first of all;
a Fragment
must be inside a FragmentActivity
, that's the first rule,
a FragmentActivity
is quite similar to a standart Activity
that you already know, besides having some Fragment oriented methods
second thing about Fragments, is that there is one important method you MUST call, wich is onCreateView
, where you inflate your layout, think of it as the setContentLayout
here is an example:
@Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_layout, container, false); return mView; }
and continu your work based on that mView, so to find a View
by id, call mView.findViewById(..);
for the FragmentActivity
part:
the xml part "must" have a FrameLayout
in order to inflate a fragment in it
<FrameLayout android:id="@+id/content_frame" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > </FrameLayout>
as for the inflation part
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.content_frame, new YOUR_FRAGMENT, "TAG").commit();
begin with these, as there is tons of other stuf you must know about fragments and fragment activities, start of by reading something about it (like life cycle) at the android developer site
My case was really different. I had set android:text=" ??? " property of my TetxtView in my layout file, when I changed it to android:text=" ? " it worked. I have no idea why this works, maybe it helps someone. It took me hours to find the issue.
Try this:
Just change:
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.0-beta2'
to:
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.0.0-beta1'
Installed Firebase Via Android Studio Tools...Firebase...
I did the installation via the built-in tools from Android Studio (following the latest docs from Firebase). This installed the basic dependencies but when I attempted to connect to the database it always gave me the error that I needed to call initialize first, even though I was:
Default FirebaseApp is not initialized in this process . Make sure to call FirebaseApp.initializeApp(Context) first.
I was getting this error no matter what I did.
Finally, after seeing a comment in one of the other answers I changed the following in my gradle from version 4.1.0 to :
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'
When I did that I finally saw an error that helped me:
File google-services.json is missing. The Google Services Plugin cannot function without it. Searched Location: C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\src\nullnull\debug\google-services.json
C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\src\debug\nullnull\google-services.json
C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\src\nullnull\google-services.json
C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\src\debug\google-services.json
C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\src\nullnullDebug\google-services.json
C:\Users\%username%\AndroidStudioProjects\TxtFwd\app\google-services.json
That's the problem. It seems that the 4.1.0 version doesn't give that build error for some reason -- doesn't mention that you have a missing google-services.json file. I don't have the google-services.json file in my app so I went out and added it.
But since this was an upgrade which used an existing realtime firsbase database I had never had to generate that file in the past. I went to firebase and generated it and added it and it fixed the problem.
Changed Back to 4.1.0
Once I discovered all of this then I changed the classpath variable back (to 4.1.0) and rebuilt and it crashed again with the error that it hasn't been initalized.
Root Issues
I am having random issues with the latest AndroidStudio (3.2 B1) and tried all the solutions above. I got it working by disabling the "Zip Align Enabled" option in "Build Types"
In my case I've had more then 5000 items in the list. My problem was that when scrolling the recycler view, sometimes the "onBindViewHolder" get called while "myCustomAddItems" method is altering the list.
My solution was to add "synchronized (syncObject){}" to all the methods that alter the data list. This way at any point at time only one method can read this list.
As I found best and suitable option for me and it will work with animation too.
You can use indicator
it self as a background.
You can set app:tabIndicatorGravity="stretch"
attribute to use as background.
Example:
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:tabIndicatorGravity="stretch"
app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/white"
app:tabTextColor="@color/colorAccent">
<android.support.design.widget.TabItem
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Chef" />
<android.support.design.widget.TabItem
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="User" />
</android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>
Hope it will helps you.
replace code in onClick() method with this:
Intent myIntent = new Intent(this, Katra_home.class);
startActivity(myIntent);
Try this way.
tabLayout.setTabTextColors(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorHintTextLight),
getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimaryTextLight));
I've just managed to setup new TabLayout, so here are the quick steps to do this (????)?*:???
Add dependencies inside your build.gradle file:
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
}
Add TabLayout inside your layout
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>
Setup your Activity like this:
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.TabLayout;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
public class TabLayoutActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_pull_to_refresh);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tab_layout);
ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager);
if (toolbar != null) {
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
viewPager.setAdapter(new SectionPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
}
public class SectionPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public SectionPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return new FirstTabFragment();
case 1:
default:
return new SecondTabFragment();
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 2;
}
@Override
public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
return "First Tab";
case 1:
default:
return "Second Tab";
}
}
}
}
In my case, the simplified solution worked fine. The override method must be in your custom viewpager adapter to override TouchEvent listeners and make'em freeze;
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return this.enabled && super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return this.enabled && super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
}
Whenever such an error occurs. Try to check Following Things
Check what kind of Activity is being used, is it a simple android.app Activity or an AppCompatActivity or an ActionBarActivity and so on.
Check if your activity type which is extended falls under the compat category
example android.app based Activity/Fragment are non appCompat types, whereas android.support.v4.app.Fragment or android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat are appCompat based
if it falls under appCompat we use getSupportActionBar() else for android.app types we can use getActionBar()
example: In the manifest file if theme applied is say android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Holo.Dialog" getActionBar() will work
but if theme applied for the activity in the manifest is as follows android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light" then you have to use getSupportActionBar()
Remove all the texts in android/settings.gradle and paste the below code
rootProject.name = '****Your Project Name****'
apply from: file("../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-android/native_modules.gradle"); applyNativeModulesSettingsGradle(settings)
include ':app'
This issue will usually happen when you migrate from react-native < 0.60 to react-native >0.60. If you create a new project in react-native >0.60 you will see the same settings as above mentioned
Have a look at Sakiboy's comment!
From Gradle 0.9.1 the following is supported:
android.packagingOptions {
pickFirst 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
}
More information in the Gradle release notes.
My handmade solution:
In the layout:
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/dots"
/>
And in the Activity
private final static int NUM_PAGES = 5;
private ViewPager mViewPager;
private List<ImageView> dots;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// ...
addDots();
}
public void addDots() {
dots = new ArrayList<>();
LinearLayout dotsLayout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.dots);
for(int i = 0; i < NUM_PAGES; i++) {
ImageView dot = new ImageView(this);
dot.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.pager_dot_not_selected));
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
);
dotsLayout.addView(dot, params);
dots.add(dot);
}
mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
selectDot(position);
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
}
public void selectDot(int idx) {
Resources res = getResources();
for(int i = 0; i < NUM_PAGES; i++) {
int drawableId = (i==idx)?(R.drawable.pager_dot_selected):(R.drawable.pager_dot_not_selected);
Drawable drawable = res.getDrawable(drawableId);
dots.get(i).setImageDrawable(drawable);
}
}
My philosophy is this:
Create an activity only if it's absolutely absolutely required. With the back stack made available for committing bunch of fragment transactions, I try to create as few activities in my app as possible. Also, communicating between various fragments is much easier than sending data back and forth between activities.
Activity transitions are expensive, right? At least I believe so - since the old activity has to be destroyed/paused/stopped, pushed onto the stack, and then the new activity has to be created/started/resumed.
It's just my philosophy since fragments were introduced.
ListView myListView = (ListView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.myListView);
ArrayList<String> myStringArray1 = new ArrayList<String>();
myStringArray1.add("something");
adapter = new CustomAdapter(getActivity(), R.layout.row, myStringArray1);
myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
Try it like this
public OnClickListener moreListener = new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
adapter = null;
myStringArray1.add("Andrea");
adapter = new CustomAdapter(getActivity(), R.layout.row, myStringArray1);
myListView.setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
};
here what i did in detail:
From here you can get google map api key
alternative and simple way
first log in to your google account and visit google libraries and select Google Maps Android API
dependency found in android studio default map activity :
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:10.0.1'
put your key into android mainifest file under application like below
in AndroidMainifest.xml make these changes:
// required permission
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
// google map api key put under/inside <application></application>
// android:value="YOUR API KEY"
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
android:value="AIzasdfasdf645asd4f847sad5f45asdf7845" />
Fragment code :
public class MainBranchFragment extends Fragment implements OnMapReadyCallback{
private GoogleMap mMap;
public MainBranchFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
View view= inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main_branch, container, false);
SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getChildFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.main_branch_map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
return view;
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap = googleMap;
LatLng UCA = new LatLng(-34, 151);
mMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(UCA).title("YOUR TITLE")).showInfoWindow();
mMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(UCA,17));
}
}
in you fragment xml :
<fragment
android:id="@+id/main_branch_map"
android:name="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.googlemap.googlemap.MapsActivity" />
Based on what he answered @chahat jain :
"When we use the viewPager, a good way to access the fragment instance in activity is instantiateItem(viewpager,index). //index- index of fragment of which you want instance."
If you want to do that in kotlin
val fragment = mv_viewpager.adapter!!.instantiateItem(mv_viewpager, 0) as Fragment
if ( fragment is YourFragmentFragment)
{
//DO somthign
}
0 to the fragment instance of 0
//=========================================================================// //#############################Example of uses #################################// //=========================================================================//
Here is a complete example to get a losest vision about
here is my veiewPager in the .xml file
...
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/mv_viewpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="5dp"/>
...
And the home activity where i insert the tab
...
import kotlinx.android.synthetic.main.movie_tab.*
class HomeActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
lateinit var adapter:HomeTabPagerAdapter
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
...
}
override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu) :Boolean{
...
mSearchView.setOnQueryTextListener(object : SearchView.OnQueryTextListener {
...
override fun onQueryTextChange(newText: String): Boolean {
if (mv_viewpager.currentItem ==0)
{
val fragment = mv_viewpager.adapter!!.instantiateItem(mv_viewpager, 0) as Fragment
if ( fragment is ListMoviesFragment)
fragment.onQueryTextChange(newText)
}
else
{
val fragment = mv_viewpager.adapter!!.instantiateItem(mv_viewpager, 1) as Fragment
if ( fragment is ListShowFragment)
fragment.onQueryTextChange(newText)
}
return true
}
})
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu)
}
...
}
As this is a very frequently asked question, I wanted to take the time and effort to explain the ViewPager with multiple Fragments and Layouts in detail. Here you go.
The following is a complete example of how to implement a ViewPager with different fragment Types and different layout files.
In this case, I have 3 Fragment classes, and a different layout file for each class. In order to keep things simple, the fragment-layouts only differ in their background color. Of course, any layout-file can be used for the Fragments.
FirstFragment.java has a orange background layout, SecondFragment.java has a green background layout and ThirdFragment.java has a red background layout. Furthermore, each Fragment displays a different text, depending on which class it is from and which instance it is.
Also be aware that I am using the support-library's Fragment: android.support.v4.app.Fragment
MainActivity.java (Initializes the Viewpager and has the adapter for it as an inner class). Again have a look at the imports. I am using the android.support.v4
package.
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
pager.setAdapter(new MyPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()));
}
private class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int pos) {
switch(pos) {
case 0: return FirstFragment.newInstance("FirstFragment, Instance 1");
case 1: return SecondFragment.newInstance("SecondFragment, Instance 1");
case 2: return ThirdFragment.newInstance("ThirdFragment, Instance 1");
case 3: return ThirdFragment.newInstance("ThirdFragment, Instance 2");
case 4: return ThirdFragment.newInstance("ThirdFragment, Instance 3");
default: return ThirdFragment.newInstance("ThirdFragment, Default");
}
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return 5;
}
}
}
activity_main.xml (The MainActivitys .xml file) - a simple layout file, only containing the ViewPager that fills the whole screen.
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/viewPager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
/>
The Fragment classes, FirstFragment.java import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
public class FirstFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.first_frag, container, false);
TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvFragFirst);
tv.setText(getArguments().getString("msg"));
return v;
}
public static FirstFragment newInstance(String text) {
FirstFragment f = new FirstFragment();
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putString("msg", text);
f.setArguments(b);
return f;
}
}
first_frag.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_dark" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvFragFirst"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:textSize="26dp"
android:text="TextView" />
</RelativeLayout>
SecondFragment.java
public class SecondFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.second_frag, container, false);
TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvFragSecond);
tv.setText(getArguments().getString("msg"));
return v;
}
public static SecondFragment newInstance(String text) {
SecondFragment f = new SecondFragment();
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putString("msg", text);
f.setArguments(b);
return f;
}
}
second_frag.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_green_dark" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvFragSecond"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:textSize="26dp"
android:text="TextView" />
</RelativeLayout>
ThirdFragment.java
public class ThirdFragment extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.third_frag, container, false);
TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvFragThird);
tv.setText(getArguments().getString("msg"));
return v;
}
public static ThirdFragment newInstance(String text) {
ThirdFragment f = new ThirdFragment();
Bundle b = new Bundle();
b.putString("msg", text);
f.setArguments(b);
return f;
}
}
third_frag.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_red_light" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvFragThird"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:textSize="26dp"
android:text="TextView" />
</RelativeLayout>
The end result is the following:
The Viewpager holds 5 Fragments, Fragments 1 is of type FirstFragment, and displays the first_frag.xml layout, Fragment 2 is of type SecondFragment and displays the second_frag.xml, and Fragment 3-5 are of type ThirdFragment and all display the third_frag.xml.
Above you can see the 5 Fragments between which can be switched via swipe to the left or right. Only one Fragment can be displayed at the same time of course.
Last but not least:
I would recommend that you use an empty constructor in each of your Fragment classes.
Instead of handing over potential parameters via constructor, use the newInstance(...)
method and the Bundle
for handing over parameters.
This way if detached and re-attached the object state can be stored through the arguments. Much like Bundles
attached to Intents
.
1) Create a handler in the fragment that you want to update.
public static Handler sUpdateHandler;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
...
sUpdateHandler = new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
super.handleMessage(msg);
// call you update method here.
}
};
}
2) In the Activity/Fragment/Dialog, wherever you want the update call to be fired, get the reference to that handler and send a message (telling your fragment to update)
// Check if the fragment is visible by checking if the handler is null or not.
Handler handler = TaskTabCompletedFragment.sUpdateHandler;
if (handler != null) {
handler.obtainMessage().sendToTarget();
}
I had this problem with only with redirectMode="ResponseRewrite"
(redirectMode="ResponseRedirect"
worked fine) and none of the above solutions helped my resolve the issue. However, once I changed the server's application pool's "Managed Pipeline Mode" from "Classic" to "Integrated" the custom error page appeared as expected.
I believe you need your support package in both Library and application. However, to fix this, make sure you have same file at both locations (same checksum).
Simply copy the support-package file from one location and copy at another then clean+refresh your library/project and you should be good to go.
Are you missing a using directive for System.Linq
?
I had this issue and realized it was because I was calling setContentView(int id)
twice in my Activity
's onCreate
public class ConfigureActivity extends Activity {
EditText etOne;
EditText etTwo;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_configure);
Button btnConfigure = findViewById(R.id.btnConfigure1);
btnConfigure.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
configure();
}
});
}
public void configure(){
String one = etOne.getText().toString();
String two = etTwo.getText().toString();
}
}
Your web_window variable must have gone out of scope when you tried to close the window. Add this line into your _openpageview function to test:
setTimeout(function(){web_window.close();},1000);
In Jake's ViewPageIndicator he has implemented View pager to display a String array (i.e.
["this","is","a","text"]
) which you pass from YourAdapter.java (that extends FragmentPagerAdapter) to the YourFragment.java which returns a View to the viewpager.
In order to display something different, you simply have to change the context type your passing. In this case you want to pass images instead of text, as shown in the sample below:
This is how you setup your Viewpager:
public class PlaceDetailsFragment extends SherlockFragment {
PlaceSlidesFragmentAdapter mAdapter;
ViewPager mPager;
PageIndicator mIndicator;
public static final String TAG = "detailsFragment";
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_place_details,
container, false);
mAdapter = new PlaceSlidesFragmentAdapter(getActivity()
.getSupportFragmentManager());
mPager = (ViewPager) view.findViewById(R.id.pager);
mPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
mIndicator = (CirclePageIndicator) view.findViewById(R.id.indicator);
mIndicator.setViewPager(mPager);
((CirclePageIndicator) mIndicator).setSnap(true);
mIndicator
.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
Toast.makeText(PlaceDetailsFragment.this.getActivity(),
"Changed to page " + position,
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position,
float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
});
return view;
}
}
your_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/pager"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<com.viewpagerindicator.CirclePageIndicator
android:id="@+id/indicator"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="10dip" />
</LinearLayout>
YourAdapter.java
public class PlaceSlidesFragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter implements
IconPagerAdapter {
private int[] Images = new int[] { R.drawable.photo1, R.drawable.photo2,
R.drawable.photo3, R.drawable.photo4
};
protected static final int[] ICONS = new int[] { R.drawable.marker,
R.drawable.marker, R.drawable.marker, R.drawable.marker };
private int mCount = Images.length;
public PlaceSlidesFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return new PlaceSlideFragment(Images[position]);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mCount;
}
@Override
public int getIconResId(int index) {
return ICONS[index % ICONS.length];
}
public void setCount(int count) {
if (count > 0 && count <= 10) {
mCount = count;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
}
YourFragment.java
// you need to return image instaed of text from here.//
public final class PlaceSlideFragment extends Fragment {
int imageResourceId;
public PlaceSlideFragment(int i) {
imageResourceId = i;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
ImageView image = new ImageView(getActivity());
image.setImageResource(imageResourceId);
LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(getActivity());
layout.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams());
layout.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
layout.addView(image);
return layout;
}
}
You should get a View pager like this from the above code.
