To output an object to the console, you have to stringify the object first:
success:function(data){
console.log(JSON.stringify(data));
}
If you used read.table()
(or one of it's ilk, e.g. read.csv()
) then the easy fix is to change the call to:
read.table(file = "foo.txt", row.names = 1, ....)
where ....
are the other arguments you needed/used. The row.names
argument takes the column number of the data file from which to take the row names. It need not be the first column. See ?read.table
for details/info.
If you already have the data in R and can't be bothered to re-read it, or it came from another route, just set the rownames
attribute and remove the first variable from the object (assuming obj
is your object)
rownames(obj) <- obj[, 1] ## set rownames
obj <- obj[, -1] ## remove the first variable
It is 20 Minutes according to MSDN
From MSDN:
Optional TimeSpan attribute.
Specifies the number of minutes a session can be idle before it is abandoned. The timeout attribute cannot be set to a value that is greater than 525,601 minutes (1 year) for the in-process and state-server modes. The session timeout configuration setting applies only to ASP.NET pages. Changing the session timeout value does not affect the session time-out for ASP pages. Similarly, changing the session time-out for ASP pages does not affect the session time-out for ASP.NET pages. The default is 20 minutes.
Assuming you use bash shell and installed Java with the Oracle installer, you could add the following to your .bash_profile
export JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home)
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH
This would pick the correct JAVA_HOME
as defined by the Oracle installer and will set it first in your $PATH
making sure it is found.
Also, you don't need to change it later when updating Java.
EDIT
As per the comments:
Making it persistent after a reboot
Just add those lines in the shell configuration file. (Assuming it's bash
)
Ex: .bashrc
, .bash_profile
or .profile
(for ubuntu)
Using a custom Java installation
Set JAVA_HOME
to the root folder of the custom Java installation path without the $()
.
Ex: JAVA_HOME=/opt/java/openjdk
// copy /tmp/abc.txt to /tmp/abc.txt (target path)
// username and password of 10.1.1.2 is "username" and "password"
sshpass -p "password" scp /tmp/abc.txt [email protected]:/tmp/abc.txt
// install sshpass (ubuntu)
sudo apt-get install sshpass
To be efficient, and random, it might be best to have two different queries.
Something like...
SELECT table_id FROM table
Then, in your chosen language, pick a random id, then pull that row's data.
SELECT * FROM table WHERE table_id = $rand_id
But that's not really a good idea if you're expecting to have lots of rows in the table. It would be better if you put some kind of limit on what you randomly select from. For publications, maybe randomly pick from only items posted within the last year.
If you use Modernizr, it is very easy to use Modernizr.touch
as mentioned earlier.
However, I prefer using a combination of Modernizr.touch
and user agent testing, just to be safe.
var deviceAgent = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isTouchDevice = Modernizr.touch ||
(deviceAgent.match(/(iphone|ipod|ipad)/) ||
deviceAgent.match(/(android)/) ||
deviceAgent.match(/(iemobile)/) ||
deviceAgent.match(/iphone/i) ||
deviceAgent.match(/ipad/i) ||
deviceAgent.match(/ipod/i) ||
deviceAgent.match(/blackberry/i) ||
deviceAgent.match(/bada/i));
if (isTouchDevice) {
//Do something touchy
} else {
//Can't touch this
}
If you don't use Modernizr, you can simply replace the Modernizr.touch
function above with ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement)
Also note that testing the user agent iemobile
will give you broader range of detected Microsoft mobile devices than Windows Phone
.
pip3 install "package_name" -t "target_dir"
source - https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/reference/pip_install/
-t switch = target
If the table cell is the size that you want, just add this css class and assign it to your div:
.block {
height: -webkit-calc(100vh);
height: -moz-calc(100vh);
height: calc(100vh);
width: 100%;
}
If you want the table cell to fill up the parent too, assign the class to table cell too. I hope it helps.
You can use the AND or OR operators, depending on what you want the search to return.
SELECT title FROM pages WHERE my_col LIKE %$param1% AND another_col LIKE %$param2%;
Both clauses have to match for a record to be returned. Alternatively:
SELECT title FROM pages WHERE my_col LIKE %$param1% OR another_col LIKE %$param2%;
If either clause matches then the record will be returned.
For more about what you can do with MySQL SELECT queries, try the documentation.
If you're willing to use a Volume and a ConfigMap, you can mount ConfigMap data as a script, and then run that script:
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: my-configmap
data:
entrypoint.sh: |-
#!/bin/bash
echo "Do this"
echo "Do that"
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: my-pod
spec:
containers:
- name: my-container
image: "ubuntu:14.04"
command:
- /bin/entrypoint.sh
volumeMounts:
- name: configmap-volume
mountPath: /bin/entrypoint.sh
readOnly: true
subPath: entrypoint.sh
volumes:
- name: configmap-volume
configMap:
defaultMode: 0700
name: my-configmap
This cleans up your pod spec a little and allows for more complex scripting.
$ kubectl logs my-pod
Do this
Do that
This works for me:
git fetch
git rebase --autostash FETCH_HEAD
I am using the following code in one of my projects:
using (var _context = new DBContext(new DbContextOptions<DBContext>()))
{
try
{
_context.MyItems.Remove(new MyItem() { MyItemId = id });
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
if (!_context.MyItems.Any(i => i.MyItemId == id))
{
return NotFound();
}
else
{
throw ex;
}
}
}
This way, it will query the database twice only if an exception occurs when trying to remove the item with the specified ID. Then if the item is not found, it returns a meaningful message; otherwise, it just throws the exception back (you can handle this in a way more fit to your case using different catch blocks for different exception types, add more custom checks using if blocks etc.).
[I am using this code in a MVC .Net Core/.Net Core project with Entity Framework Core.]
If you'd like a simple method to resolve this problem. (Can be used as an extension)
See below:
public static string RemoveFirstInstanceOfString(this string value, string removeString)
{
int index = value.IndexOf(removeString, StringComparison.Ordinal);
return index < 0 ? value : value.Remove(index, removeString.Length);
}
Usage:
string valueWithPipes = "| 1 | 2 | 3";
string valueWithoutFirstpipe = valueWithPipes.RemoveFirstInstanceOfString("|");
//Output, valueWithoutFirstpipe = " 1 | 2 | 3";
Inspired by and modified @LukeH's and @Mike's answer.
Don't forget the StringComparison.Ordinal to prevent issues with Culture settings. https://www.jetbrains.com/help/resharper/2018.2/StringIndexOfIsCultureSpecific.1.html
You could decompose the date into it's constituent parts and then concatenate them together like this:
MsgBox(Now.Day & "/" & Now.Month & "/" & Now.Year)
So you're using screen to keep the experiments running in the background, or what? If so, why not just start it in the background?
./experiment &
And if you're asking how to get notification the job i done, how about stringing the experiment together with a mail command?
./experiment && echo "the deed is done" | mail youruser@yourlocalworkstation -s "job on server $HOSTNAME is done"
I realize that it's been a while since there has been any new activity on this question. But, as other posters have commented - get_result()
is now only available in PHP by installing the MySQL native driver (mysqlnd), and in some cases, it may not be possible or desirable to install mysqlnd. So, I thought it would be helpful to post this answer with info on how get the functionality that get_result()
offers - without using get_result()
.
get_result()
is/was often combined with fetch_array()
to loop through a result set and store the values from each row of the result set in a numerically-indexed or associative array. For example, the code below uses get_result() with fetch_array() to loop through a result set, storing the values from each row in the numerically-indexed $data[] array:
$c=1000;
$sql="select account_id, username from accounts where account_id<?";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bind_param('i', $c);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while($data = $result->fetch_array(MYSQLI_NUM)) {
print $data[0] . ', ' . $data[1] . "<BR>\n";
}
However, if get_result()
is not available (because mysqlnd is not installed), then this leads to the problem of how to store the values from each row of a result set in an array, without using get_result()
. Or, how to migrate legacy code that uses get_result()
to run without it (e.g. using bind_result()
instead) - while impacting the rest of the code as little as possible.
It turns out that storing the values from each row in a numerically-indexed array is not so straight-forward using bind_result()
. bind_result()
expects a list of scalar variables (not an array). So, it takes some doing to make it store the values from each row of the result set in an array.
Of course, the code could easily be modified as follows:
$c=1000;
$sql="select account_id, username from accounts where account_id<?";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bind_param('i', $c);
$stmt->execute();
$stmt->bind_result($data[0], $data[1]);
while ($stmt->fetch()) {
print $data[0] . ', ' . $data[1] . "<BR>\n";
}
But, this requires us to explicitly list $data[0], $data[1], etc. individually in the call to bind_result()
, which is not ideal. We want a solution that doesn't require us to have to explicitly list $data[0], $data[1], ... $data[N-1] (where N is the number of fields in the select statement) in the call to bind_results()
. If we're migrating a legacy application that has a large number of queries, and each query may contain a different number of fields in the select
clause, the migration will be very labor intensive and prone to error if we use a solution like the one above.
Ideally, we want a snippet of 'drop-in replacement' code - to replace just the line containing the get_result()
function and the while() loop on the next line. The replacement code should have the same function as the code that it's replacing, without affecting any of the lines before, or any of the lines after - including the lines inside the while() loop. Ideally we want the replacement code to be as compact as possible, and we don't want to have to taylor the replacement code based on the number of fields in the select
clause of the query.
Searching on the internet, I found a number of solutions that use bind_param()
with call_user_func_array()
(for example, Dynamically bind mysqli_stmt parameters and then bind result (PHP)), but most solutions that I found eventually lead to the results being stored in an associative array, not a numerically-indexed array, and many of these solutions were not as compact as I would like and/or were not suited as 'drop-in replacements'. However, from the examples that I found, I was able to cobble together this solution, which fits the bill:
$c=1000;
$sql="select account_id, username from accounts where account_id<?";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bind_param('i', $c);
$stmt->execute();
$data=array();
for ($i=0;$i<$mysqli->field_count;$i++) {
$var = $i;
$$var = null;
$data[$var] = &$$var;
}
call_user_func_array(array($stmt,'bind_result'), $data);
while ($stmt->fetch()) {
print $data[0] . ', ' . $data[1] . "<BR>\n";
}
Of course, the for() loop can be collapsed into one line to make it more compact.
I hope this helps anyone who is looking for a solution using bind_result()
to store the values from each row in a numerically-indexed array and/or looking for a way to migrate legacy code using get_result()
. Comments welcome.
Best way is to have a contextual action bar with listview on multiselect, You can make listview as multiselect using the following code
listview.setChoiceMode(AbsListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE_MODAL);
And now set multichoice listener for Listview ,You can see the complete implementation of multiselect listview at Android multi select listview
For GMT, here is the easiest way:
Select dateadd(s, @UnixTime+DATEDIFF (S, GETUTCDATE(), GETDATE()), '1970-01-01')
I came accross the same problem and solved.
As said before you need to create your custom WebViewClient and override the shouldInterceptRequest method.
WebResourceResponse shouldInterceptRequest(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request)
That method should issue a webView.loadUrl while returning an "empty" WebResourceResponse.
Something like this:
@Override
public boolean shouldInterceptRequest(WebView view, WebResourceRequest request) {
// Check for "recursive request" (are yor header set?)
if (request.getRequestHeaders().containsKey("Your Header"))
return null;
// Add here your headers (could be good to import original request header here!!!)
Map<String, String> customHeaders = new HashMap<String, String>();
customHeaders.put("Your Header","Your Header Value");
view.loadUrl(url, customHeaders);
return new WebResourceResponse("", "", null);
}
"use strict";
Basically it enables the strict mode.
Strict Mode is a feature that allows you to place a program, or a function, in a "strict" operating context. In strict operating context, the method form binds this to the objects as before. The function form binds this to undefined, not the global set objects.
As per your comments you are telling some differences will be there. But it's your assumption. The Node.js code is nothing but your JavaScript code. All Node.js code are interpreted by the V8 JavaScript engine. The V8 JavaScript Engine is an open source JavaScript engine developed by Google for Chrome web browser.
So, there will be no major difference how "use strict";
is interpreted by the Chrome browser and Node.js.
Please read what is strict mode in JavaScript.
For more information:
ECMAScript 6 Code & strict mode. Following is brief from the specification:
10.2.1 Strict Mode Code
An ECMAScript Script syntactic unit may be processed using either unrestricted or strict mode syntax and semantics. Code is interpreted as strict mode code in the following situations:
- Global code is strict mode code if it begins with a Directive Prologue that contains a Use Strict Directive (see 14.1.1).
- Module code is always strict mode code.
- All parts of a ClassDeclaration or a ClassExpression are strict mode code.
- Eval code is strict mode code if it begins with a Directive Prologue that contains a Use Strict Directive or if the call to eval is a direct eval (see 12.3.4.1) that is contained in strict mode code.
- Function code is strict mode code if the associated FunctionDeclaration, FunctionExpression, GeneratorDeclaration, GeneratorExpression, MethodDefinition, or ArrowFunction is contained in strict mode code or if the code that produces the value of the function’s [[ECMAScriptCode]] internal slot begins with a Directive Prologue that contains a Use Strict Directive.
