I had this problem to install laravel/lumen.
It can be resolved with the following command:
$ sudo chown -R $USER ~/.composer/
This man have the best solution. Only css:
.multiline-ellipsis {
display: block;
display: -webkit-box;
max-width: 400px;
height: 109.2px;
margin: 0 auto;
font-size: 26px;
line-height: 1.4;
-webkit-line-clamp: 3;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
In my case I had created a SB app from the SB Initializer and had included a fair number of deps in it to other things. I went in and commented out the refs to them in the build.gradle file and so was left with:
implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-hateoas'
compileOnly 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
developmentOnly 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-devtools'
runtimeOnly 'org.hsqldb:hsqldb'
runtimeOnly 'org.postgresql:postgresql'
annotationProcessor 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-configuration-processor'
annotationProcessor 'org.projectlombok:lombok'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test'
testImplementation 'org.springframework.restdocs:spring-restdocs-mockmvc'
as deps. Then my bare-bones SB app was able to build and get running successfully. As I go to try to do things that may need those commented-out libs I will add them back and see what breaks.
If you want to have a different icon for each list-item, I suggest adding icons in HTML instead of using a pseudo element to keep your CSS down. It can be done quite simply as follows:
<ul>
<li><span><i class="mdi mdi-lightbulb-outline"></i></span>An electric light with a wire filament heated to such a high temperature that it glows with visible light</li>
<li><span><i class="mdi mdi-clipboard-check-outline"></i></span>A thin, rigid board with a clip at the top for holding paper in place.</li>
<li><span><i class="mdi mdi-finance"></i></span>A graphical representation of data, in which the data is represented by symbols, such as bars in a bar chart, lines in a line chart, or slices in a pie chart.</li>
<li><span><i class="mdi mdi-server"></i></span>A system that responds to requests across a computer network worldwide to provide, or help to provide, a network or data service.</li>
</ul>
-
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin-left: 2.5em;
padding-left: 0;
}
ul>li {
position: relative;
}
span {
left: -2em;
position: absolute;
text-align: center;
width: 2em;
line-height: inherit;
}
In this case I used Material Design Icons
As far as I know, Windows will not support shell scripts out of the box. You can install Cygwin or Git for Windows, go to Manage Jenkins > Configure System Shell and point it to the location of sh.exe file found in their installation. For example:
C:\Program Files\Git\bin\sh.exe
There is another option I've discovered. This one is better because it allowed me to use shell in pipeline scripts with simple sh "something"
.
Add the folder to system PATH. Right click on Computer, click properties > advanced system settings > environmental variables, add C:\Program Files\Git\bin\
to your system Path property.
IMPORTANT note: for some reason I had to add it to the system wide Path, adding to user Path didn't work, even though Jenkins was running on this user.
An important note (thanks bugfixr!):
This works. It should be noted that you will need to restart Jenkins in order for it to pick up the new PATH variable. I just went to my services and restated it from there.
Disclaimer: the names may differ slightly as I'm not using English Windows.
cat(capture.output(print(my.list), file="test.txt"))
from R: Export and import a list to .txt file https://stackoverflow.com/users/1855677/42 is the only thing that worked for me. This outputs the list of lists as it is in the text file
Elasticsearch settings are in $ES_HOME/config/elasticsearch.yml
. There, if the cluster.name
setting is commented out, it means ES would take just about any cluster name. So, in your code, the cluster.name
as "elastictest"
might be the problem. Try this:
Client client = new TransportClient()
.addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(
"143.79.236.xxx",
9300));
For me CSS solutions didn't work. But setting the width programmatically does the job. On iframe load set the width programmatically:
$('iframe').width('100%');
The complete first argument of exec
is being interpreted as the executable. Use
p = rt.exec(new String[] {"winrar.exe", "x", "h:\\myjar.jar", "*.*", "h:\\new" }
null,
dir);
position: fixed;
will solve your issue. As an example, review my implementation of a fixed message area overlay (populated programmatically):
#mess {
position: fixed;
background-color: black;
top: 20px;
right: 50px;
height: 10px;
width: 600px;
z-index: 1000;
}
And in the HTML
<body>
<div id="mess"></div>
<div id="data">
Much content goes here.
</div>
</body>
When #data
becomes longer tha the sceen, #mess
keeps its position on the screen, while #data
scrolls under it.
in my case, only height: 100vh
fix the problem with the expected behavior
You can convert your readable stream to a buffer and integrate it in your code in an asynchronous way like this.
async streamToBuffer (stream) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const data = [];
stream.on('data', (chunk) => {
data.push(chunk);
});
stream.on('end', () => {
resolve(Buffer.concat(data))
})
stream.on('error', (err) => {
reject(err)
})
})
}
the usage would be as simple as:
// usage
const myStream // your stream
const buffer = await streamToBuffer(myStream) // this is a buffer
The cc and cxx is located inside /Applications/Xcode.app
. This should find the right paths
export CXX=`xcrun -find c++`
export CC=`xcrun -find cc`
check if the object exists or not in DB, if it exists get the object and refresh it:
if (getEntityManager().contains(instance)) {
getEntityManager().refresh(instance);
return instance;
}
if it fails the above if condition... find the Object with Id in DB, do the operation which you need, in this case exactly changes will reflects.
if (....) {
} else if (null != identity) {
E dbInstance = (E) getEntityManager().find(instance.getClass(), identity);
return dbInstance;
}
I know this is really old, but if you are copying and pasting anyway, you can just use:
read.csv(readClipboard())
readClipboard() escapes the back-slashes for you. Just remember to make sure the ".csv" is included in your copy, perhaps with this:
read.csv(paste0(readClipboard(),'.csv'))
And if you really want to minimize your typing you can use some functions:
setWD <- function(){
setwd(readClipboard())
}
readCSV <- function(){
return(readr::read_csv(paste0(readClipboard(),'.csv')))
}
#copy directory path
setWD()
#copy file name
df <- readCSV()
For a simple HTML project:
cd project
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8000
Then browse your file.
In Internet Explorer 7, 8 & 9, this works:
function getZoom() {
var screen;
screen = document.frames.screen;
return ((screen.deviceXDPI / screen.systemXDPI) * 100 + 0.9).toFixed();
}
The "+0.9" is added to prevent rounding errors (otherwise, you would get 104% and 109% when the browser zoom is set to 105% and 110% respectively).
In IE6 zoom doesn't exists, so it is unnecessary to check the zoom.
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
<style type="text/css">
#top, #bottom {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
}
#container {
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
#container .left {
height: 550px;
width: 55%;
position: relative;
float: left;
background-color: #3399FF;
}
#container .right {
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
left: 55%;
bottom: 0px;
top: 0px;
background-color: #3366CC;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="top"></div>
<div id="container">
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div>
</div>
<div id="bottom"></div>
</body>
</html>
This is the solution but you have to set:
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
One use case for optimistic locking is to have your application use the database to allow one of your threads / hosts to 'claim' a task. This is a technique that has come in handy for me on a regular basis.
The best example I can think of is for a task queue implemented using a database, with multiple threads claiming tasks concurrently. If a task has status 'Available', 'Claimed', 'Completed', a db query can say something like "Set status='Claimed' where status='Available'. If multiple threads try to change the status in this way, all but the first thread will fail because of dirty data.
Note that this is a use case involving only optimistic locking. So as an alternative to saying "Optimistic locking is used when you don't expect many collisions", it can also be used where you expect collisions but want exactly one transaction to succeed.
a { text-indent:-9999px; }
Tends to work well from my exprience.
In my case, Android Studio 3.0.1, I fixed the issue with the following two steps.
Step 1: Change Gradle plugin version in project-level build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
jcenter()
mavenCentral()
maven {
url 'https://maven.google.com/'
name 'Google'
}
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1'
}
}
Step 2: Change gradle version
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-all.zip
Try this
UPDATE `table` SET `uid` = CASE
WHEN id = 1 THEN 2952
WHEN id = 2 THEN 4925
WHEN id = 3 THEN 1592
ELSE `uid`
END
WHERE id in (1,2,3)
You need to set useaccessibleheader
attribute of the gridview to true
and also then also specify a TableSection
to be a header after calling the DataBind()
method on you GridView object. So if your grid view is mygv
mygv.UseAccessibleHeader = True
mygv.HeaderRow.TableSection = TableRowSection.TableHeader
This should result in a proper formatted grid with thead
and tbody
tags
This cross-browser lib seems safer - just zoom and moz-transform won't cover as many browsers as jquery.transform2d's scale().
http://louisremi.github.io/jquery.transform.js/
For example
$('#div').css({ transform: 'scale(.5)' });
OK - I see people are voting this down without an explanation. The other answer here won't work in old Safari (people running Tiger), and it won't work consistently in some older browsers - that is, it does scale things but it does so in a way that's either very pixellated or shifts the position of the element in a way that doesn't match other browsers.
http://www.browsersupport.net/CSS/zoom
Or just look at this question, which this one is likely just a dupe of:
This worked for me, but I used it as start. powershell outputs, waiting for service to finshing starting a few times then finishes and then a get-service on the remote server shows the service started.
**start**-service -inputobject $(get-service -ComputerName remotePC -Name Spooler)
If your stack trace looks like following then you are sending a huge load of json objects to server
Operation is not valid due to the current state of the object.
at System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptObjectDeserializer.DeserializeDictionary(Int32 depth)
at System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptObjectDeserializer.DeserializeInternal(Int32 depth)
at System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptObjectDeserializer.BasicDeserialize(String input, Int32 depthLimit, JavaScriptSerializer serializer)
at System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer.Deserialize(JavaScriptSerializer serializer, String input, Type type, Int32 depthLimit)
at System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer.DeserializeObject(String input)
at Failing.Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
at System.Web.Util.CalliHelper.EventArgFunctionCaller(IntPtr fp, Object o, Object t, EventArgs e)
at System.Web.Util.CalliEventHandlerDelegateProxy.Callback(Object sender, EventArgs e)
at System.Web.UI.Control.OnLoad(EventArgs e)
at System.Web.UI.Control.LoadRecursive()
at System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint)
For resolution, please update your web config with following key. If you are not able to get the stack trace then please use fiddler. If it still does not help then please try increasing the number to 10000 or something
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:MaxJsonDeserializerMembers" value="1000" />
</appSettings>
</configuration>
For more details, please read this Microsoft kb article
In this case, it turns out the error is very clear: Entity Framework cannot track an entity using multiple instances of IEntityChangeTracker
or typically, multiple instances of DbContext
. The solutions are: use one instance of DbContext
; access all needed entities through a single repository (depending on one instance of DbContext
); or turning off tracking for all entities accessed via a repository other than the one throwing this particular exception.
When following an inversion of control pattern in .Net Core Web API, I frequently find that I have controllers with dependencies such as:
private readonly IMyEntityRepository myEntityRepo; // depends on MyDbContext
private readonly IFooRepository fooRepo; // depends on MyDbContext
private readonly IBarRepository barRepo; // depends on MyDbContext
public MyController(
IMyEntityRepository myEntityRepo,
IFooRepository fooRepo,
IBarRepository barRepo)
{
this.fooRepo = fooRepo;
this.barRepo = barRepo;
this.myEntityRepo = myEntityRepo;
}
and usage like
...
myEntity.Foo = await this.fooRepository.GetFoos().SingleOrDefaultAsync(f => f.Id == model.FooId);
if (model.BarId.HasValue)
{
myEntity.Foo.Bar = await this.barRepository.GetBars().SingleOrDefaultAsync(b => b.Id == model.BarId.Value);
}
...
await this.myEntityRepo.UpdateAsync(myEntity); // this throws an error!
Since all three repositories depend on different DbContext
instances per request, I have two options to avoid the problem and maintain separate repositories: change the injection of the DbContext to create a new instance only once per call:
// services.AddTransient<DbContext, MyDbContext>(); <- one instance per ctor. bad
services.AddScoped<DbContext, MyDbContext>(); // <- one instance per call. good!
or, if the child entity is being used in a read-only manner, turning off tracking on that instance:
myEntity.Foo.Bar = await this.barRepo.GetBars().AsNoTracking().SingleOrDefault(b => b.Id == model.BarId);
This is a really old question but I thought I would add a workaround I used.
I have two services running on my laptop (one on port 3000 and the other on 4000).
When I would jump between (http://localhost:3000
and http://localhost:4000
), Chrome would pass in the same cookie, each service would not understand the cookie and generate a new one.
I found that if I accessed http://localhost:3000
and http://127.0.0.1:4000
, the problem went away since Chrome kept a cookie for localhost and one for 127.0.0.1.
Again, noone may care at this point but it was easy and helpful to my situation.
As a quick and very scoped solution:
Both Task.Result and Task.Wait won't allow to improving scalability when used with I/O, as they will cause the calling thread to stay blocked waiting for the I/O to end.
When you call .Result on an incomplete Task, the thread executing the method has to sit and wait for the task to complete, which blocks the thread from doing any other useful work in the meantime. This negates the benefit of the asynchronous nature of the task.
input[type=number] {
-moz-appearance: textfield;
appearance: textfield;
margin: 0;
}
input[type=number]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
input[type=number]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
-webkit-appearance: none;
margin: 0;
}
You can achieve the desired result by requesting a list of distinct ids instead of a list of distinct hydrated objects.