I've created a custom PagerAdapters library to change items in PagerAdapters dynamically.
You can change items dynamically like following by using this library.
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
/** ... **/
adapter = new MyStatePagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()
, new String[]{"1", "2", "3"});
((ViewPager)findViewById(R.id.view_pager)).setAdapter(adapter);
adapter.add("4");
adapter.remove(0);
}
class MyPagerAdapter extends ArrayViewPagerAdapter<String> {
public MyPagerAdapter(String[] data) {
super(data);
}
@Override
public View getView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, String item, int position) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_page, container, false);
((TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.item_txt)).setText(item);
return v;
}
}
Thils library also support pages created by Fragments.
In my case, it was the .NET Reflector Visual Studio Extension (version 8.3.0.93) with VS 2012. Debugging was taking 10 seconds for each Step Over (F10).
In Visual Studio, go to Tools/Extensions and Updates... and disable the .NET Reflector Visual Studio Extension. Don't forget to restart Visual Studio.
Try this with the + after [0-9]:
input type="text" pattern="[0-9]+" title="number only"
I know this has already been answered, but for anybody looking for a simple, no-frills implementation of a ViewPager indicator, I've implemented one that I've open sourced. For anyone finding Jake Wharton's version a bit complex for their needs, have a look at https://github.com/jarrodrobins/SimpleViewPagerIndicator.
I came across several answers in SO and at the end I realized that my error was that I had misspelled "Html.TextBoxFor." In my case what I wrote was "Html.TextboxFor." I did not uppercase the B in TextBoxFor. Fixed that and voilà. Problem solved. I hope this helps someone.
Don't call methods within the Fragment that require getActivity() until onStart in the parent Activity.
private MyFragment myFragment;
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
myFragment = new MyFragment();
ft.add(android.R.id.content, youtubeListFragment).commit();
//Other init calls
//...
}
@Override
public void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
//Call your Fragment functions that uses getActivity()
myFragment.onPageSelected();
}
You can also use ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener
instead of ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener
and override only those methods you want to use.
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() {
// optional
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) { }
// optional
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) { }
// optional
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) { }
});
Hope this help :)
Edit:
As per android APIs, setOnPageChangeListener (ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener listener)
is deprecated. Please check this url:- Android ViewPager API
For me this solved the problem, in NuGet package manager console write following:
update-package microsoft.aspnet.mvc -reinstall
This might be of help to someone - in my case when inserting a new page the view pager was asking for the position of an existing fragment twice, but not asking for the position of the new item, causing incorrect behaviour and data not displaying.
Copy the source for for FragmentStatePagerAdapter (seems to have not been updated in ages).
Override notifyDataSetChanged()
@Override
public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
mFragments.clear();
super.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
Add a sanity check to destroyItem() to prevent crashes:
if (position < mFragments.size()) {
mFragments.set(position, null);
}
Yes they do.
You shouldn't really be overriding the constructor anyway. You should have a newInstance()
static method defined and pass any parameters via arguments (bundle)
For example:
public static final MyFragment newInstance(int title, String message) {
MyFragment f = new MyFragment();
Bundle bdl = new Bundle(2);
bdl.putInt(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
bdl.putString(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
f.setArguments(bdl);
return f;
}
And of course grabbing the args this way:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
title = getArguments().getInt(EXTRA_TITLE);
message = getArguments().getString(EXTRA_MESSAGE);
//...
//etc
//...
}
Then you would instantiate from your fragment manager like so:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (savedInstanceState == null){
getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.content, MyFragment.newInstance(
R.string.alert_title,
"Oh no, an error occurred!")
)
.commit();
}
}
This way if detached and re-attached the object state can be stored through the arguments. Much like bundles attached to Intents.
Reason - Extra reading
I thought I would explain why for people wondering why.
If you check: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/master/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
You will see the instantiate(..)
method in the Fragment
class calls the newInstance
method:
public static Fragment instantiate(Context context, String fname, @Nullable Bundle args) {
try {
Class<?> clazz = sClassMap.get(fname);
if (clazz == null) {
// Class not found in the cache, see if it's real, and try to add it
clazz = context.getClassLoader().loadClass(fname);
if (!Fragment.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
throw new InstantiationException("Trying to instantiate a class " + fname
+ " that is not a Fragment", new ClassCastException());
}
sClassMap.put(fname, clazz);
}
Fragment f = (Fragment) clazz.getConstructor().newInstance();
if (args != null) {
args.setClassLoader(f.getClass().getClassLoader());
f.setArguments(args);
}
return f;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (java.lang.InstantiationException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": could not find Fragment constructor", e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": calling Fragment constructor caused an exception", e);
}
}
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/lang/Class.html#newInstance() Explains why, upon instantiation it checks that the accessor is public
and that that class loader allows access to it.
It's a pretty nasty method all in all, but it allows the FragmentManger
to kill and recreate Fragments
with states. (The Android subsystem does similar things with Activities
).
Example Class
I get asked a lot about calling newInstance
. Do not confuse this with the class method. This whole class example should show the usage.
/**
* Created by chris on 21/11/2013
*/
public class StationInfoAccessibilityFragment extends BaseFragment implements JourneyProviderListener {
public static final StationInfoAccessibilityFragment newInstance(String crsCode) {
StationInfoAccessibilityFragment fragment = new StationInfoAccessibilityFragment();
final Bundle args = new Bundle(1);
args.putString(EXTRA_CRS_CODE, crsCode);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
// Views
LinearLayout mLinearLayout;
/**
* Layout Inflater
*/
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
/**
* Station Crs Code
*/
private String mCrsCode;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mCrsCode = getArguments().getString(EXTRA_CRS_CODE);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mInflater = inflater;
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_station_accessibility, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
mLinearLayout = (LinearLayout)view.findViewBy(R.id.station_info_accessibility_linear);
//Do stuff
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
getActivity().getSupportActionBar().setTitle(R.string.station_info_access_mobility_title);
}
// Other methods etc...
}
The fragment must be already removed but the issue was viewpager save state
Try
myViewPager.setSaveFromParentEnabled(false);
Nothing worked but this solved the issue !
Cheers !
I encountered this problem when I was trying to get a timer to fire when the fragment in the viewpager was on-screen for the user to see.
The timer always started just before the fragment was seen by the user.
This is because the onResume()
method in the fragment is called before we can see the fragment.
My solution was to do a check in the onResume()
method. I wanted to call a certain method 'foo()' when fragment 8 was the view pagers current fragment.
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if(viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 8){
foo();
//Your code here. Executed when fragment is seen by user.
}
}
Hope this helps. I've seen this problem pop up a lot. This seems to be the simplest solution I've seen. A lot of others are not compatible with lower APIs etc.
You can remove the fragments when destroy the viewpager, in my case, I removed them on onDestroyView()
of my fragment:
@Override
public void onDestroyView() {
if (getChildFragmentManager().getFragments() != null) {
for (Fragment fragment : getChildFragmentManager().getFragments()) {
getChildFragmentManager().beginTransaction().remove(fragment).commitAllowingStateLoss();
}
}
super.onDestroyView();
}
The simplest way is to setOnTouchListener
and return true
for ViewPager
.
mPager.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener()
{
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
return true;
}
});
var url = window.open("", "_blank");
url.location = "url";
this worked for me.
in TabLayout there are multiple tab for Fragment. you can find the fragment by Tag using the index of the fragment.
For ex. the index for Fragment1 is 0, so in findFragmentByTag()
method, pass the tag for the Viewpager.after using fragmentTransaction you can add,replace the fragment.
String tag = "android:switcher:" + R.id.viewPager + ":" + 0;
Fragment1 f = (Fragment1) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(tag);
I just bumped into the same issue. I had a ViewPager and I wanted to display an ad at the button of it. The solution I found was to get the pager into a RelativeView and set it's layout_above to the view id i want to see below it. that worked for me.
here is my layout XML:
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/AdLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:orientation="vertical" >
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/mainpager"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_above="@+id/AdLayout" >
</android.support.v4.view.ViewPager>
</RelativeLayout>
getCurrentItem()
, doesn't actually give the right position for the first and the last page I fixed it adding this code:
public void CalcPostion() {
current = viewPager.getCurrentItem();
if ((last == current) && (current != 1) && (current != 0)) {
current = current + 1;
viewPager.setCurrentItem(current);
}
if ((last == 1) && (current == 1)) {
last = 0;
current = 0;
}
display();
last = current;
}
When the FragmentPagerAdapter
adds a fragment to the FragmentManager, it uses a special tag based on the particular position that the fragment will be placed. FragmentPagerAdapter.getItem(int position)
is only called when a fragment for that position does not exist. After rotating, Android will notice that it already created/saved a fragment for this particular position and so it simply tries to reconnect with it with FragmentManager.findFragmentByTag()
, instead of creating a new one. All of this comes free when using the FragmentPagerAdapter
and is why it is usual to have your fragment initialisation code inside the getItem(int)
method.
Even if we were not using a FragmentPagerAdapter
, it is not a good idea to create a new fragment every single time in Activity.onCreate(Bundle)
. As you have noticed, when a fragment is added to the FragmentManager, it will be recreated for you after rotating and there is no need to add it again. Doing so is a common cause of errors when working with fragments.
A usual approach when working with fragments is this:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
...
CustomFragment fragment;
if (savedInstanceState != null) {
fragment = (CustomFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag("customtag");
} else {
fragment = new CustomFragment();
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.container, fragment, "customtag").commit();
}
...
}
When using a FragmentPagerAdapter
, we relinquish fragment management to the adapter, and do not have to perform the above steps. By default, it will only preload one Fragment in front and behind the current position (although it does not destroy them unless you are using FragmentStatePagerAdapter
). This is controlled by ViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(int). Because of this, directly calling methods on the fragments outside of the adapter is not guaranteed to be valid, because they may not even be alive.
To cut a long story short, your solution to use putFragment
to be able to get a reference afterwards is not so crazy, and not so unlike the normal way to use fragments anyway (above). It is difficult to obtain a reference otherwise because the fragment is added by the adapter, and not you personally. Just make sure that the offscreenPageLimit
is high enough to load your desired fragments at all times, since you rely on it being present. This bypasses lazy loading capabilities of the ViewPager, but seems to be what you desire for your application.
Another approach is to override FragmentPageAdapter.instantiateItem(View, int)
and save a reference to the fragment returned from the super call before returning it (it has the logic to find the fragment, if already present).
For a fuller picture, have a look at some of the source of FragmentPagerAdapter (short) and ViewPager (long).
Nothing of this worked on API27. I had to add this in the container of the layout, for me it was a ConstraintLayout:
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:focusable="true"
android:focusableInTouchMode="true"
android:focusedByDefault="true">
//Your layout
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
Here is my light weight variant of slayton's answer:
public class DeactivatableViewPager extends ViewPager {
public DeactivatableViewPager(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public DeactivatableViewPager(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return !isEnabled() || super.onTouchEvent(event);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
return isEnabled() && super.onInterceptTouchEvent(event);
}
}
With my code you can disable the paging with setEnable()
.
Actually, I've been looking at the various ways to do this "infinite" pagination, and even though the human notion of time is that it is infinite (even though we have a notion of the beginning and end of time), computers deal in the discrete. There is a minimum and maximum time (that can be adjusted as time goes on, remember the basis of the Y2K scare?).
Anyways, the point of this discussion is that it is/should be sufficient to support a relatively infinite date range through an actually finite date range. A great example of this is the Android framework's CalendarView
implementation, and the WeeksAdapter
within it. The default minimum date is in 1900 and the default maximum date is in 2100, this should cover 99% of the calendar use of anyone within a 10 year radius around today easily.
What they do in their implementation (focused on weeks) is compute the number of weeks between the minimum and maximum date. This becomes the number of pages in the pager. Remember that the pager doesn't need to maintain all of these pages simultaneously (setOffscreenPageLimit(int)
), it just needs to be able to create the page based on the page number (or index/position). In this case the index is the number of weeks that the week is from the minimum date. With this approach you just have to maintain the minimum date and the number of pages (distance to the maximum date), then for any page you can easily compute the week associated with that page. No dancing around the fact that ViewPager
doesn't support looping (a.k.a infinite pagination), and trying to force it to behave like it can scroll infinitely.
new FragmentStatePagerAdapter(getFragmentManager()) {
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int index) {
final Bundle arguments = new Bundle(getArguments());
final Calendar temp_calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
temp_calendar.setTimeInMillis(_minimum_date.getTimeInMillis());
temp_calendar.setFirstDayOfWeek(_calendar.getStartOfWeek());
temp_calendar.add(Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, index);
// Moves to the first day of this week
temp_calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,
-UiUtils.modulus(temp_calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - temp_calendar.getFirstDayOfWeek(),
7));
arguments.putLong(KEY_DATE, temp_calendar.getTimeInMillis());
return Fragment.instantiate(getActivity(), WeekDaysFragment.class.getName(), arguments);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return _total_number_of_weeks;
}
};
Then WeekDaysFragment
can easily display the week starting at the date passed in its arguments.
Alternatively, it seems that some version of the Calendar app on Android uses a ViewSwitcher
(which means there's only 2 pages, the one you see and the hidden page). It then changes the transition animation based on which way the user swiped and renders the next/previous page accordingly. In this way you get infinite pagination because it just switching between two pages infinitely. This requires using a View
for the page though, which is way I went with the first approach.
In general, if you want "infinite pagination", it's probably because your pages are based off of dates or times somehow. If this is the case consider using a finite subset of time that is relatively infinite instead. This is how CalendarView
is implemented for example. Or you can use the ViewSwitcher
approach. The advantage of these two approaches is that neither does anything particularly unusual with the ViewSwitcher
or ViewPager
, and doesn't require any tricks or reimplementation to coerce them to behave infinitely (ViewSwitcher
is already designed to switch between views infinitely, but ViewPager
is designed to work on a finite, but not necessarily constant, set of pages).
I doing something to similar to wize but in my answer yo can change between the two fragments whenever you want. And with the wize answer I have some problems when changing the orientation of the screen an things like that. This is the PagerAdapter looks like:
public class MyAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter
{
static final int NUM_ITEMS = 2;
private final FragmentManager mFragmentManager;
private Fragment mFragmentAtPos0;
private Map<Integer, String> mFragmentTags;
private boolean isNextFragment=false;
public MyAdapter(FragmentManager fm)
{
super(fm);
mFragmentManager = fm;
mFragmentTags = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position)
{
if (position == 0)
{
if (isPager) {
mFragmentAtPos0 = new FirstPageFragment();
} else {
mFragmentAtPos0 = new NextFragment();
}
return mFragmentAtPos0;
}
else
return SecondPageFragment.newInstance();
}
@Override
public int getCount()
{
return NUM_ITEMS;
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Object obj = super.instantiateItem(container, position);
if (obj instanceof Fragment) {
// record the fragment tag here.
Fragment f = (Fragment) obj;
String tag = f.getTag();
mFragmentTags.put(position, tag);
}
return obj;
}
public void onChange(boolean isNextFragment) {
if (mFragmentAtPos0 == null)
mFragmentAtPos0 = getFragment(0);
if (mFragmentAtPos0 != null)
mFragmentManager.beginTransaction().remove(mFragmentAtPos0).commit();
if (!isNextFragment) {
mFragmentAtFlashcards = new FirstPageFragment();
} else {
mFragmentAtFlashcards = new NextFragment();
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object)
{
if (object instanceof FirstPageFragment && mFragmentAtPos0 instanceof NextFragment)
return POSITION_NONE;
if (object instanceof NextFragment && mFragmentAtPos0 instanceof FirstPageFragment)
return POSITION_NONE;
return POSITION_UNCHANGED;
}
public Fragment getFragment(int position) {
String tag = mFragmentTags.get(position);
if (tag == null)
return null;
return mFragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(tag);
}
}
The listener I implemented in the adapter container activity to put it to the fragment when attaching it, this is the activity:
public class PagerContainerActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ChangeFragmentListener {
//...
@Override
public void onChange(boolean isNextFragment) {
if (pagerAdapter != null)
pagerAdapter.onChange(isNextFragment);
}
//...
}
Then in the fragment putting the listener when attach an calling it:
public class FirstPageFragment extends Fragment{
private ChangeFragmentListener changeFragmentListener;
//...
@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
super.onAttach(activity);
changeFragmentListener = ((PagerContainerActivity) activity);
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
changeFragmentListener = null;
}
//...
//in the on click to change the fragment
changeFragmentListener.onChange(true);
//...
