Scanner is skipping nextLine() after using next() or nextFoo()?
Use this code it will fix your problem.
System.out.println("Enter numerical value");
int option;
option = input.nextInt(); // Read numerical value from input
input.nextLine();
System.out.println("Enter 1st string");
String string1 = input.nextLine(); // Read 1st string (this is skipped)
System.out.println("Enter 2nd string");
String string2 = input.nextLine(); // Read 2nd string (this appears right after reading numerical value)
HTTP requests and JSON parsing in Python
Try this:
import requests
import json
# Goole Maps API.
link = 'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/directions/json?origin=Chicago,IL&destination=Los+Angeles,CA&waypoints=Joplin,MO|Oklahoma+City,OK&sensor=false'
# Request data from link as 'str'
data = requests.get(link).text
# convert 'str' to Json
data = json.loads(data)
# Now you can access Json
for i in data['routes'][0]['legs'][0]['steps']:
lattitude = i['start_location']['lat']
longitude = i['start_location']['lng']
print('{}, {}'.format(lattitude, longitude))
How to create nested directories using Mkdir in Golang?
This is one alternative for achieving the same but it avoids race condition caused by having two distinct "check ..and.. create" operations.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"os"
)
func main() {
if err := ensureDir("/test-dir"); err != nil {
fmt.Println("Directory creation failed with error: " + err.Error())
os.Exit(1)
}
// Proceed forward
}
func ensureDir(dirName string) error {
err := os.MkdirAll(dirName, os.ModeDir)
if err == nil || os.IsExist(err) {
return nil
} else {
return err
}
}
Is it possible to assign numeric value to an enum in Java?
Assuming that EXIT_CODE is referring to System . exit
( exit_code ) then you could do
enum ExitCode
{
NORMAL_SHUTDOWN ( 0 ) , EMERGENCY_SHUTDOWN ( 10 ) , OUT_OF_MEMORY ( 20 ) , WHATEVER ( 30 ) ;
private int value ;
ExitCode ( int value )
{
this . value = value ;
}
public void exit ( )
{
System . exit ( value ) ;
}
}
Then you can put the following at appropriate spots in your code
ExitCode . NORMAL_SHUTDOWN . exit ( ) '
How to re-create database for Entity Framework?
A possible very simple fix that worked for me. After deleting any database references and connections you find in server/serverobject explorer, right click the App_Data folder (didn't show any objects within the application for me) and select open. Once open put all the database/etc. files in a backup folder or if you have the guts just delete them. Run your application and it should recreate everything from scratch.
Increasing nesting function calls limit
Personally I would suggest this is an error as opposed to a setting that needs adjusting. In my code it was because I had a class that had the same name as a library within one of my controllers and it seemed to trip it up.
Output errors and see where this is being triggered.
How to convert a 3D point into 2D perspective projection?
I know it's an old topic but your illustration is not correct, the source code sets up the clip matrix correct.
[fov * aspectRatio][ 0 ][ 0 ][ 0 ]
[ 0 ][ fov ][ 0 ][ 0 ]
[ 0 ][ 0 ][(far+near)/(far-near) ][(2*near*far)/(near-far)]
[ 0 ][ 0 ][ 1 ][ 0 ]
some addition to your things:
This clip matrix works only if you are projecting on static 2D plane if you want to add camera movement and rotation:
viewMatrix = clipMatrix * cameraTranslationMatrix4x4 * cameraRotationMatrix4x4;
this lets you rotate the 2D plane and move it around..-
Woocommerce get products
<?php
$args = array(
'post_type' => 'product',
'posts_per_page' => 10,
'product_cat' => 'hoodies'
);
$loop = new WP_Query( $args );
while ( $loop->have_posts() ) : $loop->the_post();
global $product;
echo '<br /><a href="'.get_permalink().'">' . woocommerce_get_product_thumbnail().' '.get_the_title().'</a>';
endwhile;
wp_reset_query();
?>
This will list all product thumbnails and names along with their links to product page. change the category name and posts_per_page as per your requirement.
Make columns of equal width in <table>
Use following property same as table and its fully dynamic:
_x000D_
_x000D_
ul {_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
display: table;_x000D_
table-layout: fixed; /* optional, for equal spacing */_x000D_
border-collapse: collapse;_x000D_
}_x000D_
li {_x000D_
display: table-cell;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
border: 1px solid pink;_x000D_
vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<ul>_x000D_
<li>foo<br>foo</li>_x000D_
<li>barbarbarbarbar</li>_x000D_
<li>baz klxjgkldjklg </li>_x000D_
<li>baz</li>_x000D_
<li>baz lds.jklklds</li>_x000D_
</ul>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
May be its solve your issue.
Get dates from a week number in T-SQL
This works for me:
select
convert(varchar(50), dateadd(dd, - datepart(dw, DATECOL) + 1, DATECOL), 101),
convert(varchar(50), dateadd(dd, - datepart(dw, DATECOL) + 7, DATECOL), 101)
Maximum value of maxRequestLength?
As per MSDN the default value is 4096 KB (4 MB).
UPDATE
As for the Maximum, since it is an int data type, then theoretically you can go up to 2,147,483,647. Also I wanted to make sure that you are aware that IIS 7 uses maxAllowedContentLength for specifying file upload size. By default it is set to 30000000 around 30MB and being an uint, it should theoretically allow a max of 4,294,967,295
How can I recover a lost commit in Git?
git reflog
is your friend. Find the commit that you want to be on in that list and you can reset to it (for example:git reset --hard e870e41
).
(If you didn't commit your changes... you might be in trouble - commit early, and commit often!)
How to use if-else logic in Java 8 stream forEach
The problem by using stream().forEach(..)
with a call to add
or put
inside the forEach
(so you mutate the external myMap
or myList
instance) is that you can run easily into concurrency issues if someone turns the stream in parallel and the collection you are modifying is not thread safe.
One approach you can take is to first partition the entries in the original map. Once you have that, grab the corresponding list of entries and collect them in the appropriate map and list.
Map<Boolean, List<Map.Entry<K, V>>> partitions =
animalMap.entrySet()
.stream()
.collect(partitioningBy(e -> e.getValue() == null));
Map<K, V> myMap =
partitions.get(false)
.stream()
.collect(toMap(Map.Entry::getKey, Map.Entry::getValue));
List<K> myList =
partitions.get(true)
.stream()
.map(Map.Entry::getKey)
.collect(toList());
... or if you want to do it in one pass, implement a custom collector (assuming a Tuple2<E1, E2>
class exists, you can create your own), e.g:
public static <K,V> Collector<Map.Entry<K, V>, ?, Tuple2<Map<K, V>, List<K>>> customCollector() {
return Collector.of(
() -> new Tuple2<>(new HashMap<>(), new ArrayList<>()),
(pair, entry) -> {
if(entry.getValue() == null) {
pair._2.add(entry.getKey());
} else {
pair._1.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
},
(p1, p2) -> {
p1._1.putAll(p2._1);
p1._2.addAll(p2._2);
return p1;
});
}
with its usage:
Tuple2<Map<K, V>, List<K>> pair =
animalMap.entrySet().parallelStream().collect(customCollector());
You can tune it more if you want, for example by providing a predicate as parameter.
How can I properly use a PDO object for a parameterized SELECT query
Method 1:USE PDO query method
$stmt = $db->query('SELECT id FROM Employee where name ="'.$name.'"');
$results = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
Getting Row Count
$stmt = $db->query('SELECT id FROM Employee where name ="'.$name.'"');
$row_count = $stmt->rowCount();
echo $row_count.' rows selected';
Method 2: Statements With Parameters
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM Employee WHERE name=?");
$stmt->execute(array($name));
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
Method 3:Bind parameters
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM Employee WHERE name=?");
$stmt->bindValue(1, $name, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->execute();
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
**bind with named parameters**
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM Employee WHERE name=:name");
$stmt->bindValue(':name', $name, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$stmt->execute();
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
or
$stmt = $db->prepare("SELECT id FROM Employee WHERE name=:name");
$stmt->execute(array(':name' => $name));
$rows = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
Want to know more look at this link
Python: Writing to and Reading from serial port
a piece of code who work with python to read rs232
just in case somedoby else need it
ser = serial.Serial('/dev/tty.usbserial', 9600, timeout=0.5)
ser.write('*99C\r\n')
time.sleep(0.1)
ser.close()
Find distance between two points on map using Google Map API V2
you can use this function. I have used it in my project.
public String getDistance(LatLng my_latlong, LatLng frnd_latlong) {
Location l1 = new Location("One");
l1.setLatitude(my_latlong.latitude);
l1.setLongitude(my_latlong.longitude);
Location l2 = new Location("Two");
l2.setLatitude(frnd_latlong.latitude);
l2.setLongitude(frnd_latlong.longitude);
float distance = l1.distanceTo(l2);
String dist = distance + " M";
if (distance > 1000.0f) {
distance = distance / 1000.0f;
dist = distance + " KM";
}
return dist;
}
Creating lowpass filter in SciPy - understanding methods and units
A few comments:
- The Nyquist frequency is half the sampling rate.
- You are working with regularly sampled data, so you want a digital filter, not an analog filter. This means you should not use
analog=True
in the call to butter
, and you should use scipy.signal.freqz
(not freqs
) to generate the frequency response.
- One goal of those short utility functions is to allow you to leave all your frequencies expressed in Hz. You shouldn't have to convert to rad/sec. As long as you express your frequencies with consistent units, the scaling in the utility functions takes care of the normalization for you.
Here's my modified version of your script, followed by the plot that it generates.
import numpy as np
from scipy.signal import butter, lfilter, freqz
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=5):
nyq = 0.5 * fs
normal_cutoff = cutoff / nyq
b, a = butter(order, normal_cutoff, btype='low', analog=False)
return b, a
def butter_lowpass_filter(data, cutoff, fs, order=5):
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order=order)
y = lfilter(b, a, data)
return y
# Filter requirements.
order = 6
fs = 30.0 # sample rate, Hz
cutoff = 3.667 # desired cutoff frequency of the filter, Hz
# Get the filter coefficients so we can check its frequency response.
b, a = butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order)
# Plot the frequency response.
w, h = freqz(b, a, worN=8000)
plt.subplot(2, 1, 1)
plt.plot(0.5*fs*w/np.pi, np.abs(h), 'b')
plt.plot(cutoff, 0.5*np.sqrt(2), 'ko')
plt.axvline(cutoff, color='k')
plt.xlim(0, 0.5*fs)
plt.title("Lowpass Filter Frequency Response")
plt.xlabel('Frequency [Hz]')
plt.grid()
# Demonstrate the use of the filter.
# First make some data to be filtered.
T = 5.0 # seconds
n = int(T * fs) # total number of samples
t = np.linspace(0, T, n, endpoint=False)
# "Noisy" data. We want to recover the 1.2 Hz signal from this.
data = np.sin(1.2*2*np.pi*t) + 1.5*np.cos(9*2*np.pi*t) + 0.5*np.sin(12.0*2*np.pi*t)
# Filter the data, and plot both the original and filtered signals.
y = butter_lowpass_filter(data, cutoff, fs, order)
plt.subplot(2, 1, 2)
plt.plot(t, data, 'b-', label='data')
plt.plot(t, y, 'g-', linewidth=2, label='filtered data')
plt.xlabel('Time [sec]')
plt.grid()
plt.legend()
plt.subplots_adjust(hspace=0.35)
plt.show()
![lowpass example](https://i.stack.imgur.com/NvTeN.png)
Calling a function within a Class method?
To call any method of an object instantiated from a class (with statement new), you need to "point" to it. From the outside you just use the resource created by the new statement.
Inside any object PHP created by new, saves the same resource into the $this variable.
So, inside a class you MUST point to the method by $this.
In your class, to call smallTest
from inside the class, you must tell PHP which of all the objects created by the new statement you want to execute, just write:
$this->smallTest();
I need to convert an int variable to double
Either use casting as others have already said, or multiply one of the int variables by 1.0
:
double firstSolution = ((1.0* b1 * a22 - b2 * a12) / (a11 * a22 - a12 * a21));
How to find where gem files are installed
After installing the gems, if you want to know where a particular gem is. Try typing:
gem list
You will be able to see the list of gems you have installed. Now use bundle show
and name the gem you want to know the path for, like this:
bundle show <gemName>
Or (as of younger versions of bundler):
bundle info <gemName>
load jquery after the page is fully loaded
If you're trying to avoid loading jquery until your content has been loaded, the best way is to simply put the reference to it in the bottom of your page, like many other answers have said.
