i would like to list some tool , hope will be useful
read this article for more detail
Most probably deleting service fails because
protected override void OnStop()
throw error when stopping a service. wrapping things inside a try catch will prevent mark for deletion error
protected override void OnStop()
{
try
{
//things to do
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
To read the file saved in assets folder
public static String readFromFile(Context context, String file) {
try {
InputStream is = context.getAssets().open(file);
int size = is.available();
byte buffer[] = new byte[size];
is.read(buffer);
is.close();
return new String(buffer);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "" ;
}
}
Open your activity_main.xml . Switch to Design view if you are in text view. Look for the android version,with the android robo icon. Change the android version. Problem solved.
var iframe = document.getElementById('iframe');
$(iframe).contents().find("html").html();
the percent should be relative to an absolute size, try this :
table {
width:200px;
}
td {
width:65%;
border:1px solid black;
}
_x000D_
<table>
<tr>
<td>Testasdas 3123 1 dasd as da</td>
<td>A long string blah blah blah</td>
</tr>
</table>
_x000D_
If anyone is coming here because RVM / Ruby is creating issues (Middleman/Grunt) I've solved my issue.
PS. The answer by steroscott fixed my issue a while back...this time around not the case.
In my case rvm is trying to use a downloaded gcc via homebrew. I ran a brew uninstall of gcc (gcc46 for me) and reran the code for the ruby installation (old project old ruby v)
$ brew uninstall gcc46
$ rvm install 1.9.3
during that process of checking for requirements it automatically fetched a newer gcc for me and boom, all is working now. Oh a big note, the gcc install from the rvm command can take around 10-15 minutes without throwing out any text, it's not frozen :) Good luck
I hope these simple steps will help:
20 % 3 = 2
20 / 3 = 6
; do not include the .6667
– just ignore it3 * 6 = 18
20 - 18 = 2
, which is the remainder of the moduloIn case you're interested in a solution using Java 7 and NIO.2, it could go like this:
private static class DirectoriesFilter implements Filter<Path> {
@Override
public boolean accept(Path entry) throws IOException {
return Files.isDirectory(entry);
}
}
try (DirectoryStream<Path> ds = Files.newDirectoryStream(FileSystems.getDefault().getPath(root), new DirectoriesFilter())) {
for (Path p : ds) {
System.out.println(p.getFileName());
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
This is the intended use case for Ray, which is a library for parallel and distributed Python. Under the hood, it serializes objects using the Apache Arrow data layout (which is a zero-copy format) and stores them in a shared-memory object store so they can be accessed by multiple processes without creating copies.
The code would look like the following.
import numpy as np
import ray
ray.init()
@ray.remote
def func(array, param):
# Do stuff.
return 1
array = np.ones(10**6)
# Store the array in the shared memory object store once
# so it is not copied multiple times.
array_id = ray.put(array)
result_ids = [func.remote(array_id, i) for i in range(4)]
output = ray.get(result_ids)
If you don't call ray.put
then the array will still be stored in shared memory, but that will be done once per invocation of func
, which is not what you want.
Note that this will work not only for arrays but also for objects that contain arrays, e.g., dictionaries mapping ints to arrays as below.
You can compare the performance of serialization in Ray versus pickle by running the following in IPython.
import numpy as np
import pickle
import ray
ray.init()
x = {i: np.ones(10**7) for i in range(20)}
# Time Ray.
%time x_id = ray.put(x) # 2.4s
%time new_x = ray.get(x_id) # 0.00073s
# Time pickle.
%time serialized = pickle.dumps(x) # 2.6s
%time deserialized = pickle.loads(serialized) # 1.9s
Serialization with Ray is only slightly faster than pickle, but deserialization is 1000x faster because of the use of shared memory (this number will of course depend on the object).
See the Ray documentation. You can read more about fast serialization using Ray and Arrow. Note I'm one of the Ray developers.
An easy way to get this is:
function getPathFromUrl(url) {
return url.split("?")[0];
}
For those who also wish to remove the hash (not part of the original question) when no querystring exists, that requires a little bit more:
function stripQueryStringAndHashFromPath(url) {
return url.split("?")[0].split("#")[0];
}
EDIT
@caub (originally @crl) suggested a simpler combo that works for both query string and hash (though it uses RegExp, in case anyone has a problem with that):
function getPathFromUrl(url) {
return url.split(/[?#]/)[0];
}
Your classes should look like this
[XmlRoot("StepList")]
public class StepList
{
[XmlElement("Step")]
public List<Step> Steps { get; set; }
}
public class Step
{
[XmlElement("Name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[XmlElement("Desc")]
public string Desc { get; set; }
}
Here is my testcode.
string testData = @"<StepList>
<Step>
<Name>Name1</Name>
<Desc>Desc1</Desc>
</Step>
<Step>
<Name>Name2</Name>
<Desc>Desc2</Desc>
</Step>
</StepList>";
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(StepList));
using (TextReader reader = new StringReader(testData))
{
StepList result = (StepList) serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
If you want to read a text file you should load the file into a FileStream and deserialize this.
using (FileStream fileStream = new FileStream("<PathToYourFile>", FileMode.Open))
{
StepList result = (StepList) serializer.Deserialize(fileStream);
}
You may use the conditional operator:
employee.FirstName = sqlreader["indexFirstName"] != DBNull.Value ? sqlreader[indexFirstName].ToString() : "";
You can try out wsdl validator http://docs.wso2.org/wiki/display/ESB451/WSDL+Validator
There are lot of wonderful answers on this thread already. However I wanted to share my experience when I tried to solve "remove nth element from array" in ES5 context.
JavaScript arrays have different methods to add/remove elements from start or end. These are:
arr.push(ele) - To add element(s) at the end of the array
arr.unshift(ele) - To add element(s) at the beginning of the array
arr.pop() - To remove last element from the array
arr.shift() - To remove first element from the array
Essentially none of the above methods can be used directly to remove nth element from the array.
A fact worth noting is that this is in contrast with java iterator's using which it is possible to remove nth element for a collection while iterating.
This basically leaves us with only one array method Array.splice
to perform removal of nth element (there are other things you could do with these methods as well, but in the context of this question I am focusing on removal of elements):
Array.splice(index,1) - removes the element at the index
Here is the code copied from original answer (with comments):
var arr = ["one", "two", "three", "four"];_x000D_
var i = arr.length; //initialize counter to array length _x000D_
_x000D_
while (i--) //decrement counter else it would run into IndexOutBounds exception_x000D_
{_x000D_
if (arr[i] === "four" || arr[i] === "two") {_x000D_
//splice modifies the original array_x000D_
arr.splice(i, 1); //never runs into IndexOutBounds exception _x000D_
console.log("Element removed. arr: ");_x000D_
_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
console.log("Element not removed. arr: ");_x000D_
}_x000D_
console.log(arr);_x000D_
}
_x000D_
Another noteworthy method is Array.slice
. However the return type of this method is the removed elements. Also this doesn't modify original array. Modified code snippet as follows:
var arr = ["one", "two", "three", "four"];_x000D_
var i = arr.length; //initialize counter to array length _x000D_
_x000D_
while (i--) //decrement counter _x000D_
{_x000D_
if (arr[i] === "four" || arr[i] === "two") {_x000D_
console.log("Element removed. arr: ");_x000D_
console.log(arr.slice(i, i + 1));_x000D_
console.log("Original array: ");_x000D_
console.log(arr);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}
_x000D_
Having said that, we can still use Array.slice
to remove nth element as shown below. However it is lot more code (hence inefficient)
var arr = ["one", "two", "three", "four"];_x000D_
var i = arr.length; //initialize counter to array length _x000D_
_x000D_
while (i--) //decrement counter _x000D_
{_x000D_
if (arr[i] === "four" || arr[i] === "two") {_x000D_
console.log("Array after removal of ith element: ");_x000D_
arr = arr.slice(0, i).concat(arr.slice(i + 1));_x000D_
console.log(arr);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
}
_x000D_
The
Array.slice
method is extremely important to achieve immutability in functional programming à la redux
You can disable the readonly by using the .removeAttr;
$('#descrip').removeAttr('readonly');
If it's OpenGL ES 2.0 you're dealing with, you can choose one of draw mode constants from
GL_LINE_STRIP, GL_LINE_LOOP, GL_LINES,
to draw lines,
GL_POINTS
(if you need to draw only vertices), or
GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP
, GL_TRIANGLE_FAN
, and GL_TRIANGLES
to draw filled triangles
as first argument to your
glDrawElements(GLenum mode, GLsizei count, GLenum type, const GLvoid * indices)
or
glDrawArrays(GLenum mode, GLint first, GLsizei count)
calls.
Dynamic linking is the only practical way to meet some license requirements such as the LGPL.
I found this solution in this article
.parent-element {
-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
-moz-transform-style: preserve-3d;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
}
.element {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
It work like a charm if the height of element is not fixed.
A simple program shows how to use for loop to find sum of serveral integers.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
int sum = 0;
int endnum = 2;
for(int i = 0; i<=endnum; i++){
sum += i;
}
cout<<sum;
}
This is a simple method to export the database to a folder named backup folder you can name it as you want and a simple method to import the database from the same folder a
public class ExportImportDB extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//creating a new folder for the database to be backuped to
File direct = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/Exam Creator");
if(!direct.exists())
{
if(direct.mkdir())
{
//directory is created;
}
}
exportDB();
importDB();
}
//importing database
private void importDB() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
String currentDBPath= "//data//" + "PackageName"
+ "//databases//" + "DatabaseName";
String backupDBPath = "/BackupFolder/DatabaseName";
File backupDB= new File(data, currentDBPath);
File currentDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), backupDB.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
}
}
//exporting database
private void exportDB() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
try {
File sd = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File data = Environment.getDataDirectory();
if (sd.canWrite()) {
String currentDBPath= "//data//" + "PackageName"
+ "//databases//" + "DatabaseName";
String backupDBPath = "/BackupFolder/DatabaseName";
File currentDB = new File(data, currentDBPath);
File backupDB = new File(sd, backupDBPath);
FileChannel src = new FileInputStream(currentDB).getChannel();
FileChannel dst = new FileOutputStream(backupDB).getChannel();
dst.transferFrom(src, 0, src.size());
src.close();
dst.close();
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), backupDB.toString(),
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), e.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
.show();
}
}
}
Dont forget to add this permission to proceed it
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" >
</uses-permission>
Enjoy
The code helped me to fulfill my requirement.
I have made some modifications and using a form I completed this. Here is my code-
Need a 'target' attribute for 'form' -- that's it!
Form
<form id="view_form" name="view_form" method="post" action="view_report.php" target="Map" >
<input type="text" value="<?php echo $sale->myvalue1; ?>" name="my_value1"/>
<input type="text" value="<?php echo $sale->myvalue2; ?>" name="my_value2"/>
<input type="button" id="download" name="download" value="View report" onclick="view_my_report();" />
</form>
JavaScript
function view_my_report() {
var mapForm = document.getElementById("view_form");
map=window.open("","Map","status=0,title=0,height=600,width=800,scrollbars=1");
if (map) {
mapForm.submit();
} else {
alert('You must allow popups for this map to work.');
}
}
Full code is explained showing normal form and form elements.
More than likely your method declaration is incorrect. Make sure the methods parameter is of type String array (String[]) and not simply String and that you use double quotes around your strings in the array declaration.
private String[] stringArray = {"a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","t","k","k","k"};
public void myMethod(String[] myArray) {}
You can use pure Python to do it:
import json
list = [1, 2, (3, 4)] # Note that the 3rd element is a tuple (3, 4)
json.dumps(list) # '[1, 2, [3, 4]]'
You have to use the JSON.stringify()
function included with the V8 engine that node uses.
var objToJson = { ... };
response.write(JSON.stringify(objToJson));
Edit: As far as I know, IANA has officially registered a MIME type for JSON as application/json
in RFC4627. It is also is listed in the Internet Media Type list here.
Make a truth table and use SUMPRODUCT to get the values. Copy this into cell B1 on Sheet2 and copy down as far as you need:=SUMPRODUCT(--($A1 = Sheet1!$A:$A), Sheet1!$B:$B)
the part that creates the truth table is:
--($A1 = Sheet1!$A:$A)
This returns an array of 0's and 1's. 1 when the values match and a 0 when they don't. Then the comma after that will basically do what I call "funny" matrix multiplication and will return the result. I may have misunderstood your question though, are there duplicate values in Column A of Sheet1?