- Function code that is supplied as the arguments to the built-in Function and Generator constructors is strict mode code if the last argument is a String that when processed is a FunctionBody that begins with a Directive Prologue that contains a Use Strict Directive.
Additionally if you are lost on what features are supported by your current version of Node.js, this node.green can help you (leverages from the same data as kangax).
If you just want the column names, then
select COLUMN_NAME from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME = 'tablename'
On MS SQL Server, for more information on the table such as the types of the columns, use
sp_help 'tablename'
If you are using the Contact Form 7 update and the latest version (version 5.1.x), you will need to install, setup Google reCAPTCHA v3 to use.
by default you get Google reCAPTCHA logo displayed on every page on the bottom right of the screen. This is according to our assessment is creating a bad experience for users. And your website, blog will slow down a bit (reflect by PageSpeed Score), by your website will have to load additional 1 JavaScript library from Google to display this badge.
You can hide Google reCAPTCHA v3 from CF7 (only show it when necessary) by following these steps:
First, you open the functions.php
file of your theme (using File Manager or FTP Client). This file is locate in: /wp-content/themes/your-theme/
and add the following snippet (we’re using this code to remove reCAPTCHA box on every page):
remove_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'wpcf7_recaptcha_enqueue_scripts' );
Next, you will add this snippet in the page you want it to display Google reCAPTCHA (contact page, login, register page …):
if ( function_exists( 'wpcf7_enqueue_scripts' ) ) {
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'wpcf7_recaptcha_enqueue_scripts', 10, 0 );
}
Refer on OIW Blog - How To Remove Google reCAPTCHA Logo from Contact Form 7 in WordPress (Hide reCAPTCHA badge)
Google declares that this is not a failure, but some "misleading error reports". This bug will be fixed in version 40 of chrome.
You can read this:
Create a raw
android resource directory.
Once the raw directory is created, Make sure to add a valid media file
After following the above procedure, you should be able to access your media files by using R.raw.media_file
One way to force some sort of constructor is to declare only Getters
in interface, which could then mean that the implementing class must have a method, ideally a constructor, to have the value set (private
ly) for it.
Try this MSDN page: Macros for Build Commands and Properties
Try using the passive
command before using ls
.
From FTP client, to check if the FTP server supports passive mode, after login, type quote PASV
.
Following are connection examples to a vsftpd server with passive mode on and off
vsftpd
with pasv_enable=NO
:
# ftp localhost
Connected to localhost.localdomain.
220 (vsFTPd 2.3.5)
Name (localhost:john): anonymous
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
230 Login successful.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> quote PASV
550 Permission denied.
ftp>
vsftpd
with pasv_enable=YES
:
# ftp localhost
Connected to localhost.localdomain.
220 (vsFTPd 2.3.5)
Name (localhost:john): anonymous
331 Please specify the password.
Password:
230 Login successful.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp> quote PASV
227 Entering Passive Mode (127,0,0,1,173,104).
ftp>
If you want to check quietly via $? without the hassle of grep'ing wget's output you can use:
wget -q "http://blah.meh.com/my/path" -O /dev/null
Works even on URLs with just a path but has the disadvantage that something's really downloaded so this is not recommended when checking big files for existence.
namespace TestApplication // Remove .Controller
{
public class HomeController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
return View();
}
}
}
Remove the controller word from namepsace
Worked out a fiddle. Do check it out
(function() {
var oJson = {
"name": "",
"skills": "",
"jobtitle": "Entwickler",
"res_linkedin": "GwebSearch"
}
alert(oJson.jobtitle);
})();
check that you entered a variable as argument with the '$' symbol
Just use the rjust method of the string object.
This example will make a string of 10 characters long, padding as necessary.
>>> t = 'test'
>>> t.rjust(10, '0')
>>> '000000test'
I agree that a data structure like a List is the best way to go:
List<Integer> values = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int value;
int numValues = 0;
do {
value = in.nextInt();
values.add(value);
} while (value >= 1) && (value <= 100);
Or you can just allocate an array of a max size and load values into it:
int maxValues = 100;
int [] values = new int[maxValues];
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int value;
int numValues = 0;
do {
value = in.nextInt();
values[numValues++] = value;
} while (value >= 1) && (value <= 100) && (numValues < maxValues);
You can have many java versions in your system.
I think you should add the java 8 in yours JREs installed or edit.
Take a look my screen:
If you click in edit (check your java 8 path):
have you tried doing it without the JSON object and just passed two basicnamevaluepairs? also, it might have something to do with your serversettings
Update: this is a piece of code I use:
InputStream is = null;
ArrayList<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair("lastupdate", lastupdate));
try {
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(connection);
httppost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs));
HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost);
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
is = entity.getContent();
Log.d("HTTP", "HTTP: OK");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("HTTP", "Error in http connection " + e.toString());
}
# to strip `,` and `.` from a string ->
>>> 'a,b,c.'.translate(None, ',.')
'abc'
You should use the built-in translate
method for strings.
Type help('abc'.translate)
at Python shell for more info.
Try this:
public void LoadData()
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.;Initial Catalog=Stocks;Integrated Security=True;Pooling=False");
SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter("Select * From [Stocks].[dbo].[product]", con);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
sda.Fill(dt);
DataGridView1.Rows.Clear();
foreach (DataRow item in dt.Rows)
{
int n = DataGridView1.Rows.Add();
DataGridView1.Rows[n].Cells[0].Value = item["ProductCode"].ToString();
DataGridView1.Rows[n].Cells[1].Value = item["Productname"].ToString();
DataGridView1.Rows[n].Cells[2].Value = item["qty"].ToString();
if ((bool)item["productstatus"])
{
DataGridView1.Rows[n].Cells[3].Value = "Active";
}
else
{
DataGridView1.Rows[n].Cells[3].Value = "Deactive";
}
There is a performance issue related with the left join as well as full join with large data.
In my opinion this is the best solution:
select [First Name], count(1) e from (select * from [Temp Test Data] union all select * from [Temp Test Data 2]) a group by [First Name] having e = 1
First, you can see if the user finished editing the text if the EditText
loses focus or if the user presses the done button (this depends on your implementation and on what fits the best for you).
Second, you can't get an EditText
instance within the TextWatcher
only if you have declared the EditText
as an instance object. Even though you shouldn't edit the EditText
within the TextWatcher
because it is not safe.
EDIT:
To be able to get the EditText
instance into your TextWatcher
implementation, you should try something like this:
public class YourClass extends Activity {
private EditText yourEditText;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
yourEditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.yourEditTextId);
yourEditText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
// you can call or do what you want with your EditText here
// yourEditText...
}
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {}
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {}
});
}
}
Note that the above sample might have some errors but I just wanted to show you an example.
declare @T table
(
Col varchar(20)
)
insert into @T
Select 'images/test1.jpg'
union all
Select 'images/test2.png'
union all
Select 'images/test3.jpg'
union all
Select 'images/test4.jpeg'
union all
Select 'images/test5.jpeg'
Select substring( LEFT(Col,charindex('.',Col)-1),charindex('/',Col)+1,len(LEFT(Col,charindex('.',Col)-1))-1 )
from @T
It is standard matplotlib.pyplot:
...
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.ylim(10, 40)
Or simpler, as mwaskom comments below:
ax.set(ylim=(10, 40))
Key is df.setLenient(false);. This is more than enough for simple cases. If you are looking for a more robust (I doubt) and/or alternate libraries like joda-time then look at the answer by the user "tardate"
final static String DATE_FORMAT = "dd-MM-yyyy";
public static boolean isDateValid(String date)
{
try {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);
df.setLenient(false);
df.parse(date);
return true;
} catch (ParseException e) {
return false;
}
}
I'm not with computer,so I write a draft. You might be clear of what I say.
func main(){
const dir = "/etc/"
filesInfo, e := ioutil.ReadDir(dir)
var fileNames = make([]string, 0, 10)
for i,v:=range filesInfo{
if !v.IsDir() {
fileNames = append(fileNames, v.Name())
}
}
var fileNumber = len(fileNames)
var contents = make([]string, fileNumber, 10)
wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(fileNumber)
for i,_:=range content {
go func(i int){
defer wg.Done()
buf,e := ioutil.Readfile(fmt.Printf("%s/%s", dir, fileName[i]))
defer file.Close()
content[i] = string(buf)
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
}
What you want is probably:
$("select option:first-child")
What this code
attr("selected", "selected");
is doing is setting the "selected" attribute to "selected"
If you want the selected options, regardless of whether it is the first-child, the selector is:
$("select").children("[selected]")
When using git rm, the removal will part of your next commit. So if you want to push the change you should use git rm
If your merge commit is commit 0e1329e5, as above, you can get the diff that was contained in this merge by:
git diff 0e1329e5^..0e1329e5
I hope this helps!
here is an example on how ellipsize works without using deprecated android:singleLine="true"
in a ConstraintLayout:
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="13sp"
android:ellipsize="end"
android:maxLines="2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
tools:text="long long long long long long text text text" />
remember if you have a text that is supposed to be in a single line, then change the maxLines to 1.
If elem.find()
is not working for you, check that you are including JQuery script before angular script....
I don't understand the need of having private setters which started with C# 2.
For example, the invoice class allows the user to add or remove items from the Items property but it does not allow the user from changing the Items reference (ie, the user cannot assign Items property to another item list object instance).
public class Item
{
public string item_code;
public int qty;
public Item(string i, int q)
{
this.item_code = i;
this.qty = q;
}
}
public class Invoice
{
public List Items { get; private set; }
public Invoice()
{
this.Items = new List();
}
}
public class TestInvoice
{
public void Test()
{
Invoice inv = new Invoice();
inv.Items.Add(new Item("apple", 10));
List my_items = new List();
my_items.Add(new Item("apple", 10));
inv.Items = my_items; // compilation error here.
}
}
There are two ways to achieve that:
-rpath
linker option:gcc XXX.c -o xxx.out -L$HOME/.usr/lib -lXX -Wl,-rpath=/home/user/.usr/lib
Use LD_LIBRARY_PATH
environment variable - put this line in your ~/.bashrc
file:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/user/.usr/lib
This will work even for a pre-generated binaries, so you can for example download some packages from the debian.org, unpack the binaries and shared libraries into your home directory, and launch them without recompiling.
For a quick test, you can also do (in bash at least):
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/home/user/.usr/lib ./xxx.out
which has the advantage of not changing your library path for everything else.
EDIT based on comments:
If you have line breaks in your result set and want to remove them, make your query this way:
SELECT
REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn1,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
,REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn2,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
,REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn3,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
--^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
--only add the above code to strings that are having line breaks, not to numbers or dates
FROM YourTable...
WHERE ...
This will replace all the line breaks with a space character.
Run this to "get" all characters permitted in a char() and varchar():
;WITH AllNumbers AS
(
SELECT 1 AS Number
UNION ALL
SELECT Number+1
FROM AllNumbers
WHERE Number+1<256
)
SELECT Number AS ASCII_Value,CHAR(Number) AS ASCII_Char FROM AllNumbers
OPTION (MAXRECURSION 256)
OUTPUT:
ASCII_Value ASCII_Char
----------- ----------
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33 !
34 "
35 #
36 $
37 %
38 &
39 '
40 (
41 )
42 *
43 +
44 ,
45 -
46 .
47 /
48 0
49 1
50 2
51 3
52 4
53 5
54 6
55 7
56 8
57 9
58 :
59 ;
60 <
61 =
62 >
63 ?
64 @
65 A
66 B
67 C
68 D
69 E
70 F
71 G
72 H
73 I
74 J
75 K
76 L
77 M
78 N
79 O
80 P
81 Q
82 R
83 S
84 T
85 U
86 V
87 W
88 X
89 Y
90 Z
91 [
92 \
93 ]
94 ^
95 _
96 `
97 a
98 b
99 c
100 d
101 e
102 f
103 g
104 h
105 i
106 j
107 k
108 l
109 m
110 n
111 o
112 p
113 q
114 r
115 s
116 t
117 u
118 v
119 w
120 x
121 y
122 z
123 {
124 |
125 }
126 ~
127
128 €
129
130 ‚
131 ƒ
132 „
133 …
134 †
135 ‡
136 ˆ
137 ‰
138 Š
139 ‹
140 Œ
141
142 Ž
143
144
145 ‘
146 ’
147 “
148 ”
149 •
150 –
151 —
152 ˜
153 ™
154 š
155 ›
156 œ
157
158 ž
159 Ÿ
160
161 ¡
162 ¢
163 £
164 ¤
165 ¥
166 ¦
167 §
168 ¨
169 ©
170 ª
171 «
172 ¬
173
174 ®
175 ¯
176 °
177 ±
178 ²
179 ³
180 ´
181 µ
182 ¶
183 ·
184 ¸
185 ¹
186 º
187 »
188 ¼
189 ½
190 ¾
191 ¿
192 À
193 Á
194 Â
195 Ã
196 Ä
197 Å
198 Æ
199 Ç
200 È
201 É
202 Ê
203 Ë
204 Ì
205 Í
206 Î
207 Ï
208 Ð
209 Ñ
210 Ò
211 Ó
212 Ô
213 Õ
214 Ö
215 ×
216 Ø
217 Ù
218 Ú
219 Û
220 Ü
221 Ý
222 Þ
223 ß
224 à
225 á
226 â
227 ã
228 ä
229 å
230 æ
231 ç
232 è
233 é
234 ê
235 ë
236 ì
237 í
238 î
239 ï
240 ð
241 ñ
242 ò
243 ó
244 ô
245 õ
246 ö
247 ÷
248 ø
249 ù
250 ú
251 û
252 ü
253 ý
254 þ
255 ÿ
(255 row(s) affected)
This code will do what you're looking for. It's based on examples found here and here.
