_2 = iconv('ISO-8859-1', 'UTF-8', $iso88591);
$utf8_2 = mb_convert_encoding($iso88591, 'UTF-8', 'ISO-8859-1');

all should do the same - with utf8_en/decode() requiring no special extension, mb_convert_encoding() requiring ext/mbstring and iconv() requiring ext/iconv.

How to implement reCaptcha for ASP.NET MVC?

Simple and Complete Solution working for me. Supports ASP.NET MVC 4 and 5 (Supports ASP.NET 4.0, 4.5, and 4.5.1)

Step 1: Install NuGet Package by "Install-Package reCAPTCH.MVC"

Step 2: Add your Public and Private key to your web.config file in appsettings section

<appSettings>
    <add key="ReCaptchaPrivateKey" value=" -- PRIVATE_KEY -- " />
    <add key="ReCaptchaPublicKey" value=" -- PUBLIC KEY -- " />
</appSettings>

You can create an API key pair for your site at https://www.google.com/recaptcha/intro/index.html and click on Get reCAPTCHA at top of the page

Step 3: Modify your form to include reCaptcha

@using reCAPTCHA.MVC
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
    @Html.Recaptcha()
    @Html.ValidationMessage("ReCaptcha")
    <input type="submit" value="Register" />
}

Step 4: Implement the Controller Action that will handle the form submission and Captcha validation

[CaptchaValidator(
PrivateKey = "your private reCaptcha Google Key",
ErrorMessage = "Invalid input captcha.",
RequiredMessage = "The captcha field is required.")]
public ActionResult MyAction(myVM model)
{
    if (ModelState.IsValid) //this will take care of captcha
    {
    }
}

public ActionResult MyAction(myVM model, bool captchaValid)
{
    if (captchaValid) //manually check for captchaValid 
    {
    }
}

PHP mPDF save file as PDF

The Go trough this link state that the first argument of Output() is the file path, second is the saving mode - you need to set it to 'F'.

 $upload_dir = public_path(); 
             $filename = $upload_dir.'/testing7.pdf'; 
              $mpdf = new \Mpdf\Mpdf();
              //$test = $mpdf->Image($pro_image, 0, 0, 50, 50);

              $html ='<h1> Project Heading </h1>';
              $mail = ' <p> Project Heading </p> ';
              
              $mpdf->autoScriptToLang = true;
              $mpdf->autoLangToFont = true;
              $mpdf->WriteHTML($mail);

              $mpdf->Output($filename,'F'); 
              $mpdf->debug = true;

Example :

 $mpdf->Output($filename,'F');

Example #2

$mpdf = new \Mpdf\Mpdf();
$mpdf->WriteHTML('Hello World');

// Saves file on the server as 'filename.pdf'
$mpdf->Output('filename.pdf', \Mpdf\Output\Destination::FILE);

Deleting an SVN branch

From the working copy:

svn rm branches/features
svn commit -m "delete stale feature branch"

How to install mcrypt extension in xampp

First, you should download the suitable version for your system from here: https://pecl.php.net/package/mcrypt/1.0.3/windows

Then, you should copy php_mcrypt.dll to ../xampp/php/ext/ and enable the extension by adding extension=mcrypt to your xampp/php/php.ini file.

Best way to convert string to bytes in Python 3?

Answer for a slightly different problem:

You have a sequence of raw unicode that was saved into a str variable:

s_str: str = "\x00\x01\x00\xc0\x01\x00\x00\x00\x04"

You need to be able to get the byte literal of that unicode (for struct.unpack(), etc.)

s_bytes: bytes = b'\x00\x01\x00\xc0\x01\x00\x00\x00\x04'

Solution:

s_new: bytes = bytes(s, encoding="raw_unicode_escape")

Reference (scroll up for standard encodings):

Python Specific Encodings

Catching FULL exception message

Errors and exceptions in PowerShell are structured objects. The error message you see printed on the console is actually a formatted message with information from several elements of the error/exception object. You can (re-)construct it yourself like this:

$formatstring = "{0} : {1}`n{2}`n" +
                "    + CategoryInfo          : {3}`n" +
                "    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : {4}`n"
$fields = $_.InvocationInfo.MyCommand.Name,
          $_.ErrorDetails.Message,
          $_.InvocationInfo.PositionMessage,
          $_.CategoryInfo.ToString(),
          $_.FullyQualifiedErrorId