You can either use onclick inside the button to ensure the event is preserved, or else attach the button click handler by finding the button after it is inserted. The test.html()
call will not serialize the event.
Same problem with Sourcetree On Mac
Solution: Delete the password in keychain access.
When you try to push again it will ask for your password.
You have to call the super.paintComponent();
as well, to allow the Java API draw the original background. The super refers to the original JPanel code.
public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
super.paintComponent(g);
g.setColor(Color.red);
g.fillOval(player.getxCenter(), player.getyCenter(), player.getRadius(), player.getRadius());
}
Python really tries hard to intelligently set sys.path
. How it is
set can get really complicated. The following guide is a watered-down,
somewhat-incomplete, somewhat-wrong, but hopefully-useful guide
for the rank-and-file python programmer of what happens when python
figures out what to use as the initial values of sys.path
,
sys.executable
, sys.exec_prefix
, and sys.prefix
on a normal
python installation.
First, python does its level best to figure out its actual physical
location on the filesystem based on what the operating system tells
it. If the OS just says "python" is running, it finds itself in $PATH.
It resolves any symbolic links. Once it has done this, the path of
the executable that it finds is used as the value for sys.executable
, no ifs,
ands, or buts.
Next, it determines the initial values for sys.exec_prefix
and
sys.prefix
.
If there is a file called pyvenv.cfg
in the same directory as
sys.executable
or one directory up, python looks at it. Different
OSes do different things with this file.
One of the values in this config file that python looks for is
the configuration option home = <DIRECTORY>
. Python will use this directory instead of the directory containing sys.executable
when it dynamically sets the initial value of sys.prefix
later. If the applocal = true
setting appears in the
pyvenv.cfg
file on Windows, but not the home = <DIRECTORY>
setting,
then sys.prefix
will be set to the directory containing sys.executable
.
Next, the PYTHONHOME
environment variable is examined. On Linux and Mac,
sys.prefix
and sys.exec_prefix
are set to the PYTHONHOME
environment variable, if
it exists, superseding any home = <DIRECTORY>
setting in pyvenv.cfg
. On Windows,
sys.prefix
and sys.exec_prefix
is set to the PYTHONHOME
environment variable,
if it exists, unless a home = <DIRECTORY>
setting is present in pyvenv.cfg
,
which is used instead.
Otherwise, these sys.prefix
and sys.exec_prefix
are found by walking backwards
from the location of sys.executable
, or the home
directory given by pyvenv.cfg
if any.
If the file lib/python<version>/dyn-load
is found in that directory
or any of its parent directories, that directory is set to be to be
sys.exec_prefix
on Linux or Mac. If the file
lib/python<version>/os.py
is is found in the directory or any of its
subdirectories, that directory is set to be sys.prefix
on Linux,
Mac, and Windows, with sys.exec_prefix
set to the same value as
sys.prefix
on Windows. This entire step is skipped on Windows if
applocal = true
is set. Either the directory of sys.executable
is
used or, if home
is set in pyvenv.cfg
, that is used instead for
the initial value of sys.prefix
.
If it can't find these "landmark" files or sys.prefix
hasn't been
found yet, then python sets sys.prefix
to a "fallback"
value. Linux and Mac, for example, use pre-compiled defaults as the
values of sys.prefix
and sys.exec_prefix
. Windows waits
until sys.path
is fully figured out to set a fallback value for
sys.prefix
.
Then, (what you've all been waiting for,) python determines the initial values
that are to be contained in sys.path
.
sys.path
.
On Windows, this is always the empty string, which tells python to
use the full path where the script is located instead.sys.path
, unless you're
on Windows and applocal
is set to true in pyvenv.cfg
.<prefix>/lib/python35.zip
on Linux/Mac and
os.path.join(os.dirname(sys.executable), "python.zip")
on Windows, is added to sys.path
.applocal = true
was set in pyvenv.cfg
, then the contents of the subkeys of the registry key
HK_CURRENT_USER\Software\Python\PythonCore\<DLLVersion>\PythonPath\
are added, if any.applocal = true
was set in pyvenv.cfg
, and sys.prefix
could not be found,
then the core contents of the of the registry key HK_CURRENT_USER\Software\Python\PythonCore\<DLLVersion>\PythonPath\
is added, if it exists;applocal = true
was set in pyvenv.cfg
, then the contents of the subkeys of the registry key
HK_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Python\PythonCore\<DLLVersion>\PythonPath\
are added, if any.applocal = true
was set in pyvenv.cfg
, and sys.prefix
could not be found,
then the core contents of the of the registry key HK_CURRENT_USER\Software\Python\PythonCore\<DLLVersion>\PythonPath\
is added, if it exists;sys.prefix
.sys.exec_prefix
is added. On Windows, the directory
which was used (or would have been used) to search dynamically for sys.prefix
is
added.At this stage on Windows, if no prefix was found, then python will try to
determine it by searching all the directories in sys.path
for the landmark files,
as it tried to do with the directory of sys.executable
previously, until it finds something.
If it doesn't, sys.prefix
is left blank.
Finally, after all this, Python loads the site
module, which adds stuff yet further to sys.path
:
It starts by constructing up to four directories from a head and a tail part. For the head part, it uses
sys.prefix
andsys.exec_prefix
; empty heads are skipped. For the tail part, it uses the empty string and thenlib/site-packages
(on Windows) orlib/pythonX.Y/site-packages
and thenlib/site-python
(on Unix and Macintosh). For each of the distinct head-tail combinations, it sees if it refers to an existing directory, and if so, adds it to sys.path and also inspects the newly added path for configuration files.
var today = new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0];
$("#datePicker").val(today);
Above code will work.
How about this,
$("body").bind("ajaxSend", function(elm, xhr, s){
if (s.type == "POST") {
xhr.setRequestHeader('X-CSRF-Token', getCSRFTokenValue());
}
});
Ref: http://erlend.oftedal.no/blog/?blogid=118
To pass CSRF
as parameter,
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "file",
data: { CSRF: getCSRFTokenValue()}
})
.done(function( msg ) {
alert( "Data: " + msg );
});
this works with vs < office 2007 and its pure PHP, no COM crap, still trying to figure 2007
<?php
/*****************************************************************
This approach uses detection of NUL (chr(00)) and end line (chr(13))
to decide where the text is:
- divide the file contents up by chr(13)
- reject any slices containing a NUL
- stitch the rest together again
- clean up with a regular expression
*****************************************************************/
function parseWord($userDoc)
{
$fileHandle = fopen($userDoc, "r");
$line = @fread($fileHandle, filesize($userDoc));
$lines = explode(chr(0x0D),$line);
$outtext = "";
foreach($lines as $thisline)
{
$pos = strpos($thisline, chr(0x00));
if (($pos !== FALSE)||(strlen($thisline)==0))
{
} else {
$outtext .= $thisline." ";
}
}
$outtext = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s\,\.\-\n\r\t@\/\_\(\)]/","",$outtext);
return $outtext;
}
$userDoc = "cv.doc";
$text = parseWord($userDoc);
echo $text;
?>
Math.min
uses a simple comparison to do its thing. The only advantage to not using Math.min is to save the extra function calls, but that is a negligible saving.
If you have more than just three numbers, having a minimum
method for any number of double
s might be valuable and would look something like:
public static double min(double ... numbers) {
double min = numbers[0];
for (int i=1 ; i<numbers.length ; i++) {
min = (min <= numbers[i]) ? min : numbers[i];
}
return min;
}
For three numbers this is the functional equivalent of Math.min(a, Math.min(b, c));
but you save one method invocation.
I'm using bootstrap 4, you can use outline and box-shadow.
#buttonId {
box-shadow: none;
outline: none;
}
Or if the button is inside an element like a div without back-ground, box-shadow is enough.
#buttonId {
box-shadow: none;
}
let suppose we create a table Transactions using SQl server management studio
txn_id int,
txn_type_id varchar(200),
Account_id int,
Amount int,
tDate date
);
with date datatype we can insert values in simple format: 'yyyy-mm-dd'
INSERT INTO transactions (txn_id,txn_type_id,Account_id,Amount,tDate)
VALUES (978, 'DBT', 103, 100, '2004-01-22');
Moreover we can have differet time formats like
DATE - format YYYY-MM-DD
DATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
SMALLDATETIME - format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MI:SS
Keep your service footprint small, this reduces the probability of Android closing your application. You can't prevent it from being killed because if you could then people could easily create persistent spyware
DTO
is an abbreviation for Data Transfer Object, so it is used to transfer the data between classes and modules of your application.
DTO
should only contain private fields for your data, getters, setters, and constructors.DTO
is not recommended to add business logic methods to such classes, but it is OK to add some util methods.DAO
is an abbreviation for Data Access Object, so it should encapsulate the logic for retrieving, saving and updating data in your data storage (a database, a file-system, whatever).
Here is an example of how the DAO and DTO interfaces would look like:
interface PersonDTO {
String getName();
void setName(String name);
//.....
}
interface PersonDAO {
PersonDTO findById(long id);
void save(PersonDTO person);
//.....
}
The MVC
is a wider pattern. The DTO/DAO would be your model in the MVC pattern.
It tells you how to organize the whole application, not just the part responsible for data retrieval.
As for the second question, if you have a small application it is completely OK, however, if you want to follow the MVC pattern it would be better to have a separate controller, which would contain the business logic for your frame in a separate class and dispatch messages to this controller from the event handlers.
This would separate your business logic from the view.
Try \r\n
in place of \n
The difference between \n and \r\n
It should be noted that this is applicable to line returns in emails. For other scenarios, please refer to rokjarc's answer.
Maybe cheating a little, but the MAC Address of a machines Ethernet adapter rarely changes without the motherboard changing these days.
A better and optimised solution to display multiple validation messages for a single element would be like this.
<div ng-messages="myForm.file.$error" ng-show="myForm.file.$touched">
<span class="error" ng-message="required"> <your message> </span>
<span class="error" ng-message="size"> <your message> </span>
<span class="error" ng-message="filetype"> <your message> </span>
</div>
Controller Code should be the one suggested by @ Ben Lesh
This would be the shortest way to sum up int
type array (for long
array LongStream
, for double
array DoubleStream
and so forth). Not all the primitive integer or floating point types have the Stream
implementation though.
IntStream.of(integers).sum();
If you want to apply the WHERE clause to the result of the UNION, then you have to embed the UNION in the FROM clause:
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT * FROM TableA
UNION
SELECT * FROM TableB
) AS U
WHERE U.Col1 = ...
I'm assuming TableA and TableB are union-compatible. You could also apply a WHERE clause to each of the individual SELECT statements in the UNION, of course.
Another solution, based on scroll listener. Initial conditions are the same as in Sevastyan answer
RecyclerView recyclerView;
TextView tvTitle; //sticky header view
//... onCreate, initialize, etc...
public void bindList(List<Item> items) { //All data in adapter. Item - just interface for different item types
adapter = new YourAdapter(items);
recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
StickyHeaderViewManager<HeaderItem> stickyHeaderViewManager = new StickyHeaderViewManager<>(
tvTitle,
recyclerView,
HeaderItem.class, //HeaderItem - subclass of Item, used to detect headers in list
data -> { // bind function for sticky header view
tvTitle.setText(data.getTitle());
});
stickyHeaderViewManager.attach(items);
}
Layout for ViewHolder and sticky header.
item_header.xml
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/tv_title"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
Layout for RecyclerView
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@+id/recycler_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
<!--it can be any view, but order important, draw over recyclerView-->
<include
layout="@layout/item_header"/>
</FrameLayout>
Class for HeaderItem.
public class HeaderItem implements Item {
private String title;
public HeaderItem(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
}
It's all use. The implementation of the adapter, ViewHolder and other things, is not interesting for us.