The autofmt_xdate()
call is particularly useful for making the x-axis labels readable.
import numpy as np
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
fig = plt.figure()
width = .35
ind = np.arange(len(OY))
plt.bar(ind, OY, width=width)
plt.xticks(ind + width / 2, OX)
fig.autofmt_xdate()
plt.savefig("figure.pdf")
//use NSString instance method like this:
+ (NSString *)encodeURIComponent:(NSString *)string
{
NSString *s = [string stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return s;
}
+ (NSString *)decodeURIComponent:(NSString *)string
{
NSString *s = [string stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
return s;
}
remember,you should only do encode or decode for your parameter value, not all the url you request.
setting direction CSS property to rtl should work with you. I guess it isn't supported on IE6.
e.g
<ul style="direction:rtl;">
<li> item </li>
<li> item </li>
</ul>
Seeing as that the original question was on how to use awk
and every single one of the first 7 answers use sort
instead, and that this is the top hit on Google, here is how to use awk
.
Sample net.csv file with headers:
ip,hostname,user,group,encryption,aduser,adattr
192.168.0.1,gw,router,router,-,-,-
192.168.0.2,server,admin,admin,-,-,-
192.168.0.3,ws-03,user,user,-,-,-
192.168.0.4,ws-04,user,user,-,-,-
And sort.awk:
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
# usage: ./sort.awk -v f=FIELD FILE
BEGIN {
FS=","
}
# each line
{
a[NR]=$0 ""
s[NR]=$f ""
}
END {
isort(s,a,NR);
for(i=1; i<=NR; i++) print a[i]
}
#insertion sort of A[1..n]
function isort(S, A, n, i, j) {
for( i=2; i<=n; i++) {
hs = S[j=i]
ha = A[j=i]
while (S[j-1] > hs) {
j--;
S[j+1] = S[j]
A[j+1] = A[j]
}
S[j] = hs
A[j] = ha
}
}
To use it:
awk sort.awk f=3 < net.csv # OR
chmod +x sort.awk
./sort.awk f=3 net.csv
The reason for this warning is that const in c doesn't mean constant. It means "read only". So the value is stored at a memory address and could potentially be changed by machine code.
Vue
allows for you to specify a default prop
value and type
directly, by making props an object (see: https://vuejs.org/guide/components.html#Prop-Validation):
props: {
year: {
default: 2016,
type: Number
}
}
If the wrong type is passed then it throws an error and logs it in the console, here's the fiddle:
I had to copy my ssh keys to the root folder. Google Cloud Compute Engine running Ubuntu 18.04
sudo cp ~/.ssh/* /root/.ssh/
Or just use a regular for loop instead of foreach. A for loop is slightly faster (though you won't notice the difference except in very time critical code).
http://petrnohejl.github.io/Android-Cheatsheet-For-Graphic-Designers/
Text size
Type Dimension
Micro 12 sp
Small 14 sp
Medium 18 sp
Large 22 sp
TK Gospodinov answer is correct even for maven projects. Beware: I do use Maven. The pom was correct and still got this issue. I went to "Project Facets" and actually removed the Java selection which was pointing to 1.6 but my project is using 1.7. On the right in the "Runtimes" tab I had to check the jdk1.7 option. Nothing appeared on the left even after I hit "Apply". The issue went away though which is why I still think this answer is important of the specific "Project Facets" related issue. After you hit OK if you come back to "Project Facets" you will notice Java shows up as version 1.7 so you can now select it to make sure the project is "marked" as a Java project. I also needed to right click on the project and select Maven|Update Project.
A pointer-to-member allows you to write a single comparator, which can work with any data member of your class:
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
template <typename T, typename U>
struct CompareByMember {
// This is a pointer-to-member, it represents a member of class T
// The data member has type U
U T::*field;
CompareByMember(U T::*f) : field(f) {}
bool operator()(const T &lhs, const T &rhs) {
return lhs.*field < rhs.*field;
}
};
struct Test {
int a;
int b;
std::string c;
Test(int a, int b, std::string c) : a(a), b(b), c(c) {}
};
// for convenience, this just lets us print out a Test object
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &o, const Test &t) {
return o << t.c;
}
int main() {
std::vector<Test> vec;
vec.push_back(Test(1, 10, "y"));
vec.push_back(Test(2, 9, "x"));
// sort on the string field
std::sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(),
CompareByMember<Test,std::string>(&Test::c));
std::cout << "sorted by string field, c: ";
std::cout << vec[0] << " " << vec[1] << "\n";
// sort on the first integer field
std::sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(),
CompareByMember<Test,int>(&Test::a));
std::cout << "sorted by integer field, a: ";
std::cout << vec[0] << " " << vec[1] << "\n";
// sort on the second integer field
std::sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(),
CompareByMember<Test,int>(&Test::b));
std::cout << "sorted by integer field, b: ";
std::cout << vec[0] << " " << vec[1] << "\n";
}
Output:
sorted by string field, c: x y
sorted by integer field, a: y x
sorted by integer field, b: x y
Two steps works fine:
create table bu_x as (select a,b,c,d from x ) WITH no data;
insert into bu_x (a,b,c,d) select select a,b,c,d from x ;
Quoting from Books Online:
Local temporary tables are visible only in the current session; global temporary tables are visible to all sessions.
Temporary tables are automatically dropped when they go out of scope, unless explicitly dropped using DROP TABLE:
Avoid SELECT *
in your main query.
Avoid duplicate columns: the JOIN
condition ensures One.One_Name
and two.One_Name
will be equal therefore you don't need to return both in the SELECT
clause.
Avoid duplicate column names: rename One.ID
and Two.ID
using 'aliases'.
Add an ORDER BY
clause using the column names ('alises' where applicable) from the SELECT
clause.
Suggested re-write:
SELECT T1.ID AS One_ID, T1.One_Name,
T2.ID AS Two_ID, T2.Two_name
FROM One AS T1
INNER JOIN two AS T2
ON T1.One_Name = T2.One_Name
ORDER
BY One_ID;
moment has updated the js lib as of 06/2018.
var newYork = moment.tz("2014-06-01 12:00", "America/New_York");
var losAngeles = newYork.clone().tz("America/Los_Angeles");
var london = newYork.clone().tz("Europe/London");
newYork.format(); // 2014-06-01T12:00:00-04:00
losAngeles.format(); // 2014-06-01T09:00:00-07:00
london.format(); // 2014-06-01T17:00:00+01:00
if you have freedom to use Angular5+, then better use datePipe feature there than the timezone function here. I have to use moment.js because my project limits to Angular2 only.
In my expression, count(enddate)
counts how many rows where the enddate
column is not null.
The count(*)
expression counts total rows.
By comparing, you can easily tell if any value in the enddate
column contains null
. If they are identical, then max(enddate)
is the result. Otherwise the case
will default to returning null
which is also the answer. This is a very popular way to do this exact check.
SELECT recordid,
MIN(startdate),
case when count(enddate) = count(*) then max(enddate) end
FROM tmp
GROUP BY recordid
Jason,
This is how it works.
Localnamespace - java:comp/env is a local name space used by the application. The name that you use in it jdbc/db is just an alias. It does not refer to a physical resource.
During deployment this alias should be mapped to a physical resource (in your case a data source) that is defined on the WAS/WPS run time.
This is actually stored in ejb-bnd.xmi files. In the latest versions the XMIs are replaced with XML files. These files are referred to as the Binding files.
HTH Manglu
For negative integer value, SIGNED
is used and for non-negative integer value, UNSIGNED
is used. It always suggested to use UNSIGNED
for id as a PRIMARY KEY.
Now this may include more than you need (and may not even work for command line applications in a non-graphical environment, I don't know), but there is nw.js. It's Blink (i.e. Chromium/Webkit) + io.js (i.e. Node.js).
You can use node-webkit-builder to build native executable binaries for Linux, OS X and Windows.
If you want a GUI, that's a huge plus. You can build one with web technologies.
If you don't, specify "node-main"
in the package.json
(and probably "window": {"show": false}
although maybe it works to just have a node-main
and not a main
)
I haven't tried to use it in exactly this way, just throwing it out there as a possibility. I can say it's certainly not an ideal solution for non-graphical Node.js applications.
Here is the syntax to create a trigger:
CREATE TRIGGER trigger_name
ON { table | view }
[ WITH ENCRYPTION ]
{
{ { FOR | AFTER | INSTEAD OF } { [ INSERT ] [ , ] [ UPDATE ] [ , ] [ DELETE ] }
[ WITH APPEND ]
[ NOT FOR REPLICATION ]
AS
[ { IF UPDATE ( column )
[ { AND | OR } UPDATE ( column ) ]
[ ...n ]
| IF ( COLUMNS_UPDATED ( ) { bitwise_operator } updated_bitmask )
{ comparison_operator } column_bitmask [ ...n ]
} ]
sql_statement [ ...n ]
}
}
If you want to use On Update you only can do it with the IF UPDATE ( column )
section. That's not possible to do what you are asking.
We use this code to check if the string is a valid date
var dt = new Date(txtDate.value)
if (isNaN(dt))
Like Zack said in the comments below you are able to simply re-instantiate it using
$foo = array(); // $foo is still here
If you want something more powerful use unset since it also will clear $foo from the symbol table, if you need the array later on just instantiate it again.
unset($foo); // $foo is gone
$foo = array(); // $foo is here again
string MyConString = "Data Source='mysql7.000webhost.com';" +
"Port=3306;" +
"Database='a455555_test';" +
"UID='a455555_me';" +
"PWD='something';";
Plots created using seaborn need to be displayed like ordinary matplotlib plots. This can be done using the
plt.show()
function from matplotlib.
Originally I posted the solution to use the already imported matplotlib object from seaborn (sns.plt.show()
) however this is considered to be a bad practice. Therefore, simply directly import the matplotlib.pyplot module and show your plots with
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.show()
If the IPython notebook is used the inline backend can be invoked to remove the necessity of calling show after each plot. The respective magic is
%matplotlib inline
You can use:
File.WriteAllBytes("Foo.txt", arrBytes); // Requires System.IO
If you have an enumerable and not an array, you can use:
File.WriteAllBytes("Foo.txt", arrBytes.ToArray()); // Requires System.Linq
Set oShell = CreateObject ("WScript.Shell")
oShell.run "cmd.exe /C copy ""S:Claims\Sound.wav"" ""C:\WINDOWS\Media\Sound.wav"" "
this function worked for me
<?php
function everything_in_tags($string, $tagname)
{
$pattern = "#<\s*?$tagname\b[^>]*>(.*?)</$tagname\b[^>]*>#s";
preg_match($pattern, $string, $matches);
return $matches[1];
}
?>
I was getting a similar issue from the Apache Lounge 32 bit version. After downloading the 64 bit version, the issue was resolved.
Here is an excellent video explain the steps involved: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17qhikHv5hY
I came with same question but after google, I found there is no big difference :)
From Github
If you wish to create both an HTTP and HTTPS server you may do so with the "http" and "https" modules as shown here.
/**
* Listen for connections.
*
* A node `http.Server` is returned, with this
* application (which is a `Function`) as its
* callback. If you wish to create both an HTTP
* and HTTPS server you may do so with the "http"
* and "https" modules as shown here:
*
* var http = require('http')
* , https = require('https')
* , express = require('express')
* , app = express();
*
* http.createServer(app).listen(80);
* https.createServer({ ... }, app).listen(443);
*
* @return {http.Server}
* @api public
*/
app.listen = function(){
var server = http.createServer(this);
return server.listen.apply(server, arguments);
};
Also if you want to work with socket.io see their example
See this
I prefer app.listen()
:)
You could use a reflection library, like Ponder. You register the enums and then you can convert them back and forth with the API.
enum class MyEnum
{
Zero = 0,
One = 1,
Two = 2
};
ponder::Enum::declare<MyEnum>()
.value("Zero", MyEnum::Zero)
.value("One", MyEnum::One)
.value("Two", MyEnum::Two);
ponder::EnumObject zero(MyEnum::Zero);
zero.name(); // -> "Zero"
ArrayList<String> a = new ArrayList<String>();
a.add( "test" );
@SuppressWarnings( "unused")
Object[] array = a.toArray();
It depends on what you want to achieve if you need to manipulate the array later it would cost more effort than keeping the string in the ArrayList. You have also random access with an ArrayList by list.get( index );
For me, the problem was caused not by the app in development itself but by the Chrome extension: React Developer Tool. I solved partially that by right-clicking the extension icon in the toolbar, clicking "manage extension" (I'm freely translating menu text here since my browser language is in Brazilian Portuguese), then enabling "Allow access to files URLs." But this measure fixed just some of the alerts.
I found issues in the react repo that suggests the cause is a bug in their extension and is planned to be corrected soon - see issues 20091 and 20075.