Simply add this to your criteria:
criteria.setProjection(Projections.distinct(Projections.property("id")));
Now you'll get the correct number of results according to your row-based limiting. The reason this works is because the projection will perform the distinctness check as part of the sql query, instead of what a ResultTransformer does which is to filter the results for distinctness after the sql query has been performed.
Worth noting is that instead of getting a list of objects, you will now get a list of ids, which you can use to hydrate objects from hibernate later.
Adding something to the above correct answers. I am using netbeans IDE and it shows error while using url(#{$assetPath}/site/background.jpg)
this method. It was just netbeans error and no error in sass compiling. But this error break code formatting in netbeans and code become ugly. But when I use it inside quotes like below, it show wonder!
url("#{$assetPath}/site/background.jpg")
When the JVM
tries to run your application, it calls your main method statically; something like this:
LinkedList.main();
That means there is no instance of your LinkedList
class. In order to call your toString()
method, you can create a new instance of your LinkedList
class.
So the body of your main
method should be like this:
public static void main(String[] args){
// creating an instance of LinkedList class
LinkedList ll = new LinkedList();
// adding some data to the list
ll.insertFront(1);
ll.insertFront(2);
ll.insertFront(3);
ll.insertBack(4);
System.out.println(ll.toString());
}
git
on Centos 6/7Install epel:
For EL6, use:
sudo yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm
For EL7, use:
sudo yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
Install fedpkg
:
sudo yum install fedpkg
Add yourself into group mock (you might need to re-login to server after this change):
sudo usermod -a -G mock $USER
git
Download git
sources:
fedpkg clone -a git && cd git
fedpkg sources
Verify sources:
sha512sum -c sources
Create srmp. Use el6
for RHEL6, el7
for RHEL7.
fedpkg --dist el7 srpm
Build package in mock:
mock -r epel-7-x86_64 git-2.16.0-1.el7.src.rpm
Install latest version of git
rpm from /var/lib/mock/epel-7-x86_64/result/
. Note, you might need to uninstall existing version of the git from your system first.
This instruction is based on the mailing list post by Todd Zullinger.
For me solution looks like:
ctrl+b q
to show pane numbers.ctrl+b x
to kill pane.Killing last pane will kill window.
I have a web application that deploys perfectly fine on my local machine's tomcat(8.0.20). However, when I put it into the qa environment (tomcat - 8.0.20), it kept on giving me the IncompatibleClassChangeError and it was complaining that I was extending on an interface. This interface was changed to an abstract class. And I compiled the parent and child classes and still I kept on getting the same issue. Finally, I wanted to debug, so, I changed the version on the parent to x.0.1-SNAPSHOT and then compiled everything and now it is working. If someone is still hitting the problem after following the answers given here, please make sure the versions in your pom.xml are also correct. Change the versions to see if that works. If so, then fix the version problem.
Great question... I wish there was an answer, but this is the closest you can get with CSS these days. No ellipsis, but still pretty usable.
overflow: hidden;
line-height: 1.2em;
height: 3.6em; // 3 lines * line-height
If you have 32-bit hardware, no, you cannot run a 64-bit guest OS. "VMware software does not emulate an instruction set for different hardware not physically present".
However, QEMU can emulate a 64-bit processor, so you could convert the VMWare machine and run it with this
From this 2008-era blog post (mirrored by archive.org):
$ cd /path/to/vmware/guestos $ for i in \`ls *[0-9].vmdk\`; do qemu-img convert -f vmdk $i -O raw {i/vmdk/raw};done $ cat *.raw >> guestos.img
To run it,
qemu -m 256 -hda guestos.img
The downside? Most of us runs VMware without preallocation space for the virtual disk. So, when we make a conversion from VMware to QEMU, the raw file will be the total space WITH preallocation. I am still testing with
-f qcow
format will it solve the problem or not. Such as:for i in `ls *[0-9].vmdk`; do qemu-img convert -f vmdk $i -O qcow ${i/vmdk/qcow}; done && cat *.qcow >> debian.img
What worked for me was:
Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().locale;
Resources.getSystem()
returns a global shared Resources object that provides access to only system resources (no application resources), and is not configured for the current screen (can not use dimension units, does not change based on orientation, etc).
Because getConfiguration.locale
has now been deprecated, the preferred way to get the primary locale in Android Nougat is:
Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().getLocales().get(0);
To guarantee compatibility with the previous Android versions a possible solution would be a simple check:
Locale locale;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
locale = Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().getLocales().get(0);
} else {
//noinspection deprecation
locale = Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().locale;
}
Update
Starting with support library 26.1.0
you don't need to check the Android version as it offers a convenient method backward compatible getLocales()
.
Simply call:
ConfigurationCompat.getLocales(Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration());
Suggested method gave me error on Ubuntu 16.04: E: Unable to locate package mingw32
===========================================================================
To install this package on Ubuntu please use following:
sudo apt-get install mingw-w64
After install you can use it:
x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++
Please note!
For 64-bit use: x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++
For 32-bit use: i686-w64-mingw32-g++
You have to insert the elements using the insert method present in vectors STL, check the below program to add the elements to it, and you can use in the same way in your program.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string.h>
int main ()
{
std::vector<std::string> myvector ;
std::vector<std::string>::iterator it;
it = myvector.begin();
std::string myarray [] = { "Hi","hello","wassup" };
myvector.insert (myvector.begin(), myarray, myarray+3);
std::cout << "myvector contains:";
for (it=myvector.begin(); it<myvector.end(); it++)
std::cout << ' ' << *it;
std::cout << '\n';
return 0;
}
Add a line to your app.config in the configSections element
<configSections>
<section name="log4net"
type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net, Version=1.2.10.0,
Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=1b44e1d426115821" />
</configSections>
Then later add the log4Net section, but delegate to the actual log4Net config file elsewhere...
<log4net configSource="Config\Log4Net.config" />
In your application code, when you create the log, write
private static ILog GetLog(string logName)
{
ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(logName);
return log;
}
I came here for a similar problem I was facing with my table headers.
@MrMisterMan's answer, as well as others, were really helpful, but the borders were beating my game. So, I did some research to find the use rowspan.
Here's what I did and I guess it might help others facing something similar.
<table style="width: 100%; margin-top: 10px; font-size: 0.8em;" border="1px">_x000D_
<tr align="center" >_x000D_
<th style="padding:2.5px; width: 10%;" rowspan="2">Item No</th>_x000D_
<th style="padding:2.5px; width: 55%;" rowspan="2">DESCRIPTION</th>_x000D_
<th style="padding:2.5px;" rowspan="2">Quantity</th>_x000D_
<th style="padding:2.5px;" colspan="2">Rate per Item</th>_x000D_
<th style="padding:2.5px;" colspan="2">AMOUNT</th>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<th>Rs.</th>_x000D_
<th>P.</th>_x000D_
<th>Rs.</th>_x000D_
<th>P.</th>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
There is none when it comes to file extensions. Your bundler/transpiler/whatever takes care of resolving what type of file contents there is.
There are however some other considerations when deciding what to put into a .js
or a .jsx
file type. Since JSX isn't standard JavaScript one could argue that anything that is not "plain" JavaScript should go into its own extensions ie., .jsx
for JSX and .ts
for TypeScript for example.
There's a good discussion here available for read
Adapting @MOnsDaR answer for modern CMake syntax with imported targets, this would be:
find_package(Boost 1.40 COMPONENTS program_options REQUIRED)
add_executable(anyExecutable myMain.cpp)
target_link_libraries(anyExecutable Boost::program_options)
Note that it is not necessary to specify the include directories manually, since it is already taken care of through the imported target Boost::program_options
.
I came to this page specifically looking for a way to format an error string. So if someone needs help with the same, you want to use the fmt.Errorf()
function.
The method signature is func Errorf(format string, a ...interface{}) error
.
It returns the formatted string as a value that satisfies the error
interface.
You can look up more details in the documentation - https://golang.org/pkg/fmt/#Errorf.
You can refer the following:
Mockito.verify(mockedObject).someMethodOnMockedObject(eq(desiredObject))
This will verify whether method of mockedObject is called with desiredObject as parameter.
std::min and std::max are templates. So, they can be used on a variety of types that provide the less than operator, including floats, doubles, long doubles. So, if you wanted to write generic C++ code you'd do something like this:
template<typename T>
T const& max3(T const& a, T const& b, T const& c)
{
using std::max;
return max(max(a,b),c); // non-qualified max allows ADL
}
As for performance, I don't think fmin
and fmax
differ from their C++ counterparts.
Actually I don't know what is the reason exactly, I have faced this like of problem. if you have the domain's IP address (ex 208.113.139.4), please use the IP address instead of domain (in this case www.icerts.com)
wget 192.243.111.11/images/logo.jpg
Go to find the IP from URL https://ipinfo.info/html/ip_checker.php
I used the below to solve this problem.
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
StringUtils.capitalize(MyString);
Thanks to Ted Hopp for rightly pointing out that the question should have been TITLE CASE instead of modified CAMEL CASE.
Camel Case is usually without spaces between words.
I've written a test script to evaluate the performance of the two most general solutions (meaning that the input does not have to be sorted beforehand and that the code does not depend on third party libraries), proposed by users shekhardtu (see answer) and FurkanO (see answer).
http://playcode.io/316025?tabs=console&script.js&output
FurkanO's solution seems to be the fastest.
/*_x000D_
** performance test for https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18017869/build-tree-array-from-flat-array-in-javascript_x000D_
*/_x000D_
_x000D_
// Data Set (e.g. nested comments)_x000D_
var comments = [{_x000D_
id: 1,_x000D_
parent_id: null_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
id: 2,_x000D_
parent_id: 1_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
id: 3,_x000D_
parent_id: 4_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
id: 4,_x000D_
parent_id: null_x000D_
}, {_x000D_
id: 5,_x000D_
parent_id: 4_x000D_
}];_x000D_
_x000D_
// add some random entries_x000D_
let maxParentId = 10000;_x000D_
for (let i=6; i<=maxParentId; i++)_x000D_
{_x000D_
let randVal = Math.floor((Math.random() * maxParentId) + 1);_x000D_
comments.push({_x000D_
id: i,_x000D_
parent_id: (randVal % 200 === 0 ? null : randVal)_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// solution from user "shekhardtu" (https://stackoverflow.com/a/55241491/5135171)_x000D_
const nest = (items, id = null, link = 'parent_id') =>_x000D_
items_x000D_
.filter(item => item[link] === id)_x000D_
.map(item => ({ ...item, children: nest(items, item.id) }));_x000D_
;_x000D_
_x000D_
// solution from user "FurkanO" (https://stackoverflow.com/a/40732240/5135171)_x000D_
const createDataTree = dataset => {_x000D_
let hashTable = Object.create(null)_x000D_
dataset.forEach( aData => hashTable[aData.id] = { ...aData, children : [] } )_x000D_
let dataTree = []_x000D_
dataset.forEach( aData => {_x000D_
if( aData.parent_id ) hashTable[aData.parent_id].children.push(hashTable[aData.id])_x000D_
else dataTree.push(hashTable[aData.id])_x000D_
} )_x000D_
return dataTree_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
/*_x000D_
** lets evaluate the timing for both methods_x000D_
*/_x000D_
let t0 = performance.now();_x000D_
let createDataTreeResult = createDataTree(comments);_x000D_
let t1 = performance.now();_x000D_
console.log("Call to createDataTree took " + Math.floor(t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");_x000D_
_x000D_
t0 = performance.now();_x000D_
let nestResult = nest(comments);_x000D_
t1 = performance.now();_x000D_
console.log("Call to nest took " + Math.floor(t1 - t0) + " milliseconds.");_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
//console.log(nestResult);_x000D_
//console.log(createDataTreeResult);_x000D_
_x000D_
// bad, but simple way of comparing object equality_x000D_
console.log(JSON.stringify(nestResult)===JSON.stringify(createDataTreeResult));
_x000D_
You need to map attributes to aesthetics (colours within the aes statement) to produce a legend.
cols <- c("LINE1"="#f04546","LINE2"="#3591d1","BAR"="#62c76b")
ggplot(data=data,aes(x=a)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", aes(y=h, fill = "BAR"),colour="#333333")+ #green
geom_line(aes(y=b,group=1, colour="LINE1"),size=1.0) + #red
geom_point(aes(y=b, colour="LINE1"),size=3) + #red
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=d, ymax=e, colour="LINE1"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
geom_line(aes(y=c,group=1,colour="LINE2"),size=1.0) + #blue
geom_point(aes(y=c,colour="LINE2"),size=3) + #blue
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=f, ymax=g,colour="LINE2"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
scale_colour_manual(name="Error Bars",values=cols) + scale_fill_manual(name="Bar",values=cols) +
ylab("Symptom severity") + xlab("PHQ-9 symptoms") +
ylim(0,1.6) +
theme_bw() +
theme(axis.title.x = element_text(size = 15, vjust=-.2)) +
theme(axis.title.y = element_text(size = 15, vjust=0.3))
I understand where Roland is coming from, but since this is only 3 attributes, and complications arise from superimposing bars and error bars this may be reasonable to leave the data in wide format like it is. It could be slightly reduced in complexity by using geom_pointrange.
