The checked answer from balexandre works great. But, it will create a problem if adapted to some other situations.
I used it to change the value of two label controls - lblEditModifiedBy
and lblEditModifiedOn
- when I was editing a row, so that the correct ModifiedBy and ModifiedOn
would be saved to the db on 'Update'.
When I clicked the 'Update' button, in the RowUpdating
event it showed the new values I entered in the OldValues
list. I needed the true "old values" as Original_ values when updating the database. (There's an ObjectDataSource
attached to the GridView
.)
The fix to this is using balexandre's code, but in a modified form in the gv_DataBound
event:
protected void gv_DataBound(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
foreach (GridViewRow gvr in gv.Rows)
{
if (gvr.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow && (gvr.RowState & DataControlRowState.Edit) == DataControlRowState.Edit)
{
// Here you will get the Control you need like:
((Label)gvr.FindControl("lblEditModifiedBy")).Text = Page.User.Identity.Name;
((Label)gvr.FindControl("lblEditModifiedOn")).Text = DateTime.Now.ToString();
}
}
}
Well in order to understand how static and dynamic binding actually works? or how they are identified by compiler and JVM?
Let's take below example where Mammal
is a parent class which has a method speak()
and Human
class extends Mammal
, overrides the speak()
method and then again overloads it with speak(String language)
.
public class OverridingInternalExample {
private static class Mammal {
public void speak() { System.out.println("ohlllalalalalalaoaoaoa"); }
}
private static class Human extends Mammal {
@Override
public void speak() { System.out.println("Hello"); }
// Valid overload of speak
public void speak(String language) {
if (language.equals("Hindi")) System.out.println("Namaste");
else System.out.println("Hello");
}
@Override
public String toString() { return "Human Class"; }
}
// Code below contains the output and bytecode of the method calls
public static void main(String[] args) {
Mammal anyMammal = new Mammal();
anyMammal.speak(); // Output - ohlllalalalalalaoaoaoa
// 10: invokevirtual #4 // Method org/programming/mitra/exercises/OverridingInternalExample$Mammal.speak:()V
Mammal humanMammal = new Human();
humanMammal.speak(); // Output - Hello
// 23: invokevirtual #4 // Method org/programming/mitra/exercises/OverridingInternalExample$Mammal.speak:()V
Human human = new Human();
human.speak(); // Output - Hello
// 36: invokevirtual #7 // Method org/programming/mitra/exercises/OverridingInternalExample$Human.speak:()V
human.speak("Hindi"); // Output - Namaste
// 42: invokevirtual #9 // Method org/programming/mitra/exercises/OverridingInternalExample$Human.speak:(Ljava/lang/String;)V
}
}
When we compile the above code and try to look at the bytecode using javap -verbose OverridingInternalExample
, we can see that compiler generates a constant table where it assigns integer codes to every method call and byte code for the program which I have extracted and included in the program itself (see the comments below every method call)
By looking at above code we can see that the bytecodes of humanMammal.speak()
, human.speak()
and human.speak("Hindi")
are totally different (invokevirtual #4
, invokevirtual #7
, invokevirtual #9
) because the compiler is able to differentiate between them based on the argument list and class reference. Because all of this get resolved at compile time statically that is why Method Overloading is known as Static Polymorphism or Static Binding.
But bytecode for anyMammal.speak()
and humanMammal.speak()
is same (invokevirtual #4
) because according to compiler both methods are called on Mammal
reference.
So now the question comes if both method calls have same bytecode then how does JVM know which method to call?
Well, the answer is hidden in the bytecode itself and it is invokevirtual
instruction set. JVM uses the invokevirtual
instruction to invoke Java equivalent of the C++ virtual methods. In C++ if we want to override one method in another class we need to declare it as virtual, But in Java, all methods are virtual by default because we can override every method in the child class (except private, final and static methods).
In Java, every reference variable holds two hidden pointers
So all object references indirectly hold a reference to a table which holds all the method references of that object. Java has borrowed this concept from C++ and this table is known as virtual table (vtable).
A vtable is an array like structure which holds virtual method names and their references on array indices. JVM creates only one vtable per class when it loads the class into memory.
So whenever JVM encounter with a invokevirtual
instruction set, it checks the vtable of that class for the method reference and invokes the specific method which in our case is the method from a object not the reference.
Because all of this get resolved at runtime only and at runtime JVM gets to know which method to invoke, that is why Method Overriding is known as Dynamic Polymorphism or simply Polymorphism or Dynamic Binding.
You can read it more details on my article How Does JVM Handle Method Overloading and Overriding Internally.
You can delay your code using setTimeout
to execute after click
function changeLink(){
setTimeout(function() {
var link = document.getElementById("mylink");
link.setAttribute('href', "http://facebook.com");
document.getElementById("mylink").innerHTML = "facebook";
}, 100);
}
from datetime import datetime
from dateutil import relativedelta
def get_months(d1, d2):
date1 = datetime.strptime(str(d1), '%Y-%m-%d')
date2 = datetime.strptime(str(d2), '%Y-%m-%d')
print (date2, date1)
r = relativedelta.relativedelta(date2, date1)
months = r.months + 12 * r.years
if r.days > 0:
months += 1
print (months)
return months
assert get_months('2018-08-13','2019-06-19') == 11
assert get_months('2018-01-01','2019-06-19') == 18
assert get_months('2018-07-20','2019-06-19') == 11
assert get_months('2018-07-18','2019-06-19') == 12
assert get_months('2019-03-01','2019-06-19') == 4
assert get_months('2019-03-20','2019-06-19') == 3
assert get_months('2019-01-01','2019-06-19') == 6
assert get_months('2018-09-09','2019-06-19') == 10
If all you really want is to run javascript, this would be easiest (VB .Net):
MyWebBrowser.Navigate("javascript:function foo(){alert('hello');}foo();")
I guess that this wouldn't "inject" it but it'll run your function, if that's what you're after. (Just in case you've over-complicated the problem.) And if you can figure out how to inject in javascript, put that into the body of the function "foo" and let the javascript do the injection for you.
That looks more explicit for me:
int? id = outputIdParam.Value is DbNull ? default(int?) : outputIdParam.Value;
It provides nothing else but a standardization of the data. The values it creates are known under several different names, one of them being z-scores ("Z" because the normal distribution is also known as the "Z distribution").
More can be found here:
Scala is supported. See example.
Support for other languages is problematic:
7) Something like the dx tool can be forced into the phone, so that Java code could in principle continue to generate bytecodes, yet have them be translated into a VM-runnable form. But, at present, Java code cannot be generated on the fly. This means Dalvik cannot run dynamic languages (JRuby, Jython, Groovy). Yet. (Perhaps the dex format needs a detuned variant which can be easily generated from bytecodes.)
Anaconda comes with the conda
package manager which is designed to handle these kinds of upgrades. Start by updating conda itself to get the most recent package lists:
conda update conda
And then install the version of scikit-learn you want
conda install scikit-learn=0.17
All necessary dependencies will be upgraded as well. If you have trouble with conda on Windows, there are some relevant FAQ here: http://docs.continuum.io/anaconda/faq
Cross-browser, pure JavaScript solution:
document.body.scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
JNZ Jump if Not Zero ZF=0
Indeed, this is confusing right.
To make it easier to understand, replace Not Zero with Not Set. (Please take note this is for your own understanding)
Hence,
JNZ Jump if Not Set ZF=0
Not Set means flag Z = 0. So Jump (Jump if Not Set)
Set means flag Z = 1. So, do NOT Jump
e.g., Display current local time
import datetime
import glib
import logger
def get_local_time():
current_time = datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%H:%M")
logger.info("get_local_time(): %s",current_time)
return str(current_time)
def display_local_time():
logger.info("Current time is: %s", get_local_time())
return True
# call every minute
glib.timeout_add(60*1000, display_local_time)
there is an Eclipse app called Import Jar As Project. I think it is quite simple and useful. https://marketplace.eclipse.org/content/import-jar-project?mpc=true&mpc_state=
If you're repo is available via https, you can use this command to branch ...
svn copy https://host.example.com/repos/project/trunk \
https://host.example.com/repos/project/branches/branch-name \
-m "Creating a branch of project"
This may help you
var date = new Date();
console.log(date.getDate()+'/'+(date.getMonth()+1)+'/'+date.getFullYear());
This will print current date in dd/MM/yyyy format
Try this
AlphaAnimation animation1 = new AlphaAnimation(0.2f, 1.0f);
animation1.setDuration(1000);
animation1.setStartOffset(5000);
animation1.setFillAfter(true);
iv.startAnimation(animation1);
In the CSS write:
.exampleclass {
background:#000000;
opacity: 10; /* you can always adjust this */
}
Here's a really simple way in python 3+:
f = open('filename.txt', 'w')
print('something', file = f)
^ found that from this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/4110906/6794367
You can create your own custom validation method using the addMethod
function. Say you wanted to validate "dd/mm/yyyy":
$.validator.addMethod(
"australianDate",
function(value, element) {
// put your own logic here, this is just a (crappy) example
return value.match(/^\d\d?\/\d\d?\/\d\d\d\d$/);
},
"Please enter a date in the format dd/mm/yyyy."
);
And then on your form add:
$('#myForm')
.validate({
rules : {
myDate : {
australianDate : true
}
}
})
;
Use trim and val.
var value=$.trim($("#spa").val());
if(value.length>0)
{
//do some stuffs.
}
val()
: return the value of the input.
trim()
: will trim the white spaces.
Spring Framework provides an excellent utils class for achieving this.
Util class : NumberUtils
String to BigDecimal conversion -
NumberUtils.parseNumber("135.00", BigDecimal.class);
jquery will provide you with this and more ...
if($("#something").val()){ //do stuff}
It took me a couple of days to pick it up, but it provides you with you with so much more functionality. An example below.
jQuery(document).ready(function() {
/* finds closest element with class divright/left and
makes all checkboxs inside that div class the same as selectAll...
*/
$("#selectAll").click(function() {
$(this).closest('.divright').find(':checkbox').attr('checked', this.checked);
});
});
The top one is a "power" operator, so in this case it is the same as 2 * 2 equal to is 2 to the power of 2. If you put a 3 in the middle position, you will see a difference.
I found myself in the same situation and ended up adding these aliases to my .profile
file:
alias c1="awk '{print \$1}'"
alias c2="awk '{print \$2}'"
alias c3="awk '{print \$3}'"
alias c4="awk '{print \$4}'"
alias c5="awk '{print \$5}'"
alias c6="awk '{print \$6}'"
alias c7="awk '{print \$7}'"
alias c8="awk '{print \$8}'"
alias c9="awk '{print \$9}'"
Which allows me to write things like this:
svn st | c2 | xargs rm
Your best option here, is to use the Query String to 'send' the value.
how to get query string value using javascript
If this is anything more than a learning exercise you may want to consider the security implications of this though.
Global variables wont help you here as once the page is re-loaded they are destroyed.
On Arch Linux, the following works really great (should work on all systemd-based distros):
Create a systemd user service, by putting the following to ~/.config/systemd/user/ssh-agent.service
:
[Unit]
Description=SSH key agent
[Service]
Type=simple
Environment=SSH_AUTH_SOCK=%t/ssh-agent.socket
ExecStart=/usr/bin/ssh-agent -D -a $SSH_AUTH_SOCK
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
Setup shell to have an environment variable for the socket (.bash_profile, .zshrc, ...
):
export SSH_AUTH_SOCK="$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/ssh-agent.socket"
Enable the service, so it'll be started automatically on login, and start it:
systemctl --user enable ssh-agent
systemctl --user start ssh-agent
Add the following configuration setting to your local ssh config file ~/.ssh/config
(this works since SSH 7.2):
AddKeysToAgent yes
This will instruct the ssh client to always add the key to a running agent, so there's no need to ssh-add it beforehand.
Local URL's are super simple, just use this :
UIImage(contentsOfFile: url.path)
Assuming you're getting norm
from scipy.stats
, you probably just need to sort your list:
import numpy as np
import scipy.stats as stats
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
h = [186, 176, 158, 180, 186, 168, 168, 164, 178, 170, 189, 195, 172,
187, 180, 186, 185, 168, 179, 178, 183, 179, 170, 175, 186, 159,
161, 178, 175, 185, 175, 162, 173, 172, 177, 175, 172, 177, 180]
h.sort()
hmean = np.mean(h)
hstd = np.std(h)
pdf = stats.norm.pdf(h, hmean, hstd)
plt.plot(h, pdf) # including h here is crucial
And so I get:
Try this:
@Html.ActionLink("DisplayText", "Action", "Controller", route, attribute)
in your code should be,
@Html.ActionLink("Search", "List", "Search", new{@class="btn btn-info", @id="addressSearch"})
One more important thing to realise: if you see iso-8859-1
, it probably refers to Windows-1252 rather than ISO/IEC 8859-1. They differ in the range 0x80–0x9F, where ISO 8859-1 has the C1 control codes, and Windows-1252 has useful visible characters instead.
For example, ISO 8859-1 has 0x85 as a control character (in Unicode, U+0085, ``), while Windows-1252 has a horizontal ellipsis (in Unicode, U+2026 HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS, …
).
The WHATWG Encoding spec (as used by HTML) expressly declares iso-8859-1
to be a label for windows-1252
, and web browsers do not support ISO 8859-1 in any way: the HTML spec says that all encodings in the Encoding spec must be supported, and no more.