You can confirm is extension-related by accessing your app in an anonymous tab without any extension enabled.
Use the open function to open the file. The open function returns a file object, which you can use the read and write to files:
file_input = open('input.txt') #opens a file in reading mode
file_output = open('output.txt') #opens a file in writing mode
data = file_input.read(1024) #read 1024 bytes from the input file
file_output.write(data) #write the data to the output file
Please try this code:
$("#YourSelect>option:selected").html()
What they mean by non-false is:
return true;
So this code:
var arr = ["one", "two", "three", "four", "five"];_x000D_
$.each(arr, function(i) {_x000D_
if (arr[i] == 'three') {_x000D_
return true;_x000D_
}_x000D_
console.log(arr[i]);_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
will log one
, two
, four
, five
.
First set position
of the parent DIV to relative
(specifying the offset, i.e. left
, top
etc. is not necessary) and then apply position: absolute
to the child DIV with the offset you want.
It's simple and should do the trick well.
OK, LocalStorage as it's called it's local storage for your browsers, it can save up to 10MB, SessionStorage does the same, but as it's name saying, it's session based and will be deleted after closing your browser, also can save less than LocalStorage, like up to 5MB, but Cookies are very tiny data storing in your browser, that can save up 4KB and can be accessed through server or browser both...
I also created the image below to show the differences at a glance:
You just have to set UIFileSharingEnabled
(Application Supports iTunes file sharing
) key in the info plist of your app. Here's a link for the documentation. Scroll down to the file sharing support part.
In the past, it was also necessary to define CFBundleDisplayName
(Bundle Display Name
), if it wasn't already there. More details here.
I would like to present a modified version of Vadim's solution. It helps to deal with asynchronous requests to write/modify json file. I know it wasn't a part of the original question but might be helpful for others.
In case of asynchronous file modification os.remove(filename)
will raise FileNotFoundError
if requests emerge frequently. To overcome this problem you can create temporary file with modified content and then rename it simultaneously replacing old version. This solution works fine both for synchronous and asynchronous cases.
import os, json, uuid
filename = 'data.json'
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
data = json.load(f)
data['id'] = 134 # <--- add `id` value.
# add, remove, modify content
# create randomly named temporary file to avoid
# interference with other thread/asynchronous request
tempfile = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filename), str(uuid.uuid4()))
with open(tempfile, 'w') as f:
json.dump(data, f, indent=4)
# rename temporary file replacing old file
os.rename(tempfile, filename)
It is not only the table cell which is growing, the table itself can grow, too. To avoid this you can assign a fixed width to the table which in return forces the cell width to be respected:
table {
table-layout: fixed;
width: 120px; /* Important */
}
td {
width: 30px;
}
(Using overflow: hidden
and/or text-overflow: ellipsis
is optional but highly recommended for a better visual experience)
So if your situation allows you to assign a fixed width to your table, this solution might be a better alternative to the other given answers (which do work with or without a fixed width)
You can use the zoom
property. Check this jsfiddle
if it's convenient for you, and you don't want to use the command line, you can reboot your computer, it helps!
With second precision, you can print tv_sec
field of timeval
structure that you get from gettimeofday()
function. For example:
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
printf("Seconds since Jan. 1, 1970: %ld\n", tv.tv_sec);
return 0;
}
Example of compiling and running:
$ gcc -Wall -o test ./test.c
$ ./test
Seconds since Jan. 1, 1970: 1343845834
Note, however, that its been a while since epoch and so long int
is used to fit a number of seconds these days.
There are also functions to print human-readable times. See this manual page for details. Here goes an example using ctime()
:
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
time_t clk = time(NULL);
printf("%s", ctime(&clk));
return 0;
}
Example run & output:
$ gcc -Wall -o test ./test.c
$ ./test
Wed Aug 1 14:43:23 2012
$
For those who use JUnit 5, Powermock is not an option. You'll require the following dependencies to successfully mock a static method with just Mockito.
testCompile group: 'org.mockito', name: 'mockito-core', version: '3.6.0'
testCompile group: 'org.mockito', name: 'mockito-junit-jupiter', version: '3.6.0'
testCompile group: 'org.mockito', name: 'mockito-inline', version: '3.6.0'
mockito-junit-jupiter
add supports for JUnit 5.
And support for mocking static methods is provided by mockito-inline
dependency.
Example:
@Test
void returnUtilTest() {
assertEquals("foo", UtilClass.staticMethod("foo"));
try (MockedStatic<UtilClass> classMock = mockStatic(UtilClass.class)) {
classMock.when(() -> UtilClass.staticMethod("foo")).thenReturn("bar");
assertEquals("bar", UtilClass.staticMethod("foo"));
}
assertEquals("foo", UtilClass.staticMethod("foo"));
}
The try-with-resource block is used to make the static mock remains temporary, so it's mocked only within that scope.
When not using a try block, make sure to close the scoped mock, once you are done with the assertions.
MockedStatic<UtilClass> classMock = mockStatic(UtilClass.class)
classMock.when(() -> UtilClass.staticMethod("foo")).thenReturn("bar");
assertEquals("bar", UtilClass.staticMethod("foo"));
classMock.close();
Mocking void methods:
When mockStatic
is called on a class, all the static void methods in that class automatically get mocked to doNothing()
.
In EF Core 5.0, you will be able to define it at entity level also.
[Keyless]
public class Address
{
public string Street { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public int Zip { get; set; }
}
EDIT:
Indeed there was a patch which included sign()
in math, but it wasn't accepted, because they didn't agree on what it should return in all the edge cases (+/-0, +/-nan, etc)
So they decided to implement only copysign, which (although more verbose) can be used to delegate to the end user the desired behavior for edge cases - which sometimes might require the call to cmp(x,0)
.
I don't know why it's not a built-in, but I have some thoughts.
copysign(x,y):
Return x with the sign of y.
Most importantly, copysign
is a superset of sign
! Calling copysign
with x=1 is the same as a sign
function. So you could just use copysign
and forget about it.
>>> math.copysign(1, -4)
-1.0
>>> math.copysign(1, 3)
1.0
If you get sick of passing two whole arguments, you can implement sign
this way, and it will still be compatible with the IEEE stuff mentioned by others:
>>> sign = functools.partial(math.copysign, 1) # either of these
>>> sign = lambda x: math.copysign(1, x) # two will work
>>> sign(-4)
-1.0
>>> sign(3)
1.0
>>> sign(0)
1.0
>>> sign(-0.0)
-1.0
>>> sign(float('nan'))
-1.0
Secondly, usually when you want the sign of something, you just end up multiplying it with another value. And of course that's basically what copysign
does.
So, instead of:
s = sign(a)
b = b * s
You can just do:
b = copysign(b, a)
And yes, I'm surprised you've been using Python for 7 years and think cmp
could be so easily removed and replaced by sign
! Have you never implemented a class with a __cmp__
method? Have you never called cmp
and specified a custom comparator function?
In summary, I've found myself wanting a sign
function too, but copysign
with the first argument being 1 will work just fine. I disagree that sign
would be more useful than copysign
, as I've shown that it's merely a subset of the same functionality.
Minimal runnable example with disassembly analysis
As usual, I like to see some disassembly to get a better understanding of what is going on.
In this case, the insight we obtain is that if a variable is optimized to be stored only in a register rather than the stack, and then the register it was in gets overwritten, then it shows as <optimized out>
as mentioned by R..
Of course, this can only happen if the variable in question is not needed anymore, otherwise the program would lose its value. Therefore it tends to happen that at the start of the function you can see the variable value, but then at the end it becomes <optimized out>
.
One typical case which we often are interested in of this is that of the function arguments themselves, since these are:
This understanding actually has a concrete application: when using reverse debugging, you might be able to recover the value of variables of interest simply by stepping back to their last point of usage: How do I view the value of an <optimized out> variable in C++?
main.c
#include <stdio.h>
int __attribute__((noinline)) f3(int i) {
return i + 1;
}
int __attribute__((noinline)) f2(int i) {
return f3(i) + 1;
}
int __attribute__((noinline)) f1(int i) {
int j = 1, k = 2, l = 3;
i += 1;
j += f2(i);
k += f2(j);
l += f2(k);
return l;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
printf("%d\n", f1(argc));
return 0;
}
Compile and run:
gcc -ggdb3 -O3 -std=c99 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -o main.out main.c
gdb -q -nh main.out
Then inside GDB, we have the following session:
Breakpoint 1, f1 (i=1) at main.c:13
13 i += 1;
(gdb) disas
Dump of assembler code for function f1:
=> 0x00005555555546c0 <+0>: add $0x1,%edi
0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546c8 <+8>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546cb <+11>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d0 <+16>: lea 0x2(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546d3 <+19>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d8 <+24>: add $0x3,%eax
0x00005555555546db <+27>: retq
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) p i
$1 = 1
(gdb) p j
$2 = 1
(gdb) n
14 j += f2(i);
(gdb) disas
Dump of assembler code for function f1:
0x00005555555546c0 <+0>: add $0x1,%edi
=> 0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546c8 <+8>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546cb <+11>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d0 <+16>: lea 0x2(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546d3 <+19>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d8 <+24>: add $0x3,%eax
0x00005555555546db <+27>: retq
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) p i
$3 = 2
(gdb) p j
$4 = 1
(gdb) n
15 k += f2(j);
(gdb) disas
Dump of assembler code for function f1:
0x00005555555546c0 <+0>: add $0x1,%edi
0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546c8 <+8>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
=> 0x00005555555546cb <+11>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d0 <+16>: lea 0x2(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546d3 <+19>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d8 <+24>: add $0x3,%eax
0x00005555555546db <+27>: retq
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) p i
$5 = <optimized out>
(gdb) p j
$6 = 5
(gdb) n
16 l += f2(k);
(gdb) disas
Dump of assembler code for function f1:
0x00005555555546c0 <+0>: add $0x1,%edi
0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546c8 <+8>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546cb <+11>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d0 <+16>: lea 0x2(%rax),%edi
=> 0x00005555555546d3 <+19>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d8 <+24>: add $0x3,%eax
0x00005555555546db <+27>: retq
End of assembler dump.
(gdb) p i
$7 = <optimized out>
(gdb) p j
$8 = <optimized out>
To understand what is going on, remember from the x86 Linux calling convention: What are the calling conventions for UNIX & Linux system calls on i386 and x86-64 you should know that:
From this we deduce that:
add $0x1,%edi
corresponds to the:
i += 1;
since i
is the first argument of f1
, and therefore stored in RDI.
Now, while we were at both:
i += 1;
j += f2(i);
the value of RDI hadn't been modified, and therefore GDB could just query it at anytime in those lines.
However, as soon as the f2
call is made:
i
is not needed anymore in the programlea 0x1(%rax),%edi
does EDI = j + RAX + 1
, which both:
j = 1
f2
call to RDI = j
Therefore, when the following line is reached:
k += f2(j);
both of the following instructions have/may have modified RDI, which is the only place i
was being stored (f2
may use it as a scratch register, and lea
definitely set it to RAX + 1):
0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546c8 <+8>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
and so RDI does not contain the value of i
anymore. In fact, the value of i
was completely lost! Therefore the only possible outcome is:
$3 = <optimized out>
A similar thing happens to the value of j
, although j
only becomes unnecessary one line later afer the call to k += f2(j);
.
Thinking about j
also gives us some insight on how smart GDB is. Notably, at i += 1;
, the value of j
had not yet materialized in any register or memory address, and GDB must have known it based solely on debug information metadata.
-O0
analysis
If we use -O0
instead of -O3
for compilation:
gcc -ggdb3 -O0 -std=c99 -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -o main.out main.c
then the disassembly would look like:
11 int __attribute__((noinline)) f1(int i) {
=> 0x0000555555554673 <+0>: 55 push %rbp
0x0000555555554674 <+1>: 48 89 e5 mov %rsp,%rbp
0x0000555555554677 <+4>: 48 83 ec 18 sub $0x18,%rsp
0x000055555555467b <+8>: 89 7d ec mov %edi,-0x14(%rbp)
12 int j = 1, k = 2, l = 3;
0x000055555555467e <+11>: c7 45 f4 01 00 00 00 movl $0x1,-0xc(%rbp)
0x0000555555554685 <+18>: c7 45 f8 02 00 00 00 movl $0x2,-0x8(%rbp)
0x000055555555468c <+25>: c7 45 fc 03 00 00 00 movl $0x3,-0x4(%rbp)
13 i += 1;
0x0000555555554693 <+32>: 83 45 ec 01 addl $0x1,-0x14(%rbp)
14 j += f2(i);
0x0000555555554697 <+36>: 8b 45 ec mov -0x14(%rbp),%eax
0x000055555555469a <+39>: 89 c7 mov %eax,%edi
0x000055555555469c <+41>: e8 b8 ff ff ff callq 0x555555554659 <f2>
0x00005555555546a1 <+46>: 01 45 f4 add %eax,-0xc(%rbp)
15 k += f2(j);
0x00005555555546a4 <+49>: 8b 45 f4 mov -0xc(%rbp),%eax
0x00005555555546a7 <+52>: 89 c7 mov %eax,%edi
0x00005555555546a9 <+54>: e8 ab ff ff ff callq 0x555555554659 <f2>
0x00005555555546ae <+59>: 01 45 f8 add %eax,-0x8(%rbp)
16 l += f2(k);
0x00005555555546b1 <+62>: 8b 45 f8 mov -0x8(%rbp),%eax
0x00005555555546b4 <+65>: 89 c7 mov %eax,%edi
0x00005555555546b6 <+67>: e8 9e ff ff ff callq 0x555555554659 <f2>
0x00005555555546bb <+72>: 01 45 fc add %eax,-0x4(%rbp)
17 return l;
0x00005555555546be <+75>: 8b 45 fc mov -0x4(%rbp),%eax
18 }
0x00005555555546c1 <+78>: c9 leaveq
0x00005555555546c2 <+79>: c3 retq
From this horrendous disassembly, we see that the value of RDI is moved to the stack at the very start of program execution at:
mov %edi,-0x14(%rbp)
and it then gets retrieved from memory into registers whenever needed, e.g. at:
14 j += f2(i);
0x0000555555554697 <+36>: 8b 45 ec mov -0x14(%rbp),%eax
0x000055555555469a <+39>: 89 c7 mov %eax,%edi
0x000055555555469c <+41>: e8 b8 ff ff ff callq 0x555555554659 <f2>
0x00005555555546a1 <+46>: 01 45 f4 add %eax,-0xc(%rbp)
The same basically happens to j
which gets immediately pushed to the stack when when it is initialized:
0x000055555555467e <+11>: c7 45 f4 01 00 00 00 movl $0x1,-0xc(%rbp)
Therefore, it is easy for GDB to find the values of those variables at any time: they are always present in memory!