public class StickyHeaderViewManager<T> {
@Nonnull
private View headerView;
@Nonnull
private RecyclerView recyclerView;
@Nonnull
private StickyHeaderViewWrapper<T> viewWrapper;
@Nonnull
private Class<T> headerDataClass;
private List<?> items;
public StickyHeaderViewManager(@Nonnull View headerView,
@Nonnull RecyclerView recyclerView,
@Nonnull Class<T> headerDataClass,
@Nonnull StickyHeaderViewWrapper<T> viewWrapper) {
this.headerView = headerView;
this.viewWrapper = viewWrapper;
this.recyclerView = recyclerView;
this.headerDataClass = headerDataClass;
}
public void attach(@Nonnull List<?> items) {
this.items = items;
if (ViewCompat.isLaidOut(headerView)) {
bindHeader(recyclerView);
} else {
headerView.post(() -> bindHeader(recyclerView));
}
recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
@Override
public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
bindHeader(recyclerView);
}
});
}
private void bindHeader(RecyclerView recyclerView) {
if (items.isEmpty()) {
headerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
return;
} else {
headerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
View topView = recyclerView.getChildAt(0);
if (topView == null) {
return;
}
int topPosition = recyclerView.getChildAdapterPosition(topView);
if (!isValidPosition(topPosition)) {
return;
}
if (topPosition == 0 && topView.getTop() == recyclerView.getTop()) {
headerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
return;
} else {
headerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
T stickyItem;
Object firstItem = items.get(topPosition);
if (headerDataClass.isInstance(firstItem)) {
stickyItem = headerDataClass.cast(firstItem);
headerView.setTranslationY(0);
} else {
stickyItem = findNearestHeader(topPosition);
int secondPosition = topPosition + 1;
if (isValidPosition(secondPosition)) {
Object secondItem = items.get(secondPosition);
if (headerDataClass.isInstance(secondItem)) {
View secondView = recyclerView.getChildAt(1);
if (secondView != null) {
moveViewFor(secondView);
}
} else {
headerView.setTranslationY(0);
}
}
}
if (stickyItem != null) {
viewWrapper.bindView(stickyItem);
}
}
private void moveViewFor(View secondView) {
if (secondView.getTop() <= headerView.getBottom()) {
headerView.setTranslationY(secondView.getTop() - headerView.getHeight());
} else {
headerView.setTranslationY(0);
}
}
private T findNearestHeader(int position) {
for (int i = position; position >= 0; i--) {
Object item = items.get(i);
if (headerDataClass.isInstance(item)) {
return headerDataClass.cast(item);
}
}
return null;
}
private boolean isValidPosition(int position) {
return !(position == RecyclerView.NO_POSITION || position >= items.size());
}
}
Interface for bind header view.
public interface StickyHeaderViewWrapper<T> {
void bindView(T data);
}
You need to configure babel correctly in your project to use export default and export const foo
npm install --save-dev @babel/plugin-proposal-export-default-from
then add below configration in .babelrc
"plugins": [
"@babel/plugin-proposal-export-default-from"
]
Future version of node will allow you to fork a process and pass messages to it and Ryan has stated he wants to find some way to also share file handlers, so it won't be a straight forward Web Worker implementation.
At this time there is not an easy solution for this but it's still very early and node is one of the fastest moving open source projects I've ever seen so expect something awesome in the near future.
I got it working by using Jimmy Zoto's answer and adding a second parameter to my belongsTo
. Here it is:
First, as suggested by Jimmy Zoto, my code in blade from
$article->poster->name
to
$article->poster['name']
Next is to add a second parameter in my belongsTo
,
from
return $this->belongsTo('App\User');
to
return $this->belongsTo('App\User', 'user_id');
in which user_id
is my foreign key in the news table.
In order to Join multicast group Python uses native OS socket interface. Due to portability and stability of Python environment many of socket options are directly forwarded to native socket setsockopt call. Multicast mode of operation such as joining and dropping group membership can be accomplished by setsockopt
only.
Basic program for receiving multicast IP packet can look like:
from socket import *
multicast_port = 55555
multicast_group = "224.1.1.1"
interface_ip = "10.11.1.43"
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM )
s.bind(("", multicast_port ))
mreq = inet_aton(multicast_group) + inet_aton(interface_ip)
s.setsockopt(IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, str(mreq))
while 1:
print s.recv(1500)
Firstly it creates socket, binds it and triggers triggers multicast group joining by issuing setsockopt
. At very end it receives packets forever.
Sending multicast IP frames is straight forward. If you have single NIC in your system sending such packets does not differ from usual UDP frames sending. All you need to take care of is just set correct destination IP address in sendto()
method.
I noticed that lot of examples around Internet works by accident in fact. Even on official python documentation. Issue for all of them are using struct.pack incorrectly. Please be advised that typical example uses 4sl
as format and it is not aligned with actual OS socket interface structure.
I will try to describe what happens underneath the hood when exercising setsockopt call for python socket object.
Python forwards setsockopt method call to native C socket interface. Linux socket documentation (see man 7 ip
) introduces two forms of ip_mreqn
structure for IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP option. Shortest is form is 8 bytes long and longer is 12 bytes long. Above example generates 8 byte setsockopt
call where first four bytes define multicast_group
and second four bytes define interface_ip
.
For the modification, you could use tag.text
from xml. Here is snippet:
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
tree = ET.parse('country_data.xml')
root = tree.getroot()
for rank in root.iter('rank'):
new_rank = int(rank.text) + 1
rank.text = str(new_rank)
tree.write('output.xml')
The rank
in the code is example of tag, which depending on your XML file contents.
I'm using OS X 10.10, open the shell, type
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
it works temporary.if you use Command+T to open a new tab ,mysql command will not work anymore.
We need to create a .bash_profile file to make it work each time you open a new tab.
nano ~/.bash_profile
add the following line to the file.
# Set architecture flags
export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"
# Ensure user-installed binaries take precedence
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
# Load .bashrc if it exists
test -f ~/.bashrc && source ~/.bashrc
Save the file, then open a new shell tab, it works like a charm..
by the way, why not try https://github.com/dbcli/mycli
pip install -U mycli
it's a tool way better than the mysqlcli.. A command line client for MySQL that can do auto-completion and syntax highlighting
I find that some of these answers are vague and complicated, I find the best way to figure out these things for sure is to just open up the console and test it yourself.
var x;
x == null // true
x == undefined // true
x === null // false
x === undefined // true
var y = null;
y == null // true
y == undefined // true
y === null // true
y === undefined // false
typeof x // 'undefined'
typeof y // 'object'
var z = {abc: null};
z.abc == null // true
z.abc == undefined // true
z.abc === null // true
z.abc === undefined // false
z.xyz == null // true
z.xyz == undefined // true
z.xyz === null // false
z.xyz === undefined // true
null = 1; // throws error: invalid left hand assignment
undefined = 1; // works fine: this can cause some problems
So this is definitely one of the more subtle nuances of JavaScript. As you can see, you can override the value of undefined
, making it somewhat unreliable compared to null
. Using the ==
operator, you can reliably use null
and undefined
interchangeably as far as I can tell. However, because of the advantage that null
cannot be redefined, I might would use it when using ==
.
For example, variable != null
will ALWAYS return false if variable
is equal to either null
or undefined
, whereas variable != undefined
will return false if variable
is equal to either null
or undefined
UNLESS undefined
is reassigned beforehand.
You can reliably use the ===
operator to differentiate between undefined
and null
, if you need to make sure that a value is actually undefined
(rather than null
).
Null
and Undefined
are two of the six built in types.4.3.9 undefined value
primitive value used when a variable has not been assigned a value
4.3.11 null value
primitive value that represents the intentional absence of any object value
if you need to run the delete/insert/update you could also run dynamic statements. i.e.:
declare
@v_dynDelete NVARCHAR(500);
SET @v_dynDelete = 'DELETE some_table;';
EXEC @v_dynDelete
change your method to:
$scope.toggleChecked = function (index) {
$scope.checked.push($scope.items[index]);
$scope.items.splice(index, 1);
};
I don't think there is a "best way". It really will depend on the technologies and type of application you are building.
Webapps can store the information in the database as other posters have suggested, but I recommend using seperate resource files. That is resource files seperate from your source. Seperate resource files reduces contention for the same files and as your project grows you may find localization will be done seperatly from business logic. (Programmers and Translators).
Microsoft WinForm and WPF gurus recommend using seperate resource assemblies customized to each locale.
WPF's ability to size UI elements to content lowers the layout work required eg: (japanese words are much shorter than english).
If you are considering WPF: I suggest reading this msdn article To be truthful I found the WPF localization tools: msbuild, locbaml, (and maybe an excel spreadsheet) tedious to use, but it does work.
Something only slightly related: A common problem I face is integrating legacy systems that send error messages (usually in english), not error codes. This forces either changes to legacy systems, or mapping backend strings to my own error codes and then to localized strings...yech. Error codes are localizations friend
Yes, you can access it through GET
and POST
(trying this simple task would have made you aware of that).
Yes, there are other ways, one of the other "preferred" ways is using sessions. When you would want to use hidden over session is kind of touchy, but any GET / POST data is easily manipulated by the end user. A session is a bit more secure given it is saved to a file on the server and it is much harder for the end user to manipulate without access through the program.
The argument to remove()
is a filter document, so passing in an empty document means 'remove all':
db.user.remove({})
However, if you definitely want to remove everything you might be better off dropping the collection. Though that probably depends on whether you have user defined indexes on the collection i.e. whether the cost of preparing the collection after dropping it outweighs the longer duration of the remove()
call vs the drop()
call.
More details in the docs.
A static factory method is good when you want to ensure that only one single instance is going to return the concrete class to be used.
For example, in a database connection class, you may want to have only one class create the database connection, so that if you decide to switch from Mysql to Oracle you can just change the logic in one class, and the rest of the application will use the new connection.
If you want to implement database pooling, then that would also be done without affecting the rest of the application.
It protects the rest of the application from changes that you may make to the factory, which is the purpose.
The reason for it to be static is if you want to keep track of some limited resource (number of socket connections or file handles) then this class can keep track of how many have been passed out and returned, so you don't exhaust the limited resource.
You almost never want to use Read Uncommited
since it's not really ACID
compliant. Read Commmited
is a good default starting place. Repeatable Read
is probably only needed in reporting, rollup or aggregation scenarios. Note that many DBs, postgres included don't actually support Repeatable Read, you have to use Serializable
instead. Serializable
is useful for things that you know have to happen completely independently of anything else; think of it like synchronized
in Java. Serializable goes hand in hand with REQUIRES_NEW
propagation.
I use REQUIRES
for all functions that run UPDATE or DELETE queries as well as "service" level functions. For DAO level functions that only run SELECTs, I use SUPPORTS
which will participate in a TX if one is already started (i.e. being called from a service function).
Specify dataType: "html"
.
If you do not jQuery will guess the requested data type (check: http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.ajax/). My guess is that in your case response
was a String
rather than a DOMObject
. Obviously DOM methods won't work on a String.
You could test that with console.log("type of response: " + typeof response)
(or alert("type of response:" + typeof response)
, in case you don't run Firebug)
Jalf already linked to it, but the GOTW puts it quite nicely why exception specifications are not as useful as one might hope:
int Gunc() throw(); // will throw nothing (?)
int Hunc() throw(A,B); // can only throw A or B (?)
Are the comments correct? Not quite.
Gunc()
may indeed throw something, andHunc()
may well throw something other than A or B! The compiler just guarantees to beat them senseless if they do… oh, and to beat your program senseless too, most of the time.
That's just what it comes down to, you probably just will end up with a call to terminate()
and your program dying a quick but painful death.
The GOTWs conclusion is:
So here’s what seems to be the best advice we as a community have learned as of today:
- Moral #1: Never write an exception specification.
- Moral #2: Except possibly an empty one, but if I were you I’d avoid even that.
Make sure the database tables are using InnoDB storage engine and READ-COMMITTED transaction isolation level.
You can check it by SELECT @@GLOBAL.tx_isolation, @@tx_isolation; on mysql console.
If it is not set to be READ-COMMITTED then you must set it. Make sure before setting it that you have SUPER privileges in mysql.
You can take help from http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/set-transaction.html.
By setting this I think your problem will be get solved.
You might also want to check you aren't attempting to update this in two processes at once. Users ( @tala ) have encountered similar error messages in this context, maybe double-check that...
The answer anhic gave can be very inefficient if you have a large database and the attribute name is present only in some of the documents.
To improve efficiency you can add a $match to the aggregation.
db.collection.aggregate(
{"$match": {"name" :{ "$ne" : null } } },
{"$group" : {"_id": "$name", "count": { "$sum": 1 } } },
{"$match": {"count" : {"$gt": 1} } },
{"$project": {"name" : "$_id", "_id" : 0} }
)
In your action method, return Json(object) to return JSON to your page.
public ActionResult SomeActionMethod() {
return Json(new {foo="bar", baz="Blech"});
}
Then just call the action method using Ajax. You could use one of the helper methods from the ViewPage such as
<%= Ajax.ActionLink("SomeActionMethod", new AjaxOptions {OnSuccess="somemethod"}) %>
SomeMethod would be a javascript method that then evaluates the Json object returned.
If you want to return a plain string, you can just use the ContentResult:
public ActionResult SomeActionMethod() {
return Content("hello world!");
}
ContentResult by default returns a text/plain as its contentType.