Also of interest, HTML numeric character references essentially use Windows-1252 for 8-bit values rather than Unicode code points; per https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#numeric-character-reference-end-state, …
will produce U+2026 rather than U+0085.
Try that
First place
global $var;
$var = 'value';
Second place
global $var;
if (isset($_POST['save_exit']))
{
echo $var;
}
Or if you want to be more explicit you can use the globals array:
$GLOBALS['var'] = 'test';
// after that
echo $GLOBALS['var'];
And here is third options which has nothing to do with PHP global that is due to the lack of clarity and information in the question. So if you have form in HTML and you want to pass "variable"/value to another PHP script you have to do the following:
HTML form
<form action="script.php" method="post">
<input type="text" value="<?php echo $var?>" name="var" />
<input type="submit" value="Send" />
</form>
PHP script ("script.php")
<?php
$var = $_POST['var'];
echo $var;
?>
I was not able to get notifyDataSetChanged() to work on updating my SimpleAdapter, so instead I tried first removing all views that were attached to the parent layout using removeAllViews(), then adding the ListView, and that worked, allowing me to update the UI:
LinearLayout results = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.results);
ListView lv = new ListView(this);
ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>> list = new ArrayList<HashMap<String,String>>();
SimpleAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter( this, list, R.layout.directory_row,
new String[] { "name", "dept" }, new int[] { R.id.name, R.id.dept } );
for (...) {
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("name", name);
map.put("dept", dept);
list.add(map);
}
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
results.removeAllViews();
results.addView(lv);
If you want to return a char*
from a function, make sure you malloc()
it. Stack initialized character arrays make no sense in returning, as accessing them after returning from that function is undefined behavior.
change it to
char* createStr() {
char char1= 'm';
char char2= 'y';
char *str = malloc(3 * sizeof(char));
if(str == NULL) return NULL;
str[0] = char1;
str[1] = char2;
str[2] = '\0';
return str;
}
$url='the/url/you/want/to/go';
echo '<META HTTP-EQUIV=REFRESH CONTENT="1; '.$url.'">';
this works for me fine.
When doing binary I/O the following method is useful:
while f.read(1):
f.seek(-1,1)
# whatever
The advantage is that sometimes you are processing a binary stream and do not know in advance how much you will need to read.
you can directly send mail from php mail() function if you specified the smtp server and smtp port in php.ini, first ask the SMTP server credential to your ISP.
SMTP = smtp.wlink.com.np //put your ISP's smtp server
smtp_port = 25 // your ISP's smtp port.
then just restart the apache server and it will start working. ENjoy ...
LOG_LOCATION="/path/to/logs"
exec >> $LOG_LOCATION/mylogfile.log 2>&1
Thanks, Valter Henrique, with your tip i managed to realise, that i simply entered incorrect path to this image. In one of my tries i use
String pathToImageSortBy = "resources/testDataIcons/filling.png";
ImageIcon SortByIcon = new ImageIcon(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(pathToImageSortBy));
But correct way was use name of my project in path to resource
String pathToImageSortBy = "nameOfProject/resources/testDataIcons/filling.png";
ImageIcon SortByIcon = new ImageIcon(getClass().getClassLoader().getResource(pathToImageSortBy));
Below code will help you:
public class DeckListAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
ArrayList<String> teams=new ArrayList<String>();
ArrayList<Integer> teamcolor=new ArrayList<Integer>();
public DeckListAdapter(Context context) {
// Cache the LayoutInflate to avoid asking for a new one each time.
mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
teams.add("Upload");
teams.add("Download");
teams.add("Device Browser");
teams.add("FTP Browser");
teams.add("Options");
teamcolor.add(Color.WHITE);
teamcolor.add(Color.LTGRAY);
teamcolor.add(Color.WHITE);
teamcolor.add(Color.LTGRAY);
teamcolor.add(Color.WHITE);
}
public int getCount() {
return teams.size();
}
public Object getItem(int position) {
return position;
}
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
final ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.decklist, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.icon = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.deckarrow);
holder.text = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.textname);
.......here you can use holder.text.setonclicklistner(new View.onclick.
for each textview
System.out.println(holder.text.getText().toString());
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
holder.text.setText(teams.get(position));
if(position<teamcolor.size())
holder.text.setBackgroundColor(teamcolor.get(position));
holder.icon.setImageResource(R.drawable.arraocha);
return convertView;
}
class ViewHolder {
ImageView icon;
TextView text;
}
}
Hope this helps.
One way is to use the Database property off the DbContext:
SqlParameter param1 = new SqlParameter("@firstName", "Frank");
SqlParameter param2 = new SqlParameter("@lastName", "Borland");
context.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand("sp_MyStoredProc @firstName, @lastName",
param1, param2);
EF5 definitely supports that.
If you want to pre-subscribe to the same Observable which will be returned, just use
.do():
function getValueFromObservable() {
return this.store.do(
(data:any) => {
console.log("Line 1: " +data);
}
);
}
getValueFromObservable().subscribe(
(data:any) => {
console.log("Line 2: " +data)
}
);
The syntax error is just due to a missing alias for the subquery:
select COUNT(*) from
(
select m.Company_id
from Monitor as m
inner join Monitor_Request as mr on mr.Company_ID=m.Company_id
group by m.Company_id
having COUNT(m.Monitor_id)>=5) mySubQuery /* Alias */
as of now, with win 1909 and using Git-2.24.0.2-64-bit installer the process is very friendly towards user configuration. Seems like the earlier problems may now be catered for.
If you want an empty string default then a preferred way is one of these (depending on your need):
$str_value = strval($_GET['something']);
$trimmed_value = trim($_GET['something']);
$int_value = intval($_GET['somenumber']);
If the url parameter something
doesn't exist in the url then $_GET['something']
will return null
strval($_GET['something'])
-> strval(null)
-> ""
and your variable $value
is set to an empty string.
trim()
might be prefered over strval()
depending on code (e.g. a Name parameter might want to use it)intval()
if only numeric values are expected and the default is zero. intval(null)
-> 0
Cases to consider:
...&something=value1&key2=value2
(typical)
...&key2=value2
(parameter missing from url $_GET will return null for it)
...&something=+++&key2=value
(parameter is " "
)
Why this is a preferred approach:
$value = isset($_GET['something']) ? $_GET['something'] : '';
$value=isset($_GET['something'])?$_GET['somthing']:'';
Update Strict mode may require something like this:
$str_value = strval(@$_GET['something']);
$trimmed_value = trim(@$_GET['something']);
$int_value = intval(@$_GET['somenumber']);
I do have specific requirement where I required to use enum with text associated with enum value. For example when I use enum to specify error type it required to describe error details.
public static class XmlEnumExtension
{
public static string ReadXmlEnumAttribute(this Enum value)
{
if (value == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("value");
var attribs = (XmlEnumAttribute[]) value.GetType().GetField(value.ToString()).GetCustomAttributes(typeof (XmlEnumAttribute), true);
return attribs.Length > 0 ? attribs[0].Name : value.ToString();
}
public static T ParseXmlEnumAttribute<T>(this string str)
{
foreach (T item in Enum.GetValues(typeof(T)))
{
var attribs = (XmlEnumAttribute[])item.GetType().GetField(item.ToString()).GetCustomAttributes(typeof(XmlEnumAttribute), true);
if(attribs.Length > 0 && attribs[0].Name.Equals(str)) return item;
}
return (T)Enum.Parse(typeof(T), str, true);
}
}
public enum MyEnum
{
[XmlEnum("First Value")]
One,
[XmlEnum("Second Value")]
Two,
Three
}
static void Main()
{
// Parsing from XmlEnum attribute
var str = "Second Value";
var me = str.ParseXmlEnumAttribute<MyEnum>();
System.Console.WriteLine(me.ReadXmlEnumAttribute());
// Parsing without XmlEnum
str = "Three";
me = str.ParseXmlEnumAttribute<MyEnum>();
System.Console.WriteLine(me.ReadXmlEnumAttribute());
me = MyEnum.One;
System.Console.WriteLine(me.ReadXmlEnumAttribute());
}
You can find if the textbox is disabled using is
method by passing :disabled
selector to it. Try this.
if($('textbox').is(':disabled')){
//textbox is disabled
}
You should be using SqlConnection.State
e.g,
using System.Data;
if (myConnection != null && myConnection.State == ConnectionState.Closed)
{
// do something
// ...
}
Did you consider using nginx (or other event based web server) instead of apache?
nginx shall allow higher number of connections and consume much less resources (as it is event based and does not create separate process per connection). Anyway, you will need some processes, doing real work (like WSGI servers or so) and if they stay on the same server as the front end web server, you only shift the performance problem to a bit different place.
Latest apache version shall allow similar solution (configure it in event based manner), but this is not my area of expertise.
With Homebrew already installed on your Mac, you can easily install ngrok from the terminal, using this command:
$ brew cask install ngrok
Then run it from the shell using this command:
$ ngrok http 8000
With this command, you're telling ngrok to basically create a tunnel to your localhost 8000 and assign an internet name host for it. And thats it. You should be good to go.
I would use
def example(arg1, arg2, arg3):
if arg1 == 1 and arg2 == 2 and arg3 == 3:
print("Example Text")
The and
operator is identical to the logic gate with the same name; it will return 1 if and only if all of the inputs are 1. You can also use or
operator if you want that logic gate.
EDIT: Actually, the code provided in your post works fine with me. I don't see any problems with that. I think that this might be a problem with your Python, not the actual language.
Jon's answer didn't work for me as I got a compiler error CS0453 C# The type must be a non-nullable value type in order to use it as parameter 'T' in the generic type or method
This worked for me though:
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Entity<SomeObject>().HasOptional(m => m.somefield);
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}
I'm not a mod_rewrite expert, I often struggle with it, but I have done this on one of my sites, it might need other flags etc depending on your circumstances. I'm using this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^subdomain\.example\.com$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/subdomains/subdomain
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /subdomains/subdomain/$1 [L]
Any other rewrite rules for the rest of the site must go afterwards to prevent them from interfering with your subdomain rewrites.
Could not add as comment because of size: Not sure if this is true, besides updating retention.ms and retention.bytes, but I noticed topic cleanup policy should be "delete" (default), if "compact", it is going to hold on to messages longer, i.e., if it is "compact", you have to specify delete.retention.ms also.
./bin/kafka-configs.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe --entity-name test-topic-3-100 --entity-type topics
Configs for topics:test-topic-3-100 are retention.ms=1000,delete.retention.ms=10000,cleanup.policy=delete,retention.bytes=1
Also had to monitor earliest/latest offsets should be same to confirm this successfully happened, can also check the du -h /tmp/kafka-logs/test-topic-3-100-*
./bin/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list "BROKER:9095" --topic test-topic-3-100 --time -1 | awk -F ":" '{sum += $3} END {print sum}'
26599762
./bin/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list "BROKER:9095" --topic test-topic-3-100 --time -2 | awk -F ":" '{sum += $3} END {print sum}'
26599762
The other problem is, you have to get current config first so you remember to revert after deletion is successful:
./bin/kafka-configs.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe --entity-name test-topic-3-100 --entity-type topics
I used the System.Xml.Linq.XElement for the purpose. Just check code below for reading the value of first child node of the xml(not the root node).
string textXml = "<xmlroot><firstchild>value of first child</firstchild>........</xmlroot>";
XElement xmlroot = XElement.Parse(textXml);
string firstNodeContent = ((System.Xml.Linq.XElement)(xmlroot.FirstNode)).Value;
It's difficult to answer the question without 2 other concepts: iterable
and iterator protocol
.
iterator
and iterable
?
Conceptually you iterate over iterable
with the help of corresponding iterator
. There are a few differences that can help to distinguish iterator
and iterable
in practice:
iterator
has __next__
method, iterable
does not.__iter__
method. In case of iterable
it returns the corresponding iterator. In case of iterator
it returns itself.
This can help to distinguish iterator
and iterable
in practice.>>> x = [1, 2, 3]
>>> dir(x)
[... __iter__ ...]
>>> x_iter = iter(x)
>>> dir(x_iter)
[... __iter__ ... __next__ ...]
>>> type(x_iter)
list_iterator
What are iterables
in python
? list
, string
, range
etc. What are iterators
? enumerate
, zip
, reversed
etc. We may check this using the approach above. It's kind of confusing. Probably it would be easier if we have only one type. Is there any difference between range
and zip
? One of the reasons to do this - range
has a lot of additional functionality - we may index it or check if it contains some number etc. (see details here).
How can we create an iterator
ourselves? Theoretically we may implement Iterator Protocol
(see here). We need to write __next__
and __iter__
methods and raise StopIteration
exception and so on (see Alex Martelli's answer for an example and possible motivation, see also here). But in practice we use generators. It seems to be by far the main method to create iterators
in python
.
I can give you a few more interesting examples that show somewhat confusing usage of those concepts in practice:
keras
we have tf.keras.preprocessing.image.ImageDataGenerator
; this class doesn't have __next__
and __iter__
methods; so it's not an iterator (or generator);flow_from_dataframe()
method you'll get DataFrameIterator
that has those methods; but it doesn't implement StopIteration
(which is not common in build-in iterators in python
); in documentation we may read that "A DataFrameIterator
yielding tuples of (x, y)
" - again confusing usage of terminology;Sequence
class in keras
and that's custom implementation of a generator functionality (regular generators are not suitable for multithreading) but it doesn't implement __next__
and __iter__
, rather it's a wrapper around generators (it uses yield
statement);Use this
data: '{"username":"' + username + '"}',
I try a lot of syntax to work with laravel it work for me for laravel 4.2 + ajax.