}
And finally the listener:
public interface changeFragmentListener {
void onChange(boolean isNextFragment);
}
I think using transaction.commitAllowingStateLoss();
is not best solution.
This exception will be thrown when activity's configuration changed and fragment onSavedInstanceState()
is called and thereafter your async callback method tries to commit fragment.
Simple solution could be check whether activity is changing configuration or not
e.g. check isChangingConfigurations()
i.e.
if(!isChangingConfigurations()) {
//commit transaction.
}
Checkout this link as well
slide to right
viewPager.arrowScroll(View.FOCUS_RIGHT);
slide to left
viewPager.arrowScroll(View.FOCUS_LEFT);
Had the same problem. For me it worked to call
viewPage.setAdapter( adapter );
again which caused reinstantiating the pages again.
A much easier way: use a FragmentPagerAdapter
, and wrap your paged views onto fragments. They do get updated
I had this issue on the DBContext. Got the error when I tried run an update-database in Package Manager console to add a migration:
public virtual IDbSet Status { get; set; }
The problem was that the type and the name were the same. I changed it to:
public virtual IDbSet Statuses { get; set; }
great code; little hint: if you sometimes have to bypass more data and not only the viewmodel ..
if (model is ViewDataDictionary)
{
controller.ViewData = model as ViewDataDictionary;
} else {
controller.ViewData.Model = model;
}
If you don't want to duplicate code, and like me you just want to show stats, in your view model, you could just pass in the models you want to get data from like so:
public class GameViewModel
{
public virtual Ship Ship { get; set; }
public virtual GamePlayer GamePlayer { get; set; }
}
Then, in your controller just run your queries on the respective models, pass them to the view model and return it, example:
GameViewModel PlayerStats = new GameViewModel();
GamePlayer currentPlayer = (from c in db.GamePlayer [more queries]).FirstOrDefault();
[code to check if results]
//pass current player into custom view model
PlayerStats.GamePlayer = currentPlayer;
Like I said, you should only really do this if you want to display stats from the relevant tables, and there's no other part of the CRUD process happening, for security reasons other people have mentioned above.
Well, this seemed to work on my Razor Page and never even did a round trip to the .cs file. This is old html way. It might be useful.
<input type="reset" value="Reset">
you are get the view in string using this way
protected string RenderPartialViewToString(string viewName, object model)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(viewName))
viewName = ControllerContext.RouteData.GetRequiredString("action");
if (model != null)
ViewData.Model = model;
using (StringWriter sw = new StringWriter())
{
ViewEngineResult viewResult = ViewEngines.Engines.FindPartialView(ControllerContext, viewName);
ViewContext viewContext = new ViewContext(ControllerContext, viewResult.View, ViewData, TempData, sw);
viewResult.View.Render(viewContext, sw);
return sw.GetStringBuilder().ToString();
}
}
We are call this method in two way
string strView = RenderPartialViewToString("~/Views/Shared/_Header.cshtml", null)
OR
var model = new Person()
string strView = RenderPartialViewToString("~/Views/Shared/_Header.cshtml", model)
You can provide an explicit overload for the cast operator:
public static explicit operator maincs(sub1 val)
{
var ret = new maincs() { a = val.a, b = val.b, c = val.c };
return ret;
}
Another option would be to use an interface that has the a, b, and c properties and implement the interface on both of the classes. Then just have the parameter type to methoda be the interface instead of the class.
You need first to cut the string in how many pieces you want. Then replace the part that you want:
$text = 'this is the test for string.';
$text = substr($text, 0, 10);
echo $text = str_replace(" ", "_", $text);
This will output:
this_is_th
A few comments:
analog=True
in the call to butter
, and you should use scipy.signal.freqz
(not freqs
) to generate the frequency response.Here's my modified version of your script, followed by the plot that it generates.
import numpy as np
from scipy.signal import butter, lfilter, freqz
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=5):
nyq = 0.5 * fs
normal_cutoff = cutoff / nyq
b, a = butter(order, normal_cutoff, btype='low', analog=False)
return b, a
def butter_lowpass_filter(data, cutoff, fs, order=5):
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=order)
y = lfilter(b, a, data)
return y
# Filter requirements.
order = 6
fs = 30.0 # sample rate, Hz
cutoff = 3.667 # desired cutoff frequency of the filter, Hz
# Get the filter coefficients so we can check its frequency response.
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order)
# Plot the frequency response.
w, h = freqz(b, a, worN=8000)
plt.subplot(2, 1, 1)
plt.plot(0.5*fs*w/np.pi, np.abs(h), 'b')
plt.plot(cutoff, 0.5*np.sqrt(2), 'ko')
plt.axvline(cutoff, color='k')
plt.xlim(0, 0.5*fs)
plt.title("Lowpass Filter Frequency Response")
plt.xlabel('Frequency [Hz]')
plt.grid()
# Demonstrate the use of the filter.
# First make some data to be filtered.
T = 5.0 # seconds
n = int(T * fs) # total number of samples
t = np.linspace(0, T, n, endpoint=False)
# "Noisy" data. We want to recover the 1.2 Hz signal from this.
data = np.sin(1.2*2*np.pi*t) + 1.5*np.cos(9*2*np.pi*t) + 0.5*np.sin(12.0*2*np.pi*t)
# Filter the data, and plot both the original and filtered signals.
y = butter_lowpass_filter(data, cutoff, fs, order)
plt.subplot(2, 1, 2)
plt.plot(t, data, 'b-', label='data')
plt.plot(t, y, 'g-', linewidth=2, label='filtered data')
plt.xlabel('Time [sec]')
plt.grid()
plt.legend()
plt.subplots_adjust(hspace=0.35)
plt.show()
If you grep
the command that you are looking for with a pipe from ps aux, it will wrap the text automatically. I used a lot of the other answers on here, but sometimes if you are looking for something specific, it is nice to just use grep
and you know that it will wrap lines.
For instance ps aux | grep ffmpeg
.
It's mainly a matter of choice most of the time. It's a matter of preference.
Note however that if you have numeric keys for example, that you can't do:
mydict = dict(1="foo", 2="bar")
You have to do:
mydict = {"1":"foo", "2":"bar"}
Possibly something along these lines:
SELECT CAST(CASE WHEN COUNT(*) > 0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS BIT)
FROM dummy WHERE id = 1;
A jar file is simply a file containing a collection of java files. To make a jar file executable, you need to specify where the main
Class is in the jar file. Example code would be as follows.
public class JarExample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
// your logic here
}
});
}
}
Compile your classes. To make a jar, you also need to create a Manifest File (MANIFEST.MF
). For example,
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Main-Class: JarExample
Place the compiled output class files (JarExample.class,JarExample$1.class) and the manifest file in the same folder. In the command prompt, go to the folder where your files placed, and create the jar using jar command. For example (if you name your manifest file as jexample.mf)
jar cfm jarexample.jar jexample.mf *.class
It will create executable jarexample.jar.
More on gdoron's answer, it can also be done this way:
$(window).on("click", "#filter", function() {
alert('clicked!');
});
without the need to place them all into $(function(){...})
git add B # Add it to the index
git reset A # Remove it from the index
git commit # Commit the index
The bug is probably somewhere else in your code, because it should work fine:
>>> 3 not in [2, 3, 4]
False
>>> 3 not in [4, 5, 6]
True
Or with tuples:
>>> (2, 3) not in [(2, 3), (5, 6), (9, 1)]
False
>>> (2, 3) not in [(2, 7), (7, 3), "hi"]
True
I think you would need a Tuple2 like class. Be sure that it's GetHashCode() and Equals() is based upon the two contained elements.
See Tuples in C#
As simple as:
<template>
<div id="app">
<img src="./assets/logo.png">
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
<style lang="css">
</style>
Taken from the project generated by vue cli.
If you want to use your image as a module, do not forget to bind data to your Vuejs component:
<template>
<div id="app">
<img :src="image"/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import image from "./assets/logo.png"
export default {
data: function () {
return {
image: image
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="css">
</style>
And a shorter version:
<template>
<div id="app">
<img :src="require('./assets/logo.png')"/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
<style lang="css">
</style>
setMenu(null);
is the best answer, autohidemenu
will display on the start of the application
function createWindow(){
const win = new BrowserWindow({
width: 1500,
height: 800,
webPreferences:{
nodeIntergration: true
}
});
win.setMenu(null);
win.loadFile("index.html");
}
app.whenReady().then(createWindow);
You have to cast simpleXML Object to a string.
$value = (string) $xml->code[0]->lat;
You can set this bookmarklet in your "Bookmarks Bar" in order to have Firebug lite always available in Chrome/Chromium browser (put this as the URL):
javascript:var firebug=document.createElement('script');firebug.setAttribute('src','http://getfirebug.com/releases/lite/1.2/firebug-lite-compressed.js');document.body.appendChild(firebug);(function(){if(window.firebug.version){firebug.init();}else{setTimeout(arguments.callee);}})();void(firebug);
.aku {
transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
}
.aku:hover {
transform: scale(1.1);
}
sub uniq {
return keys %{{ map { $_ => 1 } @_ }};
}
my @my_array = ("a","a","b","b","c");
#print join(" ", @my_array), "\n";
my $a = join(" ", uniq(@my_array));
my @b = split(/ /,$a);
my $count = $#b;
F4 doesn't always bring me to this panel. Besides, it is often said that a picture is worth a thousand words.
It could be possible that the compiler translates Set(Integer) to Set(Object) in java byte code. If this is the case, Set(Integer) would be used only at compile phase for syntax checking.
To complete Sunit's answer, you can use a selector, not to the text string but to the textColorHint. You must add this attribute on your editText:
android:textColorHint="@color/text_hint_selector"
And your text_hint_selector should be:
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:state_focused="true" android:color="@android:color/transparent" />
<item android:color="@color/hint_color" />
</selector>
I found a solution.
background-size:100% auto;
To disable the "Show Entries" label, add the code dom: 'Bfrtip' or you can add "bInfo": false
$('#example').DataTable({
dom: 'Bfrtip'
})
I have solved a similar problem using external native lib dependencies that are packaged inside of jar files. Sometimes these architecture dependend libraries are packaged alltogether inside one jar, sometimes they are split up into several jar files. so i wrote some buildscript to scan the jar dependencies for native libs and sort them into the correct android lib folders. Additionally this also provides a way to download dependencies that not found in maven repos which is currently usefull to get JNA working on android because not all native jars are published in public maven repos.
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion '24.0.0'
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId "myappid"
minSdkVersion 17
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
sourceSets {
main {
jniLibs.srcDirs = ["src/main/jniLibs", "$buildDir/native-libs"]
}
}
}
def urlFile = { url, name ->
File file = new File("$buildDir/download/${name}.jar")
file.parentFile.mkdirs()
if (!file.exists()) {
new URL(url).withInputStream { downloadStream ->
file.withOutputStream { fileOut ->
fileOut << downloadStream
}
}
}
files(file.absolutePath)
}
dependencies {
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.3.0'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.3.0'
compile 'net.java.dev.jna:jna:4.2.0'
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-arm.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-arm')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-armv7.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-armv7')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-aarch64.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-aarch64')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-x86.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-x86')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-x86-64.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-x86_64')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-mips.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-mips')
compile urlFile('https://github.com/java-native-access/jna/blob/4.2.2/lib/native/android-mips64.jar?raw=true', 'jna-android-mips64')
}
def safeCopy = { src, dst ->
File fdst = new File(dst)
fdst.parentFile.mkdirs()
fdst.bytes = new File(src).bytes
}
def archFromName = { name ->
switch (name) {
case ~/.*android-(x86-64|x86_64|amd64).*/:
return "x86_64"
case ~/.*android-(i386|i686|x86).*/:
return "x86"
case ~/.*android-(arm64|aarch64).*/:
return "arm64-v8a"
case ~/.*android-(armhf|armv7|arm-v7|armeabi-v7).*/:
return "armeabi-v7a"
case ~/.*android-(arm).*/:
return "armeabi"
case ~/.*android-(mips).*/:
return "mips"
case ~/.*android-(mips64).*/:
return "mips64"
default:
return null
}
}
task extractNatives << {
project.configurations.compile.each { dep ->
println "Scanning ${dep.name} for native libs"
if (!dep.name.endsWith(".jar"))
return
zipTree(dep).visit { zDetail ->
if (!zDetail.name.endsWith(".so"))
return
print "\tFound ${zDetail.name}"
String arch = archFromName(zDetail.toString())
if(arch != null){
println " -> $arch"
safeCopy(zDetail.file.absolutePath,
"$buildDir/native-libs/$arch/${zDetail.file.name}")
} else {
println " -> No valid arch"
}
}
}
}
preBuild.dependsOn(['extractNatives'])
CAUTION: This answer measures memory usage/available of the DEVICE. This is NOT what is available to your app. To measure what your APP is doing, and is PERMITTED to do, Use android developer's answer.
Android docs - ActivityManager.MemoryInfo
parse /proc/meminfo command. You can find reference code here: Get Memory Usage in Android
use below code and get current RAM:
MemoryInfo mi = new MemoryInfo();
ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
activityManager.getMemoryInfo(mi);
double availableMegs = mi.availMem / 0x100000L;
//Percentage can be calculated for API 16+
double percentAvail = mi.availMem / (double)mi.totalMem * 100.0;
Explanation of the number 0x100000L
1024 bytes == 1 Kibibyte
1024 Kibibyte == 1 Mebibyte
1024 * 1024 == 1048576
1048576 == 0x100000
It's quite obvious that the number is used to convert from bytes to mebibyte
P.S: we need to calculate total memory only once. so call point 1 only once in your code and then after, you can call code of point 2 repetitively.
You can achieve with following way
this.projectService.create(project)
.subscribe(
result => {
console.log(result);
},
error => {
console.log(error);
this.errors = error
}
);
}
if (!this.errors) {
//route to new page
}
This is a very important question relevant to anyone who wants to understand prototypical inheritance. From what I understand, prototype is assigned by default when an object is created with new from a function because Function has prototype object by definition:
function protofoo(){
}
var protofoo1 = new protofoo();
console.log(protofoo.prototype.toString()); //[object Object]
When we create an ordinary object without new, ie explicitly from a function, it doesn't have prototype but it has an empty proto which can be assigned a prototype.
var foo={
check: 10
};
console.log(foo.__proto__); // empty
console.log(bar.prototype); // TypeError
foo.__proto__ = protofoo1; // assigned
console.log(foo.__proto__); //protofoo
We can use Object.create to link an object explicitly.
// we can create `bar` and link it to `foo`
var bar = Object.create( foo );
bar.fooprops= "We checking prototypes";
console.log(bar.__proto__); // "foo"
console.log(bar.fooprops); // "We checking prototypes"
console.log(bar.check); // 10 is delegated to `foo`
you could check the files
/proc/[pid]/task/[thread ids]/status
Try this one:
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0000");
String c = df.format(9); // Output: 0009
String a = df.format(99); // Output: 0099
String b = df.format(999); // Output: 0999
In windows, type rmdir .git
or rmdir /s .git
if the .git folder has subfolders.
If your git shell isn't setup with proper administrative rights (i.e. it denies you when you try to rmdir
), you can open a command prompt (possibly as administrator--hit the windows key, type 'cmd', right click 'command prompt' and select 'run as administrator) and try the same commands.
rd
is an alternative form of the rmdir
command. http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/rmdir.mspx?mfr=true
Does the column allow null?
Seems to work. Just tested with phpMyAdmin, the column is of type int that allows nulls:
INSERT INTO `database`.`table` (`column`) VALUES (NULL);
I may have to reload the image source several times. I found a solution with Lodash that works well for me:
$("#myimg").attr('src', _.split($("#myimg").attr('src'), '?', 1)[0] + '?t=' + _.now());
An existing timestamp will be truncated and replaced with a new one.
Alexander's answer is great, but lacks the handling of proxies that sometimes return multiple IP's in the HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR header.
The real IP is usually at the end of the list, as explained here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-Forwarded-For
The solution is a simple modification of Alexander's code:
def get_client_ip(request):
x_forwarded_for = request.META.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR')
if x_forwarded_for:
ip = x_forwarded_for.split(',')[-1].strip()
else:
ip = request.META.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
return ip
I made a simple wrapper for the Fullscreen API, called screenfull.js, to smooth out the prefix mess and fix some inconsistencies in the different implementations. Check out the demo to see how the Fullscreen API works.
Recommended reading:
The answer for Swift 2.0 Alamofire 3.0 should actually look more like this:
Alamofire.request(.POST, url, parameters: parameters, encoding:.JSON).responseJSON
{ response in switch response.result {
case .Success(let JSON):
print("Success with JSON: \(JSON)")
let response = JSON as! NSDictionary
//example if there is an id
let userId = response.objectForKey("id")!
case .Failure(let error):
print("Request failed with error: \(error)")
}
}
UPDATE for Alamofire 4.0 and Swift 3.0 :
Alamofire.request(url, method: .post, parameters: parameters, encoding: JSONEncoding.default)
.responseJSON { response in
print(response)
//to get status code
if let status = response.response?.statusCode {
switch(status){
case 201:
print("example success")
default:
print("error with response status: \(status)")
}
}
//to get JSON return value
if let result = response.result.value {
let JSON = result as! NSDictionary
print(JSON)
}
}
print('\007')
Plays the bell sound on Linux. Plays the error sound on Windows 10.