To change the background color for the error bars legend in the original, add + theme(legend.key = element_rect(fill = "white",colour = "white"))
to the plot specification. To merge different legends, you typically need to have a consistent mapping for all elements, but it is currently producing an artifact of a black background for me. I thought guide = guide_legend(fill = NULL,colour = NULL)
would set the background to null for the legend, but it did not. Perhaps worth another question.
ggplot(data=data,aes(x=a)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", aes(y=h,fill = "BAR", colour="BAR"))+ #green
geom_line(aes(y=b,group=1, colour="LINE1"),size=1.0) + #red
geom_point(aes(y=b, colour="LINE1", fill="LINE1"),size=3) + #red
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=d, ymax=e, colour="LINE1"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
geom_line(aes(y=c,group=1,colour="LINE2"),size=1.0) + #blue
geom_point(aes(y=c,colour="LINE2", fill="LINE2"),size=3) + #blue
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=f, ymax=g,colour="LINE2"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
scale_colour_manual(name="Error Bars",values=cols, guide = guide_legend(fill = NULL,colour = NULL)) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Bar",values=cols, guide="none") +
ylab("Symptom severity") + xlab("PHQ-9 symptoms") +
ylim(0,1.6) +
theme_bw() +
theme(axis.title.x = element_text(size = 15, vjust=-.2)) +
theme(axis.title.y = element_text(size = 15, vjust=0.3))
To get rid of the black background in the legend, you need to use the override.aes
argument to the guide_legend
. The purpose of this is to let you specify a particular aspect of the legend which may not be being assigned correctly.
ggplot(data=data,aes(x=a)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", aes(y=h,fill = "BAR", colour="BAR"))+ #green
geom_line(aes(y=b,group=1, colour="LINE1"),size=1.0) + #red
geom_point(aes(y=b, colour="LINE1", fill="LINE1"),size=3) + #red
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=d, ymax=e, colour="LINE1"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
geom_line(aes(y=c,group=1,colour="LINE2"),size=1.0) + #blue
geom_point(aes(y=c,colour="LINE2", fill="LINE2"),size=3) + #blue
geom_errorbar(aes(ymin=f, ymax=g,colour="LINE2"), width=0.1, size=.8) +
scale_colour_manual(name="Error Bars",values=cols,
guide = guide_legend(override.aes=aes(fill=NA))) +
scale_fill_manual(name="Bar",values=cols, guide="none") +
ylab("Symptom severity") + xlab("PHQ-9 symptoms") +
ylim(0,1.6) +
theme_bw() +
theme(axis.title.x = element_text(size = 15, vjust=-.2)) +
theme(axis.title.y = element_text(size = 15, vjust=0.3))
The first thing you need to understand is that when you pass something to a function, that something is copied to the function's arguments.
Suppose you have the following:
void swap1(int a, int b) {
int temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
assert(a == 17);
assert(b == 42);
// they're swapped!
}
int x = 42;
int y = 17;
swap1(x, y);
assert(x == 42);
assert(y == 17);
// no, they're not swapped!
The original variables will not be swapped, because their values are copied into the function's arguments. The function then proceeds to swap the values of those arguments, and then returns. The original values are not changed, because the function only swaps its own private copies.
Now how do we work around this? The function needs a way to refer to the original variables, not copies of their values. How can we refer to other variables in C? Using pointers.
If we pass pointers to our variables into the function, the function can swap the values in our variables, instead of its own argument copies.
void swap2(int* a, int* b) {
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
assert(*a == 17);
assert(*b == 42);
// they're swapped!
}
int x = 42;
int y = 17;
swap2(&x, &y); // give the function pointers to our variables
assert(x == 17);
assert(y == 42);
// yes, they're swapped!
Notice how inside the function we're not assigning to the pointers, but assigning to what they point to. And the pointers point to our variables x
and y
. The function is changing directly the values stored in our variables through the pointers we give it. And that's exactly what we needed.
Now what happens if we have two pointer variables and want to swap the pointers themselves (as opposed to the values they point to)? If we pass pointers, the pointers will simply be copied (not the values they point to) to the arguments.
void swap3(int* a, int* b) {
int* temp = a;
a = b;
b = temp;
assert(*a == 17);
assert(*b == 42);
// they're swapped!
}
void swap4(int* a, int* b) {
int temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
assert(*a == 17);
assert(*b == 42);
// they're swapped!
}
int x = 42;
int y = 17;
int* xp = &x;
int* yp = &y;
swap3(xp, yp);
assert(xp == &x);
assert(yp == &y);
assert(x == 42);
assert(y == 17);
// Didn't swap anything!
swap4(xp, yp);
assert(xp == &x);
assert(yp == &y);
assert(x == 17);
assert(y == 42);
// Swapped the stored values instead!
The function swap3
only swaps its own private copies of our pointers that it gets in its arguments. It's the same issue we had with swap1
. And swap4
is changing the values our variables point to, not the pointers! We're giving the function a means to refer to the variables x
and y
but we want them to refer to xp
and yp
.
How do we do that? We pass it their addresses!
void swap5(int** a, int** b) {
int* temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
assert(**a == 17);
assert(**b == 42);
// they're swapped!
}
int x = 42;
int y = 17;
int* xp = &x;
int* yp = &y;
swap5(&xp, &yp);
assert(xp == &y);
assert(yp == &x);
assert(x == 42);
assert(y == 17);
// swapped only the pointers variables
This way it swaps our pointer variables (notice how xp
now points to y
) but not the values they point to. We gave it a way to refer to our pointer variables, so it can change them!
By now it should be easy to understand how to swap two strings in the form of char*
variables. The swap function needs to receive pointers to char*
.
void swapStrings(char** a, char** b){
char *temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
assert(strcmp(*a, "world") == 0);
assert(strcmp(*b, "Hello") == 0);
}
char* x = "Hello";
char* y = "world";
swapStrings(&x, &y);
assert(strcmp(x, "world") == 0);
assert(strcmp(y, "Hello") == 0);
var tests = new[] {"000000001000", "000000001005", "000000331150"};
foreach (var test in tests)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} <=> {1:f2}", test, Convert.ToDecimal(test) / 100);
}
Since you didn't ask for the currency symbol, I've used "f2" instead of "C"
You've missed the id out before the NOT; it needs to be specified.
SELECT * FROM transactions WHERE id NOT LIKE '1%' AND id NOT LIKE '2%'
To add a file/folder to the project, a good way is:
First of all add your files to /path/to/your/project/my/added/files, and then run following commands:
svn cleanup /path/to/your/project
svn add --force /path/to/your/project/*
svn cleanup /path/to/your/project
svn commit /path/to/your/project -m 'Adding a file'
I used cleanup to prevent any segmentation fault (core dumped), and now the SVN project is updated.
The previous answers are correct but remember to use the name attribute in the input fields (html form) or you won't get anything. Example:
<input type="text" id="username" /> <!-- won't work -->
<input type="text" name="username" /> <!-- will work -->
<input type="text" name="username" id="username" /> <!-- will work too -->
All this code is HTML valid, but using getParameter(java.lang.String) you will need the name attribute been set in all parameters you want to receive.
JSON files don’t require an explicit exports statement. You don't need to export to use it as Javascript files.
So, you can use just require
for valid JSON document.
data.json
{
"name": "Freddie Mercury"
}
main.js
var obj = require('data.json');
console.log(obj.name);
//Freddie Mercury
It's broken in the exact same way decimal (base-10) notation is broken, just for base-2.
To understand, think about representing 1/3 as a decimal value. It's impossible to do exactly! In the same way, 1/10 (decimal 0.1) cannot be represented exactly in base 2 (binary) as a "decimal" value; a repeating pattern after the decimal point goes on forever. The value is not exact, and therefore you can't do exact math with it using normal floating point methods.
If you're using React.FC
, add the HTMLDivElement
interface:
const myRef = React.useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
And use it like the following:
return <div ref={myRef} />;
function totalWordCount() {
var str ="My life is happy"
var totalSoFar = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++)
if (str[i] === " ") {
totalSoFar = totalSoFar+1;
}
totalSoFar = totalSoFar+ 1;
return totalSoFar
}
console.log(totalWordCount());
To run multiple commands just add &&
between two commands like this: command1 && command2
And if you want to run them in two different terminals then you do it like this:
gnome-terminal -e "command1" && gnome-terminal -e "command2"
This will open 2 terminals with command1
and command2
executing in them.
Hope this helps you.
You cannot redeclare any functions in PHP. You can, however, override them. Check out overriding functions as well as renaming functions in order to save the function you're overriding if you want.
So, keep in mind that when you override a function, you lose it. You may want to consider keeping it, but in a different name. Just saying.
Also, if these are functions in classes that you're wanting to override, you would just need to create a subclass and redeclare the function in your class without having to do rename_function and override_function.
Example:
rename_function('mysql_connect', 'original_mysql_connect' );
override_function('mysql_connect', '$a,$b', 'echo "DOING MY FUNCTION INSTEAD"; return $a * $b;');
For me the bootstrap modal was showing and disappearing when I clicked the button tag (in the markup the modal is shown and hidden using data attributes alone). In my gulpfile.js I added the bootstrap.js (which had the modal logic) and the modal.js file. So I think after the browser parses and executes both the files, two click event handlers are attached to the particular dom element (one for each of the files), so one shows the modal the other hides the modal. Hope this helps someone.
I don't know if there's a way to get a clean build via the UI, but it's easy to do from the commandline using gradle wrapper. From the root directory of your project:
./gradlew clean
You could also use inline blocks to avoid floating elements
<ul>
<li>
<a href="#">some item</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">another item</a>
</li>
</ul>
and then style as:
li{
/* with fix for IE */
display:inline;
display:inline-block;
zoom:1;
/*
additional styles to make it look nice
*/
}
that way you wont need to float anything, eliminating the need for clearfixes
Semantically I think makes more sense as is a container for a single element and if you need to nest them then that suggests more than element will be inside of the outer one.
You probably meant this:
require 'active_support/core_ext' # for titleize
myHash = {company_name:"MyCompany", street:"Mainstreet", postcode:"1234", city:"MyCity", free_seats:"3"}
def cleanup string
string.titleize
end
def format(hash)
output = {}
output[:company_name] = cleanup(hash[:company_name])
output[:street] = cleanup(hash[:street])
output
end
format(myHash) # => {:company_name=>"My Company", :street=>"Mainstreet"}
Please read documentation on Hash#each
In Spring applications, if you enable annotation based transaction support using <tx:annotation-driven/>
and annotate any class/method with @Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED) then Spring framework will start a transaction and executes the method and commits the transaction. If any RuntimeException occurred then the transaction will be rolled back.
Actually propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED is default propagation level, you don't need to explicitly mentioned it.
For further info : http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.1.x/spring-framework-reference/html/transaction.html#transaction-declarative-annotations
The best way is to create a variable of type Worksheet
, assign the worksheet and use it every time the VBA would implicitly use the ActiveSheet
.
This will help you avoid bugs that will eventually show up when your program grows in size.
For example something like Range("A1:C10").Sort Key1:=Range("A2")
is good when the macro works only on one sheet. But you will eventually expand your macro to work with several sheets, find out that this doesn't work, adjust it to ShTest1.Range("A1:C10").Sort Key1:=Range("A2")
... and find out that it still doesn't work.
Here is the correct way:
Dim ShTest1 As Worksheet
Set ShTest1 = Sheets("Test1")
ShTest1.Range("A1:C10").Sort Key1:=ShTest1.Range("A2")
In your Spring @Configuration class which extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter override the method configureMessageConverters, for instance:
@Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
// http
HttpMessageConverter converter = new StringHttpMessageConverter();
converters.add(converter);
logger.info("HttpMessageConverter added");
// string
converter = new FormHttpMessageConverter();
converters.add(converter);
logger.info("FormHttpMessageConverter added");
// json
converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
converters.add(converter);
logger.info("MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter added");
}
And the error will be gone.
I was having the same problem while making a POST request from Postman and later I could solve the problem by setting a custom Content-Type with a boundary value set along with it like this.
I thought people can run into similar problem and hence, I'm sharing my solution.
Not for camera but for other files..
In my device I have ES File Explorer
installed and This simply thing works in my case..
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("file/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, PICKFILE_REQUEST_CODE);
Add more than one class based on the condition:
<div ng-click="AbrirPopUp(s)"
ng-class="{'class1 class2 class3':!isNew,
'class1 class4': isNew}">{{ isNew }}</div>
Apply: class1 + class2 + class3 when isNew=false,
Apply: class1+ class4 when isNew=true
To put it simply, referring to Stephen Cleary https://stackoverflow.com/a/23051370/267000
your page on creation should create tasks in constructor and you should declare those tasks as class members or put it in your task pool.
Your data are fetched during these tasks, but these tasks should awaited in the code i.e. on some UI manipulations, i.e. Ok Click etc.
I developped such apps in WP, we had a whole bunch of tasks created on start.
OIDs basically give you a built-in id for every row, contained in a system column (as opposed to a user-space column). That's handy for tables where you don't have a primary key, have duplicate rows, etc. For example, if you have a table with two identical rows, and you want to delete the oldest of the two, you could do that using the oid column.
