I found this page with detailed instructions to upgrade Anaconda to a major newer version of Python (from Anaconda 4.0+). First,
conda update conda
conda remove argcomplete conda-manager
I also had to conda remove
some packages not on the official list:
Depending on packages installed on your system, you may get additional UnsatisfiableError
errors - simply add those packages to the remove list. Next, install the version of Python,
conda install python==3.6
which takes a while, after which a message indicated to conda install anaconda-client
, so I did
conda install anaconda-client
which said it's already there. Finally, following the directions,
conda update anaconda
I did this in the Windows 10 command prompt, but things should be similar in Mac OS X.
In the past, I have found it quite difficult to try to upgrade in-place.
Note: my use-case for Anaconda is as an all-in-one Python environment. I don't bother with separate virtual environments. If you're using conda
to create environments, this may be destructive because conda
creates environments with hard-links inside your Anaconda/envs
directory.
So if you use environments, you may first want to export your environments. After activating your environment, do something like:
conda env export > environment.yml
After backing up your environments (if necessary), you may remove your old Anaconda (it's very simple to uninstall Anaconda):
$ rm -rf ~/anaconda3/
and replace it by downloading the new Anaconda, e.g. Linux, 64 bit:
$ cd ~/Downloads
$ wget https://repo.continuum.io/archive/Anaconda3-4.3.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
(see here for a more recent one),
and then executing it:
$ bash Anaconda3-4.3.0-Linux-x86_64.sh
This is how I mange to get (as currently there is no direct support- in future it will be for sure) python 3.9 in anaconda and windows 10
Note: I needed extra packages so install them, install only what you need
conda create --name e39 python=3.9 --channel conda-forge
Creating a new environment will install python 3.6:
$ conda create --name 3point6 python=3.6
Fetching package metadata .......
Solving package specifications: ..........
Package plan for installation in environment /Users/dstansby/miniconda3/envs/3point6:
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
openssl: 1.0.2j-0
pip: 9.0.1-py36_1
python: 3.6.0-0
readline: 6.2-2
setuptools: 27.2.0-py36_0
sqlite: 3.13.0-0
tk: 8.5.18-0
wheel: 0.29.0-py36_0
xz: 5.2.2-1
zlib: 1.2.8-3
Best method I found:
source activate old_env
conda env export > old_env.yml
Then process it with something like this:
with open('old_env.yml', 'r') as fin, open('new_env.yml', 'w') as fout:
for line in fin:
if 'py35' in line: # replace by the version you want to supersede
line = line[:line.rfind('=')] + '\n'
fout.write(line)
then edit manually the first (name: ...
) and last line (prefix: ...
) to reflect your new environment name and run:
conda env create -f new_env.yml
you might need to remove or change manually the version pin of a few packages for which which the pinned version from old_env
is found incompatible or missing for the new python version.
I wish there was a built-in, easier way...
I'm using a Mac OS Mojave
These 4 steps worked for me.
conda update conda
conda install python=3.6
conda install anaconda-client
conda update anaconda
Only solution that works was create a new conda env with the name you want (you will, unfortunately, delete the old one to keep the name). Then create a new env with a new python version and re-run your install.sh
script with the conda/pip installs (or the yaml file or whatever you use to keep your requirements):
conda remove --name original_name --all
conda create --name original_name python=3.8
sh install.sh # or whatever you usually do to install dependencies
doing conda install python=3.8
doesn't work for me. Also, why do you want 3.6? Move forward with the word ;)
If you want to update the conda version of your previous env what you can also do is the following (more complicated than it should be because you cannot rename envs in conda):
conda create --name temporary_env_name --clone original_env_name
conda deactivate
conda remove --name original_env_name --all # or its alias: `conda env remove --name original_env_name`
conda create --name original_env_name python=3.8 --clone temporary_env_name
Source: Stackoverflow.com