you can't access your drawables via a path, so if you want a human readable interface with your drawables that you can build programatically.
declare a HashMap somewhere in your class:
private static HashMap<String, Integer> images = null;
//Then initialize it in your constructor:
public myClass() {
if (images == null) {
images = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
images.put("Human1Arm", R.drawable.human_one_arm);
// for all your images - don't worry, this is really fast and will only happen once
}
}
Now for access -
String drawable = "wrench";
// fill in this value however you want, but in the end you want Human1Arm etc
// access is fast and easy:
Bitmap wrench = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), images.get(drawable));
canvas.drawColor(Color .BLACK);
Log.d("OLOLOLO",Integer.toString(wrench.getHeight()));
canvas.drawBitmap(wrench, left, top, null);
check permissions before (for android 6 and above):
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE) ==
PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
{
context.startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, Uri.parse("tel:09130000000")));
}
in Unix(including Linux) try 'which', in Windows try 'where'.
#include <stdio.h>
#define _UNIX
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
char cmd[128];
char buf[128];
FILE* fp = NULL;
#if defined(_UNIX)
sprintf(cmd, "which %s > my.path", argv[0]);
#else
sprintf(cmd, "where %s > my.path", argv[0]);
#endif
system(cmd);
fp = fopen("my.path", "r");
fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
fclose(fp);
printf("full path: %s\n", buf);
unlink("my.path");
return 0;
}
Call To the following function with argument as you file path:
private String getFileContent(String targetFilePath){
File file = new File(targetFilePath);
try {
fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e("",""+e.printStackTrace());
}
StringBuilder sb;
while(fileInputStream.available() > 0) {
if(null== sb) sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append((char)fileInputStream.read());
}
String fileContent;
if(null!=sb){
fileContent= sb.toString();
// This is your fileContent in String.
}
try {
fileInputStream.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
Log.e("",""+e.printStackTrace());
}
return fileContent;
}
sort -nk2 file.txt
Accordingly you can change column number.
I was able to read a 4GB log file in about 50 seconds with the following. You may be able to make it faster by loading it as a C# assembly dynamically using PowerShell.
[System.IO.StreamReader]$sr = [System.IO.File]::Open($file, [System.IO.FileMode]::Open)
while (-not $sr.EndOfStream){
$line = $sr.ReadLine()
}
$sr.Close()
Checkboxes being children of Button you can just give your checkbox a background image with several states as described here, under "Button style":
...and exemplified here:
The DisplayHtml(string html) recommended by m3z worked for me.
In case it helps somebody, I would also like to mention that initially there were some spaces in my HTML that invalidated the HTML and so the text appeared as a string. The spaces were introduced (around the angular brackets) when I pasted the HTML into Visual Studio. So if your text is still appearing as text after you try the solutions mentioned in this post, then it may be worth checking that the HTML syntax is correct.
You can grab the command line of any .Net application by accessing the Environment.CommandLine property. It will have the command line as a single string but parsing out the data you are looking for shouldn't be terribly difficult.
Having an empty Main method will not affect this property or the ability of another program to add a command line parameter.
Using C# 7 (.NET Framework 4.6.2) you can write an IsNumeric function as a one-liner:
public bool IsNumeric(string val) => int.TryParse(val, out int result);
Note that the function above will only work for integers (Int32). But you can implement corresponding functions for other numeric data types, like long, double, etc.
Great answer from raim, was very useful for me. It is trivial to extend this to print e.g. line 7 after the pattern
awk -v lines=7 '/blah/ {for(i=lines;i;--i)getline; print $0 }' logfile
If you are working on Root Directory then you can use this approach
res.sendFile(__dirname + '/FOLDER_IN_ROOT_DIRECTORY/index.html');
but if you are using Routes which is inside a folder lets say /Routes/someRoute.js
then you will need to do something like this
const path = require("path");
...
route.get("/some_route", (req, res) => {
res.sendFile(path.resolve('FOLDER_IN_ROOT_DIRECTORY/index.html')
});
Starting with HTML5, <input type="date" />
will do just fine.
Works for any number from 0 to 999999999.
This program gets a number from the user, divides it into three parts and stores them separately in an array. The three numbers are passed through a function that convert them into words. Then it adds "million" to the first part and "thousand" to the second part.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int buffer = 0, partFunc[3] = {0, 0, 0}, part[3] = {0, 0, 0}, a, b, c, d;
long input, nFake = 0;
const char ones[][20] = {"", "one", "two", "three",
"four", "five", "six", "seven",
"eight", "nine", "ten", "eleven",
"twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen", "fifteen",
"sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen"};
const char tens[][20] = {"", "ten", "twenty", "thirty", "forty",
"fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"};
void convert(int funcVar);
int main() {
cout << "Enter the number:";
cin >> input;
nFake = input;
buffer = 0;
while (nFake) {
part[buffer] = nFake % 1000;
nFake /= 1000;
buffer++;
}
if (buffer == 0) {
cout << "Zero.";
} else if (buffer == 1) {
convert(part[0]);
} else if (buffer == 2) {
convert(part[1]);
cout << " thousand,";
convert(part[0]);
} else {
convert(part[2]);
cout << " million,";
if (part[1]) {
convert(part[1]);
cout << " thousand,";
} else {
cout << "";
}
convert(part[0]);
}
system("pause");
return (0);
}
void convert(int funcVar) {
buffer = 0;
if (funcVar >= 100) {
a = funcVar / 100;
b = funcVar % 100;
if (b)
cout << " " << ones[a] << " hundred and";
else
cout << " " << ones[a] << " hundred ";
if (b < 20)
cout << " " << ones[b];
else {
c = b / 10;
cout << " " << tens[c];
d = b % 10;
cout << " " << ones[d];
}
} else {
b = funcVar;
if (b < 20)
cout << ones[b];
else {
c = b / 10;
cout << tens[c];
d = b % 10;
cout << " " << ones[d];
}
}
}
The easiest way of doing this will be to use wifi of course. You will need to determine if your wifi base acts as a hub or a switch. If it acts as a hub then just connect your windows pc to it and wireshark should be able to see all the traffic from the iPhone. If it is a switch then your easiest bet will be to buy a cheap hub and connect the wan side of your wifi base to the hub and then connect your windows pc running wireshark to the hub as well. At that point wireshark will be able to see all the traffic as it passes over the hub.
Yes you can run HttpListener in non-admin mode. All you need to do is grant permissions to the particular URL. e.g.
netsh http add urlacl url=http://+:80/MyUri user=DOMAIN\user
Documentation is here.
Here is a data.table
example. I used grep
in this example because that's how I often select many columns by using partial matches to their names.
library(data.table)
data <- data.table(matrix(sample(1:40), 4, 10, dimnames = list(1:4, LETTERS[1:10])))
factorCols <- grep(pattern = "A|C|D|H", x = names(data), value = TRUE)
data[, (factorCols) := lapply(.SD, as.factor), .SDcols = factorCols]
1. Include the Open Graph XML namespace extension to your HTML declaration
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:fb="http://ogp.me/ns/fb#">
2. Inside your <head></head>
use the following meta tag to define the image you want to use
<meta property="og:image" content="fully_qualified_image_url_here" />
Read more about open graph protocol here.
After doing the above, use the Facebook "Object Debugger" if the image does not show up correctly. Also note the first time shared it still won't show up unless height and width are also specified, see Share on Facebook - Thumbnail not showing for the first time
Skip all of this. Download Microsoft FUZZY LOOKUP add in. Create tables using your columns. Create a new worksheet. INPUT tables into the tool. Click all corresponding columns check boxes. Use slider for exact matches. HIT go and wait for the magic.
There's my solution cleaning up the unnecesary null values
DECLARE @cols AS NVARCHAR(MAX),
@maxcols AS NVARCHAR(MAX),
@query AS NVARCHAR(MAX)
select @cols = STUFF((SELECT ',' + QUOTENAME(CodigoFormaPago)
from PO_FormasPago
order by CodigoFormaPago
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)')
,1,1,'')
select @maxcols = STUFF((SELECT ',MAX(' + QUOTENAME(CodigoFormaPago) + ') as ' + QUOTENAME(CodigoFormaPago)
from PO_FormasPago
order by CodigoFormaPago
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
).value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)')
,1,1,'')
set @query = 'SELECT CodigoProducto, DenominacionProducto, ' + @maxcols + '
FROM
(
SELECT
CodigoProducto, DenominacionProducto,
' + @cols + ' from
(
SELECT
p.CodigoProducto as CodigoProducto,
p.DenominacionProducto as DenominacionProducto,
fpp.CantidadCuotas as CantidadCuotas,
fpp.IdFormaPago as IdFormaPago,
fp.CodigoFormaPago as CodigoFormaPago
FROM
PR_Producto p
LEFT JOIN PR_FormasPagoProducto fpp
ON fpp.IdProducto = p.IdProducto
LEFT JOIN PO_FormasPago fp
ON fpp.IdFormaPago = fp.IdFormaPago
) xp
pivot
(
MAX(CantidadCuotas)
for CodigoFormaPago in (' + @cols + ')
) p
) xx
GROUP BY CodigoProducto, DenominacionProducto'
t @query;
execute(@query);
This is what finally worked for me:
<xsd:element name="bar">
<xsd:complexType>
<xsd:sequence>
<!-- Permit any of these tags in any order in any number -->
<xsd:choice minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded">
<xsd:element name="child1" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element name="child2" type="xsd:string" />
<xsd:element name="child3" type="xsd:string" />
</xsd:choice>
</xsd:sequence>
</xsd:complexType>
</xsd:element>
Use it to achieve what you want. Then decide which properties you want to return.
yourList.OrderBy(l => l.Id).GroupBy(l => new { GroupName = l.F1}).Select(r => r.Key.GroupName)
I found a good tutorial on oreilly.com.
Example code:
<canvas id="canvas" width ='600px'></canvas><br />
Enter your Text here .The Text will get drawn on the canvas<br />
<input type="text" id="text" onKeydown="func();"></input><br />
</body><br />
<script>
function func(){
var e=document.getElementById("text"),t=document.getElementById("canvas"),n=t.getContext("2d");
n.fillStyle="#990000";n.font="30px futura";n.textBaseline="top";n.fillText(e.value,150,0);n.fillText("thank you, ",200,100);
n.fillText("Created by ashish",250,120)
}
</script>
courtesy: @Ashish Nautiyal
You can use indexOf
But not working well in the last version of internet explorer.
Code:
function isInArray(value, array) {
return array.indexOf(value) > -1;
}
Execution:
isInArray(1, [1,2,3]); // true
I suggest you use the following code:
function inArray(needle, haystack) {
var length = haystack.length;
for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (haystack[i] == needle)
return true;
}
return false;
}
You can download the 32bit or 64bit version of "Express With Tools" or "SQL Server Management Studio Express" (SSMSE tools only) from:
This link is for SQL Server 2012 Express Service Pack 1 released 11/09/2012 (11.0.3000.00) The original RTM release was 11.0.2100.60 from March or May of 2012.
Here's an HTML5 alternative to homebrew: http://www.rgraph.net/ You might be able to reverse engineer their methods....
You might also consider something like Flot (http://code.google.com/p/flot/) or GCharts: (http://www.maxb.net/scripts/jgcharts/include/demo/#1) It's not quite as cool, but fully backwards compatible and scary easy to implement.
Try using the QueryDefs. Create the query with parameters. Then use something like this:
Dim dbs As DAO.Database
Dim qdf As DAO.QueryDef
Set dbs = CurrentDb
Set qdf = dbs.QueryDefs("Your Query Name")
qdf.Parameters("Parameter 1").Value = "Parameter Value"
qdf.Parameters("Parameter 2").Value = "Parameter Value"
qdf.Execute
qdf.Close
Set qdf = Nothing
Set dbs = Nothing
rem This is the command line version
cscript "C:\Users\guest\Desktop\123\MyScript.vbs"
OR
rem This is the windowed version
wscript "C:\Users\guest\Desktop\123\MyScript.vbs"
You can also add the option //e:vbscript
to make sure the scripting engine will recognize your script as a vbscript.
Windows/DOS batch files doesn't require escaping \
like *nix.
You can still use "C:\Users\guest\Desktop\123\MyScript.vbs"
, but this requires the user has *.vbs
associated to wscript
.