This also gives us some insight on why it is not possible to avoid <optimized out>
in optimized code: since the number of registers is limited, the only way to do that would be to actually push unneeded registers to memory, which would partly defeat the benefit of -O3
.
Extend the lifetime of i
If we edited f1
to return l + i
as in:
int __attribute__((noinline)) f1(int i) {
int j = 1, k = 2, l = 3;
i += 1;
j += f2(i);
k += f2(j);
l += f2(k);
return l + i;
}
then we observe that this effectively extends the visibility of i
until the end of the function.
This is because with this we force GCC to use an extra variable to keep i
around until the end:
0x00005555555546c0 <+0>: lea 0x1(%rdi),%edx
0x00005555555546c3 <+3>: mov %edx,%edi
0x00005555555546c5 <+5>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546ca <+10>: lea 0x1(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546cd <+13>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546d2 <+18>: lea 0x2(%rax),%edi
0x00005555555546d5 <+21>: callq 0x5555555546b0 <f2>
0x00005555555546da <+26>: lea 0x3(%rdx,%rax,1),%eax
0x00005555555546de <+30>: retq
which the compiler does by storing i += i
in RDX at the very first instruction.
Tested in Ubuntu 18.04, GCC 7.4.0, GDB 8.1.0.
There is no native IF/ELSE for CSS available. CSS preprocessors like SASS (and Compass) can help, but if you’re looking for more feature-specific if/else conditions you should give Modernizr a try. It does feature-detection and then adds classes to the HTML element to indicate which CSS3 & HTML5 features the browser supports and doesn’t support. You can then write very if/else-like CSS right in your CSS without any preprocessing, like this:
.geolocation #someElem {
/* only apply this if the browser supports Geolocation */
}
.no-geolocation #someElem {
/* only apply this if the browser DOES NOT support Geolocation */
}
Keep in mind that you should always progressively enhance, so rather than the above example (which illustrates the point better), you should write something more like this:
#someElem {
/* default styles, suitable for both Geolocation support and lack thereof */
}
.geolocation #someElem {
/* only properties as needed to overwrite the default styling */
}
Note that Modernizr does rely on JavaScript, so if JS is disabled you wouldn’t get anything. Hence the progressive enhancement approach of #someElem first, as a no-js foundation.
The standard way to add vertical lines that will cover your entire plot window without you having to specify their actual height is plt.axvline
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.axvline(x=0.22058956)
plt.axvline(x=0.33088437)
plt.axvline(x=2.20589566)
OR
xcoords = [0.22058956, 0.33088437, 2.20589566]
for xc in xcoords:
plt.axvline(x=xc)
You can use many of the keywords available for other plot commands (e.g. color
, linestyle
, linewidth
...). You can pass in keyword arguments ymin
and ymax
if you like in axes corrdinates (e.g. ymin=0.25
, ymax=0.75
will cover the middle half of the plot). There are corresponding functions for horizontal lines (axhline
) and rectangles (axvspan
).
display: inline-block
is your friend you just need all three parts of the construct - before, the "block", after - to be one, then you can vertically align them all to the middle:
(it looks like your picture anyway ;))
CSS:
p, div {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
}
p, div {
display: inline !ie7; /* hack for IE7 and below */
}
table {
background: #000;
color: #fff;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold; margin: 0 10px;
}
td {
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
HTML:
<p>some text</p>
<div>
<table summary="">
<tr><td>A</td></tr>
<tr><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td>C</td></tr>
<tr><td>D</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>continues afterwards</p>
The Classloader API doesn't have an "enumerate" method, because class loading is an "on-demand" activity -- you usually have thousands of classes in your classpath, only a fraction of which will ever be needed (the rt.jar alone is 48MB nowadays!).
So, even if you could enumerate all classes, this would be very time- and memory-consuming.
The simple approach is to list the concerned classes in a setup file (xml or whatever suits your fancy); if you want to do this automatically, restrict yourself to one JAR or one class directory.
The WITH
clause for Common Table Expressions go at the top.
Wrapping every insert in a CTE has the benefit of visually segregating the query logic from the column mapping.
Spot the mistake:
WITH _INSERT_ AS (
SELECT
[BatchID] = blah
,[APartyNo] = blahblah
,[SourceRowID] = blahblahblah
FROM Table1 AS t1
)
INSERT Table2
([BatchID], [SourceRowID], [APartyNo])
SELECT [BatchID], [APartyNo], [SourceRowID]
FROM _INSERT_
Same mistake:
INSERT Table2 (
[BatchID]
,[SourceRowID]
,[APartyNo]
)
SELECT
[BatchID] = blah
,[APartyNo] = blahblah
,[SourceRowID] = blahblahblah
FROM Table1 AS t1
A few lines of boilerplate make it extremely easy to verify the code inserts the right number of columns in the right order, even with a very large number of columns. Your future self will thank you later.
I was not actually able to render an image without borders or axis data based on any of the code snippets here (even the one accepted at the answer). After digging through some API documentation, I landed on this code to render my image
plt.axis('off')
plt.tick_params(axis='both', left='off', top='off', right='off', bottom='off', labelleft='off', labeltop='off', labelright='off', labelbottom='off')
plt.savefig('foo.png', dpi=100, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0.0)
I used the tick_params
call to basically shut down any extra information that might be rendered and I have a perfect graph in my output file.
It is because your width is set to auto. You have to specify the width for it to be visibly centered.
Your #container spans the whole width of the #main_content. That's why it seems not centered.
JSONObject obj=(JSONObject)JSONValue.parse(content);
JSONArray arr=(JSONArray)obj.get("units");
System.out.println(arr.get(1)); //this will print {"id":42,...sities ..}
@cyberz is right but explain it reverse
Collection
, as its javadoc says is "The root interface in the collection hierarchy." This means that every single class implementing Collection
in any form is part of the Java Collections Framework.
The Collections Framework is Java's native implementation of data structure classes (with implementation specific properties) which represent a group of objects which are somehow related to each other and thus can be called a collection.
Collections
is merely an utility method class for doing certain operations, for example adding thread safety to your ArrayList instance by doing this:
List<MyObj> list = Collections.synchronizedList(new Arraylist<MyObj>());
The main difference in my opinion is that Collection
is base interface which you may use in your code as a type for object (although I wouldn't directly recommend that) while Collections
just provides useful operations for handling the collections.
You could just do ...
(.*?)\.txt
Using parseInt() is a bad idea mainly because it never fails. Also because some results can be unexpected, like in the case of INFINITY.
Below is the function for handling unexpected behaviour.
function cleanInt(x) {
x = Number(x);
return x >= 0 ? Math.floor(x) : Math.ceil(x);
}
See results of below test cases.
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('xyz'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('xyz'));
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('123abc'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('123abc'));
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('234'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('234'));
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('-679'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('-679'));
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('897.0998'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('897.0998'));
console.log("CleanInt: ", cleanInt('Infinity'), " ParseInt: ", parseInt('Infinity'));
result:
CleanInt: NaN ParseInt: NaN
CleanInt: NaN ParseInt: 123
CleanInt: 234 ParseInt: 234
CleanInt: -679 ParseInt: -679
CleanInt: 897 ParseInt: 897
CleanInt: Infinity ParseInt: NaN
press Alt to seee the Menubar and then go to view - appearance and remove the check from the fullscreen option
Given the C99 standard (namely, the N1256 draft), the rules depend on the function kind: fprintf (printf, sprintf, ...) or scanf.
Here are relevant parts extracted:
Foreword
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, ISO/IEC 9899:1990, as amended and corrected by ISO/IEC 9899/COR1:1994, ISO/IEC 9899/AMD1:1995, and ISO/IEC 9899/COR2:1996. Major changes from the previous edition include:
%lf
conversion specifier allowed inprintf
7.19.6.1 The
fprintf
function7 The length modifiers and their meanings are:
l (ell) Specifies that (...) has no effect on a following a, A, e, E, f, F, g, or G conversion specifier.
L Specifies that a following a, A, e, E, f, F, g, or G conversion specifier applies to a long double argument.
The same rules specified for fprintf
apply for printf
, sprintf
and similar functions.
7.19.6.2 The
fscanf
function11 The length modifiers and their meanings are:
l (ell) Specifies that (...) that a following a, A, e, E, f, F, g, or G conversion specifier applies to an argument with type pointer to double;
L Specifies that a following a, A, e, E, f, F, g, or G conversion specifier applies to an argument with type pointer to long double.
12 The conversion specifiers and their meanings are: a,e,f,g Matches an optionally signed floating-point number, (...)
14 The conversion specifiers A, E, F, G, and X are also valid and behave the same as, respectively, a, e, f, g, and x.
The long story short, for fprintf
the following specifiers and corresponding types are specified:
%f
-> double%Lf
-> long double.and for fscanf
it is:
%f
-> float%lf
-> double%Lf
-> long double.in IE, you can use
event.returnValue = false;
to achieve the same result.
And in order not to get an error, you can test for the existence of preventDefault:
if(event.preventDefault) event.preventDefault();
You can combine the two with:
event.preventDefault ? event.preventDefault() : (event.returnValue = false);
How about (works also for 0 and negatives):
int digits( int x ) {
return ( (bool) x * (int) log10( abs( x ) ) + 1 );
}
All we need:
console.clear();_x000D_
function App(){ // name of my constant is App_x000D_
return {_x000D_
a: {_x000D_
b: {_x000D_
c: ()=>{ // very important here, use arrow function _x000D_
console.log(this.constructor.name)_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
const obj = new App(); // usage_x000D_
_x000D_
obj.a.b.c(); // App_x000D_
_x000D_
// usage with react props etc, _x000D_
// For instance, we want to pass this callback to some component_x000D_
_x000D_
const myComponent = {};_x000D_
myComponent.customProps = obj.a.b.c;_x000D_
myComponent.customProps(); // App
_x000D_
How about
$('#county').append(
$('<option />')
.text('Select a city / town in Sweden')
.val(''),
$('<option />')
.text('Melbourne')
.val('Melbourne')
);
This only works after you save a bookmark to the app to the home screen. Not if you just browse to the site normally.
I did this once for my project, to close one application and open another application.
System.Threading.Thread newThread;
Form1 frmNewForm = new Form1;
newThread = new System.Threading.Thread(new System.Threading.ThreadStart(frmNewFormThread));
this.Close();
newThread.SetApartmentState(System.Threading.ApartmentState.STA);
newThread.Start();
And add the following Method. Your newThread.Start will call this method.
public void frmNewFormThread)()
{
Application.Run(frmNewForm);
}
You want to do this - set a function that will be executed to respond to the onclick event:
document.getElementById('buttonLED'+id).onclick = function(){ writeLED(1,1); } ;
The things you are doing don't work because:
The onclick event handler expects to have a function, here you are assigning a string
document.getElementById('buttonLED'+id).onclick = "writeLED(1,1)";
In this, you are assigning as the onclick event handler the result of executing the writeLED(1,1) function:
document.getElementById('buttonLED'+id).onclick = writeLED(1,1);
Disabling and Enabling the Developer options and debug mode on the Android phone settings fixed the issue.
#include <stdio.h>
#define QUOTEME(x) #x
#ifndef TEST_FUN
# define TEST_FUN func_name
# define TEST_FUN_NAME QUOTEME(TEST_FUN)
#endif
int main(void)
{
puts(TEST_FUN_NAME);
return 0;
}
Reference: Wikipedia's C preprocessor page
On OSX, I used MacPorts to address the same problem when connecting to my siteground database. Siteground appears to be using 5.0.77mm0.1-log, but creating a new user account didn't fix the problem. This is what did
sudo port install php5-mysql -mysqlnd +mysql5
This downgrades the mysql driver that php will use.