$formatstring -f $fields

If you just want the error message displayed in your catch block you can simply echo the current object variable (which holds the error at that point):

try {
  ...
} catch {
  $_
}

If you need colored output use Write-Host with a formatted string as described above:

try {
  ...
} catch {
  ...
  Write-Host -Foreground Red -Background Black ($formatstring -f $fields)
}

With that said, usually you don't want to just display the error message as-is in an exception handler (otherwise the -ErrorAction Stop would be pointless). The structured error/exception objects provide you with additional information that you can use for better error control. For instance you have $_.Exception.HResult with the actual error number. $_.ScriptStackTrace and $_.Exception.StackTrace, so you can display stacktraces when debugging. $_.Exception.InnerException gives you access to nested exceptions that often contain additional information about the error (top level PowerShell errors can be somewhat generic). You can unroll these nested exceptions with something like this:

$e = $_.Exception
$msg = $e.Message
while ($e.InnerException) {
  $e = $e.InnerException
  $msg += "`n" + $e.Message
}
$msg

In your case the information you want to extract seems to be in $_.ErrorDetails.Message. It's not quite clear to me if you have an object or a JSON string there, but you should be able to get information about the types and values of the members of $_.ErrorDetails by running

$_.ErrorDetails | Get-Member
$_.ErrorDetails | Format-List *

If $_.ErrorDetails.Message is an object you should be able to obtain the message string like this:

$_.ErrorDetails.Message.message

otherwise you need to convert the JSON string to an object first:

$_.ErrorDetails.Message | ConvertFrom-Json | Select-Object -Expand message

Depending what kind of error you're handling, exceptions of particular types might also include more specific information about the problem at hand. In your case for instance you have a WebException which in addition to the error message ($_.Exception.Message) contains the actual response from the server:

PS C:\> $e.Exception | Get-Member

   TypeName: System.Net.WebException

Name             MemberType Definition
----             ---------- ----------
Equals           Method     bool Equals(System.Object obj), bool _Exception.E...
GetBaseException Method     System.Exception GetBaseException(), System.Excep...
GetHashCode      Method     int GetHashCode(), int _Exception.GetHashCode()
GetObjectData    Method     void GetObjectData(System.Runtime.Serialization.S...
GetType          Method     type GetType(), type _Exception.GetType()
ToString         Method     string ToString(), string _Exception.ToString()
Data             Property   System.Collections.IDictionary Data {get;}
HelpLink         Property   string HelpLink {get;set;}
HResult          Property   int HResult {get;}
InnerException   Property   System.Exception InnerException {get;}
Message          Property   string Message {get;}
Response         Property   System.Net.WebResponse Response {get;}
Source           Property   string Source {get;set;}
StackTrace       Property   string StackTrace {get;}
Status           Property   System.Net.WebExceptionStatus Status {get;}
TargetSite       Property   System.Reflection.MethodBase TargetSite {get;}

which provides you with information like this:

PS C:\> $e.Exception.Response

IsMutuallyAuthenticated : False
Cookies                 : {}
Headers                 : {Keep-Alive, Connection, Content-Length, Content-T...}
SupportsHeaders         : True
ContentLength           : 198
ContentEncoding         :
ContentType             : text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
CharacterSet            : iso-8859-1
Server                  : Apache/2.4.10
LastModified            : 17.07.2016 14:39:29
StatusCode              : NotFound
StatusDescription       : Not Found
ProtocolVersion         : 1.1
ResponseUri             : http://www.example.com/
Method                  : POST
IsFromCache             : False

Since not all exceptions have the exact same set of properties you may want to use specific handlers for particular exceptions:

try {
  ...
} catch [System.ArgumentException] {
  # handle argument exceptions
} catch [System.Net.WebException] {
  # handle web exceptions
} catch {
  # handle all other exceptions
}

If you have operations that need to be done regardless of whether an error occured or not (cleanup tasks like closing a socket or a database connection) you can put them in a finally block after the exception handling:

try {
  ...
} catch {
  ...
} finally {
  # cleanup operations go here
}

Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin in .htaccess doesn't work

I activated the Apache module headers a2enmod headers, and the issue has been solved.