A better and more organized way of overriding Devise controllers and views using namespaces:
Create the following folders:
app/controllers/my_devise
app/views/my_devise
Put all controllers that you want to override into app/controllers/my_devise and add MyDevise
namespace to controller class names. Registrations
example:
# app/controllers/my_devise/registrations_controller.rb
class MyDevise::RegistrationsController < Devise::RegistrationsController
...
def create
# add custom create logic here
end
...
end
Change your routes accordingly:
devise_for :users,
:controllers => {
:registrations => 'my_devise/registrations',
# ...
}
Copy all required views into app/views/my_devise
from Devise gem folder or use rails generate devise:views
, delete the views you are not overriding and rename devise
folder to my_devise
.
This way you will have everything neatly organized in two folders.
The simplest way to extract a number from a string is to use regular expressions and findall
.
>>> import re
>>> s = '300 gm'
>>> re.findall('\d+', s)
['300']
>>> s = '300 gm 200 kgm some more stuff a number: 439843'
>>> re.findall('\d+', s)
['300', '200', '439843']
It might be that you need something more complex, but this is a good first step.
Note that you'll still have to call int
on the result to get a proper numeric type (rather than another string):
>>> map(int, re.findall('\d+', s))
[300, 200, 439843]
I use Eclipse under Fedora 20 with MinGW for cross compile. Use these settings and the program won't ask for libstdc++-6.dll any more.
Project type - Cross GCC
Cross Settings
Cross GCC Compiler
Command: gcc
All Options: -I/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include -O3 -Wall -c -fmessage-length=0
Includes: /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include
Cross G++ Compiler
Command: g++
All Options: -I/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include -O3 -Wall -c -fmessage-length=0
Includes: /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/include
Cross G++ Linker
Command: g++ -static-libstdc++ -static-libgcc
All Options: -L/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib -L/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/bin
Library search path (-L):
/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib
/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/bin
JAVA_HOME should point at where the JDK is installed not not a JRE.
So, if you type ls $JAVA_HOME what do you see? if you do ls $JAVA_HOME/bin/ do you see javac?
If the first doesn't work then you don't have JAVA_HOME pointing at the right directory. If the second doesn't work then you need to point JAVA_HOME at a JDK instead of a JRE.
Running after the page load should partially be satisfied by setting an event listener to the window load event
window.addEventListener("load",function()...)
Inside the module.run(function()...)
of angular you will have all access to the module structure and dependencies.
You can broadcast
and emit
events for communications bridges.
For example:
simplifying the general answer
SQL Case Sensitive String Compare
These examples may be helpful:
Declare @S1 varchar(20) = 'SQL'
Declare @S2 varchar(20) = 'sql'
if @S1 = @S2 print 'equal!' else print 'NOT equal!' -- equal (default non-case sensitivity for SQL
if cast(@S1 as binary) = cast(Upper(@S2) as binary) print 'equal!' else print 'NOT equal!' -- equal
if cast(@S1 as binary) = cast(@S2 as binary) print 'equal!' else print 'NOT equal!' -- not equal
if @S1 COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS = Upper(@S2) COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS print 'equal!' else print 'NOT equal!' -- equal
if @S1 COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS = @S2 COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS print 'equal!' else print 'NOT equal!' -- not equal
The convert is probably more efficient than something like runtime calculation of hashbytes, and I'd expect the collate may be even faster.
The best thing to do is use lambda as follows:
button = Tk.Button(master=frame, text='press', command=lambda: action(someNumber))
npm install node-v8-clone
Fastest cloner, it open native clone method from node.js
var clone = require('node-v8-clone').clone;
var newObj = clone(obj, true); //true - deep recursive clone
Use -d
(full list of file tests)
if (-d "cgi-bin") {
# directory called cgi-bin exists
}
elsif (-e "cgi-bin") {
# cgi-bin exists but is not a directory
}
else {
# nothing called cgi-bin exists
}
As a note, -e
doesn't distinguish between files and directories. To check if something exists and is a plain file, use -f
.
Because if you want to trigger your data with deep of it,you have to pass 3th argument true
of your listener.By default it's false
and it meens that you function will trigger,only when your variable will change not it's field.
In my case removing 2 factor authentication solves my problem.
This unfortunately breaks other things. Here is the fix I found on another site that seemed to work for me:
I'd say leave the X-UA-Compatible
as "IE=8"
and add the following code to the bottom of your master page:
<script language="javascript">
/* IE11 Fix for SP2010 */
if (typeof(UserAgentInfo) != 'undefined' && !window.addEventListener)
{
UserAgentInfo.strBrowser=1;
}
</script>
This fixes a bug in core.js
which incorrectly calculates that sets UserAgentInfo.strBrowse=3
for IE11 and thus supporting addEventListener
. I'm not entirely sure on the details other than that but the combination of keeping IE=8 and using this script is working for me. Fingers crossed until I find the next IE11/SharePoint "bug"!
A lot of people use (click) option so I will share this too.
<button (click)="function1()" (click)="function2()">Button</button>
Updating to use tibble()
You can pass a named vector of length greater than 1 to the by
argument of left_join()
:
library(dplyr)
d1 <- tibble(
x = letters[1:3],
y = LETTERS[1:3],
a = rnorm(3)
)
d2 <- tibble(
x2 = letters[3:1],
y2 = LETTERS[3:1],
b = rnorm(3)
)
left_join(d1, d2, by = c("x" = "x2", "y" = "y2"))
ES6 of the day here;
const json_getAllKeys = data => (
data.reduce((keys, obj) => (
keys.concat(Object.keys(obj).filter(key => (
keys.indexOf(key) === -1))
)
), [])
)
And yes it can be written in very long one line;
const json_getAllKeys = data => data.reduce((keys, obj) => keys.concat(Object.keys(obj).filter(key => keys.indexOf(key) === -1)), [])
EDIT: Returns all first order keys if the input is of type array of objects
Instead of using URLConnection use HttpURLConnection by calling openConnection() on your URL object.
Then use getResponseCode() will give you the HTTP response once you've read from the connection.
here is code:
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
try {
URL u = new URL("http://www.google.com/");
connection = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("HEAD");
int code = connection.getResponseCode();
System.out.println("" + code);
// You can determine on HTTP return code received. 200 is success.
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (connection != null) {
connection.disconnect();
}
}
Also check similar question How to check if a URL exists or returns 404 with Java?
Hope this helps.
setGame
has been discontinued. You must use client.user.setActivity
.
Don't forget, if you are setting a streaming status, you MUST specify a Twitch URL
An example is here:
client.user.setActivity("with depression", {
type: "STREAMING",
url: "https://www.twitch.tv/example-url"
});
Not sure I completely understand the question but:
$(":button.brown").click(function() {
$(":button.brown.selected").removeClass("selected");
$(this).addClass("selected");
});
seems to be along the lines of what you want.
I would certainly recommend using classes instead of directly setting CSS, which is problematic for several reasons (eg removing styles is non-trivial, removing classes is easy) but if you do want to go that way:
$("...").css("background", "brown");
But when you want to reverse that change, what do you set it to?
Ok, to remove all variables, maybe the prettiest is
$url = strtok($url, '?');
See about strtok
here.
Its the fastest (see below), and handles urls without a '?' properly.
To take a url+querystring and remove just one variable (without using a regex replace, which may be faster in some cases), you might do something like:
function removeqsvar($url, $varname) {
list($urlpart, $qspart) = array_pad(explode('?', $url), 2, '');
parse_str($qspart, $qsvars);
unset($qsvars[$varname]);
$newqs = http_build_query($qsvars);
return $urlpart . '?' . $newqs;
}
A regex replace to remove a single var might look like:
function removeqsvar($url, $varname) {
return preg_replace('/([?&])'.$varname.'=[^&]+(&|$)/','$1',$url);
}
Heres the timings of a few different methods, ensuring timing is reset inbetween runs.
<?php
$number_of_tests = 40000;
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$starttime = $mtime;
for($i = 0; $i < $number_of_tests; $i++){
$str = "http://www.example.com?test=test";
preg_replace('/\\?.*/', '', $str);
}
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$endtime = $mtime;
$totaltime = ($endtime - $starttime);
echo "regexp execution time: ".$totaltime." seconds; ";
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$starttime = $mtime;
for($i = 0; $i < $number_of_tests; $i++){
$str = "http://www.example.com?test=test";
$str = explode('?', $str);
}
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$endtime = $mtime;
$totaltime = ($endtime - $starttime);
echo "explode execution time: ".$totaltime." seconds; ";
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$starttime = $mtime;
for($i = 0; $i < $number_of_tests; $i++){
$str = "http://www.example.com?test=test";
$qPos = strpos($str, "?");
$url_without_query_string = substr($str, 0, $qPos);
}
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$endtime = $mtime;
$totaltime = ($endtime - $starttime);
echo "strpos execution time: ".$totaltime." seconds; ";
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$starttime = $mtime;
for($i = 0; $i < $number_of_tests; $i++){
$str = "http://www.example.com?test=test";
$url_without_query_string = strtok($str, '?');
}
$mtime = microtime();
$mtime = explode(" ",$mtime);
$mtime = $mtime[1] + $mtime[0];
$endtime = $mtime;
$totaltime = ($endtime - $starttime);
echo "tok execution time: ".$totaltime." seconds; ";
shows
regexp execution time: 0.14604902267456 seconds; explode execution time: 0.068033933639526 seconds; strpos execution time: 0.064775943756104 seconds; tok execution time: 0.045819044113159 seconds;
regexp execution time: 0.1408839225769 seconds; explode execution time: 0.06751012802124 seconds; strpos execution time: 0.064877986907959 seconds; tok execution time: 0.047760963439941 seconds;
regexp execution time: 0.14162802696228 seconds; explode execution time: 0.065848112106323 seconds; strpos execution time: 0.064821004867554 seconds; tok execution time: 0.041788101196289 seconds;
regexp execution time: 0.14043688774109 seconds; explode execution time: 0.066350221633911 seconds; strpos execution time: 0.066242933273315 seconds; tok execution time: 0.041517972946167 seconds;
regexp execution time: 0.14228296279907 seconds; explode execution time: 0.06665301322937 seconds; strpos execution time: 0.063700199127197 seconds; tok execution time: 0.041836977005005 seconds;
strtok wins, and is by far the smallest code.
I am not aware of any libraries to do this (but I am sure there are many that can) but if you can already create HTML from the crystal report why not use XSLT to clean up the markup?
It can't be done, either manually or progamatically. This is because the color behind every slide master is white. If you set your background to 100% transparent, it will print as white.
The best you could do is design your slide with all the stuff you want, group everything you want to appear in the transparent image and then right-click/save as picture/.PNG (or you could do that with a macro as well). In this way you would retain transparency.
Here's an example of how to export all slides' shapes to seperate PNG files. Note:
This uses a depreciated function,
namely Shape.Export
. This means
that while the function is still
available up to PowerPoint 2010, it
may be removed from PowerPoint VBA later.
Sub PrintShapesToPng()
Dim ap As Presentation: Set ap = ActivePresentation
Dim sl As slide
Dim shGroup As ShapeRange
For Each sl In ap.Slides
ActiveWindow.View.GotoSlide (sl.SlideIndex)
sl.Shapes.SelectAll
Set shGroup = ActiveWindow.Selection.ShapeRange
shGroup.Export ap.Path & "\Slide" & sl.SlideIndex & ".png", _
ppShapeFormatPNG, , , ppRelativeToSlide
Next
End Sub
I have seen this happen when the database gets corrupted, have you tried cloning it into a new one ?
Safely copy a SQLite database
It's trivially easy to copy a SQLite database. It's less trivial to do this in a way that won't corrupt it. Here's how:
shell$ sqlite3 some.db sqlite> begin immediate; <press CTRL+Z> shell$ cp some.db some.db.backup shell$ exit sqlite> rollback;
This will give you a nice clean backup that's sure to be in a proper state, since writing to the database half-way through your copying process is impossible.
I already said that I was new to exec()
function. After doing some more digging, I came upon 2>&1
which needs to be added at the end of command in exec()
.
Thanks @mattosmat
for pointing it out in the comments too. I did not try this at once because you said it is a Linux command, I am on Windows.
So, what I have discovered, the command is actually executing in the back-end. That is why I could not see it actually running, which I was expecting to happen.
