As @idleberg mentions, on Mac OS, it is best to install rbenv to avoid permissions errors when using manually installed ruby.

Installation

$ brew update
$ brew install rbenv

Add the following in .bashrc file:

eval "$(rbenv init -)"

Now, we can look at the list of ruby versions available for install

$ rbenv install -l

Install version 2.3.8 for example

$ rbenv install 2.3.8

Now we can use this ruby version globally

$ rbenv global 2.3.8

Finally run

$ rbenv rehash

$ which ruby
/Users/myuser/.rbenv/shims/ruby
$ ruby -v
ruby 2.3.7p456 (2018-03-28 revision 63024) [x86_64-darwin17]

Go for it

Now install bundler

$ gem install bundler

All done!

Adding to this for people like me who were searching for a way to run a single spec in Angular and found this SO.

According to the latest Angular docs (v9.0.6 at time of writing), the ng test command has an --include option where you can specify a directory of *.spec.(ts|tsx) files or just a single .spec.(ts|tsx) file itself.

https://angular.io/cli/test

open command prompt

python pip install <package-name> 

This should complete the process

@Silverstorm

I had Hyperv installed and virtualization enabled in my BIOS.

But SOLUTION A didn't work for me.

However, SOLUTION B worked like a charm.

SOLUTION B (If Hyper-V feature is already enabled but doesn't work)

Enable Hypervisor with

bcdedit /set hypervisorlaunchtype auto Now restart the system and try again.

As of Node.js 14.3.0 the top-level await is supported.

Required flag: --experimental-top-level-await.

Further details: https://v8.dev/features/top-level-await

I had a similar problem. I thought it might be with the system. But, using shutil.copytree() from the shutil module solved the problem for me!

In my case I can build it on devices and simulator but has the same errors when archiving. To solve it, I have to

• remove Pods.framework
• make sure Pods-<project-name>.framework is embedded

You will find the settings in TARGETS-->Linked Frameworks and Libraries.

With version 1.9.3.Final, Keycloak has a number of OpenID endpoints available. These can be found at /auth/realms/{realm}/.well-known/openid-configuration. Assuming your realm is named demo, that endpoint will produce a JSON response similar to this.

{
  "issuer": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo",
  "authorization_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/auth",
  "token_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/token",
  "token_introspection_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/token/introspect",
  "userinfo_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo",
  "end_session_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/logout",
  "jwks_uri": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/protocol/openid-connect/certs",
  "grant_types_supported": [
    "authorization_code",
    "implicit",
    "refresh_token",
    "password",
    "client_credentials"
  ],
  "response_types_supported": [
    "code",
    "none",
    "id_token",
    "token",
    "id_token token",
    "code id_token",
    "code token",
    "code id_token token"
  ],
  "subject_types_supported": [
    "public"
  ],
  "id_token_signing_alg_values_supported": [
    "RS256"
  ],
  "response_modes_supported": [
    "query",
    "fragment",
    "form_post"
  ],
  "registration_endpoint": "http://localhost:8080/auth/realms/demo/clients-registrations/openid-connect"
}

As far as I have found, these endpoints implement the Oauth 2.0 spec.

Make your toolbar like:

<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/menuToolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="0dp"
android:background="@color/white"
android:contentInsetLeft="10dp"
android:contentInsetRight="10dp"
android:contentInsetStart="10dp"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:padding="0dp"
app:contentInsetLeft="10dp"
app:contentInsetRight="10dp"
app:contentInsetStart="10dp"></android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

You need to add

contentInset

attribute to add spacing

please follow this link for more - Android Tips

Buying a new processor is one solution, but for some of us that means buying other components as well. Alternatively you could just buy an Android phone that supports your lowest target API level and run your apps off the phone. You can find some of those phones on Amazon, Ebay, craigslist for pennies (sometimes). Plus this grants you the benefit of actually running on the minimum hardware you intend to support. While this may be a bit slower than installing your app on an emulated system, it will probably save you money.

Android, device testing/debugging link: http://developer.android.com/tools/device.html

if you use recompose, use mapProps to make new props derived from incoming props

Edit for example:

import { compose, mapProps } from 'recompose';

const SomeComponent = ({ url, onComplete }) => (
  {url ? (
    <View />
  ) : null}
)

export default compose(
  mapProps(({ url, storeUrl, history, ...props }) => ({
    ...props,
    onClose: () => {
      history.goBack();
    },
    url: url || storeUrl,
  })),
)(SomeComponent);

Spring boot will look for datasoure properties in application.properties file.

Please define it in application.properties or yml file

application.properties

spring.datasource.url=xxx
spring.datasource.username=xxx
spring.datasource.password=xxx
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=xxx

If you need your own configuration you could set your own profile and use the datasource values while bean creation.

**

bundle install --no-deployment

**

$ jekyll help

jekyll 4.0.0 -- Jekyll is a blog-aware, static site generator in Ruby

You need to add http_proxy and https_proxy environment variables as described here.

this can be solved under MacOS X by installing pyqt with brew

brew install pyqt

If you are using iframe for vimeo, change the url from:

https://vimeo.com/63534746

to:

http://player.vimeo.com/video/63534746

It works for me.

To extend further this topic. In case you want to add Font Awesome 5 icons you need to add some extra CSS.

Icons by default have classes svg-inline--fa and fa-w-*.

There are also modifier classes like fa-lg, fa-rotate-* and other. You need to check svg-with-js.css file and find proper CSS for that.

You need to add your own color to css icon otherwise it will be black by default, for example fill='%23f00' where %23 is encoded #.

h1::before{_x000D_
_x000D_
  /* svg-inline--fa */_x000D_
  display:inline-block;_x000D_
  font-size:inherit;_x000D_
  height:1em;_x000D_
  overflow:visible;_x000D_
  vertical-align:-.125em;_x000D_
  _x000D_
  /* fa-w-14 */_x000D_
  width:.875em;_x000D_
  _x000D_
  /* Icon */_x000D_
  content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 448 512'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f00' d='M400 256H152V152.9c0-39.6 31.7-72.5 71.3-72.9 40-.4 72.7 32.1 72.7 72v16c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h32c13.3 0 24-10.7 24-24v-16C376 68 307.5-.3 223.5 0 139.5.3 72 69.5 72 153.5V256H48c-26.5 0-48 21.5-48 48v160c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h352c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V304c0-26.5-21.5-48-48-48zM264 408c0 22.1-17.9 40-40 40s-40-17.9-40-40v-48c0-22.1 17.9-40 40-40s40 17.9 40 40v48z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");_x000D_
  _x000D_
  /* Margin */_x000D_
  margin-right:.75rem;_x000D_
}

<h1>Lorem Ipsum</h1>

For Windows Users (and maybe others)

Rubygems.org has a guide that not only explains how to fix this problem, but also why so many people are having it: SSL Certificate Update The reason for the problem is rubygems.org switched to a more secure SSL certificate (SHA-2 which use 256bit encryption). The rubygems command line tool bundles the reference to the correct certificate. Therefore rubygems itself can’t be updated using an older version of rubygems. Rubygems must first be updated manually.

First find out what rubygems you have:

rubygems –v

Depending on whether you have a 1.8.x, 2.0.x or 2.2.x, you will need to download an update gem, named “rubygems-update-X.Y.Z.gem”, where X.Y.Z is the version you need. Running 1.8.x: download: https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/releases/tag/v1.8.30 Running 2.0.x: download: https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/releases/tag/v2.0.15 Running 2.2.x: download: https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/releases/tag/v2.2.3

Install update gem:

gem install –-local full_path_to_the_gem_file

Run update gem:

update_rubygems --no-ri --no-rdoc

Check that rubygems was updated:

rubygems –v

Uninstall update gem:

gem uninstall rubygems-update -x

At this point, you may be OK. But it is possible that you do not have the latest public key file for the new certificate. To do this:

Download the latest certificate, (currently AddTrustExternalCARoot-2048.pem) from https://rubygems.org/pages/download. All of the certs are also located at: https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/tree/master/lib/rubygems/ssl_certs

Find out where to put it:

gem which rubygems

Put this file in the “rubygems\ssl_certs” directory at this location.

As per rubygems commit, the certificates are moved to more specific directories. Thus, currently the certificate(AddTrustExternalCARoot-2048.pem) is expected to be on the following path lib/rubygems/ssl_certs/rubygems.org/AddTrustExternalCARoot-2048.pem

You can try to run:

bundle exec rake rails:update:bin

As @Dinesh mentioned in Rails 5:

rails app:update:bin

The error Event the onerror handler receives is a simple event not containing such information:

If the user agent was required to fail the WebSocket connection or the WebSocket connection is closed with prejudice, fire a simple event named error at the WebSocket object.

You may have better luck listening for the close event, which is a CloseEvent and indeed has a CloseEvent.code property containing a numerical code according to RFC 6455 11.7 and a CloseEvent.reason string property.

Please note however, that CloseEvent.code (and CloseEvent.reason) are limited in such a way that network probing and other security issues are avoided.

The three forms of looping are nearly identical. The enhanced for loop:

for (E element : list) {
    . . .
}

is, according to the Java Language Specification, identical in effect to the explicit use of an iterator with a traditional for loop. In the third case, you can only modify the list contents by removing the current element and, then, only if you do it through the remove method of the iterator itself. With index-based iteration, you are free to modify the list in any way. However, adding or removing elements that come before the current index risks having your loop skipping elements or processing the same element multiple times; you need to adjust the loop index properly when you make such changes.

In all cases, element is a reference to the actual list element. None of the iteration methods makes a copy of anything in the list. Changes to the internal state of element will always be seen in the internal state of the corresponding element on the list.

Essentially, there are only two ways to iterate over a list: by using an index or by using an iterator. The enhanced for loop is just a syntactic shortcut introduced in Java 5 to avoid the tedium of explicitly defining an iterator. For both styles, you can come up with essentially trivial variations using for, while or do while blocks, but they all boil down to the same thing (or, rather, two things).

EDIT: As @iX3 points out in a comment, you can use a ListIterator to set the current element of a list as you are iterating. You would need to use List#listIterator() instead of List#iterator() to initialize the loop variable (which, obviously, would have to be declared a ListIterator rather than an Iterator).

I use https://github.com/yabawock/bootstrap-sass-rails

Which is pretty much straight forward install, fast gem updates and followups and quick fixes in case is needed.

Check the config file, the config path is /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf, there you'll find the path by config and if you want you can change it.

EDIT:
well you're correct, you need to replace listen = 127.0.0.1:9000 to listen = /var/run/php5-fpm/php5-fpm.sock, then you need to run sudo service php5-fpm restart, and make sure it says that it restarted correctly, if not then make sure that /var/run/ has a folder called php5-fpm, or make it listen to /var/run/php5-fpm.sock cause i don't think the folder inside /var/run is created automatically, i remember i had to edit the start up script to create that folder, otherwise even if you mkdir /var/run/php5-fpm after restart that folder will disappear and the service starting will fail.

Any of above solutions didn't work for me but I finally found it!

You should remove under folders in C:\Users\[your user]\VirtualBox VMs.

I hope it helps you.

If you are facing problem with pip3 install pyqt5 then try pip3 install pyqt5==5.12.0
This solved the problem for me

4.19.4 The instanceof operator

The instanceof operator requires the left operand to be of type Any, an object type, or a type parameter type, and the right operand to be of type Any or a subtype of the 'Function' interface type. The result is always of the Boolean primitive type.

So you could use

mySprite instanceof Sprite;

Note that this operator is also in ActionScript but it shouldn't be used there anymore:

The is operator, which is new for ActionScript 3.0, allows you to test whether a variable or expression is a member of a given data type. In previous versions of ActionScript, the instanceof operator provided this functionality, but in ActionScript 3.0 the instanceof operator should not be used to test for data type membership. The is operator should be used instead of the instanceof operator for manual type checking, because the expression x instanceof y merely checks the prototype chain of x for the existence of y (and in ActionScript 3.0, the prototype chain does not provide a complete picture of the inheritance hierarchy).

TypeScript's instanceof shares the same problems. As it is a language which is still in its development I recommend you to state a proposal of such facility.

See also:

• MDN: instanceof

I just restarted the adb (Android Debug Bridge) this way:

1. adb kill-server
2. adb start-server

and it works again!

If for a block cipher you're not going to use a Cipher transformation that includes a padding scheme, you need to have the number of bytes in the plaintext be an integral multiple of the block size of the cipher.

So either pad out your plaintext to a multiple of 16 bytes (which is the AES block size), or specify a padding scheme when you create your Cipher objects. For example, you could use:

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

Unless you have a good reason not to, use a padding scheme that's already part of the JCE implementation. They've thought out a number of subtleties and corner cases you'll have to realize and deal with on your own otherwise.

Ok, your second problem is that you are using String to hold the ciphertext.

In general,

String s = new String(someBytes);
byte[] retrievedBytes = s.getBytes();

will not have someBytes and retrievedBytes being identical.

If you want/have to hold the ciphertext in a String, base64-encode the ciphertext bytes first and construct the String from the base64-encoded bytes. Then when you decrypt you'll getBytes() to get the base64-encoded bytes out of the String, then base64-decode them to get the real ciphertext, then decrypt that.

The reason for this problem is that most (all?) character encodings are not capable of mapping arbitrary bytes to valid characters. So when you create your String from the ciphertext, the String constructor (which applies a character encoding to turn the bytes into characters) essentially has to throw away some of the bytes because it can make no sense of them. Thus, when you get bytes out of the string, they are not the same bytes you put into the string.

In Java (and in modern programming in general), you cannot assume that one character = one byte, unless you know absolutely you're dealing with ASCII. This is why you need to use base64 (or something like it) if you want to build strings from arbitrary bytes.

I faced the same problem when trying to add the seaborn module in Spyder. I installed seaborn into my anaconda directory in ubuntu 14.04. The seaborn module would load if I added the entire anaconda/lib/python2.7/site-packages/ directory which contained the 'seaborn' and seaborn-0.5.1-py2.7.egg-info folders. The problem was this anaconda site-packages folder also contained many other modules which Spyder did not like.

My solution: I created a new directory in my personal Home folder that I named 'spyderlibs' where I placed seaborn and seaborn-0.5.1-py2.7.egg-info folders. Adding my new spyderlib directory in Spyder's PYTHONPATH manager worked!

Surfing the web, you will find many technical justifications for Quadro price. Real answer is in "demand for reliable and task specific graphic cards".

Imagine you have an architectural firm with many fat projects on deadline. Your computers are only used in working with one specific CAD software. If foundation of your business is supposed to rely on these computers, you would want to make sure this foundation is strong.

For such clients, Nvidia engineered cards like Quadro, providing what they call "Professional Solution". And if you are among the targeted clients, you would really appreciate reliability of these graphic cards.

Many believe Geforce have become powerful and reliable enough to take Quadro's place. But in the end, it depends on the software you are mostly going to use and importance of reliability in what you do.

I've also been successful with this URL structure:

Base URL:

https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit?

And let's say this is my event details:

Title: Event Title
Description: Example of some description. See more at https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10488831/link-to-add-to-google-calendar
Location: 123 Some Place
Date: February 22, 2020
Start Time: 10:00am
End Time: 11:30am
Timezone: America/New York (GMT -5)

I'd convert my details into these parameters (URL encoded):

text=Event%20Title
details=Example%20of%20some%20description.%20See%20more%20at%20https%3A%2F%2Fstackoverflow.com%2Fquestions%2F10488831%2Flink-to-add-to-google-calendar
location=123%20Some%20Place%2C%20City
dates=20200222T100000/20200222T113000
ctz=America%2FNew_York

Example link:

https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit?text=Event%20Title&details=Example%20of%20some%20description.%20See%20more%20at%20https%3A%2F%2Fstackoverflow.com%2Fquestions%2F10488831%2Flink-to-add-to-google-calendar&location=123%20Some%20Place%2C%20City&dates=20200222T100000/20200222T113000&ctz=America%2FNew_York

Please note that since I've specified a timezone with the "ctz" parameter, I used the local times for the start and end dates. Alternatively, you can use UTC dates and exclude the timezone parameter, like this:

dates=20200222T150000Z/20200222T163000Z

Example link:

https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit?text=Event%20Title&details=Example%20of%20some%20description.%20See%20more%20at%20https%3A%2F%2Fstackoverflow.com%2Fquestions%2F10488831%2Flink-to-add-to-google-calendar&location=123%20Some%20Place%2C%20City&dates=20200222T150000Z/20200222T163000Z

for Python 3 users. you can do

with open(csv_name_here, 'r', encoding="utf-8") as f:
    #some codes

it works with flask too :)

In my case, I tried xcode-select --install but it says that it's not available from the store. Then, inspired by Rimian, I checked my gcc : gcc -v and then I got a message saying I did not aggreed.

From that point I just followed the agreement process from gcc -v, after I agreed it works fine for me.

I know this is a little late, but I was also having this issue a while ago. This is what worked for me:

REALLY_GEM_UPDATE_SYSTEM=1 
sudo gem update --system
sudo gem install rails

Hope this helps anyone else having this issue :)

I do not use github plugin, but from the introduction page, it is more or less like gerrit-trigger plugin.

You can install git plugin, which can help you checkout your projects, if you want to include multi-projects in one jenkins job, just add Repository into your job.

How to specify 64 bit integers in c

Going against the usual good idea to appending LL.

Appending LL to a integer constant will insure the type is at least as wide as long long. If the integer constant is octal or hex, the constant will become unsigned long long if needed.

If ones does not care to specify too wide a type, then LL is OK. else, read on.

long long may be wider than 64-bit.

Today, it is rare that long long is not 64-bit, yet C specifies long long to be at least 64-bit. So by using LL, in the future, code may be specifying, say, a 128-bit number.

C has Macros for integer constants which in the below case will be type int_least64_t

#include <stdint.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

int main(void) {
  int64_t big = INT64_C(9223372036854775807);
  printf("%" PRId64 "\n", big);
  uint64_t jenny = INT64_C(0x08675309) << 32;  // shift was done on at least 64-bit type 
  printf("0x%" PRIX64 "\n", jenny);
}

output

9223372036854775807
0x867530900000000

For int64_t type:

#include <inttypes.h>
int64_t t;
printf("%" PRId64 "\n", t);

for uint64_t type:

#include <inttypes.h>
uint64_t t;
printf("%" PRIu64 "\n", t);

you can also use PRIx64 to print in hexadecimal.

cppreference.com has a full listing of available macros for all types including intptr_t (PRIxPTR). There are separate macros for scanf, like SCNd64.

A typical definition of PRIu16 would be "hu", so implicit string-constant concatenation happens at compile time.

For your code to be fully portable, you must use PRId32 and so on for printing int32_t, and "%d" or similar for printing int.

I think you are trying to over complicate things. A simple solution is to just style your checkbox by default with the unchecked styles and then add the checked state styles.

input[type="checkbox"] {
  // Unchecked Styles
}
input[type="checkbox"]:checked {
  // Checked Styles
}

I apologize for bringing up an old thread but felt like it could have used a better answer.

EDIT (3/3/2016):

W3C Specs state that :not(:checked) as their example for selecting the unchecked state. However, this is explicitly the unchecked state and will only apply those styles to the unchecked state. This is useful for adding styling that is only needed on the unchecked state and would need removed from the checked state if used on the input[type="checkbox"] selector. See example below for clarification.

input[type="checkbox"] {
  /* Base Styles aka unchecked */
  font-weight: 300; // Will be overwritten by :checked
  font-size: 16px; // Base styling
}
input[type="checkbox"]:not(:checked) {
  /* Explicit Unchecked Styles */
  border: 1px solid #FF0000; // Only apply border to unchecked state
}
input[type="checkbox"]:checked {
  /* Checked Styles */
  font-weight: 900; // Use a bold font when checked
}

Without using :not(:checked) in the example above the :checked selector would have needed to use a border: none; to achieve the same affect.

Use the input[type="checkbox"] for base styling to reduce duplication.

Use the input[type="checkbox"]:not(:checked) for explicit unchecked styles that you do not want to apply to the checked state.

in regards to the exclamation mark I just found out it's on gems fetched via :git, e.g.

gem "foo", :git => "[email protected]:company/foo.git"

Adding this android:hardwareAccelerated="true" in the manifest was the only thing that significantly improved the performance for me

More info here: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/application-element.html#hwaccel

I resolved it by deleting Gemfile.lock and gem install bundler:2.2.0

I received this same issue on SpringSource Tools ver 2.8.0.RELEASE. I had to do Maven -> Update Maven Dependencies and check the option for "Force Update of Snapshot/Releases".