I think using multiple Jframe
s is not a good idea.
Instead we can use JPanel
s more than one or more JPanel
in the same JFrame
.
Also we can switch between this JPanel
s. So it gives us freedom to display more than on thing in the JFrame
.
For each JPanel
we can design different things and all this JPanel
can be displayed on the single JFrame
one at a time.
To switch between this JPanel
s use JMenuBar
with JMenuItems
for each JPanel
or 'JButtonfor each
JPanel`.
More than one JFrame
is not a good practice, but there is nothing wrong if we want more than one JFrame
.
But its better to change one JFrame
for our different needs rather than having multiple JFrame
s.
showInventory(player);
is passing a type as parameter. That's illegal, you need to pass an object.
For example, something like:
player p;
showInventory(p);
I'm guessing you have something like this:
int main()
{
player player;
toDo();
}
which is awful. First, don't name the object the same as your type. Second, in order for the object to be visible inside the function, you'll need to pass it as parameter:
int main()
{
player p;
toDo(p);
}
and
std::string toDo(player& p)
{
//....
showInventory(p);
//....
}
EABI = Embedded Application Binary Interface. It is such specifications to which an executable must conform in order to execute in a specific execution environment. It also specifies various aspects of compilation and linkage required for interoperation between toolchains used for the ARM Architecture. In this context when we speak about armeabi we speak about ARM architecture and GNU/Linux OS. Android follows the little-endian ARM GNU/Linux ABI.
armeabi application will run on ARMv5 (e.g. ARM9) and ARMv6 (e.g. ARM11). You may use Floating Point hardware if you build your application using proper GCC options like -mfpu=vfpv3 -mfloat-abi=softfp which tells compiler to generate floating point instructions for VFP hardware and enables the soft-float calling conventions. armeabi doesn't support hard-float calling conventions (it means FP registers are not used to contain arguments for a function), but FP operations in HW are still supported.
armeabi-v7a application will run on Cortex A# devices like Cortex A8, A9, and A15. It supports multi-core processors and it supports -mfloat-abi=hard. So, if you build your application using -mfloat-abi=hard, many of your function calls will be faster.
The desired result can be obtained using IGrouping, which represents a collection of objects that have a common key in this case a GroupID
var newCustomerList = CustomerList.GroupBy(u => u.GroupID)
.Select(group => new { GroupID = group.Key, Customers = group.ToList() })
.ToList();
For just plotting a vector, you should use the following command:
text(your.vector, labels=your.labels, cex= labels.size, pos=labels.position)
The classes LocalDate
and LocalDateTime
do not contain information about the timezone or time offset, and seconds since epoch would be ambigious without this information. However, the objects have several methods to convert them into date/time objects with timezones by passing a ZoneId
instance.
LocalDate
LocalDate date = ...;
ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.systemDefault(); // or: ZoneId.of("Europe/Oslo");
long epoch = date.atStartOfDay(zoneId).toEpochSecond();
LocalDateTime
LocalDateTime time = ...;
ZoneId zoneId = ZoneId.systemDefault(); // or: ZoneId.of("Europe/Oslo");
long epoch = time.atZone(zoneId).toEpochSecond();
As of version 0.8.9, Android Studio supports the Maven Central Repository by default. So to add an external maven dependency all you need to do is edit the module's build.gradle file and insert a line into the dependencies section like this:
dependencies {
// Remote binary dependency
compile 'net.schmizz:sshj:0.10.0'
}
You will see a message appear like 'Sync now...' - click it and wait for the maven repo to be downloaded along with all of its dependencies. There will be some messages in the status bar at the bottom telling you what's happening regarding the download. After it finishes this, the imported JAR file along with its dependencies will be listed in the External Repositories tree in the Project Browser window, as shown below.
Some further explanations here: http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing/studio-build.html
Sometimes i use this: http://closure-compiler.appspot.com/home
for anyone tunnelling with SSH; you can create a version of the gem
command that uses SOCKS proxy:
socksify
with gem install socksify
(you'll need to be able to do this step without proxy, at least)Copy your existing gem exe
cp $(command which gem) /usr/local/bin/proxy_gem
Open it in your favourite editor and add this at the top (after the shebang)
require 'socksify'
if ENV['SOCKS_PROXY']
require 'socksify'
host, port = ENV['SOCKS_PROXY'].split(':')
TCPSocket.socks_server = host || 'localhost'
TCPSocket.socks_port = port.to_i || 1080
end
Set up your tunnel
ssh -D 8123 -f -C -q -N user@proxy
Run your gem command with proxy_gem
SOCKS_PROXY=localhost:8123 proxy_gem push mygem
The primary difference is that the LINQ operators for IQueryable<T>
take Expression
objects instead of delegates, meaning the custom query logic it receives, e.g., a predicate or value selector, is in the form of an expression tree instead of a delegate to a method.
IEnumerable<T>
is great for working with sequences that are iterated in-memory, butIQueryable<T>
allows for out-of memory things like a remote data source, such as a database or web service.Where the execution of a query is going to be performed "in process", typically all that's required is the code (as code) to execute each part of the query.
Where the execution will be performed out-of-process, the logic of the query has to be represented in data such that the LINQ provider can convert it into the appropriate form for the out-of-memory execution - whether that's an LDAP query, SQL or whatever.
More in:
IEnumerable<T>
and IQueryable<T>
IEnumerable<T>
vs IQueryable<T>
"IEnumerable
, IQueryable
, IObservable
, and IQbservable
IQUERYABLE<T>
" from Bart De Smet.I've created the API "generator-excel" to create an Excel file, below the dependecy:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.bld-commons.excel</groupId>
<artifactId>generator-excel</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
This library can to configure the styles, the functions, the charts, the pivot table and etc. through a series of annotations.
You can write rows by getting data from a datasource trough a query with or without parameters.
Below an example to develop
package bld.generator.report.junit.entity;
import java.util.Date;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import bld.generator.report.excel.RowSheet;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelCellLayout;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelColumn;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelDate;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelImage;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelRowHeight;
@ExcelRowHeight(height = 3)
public class UtenteRow implements RowSheet {
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Id", indexColumn = 0)
@ExcelCellLayout(horizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT)
private Integer idUtente;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Nome", indexColumn = 2)
@ExcelCellLayout
private String nome;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Cognome", indexColumn = 1)
@ExcelCellLayout
private String cognome;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Data di nascita", indexColumn = 3)
@ExcelCellLayout(horizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.CENTER)
@ExcelDate
private Date dataNascita;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Immagine", indexColumn = 4)
@ExcelCellLayout
@ExcelImage(resizeHeight = 0.7, resizeWidth = 0.6)
private byte[] image;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Path", indexColumn = 5)
@ExcelCellLayout
@ExcelImage(resizeHeight = 0.7, resizeWidth = 0.6)
private String path;
public UtenteRow() {
}
public UtenteRow(Integer idUtente, String nome, String cognome, Date dataNascita) {
super();
this.idUtente = idUtente;
this.nome = nome;
this.cognome = cognome;
this.dataNascita = dataNascita;
}
public Integer getIdUtente() {
return idUtente;
}
public void setIdUtente(Integer idUtente) {
this.idUtente = idUtente;
}
public String getNome() {
return nome;
}
public void setNome(String nome) {
this.nome = nome;
}
public String getCognome() {
return cognome;
}
public void setCognome(String cognome) {
this.cognome = cognome;
}
public Date getDataNascita() {
return dataNascita;
}
public void setDataNascita(Date dataNascita) {
this.dataNascita = dataNascita;
}
public byte[] getImage() {
return image;
}
public String getPath() {
return path;
}
public void setImage(byte[] image) {
this.image = image;
}
public void setPath(String path) {
this.path = path;
}
}
package bld.generator.report.junit.entity;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataConsolidateFunction;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import bld.generator.report.excel.RowSheet;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelCellLayout;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelColumn;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelFont;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelSubtotal;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelSubtotals;
@ExcelSubtotals(labelTotalGroup = "Total",endLabel = "total")
public class SalaryRow implements RowSheet {
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Name", indexColumn = 0)
@ExcelCellLayout
private String name;
@ExcelColumn(columnName = "Amount", indexColumn = 1)
@ExcelCellLayout(horizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT)
@ExcelSubtotal(dataConsolidateFunction = DataConsolidateFunction.SUM,excelCellLayout = @ExcelCellLayout(horizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT,font=@ExcelFont(bold = true)))
private Double amount;
public SalaryRow() {
super();
}
public SalaryRow(String name, Double amount) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.amount = amount;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Double getAmount() {
return amount;
}
public void setAmount(Double amount) {
this.amount = amount;
}
}
package bld.generator.report.junit.entity;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
import bld.generator.report.excel.QuerySheetData;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelHeaderLayout;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelMarginSheet;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelQuery;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelSheetLayout;
@ExcelSheetLayout
@ExcelHeaderLayout
@ExcelMarginSheet(bottom = 1.5, left = 1.5, right = 1.5, top = 1.5)
@ExcelQuery(select = "SELECT id_utente, nome, cognome, data_nascita,image,path "
+ "FROM utente "
+ "WHERE cognome=:cognome "
+ "order by cognome,nome")
public class UtenteSheet extends QuerySheetData<UtenteRow> {
public UtenteSheet(@Size(max = 31) String sheetName) {
super(sheetName);
}
}
package bld.generator.report.junit.entity;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;
import bld.generator.report.excel.SheetData;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelHeaderLayout;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelMarginSheet;
import bld.generator.report.excel.annotation.ExcelSheetLayout;
@ExcelSheetLayout
@ExcelHeaderLayout
@ExcelMarginSheet(bottom = 1.5,left = 1.5,right = 1.5,top = 1.5)
public class SalarySheet extends SheetData<SalaryRow> {
public SalarySheet(@Size(max = 31) String sheetName) {
super(sheetName);
}
}
package bld.generator.report.junit;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.List;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;
import bld.generator.report.excel.BaseSheet;
import bld.generator.report.excel.GenerateExcel;
import bld.generator.report.excel.data.ReportExcel;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.AutoreLibriSheet;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.CasaEditrice;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.GenereSheet;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.SalaryRow;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.SalarySheet;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.TotaleAutoreLibriRow;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.TotaleAutoreLibriSheet;
import bld.generator.report.junit.entity.UtenteSheet;
import bld.generator.report.utils.ExcelUtils;
/**
* The Class ReportTest.
*/
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ConfigurationProperties
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"bld.generator","bld.read"})
@EnableTransactionManagement
public class ReportTestJpa {
/** The Constant PATH_FILE. */
private static final String PATH_FILE = "/mnt/report/";
/** The generate excel. */
@Autowired
private GenerateExcel generateExcel;
/**
* Sets the up.
*
* @throws Exception the exception
*/
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
}
/**
* Test.
*
* @throws Exception the exception
*/
@Test
public void test() throws Exception {
List<BaseSheet> listBaseSheet = new ArrayList<>();
UtenteSheet utenteSheet=new UtenteSheet("Utente");
utenteSheet.getMapParameters().put("cognome", "Rossi");
listBaseSheet.add(utenteSheet);
CasaEditrice casaEditrice = new CasaEditrice("Casa Editrice","Mondadori", new GregorianCalendar(1955, Calendar.MAY, 10), "Roma", "/home/francesco/Documents/git-project/dev-excel/linux.jpg","Drammatico");
listBaseSheet.add(casaEditrice);
AutoreLibriSheet autoreLibriSheet = new AutoreLibriSheet("Libri d'autore","Test label");
TotaleAutoreLibriSheet totaleAutoreLibriSheet=new TotaleAutoreLibriSheet();
totaleAutoreLibriSheet.getListRowSheet().add(new TotaleAutoreLibriRow("Totale"));
autoreLibriSheet.setSheetFunctionsTotal(totaleAutoreLibriSheet);
listBaseSheet.add(autoreLibriSheet);
GenereSheet genereSheet=new GenereSheet("Genere");
listBaseSheet.add(genereSheet);
SalarySheet salarySheet=new SalarySheet("salary");
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("a",2.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("a",2.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("a",2.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("a",2.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("c",1.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("c",1.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("c",1.0));
salarySheet.getListRowSheet().add(new SalaryRow("c",1.0));
listBaseSheet.add(salarySheet);
ReportExcel excel = new ReportExcel("Mondadori JPA", listBaseSheet);
byte[] byteReport = this.generateExcel.createFileXlsx(excel);
ExcelUtils.writeToFile(PATH_FILE,excel.getTitle(), ".xlsx", byteReport);
}
}
logging:
level:
root: WARN
org:
springframework:
web: DEBUG
hibernate: ERROR
spring:
datasource:
url: jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/excel_db
username: ${EXCEL_USER_DB}
password: ${EXCEL_PASSWORD_DB}
jpa:
show-sql: true
properties:
hibernate:
default_schema: public
jdbc:
lob:
non_contextual_creation: true
format_sql: true
ddl-auto: auto
database-platform: org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
generate-ddl: true
below the link of the project on github:
Using Python to extract a value from the provided Json
Working sample:-
import json
import sys
//load the data into an element
data={"test1" : "1", "test2" : "2", "test3" : "3"}
//dumps the json object into an element
json_str = json.dumps(data)
//load the json to a string
resp = json.loads(json_str)
//print the resp
print (resp)
//extract an element in the response
print (resp['test1'])
You have to close that application first. There is no way to delete it, if it's used by some application.
UnLock IT is a neat utility that helps you to take control of any file or folder when it is locked by some application or system. For every locked resource, you get a list of locking processes and can unlock it by terminating those processes. EMCO Unlock IT offers Windows Explorer integration that allows unlocking files and folders by one click in the context menu.
There's also Unlocker (not recommended, see Warning below), which is a free tool which helps locate any file locking handles running, and give you the option to turn it off. Then you can go ahead and do anything you want with those files.
Warning: The installer includes a lot of undesirable stuff. You're almost certainly better off with UnLock IT.
i also have same problem and solve it. Please go through the link
add your site to trusted zone and change following options in ie Tools Menu -> Internet Options -> Security -> Custom level -> "Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe for scripting"
You'll have to write the SQL DML yourself explicitly. i.e.
UPDATE <table>
SET <column> = NULL;
Once it has completed you'll need to commit your updates
commit;
If you only want to set certain records to NULL use a WHERE clause in your UPDATE statement.
As your original question is pretty vague I hope this covers what you want.
View this web: http://www.w3resource.com/sql/subqueries/multiplee-row-column-subqueries.php
Use example
select ord_num, agent_code, ord_date, ord_amount
from orders
where(agent_code, ord_amount) IN
(SELECT agent_code, MIN(ord_amount)
FROM orders
GROUP BY agent_code);
Bootstrap 3
Here is a working left sidebar example:
http://bootply.com/90936 (similar to the Bootstrap docs)
The trick is using the affix
component along with some CSS to position it:
#sidebar.affix-top {
position: static;
margin-top:30px;
width:228px;
}
#sidebar.affix {
position: fixed;
top:70px;
width:228px;
}
EDIT- Another example with footer and affix-bottom
Bootstrap 4
The Affix component has been removed in Bootstrap 4, so to create a sticky sidebar, you can use a 3rd party Affix plugin like this Bootstrap 4 sticky sidebar example, or use the sticky-top
class is explained in this answer.
Related: Create a responsive navbar sidebar "drawer" in Bootstrap 4?
in Windows, you can use the runas command. For linux users, there are some alternatives for sudo in windows, you can check this out
http://helpdeskgeek.com/free-tools-review/5-windows-alternatives-linux-sudo-command/
The Content-Length entity-header field indicates the size of the entity-body, in decimal number of OCTETs, sent to the recipient or, in the case of the HEAD method, the size of the entity-body that would have been sent had the request been a GET.
Content-Length = "Content-Length" ":" 1*DIGIT
An example is
Content-Length: 1024
Applications SHOULD use this field to indicate the transfer-length of the message-body.
In PHP you would use something like this.
header("Content-Length: ".filesize($filename));
In case of "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" the encoded data is sent to the processing agent designated so you can set the length or size of the data you are going to post.