I was having the same problem, I had a ComboBox followed by a ListBox in a StackPanel and the scroll bar for the ListBox was not showing up. I solved this by putting the two in a DockPanel instead. I set the ComboBox DockPanel.Dock="Top" and let the ListBox fill the remaining space.
Rather than mucking around with virtualenv-specific shebangs, just prepend PATH
onto the crontab.
From an activated virtualenv, run these three commands and python scripts should just work:
$ echo "PATH=$PATH" > myserver.cron
$ crontab -l >> myserver.cron
$ crontab myserver.cron
The crontab's first line should now look like this:
PATH=/home/me/virtualenv/bin:/usr/bin:/bin: # [etc...]
For Windows:
(using windows 8.1, chrome 44.0)
First, close google chrome.
Then, open command prompt and go to the folder where 'chrome.exe' is.
( for me: 'chrome.exe' is here "C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application".
So I type:
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application
)
now type: chrome.exe --disable-web-security
a new window of chrome will open.
I recently had to build something similar. You can check it out in the snippet below.
The version I had to build uses the same button to start and stop the spinner, but you can manipulate to code if you have a button to start the spin and a different button to stop the spin
Basically, my code looks like this...
Run Code Snippet
var rocket = document.querySelector('.rocket');_x000D_
var btn = document.querySelector('.toggle');_x000D_
var rotate = false;_x000D_
var runner;_x000D_
var degrees = 0;_x000D_
_x000D_
function start(){_x000D_
runner = setInterval(function(){_x000D_
degrees++;_x000D_
rocket.style.webkitTransform = 'rotate(' + degrees + 'deg)';_x000D_
},50)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function stop(){_x000D_
clearInterval(runner);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
btn.addEventListener('click', function(){_x000D_
if (!rotate){_x000D_
rotate = true;_x000D_
start();_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
rotate = false;_x000D_
stop();_x000D_
}_x000D_
})
_x000D_
body {_x000D_
background: #1e1e1e;_x000D_
} _x000D_
_x000D_
.rocket {_x000D_
width: 150px;_x000D_
height: 150px;_x000D_
margin: 1em;_x000D_
border: 3px dashed teal;_x000D_
border-radius: 50%;_x000D_
background-color: rgba(128,128,128,0.5);_x000D_
display: flex;_x000D_
justify-content: center;_x000D_
align-items: center;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.rocket h1 {_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
font-size: .8em;_x000D_
color: skyblue;_x000D_
letter-spacing: 1em;_x000D_
text-shadow: 0 0 10px black;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.toggle {_x000D_
margin: 10px;_x000D_
background: #000;_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
font-size: 1em;_x000D_
padding: .3em;_x000D_
border: 2px solid red;_x000D_
outline: none;_x000D_
letter-spacing: 3px;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="rocket"><h1>SPIN ME</h1></div>_x000D_
<button class="toggle">I/0</button>
_x000D_
In direct opposition to my other answer, this following function is probably safe, even with multi-byte characters.
// replace any non-ascii character with its hex code.
function escape($value) {
$return = '';
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($value); ++$i) {
$char = $value[$i];
$ord = ord($char);
if($char !== "'" && $char !== "\"" && $char !== '\\' && $ord >= 32 && $ord <= 126)
$return .= $char;
else
$return .= '\\x' . dechex($ord);
}
return $return;
}
I'm hoping someone more knowledgeable than myself can tell me why the code above won't work ...
Follow the screenshot below. It works when you run the simulator (won't see it on preview)
Came across a scenario with remote sorting of data store in EXTJS 4.X where the string is sent to the server as a JSON array (of only 1 object).
Similar approach to what is presented previously for a simple string, just need conversion to JsonArray first prior to JsonObject.
String from client: [{"property":"COLUMN_NAME","direction":"ASC"}]
String jsonIn = "[{\"property\":\"COLUMN_NAME\",\"direction\":\"ASC\"}]";
JsonArray o = (JsonArray)new JsonParser().parse(jsonIn);
String sortColumn = o.get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("property").getAsString());
String sortDirection = o.get(0).getAsJsonObject().get("direction").getAsString());
Just before executing the query: alter session set NLS_DATE_FORMAT = "DD.MM.YYYY HH24:MI:SS"; or whichever format you are giving the information to the date function. This should fix the ORA error
As mentioned, the error message shows you the exact problem: you are passing 25 characters into a field set up to hold 20. You might also want to consider defining the columns a little more precisely. You can define whether the VARCHAR2 column will store a certain number of bytes or characters. You may encounter a problem in the future where you try to insert a multi byte character into the field, for example this is 5 characters in length but it won't fit into 5 bytes: 'ÀÈÌÕÛ'
Here is an example:
CREATE TABLE Customers(CustomerID VARCHAR2(9 BYTE), ...
or
CREATE TABLE Customers(CustomerID VARCHAR2(9 CHAR), ...
import time
current = time.time()
...job...
end = time.time()
diff = end - current
would that work for you?
You can also use EXIT_SUCCESS
instead of return 0;
. The macro EXIT_SUCCESS
is actually defined as zero, but makes your program more readable.
Try this,
ArrayList<Double> numb= new ArrayList<Double>(Arrays.asList(1.38, 2.56, 4.3));
SELECT *
FROM customer
WHERE joiningdate >= NOW();
Here is an alternative tr based solution that doesn't use echo, expressed as a one-liner.
for v in $(tr ',' '\n' <<< "$var") ; do something_with "$v" ; done
It feels tidier without echo but that is just my personal preference.
I got this answer from the book Programming iOS 7, section Bar Position and Bar Metrics
If a navigation bar or toolbar — or a search bar (discussed earlier in this chapter) — is to occupy the top of the screen, the iOS 7 convention is that its height should be increased to underlap the transparent status bar. To make this possible, iOS 7 introduces the notion of a bar position.
Specifies that the bar is at the top of the screen, as well as its containing view. Bars with this position draw their background extended upwards, allowing their background content to show through the status bar. Available in iOS 7.0 and later.
You don't need to use anything but plain React and ES6 to achieve what you want. As per Jim's answer, just define the constant in the right place. I like the idea of keeping the constant local to the component if not needed externally. The below is an example of possible usage.
import React from "react";
const sizeToLetterMap = {
small_square: 's',
large_square: 'q',
thumbnail: 't',
small_240: 'm',
small_320: 'n',
medium_640: 'z',
medium_800: 'c',
large_1024: 'b',
large_1600: 'h',
large_2048: 'k',
original: 'o'
};
class PhotoComponent extends React.Component {
constructor(args) {
super(args);
}
photoUrl(image, size_text) {
return (<span>
Image: {image}, Size Letter: {sizeToLetterMap[size_text]}
</span>);
}
render() {
return (
<div className="photo-wrapper">
The url is: {this.photoUrl(this.props.image, this.props.size_text)}
</div>
)
}
}
export default PhotoComponent;
// Call this with <PhotoComponent image="abc.png" size_text="thumbnail" />
// Of course the component must first be imported where used, example:
// import PhotoComponent from "./photo_component.jsx";
Typescript with Hooks
Note: I'm using React version 16.3, with React.createRef. For other versions use the ref callback.
Dropdown component:
interface DropdownProps {
...
};
export const Dropdown: React.FC<DropdownProps> () {
const ref: React.RefObject<HTMLDivElement> = React.createRef();
const handleClickOutside = (event: MouseEvent) => {
if (ref && ref !== null) {
const cur = ref.current;
if (cur && !cur.contains(event.target as Node)) {
// close all dropdowns
}
}
}
useEffect(() => {
// Bind the event listener
document.addEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
return () => {
// Unbind the event listener on clean up
document.removeEventListener("mousedown", handleClickOutside);
};
});
return (
<div ref={ref}>
...
</div>
);
}
Simply pass your word into the following function:
function highlight_words(word) {
const page = document.body.innerHTML;
document.body.innerHTML = page.replace(new RegExp(word, "gi"), (match) => `<mark>${match}</mark>`);
}
Usage:
highlight_words("hello")
This will highlight all instances of the word on the page.
Update 2017:
I have done research on how this could be achieved. And the best explanation/tutorial is here: https://tympanus.net/codrops/2015/09/15/styling-customizing-file-inputs-smart-way/
I'll write summary here just in case it becomes unavailable. So you should have HTML:
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" class="inputfile" />
<label for="file">Choose a file</label>
Then hide the input with CSS:
.inputfile {
width: 0.1px;
height: 0.1px;
opacity: 0;
overflow: hidden;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;}
Then style the label:
.inputfile + label {
font-size: 1.25em;
font-weight: 700;
color: white;
background-color: black;
display: inline-block;
}
Then optionally you can add JS to display the name of the file:
var inputs = document.querySelectorAll( '.inputfile' );
Array.prototype.forEach.call( inputs, function( input )
{
var label = input.nextElementSibling,
labelVal = label.innerHTML;
input.addEventListener( 'change', function( e )
{
var fileName = '';
if( this.files && this.files.length > 1 )
fileName = ( this.getAttribute( 'data-multiple-caption' ) || '' ).replace( '{count}', this.files.length );
else
fileName = e.target.value.split( '\\' ).pop();
if( fileName )
label.querySelector( 'span' ).innerHTML = fileName;
else
label.innerHTML = labelVal;
});
});
But really just read the tutorial and download the demo, it's really good.
If you want to call a function from another go file and you are using Goland, then find the option 'Edit configuration' from the Run menu and change the run kind from File to Directory. It clears all the errors and allows you to call functions from other go files.
When importing csv data files the import command should reflect both the data seperation between each column (;) and the float-number seperator for your numeric values (for numerical variable = 2,5 this would be ",").
The command for importing a csv, therefore, has to be a bit more comprehensive with more commands:
stuckey <- read.csv2("C:/kalle/R/stuckey.csv", header=TRUE, sep=";", dec=",")
This should import all variables as either integers or numeric.
Assuming a modern release, find -newermt
is powerful:
find -newermt '10 minutes ago' ## other units work too, see `Date input formats`
or, if you want to specify a time_t
(seconds since epoch):
find -newermt @1568670245
For reference, -newermt
is not directly listed in the man page for find. Instead, it is shown as -newerXY
, where XY
are placeholders for mt
. Other replacements are legal, but not applicable for this solution.
From man find -newerXY
:
Time specifications are interpreted as for the argument to the -d option of GNU date.
So the following are equivalent to the initial example:
find -newermt "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' -d '10 minutes ago')" ## long form using 'date'
find -newermt "@$(date +%s -d '10 minutes ago')" ## short form using 'date' -- notice '@'
The date -d
(and find -newermt
) arguments are quite flexible, but the documentation is obscure. Here's one source that seems to be on point: Date input formats
Assuming you're not using html5 routing, try $location.path("route")
.
This will redirect your browser to #/route
which might be what you want.
I just want to give the solution that I came up with that handles all cases presented in this post that I derived from Vasek and devconsole. This solution also handles the special case when the phone is rotated more than once while fragments aren't visible.
Here is were I store the bundle for later use since onCreate and onSaveInstanceState are the only calls that are made when the fragment isn't visible
MyObject myObject;
private Bundle savedState = null;
private boolean createdStateInDestroyView;
private static final String SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG = "saved_bundle";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
savedState = savedInstanceState.getBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG);
}
}
Since destroyView isn't called in the special rotation situation we can be certain that if it creates the state we should use it.
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
super.onDestroyView();
savedState = saveState();
createdStateInDestroyView = true;
myObject = null;
}
This part would be the same.
private Bundle saveState() {
Bundle state = new Bundle();
state.putSerializable(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, myObject);
return state;
}
Now here is the tricky part. In my onActivityCreated method I instantiate the "myObject" variable but the rotation happens onActivity and onCreateView don't get called. Therefor, myObject will be null in this situation when the orientation rotates more than once. I get around this by reusing the same bundle that was saved in onCreate as the out going bundle.
@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
if (myObject == null) {
outState.putBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, savedState);
} else {
outState.putBundle(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG, createdStateInDestroyView ? savedState : saveState());
}
createdStateInDestroyView = false;
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
Now wherever you want to restore the state just use the savedState bundle
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
if(savedState != null) {
myObject = (MyObject) savedState.getSerializable(SAVED_BUNDLE_TAG);
}
...
}
Here's a code example from the computer science department of a university in Taiwan showing a simple java example with resource locking. That's very "real-life" relevant to me. Code below:
/**
* Adapted from The Java Tutorial
* Second Edition by Campione, M. and
* Walrath, K.Addison-Wesley 1998
*/
/**
* This is a demonstration of how NOT to write multi-threaded programs.
* It is a program that purposely causes deadlock between two threads that
* are both trying to acquire locks for the same two resources.
* To avoid this sort of deadlock when locking multiple resources, all threads
* should always acquire their locks in the same order.
**/
public class Deadlock {
public static void main(String[] args){
//These are the two resource objects
//we'll try to get locks for
final Object resource1 = "resource1";
final Object resource2 = "resource2";
//Here's the first thread.