General tips on Jquery usage:
Use a CDN. This way, your site can use the cached version a user likely has on their computer. The //
at the beginning allows it to be called (and use the same resource) whether it's http or https. Example:
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
Using a CDN has a couple of big benefits: it makes it more likely that users have it cached from another site, so there will be no download (and no render-blocking). Further, CDNs use the closest, fastest connection available, meaning that if they do need to load it, it will probably be faster than connecting to your server. More info from Google.
Put scripts at the bottom. Move as much of your js to the bottom of the page as possible. I use php to include a file with all my JS resources below the footer.
If you're using a template system, you may need to have javascript spread throughout the html output. If you're using jquery in scripts that get called as the page renders, this will cause errors. To have your scripts wait until jquery is loaded, put them into
window.onload() = function () { //... your js that isn't called by user interaction ... }
This will prevent errors but still run before user interaction and without timers.
Of course, if jquery is cached, it won't matter too much where you put it, except to page speed tools that will tell you you're blocking rendering.
Calculating powers of integers
When it's power of 2. Take in mind, that you can use simple and fast shift expression 1 << exponent
example:
22 = 1 << 2
= (int) Math.pow(2, 2)
210 = 1 << 10
= (int) Math.pow(2, 10)
For larger exponents (over 31) use long instead
232 = 1L << 32
= (long) Math.pow(2, 32)
btw. in Kotlin you have shl
instead of <<
so
(java) 1L << 32
= 1L shl 32
(kotlin)
What ports does RabbitMQ use?
PORT 4369: Erlang makes use of a Port Mapper Daemon (epmd) for resolution of node names in a cluster. Nodes must be able to reach each other and the port mapper daemon for clustering to work.
PORT 35197
set by inet_dist_listen_min/max Firewalls must permit traffic in this range to pass between clustered nodes
RabbitMQ Management console:
- PORT 15672 for RabbitMQ version 3.x
- PORT 55672 for RabbitMQ pre 3.x
PORT 5672
RabbitMQ main port.
For a cluster of nodes, they must be open to each other on 35197
, 4369
and 5672
.
For any servers that want to use the message queue, only 5672
is required.
How to call a JavaScript function within an HTML body
Try wrapping the createtable();
statement in a <script>
tag:
<table>
<tr>
<th>Balance</th>
<th>Fee</th>
</tr>
<script>createtable();</script>
</table>
I would avoid using document.write() and use the DOM if I were you though.
How do I target only Internet Explorer 10 for certain situations like Internet Explorer-specific CSS or Internet Explorer-specific JavaScript code?
Here is how I do custom CSS for Internet Explorer:
In my JavaScript file:
function isIE () {
var myNav = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
return (myNav.indexOf('msie') != -1) ? parseInt(myNav.split('msie')[1]) : false;
}
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
if(var_isIE){
if(var_isIE == 10){
jQuery("html").addClass("ie10");
}
if(var_isIE == 8){
jQuery("html").addClass("ie8");
// you can also call here some function to disable things that
//are not supported in IE, or override browser default styles.
}
}
});
And then in my CSS file, y define each different style:
.ie10 .some-class span{
.......
}
.ie8 .some-class span{
.......
}
Testing for empty or nil-value string
The second clause does not need a !variable.nil?
check—if evaluation reaches that point, variable.nil
is guaranteed to be false (because of short-circuiting).
This should be sufficient:
variable = id if variable.nil? || variable.empty?
If you're working with Ruby on Rails, Object.blank?
solves this exact problem:
An object is blank if it’s false, empty, or a whitespace string. For example, ""
, " "
, nil
, []
, and {}
are all blank.
jQuery Remove string from string
To add on nathan gonzalez answer, please note you need to assign the replaced object after calling replace
function since it is not a mutator function:
myString = myString.replace('username1','');
How do I rename a local Git branch?
The answers so far have been correct, but here is some additional information:
One can safely rename a branch with '-m' (move), but one has to be careful with '-M', because it forces the rename, even if there is an existing branch with the same name already. Here is the excerpt from the 'git-branch' man page:
With a -m or -M option, <oldbranch>
will be renamed to <newbranch>
. If <oldbranch>
had a corresponding reflog, it is renamed to match <newbranch>
, and a reflog entry is created to remember the branch renaming. If <newbranch>
exists, -M must be used to force the rename to happen.
How do I force a favicon refresh?
Also make sure you put the full image URL not just its relative path:
http://www.example.com/images/favicon.ico
And not:
images/favicon.ico
How do I make a dotted/dashed line in Android?
I have created dashed dotted line for EditText. Here you go.
Create your new xml. e.g dashed_border.xml Code here:
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:bottom="1dp"
android:left="-2dp"
android:right="-2dp"
android:top="-2dp">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke
android:width="2dp"
android:color="#000000"
android:dashGap="3dp"
android:dashWidth="1dp" />
<solid android:color="#00FFFFFF" />
<padding
android:bottom="10dp"
android:left="10dp"
android:right="10dp"
android:top="10dp" />
</shape>
</item></layer-list>
And use your new xml file in your EditText for example:
<EditText
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/dashed_border"/>
Cheers! :)
Install sbt on ubuntu
No command sbt
found
It's saying that sbt
is not on your path. Try to run ./sbt
from ~/bin/sbt/bin
or wherever the sbt
executable is to verify that it runs correctly. Also check that you have execute permissions on the sbt
executable. If this works , then add ~/bin/sbt/bin
to your path and sbt
should run from anywhere.
See this question about adding a directory to your path.
To verify the path is set correctly use the which
command on LINUX. The output will look something like this:
$ which sbt
/usr/bin/sbt
Lastly, to verify sbt
is working try running sbt -help
or likewise. The output with -help will look something like this:
$ sbt -help
Usage: sbt [options]
-h | -help print this message
...
What is a stored procedure?
A stored procedure is used to retrieve data, modify data, and delete data in database table. You don't need to write a whole SQL command each time you want to insert, update or delete data in an SQL database.
Git push failed, "Non-fast forward updates were rejected"
(One) Solution for Netbeans 7.1: Try a pull. This will probably also fail. Now have a look into the logs (they are usually shown now in the IDE). There's one/more line saying:
"Pull failed due to this file:"
Search that file, delete it (make a backup before). Usually it's a .gitignore file, so you will not delete code. Redo the push. Everything should work fine now.
Extracting columns from text file with different delimiters in Linux
If the command should work with both tabs and spaces as the delimiter I would use awk
:
awk '{print $100,$101,$102,$103,$104,$105}' myfile > outfile
As long as you just need to specify 5 fields it is imo ok to just type them, for longer ranges you can use a for
loop:
awk '{for(i=100;i<=105;i++)print $i}' myfile > outfile
If you want to use cut
, you need to use the -f
option:
cut -f100-105 myfile > outfile
If the field delimiter is different from TAB
you need to specify it using -d
:
cut -d' ' -f100-105 myfile > outfile
Check the man page for more info on the cut command.
Read user input inside a loop
You can redirect the regular stdin through unit 3 to keep the get it inside the pipeline:
{ cat notify-finished | while read line; do
read -u 3 input
echo "$input"
done; } 3<&0
BTW, if you really are using cat
this way, replace it with a redirect and things become even easier:
while read line; do
read -u 3 input
echo "$input"
done 3<&0 <notify-finished
Or, you can swap stdin and unit 3 in that version -- read the file with unit 3, and just leave stdin alone:
while read line <&3; do
# read & use stdin normally inside the loop
read input
echo "$input"
done 3<notify-finished
Find all matches in workbook using Excel VBA
Based on the idea of B Hart's answer, here's my version of a function that searches for a value in a range, and returns all found ranges (cells):
Function FindAll(ByVal rng As Range, ByVal searchTxt As String) As Range
Dim foundCell As Range
Dim firstAddress
Dim rResult As Range
With rng
Set foundCell = .Find(What:=searchTxt, _
After:=.Cells(.Cells.Count), _
LookIn:=xlValues, _
LookAt:=xlWhole, _
SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlNext, _
MatchCase:=False)
If Not foundCell Is Nothing Then
firstAddress = foundCell.Address
Do
If rResult Is Nothing Then
Set rResult = foundCell
Else
Set rResult = Union(rResult, foundCell)
End If
Set foundCell = .FindNext(foundCell)
Loop While Not foundCell Is Nothing And foundCell.Address <> firstAddress
End If
End With
Set FindAll = rResult
End Function
To search for a value in the whole workbook:
Dim wSh As Worksheet
Dim foundCells As Range
For Each wSh In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
Set foundCells = FindAll(wSh.UsedRange, "YourSearchString")
If Not foundCells Is Nothing Then
Debug.Print ("Results in sheet '" & wSh.Name & "':")
Dim cell As Range
For Each cell In foundCells
Debug.Print ("The value has been found in cell: " & cell.Address)
Next
End If
Next
permission denied - php unlink
in addition to all the answers that other friends have , if somebody who is looking this post is looking for a way to delete a "Folder" not a "file" , should take care that Folders must delete by php rmdir() function and if u want to delete a "Folder" by unlink()
, u will encounter with a wrong Warning message that says "permission denied"
however u can make folders & files by mkdir()
but the way u delete folders (rmdir()
) is different from the way you delete files(unlink()
)
eventually as a fact:
in many programming languages, any permission related error may not
directly means an actual permission issue
for example, if you want to readSync
a file that doesn't exist with node fs module
you will encounter a wrong EPERM
error
DataAdapter.Fill(Dataset)
You need to do this:
OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(
"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=Inventar.accdb");
DataSet DS = new DataSet();
connection.Open();
string query =
@"SELECT tbl_Computer.*, tbl_Besitzer.*
FROM tbl_Computer
INNER JOIN tbl_Besitzer ON tbl_Computer.FK_Benutzer = tbl_Besitzer.ID
WHERE (((tbl_Besitzer.Vorname)='ma'))";
OleDbDataAdapter DBAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter();
DBAdapter.SelectCommand = new OleDbCommand(query, connection);
DBAdapter.Fill(DS);
By the way, what is this DataSet1? This should be "DataSet".
Make a Bash alias that takes a parameter?
Bash alias does not directly accept parameters. You will have to create a function.
alias
does not accept parameters but a function can be called just like an alias. For example:
myfunction() {
#do things with parameters like $1 such as
mv "$1" "$1.bak"
cp "$2" "$1"
}
myfunction old.conf new.conf #calls `myfunction`
By the way, Bash functions defined in your .bashrc
and other files are available as commands within your shell. So for instance you can call the earlier function like this
$ myfunction original.conf my.conf
HTML iframe - disable scroll
Set all the content to:
#yourContent{
width:100%;
height:100%; // in you csss
}
The thing is that the iframe scroll is set by the content NOT by the iframe by itself.
set the content to 100% in the interior with CSS and the desired for the iframe in HTML
understanding private setters
I don't understand the need of having private setters which started with C# 2.
Use case example:
I have an instance of an application object 'UserInfo'
that contains a property SessionTokenIDV1
that I don't wish to expose to consumers of my class.
I also need the ability to set that value from my class.