For all of you, who had similar problem, my advise is to use that command. It will point out all the errors and also tell you info/details about execution.
exec('some_command 2>&1', $output);
print_r($output); // to see the response to your command
Thanks for all the help guys, I appreciate it ;)
In [39]: df
Out[39]:
index a b c
0 1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
In [40]: df1 = df[['b', 'c']]
In [41]: df1
Out[41]:
b c
0 3 4
1 4 5
This error can occur if trying to grant privileges for a non-existing user.
It is not clear to me what MySQL considers a non-existing user. But I suspect MySQL considers a user to exist if it can be found by a name (column User
) and a host (column Host
) in the user
table.
If trying to grant privileges to a user that can be found with his name (column User
) but not by his name and host (columns User
and Host
), and not provide a password, then the error occurs.
For example, the following statement triggers the error:
grant all privileges on mydb.* to myuser@'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx';
This is because, with no password being specified, MySQL cannot create a new user, and thus tries to find an existing user. But no user with the name myuser
and the host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
can be found in the user
table.
Whereas providing a password, allows the statement to be executed successfully:
grant all privileges on mydb.* to myuser@'xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' identified by 'mypassword';
Make sure to reuse the same password of that user you consider exists, if that new "MySQL user" is the same "application user".
Complete the operation by flushing the privileges:
flush privileges;
Your code looks pretty good.
Be careful, however, for your call to Range("H5")
is a shortcut command to Application.Range("H5")
, which is equivalent to Application.ActiveSheet.Range("H5")
. This could be fine, if the only changes are user-changes -- which is the most typical -- but it is possible for the worksheet's cell values to change when it is not the active sheet via programmatic changes, e.g. VBA.
With this in mind, I would utilize Target.Worksheet.Range("H5")
:
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Not Intersect(Target, Target.Worksheet.Range("H5")) Is Nothing Then Macro
End Sub
Or you can use Me.Range("H5")
, if the event handler is on the code page for the worksheet in question (it usually is):
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
If Not Intersect(Target, Me.Range("H5")) Is Nothing Then Macro
End Sub
Hope this helps...
And how can you convert back again from ascii to byte array ?
i followed following code to convert to ascii given by Jemenake.
public static String toHexString(byte[] bytes) {
char[] hexArray = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};
char[] hexChars = new char[bytes.length * 2];
int v;
for ( int j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++ ) {
v = bytes[j] & 0xFF;
hexChars[j*2] = hexArray[v/16];
hexChars[j*2 + 1] = hexArray[v%16];
}
return new String(hexChars);
}
The safest way to pass commands to psql
in a script is by piping a string or passing a here-doc.
The man docs for the -c/--command
option goes into more detail when it should be avoided.
-c command
--command=command
Specifies that psql is to execute one command string, command, and then exit. This is useful in shell scripts. Start-up files (psqlrc and ~/.psqlrc)
are ignored with this option.
command must be either a command string that is completely parsable by the server (i.e., it contains no psql-specific features), or a single
backslash command. Thus you cannot mix SQL and psql meta-commands with this option. To achieve that, you could pipe the string into psql, for
example: echo '\x \\ SELECT * FROM foo;' | psql. (\\ is the separator meta-command.)
If the command string contains multiple SQL commands, they are processed in a single transaction, unless there are explicit BEGIN/COMMIT commands
included in the string to divide it into multiple transactions. This is different from the behavior when the same string is fed to psql's standard
input. Also, only the result of the last SQL command is returned.
Because of these legacy behaviors, putting more than one command in the -c string often has unexpected results. It's better to feed multiple
commands to psql's standard input, either using echo as illustrated above, or via a shell here-document, for example:
psql <<EOF
\x
SELECT * FROM foo;
EOF
In my case, my server was configured to work only in https mode, and error occured when I try to access http mode. So changing http://my-service
to https://my-service
helped.
If you don't have formatting or formulas you want to keep, you can try saving your file as a tab delimited text file, closing it, and reopening it with excel. This worked for me.
For Windows users only:
Install tesseract using:
pip install tesseract
and then add this line to your code, mind the "\"
pytesseract.pytesseract.tesseract_cmd = "C:\Program Files (x86)\Tesseract-OCR\\tesseract.exe"
If you are java 1.6 then the following can also be done:
import javax.tools.JavaCompiler;
import javax.tools.ToolProvider;
public class CompilerExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String fileToCompile = "/Users/rupas/VolatileExample.java";
JavaCompiler compiler = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
int compilationResult = compiler.run(null, null, null, fileToCompile);
if (compilationResult == 0) {
System.out.println("Compilation is successful");
} else {
System.out.println("Compilation Failed");
}
}
}
Only one condition, I tested that it wasn't null was, if you allow enough time to user to touch the "get my location" layer button, then it will not get null value.
Drop the hash - that's for identifying the id attribute.
Often you need to put more into the manifest than what you get with the -e
switch, and in that case, the syntax is:
jar -cvfm myJar.jar myManifest.txt myApp.class
Which reads: "create verbose jarFilename manifestFilename", followed by the files you want to include.
Note that the name of the manifest file you supply can be anything, as jar
will automatically rename it and put it into the right place within the jar file.
If the file exists and contains data, then it is possible to generate the fieldname
parameter for csv.DictWriter
automatically:
# read header automatically
with open(myFile, "r") as f:
reader = csv.reader(f)
for header in reader:
break
# add row to CSV file
with open(myFile, "a", newline='') as f:
writer = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=header)
writer.writerow(myDict)
Had the same error with PHP 7 on XAMPP and OSX.
The above mentioned answer in https://stackoverflow.com/ is good, but it did not completely solve the problem for me. I had to provide the complete certificate chain to make file_get_contents() work again. That's how I did it:
Get root / intermediate certificate
First of all I had to figure out what's the root and the intermediate certificate.
The most convenient way is maybe an online cert-tool like the ssl-shopper
There I found three certificates, one server-certificate and two chain-certificates (one is the root, the other one apparantly the intermediate).
All I need to do is just search the internet for both of them. In my case, this is the root:
thawte DV SSL SHA256 CA
And it leads to his url thawte.com. So I just put this cert into a textfile and did the same for the intermediate. Done.
Get the host certificate
Next thing I had to to is to download my server cert. On Linux or OS X it can be done with openssl:
openssl s_client -showcerts -connect whatsyoururl.de:443 </dev/null 2>/dev/null|openssl x509 -outform PEM > /tmp/whatsyoururl.de.cert
Now bring them all together
Now just merge all of them into one file. (Maybe it's good to just put them into one folder, I just merged them into one file). You can do it like this:
cat /tmp/thawteRoot.crt > /tmp/chain.crt
cat /tmp/thawteIntermediate.crt >> /tmp/chain.crt
cat /tmp/tmp/whatsyoururl.de.cert >> /tmp/chain.crt
tell PHP where to find the chain
There is this handy function openssl_get_cert_locations() that'll tell you, where PHP is looking for cert files. And there is this parameter, that will tell file_get_contents() where to look for cert files. Maybe both ways will work. I preferred the parameter way. (Compared to the solution mentioned above).
So this is now my PHP-Code
$arrContextOptions=array(
"ssl"=>array(
"cafile" => "/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/share/openssl/certs/chain.pem",
"verify_peer"=> true,
"verify_peer_name"=> true,
),
);
$response = file_get_contents($myHttpsURL, 0, stream_context_create($arrContextOptions));
That's all. file_get_contents() is working again. Without CURL and hopefully without security flaws.
Simplest way to change the background color and text style is to make custom theme for android alert dialog as below :-
: Just put below code to styles.xml :
<style name="AlertDialogCustom" parent="@android:style/Theme.Dialog">
<item name="android:textColor">#999999</item>
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
<item name="android:windowTitleStyle">@null</item>
<item name="android:typeface">monospace</item>
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
<item name="android:textSize">@dimen/abc_text_size_medium_material</item>
<item name="android:background">#80ff00ff</item>
</style>
: Now customization thing is done , now just apply to your alertBuilder object :
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this,R.style.AlertDialogCustom);
Hope , this will help you !
Suppress the @JoinColumn(name="categoria")
on the ID field of the Categoria
class and I think it will work.
You can try to implement direct link node -> fastcgi -> php. In the previous answer, nginx serves php requests using http->fastcgi serialisation->unix socket->php and node requests as http->nginx reverse proxy->node http server.
It seems that node-fastcgi paser is useable at the moment, but only as a node fastcgi backend. You need to adopt it to use as a fastcgi client to php fastcgi server.
I used to do this a lot when I worked with Classic ASP. Usually I used it when server-side validation was needed of some sort for the input (before the days of AJAX). The main draw back I see is that it doesn't separate programming logic from the presentation, at the file level.
you can set the database name you want to connect to in env variable PGDATABASE=database_name. If you dont set this psql default database name is as username. after setting this you don't have to createdb
If you are using canopy, use the package manager to install qt (and or pyqt)
why not just pass an data an object with your key/value pairs then you don't have to worry about encoding
$.ajax({
type: "Post",
url: "getdata.php",
data:{
timestamp: timestamp,
uid: id,
uname: name
},
async: true,
cache: false,
success: function(data) {
};
}?);?
document.getElementById('tries').scrollIntoView()
works. This works better than window.location.hash
when you have fixed positioning.
This is a very long explanation that I typed up for a coworker of mine. I think it would be helpful here as well. Be patient, though. I get to the real issue that you are having toward the end. Just as a teaser, it's an issue of having extra references to your Line2D
objects hanging around.
WARNING: One other note before we dive in. If you are using IPython to test this out, IPython keeps references of its own and not all of them are weakrefs. So, testing garbage collection in IPython does not work. It just confuses matters.
Okay, here we go. Each matplotlib
object (Figure
, Axes
, etc) provides access to its child artists via various attributes. The following example is getting quite long, but should be illuminating.
We start out by creating a Figure
object, then add an Axes
object to that figure. Note that ax
and fig.axes[0]
are the same object (same id()
).
>>> #Create a figure
>>> fig = plt.figure()
>>> fig.axes
[]
>>> #Add an axes object
>>> ax = fig.add_subplot(1,1,1)
>>> #The object in ax is the same as the object in fig.axes[0], which is
>>> # a list of axes objects attached to fig
>>> print ax
Axes(0.125,0.1;0.775x0.8)
>>> print fig.axes[0]
Axes(0.125,0.1;0.775x0.8) #Same as "print ax"
>>> id(ax), id(fig.axes[0])
(212603664, 212603664) #Same ids => same objects
This also extends to lines in an axes object:
>>> #Add a line to ax
>>> lines = ax.plot(np.arange(1000))
>>> #Lines and ax.lines contain the same line2D instances
>>> print lines
[<matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84bd0>]
>>> print ax.lines
[<matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84bd0>]
>>> print lines[0]
Line2D(_line0)
>>> print ax.lines[0]
Line2D(_line0)
>>> #Same ID => same object
>>> id(lines[0]), id(ax.lines[0])
(216550352, 216550352)
If you were to call plt.show()
using what was done above, you would see a figure containing a set of axes and a single line:
Now, while we have seen that the contents of lines
and ax.lines
is the same, it is very important to note that the object referenced by the lines
variable is not the same as the object reverenced by ax.lines
as can be seen by the following:
>>> id(lines), id(ax.lines)
(212754584, 211335288)
As a consequence, removing an element from lines
does nothing to the current plot, but removing an element from ax.lines
removes that line from the current plot. So:
>>> #THIS DOES NOTHING:
>>> lines.pop(0)
>>> #THIS REMOVES THE FIRST LINE:
>>> ax.lines.pop(0)
So, if you were to run the second line of code, you would remove the Line2D
object contained in ax.lines[0]
from the current plot and it would be gone. Note that this can also be done via ax.lines.remove()
meaning that you can save a Line2D
instance in a variable, then pass it to ax.lines.remove()
to delete that line, like so:
>>> #Create a new line
>>> lines.append(ax.plot(np.arange(1000)/2.0))
>>> ax.lines
[<matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84bd0>, <matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84dx3>]
>>> #Remove that new line
>>> ax.lines.remove(lines[0])
>>> ax.lines
[<matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84dx3>]
All of the above works for fig.axes
just as well as it works for ax.lines
Now, the real problem here. If we store the reference contained in ax.lines[0]
into a weakref.ref
object, then attempt to delete it, we will notice that it doesn't get garbage collected:
>>> #Create weak reference to Line2D object
>>> from weakref import ref
>>> wr = ref(ax.lines[0])
>>> print wr
<weakref at 0xb758af8; to 'Line2D' at 0xb757fd0>
>>> print wr()
<matplotlib.lines.Line2D at 0xb757fd0>
>>> #Delete the line from the axes
>>> ax.lines.remove(wr())
>>> ax.lines
[]
>>> #Test weakref again
>>> print wr
<weakref at 0xb758af8; to 'Line2D' at 0xb757fd0>
>>> print wr()
<matplotlib.lines.Line2D at 0xb757fd0>
The reference is still live! Why? This is because there is still another reference to the Line2D
object that the reference in wr
points to. Remember how lines
didn't have the same ID as ax.lines
but contained the same elements? Well, that's the problem.