How can I show an image using the ImageView component in javafx and fxml?

You don't need an initializer, unless you're dynamically loading a different image each time. I think doing as much as possible in fxml is more organized. Here is an fxml file that will do what you need.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<?import java.lang.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.image.*?>
<?import javafx.scene.layout.*?>

<AnchorPane
    xmlns:fx="http://javafx.co/fxml/1"
    xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/2.2"
    fx:controller="application.SampleController"
    prefHeight="316.0"
    prefWidth="321.0"
    >
    <children>
        <ImageView
                fx:id="imageView"
                fitHeight="150.0"
                fitWidth="200.0"
                layoutX="61.0"
                layoutY="83.0"
                pickOnBounds="true"
                preserveRatio="true"
            >
            <image>
                <Image
                    url="src/Box13.jpg"
                    backgroundLoading="true"
                    />
            </image>
        </ImageView>
    </children>
</AnchorPane>

Specifying the backgroundLoading property in the Image tag is optional, it defaults to false. It's best to set backgroundLoading true when it takes a moment or longer to load the image, that way a placeholder will be used until the image loads, and the program wont freeze while loading.

How can I list all cookies for the current page with Javascript?

For just quickly viewing the cookies on any particular page, I keep a favorites-bar "Cookies" shortcut with the URL set to:

javascript:window.alert(document.cookie.split(';').join(';\r\n'));

HTTP vs HTTPS performance

I can tell you (as a dialup user) that the same page over SSL is several times slower than via regular HTTP...

nvarchar(max) vs NText

The advantages are that you can use functions like LEN and LEFT on nvarchar(max) and you cannot do that against ntext and text. It is also easier to work with nvarchar(max) than text where you had to use WRITETEXT and UPDATETEXT.

Also, text, ntext, etc., are being deprecated (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms187993.aspx)

Left Join without duplicate rows from left table

You can do this using generic SQL with group by:

SELECT C.Content_ID, C.Content_Title, MAX(M.Media_Id)
FROM tbl_Contents C LEFT JOIN
     tbl_Media M
     ON M.Content_Id = C.Content_Id 
GROUP BY C.Content_ID, C.Content_Title
ORDER BY MAX(C.Content_DatePublished) ASC;

Or with a correlated subquery:

SELECT C.Content_ID, C.Contt_Title,
       (SELECT M.Media_Id
        FROM tbl_Media M
        WHERE M.Content_Id = C.Content_Id
        ORDER BY M.MEDIA_ID DESC
        LIMIT 1
       ) as Media_Id
FROM tbl_Contents C 
ORDER BY C.Content_DatePublished ASC;

Of course, the syntax for limit 1 varies between databases. Could be top. Or rownum = 1. Or fetch first 1 rows. Or something like that.

Is it possible to get the index you're sorting over in Underscore.js?

If you'd rather transform your array, then the iterator parameter of underscore's map function is also passed the index as a second argument. So:

_.map([1, 4, 2, 66, 444, 9], function(value, index){ return index + ':' + value; });

... returns:

["0:1", "1:4", "2:2", "3:66", "4:444", "5:9"]

Is there a difference between "==" and "is"?

is will return True if two variables point to the same object, == if the objects referred to by the variables are equal.

>>> a = [1, 2, 3]
>>> b = a
>>> b is a 
True
>>> b == a
True

# Make a new copy of list `a` via the slice operator, 
# and assign it to variable `b`
>>> b = a[:] 
>>> b is a
False
>>> b == a
True

In your case, the second test only works because Python caches small integer objects, which is an implementation detail. For larger integers, this does not work:

>>> 1000 is 10**3
False
>>> 1000 == 10**3
True

The same holds true for string literals:

>>> "a" is "a"
True
>>> "aa" is "a" * 2
True
>>> x = "a"
>>> "aa" is x * 2
False
>>> "aa" is intern(x*2)
True

Please see this question as well.

Check if value already exists within list of dictionaries?

Perhaps a function along these lines is what you're after:

 def add_unique_to_dict_list(dict_list, key, value):
  for d in dict_list:
     if key in d:
        return d[key]

  dict_list.append({ key: value })
  return value

Use table row coloring for cells in Bootstrap

Bottom line is that you'll have to write a new css rule for that.