OIDs are implemented using 4-byte unsigned integers. They are not unique–OID counter will wrap around at 2³²-1. OID are also used to identify data types (see /usr/include/postgresql/server/catalog/pg_type_d.h
).
In my experience, the feature is generally unused in most postgres-backed applications (probably in part because they're non-standard), and their use is essentially deprecated:
In PostgreSQL 8.1 default_with_oids is off by default; in prior versions of PostgreSQL, it was on by default.
The use of OIDs in user tables is considered deprecated, so most installations should leave this variable disabled. Applications that require OIDs for a particular table should specify WITH OIDS when creating the table. This variable can be enabled for compatibility with old applications that do not follow this behavior.
HDFS getmerge small file and spilt into property size.
This method will cause line break
split -b 125m compact.file -d -a 3 compact_prefix
I try to getmerge and split into about 128MB every file.
# split into 128m ,judge sizeunit is M or G ,please test before use.
begainsize=`hdfs dfs -du -s -h /externaldata/$table_name/$date/ | awk '{ print $1}' `
sizeunit=`hdfs dfs -du -s -h /externaldata/$table_name/$date/ | awk '{ print $2}' `
if [ $sizeunit = "G" ];then
res=$(printf "%.f" `echo "scale=5;$begainsize*8 "|bc`)
else
res=$(printf "%.f" `echo "scale=5;$begainsize/128 "|bc`) # celling ref http://blog.csdn.net/naiveloafer/article/details/8783518
fi
echo $res
# split into $res files with number suffix. ref http://blog.csdn.net/microzone/article/details/52839598
compact_file_name=$compact_file"_"
echo "compact_file_name :"$compact_file_name
split -n l/$res $basedir/$compact_file -d -a 3 $basedir/${compact_file_name}
Sean it works fine i've just used this code
$content = preg_replace("/<img[^>]+\>/i", " ", $content);
echo $content;
//the result it's only the plain text. It works!!!
This .vbs code creates a .bat file with the current mapped network drives. Then, just put the created file into the machine which you want to re-create the mappings and double-click it. It will try to create all mappings using the same drive letters (errors can occur if any letter is in use). This method also can be used as a backup of the current mappings. Save the code bellow as a .vbs file (e.g. Mappings.vbs) and double-click it.
' ********** My Code **********
Set wshShell = CreateObject( "WScript.Shell" )
' ********** Get ComputerName
strComputer = wshShell.ExpandEnvironmentStrings( "%COMPUTERNAME%" )
' ********** Get Domain
sUserDomain = createobject("wscript.network").UserDomain
Set Connect = GetObject("winmgmts://"&strComputer)
Set WshNetwork = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Network")
Set oDrives = WshNetwork.EnumNetworkDrives
Set oPrinters = WshNetwork.EnumPrinterConnections
' ********** Current Path
sCurrentPath = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)
' ********** Blank the report message
strMsg = ""
' ********** Set objects
Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
Set objWbem = GetObject("winmgmts:")
Set objRegistry = GetObject("winmgmts://" & strComputer & "/root/default:StdRegProv")
' ********** Get UserName
sUser = CreateObject("WScript.Network").UserName
' ********** Print user and computer
'strMsg = strMsg & " User: " & sUser & VbCrLf
'strMsg = strMsg & "Computer: " & strComputer & VbCrLf & VbCrLf
strMsg = strMsg & "### COPIED FROM " & strComputer & " ###" & VbCrLf& VbCrLf
strMsg = strMsg & "@echo off" & vbCrLf
For i = 0 to oDrives.Count - 1 Step 2
strMsg = strMsg & "net use " & oDrives.Item(i) & " " & oDrives.Item(i+1) & " /user:" & sUserDomain & "\" & sUser & " /persistent:yes" & VbCrLf
Next
strMsg = strMsg & ":exit" & VbCrLf
strMsg = strMsg & "@pause" & VbCrLf
' ********** write the file to disk.
strDirectory = sCurrentPath
Set objFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
If objFSO.FolderExists(strDirectory) Then
' Procede
Else
Set objFolder = objFSO.CreateFolder(strDirectory)
End if
' ********** Calculate date serial for filename **********
intMonth = month(now)
if intMonth < 10 then
strThisMonth = "0" & intMonth
else
strThisMonth = intMOnth
end if
intDay = Day(now)
if intDay < 10 then
strThisDay = "0" & intDay
else
strThisDay = intDay
end if
strFilenameDateSerial = year(now) & strThisMonth & strThisDay
sFileName = strDirectory & "\" & strComputer & "_" & sUser & "_MappedDrives" & "_" & strFilenameDateSerial & ".bat"
Set objFile = objFSO.CreateTextFile(sFileName,True)
objFile.Write strMsg & vbCrLf
' ********** Ask to view file
strFinish = "End: A .bat was generated. " & VbCrLf & "Copy the generated file (" & sFileName & ") into the machine where you want to recreate the mappings and double-click it." & VbCrLf & VbCrLf
MsgBox(strFinish)
If you got a Apache Maven project, it's easy to use this package in your project. Just specify it in your pom.xml
:
<project>
...
<properties>
<version.commons-io>2.4</version.commons-io>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>${version.commons-io}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
...
</project>
A cleaner alternative would be the following:
Due to the fact that every async function is technically a promise
You can add catches to functions when calling them with await
async function a(){
let error;
// log the error on the parent
await b().catch((err)=>console.log('b.failed'))
// change an error variable
await c().catch((err)=>{error=true; console.log(err)})
// return whatever you want
return error ? d() : null;
}
a().catch(()=>console.log('main program failed'))
No need for try catch, as all promises errors are handled, and you have no code errors, you can omit that in the parent!!
Lets say you are working with mongodb, if there is an error you might prefer to handle it in the function calling it than making wrappers, or using try catches.
assertTrue()/assertFalse() : to use only to assert boolean result returned
assertTrue(Iterables.elementsEqual(argumentComponents, returnedComponents));
You want to use Assert.assertTrue()
or Assert.assertFalse()
as the method under test returns a boolean
value.
As the method returns a specific thing such as a List
that should contain some expected elements, asserting with assertTrue()
in this way : Assert.assertTrue(myActualList.containsAll(myExpectedList)
is an anti pattern.
It makes the assertion easy to write but as the test fails, it also makes it hard to debug because the test runner will only say to you something like :
expected
true
but actual isfalse
Assert.assertEquals(Object, Object)
in JUnit4 or Assertions.assertIterableEquals(Iterable, Iterable)
in JUnit 5 : to use only as both equals()
and toString()
are overrided for the classes (and deeply) of the compared objects
It matters because the equality test in the assertion relies on equals()
and the test failure message relies on toString()
of the compared objects.
As String
overrides both equals()
and toString()
, it is perfectly valid to assert the List<String>
with assertEquals(Object,Object)
.
And about this matter : you have to override equals()
in a class because it makes sense in terms of object equality, not only to make assertions easier in a test with JUnit.
To make assertions easier you have other ways (that you can see in the next points of the answer).
Is Guava a way to perform/build unit test assertions ?
Is Google Guava Iterables.elementsEqual() the best way, provided I have the library in my build path, to compare those two lists?
No it is not. Guava is not an library to write unit test assertions.
You don't need it to write most (all I think) of unit tests.
What's the canonical way to compare lists for unit tests?
As a good practice I favor assertion/matcher libraries.
I cannot encourage JUnit to perform specific assertions because this provides really too few and limited features : it performs only an assertion with a deep equals.
Sometimes you want to allow any order in the elements, sometimes you want to allow that any elements of the expected match with the actual, and so for...
So using a unit test assertion/matcher library such as Hamcrest or AssertJ is the correct way.
The actual answer provides a Hamcrest solution. Here is a AssertJ solution.
org.assertj.core.api.ListAssert.containsExactly()
is what you need : it verifies that the actual group contains exactly the given values and nothing else, in order as stated :
Verifies that the actual group contains exactly the given values and nothing else, in order.
Your test could look like :
import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
@Test
void ofComponent_AssertJ() throws Exception {
MyObject myObject = MyObject.ofComponents("One", "Two", "Three");
Assertions.assertThat(myObject.getComponents())
.containsExactly("One", "Two", "Three");
}
A AssertJ good point is that declaring a List
as expected is needless : it makes the assertion straighter and the code more readable :
Assertions.assertThat(myObject.getComponents())
.containsExactly("One", "Two", "Three");
And if the test fails :
// Fail : Three was not expected
Assertions.assertThat(myObject.getComponents())
.containsExactly("One", "Two");
you get a very clear message such as :
java.lang.AssertionError:
Expecting:
<["One", "Two", "Three"]>
to contain exactly (and in same order):
<["One", "Two"]>
but some elements were not expected:
<["Three"]>
Assertion/matcher libraries are a must because these will really further
Suppose that MyObject
doesn't store String
s but Foo
s instances such as :
public class MyFooObject {
private List<Foo> values;
@SafeVarargs
public static MyFooObject ofComponents(Foo... values) {
// ...
}
public List<Foo> getComponents(){
return new ArrayList<>(values);
}
}
That is a very common need.
With AssertJ the assertion is still simple to write. Better you can assert that the list content are equal even if the class of the elements doesn't override equals()/hashCode()
while JUnit ways require that :
import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
import static org.assertj.core.groups.Tuple.tuple;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
@Test
void ofComponent() throws Exception {
MyFooObject myObject = MyFooObject.ofComponents(new Foo(1, "One"), new Foo(2, "Two"), new Foo(3, "Three"));
Assertions.assertThat(myObject.getComponents())
.extracting(Foo::getId, Foo::getName)
.containsExactly(tuple(1, "One"),
tuple(2, "Two"),
tuple(3, "Three"));
}
So the solution to the original problem is that you don't need both the "@see" and the "{@link...}" references on the same line. The "@link" tag is self-sufficient and, as noted, you can put it anywhere in the javadoc block. So you can mix the two approaches:
/**
* some javadoc stuff
* {@link com.my.package.Class#method()}
* more stuff
* @see com.my.package.AnotherClass
*/
Inside file strings.xml
define a String resource like this:
<string name="string_to_format">Amount: %1$f for %2$d days%3$s</string>
Inside your code (assume it inherits from Context) simply do the following:
String formattedString = getString(R.string.string_to_format, floatVar, decimalVar, stringVar);
(In comparison to the answer from LocalPCGuy or Giovanny Farto M. the String.format method is not needed.)
Shown below different ways to do that. Please, note that there are a lot of network types in ConnectivityManager class. Also, if API >= 21, you can check the network types in NetworkCapabilities class.
ConnectivityMonitor connectivityMonitor = ConnectivityMonitor.getInstance(this);
boolean isWiFiConnected = connectivityMonitor.isWifiConnection();
boolean isMobileConnected = connectivityMonitor.isConnected(ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE);
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: isWiFiConnected " + isWiFiConnected);
Log.e(TAG, "onCreate: isMobileConnected " + isMobileConnected);
ConnectivityMonitor.Listener connectivityListener = new ConnectivityMonitor.Listener() {
@Override
public void onConnectivityChanged(boolean connected, @Nullable NetworkInfo networkInfo) {
Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: connected " + connected);
Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: networkInfo " + networkInfo);
if (networkInfo != null) {
boolean isWiFiConnected = networkInfo.getType() == NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI;
boolean isMobileConnected = networkInfo.getType() == NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;
Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: isWiFiConnected " + isWiFiConnected);
Log.e(TAG, "onConnectivityChanged: isMobileConnected " + isMobileConnected);
}
}
};
connectivityMonitor.addListener(connectivityListener);
The simplest way to do this is by
df["DateColumn"] = (df["DateColumn"]).dt.days
Simply go to the directory where the troubling file is, type touch *
without quotes in the console, and you should be good.
closures are beautiful! they solve a lot of problems that come with anonymous functions, and make really elegant code possible (at least as long as we talk about php).
javascript programmers use closures all the time, sometimes even without knowing it, because bound variables aren't explicitly defined - that's what "use" is for in php.
there are better real-world examples than the above one. lets say you have to sort an multidimensional array by a sub-value, but the key changes.
<?php
function generateComparisonFunctionForKey($key) {
return function ($left, $right) use ($key) {
if ($left[$key] == $right[$key])
return 0;
else
return ($left[$key] < $right[$key]) ? -1 : 1;
};
}
$myArray = array(
array('name' => 'Alex', 'age' => 70),
array('name' => 'Enrico', 'age' => 25)
);
$sortByName = generateComparisonFunctionForKey('name');
$sortByAge = generateComparisonFunctionForKey('age');
usort($myArray, $sortByName);
usort($myArray, $sortByAge);
?>
warning: untested code (i don't have php5.3 installed atm), but it should look like something like that.
there's one downside: a lot of php developers may be a bit helpless if you confront them with closures.
to understand the nice-ty of closures more, i'll give you another example - this time in javascript. one of the problems is the scoping and the browser inherent asynchronity. especially, if it comes to window.setTimeout();
(or -interval). so, you pass a function to setTimeout, but you can't really give any parameters, because providing parameters executes the code!
function getFunctionTextInASecond(value) {
return function () {
document.getElementsByName('body')[0].innerHTML = value; // "value" is the bound variable!