This has nothing to do with a malformed upload. The HTTP error clearly specifies 401 unauthorized, and tells you the CSRF token is invalid. Try sending a valid CSRF token with the upload.
More about csrf tokens here:
What is a CSRF token ? What is its importance and how does it work?
Use this regular expression if you don't want to start with zero:
^[1-9]([0-9]{1,45}$)
If you don't mind starting with zero, use:
^[0-9]{1,45}$
Sometimes this error comes, when HTML has some commented code and browser is trying to look for something. Like in my case I had commented code for a web form in flask and I was getting this.
After spending 2 hours I fixed it in the following ways:
1) I created a new python environment and then it threw an error on the commented HTML line, before this I was only thrown error 'GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 404'
2) Sometimes, when I had a duplicate code, like python file existing with the same name, then also I saw this error, try removing those too
You can use lodash sortBy (https://lodash.com/docs/4.17.4#sortBy).
Your code could be like:
const myArray = [
{
"id":25,
"name":"Anakin Skywalker",
"createdAt":"2017-04-12T12:48:55.000Z",
"updatedAt":"2017-04-12T12:48:55.000Z"
},
{
"id":1,
"name":"Luke Skywalker",
"createdAt":"2017-04-12T11:25:03.000Z",
"updatedAt":"2017-04-12T11:25:03.000Z"
}
]
const myOrderedArray = _.sortBy(myArray, o => o.name)
I've tried this 2 options (read/write), with plain objects, array of objects (150 objects), Map:
Option1:
FileOutputStream fos = context.openFileOutput(fileName, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream os = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
os.writeObject(this);
os.close();
Option2:
SharedPreferences mPrefs=app.getSharedPreferences(app.getApplicationInfo().name, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor ed=mPrefs.edit();
Gson gson = new Gson();
ed.putString("myObjectKey", gson.toJson(objectToSave));
ed.commit();
Option 2 is twice quicker than option 1
The option 2 inconvenience is that you have to make specific code for read:
Gson gson = new Gson();
JsonParser parser=new JsonParser();
//object arr example
JsonArray arr=parser.parse(mPrefs.getString("myArrKey", null)).getAsJsonArray();
events=new Event[arr.size()];
int i=0;
for (JsonElement jsonElement : arr)
events[i++]=gson.fromJson(jsonElement, Event.class);
//Object example
pagination=gson.fromJson(parser.parse(jsonPagination).getAsJsonObject(), Pagination.class);
Thankyou Frank.i got the idea. Here is the working code.
Option Explicit
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim directory As String, fileName As String, sheet As Worksheet, total As Integer
Dim fd As Office.FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With fd
.AllowMultiSelect = False
.Title = "Please select the file."
.Filters.Clear
.Filters.Add "Excel 2003", "*.xls?"
If .Show = True Then
fileName = Dir(.SelectedItems(1))
End If
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Workbooks.Open (fileName)
For Each sheet In Workbooks(fileName).Worksheets
total = Workbooks("import-sheets.xlsm").Worksheets.Count
Workbooks(fileName).Worksheets(sheet.Name).Copy _
after:=Workbooks("import-sheets.xlsm").Worksheets(total)
Next sheet
Workbooks(fileName).Close
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
<div id="placeholder" style="position:absolute; top:0; right:0; bottom:0; left:0;"></div>
Functional solution with sub-directories:
from fnmatch import filter
from functools import partial
from itertools import chain
from os import path, walk
print(*chain(*(map(partial(path.join, root), filter(filenames, "*.txt")) for root, _, filenames in walk("mydir"))))
Adding break
resolves your issue. You can store more than a record in a cell as markdown doesn't support much features.
An IP camera can be accessed in opencv by providing the streaming URL of the camera in the constructor of cv2.VideoCapture
.
Usually, RTSP or HTTP protocol is used by the camera to stream video. An example of IP camera streaming URL is as follows:
rtsp://192.168.1.64/1
It can be opened with OpenCV like this:
capture = cv2.VideoCapture('rtsp://192.168.1.64/1')
Most of the IP cameras have a username and password to access the video. In such case, the credentials have to be provided in the streaming URL as follows:
capture = cv2.VideoCapture('rtsp://username:[email protected]/1')
*data interprets arguments as tuples, instead you have to pass **data which interprets the arguments as dictionary.
data = {'school':'DAV', 'class': '7', 'name': 'abc', 'city': 'pune'}
def my_function(**data):
schoolname = data['school']
cityname = data['city']
standard = data['class']
studentname = data['name']
You can call the function like this:
my_function(**data)
The above methods seems to be complex. Use my method as a reference.
I have this two files
run.php
mkdir.py
Here, I've created a html page which contains GO button. Whenever you press this button a new folder will be created in directory whose path you have mentioned.
run.php
<html>
<body>
<head>
<title>
run
</title>
</head>
<form method="post">
<input type="submit" value="GO" name="GO">
</form>
</body>
</html>
<?php
if(isset($_POST['GO']))
{
shell_exec("python /var/www/html/lab/mkdir.py");
echo"success";
}
?>
mkdir.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
import os
os.makedirs("thisfolder");
Use snprintf()
from stdlib.h
. Worked for me.
double num = 123412341234.123456789;
char output[50];
snprintf(output, 50, "%f", num);
printf("%s", output);
You can only use dynamic keyword,
dynamic obj = GetAnonymousType();
Console.WriteLine(obj.Name);
Console.WriteLine(obj.LastName);
Console.WriteLine(obj.Age);
public static dynamic GetAnonymousType()
{
return new { Name = "John", LastName = "Smith", Age=42};
}
But with dynamic type keyword you will loose compile time safety, IDE IntelliSense etc...
The NSString
version (as opposed to Swift String) of replacingCharacters(in: NSRange, with: NSString)
accepts an NSRange
, so one simple solution is to convert String
to NSString
first. The delegate and replacement method names are slightly different in Swift 3 and 2, so depending on which Swift you're using:
func textField(_ textField: UITextField,
shouldChangeCharactersIn range: NSRange,
replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
let nsString = textField.text as NSString?
let newString = nsString?.replacingCharacters(in: range, with: string)
}
func textField(textField: UITextField,
shouldChangeCharactersInRange range: NSRange,
replacementString string: String) -> Bool {
let nsString = textField.text as NSString?
let newString = nsString?.stringByReplacingCharactersInRange(range, withString: string)
}
video/mp4
should be used when you have video content in your file. If there is none, but there is audio, you should use audio/mp4
. If no audio and no video is used, for instance if the file contains only a subtitle track or a metadata track, the MIME should be application/mp4
.
Also, as a server, you should try to include the codecs
or profiles
parameters as defined in RFC6381, as this will help clients determine if they can play the file, prior to downloading it.
pip
itself is just a normal python package. Thus you can install pip with pip.
Of cource, you don't want to affect the system's pip, install it inside a virtualenv.
pip install pip==1.2.1
All you need to do is pass the JspWriter object into your method as a parameter i.e.
void someOutput(JspWriter stream)
Then call it via:
<% someOutput(out) %>
The writer object is a local variable inside _jspService so you need to pass it into your utility method. The same would apply for all the other built in references (e.g. request, response, session).
A great way to see whats going on is to use Tomcat as your server and drill down into the 'work' directory for the '.java' file generated from your 'jsp' page. Alternatively in weblogic you can use the 'weblogic.jspc' page compiler to view the Java that will be generated when the page is requested.
This worked for me: :)
<button (click)="updatePendingApprovals(''+pendingApproval.personId, ''+pendingApproval.personId)">Approve</button>
updatePendingApprovals(planId: string, participantId: string) : void {
alert('PlanId:' + planId + ' ParticipantId:' + participantId);
}
Based on the previous answers, I have created a context manager which protects from sigint and sigterm.
import logging
import signal
import sys
class TerminateProtected:
""" Protect a piece of code from being killed by SIGINT or SIGTERM.
It can still be killed by a force kill.
Example:
with TerminateProtected():
run_func_1()
run_func_2()
Both functions will be executed even if a sigterm or sigkill has been received.
"""
killed = False
def _handler(self, signum, frame):
logging.error("Received SIGINT or SIGTERM! Finishing this block, then exiting.")
self.killed = True
def __enter__(self):
self.old_sigint = signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self._handler)
self.old_sigterm = signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self._handler)
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
if self.killed:
sys.exit(0)
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.old_sigint)
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.old_sigterm)
if __name__ == '__main__':
print("Try pressing ctrl+c while the sleep is running!")
from time import sleep
with TerminateProtected():
sleep(10)
print("Finished anyway!")
print("This only prints if there was no sigint or sigterm")
You can call [aDictionary description], or anywhere you would need a format string, just use %@ to stand in for the dictionary:
[NSString stringWithFormat:@"my dictionary is %@", aDictionary];
or
NSLog(@"My dictionary is %@", aDictionary);
One more procedural style example with mysqli_multi_query
, assumes $query
is filled with semicolon-separated statements.
mysqli_begin_transaction ($link);
for (mysqli_multi_query ($link, $query);
mysqli_more_results ($link);
mysqli_next_result ($link) );
! mysqli_errno ($link) ?
mysqli_commit ($link) : mysqli_rollback ($link);
Quick Answer:
git stash pop
-> remove from the stash list
git stash apply
-> keep it in the stash list
Procedure successful but any outpout
Error line1: Unexpected identifier
Here is the code:
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
DECLARE
-- Curseurs
CURSOR c1 IS
SELECT RWID FROM J_EVT
WHERE DT_SYST < TO_DATE(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'DD/MM') || '/' || TO_CHAR(TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYYY')) - 3));
-- Collections
TYPE tc1 IS TABLE OF c1%RWTYPE;
-- Variables de type record
rtc1 tc1;
vCpt NUMBER:=0;
BEGIN
OPEN c1;
LOOP
FETCH c1 BULK COLLECT INTO rtc1 LIMIT 5000;
FORALL i IN 1..rtc1.COUNT
DELETE FROM J_EVT
WHERE RWID = rtc1(i).RWID;
COMMIT;
-- Nombres lus : 5025651
FOR i IN 1..rtc1.COUNT LOOP
vCpt := vCpt + SQL%BULK_RWCOUNT(i);
END LOOP;
EXIT WHEN c1%NOTFOUND;
END LOOP;
CLOSE c1;
COMMIT;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE ('Nombres supprimes : ' || TO_CHAR(vCpt));
END;
/
exit
SELECT * INTO < new_table > FROM < existing_table > WHERE < clause >
The error comes when you try to call sum(x)
and x
is a factor.
What that means is that one of your columns, though they look like numbers are actually factors (what you are seeing is the text representation)
simple fix, convert to numeric. However, it needs an intermeidate step of converting to character first. Use the following:
family[, 1] <- as.numeric(as.character( family[, 1] ))
family[, 3] <- as.numeric(as.character( family[, 3] ))
For a detailed explanation of why the intermediate as.character
step is needed, take a look at this question: How to convert a factor to integer\numeric without loss of information?
Try:
Bitmap yourBitmap;
Bitmap resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(yourBitmap, newWidth, newHeight, true);
or:
resized = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(yourBitmap,(int)(yourBitmap.getWidth()*0.8), (int)(yourBitmap.getHeight()*0.8), true);
Have you tried GoogleMap.getMyLocation()
?
Here is the simple version
#one
a = [[0]*10]*10
#two
row, col = 10, 10
a = [[0]*row]*col
2020 Update:
For current Debian/Ubuntu, use
apt-get install python3-pip
to install pip3
.
Old 2013 answer (easy_install is now deprecated):
Use setuptools to install pip: sudo easy_install pip
(I know the above part of my answer is redundant with klobucar's, but I can't add comments yet), so here's an answer with a solution to sudo: easy_install: command not found
on Debian/Ubuntu:sudo apt-get install python-setuptools
Also, for python3, use easy_install3
and python3-setuptools
.
For Python 3, use apt-get install python3-pip
.
Try this code You may want something like this
<button class="normal" id="myButton"
value="Hover" onmouseover="mouseOver()"
onmouseout="mouseOut()">Some text</button>
Then on your .js file enter this.Make sure your html is connected to your .js
var tag=document.getElementById("myButton");
function mouseOver() {
tag.style.background="yellow";
};
function mouseOut() {
tag.style.background="white";
};
1) Use a CSS stylesheet - add <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" />
to include it.
2) Apply the background to the body:
body {
background-image:url('images/background.png');
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-attachment:fixed;
}
See:
If you have not yet commit you last changes before vacation.
- Command line to the project folder.
- Type 'svn diff
'
If you already commit you last changes before vacation.
If you will change the order of operations, you will avoid the strange behavior: First insert the value to the right place in the list, and then delete it from his first position. Make sure you delete it by his index, because if you will delete it by reference, you might delete them both...
I run into the same problem today, but unfortunately Andy's solution didn't work for me. In Spring Boot 1.2.1.RELEASE it's even easier, but you have to be aware of a few things.