//It tries to lock resource1 then resource2
Thread t1 = new Thread() {
public void run() {
//Lock resource 1
synchronized(resource1){
System.out.println("Thread 1: locked resource 1");
//Pause for a bit, simulating some file I/O or
//something. Basically, we just want to give the
//other thread a chance to run. Threads and deadlock
//are asynchronous things, but we're trying to force
//deadlock to happen here...
try{
Thread.sleep(50);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {}
//Now wait 'till we can get a lock on resource 2
synchronized(resource2){
System.out.println("Thread 1: locked resource 2");
}
}
}
};
//Here's the second thread.
//It tries to lock resource2 then resource1
Thread t2 = new Thread(){
public void run(){
//This thread locks resource 2 right away
synchronized(resource2){
System.out.println("Thread 2: locked resource 2");
//Then it pauses, for the same reason as the first
//thread does
try{
Thread.sleep(50);
} catch (InterruptedException e){}
//Then it tries to lock resource1.
//But wait! Thread 1 locked resource1, and
//won't release it till it gets a lock on resource2.
//This thread holds the lock on resource2, and won't
//release it till it gets resource1.
//We're at an impasse. Neither thread can run,
//and the program freezes up.
synchronized(resource1){
System.out.println("Thread 2: locked resource 1");
}
}
}
};
//Start the two threads.
//If all goes as planned, deadlock will occur,
//and the program will never exit.
t1.start();
t2.start();
}
}
This worked for me. Set the http and https proxy.
Try this function : mltiple queries and multiple values insertion.
function employmentStatus($Status) {
$pdo = PDO2::getInstance();
$sql_parts = array();
for($i=0; $i<count($Status); $i++){
$sql_parts[] = "(:userID, :val$i)";
}
$requete = $pdo->dbh->prepare("DELETE FROM employment_status WHERE userid = :userID; INSERT INTO employment_status (userid, status) VALUES ".implode(",", $sql_parts));
$requete->bindParam(":userID", $_SESSION['userID'],PDO::PARAM_INT);
for($i=0; $i<count($Status); $i++){
$requete->bindParam(":val$i", $Status[$i],PDO::PARAM_STR);
}
if ($requete->execute()) {
return true;
}
return $requete->errorInfo();
}
Remove existing origin and add new origin to your project directory
>$ git remote show origin
>$ git remote rm origin
>$ git add .
>$ git commit -m "First commit"
>$ git remote add origin Copied_origin_url
>$ git remote show origin
>$ git push origin master
You could use
options(warn=-1)
But note that turning off warning messages globally might not be a good idea.
To turn warnings back on, use
options(warn=0)
(or whatever your default is for warn
, see this answer)
Mark, this is already answered in your previous topic. But OK, here it is again:
Suppose ${list}
points to a List<Object>
, then the following
<c:forEach items="${list}" var="item">
${item}<br>
</c:forEach>
does basically the same as as following in "normal Java":
for (Object item : list) {
System.out.println(item);
}
If you have a List<Map<K, V>>
instead, then the following
<c:forEach items="${list}" var="map">
<c:forEach items="${map}" var="entry">
${entry.key}<br>
${entry.value}<br>
</c:forEach>
</c:forEach>
does basically the same as as following in "normal Java":
for (Map<K, V> map : list) {
for (Entry<K, V> entry : map.entrySet()) {
System.out.println(entry.getKey());
System.out.println(entry.getValue());
}
}
The key
and value
are here not special methods or so. They are actually getter methods of Map.Entry
object (click at the blue Map.Entry
link to see the API doc). In EL (Expression Language) you can use the .
dot operator to access getter methods using "property name" (the getter method name without the get
prefix), all just according the Javabean specification.
That said, you really need to cleanup the "answers" in your previous topic as they adds noise to the question. Also read the comments I posted in your "answers".
Here's a solution:
dates <- c("14.01.2013", "26.03.2014")
# Date format:
dates2 <- strptime(dates, format = "%d.%m.%Y")
dif <- diff(as.numeric(dates2)) # difference in seconds
dif/(60 * 60 * 24 * 7) # weeks
[1] 62.28571
dif/(60 * 60 * 24 * 30) # months
[1] 14.53333
dif/(60 * 60 * 24 * 30 * 3) # quartes
[1] 4.844444
dif/(60 * 60 * 24 * 365) # years
[1] 1.194521
Check out the contents of your array with
echo '<pre>' . print_r( $arr, TRUE ) . '</pre>';
You can not count nulls (at least not in Oracle). Instead try this
SELECT count(1) FROM TABLE WHERE COL_NAME IS NULL
You want to use the Integer.parseInt(String) method.
try{
int num = Integer.parseInt(str);
// is an integer!
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
// not an integer!
}
If you want to ensure they all get called, use super
at all levels.
This article might help:
Connect with timeout (or another use for select() )
Looks like you put the socket into non-blocking mode until you've connected, and then put it back into blocking mode once the connection's established.
void connect_w_to(void) {
int res;
struct sockaddr_in addr;
long arg;
fd_set myset;
struct timeval tv;
int valopt;
socklen_t lon;
// Create socket
soc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if (soc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error creating socket (%d %s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(2000);
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.0.1");
// Set non-blocking
if( (arg = fcntl(soc, F_GETFL, NULL)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error fcntl(..., F_GETFL) (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
if( fcntl(soc, F_SETFL, arg) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error fcntl(..., F_SETFL) (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
// Trying to connect with timeout
res = connect(soc, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
if (res < 0) {
if (errno == EINPROGRESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "EINPROGRESS in connect() - selecting\n");
do {
tv.tv_sec = 15;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&myset);
FD_SET(soc, &myset);
res = select(soc+1, NULL, &myset, NULL, &tv);
if (res < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error connecting %d - %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
else if (res > 0) {
// Socket selected for write
lon = sizeof(int);
if (getsockopt(soc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (void*)(&valopt), &lon) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error in getsockopt() %d - %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
// Check the value returned...
if (valopt) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error in delayed connection() %d - %s\n", valopt, strerror(valopt)
);
exit(0);
}
break;
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Timeout in select() - Cancelling!\n");
exit(0);
}
} while (1);
}
else {
fprintf(stderr, "Error connecting %d - %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
}
// Set to blocking mode again...
if( (arg = fcntl(soc, F_GETFL, NULL)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error fcntl(..., F_GETFL) (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
arg &= (~O_NONBLOCK);
if( fcntl(soc, F_SETFL, arg) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error fcntl(..., F_SETFL) (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
exit(0);
}
// I hope that is all
}
The warning comes from the fact that you're dereferencing src
in the assignment. The expression *src
has type char
, which is an integral type. The expression "anotherstring"
has type char [14]
, which in this particular context is implicitly converted to type char *
, and its value is the address of the first character in the array. So, you wind up trying to assign a pointer value to an integral type, hence the warning. Drop the *
from *src
, and it should work as expected:
src = "anotherstring";
since the type of src
is char *
.
You can trick Git into fixing the whitespace for you, by tricking Git into treating your changes as a patch. In contrast to the "pre-commit hook" solutions, these solutions add whitespace-fixing commands to Git.
Yes, these are hacks.
The following Git aliases are taken from
my ~/.gitconfig
.
By "robust" I mean that these aliases run without error, doing
the right thing, regardless of whether the tree or index are dirty. However, they don't work if an interactive git rebase -i
is already in progress; see my ~/.gitconfig
for additional checks if you care about this corner case, where the git add -e
trick described at the end should work.
If you want to run them directly in the shell, without creating a Git alias, just copy and paste everything between the double quotes (assuming your shell is Bash like).
The following fixws
Git alias fixes all whitespace errors in the index,
if any, but doesn't touch the tree:
# Logic:
#
# The 'git stash save' fails if the tree is clean (instead of
# creating an empty stash :P). So, we only 'stash' and 'pop' if
# the tree is dirty.
#
# The 'git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~' throws away the commit
# if it's empty, and adding '--keep-empty' prevents the whitespace
# from being fixed. So, we first check that the index is dirty.
#
# Also:
# - '(! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD)' is true (zero) if
# the index is dirty
# - '(! git diff-files --quiet .)' is true if the tree is dirty
#
# The 'rebase --whitespace=fix' trick is from here:
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/19156679/470844
fixws = !"\
if (! git diff-files --quiet .) && \
(! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD) ; then \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_INDEX && \
git stash save FIXWS_SAVE_TREE && \
git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && \
git stash pop && \
git reset --soft HEAD~ ; \
elif (! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD) ; then \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_INDEX && \
git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && \
git reset --soft HEAD~ ; \
fi"
The idea is to run git fixws
before git commit
if you have
whitespace errors in the index.
The following fixws-global-tree-and-index
Git alias fixes all whitespace
errors in the index and the tree, if any:
# The different cases are:
# - dirty tree and dirty index
# - dirty tree and clean index
# - clean tree and dirty index
#
# We have to consider separate cases because the 'git rebase
# --whitespace=fix' is not compatible with empty commits (adding
# '--keep-empty' makes Git not fix the whitespace :P).
fixws-global-tree-and-index = !"\
if (! git diff-files --quiet .) && \
(! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD) ; then \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_INDEX && \
git add -u :/ && \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_TREE && \
git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~2 && \
git reset HEAD~ && \
git reset --soft HEAD~ ; \
elif (! git diff-files --quiet .) ; then \
git add -u :/ && \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_TREE && \
git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && \
git reset HEAD~ ; \
elif (! git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD) ; then \
git commit -m FIXWS_SAVE_INDEX && \
git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && \
git reset --soft HEAD~ ; \
fi"
To also fix whitespace in unversioned files, do
git add --intent-to-add <unversioned files> && git fixws-global-tree-and-index
These versions are easier to copy and paste, but they don't do the right thing if their side conditions are not met.
Using git add -e
to "edit" the patches with the identity editor :
:
(export GIT_EDITOR=: && git -c apply.whitespace=fix add -ue .) && git checkout . && git reset
git commit -m TEMP && git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && git reset --soft HEAD~
git add -u :/ && git commit -m TEMP && git rebase --whitespace=fix HEAD~ && git reset HEAD~
export GIT_EDITOR=: && git -c apply.whitespace=fix add -ue .
trickBefore I learned about the git rebase --whitespace=fix
trick from this answer I was using the more complicated git add
trick everywhere.
If we did it manually:
Set apply.whitespace
to fix
(you only have to do this once):
git config apply.whitespace fix
This tells Git to fix whitespace in patches.
Convince Git to treat your changes as a patch:
git add -up .
Hit a+enterto select all changes for each file. You'll get a warning about Git fixing your whitespace errors.
(git -c color.ui=auto diff
at this point reveals that your non-indexed changes are exactly the whitespace errors).
Remove the whitespace errors from your working copy:
git checkout .
Bring back your changes (if you aren't ready to commit them):
git reset
The GIT_EDITOR=:
means to use :
as the editor, and as a command
:
is the identity.
Here is Vikas's code ported to JSR 353:
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.json.JsonArray;
import javax.json.JsonException;
import javax.json.JsonObject;
public class JsonUtils {
public static Map<String, Object> jsonToMap(JsonObject json) {
Map<String, Object> retMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
if(json != JsonObject.NULL) {
retMap = toMap(json);
}
return retMap;
}
public static Map<String, Object> toMap(JsonObject object) throws JsonException {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
Iterator<String> keysItr = object.keySet().iterator();
while(keysItr.hasNext()) {
String key = keysItr.next();
Object value = object.get(key);
if(value instanceof JsonArray) {
value = toList((JsonArray) value);
}
else if(value instanceof JsonObject) {
value = toMap((JsonObject) value);
}
map.put(key, value);
}
return map;
}
public static List<Object> toList(JsonArray array) {
List<Object> list = new ArrayList<Object>();
for(int i = 0; i < array.size(); i++) {
Object value = array.get(i);
if(value instanceof JsonArray) {
value = toList((JsonArray) value);
}
else if(value instanceof JsonObject) {
value = toMap((JsonObject) value);
}
list.add(value);
}
return list;
}
}
The add
method that takes a String
and a Person
is calling a different add
method that takes a Position
. The one that takes Position
is inherited from the ArrayList
class.
Since your class Staff
extends ArrayList<Position>
, it automatically has the add(Position)
method. The new add(String, Person)
method is one that was written particularly for the Staff class.
An IntPtr
is a value type that is primarily used to hold memory addresses or handles. A pointer is a memory address. A pointer can be typed (e.g. int*
) or untyped (e.g. void*
). A Windows handle is a value that is usually the same size (or smaller) than a memory address and represents a system resource (like a file or window).
I tied this in the handler to make it work:
void TabControl_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Source is TabControl)
{
//do work when tab is changed
}
}
As part of htmlAttributes,e.g.
Html.BeginForm(
action, controller, FormMethod.Post, new { enctype="multipart/form-data"})
Or you can pass null
for action and controller to get the same default target as for BeginForm() without any parameters:
Html.BeginForm(
null, null, FormMethod.Post, new { enctype="multipart/form-data"})
If you happen to be using PyTorch already, you should go with their CosineSimilarity implementation.