}
}
var textToDisplay = prompt('text to show in a second', 'foo bar');
// this returns a function that sets the bodys innerHTML to the prompted value
var myFunction = getFunctionTextInASecond(textToDisplay);
window.setTimeout(myFunction, 1000);
myFunction returns a function with a kind-of predefined parameter!
to be honest, i like php a lot more since 5.3 and anonymous functions/closures. namespaces may be more important, but they're a lot less sexy.
For older versions:
Open MySQL Workbench > Home > Manage Import / Export (Right bottom) / Select Required DB > Advance Exports Options Tab >Complete Insert [Checked] > Start Export.
For 6.1 and beyond, thanks to ryandlf:
Click the management tab (beside schemas) and choose Data Export.
Before you use DecimalFormat you need to use the following import or your code will not work:
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
The code for formatting is:
DecimalFormat precision = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
// dblVariable is a number variable and not a String in this case
txtTextField.setText(precision.format(dblVariable));
date_default_timezone_set('Australia/Melbourne');
$time = date("Y-m-d H:i:s", time());
It's probably because size of a frame includes the size of the border.
A Frame is a top-level window with a title and a border. The size of the frame includes any area designated for the border. The dimensions of the border area may be obtained using the getInsets method. Since the border area is included in the overall size of the frame, the border effectively obscures a portion of the frame, constraining the area available for rendering and/or displaying subcomponents to the rectangle which has an upper-left corner location of (insets.left, insets.top), and has a size of width - (insets.left + insets.right) by height - (insets.top + insets.bottom).
Source: http://download.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/frame.html
If you have only put (non-null) String
references in the JComboBox, then either way is fine.
However, the first solution would also allow for future modifications in which you insert Integer
s, Doubles
s, LinkedList
s etc. as items in the combo box.
To be robust against null
values (still without casting) you may consider a third option:
String x = String.valueOf(JComboBox.getSelectedItem());
just use pow(a,b)
,which is exactly 3**4
in python
Since v.3.4 (i think) MongoDB has now a new aggregation pipeline operator named 'facet' which in their own words:
Processes multiple aggregation pipelines within a single stage on the same set of input documents. Each sub-pipeline has its own field in the output document where its results are stored as an array of documents.
In this particular case, this means that one can do something like this:
$result = $collection->aggregate([
{ ...execute queries, group, sort... },
{ ...execute queries, group, sort... },
{ ...execute queries, group, sort... },
$facet: {
paginatedResults: [{ $skip: skipPage }, { $limit: perPage }],
totalCount: [
{
$count: 'count'
}
]
}
]);
The result will be (with for ex 100 total results):
[
{
"paginatedResults":[{...},{...},{...}, ...],
"totalCount":[{"count":100}]
}
]
I would Poly fill the classList functionality and use the new syntax. This way newer browser will use the new implementation (which is much faster) and only old browsers will take the performance hit from the code.
How about HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Word.Application\CurVer?
This is worked for me successfully.
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\bin\keytool.exe" -exportcert -alias sociallisting -keystore "D:\keystore\SocialListing" | "C:\cygwin\bin\openssl.exe" sha1 -binary | "C:\cygwin\bin\openssl.exe" base64
Be careful with below path :
If command successfully work then you will see this command :
Enter keystore password : typeyourpassword
Encryptedhashkey**
var result = decimal.ToDouble(decimal.Divide(5, 2));
Changing Command Execute Timeout in Management Studio:
Click on Tools -> Options
Select Query Execution from tree on left side and enter command timeout in "Execute Timeout" control.
Changing Command Timeout in Server:
In the object browser tree right click on the server which give you timeout and select "Properties" from context menu.
Now in "Server Properties -....." dialog click on "Connections" page in "Select a Page" list (on left side). On the right side you will get property
Remote query timeout (in seconds, 0 = no timeout):
[up/down control]
you can set the value in up/down control.
Perl one-liner similar to @jonas's awk solution:
perl -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file
This variation removes trailing whitespace before comparing:
perl -lne 's/\s*$//; print if ! $x{$_}++' file
This variation edits the file in-place:
perl -i -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file
This variation edits the file in-place, and makes a backup file.bak
perl -i.bak -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file
Make sure you click on Add python.exe to path during install, and select:
"Will be installed on local hard drive"
It fixed my problem, hope it helps...
Use This Function to make sound in Swift (You can use this function where you want to make sound.)
First Add SpriteKit and AVFoundation Framework.
import SpriteKit
import AVFoundation
func playEffectSound(filename: String){
runAction(SKAction.playSoundFileNamed("\(filename)", waitForCompletion: false))
}// use this function to play sound
playEffectSound("Sound File Name With Extension")
// Example :- playEffectSound("BS_SpiderWeb_CollectEgg_SFX.mp3")
Point to Eclipse Juno Site, If not available add the site "Juno - http://download.eclipse.org/releases/juno"
Select and expand general purpose tools
Reviving an old thread, but this pretty clean approach was not listed.
function mycommand() {
ssh [email protected] <<+
cd testdir;./test.sh "$1"
+
}
Look at the getFragmentManager().popBackStack()
methods (there are several to choose from)
http://developer.android.com/reference/android/app/FragmentManager.html#popBackStack()
Going back to absolute basics here. The answers on this page and a little googling have brought me to the following resolution to my issue. Steps to restart the apache service with Xampp installed:-
cd C:\xampp\apache\bin
(the default installation path for Xampp)httpd -k restart
I hope that this is of use to others just starting out with running a local Apache server.
Use jQuery's CSS selector syntax to select all div
elements inside the element with id masterdiv
. Then call empty()
to clear the contents.
$('#masterdiv div').empty();
Using text('')
or html('')
will cause some string parsing to take place, which generally is a bad idea when working with the DOM. Try and use DOM manipulation methods that do not involve string representations of DOM objects wherever possible.
Chris Lea provides a YUM repository for python26 RPMs that can co-exist with the 'native' 2.4 that is needed for quite a few admin tools on CentOS.
Quick instructions that worked at least for me:
$ sudo rpm -Uvh http://yum.chrislea.com/centos/5/i386/chl-release-5-3.noarch.rpm
$ sudo rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CHL
$ sudo yum install python26
$ python26
take a look at shutil
. shutil.copyfile(src, dst)
will copy a file to another file.
Note that shutil.copyfile
will not create directories that do not already exist. for that, use os.makedirs
if [ !-d $dirName ];then
if ! mkdir $dirName; then # Shorter version. Shell will complain if you put braces here though
echo "Can't make dir: $dirName"
fi
fi
To concatenate strings, use the +
operator.
To insert data into a URI, encode it for URIs.
Bad:
var url = "http://localhost:8080/login?cid='username'&pwd='password'"
Good:
var url_safe_username = encodeURIComponent(username);
var url_safe_password = encodeURIComponent(password);
var url = "http://localhost:8080/login?cid=" + url_safe_username + "&pwd=" + url_safe_password;
The server will have to process the query string to make use of the data. You can't assign to arbitrary form fields.
… but don't trigger new windows or pass credentials in the URI (where they are exposed to over the shoulder attacks and may be logged).
if ((ModifierKeys == Keys.Control) && ((e.KeyChar & (char)Keys.F) != 0))
{
// CTRL+F pressed !
}
Adding a directory to subversion, and ignoring the directory contents
svn propset svn:ignore '\*.*' .
or
svn propset svn:ignore '*' .
If none of your routes contain closures, but you are still getting this error, please check
routes/api.php
Laravel has a default auth api route in the above file.
Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
return $request->user();
});
which can be commented or replaced with a call to controller method if required.
As long as you are assigning a single variable, you can also use plain assignment in a plpgsql function:
name := (SELECT t.name from test_table t where t.id = x);
Or use SELECT INTO
like @mu already provided.
This works, too:
name := t.name from test_table t where t.id = x;
But better use one of the first two, clearer methods, as @Pavel commented.
I shortened the syntax with a table alias additionally.
Update: I removed my code example and suggest to use IF EXISTS()
instead like provided by @Pavel.
You need to use a regular expression, so that you can specify the global (g) flag:
var s = 'some+multi+word+string'.replace(/\+/g, ' ');
(I removed the $()
around the string, as replace
is not a jQuery method, so that won't work at all.)
Executing your pseudo code literally does not even give any error:
try:
something
except:
pass
as if it is a perfectly valid piece of code, instead of throwing a NameError
. I hope this is not what you want.
Here I provided you a link where explain what is C# Language and the .NET Framework Platform Architecture. Remember that C# is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language, and it runs on the .NET Framework.
.NET Framework includes a large class library named Framework Class Library (FCL) and provides user interface, data access, database connectivity, cryptography, web application development, numeric algorithms, and network communications.
.NET Framework was developed by Microsoft that runs primarily on Microsoft Windows.
Introduction to the C# Language and the .NET Framework from Microsoft Docs
I had difficulty accessing MySQL while connecting via a localhost connection on the standard port 3306, which worked fine when I installed and configured it for prior classes I had taken in MySQL and Java. I was getting errors like "error 2003" and "Cannot connect to MySql server on localhost (10061)". I tried connecting from both MySQL Workbench (5.2.35 CE) and Netbeans (7.2). I am using Windows 7 64 bit professional.
I tried typing in services.msc in the start menu search box, which opened the services dialog box to show all the services installed in windows. I scrolled down to MySQL and started this service. Subsequent attempts to connect to MySQL from MySQL WorkBench and from the command prompt succeeded.
You can make a template function, and pass the array by reference to achieve this.
Here is my code snippet
template <typename TypeOfData>
void PrintArray(TypeOfData &arrayOfType);
int main()
{
char charArray[] = "my name is";
int intArray[] = { 1,2,3,4,5,6 };
double doubleArray[] = { 1.1,2.2,3.3 };
PrintArray(charArray);
PrintArray(intArray);
PrintArray(doubleArray);
}
template <typename TypeOfData>
void PrintArray(TypeOfData &arrayOfType)
{
int elementsCount = sizeof(arrayOfType) / sizeof(arrayOfType[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < elementsCount; i++)
{
cout << "Value in elements at position " << i + 1 << " is " << arrayOfType[i] << endl;
}
}
substr(i,j)
means that you start from the index i
(assuming the first index to be 0) and take next j
chars.
It does not mean going up to the index j
.
For Android the best pratice is to use FirebaseUI and Glide.
You need to add that on your gradle/app in order to get the library. Note that it already has Glide on it!
implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-storage:4.1.0'
And then in your code use
// Reference to an image file in Cloud Storage
StorageReference storageReference = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference();
// ImageView in your Activity
ImageView imageView = findViewById(R.id.imageView);
// Download directly from StorageReference using Glide
// (See MyAppGlideModule for Loader registration)
GlideApp.with(this /* context */)
.load(storageReference)
.into(imageView);
For the date part:(month is 0-indexed while days are 1-indexed)
var date = new Date('2014-8-20');
console.log((date.getMonth()+1) + '/' + date.getDate() + '/' + date.getFullYear());
for the time you'll want to create a function to test different situations and convert.
finally...
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[RA2Newsletter]
ON [dbo].[Reiseagent]
AFTER INSERT
AS
declare
@rAgent_Name nvarchar(50),
@rAgent_Email nvarchar(50),
@rAgent_IP nvarchar(50),
@hotelID int,
@retval int
BEGIN
SET NOCOUNT ON;
-- Insert statements for trigger here
Select @rAgent_Name=rAgent_Name,@rAgent_Email=rAgent_Email,@rAgent_IP=rAgent_IP,@hotelID=hotelID From Inserted
EXEC insert2Newsletter '','',@rAgent_Name,@rAgent_Email,@rAgent_IP,@hotelID,'RA', @retval
END
Let me give you a working example to understand the hashable objects in python. I am taking 2 Tuples for this example.Each value in a tuple has a unique Hash Value which never changes during its lifetime. So based on this has value, the comparison between two tuples is done. We can get the hash value of a tuple element using the Id().
Here is a query, you can run it in SQL Developer (or SQL*Plus):
SELECT DS.TABLESPACE_NAME, SEGMENT_NAME, ROUND(SUM(DS.BYTES) / (1024 * 1024)) AS MB
FROM DBA_SEGMENTS DS
WHERE SEGMENT_NAME IN (SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM DBA_TABLES)
GROUP BY DS.TABLESPACE_NAME,
SEGMENT_NAME;
IF they Give Path Directory Error!
In MAC Then Go to Folder Get Info and Open Storage and Permission change to privileges Read To Write
For UUID generated on OS X with uuidgen
, the regex pattern is
[A-F0-9]{8}-[A-F0-9]{4}-4[A-F0-9]{3}-[89AB][A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{12}
Verify with
uuidgen | grep -E "[A-F0-9]{8}-[A-F0-9]{4}-4[A-F0-9]{3}-[89AB][A-F0-9]{3}-[A-F0-9]{12}"
just set -config
parameter location correctly, i.e :
openssl .................... -config C:\bin\apache\apache2.4.9\conf\openssl.cnf
You can also use this one.
([0-2][0-9]|3[0-1])\/([0-1][0-2])\/(19[789]\d|20[01]\d)
The easiest way to protect yourself is to use stored procedures instead of inline SQL statements.
Then use "least privilege" permissions and only allow access to stored procedures and not directly to tables.