Here is the interesting part from my application.yml
:
oauth:
providers:
google:
api: org.scribe.builder.api.Google2Api
key: api_key
secret: api_secret
callback: http://callback.your.host/oauth/google
providers
map contains only one map entry, my goal is to provide dynamic configuration for other OAuth providers. I want to inject this map into a service that will initialize services based on the configuration provided in this yaml file. My initial implementation was:
@Service
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = 'oauth')
class OAuth2ProvidersService implements InitializingBean {
private Map<String, Map<String, String>> providers = [:]
@Override
void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
initialize()
}
private void initialize() {
//....
}
}
After starting the application, providers
map in OAuth2ProvidersService
was not initialized. I tried the solution suggested by Andy, but it didn't work as well. I use Groovy in that application, so I decided to remove private
and let Groovy generates getter and setter. So my code looked like this:
@Service
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = 'oauth')
class OAuth2ProvidersService implements InitializingBean {
Map<String, Map<String, String>> providers = [:]
@Override
void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
initialize()
}
private void initialize() {
//....
}
}
After that small change everything worked.
Although there is one thing that might be worth mentioning. After I make it working I decided to make this field private
and provide setter with straight argument type in the setter method. Unfortunately it wont work that. It causes org.springframework.beans.NotWritablePropertyException
with message:
Invalid property 'providers[google]' of bean class [com.zinvoice.user.service.OAuth2ProvidersService]: Cannot access indexed value in property referenced in indexed property path 'providers[google]'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.NotReadablePropertyException: Invalid property 'providers[google]' of bean class [com.zinvoice.user.service.OAuth2ProvidersService]: Bean property 'providers[google]' is not readable or has an invalid getter method: Does the return type of the getter match the parameter type of the setter?
Keep it in mind if you're using Groovy in your Spring Boot application.
The solution I found is very simple. Use Window's WMIC & Java's Runtime to locate & kill the process.
Part 1: You need to put some sort of identifier into your app's startup command line. E.g. something like:
String id = "com.domain.app";
Part 2: When you run your app, make sure to include the string. Let's say you start it from within Java, do the following:
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
"C:\...\javaw.exe -cp ... -Dwhatever=" + id + " com.domain.app.Main"
);
Part 3: To kill the process, use Window's WMIC. Just make sure you app was started containing your id from above:
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
"wmic process Where \"CommandLine Like '%" + id + "%'\" Call Terminate"
);
By default, a grid item cannot be smaller than the size of its content.
Grid items have an initial size of min-width: auto
and min-height: auto
.
You can override this behavior by setting grid items to min-width: 0
, min-height: 0
or overflow
with any value other than visible
.
From the spec:
6.6. Automatic Minimum Size of Grid Items
To provide a more reasonable default minimum size for grid items, this specification defines that the
auto
value ofmin-width
/min-height
also applies an automatic minimum size in the specified axis to grid items whoseoverflow
isvisible
. (The effect is analogous to the automatic minimum size imposed on flex items.)
Here's a more detailed explanation covering flex items, but it applies to grid items, as well:
This post also covers potential problems with nested containers and known rendering differences among major browsers.
To fix your layout, make these adjustments to your code:
.month-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template: repeat(6, 1fr) / repeat(7, 1fr);
background: #fff;
grid-gap: 2px;
min-height: 0; /* NEW */
min-width: 0; /* NEW; needed for Firefox */
}
.day-item {
padding: 10px;
background: #DFE7E7;
overflow: hidden; /* NEW */
min-width: 0; /* NEW; needed for Firefox */
}
1fr
vs minmax(0, 1fr)
The solution above operates at the grid item level. For a container level solution, see this post:
Your line:
img = cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),2)
will draw a rectangle in the image, but the return value will be None, so img changes to None and cannot be drawn.
Try
cv2.rectangle(img,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(255,0,0),2)
Try This. You need pass the authentication to let the server know its a valid user. You need to import these two packages and has to include a jersy jar. If you dont want to include jersy jar then import this package
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import com.sun.jersey.core.util.Base64;
import sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection;
and then,
String encodedAuthorizedUser = getAuthantication("username", "password");
URL url = new URL("Your Valid Jira URL");
HttpURLConnection httpCon = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
httpCon.setRequestProperty ("Authorization", "Basic " + encodedAuthorizedUser );
public String getAuthantication(String username, String password) {
String auth = new String(Base64.encode(username + ":" + password));
return auth;
}
It might be a trust issue.
Command-line
jupyter trust /path/to/notebook.ipynb
here is the documentation link :
http://jupyter-notebook.readthedocs.io/en/latest/security.html#security-in-notebook-documents
I had found a particular case where swiping (ADB shell input touchscreen swipe ... ) to unlock the home screen doesn't work. More exactly for Acer Z160 and Acer S57. The phones are history but still, they need to be taken into consideration by us developers. Here is the code source that solved my problem. I had made my app to start with the device. and in the "onCreate" function I had changed temporarily the lock type.
Also, just in case google drive does something to the zip file I will post fragments of that code below.
AndroidManifest:
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
package="com.example.gresanuemanuelvasi.test_wakeup">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DISABLE_KEYGUARD" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver android:name=".ServiceStarter" android:enabled="true" android:exported="false" android:permission="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED"
android:directBootAware="true" tools:targetApi="n">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
class ServiceStarter: BroadcastReceiver() {
@SuppressLint("CommitPrefEdits")
override fun onReceive(context: Context?, intent: Intent?) {
Log.d("EMY_","Calling onReceive")
context?.let {
Log.i("EMY_", "Received action: ${intent!!.getAction()}, user unlocked: " + UserManagerCompat.isUserUnlocked(context))
val sp =it.getSharedPreferences("EMY_", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
sp.edit().putString(MainActivity.MY_KEY, "M-am activat asa cum trebuie!")
if (intent!!.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_BOOT_COMPLETED)) {
val i = Intent(it, MainActivity::class.java)
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK)
it.startActivity(i)
}
}
}
}
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
companion object {
const val MY_KEY="MY_KEY"
}
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
val kgm = getSystemService(Context.KEYGUARD_SERVICE) as KeyguardManager
val kgl = kgm.newKeyguardLock(MainActivity::class.java.simpleName)
if (kgm.inKeyguardRestrictedInputMode()) {
kgl.disableKeyguard()
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
requestPermissions(arrayOf(Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED), 1234)
}
else
{
afisareRezultat()
}
}
override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode: Int, permissions: Array<out String>, grantResults: IntArray) {
if(1234 == requestCode )
{
afisareRezultat()
}
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)
}
private fun afisareRezultat() {
Log.d("EMY_","Calling afisareRezultat")
val sp = getSharedPreferences("EMY_", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
val raspuns = sp.getString(MY_KEY, "Doesn't exists")
Log.d("EMY_", "AM primit: ${raspuns}")
sp.edit().remove(MY_KEY).apply()
}
}
window.open($('#myanchor').attr('href'));
$('#myanchor')[0].click();
echo date('H:i', mktime(0,257));
Scaling both is hard in a distributed fault tolerant way but I'd make a case that it's much harder at massive scale with RabbitMQ. It's not trivial to understand Shovel, Federation, Mirrored Msg Queues, ACK, Mem issues, Fault tollerance etc. Not to say you won't also have specific issues with Zookeeper etc on Kafka but there are less moving parts to manage. That said, you get a Polyglot exchange with RMQ which you don't with Kafka. If you want streaming, use Kafka. If you want simple IoT or similar high volume packet delivery, use Kafka. It's about smart consumers. If you want msg flexibility and higher reliability with higher costs and possibly some complexity, use RMQ.
You can also use percentages, and/or specify in the column headers:
<table width="300">
<tr>
<th width="20%">Column 1</th>
<th width="20%">Column 2</th>
<th width="20%">Column 3</th>
<th width="20%">Column 4</th>
<th width="20%">Column 5</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<!--- row data -->
</tr>
</table>
The bonus with percentages is lower code maintenance: you can change your table width without having to re-specify the column widths.
Caveat: It is my understanding that table width specified in pixels isn't supported in HTML 5; you need to use CSS instead.
I usually write in such style :
<a class="btn" ng-click="remove($index)">Delete</a>
$scope.remove = function(index){
$scope.[yourArray].splice(index, 1)
};
Hope this will help You have to use a dot(.) between $scope and [yourArray]
Something as this could be used
//Say given this array
$array_in_use2 = ['hay' => 'come', 'message' => 'no', 'story' => 'yes'];
//This gives either true or false if story and message is there
count(array_intersect(['story', 'message'], array_keys($array_in_use2))) === 2;
Note the check against 2, if the values you want to search is different you can change.
This solution may not be efficient, but it works!
Updates
In one fat function:
/**
* Like php array_key_exists, this instead search if (one or more) keys exists in the array
* @param array $needles - keys to look for in the array
* @param array $haystack - the <b>Associative</b> array to search
* @param bool $all - [Optional] if false then checks if some keys are found
* @return bool true if the needles are found else false. <br>
* Note: if hastack is multidimentional only the first layer is checked<br>,
* the needles should <b>not be<b> an associative array else it returns false<br>
* The array to search must be associative array too else false may be returned
*/
function array_keys_exists($needles, $haystack, $all = true)
{
$size = count($needles);
if($all) return count(array_intersect($needles, array_keys($haystack))) === $size;
return !empty(array_intersect($needles, array_keys($haystack)));
}
So for example with this:
$array_in_use2 = ['hay' => 'come', 'message' => 'no', 'story' => 'yes'];
//One of them exists --> true
$one_or_more_exists = array_keys_exists(['story', 'message'], $array_in_use2, false);
//all of them exists --> true
$all_exists = array_keys_exists(['story', 'message'], $array_in_use2);
Hope this helps :)
In your Activity (where you're calling the adapter) just change getActivityContext()
with YourActivity.this
.
Here's an exemple:
yourAdapter = new YourAdapter(yourList, YourActivity.this); // Here YourActivity.this is the Context instead of getActivityContext()
recyclerView.setAdapter(yourAdapter);
This can also happen if your package name is invalid.
For example, if your "package" is com.my-company
(which is not a valid Java package name due to the dash), IntelliJ will prevent you from creating a Java Class in that package.
Instead of IN
we can use ANY
with arrays casted to enum array, for example:
create type example_enum as enum (
'ENUM1', 'ENUM2'
);
create table example_table (
id integer,
enum_field example_enum
);
select
*
from
example_table t
where
t.enum_field = any(array['ENUM1', 'ENUM2']::example_enum[]);
Or we can still use 'IN' clause, but first, we should 'unnest' it:
select
*
from
example_table t
where
t.enum_field in (select unnest(array['ENUM1', 'ENUM2']::example_enum[]));
Example: https://www.db-fiddle.com/f/LaUNi42HVuL2WufxQyEiC/0
From similar question here MySQL Inner Join Query To Get Records Not Present in Other Table I got this to work
SELECT * FROM bigtable
LEFT JOIN smalltable ON bigtable.id = smalltable.id
WHERE smalltable.id IS NULL
smalltable
is where you have missing records, bigtable
is where you have all the records. The query list all the records that not exist in smalltable
but exists on the bigtable
. You could replace id
by any other matching criteria.
As rightly said by previous posts, one of way is to implement a custom basic authentication middleware. I found the best working code with explanation in this blog: Basic Auth with custom middleware
I referred the same blog but had to do 2 adaptations:
While reading the username, password from appsettings.json file, add static read only property in Startup file. Then read from appsettings.json. Finally, read the values from anywhere in the project. Example:
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
public static string UserNameFromAppSettings { get; private set; }
public static string PasswordFromAppSettings { get; private set; }
//set username and password from appsettings.json
UserNameFromAppSettings = Configuration.GetSection("BasicAuth").GetSection("UserName").Value;
PasswordFromAppSettings = Configuration.GetSection("BasicAuth").GetSection("Password").Value;
}
pubspec.yaml:
dependencies:
intl:
main.dart:
import 'package:intl/intl.dart'; // for date format
import 'package:intl/date_symbol_data_local.dart'; // for other locales
void main() {
var now = DateTime.now();
print(DateFormat().format(now)); // This will return date using the default locale
print(DateFormat('yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss').format(now));
print(DateFormat.yMMMMd().format(now)); // print long date
print(DateFormat.yMd().format(now)); // print short date
print(DateFormat.jms().format(now)); // print time
initializeDateFormatting('es'); // This will initialize Spanish locale
print(DateFormat.yMMMMd('es').format(now)); // print long date in Spanish format
print(DateFormat.yMd('es').format(now)); // print short date in Spanish format
print(DateFormat.jms('es').format(now)); // print time in Spanish format
}
Result:
May 31, 2020 5:41:42 PM
2020-05-31 05:41:42
May 31, 2020
5/31/2020
5:41:42 PM
31 de mayo de 2020
31/5/2020
17:41:42
@beanland; You have to write
-webkit-appearance:none;
in your css.
read this http://trentwalton.com/2010/07/14/css-webkit-appearance/
If you only want to return a few characters of your long string, you can use:
select
left(col, 15) + '...' col
from yourtable
See SQL Fiddle with Demo.
This will return the first 15 characters of the string and then concatenates the ...
to the end of it.
If you want to to make sure than strings less than 15 do not get the ...
then you can use:
select
case
when len(col)>=15
then left(col, 15) + '...'
else col end col
from yourtable
I know this is an old question, but nowadays there is a super easy form to do that, which is CCS Grid, so let me put the divs as example:
<div id="full">
<div id="header">Contents of 1</div>
<div id="someid">Contents of 2</div>
</div>
then the CSS code:
.full{
width:/*the width you need*/;
height:/*the height you need*/;
display:grid;
grid-template-rows: minmax(100px,auto) 1fr;
}
And that's it, the second row, scilicet, the someide, will take the rest of the height because of the property 1fr, and the first div will have a min of 100px and a max of whatever it requires.
I must say CSS has advanced a lot to make easier programmers lives.
I've also been successful with this URL structure:
Base URL:
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit?
And let's say this is my event details:
Title: Event Title
Description: Example of some description. See more at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10488831/link-to-add-to-google-calendar
Location: 123 Some Place
Date: February 22, 2020
Start Time: 10:00am
End Time: 11:30am
Timezone: America/New York (GMT -5)
I'd convert my details into these parameters (URL encoded):
text=Event%20Title
details=Example%20of%20some%20description.%20See%20more%20at%20https%3A%2F%2Fstackoverflow.com%2Fquestions%2F10488831%2Flink-to-add-to-google-calendar
location=123%20Some%20Place%2C%20City
dates=20200222T100000/20200222T113000
ctz=America%2FNew_York
Example link:
Please note that since I've specified a timezone with the "ctz" parameter, I used the local times for the start and end dates. Alternatively, you can use UTC dates and exclude the timezone parameter, like this:
dates=20200222T150000Z/20200222T163000Z
Example link:
If you used a raw socket (SOCK_RAW
) and re-implemented TCP in userland, I think the answer is limited in this case only by the number of (local address, source port, destination address, destination port)
tuples (~2^64 per local address).
It would of course take a lot of memory to keep the state of all those connections, and I think you would have to set up some iptables rules to keep the kernel TCP stack from getting upset &/or responding on your behalf.
In Javascript the idea of boolean is fairly ambiguous. Consider this:
var bool = 0
if(bool){..} //evaluates to false
if(//uninitialized var) //evaluates to false
So when you're using an if statement, (or any other control statement), one does not have to use a "boolean" type var. Therefore, in my opinion, the "=== true" part of your statement is unnecessary if you know it is a boolean, but absolutely necessary if your value is an ambiguous "truthy" var. More on booleans in javscript can be found here.
Behind the link below is a generic C# answer to this problem: How to format all combinations out of a list of objects. You can limit the results only to the length of k pretty easily.
It works, when you use both lines:
Application.ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("data").Range("C1", "C20000") = Format(Date, "yyyy-mm-dd")
Application.ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("data").Range("C1", "C20000").NumberFormat = "yyyy-mm-dd"
You can put enum values to list of strings and convert to array:
List<String> stateList = new ArrayList<>();
for (State state: State.values()) {
stateList.add(state.toString());
}
String[] stateArray = new String[stateList.size()];
stateArray = stateList.toArray(stateArray);
To check if browser is Google Chrome:
var isChrome = navigator.userAgent.includes("Chrome") && navigator.vendor.includes("Google Inc");
console.log(navigator.vendor);
// "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.75 Safari/537.36 "
console.log(navigator.userAgent);
// "Google Inc."
Mostly you don't see a difference, unless you are using set -u
:
/home/user1> var=""
/home/user1> echo $var
/home/user1> set -u
/home/user1> echo $var
/home/user1> unset var
/home/user1> echo $var
-bash: var: unbound variable
So really, it depends on how you are going to test the variable.
I will add that my preferred way of testing if it is set is:
[[ -n $var ]] # True if the length of $var is non-zero
or
[[ -z $var ]] # True if zero length
As others have pointed out, the $x are capture variables for regular expressions, allowing you to reference sections of a matched pattern.
Perl also supports named captures which might be easier for humans to remember in some cases.
Given input: 111 222
/(\d+)\s+(\d+)/
$1 is 111
$2 is 222
One could also say:
/(?<myvara>\d+)\s+(?<myvarb>\d+)/
$+{myvara} is 111
$+{myvarb} is 222
Use this instead of just the favicon.ico which tends to search in for the fav icon file
> <link rel="ICON"
> href="@System.IO.Path.Combine(Request.PhysicalApplicationPath,
> "favicon.ico")" />
Use the requested path and combine with the fav icon file so that it gets the accurate address which its search for
Using this solved the Fav.icon error which is raised always on Application_Error
If you need to update a property in the request, I recommend you to use the replace method from Request class used by Laravel
$request->replace(['property to update' => $newValue]);
Many things changed since 2009, but I can only find answers saying you need to use NamedParametersJDBCTemplate.
For me it works if I just do a
db.query(sql, new MyRowMapper(), StringUtils.join(listeParamsForInClause, ","));
using SimpleJDBCTemplate or JDBCTemplate
In Oracle :
ALTER TABLE one ADD two_id INTEGER CONSTRAINT Fk_two_id REFERENCES two(id);
String name = "\"john\"";
You have to escape the second pair of quotation marks using the \ character in front. It might be worth looking at this link, which explains in some detail.
Other scenario where you set variable:
String name2 = "\""+name+"\"";
Sequence in console:
> String name = "\"john\"";
> name
""john""
> String name2 = "\""+name+"\"";
> name2
"""john"""
You can go settings, select packages and type atom-runner
there if your browser can't open this link.
To run your code do Alt+R if you're using Windows
in Atom
.
i also got the same problem by copying the controller code from another controller, then i solve the problem by removing the space before php tag
<?php
Here is one way to do it. Involves doing a little PHP as well.
The PHP part:
$filenameArray = [];
$handle = opendir(dirname(realpath(__FILE__)).'/images/');
while($file = readdir($handle)){
if($file !== '.' && $file !== '..'){
array_push($filenameArray, "images/$file");
}
}
echo json_encode($filenameArray);
The jQuery part:
$.ajax({
url: "getImages.php",
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
$.each(data, function(i,filename) {
$('#imageDiv').prepend('<img src="'+ filename +'"><br>');
});
}
});
So basically you do a PHP file to return you the list of image filenames as JSON, grab that JSON using an ajax call, and prepend/append them to the html. You would probably want to filter the files u grab from the folder.
Had some help on the php part from 1
You can use:
$('#table').dataTable().fnClearTable();
$('#table').dataTable().fnAddData(myData2);
Update. And yes current documentation is not so good but if you are okay using older versions you can refer legacy documentation.
I don't know if maybe it's a difference in Excel version but this question is 6 years old and the accepted answer didn't help me so this is what I figured out:
Under Conditional Formatting > Manage Rules:
$A2<$B2
$B$2:$B$100
(assuming you have 100 rows)This worked for me in Excel 2016.
The way I understand this question is "How to make git recognize a deletion of an old file and creation of a new file as a file move".
Yes in the working directory once you delete an old file and inserted an old file, git status
will say "deleted: old_file
" and "Untracked files: ... new_file
"
But in the staging index/level once you add and remove file using git it will be recognized as a file move. To do so, assuming you have done the deletion and creation using your Operation System, give the following commands:
git add new_file
git rm old_file
If the contents of the file are 50% or more similar, running git status
command should give you:
renamed: old_file -> new_file
Add "new":
var movies = _db.Movies.OrderBy( m => new { m.CategoryID, m.Name })
That works on my box. It does return something that can be used to sort. It returns an object with two values.
Similar, but different to sorting by a combined column, as follows.
var movies = _db.Movies.OrderBy( m => (m.CategoryID.ToString() + m.Name))
If you are using WAMP...
you should add or uncomment the property always_populate_raw_post_data
in php.ini
and set its value to -1
. In my case php.ini
is located in:
C:\wamp64\bin\php\php5.6.25\php.ini
..but if you are still getting the warning (as I was)
You should also set
always_populate_raw_post_data = -1
inphpForApache.ini
:
C:\wamp64\bin\php\php5.6.25\phpForApache.ini
If you can't find this file, open a browser window and go to:
http://localhost/?phpinfo=1
and look for the value of Loaded Configuration File key. In my case the
php.ini
used by WAMP is located in:
C:\wamp64\bin\apache\apache2.4.23\bin\php.ini
(symlink to C:\wamp64\bin\php\php5.6.25\phpForApache.ini)
Finally restart WAMP (or click restart all services)
I'd like to expand & clarify chaos's answer a bit.
If you surround your command with backticks, then you don't need to (explicitly) call system() at all. The backticks execute the command and return the output as a string. You can then assign the value to a variable like so:
output = `ls`
p output
or
printf output # escapes newline chars
You need to start the SQL Server manually. Press
windows + R
type
sqlservermanager12.msc
right click ->Start
If you are trying to run some dynamically generated JavaScript, you would be slightly better off by using eval
. However, JavaScript is such a dynamic language that you really should not have a need for that.
If the script is static, then Rocket's getScript
-suggestion is the way to go.
Try adding this to your dependencies:
compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.4-alpha1'
And generally if you want to use a library and you are searching for the Gradle dependency line you can use Gradle Please
EDIT: Check this one too.
Here is my shot. I avoid swapping just by using the standard strcpy
pattern:
char *string_reverse(char *dst, const char *src)
{
if (src == NULL) return NULL;
const char *src_start = src;
char *dst_end = dst + strlen(src);
*dst_end = '\0';
while ((*--dst_end = *src_start++)) { ; }
return dst;
}
this can be achieved with the css calc()
operator
@media screen and (min-width: 480px) {
body {
background-color: lightgreen;
zoom:calc(100% / 480);
}
}
# select columns containing 'spike'
df.filter(like='spike', axis=1)
You can also select by name, regular expression. Refer to: pandas.DataFrame.filter
Android Studio 3.3 seems to have changed the shortcut to search for all references (find in path) on macOS.
In order to do that you should use Ctrl + Shift + F now (instead of Command + Shift + F as wrote on the previous answers):
UPDATE
To replace in path just use Ctrl + Shift + R.
When using jQuery in asp.net, if you are using a master page and you are loading the jquery source file there, make sure you have the header contentplaceholder after all the jquery script references.
I had a problem where any pages that used that master page would return '$ is not defined' simply because the incorrect order was making the client side code run before the jquery object was created. So make sure you have:
<head runat="server">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Scripts/jquery-VERSION#.js"></script>
<asp:ContentPlaceHolder id="Header" runat="server"></asp:ContentPlaceHolder>
</head>
That way the code will run in order and you will be able to run jQuery code on the child pages.
I think you'll get what you want with the -maxdepth 1
option, based on your current command structure. If not, you can try looking at the man page for find
.
Relevant entry (for convenience's sake):
-maxdepth levels
Descend at most levels (a non-negative integer) levels of direc-
tories below the command line arguments. `-maxdepth 0' means
only apply the tests and actions to the command line arguments.
Your options basically are:
# Do NOT show hidden files (beginning with ".", i.e., .*):
find DirsRoot/* -maxdepth 0 -type f
Or:
# DO show hidden files:
find DirsRoot/ -maxdepth 1 -type f
/* Simple/Elegant Iterative approach in Java*/
private static LinkedList mergeLists(LinkedList list1, LinkedList list2) {
Node head1 = list1.start;
Node head2 = list2.start;
if (list1.size == 0)
return list2;
if (list2.size == 0)
return list1;
LinkedList mergeList = new LinkedList();
while (head1 != null && head2 != null) {
if (head1.getData() < head2.getData()) {
int data = head1.getData();
mergeList.insert(data);
head1 = head1.getNext();
} else {
int data = head2.getData();
mergeList.insert(data);
head2 = head2.getNext();
}
}
while (head1 != null) {
int data = head1.getData();
mergeList.insert(data);
head1 = head1.getNext();
}
while (head2 != null) {
int data = head2.getData();
mergeList.insert(data);
head2 = head2.getNext();
}
return mergeList;
}
/* Build-In singly LinkedList class in Java*/
class LinkedList {
Node start;
int size = 0;
void insert(int data) {
if (start == null)
start = new Node(data);
else {
Node temp = start;
while (temp.getNext() != null) {
temp = temp.getNext();
}
temp.setNext(new Node(data));
}
size++;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String str = "";
Node temp=start;
while (temp != null) {
str += temp.getData() + "-->";
temp = temp.getNext();
}
return str;
}
}
For example your file contains :
1. mangesh@001:~$ cat output.txt
1
2
EOF
if u want to append at end of file then ---->remember spaces between 'text' >> 'filename'
2. mangesh@001:~$ echo somthing to append >> output.txt|cat output.txt
1
2
EOF
somthing to append
And to overwrite contents of file :
3. mangesh@001:~$ echo 'somthing new to write' > output.tx|cat output.tx
somthing new to write
Called "Destructive Methods" They tend to change the original copy of the object you are referring to.
numbers=[1,0,10,5,8]
numbers.collect{|n| puts n*2} # would multiply each number by two
numbers #returns the same original copy
numbers.collect!{|n| puts n*2} # would multiply each number by two and destructs the original copy from the array
numbers # returns [nil,nil,nil,nil,nil]
Why you just not read the File line by line and add it to a StringBuffer?
After you reach end of File you can get the String from the StringBuffer.