A little jQuery fix:

$(function(){
    var chbxs = $(':checkbox[required]');
    var namedChbxs = {};
    chbxs.each(function(){
        var name = $(this).attr('name');
        namedChbxs[name] = (namedChbxs[name] || $()).add(this);
    });
    chbxs.change(function(){
        var name = $(this).attr('name');
        var cbx = namedChbxs[name];
        if(cbx.filter(':checked').length>0){
            cbx.removeAttr('required');
        }else{
            cbx.attr('required','required');
        }
    });
});

Your original plan sounds fine to me. You'll probably find more browser quirks dealing with dynamically managing the <source> elements, as indicated here by the W3 spec note:

Dynamically modifying a source element and its attribute when the element is already inserted in a video or audio element will have no effect. To change what is playing, just use the src attribute on the media element directly, possibly making use of the canPlayType() method to pick from amongst available resources. Generally, manipulating source elements manually after the document has been parsed is an unncessarily[sic] complicated approach.

http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/Overview.html#the-source-element

Since I have recently developed an Android application using gyroscope data (steady compass), I tried to collect a list with such devices. This is not an exhaustive list at all, but it is what I have so far:

*** Phones:

• HTC Sensation
• HTC Sensation XL
• HTC Evo 3D
• HTC One S
• HTC One X
• Huawei Ascend P1
• Huawei Ascend X (U9000)
• Huawei Honor (U8860)
• LG Nitro HD (P930)
• LG Optimus 2x (P990)
• LG Optimus Black (P970)
• LG Optimus 3D (P920)
• Samsung Galaxy S II (i9100)
• Samsung Galaxy S III (i9300)
• Samsung Galaxy R (i9103)
• Samsung Google Nexus S (i9020)
• Samsung Galaxy Nexus (i9250)
• Samsung Galaxy J3 (2017) model
• Samsung Galaxy Note (n7000)
• Sony Xperia P (LT22i)
• Sony Xperia S (LT26i)

*** Tablets:

• Acer Iconia Tab A100 (7")
• Acer Iconia Tab A500 (10.1")
• Asus Eee Pad Transformer (TF101)
• Asus Eee Pad Transformer Prime (TF201)
• Motorola Xoom (mz604)
• Samsung Galaxy Tab (p1000)
• Samsung Galaxy Tab 7 plus (p6200)
• Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1 (p7100)
• Sony Tablet P
• Sony Tablet S
• Toshiba Thrive 7"
• Toshiba Trhive 10"

Hope the list keeps growing and hope that gyros will be soon available on mid and low price smartphones.

What if modifying the markup isn't an option?

Here's a solution that has no requirements for a wrapper: it uses an SVG in a background-image. You may need to use an HTML entity decoder to understand how to change the fill colour.

-moz-appearance: none;
-webkit-appearance: none;
appearance: none;

background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml;charset=US-ASCII,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22292.4%22%20height%3D%22292.4%22%3E%3Cpath%20fill%3D%22%23000000%22%20d%3D%22M287%2069.4a17.6%2017.6%200%200%200-13-5.4H18.4c-5%200-9.3%201.8-12.9%205.4A17.6%2017.6%200%200%200%200%2082.2c0%205%201.8%209.3%205.4%2012.9l128%20127.9c3.6%203.6%207.8%205.4%2012.8%205.4s9.2-1.8%2012.8-5.4L287%2095c3.5-3.5%205.4-7.8%205.4-12.8%200-5-1.9-9.2-5.5-12.8z%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right .7em top 50%;
background-size: .65em auto;

Pinched from CSS-Tricks.

This wll work.

public class CryptoUtils {

    private  final String TRANSFORMATION = "AES";
    private  final String encodekey = "1234543444555666";
    public  String encrypt(String inputFile)
            throws CryptoException {
        return doEncrypt(encodekey, inputFile);
    }


    public  String decrypt(String input)
            throws CryptoException {
    // return  doCrypto(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, inputFile);
    return doDecrypt(encodekey,input);
    }

    private  String doEncrypt(String encodekey, String inputStr)   throws CryptoException {
        try {

            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(TRANSFORMATION);

            byte[] key = encodekey.getBytes("UTF-8");
            MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
            key = sha.digest(key);
            key = Arrays.copyOf(key, 16); // use only first 128 bit

            SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");

            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);

            byte[] inputBytes = inputStr.getBytes();     
            byte[] outputBytes = cipher.doFinal(inputBytes);

            return Base64Utils.encodeToString(outputBytes);

        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException | NoSuchAlgorithmException
                | InvalidKeyException | BadPaddingException
                | IllegalBlockSizeException | IOException ex) {
            throw new CryptoException("Error encrypting/decrypting file", ex);
       }
     }


    public  String doDecrypt(String encodekey,String encrptedStr) { 
          try {     

              Cipher dcipher = Cipher.getInstance(TRANSFORMATION);
              dcipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
              byte[] key = encodekey.getBytes("UTF-8");
              MessageDigest sha = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
              key = sha.digest(key);
              key = Arrays.copyOf(key, 16); // use only first 128 bit

              SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");

              dcipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
            // decode with base64 to get bytes

              byte[] dec = Base64Utils.decode(encrptedStr.getBytes());  
              byte[] utf8 = dcipher.doFinal(dec);

              // create new string based on the specified charset
              return new String(utf8, "UTF8");

          } catch (Exception e) {

            e.printStackTrace();

          }
      return null;
      }
 }

In my case,

-Xms1024M -Xmx1024M is work

-Xms1024M -Xmx2048M result: Could not reserve enough space for object heap

after use JVM 64 bit, it allows using 2GB RAM, because I am using win server 2012

please see the available max heap size for JVM 32 bit on several OSs

https://www.codementor.io/@suryab/does-32-bit-or-64-bit-jvm-matter-anymore-w0sa2rk6z

I think it should be

push = refs/heads/*:refs/heads/*

instead...

My suggested name for this technique (including multiple top-level classes in a single source file) would be "mess". Seriously, I don't think it's a good idea - I'd use a nested type in this situation instead. Then it's still easy to predict which source file it's in. I don't believe there's an official term for this approach though.

As for whether this actually changes between implementations - I highly doubt it, but if you avoid doing it in the first place, you'll never need to care :)

Yes. You can use rgba in both webkit and moz gradient declarations:

/* webkit example */
background-image: -webkit-gradient(
  linear, left top, left bottom, from(rgba(50,50,50,0.8)),
  to(rgba(80,80,80,0.2)), color-stop(.5,#333333)
);

(src)

/* mozilla example - FF3.6+ */
background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(
  rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7) 0%, rgba(255, 255, 255, 0) 95%
);

(src)

Apparently you can even do this in IE, using an odd "extended hex" syntax. The first pair (in the example 55) refers to the level of opacity:

/* approximately a 33% opacity on blue */
filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(
  startColorstr=#550000FF, endColorstr=#550000FF
);

/* IE8 uses -ms-filter for whatever reason... */
-ms-filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(
  startColorstr=#550000FF, endColorstr=#550000FF
);

(src)

The ABI needs to be consistent between caller and callee to be certain that the call succeeds. Stack use, register use, end-of-routine stack pop. All these are the most important parts of the ABI.

JavaScript way - this worked for me.

<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
   $('#YourTableId').find('*').each(function () { $(this).attr("disabled", true); });
});
</script>

Reason:

1. $('#YourTableId').find('*') -> this returns all the tags.

2. $('#YourTableId').find('*').each(function () { $(this).attr("disabled", true); }); iterates over all objects captured in this and disable input tags.

Analysis (Debugging):

1. form:radiobutton is internally considered as an "input" tag.

2. Like in the above function(), if you try printing document.write(this.tagName);

3. Wherever, in tags it finds radio buttons, it returns an input tag.

So, above code line can be more optimized for radio button tags, by replacing * with input: $('#YourTableId').find('input').each(function () { $(this).attr("disabled", true); });

It might also be worth mentioning that inline will try to open Office Documents (xls, doc etc) directly from the server, which might lead to a User Credentials Prompt.

see this link:

http://forums.asp.net/t/1885657.aspx/1?Access+the+SSRS+Report+in+excel+format+on+server

somebody tried to deliver an Excel Report from SSRS via ASP.Net -> the user always got prompted to enter the credentials. After clicking cancel on the prompt it would be opened anyway...

If the Content Disposition is marked as Attachment it will automatically be saved to the temp folder after clicking open and then opened in Excel from the local copy.

The header <math.h> is a C std lib header. It defines a lot of stuff in the global namespace. The header <cmath> is the C++ version of that header. It defines essentially the same stuff in namespace std. (There are some differences, like that the C++ version comes with overloads of some functions, but that doesn't matter.) The header <cmath.h> doesn't exist.

Since vendors don't want to maintain two versions of what is essentially the same header, they came up with different possibilities to have only one of them behind the scenes. Often, that's the C header (since a C++ compiler is able to parse that, while the opposite won't work), and the C++ header just includes that and pulls everything into namespace std. Or there's some macro magic for parsing the same header with or without namespace std wrapped around it or not. To this add that in some environments it's awkward if headers don't have a file extension (like editors failing to highlight the code etc.). So some vendors would have <cmath> be a one-liner including some other header with a .h extension. Or some would map all includes matching <cblah> to <blah.h> (which, through macro magic, becomes the C++ header when __cplusplus is defined, and otherwise becomes the C header) or <cblah.h> or whatever.

That's the reason why on some platforms including things like <cmath.h>, which ought not to exist, will initially succeed, although it might make the compiler fail spectacularly later on.

I have no idea which std lib implementation you use. I suppose it's the one that comes with GCC, but this I don't know, so I cannot explain exactly what happened in your case. But it's certainly a mix of one of the above vendor-specific hacks and you including a header you ought not to have included yourself. Maybe it's the one where <cmath> maps to <cmath.h> with a specific (set of) macro(s) which you hadn't defined, so that you ended up with both definitions.

Note, however, that this code still ought not to compile:

#include <cmath>

double f(double d)
{
  return abs(d);
}

There shouldn't be an abs() in the global namespace (it's std::abs()). However, as per the above described implementation tricks, there might well be. Porting such code later (or just trying to compile it with your vendor's next version which doesn't allow this) can be very tedious, so you should keep an eye on this.

Consider using the Spring Security Crypto Module

The Spring Security Crypto module provides support for symmetric encryption, key generation, and password encoding. The code is distributed as part of the core module but has no dependencies on any other Spring Security (or Spring) code.

It's provides a simple abstraction for encryption and seems to match what's required here,

The "standard" encryption method is 256-bit AES using PKCS #5's PBKDF2 (Password-Based Key Derivation Function #2). This method requires Java 6. The password used to generate the SecretKey should be kept in a secure place and not be shared. The salt is used to prevent dictionary attacks against the key in the event your encrypted data is compromised. A 16-byte random initialization vector is also applied so each encrypted message is unique.

A look at the internals reveals a structure similar to erickson's answer.

As noted in the question, this also requires the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy (else you'll encounter InvalidKeyException: Illegal Key Size). It's downloadable for Java 6, Java 7 and Java 8.

Example usage

import org.springframework.security.crypto.encrypt.Encryptors;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.encrypt.TextEncryptor;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.keygen.KeyGenerators;

public class CryptoExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final String password = "I AM SHERLOCKED";  
        final String salt = KeyGenerators.string().generateKey();
        
        TextEncryptor encryptor = Encryptors.text(password, salt);      
        System.out.println("Salt: \"" + salt + "\"");
        
        String textToEncrypt = "*royal secrets*";
        System.out.println("Original text: \"" + textToEncrypt + "\"");
        
        String encryptedText = encryptor.encrypt(textToEncrypt);
        System.out.println("Encrypted text: \"" + encryptedText + "\"");
        
        // Could reuse encryptor but wanted to show reconstructing TextEncryptor
        TextEncryptor decryptor = Encryptors.text(password, salt);
        String decryptedText = decryptor.decrypt(encryptedText);
        System.out.println("Decrypted text: \"" + decryptedText + "\"");
        
        if(textToEncrypt.equals(decryptedText)) {
            System.out.println("Success: decrypted text matches");
        } else {
            System.out.println("Failed: decrypted text does not match");
        }       
    }
}

And sample output,

Salt: "feacbc02a3a697b0"
Original text: "*royal secrets*"
Encrypted text: "7c73c5a83fa580b5d6f8208768adc931ef3123291ac8bc335a1277a39d256d9a" 
Decrypted text: "*royal secrets*"
Success: decrypted text matches

Yes, you can read the spec a hundred times, and combine different bits and pieces until you have an interpretation that feels right – but that's exactly what the browser vendors did and that's why we're in the situation we are today.

In essence, when you apply a width of 100% to an element it should extend to 100% of it's parent's width, if that parent is a block element. You can't center it anymore with margin: 0 auto; then since it already takes up 100% of the available width.

To center anything with margin: 0 auto; you need to define an explicit width. To center an inline element, you can use text-align: center; on the parent element, although this could have unwanted side-effects if the parent has other children.

Neither a ":" nor a "." will show up in valid Base64, so I think you can unambiguously throw away the http://www.stackoverflow.com line. In Perl, say, something like

my $sanitized_str = join q{}, grep {!/[^A-Za-z0-9+\/=]/} split /\n/, $str;

say decode_base64($sanitized_str);

might be what you want. It produces

This is simple ASCII Base64 for StackOverflow exmaple.

This is the best solution I have found:

$("#YourSELECTIdHere option:not(:selected)").prop("disabled", true);

The code above disables all other options not selected while keeping the selected option enabled. Doing so the selected option will make it into the post-back data.

Consider this weird case:

public interface MyInterface {
  void Method();
}
public class Base {
  public void Method() { }
}
public class Derived : Base, MyInterface { }

If Base and Derived are declared in the same assembly, the compiler will make Base::Method virtual and sealed (in the CIL), even though Base doesn't implement the interface.

If Base and Derived are in different assemblies, when compiling the Derived assembly, the compiler won't change the other assembly, so it will introduce a member in Derived that will be an explicit implementation for MyInterface::Method that will just delegate the call to Base::Method.

The compiler has to do this in order to support polymorphic dispatch with regards to the interface, i.e. it has to make that method virtual.

If you installed rspec as a plugin rather than as a gem, then you won't have the spec executable.

At any rate, All you need to do is run the file using ruby. The rspec code is clever enough to run the tests for you.

eg:

ruby myclass_spec.rb

/^(?:[a-zA-Z0-9]+|[a-zA-Z0-9][-a-zA-Z0-9]+[a-zA-Z0-9])(?:\.[a-zA-Z0-9]+|[a-zA-Z0-9][-a-zA-Z0-9]+[a-zA-Z0-9])?$/

I had (have) a similar problem in a Java application. I wrote a JDBC driver wrapper around the Oracle driver so all output is sent to a log file.

Check if its not already defined, otherwise defines it on the Date prototype:

if (!Date.prototype.addHours) {
    Date.prototype.addHours = function(h) {
        this.setHours(this.getHours() + h);
        return this;
    };
}

I solved this warning changing "Configuration Manager" to Release (Mixed Plataform).

Hope this coding will helps you :)

plot(x,y,xaxt = 'n')

axis(side=1,at=c(1,20,30,50),labels=c("1975","1980","1985","1990"))

It cannot be accomplished with css font-size

Assuming that "external factors" you are referring to could be picked up by media queries, you could use them - adjustments will likely have to be limited to a set of predefined sizes.

The 1st one is default, when there is nothing special to return or write. 2nd and 3rd are basically the same where 3rd is a bit more expanded version of 2nd

You could use comments.

 <img src="..." alt="..."><!--
 --><img src="..." alt="..."><!--
 --><img src="..." alt="..."><!--
 --><img src="..." alt="...">

I'd worry about the semantics of having a series of images side by side though.

I believe you have to set the property relaxedUrlToFileSystemMapping in your web.config. Haack wrote an article about this a little while ago (and there are some other SO posts asking the same types of question)

<system.web>
<httpRuntime relaxedUrlToFileSystemMapping="true" />

Edit From the comments below, later versions of .NET / IIS may require this to be in the system.WebServer element.

<system.webServer>
<httpRuntime relaxedUrlToFileSystemMapping="true" />

From the page es6-features.org/#ClassInheritanceFromExpressions, it is possible to write an aggregation function to allow multiple inheritance:

class Rectangle extends aggregation(Shape, Colored, ZCoord) {}

var aggregation = (baseClass, ...mixins) => {
    let base = class _Combined extends baseClass {
        constructor (...args) {
            super(...args)
            mixins.forEach((mixin) => {
                mixin.prototype.initializer.call(this)
            })
        }
    }
    let copyProps = (target, source) => {
        Object.getOwnPropertyNames(source)
            .concat(Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(source))
            .forEach((prop) => {
            if (prop.match(/^(?:constructor|prototype|arguments|caller|name|bind|call|apply|toString|length)$/))
                return
            Object.defineProperty(target, prop, Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, prop))
        })
    }
    mixins.forEach((mixin) => {
        copyProps(base.prototype, mixin.prototype)
        copyProps(base, mixin)
    })
    return base
}

But that is already provided in libraries like aggregation.

I solved the issue by Changing the port no. in adrs-instances.xml file:

\JDEV_USER_HOME\system11.1.1.3.37.56.60\o.j2ee\adrs-instances.xml

PART I: How To Log In

We'll assume you already know how to build a login+password HTML form which POSTs the values to a script on the server side for authentication. The sections below will deal with patterns for sound practical auth, and how to avoid the most common security pitfalls.

To HTTPS or not to HTTPS?

Unless the connection is already secure (that is, tunneled through HTTPS using SSL/TLS), your login form values will be sent in cleartext, which allows anyone eavesdropping on the line between browser and web server will be able to read logins as they pass through. This type of wiretapping is done routinely by governments, but in general, we won't address 'owned' wires other than to say this: Just use HTTPS.

In essence, the only practical way to protect against wiretapping/packet sniffing during login is by using HTTPS or another certificate-based encryption scheme (for example, TLS) or a proven & tested challenge-response scheme (for example, the Diffie-Hellman-based SRP). Any other method can be easily circumvented by an eavesdropping attacker.

Of course, if you are willing to get a little bit impractical, you could also employ some form of two-factor authentication scheme (e.g. the Google Authenticator app, a physical 'cold war style' codebook, or an RSA key generator dongle). If applied correctly, this could work even with an unsecured connection, but it's hard to imagine that a dev would be willing to implement two-factor auth but not SSL.

(Do not) Roll-your-own JavaScript encryption/hashing

Given the perceived (though now avoidable) cost and technical difficulty of setting up an SSL certificate on your website, some developers are tempted to roll their own in-browser hashing or encryption schemes in order to avoid passing cleartext logins over an unsecured wire.

While this is a noble thought, it is essentially useless (and can be a security flaw) unless it is combined with one of the above - that is, either securing the line with strong encryption or using a tried-and-tested challenge-response mechanism (if you don't know what that is, just know that it is one of the most difficult to prove, most difficult to design, and most difficult to implement concepts in digital security).

While it is true that hashing the password can be effective against password disclosure, it is vulnerable to replay attacks, Man-In-The-Middle attacks / hijackings (if an attacker can inject a few bytes into your unsecured HTML page before it reaches your browser, they can simply comment out the hashing in the JavaScript), or brute-force attacks (since you are handing the attacker both username, salt and hashed password).

CAPTCHAS against humanity

CAPTCHA is meant to thwart one specific category of attack: automated dictionary/brute force trial-and-error with no human operator. There is no doubt that this is a real threat, however, there are ways of dealing with it seamlessly that don't require a CAPTCHA, specifically properly designed server-side login throttling schemes - we'll discuss those later.

Know that CAPTCHA implementations are not created alike; they often aren't human-solvable, most of them are actually ineffective against bots, all of them are ineffective against cheap third-world labor (according to OWASP, the current sweatshop rate is $12 per 500 tests), and some implementations may be technically illegal in some countries (see OWASP Authentication Cheat Sheet). If you must use a CAPTCHA, use Google's reCAPTCHA, since it is OCR-hard by definition (since it uses already OCR-misclassified book scans) and tries very hard to be user-friendly.