A method quite frequently used in Oracle is something like this:
select trunc(sysdate)-rn
from
( select rownum rn
from dual
connect by level <= 365)
/
Personally, if an application has a need for a list of dates then I'd just create a table with them, or create a table with a series of integers up to something ridiculous like one million that can be used for this sort of thing.
x="Alpha_beta_Gamma"
is_uppercase_letter = True in map(lambda l: l.isupper(), x)
print is_uppercase_letter
>>>>True
So you can write it in 1 string
Go to Window-->Preferences-->Java-->Compiler-->Error/Warnings.
Select Deprecated and Restricted API. Change it to warning.
Change forbidden and Discouraged Reference and change it to warning. (or as your need.)
Use the load
event:
img = new Image();
img.onload = function(){
// image has been loaded
};
img.src = image_url;
Also have a look at:
Remove the TO_DATE in the WHERE clause
TO_DATE (alarm_datetime,'DD.MM.YYYY HH24:MI:SS')
and change the code to
alarm_datetime
The error comes from to_date conversion of a date column.
Added Explanation: Oracle converts your alarm_datetime into a string using its nls depended date format. After this it calls to_date with your provided date mask. This throws the exception.
Change <?php echo $proxy ?>
to ' . $proxy . '
.
You use <?php
when you're outputting HTML by leaving PHP mode with ?>
. When you using echo
, you have to use concatenation, or wrap your string in double quotes and use interpolation.
I nailed it by using sudo port install py27-Pillow
If You are on another branch, You need first "check to this commit" for commit you want to delete, and only then "reset current branch to this commit" choosing previous wright commit, will work.
A multiple select is really just a select with a multiple
attribute. With that in mind, it should be as easy as...
Form::select('sports[]', $sports, null, array('multiple'))
The first parameter is just the name, but post-fixing it with the []
will return it as an array when you use Input::get('sports')
.
The second parameter is an array of selectable options.
The third parameter is an array of options you want pre-selected.
The fourth parameter is actually setting this up as a multiple select dropdown by adding the multiple
property to the actual select element..
It Depends how much functionality you are expecting by Excel<->Acess solution. In many cases where you don't have budget to get a complete application solution, these little utilities does work. If the Scope of project is limited then I would go for this solution, because excel does give you flexibility to design spreadsheets as in accordance to your needs and then you may use those predesigned sheets for users to use. Designing a spreadsheet like form in Access is more time consuming and difficult and does requires some ActiveX. It object might not only handling data but presenting in spreadsheet like formates then this solution should works with limited scope.
Does it re-import every time the function is run?
No; or rather, Python modules are essentially cached every time they are imported, so importing a second (or third, or fourth...) time doesn't actually force them to go through the whole import process again. 1
Does it import once at the beginning whether or not the function is run?
No, it is only imported if and when the function is executed. 2, 3
As for the benefits: it depends, I guess. If you may only run a function very rarely and don't need the module imported anywhere else, it may be beneficial to only import it in that function. Or if there is a name clash or other reason you don't want the module or symbols from the module available everywhere, you may only want to import it in a specific function. (Of course, there's always from my_module import my_function as f
for those cases.)
In general practice, it's probably not that beneficial. In fact, most Python style guides encourage programmers to place all imports at the beginning of the module file.
You can use the ternary operator easily:
{{ $usersType ? $usersType : '' }}
in my case using angular
in my HTTP interceptor , i set
with Credentials: true.
in the header of the request
There's nothing wrong with saving the whole history in the database, they are prepared for that kind of tasks.
Actually you can find here in Stack Overflow a link to an example schema for a chat: example
If you are still worried for the size, you could apply some optimizations to group messages, like adding a buffer to your application that you only push after some time (like 1 minute or so); that way you would avoid having only 1 line messages
On linux with oracle-jdk the code the OP submitted uses port 7 when not root and ICMP when root. It does do a real ICMP echo request when run as root as the documentation specifies.
If you running this on a MS machine you may have to run the app as administrator to get the ICMP behaviour.
According to the Box-cox transformation formula in the paper Box,George E. P.; Cox,D.R.(1964). "An analysis of transformations", I think mlegge's post might need to be slightly edited.The transformed y should be (y^(lambda)-1)/lambda instead of y^(lambda). (Actually, y^(lambda) is called Tukey transformation, which is another distinct transformation formula.)
So, the code should be:
(trans <- bc$x[which.max(bc$y)])
[1] 0.4242424
# re-run with transformation
mnew <- lm(((y^trans-1)/trans) ~ x) # Instead of mnew <- lm(y^trans ~ x)
Correct implementation of Box-Cox transformation formula by boxcox() in R:
https://www.r-bloggers.com/on-box-cox-transform-in-regression-models/
A great comparison between Box-Cox transformation and Tukey transformation. http://onlinestatbook.com/2/transformations/box-cox.html
One could also find the Box-Cox transformation formula on Wikipedia: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_transform#Box.E2.80.93Cox_transformation
Please correct me if I misunderstood it.
when you perform a test, you ever have the probabilty to reject the null hypothesis when it is true.
See the nextt R code:
p=function(n){
x=rnorm(n,0,1)
s=shapiro.test(x)
s$p.value
}
rep1=replicate(1000,p(5))
rep2=replicate(1000,p(100))
plot(density(rep1))
lines(density(rep2),col="blue")
abline(v=0.05,lty=3)
The graph shows that whether you have a sample size small or big a 5% of the times you have a chance to reject the null hypothesis when it s true (a Type-I error)
Unfortunately I find none of the existing answers particularly satisfying.
Here is a straightforward and complete Python 3 solution, using the csv module.
import csv
with open('../resources/temp_in.csv', newline='') as f:
reader = csv.reader(f, skipinitialspace=True)
rows = list(reader)
print(rows)
Notice the skipinitialspace=True
argument. This is necessary since, unfortunately, OP's CSV contains whitespace after each comma.
Output:
[['This is the first line', 'Line1'], ['This is the second line', 'Line2'], ['This is the third line', 'Line3']]
var arr = [4,5,1,1,2,3,4,4,7,5,2,6,10,9];_x000D_
var sorted_arr = arr.sort();_x000D_
var len = arr.length;_x000D_
var results = [];_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {_x000D_
if (sorted_arr[i + 1] !== sorted_arr[i]) {_x000D_
results.push(sorted_arr[i]);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
document.write(results);
_x000D_
If you want a command-line solution, you can use the ImageMagick convert
utility:
convert input.png -transparent red output.png
The fastest loop, according to this test is a while loop in reverse
var i = arr.length; while (i--) { }
So, this code might be the fastest you can get
Array.prototype.sum = function () {
var total = 0;
var i = this.length;
while (i--) {
total += this[i];
}
return total;
}
Array.prototype.sum
adds a sum method to the array class... you could easily make it a helper function instead.
I found that user2689410 code broke when I tried with window='1M' as the delta on business month threw this error:
AttributeError: 'MonthEnd' object has no attribute 'delta'
I added the option to pass directly a relative time delta, so you can do similar things for user defined periods.
Thanks for the pointers, here's my attempt - hope it's of use.
def rolling_mean(data, window, min_periods=1, center=False):
""" Function that computes a rolling mean
Reference:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15771472/pandas-rolling-mean-by-time-interval
Parameters
----------
data : DataFrame or Series
If a DataFrame is passed, the rolling_mean is computed for all columns.
window : int, string, Timedelta or Relativedelta
int - number of observations used for calculating the statistic,
as defined by the function pd.rolling_mean()
string - must be a frequency string, e.g. '90S'. This is
internally converted into a DateOffset object, and then
Timedelta representing the window size.
Timedelta / Relativedelta - Can directly pass a timedeltas.
min_periods : int
Minimum number of observations in window required to have a value.
center : bool
Point around which to 'center' the slicing.
Returns
-------
Series or DataFrame, if more than one column
"""
def f(x, time_increment):
"""Function to apply that actually computes the rolling mean
:param x:
:return:
"""
if not center:
# adding a microsecond because when slicing with labels start
# and endpoint are inclusive
start_date = x - time_increment + timedelta(0, 0, 1)
end_date = x
else:
start_date = x - time_increment/2 + timedelta(0, 0, 1)
end_date = x + time_increment/2
# Select the date index from the
dslice = col[start_date:end_date]
if dslice.size < min_periods:
return np.nan
else:
return dslice.mean()
data = DataFrame(data.copy())
dfout = DataFrame()
if isinstance(window, int):
dfout = pd.rolling_mean(data, window, min_periods=min_periods, center=center)
elif isinstance(window, basestring):
time_delta = pd.datetools.to_offset(window).delta
idx = Series(data.index.to_pydatetime(), index=data.index)
for colname, col in data.iteritems():
result = idx.apply(lambda x: f(x, time_delta))
result.name = colname
dfout = dfout.join(result, how='outer')
elif isinstance(window, (timedelta, relativedelta)):
time_delta = window
idx = Series(data.index.to_pydatetime(), index=data.index)
for colname, col in data.iteritems():
result = idx.apply(lambda x: f(x, time_delta))
result.name = colname
dfout = dfout.join(result, how='outer')
if dfout.columns.size == 1:
dfout = dfout.ix[:, 0]
return dfout
And the example with a 3 day time window to calculate the mean:
from pandas import Series, DataFrame
import pandas as pd
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import numpy as np
from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta
idx = [datetime(2011, 2, 7, 0, 0),
datetime(2011, 2, 7, 0, 1),
datetime(2011, 2, 8, 0, 1, 30),
datetime(2011, 2, 9, 0, 2),
datetime(2011, 2, 10, 0, 4),
datetime(2011, 2, 11, 0, 5),
datetime(2011, 2, 12, 0, 5, 10),
datetime(2011, 2, 12, 0, 6),
datetime(2011, 2, 13, 0, 8),
datetime(2011, 2, 14, 0, 9)]
idx = pd.Index(idx)
vals = np.arange(len(idx)).astype(float)
s = Series(vals, index=idx)
# Now try by passing the 3 days as a relative time delta directly.
rm = rolling_mean(s, window=relativedelta(days=3))
>>> rm
Out[2]:
2011-02-07 00:00:00 0.0
2011-02-07 00:01:00 0.5
2011-02-08 00:01:30 1.0
2011-02-09 00:02:00 1.5
2011-02-10 00:04:00 3.0
2011-02-11 00:05:00 4.0
2011-02-12 00:05:10 5.0
2011-02-12 00:06:00 5.5
2011-02-13 00:08:00 6.5
2011-02-14 00:09:00 7.5
Name: 0, dtype: float64
This is the correct way to change btn color.
.btn-primary:not(:disabled):not(.disabled).active,
.btn-primary:not(:disabled):not(.disabled):active,
.show>.btn-primary.dropdown-toggle{
color: #fff;
background-color: #F7B432;
border-color: #F7B432;
}
Not only white space, but my solution also solves the invisible characters as well.
str = "Hello I'm your String";
String[] splited = str.split("\p{Z}");
Create a wrapper class. Something like this:
public class Date:IEquatable<Date>,IEquatable<DateTime>
{
public Date(DateTime date)
{
value = date.Date;
}
public bool Equals(Date other)
{
return other != null && value.Equals(other.value);
}
public bool Equals(DateTime other)
{
return value.Equals(other);
}
public override string ToString()
{
return value.ToString();
}
public static implicit operator DateTime(Date date)
{
return date.value;
}
public static explicit operator Date(DateTime dateTime)
{
return new Date(dateTime);
}
private DateTime value;
}
And expose whatever of value
you want.
(Paper) Printing or Saving as HTML
For those of you wishing to print to paper the outputs the above answers alone seem not to give a nice final output. However, taking @Max Masnick's code and adding the following allows one to print it on a full A4 page.
from IPython.display import display
from IPython.display import HTML
import IPython.core.display as di
di.display_html('<script>jQuery(function() {if (jQuery("body.notebook_app").length == 0) { jQuery(".input_area").toggle(); jQuery(".prompt").toggle();}});</script>', raw=True)
CSS = """#notebook div.output_subarea {max-width:100%;}""" #changes output_subarea width to 100% (from 100% - 14ex)
HTML('<style>{}</style>'.format(CSS))
The reason for the indent is that the prompt section removed by Max Masnick means everything shifts to the left on output. This however did nothing for the maximum width of the output which was restricted to max-width:100%-14ex;
. This changes the max width of the output_subarea to max-width:100%;
.
I solved this just created label on desktop with option/parameter --locale en-US
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\Installer\vs_installer.exe" --locale en-US
Another approach would be to use a list comprehension with a condition checking for lengths. Below is a demonstration:
# input list of strings that we want to prepend zeros
In [71]: list_of_str = ["101010", "10101010", "11110", "0000"]
# prepend zeros to make each string to length 8, if length of string is less than 8
In [83]: ["0"*(8-len(s)) + s if len(s) < desired_len else s for s in list_of_str]
Out[83]: ['00101010', '10101010', '00011110', '00000000']
/<b>(.*?)<\/b>/g
Add g
(global) flag after:
/<b>(.*?)<\/b>/g.exec(str)
//^-----here it is
However if you want to get all matched elements, then you need something like this:
var str = "<b>Bob</b>, I'm <b>20</b> years old, I like <b>programming</b>.";
var result = str.match(/<b>(.*?)<\/b>/g).map(function(val){
return val.replace(/<\/?b>/g,'');
});
//result -> ["Bob", "20", "programming"]
If an element has attributes, regexp will be:
/<b [^>]+>(.*?)<\/b>/g.exec(str)
You can do this as:
WITH abc AS( select
FROM ...)