My solution was to encapsulate the property as shown and make the setter private so that I can set the value of the session token without allowing instantiating code to also set it (or even see it in my case)
public class UserInfo
{
public String SessionTokenIDV1 { get; set; }
}
public class Example
{
// Private vars
private UserInfo _userInfo = new UserInfo();
public string SessionValidV1
{
get { return ((_userInfo.SessionTokenIDV1 != null) && (_userInfo.SessionTokenIDV1.Length > 0)) ? "set" : "unset"; }
private set { _userInfo.SessionTokenIDV1 = value; }
}
}
Edit: Fixed Code Tag
Edit: Example had errors which have been corrected
"A referral was returned from the server" exception when accessing AD from C#
This is the answer for the question.Reason for the cause is my LDAP string was wrong.
try
{
string adServer = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Server"];
string adDomain = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Domain"];
string adUsername = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["AdiminUsername"];
string password = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Password"];
string[] dc = adDomain.Split('.');
string dcAdDomain = string.Empty;
foreach (string item in dc)
{
if (dc[dc.Length - 1].Equals(item))
dcAdDomain = dcAdDomain + "DC=" + item;
else
dcAdDomain = dcAdDomain + "DC=" + item + ",";
}
DirectoryEntry de = new DirectoryEntry("LDAP://" + adServer + "/CN=Users," + dcAdDomain, adUsername, password);
DirectorySearcher ds = new DirectorySearcher(de);
ds.SearchScope = SearchScope.Subtree;
ds.Filter = "(&(objectClass=User)(sAMAccountName=" + username + "))";
if (ds.FindOne() != null)
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ExLog(ex);
}
return false;
AES Encryption for an NSString on the iPhone
I waited a bit on @QuinnTaylor to update his answer, but since he didn't, here's the answer a bit more clearly and in a way that it will load on XCode7 (and perhaps greater). I used this in a Cocoa application, but it likely will work okay with an iOS application as well. Has no ARC errors.
Paste before any @implementation section in your AppDelegate.m or AppDelegate.mm file.
#import <CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h>
@implementation NSData (AES256)
- (NSData *)AES256EncryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {
// 'key' should be 32 bytes for AES256, will be null-padded otherwise
char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; // room for terminator (unused)
bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); // fill with zeroes (for padding)
// fetch key data
[key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];
//See the doc: For block ciphers, the output size will always be less than or
//equal to the input size plus the size of one block.
//That's why we need to add the size of one block here
size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);
size_t numBytesEncrypted = 0;
CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCEncrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
keyPtr, kCCKeySizeAES256,
NULL /* initialization vector (optional) */,
[self bytes], dataLength, /* input */
buffer, bufferSize, /* output */
&numBytesEncrypted);
if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
//the returned NSData takes ownership of the buffer and will free it on deallocation
return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesEncrypted];
}
free(buffer); //free the buffer;
return nil;
}
- (NSData *)AES256DecryptWithKey:(NSString *)key {
// 'key' should be 32 bytes for AES256, will be null-padded otherwise
char keyPtr[kCCKeySizeAES256+1]; // room for terminator (unused)
bzero(keyPtr, sizeof(keyPtr)); // fill with zeroes (for padding)
// fetch key data
[key getCString:keyPtr maxLength:sizeof(keyPtr) encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSUInteger dataLength = [self length];
//See the doc: For block ciphers, the output size will always be less than or
//equal to the input size plus the size of one block.
//That's why we need to add the size of one block here
size_t bufferSize = dataLength + kCCBlockSizeAES128;
void *buffer = malloc(bufferSize);
size_t numBytesDecrypted = 0;
CCCryptorStatus cryptStatus = CCCrypt(kCCDecrypt, kCCAlgorithmAES128, kCCOptionPKCS7Padding,
keyPtr, kCCKeySizeAES256,
NULL /* initialization vector (optional) */,
[self bytes], dataLength, /* input */
buffer, bufferSize, /* output */
&numBytesDecrypted);
if (cryptStatus == kCCSuccess) {
//the returned NSData takes ownership of the buffer and will free it on deallocation
return [NSData dataWithBytesNoCopy:buffer length:numBytesDecrypted];
}
free(buffer); //free the buffer;
return nil;
}
@end
Paste these two functions in the @implementation class you desire. In my case, I chose @implementation AppDelegate in my AppDelegate.mm or AppDelegate.m file.
- (NSString *) encryptString:(NSString*)plaintext withKey:(NSString*)key {
NSData *data = [[plaintext dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] AES256EncryptWithKey:key];
return [data base64EncodedStringWithOptions:kNilOptions];
}
- (NSString *) decryptString:(NSString *)ciphertext withKey:(NSString*)key {
NSData *data = [[NSData alloc] initWithBase64EncodedString:ciphertext options:kNilOptions];
return [[NSString alloc] initWithData:[data AES256DecryptWithKey:key] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
How to declare and display a variable in Oracle
If you're talking about PL/SQL, you should put it in an anonymous block.
DECLARE
v_text VARCHAR2(10); -- declare
BEGIN
v_text := 'Hello'; --assign
dbms_output.Put_line(v_text); --display
END;
I do not understand how execlp() works in Linux
this prototype:
int execlp(const char *file, const char *arg, ...);
Says that execlp ìs a variable argument function. It takes 2 const char *
. The rest of the arguments, if any, are the additional arguments to hand over to program we want to run - also char *
- all these are C strings (and the last argument must be a NULL pointer)
So, the file
argument is the path name of an executable file to be executed. arg
is the string we want to appear as argv[0]
in the executable. By convention, argv[0]
is just the file name of the executable, normally it's set to the same as file
.
The ...
are now the additional arguments to give to the executable.
Say you run this from a commandline/shell:
$ ls
That'd be execlp("ls", "ls", (char *)NULL);
Or if you run
$ ls -l /
That'd be execlp("ls", "ls", "-l", "/", (char *)NULL);
So on to execlp("/bin/sh", ..., "ls -l /bin/??", ...);
Here you are going to the shell, /bin/sh , and you're giving the shell a command to execute. That command is "ls -l /bin/??". You can run that manually from a commandline/shell:
$ ls -l /bin/??
Now, how do you run a shell and tell it to execute a command ? You open up the documentation/man page for your shell and read it.
What you want to run is:
$ /bin/sh -c "ls -l /bin/??"
This becomes
execlp("/bin/sh","/bin/sh", "-c", "ls -l /bin/??", (char *)NULL);
Side note:
The /bin/??
is doing pattern matching, this pattern matching is done by the shell, and it expands to all files under /bin/ with 2 characters. If you simply did
execlp("ls","ls", "-l", "/bin/??", (char *)NULL);
Probably nothing would happen (unless there's a file actually named /bin/??
) as there's no shell that interprets and expands /bin/??
Ansible: Set variable to file content
You can use lookups in Ansible in order to get the contents of a file, e.g.
user_data: "{{ lookup('file', user_data_file) }}"
Caveat: This lookup will work with local files, not remote files.
Here's a complete example from the docs:
- hosts: all
vars:
contents: "{{ lookup('file', '/etc/foo.txt') }}"
tasks:
- debug: msg="the value of foo.txt is {{ contents }}"
Can not get a simple bootstrap modal to work
A simple way to use modals is with eModal!
Ex from github:
- Link to eModal.js
<script src="//rawgit.com/saribe/eModal/master/dist/eModal.min.js"></script>
use eModal to display a modal for alert, ajax, prompt or confirm
// Display an alert modal with default title (Attention)
eModal.alert('You shall not pass!');
What is the "right" JSON date format?
If you are using Kotlin then this will solve your problem. (MS Json format)
val dataString = "/Date(1586583441106)/"
val date = Date(Long.parseLong(dataString.substring(6, dataString.length - 2)))
How to change UIButton image in Swift
in Swift 4, (Xcode 9)
example to turn picture of button to On or Off (btnRec):
var bRec:Bool = true
@IBOutlet weak var btnRec: UIButton!
@IBAction func btnRec(_ sender: Any) {
bRec = !bRec
if bRec {
btnRec.setImage(UIImage(named: "MicOn.png"), for: .normal)
} else {
btnRec.setImage(UIImage(named: "MicOff.png"), for: .normal)
}
}
Using a cursor with dynamic SQL in a stored procedure
Working with a non-relational database (IDMS anyone?) over an ODBC connection qualifies as one of those times where cursors and dynamic SQL seems the only route.
select * from a where a=1 and b in (1,2)
takes 45 minutes to respond while re-written to use keysets without the in clause will run in under 1 second:
select * from a where (a=1 and b=1)
union all
select * from a where (a=1 and b=2)
If the in statement for column B contains 1145 rows, using a cursor to create indidivudal statements and execute them as dynamic SQL is far faster than using the in clause. Silly hey?
And yes, there's no time in a relational database that cursor's should be used. I just can't believe I've come across an instance where a cursor loop is several magnitudes quicker.
How to predict input image using trained model in Keras?
If someone is still struggling to make predictions on images, here is the optimized code to load the saved model and make predictions:
# Modify 'test1.jpg' and 'test2.jpg' to the images you want to predict on
from keras.models import load_model
from keras.preprocessing import image
import numpy as np
# dimensions of our images
img_width, img_height = 320, 240
# load the model we saved
model = load_model('model.h5')
model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy',
optimizer='rmsprop',
metrics=['accuracy'])
# predicting images
img = image.load_img('test1.jpg', target_size=(img_width, img_height))
x = image.img_to_array(img)
x = np.expand_dims(x, axis=0)
images = np.vstack([x])
classes = model.predict_classes(images, batch_size=10)
print classes
# predicting multiple images at once
img = image.load_img('test2.jpg', target_size=(img_width, img_height))
y = image.img_to_array(img)
y = np.expand_dims(y, axis=0)
# pass the list of multiple images np.vstack()
images = np.vstack([x, y])
classes = model.predict_classes(images, batch_size=10)
# print the classes, the images belong to
print classes
print classes[0]
print classes[0][0]
How to use onClick event on react Link component?
I don't believe this is a good pattern to use in general. Link will run your onClick event and then navigate to the route, so there will be a slight delay navigating to the new route. A better strategy is to navigate to the new route with the 'to' prop as you have done, and in the new component's componentDidMount() function you can fire your hello function or any other function. It will give you the same result, but with a much smoother transition between routes.
For context, I noticed this while updating my redux store with an onClick event on Link like you have here, and it caused a ~.3 second blank-white-screen delay before mounting the new route's component. There was no api call involved, so I was surprised the delay was so big. However, if you're just console logging 'hello' the delay might not be noticeable.
Getting Current time to display in Label. VB.net
Try This.....
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
Label12.Text = TimeOfDay.ToString("h:mm:ss tt")
End Sub
How to git-svn clone the last n revisions from a Subversion repository?
You've already discovered the simplest way to specify a shallow clone in Git-SVN, by specifying the SVN revision number that you want to start your clone at ( -r$REV:HEAD
).
For example: git svn clone -s -r1450:HEAD some/svn/repo
Git's data structure is based on pointers in a directed acyclic graph (DAG), which makes it trivial to walk back n
commits. But in SVN ( and therefore in Git-SVN) you will have to find the revision number yourself.
How to represent the double quotes character (") in regex?
you need to use backslash before ". like \"
From the doc here you can see that
A character preceded by a backslash ( \ ) is an escape sequence and has
special meaning to the compiler.
and " (double quote) is a escacpe sequence
When an escape sequence is encountered in a print statement, the compiler interprets it accordingly. For example, if you want to put quotes within quotes you must use the escape sequence, \", on the interior quotes. To print the sentence
She said "Hello!" to me.
you would write
System.out.println("She said \"Hello!\" to me.");
New warnings in iOS 9: "all bitcode will be dropped"
Your library was compiled without bitcode, but the bitcode option is enabled in your project settings. Say NO
to Enable Bitcode
in your target Build Settings and the Library Build Settings to remove the warnings.
For those wondering if enabling bitcode is required:
For iOS apps, bitcode is the default, but optional. For watchOS and tvOS apps, bitcode is required. If you provide bitcode, all apps and frameworks in the app bundle (all targets in the project) need to include bitcode.
https://help.apple.com/xcode/mac/current/#/devbbdc5ce4f
Trust Anchor not found for Android SSL Connection
Use https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/ to test a domain.