This is overloadable so you can also do:
return Content("<xml>This is poorly formatted xml.</xml>", "text/xml");
A box bracket pair denotes one of a list object, or an index subscript, my_List[x].
A curly brace pair denotes a dictionary object.
a_list = ['on', 'off', 1, 2]
a_dict = { on: 1, off: 2 }
This one was your solution.
$x = 0;
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)) {
$posts[$x]['post_id'] = $row['post_id'];
$posts[$x]['post_title'] = $row['post_title'];
$posts[$x]['type'] = $row['type'];
$posts[$x]['author'] = $row['author'];
$x++;
}
This is old question but still my answer may help someone
For checking Java version in android studio version , simply open Terminal of Android Studio and type
java -version
This will display java version installed in android studio
FWIW, @SergeyL's answer is great, but here is a slight variant for testing. Note the change in logical or to logical and.
main.c has a main wrapper like this:
#if !defined(TEST_SPI) && !defined(TEST_SERIAL) && !defined(TEST_USB)
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
// the true main() routine.
}
spi.c, serial.c and usb.c have main wrappers for their respective test code like this:
#ifdef TEST_USB
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
// the main() routine for testing the usb code.
}
config.h Which is included by all the c files has an entry like this:
// Uncomment below to test the serial
//#define TEST_SERIAL
// Uncomment below to test the spi code
//#define TEST_SPI
// Uncomment below to test the usb code
#define TEST_USB
I implemented this extension method to get the description from enum values. It works for all kind of enums.
public static class EnumExtension
{
public static string ToDescription(this System.Enum value)
{
FieldInfo fi = value.GetType().GetField(value.ToString());
var attributes = (DescriptionAttribute[])fi.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(DescriptionAttribute), false);
return attributes.Length > 0 ? attributes[0].Description : value.ToString();
}
}
way of foreign key creation correct for ActiveDirectories(id), i think the main mistake is you didn't mentioned primary key for id in ActiveDirectories table
not sure if it'll work in your scenario, but try adding the following to your web.config
under <system.web>
:
<system.web>
<customErrors mode="Off" />
...
</system.web>
works in my instance.
also see:
You can read existing sheets of your interests, for example, 'x1', 'x2', into memory and 'write' them back prior to adding more new sheets (keep in mind that sheets in a file and sheets in memory are two different things, if you don't read them, they will be lost). This approach uses 'xlsxwriter' only, no openpyxl involved.
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
path = r"C:\Users\fedel\Desktop\excelData\PhD_data.xlsx"
# begin <== read selected sheets and write them back
df1 = pd.read_excel(path, sheet_name='x1', index_col=0) # or sheet_name=0
df2 = pd.read_excel(path, sheet_name='x2', index_col=0) # or sheet_name=1
writer = pd.ExcelWriter(path, engine='xlsxwriter')
df1.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='x1')
df2.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='x2')
# end ==>
# now create more new sheets
x3 = np.random.randn(100, 2)
df3 = pd.DataFrame(x3)
x4 = np.random.randn(100, 2)
df4 = pd.DataFrame(x4)
df3.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='x3')
df4.to_excel(writer, sheet_name='x4')
writer.save()
writer.close()
If you want to preserve all existing sheets, you can replace above code between begin and end with:
# read all existing sheets and write them back
writer = pd.ExcelWriter(path, engine='xlsxwriter')
xlsx = pd.ExcelFile(path)
for sheet in xlsx.sheet_names:
df = xlsx.parse(sheet_name=sheet, index_col=0)
df.to_excel(writer, sheet_name=sheet)
All you have to do is add:
#include <string>
using namespace std;
at the top. (BTW I know this was posted in 2013 but I just wanted to answer)
Imports System.Runtime.InteropServices
Some js files come from the web or library, they are not written by yourself. The code they get variable like this:
var queryString = document.location.search.substring(1);
var params = PDFViewerApplication.parseQueryString(queryString);
var file = 'file' in params ? params.file : DEFAULT_URL;
This method makes js files unchanged(keep independence), and pass variable correctly!
On MDPI devices, the status bar is 25px. We can use this as the base and multiply it by the density (rounded up) to get the status bar height on any device:
int statusBarHeight = Math.ceil(25 * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
For reference: ldpi=.75, mdpi=1, hdpi=1.5, xhdpi=2
If all you want is the optical effect that the textbox has no blue selection all over its contents, just select no text:
textBox_Log.SelectionStart = 0;
textBox_Log.SelectionLength = 0;
textBox_Log.Select();
After this, when adding content with .Text += "..."
, no blue selection will be shown.
You can use nunique
in pandas:
df.hID.nunique()
# 5
just use class='text-center' in element for center heading.
<h2 class="text-center">sample center heading</h2>
use class='text-left' in element for left heading, and use class='text-right' in element for right heading.
You can also control optimisations internally with #pragma GCC push_options
#pragma GCC push_options
/* #pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops") */
.... code here .....
#pragma GCC pop_options
select DateAdded, count(CustID)
from tbl
group by DateAdded
about 7-days interval it's DB-depending question
test
is a non-destructive and
, it doesn't return the result of the operation but it sets the flags register accordingly. To know what it really tests for you need to check the following instruction(s). Often out is used to check a register against 0, possibly coupled with a jz
conditional jump.
If you want insert all data from one table to another table there is a very simply sql
INSERT INTO destinationTable (SELECT * FROM sourceDbName.SourceTableName);
You can download a native OpenSSL for Windows, or you can always use Cygwin.
I think this sample explains the difference between the styles:
james@bodacious-wired:~$cat test.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
class MyClass:
element1 = "Hello"
def __init__(self):
self.element2 = "World"
obj = MyClass()
print dir(MyClass)
print "--"
print dir(obj)
print "--"
print obj.element1
print obj.element2
print MyClass.element1 + " " + MyClass.element2
james@bodacious-wired:~$./test.py
['__doc__', '__init__', '__module__', 'element1']
--
['__doc__', '__init__', '__module__', 'element1', 'element2']
--
Hello World
Hello
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./test.py", line 17, in <module>
print MyClass.element2
AttributeError: class MyClass has no attribute 'element2'
element1 is bound to the class, element2 is bound to an instance of the class.
Just two more things I found helpful to know, even if they are not part of the question, really.
You can use the relayEvents
method to tell a component to listen for certain events of another component and then fire them again as if they originate from the first component. The API docs give the example of a grid relaying the store load
event. It is quite handy when writing custom components that encapsulate several sub-components.
The other way around, i.e. passing on events received by an encapsulating component mycmp
to one of its sub-components subcmp
, can be done like this
mycmp.on('show' function (mycmp, eOpts)
{
mycmp.subcmp.fireEvent('show', mycmp.subcmp, eOpts);
});
And as a context manager:
import signal
class GracefulInterruptHandler(object):
def __init__(self, sig=signal.SIGINT):
self.sig = sig
def __enter__(self):
self.interrupted = False
self.released = False
self.original_handler = signal.getsignal(self.sig)
def handler(signum, frame):
self.release()
self.interrupted = True
signal.signal(self.sig, handler)
return self
def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):
self.release()
def release(self):
if self.released:
return False
signal.signal(self.sig, self.original_handler)
self.released = True
return True
To use:
with GracefulInterruptHandler() as h:
for i in xrange(1000):
print "..."
time.sleep(1)
if h.interrupted:
print "interrupted!"
time.sleep(2)
break
Nested handlers:
with GracefulInterruptHandler() as h1:
while True:
print "(1)..."
time.sleep(1)
with GracefulInterruptHandler() as h2:
while True:
print "\t(2)..."
time.sleep(1)
if h2.interrupted:
print "\t(2) interrupted!"
time.sleep(2)
break
if h1.interrupted:
print "(1) interrupted!"
time.sleep(2)
break
From here: https://gist.github.com/2907502
It's browser dependent. "By default, Internet Explorer has a KeepAliveTimeout value of one minute and an additional limiting factor (ServerInfoTimeout) of two minutes. Either setting can cause Internet Explorer to reset the socket." - from IE support http://support.microsoft.com/kb/813827
Firefox is around the same value I think as well.
Usually though server timeout are set lower than browser timeouts, but at least you can control that and set it higher.
You'd rather handle the timeout though, so that way you can act upon such an event. See this thread: How to detect timeout on an AJAX (XmlHttpRequest) call in the browser?
This works in rails 3.1:
in config/environment.rb (or in config/environments/.. to target a specific environment) :
YourApp::Application.config.yourKey = 'foo'
This will be accessible in controller or views like this:
YourApp::Application.config.yourKey
(YourApp should be replaced by your application name.)
Note: It's Ruby code, so if you have a lot of config keys, you can do this :
in config/environment.rb :
YourApp::Application.configure do
config.something = foo
config.....
config....
.
config....
end
Not familiar with DateTime...
If you have two Dates you can call getTime on them to get millseconds, get the diff and divide by 1000. For example
Date d1 = ...;
Date d2 = ...;
long seconds = (d2.getTime()-d1.getTime())/1000;
If you have Calendar objects you can call
c.getTimeInMillis()
and do the same
With a = subprocess.Popen("cdrecord --help",stdout = subprocess.PIPE)
, you need to either use a list or use shell=True
;
Either of these will work. The former is preferable.
a = subprocess.Popen(['cdrecord', '--help'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
a = subprocess.Popen('cdrecord --help', shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
Also, instead of using Popen.stdout.read
/Popen.stderr.read
, you should use .communicate()
(refer to the subprocess documentation for why).
proc = subprocess.Popen(['cdrecord', '--help'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
stdout, stderr = proc.communicate()
You could use getNetworkCountryIso()
from TelephonyManager
to get the country the phone is currently in (although apparently this is unreliable on CDMA networks).
the first,Using get_encoding_type to get the files type of encode:
import os
from chardet import detect
# get file encoding type
def get_encoding_type(file):
with open(file, 'rb') as f:
rawdata = f.read()
return detect(rawdata)['encoding']
the second, opening the files with the type:
open(current_file, 'r', encoding = get_encoding_type, errors='ignore')
The extra [ ] on the outside of your second syntax are unnecessary, and possibly confusing. You may use them, but if you must you need to have whitespace between them.
Alternatively:
while [ $stats -gt 300 ] || [ $stats -eq 0 ]
To have deselect (DidDeselectRowAt) fire when clicked the first time because of preloaded data; you need inform the tableView that the row is already selected to begin with, so that an initial click then deselects the row:
//Swift 3:
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
if tableView[indexPath.row] == "data value"
tableView.selectRow(at: indexPath, animated: false, scrollPosition: UITableViewScrollPosition.none)
}
}
JavaScript only has a Number type that stores floating point values.
There is no int.
Edit:
If you want to format the number as a string with two digits after the decimal point use:
(4).toFixed(2)
myarray = "abc";
...is the assignation of a pointer on "abc" to the pointer myarray.
This is NOT filling the myarray buffer with "abc".
If you want to fill the myarray buffer manually, without strcpy(), you can use:
myarray[0] = 'a', myarray[1] = 'b', myarray[2] = 'c', myarray[3] = 0;
or
char *ptr = myarray;
*ptr++ = 'a', *ptr++ = 'b', *ptr++ = 'c', *ptr = 0;
Your question is about the difference between a pointer and a buffer (an array). I hope you now understand how C addresses each kind.
This is because a DATE
column in Oracle also contains a time part. The result of the to_date()
function is a date with the time set to 00:00:00
and thus it probably doesn't match any rows in the table.
You should use:
SELECT EMP_NAME, DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE
WHERE trunc(TIME_CREATED) = TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy')
follow just 2 steps 1.Download nodejs manually now go to that path like C:\Program Files\nodejs\ 2. Next add a new path like name : path and variable name :C:\Program Files\nodejs\ click ok and close cmd prompt . reopen and just type npm in prompt
Modify your log4j.properties
file accordingly:
log4j.rootLogger=TRACE,stdout
...
log4j.logger.debugLog=TRACE,debugLog
log4j.logger.reportsLog=DEBUG,reportsLog
Change the log levels for each logger depending to your needs.
In certain cases, it might be necessary to restrict the display of a webpage to a document mode supported by an earlier version of Internet Explorer. You can do this by serving the page with an x-ua-compatible header. For more info, see Specifying legacy document modes.
- https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/cc288325
Thus this tag is used to future proof the webpage, such that the older / compatible engine is used to render it the same way as intended by the creator.