>>> #Print out lines
>>> print lines
[<matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84bd0>, <matplotlib.lines.Line2D object at 0xce84dx3>]
To fix this problem, we simply need to delete `lines`, empty it, or let it go out of scope.
>>> #Reinitialize lines to empty list
>>> lines = []
>>> print lines
[]
>>> print wr
<weakref at 0xb758af8; dead>
So, the moral of the story is, clean up after yourself. If you expect something to be garbage collected but it isn't, you are likely leaving a reference hanging out somewhere.
var filename = $('input[type=file]').val().split('\\').pop();
or you could just do (because it's always C:\fakepath
that is added for security reasons):
var filename = $('input[type=file]').val().replace(/C:\\fakepath\\/i, '')
As @Ian explained, the problem is that jQuery's click()
is not the same as the native one.
Therefore, consider using vanilla-js instead of jQuery:
var a = document.createElement('a');
a.href = "img.png";
a.download = "output.png";
document.body.appendChild(a);
a.click();
document.body.removeChild(a);
Simply do this:
def which_index(self):
return [
i for i in range(len(self.states))
if self.states[i] == True
]
SET NOCOUNT ON even does allows to access to the affected rows like this:
SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE @test TABLE (ID int)
INSERT INTO @test
VALUES (1),(2),(3)
DECLARE @affectedRows int = -99
DELETE top (1)
FROM @test
SET @affectedRows = @@rowcount
SELECT @affectedRows as affectedRows
Results
affectedRows
1
Messages
Commands completed successfully.
Completion time: 2020-06-18T16:20:16.9686874+02:00
System.Diagnostics.Process process = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo();
startInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Normal;
startInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
startInfo.Arguments = @"/c -sk server -sky exchange -pe -n CN=localhost -ir LocalMachine -is Root -ic MyCA.cer -sr LocalMachine -ss My MyAdHocTestCert.cer"
use /c as a cmd argument to close cmd.exe once its finish processing your commands
I know I'm a bit late, incase the above answers didn't work, I recommend checking the logs in elasticsearch terminal. I found out that the error message says that i need to update my version from 5.0.0-rc1
to 6.8.0
, i resolved it by updating my maven dependencies to:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
<artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
<version>6.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>transport</artifactId>
<version>6.8.0</version>
</dependency>
This changes my code as well, since InetSocketTransportAddress
is deprecated. I have to change it to TransportAddress
TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(Settings.EMPTY)
.addTransportAddress(new TransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName(host), port));
And you also need to add this to your config/elasticsearch.yml file (use your host address)
transport.host: localhost
A really simple way to achieve this, without using external download sites or modifying headers etc. is to simply create a ZIP file with the PDF inside and link directly to the ZIP file. This will ALWAYS trigger the Save/Open dialog, and it's still easy for people to double-click the PDF windows the program associated with .zip is launched.
BTW great question, I was looking for an answer as well, since most browser-embedded PDF plugins take sooo long to display anything (and will often hang the browser whilst the PDF is loading).
Apart from the above answers, we can use asn1parse
to get the values
$ openssl asn1parse -i -in pub0.der -inform DER -offset 24
0:d=0 hl=4 l= 266 cons: SEQUENCE
4:d=1 hl=4 l= 257 prim: INTEGER :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
265:d=1 hl=2 l= 3 prim: INTEGER :010001
Now, to get to this offset,we try the default asn1parse
$ openssl asn1parse -i -in pub0.der -inform DER
0:d=0 hl=4 l= 290 cons: SEQUENCE
4:d=1 hl=2 l= 13 cons: SEQUENCE
6:d=2 hl=2 l= 9 prim: OBJECT :rsaEncryption
17:d=2 hl=2 l= 0 prim: NULL
19:d=1 hl=4 l= 271 prim: BIT STRING
We need to get to the BIT String part, so we add the sizes
depth_0_header(4) + depth_1_full_size(2 + 13) + Container_1_EOC_bit + BIT_STRING_header(4) = 24
This can be better visialized at: ASN.1 Parser, if you hover at tags, you will see the offsets
Another amazing resource: Microsoft's ASN.1 Docs
If you want to prevent your script failing and collect the return code:
command () {
return 1 # or 0 for success
}
set -e
command && returncode=$? || returncode=$?
echo $returncode
returncode
is collected no matter whether command succeeds or fails.
Note that if you need to deal with multi-byte characters, i.e. if you have to internationalize your site, the s[0] = ...
solution won't be adequate. This Stack Overflow question suggests using the unicode-util gem
Ruby 1.9: how can I properly upcase & downcase multibyte strings?
EDIT
Actually an easier way to at least avoid strange string encodings is to just use String#mb_chars:
s = s.mb_chars
s[0] = s.first.upcase
s.to_s
@Html.DropDownList("ddl",Model.Select(item => new SelectListItem
{
Value = item.RecordID.ToString(),
Text = item.Name.ToString(),
Selected = "select" == item.RecordID.ToString()
}))
These answers appear to be outdated - React now has a built in type PropsWithChildren<{}>
. It is defined similarly to some of the correct answers on this page:
type PropsWithChildren<P> = P & { children?: ReactNode };
Don't know why @Janos deleted his answer, but it's correct: your data frame Train
doesn't have a column named pre
. When you pass a formula and a data frame to a model-fitting function, the names in the formula have to refer to columns in the data frame. Your Train
has columns called residual.sugar
, total.sulfur
, alcohol
and quality
. You need to change either your formula or your data frame so they're consistent with each other.
And just to clarify: Pre
is an object containing a formula. That formula contains a reference to the variable pre
. It's the latter that has to be consistent with the data frame.
It is like
<?php
use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
use backend\models\Standard;
?>
<?= Html::activeDropDownList($model, 's_id',
ArrayHelper::map(Standard::find()->all(), 's_id', 'name')) ?>
ArrayHelper in Yii2 replaces the CHtml list data in Yii 1.1.[Please load array data from your controller]
EDIT
Load data from your controller.
Controller
$items = ArrayHelper::map(Standard::find()->all(), 's_id', 'name');
...
return $this->render('your_view',['model'=>$model, 'items'=>$items]);
In View
<?= Html::activeDropDownList($model, 's_id',$items) ?>
Like that
var purchCount = (from purchase in myBlaContext.purchases select purchase).Count();
or even easier
var purchCount = myBlaContext.purchases.Count()
This worked for me perfectly in bootstrap 4.4.1 !!
.nav-pills > li > a.active{
background-color:#46b3e6 !important;
color:white !important;
}
.nav-pills > li.active > a:hover {
background-color:#46b3e6 !important;
color:white !important;
}
.nav-link-color {
color: #46b3e6;
}
On Android, the Apache libraries provide a Query parser:
http://developer.android.com/reference/org/apache/http/client/utils/URLEncodedUtils.html and http://hc.apache.org/httpcomponents-client-ga/httpclient/apidocs/org/apache/http/client/utils/URLEncodedUtils.html
tree -L 2 -u -g -p -d
Prints the directory tree in a pretty format up to depth 2 (-L 2). Print user (-u) and group (-g) and permissions (-p). Print only directories (-d). tree has a lot of other useful options.
Here's a sample method that adds two extra columns programmatically to the grid view:
private void AddColumnsProgrammatically()
{
// I created these columns at function scope but if you want to access
// easily from other parts of your class, just move them to class scope.
// E.g. Declare them outside of the function...
var col3 = new DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
var col4 = new DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
col3.HeaderText = "Column3";
col3.Name = "Column3";
col4.HeaderText = "Column4";
col4.Name = "Column4";
dataGridView1.Columns.AddRange(new DataGridViewColumn[] {col3,col4});
}
A great way to figure out how to do this kind of process is to create a form, add a grid view control and add some columns. (This process will actually work for ANY kind of form control. All instantiation and initialization happens in the Designer.) Then examine the form's Designer.cs file to see how the construction takes place. (Visual Studio does everything programmatically but hides it in the Form Designer.)
For this example I created two columns for the view named Column1 and Column2 and then searched Form1.Designer.cs for Column1 to see everywhere it was referenced. The following information is what I gleaned and, copied and modified to create two more columns dynamically:
// Note that this info scattered throughout the designer but can easily collected.
System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn Column1;
System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn Column2;
this.Column1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewTextBoxColumn();
this.Column2 = new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn();
this.dataGridView1.Columns.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewColumn[] {
this.Column1,
this.Column2});
this.Column1.HeaderText = "Column1";
this.Column1.Name = "Column1";
this.Column2.HeaderText = "Column2";
this.Column2.Name = "Column2";
Assuming that those are Strings, use the convenient static method sort
…
java.util.Collections.sort(listOfCountryNames)
You might want to add:
-webkit-appearance: none;
if you need it looking consistent on Mobile Safari...
I would advise, it is slightly better practise to use string model references for ForeignKey
relationships if utilising an app based approach to seperation of logical concerns .
So, expanding on Martijn Pieters' answer:
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
birthday = models.DateField()
anniversary = models.ForeignKey(
'app_label.Anniversary', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
address = models.ForeignKey(
'app_label.Address', on_delete=models.CASCADE)
class Address(models.Model):
line1 = models.CharField(max_length=150)
line2 = models.CharField(max_length=150)
postalcode = models.CharField(max_length=10)
city = models.CharField(max_length=150)
country = models.CharField(max_length=150)
class Anniversary(models.Model):
date = models.DateField()
Is it possible to add onclick to a div and have it occur if any area of the div is clicked.
Yes … although it should be done with caution. Make sure there is some mechanism that allows keyboard access. Build on things that work
If yes then why is the onclick method not going through to my div.
You are assigning a string where a function is expected.
divTag.onclick = printWorking;
There are nicer ways to assign event handlers though, although older versions of Internet Explorer are sufficiently different that you should use a library to abstract it. There are plenty of very small event libraries and every major library jQuery) has event handling functionality.
That said, now it is 2019, older versions of Internet Explorer no longer exist in practice so you can go direct to addEventListener
you have to add fulltext index on specific fields you want to search.
ALTER TABLE news ADD FULLTEXT(headline, story);
where "news" is your table and "headline, story" fields you wont to enable for fulltext search
For Django version 1.7, if above solutions dont work then try the following
in settings.py add
#For email
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = '[email protected]'
#Must generate specific password for your app in [gmail settings][1]
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'app_specific_password'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
#This did the trick
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER
The last line did the trick for django 1.7
To get the full path to the directory a Python file is contained in, write this in that file:
import os
dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
(Note that the incantation above won't work if you've already used os.chdir()
to change your current working directory, since the value of the __file__
constant is relative to the current working directory and is not changed by an os.chdir()
call.)
To get the current working directory use
import os
cwd = os.getcwd()
Documentation references for the modules, constants and functions used above:
os
and os.path
modules.__file__
constantos.path.realpath(path)
(returns "the canonical path of the specified filename, eliminating any symbolic links encountered in the path")os.path.dirname(path)
(returns "the directory name of pathname path
")os.getcwd()
(returns "a string representing the current working directory")os.chdir(path)
("change the current working directory to path
")For Intellij IDEA version 11.0.2
File | Project Structure | Artifacts then you should press alt+insert or click the plus icon and create new artifact choose --> jar --> From modules with dependencies.
Next goto Build | Build artifacts --> choose your artifact.
source: http://blogs.jetbrains.com/idea/2010/08/quickly-create-jar-artifact/
Another thing that I've found is that you must change your password at least once. And try to use a secure level password (do not use the same user as password, 123456, etc.)
