[php] Getting time difference between two times in PHP

Possible Duplicate:
How to get time difference in minutes in PHP

I am working on an attendance table to calculate the late and very late employees. I am storing the login time in the table (Type: time). I am able to get the time from the database and i would like to show the time difference in the separate column.

i.e., if employee logged on or before 09:00:59, then its right time and the time diff should be shown as null. If he logs in after the time i.e, 09:01:00 or later the time difference should be 00:00:01. Like wise i need to calculate the differences in time.

One time is constant i.e., 09:00:59 and another one i am getting from database table. Need to get diff between both. I am working in PHP. Hope my question is clear.

Thank you in Advance.

This question is related to php mysql time

The answer is


You can use strtotime() for time calculation. Here is an example:

$checkTime = strtotime('09:00:59');
echo 'Check Time : '.date('H:i:s', $checkTime);
echo '<hr>';

$loginTime = strtotime('09:01:00');
$diff = $checkTime - $loginTime;
echo 'Login Time : '.date('H:i:s', $loginTime).'<br>';
echo ($diff < 0)? 'Late!' : 'Right time!'; echo '<br>';
echo 'Time diff in sec: '.abs($diff);

echo '<hr>';

$loginTime = strtotime('09:00:59');
$diff = $checkTime - $loginTime;
echo 'Login Time : '.date('H:i:s', $loginTime).'<br>';
echo ($diff < 0)? 'Late!' : 'Right time!';

echo '<hr>';

$loginTime = strtotime('09:00:00');
$diff = $checkTime - $loginTime;
echo 'Login Time : '.date('H:i:s', $loginTime).'<br>';
echo ($diff < 0)? 'Late!' : 'Right time!';

Demo

Check the already-asked question - how to get time difference in minutes:

Subtract the past-most one from the future-most one and divide by 60.

Times are done in unix format so they're just a big number showing the number of seconds from January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT


<?php
$start = strtotime("12:00");
$end = // Run query to get datetime value from db
$elapsed = $end - $start;
echo date("H:i", $elapsed);
?>

You can also use DateTime class:

$time1 = new DateTime('09:00:59');
$time2 = new DateTime('09:01:00');
$interval = $time1->diff($time2);
echo $interval->format('%s second(s)');

Result:

1 second(s)

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