Make sure that you have checked it to work properly with the IE version you specify.
FirefoxDriver _driver = new FirefoxDriver();
// create webdriverwait
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(_driver, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
// create flag/checker
bool result = false;
// wait for the element.
IWebElement elem = wait.Until(x => x.FindElement(By.Id("Element_ID")));
do
{
try
{
// let the driver look for the element again.
elem = _driver.FindElement(By.Id("Element_ID"));
// do your actions.
elem.SendKeys("text");
// it will throw an exception if the element is not in the dom or not
// found but if it didn't, our result will be changed to true.
result = !result;
}
catch (Exception) { }
} while (result != true); // this will continue to look for the element until
// it ends throwing exception.
I will add MetaKey as well, as I am using MacOS
input.addEventListener("keypress", (e) => {
const key = e.key;
if (!(e.metaKey || e.ctrlKey) && key.length === 1 && !/\d\./.test(key)) {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
Or, you can try !isNaN(parseFloat(key))
If you have this in your CSS file:
.myApp
{
border-bottom-color:#FF0000;
}
and a div for instance of:
<div id="myDiv">test text</div>
you can use:
$("#myDiv").addClass('myApp');// to add the style
$("#myDiv").removeClass('myApp');// to remove the style
or you can just use
$("#myDiv").css( 'border-bottom-color','#FF0000');
I prefer the first example, keeping all the CSS related items in the CSS files.
not that hard,
if you take a look at the page source, you'll see that it uses to stream the audio via shoutcast.
this is the stream url
which returns a JSON like that:
{
"Streams": [
{
"StreamId": 3244651,
"Reliability": 92,
"Bandwidth": 64,
"HasPlaylist": false,
"MediaType": "MP3",
"Url": "http://mp3hdfm32.hala.jo:8132",
"Type": "Live"
}
]
}
i believe that's the url you need: http://mp3hdfm32.hala.jo:8132
Add m.Ename
to your SELECT
query:
select distinct e.Ename as Employee, m.mgr as reports_to, m.Ename as Manager
from EMPLOYEES e
inner join Employees m on e.mgr = m.EmpID;
You often want to use wildcards with Class
. For instance, Class<? extends JComponent>
, would allow you to specify that the class is some subclass of JComponent
. If you've retrieved the Class
instance from Class.forName
, then you can use Class.asSubclass
to do the cast before attempting to, say, construct an instance.
In the recent implementation, java.sql.Data is an subclass of java.util.Date, so no converting needed. see here: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/api/java/sql/Date.html
Bootstrap 4 uses flex-box and you can create your own column definitions
This is close to a 1.5, tweak to your own needs.
.col-1-5 {
flex: 0 0 12.3%;
max-width: 12.3%;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
padding-right: 15px;
padding-left: 15px;
}
EL expression:
${requestScope.Error_Message}
There are several implicit objects in JSP EL. See Expression Language under the "Implicit Objects" heading.
If you pushed a file or folder before it was in .gitignore (or had no .gitignore):
Use ToString()
with this format:
12345.678901.ToString("0.0000"); // outputs 12345.6789
12345.0.ToString("0.0000"); // outputs 12345.0000
Put as much zero as necessary at the end of the format.
If you are working in some IDE like Eclipse or NetBeans, you should have that a.txt
file in the root directory of your project. (and not in the folder where your .class
files are built or anywhere else)
If not, you should specify the absolute path to that file.
Edit:
You would put the .txt
file in the same place with the .class
(usually also the .java
file because you compile in the same folder) compiled files if you compile it by hand with javac
. This is because it uses the relative path and the path tells the JVM the path where the executable file is located.
If you use some IDE, it will generate the compiled files for you using a Makefile or something similar for Windows and will consider it's default file structure, so he knows that the relative path begins from the root folder of the project.
If you have PHP installed as a command line tool (try issuing php
to the terminal and see if it works), your shebang (#!
) line needs to look like this:
#!/usr/bin/php
Put that at the top of your script, make it executable (chmod +x myscript.php
), and make a Cron job to execute that script (same way you'd execute a bash script).
You can also use php myscript.php
.
Try to sort items by creation time. Example below sorts files in a folder and gets first element which is latest.
import glob
import os
files_path = os.path.join(folder, '*')
files = sorted(
glob.iglob(files_path), key=os.path.getctime, reverse=True)
print files[0]
To concatenate all the project manager names from projects that have multiple project managers write:
SELECT a.project_id,a.project_name,Stuff((SELECT N'/ ' + first_name + ', '+last_name FROM projects_v
where a.project_id=project_id
FOR
XML PATH(''),TYPE).value('text()[1]','nvarchar(max)'),1,2,N''
) mgr_names
from projects_v a
group by a.project_id,a.project_name
I use Object.keys
which is built into JavaScript Object, it will return an array of keys from given object MDN Reference
var obj = {name: "Jeeva", age: "22", gender: "Male"}
console.log(Object.keys(obj))
I use this way, you should put a backslash at the end of the directory name to avoid that place exists in a file without extension with the same name as the directory you specified, never use "C:\VTS" because it can a file exists with the name "VTS" saved in "C:" partition, the correct way is to use "C:\VTS\", check out the backslash after the VTS, so is the right way.
@echo off
@break off
@title Create folder with batch but only if it doesn't already exist - D3F4ULT
@color 0a
@cls
setlocal EnableDelayedExpansion
if not exist "C:\VTS\" (
mkdir "C:\VTS\"
if "!errorlevel!" EQU "0" (
echo Folder created successfully
) else (
echo Error while creating folder
)
) else (
echo Folder already exists
)
pause
exit
Determine if 2 lists have the same elements, regardless of order?
Inferring from your example:
x = ['a', 'b']
y = ['b', 'a']
that the elements of the lists won't be repeated (they are unique) as well as hashable (which strings and other certain immutable python objects are), the most direct and computationally efficient answer uses Python's builtin sets, (which are semantically like mathematical sets you may have learned about in school).
set(x) == set(y) # prefer this if elements are hashable
In the case that the elements are hashable, but non-unique, the collections.Counter
also works semantically as a multiset, but it is far slower:
from collections import Counter
Counter(x) == Counter(y)
Prefer to use sorted
:
sorted(x) == sorted(y)
if the elements are orderable. This would account for non-unique or non-hashable circumstances, but this could be much slower than using sets.
An empirical experiment concludes that one should prefer set
, then sorted
. Only opt for Counter
if you need other things like counts or further usage as a multiset.
First setup:
import timeit
import random
from collections import Counter
data = [str(random.randint(0, 100000)) for i in xrange(100)]
data2 = data[:] # copy the list into a new one
def sets_equal():
return set(data) == set(data2)
def counters_equal():
return Counter(data) == Counter(data2)
def sorted_lists_equal():
return sorted(data) == sorted(data2)
And testing:
>>> min(timeit.repeat(sets_equal))
13.976069927215576
>>> min(timeit.repeat(counters_equal))
73.17287588119507
>>> min(timeit.repeat(sorted_lists_equal))
36.177085876464844
So we see that comparing sets is the fastest solution, and comparing sorted lists is second fastest.
I believe that using CodeIgniters active record framework that you would just use two join statements one after the other.
eg:
$this->db->select('*');
$this->db->from('table1');
$this->db->join('table1', 'table1.id = table2.id');
$this->db->join('table1', 'table1.id = table3.id');
$query = $this->db->get();
Give that a try and see how it goes.
Tkinter supports a mechanism called protocol handlers. Here, the term protocol refers to the interaction between the application and the window manager. The most commonly used protocol is called WM_DELETE_WINDOW
, and is used to define what happens when the user explicitly closes a window using the window manager.
You can use the protocol
method to install a handler for this protocol (the widget must be a Tk
or Toplevel
widget):
Here you have a concrete example:
import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import messagebox
root = tk.Tk()
def on_closing():
if messagebox.askokcancel("Quit", "Do you want to quit?"):
root.destroy()
root.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", on_closing)
root.mainloop()
std::copy is what you're looking for.
The main difference is that
substr() allows you to specify the maximum length to return
substring() allows you to specify the indices and the second argument is NOT inclusive
There are some additional subtleties between substr() and substring() such as the handling of equal arguments and negative arguments. Also note substring() and slice() are similar but not always the same.
//*** length vs indices:
"string".substring(2,4); // "ri" (start, end) indices / second value is NOT inclusive
"string".substr(2,4); // "ring" (start, length) length is the maximum length to return
"string".slice(2,4); // "ri" (start, end) indices / second value is NOT inclusive
//*** watch out for substring swap:
"string".substring(3,2); // "r" (swaps the larger and the smaller number)
"string".substr(3,2); // "in"
"string".slice(3,2); // "" (just returns "")
//*** negative second argument:
"string".substring(2,-4); // "st" (converts negative numbers to 0, then swaps first and second position)
"string".substr(2,-4); // ""
"string".slice(2,-4); // ""
//*** negative first argument:
"string".substring(-3); // "string"
"string".substr(-3); // "ing" (read from end of string)
"string".slice(-3); // "ing"
The dword ptr
part is called a size directive. This page explains them, but it wasn't possible to direct-link to the correct section.
Basically, it means "the size of the target operand is 32 bits", so this will bitwise-AND the 32-bit value at the address computed by taking the contents of the ebp
register and subtracting four with 0.
Another way
=IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(NOT(ISERR(SEARCH({"Gingrich","Obama","Romney"},C1)))))>0,"1","")
Also, if you keep a list of values in, say A1 to A3, then you can use
=IF(SUMPRODUCT(--(NOT(ISERR(SEARCH($A$1:$A$3,C1)))))>0,"1","")
The wildcards are not necessary at all in the Search() function, since Search() returns the position of the found string.
try chmod a+x /path/to/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh if you run it in intelliJ
You can of course change the order of the columns in a sql statement. However if you want to abstract tables' physical column order, you can create a view. i.e
CREATE TABLE myTable(
a int NULL,
b varchar(50) NULL,
c datetime NULL
);
CREATE VIEW vw_myTable
AS
SELECT c, a, b
FROM myTable;
select * from myTable;
a b c
- - -
select * from vw_myTable
c a b
- - -
A bit of encoding can solve this:
Client Side:
message = input("->")
clientSocket.sendto(message.encode('utf-8'), (address, port))
Server Side:
data = s.recv(1024)
modifiedMessage, serverAddress = clientSocket.recvfrom(message.decode('utf-8'))
There are no problems here this is perfectly normal - it shows informational messages about what debug-info was loaded (and which wasn't) and also that your program executed and exited normally - a zero return code means success.
If you don't see anything on the screen thry running your program with CTRL-F5 instead of just F5.
Adding to jelovirt's answer, you can use number() to convert the value to a number, then round(), floor(), or ceiling() to get a whole integer.
Example
<xsl:variable name="MyValAsText" select="'5.14'"/>
<xsl:value-of select="number($MyValAsText) * 2"/> <!-- This outputs 10.28 -->
<xsl:value-of select="floor($MyValAsText)"/> <!-- outputs 5 -->
<xsl:value-of select="ceiling($MyValAsText)"/> <!-- outputs 6 -->
<xsl:value-of select="round($MyValAsText)"/> <!-- outputs 5 -->
Turns out they are normal objects and you can access them through user_id
.
RowDataPacket is actually the name of the constructor function that creates an object, it would look like this new RowDataPacket(user_id, ...)
. You can check by accessing its name [0].constructor.name
If the result is an array, you would have to use [0].user_id
.
The correct way to give spacing for tables is to use cellpadding and cellspacing e.g.
<table cellpadding="4">
I'm having this issue on Mobile Safari on my iPhone6
Bootstrap adds the class .modal-open
to the body when a modal is opened.
I've tried to make minimal overrides to Bootstrap 3.2.0, and came up with the following:
.modal-open {
position: fixed;
}
.modal {
overflow-y: auto;
}
For comparison, I've included the associated Bootstrap styles below.
Selected extract from bootstrap/less/modals.less (don't include this in your fix):
// Kill the scroll on the body
.modal-open {
overflow: hidden;
}
// Container that the modal scrolls within
.modal {
display: none;
overflow: hidden;
position: fixed;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
}
.modal-open .modal {
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
}
Mobile Safari version used: User-Agent Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 8_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/600.1.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/8.0 Mobile/12B411 Safari/600.1.4
Works for Android KitKat and above (For those who want to transparent the status bar and don't manipulate the NavigationBar, because all of these answers will transparent the NavigationBar too!)
