In jQuery how do I use a selector to access all but the first of an element? So in the following code only the second and third element would be accessed. I know I can access them manually but there could be any number of elements so thats not possible. Thanks.
<div class='test'></div>
<div class='test'></div>
<div class='test'></div>
This question is related to
jquery
jquery-selectors
My answer is focused to a extended case derived from the one exposed at top.
Suppose you have group of elements from which you want to hide the child elements except first. As an example:
<html>
<div class='some-group'>
<div class='child child-0'>visible#1</div>
<div class='child child-1'>xx</div>
<div class='child child-2'>yy</div>
</div>
<div class='some-group'>
<div class='child child-0'>visible#2</div>
<div class='child child-1'>aa</div>
<div class='child child-2'>bb</div>
</div>
</html>
We want to hide all .child elements on every group. So this will not help because will hide all .child elements except visible#1:
$('.child:not(:first)').hide();
The solution (in this extended case) will be:
$('.some-group').each(function(i,group){
$(group).find('.child:not(:first)').hide();
});
$(document).ready(function(){_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".btn1").click(function(){_x000D_
$("div.test:not(:first)").hide();_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".btn2").click(function(){_x000D_
$("div.test").show();_x000D_
$("div.test:not(:first):not(:last)").hide();_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".btn3").click(function(){_x000D_
$("div.test").hide();_x000D_
$("div.test:not(:first):not(:last)").show();_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
});<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<button class="btn1">Hide All except First</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn2">Hide All except First & Last</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn3">Hide First & Last</button>_x000D_
_x000D_
<br/>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class='test'>First</div>_x000D_
<div class='test'>Second</div>_x000D_
<div class='test'>Third</div>_x000D_
<div class='test'>Last</div>Because of the way jQuery selectors are evaluated right-to-left, the quite readable li:not(:first) is slowed down by that evaluation.
An equally fast and easy to read solution is using the function version .not(":first"):
e.g.
$("li").not(":first").hide();
JSPerf: http://jsperf.com/fastest-way-to-select-all-expect-the-first-one/6
This is only few percentage points slower than slice(1), but is very readable as "I want all except the first one".
Source: Stackoverflow.com