Personally, I tend to find CAPTCHAS annoying, and use them only as a last resort when a user has failed to log in a number of times and throttling delays are maxed out. This will happen rarely enough to be acceptable, and it strengthens the system as a whole.

Storing Passwords / Verifying logins

This may finally be common knowledge after all the highly-publicized hacks and user data leaks we've seen in recent years, but it has to be said: Do not store passwords in cleartext in your database. User databases are routinely hacked, leaked or gleaned through SQL injection, and if you are storing raw, plaintext passwords, that is instant game over for your login security.

So if you can't store the password, how do you check that the login+password combination POSTed from the login form is correct? The answer is hashing using a key derivation function. Whenever a new user is created or a password is changed, you take the password and run it through a KDF, such as Argon2, bcrypt, scrypt or PBKDF2, turning the cleartext password ("correcthorsebatterystaple") into a long, random-looking string, which is a lot safer to store in your database. To verify a login, you run the same hash function on the entered password, this time passing in the salt and compare the resulting hash string to the value stored in your database. Argon2, bcrypt and scrypt store the salt with the hash already. Check out this article on sec.stackexchange for more detailed information.

The reason a salt is used is that hashing in itself is not sufficient -- you'll want to add a so-called 'salt' to protect the hash against rainbow tables. A salt effectively prevents two passwords that exactly match from being stored as the same hash value, preventing the whole database being scanned in one run if an attacker is executing a password guessing attack.

A cryptographic hash should not be used for password storage because user-selected passwords are not strong enough (i.e. do not usually contain enough entropy) and a password guessing attack could be completed in a relatively short time by an attacker with access to the hashes. This is why KDFs are used - these effectively "stretch the key", which means that every password guess an attacker makes causes multiple repetitions of the hash algorithm, for example 10,000 times, which causes the attacker to guess the password 10,000 times slower.

Session data - "You are logged in as Spiderman69"

Once the server has verified the login and password against your user database and found a match, the system needs a way to remember that the browser has been authenticated. This fact should only ever be stored server side in the session data.

If you are unfamiliar with session data, here's how it works: A single randomly-generated string is stored in an expiring cookie and used to reference a collection of data - the session data - which is stored on the server. If you are using an MVC framework, this is undoubtedly handled already.

If at all possible, make sure the session cookie has the secure and HTTP Only flags set when sent to the browser. The HttpOnly flag provides some protection against the cookie being read through XSS attack. The secure flag ensures that the cookie is only sent back via HTTPS, and therefore protects against network sniffing attacks. The value of the cookie should not be predictable. Where a cookie referencing a non-existent session is presented, its value should be replaced immediately to prevent session fixation.

Session state can also be maintained on the client side. This is achieved by using techniques like JWT (JSON Web Token).

PART II: How To Remain Logged In - The Infamous "Remember Me" Checkbox

Persistent Login Cookies ("remember me" functionality) are a danger zone; on the one hand, they are entirely as safe as conventional logins when users understand how to handle them; and on the other hand, they are an enormous security risk in the hands of careless users, who may use them on public computers and forget to log out, and who may not know what browser cookies are or how to delete them.

Personally, I like persistent logins for the websites I visit on a regular basis, but I know how to handle them safely. If you are positive that your users know the same, you can use persistent logins with a clean conscience. If not - well, then you may subscribe to the philosophy that users who are careless with their login credentials brought it upon themselves if they get hacked. It's not like we go to our user's houses and tear off all those facepalm-inducing Post-It notes with passwords they have lined up on the edge of their monitors, either.

Of course, some systems can't afford to have any accounts hacked; for such systems, there is no way you can justify having persistent logins.

If you DO decide to implement persistent login cookies, this is how you do it:

1. First, take some time to read Paragon Initiative's article on the subject. You'll need to get a bunch of elements right, and the article does a great job of explaining each.

2. And just to reiterate one of the most common pitfalls, DO NOT STORE THE PERSISTENT LOGIN COOKIE (TOKEN) IN YOUR DATABASE, ONLY A HASH OF IT! The login token is Password Equivalent, so if an attacker got their hands on your database, they could use the tokens to log in to any account, just as if they were cleartext login-password combinations. Therefore, use hashing (according to https://security.stackexchange.com/a/63438/5002 a weak hash will do just fine for this purpose) when storing persistent login tokens.

PART III: Using Secret Questions

Don't implement 'secret questions'. The 'secret questions' feature is a security anti-pattern. Read the paper from link number 4 from the MUST-READ list. You can ask Sarah Palin about that one, after her Yahoo! email account got hacked during a previous presidential campaign because the answer to her security question was... "Wasilla High School"!

Even with user-specified questions, it is highly likely that most users will choose either:

• A 'standard' secret question like mother's maiden name or favorite pet

• A simple piece of trivia that anyone could lift from their blog, LinkedIn profile, or similar

• Any question that is easier to answer than guessing their password. Which, for any decent password, is every question you can imagine

In conclusion, security questions are inherently insecure in virtually all their forms and variations, and should not be employed in an authentication scheme for any reason.

The true reason why security questions even exist in the wild is that they conveniently save the cost of a few support calls from users who can't access their email to get to a reactivation code. This at the expense of security and Sarah Palin's reputation. Worth it? Probably not.

PART IV: Forgotten Password Functionality

I already mentioned why you should never use security questions for handling forgotten/lost user passwords; it also goes without saying that you should never e-mail users their actual passwords. There are at least two more all-too-common pitfalls to avoid in this field:

1. Don't reset a forgotten password to an autogenerated strong password - such passwords are notoriously hard to remember, which means the user must either change it or write it down - say, on a bright yellow Post-It on the edge of their monitor. Instead of setting a new password, just let users pick a new one right away - which is what they want to do anyway. (An exception to this might be if the users are universally using a password manager to store/manage passwords that would normally be impossible to remember without writing it down).

2. Always hash the lost password code/token in the database. AGAIN, this code is another example of a Password Equivalent, so it MUST be hashed in case an attacker got their hands on your database. When a lost password code is requested, send the plaintext code to the user's email address, then hash it, save the hash in your database -- and throw away the original. Just like a password or a persistent login token.

A final note: always make sure your interface for entering the 'lost password code' is at least as secure as your login form itself, or an attacker will simply use this to gain access instead. Making sure you generate very long 'lost password codes' (for example, 16 case-sensitive alphanumeric characters) is a good start, but consider adding the same throttling scheme that you do for the login form itself.

PART V: Checking Password Strength

First, you'll want to read this small article for a reality check: The 500 most common passwords

Okay, so maybe the list isn't the canonical list of most common passwords on any system anywhere ever, but it's a good indication of how poorly people will choose their passwords when there is no enforced policy in place. Plus, the list looks frighteningly close to home when you compare it to publicly available analyses of recently stolen passwords.

So: With no minimum password strength requirements, 2% of users use one of the top 20 most common passwords. Meaning: if an attacker gets just 20 attempts, 1 in 50 accounts on your website will be crackable.

Thwarting this requires calculating the entropy of a password and then applying a threshold. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Special Publication 800-63 has a set of very good suggestions. That, when combined with a dictionary and keyboard layout analysis (for example, 'qwertyuiop' is a bad password), can reject 99% of all poorly selected passwords at a level of 18 bits of entropy. Simply calculating password strength and showing a visual strength meter to a user is good, but insufficient. Unless it is enforced, a lot of users will most likely ignore it.

And for a refreshing take on user-friendliness of high-entropy passwords, Randall Munroe's Password Strength xkcd is highly recommended.

Utilize Troy Hunt's Have I Been Pwned API to check users passwords against passwords compromised in public data breaches.

PART VI: Much More - Or: Preventing Rapid-Fire Login Attempts

First, have a look at the numbers: Password Recovery Speeds - How long will your password stand up

If you don't have the time to look through the tables in that link, here's the list of them:

1. It takes virtually no time to crack a weak password, even if you're cracking it with an abacus

2. It takes virtually no time to crack an alphanumeric 9-character password if it is case insensitive

3. It takes virtually no time to crack an intricate, symbols-and-letters-and-numbers, upper-and-lowercase password if it is less than 8 characters long (a desktop PC can search the entire keyspace up to 7 characters in a matter of days or even hours)

4. It would, however, take an inordinate amount of time to crack even a 6-character password, if you were limited to one attempt per second!

So what can we learn from these numbers? Well, lots, but we can focus on the most important part: the fact that preventing large numbers of rapid-fire successive login attempts (ie. the brute force attack) really isn't that difficult. But preventing it right isn't as easy as it seems.

Generally speaking, you have three choices that are all effective against brute-force attacks (and dictionary attacks, but since you are already employing a strong passwords policy, they shouldn't be an issue):

• Present a CAPTCHA after N failed attempts (annoying as hell and often ineffective -- but I'm repeating myself here)

• Locking accounts and requiring email verification after N failed attempts (this is a DoS attack waiting to happen)

• And finally, login throttling: that is, setting a time delay between attempts after N failed attempts (yes, DoS attacks are still possible, but at least they are far less likely and a lot more complicated to pull off).

Best practice #1: A short time delay that increases with the number of failed attempts, like:

• 1 failed attempt = no delay
• 2 failed attempts = 2 sec delay
• 3 failed attempts = 4 sec delay
• 4 failed attempts = 8 sec delay
• 5 failed attempts = 16 sec delay
• etc.

DoS attacking this scheme would be very impractical, since the resulting lockout time is slightly larger than the sum of the previous lockout times.

To clarify: The delay is not a delay before returning the response to the browser. It is more like a timeout or refractory period during which login attempts to a specific account or from a specific IP address will not be accepted or evaluated at all. That is, correct credentials will not return in a successful login, and incorrect credentials will not trigger a delay increase.

Best practice #2: A medium length time delay that goes into effect after N failed attempts, like:

• 1-4 failed attempts = no delay
• 5 failed attempts = 15-30 min delay

DoS attacking this scheme would be quite impractical, but certainly doable. Also, it might be relevant to note that such a long delay can be very annoying for a legitimate user. Forgetful users will dislike you.

Best practice #3: Combining the two approaches - either a fixed, short time delay that goes into effect after N failed attempts, like:

• 1-4 failed attempts = no delay
• 5+ failed attempts = 20 sec delay

Or, an increasing delay with a fixed upper bound, like:

• 1 failed attempt = 5 sec delay
• 2 failed attempts = 15 sec delay
• 3+ failed attempts = 45 sec delay

This final scheme was taken from the OWASP best-practices suggestions (link 1 from the MUST-READ list) and should be considered best practice, even if it is admittedly on the restrictive side.

As a rule of thumb, however, I would say: the stronger your password policy is, the less you have to bug users with delays. If you require strong (case-sensitive alphanumerics + required numbers and symbols) 9+ character passwords, you could give the users 2-4 non-delayed password attempts before activating the throttling.

DoS attacking this final login throttling scheme would be very impractical. And as a final touch, always allow persistent (cookie) logins (and/or a CAPTCHA-verified login form) to pass through, so legitimate users won't even be delayed while the attack is in progress. That way, the very impractical DoS attack becomes an extremely impractical attack.

Additionally, it makes sense to do more aggressive throttling on admin accounts, since those are the most attractive entry points

PART VII: Distributed Brute Force Attacks

Just as an aside, more advanced attackers will try to circumvent login throttling by 'spreading their activities':

• Distributing the attempts on a botnet to prevent IP address flagging

• Rather than picking one user and trying the 50.000 most common passwords (which they can't, because of our throttling), they will pick THE most common password and try it against 50.000 users instead. That way, not only do they get around maximum-attempts measures like CAPTCHAs and login throttling, their chance of success increases as well, since the number 1 most common password is far more likely than number 49.995

• Spacing the login requests for each user account, say, 30 seconds apart, to sneak under the radar

Here, the best practice would be logging the number of failed logins, system-wide, and using a running average of your site's bad-login frequency as the basis for an upper limit that you then impose on all users.

Too abstract? Let me rephrase:

Say your site has had an average of 120 bad logins per day over the past 3 months. Using that (running average), your system might set the global limit to 3 times that -- ie. 360 failed attempts over a 24 hour period. Then, if the total number of failed attempts across all accounts exceeds that number within one day (or even better, monitor the rate of acceleration and trigger on a calculated threshold), it activates system-wide login throttling - meaning short delays for ALL users (still, with the exception of cookie logins and/or backup CAPTCHA logins).

I also posted a question with more details and a really good discussion of how to avoid tricky pitfals in fending off distributed brute force attacks

PART VIII: Two-Factor Authentication and Authentication Providers

Credentials can be compromised, whether by exploits, passwords being written down and lost, laptops with keys being stolen, or users entering logins into phishing sites. Logins can be further protected with two-factor authentication, which uses out-of-band factors such as single-use codes received from a phone call, SMS message, app, or dongle. Several providers offer two-factor authentication services.

Authentication can be completely delegated to a single-sign-on service, where another provider handles collecting credentials. This pushes the problem to a trusted third party. Google and Twitter both provide standards-based SSO services, while Facebook provides a similar proprietary solution.

MUST-READ LINKS About Web Authentication

1. OWASP Guide To Authentication / OWASP Authentication Cheat Sheet
2. Dos and Don’ts of Client Authentication on the Web (very readable MIT research paper)
3. Wikipedia: HTTP cookie
4. Personal knowledge questions for fallback authentication: Security questions in the era of Facebook (very readable Berkeley research paper)

public int GetResult(List<int> list){
int first = list.First();
return list.All(x => x == first) ? first : SOME_OTHER_VALUE;
}

None of the above responses are working for error that has no body but still has some describing text. For me, it was SSL certificate problem: unable to get local issuer certificate error. So I looked right into the code, because doc does't really say much, and did this (in Guzzle 7.1):

try {
    // call here
} catch (\GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException $e) {
    if ($e->hasResponse()) {
        $response = $e->getResponse();
        // message is in $response->getReasonPhrase()
    } else {
        $response = $e->getHandlerContext();
        if (isset($response['error'])) {
            // message is in $response['error']
        } else {
            // Unknown error occured!
        }
    }
}

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a protocol used for transferring web pages (like the one you're reading right now). A protocol is really nothing but a standard way of doing things. If you were to meet the President of the United States, or the king of a country, there would be specific procedures that you'd have to follow. You couldn't just walk up and say "hey dude". There would be a specific way to walk, to talk, a standard greeting, and a standard way to end the conversation. Protocols in the TCP/IP stack serve the same purpose.

The TCP/IP stack has four layers: Application, Transport, Internet, and Network. At each layer there are different protocols that are used to standardize the flow of information, and each one is a computer program (running on your computer) that's used to format the information into a packet as it's moving down the TCP/IP stack. A packet is a combination of the Application Layer data, the Transport Layer header (TCP or UDP), and the IP layer header (the Network Layer takes the packet and turns it into a frame).

The Application Layer

...consists of all applications that use the network to transfer data. It does not care about how the data gets between two points and it knows very little about the status of the network. Applications pass data to the next layer in the TCP/IP stack and then continue to perform other functions until a reply is received. The Application Layer uses host names (like www.dalantech.com) for addressing. Examples of application layer protocols: Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP -web browsing), Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP -electronic mail), Domain Name Services (DNS -resolving a host name to an IP address), to name just a few.

The main purpose of the Application Layer is to provide a common command language and syntax between applications that are running on different operating systems -kind of like an interpreter. The data that is sent by an application that uses the network is formatted to conform to one of several set standards. The receiving computer can understand the data that is being sent even if it is running a different operating system than the sender due to the standards that all network applications conform to.

The Transport Layer

...is responsible for assigning source and destination port numbers to applications. Port numbers are used by the Transport Layer for addressing and they range from 1 to 65,535. Port numbers from 0 to 1023 are called "well known ports". The numbers below 256 are reserved for public (standard) services that run at the Application Layer. Here are a few: 25 for SMTP, 53 for DNS (udp for domain resolution and tcp for zone transfers) , and 80 for HTTP. The port numbers from 256 to 1023 are assigned by the IANA to companies for the applications that they sell.

Port numbers from 1024 to 65,535 are used for client side applications -the web browser you are using to read this page, for example. Windows will only assign port numbers up to 5000 -more than enough port numbers for a Windows based PC. Each application has a unique port number assigned to it by the transport layer so that as data is received by the Transport Layer it knows which application to give the data to. An example is when you have more than one browser window running. Each window is a separate instance of the program that you use to surf the web, and each one has a different port number assigned to it so you can go to www.dalantech.com in one browser window and this site does not load into another browser window. Applications like FireFox that use tabbed windows simply have a unique port number assigned to each tab

The Internet Layer

...is the "glue" that holds networking together. It permits the sending, receiving, and routing of data.

The Network Layer

...consists of your Network Interface Card (NIC) and the cable connected to it. It is the physical medium that is used to transmit and receive data. The Network Layer uses Media Access Control (MAC) addresses, discussed earlier, for addressing. The MAC address is fixed at the time an interface was manufactured and cannot be changed. There are a few exceptions, like DSL routers that allow you to clone the MAC address of the NIC in your PC.

For more info:

• Protocols
• TCP/IP

Since for me, some elements are created on page load, and some are dynamically added by the user; I used this to make sure everything stayed DRY.

On submit, find everything with class x, remove class x, add rule x.

$('#form').on('submit', function(e) {
    $('.alphanumeric_dash').each(function() {
        var $this = $(this);
        $this.removeClass('alphanumeric_dash');
        $(this).rules('add', {
            alphanumeric_dash: true
        });
    });
});

I know there are plenty of answers here, but I think git reset --soft HEAD~1 deserves some attention, because it let you keep changes in the last local (not pushed) commit while solving the diverged state. I think this is a more versatile solution than pull with rebase, because the local commit can be reviewed and even moved to another branch.

The key is using --soft, instead of the harsh --hard. If there is more than 1 commit, a variation of HEAD~x should work. So here are all the steps that solved my situation (I had 1 local commit and 8 commits in the remote):

1) git reset --soft HEAD~1 to undo local commit. For the next steps, I've used the interface in SourceTree, but I think the following commands should also work:

2) git stash to stash changes from 1). Now all the changes are safe and there's no divergence anymore.

3) git pull to get the remote changes.

4) git stash pop or git stash apply to apply the last stashed changes, followed by a new commit, if wanted. This step is optional, along with 2), when want to trash the changes in local commit. Also, when want to commit to another branch, this step should be done after switching to the desired one.

change this setting on VSCode.

Install

If you use homebrew (which I recommend), you can install selenium using:

brew install selenium-server-standalone

Running

updated -port port_number

To run selenium, do: selenium-server -port 4444

For more options: selenium-server -help

Here is a code that works for me, which is a part from the website above combined with my early trials: http://www.codeproject.com/KB/system/DriveDetector.aspx

This basically makes your form listen to windows messages, filters for usb drives and (cd-dvds), grabs the lparam structure of the message and extracts the drive letter.

protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
    {

        if (m.Msg == WM_DEVICECHANGE)
        {
            DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME vol = (DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)Marshal.PtrToStructure(m.LParam, typeof(DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME));
            if ((m.WParam.ToInt32() == DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL) &&  (vol.dbcv_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYPVOLUME) )
            {
                MessageBox.Show(DriveMaskToLetter(vol.dbcv_unitmask).ToString());
            }
            if ((m.WParam.ToInt32() == DBT_DEVICEREMOVALCOMPLETE) && (vol.dbcv_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYPVOLUME))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("usb out");
            }
        }
        base.WndProc(ref m);
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] //Same layout in mem
    public struct DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME
    {
        public int dbcv_size;
        public int dbcv_devicetype;
        public int dbcv_reserved;
        public int dbcv_unitmask;
    }

    private static char DriveMaskToLetter(int mask)
    {
        char letter;
        string drives = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; //1 = A, 2 = B, 3 = C
        int cnt = 0;
        int pom = mask / 2;
        while (pom != 0)    // while there is any bit set in the mask shift it right        
        {        
            pom = pom / 2;
            cnt++;
        }
        if (cnt < drives.Length)
            letter = drives[cnt];
        else
            letter = '?';
        return letter;
    }

Do not forget to add this:

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

and the following constants:

    const int WM_DEVICECHANGE = 0x0219; //see msdn site
    const int DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL = 0x8000;
    const int DBT_DEVICEREMOVALCOMPLETE = 0x8004;
    const int DBT_DEVTYPVOLUME = 0x00000002;  

This was the best solution I found after more time than I care to admit. Basically, add target="_self" to each link that you need to insure a page reload.

http://blog.panjiesw.com/posts/2013/09/angularjs-normal-links-with-html5mode/

DDL is Data Definition Language : it is used to define data structures.