The easiest way to achieve it:
Put these 3 lines of code in the styles.xml (v19)
-> if you don't know how to have this (v19), just write them in your default styles.xml
and then use alt+enter to automatically create it:
<item name="android:windowFullscreen">false</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
<item name="android:fitsSystemWindows">false</item>
And now, go to your MainActivity
Class and put this Method out of onCreate in the class:
public static void setWindowFlag(Activity activity, final int bits, boolean on) {
Window win = activity.getWindow();
WindowManager.LayoutParams winParams = win.getAttributes();
if (on) {
winParams.flags |= bits;
} else {
winParams.flags &= ~bits;
}
win.setAttributes(winParams);
}
Then put this code in the onCreate
method of the Activity:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19 && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 21) {
setWindowFlag(this, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS, true);
}
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 19) {
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
}
//make fully Android Transparent Status bar
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
setWindowFlag(this, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TRANSLUCENT_STATUS, false);
getWindow().setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
}
That's it!
The method array.toString()
actually calls array.join()
which result in a string concatenated by commas. ref
var array = ['a','b','c','d','e','f'];_x000D_
document.write(array.toString()); // "a,b,c,d,e,f"
_x000D_
Also, you can implicitly call Array.toString()
by making javascript coerce the Array
to an string
, like:
//will implicitly call array.toString()
str = ""+array;
str = `${array}`;
The join() method joins all elements of an array into a string.
It accepts a separator
as argument, but the default is already a comma ,
str = arr.join([separator = ','])
var array = ['A', 'B', 'C'];
var myVar1 = array.join(); // 'A,B,C'
var myVar2 = array.join(', '); // 'A, B, C'
var myVar3 = array.join(' + '); // 'A + B + C'
var myVar4 = array.join(''); // 'ABC'
If any element of the array is undefined or null , it is treated as an empty string.
It is available pretty much everywhere today, since IE 5.5 (1999~2000).
this should work
update table_name
set column_b = case
when column_a = 1 then 'Y'
else null
end,
set column_c = case
when column_a = 2 then 'Y'
else null
end,
set column_d = case
when column_a = 3 then 'Y'
else null
end
where
conditions
the question is why would you want to do that...you may want to rethink the data model. you can replace null
with whatever you want.
When using LINQ extension methods (e.g. Select
, Where
), the lambda function might be converted to SQL that might not behave identically to your C# code. For instance, C#'s short-circuit evaluated &&
and ||
are converted to SQL's eager AND
and OR
. This can cause problems when you're checking for null in your lambda.
Example:
MyEnum? type = null;
Entities.Table.Where(a => type == null ||
a.type == (int)type).ToArray(); // Exception: Nullable object must have a value
I just run npm rebuild instead of npm rebuild node-sass and issue gone.. I don't know what is the magic behind though.
I've experienced a problem with length of None, which leads to Internal Server Error: TypeError: object of type 'NoneType' has no len()
My workaround is just displaying 0 if object is None and calculate length of other types, like list in my case:
{{'0' if linked_contacts == None else linked_contacts|length}}
The documentation on counting says that for group_by
queries it is better to use func.count()
:
from sqlalchemy import func
session.query(Table.column, func.count(Table.column)).group_by(Table.column).all()
One easy way is to add a pass of tr
to squeeze any repeated field separators out:
$ ps | egrep 11383 | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 4
I was able to screen using the device's name anyway so that wasn't the issue. I was actually just trying to find the port number, i.e. 5331, 5332 etc. I managed to find this by a trial and error process using an app called TCP2Serial from the app store on Mac OS X. It isn't free but that's fine as long as I know it works!
Worth the 99c :) http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/tcp2serial/id506186902?mt=12
Does the actual query return no results? First()
will fail if there are no results.
I also encountered this exception with error message,
java.nio.charset.MalformedInputException: Input length = 1
at java.nio.charset.CoderResult.throwException(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.implWrite(Unknown Source)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.write(Unknown Source)
at java.io.OutputStreamWriter.write(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedWriter.flushBuffer(Unknown Source)
at java.io.BufferedWriter.write(Unknown Source)
at java.io.Writer.write(Unknown Source)
and found that some strange bug occurs when trying to use
BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(Paths.get(filePath));
to write a String "orazg 54" cast from a generic type in a class.
//key is of generic type <Key extends Comparable<Key>>
writer.write(item.getKey() + "\t" + item.getValue() + "\n");
This String is of length 9 containing chars with the following code points:
111 114 97 122 103 9 53 52 10
However, if the BufferedWriter in the class is replaced with:
FileOutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(filePath);
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream));
it can successfully write this String without exceptions. In addition, if I write the same String create from the characters it still works OK.
String string = new String(new char[] {111, 114, 97, 122, 103, 9, 53, 52, 10});
BufferedWriter writer = Files.newBufferedWriter(Paths.get("a.txt"));
writer.write(string);
writer.close();
Previously I have never encountered any Exception when using the first BufferedWriter to write any Strings. It's a strange bug that occurs to BufferedWriter created from java.nio.file.Files.newBufferedWriter(path, options)
for me , in sql server 2016, I do it like this
*To rename column Column1 to column2
EXEC sp_rename 'dbo.T_Table1.Column1', 'Column2', 'COLUMN'
*To modify column Type from string to int:( Please be sure that data are in the correct format)
ALTER TABLE dbo.T_Table1 ALTER COLUMN Column2 int;
You could use a custom comparison function, or you could pass in a function that calculates a custom sort key. That's usually more efficient as the key is only calculated once per item, while the comparison function would be called many more times.
You could do it this way:
def mykey(adict): return adict['name']
x = [{'name': 'Homer', 'age': 39}, {'name': 'Bart', 'age':10}]
sorted(x, key=mykey)
But the standard library contains a generic routine for getting items of arbitrary objects: itemgetter
. So try this instead:
from operator import itemgetter
x = [{'name': 'Homer', 'age': 39}, {'name': 'Bart', 'age':10}]
sorted(x, key=itemgetter('name'))
You could use a ArrayList instead of array. So that you can add n number of elements
List<Integer> myVar = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Once a thread stops you cannot restart it. However, there is nothing stopping you from creating and starting a new thread.
Option 1: Create a new thread rather than trying to restart.
Option 2: Instead of letting the thread stop, have it wait and then when it receives notification you can allow it to do work again. This way the thread never stops and will never need to be restarted.
Edit based on comment:
To "kill" the thread you can do something like the following.
yourThread.setIsTerminating(true); // tell the thread to stop
yourThread.join(); // wait for the thread to stop
Well, I got it. One way is to override the QWidget::closeEvent
(QCloseEvent *event)
method in your class definition and add your code into that function. Example:
class foo : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
private:
void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *bar);
// ...
};
void foo::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *bar)
{
// Do something
bar->accept();
}
to be more robust (tabulation, return…), I define:
function is_not_empty_string($str) {
if (is_string($str) && trim($str, " \t\n\r\0") !== '')
return true;
else
return false;
}
// code to test
$values = array(false, true, null, 'abc', '23', 23, '23.5', 23.5, '', ' ', '0', 0);
foreach ($values as $value) {
var_export($value);
if (is_not_empty_string($value))
print(" is a none empty string!\n");
else
print(" is not a string or is an empty string\n");
}
sources:
var xInt = parseInt(x)
This will return either the integer
value, or NaN
.
Read more about parseInt here.
Arrays in java are objects, and all objects are passed by reference. In order to really "copy" an array, instead of creating another name for an array, you have to go and create a new array and copy over all the values. Note that System.arrayCopy will copy 1-dimensional arrays fully, but NOT 2-dimensional arrays. The reason is that a 2D array is in fact a 1D array of 1D arrays, and arrayCopy copies over pointers to the same internal 1D arrays.
for decreasing order for integer array of 2 dimension you can use
Arrays.sort(contests, (a, b) -> Integer.compare(b[0],a[0]));//decreasing order
Arrays.sort(contests, (a, b) -> Integer.compare(a[0],b[0]);//decreasing order
Purpose of view is displaying model. You should use controller to redirect request before creating model and passing it to view. Use Controller.RedirectToAction method for this.
Put those properties files in src/test/resources
. Files in src/test/resources
are available within Eclipse automatically via eclipse:eclipse
but will not be included in the packaged JAR by Maven.
You can use:
IF "%~1" == "" GOTO MyLabel
to strip the outer set of quotes. In general, this is a more reliable method than using square brackets because it will work even if the variable has spaces in it.
Adding to previous solutions, you can also specify the font size relative to the base_size
included in themes such as theme_bw()
(where base_size
is 11) using the rel()
function.
For example:
ggplot(mtcars, aes(disp, mpg)) +
geom_point() +
theme_bw() +
theme(axis.text.x=element_text(size=rel(0.5), angle=90))
No. Servlets are not Thread safe
This is allows accessing more than one threads at a time
if u want to make it Servlet as Thread safe ., U can go for
Implement SingleThreadInterface(i)
which is a blank Interface there is no
methods
or we can go for synchronize methods
we can make whole service method as synchronized by using synchronized
keyword in front of method
Example::
public Synchronized class service(ServletRequest request,ServletResponse response)throws ServletException,IOException
or we can the put block of the code in the Synchronized block
Example::
Synchronized(Object)
{
----Instructions-----
}
I feel that Synchronized block is better than making the whole method
Synchronized
from http://code.google.com/p/fast-serialization/wiki/QuickStartHeapOff
What is Heap-Offloading ?
Usually all non-temporary objects you allocate are managed by java's garbage collector. Although the VM does a decent job doing garbage collection, at a certain point the VM has to do a so called 'Full GC'. A full GC involves scanning the complete allocated Heap, which means GC pauses/slowdowns are proportional to an applications heap size. So don't trust any person telling you 'Memory is Cheap'. In java memory consumtion hurts performance. Additionally you may get notable pauses using heap sizes > 1 Gb. This can be nasty if you have any near-real-time stuff going on, in a cluster or grid a java process might get unresponsive and get dropped from the cluster.
However todays server applications (frequently built on top of bloaty frameworks ;-) ) easily require heaps far beyond 4Gb.
One solution to these memory requirements, is to 'offload' parts of the objects to the non-java heap (directly allocated from the OS). Fortunately java.nio provides classes to directly allocate/read and write 'unmanaged' chunks of memory (even memory mapped files).
So one can allocate large amounts of 'unmanaged' memory and use this to save objects there. In order to save arbitrary objects into unmanaged memory, the most viable solution is the use of Serialization. This means the application serializes objects into the offheap memory, later on the object can be read using deserialization.
The heap size managed by the java VM can be kept small, so GC pauses are in the millis, everybody is happy, job done.
It is clear, that the performance of such an off heap buffer depends mostly on the performance of the serialization implementation. Good news: for some reason FST-serialization is pretty fast :-).
Sample usage scenarios:
Edit: For some scenarios one might choose more sophisticated Garbage Collection algorithms such as ConcurrentMarkAndSweep or G1 to support larger heaps (but this also has its limits beyond 16GB heaps). There is also a commercial JVM with improved 'pauseless' GC (Azul) available.
change this line
for(int a = 0, b = 1; a<cards.length-1; b=a+1; a++;){
to
for(int a = 0, b = 1; a<cards.length-1, b=a+1; a++){
you have to remove <requestFocus/>
if you don't use it and still the same problem
user LinearLayout
as a parent and set
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
Hope it's help you.
Nikita's point is an excellent one: don't confuse mature with bad. XML hasn't changed much.
JDOM would be another alternative to DOM4J.
1 - Basic Operations (arithmetic, comparisons, accessing array’s elements, assignment) : The running time is always constant O(1)
Example :
read(x) // O(1)
a = 10; // O(1)
a = 1.000.000.000.000.000.000 // O(1)
2 - If then else statement: Only taking the maximum running time from two or more possible statements.
Example:
age = read(x) // (1+1) = 2
if age < 17 then begin // 1
status = "Not allowed!"; // 1
end else begin
status = "Welcome! Please come in"; // 1
visitors = visitors + 1; // 1+1 = 2
end;
So, the complexity of the above pseudo code is T(n) = 2 + 1 + max(1, 1+2) = 6. Thus, its big oh is still constant T(n) = O(1).
3 - Looping (for, while, repeat): Running time for this statement is the number of looping multiplied by the number of operations inside that looping.
Example:
total = 0; // 1
for i = 1 to n do begin // (1+1)*n = 2n
total = total + i; // (1+1)*n = 2n
end;
writeln(total); // 1
So, its complexity is T(n) = 1+4n+1 = 4n + 2. Thus, T(n) = O(n).