, XYZ AS(select
From abc ....) /*This one uses "abc" multiple times*/
Select
From XYZ.... /*using abc, XYZ multiple times*/
The new way of doing it with php7.4 is Spread operator [...]
$parts = ['apple', 'pear'];
$fruits = ['banana', 'orange', ...$parts, 'watermelon'];
var_dump($fruits);
Spread operator should have better performance than array_merge
A significant advantage of Spread operator is that it supports any traversable objects, while the array_merge function only supports arrays.
"Once upon a time there were three little pigs".Split(" ") | ForEach {
"$_ is a token"
}
The key is $_
, which stands for the current variable in the pipeline.
About the code you found online:
%
is an alias for ForEach-Object
. Anything enclosed inside the brackets is run once for each object it receives. In this case, it's only running once, because you're sending it a single string.
$_.Split(" ")
is taking the current variable and splitting it on spaces. The current variable will be whatever is currently being looped over by ForEach
.
Use this it should be helpful to you. Slightly modified xbakesx answer.
Intent intent = new Intent(this, LoginActivity.class);
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11) {
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TASK);
} else {
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
}
startActivity(intent);
Starting with Requests version 2.4.2, you can use the json=
parameter (which takes a dictionary) instead of data=
(which takes a string) in the call:
>>> import requests
>>> r = requests.post('http://httpbin.org/post', json={"key": "value"})
>>> r.status_code
200
>>> r.json()
{'args': {},
'data': '{"key": "value"}',
'files': {},
'form': {},
'headers': {'Accept': '*/*',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
'Connection': 'close',
'Content-Length': '16',
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Host': 'httpbin.org',
'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.4.3 CPython/3.4.0',
'X-Request-Id': 'xx-xx-xx'},
'json': {'key': 'value'},
'origin': 'x.x.x.x',
'url': 'http://httpbin.org/post'}
Your format specifier is incorrect. From the printf()
man page on my machine:
0
A zero '0
' character indicating that zero-padding should be used rather than blank-padding. A '-
' overrides a '0
' if both are used;Field Width: An optional digit string specifying a field width; if the output string has fewer characters than the field width it will be blank-padded on the left (or right, if the left-adjustment indicator has been given) to make up the field width (note that a leading zero is a flag, but an embedded zero is part of a field width);
Precision: An optional period, '
.
', followed by an optional digit string giving a precision which specifies the number of digits to appear after the decimal point, for e and f formats, or the maximum number of characters to be printed from a string; if the digit string is missing, the precision is treated as zero;
For your case, your format would be %09.3f
:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
printf("%09.3f\n", 4917.24);
return 0;
}
Output:
$ make testapp
cc testapp.c -o testapp
$ ./testapp
04917.240
Note that this answer is conditional on your embedded system having a printf()
implementation that is standard-compliant for these details - many embedded environments do not have such an implementation.
Here is what works well for me.
<style type="text/css">_x000D_
#underline-gap {_x000D_
text-decoration: underline;_x000D_
text-underline-position: under;_x000D_
}_x000D_
</style>_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<h1 id="underline-gap"><a href="https://Google.com">Google</a></h1>_x000D_
</body>
_x000D_
The answer is in the documentation:
Real partial mocks (Since 1.8.0)
Finally, after many internal debates & discussions on the mailing list, partial mock support was added to Mockito. Previously we considered partial mocks as code smells. However, we found a legitimate use case for partial mocks.
Before release 1.8 spy() was not producing real partial mocks and it was confusing for some users. Read more about spying: here or in javadoc for spy(Object) method.
callRealMethod()
was introduced after spy()
, but spy() was left there of course, to ensure backward compatibility.
Otherwise, you're right: all the methods of a spy are real unless stubbed. All the methods of a mock are stubbed unless callRealMethod()
is called. In general, I would prefer using callRealMethod()
, because it doesn't force me to use the doXxx().when()
idiom instead of the traditional when().thenXxx()
You can add @PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
like this:
@Entity
data class Food(
var foodName: String,
var foodDesc: String,
var protein: Double,
var carbs: Double,
var fat: Double
){
@PrimaryKey(autoGenerate = true)
var foodId: Int = 0 // or foodId: Int? = null
var calories: Double = 0.toDouble()
}
JAXB is part of JDK standard edition version 1.6+. So it is FREE
and no extra libraries to download and manage.
A simple example can be found here
XStream seems to be dead. Last update was on Dec 6 2008.
Simple
seems as easy and simpler as JAXB but I could not find any licensing information to evaluate it for enterprise use.
If you want to view the actual parameters used to query you can use
logging.level.org.hibernate.SQL=DEBUG
logging.level.org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql=TRACE
Then notice that actual parameter value is shown as binding parameter......
2018-08-07 14:14:36.079 DEBUG 44804 --- [ main] org.hibernate.SQL : select employee0_.id as id1_0_, employee0_.department as departme2_0_, employee0_.joining_date as joining_3_0_, employee0_.name as name4_0_ from employee employee0_ where employee0_.joining_date=?
2018-08-07 14:14:36.079 TRACE 44804 --- [ main] o.h.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder : binding parameter [1] as [TIMESTAMP] - [Tue Aug 07 00:00:00 SGT 2018]
Well, first of all, in Python there is no !
operator, that'd be not
. But open
would not fail silently either - it would throw an exception. And the blocks need to be indented properly - Python uses whitespace to indicate block containment.
Thus we get:
fn = input('Enter file name: ')
try:
file = open(fn, 'r')
except IOError:
file = open(fn, 'w')
I'm Daniel Stenberg.
I founded the curl project back in 1998, I wrote the initial curl version and I created libcurl. I've written more than half of all the 24,000 commits done in the source code repository up to this point in time. I'm still the lead developer of the project. To a large extent, curl is my baby.
I shipped the first version of curl as open source since I wanted to "give back" to the open source world that had given me so much code already. I had used so much open source and I wanted to be as cool as the other open source authors.
Thanks to it being open source, literally thousands of people have been able to help us out over the years and have improved the products, the documentation. the web site and just about every other detail around the project. curl and libcurl would never have become the products that they are today were they not open source. The list of contributors now surpass 1900 names and currently the list grows with a few hundred names per year.
Thanks to curl and libcurl being open source and liberally licensed, they were immediately adopted in numerous products and soon shipped by operating systems and Linux distributions everywhere thus getting a reach beyond imagination.
Thanks to them being "everywhere", available and liberally licensed they got adopted and used everywhere and by everyone. It created a defacto transfer library standard.
At an estimated six billion installations world wide, we can safely say that curl is the most widely used internet transfer library in the world. It simply would not have gone there had it not been open source. curl runs in billions of mobile phones, a billion Windows 10 installations, in a half a billion games and several hundred million TVs - and more.
Should I have released it with proprietary license instead and charged users for it? It never occured to me, and it wouldn't have worked because I would never had managed to create this kind of stellar project on my own. And projects and companies wouldn't have used it.
Now, why do I and my fellow curl developers still continue to develop curl and give it away for free to the world?
Yes. So insanely much.
But I'm not satisfied with this and I'm not just leaning back, happy with what we've done. I keep working on curl every single day, to improve, to fix bugs, to add features and to make sure curl keeps being the number one file transfer solution for the world even going forward.
We do mistakes along the way. We make the wrong decisions and sometimes we implement things in crazy ways. But to win in the end and to conquer the world is about patience and endurance and constantly going back and reconsidering previous decisions and correcting previous mistakes. To continuously iterate, polish off rough edges and gradually improve over time.
Never give in. Never stop. Fix bugs. Add features. Iterate. To the end of time.
Yeah. For real.
Sure I get tired at times. Working on something every day for over twenty years isn't a paved downhill road. Sometimes there are obstacles. During times things are rough. Occasionally people are just as ugly and annoying as people can be.
But curl is my life's project and I have patience. I have thick skin and I don't give up easily. The tough times pass and most days are awesome. I get to hang out with awesome people and the reward is knowing that my code helps driving the Internet revolution everywhere is an ego boost above normal.
curl will never be "done" and so far I think work on curl is pretty much the most fun I can imagine. Yes, I still think so even after twenty years in the driver's seat. And as long as I think it's fun I intend to keep at it.
When you free that handle, the garbage collector is free to move the memory that was pinned. If you have a pointer to memory that's supposed to be pinned, and you un-pin that memory, then all bets are off. That this worked at all in 3.5 was probably just by luck. The JIT compiler and the runtime for 4.0 probably do a better job of object lifetime analysis.
If you really want to do this, you can use a try/finally
to prevent the object from being un-pinned until after you've used it:
public static string Get(object a)
{
GCHandle handle = GCHandle.Alloc(a, GCHandleType.Pinned);
try
{
IntPtr pointer = GCHandle.ToIntPtr(handle);
return "0x" + pointer.ToString("X");
}
finally
{
handle.Free();
}
}
Assuming you have a "sampleDS" datasource definition inside your tomcat configuration, you can add following lines to your applicationContext.xml
to access the datasource using JNDI.
<jee:jndi-lookup expected-type="javax.sql.DataSource" id="springBeanIdForSampleDS" jndi-name="sampleDS"/>
You have to define the namespace and schema location for jee
prefix using:
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd"
@staticmethod
function is nothing more than a function defined inside a class. It is callable without instantiating the class first. It’s definition is immutable via inheritance.
@classmethod
function also callable without instantiating the class, but its definition follows Sub class, not Parent class, via inheritance, can be overridden by subclass. That’s because the first argument for @classmethod
function must always be cls (class)
.
here is good link to this topic.
I did this and it works on osx:
lunch your terminal
nano ~/.bash_profile
And paste
export PATH=~/.composer/vendor/bin:$PATH
press control + x
press the y key
press the return / enter key
A quick reset of the form fields is possible with this jQuery reset function.
when you got success response then fire below code.
$(selector)[0].reset();
No, the way that you're doing it is just fine. implode()
only takes 1-2 parameters (if you just supply an array, it joins the pieces by an empty string).
$("#element").validate().valid()
To accomplish the same thing...
git commit -m 'temp'
git add .
git stash
git reset HEAD~1
Boom. The files you don't want are stashed. The files you want are all ready for you.
You can always split a commit, From the manual
Use the below.
background-image: url("././images/image.png");
This shall work.
Check-all checkbox should be updated itself under certain conditions. Try to click on '#select-all-teammembers' then untick few items and click select-all again. You can see inconsistency. To prevent it use the following trick:
var checkBoxes = $('input[name=recipients\\[\\]]');
$('#select-all-teammembers').click(function() {
checkBoxes.prop("checked", !checkBoxes.prop("checked"));
$(this).prop("checked", checkBoxes.is(':checked'));
});
BTW all checkboxes DOM-object should be cached as described above.
In pure Ruby you could extend the string class using code lifted from Rails .camelize
class String
def camelize(uppercase_first_letter = true)
string = self
if uppercase_first_letter
string = string.sub(/^[a-z\d]*/) { |match| match.capitalize }
else
string = string.sub(/^(?:(?=\b|[A-Z_])|\w)/) { |match| match.downcase }
end
string.gsub(/(?:_|(\/))([a-z\d]*)/) { "#{$1}#{$2.capitalize}" }.gsub("/", "::")
end
end
// use new instead of malloc as using malloc leads to memory leaks `enter code here
int **adj_list = new int*[rowsize];
for(int i = 0; i < rowsize; ++i)
{
adj_list[i] = new int[colsize];
}
Your example is perfect: the field is private and it has a getter. This is the normal way to access a field. If you need a direct access to an object field, use reflection. Using reflection to get a field's value is a hack and should be used in extreme cases such as using a library whose code you cannot change.
This solution does not need any extra lib and it also fires things up when the user presses enter:
const debounce = (fn, delay) => {
let timer = null;
return function() {
const context = this,
args = arguments;
clearTimeout(timer);
timer = setTimeout(() => {
fn.apply(context, args);
}, delay);
};
}
const [search, setSearch] = useState('');
const [searchFor, setSearchFor] = useState(search);
useEffect(() => {
console.log("Search:", searchFor);
}, [searchFor]);
const fireChange = event => {
const { keyCode } = event;
if (keyCode === 13) {
event.preventDefault();
setSearchFor(search);
}
}
const changeSearch = event => {
const { value } = event.target;
setSearch(value);
debounceSetSearchFor(value);
};
const debounceSetSearchFor = useCallback(debounce(function(value) {
setSearchFor(value);
}, 250), []);
and the input could be like:
<input value={search} onKeyDown={fireChange} onChange={changeSearch} />
Simple answer
If you are behind a proxy server, please set the proxy for curl. The curl is not able to connect to server so it shows wrong version number. Set proxy by opening subl ~/.curlrc or use any other text editor. Then add the following line to file: proxy= proxyserver:proxyport For e.g. proxy = 10.8.0.1:8080
If you are not behind a proxy, make sure that the curlrc file does not contain the proxy settings.