I had a similar issue, glob
was returning a list of file names in an arbitrary order but I wanted to step through them in numerical order as indicated by the file name. This is how I achieved it:
My files were returned by glob
something like:
myList = ["c:\tmp\x\123.csv", "c:\tmp\x\44.csv", "c:\tmp\x\101.csv", "c:\tmp\x\102.csv", "c:\tmp\x\12.csv"]
I sorted the list in place, to do this I created a function:
def sortKeyFunc(s):
return int(os.path.basename(s)[:-4])
This function returns the numeric part of the file name and converts to an integer.I then called the sort method on the list as such:
myList.sort(key=sortKeyFunc)
This returned a list as such:
["c:\tmp\x\12.csv", "c:\tmp\x\44.csv", "c:\tmp\x\101.csv", "c:\tmp\x\102.csv", "c:\tmp\x\123.csv"]
I was struggling, but the below worked for me finally!
Dim WB As Workbook
Set WB = Workbooks.Open("\\users\path\Desktop\test.xlsx")
WB.SaveAs fileName:="\\users\path\Desktop\test.xls", _
FileFormat:=xlExcel8, Password:="", WriteResPassword:="", _
ReadOnlyRecommended:=False, CreateBackup:=False
For spring :
File inputFile = new ClassPathResource("\\chrome\\chromedriver.exe").getFile();
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",inputFile.getCanonicalPath());
numba
module for speed up.On big datasets (500k >
) pd.cut
can be quite slow for binning data.
I wrote my own function in numba
with just in time compilation, which is roughly 16x
faster:
from numba import njit
@njit
def cut(arr):
bins = np.empty(arr.shape[0])
for idx, x in enumerate(arr):
if (x >= 0) & (x < 1):
bins[idx] = 1
elif (x >= 1) & (x < 5):
bins[idx] = 2
elif (x >= 5) & (x < 10):
bins[idx] = 3
elif (x >= 10) & (x < 25):
bins[idx] = 4
elif (x >= 25) & (x < 50):
bins[idx] = 5
elif (x >= 50) & (x < 100):
bins[idx] = 6
else:
bins[idx] = 7
return bins
cut(df['percentage'].to_numpy())
# array([5., 5., 7., 5.])
Optional: you can also map it to bins as strings:
a = cut(df['percentage'].to_numpy())
conversion_dict = {1: 'bin1',
2: 'bin2',
3: 'bin3',
4: 'bin4',
5: 'bin5',
6: 'bin6',
7: 'bin7'}
bins = list(map(conversion_dict.get, a))
# ['bin5', 'bin5', 'bin7', 'bin5']
Speed comparison:
# create dataframe of 8 million rows for testing
dfbig = pd.concat([df]*2000000, ignore_index=True)
dfbig.shape
# (8000000, 1)
%%timeit
cut(dfbig['percentage'].to_numpy())
# 38 ms ± 616 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10 loops each)
%%timeit
bins = [0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100]
labels = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
pd.cut(dfbig['percentage'], bins=bins, labels=labels)
# 215 ms ± 9.76 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 10 loops each)
I have experience with SharePoint 2007, 2010 and there is a limit of the length URL you can create from the server side in this case SharePoint, so it depends mostly on, 1) the client (browser, version, and OS) and 2) the server technology, IIS, Apache, etc.
Sometimes cleaning the repository with the "break locks"-option still doesn't work if the lock was created by another process. Possible Solution: 1) Acquire a new lock on the folder/file and choose the option "Steal the locks" 2) Release your new lock.
The provided answer is absolutely correct, but I wanted to expand for any future visitors who may want to do it a bit more dynamically -
In the view -
<div ng-repeat="person in persons">
<div ng-click="changeView(person)">
Go to edit
<div>
<div>
In the controller -
$scope.changeView = function(person){
var earl = '/editperson/' + person.id;
$location.path(earl);
}
Same basic concept as the accepted answer, just adding some dynamic content to it to improve a bit. If the accepted answer wants to add this I will delete my answer.
Maybe this approach would solve the problem:
int result = obsCollection.IndexOf(title);
IndexOf(T)
Searches for the specified object and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire Collection.
(Inherited from Collection)
Paul Welter's ASP.NET blog has a dictionary that is serializeable. But it does not use attributes. I will explain why below the code.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
[XmlRoot("dictionary")]
public class SerializableDictionary<TKey, TValue>
: Dictionary<TKey, TValue>, IXmlSerializable
{
#region IXmlSerializable Members
public System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchema GetSchema()
{
return null;
}
public void ReadXml(System.Xml.XmlReader reader)
{
XmlSerializer keySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TKey));
XmlSerializer valueSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TValue));
bool wasEmpty = reader.IsEmptyElement;
reader.Read();
if (wasEmpty)
return;
while (reader.NodeType != System.Xml.XmlNodeType.EndElement)
{
reader.ReadStartElement("item");
reader.ReadStartElement("key");
TKey key = (TKey)keySerializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.ReadEndElement();
reader.ReadStartElement("value");
TValue value = (TValue)valueSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.ReadEndElement();
this.Add(key, value);
reader.ReadEndElement();
reader.MoveToContent();
}
reader.ReadEndElement();
}
public void WriteXml(System.Xml.XmlWriter writer)
{
XmlSerializer keySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TKey));
XmlSerializer valueSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TValue));
foreach (TKey key in this.Keys)
{
writer.WriteStartElement("item");
writer.WriteStartElement("key");
keySerializer.Serialize(writer, key);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteStartElement("value");
TValue value = this[key];
valueSerializer.Serialize(writer, value);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndElement();
}
}
#endregion
}
First, there is one gotcha with this code. Say you read a dictionary from another source that has this:
<dictionary>
<item>
<key>
<string>key1</string>
</key>
<value>
<string>value1</string>
</value>
</item>
<item>
<key>
<string>key1</string>
</key>
<value>
<string>value2</string>
</value>
</item>
</dictionary>
This will throw a exception on de-seariazation because you can only have one key for a dictionary.
The reason you MUST use a XElement in a seriazed dictionary is dictionary is not defined as Dictionary<String,String>
, a dictionary is Dictionary<TKey,TValue>
.
To see the problem, ask your self: Lets say we have a TValue
that serializes in to something that uses Elements it describes itself as XML (lets say a dictionary of dictionaries Dictionary<int,Dictionary<int,string>>
(not that uncommon of a pattern, it's a lookup table)), how would your Attribute only version represent a dictionary entirely inside a attribute?
Is it possible the INSERT is valid, but that a separate UPDATE is done afterwards that is invalid but wouldn't fire the trigger?
In modern browsers you can do the following (CSS3 compliant)
ul_x000D_
{_x000D_
display:flex; _x000D_
list-style:none;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Item1</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Item2</a></li>_x000D_
<li><a href="">Item3</a></li>_x000D_
</ul>
_x000D_
If you have the process ID (PID
) you can kill this process as follow:
Process processToKill = Process.GetProcessById(pid);
processToKill.Kill();
I had this issue when i set colspan
in table header. So my table was:
<thead>
<tr>
<th colspan="2">Expenses</th>
<th colspan="2">Income</th>
<th>Profit/Loss</th>
</tr>
</thead>
Then once i change it to:
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Expenses</th>
<th></th>
<th>Income</th>
<th></th>
<th>Profit/Loss</th>
</tr>
</thead>
Everything worked just fine.
If you remove the javascript:
prefix and remove the parts for the unknown ids like 'black_fade'
from your javascript code, this should work in firefox
Condensed example:
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function show_update_profile() {
document.getElementById('div_register').style.height= "500px";
document.getElementById('div_register').style.width= "500px";
document.getElementById('div_register').style.display='block';
return true;
}
</script>
<style>
/* just to show dimensions of div */
#div_register
{
background-color: #cfc;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<input type="button" onclick="show_update_profile();" value="show"/>
</div>
<div id="div_register">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
welcome
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You could use System.Linq like this:
if (dataRows != null && dataRows.Length > 0)
{
dataTable = dataRows.AsEnumerable().CopyToDataTable();
}
Seems to be identical just in case that SQL server will not try to read data which is not required for the query, the optimizer is clever enough
It can have sense when join on complex query (i.e which have joings, groupings etc itself) then, yes, it is better to specify required fields.
But there is one more point. If the query is simple there is no difference but EVERY extra action even which is supposed to improve performance makes optimizer works harder and optimizer can fail to get the best plan in time and will run not optimal query. So extras select can be a such action which can even decrease performance
Can I just ask about the long term need for this facility - is it for debuging purposes?
If so, then you may want to consider using a proper debugger, such as the one found in Visual Studio, as this allows you to step through the procedure in a more controlled way, and avoids having to constantly add/remove PRINT statement from the procedure.
Just my opinion, but I prefer the debugger approach - for code and databases.
if( count(get_included_files()) == ((version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.0.0', '>='))?1:0) )
{
exit('Restricted Access');
}
Logic: PHP exits if the minimum include count isn't met. Note that prior to PHP5, the base page is not considered an include.
// In the base page (directly accessed):
define('_DEFVAR', 1);
// In the include files (where direct access isn't permitted):
defined('_DEFVAR') or exit('Restricted Access');
Logic: If the constant isn't defined, then the execution didn't start from the base page, and PHP would stop executing.
Note that for the sake of portability across upgrades and future changes, making this authentication method modular would significantly reduce the coding overhead as the changes won't need to be hard-coded to every single file.
// Put the code in a separate file instead, say 'checkdefined.php':
defined('_DEFVAR') or exit('Restricted Access');
// Replace the same code in the include files with:
require_once('checkdefined.php');
This way additional code can be added to checkdefined.php
for logging and analytical purposes, as well as for generating appropriate responses.
Credit where credit is due: The brilliant idea of portability came from this answer.
// Call the include from the base page(directly accessed):
$includeData = file_get_contents("http://127.0.0.1/component.php?auth=token");
// In the include files (where direct access isn't permitted):
$src = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; // Get the source address
$auth = authoriseIP($src); // Authorisation algorithm
if( !$auth ) exit('Restricted Access');
The drawback with this method is isolated execution, unless a session-token provided with the internal request. Verify via the loop-back address in case of a single server configuration, or an address white-list for a multi-server or load-balanced server infrastructure.
Similar to the previous method, one can use GET or POST to pass an authorization token to the include file:
if($key!="serv97602"){header("Location: ".$dart);exit();}
A very messy method, but also perhaps the most secure and versatile at the same time, when used in the right way.
Most servers allow you to assign permissions for individual files or directories. You could place all your includes in such restricted directories, and have the server configured to deny them.
For example in APACHE, the configuration is stored in the .htaccess
file. Tutorial here.
Note however that server-specific configurations are not recommended by me because they are bad for portability across different web-servers. In cases like Content Management Systems where the deny-algorithm is complex or the list of denied directories is rather big, it might only make reconfiguration sessions rather gruesome. In the end it's best to handle this in code.
Least preferred because of access limitations in server environments, but a rather powerful method if you have access to the file-system.
//Your secure dir path based on server file-system
$secure_dir=dirname($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']).DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR."secure".DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
include($secure_dir."securepage.php");
Logic:
htdocs
folder as the links would be outside the scope of the website's address system.Please excuse my unorthodox coding conventions. Any feedback is appreciated.
The Google Chrome cache directory $HOME/.cache/google-chrome/Default/Cache
on Linux contains one file per cache entry named <16 char hex>_0
in "simple entry format":
If you know the URI of the file you're looking for it should be easy to find. If not, a substring like the domain name, should help narrow it down. Search for URI in your cache like this:
fgrep -Rl '<URI>' $HOME/.cache/google-chrome/Default/Cache
Note: If you're not using the default Chrome profile, replace Default
with the profile name, e.g. Profile 1
.
Try the following:
adb kill-server
adb start-server
You can use the first method:
$('li').first()
btw I agree with Nick Craver -- use document.getElementById()...
The /Date(ms + timezone)/
is a ASP.NET syntax for JSON dates. You might want to use a library like momentjs for parsing such dates. It would come in handy if you need to manipulate or print the dates any time later.
def is_valid_ip(ip):
"""Validates IP addresses.
"""
return is_valid_ipv4(ip) or is_valid_ipv6(ip)
IPv4:
def is_valid_ipv4(ip):
"""Validates IPv4 addresses.
"""
pattern = re.compile(r"""
^
(?:
# Dotted variants:
(?:
# Decimal 1-255 (no leading 0's)
[3-9]\d?|2(?:5[0-5]|[0-4]?\d)?|1\d{0,2}
|
0x0*[0-9a-f]{1,2} # Hexadecimal 0x0 - 0xFF (possible leading 0's)
|
0+[1-3]?[0-7]{0,2} # Octal 0 - 0377 (possible leading 0's)
)
(?: # Repeat 0-3 times, separated by a dot
\.
(?:
[3-9]\d?|2(?:5[0-5]|[0-4]?\d)?|1\d{0,2}
|
0x0*[0-9a-f]{1,2}
|
0+[1-3]?[0-7]{0,2}
)
){0,3}
|
0x0*[0-9a-f]{1,8} # Hexadecimal notation, 0x0 - 0xffffffff
|
0+[0-3]?[0-7]{0,10} # Octal notation, 0 - 037777777777
|
# Decimal notation, 1-4294967295:
429496729[0-5]|42949672[0-8]\d|4294967[01]\d\d|429496[0-6]\d{3}|
42949[0-5]\d{4}|4294[0-8]\d{5}|429[0-3]\d{6}|42[0-8]\d{7}|
4[01]\d{8}|[1-3]\d{0,9}|[4-9]\d{0,8}
)
$
""", re.VERBOSE | re.IGNORECASE)
return pattern.match(ip) is not None
IPv6:
def is_valid_ipv6(ip):
"""Validates IPv6 addresses.
"""
pattern = re.compile(r"""
^
\s* # Leading whitespace
(?!.*::.*::) # Only a single whildcard allowed
(?:(?!:)|:(?=:)) # Colon iff it would be part of a wildcard
(?: # Repeat 6 times:
[0-9a-f]{0,4} # A group of at most four hexadecimal digits
(?:(?<=::)|(?<!::):) # Colon unless preceeded by wildcard
){6} #
(?: # Either
[0-9a-f]{0,4} # Another group
(?:(?<=::)|(?<!::):) # Colon unless preceeded by wildcard
[0-9a-f]{0,4} # Last group
(?: (?<=::) # Colon iff preceeded by exacly one colon
| (?<!:) #
| (?<=:) (?<!::) : #
) # OR
| # A v4 address with NO leading zeros
(?:25[0-4]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)
(?: \.
(?:25[0-4]|2[0-4]\d|1\d\d|[1-9]?\d)
){3}
)
\s* # Trailing whitespace
$
""", re.VERBOSE | re.IGNORECASE | re.DOTALL)
return pattern.match(ip) is not None
The IPv6 version uses "(?:(?<=::)|(?<!::):)
", which could be replaced with "(?(?<!::):)
" on regex engines that support conditionals with look-arounds. (i.e. PCRE, .NET)
Edit:
Edit2:
I found some links discussing how to parse IPv6 addresses with regex:
Edit3:
Finally managed to write a pattern that passes all tests, and that I am also happy with.
I was facing the same issue. I tried both $http_my_custom_header
and $sent_http_my_custom_header
but it did not work for me.
Although solved this issue by using $upstream_http_my_custom_header
.
This is because of using integer indices (ix
selects those by label over -3 rather than position, and this is by design: see integer indexing in pandas "gotchas"*).
*In newer versions of pandas prefer loc or iloc to remove the ambiguity of ix as position or label:
df.iloc[-3:]
see the docs.
As Wes points out, in this specific case you should just use tail!
KEYPRESS (enter key)
Click inside the snippet and press Enter key.
Vanilla
document.addEventListener("keypress", function(event) {
if (event.keyCode == 13) {
alert('hi.');
}
});
_x000D_
Vanilla shorthand (ES6)
this.addEventListener('keypress', event => {
if (event.keyCode == 13) {
alert('hi.')
}
})
_x000D_
jQuery
$(this).on('keypress', function(event) {
if (event.keyCode == 13) {
alert('hi.')
}
})
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
jQuery classic
$(this).keypress(function(event) {
if (event.keyCode == 13) {
alert('hi.')
}
})
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
jQuery shorthand (ES6)
$(this).keypress((e) => {
if (e.keyCode == 13)
alert('hi.')
})
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
Even shorter (ES6)
$(this).keypress(e=>
e.which==13?
alert`hi.`:null
)
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
_x000D_
Due some requests, here an explanation:
I rewrote this answer as things have become deprecated over time so I updated it.
I used this
to focus on the window scope inside the results when document is ready and for the sake of brevity but it's not necessary.
Deprecated:
The .which
and .keyCode
methods are actually considered deprecated so I would recommend .code
but I personally still use keyCode as the performance is much faster and only that counts for me.
The jQuery classic version .keypress()
is not officially deprecated as some people say but they are no more preferred like .on('keypress')
as it has a lot more functionality(live state, multiple handlers, etc.).
The 'keypress'
event in the Vanilla version is also deprecated. People should prefer beforeinput or keydown today. (Note: It has nothing to do with jQuery's events, they are called the same but execute differently.)