The solution of Shihab Uddin in Kotlin.
import java.security.SecureRandom
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate
import javax.net.ssl.*
import javax.security.cert.CertificateException
object {
val okHttpClient: OkHttpClient
val gson: Gson
val retrofit: Retrofit
init {
okHttpClient = getOkHttpBuilder()
// Other parameters like connectTimeout(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build()
gson = GsonBuilder().setLenient().create()
retrofit = Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(BASE_URL)
.client(okHttpClient)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.build()
}
fun getOkHttpBuilder(): OkHttpClient.Builder =
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
} else {
// Workaround for the error "Caused by: com.android.org.bouncycastle.jce.exception.ExtCertPathValidatorException: Could not validate certificate: Certificate expired at".
getUnsafeOkHttpClient()
}
private fun getUnsafeOkHttpClient(): OkHttpClient.Builder =
try {
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
val trustAllCerts: Array<TrustManager> = arrayOf(
object : X509TrustManager {
@Throws(CertificateException::class)
override fun checkClientTrusted(chain: Array<X509Certificate?>?,
authType: String?) = Unit
@Throws(CertificateException::class)
override fun checkServerTrusted(chain: Array<X509Certificate?>?,
authType: String?) = Unit
override fun getAcceptedIssuers(): Array<X509Certificate> = arrayOf()
}
)
// Install the all-trusting trust manager
val sslContext: SSLContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL")
sslContext.init(null, trustAllCerts, SecureRandom())
// Create an ssl socket factory with our all-trusting manager
val sslSocketFactory: SSLSocketFactory = sslContext.socketFactory
val builder = OkHttpClient.Builder()
builder.sslSocketFactory(sslSocketFactory,
trustAllCerts[0] as X509TrustManager)
builder.hostnameVerifier { _, _ -> true }
builder
} catch (e: Exception) {
throw RuntimeException(e)
}
}
The same error will also appear if you use Glide
, images won't show. To overcome it see Glide - javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Trust anchor for certification path not found and How to set OkHttpClient for glide.
@GlideModule
class MyAppGlideModule : AppGlideModule() {
val okHttpClient = Api.getOkHttpBuilder().build() // Api is the class written above.
// It is better to create okHttpClient here and not use Api.okHttpClient,
// because their settings may differ. For instance, it can use its own
// `addInterceptor` and `addNetworkInterceptor` that can affect on a read JSON.
override fun registerComponents(context: Context, glide: Glide, registry: Registry) {
registry.replace(GlideUrl::class.java, InputStream::class.java,
OkHttpUrlLoader.Factory(okHttpClient))
}
}
build.gradle:
// Glide.
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.11.0'
implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:okhttp3-integration:4.11.0'
kapt 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.11.0'
Creating a new DOM element from an HTML string using built-in DOM methods or Prototype
You can use the following function to convert the text "HTML" to the element
_x000D_
_x000D_
function htmlToElement(html)_x000D_
{_x000D_
var element = document.createElement('div');_x000D_
element.innerHTML = html;_x000D_
return(element);_x000D_
}_x000D_
var html="<li>text and html</li>";_x000D_
var e=htmlToElement(html);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
How do I enable FFMPEG logging and where can I find the FFMPEG log file?
ffmpeg logs to stderr, and can log to a file with a different log-level from stderr. The -report
command-line option doesn't give you control of the log file name or the log level, so setting the environment variable is preferable.
(-v
is a synonym for -loglevel
. Run ffmpeg -v help
to see the levels. Run ffmpeg -h full | less
to see EVERYTHING. Or consult the online docs, or their wiki pages like the h.264 encode guide).
#!/bin/bash
of=out.mkv
FFREPORT="level=32:file=$of.log" ffmpeg -v verbose -i src.mp4 -c:a copy -preset slower -c:v libx264 -crf 21 "$of"
That will trancode src.mp4
with x264, and set the log level for stderr to "verbose", and the log level for out.mkv.log
to "status".
(AV_LOG_WARNING=24
, AV_LOG_INFO=32
, AV_LOG_VERBOSE=40
, etc.). Support for this was added 2 years ago, so you need a non-ancient version of ffmpeg. (Always a good idea anyway, for security / bugfixes and speedups)
A few codecs, like -c:v libx265
, write directly to stderr instead of using ffmpeg's logging infrastructure. So their log messages don't end up in the report file. I assume this is a bug / TODO-list item.
To log stderr, while still seeing it in a terminal, you can use tee(1)
.
If you use a log level that includes status line updates (the default -v info
, or higher), they will be included in the log file, separated with ^M
(carriage return aka \r
). There's no log level that includes encoder stats (like SSIM) but not status-line updates, so the best option is probably to filter that stream.
If don't want to filter (e.g. so the fps / bitrate at each status-update interval is there in the file), you can use less -r
to pass them through directly to your terminal so you can view the files cleanly. If you have .enc
logs from several encodes that you want to flip through, less -r ++G *.enc
works great. (++G means start at the end of the file, for all files). With single-key key bindings like .
and ,
for next file and previous file, you can flip through some log files very nicely. (the default bindings are :n
and :p
).
If you do want to filter, sed 's/.*\r//'
works perfectly for ffmpeg output. (In the general case, you need something like vt100.py
, but not for just carriage returns). There are (at least) two ways to do this with tee + sed: tee
to /dev/tty and pipe tee's output into sed, or use a process substitution to tee into a pipe to sed.
# pass stdout and stderr through to the terminal,
## and log a filtered version to a file (with only the last status-line update).
of="$1-x265.mkv"
ffmpeg -v info -i "$1" -c:a copy -c:v libx265 ... "$of" |& # pipe stdout and stderr
tee /dev/tty | sed 's/.*\r//' >> "$of.enc"
## or with process substitution where tee's arg will be something like /dev/fd/123
ffmpeg -v info -i "$1" -c:a copy -c:v libx265 ... "$of" |&
tee >(sed 's/.*\r//' >> "$of.enc")
For testing a few different encode parameters, you can make a function like this one that I used recently to test some stuff. I had it all on one line so I could easily up-arrow and edit it, but I'll un-obfuscate it here. (That's why there are ;
s at the end of each line)
ffenc-testclip(){
# v should be set by the caller, to a vertical resolution. We scale to WxH, where W is a multiple of 8 (-vf scale=-8:$v)
db=0; # convenient to use shell vars to encode settings that you want to include in the filename and the ffmpeg cmdline
[email protected].${v}p.x265$pre.mkv;
[[ -e "$of.enc" ]]&&echo "$of.enc exists"&&return; # early-out if the file exists
# encode 25 seconds starting at 21m15s (or the keyframe before that)
nice -14 ffmpeg -ss $((21*60+15)) -i src.mp4 -t 25 -map 0 -metadata title= -color_primaries bt709 -color_trc bt709 -colorspace bt709 -sws_flags lanczos+print_info -c:a copy -c:v libx265 -b:v 1500k -vf scale=-8:$v -preset $pre -ssim 1 -x265-params ssim=1:cu-stats=1:deblock=$db:aq-mode=1:lookahead-slices=0 "$of" |&
tee /dev/tty | sed 's/.*\r//' >> "$of.enc";
}
# and use it with nested loops like this.
for pre in fast slow; do for v in 360 480 648 792;do ffenc-testclip ;done;done
less -r ++G *.enc # -r is useful if you didn't use sed
Note that it tests for existence of the output video file to avoid spewing extra garbage into the log file if it already exists. Even so, I used and append (>>
) redirect.
It would be "cleaner" to write a shell function that took args instead of looking at shell variables, but this was convenient and easy to write for my own use. That's also why I saved space by not properly quoting all my variable expansions. ($v
instead of "$v"
)
Can my enums have friendly names?
If you have the following enum:
public enum MyEnum {
First,
Second,
Third
}
You can declare Extension Methods for MyEnum
(like you can for any other type). I just whipped this up:
namespace Extension {
public static class ExtensionMethods {
public static string EnumValue(this MyEnum e) {
switch (e) {
case MyEnum.First:
return "First Friendly Value";
case MyEnum.Second:
return "Second Friendly Value";
case MyEnum.Third:
return "Third Friendly Value";
}
return "Horrible Failure!!";
}
}
}
With this Extension Method, the following is now legal:
Console.WriteLine(MyEnum.First.EnumValue());
Hope this helps!!
What does -> mean in Python function definitions?
This means the type of result the function returns, but it can be None
.
It is widespread in modern libraries oriented on Python 3.x.
For example, it there is in code of library pandas-profiling in many places for example:
def get_description(self) -> dict:
def get_rejected_variables(self, threshold: float = 0.9) -> list:
def to_file(self, output_file: Path or str, silent: bool = True) -> None:
"""Write the report to a file.
How to bind 'touchstart' and 'click' events but not respond to both?
Being for me the best answer the one given by Mottie, I'm just trying to do his code more reusable, so this is my contribution:
bindBtn ("#loginbutton",loginAction);
function bindBtn(element,action){
var flag = false;
$(element).bind('touchstart click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
if (!flag) {
flag = true;
setTimeout(function() {
flag = false;
}, 100);
// do something
action();
}
return false;
});
Get size of folder or file
private static long getFolderSize(Path folder) {
try {
return Files.walk(folder)
.filter(p -> p.toFile().isFile())
.mapToLong(p -> p.toFile().length())
.sum();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return 0L;
}
How to read a text file in project's root directory?
In this code you access to root
directory project:
string _filePath = Path.GetDirectoryName(System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
then:
StreamReader r = new StreamReader(_filePath + "/cities2.json"))
Message: Trying to access array offset on value of type null
This happens because $cOTLdata
is not null but the index 'char_data'
does not exist. Previous versions of PHP may have been less strict on such mistakes and silently swallowed the error / notice while 7.4 does not do this anymore.
To check whether the index exists or not you can use isset():
isset($cOTLdata['char_data'])
Which means the line should look something like this:
$len = isset($cOTLdata['char_data']) ? count($cOTLdata['char_data']) : 0;
Note I switched the then and else cases of the ternary operator since === null is essentially what isset already does (but in the positive case).
See whether an item appears more than once in a database column
It should be:
SELECT SalesID, COUNT(*)
FROM AXDelNotesNoTracking
GROUP BY SalesID
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
Regarding your initial query:
- You cannot do a SELECT * since this operation requires a GROUP BY
and columns need to either be in the GROUP BY or in an aggregate
function (i.e. COUNT, SUM, MIN, MAX, AVG, etc.)
- As this is a GROUP BY operation, a HAVING clause will filter it
instead of a WHERE
Edit:
And I just thought of this, if you want to see WHICH items are in there more than once (but this depends on which database you are using):
;WITH cte AS (
SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY SalesID ORDER BY SalesID) AS [Num]
FROM AXDelNotesNoTracking
)
SELECT *
FROM cte
WHERE cte.Num > 1
Of course, this just shows the rows that have appeared with the same SalesID but does not show the initial SalesID value that has appeared more than once. Meaning, if a SalesID shows up 3 times, this query will show instances 2 and 3 but not the first instance. Still, it might help depending on why you are looking for multiple SalesID values.
Edit2:
The following query was posted by APC below and is better than the CTE I mention above in that it shows all rows in which a SalesID has appeared more than once. I am including it here for completeness. I merely added an ORDER BY to keep the SalesID values grouped together. The ORDER BY might also help in the CTE above.
SELECT *
FROM AXDelNotesNoTracking
WHERE SalesID IN
( SELECT SalesID
FROM AXDelNotesNoTracking
GROUP BY SalesID
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
)
ORDER BY SalesID
Get json value from response
If response is in json and not a string then
alert(response.id);
or
alert(response['id']);
otherwise
var response = JSON.parse('{"id":"2231f87c-a62c-4c2c-8f5d-b76d11942301"}');
response.id ; //# => 2231f87c-a62c-4c2c-8f5d-b76d11942301
bs4.FeatureNotFound: Couldn't find a tree builder with the features you requested: lxml. Do you need to install a parser library?
The error is coming because of the parser you are using. In general, if you have HTML file/code then you need to use html5lib
(documentation can be found here) & in-case you have XML file/data then you need to use lxml
(documentation can be found here). You can use lxml
for HTML file/code also but sometimes it gives an error as above. So, better to choose the package wisely based on the type of data/file. You can also use html_parser
which is built-in module. But, this also sometimes do not work.
For more details regarding when to use which package you can see the details here
How to use subList()
You could use streams in Java 8. To always get 10 entries at the most, you could do:
dataList.stream().skip(5).limit(10).collect(Collectors.toList());
dataList.stream().skip(30).limit(10).collect(Collectors.toList());
How to bind DataTable to Datagrid
I'd do it this way:
grid1.DataContext = dt.AsEnumerable().Where(x => x < 10).AsEnumerable().CopyToDataTable().AsDataView();
and do whatever query i want between the two AsEnumerable().