For example, with SQL, it would be instructions such as create table, alter table, ...

DML is Data Manipulation Language : it is used to manipulate data itself.

For example, with SQL, it would be instructions such as insert, update, delete, ...

i had the same issue with ionic .

cordova platform remove android
cordova platform add [email protected]

And replace in platform/android/projet.properties

cordova.system.library.1=com.android.support:support-v4+

To

cordova.system.library.1=com.android.support:support-v4:26+

You can do it (also) this way:

fseek(stdin,0,SEEK_END);

You can also get an updated version of the Eclipse's ADT plugin (based on an unreleased 24.2.0 version) that I managed to patch and compile at https://github.com/khaledev/ADT.

The python 2.X paths can be set from few of the above instructions. Python 3 by default will be installed in C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python35-32\ So this path has to be added to Path variable in windows environment.

to link dynamic and static library within one line, you must put static libs after dynamic libs and object files, like this:

gcc -lssl main.o -lFooLib -o main

otherwise, it will not work. it does take me sometime to figure it out.

there is the class I mentioned in the comment we had with Sean Patrick Floyd : I did it with a peculiar use which needs WeakReference, but you can change it by any object with ease.

Hoping this can help someone someday :)

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.util.Queue;


/**
 *
 * @author leBenj
 */
public class Array2DWeakRefsBuffered<T>
{
    private final WeakReference<T>[][] _array;
    private final Queue<T> _buffer;

    private final int _width;

    private final int _height;

    private final int _bufferSize;

    @SuppressWarnings( "unchecked" )
    public Array2DWeakRefsBuffered( int w , int h , int bufferSize )
    {
        _width = w;
        _height = h;
        _bufferSize = bufferSize;
        _array = new WeakReference[_width][_height];
        _buffer = new LinkedList<T>();
    }

    /**
     * Tests the existence of the encapsulated object
     * /!\ This DOES NOT ensure that the object will be available on next call !
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @return
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
     */public boolean exists( int x , int y ) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
    {
        if( x >= _width || x < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (get) : [ x = " + x + "]" );
        }
        if( y >= _height || y < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (get) : [ y = " + y + "]" );
        }
        if( _array[x][y] != null )
        {
            T elem = _array[x][y].get();
            if( elem != null )
            {
            return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the encapsulated object
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @return
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
     * @throws NoSuchElementException
     */
    public T get( int x , int y ) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException , NoSuchElementException
    {
        T retour = null;
        if( x >= _width || x < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (get) : [ x = " + x + "]" );
        }
        if( y >= _height || y < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (get) : [ y = " + y + "]" );
        }
        if( _array[x][y] != null )
        {
            retour = _array[x][y].get();
            if( retour == null )
            {
            throw new NoSuchElementException( "Dereferenced WeakReference element at [ " + x + " ; " + y + "]" );
            }
        }
        else
        {
            throw new NoSuchElementException( "No WeakReference element at [ " + x + " ; " + y + "]" );
        }
        return retour;
    }

    /**
     * Add/replace an object
     * @param o
     * @param x
     * @param y
     * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
     */
    public void set( T o , int x , int y ) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
    {
        if( x >= _width || x < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (set) : [ x = " + x + "]" );
        }
        if( y >= _height || y < 0 )
        {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException( "Index out of bounds (set) : [ y = " + y + "]" );
        }
        _array[x][y] = new WeakReference<T>( o );

        // store local "visible" references : avoids deletion, works in FIFO mode
        _buffer.add( o );
        if(_buffer.size() > _bufferSize)
        {
            _buffer.poll();
        }
    }

}

Example of how to use it :

// a 5x5 array, with at most 10 elements "bufferized" -> the last 10 elements will not be taken by GC process
Array2DWeakRefsBuffered<Image> myArray = new Array2DWeakRefsBuffered<Image>(5,5,10);
Image img = myArray.set(anImage,0,0);
if(myArray.exists(3,3))
{
    System.out.println("Image at 3,3 is still in memory");
}

I worked so much, I hope my effort might help you out.

Just paste this into your SSMS and press F5:

Declare @Object as Int;
DECLARE @hr  int
Declare @json as table(Json_Table nvarchar(max))

Exec @hr=sp_OACreate 'MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP.6.0', @Object OUT;
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @Object
Exec @hr=sp_OAMethod @Object, 'open', NULL, 'get',
                 'http://overpass-api.de/api/interpreter?data=[out:json];area[name=%22Auckland%22]-%3E.a;(node(area.a)[amenity=cinema];way(area.a)[amenity=cinema];rel(area.a)[amenity=cinema];);out;', --Your Web Service Url (invoked)
                 'false'
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @Object
Exec @hr=sp_OAMethod @Object, 'send'
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @Object
Exec @hr=sp_OAMethod @Object, 'responseText', @json OUTPUT
IF @hr <> 0 EXEC sp_OAGetErrorInfo @Object

INSERT into @json (Json_Table) exec sp_OAGetProperty @Object, 'responseText'
-- select the JSON string
select * from @json
-- Parse the JSON string
SELECT * FROM OPENJSON((select * from @json), N'$.elements')
WITH (   
      [type] nvarchar(max) N'$.type'   ,
      [id]   nvarchar(max) N'$.id',
      [lat]   nvarchar(max) N'$.lat',
      [lon]   nvarchar(max) N'$.lon',
      [amenity]   nvarchar(max) N'$.tags.amenity',
      [name]   nvarchar(max) N'$.tags.name'     
)
EXEC sp_OADestroy @Object

This query will give you 3 results:

1. Catch the error in case something goes wrong (don't panic, it will always show you an error above 4000 characters because NVARCHAR(MAX) can only store till 4000 characters)

2. Put the JSON into a string (which is what we want)

3. BONUS: parse the JSON and nicely store the data into a table (how cool is that?)

It is not improbable, that programmers looking for python on windows, also use the Python Tools for Visual Studio. In this case it is easy to install additional packages, by taking advantage of the included "Python Environment" Window. "Overview" is selected within the window as default. You can select "Pip" there.

Then you can install numpy without additional work by entering numpy into the seach window. The coresponding "install numpy" instruction is already suggested.

Nevertheless I had 2 easy to solve Problems in the beginning:

• "error: Unable to find vcvarsall.bat": This problem has been solved here. Although I did not find it at that time and instead installed the C++ Compiler for Python.
• Then the installation continued but failed because of an additional inner exception. Installing .NET 3.5 solved this.

Finally the installation was done. It took some time (5 minutes), so don't cancel the process to early.

obj.__class__.__name__ will get you any objects name, so you can do this:

class Clazz():
    def getName(self):
        return self.__class__.__name__

Usage:

>>> c = Clazz()
>>> c.getName()
'Clazz'

Just complementing, I implemented this way and usually worked in my Service class

In my Service

@Override
public void onCreate()
{
    mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
    mHandler.post(this);
    super.onCreate();
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() 
{
    mHandler.removeCallbacks(this);     
    super.onDestroy();
}

@Override
public void run()
{
    InciarGPSTracker();
}

There is another solution.

Implement IFormatProvider to return a ICustomFormatter that will be passed to string.Format :

public class StringPadder : ICustomFormatter
{
  public string Format(string format, object arg,
       IFormatProvider formatProvider)
  {
     // do padding for string arguments
     // use default for others
  }
}

public class StringPadderFormatProvider : IFormatProvider
{
  public object GetFormat(Type formatType)
  { 
     if (formatType == typeof(ICustomFormatter))
        return new StringPadder();

     return null;
  }
  public static readonly IFormatProvider Default =
     new StringPadderFormatProvider();
}

Then you can use it like this :

string.Format(StringPadderFormatProvider.Default, "->{0:x20}<-", "Hello");

In Java 1.7+, java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets defines constants for Charset including UTF_8.

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

...

StandardCharsets.UTF_8.name();

For Android: minSdk 19

datejs could parse following, you might want to try out.

Date.parse('1997-07-16T19:20:15')           // ISO 8601 Formats
Date.parse('1997-07-16T19:20:30+01:00')     // ISO 8601 with Timezone offset

Edit: Regex version

x = "2011-01-28T19:30:00EST"

MM = ["January", "February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November", "December"]

xx = x.replace(
    /(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):\d{2}(\w{3})/,
    function($0,$1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6){
        return MM[$2-1]+" "+$3+", "+$1+" - "+$4%12+":"+$5+(+$4>12?"PM":"AM")+" "+$6
    }
)

Result

January 28, 2011 - 7:30PM EST

Edit2: I changed my timezone to EST and now I got following

x = "2011-01-28T19:30:00-05:00"

MM = {Jan:"January", Feb:"February", Mar:"March", Apr:"April", May:"May", Jun:"June", Jul:"July", Aug:"August", Sep:"September", Oct:"October", Nov:"November", Dec:"December"}

xx = String(new Date(x)).replace(
    /\w{3} (\w{3}) (\d{2}) (\d{4}) (\d{2}):(\d{2}):[^(]+\(([A-Z]{3})\)/,
    function($0,$1,$2,$3,$4,$5,$6){
        return MM[$1]+" "+$2+", "+$3+" - "+$4%12+":"+$5+(+$4>12?"PM":"AM")+" "+$6 
    }
)

return

January 28, 2011 - 7:30PM EST

Basically

String(new Date(x))

return

Fri Jan 28 2011 19:30:00 GMT-0500 (EST)

regex parts just converting above string to your required format.

January 28, 2011 - 7:30PM EST

first use this:

LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) Read_file.this
                .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

Read file is current activity in which you want your context.

View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.your_layout_name,(ViewGroup)findViewById(R.id.layout_name_id));

then you can use this to find any element in layout.

ImageView myImage = (ImageView) layout.findViewById(R.id.my_image);

findAny & orElse

By using findAny() and orElse():

Person matchingObject = objects.stream().
filter(p -> p.email().equals("testemail")).
findAny().orElse(null);

Stops looking after finding an occurrence.

findAny

Optional<T> findAny()

Returns an Optional describing some element of the stream, or an empty Optional if the stream is empty. This is a short-circuiting terminal operation. The behavior of this operation is explicitly nondeterministic; it is free to select any element in the stream. This is to allow for maximal performance in parallel operations; the cost is that multiple invocations on the same source may not return the same result. (If a stable result is desired, use findFirst() instead.)

To static either a row or a column, put a $ sign in front of it. So if you were to use the formula =AVERAGE($A1,$C1) and drag it down the entire sheet, A and C would remain static while the 1 would change to the current row

If you're on Windows, you can achieve the same thing by repeatedly pressing F4 while in the formula editing bar. The first F4 press will static both (it will turn A1 into $A$1), then just the row (A$1) then just the column ($A1)

Although technically with the formulas that you have, dragging down for the entirety of the column shouldn't be a problem without putting a $ sign in front of the column. Setting the column as static would only come into play if you're dragging ACROSS columns and want to keep using the same column, and setting the row as static would be for dragging down rows but wanting to use the same row.

1. Declare object of EditText on top of class:

    EditText myEditText;
   

2. Find EditText in onCreate Function and setOnFocusChangeListener of EditText:

   myEditText = findViewById(R.id.yourEditTextNameInxml); 
   
   myEditText.setOnFocusChangeListener(new View.OnFocusChangeListener() {
               @Override
               public void onFocusChange(View view, boolean hasFocus) {
                   if (!hasFocus) {
                        Toast.makeText(this, "Focus Lose", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                   }else{
                       Toast.makeText(this, "Get Focus", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                   }
   
               }
           });
   

It works fine.

Per the Javadoc:

Returns the value of a request parameter as a String, or null if the parameter does not exist.

Do note that it is possible to submit an empty parameter - such that the parameter exists, but has no value. For example, I could include &log=&somethingElse into the URL to enable logging, without needing to specify &log=true. In this case, the value will be an empty String ("").

In Java, List is an interface. That is, it cannot be instantiated directly.

Instead you can use ArrayList which is an implementation of that interface that uses an array as its backing store (hence the name).

Since ArrayList is a kind of List, you can easily upcast it:

List<T> mylist = new ArrayList<T>();

This is in contrast with .NET, where, since version 2.0, List<T> is the default implementation of the IList<T> interface.

Active Directory does not store the group membership on user objects. It only stores the Member list on the group. The tools show the group membership on user objects by doing queries for it.

How about:

(&(objectClass=group)(member=cn=my,ou=full,dc=domain))

(You forgot the (& ) bit in your example in the question as well).

I was looking for the same thing and I just found this list

https://developers.facebook.com/docs/reference/api/errors/

I had the same problem, turned out after I have updated my schema, I have forgotten I was calling the model using the old id, which was created by me; I have updated my schema from something like:

patientid: {
           type: String,
            required: true,
            unique: true
          }, 

to

patientid: { type: mongoose.SchemaTypes.ObjectId, ref: "Patient" },

It turned out, since my code is big, I was calling the findOne with the old id, therefore, the problem.

I am posting here just to help somebody else: please, check your code for unknown wrong calls! it may be the problem, and it can save your huge headacles!

import urllib, urllib2, cookielib

username = 'myuser'
password = 'mypassword'

cj = cookielib.CookieJar()
opener = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(cj))
login_data = urllib.urlencode({'username' : username, 'j_password' : password})
opener.open('http://www.example.com/login.php', login_data)
resp = opener.open('http://www.example.com/hiddenpage.php')
print resp.read()

resp.read() is the straight html of the page you want to open, and you can use opener to view any page using your session cookie.

add list using

<asp:ListItem Value="United States" Text="Canada"></asp:ListItem>

and then try

DropDownList1.SelectedItem.Text

I found your mistake.

<asp:ListItem>United States</asp:ListItem> 

change this to

<asp:ListItem>United States1</asp:ListItem> 

Then you will got the actual value.

What was the issue is, there are two same values in your dropdown, when page postback, it take first value as selected and give the result accordingly. if you noticed when after postback United State Value is selected

Removes trailing returns when importing from Excel. When you execute this, you may receive an error that there is no WHERE; ignore and execute.

UPDATE table_name SET col_name = TRIM(TRAILING '\r' FROM col_name)

My answer is focused to a extended case derived from the one exposed at top.

Suppose you have group of elements from which you want to hide the child elements except first. As an example:

<html>
  <div class='some-group'>
     <div class='child child-0'>visible#1</div>
     <div class='child child-1'>xx</div>
     <div class='child child-2'>yy</div>
  </div>
  <div class='some-group'>
     <div class='child child-0'>visible#2</div>
     <div class='child child-1'>aa</div>
     <div class='child child-2'>bb</div>
  </div>
</html>

1. We want to hide all .child elements on every group. So this will not help because will hide all .child elements except visible#1:

   $('.child:not(:first)').hide();
   

2. The solution (in this extended case) will be:

   $('.some-group').each(function(i,group){
       $(group).find('.child:not(:first)').hide();
   });
   

karim79's get_headers() solution didn't worked for me as I gotten crazy results with Pinterest.

get_headers(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:14090086:SSL routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed

Array
(
    [url] => https://www.pinterest.com/jonathan_parl/
    [exists] => 
)

get_headers(): Failed to enable crypto

Array
(
    [url] => https://www.pinterest.com/jonathan_parl/
    [exists] => 
)

get_headers(https://www.pinterest.com/jonathan_parl/): failed to open stream: operation failed

Array
(
    [url] => https://www.pinterest.com/jonathan_parl/
    [exists] => 
) 

Anyway, this developer demonstrates that cURL is way faster than get_headers():

http://php.net/manual/fr/function.get-headers.php#104723

Since many people asked for karim79 to fix is cURL solution, here's the solution I built today.

/**
* Send an HTTP request to a the $url and check the header posted back.
*
* @param $url String url to which we must send the request.
* @param $failCodeList Int array list of code for which the page is considered invalid.
*
* @return Boolean
*/
public static function isUrlExists($url, array $failCodeList = array(404)){

    $exists = false;

    if(!StringManager::stringStartWith($url, "http") and !StringManager::stringStartWith($url, "ftp")){

        $url = "https://" . $url;
    }

    if (preg_match(RegularExpression::URL, $url)){

        $handle = curl_init($url);


        curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

        curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);

        curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);

        curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);

        curl_setopt($handle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, true);


        $headers = curl_exec($handle);

        curl_close($handle);


        if (empty($failCodeList) or !is_array($failCodeList)){

            $failCodeList = array(404); 
        }

        if (!empty($headers)){

            $exists = true;

            $headers = explode(PHP_EOL, $headers);

            foreach($failCodeList as $code){

                if (is_numeric($code) and strpos($headers[0], strval($code)) !== false){

                    $exists = false;

                    break;  
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return $exists;
}

Let me explains the curl options:

CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER: return a string instead of displaying the calling page on the screen.

CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER: cUrl won't checkout the certificate

CURLOPT_HEADER: include the header in the string

CURLOPT_NOBODY: don't include the body in the string

CURLOPT_USERAGENT: some site needs that to function properly (by example : https://plus.google.com)

Additional note: In this function I'm using Diego Perini's regex for validating the URL before sending the request:

const URL = "%^(?:(?:https?|ftp)://)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@|\d{1,3}(?:\.\d{1,3}){3}|(?:(?:[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+-?)*[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+-?)*[a-z\d\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]+)*(?:\.[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]{2,6}))(?::\d+)?(?:[^\s]*)?$%iu"; //@copyright Diego Perini

Additional note 2: I explode the header string and user headers[0] to be sure to only validate only the return code and message (example: 200, 404, 405, etc.)

Additional note 3: Sometime validating only the code 404 is not enough (see the unit test), so there's an optional $failCodeList parameter to supply all the code list to reject.

And, of course, here's the unit test (including all the popular social network) to legitimates my coding:

public function testIsUrlExists(){

//invalid
$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("woot"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.facebook.com/jonathan.parentlevesque4545646456"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://plus.google.com/+JonathanParentL%C3%A9vesque890800"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://instagram.com/mariloubiz1232132/", array(404, 405)));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.pinterest.com/jonathan_parl1231/"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://regex101.com/546465465456"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://twitter.com/arcadefire4566546"));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://vimeo.com/**($%?%$", array(400, 405)));

$this->assertFalse(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.youtube.com/user/Darkjo666456456456"));


//valid
$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("www.google.ca"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.facebook.com/jonathan.parentlevesque"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://plus.google.com/+JonathanParentL%C3%A9vesque"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://instagram.com/mariloubiz/"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.facebook.com/jonathan.parentlevesque"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.pinterest.com/"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://regex101.com"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://twitter.com/arcadefire"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://vimeo.com/"));

$this->assertTrue(ToolManager::isUrlExists("https://www.youtube.com/user/Darkjo666"));
}

Great success to all,

Jonathan Parent-Lévesque from Montreal

SELECT distinct
  group, 
  max_date = MAX(date) OVER (PARTITION BY group), checks
FROM table

Should work.

If you are behind a proxy in the SDK Manager, under Tools -> Options, do NOT configure the proxy settings. When you run from the command line add -http-proxy:

emulator.exe -avd YOUR_AVD_NAME_HERE -http-proxy PROXY:PORT

Worked for me.

new Integer(i).toString() first creates a (redundant) wrapper object around i (which itself may be a wrapper object Integer).

Integer.toString(i) is preferred because it doesn't create any unnecessary objects.

For anyone that is looking for an easy solution in Visual Studio Community 2019, Fine Code Coverage is simple but it works well.

It cannot give accurate numbers on the precise coverage, but it will tell which lines are being covered with green/red gutters.

You may also want to check whether the double is higher than the max Int value before trying to convert the value to an Int.

let number = Double.infinity
if number >= Double(integerLiteral: Int64.max) {
  let rounded = Int.max
} else {
  let rounded = Int(number.rounded())
}

It has been my experience that ASP MVC really does not like traditional use of button so much. Instead I use:

  <input type="button" class="addYourCSSClassHere" value="WordsOnButton" onclick="window.location= '@Url.Action( "ActionInControllerHere", "ControllerNameHere")'" />

I don't believe the expression is sensical as it is.

Elvis means "if truthy, use the value, else use this other thing."