Depending on which bundle of Twitter Bootstrap you're using, you should have variables for the various colours.

Try something like:

.table tbody tr > td {
  &.success { background-color: $green; }
  &.info { background-color: $blue; }
  ...
}

Surely there's a way to use extend or the LESS equivalent to avoid repeating the same styling.

Temporarily change current working directory in bash to run a command

Something like this should work:

sh -c 'cd /tmp && exec pwd'

What is the best way to compare floats for almost-equality in Python?

This maybe is a bit ugly hack, but it works pretty well when you don't need more than the default float precision (about 11 decimals).

The round_to function uses the format method from the built-in str class to round up the float to a string that represents the float with the number of decimals needed, and then applies the eval built-in function to the rounded float string to get back to the float numeric type.

The is_close function just applies a simple conditional to the rounded up float.

def round_to(float_num, prec):
    return eval("'{:." + str(int(prec)) + "f}'.format(" + str(float_num) + ")")

def is_close(float_a, float_b, prec):
    if round_to(float_a, prec) == round_to(float_b, prec):
        return True
    return False

>>>a = 10.0
10.0
>>>b = 10.0001
10.0001
>>>print is_close(a, b, prec=3)
True
>>>print is_close(a, b, prec=4)
False

Update:

As suggested by @stepehjfox, a cleaner way to build a rount_to function avoiding "eval" is using nested formatting:

def round_to(float_num, prec):
    return '{:.{precision}f}'.format(float_num, precision=prec)

Following the same idea, the code can be even simpler using the great new f-strings (Python 3.6+):

def round_to(float_num, prec):
    return f'{float_num:.{prec}f}'

So, we could even wrap it up all in one simple and clean 'is_close' function:

def is_close(a, b, prec):
    return f'{a:.{prec}f}' == f'{b:.{prec}f}'

Make REST API call in Swift

edited for swift 2

let url = NSURL(string: "http://www.test.com")

    let task = NSURLSession.sharedSession().dataTaskWithURL(url!) {(data, response, error) in
        print(NSString(data: data!, encoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding))
    }

    task.resume()

Get div height with plain JavaScript

var myDiv = document.getElementById('myDiv'); //get #myDiv
alert(myDiv.clientHeight);

clientHeight and clientWidth are what you are looking for.

offsetHeight and offsetWidth also return the height and width but it includes the border and scrollbar. Depending on the situation, you can use one or the other.

Hope this helps.

Insert an item into sorted list in Python

Hint 1: You might want to study the Python code in the bisect module.

Hint 2: Slicing can be used for list insertion:

>>> s = ['a', 'b', 'd', 'e']
>>> s[2:2] = ['c']
>>> s
['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']

React Modifying Textarea Values

As a newbie in React world, I came across a similar issues where I could not edit the textarea and struggled with binding. It's worth knowing about controlled and uncontrolled elements when it comes to react.

The value of the following uncontrolled textarea cannot be changed because of value

 <textarea type="text" value="some value"
    onChange={(event) => this.handleOnChange(event)}></textarea>

The value of the following uncontrolled textarea can be changed because of use of defaultValue or no value attribute

<textarea type="text" defaultValue="sample" 
    onChange={(event) => this.handleOnChange(event)}></textarea>

<textarea type="text" 
   onChange={(event) => this.handleOnChange(event)}></textarea>

The value of the following controlled textarea can be changed because of how value is mapped to a state as well as the onChange event listener

<textarea value={this.state.textareaValue} 
onChange={(event) => this.handleOnChange(event)}></textarea>

Here is my solution using different syntax. I prefer the auto-bind than manual binding however, if I were to not use {(event) => this.onXXXX(event)} then that would cause the content of textarea to be not editable OR the event.preventDefault() does not work as expected. Still a lot to learn I suppose.