I provide a functional+recursive approach. See comments to understand how it works:
const input1 = ['a', 'aa', 'aaa']_x000D_
const input2 = ['asdf', 'qwer', 'zxcv']_x000D_
const input3 = ['asdfasdf fdasdf a sd f', ' asdfsdf', 'asdfasdfds', 'asdfsdf', 'asdfsdaf']_x000D_
const input4 = ['ddd', 'dddddddd', 'dddd', 'ddddd', 'ddd', 'dd', 'd', 'd', 'dddddddddddd']_x000D_
_x000D_
// Outputs which words has the greater length_x000D_
// greatestWord :: String -> String -> String_x000D_
const greatestWord = x => y => _x000D_
x.length > y.length ? x : y_x000D_
_x000D_
// Recursively outputs the first longest word in a series_x000D_
// longestRec :: String -> [String] -> String_x000D_
const longestRec = longestWord => ([ nextWord, ...words ]) =>_x000D_
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^_x000D_
// Destructuring lets us get the next word, and remaining ones!_x000D_
nextWord // <-- If next word is undefined, then it won't recurse._x000D_
? longestRec (greatestWord (nextWord) (longestWord)) (words) _x000D_
: longestWord_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
// Outputs the first longest word in a series_x000D_
// longest :: [String] -> String_x000D_
const longest = longestRec ('')_x000D_
_x000D_
const output1 = longest (input1)_x000D_
const output2 = longest (input2) _x000D_
const output3 = longest (input3)_x000D_
const output4 = longest (input4)_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log ('output1: ', output1)_x000D_
console.log ('output2: ', output2)_x000D_
console.log ('output3: ', output3)_x000D_
console.log ('output4: ', output4)
_x000D_
If you're running a CentOS container, you can install ps using this command:
yum install -y procps
Running this command on Dockerfile:
RUN yum install -y procps
Check out Flutter Dropdown Banner to easily alert users of events and prompt action without having to manage the complexity of presenting, delaying, and dismissing the component.
import 'packages:dropdown_banner/dropdown_banner.dart';
...
class MainApp extends StatelessWidget {
...
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
final navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
...
return MaterialApp(
...
home: DropdownBanner(
child: Scaffold(...),
navigatorKey: navigatorKey,
),
);
}
}
import 'packages:dropdown_banner/dropdown_banner.dart';
...
class SomeClass {
...
void doSomethingThenFail() {
DropdownBanner.showBanner(
text: 'Failed to complete network request',
color: Colors.red,
textStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
);
}
}
Click here to see an example
You can use Pillow (Website, Documentation, GitHub, PyPI). Pillow has the same interface as PIL, but works with Python 3.
$ pip install Pillow
If you don't have administrator rights (sudo on Debian), you can use
$ pip install --user Pillow
Other notes regarding the installation are here.
from PIL import Image
with Image.open(filepath) as img:
width, height = img.size
This needed 3.21 seconds for 30336 images (JPGs from 31x21 to 424x428, training data from National Data Science Bowl on Kaggle)
This is probably the most important reason to use Pillow instead of something self-written. And you should use Pillow instead of PIL (python-imaging), because it works with Python 3.
I keep scipy.ndimage.imread
as the information is still out there, but keep in mind:
imread is deprecated! imread is deprecated in SciPy 1.0.0, and [was] removed in 1.2.0.
import scipy.ndimage
height, width, channels = scipy.ndimage.imread(filepath).shape
import pygame
img = pygame.image.load(filepath)
width = img.get_width()
height = img.get_height()
@Column
AnnotationThe nullable
attribute of the @Column
annotation has two purposes:
The HBM2DDL schema generation tool translates the @Column(nullable = false)
entity attribute to a NOT NULL
constraint for the associated table column when generating the CREATE TABLE
statement.
As I explained in the Hibernate User Guide, it's better to use a tool like Flyway instead of relying on the HBM2DDL mechanism for generating the database schema.
When flushing the Persistence Context, Hibernate ORM also uses the @Column(nullable = false)
entity attribute:
new Nullability( session ).checkNullability( values, persister, true );
If the validation fails, Hibernate will throw a PropertyValueException
, and prevents the INSERT or UPDATE statement to be executed needesly:
if ( !nullability[i] && value == null ) {
//check basic level one nullablilty
throw new PropertyValueException(
"not-null property references a null or transient value",
persister.getEntityName(),
persister.getPropertyNames()[i]
);
}
@NotNull
AnnotationThe @NotNull
annotation is defined by Bean Validation and, just like Hibernate ORM is the most popular JPA implementation, the most popular Bean Validation implementation is the Hibernate Validator framework.
When using Hibernate Validator along with Hibernate ORM, Hibernate Validator will throw a ConstraintViolation
when validating the entity.
Building on the previous answers, you can leverage the fact that True
is -1 and False
is 0 and shorten your code like this:
Sub Button167_Click()
Range("Y12").Value = _
Abs(Worksheets(1).Shapes("Check Box 1").OLEFormat.Object.Value > 0)
End Sub
If the checkbox is checked, .Value
= 1.
Worksheets(1).Shapes("Check Box 1").OLEFormat.Object.Value > 0
returns True
.
Applying the Abs
function converts True
to 1
.
If the checkbox is unchecked, .Value
= -4146.
Worksheets(1).Shapes("Check Box 1").OLEFormat.Object.Value > 0
returns False
.
Applying the Abs
function converts False
to 0
.
Or add styles inline:
<p style="font-size:18px">Paragraph 1</p>
<p style="font-size:16px">Paragraph 2</p>
The first of option you tried doesn't work for two reasons.
First, you forgot to close the parenthesis.
Second, the DESTINATION
should be a directory, not a file name. Assuming that you closed the parenthesis, the file would end up in a folder called input.txt
.
To make it work, just change it to
file(COPY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/input.txt
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
[EDITED] It's seems you earlier have redefined "list", using it as a variable name, like this:
list = set([1,2,3,4]) # oops
#...
first_list = [1,2,3,4]
my_set=set(first_list)
my_list = list(my_set)
And you'l get
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<console>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: 'set' object is not callable
For the device, you also need to add the dynamic framework to the Embedded binaries
section in the General
tab of the project.
You can also use DB::unprepared
for ALTER TABLE
queries.
DB::unprepared
is meant to be used for queries like CREATE TRIGGER
. But essentially it executes raw sql queries directly. (without using PDO prepared
statements)
You seem to be using Python as if it were the shell. Whenever I've needed to do something like what you're doing, I've used os.walk()
For example, as explained here: [x[0] for x in os.walk(directory)]
should give you all of the subdirectories, recursively.
This works for me:
<input id="AllowRating" type="checkbox" @(Model.AllowRating?"checked='checked'":"") style="" onchange="" />
If you really wants to use HTML Helpers:
@Html.CheckBoxFor(m => m.AllowRating, new { @checked = Model.AllowRating})
Yes, 1 byte does encode a character (inc spaces etc) from the ASCII set. However in data units assigned to character encoding it can and often requires in practice up to 4 bytes. This is because English is not the only character set. And even in English documents other languages and characters are often represented. The numbers of these are very many and there are very many other encoding sets, which you may have heard of e.g. BIG-5, UTF-8, UTF-32. Most computers now allow for these uses and ensure the least amount of garbled text (which usually means a missing encoding set.) 4 bytes is enough to cover these possible encodings. I byte per character does not allow for this and in use it is larger often 4 bytes per possible character for all encodings, not just ASCII. The final character may only need a byte to function or be represented on screen, but requires 4 bytes to be located in the rather vast global encoding "works".
I used below ms sql script pattern several times successfully which uses Try-Catch,Commit Transaction- Rollback Transaction,Error Tracking.
Your TRY block will be as follows
BEGIN TRY
BEGIN TRANSACTION T
----
//your script block
----
COMMIT TRANSACTION T
END TRY
Your CATCH block will be as follows
BEGIN CATCH
DECLARE @ErrMsg NVarChar(4000),
@ErrNum Int,
@ErrSeverity Int,
@ErrState Int,
@ErrLine Int,
@ErrProc NVarChar(200)
SELECT @ErrNum = Error_Number(),
@ErrSeverity = Error_Severity(),
@ErrState = Error_State(),
@ErrLine = Error_Line(),
@ErrProc = IsNull(Error_Procedure(), '-')
SET @ErrMsg = N'ErrLine: ' + rtrim(@ErrLine) + ', proc: ' + RTRIM(@ErrProc) + ',
Message: '+ Error_Message()
Your ROLLBACK script will be part of CATCH block as follows
IF (@@TRANCOUNT) > 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'ROLLBACK: ' + SUBSTRING(@ErrMsg,1,4000)
ROLLBACK TRANSACTION T
END
ELSE
BEGIN
PRINT SUBSTRING(@ErrMsg,1,4000);
END
END CATCH
Above different script blocks you need to use as one block. If any error happens in the TRY block it will go the the CATCH block. There it is setting various details about the error number,error severity,error line ..etc. At last all these details will get append to @ErrMsg parameter. Then it will check for the count of transaction (@@TRANCOUNT >0) , ie if anything is there in the transaction for rollback. If it is there then show the error message and ROLLBACK TRANSACTION. Otherwise simply print the error message.
We have kept our COMMIT TRANSACTION T script towards the last line of TRY block in order to make sure that it should commit the transaction(final change in the database) only after all the code in the TRY block has run successfully.
They dropped XS because Bootstrap is considered a mobile-first development tool. It's default is considered xs and so doesn't need to be defined.
Use:
int myInt = 2934;
string myHex = myInt.ToString("X"); // Gives you hexadecimal
int myNewInt = Convert.ToInt32(myHex, 16); // Back to int again.
See How to: Convert Between Hexadecimal Strings and Numeric Types (C# Programming Guide) for more information and examples.
None of the suggestions above worked for me so I created a new file with a slightly different name and copied the contents of the offending file into the new file, renamed the offending file and renamed the new file with the offending file's name. Worked like a charm. Problem solved.
According to uber-JAR Documentation Approaches: There are three common methods for constructing an uber-JAR:
Unshaded Unpack all JAR files, then repack them into a single JAR. Tools: Maven Assembly Plugin, Classworlds Uberjar
Shaded Same as unshaded, but rename (i.e., "shade") all packages of all dependencies. Tools: Maven Shade Plugin
JAR of JARs The final JAR file contains the other JAR files embedded within. Tools: Eclipse JAR File Exporter, One-JAR.
var list = dataTable.Rows.OfType<DataRow>()
.Select(dr => dr.Field<string>(columnName)).ToList();
[Edit: Add a reference to System.Data.DataSetExtensions
to your project if this does not compile]
Can you not find out using Request.Form Collection? If process is clicked the request.form["process"] will not be empty
This will allow you to not have to specify ranges, and should be SQL server agnostic. Math FTW!
SELECT CONCAT(range,'-',range+9), COUNT(range)
FROM (
SELECT
score - (score % 10) as range
FROM scores
)
No, that's more or less what they're meant to do.
In C (and many other languages), you can insert hard-to-see/type characters using \
notation:
\a
is alert/bell\b
is backspace/rubout\n
is newline\r
is carriage return (return to left margin)\t
is tabYou can also specify the octal value of any character using \0
nnn, or the hexadecimal value of any character with \x
nn.
_
is octal 137, hex 5f, so it can also be typed \0137
or \x5f
, if your keyboard didn't have a _
key or something. This is more useful for control characters like NUL (\0
) and ESC (\033
)As someone posted (then deleted their answer before I could +1 it), there are also some less-frequently-used ones:
\f
is a form feed/new page (eject page from printer)\v
is a vertical tab (move down one line, on the same column)On screens, \f
usually works the same as \v
, but on some printers/teletypes, it will
go all the way to the next form/sheet of paper.
Tried this? Should work in both .htaccess
, httpd.conf
and in a VirtualHost
(usually placed in httpd-vhosts.conf
if you have included it from your httpd.conf)
<filesMatch "\.(html|htm|js|css)$">
FileETag None
<ifModule mod_headers.c>
Header unset ETag
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=0, no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate"
Header set Pragma "no-cache"
Header set Expires "Wed, 11 Jan 1984 05:00:00 GMT"
</ifModule>
</filesMatch>
100% Prevent Files from being cached
This is similar to how google ads employ the header Cache-Control: private, x-gzip-ok="" > to prevent caching of ads by proxies and clients.
From http://www.askapache.com/htaccess/using-http-headers-with-htaccess.html
And optionally add the extension for the template files you are retrieving if you are using an extension other than .html
for those.
If you are trying to run some dynamically generated JavaScript, you would be slightly better off by using eval
. However, JavaScript is such a dynamic language that you really should not have a need for that.
If the script is static, then Rocket's getScript
-suggestion is the way to go.
Delete from BA_CITY_MASTER where CITY_NAME in (select CITY_NAME from BA_CITY_MASTER group by CITY_NAME having count(CITY_NAME)>1);
On my MAC when I start boot2docker-vm on the terminal using
boot2docker start
I see the following
To connect the Docker client to the Docker daemon, please set:
export DOCKER_CERT_PATH=
export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY=1
export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://:2376
After setting these environment variables I was able to run the build without the problem.
Update [2016-04-28] If you are using a the recent versions of docker you can do
eval $(docker-machine env)
will set the environment
(docker-machine env
will print the export statements)