Upload Image See Here click This Link
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;
class AppConfig {
private static String BASE_URL = "http://mushtaq.16mb.com/";
static Retrofit getRetrofit() {
return new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(AppConfig.BASE_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
}
}
========================================================
import okhttp3.MultipartBody;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import retrofit2.Call;
import retrofit2.http.Multipart;
import retrofit2.http.POST;
import retrofit2.http.Part;
interface ApiConfig {
@Multipart
@POST("retrofit_example/upload_image.php")
Call<ServerResponse> uploadFile(@Part MultipartBody.Part file,
@Part("file") RequestBody name);
/*@Multipart
@POST("ImageUpload")
Call<ServerResponseKeshav> uploadFile(@Part MultipartBody.Part file,
@Part("file") RequestBody name);*/
@Multipart
@POST("retrofit_example/upload_multiple_files.php")
Call<ServerResponse> uploadMulFile(@Part MultipartBody.Part file1,
@Part MultipartBody.Part file2);
}
//https://drive.google.com/open?id=0BzBKpZ4nzNzUMnJfaklVVTJkWEk
This would be the easier way to do it using aggregate
:
db.contest.aggregate([
{"$group" : {_id:"$province", count:{$sum:1}}}
])
setattr(x, attr, 'magic')
For help on it:
>>> help(setattr)
Help on built-in function setattr in module __builtin__:
setattr(...)
setattr(object, name, value)
Set a named attribute on an object; setattr(x, 'y', v) is equivalent to
``x.y = v''.
Edit: However, you should note (as pointed out in a comment) that you can't do that to a "pure" instance of object
. But it is likely you have a simple subclass of object where it will work fine. I would strongly urge the O.P. to never make instances of object like that.
I suppose C# and Java produce equal byte arrays. If you have non-ASCII characters, it's not enough to add an additional 0. My example contains a few special characters:
var str = "Hell ö € O ";
var bytes = [];
var charCode;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; ++i)
{
charCode = str.charCodeAt(i);
bytes.push((charCode & 0xFF00) >> 8);
bytes.push(charCode & 0xFF);
}
alert(bytes.join(' '));
// 0 72 0 101 0 108 0 108 0 32 0 246 0 32 32 172 0 32 3 169 0 32 216 52 221 30
I don't know if C# places BOM (Byte Order Marks), but if using UTF-16, Java String.getBytes
adds following bytes: 254 255.
String s = "Hell ö € O ";
// now add a character outside the BMP (Basic Multilingual Plane)
// we take the violin-symbol (U+1D11E) MUSICAL SYMBOL G CLEF
s += new String(Character.toChars(0x1D11E));
// surrogate codepoints are: d834, dd1e, so one could also write "\ud834\udd1e"
byte[] bytes = s.getBytes("UTF-16");
for (byte aByte : bytes) {
System.out.print((0xFF & aByte) + " ");
}
// 254 255 0 72 0 101 0 108 0 108 0 32 0 246 0 32 32 172 0 32 3 169 0 32 216 52 221 30
Edit:
Added a special character (U+1D11E) MUSICAL SYMBOL G CLEF (outside BPM, so taking not only 2 bytes in UTF-16, but 4.
Current JavaScript versions use "UCS-2" internally, so this symbol takes the space of 2 normal characters.
I'm not sure but when using charCodeAt
it seems we get exactly the surrogate codepoints also used in UTF-16, so non-BPM characters are handled correctly.
This problem is absolutely non-trivial. It might depend on the used JavaScript versions and engines. So if you want reliable solutions, you should have a look at:
When I'm teaching someone programming (just about any language) I introduce for
loops with terminology similar to this code example:
for eachItem in someList:
doSomething(eachItem)
... which, conveniently enough, is syntactically valid Python code.
The Python range()
function simply returns or generates a list of integers from some lower bound (zero, by default) up to (but not including) some upper bound, possibly in increments (steps) of some other number (one, by default).
So range(5)
returns (or possibly generates) a sequence: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 (up to but not including the upper bound).
A call to range(2,10)
would return: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
A call to range(2,12,3)
would return: 2, 5, 8, 11
Notice that I said, a couple times, that Python's range()
function returns or generates a sequence. This is a relatively advanced distinction which usually won't be an issue for a novice. In older versions of Python range()
built a list (allocated memory for it and populated with with values) and returned a reference to that list. This could be inefficient for large ranges which might consume quite a bit of memory and for some situations where you might want to iterate over some potentially large range of numbers but were likely to "break
" out of the loop early (after finding some particular item in which you were interested, for example).
Python supports more efficient ways of implementing the same semantics (of doing the same thing) through a programming construct called a generator. Instead of allocating and populating the entire list and return it as a static data structure, Python can instantiate an object with the requisite information (upper and lower bounds and step/increment value) ... and return a reference to that.
The (code) object then keeps track of which number it returned most recently and computes the new values until it hits the upper bound (and which point it signals the end of the sequence to the caller using an exception called "StopIteration"). This technique (computing values dynamically rather than all at once, up-front) is referred to as "lazy evaluation."
Other constructs in the language (such as those underlying the for
loop) can then work with that object (iterate through it) as though it were a list.
For most cases you don't have to know whether your version of Python is using the old implementation of range()
or the newer one based on generators. You can just use it and be happy.
If you're working with ranges of millions of items, or creating thousands of different ranges of thousands each, then you might notice a performance penalty for using range()
on an old version of Python. In such cases you could re-think your design and use while
loops, or create objects which implement the "lazy evaluation" semantics of a generator, or use the xrange()
version of range()
if your version of Python includes it, or the range()
function from a version of Python that uses the generators implicitly.
Concepts such as generators, and more general forms of lazy evaluation, permeate Python programming as you go beyond the basics. They are usually things you don't have to know for simple programming tasks but which become significant as you try to work with larger data sets or within tighter constraints (time/performance or memory bounds, for example).
[Update: for Python3 (the currently maintained versions of Python) the range()
function always returns the dynamic, "lazy evaluation" iterator; the older versions of Python (2.x) which returned a statically allocated list of integers are now officially obsolete (after years of having been deprecated)].
You can just use "!important" to get your custom color
.navbar {
background-color: yourcolor !important;
}
First you need an object
public class MyObject {
public string Id {get;set;}
public string Text {get;set;}
...
}
Then in here
using (var twitpicResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse()) {
using (var reader = new StreamReader(twitpicResponse.GetResponseStream())) {
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
var objText = reader.ReadToEnd();
MyObject myojb = (MyObject)js.Deserialize(objText,typeof(MyObject));
}
}
I haven't tested with the hierarchical object you have, but this should give you access to the properties you want.
JavaScriptSerializer System.Web.Script.Serialization
I have found myself wasting time searching for a solution on this, and i suspect doing it again in future. So here's a note to myself and others who might find this useful.
If MSVCP120.DLL is missing, that means you have not installed Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013 (x86 and x64). Install that, restart and you should find this file in c:\Windows\System32 .
Now if MSVCP120D.DLL is missing, this means that the application you are trying to run is built in Debug mode. As OP has mentioned, the debug version of the runtime is NOT distributable.
So what do we do?
Well, there is one option that I know of: Go to your Project's Debug configuration > C/C++ > Code Generation > Runtime Library and select Multi-threaded Debug (/MTd). This will statically link MSVCP120D.dll into your executable.
There is also a quick-fix if you just want to get something up quickly: Copy the MSVCP120D.DLL from sys32 (mine is C:\Windows\System32) folder. You may also need MSVCR120D.DLL.
Addendum to the quick fix: To reduce guesswork, you can use dependency walker. Open your application with dependency walker, and you'll see what dll files are needed.
For example, my recent application was built in Visual Studio 2015 (Windows 10 64-bit machine) and I am targeting it to a 32-bit Windows XP machine. Using dependency walker, my application (see screenshot) needs the following files:
Aside from the opencv* files that I have built, I would also need to copy the system files from C:\Windows\SysWow64 (System32 for 32-bit).
You're welcome. :-)
@Echo off
Set ServiceName=wampapache64
SC queryex "%ServiceName%"|Find "STATE"|Find /v "RUNNING">Nul&&(
echo %ServiceName% not running
echo
Net start "%ServiceName%"
SC queryex "%ServiceName%"|Find "STATE"|Find /v "RUNNING">Nul&&(
Echo "%ServiceName%" wont start
)
echo "%ServiceName%" started
)||(
echo "%ServiceName%" was working and stopping
echo
Net stop "%ServiceName%"
)
pause
SELECT LASTNAME, COUNT(*)
FROM STUDENTS
GROUP BY LASTNAME
ORDER BY COUNT(*) DESC
Another simple timeit example:
def your_function_to_test():
# do some stuff...
time_to_run_100_times = timeit.timeit(lambda: your_function_to_test, number=100)
if no such option exists, then maybe there is a nice idiomatic one-liner for doing that ? like, using for...of, or similar ?
Indeed, there are several ways to convert a Set to an Array:
using Array.from
let array = Array.from(mySet);
Simply spreading
the Set out in an array
let array = [...mySet];
The old fashion way, iterating and pushing to a new array (Sets do have forEach
)
let array = [];
mySet.forEach(v => array.push(v));
Previously, using the non-standard, and now deprecated array comprehension syntax:
let array = [v for (v of mySet)];
You need to cast the URLConnection
to HttpURLConnection
and instruct it to not follow the redirects by setting HttpURLConnection#setInstanceFollowRedirects()
to false
. You can also set it globally by HttpURLConnection#setFollowRedirects()
.
You only need to handle redirects yourself then. Check the response code by HttpURLConnection#getResponseCode()
, grab the Location
header by URLConnection#getHeaderField()
and then fire a new HTTP request on it.
$('#divID').css("background-image", "url(/myimage.jpg)");
Should do the trick, just hook it up in a click event on the element
$('#divID').click(function()
{
// do my image switching logic here.
});
The error code 10060 means it cannot connect to the remote peer. It might be because of the network problem or mostly your setting issues, such as proxy setting.
You could try to connect the same host with other tools(such as ncat) and/or with another PC within your same local network to find out where the problem is occuring.
For proxy issue, there are some material here:
Why can't I get Python's urlopen() method to work on Windows?
Hope it helps!
You can use -
$isTouch = isset($variable);
It will return true
if the $variable
is defined. if the variable is not defined it will return false
.
Note : Returns TRUE if var exists and has value other than NULL, FALSE otherwise.
If you want to check for false
, 0
etc You can then use empty()
-
$isTouch = empty($variable);
empty()
works for -
You must use it.
The practice of using a semicolon to terminate statements is standard and in fact is a requirement in several other database platforms. SQL Server requires the semicolon only in particular cases—but in cases where a semicolon is not required, using one doesn’t cause problems. I strongly recommend that you adopt the practice of terminating all statements with a semicolon. Not only will doing this improve the readability of your code, but in some cases it can save you some grief. (When a semicolon is required and is not specified, the error message SQL Server produces is not always very clear.)
And most important:
The SQL Server documentation indicates that not terminating T-SQL statements with a semicolon is a deprecated feature. This means that the long-term goal is to enforce use of the semicolon in a future version of the product. That’s one more reason to get into the habit of terminating all of your statements, even where it’s currently not required.
Source: Microsoft SQL Server 2012 T-SQL Fundamentals by Itzik Ben-Gan.