Your "other thing" is a closure, and the value is status != null, neither of which would seem to be what you want. If status is null, Elvis says true. If it's not, you get an extra layer of closure.

Why can't you just use:

(it.description == desc) && ((status == null) || (it.status == status))

Even if that didn't work, all you need is the closure to return the appropriate value, right? There's no need to create two separate find calls, just use an intermediate variable.

Save:

public boolean saveFile(Context context, String mytext){
    Log.i("TESTE", "SAVE");
    try {
        FileOutputStream fos = context.openFileOutput("file_name"+".txt",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
        Writer out = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);
        out.write(mytext);
        out.close();
        return true;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        return false;
    }
}

Load:

public String load(Context context){
    Log.i("TESTE", "FILE");
    try {
        FileInputStream fis = context.openFileInput("file_name"+".txt");
        BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
        String line= r.readLine();
        r.close();
        return line;
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        Log.i("TESTE", "FILE - false");
        return null;
    }
}

#!/bin/sh or #!/bin/bash has to be first line of the script because if you don't use it on the first line then the system will treat all the commands in that script as different commands. If the first line is #!/bin/sh then it will consider all commands as a one script and it will show the that this file is running in ps command and not the commands inside the file.

./echo.sh

ps -ef |grep echo
trainee   3036  2717  0 16:24 pts/0    00:00:00 /bin/sh ./echo.sh
root      3042  2912  0 16:24 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto echo

set echo off
spool c:\test.csv 
select /*csv*/ username, user_id, created from all_users;
spool off;

To plot text on a ggplot you use the geom_text. But I find it helpful to summarise the data first using ddply

dfl <- ddply(df, .(x), summarize, y=length(x))
str(dfl)

Since the data is pre-summarized, you need to remember to change add the stat="identity" parameter to geom_bar:

ggplot(dfl, aes(x, y=y, fill=x)) + geom_bar(stat="identity") +
    geom_text(aes(label=y), vjust=0) +
    opts(axis.text.x=theme_blank(),
        axis.ticks=theme_blank(),
        axis.title.x=theme_blank(),
        legend.title=theme_blank(),
        axis.title.y=theme_blank()
)

The answers above all over complicate the story.

1. If you plan to have a mobile component, or need desktop users to work offline and then sync their work to a server you need CouchDB.
2. If your code will run only on the server then go with MongoDB

That's it. Unless you need CouchDB's (awesome) ability to replicate to mobile and desktop devices, MongoDB has the performance, community and tooling advantage at present.

Assign after the EXEC token:

DECLARE @returnValue INT

EXEC @returnValue = SP_One

Well you can hide the close button by changing the FormBorderStyle from the properties section or programmatically in the constructor using:

public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;
}

then you create a menu strip item to exit the application.

cheers

user = driver.find_element_by_name("username")
password = driver.find_element_by_name("password")
user.clear()
user.send_keys("your_user_name")
password.clear()
password.send_keys("your_password")
driver.find_element_by_name("submit").click()

Note:

• we useuser.clear() in order to clear the input field.
• for locating submit button you can use any other method based on the page source code. for info see locating elements

Unable to resolve host “”; No address associated with hostname

you must have to check below code here on your manifest :

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

and most important at least for me:-

enabled wifi connection or internet connection on your mobile device

 element(by.className('your-class-name')).isDisplayed().then(function (isVisible) {
if (isVisible) {
    // element is visible
} else {
    // element is not visible
}
}).catch(function(err){
console.log("Element is not found");
})

You can use file -i file_name to check what exactly your original file format is.

Once you get that, you can do the following:

iconv -f old_format -t utf-8 input_file -o output_file

Since PostgreSQL 9.1 there is the convenient FOREACH:

DO
$do$
DECLARE
   m   varchar[];
   arr varchar[] := array[['key1','val1'],['key2','val2']];
BEGIN
   FOREACH m SLICE 1 IN ARRAY arr
   LOOP
      RAISE NOTICE 'another_func(%,%)',m[1], m[2];
   END LOOP;
END
$do$

Solution for older versions:

DO
$do$
DECLARE
   arr varchar[] := '{{key1,val1},{key2,val2}}';
BEGIN
   FOR i IN array_lower(arr, 1) .. array_upper(arr, 1)
   LOOP
      RAISE NOTICE 'another_func(%,%)',arr[i][1], arr[i][2];
   END LOOP;
END
$do$

Also, there is no difference between varchar[] and varchar[][] for the PostgreSQL type system. I explain in more detail here.

The DO statement requires at least PostgreSQL 9.0, and LANGUAGE plpgsql is the default (so you can omit the declaration).

For those who want to be notified of download completion of a single image that gets requested after $(window).load fires, you can use the image element's load event.

e.g.:

// create a dialog box with an embedded image
var $dialog = $("<div><img src='" + img_url + "' /></div>");

// get the image element (as a jQuery object)
var $imgElement = $dialog.find("img");

// wait for the image to load 
$imgElement.load(function() {
    alert("The image has loaded; width: " + $imgElement.width() + "px");
});

It's a terrible practice to give away access to the entire s3 (all actions, all buckets), just to unblock yourself.

The 403 error above is usually due to the lack of "Read" permission of files. The Read action for reading a file in S3 is s3:GetObject.

        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "s3:GetObject",
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname/path/*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname"
            ]
        }

Solution 1: A new Policy in IAM (Tell Role/User to know S3)

You can create a Policy (e.g. MY_S3_READER) with the following, and attach it to the user or role that's doing the job. (e.g. EC2 Instance's IAM role)

Here is the exact JSON for your Policy: (just replace mybucketname and path)

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "VisualEditor0",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": "s3:GetObject",
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname/path/*",
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Create this Policy. Then, go to IAM > Roles > Attach Policy and attach it.

Solution 2: Edit Buckey Policy in S3 (Tell S3 to know User/Role)

Go to your bucket in S3, then add the following example: (replace mybucketname and myip)

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Id": "SourceIP",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Sid": "ValidIpAllowRead",
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Principal": "*",
            "Action": "s3:GetObject",
            "Resource": [
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname",
                "arn:aws:s3:::mybucketname/*"
            ],
            "Condition": {
                "IpAddress": {
                    "aws:SourceIp": "myip/32"
                }
            }
        }
    ]
}

If you want to change this read permission to by User or Role (instead of IP Address), remove the Condition part, and change "Principal" to "Principal": { "AWS": "<IAM User/Role's ARN>" },".

Additional Notes

1. Check the permissions via aws s3 cp or aws s3 ls manually for faster debugging.

2. It sometimes takes up to 30 seconds for the permission change to be effective. Be patient.

3. Note that for doing "ls" (e.g. aws s3 ls s3://mybucket/mypath) you need s3:ListBucket access.

4. IMPORTANT Accessing files by their HTTP(S) URL via cURL or similar tools (e.g. axios on AJAX calls) requires you to grant either IP access, or supply proper headers, manually, or get a signedUrl from the SDK first.

Strictly speaking - you have no choice but calling either hostname(1) or - on Unix gethostname(2). This is the name of your computer. Any attempt to determine the hostname by an IP address like this

InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()

is bound to fail in some circumstances:

• The IP address might not resolve into any name. Bad DNS setup, bad system setup or bad provider setup may be the reason for this.
• A name in DNS can have many aliases called CNAMEs. These can only be resolved in one direction properly: name to address. The reverse direction is ambiguous. Which one is the "official" name?
• A host can have many different IP addresses - and each address can have many different names. Two common cases are: One ethernet port has several "logical" IP addresses or the computer has several ethernet ports. It is configurable whether they share an IP or have different IPs. This is called "multihomed".
• One Name in DNS can resolve to several IP Addresses. And not all of those addresses must be located on the same computer! (Usecase: A simple form of load-balancing)
• Let's not even start talking about dynamic IP addresses.

Also don't confuse the name of an IP-address with the name of the host (hostname). A metaphor might make it clearer:

There is a large city (server) called "London". Inside the city walls much business happens. The city has several gates (IP addresses). Each gate has a name ("North Gate", "River Gate", "Southampton Gate"...) but the name of the gate is not the name of the city. Also you cannot deduce the name of the city by using the name of a gate - "North Gate" would catch half of the bigger cities and not just one city. However - a stranger (IP packet) walks along the river and asks a local: "I have a strange address: 'Rivergate, second left, third house'. Can you help me?" The local says: "Of course, you are on the right road, simply go ahead and you will arrive at your destination within half an hour."

This illustrates it pretty much I think.

The good news is: The real hostname is usually not necessary. In most cases any name which resolves into an IP address on this host will do. (The stranger might enter the city by Northgate, but helpful locals translate the "2nd left" part.)

In the remaining corner cases you must use the definitive source of this configuration setting - which is the C function gethostname(2). That function is also called by the program hostname.

char *s  does not have some memory allocated . You need to allocate it manually in your case . You can do it as follows
s = (char *)malloc(100) ;

This would not lead to segmentation fault error as you will not be refering to an unknown location anymore

Use this code ,which helped me to open all types of files ...

 private void openFile(File url) {

    try {

        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(url);

        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
        if (url.toString().contains(".doc") || url.toString().contains(".docx")) {
            // Word document
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/msword");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".pdf")) {
            // PDF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/pdf");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".ppt") || url.toString().contains(".pptx")) {
            // Powerpoint file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".xls") || url.toString().contains(".xlsx")) {
            // Excel file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/vnd.ms-excel");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".zip")) {
            // ZIP file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/zip");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".rar")){
            // RAR file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/x-rar-compressed");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".rtf")) {
            // RTF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/rtf");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".wav") || url.toString().contains(".mp3")) {
            // WAV audio file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/x-wav");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".gif")) {
            // GIF file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/gif");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".jpg") || url.toString().contains(".jpeg") || url.toString().contains(".png")) {
            // JPG file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/jpeg");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".txt")) {
            // Text file
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "text/plain");
        } else if (url.toString().contains(".3gp") || url.toString().contains(".mpg") ||
                url.toString().contains(".mpeg") || url.toString().contains(".mpe") || url.toString().contains(".mp4") || url.toString().contains(".avi")) {
            // Video files
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "video/*");
        } else {
            intent.setDataAndType(uri, "*/*");
        }

        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
        context.startActivity(intent);
    } catch (ActivityNotFoundException e) {
        Toast.makeText(context, "No application found which can open the file", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}

Use a div for your divider. It will always be centered vertically regardless to whether left and right divs are equal in height. You can reuse it anywhere on your site.

.divider{
    position:absolute;
    left:50%;
    top:10%;
    bottom:10%;
    border-left:1px solid white;
}

Check working example at http://jsfiddle.net/gtKBs/

Below is the method that worked for me on API 23-25 emulators. The explanation is provided for API 24 but works almost identically for other versions.

Credits: Jon Doe, zaidorx, pjl.

Warm advice for readers: please just go over the steps before following them, as some are automated via provided scripts.

1. In the AVD manager of Android studio (tested on v2.2.3), create a new emulator with the "Android 7.0 (Google APIs)" target:

2. Download the latest Open GApps package for the emulator's architecture (CPU/ABI). In my case it was x86_64, but it can be something else depending on your choice of image during the device creation wizard. Interestingly, the architecture seems more important than the correct Android version (i.e. gapps for 6.0 also work on a 7.0 emulator).

3. Extract the .apk files using from the following paths (relative to open_gapps-x86_64-7.0-pico-201#####.zip):

   .zip\Core\gmscore-x86_64.tar.lz\gmscore-x86_64\nodpi\priv-app\PrebuiltGmsCore\
   .zip\Core\gsfcore-all.tar.lz\gsfcore-all\nodpi\priv-app\GoogleServicesFramework\
   .zip\Core\gsflogin-all.tar.lz\gsflogin-all\nodpi\priv-app\GoogleLoginService\
   .zip\Core\vending-all.tar.lz\vending-all\nodpi\priv-app\Phonesky\
   

   Note that Open GApps use the Lzip compression, which can be opened using either the tool found on the Lzip website^1,2, or on Mac using homebrew: brew install lzip. Then e.g. lzip -d gmscore-x86_64.tar.lz.

   I'm providing a batch file that utilizes 7z.exe and lzip.exe to extract all required .apks automatically (on Windows):

   @echo off
   echo.
   echo #################################
   echo Extracting Gapps...
   echo #################################
   7z x -y open_gapps-*.zip -oGAPPS
   
   echo Extracting Lzips...
   lzip -d GAPPS\Core\gmscore-x86_64.tar.lz
   lzip -d GAPPS\Core\gsfcore-all.tar.lz
   lzip -d GAPPS\Core\gsflogin-all.tar.lz
   lzip -d GAPPS\Core\vending-all.tar.lz
   
   move GAPPS\Core\*.tar
   
   echo. 
   echo #################################
   echo Extracting tars...
   echo #################################
   
   7z e -y -r *.tar *.apk
   
   echo.
   echo #################################
   echo Cleaning up...
   echo #################################
   rmdir /S /Q GAPPS
   del *.tar
   
   echo.
   echo #################################
   echo All done! Press any key to close.
   echo #################################
   pause>nul
   

   To use this, save the script in a file (e.g. unzip_gapps.bat) and put everything relevant in one folder, as demonstrated below:

4. Update the su binary to be able to modify the permissions of the files we will later upload. A new su binary can be found in the SuperSU by Chainfire package "Recovery flashable" zip. Get the zip, extract it somewhere, create the a batch file with the following contents in the same folder, and finally run it:

   adb root
   adb remount
   
   adb push eu.chainfire.supersu_2.78.apk /system/app/
   adb push x64/su /system/xbin/su
   adb shell chmod 755 /system/xbin/su
   
   adb shell ln -s /system/xbin/su /system/bin/su
   adb shell "su --daemon &"
   adb shell rm /system/app/SdkSetup.apk
   

5. Put all .apk files in one folder and create a batch file with these contents³:

   START /B E:\...\android-sdk\tools\emulator.exe @Nexus_6_API_24 -no-boot-anim -writable-system
   adb wait-for-device
   adb root
   adb shell stop
   adb remount
   adb push PrebuiltGmsCore.apk /system/priv-app/PrebuiltGmsCore
   adb push GoogleServicesFramework.apk /system/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework
   adb push GoogleLoginService.apk /system/priv-app/GoogleLoginService
   adb push Phonesky.apk /system/priv-app/Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
   adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/**"
   adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/PrebuiltGmsCore/*"
   adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework/*"
   adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/GoogleLoginService/*"
   adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/Phonesky/*"
   adb shell start
   

   Notice that the path E:\...\android-sdk\tools\emulator.exe should be modified according to the location of the Android SDK on your system.

6. Execute the above batch file (the console should look like this afterwards):

   O:\123>START /B E:\...\android-sdk\tools\emulator.exe @Nexus_6_API_24 -no-boot-anim -writable-system
   
   O:\123>adb wait-for-device
   Hax is enabled
   Hax ram_size 0x60000000
   HAX is working and emulator runs in fast virt mode.
   emulator: Listening for console connections on port: 5554
   emulator: Serial number of this emulator (for ADB): emulator-5554
   
   O:\123>adb root
   
   O:\123>adb shell stop
   
   O:\123>adb remount
   remount succeeded
   
   O:\123>adb push PrebuiltGmsCore.apk /system/priv-app/PrebuiltGmsCore/
   [100%] /system/priv-app/PrebuiltGmsCore/PrebuiltGmsCore.apk
   
   O:\123>adb push GoogleServicesFramework.apk /system/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework/
   [100%] /system/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework/GoogleServicesFramework.apk
   
   O:\123>adb push GoogleLoginService.apk /system/priv-app/GoogleLoginService/
   [100%] /system/priv-app/GoogleLoginService/GoogleLoginService.apk
   
   O:\123>adb push Phonesky.apk /system/priv-app/Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
   [100%] /system/priv-app/Phonesky/Phonesky.apk
   
   O:\123>adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/**"
   
   O:\123>adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/PrebuiltGmsCore/*"
   
   O:\123>adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/GoogleServicesFramework/*"
   
   O:\123>adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/GoogleLoginService/*"
   
   O:\123>adb shell su root "chmod 777 /system/priv-app/Phonesky/*"
   
   O:\123>adb shell start
   

7. When the emulator loads - close it, delete the Virtual Device and then create another one using the same system image. This fixes the unresponsive Play Store app, "Google Play Services has stopped" and similar problems. It works because in the earlier steps we have actually modified the system image itself (take a look at the Date modified on android-sdk\system-images\android-24\google_apis\x86_64\system.img). This means that every device created from now on with the system image will have gapps installed!

8. Start the new AVD. If it takes unusually long to load, close it and instead start it using:

   START /B E:\...\android-sdk\tools\emulator.exe @Nexus_6_API_24
   adb wait-for-device
   adb shell "su --daemon &"
   

   After the AVD starts you will see the image below - notice the Play Store icon in the corner!

³ - I'm not sure all of these commands are needed, and perhaps some of them are overkill... it seems to work - which is what counts. :)

the following property must be added in the gradle.build file

processResources {
    filesMatching("**/*.properties") {
        expand project.properties
    }
}

Additionally, if working with Intellij, the project must be re-imported.

Youre looking for the builtin function zip.

In my message, beside complaining about "Unable to access the IIS metabase", it also mentions can't access "<IISUrl>http://localhost:6416/</IISUrl>". Right click on the unload project, click Edit, find the line "<IISUrl>http://localhost:6416/</IISUrl>", comment it out. Reload and it should work. This has to do with administrator doesn't have permission to access that address.

I haven't tried it myself, but I would suggest using Jest's toThrow assertion. So I guess your example would look something like this:

it('should throw Error with message \'UNKNOWN ERROR\' when no parameters were passed', (t) => {
  const error = t.throws(() => {
    throwError();
  }, TypeError);

  expect(t).toThrowError('UNKNOWN ERROR');
  //or
  expect(t).toThrowError(TypeError);
});

Again, I haven't test it, but I think it should work.

You need to restart VirtualBox service you can do it with this:

sudo /Library/StartupItems/VirtualBox/VirtualBox restart

If in this path is empty you can use:

sudo /Library/Application\ Support/VirtualBox/LaunchDaemons/VirtualBoxStartup.sh restart

After I use Parallels I always need to do it.

Amyuni PDF Converter .Net can also be used for this. And it will also allow you to modify existing files, apply OCR to them and extract text, create raster images (for thumbnails generation for example), optimize the output PDF for web viewing, etc.

Usual disclaimer applies.

If you have a Collection of stdClass objects, you could try with this:

$data = $data->map(function ($item){
            return get_object_vars($item);
        });

UPDATE

In Android Studio AVD:

1. Open AVD Manager:

2. Add/Edit AVD:

3. Click Advanced Settings in the bottom of the screen:

4. Set your camera of choice as the front/back cameras:

There are a few installs you may need to apply for ASP.NET MVC 5 support in Visual Studio 2012. Update 4 seems to include the Web Tools update now.

• Windows 8.1 SDK
• Visual Studio 2012 Update 4
• ASP.NET and Web Tools 2013.1 for Visual Studio 2012

You don't have to install the full Windows 8.1 SDK if you are just looking for the option to build web applications, just the .NET Framework 4.5.1 option in the installer. The full install is about 1.1 GB, but just the .NET installer is only 72 MB.

Surely this whole question should be:

"How do I obtain the horizontal and vertical PPI (Pixels Per Inch) of the monitor?"

There are 72 points in an inch (by definition, a "point" is defined as 1/72nd of an inch, likewise a "pica" is defined as 1/72nd of a foot). With these two bits of information you can convert from px to pt and back very easily.

If you're downloading text then I'd recommend using the WebClient and get a streamreader to the text:

        WebClient web = new WebClient();
        System.IO.Stream stream = web.OpenRead("http://www.yoursite.com/resource.txt");
        using (System.IO.StreamReader reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(stream))
        {
            String text = reader.ReadToEnd();
        }

If this is taking a long time then it is probably a network issue or a problem on the web server. Try opening the resource in a browser and see how long that takes. If the webpage is very large, you may want to look at streaming it in chunks rather than reading all the way to the end as in that example. Look at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.io.stream.read.aspx to see how to read from a stream.

