Git update submodules recursively

Question

My project struture  ProjectA -FrameworkA  submodule  --Twig  submodule of FrameworkA    How I can update submodules recursively  I already tried some git commands  on ProjectA root   git submodule foreach git pull origin master   or  git submodule foreach --recursive git pull origin master   but cannot pull files of Twig

User · Answer

As it may happens that the default branch of your submodules are not master  which happens a lot in my case   this is how I automate the full Git submodules upgrades   git submodule init git submodule update git submodule foreach  git fetch origin  git checkout   git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD   git reset --hard origin   git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD   git submodule update --recursive  git clean -dfx

User · Answer

The way I use is   git submodule update --init --recursive git submodule foreach --recursive git fetch git submodule foreach git merge origin master

User · Answer

git submodule update --recursive   You will also probably want to use the --init option which will make it initialize any uninitialized submodules   git submodule update --init --recursive   Note  in some older versions of Git  if you use the --init option  already-initialized submodules may not be updated  In that case  you should also run the command without --init option

User · Answer

In recent Git  I m using v2 15 1   the following will merge upstream submodule changes into the submodules recursively   git submodule update --recursive --remote --merge   You may add --init to initialize any uninitialized submodules and use --rebase if you want to rebase instead of merge   You need to commit the changes afterwards   git add    amp  amp  git commit -m  Update submodules to latest revisions

[git] Git update submodules recursively

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