class Editor extends React.Component {
  constructor(props) {
    super(props)
    this.state = {
      textareaValue: ''
    }
  }
  handleOnChange(event) {
    this.setState({
      textareaValue: event.target.value
    })
  }
  handleOnSubmit(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    this.setState({
      textareaValue: this.state.textareaValue + ' [Saved on ' + (new Date()).toLocaleString() + ']'
    })
  }
  render() {
    return <div>
        <form onSubmit={(event) => this.handleOnSubmit(event)}>
          <textarea rows={10} cols={30} value={this.state.textareaValue} 
            onChange={(event) => this.handleOnChange(event)}></textarea>
          <br/>
          <input type="submit" value="Save"/>
        </form>
      </div>
  }
}
ReactDOM.render(<Editor />, document.getElementById("content"));

The versions of libraries are

"babel-cli": "6.24.1",
"babel-preset-react": "6.24.1"
"React & ReactDOM v15.5.4"

Jenkins - How to access BUILD_NUMBER environment variable

To Answer your first question, Jenkins variables are case sensitive. However, if you are writing a windows batch script, they are case insensitive, because Windows doesn't care about the case.

Since you are not very clear about your setup, let's make the assumption that you are using an ant build step to fire up your ant task. Have a look at the Jenkins documentation (same page that Adarsh gave you, but different chapter) for an example on how to make Jenkins variables available to your ant task.

EDIT:

Hence, I will need to access the environmental variable ${BUILD_NUMBER} to construct the URL.

Why don't you use $BUILD_URL then? Isn't it available in the extended email plugin?

How to use SQL LIKE condition with multiple values in PostgreSQL?

Use LIKE ANY(ARRAY['AAA%', 'BBB%', 'CCC%']) as per this cool trick @maniek showed earlier today.

How can I transition height: 0; to height: auto; using CSS?

Check out my post on a somewhat related question.

Basically, start at height: 0px;, and let it transition to an exact height computed by JavaScript.

function setInfoHeight() {
  $(window).on('load resize', function() {
    $('.info').each(function () {
      var current = $(this);
      var closed = $(this).height() == 0;
      current.show().height('auto').attr('h', current.height() );
      current.height(closed ? '0' : current.height());
    });
  });

Whenever the page loads/resized, the element with class info will get its h attribute updated. Then a button triggers the style="height: __" to set it to that previously set h value.

function moreInformation() {
  $('.icon-container').click(function() {
    var info = $(this).closest('.dish-header').next('.info'); // Just the one info
    var icon = $(this).children('.info-btn'); // Select the logo

    // Stop any ongoing animation loops. Without this, you could click button 10
    // times real fast, and watch an animation of the info showing and closing
    // for a few seconds after
    icon.stop();
    info.stop();

    // Flip icon and hide/show info
    icon.toggleClass('flip');

    // Metnod 1, animation handled by JS
    // info.slideToggle('slow');

    // Method 2, animation handled by CSS, use with setInfoheight function
    info.toggleClass('active').height(icon.is('.flip') ? info.attr('h') : '0');

  });
};

Here's the styling for the info class.

.info {
  padding: 0 1em;
  line-height: 1.5em;
  display: inline-block;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 0px;
  transition: height 0.6s, padding 0.6s;
  &.active {
    border-bottom: $thin-line;
    padding: 1em;
  }
}

Styling might not be supported cross-browser. Here is the live example for this code:

CodePen

Maven compile with multiple src directories

You can add a new source directory with build-helper:

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
            <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>generate-sources</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>add-source</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <sources>
                            <source>src/main/generated</source>
                        </sources>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

Arithmetic overflow error converting numeric to data type numeric

If you want to reduce the size to decimal(7,2) from decimal(9,2) you will have to account for the existing data with values greater to fit into decimal(7,2). Either you will have to delete those numbers are truncate it down to fit into your new size. If there was no data for the field you are trying to update it will do it automatically without issues

how to upload a file to my server using html

On top of what the others have already stated, some sort of server-side scripting is necessary in order for the server to read and save the file.

Using PHP might be a good choice, but you're free to use any server-side scripting language. http://www.w3schools.com/php/php_file_upload.asp may be of use on that end.

How do I align a number like this in C?

If you can't know the width in advance, then your only possible answer would depend on staging your output in a temporary buffer of some kind. For small reports, just collecting the data and deferring output until the input is bounded would be simplest.

For large reports, an intermediate file may be required if the collected data exceeds reasonable memory bounds.

Once you have the data, then it is simple to post-process it into a report using the idiom printf("%*d", width, value) for each value.