There are few answers here indicating both strategies for 2 different versions of Jackson library below:
For Jackson 2.6.*
ObjectMapper objMapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory()); // or YAMLFactory()
objMapper.setNamingStrategy(
PropertyNamingStrategy.CAMEL_CASE_TO_LOWER_CASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES);
For Jackson 2.7.*
ObjectMapper objMapper = new ObjectMapper(new JsonFactory()); // or YAMLFactory()
objMapper.setNamingStrategy(
PropertyNamingStrategy.SNAKE_CASE);
Please try this.
<Router>
<div>
<Route exact path="/" component={Home} />
<Route path="/news" component={NewsFeed} />
</div>
</Router>
I found a pretty simple way to do this. Use a button to open it using an on click
listener to start the function openc()
, like this:
String fileloc;
private void openc()
{
Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
File f = null;
try
{
f = File.createTempFile("temppic",".jpg",getApplicationContext().getCacheDir());
if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null)
{
takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,FileProvider.getUriForFile(profile.this, BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID+".provider",f));
fileloc = Uri.fromFile(f)+"";
Log.d("texts", "openc: "+fileloc);
startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, 3);
}
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
{
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(requestCode == 3 && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Log.d("texts", "onActivityResult: "+fileloc);
// fileloc is the uri of the file so do whatever with it
}
}
You can do whatever you want with the uri
location string. For instance, I send it to an image cropper to crop the image.
It's complicated.
First of all, in this code
const p = new Promise((resolve) => {
resolve(4);
});
the type of p
is inferred as Promise<{}>
. There is open issue about this on typescript github, so arguably this is a bug, because obviously (for a human), p
should be Promise<number>
.
Then, Promise<{}>
is compatible with Promise<number>
, because basically the only property a promise has is then
method, and then
is compatible in these two promise types in accordance with typescript rules for function types compatibility. That's why there is no error in whatever1
.
But the purpose of async
is to pretend that you are dealing with actual values, not promises, and then you get the error in whatever2
because {}
is obvioulsy not compatible with number
.
So the async
behavior is the same, but currently some workaround is necessary to make typescript compile it. You could simply provide explicit generic argument when creating a promise like this:
const whatever2 = async (): Promise<number> => {
return new Promise<number>((resolve) => {
resolve(4);
});
};
If in .net ( I'm not sure if it works for all windows services)
Unless I'm changing the service's public interface, I often deploy upgraded versions of my services without even unistalling/reinstalling... ALl I do is stop the service, replace the files and restart the service again...
Best is Enhanced Media Library plugin http://wordpress.org/plugins/enhanced-media-library/ It's adding as many category/ taxonomies you want. Works just great. You can filter media everywhere, plus have the categories in the menu choices, can be usefull also.
In my case, I was using MySQL WorkBench and
ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME COLUMN old_name new_name varchar(50) not null;
// without TO and specify data type of that column
was enough to change the column name!
I know this is old, but none of these answers are very good (sry ppl)
The BEST way to do it (without writing out convoluted classes) is to compare the current $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] to the href of the link. You're almost there.
Try this. (Taken from http://ma.tt/scripts/intellimenu/)
$nav = <<<EOD
<div id="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="index.php">Tab1</a></li>
<li><a href="two.php">Tab2</a></li>
<li><a href="three.php">Tab3</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
EOD;
$lines = explode("\n", $nav);
foreach($lines as $line)
{
if(preg_match('/href="([^"]+)"/', $line, $url)) {
if(substr($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], 0, 5) == substr($url[1], 0, 5)) {
$line = str_replace('><a', ' class="current-menu-item"><a', $line);
}
}
echo $line . "\n";
}
From char and varchar (Transact-SQL)
varchar [ ( n | max ) ]
Variable-length, non-Unicode character data. n can be a value from 1 through 8,000. max indicates that the maximum storage size is 2^31-1 bytes. The storage size is the actual length of data entered + 2 bytes. The data entered can be 0 characters in length. The ISO synonyms for varchar are char varying or character varying.
Press Ctrl + T on the method name (rather than F3). This gives the type hierarchy as a pop-up so is slightly faster than using F4 and the type hierarchy view.
Also, when done on a method, subtypes that don't implement/override the method will be greyed out, and when you double click on a class in the list it will take you straight to the method in that class.
Might very well be the Console.ReadLine
blocking your callback's Console.Writeline
, in fact. The sample on MSDN looks ALMOST identical, except they use ReadKey (which doesn't lock the console).
The question is relatively old, but I hope this post still might be relevant for others.
TL;DR: use AlarmManager to schedule a task, use IntentService, see the sample code here;
Simple helloworld app, which sends you notification every 2 hours. Clicking on notification - opens secondary Activity in the app; deleting notification tracks.
Once you need to run some task on a scheduled basis. My own case: once a day, I want to fetch new content from server, compose a notification based on the content I got and show it to user.
First, let's create 2 activities: MainActivity, which starts notification-service and NotificationActivity, which will be started by clicking notification:
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">
<Button
android:id="@+id/sendNotifications"
android:onClick="onSendNotificationsButtonClick"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Start Sending Notifications Every 2 Hours!" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
public void onSendNotificationsButtonClick(View view) {
NotificationEventReceiver.setupAlarm(getApplicationContext());
}
}
and NotificationActivity is any random activity you can come up with. NB! Don't forget to add both activities into AndroidManifest.
Then let's create WakefulBroadcastReceiver
broadcast receiver, I called NotificationEventReceiver in code above.
Here, we'll set up AlarmManager
to fire PendingIntent
every 2 hours (or with any other frequency), and specify the handled actions for this intent in onReceive()
method. In our case - wakefully start IntentService
, which we'll specify in the later steps. This IntentService
would generate notifications for us.
Also, this receiver would contain some helper-methods like creating PendintIntents, which we'll use later
NB1! As I'm using WakefulBroadcastReceiver
, I need to add extra-permission into my manifest: <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
NB2! I use it wakeful version of broadcast receiver, as I want to ensure, that the device does not go back to sleep during my IntentService
's operation. In the hello-world it's not that important (we have no long-running operation in our service, but imagine, if you have to fetch some relatively huge files from server during this operation). Read more about Device Awake here.
NotificationEventReceiver.java
public class NotificationEventReceiver extends WakefulBroadcastReceiver {
private static final String ACTION_START_NOTIFICATION_SERVICE = "ACTION_START_NOTIFICATION_SERVICE";
private static final String ACTION_DELETE_NOTIFICATION = "ACTION_DELETE_NOTIFICATION";
private static final int NOTIFICATIONS_INTERVAL_IN_HOURS = 2;
public static void setupAlarm(Context context) {
AlarmManager alarmManager = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
PendingIntent alarmIntent = getStartPendingIntent(context);
alarmManager.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP,
getTriggerAt(new Date()),
NOTIFICATIONS_INTERVAL_IN_HOURS * AlarmManager.INTERVAL_HOUR,
alarmIntent);
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
Intent serviceIntent = null;
if (ACTION_START_NOTIFICATION_SERVICE.equals(action)) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "onReceive from alarm, starting notification service");
serviceIntent = NotificationIntentService.createIntentStartNotificationService(context);
} else if (ACTION_DELETE_NOTIFICATION.equals(action)) {
Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "onReceive delete notification action, starting notification service to handle delete");
serviceIntent = NotificationIntentService.createIntentDeleteNotification(context);
}
if (serviceIntent != null) {
startWakefulService(context, serviceIntent);
}
}
private static long getTriggerAt(Date now) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTime(now);
//calendar.add(Calendar.HOUR, NOTIFICATIONS_INTERVAL_IN_HOURS);
return calendar.getTimeInMillis();
}
private static PendingIntent getStartPendingIntent(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationEventReceiver.class);
intent.setAction(ACTION_START_NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
public static PendingIntent getDeleteIntent(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationEventReceiver.class);
intent.setAction(ACTION_DELETE_NOTIFICATION);
return PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
}
}
Now let's create an IntentService
to actually create notifications.
There, we specify onHandleIntent()
which is responses on NotificationEventReceiver's intent we passed in startWakefulService
method.
If it's Delete action - we can log it to our analytics, for example. If it's Start notification intent - then by using NotificationCompat.Builder
we're composing new notification and showing it by NotificationManager.notify
. While composing notification, we are also setting pending intents for click and remove actions. Fairly Easy.
NotificationIntentService.java
public class NotificationIntentService extends IntentService {
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
private static final String ACTION_START = "ACTION_START";
private static final String ACTION_DELETE = "ACTION_DELETE";
public NotificationIntentService() {
super(NotificationIntentService.class.getSimpleName());
}
public static Intent createIntentStartNotificationService(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationIntentService.class);
intent.setAction(ACTION_START);
return intent;
}
public static Intent createIntentDeleteNotification(Context context) {
Intent intent = new Intent(context, NotificationIntentService.class);
intent.setAction(ACTION_DELETE);
return intent;
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
Log.d(getClass().getSimpleName(), "onHandleIntent, started handling a notification event");
try {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (ACTION_START.equals(action)) {
processStartNotification();
}
if (ACTION_DELETE.equals(action)) {
processDeleteNotification(intent);
}
} finally {
WakefulBroadcastReceiver.completeWakefulIntent(intent);
}
}
private void processDeleteNotification(Intent intent) {
// Log something?
}
private void processStartNotification() {
// Do something. For example, fetch fresh data from backend to create a rich notification?
final NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this);
builder.setContentTitle("Scheduled Notification")
.setAutoCancel(true)
.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorAccent))
.setContentText("This notification has been triggered by Notification Service")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.notification_icon);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,
NOTIFICATION_ID,
new Intent(this, NotificationActivity.class),
PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
builder.setDeleteIntent(NotificationEventReceiver.getDeleteIntent(this));
final NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) this.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
manager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build());
}
}
Almost done. Now I also add broadcast receiver for BOOT_COMPLETED, TIMEZONE_CHANGED, and TIME_SET events to re-setup my AlarmManager, once device has been rebooted or timezone has changed (For example, user flown from USA to Europe and you don't want notification to pop up in the middle of the night, but was sticky to the local time :-) ).
NotificationServiceStarterReceiver.java
public final class NotificationServiceStarterReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
NotificationEventReceiver.setupAlarm(context);
}
}
We need to also register all our services, broadcast receivers in AndroidManifest:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="klogi.com.notificationbyschedule">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name=".notifications.NotificationIntentService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="false" />
<receiver android:name=".broadcast_receivers.NotificationEventReceiver" />
<receiver android:name=".broadcast_receivers.NotificationServiceStarterReceiver">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.TIMEZONE_CHANGED" />
<action android:name="android.intent.action.TIME_SET" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name=".NotificationActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_notification"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"/>
</application>
</manifest>
The source code for this project you can find here. I hope, you will find this post helpful.
Adding host: localhost
was the magic for me
development:
adapter: postgresql
database: database_name_here
host: localhost
username: user_name_here
I have edited one of the previous post. Now, it is way more simple and it works perfectly.
<input style="position: absolute;left:-9999px;" type="radio" name="emotion" id="sad" />
<label for="sad"><img src="red.gif" style="display: inline-block;cursor: pointer;padding: 3px;" alt="I'm sad" /></label>
<input style="position: absolute;left:-9999px;" type="radio" name="emotion" id="happy" />
<label for="happy"><img src="blue.gif" style="display: inline-block;cursor: pointer;padding: 3px;" alt="I'm happy" /></label>
$('.hoverme').live('mouseover mouseout', function(event) {
if (event.type == 'mouseover') {
// do something on mouseover
} else {
// do something on mouseout
}
});
I feel like none of the answers have crystallized why mapDispatchToProps
is useful.
This can really only be answered in the context of the container-component
pattern, which I found best understood by first reading:Container Components then Usage with React.
In a nutshell, your components
are supposed to be concerned only with displaying stuff. The only place they are supposed to get information from is their props.
Separated from "displaying stuff" (components) is:
That is what containers
are for.
Therefore, a "well designed" component
in the pattern look like this:
class FancyAlerter extends Component {
sendAlert = () => {
this.props.sendTheAlert()
}
render() {
<div>
<h1>Today's Fancy Alert is {this.props.fancyInfo}</h1>
<Button onClick={sendAlert}/>
</div>
}
}
See how this component gets the info it displays from props (which came from the redux store via mapStateToProps
) and it also gets its action function from its props: sendTheAlert()
.
That's where mapDispatchToProps
comes in: in the corresponding container
// FancyButtonContainer.js
function mapDispatchToProps(dispatch) {
return({
sendTheAlert: () => {dispatch(ALERT_ACTION)}
})
}
function mapStateToProps(state) {
return({fancyInfo: "Fancy this:" + state.currentFunnyString})
}
export const FancyButtonContainer = connect(
mapStateToProps, mapDispatchToProps)(
FancyAlerter
)
I wonder if you can see, now that it's the container
1 that knows about redux and dispatch and store and state and ... stuff.
The component
in the pattern, FancyAlerter
, which does the rendering doesn't need to know about any of that stuff: it gets its method to call at onClick
of the button, via its props.
And ... mapDispatchToProps
was the useful means that redux provides to let the container easily pass that function into the wrapped component on its props.
All this looks very like the todo example in docs, and another answer here, but I have tried to cast it in the light of the pattern to emphasize why.
(Note: you can't use mapStateToProps
for the same purpose as mapDispatchToProps
for the basic reason that you don't have access to dispatch
inside mapStateToProp
. So you couldn't use mapStateToProps
to give the wrapped component a method that uses dispatch
.