For creating arrays of class Objects you can use the java.util.ArrayList. to define an array:

public ArrayList<ClassName> arrayName;
arrayName = new ArrayList<ClassName>();

Assign values to the array:

arrayName.add(new ClassName(class parameters go here);

Read from the array:

ClassName variableName = arrayName.get(index);

Note:

variableName is a reference to the array meaning that manipulating variableName will manipulate arrayName

for loops:

//repeats for every value in the array
for (ClassName variableName : arrayName){
}
//Note that using this for loop prevents you from editing arrayName

for loop that allows you to edit arrayName (conventional for loop):

for (int i = 0; i < arrayName.size(); i++){
    //manipulate array here
}

       <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent"
                 android:layout_height="wrap_content"

                 android:focusable="true"
                 android:focusableInTouchMode="true">

                <requestFocus/>
      </TextView>

      <EditText android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

just get rid of those speech marks

Sub test()

Dim thesentence As String

thesentence = InputBox("Type the filename with full extension", "Raw Data File")

Range("A1").Value = thesentence

If Dir(thesentence) <> "" Then
    MsgBox "File exists."
Else
    MsgBox "File doesn't exist."
End If

End Sub

This is the one I like:

Option Explicit

Enum IsFileOpenStatus
    ExistsAndClosedOrReadOnly = 0
    ExistsAndOpenSoBlocked = 1
    NotExists = 2
End Enum


Function IsFileReadOnlyOpen(FileName As String) As IsFileOpenStatus

With New FileSystemObject
    If Not .FileExists(FileName) Then
        IsFileReadOnlyOpen = 2  '  NotExists = 2
        Exit Function 'Or not - I don't know if you want to create the file or exit in that case.
    End If
End With

Dim iFilenum As Long
Dim iErr As Long
On Error Resume Next
    iFilenum = FreeFile()
    Open FileName For Input Lock Read As #iFilenum
    Close iFilenum
    iErr = Err
On Error GoTo 0

Select Case iErr
    Case 0: IsFileReadOnlyOpen = 0 'ExistsAndClosedOrReadOnly = 0
    Case 70: IsFileReadOnlyOpen = 1 'ExistsAndOpenSoBlocked = 1
    Case Else: IsFileReadOnlyOpen = 1 'Error iErr
End Select

End Function    'IsFileReadOnlyOpen

You can use bookmarklets if you want run bigger scripts in more convenient way and run them automatically by one click.

    /* START --- scroll till anchor */
        (function($) {
             $.fn.goTo = function() {
                  var top_menu_height=$('#div_menu_header').height() + 5 ;
                  //alert ( 'top_menu_height is:' + top_menu_height );
                  $('html, body').animate({
                        scrollTop: (-1)*top_menu_height + $(this).offset().top + 'px'
                  }, 500);
                  return this; // for chaining...
             }
        })(jQuery);

        $(document).ready(function(){

          var url = document.URL, idx = url.indexOf("#") ;
          var hash = idx != -1 ? url.substring(idx+1) : "";

          $(window).load(function(){
             // Remove the # from the hash, as different browsers may or may not include it
             var anchor_to_scroll_to = location.hash.replace('#','');
             if ( anchor_to_scroll_to != '' ) {
                 anchor_to_scroll_to = '#' + anchor_to_scroll_to ;
                 $(anchor_to_scroll_to).goTo();
             }
            });
        });
    /* STOP --- scroll till anchror */

There is no difference between them.

If you don't specify a value for any of the half-dozen properties that background is a shorthand for, then it is set to its default value. none and transparent are the defaults.

One explicitly sets the background-image to none and implicitly sets the background-color to transparent. The other is the other way around.

The other main difference is that table variables don't have column statistics, where as temp tables do. This means that the query optimiser doesn't know how many rows are in the table variable (it guesses 1), which can lead to highly non-optimal plans been generated if the table variable actually has a large number of rows.

Just make sure put single space before and after "and" Keyword..

My problem was that I sillily concluded bootstrap documentation is the latest one.
If you are using Bootstrap 4, the necessary working tab markub is: http://v4-alpha.getbootstrap.com/components/navs/#javascript-behavior

<ul>
  <li class="nav-item"><a class="active" href="#a" data-toggle="tab">a</a></li>
  <li class="nav-item"><a                href="#b" data-toggle="tab">b</a></li>
</ul>

<div class="tab-content">
  <div class="tab-pane active" id="a">a</div>
  <div class="tab-pane"        id="b">b</div>
</div>

I had to use the following with version 1.7.4

@import (less) "foo.css"

I know the accepted answer is @import (css) "foo.css" but it didn't work. If you want to reuse your css class in your new less file, you need to use (less) and not (css).

Check the documentation.

you can create a variable and send to ajax.

var m = { "Value": @Model.Value }

$.ajax({
    url: '<%=Url.Action("ModelPage")%>',
    type: "POST",
    data:  m,
    success: function(result) {
        $("div#updatePane").html(result);
    },

    complete: function() {
    $('form').onsubmit({ preventDefault: function() { } });

    }
});

All of model's field must bo ceated in m.

Your problem is here:

2013-11-14 17:57:20 5180 [ERROR] InnoDB: .\ibdata1 can't be opened in read-write mode

There's some problem with the ibdata1 file - maybe the permissions have changed on it? Perhaps some other process has it open. Does it even exist?

Fix this and possibly everything else will fall into place.

Besides the possible security issues if you are executing user-submitted code, most of the time there's a better way that doesn't involve re-parsing the code every time it's executed. Anonymous functions or object properties can replace most uses of eval and are much safer and faster.

In my project, once it happened that someone manually entered the records without using sequence, hence I have to reset sequence value manually, for which I wrote below sql code snippet:

declare
max_db_value number(10,0);
cur_seq_value number(10,0);
counter number(10,0);
difference number(10,0);
dummy_number number(10);

begin

-- enter table name here
select max(id) into max_db_value from persons;
-- enter sequence name here
select last_number into cur_seq_value from user_sequences where  sequence_name = 'SEQ_PERSONS';

difference  := max_db_value - cur_seq_value;

 for counter in 1..difference
 loop
    -- change sequence name here as well
    select SEQ_PERSONS.nextval into dummy_number from dual;
 end loop;
end;

Please note, the above code will work if the sequence is lagging.

I'm pretty sure C-style casting syntax works in Objective C, so try that, too:

int myInt = (int) myFloat;

It might silence a compiler warning, at least.

It appears you're missing an important point here: JavaScript is a single-threaded execution environment. Let's look again at your code, note I've added alert("Here"):

var isPaused = false;

function firstFunction(){
    isPaused = true;
    for(i=0;i<x;i++){
        // do something
    }
    isPaused = false;
};

function secondFunction(){
    firstFunction()

    alert("Here");

    function waitForIt(){
        if (isPaused) {
            setTimeout(function(){waitForIt()},100);
        } else {
            // go do that thing
        };
    }
};

You don't have to wait for isPaused. When you see the "Here" alert, isPaused will be false already, and firstFunction will have returned. That's because you cannot "yield" from inside the for loop (// do something), the loop may not be interrupted and will have to fully complete first (more details: Javascript thread-handling and race-conditions).

That said, you still can make the code flow inside firstFunction to be asynchronous and use either callback or promise to notify the caller. You'd have to give up upon for loop and simulate it with if instead (JSFiddle):

function firstFunction()
{
    var deferred = $.Deferred();

    var i = 0;
    var nextStep = function() {
        if (i<10) {
            // Do something
            printOutput("Step: " + i);
            i++;
            setTimeout(nextStep, 500); 
        }
        else {
            deferred.resolve(i);
        }
    }
    nextStep();
    return deferred.promise();
}

function secondFunction()
{
    var promise = firstFunction();
    promise.then(function(result) { 
        printOutput("Result: " + result);
    });
}

On a side note, JavaScript 1.7 has introduced yield keyword as a part of generators. That will allow to "punch" asynchronous holes in otherwise synchronous JavaScript code flow (more details and an example). However, the browser support for generators is currently limited to Firefox and Chrome, AFAIK.

I'm a new user for Spring. I found a different solution for this. Using reflection and making public necessary fields and assign mock objects.

This is my auth controller and it has some Autowired private properties.

@RestController
public class AuthController {

    @Autowired
    private UsersDAOInterface usersDao;

    @Autowired
    private TokensDAOInterface tokensDao;

    @RequestMapping(path = "/auth/getToken", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public @ResponseBody Object getToken(@RequestParam String username,
            @RequestParam String password) {
        User user = usersDao.getLoginUser(username, password);

        if (user == null)
            return new ErrorResult("Kullaniciadi veya sifre hatali");

        Token token = new Token();
        token.setTokenId("aergaerg");
        token.setUserId(1);
        token.setInsertDatetime(new Date());
        return token;
    }
}

And this is my Junit test for AuthController. I'm making public needed private properties and assign mock objects to them and rock :)

public class AuthControllerTest {

    @Test
    public void getToken() {
        try {
            UsersDAO mockUsersDao = mock(UsersDAO.class);
            TokensDAO mockTokensDao = mock(TokensDAO.class);

            User dummyUser = new User();
            dummyUser.setId(10);
            dummyUser.setUsername("nixarsoft");
            dummyUser.setTopId(0);

            when(mockUsersDao.getLoginUser(Matchers.anyString(), Matchers.anyString())) //
                    .thenReturn(dummyUser);

            AuthController ctrl = new AuthController();

            Field usersDaoField = ctrl.getClass().getDeclaredField("usersDao");
            usersDaoField.setAccessible(true);
            usersDaoField.set(ctrl, mockUsersDao);

            Field tokensDaoField = ctrl.getClass().getDeclaredField("tokensDao");
            tokensDaoField.setAccessible(true);
            tokensDaoField.set(ctrl, mockTokensDao);

            Token t = (Token) ctrl.getToken("test", "aergaeg");

            Assert.assertNotNull(t);

        } catch (Exception ex) {
            System.out.println(ex);
        }
    }

}

I don't know advantages and disadvantages for this way but this is working. This technic has a little bit more code but these codes can be seperated by different methods etc. There are more good answers for this question but I want to point to different solution. Sorry for my bad english. Have a good java to everybody :)

You can't do it with client side script only... you could make an AJAX call to some server side code that will send an email...

Using Node.js

sync mode:

var fs = require("fs");
var text = fs.readFileSync("./mytext.txt");
var textByLine = text.split("\n")

async mode:

var fs = require("fs");
fs.readFile("./mytext.txt", function(text){
    var textByLine = text.split("\n")
});

UPDATE

As of at least Node 6, readFileSync returns a Buffer, so it must first be converted to a string in order for split to work:

var text = fs.readFileSync("./mytext.txt").toString('utf-8');

Or

var text = fs.readFileSync("./mytext.txt", "utf-8");

At First Install python3 and pip3

sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip

then in your terminal run

alias python=python3

Check the version of python in your machine.

python --version

I got this error when starting my ASP.NET application and in my case the problem was that the SQL Server service was not running. Starting that cleared it up.

To kill process on a specific port, you can try this

npx kill-port [port-number]

Today I learn some simple and good click event handling using tkinter gui library in python3, which I would like to share inside this thread.

from tkinter import *

cnt = 0


def MsgClick(event):
    children = root.winfo_children()
    for child in children:
        # print("type of widget is : " + str(type(child)))
        if str(type(child)) == "<class 'tkinter.Message'>":
            # print("Here Message widget will destroy")
            child.destroy()
            return

def MsgMotion(event):
  print("Mouse position: (%s %s)" % (event.x, event.y))
  return


def ButtonClick(event):
    global cnt, msg
    cnt += 1
    msg = Message(root, text="you just clicked the button..." + str(cnt) + "...time...")
    msg.config(bg='lightgreen', font=('times', 24, 'italic'))
    msg.bind("<Button-1>", MsgClick)
    msg.bind("<Motion>", MsgMotion)
    msg.pack()
    #print(type(msg)) tkinter.Message


def ButtonDoubleClick(event):
    import sys; sys.exit()


root = Tk()

root.title("My First GUI App in Python")
root.minsize(width=300, height=300)
root.maxsize(width=400, height=350)
button = Button(
    root, text="Click Me!", width=40, height=3
)
button.pack()
button.bind("<Button-1>", ButtonClick)
button.bind("<Double-1>", ButtonDoubleClick)

root.mainloop()

Hope it will help someone...

My favourite UML "cheat sheet" is UML Distilled, by Martin Fowler. It's the only one of his books that I've read that I do recommend.

Yes, you can call setId(value) in any view with any (positive) integer value that you like and then find it in the parent container using findViewById(value). Note that it is valid to call setId() with the same value for different sibling views, but findViewById() will return only the first one.

i had the same problem, i (removed "ng-model") changed this :

<select ng-model="mapayear" id="mapayear" name="mapayear" style="  display:inline-block !important;  max-width: 20%;" class="form-control">
  <option id="removable" hidden> Selecione u </option>
    <option selected ng-repeat="x in anos" value="{{ x.ano }}">{{ x.ano }}
</option>
</select>

to this:

<select id="mapayear" name="mapayear" style="  display:inline-block !important;  max-width: 20%;" class="form-control">
  <option id="removable" hidden> Selecione u </option>
    <option selected ng-repeat="x in anos" value="{{ x.ano }}">{{ x.ano }}
</option>
</select>

now its working, but in my case it was cause ive deleted that scope from ng.controller, check if u didn't do the same.

   function callback(e){
      return e;
   }
    var MyClass = {
       method: function(args, callback){
          console.log(args);
          if(typeof callback == "function")
          callback();
       }    
    }

==============================================

MyClass.method("hello",function(){
    console.log("world !");
});

==============================================

Result is:

hello world !

You can create your keystore by exporting a signed APK. When you will try to export/build a signed APK, it will ask for a keystore.

You can choose your existing keystore or you can easily create a new one by clicking create new keystore

Here a link very useful and well-explained of how to create your keystore and generate a signed APK

THis link explained how to do it with Android Studio, but if I remember, it is pretty similar on Eclipse

WATCH OUT

Once you generate your keystore, keep it somewhere safe because you will need it to regenerate a new signed APK.

How do I export a project in the Android studio?

in my case i did following

$mail = new PHPMailer;
$mail->isSMTP();            
$mail->Host = '<YOUR HOST>';
$mail->Port = 587;
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
$mail->Username = '<USERNAME>';
$mail->Password = '<PASSWORD>';
$mail->SMTPSecure = '';
$mail->smtpConnect([
    'ssl' => [
        'verify_peer' => false,
        'verify_peer_name' => false,
        'allow_self_signed' => true
    ]
]);
$mail->smtpClose();

$mail->From = '<[email protected]>';
$mail->FromName = '<MAIL FROM NAME>';

$mail->addAddress("<[email protected]>", '<SEND TO>');

$mail->isHTML(true);
$mail->Subject= '<SUBJECTHERE>';
$mail->Body =  '<h2>Test Mail</h2>';
$isSend = $mail->send();

Npm and Bower are both dependency management tools. But the main difference between both is npm is used for installing Node js modules but bower js is used for managing front end components like html, css, js etc.

A fact that makes this more confusing is that npm provides some packages which can be used in front-end development as well, like grunt and jshint.

These lines add more meaning

Bower, unlike npm, can have multiple files (e.g. .js, .css, .html, .png, .ttf) which are considered the main file(s). Bower semantically considers these main files, when packaged together, a component.

Edit: Grunt is quite different from Npm and Bower. Grunt is a javascript task runner tool. You can do a lot of things using grunt which you had to do manually otherwise. Highlighting some of the uses of Grunt:

1. Zipping some files (e.g. zipup plugin)
2. Linting on js files (jshint)
3. Compiling less files (grunt-contrib-less)

There are grunt plugins for sass compilation, uglifying your javascript, copy files/folders, minifying javascript etc.

Please Note that grunt plugin is also an npm package.

Question-1

When I want to add a package (and check in the dependency into git), where does it belong - into package.json or into bower.json

It really depends where does this package belong to. If it is a node module(like grunt,request) then it will go in package.json otherwise into bower json.

Question-2

When should I ever install packages explicitly like that without adding them to the file that manages dependencies

It does not matter whether you are installing packages explicitly or mentioning the dependency in .json file. Suppose you are in the middle of working on a node project and you need another project, say request, then you have two options:

• Edit the package.json file and add a dependency on 'request'
• npm install

OR

• Use commandline: npm install --save request

--save options adds the dependency to package.json file as well. If you don't specify --save option, it will only download the package but the json file will be unaffected.

You can do this either way, there will not be a substantial difference.

jstat -gccapacity javapid  (ex. stat -gccapacity 28745)
jstat -gccapacity javapid gaps frames (ex.  stat -gccapacity 28745 550 10 )

Sample O/P of above command

NGCMN    NGCMX     NGC     S0C  
87040.0 1397760.0 1327616.0 107520.0 

NGCMN   Minimum new generation capacity (KB).
NGCMX   Maximum new generation capacity (KB).
NGC Current new generation capacity (KB).

Get more details about this at http://docs.oracle.com/javase/1.5.0/docs/tooldocs/share/jstat.html

Should Use this way to convert into map :

    String student[] = students.split("\\{|}");
    String id_name[] = student[1].split(",");

    Map<String,String> studentIdName = new HashMap<>();

    for (String std: id_name) {
        String str[] = std.split("=");
        studentIdName.put(str[0],str[1]);
  }

My first attempt to publish and then run a very simple site serving only HTML produced "The page cannot be displayed because an internal server error has occurred."

The problem: I had the site set to .NET 3.5 in Visual Studio (right click web site project -> Property Pages -> Build), but had the Web Site in Azure configured as .NET 4.0. Oops! I changed it to 3.5 in Azure, and it worked.

Below is code that I currently use to pull data from a MS SQL Server 2008 into VBA. You need to make sure you have the proper ADODB reference [VBA Editor->Tools->References] and make sure you have Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects 2.8 Library checked, which is the second from the bottom row that is checked (I'm using Excel 2010 on Windows 7; you might have a slightly different ActiveX version, but it will still begin with Microsoft ActiveX):

Sub Module for Connecting to MS SQL with Remote Host & Username/Password

Sub Download_Standard_BOM()
'Initializes variables
Dim cnn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rst As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim ConnectionString As String
Dim StrQuery As String

'Setup the connection string for accessing MS SQL database
   'Make sure to change:
       '1: PASSWORD
       '2: USERNAME
       '3: REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS
       '4: DATABASE
    ConnectionString = "Provider=SQLOLEDB.1;Password=PASSWORD;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=USERNAME;Data Source=REMOTE_IP_ADDRESS;Use Procedure for Prepare=1;Auto Translate=True;Packet Size=4096;Use Encryption for Data=False;Tag with column collation when possible=False;Initial Catalog=DATABASE"

    'Opens connection to the database
    cnn.Open ConnectionString
    'Timeout error in seconds for executing the entire query; this will run for 15 minutes before VBA timesout, but your database might timeout before this value
    cnn.CommandTimeout = 900

    'This is your actual MS SQL query that you need to run; you should check this query first using a more robust SQL editor (such as HeidiSQL) to ensure your query is valid
    StrQuery = "SELECT TOP 10 * FROM tbl_table"

    'Performs the actual query
    rst.Open StrQuery, cnn
    'Dumps all the results from the StrQuery into cell A2 of the first sheet in the active workbook
    Sheets(1).Range("A2").CopyFromRecordset rst
End Sub

In 2019, I would suggest putting all the item animations into the ItemAnimator.

Let's start with declaring the animator in the recycler-view:

with(view.recycler_view) {
adapter = Adapter()
itemAnimator = CustomAnimator()
}

Declare the custom animator then,

class CustomAnimator() : DefaultItemAnimator() {

     override fun animateAppearance(
       holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder,
       preInfo: ItemHolderInfo?,
       postInfo: ItemHolderInfo): Boolean{} // declare  what happens when a item appears on the recycler view

     override fun animatePersistence(
       holder: RecyclerView.ViewHolder,
       preInfo: ItemHolderInfo,
       postInfo: ItemHolderInfo): Boolean {} // declare animation for items that persist in a recycler view even when the items change

}

Similar to the ones above there is one for disappearance animateDisappearance, for add animateAdd, for change animateChange and move animateMove.

One important point would be to call the correct animation-dispatchers inside them.

I just copied the jre folder to whatever path the message tells me it was missing at, and solved it.