If you don't need space for query, you can just do directly this:
grid1.DataContext = dt.AsDataView();
Syntax for a single-line Bash infinite while loop
Using while
:
while true; do echo 'while'; sleep 2s; done
Using for
Loop:
for ((;;)); do echo 'forloop'; sleep 2; done
Using Recursion
, (a little bit different than above, keyboard interrupt won't stop it)
list(){ echo 'recursion'; sleep 2; list; } && list;
C# IPAddress from string
You've probably miss-typed something above that bit of code or created your own class called IPAddress. If you're using the .net one, that function should be available.
Have you tried using System.Net.IPAddress just in case?
System.Net.IPAddress ipaddress = System.Net.IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"); //127.0.0.1 as an example
The docs on Microsoft's site have a complete example which works fine on my machine.
ESLint Parsing error: Unexpected token
"parser": "babel-eslint"
helped me to fix the issue
{
"parser": "babel-eslint",
"parserOptions": {
"ecmaVersion": 6,
"sourceType": "module",
"ecmaFeatures": {
"jsx": true,
"modules": true,
"experimentalObjectRestSpread": true
}
},
"plugins": [
"react"
],
"extends": ["eslint:recommended", "plugin:react/recommended"],
"rules": {
"comma-dangle": 0,
"react/jsx-uses-vars": 1,
"react/display-name": 1,
"no-unused-vars": "warn",
"no-console": 1,
"no-unexpected-multiline": "warn"
},
"settings": {
"react": {
"pragma": "React",
"version": "15.6.1"
}
}
}
Reference
How to change users in TortoiseSVN
When you use Integrated Windows Authentication (i.e., Active Directory Single Sign-On), you authenticate to AD resources automatically with your AD credentials. You've are already signed in to AD and these credentials are reused automatically. Therefore if your server is IWA-enabled (e.g., VisualSVN Server), the server does not ask you to enter username and password, passing --username
and --password
does not work, and the SVN client does not cache your credentials on disk, too.
When you want to change the user account that's used to contact the server, you need use the Windows Credential Manager on client side. This is also helpful when your computer is not domain joined and you need to store your AD credentials to access your domain resources.
Follow these steps to save the user's domain credentials to Windows Credential Manager on the user's computer:
- Start Control Panel | Credential Manager on the client computer.
- Click Add a Windows Credential.
- As Internet or network address enter the FQDN of the server machine (e.g.,
svn.example.com
).
- As Username enter your domain account's username in the
DOMAIN\Username
format.
- Complete the password field and click OK.
Now when you will contact https://svn.example.com/svn/MyRepo
or a similar URL, the client or web browser will use the credentials saved in the Credential Manager to authenticate to the server.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/5VVRs.png)
Attaching click event to a JQuery object not yet added to the DOM
Complement of information for those people who use .on() to listen to events bound on inputs inside lately loaded table cells; I managed to bind event handlers to such table cells by using delegate(), but .on() wouldn't work.
I bound the table id to .delegate() and used a selector that describes the inputs.
e.g.
HTML
<table id="#mytable">
<!-- These three lines below were loaded post-DOM creation time, using a live callback for example -->
<tr><td><input name="qty_001" /></td></tr>
<tr><td><input name="qty_002" /></td></tr>
<tr><td><input name="qty_003" /></td></tr>
</table>
jQuery
$('#mytable').delegate('click', 'name^=["qty_"]', function() {
console.log("you clicked cell #" . $(this).attr("name"));
});
Execute SQL script from command line
You can do like this
sqlcmd -S <server Name> -U sa -P sapassword -i inputquery_file_name -o outputfile_name
From your command prompt run sqlcmd /?
to get all the options you can use with sqlcmd
utility
How to Select Columns in Editors (Atom,Notepad++, Kate, VIM, Sublime, Textpad,etc) and IDEs (NetBeans, IntelliJ IDEA, Eclipse, Visual Studio, etc)
In Sublime3 (Windows):
Some users may get an inverted screen using the Ctrl+Alt+? in windows. To Solve this go to
Preferences->Key Bindings-User
And add these two lines at the end of the file just before closing brackets:
{ "keys": ["ctrl+alt+pageup"], "command": "select_lines", "args": {"forward": false} },
{ "keys": ["ctrl+alt+pagedown"], "command": "select_lines", "args": {"forward": true} }
Or use your own keys.
Renaming the current file in Vim
Vim does have a rename
function, but unfortunately it does not retain the history.
The easiest OS agnostic way to rename a file without losing the history would be:
:saveas new_file_name
:call delete(expand('#:p'))
expand('#:p')
returns the full path of the older file.
Use :bd #
if you also want to delete the older file from the buffer list.
Or create a plugin
If you want to use a quick command to rename the file, add a new file under ~/.vim/plugin with the following contents:
function! s:rename_file(new_file_path)
execute 'saveas ' . a:new_file_path
call delete(expand('#:p'))
bd #
endfunction
command! -nargs=1 -complete=file Rename call <SID>rename_file(<f-args>)
The command Rename
will help you to quickly rename a file.
Adding files to java classpath at runtime
You can only add folders or jar files to a class loader. So if you have a single class file, you need to put it into the appropriate folder structure first.
Here is a rather ugly hack that adds to the SystemClassLoader at runtime:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
public class ClassPathHacker {
private static final Class[] parameters = new Class[]{URL.class};
public static void addFile(String s) throws IOException {
File f = new File(s);
addFile(f);
}//end method
public static void addFile(File f) throws IOException {
addURL(f.toURL());
}//end method
public static void addURL(URL u) throws IOException {
URLClassLoader sysloader = (URLClassLoader) ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
Class sysclass = URLClassLoader.class;
try {
Method method = sysclass.getDeclaredMethod("addURL", parameters);
method.setAccessible(true);
method.invoke(sysloader, new Object[]{u});
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
throw new IOException("Error, could not add URL to system classloader");
}//end try catch
}//end method
}//end class
The reflection is necessary to access the protected method addURL
. This could fail if there is a SecurityManager.
Array or List in Java. Which is faster?
Remember that an ArrayList encapsulates an array, so there is little difference compared to using a primitive array (except for the fact that a List is much easier to work with in java).
The pretty much the only time it makes sense to prefer an array to an ArrayList is when you are storing primitives, i.e. byte, int, etc and you need the particular space-efficiency you get by using primitive arrays.
What is the difference between "long", "long long", "long int", and "long long int" in C++?
long
is equivalent to long int
, just as short
is equivalent to short int
. A long int
is a signed integral type that is at least 32 bits, while a long long
or long long int
is a signed integral type is at least 64 bits.
This doesn't necessarily mean that a long long
is wider than a long
. Many platforms / ABIs use the LP64
model - where long
(and pointers) are 64 bits wide. Win64 uses the LLP64
, where long
is still 32 bits, and long long
(and pointers) are 64 bits wide.
There's a good summary of 64-bit data models here.
long double
doesn't guarantee much other than it will be at least as wide as a double
.
javascript regex for special characters
a sleaker way to match special chars:
/\W|_/g
\W Matches any character that is not a word character (alphanumeric & underscore).
Underscore is considered a special character so
add boolean to either match a special character or _
C# version of java's synchronized keyword?
Does c# have its own version of the java "synchronized" keyword?
No. In C#, you explicitly lock
resources that you want to work on synchronously across asynchronous threads. lock
opens a block; it doesn't work on method level.
However, the underlying mechanism is similar since lock
works by invoking Monitor.Enter
(and subsequently Monitor.Exit
) on the runtime. Java works the same way, according to the Sun documentation.
Pointtype command for gnuplot
You first have to tell Gnuplot to use a style that uses points, e.g. with points
or with linespoints
. Try for example:
plot sin(x) with points
Output:
![](https://i.imgur.com/dg8iiHS.png)
Now try:
plot sin(x) with points pointtype 5
Output:
![](https://i.imgur.com/4lKX5Gs.png)
You may also want to look at the output from the test
command which shows you the capabilities of the current terminal. Here are the capabilities for my pngairo terminal:
![](https://i.imgur.com/xNZa7Rz.png)
NSDate get year/month/day
Try the following:
NSString *birthday = @"06/15/1977";
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter setDateFormat:@"MM/dd/yyyy"];
NSDate *date = [formatter dateFromString:birthday];
if(date!=nil) {
NSInteger age = [date timeIntervalSinceNow]/31556926;
NSDateComponents *components = [[NSCalendar currentCalendar] components:NSCalendarUnitDay | NSCalendarUnitMonth | NSCalendarUnitYear fromDate:date];
NSInteger day = [components day];
NSInteger month = [components month];
NSInteger year = [components year];
NSLog(@"Day:%d Month:%d Year:%d Age:%d",day,month,year,age);
}
[formatter release];
Secure FTP using Windows batch script
First, make sure you understand, if you need to use Secure FTP (=FTPS, as per your text) or SFTP (as per tag you have used).
Neither is supported by Windows command-line ftp.exe
. As you have suggested, you can use WinSCP. It supports both FTPS and SFTP.
Using WinSCP, your batch file would look like (for SFTP):
echo open sftp://ftp_user:[email protected] -hostkey="server's hostkey" >> ftpcmd.dat
echo put c:\directory\%1-export-%date%.csv >> ftpcmd.dat
echo exit >> ftpcmd.dat
winscp.com /script=ftpcmd.dat
del ftpcmd.dat
And the batch file:
winscp.com /log=ftpcmd.log /script=ftpcmd.dat /parameter %1 %date%
Though using all capabilities of WinSCP (particularly providing commands directly on command-line and the %TIMESTAMP%
syntax), the batch file simplifies to:
winscp.com /log=ftpcmd.log /command ^
"open sftp://ftp_user:[email protected] -hostkey=""server's hostkey""" ^
"put c:\directory\%1-export-%%TIMESTAMP#yyyymmdd%%.csv" ^
"exit"
For the purpose of -hostkey
switch, see verifying the host key in script.
Easier than assembling the script/batch file manually is to setup and test the connection settings in WinSCP GUI and then have it generate the script or batch file for you:
![Generate batch file](https://i.stack.imgur.com/2zI7t.png)
All you need to tweak is the source file name (use the %TIMESTAMP%
syntax as shown previously) and the path to the log file.
For FTPS, replace the sftp://
in the open
command with ftpes://
(explicit TLS/SSL) or ftps://
(implicit TLS/SSL). Remove the -hostkey
switch.
winscp.com /log=ftpcmd.log /command ^
"open ftps://ftp_user:[email protected] -explicit" ^
"put c:\directory\%1-export-%%TIMESTAMP#yyyymmdd%%.csv" ^
"exit"
You may need to add the -certificate
switch, if your server's certificate is not issued by a trusted authority.
Again, as with the SFTP, easier is to setup and test the connection settings in WinSCP GUI and then have it generate the script or batch file for you.
See a complete conversion guide from ftp.exe
to WinSCP.
You should also read the Guide to automating file transfers to FTP server or SFTP server.
Note to using %TIMESTAMP#yyyymmdd%
instead of %date%
: A format of %date%
variable value is locale-specific. So make sure you test the script on the same locale you are actually going to use the script on. For example on my Czech locale the %date%
resolves to ct 06. 11. 2014
, what might be problematic when used as a part of a file name.
For this reason WinSCP supports (locale-neutral) timestamp formatting natively. For example %TIMESTAMP#yyyymmdd%
resolves to 20170515
on any locale.
(I'm the author of WinSCP)
How do I update a formula with Homebrew?