An example of why you always must use ;
are the following two queries (copied from this post):
BEGIN TRY
BEGIN TRAN
SELECT 1/0 AS CauseAnException
COMMIT
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT ERROR_MESSAGE()
THROW
END CATCH
BEGIN TRY
BEGIN TRAN
SELECT 1/0 AS CauseAnException;
COMMIT
END TRY
BEGIN CATCH
SELECT ERROR_MESSAGE();
THROW
END CATCH
The difference between a while
constructs from Step 1 versus a do while
is that any expressions within the do {}
will be running at least once regardless of the condition within the while()
clause.
println("\nStep 2: How to use do while loop in Scala")
var numberOfDonutsBaked = 0
do {
numberOfDonutsBaked += 1
println(s"Number of donuts baked = $numberOfDonutsBaked")
} while (numberOfDonutsBaked < 5)
Here is detail explaination: Explanation Visit: coderforevers
import React from 'react';
class RentalHome extends React.Component{
constructor(){
super();
this.state = {
rentals:[{
_id: 1,
title: "Nice Shahghouse Biryani",
city: "Hyderabad",
category: "condo",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 4,
shared: true,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 43
},
{
_id: 2,
title: "Modern apartment in center",
city: "Bangalore",
category: "apartment",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 1,
shared: false,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 11
},
{
_id: 3,
title: "Old house in nature",
city: "Patna",
category: "house",
image: "http://via.placeholder.com/350x250",
numOfRooms: 5,
shared: true,
description: "Very nice apartment in center of the city.",
dailyPrice: 23
}]
}
}
render(){
const {rentals} = this.state;
return(
<div className="card-list">
<div className="container">
<h1 className="page-title">Your Home All Around the World</h1>
<div className="row">
{
rentals.map((rental)=>{
return(
<div key={rental._id} className="col-md-3">
<div className="card bwm-card">
<img
className="card-img-top"
src={rental.image}
alt={rental.title} />
<div className="card-body">
<h6 className="card-subtitle mb-0 text-muted">
{rental.shared} {rental.category} {rental.city}
</h6>
<h5 className="card-title big-font">
{rental.title}
</h5>
<p className="card-text">
${rental.dailyPrice} per Night · Free Cancelation
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
})
}
</div>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
export default RentalHome;
I've finally managed to do it. Answer in code snippet below:
var querystring = require('querystring');
var request = require('request');
var form = {
username: 'usr',
password: 'pwd',
opaque: 'opaque',
logintype: '1'
};
var formData = querystring.stringify(form);
var contentLength = formData.length;
request({
headers: {
'Content-Length': contentLength,
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
},
uri: 'http://myUrl',
body: formData,
method: 'POST'
}, function (err, res, body) {
//it works!
});
The variables you need are explained here in the jenkins wiki: https://wiki.jenkins.io/display/JENKINS/Features+controlled+by+system+properties
The default variable ITEM_ROOTDIR points to a directory inside the jenkins installation. As you already found out you need:
You need to achieve this through config.xml nowerdays. Citing from the wiki page linked above:
This used to be a UI setting, but was removed in 2.119 as it did not support migration of existing build records and could lead to build-related errors until restart.
SQL Server 2012 introduces the eomonth
function:
select eomonth('2013-05-31 00:00:00:000')
-->
2013-05-31
I would use git restore
(available since git 2.23)
git restore --source otherbranch path/to/myfile.txt
Why it is better than other options?
git checkout otherbranch -- path/to/myfile.txt
- It copy file to working directory but also to staging area (similar effect as if you would copy this file manually and executed git add
on it). git restore
doesn't touch staging area (unless told it to by --staged
option).
git show otherbranch:path/to/myfile.txt > path/to/myfile.txt
uses standard shell redirection. If you use Powershell then there might be problem with text enconding or you could get broken file if it's binary. With git restore
changing files is done all by git
executable.
Another advantage is that you can restore whole folder with:
git restore --source otherbranch path/to
or with git restore --overlay --source otherbranch path/to
if you want to avoid deleting files. For example if there is less files on otherbranch
than in current working directory (and these files are tracked) without --overlay
option git restore
will delete them. But this is good default bahaviour, you most likely want the state of directory to be "the same like in otherbranch
", not "the same like in otherbranch
but with additional files from my current branch"
Try this example and you will understand also what is the difference between Associative Array and Object in JavaScript.
Associative Array
var a = new Array(1,2,3);
a['key'] = 'experiment';
Array.isArray(a);
returns true
Keep in mind that a.length
will be undefined, because length
is treated as a key, you should use Object.keys(a).length
to get the length of an Associative Array.
Object
var a = {1:1, 2:2, 3:3,'key':'experiment'};
Array.isArray(a)
returns false
JSON returns an Object ... could return an Associative Array ... but it is not like that
Just use Hour
and Minute
properties
var date = DateTime.Now;
date.Hour;
date.Minute;
Or you can easily zero the seconds using
var zeroSecondDate = date.AddSeconds(-date.Second);
/^$|\s+/
if this matched, there's whitespace or its empty.
You need to tell the run to wait until the process is finished. Something like:
const DontWaitUntilFinished = false, ShowWindow = 1, DontShowWindow = 0, WaitUntilFinished = true
set oShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
command = "cmd /c C:\windows\system32\wscript.exe <path>\myScript.vbs " & args
oShell.Run command, DontShowWindow, WaitUntilFinished
In the script itself, start Excel like so. While debugging start visible:
File = "c:\test\myfile.xls"
oShell.run """C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE"" " & File, 1, true
Picasso graphic library you can used: cross platform
Never mind, figured it out:
set wrap off
set linesize 3000 -- (or to a sufficiently large value to hold your results page)
Which I found by:
show all
And looking for some option that seemed relevant.
This command will show also if the file is hidden
adb shell ls -laR | grep filename
Since JPA 2.0 a TypedQuery
can be used:
TypedQuery<SimpleEntity> q =
em.createQuery("select t from SimpleEntity t", SimpleEntity.class);
List<SimpleEntity> listOfSimpleEntities = q.getResultList();
for (SimpleEntity entity : listOfSimpleEntities) {
// do something useful with entity;
}
Yet another cause of this error is when you are calling the stored procedure from code, and the parameter type in code does not match the type on the stored procedure.
\n is add a new line.
Please note java has method System.out.println("Write text here");
Notice the difference:
Code:
System.out.println("Text 1");
System.out.println("Text 2");
Output:
Text 1
Text 2
Code:
System.out.print("Text 1");
System.out.print("Text 2");
Output:
Text 1Text 2
If you are familiar with iptables service like in centos 6 or earlier, you can still use iptables service by manual installation:
step 1 => install epel repo
yum install epel-release
step 2 => install iptables service
yum install iptables-services
step 3 => stop firewalld service
systemctl stop firewalld
step 4 => disable firewalld service on startup
systemctl disable firewalld
step 5 => start iptables service
systemctl start iptables
step 6 => enable iptables on startup
systemctl enable iptables
finally you're now can editing your iptables config at /etc/sysconfig/iptables.
So -> edit rule -> reload/restart.
do like older centos with same function like firewalld.
found this:
-- Print contents of `tbl`, with indentation.
-- `indent` sets the initial level of indentation.
function tprint (tbl, indent)
if not indent then indent = 0 end
for k, v in pairs(tbl) do
formatting = string.rep(" ", indent) .. k .. ": "
if type(v) == "table" then
print(formatting)
tprint(v, indent+1)
elseif type(v) == 'boolean' then
print(formatting .. tostring(v))
else
print(formatting .. v)
end
end
end
from here https://gist.github.com/ripter/4270799
works pretty good for me...
There should be no problem with some manual implementation like the one mentioned by @oozic.
Here are a couple of libs you could take a look at:
Note that these libs are designed to work independently of bootstrap, foundation, etc. You can configure your own breakpoints and have fun.
in Windows OS go to your sdkmanager path directory in cmd
You can find your sdkmanager in C:\Users\USER\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\tools\bin
then execute the followwing command:
sdkmanager --licenses
after that it will ask to accept license agreement several times then accept all by just typing y on cmd
I was doing the same thing a couple days ago. Added this to my .htaccess file:
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpeg A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpg A2592000
ExpiresByType image/png A2592000
ExpiresByType image/x-icon A2592000
ExpiresByType text/css A86400
ExpiresByType text/javascript A86400
ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash A2592000
#
<FilesMatch "\.(gif¦jpe?g¦png¦ico¦css¦js¦swf)$">
Header set Cache-Control "public"
</FilesMatch>
And now when I run google speed page, leverage browwer caching is no longer a high priority.
Hope this helps.
Give the UL an ID and use the getElementById function:
<html>
<body>
<script>
function toggledisplay(elementID)
{
(function(style) {
style.display = style.display === 'none' ? '' : 'none';
})(document.getElementById(elementID).style);
}
</script>
<a href="#" title="Show Tags" onClick="toggledisplay('changethis');">Show All Tags</a>
<ul class="subforums" id="changethis" style="overflow-x: visible; overflow-y: visible; ">
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
This is a little off-topic (since Moe's answer seems complete to the OP's question), but it might be worth looking at the complexity for your whole procedure from end to end. If you're storing thing in a sorted lists (which is where a binary search would help), and then just checking for existence, you're incurring (worst-case, unless specified):
Sorted Lists
Whereas with a set()
, you're incurring
The thing a sorted list really gets you are "next", "previous", and "ranges" (including inserting or deleting ranges), which are O(1) or O(|range|), given a starting index. If you aren't using those sorts of operations often, then storing as sets, and sorting for display might be a better deal overall. set()
incurs very little additional overhead in python.
Like Kita mentioned there is a problem with multiple callbacks firing when you animate on both 'html' and 'body'. Instead of animating both and blocking subsequent callbacks I prefer to use some basic feature detection and only animate the scrollTop property of a single object.
The accepted answer on this other thread gives some insight as to which object's scrollTop property we should try to animate: pageYOffset Scrolling and Animation in IE8
// UPDATE: don't use this... see below
// only use 'body' for IE8 and below
var scrollTopElement = (window.pageYOffset != null) ? 'html' : 'body';
// only animate on one element so our callback only fires once!
$(scrollTopElement).animate({
scrollTop: '400px' // vertical position on the page
},
500, // the duration of the animation
function() {
// callback goes here...
})
});
UPDATE - - -
The above attempt at feature detection fails. Seems like there's not a one-line way of doing it as webkit type browsers pageYOffset property always returns zero when there's a doctype. Instead, I found a way to use a promise to do a single callback for every time the animation executes.
$('html, body')
.animate({ scrollTop: 100 })
.promise()
.then(function(){
// callback code here
})
});
Maybe you can try this:
void foo(const char* str)
{
// Do something
}
foo("Hello")
It works for me
select * from dbMaster oMaster where ((CAST(GETDATE() as time)) between (CAST(oMaster.DateFrom as time)) and
(CAST(oMaster.DateTo as time)))
Please check this
Both join()
and concat()
way could solve the problem. However, there is one warning I have to mention: Reset the index before you join()
or concat()
if you trying to deal with some data frame by selecting some rows from another DataFrame.
One example below shows some interesting behavior of join and concat:
dat1 = pd.DataFrame({'dat1': range(4)})
dat2 = pd.DataFrame({'dat2': range(4,8)})
dat1.index = [1,3,5,7]
dat2.index = [2,4,6,8]
# way1 join 2 DataFrames
print(dat1.join(dat2))
# output
dat1 dat2
1 0 NaN
3 1 NaN
5 2 NaN
7 3 NaN
# way2 concat 2 DataFrames
print(pd.concat([dat1,dat2],axis=1))
#output
dat1 dat2
1 0.0 NaN
2 NaN 4.0
3 1.0 NaN
4 NaN 5.0
5 2.0 NaN
6 NaN 6.0
7 3.0 NaN
8 NaN 7.0
#reset index
dat1 = dat1.reset_index(drop=True)
dat2 = dat2.reset_index(drop=True)
#both 2 ways to get the same result
print(dat1.join(dat2))
dat1 dat2
0 0 4
1 1 5
2 2 6
3 3 7
print(pd.concat([dat1,dat2],axis=1))
dat1 dat2
0 0 4
1 1 5
2 2 6
3 3 7
You can try default functionality of 'apply()' something like this, you can pass more number of arguments as your requirement in the array
function postinsql(topicId)
{
//alert(topicId);
}
setTimeout(
postinsql.apply(window,["mytopic"])
,500);
For large datasets a faster solution is required.
Making use of 'Text to Columns' functionality provides a fast solution.
Example based on column F, starting range at 25 to LastRow
Sub ConvTxt2Nr()
Dim SelectR As Range
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Set sht = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("DumpDB")
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, "F").End(xlUp).Row
Set SelectR = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("DumpDB").Range("F25:F" & LastRow)
SelectR.TextToColumns Destination:=Range("F25"), DataType:=xlDelimited, _
TextQualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, ConsecutiveDelimiter:=False, Tab:=True, _
Semicolon:=False, Comma:=False, Space:=False, Other:=False, FieldInfo _
:=Array(1, 1), TrailingMinusNumbers:=True
End Sub
One would guess that (and my WPF is a little rusty right now) that Margin takes an object and cannot be directly changed.
e.g
MyControl.Margin = new Margin(10,0,0,0);
The --no-ff
option is useful when you want to have a clear notion of your feature branch. So even if in the meantime no commits were made, FF is possible - you still want sometimes to have each commit in the mainline correspond to one feature. So you treat a feature branch with a bunch of commits as a single unit, and merge them as a single unit. It is clear from your history when you do feature branch merging with --no-ff
.