(after editing the JAVA_HOME and editing the eclipse.ini didn't worked (as i probably did something wrong)) (i have no other java applications running so it's not affecting me)

Maybe a bit OT, but if you need this only for debuging to understand or retrace some binary operations you are doing, you might take a look on wcalc (a simple console calculator). With the -b options you get binary output.

e.g.

$ wcalc -b "(256 | 3) & 0xff"
 = 0b11

You can do that:

function formatAMPM(date) { // This is to display 12 hour format like you asked
  var hours = date.getHours();
  var minutes = date.getMinutes();
  var ampm = hours >= 12 ? 'pm' : 'am';
  hours = hours % 12;
  hours = hours ? hours : 12; // the hour '0' should be '12'
  minutes = minutes < 10 ? '0'+minutes : minutes;
  var strTime = hours + ':' + minutes + ' ' + ampm;
  return strTime;
}

var myDate = new Date();
var displayDate = myDate.getMonth()+ '/' +myDate.getDate()+ '/' +myDate.getFullYear()+ ' ' +formatAMPM(myDate);
console.log(displayDate);

Fiddle

To make the use of lambda : There are three type of operation:
1. Accept parameter --> Consumer
2. Test parameter return boolean --> Predicate
3. Manipulate parameter and return value --> Function

Java Functional interface upto two parameter:
Single parameter interface
Consumer
Predicate
Function

Two parameter interface
BiConsumer
BiPredicate
BiFunction

For more than two, you have to create functional interface as follow(Consumer type):

@FunctionalInterface
public interface FiveParameterConsumer<T, U, V, W, X> {
    public void accept(T t, U u, V v, W w, X x);
}

If you have the options -H and -n available (man grep is your friend):

$ cat file
foo
bar
foobar

$ grep -H foo file
file:foo
file:foobar

$ grep -Hn foo file
file:1:foo
file:3:foobar

Options:

-H, --with-filename

Print the file name for each match. This is the default when there is more than one file to search.

-n, --line-number

Prefix each line of output with the 1-based line number within its input file. (-n is specified by POSIX.)

-H is a GNU extension, but -n is specified by POSIX

<a href="http://www.google.com" target="_blank">
  <img width="220" height="250" border="0" align="center"  src=""/>
</a>

/* you  can match the exact string with table value*/

if(md5("string to match") == $res["hashstring"])
 echo "login correct";

No need to make overcomplicated.

$('a').on('touchend', function() {
    $(this).click();
});

Map<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put(1, "B");
map.put(2, "C");
map.put(3, "D");
map.put(4, "A");

List<String> list = map.values()
                       .stream()
                       .sorted()
                       .collect(Collectors.toList());

Output: [A, B, C, D]

here is an answer working with:

• NaN implementations respecting IEEE 754 standard
  • ie: python's NaN: float('nan'), numpy.nan...
• any other objects: string or whatever (does not raise exceptions if encountered)

A NaN implemented following the standard, is the only value for which the inequality comparison with itself should return True:

def is_nan(x):
    return (x != x)

And some examples:

import numpy as np
values = [float('nan'), np.nan, 55, "string", lambda x : x]
for value in values:
    print(f"{repr(value):<8} : {is_nan(value)}")

Output:

nan      : True
nan      : True
55       : False
'string' : False
<function <lambda> at 0x000000000927BF28> : False

If nothing works try Import app folder not the Git root while opening Android Project and Error will be gone

You could write a User Defined Function that returns the min date value like this:

select cast(-53690 as datetime)

Then use that function in your scripts, and if you ever need to change it, there is only one place to do that.

Alternately, you could use this query if you prefer it for better readability:

select cast('1753-1-1' as datetime)

Example Function

create function dbo.DateTimeMinValue()
returns datetime as
begin
    return (select cast(-53690 as datetime))
end

Usage

select dbo.DateTimeMinValue() as DateTimeMinValue

DateTimeMinValue
-----------------------
1753-01-01 00:00:00.000

Events are pretty easy in C#, but the MSDN docs in my opinion make them pretty confusing. Normally, most documentation you see discusses making a class inherit from the EventArgs base class and there's a reason for that. However, it's not the simplest way to make events, and for someone wanting something quick and easy, and in a time crunch, using the Action type is your ticket.

Creating Events & Subscribing To Them

1. Create your event on your class right after your class declaration.

public event Action<string,string,string,string>MyEvent;

2. Create your event handler class method in your class.

private void MyEventHandler(string s1,string s2,string s3,string s4)
{
  Console.WriteLine("{0} {1} {2} {3}",s1,s2,s3,s4);
}

3. Now when your class is invoked, tell it to connect the event to your new event handler. The reason the += operator is used is because you are appending your particular event handler to the event. You can actually do this with multiple separate event handlers, and when an event is raised, each event handler will operate in the sequence in which you added them.

class Example
{
  public Example() // I'm a C# style class constructor
  {
    MyEvent += new Action<string,string,string,string>(MyEventHandler);
  }
}

4. Now, when you're ready, trigger (aka raise) the event somewhere in your class code like so:

MyEvent("wow","this","is","cool");

The end result when you run this is that the console will emit "wow this is cool". And if you changed "cool" with a date or a sequence, and ran this event trigger multiple times, you'd see the result come out in a FIFO sequence like events should normally operate.

In this example, I passed 4 strings. But you could change those to any kind of acceptable type, or used more or less types, or even remove the <...> out and pass nothing to your event handler.

And, again, if you had multiple custom event handlers, and subscribed them all to your event with the += operator, then your event trigger would have called them all in sequence.

Identifying Event Callers

But what if you want to identify the caller to this event in your event handler? This is useful if you want an event handler that reacts with conditions based on who's raised/triggered the event. There are a few ways to do this. Below are examples that are shown in order by how fast they operate:

Option 1. (Fastest) If you already know it, then pass the name as a literal string to the event handler when you trigger it.

Option 2. (Somewhat Fast) Add this into your class and call it from the calling method, and then pass that string to the event handler when you trigger it:

private static string GetCaller([System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] string s = null) => s;

Option 3. (Least Fast But Still Fast) In your event handler when you trigger it, get the calling method name string with this:

string callingMethod = new System.Diagnostics.StackTrace().GetFrame(1).GetMethod().ReflectedType.Name.Split('<', '>')[1];

Unsubscribing From Events

You may have a scenario where your custom event has multiple event handlers, but you want to remove one special one out of the list of event handlers. To do so, use the -= operator like so:

MyEvent -= MyEventHandler;

A word of minor caution with this, however. If you do this and that event no longer has any event handlers, and you trigger that event again, it will throw an exception. (Exceptions, of course, you can trap with try/catch blocks.)

Clearing All Events

Okay, let's say you're through with events and you don't want to process any more. Just set it to null like so:

MyEvent = null;

The same caution for Unsubscribing events is here, as well. If your custom event handler no longer has any events, and you trigger it again, your program will throw an exception.

/*eslint-env es6*/
/*global require*/
/*global console*/
var express = require('express'); 
var app = express();

// Creates a server which runs on port 3000 and  
// can be accessed through localhost:3000
app.listen(3000, function() { 
    console.log('server running on port 3000'); 
} ) 

app.get('/name', function(req, res) {

    console.log('Running');

    // Use child_process.spawn method from  
    // child_process module and assign it 
    // to variable spawn 
    var spawn = require("child_process").spawn;   
    // Parameters passed in spawn - 
    // 1. type_of_script 
    // 2. list containing Path of the script 
    //    and arguments for the script  

    // E.g : http://localhost:3000/name?firstname=Levente
    var process = spawn('python',['apiTest.py', 
                        req.query.firstname]);

    // Takes stdout data from script which executed 
    // with arguments and send this data to res object
    var output = '';
    process.stdout.on('data', function(data) {

        console.log("Sending Info")
        res.end(data.toString('utf8'));
    });

    console.log(output);
}); 

This worked for me. Your python.exe must be added to you path variables for this code snippet. Also, make sure your python script is in your project folder.

I'm afraid you can't combine these functions, ie. you gotta do something like this:-

myData.unique().sort();

Alternatively you can implement a kind of sortedset (as available in other languages) - which carries both the notion of sorting and removing duplicates, as you require.

Hope this helps.

References:-

Array.sort

Array.unique

try by this

if(!Yii::$app->request->getIsPost()) 
{
  Yii::$app->response->redirect(array('user/index','id'=>302));
    exit(0);
}

<asp:GridView 
    ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="false" AllowSorting="True" onsorting="GridView1_Sorting" EnableViewState="true"> 
    <Columns>
        <asp:BoundField DataField="bookid" HeaderText="BOOK ID"SortExpression="bookid"  />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="bookname" HeaderText="BOOK NAME" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="writer" HeaderText="WRITER" />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="totalbook" HeaderText="TOTALBOOK" SortExpression="totalbook"  />
        <asp:BoundField DataField="availablebook" HeaderText="AVAILABLE BOOK" />
    </Columns>
</asp:GridView>

Code behind:

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
        if (!IsPostBack) {
            string query = "SELECT * FROM book";
            DataTable DT = new DataTable();
            SqlDataAdapter DA = new SqlDataAdapter(query, sqlCon);
            DA.Fill(DT);

            GridView1.DataSource = DT;
            GridView1.DataBind();
        }
    }

    protected void GridView1_Sorting(object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e) {

        string query = "SELECT * FROM book";
        DataTable DT = new DataTable();
        SqlDataAdapter DA = new SqlDataAdapter(query, sqlCon);
        DA.Fill(DT);

        GridView1.DataSource = DT;
        GridView1.DataBind();

        if (DT != null) {
            DataView dataView = new DataView(DT);
            dataView.Sort = e.SortExpression + " " + ConvertSortDirectionToSql(e.SortDirection);

            GridView1.DataSource = dataView;
            GridView1.DataBind();
        }
    }

    private string GridViewSortDirection {
        get { return ViewState["SortDirection"] as string ?? "DESC"; }
        set { ViewState["SortDirection"] = value; }
    }

    private string ConvertSortDirectionToSql(SortDirection sortDirection) {
        switch (GridViewSortDirection) {
            case "ASC":
                GridViewSortDirection = "DESC";
                break;

            case "DESC":
                GridViewSortDirection = "ASC";
                break;
        }

        return GridViewSortDirection;
    }
}

In pyspark,SparkSql syntax:

where column_n like 'xyz%'

might not work.

Use:

where column_n RLIKE '^xyz' 

This works perfectly fine.

You can also specify the exact values for each gr

0 2,10,12,14,16,18,20 * * *

It stands for 2h00, 10h00, 12h00 and so on, till 20h00.

From the above answer, we have:

The comma, ",", means "and". If you are confused by the above line, remember that spaces are the field separators, not commas.

And from (Wikipedia page):

*    *    *    *    *  command to be executed
-    -    -    -    -
¦    ¦    ¦    ¦    ¦
¦    ¦    ¦    ¦    ¦
¦    ¦    ¦    ¦    +----- day of week (0 - 7) (0 or 7 are Sunday, or use names)
¦    ¦    ¦    +---------- month (1 - 12)
¦    ¦    +--------------- day of month (1 - 31)
¦    +-------------------- hour (0 - 23)
+------------------------- min (0 - 59)

Hope it helps :)

--

EDIT:

• don't miss the 1st 0 (zero) and the following space: it means "the minute zero", you can also set it to 15 (the 15th minute) or expressions like */15 (every minute divisible by 15, i.e. 0,15,30)

Yes, you can definitely hide/encode/encrypt the php source code and 'others' can install it on their machine. You could use the below tools to achieve the same.

• Zend Guard
• IonCube
• SourceGuardian
• phpSHIELD
• phpBolt (free)

But these 'others' can also decode/decrypt the source code using other tools and services found online. So you cannot 100% protect your code, what you can do is, make it tougher for someone to reverse engineer your code.

Most of these tools above support Encoding and Obfuscating.

• Encoding will hide your code by encrypting it.
• Obfuscating will make your code difficult to understand.

You can choose to use both (Encoding and Obfuscating) or either one, depending on your needs.

I thought I answer this question even though the answer is partly mentioned in both Adam Schmideg's and Alex Martelli's answers. In order for others like me that have the same question, to find the answer easily.

conn = sqlite3.connect(":memory:")

#This is the important part, here we are setting row_factory property of
#connection object to sqlite3.Row(sqlite3.Row is an implementation of
#row_factory)
conn.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
c = conn.cursor()
c.execute('select * from stocks')

result = c.fetchall()
#returns a list of dictionaries, each item in list(each dictionary)
#represents a row of the table

No, this is not possible. In documents that make use of CSS, an inline style attribute can only contain property declarations; the same set of statements that appears in each ruleset in a stylesheet. From the Style Attributes spec:

The value of the style attribute must match the syntax of the contents of a CSS declaration block (excluding the delimiting braces), whose formal grammar is given below in the terms and conventions of the CSS core grammar:

declaration-list
  : S* declaration? [ ';' S* declaration? ]*
  ;

Neither selectors (including pseudo-elements), nor at-rules, nor any other CSS construct are allowed.

Think of inline styles as the styles applied to some anonymous super-specific ID selector: those styles only apply to that one very element with the style attribute. (They take precedence over an ID selector in a stylesheet too, if that element has that ID.) Technically it doesn't work like that; this is just to help you understand why the attribute doesn't support pseudo-class or pseudo-element styles (it has more to do with how pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements provide abstractions of the document tree that can't be expressed in the document language).

Note that inline styles participate in the same cascade as selectors in rule sets, and take highest precedence in the cascade (!important notwithstanding). So they take precedence even over pseudo-class states. Allowing pseudo-classes or any other selectors in inline styles would possibly introduce a new cascade level, and with it a new set of complications.

Note also that very old revisions of the Style Attributes spec did originally propose allowing this, however it was scrapped, presumably for the reason given above, or because implementing it was not a viable option.

You can do it by controlling the width of a div via css. Something roughly along these lines:

<div id="container" style="width:100%; height:50px; border:1px solid black;">
  <div id="progress-bar" style="width:50%;/*change this width */
       background-image:url(someImage.png);
       height:45px;">
  </div>
</div>

That width value can be sent in from php if you so desire.

You can get that error if you have an object with the same name as the schema. For example:

create sequence s2;

begin
  s2.a;
end;
/

ORA-06550: line 2, column 6:
PLS-00302: component 'A' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 2, column 3:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored

When you refer to S2.MY_FUNC2 the object name is being resolved so it doesn't try to evaluate S2 as a schema name. When you just call it as MY_FUNC2 there is no confusion, so it works.

The documentation explains name resolution. The first piece of the qualified object name - S2 here - is evaluated as an object on the current schema before it is evaluated as a different schema.

It might not be a sequence; other objects can cause the same error. You can check for the existence of objects with the same name by querying the data dictionary.

select owner, object_type, object_name
from all_objects
where object_name = 'S2';

I wanted to share one way to do the radio button (and entire HTML form) without using the @Html.RadioButtonFor helper, although I think @Html.RadioButtonFor is probably the better and newer way (for one thing, it's strongly typed, so is closely linked to theModelProperty). Nevertheless, here's an old-fashioned, different way you can do it:

    <form asp-action="myActionMethod" method="post">
        <h3>Do you like pizza?</h3>
        <div class="checkbox">
            <label>
                <input asp-for="likesPizza"/> Yes
            </label>
        </div>
    </form>

This code can go in a myView.cshtml file, and also uses classes to get the radio-button (checkbox) formatting.

word-wrap: break-word recently changed to overflow-wrap: break-word

• will wrap long words onto the next line.
• adjusts different words so that they do not break in the middle.

word-break: break-all

• irrespective of whether it’s a continuous word or many words, breaks them up at the edge of the width limit. (i.e. even within the characters of the same word)

So if you have many fixed-size spans which get content dynamically, you might just prefer using word-wrap: break-word, as that way only the continuous words are broken in between, and in case it’s a sentence comprising many words, the spaces are adjusted to get intact words (no break within a word).

And if it doesn’t matter, go for either.

The options have been all enumerated, I think. Choosing one may come down to a matter of the best style for your particular application, and in that vein, I want to offer one particular style I've found useful. In bash, variables and functions are not in the same namespace. So, treating the variable of the same name as the value of the function is a convention that I find minimizes name clashes and enhances readability, if I apply it rigorously. An example from real life:

UnGetChar=
function GetChar() {
    # assume failure
    GetChar=
    # if someone previously "ungot" a char
    if ! [ -z "$UnGetChar" ]; then
        GetChar="$UnGetChar"
        UnGetChar=
        return 0               # success
    # else, if not at EOF
    elif IFS= read -N1 GetChar ; then
        return 0           # success
    else
        return 1           # EOF
    fi
}

function UnGetChar(){
    UnGetChar="$1"
}

And, an example of using such functions:

function GetToken() {
    # assume failure
    GetToken=
    # if at end of file
    if ! GetChar; then
        return 1              # EOF
    # if start of comment
    elif [[ "$GetChar" == "#" ]]; then
        while [[ "$GetChar" != $'\n' ]]; do
            GetToken+="$GetChar"
            GetChar
        done
        UnGetChar "$GetChar"
    # if start of quoted string
    elif [ "$GetChar" == '"' ]; then
# ... et cetera

As you can see, the return status is there for you to use when you need it, or ignore if you don't. The "returned" variable can likewise be used or ignored, but of course only after the function is invoked.

Of course, this is only a convention. You are free to fail to set the associated value before returning (hence my convention of always nulling it at the start of the function) or to trample its value by calling the function again (possibly indirectly). Still, it's a convention I find very useful if I find myself making heavy use of bash functions.

As opposed to the sentiment that this is a sign one should e.g. "move to perl", my philosophy is that conventions are always important for managing the complexity of any language whatsoever.

Creating a data.table with key=V1 automatically does this for you. Using Stephan's data foo

> require(data.table)
> foo.dt <- data.table(foo, key="V1")
> foo.dt
   V1  V2
1:  1 349
2:  1 393
3:  1 392
4:  2  94
5:  3  49
6:  3  32
7:  4 459

The best method I've ever come across to update the content size of a UIScrollView based on its contained subviews:

Objective-C

CGRect contentRect = CGRectZero;

for (UIView *view in self.scrollView.subviews) {
    contentRect = CGRectUnion(contentRect, view.frame);
}
self.scrollView.contentSize = contentRect.size;

Swift

let contentRect: CGRect = scrollView.subviews.reduce(into: .zero) { rect, view in
    rect = rect.union(view.frame)
}
scrollView.contentSize = contentRect.size

You can also use glob for this:

$dirname = "media/images/iconized/";
$images = glob($dirname."*.png");

foreach($images as $image) {
    echo '<img src="'.$image.'" /><br />';
}

Submodule repositories stay in a detached HEAD state pointing to a specific commit. Changing that commit simply involves checking out a different tag or commit then adding the change to the parent repository.

$ cd submodule
$ git checkout v2.0
Previous HEAD position was 5c1277e... bumped version to 2.0.5
HEAD is now at f0a0036... version 2.0

git-status on the parent repository will now report a dirty tree:

# On branch dev [...]
#
#   modified:   submodule (new commits)

Add the submodule directory and commit to store the new pointer.

>>> j = '{"action": "print", "method": "onData", "data": "Madan Mohan"}'
>>> import json
>>> 
>>> class Payload(object):
...     def __init__(self, j):
...         self.__dict__ = json.loads(j)
... 
>>> p = Payload(j)
>>>
>>> p.action
'print'
>>> p.method
'onData'
>>> p.data
'Madan Mohan'

Only ASCII or are other characters allowed too?

^\w*$

restricts (in Java) to ASCII letters/digits und underscore,

^[\pL\pN\p{Pc}]*$

also allows international characters/digits and "connecting punctuation".

While this is an old question, it's worth updating the answer to C++17. In the standard library there is now the templated function std::size(), which returns the number of elements in both a std container or a C-style array. For example:

#include <iterator>

uint32_t data[] = {10, 20, 30, 40};
auto dataSize = std::size(data);
// dataSize == 4

I had a nested directory structure i.e. I had multiple directories inside the main directory that contained the python modules.

I added the following script to my __init__.py file to import all the modules

import glob, re, os 

module_parent_directory = "path/to/the/directory/containing/__init__.py/file"

owd = os.getcwd()
if not owd.endswith(module_parent_directory): os.chdir(module_parent_directory)

module_paths = glob.glob("**/*.py", recursive = True)

for module_path in module_paths:
    if not re.match( ".*__init__.py$", module_path):
        import_path = module_path[:-3]
        import_path = import_path.replace("/", ".")
        exec(f"from .{import_path} import *")

os.chdir(owd)

Probably not the best way to achieve this, but I couldn't make anything else work for me.