4 - Nested Loop (looping inside looping): Since there is at least one looping inside the main looping, running time of this statement used O(n^2) or O(n^3).
Example:
for i = 1 to n do begin // (1+1)*n = 2n
for j = 1 to n do begin // (1+1)n*n = 2n^2
x = x + 1; // (1+1)n*n = 2n^2
print(x); // (n*n) = n^2
end;
end;
There are some common running times when analyzing an algorithm:
O(1) – Constant Time Constant time means the running time is constant, it’s not affected by the input size.
O(n) – Linear Time When an algorithm accepts n input size, it would perform n operations as well.
O(log n) – Logarithmic Time Algorithm that has running time O(log n) is slight faster than O(n). Commonly, algorithm divides the problem into sub problems with the same size. Example: binary search algorithm, binary conversion algorithm.
O(n log n) – Linearithmic Time This running time is often found in "divide & conquer algorithms" which divide the problem into sub problems recursively and then merge them in n time. Example: Merge Sort algorithm.
O(n2) – Quadratic Time Look Bubble Sort algorithm!
O(n3) – Cubic Time It has the same principle with O(n2).
O(2n) – Exponential Time It is very slow as input get larger, if n = 1000.000, T(n) would be 21000.000. Brute Force algorithm has this running time.
O(n!) – Factorial Time THE SLOWEST !!! Example : Travel Salesman Problem (TSP)
Taken from this article. Very well explained should give a read.
Session.Abandon()
destroys the session and the Session_OnEnd
event is triggered.
Session.Clear()
just removes all values (content) from the Object. The session with the same key
is still alive
.
So, if you use Session.Abandon()
, you lose that specific session and the user will get a new session key
. You could use it for example when the user logs out
.
Use Session.Clear()
, if you want that the user remaining in the same session (if you don't want him to relogin for example) and reset all his session specific data.
The right way to do this is simple:
def rate(T):
if (T > 200):
return 200*exp(-T)
else:
return 400*exp(-T)
There is absolutely no advantage to using lambda
here. The only thing lambda
is good for is allowing you to create anonymous functions and use them in an expression (as opposed to a statement). If you immediately assign the lambda
to a variable, it's no longer anonymous, and it's used in a statement, so you're just making your code less readable for no reason.
The rate
function defined this way can be stored in an array, passed around, called, etc. in exactly the same way a lambda function could. It'll be exactly the same (except a bit easier to debug, introspect, etc.).
From a comment:
Well the function needed to fit in one line, which i didn't think you could do with a named function?
I can't imagine any good reason why the function would ever need to fit in one line. But sure, you can do that with a named function. Try this in your interpreter:
>>> def foo(x): return x + 1
Also these functions are stored as strings which are then evaluated using "eval" which i wasn't sure how to do with regular functions.
Again, while it's hard to be 100% sure without any clue as to why why you're doing this, I'm at least 99% sure that you have no reason or a bad reason for this. Almost any time you think you want to pass Python functions around as strings and call eval
so you can use them, you actually just want to pass Python functions around as functions and use them as functions.
But on the off chance that this really is what you need here: Just use exec
instead of eval
.
You didn't mention which version of Python you're using. In 3.x, the exec
function has the exact same signature as the eval
function:
exec(my_function_string, my_globals, my_locals)
In 2.7, exec
is a statement, not a function—but you can still write it in the same syntax as in 3.x (as long as you don't try to assign the return value to anything) and it works.
In earlier 2.x (before 2.6, I think?) you have to do it like this instead:
exec my_function_string in my_globals, my_locals
I got this error because I was using a wrong CSS selector with the Selenium WebDriver Node.js function By.css()
.
You can check if your selector is correct by using it in the web console of your web browser (Ctrl+Shift+K shortcut), with the JavaScript function document.querySelectorAll()
.
wget
is an invaluable resource and something I use myself. However sometimes there are characters in the address that wget
identifies as syntax errors. I'm sure there is a fix for that, but as this question did not ask specifically about wget
I thought I would offer an alternative for those people who will undoubtedly stumble upon this page looking for a quick fix with no learning curve required.
There are a few browser extensions that can do this, but most require installing download managers, which aren't always free, tend to be an eyesore, and use a lot of resources. Heres one that has none of these drawbacks:
"Download Master" is an extension for Google Chrome that works great for downloading from directories. You can choose to filter which file-types to download, or download the entire directory.
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/download-master/dljdacfojgikogldjffnkdcielnklkce
For an up-to-date feature list and other information, visit the project page on the developer's blog:
This is probably the closest translation from your C code to Python code.
A = 1
B = "hello"
buf = "A = %d\n , B= %s\n" % (A, B)
c = 2
buf += "C=%d\n" % c
f = open('output.txt', 'w')
print >> f, c
f.close()
The %
operator in Python does almost exactly the same thing as C's sprintf
. You can also print the string to a file directly. If there are lots of these string formatted stringlets involved, it might be wise to use a StringIO
object to speed up processing time.
So instead of doing +=
, do this:
import cStringIO
buf = cStringIO.StringIO()
...
print >> buf, "A = %d\n , B= %s\n" % (A, B)
...
print >> buf, "C=%d\n" % c
...
print >> f, buf.getvalue()
Left shift <<
This is somehow easy and whenever you use the shift operator, it is always a bit-wise operation, so we can't use it with a double and float operation. Whenever we left shift one zero, it is always added to the least significant bit (LSB
).
But in right shift >>
we have to follow one additional rule and that rule is called "sign bit copy". Meaning of "sign bit copy" is if the most significant bit (MSB
) is set then after a right shift again the MSB
will be set if it was reset then it is again reset, means if the previous value was zero then after shifting again, the bit is zero if the previous bit was one then after the shift it is again one. This rule is not applicable for a left shift.
The most important example on right shift if you shift any negative number to right shift, then after some shifting the value finally reach to zero and then after this if shift this -1 any number of times the value will remain same. Please check.
It works fine : http://codepad.org/5KgO0b1G,
your aSourceDictionary
variable may have other datatype than dict
aSourceDictionary = { 'abc' : [1,2,3] , 'ccd' : [4,5] }
aTargetDictionary = {}
for aKey in aSourceDictionary:
aTargetDictionary[aKey] = []
aTargetDictionary[aKey].extend(aSourceDictionary[aKey])
print aTargetDictionary
Suppose your "Don't Check" list is on Sheet2 in cells A1:A100
, say, and your current client IDs are in Sheet1 in Column A.
What you would do is:
Conditional Formatting
> New Rule
> Use a Formula to determine which cells to format
=ISNUMBER(MATCH($A1,Sheet2!$A$1:$A$100,0))
and select how you want those rows formattedAnd that should do the trick.
Congratulations, you've hit my favorite pet peeve with JDBC: Date class handling.
Basically databases usually support at least three forms of datetime fields which are date, time and timestamp. Each of these have a corresponding class in JDBC and each of them extend java.util.Date
. Quick semantics of each of these three are the following:
java.sql.Date
corresponds to SQL DATE which means it stores years, months and days while hour, minute, second and millisecond are ignored. Additionally sql.Date
isn't tied to timezones.java.sql.Time
corresponds to SQL TIME and as should be obvious, only contains information about hour, minutes, seconds and milliseconds.java.sql.Timestamp
corresponds to SQL TIMESTAMP which is exact date to the nanosecond (note that util.Date
only supports milliseconds!) with customizable precision.One of the most common bugs when using JDBC drivers in relation to these three types is that the types are handled incorrectly. This means that sql.Date
is timezone specific, sql.Time
contains current year, month and day et cetera et cetera.
Depends on the SQL type of the field, really. PreparedStatement
has setters for all three values, #setDate()
being the one for sql.Date
, #setTime()
for sql.Time
and #setTimestamp()
for sql.Timestamp
.
Do note that if you use ps.setObject(fieldIndex, utilDateObject);
you can actually give a normal util.Date
to most JDBC drivers which will happily devour it as if it was of the correct type but when you request the data afterwards, you may notice that you're actually missing stuff.
What I am saying that save the milliseconds/nanoseconds as plain longs and convert them to whatever objects you are using (obligatory joda-time plug). One hacky way which can be done is to store the date component as one long and time component as another, for example right now would be 20100221 and 154536123. These magic numbers can be used in SQL queries and will be portable from database to another and will let you avoid this part of JDBC/Java Date API:s entirely.
The runas /netonly /user:domain\username program.exe
command only worked for me on Windows 10
when running the command batch as regular user I got the wrong password issue mentioned by some users on previous comments.
Try the code below and.....
1 - change the name of the MENU as in my sample the menuitem was called 'Form7ToolStripMenuItem_Click'
2 - make SURE to paste it into an MDIFORM and not just a basic FORM
Then let me know if the CHILD form still shows OUTSIDE the parent form
Private Sub Form7ToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Form7ToolStripMenuItem.Click
Dim NewForm As System.Windows.Forms.Form
NewForm = New System.Windows.Forms.Form
'USE THE NEXT LINE - to add an existing CUSTOM form you already have
'NewForm = Form7
NewForm.Width = 400
NewForm.Height = 250
NewForm.MdiParent = Me
NewForm.Text = "CAPTION"
NewForm.Show()
DockChildForm(NewForm, "left") 'dock left
'DockChildForm(NewForm, "right") 'dock right
'DockChildForm(NewForm, "top") 'dock top
'DockChildForm(NewForm, "bottom") 'doc bottom
'DockChildForm(NewForm, "full") 'fill the client area (maximise the child INSIDE the parent)
'DockChildForm(NewForm, "Anything-Else") 'center the form
End Sub
Private Sub DockChildForm(ByRef Form2Dock As Form, ByVal Position As String)
Dim XYpoint As Point
Select Case Position
Case "left"
Form2Dock.Dock = DockStyle.Left
Case "top"
Form2Dock.Dock = DockStyle.Top
Case "right"
Form2Dock.Dock = DockStyle.Right
Case "bottom"
Form2Dock.Dock = DockStyle.Bottom
Case "full"
Form2Dock.Dock = DockStyle.Fill
Case Else
XYpoint = New Point
XYpoint.X = ((Me.ClientSize.Width - Form2Dock.Width) / 2)
XYpoint.Y = ((Me.ClientSize.Height - Form2Dock.Height) / 2)
Form2Dock.Location = XYpoint
End Select
End Sub
You can do a function like this:
def getLastItem(dictionary):
last_keyval = dictionary.popitem()
dictionary.update({last_keyval[0]:last_keyval[1]})
return {last_keyval[0]:last_keyval[1]}
This not change the original dictionary! This happen because the popitem() function returns a tuple and we can utilize this for us favor!!
For application-wide settings and for global constants I recommend to use Settingslogic. This settings are stored in YML file and can be accessed from models, views and controllers. Furthermore, you can create different settings for all your environments:
# app/config/application.yml
defaults: &defaults
cool:
sweet: nested settings
neat_setting: 24
awesome_setting: <%= "Did you know 5 + 5 = #{5 + 5}?" %>
colors: "white blue black red green"
development:
<<: *defaults
neat_setting: 800
test:
<<: *defaults
production:
<<: *defaults
Somewhere in the view (I prefer helper methods for such kind of stuff) or in a model you can get, for ex., array of colors Settings.colors.split(/\s/)
. It's very flexible. And you don't need to invent a bike.
There's an entire practice that says it's a bad idea to have inline functions/styles. Taking into account you already have an ID for your button, consider
JS
var myvar=15;
function init(){
document.getElementById('EditBanner').onclick=function(){EditBanner(myvar);};
}
window.onload=init;
HTML
<input id="EditBanner" type="button" value="Edit Image" />
Subtract datetime.timedelta(days=1)
In entity relationship modeling, solid lines represent strong relationships and dashed lines represent weak relationships.
For those with a git gui bent, you can also use gitk.
Right click on the commit you want to return to and select "Reset master branch to here". Then choose hard from the next menu.
/bla/a[contains(@prop, "foo")]
Karma is a JavaScript test-runner built with Node.js and meant for unit testing.
The Protractor is for end-to-end testing and uses Selenium Web Driver to drive tests.
Both have been made by the Angular team. You can use any assertion-library you want with either.
Screencast: Karma Getting started
related:
pros:
Cons:
I'm totally unqualified to comment on mocha.js's features, strengths, and weaknesses, but it was just recommended to me by someone I trust in the JS community.
List of features, as reported by its website:
This no longer exists, redirects to sequential.js instead
Yolpo is a tool to visualize the execution of javascript. Javascript API developers are encouraged to write their use cases to show and tell their API. Such use cases forms the basis of regression tests.