Alternatively if the output channel permits random access, you could just go ahead and write a draft of the report that assumes a (short) default width, and seek back and edit it any time your width assumption is violated. This also assumes that you can pad the report lines outside that field in some innocuous way, or that you are willing to replace the output so far by a read-modify-write process and abandon the draft file.

But unless you can predict the correct width in advance, it will not be possible to do what you want without some form of two-pass algorithm.

Programs & Examples On #Valign

Create a simple Login page using eclipse and mysql

Htaccess: add/remove trailing slash from URL

html tables & inline styles

HTTP Status 500 - org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.NullPointerException

How to change font-size of a tag using inline css?

Uncaught ReferenceError: $ is not defined

python 3.2 UnicodeEncodeError: 'charmap' codec can't encode character '\u2013' in position 9629: character maps to <undefined>

jQuery append and remove dynamic table row

HTML email in outlook table width issue - content is wider than the specified table width

TypeError: $.browser is undefined

If Radio Button is selected, perform validation on Checkboxes

HTML Table cell background image alignment

Table Height 100% inside Div element

Read a HTML file into a string variable in memory

How to change background color of cell in table using java script

You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '''')' at line 2

td widths, not working?

Troubleshooting "Warning: session_start(): Cannot send session cache limiter - headers already sent"

Attribute 'nowrap' is considered outdated. A newer construct is recommended. What is it?

JavaScript get element by name

javascript - pass selected value from popup window to parent window input box

Positioning <div> element at center of screen

jquery - How to determine if a div changes its height or any css attribute?

How do I remove link underlining in my HTML email?

How to find tags with only certain attributes - BeautifulSoup

Uncaught ReferenceError: jQuery is not defined

Are there other whitespace codes like &nbsp for half-spaces, em-spaces, en-spaces etc useful in HTML?

JQuery, select first row of table

What replaces cellpadding, cellspacing, valign, and align in HTML5 tables?

Formatting html email for Outlook

Get the Id of current table row with Jquery

top align in html table?

What are .tpl files? PHP, web design

Set colspan dynamically with jquery

HTML CSS How to stop a table cell from expanding

Button inside of anchor link works in Firefox but not in Internet Explorer?

CSS code below:

How To Remove Outline Border From Input Button

PHP: Show yes/no confirmation dialog

Is Secure.ANDROID_ID unique for each device?

how to import csv data into django models

Mongoose and multiple database in single node.js project

How can I create a text box for a note in markdown?

How do I raise an exception in Rails so it behaves like other Rails exceptions?

How to find out mySQL server ip address from phpmyadmin

Bootstrap modal: close current, open new

Get dates from a week number in T-SQL

Centering controls within a form in .NET (Winforms)?

UNIX export command

ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on '127.0.0.1' (111)

CodeIgniter: Load controller within controller

Unpacking a list / tuple of pairs into two lists / tuples

Set timeout for webClient.DownloadFile()

How to prevent http file caching in Apache httpd (MAMP)

How do I run a terminal inside of Vim?

python pandas extract year from datetime: df['year'] = df['date'].year is not working

Adding css class through aspx code behind

Why use sys.path.append(path) instead of sys.path.insert(1, path)?

TypeError: string indices must be integers, not str // working with dict

Multiple aggregate functions in HAVING clause

Encoding Javascript Object to Json string

php: check if an array has duplicates

Flexbox: how to get divs to fill up 100% of the container width without wrapping?

What does ellipsize mean in android?

Mapping composite keys using EF code first

Does "\d" in regex mean a digit?

What's the difference between nohup and ampersand

How do I download a package from apt-get without installing it?

Java: How to convert String[] to List or Set

How to prevent page from reloading after form submit - JQuery

Solution 1:

Solution 2:

Better variant:

Even better variant: use .serialize() to serialize your form, but remember to add name attributes to your input:

Laravel Migration table already exists, but I want to add new not the older

How do I autoindent in Netbeans?

Vim for Windows - What do I type to save and exit from a file?

MongoDB: Server has startup warnings ''Access control is not enabled for the database''

Force decimal point instead of comma in HTML5 number input (client-side)

Even better variant: use `.serialize()` to serialize your form, but remember to add `name` attributes to your input: