how to fix stream socket enable crypto SSL operation failed with code 1

Question

stream socket enable crypto    SSL operation failed with code 1   OpenSSL Error messages  error 14090086 SSL  routines SSL3 GET SERVER CERTIFICATE certificate verify failed   Im using Laravel 4 2  PHP 5 6  Apache 2 4  I have GoDaddy SSL installed in Amazon ec2 Linux   SSL working fine when i visit the site with https   The error happened when I call my function     lt  php  public function sendEmail               Mail  send    emails code code    data  function   sendemail  use  email                 sendemail- gt from    info me com    Me Team                  sendemail- gt to    email      - gt subject    Activate your account                       gt    I read some articles about this  they said that there are things we should make some changes  they put that code but i don t know where to insert it   Been reading this  https   www mimar rs en sysadmin 2015 php-5-6-x-ssltls-peer-certificates-and-hostnames-verified-by-default   and this documentation of php http   php net manual en migration56 openssl php which is hard to understand   So my question is how to solve this problem

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for Laravel 5 4     for gmail     in  env file  MAIL DRIVER mail MAIL HOST mail gmail com MAIL PORT 587 MAIL USERNAME  lt username gt  gmail com MAIL PASSWORD  lt password gt  MAIL ENCRYPTION tls     in config mail php   driver    gt  env  MAIL DRIVER    mail      from    gt         address    gt  env           MAIL FROM ADDRESS     lt username gt  gmail com              name    gt  env           MAIL FROM NAME     lt from name gt

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Reading app config mailphp  Supported    smtp    mail    sendmail    Depending on your mail utilities installed on your machine  fill in the value of the driver key  I would do   driver    gt   sendmail

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Editor s note  disabling SSL verification has security implications  Without verification of the authenticity of SSL HTTPS connections  a malicious attacker can impersonate a trusted endpoint such as Gmail  and you ll be vulnerable to a Man-in-the-Middle Attack  Be sure you fully understand the security issues before using this as a solution   Easy fix for this might be editing config mail php and turning off TLS  encryption    gt  env  MAIL ENCRYPTION           tls     Basically by doing this  options  ssl    verify peer     FALSE   options  ssl    verify peer name     FALSE   You should loose security also  but in first option there is no need to dive into Vendor s code

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in my case i did following   mail   new PHPMailer   mail- gt isSMTP                 mail- gt Host     lt YOUR HOST gt     mail- gt Port   587   mail- gt SMTPAuth   true   mail- gt Username     lt USERNAME gt     mail- gt Password     lt PASSWORD gt     mail- gt SMTPSecure        mail- gt smtpConnect        ssl    gt             verify peer    gt  false           verify peer name    gt  false           allow self signed    gt  true            mail- gt smtpClose      mail- gt From     lt MAILFROM MAIL COM gt     mail- gt FromName     lt MAIL FROM NAME gt      mail- gt addAddress   lt SENDTO MAIL com gt      lt SEND TO gt       mail- gt isHTML true    mail- gt Subject    lt SUBJECTHERE gt     mail- gt Body      lt h2 gt Test Mail lt  h2 gt     isSend    mail- gt send

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How to fix on Laravel 7  Download the latest cacert pem file from cURL website  wget https   curl haxx se ca cacert pem  Edit php ini  you can do php --ini to find it   update  or create if they don t exist already  those two lines  curl cainfo  quot  path to downloaded cacert pem quot      openssl cafile  quot  path to downloaded cacert pem quot   Those lines should already exist but commented out  so uncomment them and edit both values with the path to the downloaded cacert pem Restart PHP and Nginx Apache  Edit  You may need to chown chmod the downloaded certificate file so PHP  and its user  can read it  source

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To resolve this problem you first need to check the SSL certificates of the host your are connecting to  For example using ssllabs or other ssl tools  In my case the intermediate certificate was wrong   If the certificate is ok  make sure the openSSL on your server is up to date  Run openssl -v to check your version  Maybe your version is to old to work with the certificate   In very rare cases you might want to disable ssl security features like verify peer  verify peer name or allow self signed  Please be very careful with this and never use this in production  This is only an option for temporary testing

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default              turnOffSSL          stream    gt             ssl    gt                 allow self signed    gt  true               verify peer    gt  false               verify peer name    gt  false                         environment   env  APP ENV     if   environment      local         return array merge  default   turnOffSSL      return  default

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Editor s note  disabling SSL verification has security implications  Without verification of the authenticity of SSL HTTPS connections  a malicious attacker can impersonate a trusted endpoint such as Gmail  and you ll be vulnerable to a Man-in-the-Middle Attack  Be sure you fully understand the security issues before using this as a solution   I have also this error in laravel 4 2 I solved like this way  Find out StreamBuffer php  For me I use xampp and my project name is itis db for this my path is like this  So try to find according to your one  C  xampp htdocs itis db vendor swiftmailer swiftmailer lib classes Swift Transport StreamBuffer php  and find out this function inside StreamBuffer php private function  establishSocketConnection    and paste this two lines inside of this function  options  ssl    verify peer     FALSE   options  ssl    verify peer name     FALSE   and reload your browser and try to run your project again  For me I put on like this  private function  establishSocketConnection          host    this- gt  params  host        if   empty  this- gt  params  protocol                host    this- gt  params  protocol          host             timeout   15      if   empty  this- gt  params  timeout                timeout    this- gt  params  timeout               options   array        if   empty  this- gt  params  sourceIp                options  socket    bindto      this- gt  params  sourceIp     0                  options  ssl    verify peer     FALSE       options  ssl    verify peer name     FALSE        this- gt  stream    stream socket client  host      this- gt  params  port     errno   errstr   timeout  STREAM CLIENT CONNECT  stream context create  options        if  false      this- gt  stream            throw new Swift TransportException               Connection could not be established with host    this- gt  params  host                      errstr       errno                              if   empty  this- gt  params  blocking               stream set blocking  this- gt  stream  1         else           stream set blocking  this- gt  stream  0             stream set timeout  this- gt  stream   timeout        this- gt  in    amp  this- gt  stream       this- gt  out    amp  this- gt  stream     Hope you will solve this problem

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Try changing the app config email php  smtp to mail

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edit your  env and add this line after mail config lines  MAIL ENCRYPTION      Save and try to send email

User · Answer

Editor s note  disabling SSL verification has security implications  Without verification of the authenticity of SSL HTTPS connections  a malicious attacker can impersonate a trusted endpoint such as Gmail  and you ll be vulnerable to a Man-in-the-Middle Attack  Be sure you fully understand the security issues before using this as a solution   You can add below code in  config mail php   tested and worked on laravel 5 1  5 2  5 4    stream    gt        ssl    gt           allow self signed    gt  true         verify peer    gt  false         verify peer name    gt  false

[php] how to fix stream_socket_enable_crypto(): SSL operation failed with code 1

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