All examples above are no biggies regarding deprecated or not. Consoles or any browser should be able to notify you with that if this happens. And if this ever does in future, just fix it.
Readablity:
Despite the ease making it too short and snippy isn't always good either. If you work in a team, your code must be readable and detailed. I recommend the jQuery version .on('keypress')
, this is the way to go and understandable by most people.
Performance:
I always follow my phrase Performance over Effectiveness as anything can be more effective if there is the option but it just should function and execute only what I want, the faster the better. This is why I prefer .keyCode
even if it's considered deprecated(in most cases). It's all up to you though.
The error you are receiving is due to how you define jet
. You are creating the base class Colormap
with the name 'jet', but this is very different from getting the default definition of the 'jet' colormap. This base class should never be created directly, and only the subclasses should be instantiated.
What you've found with your example is a buggy behavior in Matplotlib. There should be a clearer error message generated when this code is run.
This is an updated version of your example:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.colors as colors
import matplotlib.cm as cmx
import numpy as np
# define some random data that emulates your indeded code:
NCURVES = 10
np.random.seed(101)
curves = [np.random.random(20) for i in range(NCURVES)]
values = range(NCURVES)
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
# replace the next line
#jet = colors.Colormap('jet')
# with
jet = cm = plt.get_cmap('jet')
cNorm = colors.Normalize(vmin=0, vmax=values[-1])
scalarMap = cmx.ScalarMappable(norm=cNorm, cmap=jet)
print scalarMap.get_clim()
lines = []
for idx in range(len(curves)):
line = curves[idx]
colorVal = scalarMap.to_rgba(values[idx])
colorText = (
'color: (%4.2f,%4.2f,%4.2f)'%(colorVal[0],colorVal[1],colorVal[2])
)
retLine, = ax.plot(line,
color=colorVal,
label=colorText)
lines.append(retLine)
#added this to get the legend to work
handles,labels = ax.get_legend_handles_labels()
ax.legend(handles, labels, loc='upper right')
ax.grid()
plt.show()
Resulting in:
Using a ScalarMappable
is an improvement over the approach presented in my related answer:
creating over 20 unique legend colors using matplotlib
As soon as I disabled the DuckDuckGo Privacy Essentials plugin it disappeared. Bit annoying as the fonts I was serving was from localhost so shouldn't be anything to do with a slow network connection.
I did this with std::function and std::bind..
I wrote this EventManager class that stores a vector of handlers in an unordered_map that maps event types (which are just const unsigned int, I have a big namespace-scoped enum of them) to a vector of handlers for that event type.
In my EventManagerTests class, I set up an event handler, like this:
auto delegate = std::bind(&EventManagerTests::OnKeyDown, this, std::placeholders::_1);
event_manager.AddEventListener(kEventKeyDown, delegate);
Here's the AddEventListener function:
std::vector<EventHandler>::iterator EventManager::AddEventListener(EventType _event_type, EventHandler _handler)
{
if (listeners_.count(_event_type) == 0)
{
listeners_.emplace(_event_type, new std::vector<EventHandler>());
}
std::vector<EventHandler>::iterator it = listeners_[_event_type]->end();
listeners_[_event_type]->push_back(_handler);
return it;
}
Here's the EventHandler type definition:
typedef std::function<void(Event *)> EventHandler;
Then back in EventManagerTests::RaiseEvent, I do this:
Engine::KeyDownEvent event(39);
event_manager.RaiseEvent(1, (Engine::Event*) & event);
Here's the code for EventManager::RaiseEvent:
void EventManager::RaiseEvent(EventType _event_type, Event * _event)
{
if (listeners_.count(_event_type) > 0)
{
std::vector<EventHandler> * vec = listeners_[_event_type];
std::for_each(
begin(*vec),
end(*vec),
[_event](EventHandler handler) mutable
{
(handler)(_event);
}
);
}
}
This works. I get the call in EventManagerTests::OnKeyDown. I have to delete the vectors come clean up time, but once I do that there are no leaks. Raising an event takes about 5 microseconds on my computer, which is circa 2008. Not exactly super fast, but. Fair enough as long as I know that and I don't use it in ultra hot code.
I'd like to speed it up by rolling my own std::function and std::bind, and maybe using an array of arrays rather than an unordered_map of vectors, but I haven't quite figured out how to store a member function pointer and call it from code that knows nothing about the class being called. Eyelash's answer looks Very Interesting..
Something like this?...
function stringConverter(varString, varCommaPosition)
{
var stringArray = varString.split("");
var outputString = '';
for(var i=0;i<stringArray.length;i++)
{
if(i == varCommaPosition)
{
outputString = outputString + ',';
}
outputString = outputString + stringArray[i];
}
return outputString;
}
You can even add the size of the terms (indexed terms). Have a look at Elastic Search: how to see the indexed data
In laravel 5.4, If you are having this issue. Check this link
-or-
Go to this page in app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php and add code down below
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
public function boot()
{
Schema::defaultStringLength(191);
}
<div style="cursor:pointer" onclick="document.location='http://www.google.com'">Content Goes Here</div>
I'll just give a little Jackson example:
First create a data holder which has the fields from JSON string
// imports
// ...
@JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
public class MyDataHolder {
@JsonProperty("name")
public String mName;
@JsonProperty("url")
public String mUrl;
}
And parse list of MyDataHolders
String jsonString = // your json
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<MyDataHolder> list = mapper.readValue(jsonString,
new TypeReference<ArrayList<MyDataHolder>>() {});
Using list items
String firstName = list.get(0).mName;
String secondName = list.get(1).mName;
Keep in mind that you don't want to zoom in/out UIImage. Instead try to zoom in/out the View which contains the UIImage View Controller.
I have made a solution for this problem. Take a look at my code:
@IBAction func scaleImage(sender: UIPinchGestureRecognizer) {
self.view.transform = CGAffineTransformScale(self.view.transform, sender.scale, sender.scale)
sender.scale = 1
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
view.backgroundColor = UIColor.blackColor()
}
N.B.: Don't forget to hook up the PinchGestureRecognizer.
class="rounded"
or
class="rounded-circle"
I've been reading this post because I thought I wanted to do the same thing. I have a similar situation for an application I'm working on. And really it's a matter of testing more than practicality.
After reading these answers, especially the one given by Michael Borgwardt, I realized the work flow that needs to exist:
This will solve the problem of user's seeing "another user's" data in their session. They aren't really seeing "another user's" data in their session, they're really seeing the data from the only session they have open. Clearly this causes for some interesting data as some operations overwrite some session data and not others so you have a combination of data in that single session.
Now, to address the testing issue. The only viable approach would be to leverage Preprocessor Directives to determine if cookie-less sessions should be used. See, by building in a specific configuration for a specific environment I'm able to make some assumptions about the environment and what it's used for. This would allow me to technically have two users logged in at the same time and the tester could test multiple scenarios from the same browser session without ever logging out of any of those server sessions.
However, this approach has some serious caveats. Not least of which is the fact that what the tester is testing is not what's going to run in production.
So I think I've got to say, this is ultimately a bad idea.
LinkedHashMap
is precisely what you're looking for.
It is exactly like HashMap
, except that when you iterate over it, it presents the items in the insertion order.
Below is the Program to Solve Quadratic Equation.
For Example: Solve x2 + 3x – 4 = 0
This quadratic happens to factor:
x2 + 3x – 4 = (x + 4)(x – 1) = 0
we already know that the solutions are x = –4 and x = 1.
# import complex math module
import cmath
a = 1
b = 5
c = 6
# To take coefficient input from the users
# a = float(input('Enter a: '))
# b = float(input('Enter b: '))
# c = float(input('Enter c: '))
# calculate the discriminant
d = (b**2) - (4*a*c)
# find two solutions
sol1 = (-b-cmath.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
sol2 = (-b+cmath.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
print('The solution are {0} and {1}'.format(sol1,sol2))
The following worked pretty well for me:
ping -s my_host_name
Depending upon use case, I would normally use something simple like the following:
abstract class DaysOfWeek
{
const Sunday = 0;
const Monday = 1;
// etc.
}
$today = DaysOfWeek::Sunday;
However, other use cases may require more validation of constants and values. Based on the comments below about reflection, and a few other notes, here's an expanded example which may better serve a much wider range of cases:
abstract class BasicEnum {
private static $constCacheArray = NULL;
private static function getConstants() {
if (self::$constCacheArray == NULL) {
self::$constCacheArray = [];
}
$calledClass = get_called_class();
if (!array_key_exists($calledClass, self::$constCacheArray)) {
$reflect = new ReflectionClass($calledClass);
self::$constCacheArray[$calledClass] = $reflect->getConstants();
}
return self::$constCacheArray[$calledClass];
}
public static function isValidName($name, $strict = false) {
$constants = self::getConstants();
if ($strict) {
return array_key_exists($name, $constants);
}
$keys = array_map('strtolower', array_keys($constants));
return in_array(strtolower($name), $keys);
}
public static function isValidValue($value, $strict = true) {
$values = array_values(self::getConstants());
return in_array($value, $values, $strict);
}
}
By creating a simple enum class that extends BasicEnum, you now have the ability to use methods thusly for simple input validation:
abstract class DaysOfWeek extends BasicEnum {
const Sunday = 0;
const Monday = 1;
const Tuesday = 2;
const Wednesday = 3;
const Thursday = 4;
const Friday = 5;
const Saturday = 6;
}
DaysOfWeek::isValidName('Humpday'); // false
DaysOfWeek::isValidName('Monday'); // true
DaysOfWeek::isValidName('monday'); // true
DaysOfWeek::isValidName('monday', $strict = true); // false
DaysOfWeek::isValidName(0); // false
DaysOfWeek::isValidValue(0); // true
DaysOfWeek::isValidValue(5); // true
DaysOfWeek::isValidValue(7); // false
DaysOfWeek::isValidValue('Friday'); // false
As a side note, any time I use reflection at least once on a static/const class where the data won't change (such as in an enum), I cache the results of those reflection calls, since using fresh reflection objects each time will eventually have a noticeable performance impact (Stored in an assocciative array for multiple enums).
Now that most people have finally upgraded to at least 5.3, and SplEnum
is available, that is certainly a viable option as well--as long as you don't mind the traditionally unintuitive notion of having actual enum instantiations throughout your codebase. In the above example, BasicEnum
and DaysOfWeek
cannot be instantiated at all, nor should they be.
For imported maven project and JDK 1.7 do the following:
Modify your pom.xml file, add following properties (make sure following settings are not overridden by explicit maven-compiler-plugin definition in your POM)
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
Import updated project into Eclipse.
For python version 2.x you can simply use
pip install pillow
But for python version 3.X you need to specify
(sudo) pip3 install pillow
when you enter pip in bash hit tab and you will see what options you have
If you VS solution contains several projects, select all of them in the right pane, and press "properties". Then go to C++ -> Code Generation and chose one Run Time library option for all of them
render: function(){
return(
<div>
<input type="text" id="one" onKeyDown={this.add} />
</div>
);
}
onKeyDown
detects keyCode
events.
You can have only one public class in a file else you will get the error what you are getting now and name of file must be the name of public class
Your code contains two problems:
==
, not =
.jQuery.text()
joins all text nodes of matched elements into a single string. If you have two successive elements, of which the first contains 'some'
and the second contains 'Text'
, then your code will incorrectly think that there exists an element that contains 'someText'
.I suggest the following instead:
if ($('#field > div.field-item:contains("someText")').length > 0) {
$("#somediv").addClass("thisClass");
}
There is a way to paste an nbsp
- open CharMap and copy character 160. However, in this case I'd probably space it out with padding, like this:
.breadcrumbs a:before { content: '>'; padding-right: .5em; }
You might need to set the breadcrumbs display:inline-block
or something, though.
You can't pass a parameter in a @selector().
It looks like you're trying to implement a callback. The best way to do that would be something like this:
[object setCallbackObject:self withSelector:@selector(myMethod:)];
Then in your object's setCallbackObject:withSelector: method: you can call your callback method.
-(void)setCallbackObject:(id)anObject withSelector:(SEL)selector {
[anObject performSelector:selector];
}
Like so:
>>> s = "2143658709"
>>> ''.join([s[i+1] + s[i] for i in range(0, len(s), 2)])
'1234567890'
>>> s = "badcfe"
>>> ''.join([s[i+1] + s[i] for i in range(0, len(s), 2)])
'abcdef'
If you only need the standard functionality of hide only with visibility:hidden to keep the current layout you can use the callback function of hide to alter the css in the tag. Hide docs in jquery
An example :
$('#subs_selection_box').fadeOut('slow', function() {
$(this).css({"visibility":"hidden"});
$(this).css({"display":"block"});
});
This will use the normal cool animation to hide the div, but after the animation finish you set the visibility to hidden and display to block.
An example : http://jsfiddle.net/bTkKG/1/
I know you didnt want the $("#aa").css() solution, but you did not specify if it was because using only the css() method you lose the animation.
If you want a simple regex then it won't be accurate. https://www.freeformatter.com/java-regex-tester.html#ad-output offers a tool to test your Java regex. Also, at the bottom you can find some suggested regexes for validating a date.
ISO date format (yyyy-mm-dd):
^[0-9]{4}-(((0[13578]|(10|12))-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1]))|(02-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))|((0[469]|11)-(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)))$
ISO date format (yyyy-mm-dd) with separators '-' or '/' or '.' or ' '. Forces usage of same separator accross date.
^[0-9]{4}([- /.])(((0[13578]|(10|12))\1(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1]))|(02\1(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))|((0[469]|11)\1(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)))$
United States date format (mm/dd/yyyy)
^(((0[13578]|(10|12))/(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1]))|(02/(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))|((0[469]|11)/(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)))/[0-9]{4}$
Hours and minutes, 24 hours format (HH:MM):
^(20|21|22|23|[01]\d|\d)((:[0-5]\d){1,2})$
Good luck
i realize this post is several years old now, but sometimes certified newbies such as myself need a working example that is totally stripped down to the absolute most simplest form.
every simple socket.io example i could find involved http.createServer(). but what if you want to include a bit of socket.io magic in an existing webpage? here is the absolute easiest and smallest example i could come up with.
this just returns a string passed from the console UPPERCASED.
app.js
var http = require('http');
var app = http.createServer(function(req, res) {
console.log('createServer');
});
app.listen(3000);
var io = require('socket.io').listen(app);
io.on('connection', function(socket) {
io.emit('Server 2 Client Message', 'Welcome!' );
socket.on('Client 2 Server Message', function(message) {
console.log(message);
io.emit('Server 2 Client Message', message.toUpperCase() ); //upcase it
});
});
index.html:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<script type='text/javascript' src='http://localhost:3000/socket.io/socket.io.js'></script>
<script type='text/javascript'>
var socket = io.connect(':3000');
// optionally use io('http://localhost:3000');
// but make *SURE* it matches the jScript src
socket.on ('Server 2 Client Message',
function(messageFromServer) {
console.log ('server said: ' + messageFromServer);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h5>Worlds smallest Socket.io example to uppercase strings</h5>
<p>
<a href='#' onClick="javascript:socket.emit('Client 2 Server Message', 'return UPPERCASED in the console');">return UPPERCASED in the console</a>
<br />
socket.emit('Client 2 Server Message', 'try cut/paste this command in your console!');
</p>
</body>
</html>
to run:
npm init; // accept defaults
npm install socket.io http --save ;
node app.js &
use something like this port test to ensure your port is open.
now browse to http://localhost/index.html and use your browser console to send messages back to the server.
at best guess, when using http.createServer, it changes the following two lines for you:
<script type='text/javascript' src='/socket.io/socket.io.js'></script>
var socket = io();
i hope this very simple example spares my fellow newbies some struggling. and please notice that i stayed away from using "reserved word" looking user-defined variable names for my socket definitions.
Gnu GCC has a builtin function for comparing types __builtin_types_compatible_p
.
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.4.5/gcc/Other-Builtins.html
This built-in function returns 1 if the unqualified versions of the types type1 and type2 (which are types, not expressions) are compatible, 0 otherwise. The result of this built-in function can be used in integer constant expressions.
This built-in function ignores top level qualifiers (e.g., const, volatile). For example, int is equivalent to const int.
Used in your example:
double doubleVar;
if(__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(doubleVar), double)) {
printf("doubleVar is of type double!");
}
You might want to try the solution from this O'Reilly article.