You can update all outdated packages like so:
brew install `brew outdated`
or
brew outdated | xargs brew install
or
brew upgrade
This is from the brew site..
for upgrading individual formula:
brew install formula-name && brew cleanup formula-name
What does %>% mean in R
matrix multiplication, see the following example:
> A <- matrix (c(1,3,4, 5,8,9, 1,3,3), 3,3)
> A
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 1 5 1
[2,] 3 8 3
[3,] 4 9 3
>
> B <- matrix (c(2,4,5, 8,9,2, 3,4,5), 3,3)
>
> B
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 2 8 3
[2,] 4 9 4
[3,] 5 2 5
>
>
> A %*% B
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 27 55 28
[2,] 53 102 56
[3,] 59 119 63
> B %*% A
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 38 101 35
[2,] 47 128 43
[3,] 31 86 26
Also see:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_multiplication
If this does not follow the size of matrix rule you will get the error:
> A <- matrix(c(1,2,3,4,5,6), 3,2)
> A
[,1] [,2]
[1,] 1 4
[2,] 2 5
[3,] 3 6
> B <- matrix (c(3,1,3,4,4,4,4,4,3), 3,3)
> B
[,1] [,2] [,3]
[1,] 3 4 4
[2,] 1 4 4
[3,] 3 4 3
> A%*%B
Error in A %*% B : non-conformable arguments
Capturing browser logs with Selenium WebDriver using Java
Driver manager logs can be used to get console logs from browser and it will help to identify errors appears in console.
import org.openqa.selenium.logging.LogEntries;
import org.openqa.selenium.logging.LogEntry;
public List<LogEntry> getBrowserConsoleLogs()
{
LogEntries log= driver.manage().logs().get("browser")
List<LogEntry> logs=log.getAll();
return logs;
}
Can we convert a byte array into an InputStream in Java?
If you use Robert Harder's Base64 utility, then you can do:
InputStream is = new Base64.InputStream(cph);
Or with sun's JRE, you can do:
InputStream is = new
com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.util.BASE64DecoderStream(cph)
However don't rely on that class continuing to be a part of the JRE, or even continuing to do what it seems to do today. Sun say not to use it.
There are other Stack Overflow questions about Base64 decoding, such as this one.
Putting GridView data in a DataTable
user this full solution to convert gridview to datatable
public DataTable gridviewToDataTable(GridView gv)
{
DataTable dtCalculate = new DataTable("TableCalculator");
// Create Column 1: Date
DataColumn dateColumn = new DataColumn();
dateColumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.DateTime");
dateColumn.ColumnName = "date";
// Create Column 3: TotalSales
DataColumn loanBalanceColumn = new DataColumn();
loanBalanceColumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.Double");
loanBalanceColumn.ColumnName = "loanbalance";
DataColumn offsetBalanceColumn = new DataColumn();
offsetBalanceColumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.Double");
offsetBalanceColumn.ColumnName = "offsetbalance";
DataColumn netloanColumn = new DataColumn();
netloanColumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.Double");
netloanColumn.ColumnName = "netloan";
DataColumn interestratecolumn = new DataColumn();
interestratecolumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.Double");
interestratecolumn.ColumnName = "interestrate";
DataColumn interestrateperdaycolumn = new DataColumn();
interestrateperdaycolumn.DataType = Type.GetType("System.Double");
interestrateperdaycolumn.ColumnName = "interestrateperday";
// Add the columns to the ProductSalesData DataTable
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(dateColumn);
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(loanBalanceColumn);
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(offsetBalanceColumn);
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(netloanColumn);
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(interestratecolumn);
dtCalculate.Columns.Add(interestrateperdaycolumn);
foreach (GridViewRow row in gv.Rows)
{
DataRow dr;
dr = dtCalculate.NewRow();
dr["date"] = DateTime.Parse(row.Cells[0].Text);
dr["loanbalance"] = double.Parse(row.Cells[1].Text);
dr["offsetbalance"] = double.Parse(row.Cells[2].Text);
dr["netloan"] = double.Parse(row.Cells[3].Text);
dr["interestrate"] = double.Parse(row.Cells[4].Text);
dr["interestrateperday"] = double.Parse(row.Cells[5].Text);
dtCalculate.Rows.Add(dr);
}
return dtCalculate;
}
What's the difference between a Future and a Promise?
I am aware that there's already an accepted answer but would like to add my two cents nevertheless:
TLDR: Future and Promise are the two sides of an asynchronous operation: consumer/caller vs. producer/implementor.
As a caller of an asynchronous API method, you will get a Future
as a handle to the computation's result. You can e.g. call get()
on it to wait for the computation to complete and retrieve the result.
Now think of how this API method is actually implemented: The implementor must return a Future
immediately. They are responsible for completing that future as soon as the computation is done (which they will know because it is implementing the dispatch logic ;-)). They will use a Promise
/CompletableFuture
to do just that: Construct and return the CompletableFuture
immediately, and call complete(T result)
once the computation is done.
Delete column from pandas DataFrame
The best way to do this in pandas is to use drop
:
df = df.drop('column_name', 1)
where 1
is the axis number (0
for rows and 1
for columns.)
To delete the column without having to reassign df
you can do:
df.drop('column_name', axis=1, inplace=True)
Finally, to drop by column number instead of by column label, try this to delete, e.g. the 1st, 2nd and 4th columns:
df = df.drop(df.columns[[0, 1, 3]], axis=1) # df.columns is zero-based pd.Index
Also working with "text" syntax for the columns:
df.drop(['column_nameA', 'column_nameB'], axis=1, inplace=True)
Note: Introduced in v0.21.0 (October 27, 2017), the drop() method accepts index/columns keywords as an alternative to specifying the axis.
So we can now just do:
df.drop(columns=['B', 'C'])
appending list but error 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'append'
When doing pan_list.append(p.last)
you're doing an inplace operation, that is an operation that modifies the object and returns nothing (i.e. None
).
You should do something like this :
last_list=[]
if p.last_name==None or p.last_name=="":
pass
last_list.append(p.last) # Here I modify the last_list, no affectation
print last_list
parsing JSONP $http.jsonp() response in angular.js
The MOST IMPORTANT THING I didn't understand for quite awhile is that the request MUST contain "callback=JSON_CALLBACK", because AngularJS modifies the request url, substituting a unique identifier for "JSON_CALLBACK". The server response must use the value of the 'callback' parameter instead of hard coding "JSON_CALLBACK":
JSON_CALLBACK(json_response); // wrong!
Since I was writing my own PHP server script, I thought I knew what function name it wanted and didn't need to pass "callback=JSON_CALLBACK" in the request. Big mistake!
AngularJS replaces "JSON_CALLBACK" in the request with a unique function name (like "callback=angular.callbacks._0"), and the server response must return that value:
angular.callbacks._0(json_response);
How to redirect 'print' output to a file using python?
If redirecting stdout
works for your problem, Gringo Suave's answer is a good demonstration for how to do it.
To make it even easier, I made a version utilizing contextmanagers for a succinct generalized calling syntax using the with
statement:
from contextlib import contextmanager
import sys
@contextmanager
def redirected_stdout(outstream):
orig_stdout = sys.stdout
try:
sys.stdout = outstream
yield
finally:
sys.stdout = orig_stdout
To use it, you just do the following (derived from Suave's example):
with open('out.txt', 'w') as outfile:
with redirected_stdout(outfile):
for i in range(2):
print('i =', i)
It's useful for selectively redirecting print
when a module uses it in a way you don't like. The only disadvantage (and this is the dealbreaker for many situations) is that it doesn't work if one wants multiple threads with different values of stdout
, but that requires a better, more generalized method: indirect module access. You can see implementations of that in other answers to this question.
Simple way to read single record from MySQL
Better if SQL will be optimized with addion of LIMIT 1
in the end:
$query = "select id from games LIMIT 1";
SO ANSWER IS (works on php 5.6.3):
If you want to get first item of first row(even if it is not ID column):
queryExec($query) -> fetch_array()[0];
If you want to get first row(single item from DB)
queryExec($query) -> fetch_assoc();
If you want to some exact column from first row
queryExec($query) -> fetch_assoc()['columnName'];
or need to fix query and use first written way :)
What are the differences between LDAP and Active Directory?
Active Directory isn't just an implementation of LDAP by Microsoft, that is only a small part of what AD is. Active Directory is (in an overly simplified way) a service that provides LDAP based authentication with Kerberos based Authorization.
Of course their LDAP and Kerberos implementations in AD are not exactly 100% interoperable with other LDAP/Kerberos implementations...
Creating email templates with Django
Boys and Girls!
Since Django's 1.7 in send_email method the html_message
parameter was added.
html_message: If html_message is provided, the resulting email will be
a multipart/alternative email with message as the text/plain content
type and html_message as the text/html content type.
So you can just:
from django.core.mail import send_mail
from django.template.loader import render_to_string
msg_plain = render_to_string('templates/email.txt', {'some_params': some_params})
msg_html = render_to_string('templates/email.html', {'some_params': some_params})
send_mail(
'email title',
msg_plain,
'[email protected]',
['[email protected]'],
html_message=msg_html,
)
Putting a simple if-then-else statement on one line
General ternary syntax:
value_true if <test> else value_false
Another way can be:
[value_false, value_true][<test>]
e.g:
count = [0,N+1][count==N]
This evaluates both branches before choosing one. To only evaluate the chosen branch:
[lambda: value_false, lambda: value_true][<test>]()
e.g.:
count = [lambda:0, lambda:N+1][count==N]()
How to convert array to SimpleXML
I would have commented the second most voted answer, because it doesn't preserve structure and generates bad xml if there is numerically indexed inner arrays.
I developed my own version based on it, because I needed simple converter between json and xml regardless of the structure of data. My version preserves numeric key information and structure of the original array. It creates elements for the numerically indexed values by wrapping values to value -named elements with key-attribute that contains numerical key.
For example
array('test' => array(0 => 'some value', 1 => 'other'))
converts to
<test><value key="0">some value</value><value key="1">other</value></test>
My version of array_to_xml -function (hope it helps somebody :)
function array_to_xml($arr, &$xml) {
foreach($arr as $key => $value) {
if(is_array($value)) {
if(!is_numeric($key)){
$subnode = $xml->addChild("$key");
} else {
$subnode = $xml->addChild("value");
$subnode->addAttribute('key', $key);
}
array_to_xml($value, $subnode);
}
else {
if (is_numeric($key)) {
$xml->addChild("value", $value)->addAttribute('key', $key);
} else {
$xml->addChild("$key",$value);
}
}
}
}
How to export specific request to file using postman?
There is no direct option to export a single request from Postman.
You can create and export collections. Here is a link to help with that.
Regarding the single request thing, you can try a workaround. I tried with the RAW body parameters and it worked.
What you can do is,
In your request tab, click on the 3 dots in the top right corner of your request panel/box.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/qMPQt.png)
Select Code. This will open Generate Code Snippents window.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/yjz7q.png)
Copy the cURL code and save it in a text file. Share this with who you want to.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/IWKXq.png)
They can then import the request from the text file.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/yPJWk.png)
How do I create a SQL table under a different schema?
Shaun F's answer will not work if Schema doesn't exist in the DB. If anyone is looking for way to create schema then just execute following script to create schema.
create schema [schema_name]
CREATE TABLE [schema_name].[table_name](
...
) ON [PRIMARY]
While adding new table, go to table design mode and press F4
to open property Window and select the schema from dropdown. Default is dbo
.
You can also change the schema of the current Table using Property window.
Refer:
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/KCxkG.png)
Set div height equal to screen size
This worked for me JsFiddle
Html
..bootstrap
<div class="row">
<div class="col-4 window-full" style="background-color:green">
First Col
</div>
<div class="col-8">
Column-8
</div>
</div>
css
.row {
background: #f8f9fa;
margin-top: 20px;
}
.col {
border: solid 1px #6c757d;
padding: 10px;
}
JavaScript
var elements = document.getElementsByClassName('window-full');
var windowheight = window.innerHeight + "px";
fullheight(elements);
function fullheight(elements) {
for(let el in elements){
if(elements.hasOwnProperty(el)){
elements[el].style.height = windowheight;
}
}
}
window.onresize = function(event){
fullheight(elements);
}
Checkout JsFiddle link
JsFiddle
regular expression for DOT
You should use contains not matches
if(nom.contains("."))
System.out.println("OK");
else
System.out.println("Bad");
Iterating over each line of ls -l output
It depends what you want to do with each line. awk is a useful utility for this type of processing. Example:
ls -l | awk '{print $9, $5}'
.. on my system prints the name and size of each item in the directory.
mvn command is not recognized as an internal or external command
I also was facing with the same issue still after adding path in environment variable and running it as a normal user in command prompt.