Futuristic test runner with built-in support for ES2015. Even though JavaScript is single-threaded, IO in Node.js can happen in parallel due to its async nature. AVA takes advantage of this and runs your tests concurrently, which is especially beneficial for IO heavy tests. In addition, test files are run in parallel as separate processes, giving you even better performance and an isolated environment for each test file.
A JavaScript test-runner built with Node.js. Very modular and flexible. It comes with its own assertion library, but you can add your own if you like. The assertions library is decoupled, so you can also use it with other test-runners. Instead of using assert(!...)
or expect(...).not...
, it uses refute(...)
which is a nice twist imho.
A browser JavaScript testing toolkit. It does browser testing with browser automation (think JsTestDriver), QUnit style static HTML page testing, testing in headless browsers (PhantomJS, jsdom, ...), and more. Take a look at the overview!
A Node.js testing toolkit. You get the same test case library, assertion library, etc. This is also great for hybrid browser and Node.js code. Write your test case with Buster.JS and run it both in Node.js and in a real browser.
Screencast: Buster.js Getting started (2:45)
pros:
Cons:
* TestSwarm is also a Continuous Integration server, while you need a separate CI server for Buster.js. It does, however, output xUnit XML reports, so it should be easy to integrate with Hudson, Bamboo or other CI servers.
https://github.com/jquery/testswarm
TestSwarm is officially no longer under active development as stated on their GitHub webpage. They recommend Karma, browserstack-runner, or Intern.
This is a behavior-driven framework (as stated in quote below) that might interest developers familiar with Ruby or Ruby on Rails. The syntax is based on RSpec that are used for testing in Rails projects.
Jasmine specs can be run from an html page (in qUnit fashion) or from a test runner (as Karma).
Jasmine is a behavior-driven development framework for testing your JavaScript code. It does not depend on any other JavaScript frameworks. It does not require a DOM.
If you have experience with this testing framework, please contribute with more info :)
Project home: http://jasmine.github.io/
QUnit focuses on testing JavaScript in the browser while providing as much convenience to the developer as possible. Blurb from the site:
QUnit is a powerful, easy-to-use JavaScript unit test suite. It's used by the jQuery, jQuery UI, and jQuery Mobile projects and is capable of testing any generic JavaScript code
QUnit shares some history with TestSwarm (above):
QUnit was originally developed by John Resig as part of jQuery. In 2008 it got its own home, name and API documentation, allowing others to use it for their unit testing as well. At the time it still depended on jQuery. A rewrite in 2009 fixed that, now QUnit runs completely standalone. QUnit's assertion methods follow the CommonJS Unit Testing specification, which was to some degree influenced by QUnit.
Project home: http://qunitjs.com/
Another great tool is sinon.js by Christian Johansen, the author of Test-Driven JavaScript Development. Best described by himself:
Standalone test spies, stubs and mocks for JavaScript. No dependencies works with any unit testing framework.
The Intern Web site provides a direct feature comparison to the other testing frameworks on this list. It offers more features out of the box than any other JavaScript-based testing system.
A new but yet very powerful testing framework. It allows snapshot based testing as well this increases the testing speed and creates a new dynamic in terms of testing
Check out one of their talks: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cAKYQpTC7MA
Better yet: Getting Started
You can do it by installing fonts, that means everywhere you want to run that particular application. Simplest way is just add this bl line to your jrxml file:
<property name="net.sf.jasperreports.awt.ignore.missing.font" value="true"/>
Hope it helps.
Short answer:
ALTER SCHEMA new_schema TRANSFER old_schema.table_name
I can confirm that the data in the table remains intact, which is probably quite important :)
Long answer as per MSDN docs,
ALTER SCHEMA schema_name
TRANSFER [ Object | Type | XML Schema Collection ] securable_name [;]
If it's a table (or anything besides a Type or XML Schema collection), you can leave out the word Object since that's the default.
Since I can't add a comment. @ruaka To make the example more readable write it like this
full_string="I love Suzy and Mary"
search_string="Suzy"
replace_string="Sara"
my_string=${full_string/$search_string/$replace_string}
or
my_string=${full_string/Suzy/Sarah}
To keep the changes from the commit you want to undo
git reset --soft HEAD^
To destroy the changes from the commit you want to undo
git reset --hard HEAD^
You can also say
git reset --soft HEAD~2
to go back 2 commits.
Edit: As charsi mentioned, if you are on Windows you will need to put HEAD or commit hash in quotes.
git reset --soft "HEAD^"
git reset --soft "asdf"
Recently faced a problem with fetching 'Origin' request header, then I found this question. But pretty confused with the results, req.get('host')
is deprecated, that's why giving Undefined
.
Use,
req.header('Origin');
req.header('Host');
// this method can be used to access other request headers like, 'Referer', 'User-Agent' etc.
I believe you are looking for the outline
CSS property (in conjunction with active and hover psuedo attributes):
/* turn it off completely */
select:active, select:hover {
outline: none
}
/* make it red instead (with with same width and style) */
select:active, select:hover {
outline-color: red
}
Full details of outline, outline-color, outline-style, and outline-width https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/outline
while this system does use a for loop, It uses US english and is fast, accurate, and expandable(you can add infinite values to the "th" var and they will be included).
This function grabs the 3 groups of numbers backwards so it can get the number groups where a ,
would normally separate them in the numeric form. Then each group of three numbers is added to an array with the word form of just the 3 numbers(ex: one hundred twenty three). It then takes that new array list, and reverses it again, while adding the th
var of the same index to the end of the string.
var ones = ['','one ','two ','three ','four ', 'five ','six ','seven ','eight ','nine ','ten ','eleven ','twelve ','thirteen ','fourteen ','fifteen ','sixteen ','seventeen ','eighteen ','nineteen '];
var tens = ['', '', 'twenty ','thirty ','forty ','fifty ', 'sixty ','seventy ','eighty ','ninety ', 'hundred '];
var th = ['', 'thousand ','million ','billion ', 'trillion '];
function numberToWord(number){
var text = "";
var size = number.length;
var textList = [];
var textListCount = 0;
//get each 3 digit numbers
for(var i = number.length-1; i >= 0; i -= 3){
//get 3 digit group
var num = 0;
if(number[(i-2)]){num += number[(i-2)];}
if(number[(i-1)]){num += number[(i-1)];}
if(number[i]){num += number[i];}
//remove any extra 0's from begining of number
num = Math.floor(num).toString();
if(num.length == 1 || num < 20){
//if one digit or less than 20
textList[textListCount] = ones[num];
}else if(num.length == 2){
//if 2 digits and greater than 20
textList[textListCount] = tens[num[0]]+ones[num[1]];
}else if(num.length == 3){
//if 3 digits
textList[textListCount] = ones[num[0]]+tens[10]+tens[num[1]]+ones[num[2]];
}
textListCount++;
}
//add the list of 3 digit groups to the string
for(var i = textList.length-1; i >= 0; i--){
if(textList[i] !== ''){text += textList[i]+th[i];} //skip if the number was 0
}
return text;
}
I think you are confused with the printf(String format, Object... args)
method. The first argument is the format string, which is mandatory, rest you can pass an arbitrary number of Object
s.
There is no such overload for both the print()
and println()
methods.
I just ran into this problem, and since Mr. Skeet's solution did not work for me, I'll share how I solved this problem.
It turns out that I opened the java file under the 'src' before declaring it a source directory.
After right clicking on the 'src' directory in eclipse, selecting 'build path', and then 'Use as Source Folder'
Close and reopen the already opened java file (F5 refreshing it did not work).
Provided the path to the java file from "prefix1" onwards lines up with the package in the file (example from the requester's question prefix1.prefix.packagename2). This should work
Eclipse should no longer complain about 'src.'
You have to separate out the changes that you want to run in the background from the updates you want to run on the UI:
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0)) {
// do your task
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue()) {
// update some UI
}
}
As eaon21 and monkey said, source map files basically turn minified code into its unminified version for debugging.
You can find the .map files here. Just add them into the same directory as the minified js files and it'll stop complaining. The reason they get fetched is the
/*
//@ sourceMappingURL=angular.min.js.map
*/
at the end of angular.min.js. If you don't want to add the .map files you can remove those lines and it'll stop the fetch attempt, but if you plan on debugging it's always good to keep the source maps linked.
It's not so much the prime numbers themselves that are important, but the algorithms that work with primes. In particular, finding the factors of a number (any number).
As you know, any number has at least two factors. Prime numbers have the unique property in that they have exactly two factors: 1 and themselves.
The reason factoring is so important is mathematicians and computer scientists don't know how to factor a number without simply trying every possible combination. That is, first try dividing by 2, then by 3, then by 4, and so forth. If you try to factor a prime number--especially a very large one--you'll have to try (essentially) every possible number between 2 and that large prime number. Even on the fastest computers, it will take years (even centuries) to factor the kinds of prime numbers used in cryptography.
It is the fact that we don't know how to efficiently factor a large number that gives cryptographic algorithms their strength. If, one day, someone figures out how to do it, all the cryptographic algorithms we currently use will become obsolete. This remains an open area of research.
Similar to Yoda's 'improved' answer, but with further improvements (both functional, readability, and testability). It's now safe to run, and restarts for as as many times as the amount of program arguments given.
JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS
options.public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
if (args.length == 0)
return;
else
args = Arrays.copyOf(args, args.length - 1);
List<String> command = new ArrayList<>(32);
appendJavaExecutable(command);
appendVMArgs(command);
appendClassPath(command);
appendEntryPoint(command);
appendArgs(command, args);
System.out.println(command);
try {
new ProcessBuilder(command).inheritIO().start();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void appendJavaExecutable(List<String> cmd) {
cmd.add(System.getProperty("java.home") + File.separator + "bin" + File.separator + "java");
}
private static void appendVMArgs(Collection<String> cmd) {
Collection<String> vmArguments = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getInputArguments();
String javaToolOptions = System.getenv("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS");
if (javaToolOptions != null) {
Collection<String> javaToolOptionsList = Arrays.asList(javaToolOptions.split(" "));
vmArguments = new ArrayList<>(vmArguments);
vmArguments.removeAll(javaToolOptionsList);
}
cmd.addAll(vmArguments);
}
private static void appendClassPath(List<String> cmd) {
cmd.add("-cp");
cmd.add(ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getClassPath());
}
private static void appendEntryPoint(List<String> cmd) {
StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = new Throwable().getStackTrace();
StackTraceElement stackTraceElement = stackTrace[stackTrace.length - 1];
String fullyQualifiedClass = stackTraceElement.getClassName();
String entryMethod = stackTraceElement.getMethodName();
if (!entryMethod.equals("main"))
throw new AssertionError("Entry point is not a 'main()': " + fullyQualifiedClass + '.' + entryMethod);
cmd.add(fullyQualifiedClass);
}
private static void appendArgs(List<String> cmd, String[] args) {
cmd.addAll(Arrays.asList(args));
}
V1.1 Bugfix: null pointer if JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS is not set
Example:
$ java -cp Temp.jar Temp a b c d e
[/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java, -cp, Temp.jar, Temp, a, b, c, d]
[/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java, -cp, Temp.jar, Temp, a, b, c]
[/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java, -cp, Temp.jar, Temp, a, b]
[/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java, -cp, Temp.jar, Temp, a]
[/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/bin/java, -cp, Temp.jar, Temp]
$
I already had wheel
installed so I tried to uninstall and reinstall, and it fixed the issue:
pip uninstall wheel
pip install wheel
Weird...
Is there any method in Java or any open source library for escaping (not quoting) a special character (meta-character), in order to use it as a regular expression?
If you are looking for a way to create constants that you can use in your regex patterns, then just prepending them with "\\"
should work but there is no nice Pattern.escape('.')
function to help with this.
So if you are trying to match "\\d"
(the string \d
instead of a decimal character) then you would do:
// this will match on \d as opposed to a decimal character
String matchBackslashD = "\\\\d";
// as opposed to
String matchDecimalDigit = "\\d";
The 4 slashes in the Java string turn into 2 slashes in the regex pattern. 2 backslashes in a regex pattern matches the backslash itself. Prepending any special character with backslash turns it into a normal character instead of a special one.
matchPeriod = "\\.";
matchPlus = "\\+";
matchParens = "\\(\\)";
...
In your post you use the Pattern.quote(string)
method. This method wraps your pattern between "\\Q"
and "\\E"
so you can match a string even if it happens to have a special regex character in it (+
, .
, \\d
, etc.)