If you do not care about such thing - you could probably get away with FF whenever it is possible. Thus you will have more svn-like feeling of workflow.
For example, the author of this article thinks that --no-ff
option should be default and his reasoning is close to that I outlined above:
Consider the situation where a series of minor commits on the "feature" branch collectively make up one new feature: If you just do "git merge feature_branch" without --no-ff
, "it is impossible to see from the Git history which of the commit objects together have implemented a feature—you would have to manually read all the log messages. Reverting a whole feature (i.e. a group of commits), is a true headache [if --no-ff
is not used], whereas it is easily done if the --no-ff
flag was used [because it's just one commit]."
Without you providing any specific error message, it's hard to give specific suggestions.
However, I was using the same example and was getting a permissions exception on File.OpenWrite - using the localFileName variable, because using Path.GetFile was pointing to a location that obviously would not have permissions for opening a file > C:\ProgramFiles\IIS(Express)\filename.doc
I found that using System.IO.Path.GetFileName is not correct, use System.IO.Path.GetFullPath instead, point to your file starting with "C:\..."
Also open your solution in FileExplorer and grant permissions to asp.net for the file or any folders holding the file. I was able to download my file at that point.
Aggregated List of Libraries
In Java you can only import class Names, or static methods/fields.
To import class use
import full.package.name.of.SomeClass;
to import static methods/fields use
import static full.package.name.of.SomeClass.staticMethod;
import static full.package.name.of.SomeClass.staticField;
select DateAdded, count(CustID)
from Responses
WHERE DateAdded >=dateadd(day,datediff(day,0,GetDate())- 7,0)
GROUP BY DateAdded
It's really a 6 of one, a half-dozen of the other situation.
The only possible argument against your approach is $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST' may not be populated on certain web-servers/configuration, whereas the $_POST array will always exist in PHP4/PHP5 (and if it doesn't exist, you have bigger problems (-:)
Note: the commit 5e1361c from brian m. carlson (bk2204
) (for git 1.9/2.0 Q1 2014) deals with a special case in term of log decoration with tags:
log: properly handle decorations with chained tags
git log
did not correctly handle decorations when a tag object referenced another tag object that was no longer a ref, such as when the second tag was deleted.
The commit would not be decorated correctly becauseparse_object
had not been called on the second tag and therefore its tagged field had not been filled in, resulting in none of the tags being associated with the relevant commit.Call
parse_object
to fill in this field if it is absent so that the chain of tags can be dereferenced and the commit can be properly decorated.
Include tests as well to prevent future regressions.
Example:
git tag -a tag1 -m tag1 &&
git tag -a tag2 -m tag2 tag1 &&
git tag -d tag1 &&
git commit --amend -m shorter &&
git log --no-walk --tags --pretty="%H %d" --decorate=full
There is _tkinter and Tkinter - both work on Py 3.x But to be safe- Download Loopy and change your python root directory(if you're using an IDE like PyCharms) to Loopy's installation directory. You'll get this library and many more.
React.createClass method has been deprecated in the new version of React, you can do it very simply in the following way make one functional component and another class component to maintain state:
Parent:
const ParentComp = () => {_x000D_
_x000D_
getLanguage = (language) => {_x000D_
console.log('Language in Parent Component: ', language);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
<ChildComp onGetLanguage={getLanguage}_x000D_
};
_x000D_
Child:
class ChildComp extends React.Component {_x000D_
state = {_x000D_
selectedLanguage: ''_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
handleLangChange = e => {_x000D_
const language = e.target.value;_x000D_
thi.setState({_x000D_
selectedLanguage = language;_x000D_
});_x000D_
this.props.onGetLanguage({language}); _x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
render() {_x000D_
const json = require("json!../languages.json");_x000D_
const jsonArray = json.languages;_x000D_
const selectedLanguage = this.state;_x000D_
return (_x000D_
<div >_x000D_
<DropdownList ref='dropdown'_x000D_
data={jsonArray} _x000D_
value={tselectedLanguage}_x000D_
caseSensitive={false} _x000D_
minLength={3}_x000D_
filter='contains'_x000D_
onChange={this.handleLangChange} />_x000D_
</div> _x000D_
);_x000D_
}_x000D_
};
_x000D_
If you want to compare with a particular date , You can directly write it like :
select * from `table_name` where timestamp >= '2018-07-07';
// here the timestamp is the name of the column having type as timestamp
or
For fetching today date , CURDATE() function is available , so :
select * from `table_name` where timestamp >= CURDATE();
Promises are an abstraction over statements that allow us to express ourselves synchronously with asynchronous code. They represent a execution of a one time task.
They also provide exception handling, just like normal code, you can return from a promise or you can throw.
What you'd want in synchronous code is:
try{
try{
var res = $http.getSync("url");
res = someProcessingOf(res);
} catch (e) {
console.log("Got an error!",e);
throw e; // rethrow to not marked as handled
}
// do more stuff with res
} catch (e){
// handle errors in processing or in error.
}
The promisified version is very similar:
$http.get("url").
then(someProcessingOf).
catch(function(e){
console.log("got an error in initial processing",e);
throw e; // rethrow to not marked as handled,
// in $q it's better to `return $q.reject(e)` here
}).then(function(res){
// do more stuff
}).catch(function(e){
// handle errors in processing or in error.
});
I believe this is what you want:
table.groupby('YEARMONTH').CLIENTCODE.nunique()
Example:
In [2]: table
Out[2]:
CLIENTCODE YEARMONTH
0 1 201301
1 1 201301
2 2 201301
3 1 201302
4 2 201302
5 2 201302
6 3 201302
In [3]: table.groupby('YEARMONTH').CLIENTCODE.nunique()
Out[3]:
YEARMONTH
201301 2
201302 3
I had this error because I was providing a string of arguments to subprocess.call
instead of an array of arguments. To prevent this, use shlex.split
:
import shlex, subprocess
command_line = "ls -a"
args = shlex.split(command_line)
p = subprocess.Popen(args)
Suppose the pattern you want is abc+d. You want to match the second occurrence of this pattern in a string.
You would construct the following regex:
abc+d.*?(abc+d)
This would match strings of the form: <your-pattern>...<your-pattern>
. Since we're using the reluctant qualifier *? we're safe that there cannot be another match of between the two. Using matcher groups which pretty much all regex implementations provide you would then retrieve the string in the bracketed group which is what you want.
Actually, I think the problem is that your variable "lines" is bad. You defined lines as a tuple, but I believe that write() requires a string. All you have to change is your commas into pluses (+).
nl = "\n"
lines = line1+nl+line2+nl+line3+nl
textdoc.writelines(lines)
should work.
You should consider using an angular plug-in to handle the heavy lifting for you, unless you particularly enjoy typing hundreds of lines of knarly error prone ion-grid code. Simon Grimm has a cracking step by step tutorial that anyone can follow: https://devdactic.com/ionic-datatable-ngx-datatable/. This shows how to use ngx-datatable. But there are many other options (ng2-table is good).
The dead simple example goes like this:
<ion-content>
<ngx-datatable class="fullscreen" [ngClass]="tablestyle" [rows]="rows" [columnMode]="'force'" [sortType]="'multi'" [reorderable]="false">
<ngx-datatable-column name="Name"></ngx-datatable-column>
<ngx-datatable-column name="Gender"></ngx-datatable-column>
<ngx-datatable-column name="Age"></ngx-datatable-column>
</ngx-datatable>
</ion-content>
And the ts:
rows = [
{
"name": "Ethel Price",
"gender": "female",
"age": 22
},
{
"name": "Claudine Neal",
"gender": "female",
"age": 55
},
{
"name": "Beryl Rice",
"gender": "female",
"age": 67
},
{
"name": "Simon Grimm",
"gender": "male",
"age": 28
}
];
Since the original poster expressed their frustration of how difficult it is to achieve this with ion-grid, I think the correct answer should not be constrained by this as a prerequisite. You would be nuts to roll your own, given how good this is!
This is a one line, SUPER easy to use:
$result = array();
array_walk_recursive($original_array,function($v) use (&$result){ $result[] = $v; });
It is very easy to understand, inside the anonymous function/closure. $v
is the value of your $original_array
.
Consider adding this to your CSS to resolve the problem:
.btn {
width: 20%;
margin-left: 40%;
margin-right: 30%;
}
Just little elaboration of regex for search a directory and file
Find a directroy with name like book
find . -name "*book*" -type d
Find a file with name like book word
find . -name "*book*" -type f
Previously we were using something like that:
// Some form.
SetFieldReadOnly( () => Entity.UserName );
...
// Base form.
private void SetFieldReadOnly(Expression<Func<object>> property)
{
var propName = GetPropNameFromExpr(property);
SetFieldsReadOnly(propName);
}
private void SetFieldReadOnly(string propertyName)
{
...
}
Reason - compile time safety. No one can silently rename property and break code logic. Now we can use nameof().
Greater-than operators (>, >=) should be deprecated
I tried coding with a preference for less-than over greater-than for awhile and it stuck! I don't want to go back, and indeed I feel that everyone should do it my way in this case.
Consider common mathematical 'range' notation: 0 <= i < 10
That's easy to approximate in code now and you get used to seeing the idiom where the variable is repeated in the middle joined by &&:
if (0 <= i && i < 10)
return true;
else
return false;
Once you get used to that pattern, you'll never look at silliness like
if ( ! (i < 0 || i >= 9))
return true;
the same way again.
Long sequences of relations become a bit easier to work with because the operands tend towards nondecreasing order.
Furthermore, a preference for operator<
is enshrined in the C++ standards. In some cases operator=
is defined in terms of it! (as !(a<b || b<a)
)
We know that video ID is 11 chars length and can be preceded by v=
or vi=
or v/
or vi/
or youtu.be/
. So the simplest way to do this:
<?php
$youtube = 'http://youtube.com/v/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtube.com/vi/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtube.com/?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtube.com/?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtube.com/watch?v=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtube.com/watch?vi=dQw4w9WgXcQ&feature=youtube_gdata_player
http://youtu.be/dQw4w9WgXcQ?feature=youtube_gdata_player';
preg_match_all("#(?<=v=|v\/|vi=|vi\/|youtu.be\/)[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{11}#", $youtube, $matches);
var_dump($matches[0]);
And output:
array(8) {
[0]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[1]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[2]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[3]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[4]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[5]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[6]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
[7]=>
string(11) "dQw4w9WgXcQ"
}
Yes.
ThisWorkbook.RefreshAll
Or, if your Excel version is old enough,
Dim Sheet as WorkSheet, Pivot as PivotTable
For Each Sheet in ThisWorkbook.WorkSheets
For Each Pivot in Sheet.PivotTables
Pivot.RefreshTable
Pivot.Update
Next
Next
Starting from version 26 of support libraries make sure that the repositories
section includes a maven section with the "https://maven.google.com" endpoint.
Something like;
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://maven.google.com"
}
}
}
Try the following:
sudo rm /var/lib/mongodb/mongod.lock
sudo service mongodb restart
Here is the best way:
# Array
$array = array('tomato', '', 'apple', 'melon', 'cherry', '', '', 'banana');
that returns
Array
(
[0] => tomato
[1] =>
[2] => apple
[3] => melon
[4] => cherry
[5] =>
[6] =>
[7] => banana
)
by doing this
$array = array_values(array_filter($array));
you get this
Array
(
[0] => tomato
[1] => apple
[2] => melon
[3] => cherry
[4] => banana
)
Explanation
array_values()
: Returns the values of the input array and indexes numerically.
array_filter()
: Filters the elements of an array with a user-defined function (UDF If none is provided, all entries in the input table valued FALSE will be deleted.)
Assuming here you're referring to the javax.inject.Inject
annotation. @Inject
is part of the Java CDI (Contexts and Dependency Injection) standard introduced in Java EE 6 (JSR-299), read more. Spring has chosen to support using the @Inject
annotation synonymously with their own @Autowired
annotation.
So, to answer your question, @Autowired
is Spring's own annotation. @Inject
is part of a Java technology called CDI that defines a standard for dependency injection similar to Spring. In a Spring application, the two annotations works the same way as Spring has decided to support some JSR-299 annotations in addition to their own.