I don't know why they chose to break it into two mapping functions - it might have been tidier to have mapToProps(state, dispatch, props)
IE one function to do both!
1 Note that I deliberately explicitly named the container FancyButtonContainer
, to highlight that it is a "thing" - the identity (and hence existence!) of the container as "a thing" is sometimes lost in the shorthand
export default connect(...)
????????????
syntax that is shown in most examples
Copy your source folder to somedir
:
cp -r srcdir
somedir
Remove all unneeded files:
find somedir -name '.svn' -exec rm -rf {} \+
launch scp from somedir
This is a good and a tricky question. The topic of URI design is at the same time the most prominent part of a REST API and, therefore, a potentially long-term commitment towards the users of that API.
Since evolution of an application and, to a lesser extent, its API is a fact of life and that it's even similar to the evolution of a seemingly complex product like a programming language, the URI design should have less natural constraints and it should be preserved over time. The longer the application's and API's lifespan, the greater the commitment to the users of the application and API.
On the other hand, another fact of life is that it is hard to foresee all the resources and their aspects that would be consumed through the API. Luckily, it is not necessary to design the entire API which will be used until Apocalypse. It is sufficient to correctly define all the resource end-points and the addressing scheme of every resource and resource instance.
Over time you may need to add new resources and new attributes to each particular resource, but the method that API users follow to access a particular resources should not change once a resource addressing scheme becomes public and therefore final.
This method applies to HTTP verb semantics (e.g. PUT should always update/replace) and HTTP status codes that are supported in earlier API versions (they should continue to work so that API clients that have worked without human intervention should be able to continue to work like that).
Furthermore, since embedding of API version into the URI would disrupt the concept of hypermedia as the engine of application state (stated in Roy T. Fieldings PhD dissertation) by having a resource address/URI that would change over time, I would conclude that API versions should not be kept in resource URIs for a long time meaning that resource URIs that API users can depend on should be permalinks.
Sure, it is possible to embed API version in base URI but only for reasonable and restricted uses like debugging a API client that works with the the new API version. Such versioned APIs should be time-limited and available to limited groups of API users (like during closed betas) only. Otherwise, you commit yourself where you shouldn't.
A couple of thoughts regarding maintenance of API versions that have expiration date on them. All programming platforms/languages commonly used to implement web services (Java, .NET, PHP, Perl, Rails, etc.) allow easy binding of web service end-point(s) to a base URI. This way it's easy to gather and keep a collection of files/classes/methods separate across different API versions.
From the API users POV, it's also easier to work with and bind to a particular API version when it's this obvious but only for limited time, i.e. during development.
From the API maintainer's POV, it's easier to maintain different API versions in parallel by using source control systems that predominantly work on files as the smallest unit of (source code) versioning.
However, with API versions clearly visible in URI there's a caveat: one might also object this approach since API history becomes visible/aparent in the URI design and therefore is prone to changes over time which goes against the guidelines of REST. I agree!
The way to go around this reasonable objection, is to implement the latest API version under versionless API base URI. In this case, API client developers can choose to either:
develop against the latest one (committing themselves to maintain the application protecting it from eventual API changes that might break their badly designed API client).
bind to a specific version of the API (which becomes apparent) but only for a limited time
For example, if API v3.0 is the latest API version, the following two should be aliases (i.e. behave identically to all API requests):
http://shonzilla/api/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v3.0/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v3/customers/1234
In addition, API clients that still try to point to the old API should be informed to use the latest previous API version, if the API version they're using is obsolete or not supported anymore. So accessing any of the obsolete URIs like these:
http://shonzilla/api/v2.2/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v2.0/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v2/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v1.1/customers/1234 http://shonzilla/api/v1/customers/1234
should return any of the 30x HTTP status codes that indicate redirection that are used in conjunction with Location
HTTP header that redirects to the appropriate version of resource URI which remain to be this one:
http://shonzilla/api/customers/1234
There are at least two redirection HTTP status codes that are appropriate for API versioning scenarios:
301 Moved permanently indicating that the resource with a requested URI is moved permanently to another URI (which should be a resource instance permalink that does not contain API version info). This status code can be used to indicate an obsolete/unsupported API version, informing API client that a versioned resource URI been replaced by a resource permalink.
302 Found indicating that the requested resource temporarily is located at another location, while requested URI may still supported. This status code may be useful when the version-less URIs are temporarily unavailable and that a request should be repeated using the redirection address (e.g. pointing to the URI with APi version embedded) and we want to tell clients to keep using it (i.e. the permalinks).
other scenarios can be found in Redirection 3xx chapter of HTTP 1.1 specification
From client side, I cant solve this problem. From nodejs express side, you can use cors module to handle it.
var express = require('express');
var app = express();
var bodyParser = require('body-parser');
var cors = require('cors');
var port = 3000;
var ip = '127.0.0.1';
app.use('*/myapi',
cors(), // with this row OPTIONS has handled
bodyParser.text({type:'text/*'}),
function( req, res, next ){
console.log( '\n.----------------' + req.method + '------------------------' );
console.log( '| prot:'+req.protocol );
console.log( '| host:'+req.get('host') );
console.log( '| url:'+req.originalUrl );
console.log( '| body:',req.body );
//console.log( '| req:',req );
console.log( '.----------------' + req.method + '------------------------' );
next();
});
app.listen(port, ip, function() {
console.log('Listening to port: ' + port );
});
console.log(('dir:'+__dirname ));
console.log('The server is up and running at http://'+ip+':'+port+'/');
Without cors() this OPTIONS has appears before POST.
.----------------OPTIONS------------------------
| prot:http
| host:localhost:3000
| url:/myapi
| body: {}
.----------------OPTIONS------------------------
.----------------POST------------------------
| prot:http
| host:localhost:3000
| url:/myapi
| body: <SOAP-ENV:Envelope .. P-ENV:Envelope>
.----------------POST------------------------
The ajax call:
$.ajax({
type: 'POST',
contentType: "text/xml; charset=utf-8",
// these does not works
//beforeSend: function(request) {
// request.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml; charset=utf-8');
// request.setRequestHeader('Accept', 'application/vnd.realtime247.sct-giro-v1+cms');
// request.setRequestHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
// request.setRequestHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'POST, GET');
// request.setRequestHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type');
//},
//headers: {
// 'Content-Type': 'text/xml; charset=utf-8',
// 'Accept': 'application/vnd.realtime247.sct-giro-v1+cms',
// 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin': '*',
// 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods': 'POST, GET',
// 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers': 'Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type'
//},
url: 'http://localhost:3000/myapi',
data: '<SOAP-ENV:Envelope .. P-ENV:Envelope>',
success: function( data ) {
console.log(data.documentElement.innerHTML);
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, err) {
console.log( jqXHR,'\n', textStatus,'\n', err )
}
});
It's very easy and convenient to change font size from storyboard, and you can instantly see the result of the change.
Actually, it's also very easy to change other font attributes on storyboard too, like style, font family, etc.
Since standard cloning method preserves the frozen state, it is not suitable for creating new immutable objects basing on the original object, if you would like the new objects be slightly different than the original (if you like stateless programming).
There is number of methods to allocate an array of intrinsic type and all of these method are correct, though which one to choose, depends...
Manual initialisation of all elements in loop
int* p = new int[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
p[i] = 0;
Using std::memset
function from <cstring>
int* p = new int[10];
std::memset(p, 0, sizeof *p * 10);
Using std::fill_n
algorithm from <algorithm>
int* p = new int[10];
std::fill_n(p, 10, 0);
Using std::vector
container
std::vector<int> v(10); // elements zero'ed
If C++11 is available, using initializer list features
int a[] = { 1, 2, 3 }; // 3-element static size array
vector<int> v = { 1, 2, 3 }; // 3-element array but vector is resizeable in runtime
When I do this, I like to have some control over the details of how the table is formatted. In particular, I want header cells to have a different format than body cells, and the table column widths to only be as wide as each one needs to be. Here's my solution:
def format_matrix(header, matrix,
top_format, left_format, cell_format, row_delim, col_delim):
table = [[''] + header] + [[name] + row for name, row in zip(header, matrix)]
table_format = [['{:^{}}'] + len(header) * [top_format]] \
+ len(matrix) * [[left_format] + len(header) * [cell_format]]
col_widths = [max(
len(format.format(cell, 0))
for format, cell in zip(col_format, col))
for col_format, col in zip(zip(*table_format), zip(*table))]
return row_delim.join(
col_delim.join(
format.format(cell, width)
for format, cell, width in zip(row_format, row, col_widths))
for row_format, row in zip(table_format, table))
print format_matrix(['Man Utd', 'Man City', 'T Hotspur', 'Really Long Column'],
[[1, 2, 1, -1], [0, 1, 0, 5], [2, 4, 2, 2], [0, 1, 0, 6]],
'{:^{}}', '{:<{}}', '{:>{}.3f}', '\n', ' | ')
Here's the output:
| Man Utd | Man City | T Hotspur | Really Long Column
Man Utd | 1.000 | 2.000 | 1.000 | -1.000
Man City | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 5.000
T Hotspur | 2.000 | 4.000 | 2.000 | 2.000
Really Long Column | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 6.000
You can use filter_var
filter_var(
$yourInteger,
FILTER_VALIDATE_INT,
array(
'options' => array(
'min_range' => $min,
'max_range' => $max
)
)
);
This will also allow you to specify whether you want to allow octal and hex notation of integers. Note that the function is type-safe. 5.5
is not an integer but a float and will not validate.
Detailed tutorial about filtering data with PHP:
For those using CloudFormation template. You can set AWS_DEFAULT_REGION
environment variable using UserData and AWS::Region
. For example,
MyInstance1:
Type: AWS::EC2::Instance
Properties:
ImageId: ami-04b9e92b5572fa0d1 #ubuntu
InstanceType: t2.micro
UserData:
Fn::Base64: !Sub |
#!/bin/bash -x
echo "export AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=${AWS::Region}" >> /etc/profile
Unique key allows max 2 NULL values. Explaination:
create table teppp
(
id int identity(1,1) primary key,
name varchar(10 )unique,
addresss varchar(10)
)
insert into teppp ( name,addresss) values ('','address1')
insert into teppp ( name,addresss) values ('NULL','address2')
insert into teppp ( addresss) values ('address3')
select * from teppp
null string , address1
NULL,address2
NULL,address3
If you try inserting same values as below:
insert into teppp ( name,addresss) values ('','address4')
insert into teppp ( name,addresss) values ('NULL','address5')
insert into teppp ( addresss) values ('address6')
Every time you will get error like:
Violation of UNIQUE KEY constraint 'UQ__teppp__72E12F1B2E1BDC42'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.teppp'.
The statement has been terminated.
Sounds to me like at least one of those tables has defined UserID
as a uniqueidentifier
, not an int
. Did you check the data in each table? What does SELECT TOP 1 UserID FROM
each table yield? An int
or a GUID
?
EDIT
I think you have built a procedure based on all tables that contain a column named UserID. I think you should not have included the aspnet_Membership
table in your script, since it's not really one of "your" tables.
If you meant to design your tables around the aspnet_Membership
database, then why are the rest of the columns int
when that table clearly uses a uniqueidentifier
for the UserID
column?
If the table has already been created:
First do:
ALTER TABLE `table1_name` ADD UNIQUE( `column_name`);
Then:
ALTER TABLE `table1_name` ADD FOREIGN KEY (`column_name`) REFERENCES `table2_name`(`column_name`);
Several answers show dangerous examples. OP's example [ $a == $b ]
specifically used unquoted variable substitution (as of Oct '17 edit). For [...]
that is safe for string equality.
But if you're going to enumerate alternatives like [[...]]
, you must inform also that the right-hand-side must be quoted. If not quoted, it is a pattern match! (From bash man page: "Any part of the pattern may be quoted to force it to be matched as a string.").
Here in bash, the two statements yielding "yes" are pattern matching, other three are string equality:
$ rht="A*"
$ lft="AB"
$ [ $lft = $rht ] && echo yes
$ [ $lft == $rht ] && echo yes
$ [[ $lft = $rht ]] && echo yes
yes
$ [[ $lft == $rht ]] && echo yes
yes
$ [[ $lft == "$rht" ]] && echo yes
$
As per 'dtb' you need to use HttpStatusCode, but following 'zeldi' you need to be extra careful with code responses >= 400.
This has worked for me:
HttpWebResponse response = null;
HttpStatusCode statusCode;
try
{
response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
}
catch (WebException we)
{
response = (HttpWebResponse)we.Response;
}
statusCode = response.StatusCode;
Stream dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
sResponse = reader.ReadToEnd();
Console.WriteLine(sResponse);
Console.WriteLine("Response Code: " + (int)statusCode + " - " + statusCode.ToString());
Another way would be to encode the quotes using htmlspecialchars:
$json_array = array(
'title' => 'Example string\'s with "special" characters'
);
$json_decode = htmlspecialchars(json_encode($json_array), ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
If you want to achieve a case sensitive search without changing the collation of the column / database / server, you can always use the COLLATE
clause, e.g.
USE tempdb;
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.foo(bar VARCHAR(32) COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS);
GO
INSERT dbo.foo VALUES('John'),('john');
GO
SELECT bar FROM dbo.foo
WHERE bar LIKE 'j%';
-- 1 row
SELECT bar FROM dbo.foo
WHERE bar COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS LIKE 'j%';
-- 2 rows
GO
DROP TABLE dbo.foo;
Works the other way, too, if your column / database / server is case sensitive and you don't want a case sensitive search, e.g.