Then I opened command prompt and tried running as "Run as Administrator" and I was able to download all the packages with respect to the project.
What are some great online database modeling tools?
Do you mean design as in 'graphic representation of tables' or just plain old 'engineering kind of design'. If it's the latter, use FlameRobin, version 0.9.0 has just been released.
If it's the former, then use DBDesigner. Yup, that uses Java.
Or maybe you meant something more like MS Access. Then Kexi should be right for you.
Java String to JSON conversion
Converting the String to JsonNode using ObjectMapper object :
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
// For text string
JsonNode = mapper.readValue(mapper.writeValueAsString("Text-string"), JsonNode.class)
// For Array String
JsonNode = mapper.readValue("[\"Text-Array\"]"), JsonNode.class)
// For Json String
String json = "{\"id\" : \"1\"}";
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
JsonFactory factory = mapper.getFactory();
JsonParser jsonParser = factory.createParser(json);
JsonNode node = mapper.readTree(jsonParser);
Trying to handle "back" navigation button action in iOS
Set the UINavigationControllerDelegate and implement this delegate func (Swift):
func navigationController(navigationController: UINavigationController, willShowViewController viewController: UIViewController, animated: Bool) {
if viewController is <target class> {
//if the only way to get back - back button was pressed
}
}
Get type of all variables
> mtcars %>%
+ summarise_all(typeof) %>%
+ gather
key value
1 mpg double
2 cyl double
3 disp double
4 hp double
5 drat double
6 wt double
7 qsec double
8 vs double
9 am double
10 gear double
11 carb double
I try class
and typeof
functions, but all fails.
Redirecting to a new page after successful login
Javascript redirection generated with php code:
if($match > 0){
$msg = 'Login Complete! Thanks';
echo "<script> window.location.assign('index.php'); </script>";
}
else{
$msg = 'Login Failed!<br /> Please make sure that you enter the correct details and that you have activated your account.';
}
Php redirection only:
<?php
header("Location: index.php");
exit;
?>
Ternary operator ?: vs if...else
They are the same, however, the ternary operator can be used in places where it is difficult to use a if/else:
printf("Total: %d item%s", cnt, cnt != 1 ? "s" : "");
Doing that statement with an if/else, would generate a very different compiled code.
Update after 8 years...
Actually, I think this would be better:
printf(cnt == 1 ? "Total: %d item" : "Total: %d items", cnt);
(actually, I'm pretty sure you can replace the "%d" in the first string with "one")
Does bootstrap 4 have a built in horizontal divider?
Bootstrap 4 define a CSS style for the HTML built-in horizontal divider <hr />
, so just use it.
You can also customize margin with spacing utilities: mt
for margin top, mb
for margin bottom and my
for margin top and bottom. The integer represent spacing 1
for small margin and 5
for huge margin. Here is an example:
<hr class="mt-2 mb-3"/>
<!-- OR -->
<hr class="my-3"/>
<!-- It's like -->
<hr class="mt-3 mb-3"/>
I used to be using just a div
with border-top
like:
<div class="border-top my-3"></div>
but it's a silly method to make the work done, and you can have some issues. So just use <hr />
.
IndexOf function in T-SQL
You can use either CHARINDEX or PATINDEX to return the starting position of the specified expression in a character string.
CHARINDEX('bar', 'foobar') == 4
PATINDEX('%bar%', 'foobar') == 4
Mind that you need to use the wildcards in PATINDEX on either side.
How to remove folders with a certain name
To delete all directories with the name foo
, run:
find -type d -name foo -a -prune -exec rm -rf {} \;
The other answers are missing an important thing: the -prune
option. Without -prune
, GNU find will delete the directory with the matching name and then try to recurse into it to find more directories that match. The -prune
option tells it to not recurse into a directory that matched the conditions.
LaTeX: Prevent line break in a span of text
Also, if you have two subsequent words in regular text and you want to avoid a line break between them, you can use the ~ character.
For example:
As we can see in Fig.~\ref{BlaBla}, there is nothing interesting to see. A~better place..
This can ensure that you don't have a line starting with a figure number (without the Fig. part) or with an uppercase A.
How can I post an array of string to ASP.NET MVC Controller without a form?
In .NET4.5
, MVC 5
Javascript:
object in JS:
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/5kTwZ.png)
mechanism that does post.
$('.button-green-large').click(function() {
$.ajax({
url: 'Quote',
type: "POST",
dataType: "json",
data: JSON.stringify(document.selectedProduct),
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8',
});
});
C#
Objects:
public class WillsQuoteViewModel
{
public string Product { get; set; }
public List<ClaimedFee> ClaimedFees { get; set; }
}
public partial class ClaimedFee //Generated by EF6
{
public long Id { get; set; }
public long JourneyId { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public decimal Net { get; set; }
public decimal Vat { get; set; }
public string Type { get; set; }
public virtual Journey Journey { get; set; }
}
Controller:
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Post)]
public ActionResult Quote(WillsQuoteViewModel data)
{
....
}
Object received:
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/pgI2k.png)
Hope this saves you some time.
Python string prints as [u'String']
Do you really mean u'String'
?
In any event, can't you just do str(string)
to get a string rather than a unicode-string? (This should be different for Python 3, for which all strings are unicode.)
Java creating .jar file
In order to create a .jar file, you need to use jar
instead of java
:
jar cf myJar.jar myClass.class
Additionally, if you want to make it executable, you need to indicate an entry point (i.e., a class with public static void main(String[] args)
) for your application. This is usually accomplished by creating a manifest file that contains the Main-Class
header (e.g., Main-Class: myClass
).
However, as Mark Peters pointed out, with JDK 6, you can use the e
option to define the entry point:
jar cfe myJar.jar myClass myClass.class
Finally, you can execute it:
java -jar myJar.jar
See also
What is JNDI? What is its basic use? When is it used?
I will use one example to explain how JNDI can be used to configure database without any application developer knowing username and password of the database.
1) We have configured the data source in JBoss server's standalone-full.xml. Additionally, we can configure pool details also.
<datasource jta="false" jndi-name="java:/DEV.DS" pool-name="DEV" enabled="true" use-ccm="false">
<connection-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:@<IP>:1521:DEV</connection-url>
<driver-class>oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</driver-class>
<driver>oracle</driver>
<security>
<user-name>usname</user-name>
<password>pass</password>
</security>
<security>
<security-domain>encryptedSecurityDomain</security-domain>
</security>
<validation>
<validate-on-match>false</validate-on-match>
<background-validation>false</background-validation>
<background-validation-millis>1</background-validation-millis>
</validation>
<statement>
<prepared-statement-cache-size>0</prepared-statement-cache-size>
<share-prepared-statements>false</share-prepared-statements>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>5</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>10</max-pool-size>
</pool>
</statement>
</datasource>
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/vgjXI.png)
Now, this jndi-name and its associated datasource object will be available for our application.application.
2) We can retrieve this datasource object using JndiDataSourceLookup class.
![enter image description here](https://i.stack.imgur.com/hyGCC.png)
Spring will instantiate the datasource bean, after we provide the jndi-name.
Now, we can change the pool size, user name or password as per our environment or requirement, but it will not impact the application.
Note : encryptedSecurityDomain, we need to configure it separately in JBoss server like
<security-domain name="encryptedSecurityDomain" cache-type="default">
<authentication>
<login-module code="org.picketbox.datasource.security.SecureIdentityLoginModule" flag="required">
<module-option name="username" value="<usernamefordb>"/>
<module-option name="password" value="894c8a6aegc8d028ce169c596d67afd0"/>
</login-module>
</authentication>
</security-domain>
This is one of the use cases. Hope it clarifies.
Listening for variable changes in JavaScript
As Luke Schafer's answer (note: this refers to his original post; but the whole point here remains valid after the edit), I would also suggest a pair of Get/Set methods to access your value.
However I would suggest some modifications (and that's why I'm posting...).
A problem with that code is that the field a
of the object myobj
is directly accessible, so it's possible to access it / change its value without triggering the listeners:
var myobj = { a : 5, get_a : function() { return this.a;}, set_a : function(val) { this.a = val; }}
/* add listeners ... */
myobj.a = 10; // no listeners called!
Encapsulation
So, to guarantee that the listeners are actually called, we would have to prohibit that direct access to the field a
. How to do so? Use a closure!
var myobj = (function() { // Anonymous function to create scope.
var a = 5; // 'a' is local to this function
// and cannot be directly accessed from outside
// this anonymous function's scope
return {
get_a : function() { return a; }, // These functions are closures:
set_a : function(val) { a = val; } // they keep reference to
// something ('a') that was on scope
// where they were defined
};
})();
Now you can use the same method to create and add the listeners as Luke proposed, but you can rest assured that there's no possible way to read from or write to a
going unnoticed!
Adding encapsulated fields programmatically
Still on Luke's track, I propose now a simple way to add encapsulated fields and the respective getters/setters to objects by the means of a simple function call.
Note that this will only work properly with value types. For this to work with reference types, some kind of deep copy would have to be implemented (see this one, for instance).
function addProperty(obj, name, initial) {
var field = initial;
obj["get_" + name] = function() { return field; }
obj["set_" + name] = function(val) { field = val; }
}
This works the same as before: we create a local variable on a function, and then we create a closure.
How to use it? Simple:
var myobj = {};
addProperty(myobj, "total", 0);
window.alert(myobj.get_total() == 0);
myobj.set_total(10);
window.alert(myobj.get_total() == 10);
How to Install Sublime Text 3 using Homebrew
I originally used this page to solve the same problem in the past - however it would appear as if the sublime-text
cask has been updated to now be the most recent release of Sublime Text 3
. No workarounds are necessary anymore.
Installation is as simple as brew cask install sublime-text
.
![The changelog for Sublime Text 3 downloaded from the <code>sublime-text</code> cask.](https://i.stack.imgur.com/x5jVZ.png)
Check file size before upload
Client side Upload Canceling
On modern browsers (FF >= 3.6, Chrome >= 19.0, Opera >= 12.0, and buggy on Safari), you can use the HTML5 File API. When the value of a file input changes, this API will allow you to check whether the file size is within your requirements. Of course, this, as well as MAX_FILE_SIZE
, can be tampered with so always use server side validation.
<form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="upload.php">
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
<script>
document.forms[0].addEventListener('submit', function( evt ) {
var file = document.getElementById('file').files[0];
if(file && file.size < 10485760) { // 10 MB (this size is in bytes)
//Submit form
} else {
//Prevent default and display error
evt.preventDefault();
}
}, false);
</script>
Server Side Upload Canceling
On the server side, it is impossible to stop an upload from happening from PHP because once PHP has been invoked the upload has already completed. If you are trying to save bandwidth, you can deny uploads from the server side with the ini setting upload_max_filesize
. The trouble with this is this applies to all uploads so you'll have to pick something liberal that works for all of your uploads. The use of MAX_FILE_SIZE
has been discussed in other answers. I suggest reading the manual on it. Do know that it, along with anything else client side (including the javascript check), can be tampered with so you should always have server side (PHP) validation.
PHP Validation
On the server side you should validate that the file is within the size restrictions (because everything up to this point except for the INI setting could be tampered with). You can use the $_FILES
array to find out the upload size. (Docs on the contents of $_FILES
can be found below the MAX_FILE_SIZE
docs)
upload.php
<?php
if(isset($_FILES['file'])) {
if($_FILES['file']['size'] > 10485760) { //10 MB (size is also in bytes)
// File too big
} else {
// File within size restrictions
}
}
What is tail recursion?
Tail recursion refers to the recursive call being last in the last logic instruction in the recursive algorithm.
Typically in recursion, you have a base-case which is what stops the recursive calls and begins popping the call stack. To use a classic example, though more C-ish than Lisp, the factorial function illustrates tail recursion. The recursive call occurs after checking the base-case condition.
factorial(x, fac=1) {
if (x == 1)
return fac;
else
return factorial(x-1, x*fac);
}
The initial call to factorial would be factorial(n)
where fac=1
(default value) and n is the number for which the factorial is to be calculated.
Valid values for android:fontFamily and what they map to?