The important part are these CSS media queries:
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (max-device-width: 480px)" href="iphone.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (min-device-width: 481px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation:portrait)" href="ipad-portrait.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (min-device-width: 481px) and (max-device-width: 1024px) and (orientation:landscape)" href="ipad-landscape.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all and (min-device-width: 1025px)" href="ipad-landscape.css">
If you were asking how to do it in vue2 and make options to insert and delete it, please, have a look an js fiddle
new Vue({_x000D_
el: '#app',_x000D_
data: {_x000D_
finds: [] _x000D_
},_x000D_
methods: {_x000D_
addFind: function () {_x000D_
this.finds.push({ value: 'def' });_x000D_
},_x000D_
deleteFind: function (index) {_x000D_
console.log(index);_x000D_
console.log(this.finds);_x000D_
this.finds.splice(index, 1);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/vue.js"></script>_x000D_
<div id="app">_x000D_
<h1>Finds</h1>_x000D_
<div v-for="(find, index) in finds">_x000D_
<input v-model="find.value">_x000D_
<button @click="deleteFind(index)">_x000D_
delete_x000D_
</button>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<button @click="addFind">_x000D_
New Find_x000D_
</button>_x000D_
_x000D_
<pre>{{ $data }}</pre>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Simple solution:
function betweenDates($cmpDate,$startDate,$endDate){
return (date($cmpDate) > date($startDate)) && (date($cmpDate) < date($endDate));
}
There is a trick that allows anonymous class to update data in the outer scope.
private void f(Button b, final int a) {
final int[] res = new int[1];
b.addClickHandler(new ClickHandler() {
@Override
public void onClick(ClickEvent event) {
res[0] = a * 5;
}
});
// But at this point handler is most likely not executed yet!
// How should we now res[0] is ready?
}
However, this trick is not very good due to the synchronization issues. If handler is invoked later, you need to 1) synchronize access to res if handler was invoked from the different thread 2) need to have some sort of flag or indication that res was updated
This trick works OK, though, if anonymous class is invoked in the same thread immediately. Like:
// ...
final int[] res = new int[1];
Runnable r = new Runnable() { public void run() { res[0] = 123; } };
r.run();
System.out.println(res[0]);
// ...
The simplest way to insert a new line between echo
statements is to insert an echo
without arguments, for example:
echo Create the snapshots
echo
echo Snapshot created
That is, echo
without any arguments will print a blank line.
Another alternative to use a single echo
statement with the -e
flag and embedded newline characters \n
:
echo -e "Create the snapshots\n\nSnapshot created"
However, this is not portable, as the -e
flag doesn't work consistently in all systems. A better way if you really want to do this is using printf
:
printf "Create the snapshots\n\nSnapshot created\n"
This works more reliably in many systems, though it's not POSIX compliant. Notice that you must manually add a \n
at the end, as printf
doesn't append a newline automatically as echo
does.
Check your system environment variables after installing Python, python 3's directories should be first in your PATH variable, then python 2.
Whichever path variable matches first is the one Windows uses.
As always py -2 will launch python2 in this scenario.
You can use the following. They all wrap the window
object into a jQuery object.
$(window).load(function () {
topInViewport($("#mydivname"))
});
$(window).resize(function () {
topInViewport($("#mydivname"))
});
$(window).scroll(function () {
topInViewport($("#mydivname"))
});
Or bind to them all using on
:
$(window).on("load resize scroll",function(e){
topInViewport($("#mydivname"))
});
Let's say you are doing something like
cp file1.txt A/B/C/D/file.txt
where A/B/C/D are directories which do not exist yet
A possible solution is as follows
DIR=$(dirname A/B/C/D/file.txt)
# DIR= "A/B/C/D"
mkdir -p $DIR
cp file1.txt A/B/C/D/file.txt
hope that helps!
Create a batch file with the following lines:
start foo.exe
start bar.exe
start baz.exe
The start command runs your command in a new window, so all 3 commands would run asynchronously.
Just use a MaterialButton
and the app:backgroundTint
attribute:
<MaterialButton
app:backgroundTint="@color/my_color_selector"
A Stack is a LIFO (Last In First Out) data structure. The push and pop operations are simple. Push puts something on the stack, pop takes something off. You put onto the top, and take off the top, to preserve the LIFO order.
edit -- corrected from FIFO, to LIFO. Facepalm!
to illustrate, you start with a blank stack
|
then you push 'x'
| 'x'
then you push 'y'
| 'x' 'y'
then you pop
| 'x'
You can use view.setZ(float)
starting from API level 21. Here you can find more info.
I just need to initialize all the array elements to Boolean false.
Either use boolean[]
instead so that all values defaults to false
:
boolean[] array = new boolean[size];
Or use Arrays#fill()
to fill the entire array with Boolean.FALSE
:
Boolean[] array = new Boolean[size];
Arrays.fill(array, Boolean.FALSE);
Also note that the array index is zero based. The freq[Global.iParameter[2]] = false;
line as you've there would cause ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
. To learn more about arrays in Java, consult this basic Oracle tutorial.
List<string> empnames = (from e in emplist select e.Enaame).ToList();
Or
string[] empnames = (from e in emplist select e.Enaame).ToArray();
Etc...
How about this? /(7|8|9)\d{9}/
It starts by either looking for 7 or 8 or 9, and then followed by 9 digits.
Try
find . -type d
or
find . -type d -ls
In 2017, the thing closest to Javadoc would probably DocFx which was developed by Microsoft and comes as a Commmand-Line-Tool as well as a VS2017 plugin.
It's still a little rough around the edges but it looks promising.
Another alternative would be Wyam which has a documentation recipe suitable for net aplications. Look at the cake documentation for an example.
The for loop in list comprehension takes time and makes it slow. It is better to use numpy parameters (low, high, size, ..etc)
import numpy as np
import time
rang = 10000
tic = time.time()
for i in range(rang):
sampl = np.random.uniform(low=0, high=2, size=(182))
print("it took: ", time.time() - tic)
tic = time.time()
for i in range(rang):
ran_floats = [np.random.uniform(0,2) for _ in range(182)]
print("it took: ", time.time() - tic)
sample output:
('it took: ', 0.06406784057617188)
('it took: ', 1.7253198623657227)
In my case, I had this in my web.config:
<httpCookies requireSSL="true" />
But my project was set to not use SSL. Commenting out that line or setting up the project to always use SSL solved it.
request.getParameterValues("select2")
returns an array of all submitted values.
No, it's not possible, browsers have their own ways to implement tooltip. All you can do is to create some div that behaves like an HTML tooltip (mostly it's just 'show on hover') with Javascript, and then style it the way you want.
With this, you wouldn't have to worry about browser's zooming in or out, since the text inside the tooltip div is an actual HTML, it would scale accordingly.
See Jonathan's post for some good resource.
This is how you do CURL with sessions
//initial request with login data
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.example.com/login.php');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Ubuntu Chromium/32.0.1700.107 Chrome/32.0.1700.107 Safari/537.36');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "username=XXXXX&password=XXXXX");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookie-name'); //could be empty, but cause problems on some hosts
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, '/var/www/ip4.x/file/tmp'); //could be empty, but cause problems on some hosts
$answer = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_error($ch)) {
echo curl_error($ch);
}
//another request preserving the session
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://www.example.com/profile');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "");
$answer = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_error($ch)) {
echo curl_error($ch);
}
I've seen this on ImpressPages
I came here searching solution for Ranorex Studio 9.0.1. There is no contains() there yet. Instead we can use regex like:
div[@class~'atag']
Or you could catch a failed attempt to cast into E eg.
public int indexOf(Object arg0){
try{
E test=(E)arg0;
return doStuff(test);
}catch(ClassCastException e){
return -1;
}
}
In the case of nested tables, some DBMS require to use an alias like MySQL and Oracle but others do not have such a strict requirement, but still allow to add them to substitute the result of the inner query.
You're in luck, I use the exact thing in my CMS
When you want to store the order, just call the JavaScript method saveOrder()
. It will make an AJAX POST
request to saveorder.php, but of course you could always post it as a regular form.
<script type="text/javascript">
function saveOrder() {
var articleorder="";
$("#sortable li").each(function(i) {
if (articleorder=='')
articleorder = $(this).attr('data-article-id');
else
articleorder += "," + $(this).attr('data-article-id');
});
//articleorder now contains a comma separated list of the ID's of the articles in the correct order.
$.post('/saveorder.php', { order: articleorder })
.success(function(data) {
alert('saved');
})
.error(function(data) {
alert('Error: ' + data);
});
}
</script>
<ul id="sortable">
<?php
//my way to get all the articles, but you should of course use your own method.
$articles = Page::Articles();
foreach($articles as $article) {
?>
<li data-article-id='<?=$article->Id()?>'><?=$article->Title()?></li>
<?
}
?>
</ul>
<input type='button' value='Save order' onclick='saveOrder();'/>
In saveorder.php; Keep in mind I removed all verification and checking.
<?php
$orderlist = explode(',', $_POST['order']);
foreach ($orderlist as $k=>$order) {
echo 'Id for position ' . $k . ' = ' . $order . '<br>';
}
?>
First of all, stay away from Arraylist
or Hashtable
. Those classes are to be considered deprecated, in favor of generics. They are still in the language for legacy purposes.
Now, what you are looking for is the List<T>
class. Note that if T is a value type you will have contiguos memory, but not if T is a reference type, for obvious reasons.
Simply goto MySql Console.
If using Wamp:
That's it. This set your root password to secret
In order to set user privilege to default one:
SET PASSWORD FOR 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('');
Works like a charm!
Simple and Easy , just add following
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
@drop-shadow if you're using Hibernate, you can call Hibernate.initialize()
when you invoke the getStudents()
method:
Public class UniversityDaoImpl extends GenericDaoHibernate<University, Integer> implements UniversityDao {
//...
@Override
public University get(final Integer id) {
Query query = getQuery("from University u where idUniversity=:id").setParameter("id", id).setMaxResults(1).setFetchSize(1);
University university = (University) query.uniqueResult();
***Hibernate.initialize(university.getStudents());***
return university;
}
//...
}
You can also use =OFFSET([@column];-1;0)
if you are in a named table.
n = abs(number);
result = 1;
if (n mod 2 == 0) {
result = 2;
while (n mod 2 = 0) n /= 2;
}
for(i=3; i<sqrt(n); i+=2) {
if (n mod i == 0) {
result = i;
while (n mod i = 0) n /= i;
}
}
return max(n,result)
There are some modulo tests that are superflous, as n can never be divided by 6 if all factors 2 and 3 have been removed. You could only allow primes for i, which is shown in several other answers here.
You could actually intertwine the sieve of Eratosthenes here:
Also see this question.
No one has mentioned it yet, so Symbols would also be a way to go:
Symbol.for(new Date("Peter")) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date") // true
Symbol.for(new Date()) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date") // false
console.log('Symbol.for(new Date("Peter")) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date")', Symbol.for(new Date("Peter")) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date")) // true_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log('Symbol.for(new Date()) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date")', Symbol.for(new Date()) === Symbol.for("Invalid Date")) // false
_x000D_
Be aware of: https://caniuse.com/#search=Symbol
Let me start with Integrated Security = false
false
User ID and Password are specified in the connection string.
true
Windows account credentials are used for authentication.
Recognized values are true
, false
, yes
, no
, and SSPI
.
If User ID
and Password
are specified and Integrated Security is set to true
, then User ID
and Password
will be ignored and Integrated Security will be used
SETLOCAL ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
YourPrefix=blabla
YourPath=C:\path
for /f "tokens=*" %%a in (!YourPath!\longfile.csv) do (echo !YourPrefix!%%a) >> !YourPath!\Archive\output.csv
Insert a column, for instance a new A column. Then use this function;
="k"&B1
and copy it down.
Then you can hide the new column A if you need too.
To get ride of all Unnamed columns, you can also use regex such as df.drop(df.filter(regex="Unname"),axis=1, inplace=True)
This should work, but is slower and feels wrong: System.arraycopy(new float[]{...}, 0, values, 0, 3);
You are missing a semicolon at the end of your 'struct' definition.
Also,
*sotrudnik
needs to be
sotrudnik*
You could make the text color the same as the background color:
#mybox:hover
{
background-color: red;
color: red;
}
This isn't really possible with pure grep
, at least not generally.
But if your pattern is suitable, you may be able to use grep
multiple times within a pipeline to first reduce your line to a known format, and then to extract just the bit you want. (Although tools like cut
and sed
are far better at this).
Suppose for the sake of argument that your pattern was a bit simpler: [0-9]+_([a-z]+)_
You could extract this like so:
echo $name | grep -Ei '[0-9]+_[a-z]+_' | grep -oEi '[a-z]+'
The first grep
would remove any lines that didn't match your overall patern, the second grep
(which has --only-matching
specified) would display the alpha portion of the name. This only works because the pattern is suitable: "alpha portion" is specific enough to pull out what you want.
(Aside: Personally I'd use grep
+ cut
to achieve what you are after: echo $name | grep {pattern} | cut -d _ -f 2
. This gets cut
to parse the line into fields by splitting on the delimiter _
, and returns just field 2 (field numbers start at 1)).
Unix philosophy is to have tools which do one thing, and do it well, and combine them to achieve non-trivial tasks, so I'd argue that grep
+ sed
etc is a more Unixy way of doing things :-)
This code will works:
your_path= ActiveWorkbook.Path & "\your_python_file.py"
Shell "RunDll32.Exe Url.Dll,FileProtocolHandler " & your_path, vbNormalFocus
ActiveWorkbook.Path return the current directory of the workbook. The shell command open the file through the shell of Windows.
Lifepaths.class.getClass().getResourceAsStream(...)
loads resources using system class loader, it obviously fails because it does not see your JARs
Lifepaths.class.getResourceAsStream(...)
loads resources using the same class loader that loaded Lifepaths class and it should have access to resources in your JARs
Very generally speaking:
An API key simply identifies you.
If there is a public/private distinction, then the public key is one that you can distribute to others, to allow them to get some subset of information about you from the api. The private key is for your use only, and provides access to all of your data.
If you're purely fetching data, it's a big help to performance when you tell EF to not keep track of the entities it fetches. Do this by using MergeOption.NoTracking. EF will just generate the query, execute it and deserialize the results to objects, but will not attempt to keep track of entity changes or anything of that nature. If a query is simple (doesn't spend much time waiting on the database to return), I've found that setting it to NoTracking can double query performance.
See this MSDN article on the MergeOption enum:
Identity Resolution, State Management, and Change Tracking
This seems to be a good article on EF performance:
"1,2,3,4".split(",")
as strings
"1,2,3,4".split(",").map { |s| s.to_i }
as integers
I have created an answer for this post that might help: https://stackoverflow.com/a/63816822/2399164
Summary:
I am a little late to the game but I believe I found a simple solution to this problem...
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <configuration> <packageSources> <add key="nuget.org" value="https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json" protocolVersion="3" /> <add key="{{CUSTOM NAME}}" value="{{CUSTOM SOURCE}}" /> </packageSources> <packageRestore> <add key="enabled" value="True" /> <add key="automatic" value="True" /> </packageRestore> <bindingRedirects> <add key="skip" value="False" /> </bindingRedirects> <packageManagement> <add key="format" value="0" /> <add key="disabled" value="False" /> </packageManagement> </configuration>
That is it! Create your "Dockerfile" here as well
Run docker build with your Dockerfile and all will get resolved
None of the examples using jquery in here are actually correct as they will leave the select displaying the first entry even though value has been changed.
The right way to select Alaska and have the select show the right item as selected using:
<select id="state">
<option value="AL">Alabama</option>
<option value="AK">Alaska</option>
<option value="AZ">Arizona</option>
</select>
With jquery would be:
$('#state').val('AK').change();
When analysing a Galaxy Ace 2.2 in a hex editor. The hex seemed to point to the device using FAT16 as its file system. I thought this unusual. However Fat 16 is compatible with the Linux kernel.
Here is an example of request execution process in its simplest form:
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("http://localhost/"); CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget); try { //do something } finally { response.close(); }
HttpClient resource deallocation: When an instance CloseableHttpClient is no longer needed and is about to go out of scope the connection manager associated with it must be shut down by calling the CloseableHttpClient#close() method.
CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault(); try { //do something } finally { httpclient.close(); }
see the Reference to learn fundamentals.
@Scadge Since Java 7, Use of try-with-resources statement ensures that each resource is closed at the end of the statement. It can be used both for the client and for each response
try(CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault()){
// e.g. do this many times
try (CloseableHttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httpget)) {
//do something
}
//do something else with httpclient here
}
@Entity
public class ABC implements Serializable {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private int id;
}
check that @GeneratedValue notation is there in your entity class.This tells JPA about your entity property auto-generated behavior
I consider this simpler than any prior correct answer. I'll also throw in javadoc. :-)
/**
* Converts the given string to title case, where the first
* letter is capitalized and the rest of the string is in
* lower case.