Suppose you have two n
-dimensional numpy.ndarray
s, v1
and v2
, i.e. their shapes are both (n,)
. Here's how you get their cosine similarity:
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
cos = nn.CosineSimilarity()
cos(torch.tensor([v1]), torch.tensor([v2])).item()
Or suppose you have two numpy.ndarray
s w1
and w2
, whose shapes are both (m, n)
. The following gets you a list of cosine similarities, each being the cosine similarity between a row in w1
and the corresponding row in w2
:
cos(torch.tensor(w1), torch.tensor(w2)).tolist()
create LOGIN guest WITH PASSWORD='guest@123', CHECK_POLICY = OFF;
Be sure when you want to exceute the following
DENY VIEW ANY DATABASE TO guest;
ALTER AUTHORIZATION ON DATABASE::BiddingSystemDB TO guest
Selected Database should be Master
open AAAA,"/filepath/filename.txt";
my @array = <AAAA>; # read the file into an array of lines
close AAAA;
^
matches position just before the first character of the string$
matches position just after the last character of the string.
matches a single character. Does not matter what character it is, except newline*
matches preceding match zero or more timesSo, ^.*$
means - match, from beginning to end, any character that appears zero or more times. Basically, that means - match everything from start to end of the string. This regex pattern is not very useful.
Let's take a regex pattern that may be a bit useful. Let's say I have two strings The bat of Matt Jones
and Matthew's last name is Jones
. The pattern ^Matt.*Jones$
will match Matthew's last name is Jones
. Why? The pattern says - the string should start with Matt and end with Jones and there can be zero or more characters (any characters) in between them.
Feel free to use an online tool like https://regex101.com/ to test out regex patterns and strings.
An simple method :
public static DateTime transfStringToDateTime(String dateParam, Session session) throws NotesException {
DateTime dateRetour;
dateRetour = session.createDateTime(dateParam);
return dateRetour;
}
You can use chr() and ord() to convert betweeen letters and int numbers.
Here is a simple example.
>>> chr(97)
'a'
>>> ord('a')
97
http://encosia.com/using-cors-to-access-asp-net-services-across-domains/
refer the above link for more details on Cross domain resource sharing.
you can try using JSONP . If the API is not supporting jsonp, you have to create a service which acts as a middleman between the API and your client. In my case, i have created a asmx service.
sample below:
ajax call:
$(document).ready(function () {
$.ajax({
crossDomain: true,
type:"GET",
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
async:false,
url: "<your middle man service url here>/GetQuote?callback=?",
data: { symbol: 'ctsh' },
dataType: "jsonp",
jsonpCallback: 'fnsuccesscallback'
});
});
service (asmx) which will return jsonp:
[WebMethod]
[ScriptMethod(UseHttpGet = true, ResponseFormat = ResponseFormat.Json)]
public void GetQuote(String symbol,string callback)
{
WebProxy myProxy = new WebProxy("<proxy url here>", true);
myProxy.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("username", "password", "domain");
StockQuoteProxy.StockQuote SQ = new StockQuoteProxy.StockQuote();
SQ.Proxy = myProxy;
String result = SQ.GetQuote(symbol);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
JavaScriptSerializer js = new JavaScriptSerializer();
sb.Append(callback + "(");
sb.Append(js.Serialize(result));
sb.Append(");");
Context.Response.Clear();
Context.Response.ContentType = "application/json";
Context.Response.Write(sb.ToString());
Context.Response.End();
}
# Write a Python program that accepts a string and calculate the number of digits
# andletters.
stre =input("enter the string-->")
countl = 0
countn = 0
counto = 0
for i in stre:
if i.isalpha():
countl += 1
elif i.isdigit():
countn += 1
else:
counto += 1
print("The number of letters are --", countl)
print("The number of numbers are --", countn)
print("The number of characters are --", counto)
Just use File.GetLastWriteTime. There's a sample on that page showing how to use it.
If you like me work from commandline the quick answer is executing
export ANT_OPTS=-Dbuild.sysclasspath=ignore
And then run your ant script again.
Just use Apache commons upload library.
Add URIEncoding="UTF-8"
to Tomcat's connector, and use FileItem.getString("UTF-8") instead of FileItem.getString() without charset specified.
Hope this help.
In shell, you don't put a $ in front of a variable you're assigning. You only use $IP when you're referring to the variable.
#!/bin/bash
IP=$(curl automation.whatismyip.com/n09230945.asp)
echo "$IP"
sed "s/IP/$IP/" nsupdate.txt | nsupdate
there any rule I can follow to be sure that my app executes my own code just in the main thread?
Typically you wouldn't need to do anything to ensure this — your list of things is usually enough. Unless you're interacting with some API that happens to spawn a thread and run your code in the background, you'll be running on the main thread.
If you want to be really sure, you can do things like
[self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(myMethod:) withObject:anObj waitUntilDone:YES];
to execute a method on the main thread. (There's a GCD equivalent too.)
The scope of a variable is always the block it is inside. For example if you do something like
if(...)
{
int y = 5; //y is created
} //y leaves scope, since the block ends.
else
{
int y = 8; //y is created
} //y leaves scope, since the block ends.
cout << y << endl; //Gives error since y is not defined.
The solution is to define y outside of the if blocks
int y; //y is created
if(...)
{
y = 5;
}
else
{
y = 8;
}
cout << y << endl; //Ok
In your program you have to move the definition of y and c out of the if blocks into the higher scope. Your Function then would look like this:
//Using the Gaussian algorithm
int dayofweek(int date, int month, int year )
{
int y, c;
int d=date;
if (month==1||month==2)
{
y=((year-1)%100);
c=(year-1)/100;
}
else
{
y=year%100;
c=year/100;
}
int m=(month+9)%12+1;
int product=(d+(2.6*m-0.2)+y+y/4+c/4-2*c);
return product%7;
}
it's simple only you have do is to give
background: rgba(0,0,0,0.3)
& for IE use this filter
background: transparent;
zoom: 1;
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr=#4C000000,endColorstr=#4C000000); /* IE 6 & 7 */
-ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(startColorstr=#4C000000,endColorstr=#4C000000)"; /* IE8 */
you can generate your rgba filter from here http://kimili.com/journal/rgba-hsla-css-generator-for-internet-explorer/
It's not creating a file because you never actually created the file. You made an object for it. Creating an instance doesn't create the file.
File newFile = new File("directory", "fileName.txt");
You can do this to make a file:
newFile.createNewFile();
You can do this to make a folder:
newFile.mkdir();
Go to inetmgr from start command In IIS manager console choose the application folder under Default Web Site right click on that folder then Convert to Application Run the .asmx file by Enabling It solved the problem
I have written a shell script which will read data from properties file and then run mysql script on shell script. sharing this may help to others.
#!/bin/bash
PROPERTY_FILE=filename.properties
function getProperty {
PROP_KEY=$1
PROP_VALUE=`cat $PROPERTY_FILE | grep "$PROP_KEY" | cut -d'=' -f2`
echo $PROP_VALUE
}
echo "# Reading property from $PROPERTY_FILE"
DB_USER=$(getProperty "db.username")
DB_PASS=$(getProperty "db.password")
ROOT_LOC=$(getProperty "root.location")
echo $DB_USER
echo $DB_PASS
echo $ROOT_LOC
echo "Writing on DB ... "
mysql -u$DB_USER -p$DB_PASS dbname<<EOFMYSQL
update tablename set tablename.value_ = "$ROOT_LOC" where tablename.name_="Root directory location";
EOFMYSQL
echo "Writing root location($ROOT_LOC) is done ... "
counter=`mysql -u${DB_USER} -p${DB_PASS} dbname -e "select count(*) from tablename where tablename.name_='Root directory location' and tablename.value_ = '$ROOT_LOC';" | grep -v "count"`;
if [ "$counter" = "1" ]
then
echo "ROOT location updated"
fi
This is not possible from HTML on. The closest what you can get is the accept-charset
attribute of the <form>
. Only MSIE browser adheres that, but even then it is doing it wrong (e.g. CP1252 is actually been used when it says that it has sent ISO-8859-1). Other browsers are fully ignoring it and they are using the charset as specified in the Content-Type
header of the response. Setting the character encoding right is basically fully the responsiblity of the server side. The client side should just send it back in the same charset as the server has sent the response in.
To the point, you should really configure the character encoding stuff entirely from the server side on. To overcome the inability to edit URIEncoding
attribute, someone here on SO wrote a (complex) filter: Detect the URI encoding automatically in Tomcat. You may find it useful as well (note: I haven't tested it).
Update:
Noted should be that the meta tag as given in your question is ignored when the content is been transferred over HTTP. Instead, the HTTP response Content-Type
header will be used to determine the content type and character encoding. You can determine the HTTP header with for example Firebug, in the Net panel.
My situation is different: I was trying to seed the database with 30 users, belonging to specific roles, so I was running this code:
for (var i = 1; i <= 30; i++)
{
CreateUserWithRole("Analyst", $"analyst{i}", UserManager);
}
This was a Sync function. Inside of it I had 3 calls to:
UserManager.FindByNameAsync(username).Result
UserManager.CreateAsync(user, pass).Result
UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, roleName).Result
When I replaced .Result
with .GetAwaiter().GetResult()
, this error went away.
1 check current limit:
(in my os)php -i | grep limit => memory_limit => 256M => 256M
2 locate php.ini
php --ini =>
Configuration File (php.ini) Path: /etc
Loaded Configuration File: /etc/php.ini
Scan for additional .ini files in: /etc/php.d
Additional .ini files parsed: /etc/php.d/curl.ini
...
3 change memory_limit in php.ini
vi /etc/php.ini
memory_limit = 512M
4 restart nginx and (php-fpm if being used)
service php-fpm restart
service nginx restart
Best Optimized code for multi line files having no newline('\n') character at EOF.
/**
*
* @param filename
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static int countLines(String filename) throws IOException {
int count = 0;
boolean empty = true;
FileInputStream fis = null;
InputStream is = null;
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(filename);
is = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
byte[] c = new byte[1024];
int readChars = 0;
boolean isLine = false;
while ((readChars = is.read(c)) != -1) {
empty = false;
for (int i = 0; i < readChars; ++i) {
if ( c[i] == '\n' ) {
isLine = false;
++count;
}else if(!isLine && c[i] != '\n' && c[i] != '\r'){ //Case to handle line count where no New Line character present at EOF
isLine = true;
}
}
}
if(isLine){
++count;
}
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(is != null){
is.close();
}
if(fis != null){
fis.close();
}
}
LOG.info("count: "+count);
return (count == 0 && !empty) ? 1 : count;
}
I find using addAll works fine.
ArrayList<String> copy = new ArrayList<String>();
copy.addAll(original);
parentheses are used rather than the generics syntax
One can also try below:
public class RandomInt {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int n1 = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
int n2 = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
double Random;
if (n1 != n2)
{
if (n1 > n2)
{
Random = n2 + (Math.random() * (n1 - n2));
System.out.println("Your random number is: " + Random);
}
else
{
Random = n1 + (Math.random() * (n2 - n1));
System.out.println("Your random number is: " +Random);
}
} else {
System.out.println("Please provide valid Range " +n1+ " " +n2+ " are equal numbers." );
}
}
}
For anyone looking for an answer in 2020. This worked for me.
In Views:
class InstancesView(generic.ListView):
model = AlarmInstance
context_object_name = 'settings_context'
queryset = Group.objects.all()
template_name = 'insta_list.html'
@register.filter
def filter_unknown(self, aVal):
result = aVal.filter(is_known=False)
return result
@register.filter
def filter_known(self, aVal):
result = aVal.filter(is_known=True)
return result
In template:
{% for instance in alarm.qar_alarm_instances|filter_unknown:alarm.qar_alarm_instances %}
In pseudocode:
For each in model.child_object|view_filter:filter_arg
Hope that helps.
The padding options padx
and pady
of the grid
and pack
methods can take a 2-tuple that represent the left/right and top/bottom padding.
Here's an example:
import tkinter as tk
class MyApp():
def __init__(self):
self.root = tk.Tk()
l1 = tk.Label(self.root, text="Hello")
l2 = tk.Label(self.root, text="World")
l1.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=(100, 10))
l2.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=(10, 100))
app = MyApp()
app.root.mainloop()
if you are using the fedora distro, you can change the file
/etc/containers/registries.conf
Adding domain docker.io
Request-scoped beans can be autowired with the request object.
private @Autowired HttpServletRequest request;
x=3#rows
y=3#columns
a=[]#create an empty list first
for i in range(x):
a.append([0]*y)#And again append empty lists to original list
for j in range(y):
a[i][j]=input("Enter the value")
the
:checked
pseudo-class initially applies to such elements that have the HTML4selected
andchecked
attributes
Source: w3.org
So, this CSS works, although styling the color
is not possible in every browser:
option:checked { color: red; }
An example of this in action, hiding the currently selected item from the drop down list.
option:checked { display:none; }
_x000D_
<select>_x000D_
<option>A</option>_x000D_
<option>B</option>_x000D_
<option>C</option>_x000D_
</select>
_x000D_
To style the currently selected option in the closed dropdown as well, you could try reversing the logic:
select { color: red; }
option:not(:checked) { color: black; } /* or whatever your default style is */
Are you asking in php or javascript.
If it is in php, give the name of that and use the post or get method, after that you can use the option of isset or that particular button name is checked to that value.
If it is in js, use getElementById for that
use SimpleDateFormat
to first parse()
String
to Date
and then format()
Date
to String