USE tempdb;
GO
CREATE TABLE dbo.foo(bar VARCHAR(32) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS);
GO
INSERT dbo.foo VALUES('John'),('john');
GO
SELECT bar FROM dbo.foo
WHERE bar LIKE 'j%';
-- 2 rows
SELECT bar FROM dbo.foo
WHERE bar COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS LIKE 'j%';
-- 1 row
GO
DROP TABLE dbo.foo;
I am not sure if this a pythonic way or not but this seems simple if both lists have the same number of elements :
list_a = [1, 2, 3, 4]
list_b = [5, 6, 7, 8]
list_c=[(list_a[i],list_b[i]) for i in range(0,len(list_a))]
you might consider using the Relative and Absolute positining.
`.container {
position: relative;
}
.tag {
position: absolute;
}`
I have tested it there, also if you want it to change its position use this as its margin:
top: 20px;
left: 10px;
It will place it 20 pixels from top and 10 pixels from left; but leave this one if not necessary.
2019
Tools -> Options --> Environment -> Fonts and Colors:
For your example query, the only possible value greater than 2 and less than 4 is 3, so we simplify:
GROUP BY meetingID
HAVING COUNT(caseID) = 3
In your general case:
GROUP BY meetingID
HAVING COUNT(caseID) > x AND COUNT(caseID) < 7
Or (possibly easier to read?),
GROUP BY meetingID
HAVING COUNT(caseID) BETWEEN x+1 AND 6
If both the list are too big and when we use lamda expression then it will take a long time to fetch . Better to use linq in this case to fetch parameters list:
var items = (from x in parameters
join y in myStrings on x.Source equals y
select x)
.ToList();
Step1: open ~/.bash_profile
Now a text editor opens:
Step2: variable name should be in capitals. in this example variable is NODE_ENV
Step3: export NODE_ENV=development
Save it and close.
Restart your system.
Done.
To check env variable: open terminal and type
echo $NODE_ENV
You can try this extension
public static bool IsSubClassOfGenericClass(this Type type, Type genericClass,Type t)
{
return type.IsSubclassOf(genericClass.MakeGenericType(new[] { t }));
}
From the docs
To whitelist an entire hash of parameters, the permit! method can be used
params.require(:log_entry).permit!
Nested attributes are in the form of a hash. In my app, I have a Question.rb model accept nested attributes for an Answer.rb model (where the user creates answer choices for a question he creates). In the questions_controller, I do this
def question_params
params.require(:question).permit!
end
Everything in the question hash is permitted, including the nested answer attributes. This also works if the nested attributes are in the form of an array.
Having said that, I wonder if there's a security concern with this approach because it basically permits anything that's inside the hash without specifying exactly what it is, which seems contrary to the purpose of strong parameters.
DELETE from table_name where rowid not in (select min(rowid) FROM table_name group by column_name);
and you can also delete duplicate records in another way
DELETE from table_name a where rowid > (select min(rowid) FROM table_name b where a.column=b.column);
SQL Server 2008+ has a "time" datatype
SELECT
..., CAST(MyDateTimeCol AS time)
FROM
...
For older versions, without varchar conversions
SELECT
..., DATEADD(dd, DATEDIFF(dd, MyDateTimeCol, 0), MyDateTimeCol)
FROM
...
Works for every browser.
<button type="button" onClick="Refresh()">Close</button>
<script>
function Refresh() {
window.parent.location = window.parent.location.href;
}
</script>
echo -n
works and is unlikely to ever disappear due to massive historical usage, however per recent versions of the POSIX standard, new conforming applications are "encouraged to use printf
".
In MySQL, there is a function, GROUP_CONCAT(), which allows you to concatenate the values from multiple rows. Example:
SELECT 1 AS a, GROUP_CONCAT(name ORDER BY name ASC SEPARATOR ', ') AS people
FROM users
WHERE id IN (1,2,3)
GROUP BY a
For Windows 10 with Anaconda 4.4 Python 3.6:
1st step) conda create -n tensorflow python=3.6
2nd step) activate tensorflow
3rd step) pip3 install --ignore-installed --upgrade https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/windows/cpu/tensorflow-1.2.1-cp36-cp36m-win_amd64.whl
Actually, in certain applications (numerics) even C can be beaten, and I don't mean assembly language, but the old, oft-ridiculed Fortran. The reason is, Fortran guarantees no pointer aliasing.
Actually openssl
command is a better tool than curl
for checking and debugging SSL. Here is an example with openssl
:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect stackoverflow.com:443 < /dev/null
and < /dev/null
is for adding EOL to the STDIN
otherwise it hangs on the Terminal.
But if you liked, you can wrap some useful openssl
commands with curl
(as I did with curly) and make it more human readable like so:
# check if SSL is valid
>>> curly --ssl valid -d stackoverflow.com
Verify return code: 0 (ok)
issuer=C = US
O = Let's Encrypt
CN = R3
subject=CN = *.stackexchange.com
option: ssl
action: valid
status: OK
# check how many days it will be valid
>>> curly --ssl date -d stackoverflow.com
Verify return code: 0 (ok)
from: Tue Feb 9 16:13:16 UTC 2021
till: Mon May 10 16:13:16 UTC 2021
days total: 89
days passed: 8
days left: 81
option: ssl
action: date
status: OK
# check which names it supports
curly --ssl name -d stackoverflow.com
*.askubuntu.com
*.blogoverflow.com
*.mathoverflow.net
*.meta.stackexchange.com
*.meta.stackoverflow.com
*.serverfault.com
*.sstatic.net
*.stackexchange.com
*.stackoverflow.com
*.stackoverflow.email
*.superuser.com
askubuntu.com
blogoverflow.com
mathoverflow.net
openid.stackauth.com
serverfault.com
sstatic.net
stackapps.com
stackauth.com
stackexchange.com
stackoverflow.blog
stackoverflow.com
stackoverflow.email
stacksnippets.net
superuser.com
option: ssl
action: name
status: OK
# check the CERT of the SSL
>>> curly --ssl cert -d stackoverflow.com
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIG9DCCBdygAwIBAgISBOh5mcfyJFrMPr3vuAuikAYwMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBCwUA
MDIxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlVTMRYwFAYDVQQKEw1MZXQncyBFbmNyeXB0MQswCQYDVQQD
EwJSMzAeFw0yMTAyMDkxNjEzMTZaFw0yMTA1MTAxNjEzMTZaMB4xHDAaBgNVBAMM
Eyouc3RhY2tleGNoYW5nZS5jb20wggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEK
AoIBAQDRDObYpjCvb2smnCP+UUpkKdSr6nVsIN8vkI6YlJfC4xC72bY2v38lE2xB
LCaL9MzKhsINrQZRIUivnEHuDOZyJ3Xwmxq3wY0qUKo2c963U7ZJpsIFsj37L1Ac
Qp4pubyyKPxTeFAzKbpfwhNml633Ao78Cy/l/sYjNFhMPoBN4LYBX7/WJNIfc3UZ
niMfh230NE2dwoXGqA0MnkPQyFKlIwHcmMb+ZI5T8TziYq0WQiYUY3ssOEu1CI5n
wh0+BTAwpx7XBUe5Z+B9SrFp8BUDYWcWuVEIh2btYvo763mrr+lmm8PP23XKkE4f
287Iwlfg/IqxxIxKv9smFoPkyZcFAgMBAAGjggQWMIIEEjAOBgNVHQ8BAf8EBAMC
BaAwHQYDVR0lBBYwFAYIKwYBBQUHAwEGCCsGAQUFBwMCMAwGA1UdEwEB/wQCMAAw
HQYDVR0OBBYEFMnjX41T+J1bbLgG9TjR/4CvHLv/MB8GA1UdIwQYMBaAFBQusxe3
WFbLrlAJQOYfr52LFMLGMFUGCCsGAQUFBwEBBEkwRzAhBggrBgEFBQcwAYYVaHR0
cDovL3IzLm8ubGVuY3Iub3JnMCIGCCsGAQUFBzAChhZodHRwOi8vcjMuaS5sZW5j
ci5vcmcvMIIB5AYDVR0RBIIB2zCCAdeCDyouYXNrdWJ1bnR1LmNvbYISKi5ibG9n
b3ZlcmZsb3cuY29tghIqLm1hdGhvdmVyZmxvdy5uZXSCGCoubWV0YS5zdGFja2V4
Y2hhbmdlLmNvbYIYKi5tZXRhLnN0YWNrb3ZlcmZsb3cuY29tghEqLnNlcnZlcmZh
dWx0LmNvbYINKi5zc3RhdGljLm5ldIITKi5zdGFja2V4Y2hhbmdlLmNvbYITKi5z
dGFja292ZXJmbG93LmNvbYIVKi5zdGFja292ZXJmbG93LmVtYWlsgg8qLnN1cGVy
dXNlci5jb22CDWFza3VidW50dS5jb22CEGJsb2dvdmVyZmxvdy5jb22CEG1hdGhv
dmVyZmxvdy5uZXSCFG9wZW5pZC5zdGFja2F1dGguY29tgg9zZXJ2ZXJmYXVsdC5j
b22CC3NzdGF0aWMubmV0gg1zdGFja2FwcHMuY29tgg1zdGFja2F1dGguY29tghFz
dGFja2V4Y2hhbmdlLmNvbYISc3RhY2tvdmVyZmxvdy5ibG9nghFzdGFja292ZXJm
bG93LmNvbYITc3RhY2tvdmVyZmxvdy5lbWFpbIIRc3RhY2tzbmlwcGV0cy5uZXSC
DXN1cGVydXNlci5jb20wTAYDVR0gBEUwQzAIBgZngQwBAgEwNwYLKwYBBAGC3xMB
AQEwKDAmBggrBgEFBQcCARYaaHR0cDovL2Nwcy5sZXRzZW5jcnlwdC5vcmcwggEE
BgorBgEEAdZ5AgQCBIH1BIHyAPAAdgBElGUusO7Or8RAB9io/ijA2uaCvtjLMbU/
0zOWtbaBqAAAAXeHyHI8AAAEAwBHMEUCIQDnzDcCrmCPdfgcb/ojY0WJV1rCj+uE
hCiQi0+4fBP9lgIgSI5mwEqBmVcQwRfKikUzhkH0w6K/6wq0e/1zJA0j5a4AdgD2
XJQv0XcwIhRUGAgwlFaO400TGTO/3wwvIAvMTvFk4wAAAXeHyHIoAAAEAwBHMEUC
IHd0ZLB3j0b31Sh/D3RIfF8C31NxIRSG6m/BFSCGlxSWAiEAvYlgPjrPcBZpX4Xm
SdkF39KbVicTGnFOSAqDpRB3IJwwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQADggEBABZ+2WXyP4w/
A+jJtBgKTZQsA5VhUCabAFDEZdnlWWcV3WYrz4iuJjp5v6kL4MNzAvAVzyCTqD1T
m7EUn/usz59m02mZF82+ELLW6Mqix8krYZTpYt7Hu3Znf6HxiK3QrjEIVlwSGkjV
XMCzOHdALreTkB+UJaL6bEs1sB+9h20zSnZAKrPokGL/XwgxUclXIQXr1uDAShJB
Ts0yjoSY9D687W9sjhq+BIjNYIWg1n9NJ7HM48FWBCDmV3NlCR0Zh1Yx15pXCUhb
UqWd6RzoSLmIfdOxgfi9uRSUe0QTZ9o/Fs4YoMi5K50tfRycLKW+BoYDgde37As5
0pCUFwVVH2E=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
option: ssl
action: cert
status: OK
Since div's by default are block
elements - meaning they will occupy full available width, try using -
display:inline-block;
The div
is now rendered inline i.e. does not disrupt flow of elements, but will still be treated as a block element.
I find this technique easier than wrestling with float
s.
See this tutorial for more - http://learnlayout.com/inline-block.html. I would recommend even the previous articles that lead up to that one. (No, I did not write it)
Many answers here already mention
You can cast null to any reference type
and
If the argument is null, then a string equal to "null"
I wondered where that is specified and looked it up the Java Specification:
The null reference can always be assigned or cast to any reference type (§5.2, §5.3, §5.5).
If the reference is null, it is converted to the string "null" (four ASCII characters n, u, l, l).
Something like:
class TestClass {
private $var1;
private $var2;
private function TestClass($var1, $var2){
$this->var1 = $var1;
$this->var2 = $var2;
}
public static function create($var1, $var2){
if (is_numeric($var1)){
return new TestClass($var1, $var2);
}
else return NULL;
}
}
$myArray = array();
$myArray[] = TestClass::create(15, "asdf");
$myArray[] = TestClass::create(20, "asdfa");
$myArray[] = TestClass::create("a", "abcd");
print_r($myArray);
$myArray = array_filter($myArray, function($e){ return !is_null($e);});
print_r($myArray);
I think that there are situations where this constructions are preferable to arrays. You can move all the checking logic to the class.
Here, before the call to array_filter $myArray has 3 elements. Two correct objects and a NULL. After the call, only the 2 correct elements persist.
Not possible in Java.
Here's the Scala way:
val m = List(5, 4, 2, 89)
for((el, i) <- m.zipWithIndex)
println(el +" "+ i)