If:
X is image width,
Y is image height,
then:
img {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -(X/2)px;
margin-top: -(Y/2)px;
}
But keep in mind this solution is valid only if the only element on your site will be this image. I suppose that's the case here.
Using this method gives you the benefit of fluidity. It won't matter how big (or small) someone's screen is. The image will always stay in the middle.
You can use the following method to get list all the functions in your module from shell:
import module
module.*?
Another answer that worked for me is (credit to http://snipt.net/Fotinakis/drop-all-tables-and-constraints-within-an-oracle-schema/)
BEGIN
FOR c IN (SELECT table_name FROM user_tables) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('DROP TABLE "' || c.table_name || '" CASCADE CONSTRAINTS');
END LOOP;
FOR s IN (SELECT sequence_name FROM user_sequences) LOOP
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE ('DROP SEQUENCE ' || s.sequence_name);
END LOOP;
END;
Note that this works immediately after you run it. It does NOT produce a script that you need to paste somewhere (like other answers here). It runs directly on the DB.
To say that something "is null" means that it is a reference to the null value. Primitives (int, double, float, etc) are by definition not reference types, so they cannot have null values. You will need to find out what your database wrapper will do in this case.
In my case it was because of my 4K screen too thin to read. Then u need to change from monospace In my case it was because of my 4K screen too thin to read. Then u need to change from Monospaced to Consolas.
Settings --> Color Scheme Font --> Font --> Consolas
Wouldn't this work?
return ( ( Math.abs( size( root.left ) - size( root.right ) ) < 2 );
Any unbalanced tree would always fail this.
I was having trouble with this issue and had tried everything that everyone had posted with no success. I finally was able to contact Google and got someone on the phone. With their help I had it fixed in minutes. Here's what worked for me...
It worked for me. Hope this helps someone. Also, be aware they did say that it could take a few minutes for it to work -- possibly up to 30 minutes after restarting the phone. I did notice when restarting the phone that the Google Play Store had to update itself first. But now it is resolved. Finally!
I ran into this same problem when I was converting my MVC 2 app to MVC 3 and just to give another (clean) solution to this problem I want to post what I did...
IEnumerable<SelectListItem> producers = new SelectList(Services.GetProducers(),
"ID", "Name", model.ProducerID);
GetProducers() simply returns an entity collection of Producers. P.S. The SqlFunctions.StringConvert didn't work for me.
nslookup
commandG:\wwwRoot\JavaScript Testing>nslookup 208.97.177.124
Server: phicomm.me
Address: 192.168.2.1
Name: apache2-argon.william-floyd.dreamhost.com
Address: 208.97.177.124
G:\wwwRoot\JavaScript Testing>
http://www.guidingtech.com/2890/find-ip-address-nslookup-command-windows/
if you want get more info, please check the following answer!
https://superuser.com/questions/287577/how-to-find-a-domain-based-on-the-ip-address/1177576#1177576
This seems to be working fine for me so far:
//Checks if a touch screen
is_touch_screen = 'ontouchstart' in document.documentElement;
if (is_touch_screen) {
// Do something if a touch screen
}
else {
// Not a touch screen (i.e. desktop)
}
In the above solution, repeated here:
f = open('file.txt', 'r')
try:
# do stuff with f
finally:
f.close()
if something bad happens (you never know ...) after opening the file successfully and before the try, the file will not be closed, so a safer solution is:
f = None
try:
f = open('file.txt', 'r')
# do stuff with f
finally:
if f is not None:
f.close()
//get query¶ms in express
//etc. example.com/user/000000?sex=female
app.get('/user/:id', function(req, res) {
const query = req.query;// query = {sex:"female"}
const params = req.params; //params = {id:"000000"}
})
If you do not want to attach code in a file (this was a good tip, ChssPly76, I need to check it out), you can try changing the default message format messages to rich text (Tools - Options - Mail Format - Message format) instead of HTML. I learned that Outlook's HTML formatting screws code layout (btw, Outlook uses MS Word's HTML rendering engine which sucks big time), but rich text works fine. So if I copy code from Visual Studio and paste it in Outlook message, when using rich text, it looks pretty good, but when in HTML mode, it's a disaster. To disable smart quotes, auto-correction, and other artifacts, set up the appropriate option via Tools - Options - Spelling - Spelling and AutoCorrection; you may also want to play with copy-paste settings (Tools - Options - Mail Format - Editor Options - Cut, copy, and paste).
Here is a another method of creating a List of anonymous types that allows you to start with an empty list, but still have access to IntelliSense.
var items = "".Select( t => new {Id = 1, Name = "foo"} ).ToList();
If you wanted to keep the first item, just put one letter in the string.
var items = "1".Select( t => new {Id = 1, Name = "foo"} ).ToList();
Here is one without using JQuery with pure JavaScript. I used javascript promises and XMLHttpRequest You can try it here on this fiddle
HTML
<div id="result" style="color:red"></div>
JavaScript
var getJSON = function(url) {
return new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('get', url, true);
xhr.responseType = 'json';
xhr.onload = function() {
var status = xhr.status;
if (status == 200) {
resolve(xhr.response);
} else {
reject(status);
}
};
xhr.send();
});
};
getJSON('https://www.googleapis.com/freebase/v1/text/en/bob_dylan').then(function(data) {
alert('Your Json result is: ' + data.result); //you can comment this, i used it to debug
result.innerText = data.result; //display the result in an HTML element
}, function(status) { //error detection....
alert('Something went wrong.');
});
You typically use it when you want to instantiate something the first time its actually used. This delays the cost of creating it till if/when it's needed instead of always incurring the cost.
Usually this is preferable when the object may or may not be used and the cost of constructing it is non-trivial.
package-lock.json is re-generated whenever you run npm i
.
The typical strategy for dodging static methods that you have no way of avoiding using, is by creating wrapped objects and using the wrapper objects instead.
The wrapper objects become facades to the real static classes, and you do not test those.
A wrapper object could be something like
public class Slf4jMdcWrapper {
public static final Slf4jMdcWrapper SINGLETON = new Slf4jMdcWrapper();
public String myApisToTheSaticMethodsInSlf4jMdcStaticUtilityClass() {
return MDC.getWhateverIWant();
}
}
Finally, your class under test can use this singleton object by, for example, having a default constructor for real life use:
public class SomeClassUnderTest {
final Slf4jMdcWrapper myMockableObject;
/** constructor used by CDI or whatever real life use case */
public myClassUnderTestContructor() {
this.myMockableObject = Slf4jMdcWrapper.SINGLETON;
}
/** constructor used in tests*/
myClassUnderTestContructor(Slf4jMdcWrapper myMock) {
this.myMockableObject = myMock;
}
}
And here you have a class that can easily be tested, because you do not directly use a class with static methods.
If you are using CDI and can make use of the @Inject annotation then it is even easier. Just make your Wrapper bean @ApplicationScoped, get that thing injected as a collaborator (you do not even need messy constructors for testing), and go on with the mocking.
According to http://blog.flameeyes.eu/2008/04/14/what-about-those-la-files, they're needed to handle dependencies. But using pkg-config may be a better option:
In a perfect world, every static library needing dependencies would have its own .pc file for pkg-config, and every package trying to statically link to that library would be using pkg-config --static to get the libraries to link to.
This is a few months late but I thought I'd provide my solution based on this here tutorial. The gist of it is that it's a lot easier to manage once you change the way you approach forms.
First, use ReactiveFormsModule
instead of or in addition to the normal FormsModule
. With reactive forms you create your forms in your components/services and then plug them into your page instead of your page generating the form itself. It's a bit more code but it's a lot more testable, a lot more flexible, and as far as I can tell the best way to make a lot of non-trivial forms.
The end result will look a little like this, conceptually:
You have one base FormGroup
with whatever FormControl
instances you need for the entirety of the form. For example, as in the tutorial I linked to, lets say you want a form where a user can input their name once and then any number of addresses. All of the one-time field inputs would be in this base form group.
Inside that FormGroup
instance there will be one or more FormArray
instances. A FormArray
is basically a way to group multiple controls together and iterate over them. You can also put multiple FormGroup
instances in your array and use those as essentially "mini-forms" nested within your larger form.
By nesting multiple FormGroup
and/or FormControl
instances within a dynamic FormArray
, you can control validity and manage the form as one, big, reactive piece made up of several dynamic parts. For example, if you want to check if every single input is valid before allowing the user to submit, the validity of one sub-form will "bubble up" to the top-level form and the entire form becomes invalid, making it easy to manage dynamic inputs.
As a FormArray
is, essentially, a wrapper around an array interface but for form pieces, you can push, pop, insert, and remove controls at any time without recreating the form or doing complex interactions.
In case the tutorial I linked to goes down, here some sample code you can implement yourself (my examples use TypeScript) that illustrate the basic ideas:
Base Component code:
import { Component, Input, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import { FormArray, FormBuilder, FormGroup, Validators } from '@angular/forms';
@Component({
selector: 'my-form-component',
templateUrl: './my-form.component.html'
})
export class MyFormComponent implements OnInit {
@Input() inputArray: ArrayType[];
myForm: FormGroup;
constructor(private fb: FormBuilder) {}
ngOnInit(): void {
let newForm = this.fb.group({
appearsOnce: ['InitialValue', [Validators.required, Validators.maxLength(25)]],
formArray: this.fb.array([])
});
const arrayControl = <FormArray>newForm.controls['formArray'];
this.inputArray.forEach(item => {
let newGroup = this.fb.group({
itemPropertyOne: ['InitialValue', [Validators.required]],
itemPropertyTwo: ['InitialValue', [Validators.minLength(5), Validators.maxLength(20)]]
});
arrayControl.push(newGroup);
});
this.myForm = newForm;
}
addInput(): void {
const arrayControl = <FormArray>this.myForm.controls['formArray'];
let newGroup = this.fb.group({
/* Fill this in identically to the one in ngOnInit */
});
arrayControl.push(newGroup);
}
delInput(index: number): void {
const arrayControl = <FormArray>this.myForm.controls['formArray'];
arrayControl.removeAt(index);
}
onSubmit(): void {
console.log(this.myForm.value);
// Your form value is outputted as a JavaScript object.
// Parse it as JSON or take the values necessary to use as you like
}
}
Sub-Component Code: (one for each new input field, to keep things clean)
import { Component, Input } from '@angular/core';
import { FormGroup } from '@angular/forms';
@Component({
selector: 'my-form-sub-component',
templateUrl: './my-form-sub-component.html'
})
export class MyFormSubComponent {
@Input() myForm: FormGroup; // This component is passed a FormGroup from the base component template
}
Base Component HTML
<form [formGroup]="myForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()" novalidate>
<label>Appears Once:</label>
<input type="text" formControlName="appearsOnce" />
<div formArrayName="formArray">
<div *ngFor="let control of myForm.controls['formArray'].controls; let i = index">
<button type="button" (click)="delInput(i)">Delete</button>
<my-form-sub-component [myForm]="myForm.controls.formArray.controls[i]"></my-form-sub-component>
</div>
</div>
<button type="button" (click)="addInput()">Add</button>
<button type="submit" [disabled]="!myForm.valid">Save</button>
</form>
Sub-Component HTML
<div [formGroup]="form">
<label>Property One: </label>
<input type="text" formControlName="propertyOne"/>
<label >Property Two: </label>
<input type="number" formControlName="propertyTwo"/>
</div>
In the above code I basically have a component that represents the base of the form and then each sub-component manages its own FormGroup
instance within the FormArray
situated inside the base FormGroup
. The base template passes along the sub-group to the sub-component and then you can handle validation for the entire form dynamically.
Also, this makes it trivial to re-order component by strategically inserting and removing them from the form. It works with (seemingly) any number of inputs as they don't conflict with names (a big downside of template-driven forms as far as I'm aware) and you still retain pretty much automatic validation. The only "downside" of this approach is, besides writing a little more code, you do have to relearn how forms work. However, this will open up possibilities for much larger and more dynamic forms as you go on.
If you have any questions or want to point out some errors, go ahead. I just typed up the above code based on something I did myself this past week with the names changed and other misc. properties left out, but it should be straightforward. The only major difference between the above code and my own is that I moved all of the form-building to a separate service that's called from the component so it's a bit less messy.
Here I get only three specific columns from mainDataTable and use the filter
DataTable checkedParams = mainDataTable.Select("checked = true").CopyToDataTable()
.DefaultView.ToTable(false, "lagerID", "reservePeriod", "discount");