Available fonts (as of Oreo)
![Preview of all fonts](https://i.stack.imgur.com/MM70p.png)
The Material Design Typography page has demos for some of these fonts and suggestions on choosing fonts and styles.
For code sleuths: fonts.xml
is the definitive and ever-expanding list of Android fonts.
Using these fonts
Set the android:fontFamily
and android:textStyle
attributes, e.g.
<!-- Roboto Bold -->
<TextView
android:fontFamily="sans-serif"
android:textStyle="bold" />
to the desired values from this table:
Font | android:fontFamily | android:textStyle
-------------------------|-----------------------------|-------------------
Roboto Thin | sans-serif-thin |
Roboto Light | sans-serif-light |
Roboto Regular | sans-serif |
Roboto Bold | sans-serif | bold
Roboto Medium | sans-serif-medium |
Roboto Black | sans-serif-black |
Roboto Condensed Light | sans-serif-condensed-light |
Roboto Condensed Regular | sans-serif-condensed |
Roboto Condensed Medium | sans-serif-condensed-medium |
Roboto Condensed Bold | sans-serif-condensed | bold
Noto Serif | serif |
Noto Serif Bold | serif | bold
Droid Sans Mono | monospace |
Cutive Mono | serif-monospace |
Coming Soon | casual |
Dancing Script | cursive |
Dancing Script Bold | cursive | bold
Carrois Gothic SC | sans-serif-smallcaps |
(Noto Sans is a fallback font; you can't specify it directly)
Note: this table is derived from fonts.xml
. Each font's family name and style is listed in fonts.xml, e.g.
<family name="serif-monospace">
<font weight="400" style="normal">CutiveMono.ttf</font>
</family>
serif-monospace
is thus the font family, and normal
is the style.
Compatibility
Based on the log of fonts.xml and the former system_fonts.xml, you can see when each font was added:
- Ice Cream Sandwich: Roboto regular, bold, italic, and bold italic
- Jelly Bean: Roboto light, light italic, condensed, condensed bold, condensed italic, and condensed bold italic
- Jelly Bean MR1: Roboto thin and thin italic
- Lollipop:
- Roboto medium, medium italic, black, and black italic
- Noto Serif regular, bold, italic, bold italic
- Cutive Mono
- Coming Soon
- Dancing Script
- Carrois Gothic SC
- Noto Sans
- Oreo MR1: Roboto condensed medium
How to do a non-greedy match in grep?
The short answer is using the next regular expression:
(?s)<car .*? model=BMW .*?>.*?</car>
- (?s) - this makes a match across multiline
- .*? - matches any character, a number of times in a lazy way (minimal
match)
A (little) more complicated answer is:
(?s)<([a-z\-_0-9]+?) .*? model=BMW .*?>.*?</\1>
This will makes possible to match car1 and car2 in the following text
<car1 ... model=BMW ...>
...
...
...
</car1>
<car2 ... model=BMW ...>
...
...
...
</car2>
- (..) represents a capturing group
- \1 in this context matches the sametext as most recently matched by
capturing group number 1
Why do we need middleware for async flow in Redux?
What is wrong with this approach? Why would I want to use Redux Thunk or Redux Promise, as the documentation suggests?
There is nothing wrong with this approach. It’s just inconvenient in a large application because you’ll have different components performing the same actions, you might want to debounce some actions, or keep some local state like auto-incrementing IDs close to action creators, etc. So it is just easier from the maintenance point of view to extract action creators into separate functions.
You can read my answer to “How to dispatch a Redux action with a timeout” for a more detailed walkthrough.
Middleware like Redux Thunk or Redux Promise just gives you “syntax sugar” for dispatching thunks or promises, but you don’t have to use it.
So, without any middleware, your action creator might look like
// action creator
function loadData(dispatch, userId) { // needs to dispatch, so it is first argument
return fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
// component
componentWillMount() {
loadData(this.props.dispatch, this.props.userId); // don't forget to pass dispatch
}
But with Thunk Middleware you can write it like this:
// action creator
function loadData(userId) {
return dispatch => fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`) // Redux Thunk handles these
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
// component
componentWillMount() {
this.props.dispatch(loadData(this.props.userId)); // dispatch like you usually do
}
So there is no huge difference. One thing I like about the latter approach is that the component doesn’t care that the action creator is async. It just calls dispatch
normally, it can also use mapDispatchToProps
to bind such action creator with a short syntax, etc. The components don’t know how action creators are implemented, and you can switch between different async approaches (Redux Thunk, Redux Promise, Redux Saga) without changing the components. On the other hand, with the former, explicit approach, your components know exactly that a specific call is async, and needs dispatch
to be passed by some convention (for example, as a sync parameter).
Also think about how this code will change. Say we want to have a second data loading function, and to combine them in a single action creator.
With the first approach we need to be mindful of what kind of action creator we are calling:
// action creators
function loadSomeData(dispatch, userId) {
return fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
function loadOtherData(dispatch, userId) {
return fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_OTHER_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_OTHER_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
function loadAllData(dispatch, userId) {
return Promise.all(
loadSomeData(dispatch, userId), // pass dispatch first: it's async
loadOtherData(dispatch, userId) // pass dispatch first: it's async
);
}
// component
componentWillMount() {
loadAllData(this.props.dispatch, this.props.userId); // pass dispatch first
}
With Redux Thunk action creators can dispatch
the result of other action creators and not even think whether those are synchronous or asynchronous:
// action creators
function loadSomeData(userId) {
return dispatch => fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
function loadOtherData(userId) {
return dispatch => fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_OTHER_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_OTHER_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
function loadAllData(userId) {
return dispatch => Promise.all(
dispatch(loadSomeData(userId)), // just dispatch normally!
dispatch(loadOtherData(userId)) // just dispatch normally!
);
}
// component
componentWillMount() {
this.props.dispatch(loadAllData(this.props.userId)); // just dispatch normally!
}
With this approach, if you later want your action creators to look into current Redux state, you can just use the second getState
argument passed to the thunks without modifying the calling code at all:
function loadSomeData(userId) {
// Thanks to Redux Thunk I can use getState() here without changing callers
return (dispatch, getState) => {
if (getState().data[userId].isLoaded) {
return Promise.resolve();
}
fetch(`http://data.com/${userId}`)
.then(res => res.json())
.then(
data => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_SUCCESS', data }),
err => dispatch({ type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_FAILURE', err })
);
}
}
If you need to change it to be synchronous, you can also do this without changing any calling code:
// I can change it to be a regular action creator without touching callers
function loadSomeData(userId) {
return {
type: 'LOAD_SOME_DATA_SUCCESS',
data: localStorage.getItem('my-data')
}
}
So the benefit of using middleware like Redux Thunk or Redux Promise is that components aren’t aware of how action creators are implemented, and whether they care about Redux state, whether they are synchronous or asynchronous, and whether or not they call other action creators. The downside is a little bit of indirection, but we believe it’s worth it in real applications.
Finally, Redux Thunk and friends is just one possible approach to asynchronous requests in Redux apps. Another interesting approach is Redux Saga which lets you define long-running daemons (“sagas”) that take actions as they come, and transform or perform requests before outputting actions. This moves the logic from action creators into sagas. You might want to check it out, and later pick what suits you the most.
I searched the Redux repo for clues, and found that Action Creators were required to be pure functions in the past.
This is incorrect. The docs said this, but the docs were wrong.
Action creators were never required to be pure functions.
We fixed the docs to reflect that.
XMLHttpRequest cannot load XXX No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header
As this isn't mentioned in the accepted answer.
- This is not the case for this exact question, but might help others that search for that problem
- This is something you can do in your client-code to prevent CORS errors in some cases.
You can make use of Simple Requests.
In order to perform a 'Simple Requests' the request needs to meet several conditions. E.g. only allowing POST
, GET
and HEAD
method, as well as only allowing some given Headers (you can find all conditions here).
If your client code does not explicit set affected Headers (e.g. "Accept") with a fix value in the request it might occur that some clients do set these Headers automatically with some "non-standard" values causing the server to not accept it as Simple Request - which will give you a CORS error.
Deleting Objects in JavaScript
"variables declared implicitly" are properties of the global object, so delete works on them like it works on any property. Variables declared with var are indestructible.
How do I tell if a regular file does not exist in Bash?
You can also group multiple commands in the one liner
[ -f "filename" ] || ( echo test1 && echo test2 && echo test3 )
or
[ -f "filename" ] || { echo test1 && echo test2 && echo test3 ;}
If filename doesn't exit, the output will be
test1
test2
test3
Note: ( ... ) runs in a subshell, { ... ;} runs in the same shell. The curly bracket notation works in bash only.
How do I add button on each row in datatable?
take a look here... this was very helpfull to me
https://datatables.net/examples/ajax/null_data_source.html
$(document).ready(function() {
var table = $('#example').DataTable( {
"ajax": "data/arrays.txt",
"columnDefs": [ {
"targets": -1,
"data": null,
"defaultContent": "<button>Click!</button>"
} ]
} );
$('#example tbody').on( 'click', 'button', function () {
var data = table.row( $(this).parents('tr') ).data();
alert( data[0] +"'s salary is: "+ data[ 5 ] );
} );
} );
"No Content-Security-Policy meta tag found." error in my phonegap application
After adding the cordova-plugin-whitelist, you must tell your application to allow access all the web-page links or specific links, if you want to keep it specific.
You can simply add this to your config.xml, which can be found in your application's root directory:
Recommended in the documentation:
<allow-navigation href="http://example.com/*" />
or:
<allow-navigation href="http://*/*" />
From the plugin's documentation:
Navigation Whitelist
Controls which URLs the WebView itself can be navigated to. Applies to
top-level navigations only.
Quirks: on Android it also applies to iframes for non-http(s) schemes.
By default, navigations only to file:// URLs, are allowed. To allow
other other URLs, you must add tags to your
config.xml:
<!-- Allow links to example.com -->
<allow-navigation href="http://example.com/*" />
<!-- Wildcards are allowed for the protocol, as a prefix
to the host, or as a suffix to the path -->
<allow-navigation href="*://*.example.com/*" />
<!-- A wildcard can be used to whitelist the entire network,
over HTTP and HTTPS.
*NOT RECOMMENDED* -->
<allow-navigation href="*" />
<!-- The above is equivalent to these three declarations -->
<allow-navigation href="http://*/*" />
<allow-navigation href="https://*/*" />
<allow-navigation href="data:*" />
When to use Hadoop, HBase, Hive and Pig?
Hadoop:
HDFS stands for Hadoop Distributed File System which uses Computational processing model Map-Reduce.
HBase:
HBase is Key-Value storage, good for reading and writing in near real time.
Hive:
Hive is used for data extraction from the HDFS using SQL-like syntax. Hive use HQL language.
Pig:
Pig is a data flow language for creating ETL. It's an scripting language.
What is Java Servlet?
I think servlet is basically a java class which acts as a middle way between HTTP request and HTTP response.Servlet is also used to make your web page dynamic. Suppose for example if you want to redirect to another web page on server then you have to use servlets. Another important thing is that servlet can run on localhost as well as a web browser.
how to run the command mvn eclipse:eclipse
The m2e plugin uses it's own distribution of Maven, packaged with the plugin.
In order to use Maven from command line, you need to have it installed as a standalone application. Here is an instruction explaining how to do it in Windows
Once Maven is properly installed (i.e. be sure that MAVEN_HOME
, JAVA_HOME
and PATH
variables are set correctly): you must run mvn eclipse:eclipse
from the directory containing the pom.xml
.
How to access the GET parameters after "?" in Express?
Query string and parameters are different.
You need to use both in single routing url
Please check below example may be useful for you.
app.get('/sample/:id', function(req, res) {
var id = req.params.id; //or use req.param('id')
................
});
Get the link to pass your second segment is your id example: http://localhost:port/sample/123
If you facing problem please use Passing variables as query string using '?' operator
app.get('/sample', function(req, res) {
var id = req.query.id;
................
});
Get link your like this example: http://localhost:port/sample?id=123
Both in a single example
app.get('/sample/:id', function(req, res) {
var id = req.params.id; //or use req.param('id')
var id2 = req.query.id;
................
});
Get link example: http://localhost:port/sample/123?id=123