As to the cause, the <f:attribute> is specific to the component itself (populated during view build time), not to the iterated row (populated during view render time).

There are several ways to achieve the requirement.

1. If your servletcontainer supports a minimum of Servlet 3.0 / EL 2.2, then just pass it as an argument of action/listener method of UICommand component or AjaxBehavior tag. E.g.

    <h:commandLink action="#{bean.insert(item.id)}" value="insert" />
   

   In combination with:

    public void insert(Long id) {
        // ...
    }
   

   This only requires that the datamodel is preserved for the form submit request. Best is to put the bean in the view scope by @ViewScoped.

   You can even pass the entire item object:

    <h:commandLink action="#{bean.insert(item)}" value="insert" />
   

   with:

    public void insert(Item item) {
        // ...
    }
   

   On Servlet 2.5 containers, this is also possible if you supply an EL implementation which supports this, like as JBoss EL. For configuration detail, see this answer.

   ---

2. Use <f:param> in UICommand component. It adds a request parameter.

    <h:commandLink action="#{bean.insert}" value="insert">
        <f:param name="id" value="#{item.id}" />
    </h:commandLink>
   

   If your bean is request scoped, let JSF set it by @ManagedProperty

    @ManagedProperty(value="#{param.id}")
    private Long id; // +setter
   

   Or if your bean has a broader scope or if you want more fine grained validation/conversion, use <f:viewParam> on the target view, see also f:viewParam vs @ManagedProperty:

    <f:viewParam name="id" value="#{bean.id}" required="true" />
   

   Either way, this has the advantage that the datamodel doesn't necessarily need to be preserved for the form submit (for the case that your bean is request scoped).

   ---

3. Use <f:setPropertyActionListener> in UICommand component. The advantage is that this removes the need for accessing the request parameter map when the bean has a broader scope than the request scope.

    <h:commandLink action="#{bean.insert}" value="insert">
        <f:setPropertyActionListener target="#{bean.id}" value="#{item.id}" />
    </h:commandLink>
   

   In combination with

    private Long id; // +setter
   

   It'll be just available by property id in action method. This only requires that the datamodel is preserved for the form submit request. Best is to put the bean in the view scope by @ViewScoped.

   ---

4. Bind the datatable value to DataModel<E> instead which in turn wraps the items.

    <h:dataTable value="#{bean.model}" var="item">
   

   with

    private transient DataModel<Item> model;
   
    public DataModel<Item> getModel() {
        if (model == null) {
            model = new ListDataModel<Item>(items);
        }
        return model;
    }
   

   (making it transient and lazily instantiating it in the getter is mandatory when you're using this on a view or session scoped bean since DataModel doesn't implement Serializable)

   Then you'll be able to access the current row by DataModel#getRowData() without passing anything around (JSF determines the row based on the request parameter name of the clicked command link/button).

    public void insert() {
        Item item = model.getRowData();
        Long id = item.getId();
        // ...
    }
   

   This also requires that the datamodel is preserved for the form submit request. Best is to put the bean in the view scope by @ViewScoped.

   ---

5. Use Application#evaluateExpressionGet() to programmatically evaluate the current #{item}.

    public void insert() {
        FacesContext context = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
        Item item = context.getApplication().evaluateExpressionGet(context, "#{item}", Item.class);
        Long id = item.getId();
        // ...
    }
   

   ---

Which way to choose depends on the functional requirements and whether the one or the other offers more advantages for other purposes. I personally would go ahead with #1 or, when you'd like to support servlet 2.5 containers as well, with #2.

Do I give them a name and extension; if so what?

You may name your Dockerfiles however you like. The default filename is Dockerfile (without an extension), and using the default can make various tasks easier while working with containers.

Depending on your specific requirements you may wish to change the filename. If you're building for multiple architectures, for example, you may wish to add an extension indicating the architecture as the resin.io team has done for the HAProxy container their multi-container ARM example:

Dockerfile.aarch64
Dockerfile.amd64
Dockerfile.armhf
Dockerfile.armv7hf
Dockerfile.i386
Dockerfile.i386-nlp
Dockerfile.rpi

In the example provided, each Dockerfile builds from a different, architecture-specific, upstream image. The specific Dockerfile to use for the build may be specified using the --file, -f option when building your container using the command line.

1. the condition num2 < num1 should be num2 <= num1 if num2 has to be greater than num1
2. not knowing what the kb object is, I'd read a String and then trying Integer.parseInt() and if you don't catch an exception then it's a number, if you do, read a new one, maybe by setting num2 to Integer.MIN_VALUE and using the same type of logic in your example.

Create a dummy tag that is not going to rendered on the page but it will work as holder for ng-repeat:

<dummyTag ng-repeat="featureItem in item.features">{{featureItem.feature}}</br> </dummyTag>

Try to run it as:

python3 -m p_03_using_bisection_search

You use

#main_text .title {
  /* Properties */
}

If you just put a space between the selectors, styles will apply to all children (and children of children) of the first. So in this case, any child element of #main_text with the class name title. If you use > instead of a space, it will only select the direct child of the element, and not children of children, e.g.:

#main_text > .title {
  /* Properties */
}

Either will work in this case, but the first is more typically used.

Combining these lines of code around a file_get_contents() call to an external url helped me handle warnings like "failed to open stream: Connection timed out" much better:

set_error_handler(function ($err_severity, $err_msg, $err_file, $err_line, array $err_context)
{
    throw new ErrorException( $err_msg, 0, $err_severity, $err_file, $err_line );
}, E_WARNING);
try {
    $iResult = file_get_contents($sUrl);
} catch (Exception $e) {
    $this->sErrorMsg = $e->getMessage();
}
restore_error_handler();

This solution works within object context, too. You could use it in a function:

public function myContentGetter($sUrl)
{
  ... code above ...
  return $iResult;
}

Just check if the field is null or not using ResultSet#getObject(). Substitute -1 with whatever null-case value you want.

int foo = resultSet.getObject("foo") != null ? resultSet.getInt("foo") : -1;

Or, if you can guarantee that you use the right DB column type so that ResultSet#getObject() really returns an Integer (and thus not Long, Short or Byte), then you can also just typecast it to an Integer.

Integer foo = (Integer) resultSet.getObject("foo");

Since the question is so popular, it may be useful to add on what to do if you want to control the type property name and its value.

The long way is to write custom JsonConverters to handle (de)serialization by manually checking and setting the type property.

A simpler way is to use JsonSubTypes, which handles all the boilerplate via attributes:

[JsonConverter(typeof(JsonSubtypes), "Sound")]
[JsonSubtypes.KnownSubType(typeof(Dog), "Bark")]
[JsonSubtypes.KnownSubType(typeof(Cat), "Meow")]
public class Animal
{
    public virtual string Sound { get; }
    public string Color { get; set; }
}

public class Dog : Animal
{
    public override string Sound { get; } = "Bark";
    public string Breed { get; set; }
}

public class Cat : Animal
{
    public override string Sound { get; } = "Meow";
    public bool Declawed { get; set; }
}

You can do it faster without any imports just by using magics:

%env CUDA_DEVICE_ORDER=PCI_BUS_ID
%env CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0

Notice that all env variable are strings, so no need to use ". You can verify that env-variable is set up by running: %env <name_of_var>. Or check all of them with %env.

This always works, either one should be just fine:

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    Button btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
    btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick (View v) {
            startActivity(new Intent("com.tobidae.Activity1"));
        }
        //** OR you can just use the one down here instead, both work either way
        @Override
        public void onClick (View v){
            Intent i = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ChemistryActivity.class);
            startActivity(i);
        }
    }
}

Shorter:

   Split(stringval,":")(0)

no need to use user and password as part of the URL

you can try this

byte[] encodedBytes = Base64.encodeBase64("user:passwd".getBytes());

String USER_PASS = new String(encodedBytes);

HttpUriRequest request = RequestBuilder.get(url).addHeader("Authorization", USER_PASS).build();

I have made a little script similar to one of the previous answers, but using expect instead of python - because it is a bit simpler (expect was invented for this).

#!/usr/bin/expect

set port [lindex $argv 0]
set lon [lindex $argv 1]
set lat [lindex $argv 2]

set timeout 1
spawn telnet localhost $port
expect_after eof { exit 0 }

## interact
expect OK

set fp [open "~/.emulator_console_auth_token" r]
if {[gets $fp line] != -1} {
  send "auth $line\r"
}

send "geo fix $lon $lat\r"
expect OK
send "exit\r"

Exemple usage: sendloc 5554 2.35607 48.8263

There is an easier way to get the exact version .NET version installed on your machine from a cmd prompt. Just follow the following instructions;

1. Open the command prompt (i.e Windows + R ? type "cmd").
2. Type the following command, all on one line:

reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP"

(This will list all the .NET versions.)

3. If you want to check the latest .NET 4 version.
4. Type following instruction, on a single line:

reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\full" /v version

Please find the attached image below to see how it is shown.

import pyodbc
conn = pyodbc.connect('Driver={SQL Server};'
                  'Server=db-server;'
                  'Database=db;'
                  'Trusted_Connection=yes;')
sql = "SELECT * FROM [mytable] "
cursor.execute(sql)
for r in cursor:
    print(r)

You can simply right-click and save the blob as mp4.

When I was playing around with browser based video/audio recording the output blob was available to download directly.

i dont know if the full resolution has been made for this yet. i know that from doing a 2 column page with fixed left side bar, to get a contact us form centered on my page i put the following:

    form {
 width: 100%;
 margin-left: auto;
 margin-right: auto;
 display: inline-block;
 }

this worked for me so thought id throw in my resolution to the same problem

Using Jmockit (1.21) I was able to write this simple test. The test makes sure a specific ERROR message is called just once.

@Test
public void testErrorMessage() {
    final org.slf4j.Logger logger = org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger( MyConfig.class );

    new Expectations(logger) {{
        //make sure this error is happens just once.
        logger.error( "Something went wrong..." );
        times = 1;
    }};

    new MyTestObject().runSomethingWrong( "aaa" ); //SUT that eventually cause the error in the log.    
}

The featured (but small and simple) library you can use is JSDialog: js.plus/products/jsdialog

Here is a sample for creating a dialog with Yes and No buttons:

JSDialog.showConfirmDialog(
    "Save document before it will be closed?\nIf you press `No` all unsaved changes will be lost.",
    function(result) {
        // check result here
    },
    "warning",
    "yes|no|cancel"
);

JS Dialog demo screenshot

Use:

dir -Directory -Recurse | Select FullName

This will give you an output of the root structure with the folder name for directories only.

I faced the same problem due to illegal spaces in my entire code.

I fixed it by selecting one of these spaces and use find and replace to replace all matches with regular spaces.

You can try group by on name and count the ids in that group.

SELECT name, count(id) as COUNT FROM table group by name

Yes, just format your strings in the standard String.format() way.

See the method Context.getString(int, Object...) and the Android or Java Formatter documentation.

In your case, the string definition would be:

<string name="timeFormat">%1$d minutes ago</string>

For hidden files I had to use the following:

DEL /S /Q /A:H Thumbs.db

I was setting up cors.support.credentials to true along with cors.allowed.origins as *, which won't work.

When cors.allowed.origins is * , then cors.support.credentials should be false (default value or shouldn't be set explicitly).

https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/config/filter.html

For the replacement portion, Python uses \1 the way sed and vi do, not $1 the way Perl, Java, and Javascript (amongst others) do. Furthermore, because \1 interpolates in regular strings as the character U+0001, you need to use a raw string or \escape it.

Python 3.2 (r32:88445, Jul 27 2011, 13:41:33) 
[GCC 4.0.1 (Apple Inc. build 5465)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> method = 'images/:id/huge'
>>> import re
>>> re.sub(':([a-z]+)', r'<span>\1</span>', method)
'images/<span>id</span>/huge'
>>> 

Guest additions are not available for Mac OS X. You can get features like clipboard sync and shared folders by using VNC and SMB. Here's my answer on a similar question.

The first thing is to make a comparison of functions of SHA and opt for the safest algorithm that supports your programming language (PHP).

Then you can chew the official documentation to implement the hash() function that receives as argument the hashing algorithm you have chosen and the raw password.

sha256 => 64 bits sha384 => 96 bits sha512 => 128 bits

The more secure the hashing algorithm is, the higher the cost in terms of hashing and time to recover the original value from the server side.

$hashedPassword = hash('sha256', $password);

Mine was Web Module 3.0 in web.xml, but in properties>Dynamic Web Module It was on 3.1

I changed the web.xml to this:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">

after this change, do: right click on project>Maven>Update Project...

Building on this answer by George, I found in my case that I had set my controller up properly as ThingController and I had a properly defined method on that controller Edit.

But.. I was referencing it in my view with

<a href="/App/ThingController/Edit" />

Where I should have been just using the name without the word controller like

<a href="/App/Thing/Edit" />

This was my solution:

I added required to the select tag:

                <div class="col-lg-10">
                <select class="form-control" name="HoursEntry" id="HoursEntry" required>
                    <option value="">Select.....</option>
                    <option value="0.25">0.25</option>
                    <option value="0.5">0.50</option>
                    <option value="1">1.00</option>
                    <option value="1.25">1.25</option>
                    <option value="1.5">1.50</option>
                    <option value="2">2.00</option>
                    <option value="2.25">2.25</option>
                    <option value="2.5">2.50</option>
                    <option value="3">3.00</option>
                    <option value="3.25">3.25</option>
                    <option value="3.5">3.50</option>
                    <option value="4">4.00</option>
                    <option value="4.25">4.25</option>
                    <option value="4.5">4.50</option>
                    <option value="5">5.00</option>
                    <option value="5.25">5.25</option>
                    <option value="5.5">5.50</option>
                    <option value="6">6.00</option>
                    <option value="6.25">6.25</option>
                    <option value="6.5">6.50</option>
                    <option value="7">7.00</option>
                    <option value="7.25">7.25</option>
                    <option value="7.5">7.50</option>
                    <option value="8">8.00</option>
                </select>

Here's a very simple python function to compute R^2 from the actual and predicted values assuming y and y_hat are pandas series:

def r_squared(y, y_hat):
    y_bar = y.mean()
    ss_tot = ((y-y_bar)**2).sum()
    ss_res = ((y-y_hat)**2).sum()
    return 1 - (ss_res/ss_tot)

I expanded just slightly on the isValidDate function Thorbin posted above (using a regex). We use a regex to check the format (to prevent us from getting another format which would be valid for Date). After this loose check we then actually run it through the Date constructor and return true or false if it is valid within this format. If it is not a valid date we will get false from this function.

function isValidDate(dateString) {_x000D_
  var regEx = /^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/;_x000D_
  if(!dateString.match(regEx)) return false;  // Invalid format_x000D_
  var d = new Date(dateString);_x000D_
  var dNum = d.getTime();_x000D_
  if(!dNum && dNum !== 0) return false; // NaN value, Invalid date_x000D_
  return d.toISOString().slice(0,10) === dateString;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
/* Example Uses */_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("0000-00-00"));  // false_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("2015-01-40"));  // false_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("2016-11-25"));  // true_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("1970-01-01"));  // true = epoch_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("2016-02-29"));  // true = leap day_x000D_
console.log(isValidDate("2013-02-29"));  // false = not leap day

apt-get install php7.3-mbstring solved the issue on ubuntu, php version is php-fpm 7.3

I came across this question and inspired by other contributors. I need to append some content to a file once per line. Here is what I did.

class Doh {
   def ln = System.getProperty('line.separator')
   File file //assume it's initialized 

   void append(String content) {
       file << "$content$ln"
   }
}

Pretty neat I think :)

IMO, the best seems to use sql statements only to copy that row, while at the same time only referencing the columns you must and want to change.

CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE temp_table ENGINE=MEMORY

SELECT * FROM your_table WHERE id=1;
UPDATE temp_table SET id=0; /* Update other values at will. */

INSERT INTO your_table SELECT * FROM temp_table;
DROP TABLE temp_table;

See also av8n.com - How to Clone an SQL Record

Benefits:

• The SQL statements 2 mention only the fields that need to be changed during the cloning process. They do not know about – or care about – other fields. The other fields just go along for the ride, unchanged. This makes the SQL statements easier to write, easier to read, easier to maintain, and more extensible.
• Only ordinary MySQL statements are used. No other tools or programming languages are required.
• A fully-correct record is inserted in your_table in one atomic operation.

I know the original poster has a great answer, but for anyone stumbling on this thread like I have there's an important note from the proposal that I think adds something of value to the discussion here, particularly to concerns in the comments about if the typedef keyword is going to be marked as deprecated in the future, or removed for being redundant/old:

It has been suggested to (re)use the keyword typedef ... to introduce template aliases:

template<class T>
  typedef std::vector<T, MyAllocator<T> > Vec;

That notation has the advantage of using a keyword already known to introduce a type alias. However, it also displays several disavantages [sic] among which the confusion of using a keyword known to introduce an alias for a type-name in a context where the alias does not designate a type, but a template; Vec is not an alias for a type, and should not be taken for a typedef-name. The name Vec is a name for the family std::vector<•, MyAllocator<•> > – where the bullet is a placeholder for a type-name.Consequently we do not propose the “typedef” syntax.On the other hand the sentence

template<class T>
  using Vec = std::vector<T, MyAllocator<T> >;

can be read/interpreted as: from now on, I’ll be using Vec<T> as a synonym for std::vector<T, MyAllocator<T> >. With that reading, the new syntax for aliasing seems reasonably logical.

To me, this implies continued support for the typedef keyword in C++ because it can still make code more readable and understandable.

Updating the using keyword was specifically for templates, and (as was pointed out in the accepted answer) when you are working with non-templates using and typedef are mechanically identical, so the choice is totally up to the programmer on the grounds of readability and communication of intent.

Ranking by stars or forks is not working. Each promoted or created by a famous company repository is popular at the beginning. Also it is possible to have a number of them which are in trend right now (publications, marketing, events). It doesn't mean that those repositories are useful/popular.

The gitmostwanted.com project (repo at github) analyses GH Archive data in order to highlight the most interesting repositories and exclude others. Just compare the results with mentioned resources.

The following site uses System.Management to accomplish the same is a very sleek way in a console application

I had the same problem. I fixed this by stopping the Apache2 service on my host.

That directory is part of your user data and you can delete any user data without affecting Xcode seriously. You can delete the whole CoreSimulator/ directory. Xcode will recreate fresh instances there for you when you do your next simulator run. If you can afford losing any previous simulator data of your apps this is the easy way to get space.

Update: A related useful app is "DevCleaner for Xcode" https://apps.apple.com/app/devcleaner-for-xcode/id1388020431

An easy way to print the sorted contents of the dictionary, in Python 3:

>>> dict_example = {'c': 1, 'b': 2, 'a': 3}
>>> for key, value in sorted(dict_example.items()):
...   print("{} : {}".format(key, value))
... 
a : 3
b : 2
c : 1

The expression dict_example.items() returns tuples, which can then be sorted by sorted():

>>> dict_example.items()
dict_items([('c', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 3)])
>>> sorted(dict_example.items())
[('a', 3), ('b', 2), ('c', 1)]

Below is an example to pretty print the sorted contents of a Python dictionary's values.

for key, value in sorted(dict_example.items(), key=lambda d_values: d_values[1]): 
    print("{} : {}".format(key, value))

Honestly I followed these examples to a tee and they simply didn't work. What I ended up doing after struggling pointlessly trying to get Excel to work was to just copy the entire contents of my column to NotePad++ where I was able to find an easy solution within minutes. Take a look at this: Removing duplicate rows in Notepad++

Edit: Here is a brief overview of how to do it in TextFX:

Plugins -> Plugin Manager -> Show Plugin Manager -> Available tab -> TextFX -> Install

After TextFX is installed in NotePad++, then you select all your text you want to remove duplicates from, then make sure to check: TextFX -> TextFX Tools -> Sort outputs only UNIQUE lines

Then click "sort lines case sensitive" or "sort lines case insensitive" and it will perform the unique sort.

You can simply use isEqual from lodash library. It is very efficient and clean.

import {isEqual} from "lodash";

const isTwoArraysEqual = isEqual(array1, array2);