*
* @param s a string with unknown capitalization
* @return a title-case version of the string
*/
public static String toTitleCase(String s)
{
if (s.isEmpty())
{
return s;
}
return s.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + s.substring(1).toLowerCase();
}
Strings of length 1 do not needed to be treated as a special case because s.substring(1)
returns the empty string when s
has length 1.
http://www.jsoops.net/ is quite good for oop in Js. If provide private, protected, public variable and function, and also Inheritance feature. Example Code:
var ClassA = JsOops(function (pri, pro, pub)
{// pri = private, pro = protected, pub = public
pri.className = "I am A ";
this.init = function (var1)// constructor
{
pri.className += var1;
}
pub.getData = function ()
{
return "ClassA(Top=" + pro.getClassName() + ", This=" + pri.getClassName()
+ ", ID=" + pro.getClassId() + ")";
}
pri.getClassName = function () { return pri.className; }
pro.getClassName = function () { return pri.className; }
pro.getClassId = function () { return 1; }
});
var newA = new ClassA("Class");
//***Access public function
console.log(typeof (newA.getData));
// function
console.log(newA.getData());
// ClassA(Top=I am A Class, This=I am A Class, ID=1)
//***You can not access constructor, private and protected function
console.log(typeof (newA.init)); // undefined
console.log(typeof (newA.className)); // undefined
console.log(typeof (newA.pro)); // undefined
console.log(typeof (newA.getClassName)); // undefined
VOLUME is used in Dockerfile
to expose the volume to be used by other containers. Example, create Dockerfile
as:
FROM ubuntu:14.04
RUN mkdir /myvol
RUN echo "hello world" > /myvol/greeting
VOLUME /myvol
build the image:
$ docker build -t testing_volume .
Run the container, say container1:
$ docker run -it <image-id of above image> bash
Now run another container with volumes-from option as (say-container2)
$ docker run -it --volumes-from <id-of-above-container> ubuntu:14.04 bash
You will get all data from container1 /myvol
directory into container2 at same location.
-v
option is given at run time of container which is used to mount container's directory on host. It is simple to use, just provide -v
option with argument as <host-path>:<container-path>
. The whole command may be as $ docker run -v <host-path>:<container-path> <image-id>
Hands down the easiest way to parse a HTML table is to use pandas.read_html() - it accepts both URLs and HTML.
import pandas as pd
url = r'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_S%26P_500_companies'
tables = pd.read_html(url) # Returns list of all tables on page
sp500_table = tables[0] # Select table of interest
Only downside is that read_html()
doesn't preserve hyperlinks.
Select the folder containing the package tree of these classes, right-click and choose "Mark Directory as -> Source Root"
I updated Studio from Java 7 to Java 8, and this problem occurred. Then I solved it this way:
android {
defaultConfig {
}
buildTypes {
}
packagingOptions{
exclude 'META-INF/rxjava.properties'
}
}
Go to File-> Project Structure-> Libraries and click green "+" to add the directory folder that has the JARs to CLASSPATH. Everything in that folder will be added to CLASSPATH.
Update:
It's 2018. It's a better idea to use a dependency manager like Maven and externalize your dependencies. Don't add JAR files to your project in a /lib folder anymore.
You can do like
$timeout(function() {
angular.element('#btn2').triggerHandler('click');
});
/**
* Loads data asynchronously via JSONP.
*/
const load = (() => {
let index = 0;
const timeout = 5000;
return url => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const callback = '__callback' + index++;
const timeoutID = window.setTimeout(() => {
reject(new Error('Request timeout.'));
}, timeout);
window[callback] = response => {
window.clearTimeout(timeoutID);
resolve(response.data);
};
const script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.async = true;
script.src = url + (url.indexOf('?') === -1 ? '?' : '&') + 'callback=' + callback;
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
});
})();
const data = await load('http://api.github.com/orgs/kriasoft');
Try this:
1. xampp/htdocs/xampp/cds.php
change line 4 to: mysql_connect("localhost","root","enter password here");
change line 64 to: if(!mysql_connect("localhost","root","enter password here"))
My favorite way to do this is with an extension function called 'Map':
public static void Map<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, Action<T> func)
{
foreach (T i in source)
func(i);
}
Then you can add all the rows like so:
X.Map(item => this.dataGridView1.Rows.Add(item.ID, item.Name));
I need to select every production with a category that doesn't contain "Business"
Although I upvoted @Arran's answer as correct, I would also add this... Strictly interpreted, the OP's specification would be implemented as
//production[category[not(contains(., 'Business'))]]
rather than
//production[not(contains(category, 'Business'))]
The latter selects every production whose first category
child doesn't contain "Business". The two XPath expressions will behave differently when a production
has no category
children, or more than one.
It doesn't make any difference in practice as long as every <production>
has exactly one <category>
child, as in your short example XML. Whether you can always count on that being true or not, depends on various factors, such as whether you have a schema that enforces that constraint. Personally, I would go for the more robust option, since it doesn't "cost" much... assuming your requirement as stated in the question is really correct (as opposed to e.g. 'select every production that doesn't have a category that contains "Business"').
R is an environment for statistical data analysis and graphics. MATLAB's origins are in numerical computation. The basic language implementations have many features in common if you use them for for data manipulation (e.g., matrix/vector operations).
R has statistical functionality hard to find elsewhere (>2000 Packages on CRAN), and lots of statisticians use it. On the other hand, MATLAB has lots of (expensive) toolboxes for engineering applications like
I would suggest using a StreamingResponseBody since with it the application can write directly to the response (OutputStream) without holding up the Servlet container thread. It is a good approach if you are downloading a file very large.
@GetMapping("download")
public StreamingResponseBody downloadFile(HttpServletResponse response, @PathVariable Long fileId) {
FileInfo fileInfo = fileService.findFileInfo(fileId);
response.setContentType(fileInfo.getContentType());
response.setHeader(
HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION, "attachment;filename=\"" + fileInfo.getFilename() + "\"");
return outputStream -> {
int bytesRead;
byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
InputStream inputStream = fileInfo.getInputStream();
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
};
}
Ps.: When using StreamingResponseBody, it is highly recommended to configure TaskExecutor used in Spring MVC for executing asynchronous requests. TaskExecutor is an interface that abstracts the execution of a Runnable.
More info: https://medium.com/swlh/streaming-data-with-spring-boot-restful-web-service-87522511c071
The below command will work if you want create a new user give him all the access to a specific database(not all databases in your Mysql) on your localhost.
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON test_database.* TO 'user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
This will grant all privileges to one database test_database
(in your case dbTest
) to that user on localhost.
Check what permissions that above command issued to that user by running the below command.
SHOW GRANTS FOR 'user'@'localhost'
Just in case, if you want to limit the user access to only one single table
GRANT ALL ON mydb.table_name TO 'someuser'@'host';
this is the best way to solve this
getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_KEEP_SCREEN_ON);
$.each($('input[type=number]'),function(){
alert($(this).val());
});
This will alert the value of input type number
fields
Demo is present at http://jsfiddle.net/2dJAN/33/
For Linux Python3.6, this worked for me.
from command line install pyopenssl and certifi
sudo pip3 install -U pyopenssl
sudo pip3 install certifi
and in my python3 script, added verify='/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem' like this:
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth
import certifi
auth = HTTPBasicAuth('username', 'password')
body = {}
r = requests.post(url='https://your_url.com', data=body, auth=auth, verify='/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/certifi/cacert.pem')
This is the best way to do it, very simple.
$msg = "Hello this is a string";
$first_index_of_i = stripos($msg,'i');
$last_index_of_i = strripos($msg, 'i');
echo "First i : " . $first_index_of_i . PHP_EOL ."Last i : " . $last_index_of_i;
Another variation on the already proposed answers without jQuery.
Object.values(document.getElementById('mySelect').options).forEach(option => alert(option))
I use this method:
public static String getURL(HttpServletRequest req) {
String scheme = req.getScheme(); // http
String serverName = req.getServerName(); // hostname.com
int serverPort = req.getServerPort(); // 80
String contextPath = req.getContextPath(); // /mywebapp
String servletPath = req.getServletPath(); // /servlet/MyServlet
String pathInfo = req.getPathInfo(); // /a/b;c=123
String queryString = req.getQueryString(); // d=789
// Reconstruct original requesting URL
StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder();
url.append(scheme).append("://").append(serverName);
if (serverPort != 80 && serverPort != 443) {
url.append(":").append(serverPort);
}
url.append(contextPath).append(servletPath);
if (pathInfo != null) {
url.append(pathInfo);
}
if (queryString != null) {
url.append("?").append(queryString);
}
return url.toString();
}
System.Single / float - 7 digits
System.Double / double - 15-16 digits
System.Decimal / decimal - 28-29 significant digits
The way I've been stung by using the wrong type (a good few years ago) is with large amounts:
You run out at 1 million for a float.
A 15 digit monetary value:
9 trillion with a double. But with division and comparisons it's more complicated (I'm definitely no expert in floating point and irrational numbers - see Marc's point). Mixing decimals and doubles causes issues:
A mathematical or comparison operation that uses a floating-point number might not yield the same result if a decimal number is used because the floating-point number might not exactly approximate the decimal number.
When should I use double instead of decimal? has some similar and more in depth answers.
Using double
instead of decimal
for monetary applications is a micro-optimization - that's the simplest way I look at it.
Yes, you could make an indexer on your Record class that maps from the property name to the correct property. This would keep all the binding from property name to property in one place eg:
public class Record
{
public string ItemType { get; set; }
public string this[string propertyName]
{
set
{
switch (propertyName)
{
case "itemType":
ItemType = value;
break;
// etc
}
}
}
}
Alternatively, as others have mentioned, use reflection.
I would do something like this (generates all the selects you need). You can later on feed them to sqlplus:
echo "select table_name from user_tables;" | sqlplus -S user/pwd | grep -v "^--" | grep -v "TABLE_NAME" | grep "^[A-Z]" | while read sw;
do echo "desc $sw" | sqlplus -S user/pwd | grep -v "\-\-\-\-\-\-" | awk -F' ' '{print $1}' | while read nw;
do echo "select * from $sw where $nw='val'";
done;
done;
It yields:
select * from TBL1 where DESCRIPTION='val'
select * from TBL1 where ='val'
select * from TBL2 where Name='val'
select * from TBL2 where LNG_ID='val'
And what it does is - for each table_name
from user_tables
get each field (from desc) and create a select * from table where field equals 'val'.
phpPgAdmin might work for you, if you're already familiar with phpMyAdmin.
Please note that development of phpPgAdmin has moved to github per this notice but the SourceForge link above is for historical / documentation purposes.
But really there are dozens of tools that can do this.
I would suggest a two step query
I'm assuming you have an autoincrementing primary key because you say your PK is (max+1) which sounds like the definition of an autioincrementing key.
I'm calling the PK id
, substitute with whatever your PK is called.
1 - figure out the primary key number for column 1000.
SELECT @id:= id FROM smartmeter_usage LIMIT 1 OFFSET 1000
2 - update the table.
UPDATE smartmeter_usage.users_reporting SET panel_id = 3
WHERE panel_id IS NULL AND id >= @id
ORDER BY id
LIMIT 1000
Please test to see if I didn't make an off-by-one error; you may need to add or subtract 1 somewhere.
Bootstrap does not document the media queries very well. Those variables of @screen-sm
, @screen-md
, @screen-lg
are actually referring to LESS variables and not simple CSS.
When you customize Bootstrap you can change the media query breakpoints and when it compiles the @screen-xx variables are changed to whatever pixel width you defined as screen-xx. This is how a framework like this can be coded once and then customized by the end user to fit their needs.
A similar question on here that might provide more clarity: Bootstrap 3.0 Media queries
In your CSS, you will still have to use traditional media queries to override or add to what Bootstrap is doing.
In regards to your second question, that is not a typo. Once the screen goes below 768px the framework becomes completely fluid and resizes at any device width, removing the need for breakpoints. The breakpoint at 480px exists because there are specific changes that occur to the layout for mobile optimization.
To see this in action, go to this example on their site (http://getbootstrap.com/examples/navbar-fixed-top/), and resize your window to see how it treats the design after 768px.
LPCWSTR
is equivalent to wchar_t const *
. It's a pointer to a wide character string that won't be modified by the function call.
You can assign to LPCWSTR
s by prepending a L to a string literal: LPCWSTR *myStr = L"Hello World";
LPCTSTR and any other T types, take a string type depending on the Unicode settings for your project. If _UNICODE
is defined for your project, the use of T types is the same as the wide character forms, otherwise the Ansi forms. The appropriate function will also be called this way: FindWindowEx
is defined as FindWindowExA
or FindWindowExW
depending on this definition.
For those using TortoiseSVN, you can accomplish this by using the Repository Browser (it's labeled "Repo-browser" in the context menu.)
Find the branch folder you want to delete, right-click it, and select "Delete."
Enter your commit message, and you're done.
Somewhere, you need to tell Apache that people are allowed to see contents of this directory.
<Directory "F:/bar/public">
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from All
# Any other directory-specific stuff
</Directory>
If you are doing some local testing and that you add some alias in the hosts files say
127.0.0.1 www.mysite.com
and try to use any of the above procedures you will fail. The reason is that you will import a certificate for localhost. The certificate URL won't match.
In that situation you will have to generate a self-signed certificate and THEN import it as described above.
If you are using Xampp the generation of the correct certificate can be done easily using c:\xampp\apache\makecert.bat
As noted the Ajax and effects modules have been excluded from jQuery slim the size difference as of 3.3.1 for the minified version unzipped is 85k vs 69k (16k saving for slim) or 30vs24 for zipped, it is important to note that bootstrap 4 uses the slim jQuery so if someone wants the full version they need to call that instead
I recommend the following for Bootstrap 3
.carousel-inner > .item > img,
.carousel-inner > .item > a > img {
min-height: 500px; /* Set slide height here */
}
The best way is to use mpack!
mpack -s "Subject" -d "./body.txt" "././image.png" mailadress
mpack - subject - body - attachment - mailadress
1st Method using the new channel
ReadableByteChannel aq = Channels.newChannel(new url("https//asd/abc.txt").openStream());
FileOutputStream fileOS = new FileOutputStream("C:Users/local/abc.txt")
FileChannel writech = fileOS.getChannel();
2nd Method using FileUtils
FileUtils.copyURLToFile(new url("https//asd/abc.txt",new local file on system("C":/Users/system/abc.txt"));
3rd Method using
InputStream xy = new ("https//asd/abc.txt").openStream();
This is how we can download file by using basic java code and other third-party libraries. These are just for quick reference. Please google with the above keywords to get detailed information and other options.
The terms "background page", "popup", "content script" are still confusing you; I strongly suggest a more in-depth look at the Google Chrome Extensions Documentation.
Regarding your question if content scripts or background pages are the way to go:
Content scripts: Definitely
Content scripts are the only component of an extension that has access to the web-page's DOM.
Background page / Popup: Maybe (probably max. 1 of the two)
You may need to have the content script pass the DOM content to either a background page or the popup for further processing.
Let me repeat that I strongly recommend a more careful study of the available documentation!
That said, here is a sample extension that retrieves the DOM content on StackOverflow pages and sends it to the background page, which in turn prints it in the console:
background.js:
// Regex-pattern to check URLs against.
// It matches URLs like: http[s]://[...]stackoverflow.com[...]
var urlRegex = /^https?:\/\/(?:[^./?#]+\.)?stackoverflow\.com/;
// A function to use as callback
function doStuffWithDom(domContent) {
console.log('I received the following DOM content:\n' + domContent);
}
// When the browser-action button is clicked...
chrome.browserAction.onClicked.addListener(function (tab) {
// ...check the URL of the active tab against our pattern and...
if (urlRegex.test(tab.url)) {
// ...if it matches, send a message specifying a callback too
chrome.tabs.sendMessage(tab.id, {text: 'report_back'}, doStuffWithDom);
}
});
content.js:
// Listen for messages
chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener(function (msg, sender, sendResponse) {
// If the received message has the expected format...
if (msg.text === 'report_back') {
// Call the specified callback, passing
// the web-page's DOM content as argument
sendResponse(document.all[0].outerHTML);
}
});
manifest.json:
{
"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Test Extension",
"version": "0.0",
...
"background": {
"persistent": false,
"scripts": ["background.js"]
},
"content_scripts": [{
"matches": ["*://*.stackoverflow.com/*"],
"js": ["content.js"]
}],
"browser_action": {
"default_title": "Test Extension"
},
"permissions": ["activeTab"]
}
The format that works for me (in my ~/.hgrc file) is this
[ui]
username=Chris McCauley <[email protected]>
[auth]
repo.prefix = https://server/repo_path
repo.username = username
repo.password = password
You can configure as many repos as you want by adding more triplets of prefix,username, password by prepending a unique tag.
This only works in Mercurial 1.3 and obviously your username and password are in plain text - not good.
Mercurial fully supports SSH so we can take advantage of SSH's ability to log into a server without a password - you do a once off configuration to provide a self-generated certificate. This is by far the safest way to do what you want.
You can find more information on configuring passwordless login here
If you want a secure option, but aren't familiar with SSH, why not try this?
From the docs ...
The extension prompts for the HTTP password on the first pull/push to/from given remote repository (just like it is done by default), but saves the password (keyed by the combination of username and remote repository url) in the password database. On the next run it checks for the username in .hg/hgrc, then for suitable password in the password database, and uses those credentials if found.
There is more detailed information here