[javascript] how to remove json object key and value.?

I have a json object as shown below. where i want to delete the "otherIndustry" entry and its value by using below code which doesn't worked.

var updatedjsonobj = delete myjsonobj['otherIndustry'];

How to remove Json object specific key and its value. Below is my example json object where i want to remove "otherIndustry" key and its value.

var myjsonobj =  {
      "employeeid": "160915848",
      "firstName": "tet",
      "lastName": "test",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "country": "Brasil",
      "currentIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",
      "otherIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",
      "currentOrganization": "test",
      "salary": "1234567"
    };
delete myjsonobj ['otherIndustry'];
console.log(myjsonobj);

where the log still prints the same object without removing 'otherIndustry' entry from the object.

This question is related to javascript jquery json object

The answer is


function omit(obj, key) {
    const {[key]:ignore, ...rest} = obj;
    return rest;
}

You can use ES6 spread operators like this. And to remove your key simply call

const newJson = omit(myjsonobj, "otherIndustry");

Its always better if you maintain pure function when you deal with type=object in javascript.


I had issues with trying to delete a returned JSON object and found that it was actually a string. If you JSON.parse() before deleting you can be sure your key will get deleted.

let obj;
console.log(this.getBody()); // {"AED":3.6729,"AZN":1.69805,"BRL":4.0851}
obj = this.getBody();
delete obj["BRL"];
console.log(obj) // {"AED":3.6729,"AZN":1.69805,"BRL":4.0851}
obj = JSON.parse(this.getBody());
delete obj["BRL"];
console.log(obj) // {"AED":3.6729,"AZN":1.69805}

Here is one more example. (check the reference)

_x000D_
_x000D_
const myObject = {_x000D_
  "employeeid": "160915848",_x000D_
  "firstName": "tet",_x000D_
  "lastName": "test",_x000D_
  "email": "[email protected]",_x000D_
  "country": "Brasil",_x000D_
  "currentIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
  "otherIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
  "currentOrganization": "test",_x000D_
  "salary": "1234567"_x000D_
};_x000D_
const {otherIndustry, ...otherIndustry2} = myObject;_x000D_
console.log(otherIndustry2);
_x000D_
.as-console-wrapper {_x000D_
  max-height: 100% !important;_x000D_
  top: 0;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_


Follow this, it can be like what you are looking:

_x000D_
_x000D_
var obj = {_x000D_
    Objone: 'one',_x000D_
    Objtwo: 'two'_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
var key = "Objone";_x000D_
delete obj[key];_x000D_
console.log(obj); // prints { "objtwo": two}
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_


There are several ways to do this, lets see them one by one:

  1. delete method: The most common way

_x000D_
_x000D_
const myObject = {_x000D_
    "employeeid": "160915848",_x000D_
    "firstName": "tet",_x000D_
    "lastName": "test",_x000D_
    "email": "[email protected]",_x000D_
    "country": "Brasil",_x000D_
    "currentIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "otherIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "currentOrganization": "test",_x000D_
    "salary": "1234567"_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
delete myObject['currentIndustry'];_x000D_
// OR delete myObject.currentIndustry;_x000D_
  _x000D_
console.log(myObject);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

  1. By making key value undefined: Alternate & a faster way:

_x000D_
_x000D_
let myObject = {_x000D_
    "employeeid": "160915848",_x000D_
    "firstName": "tet",_x000D_
    "lastName": "test",_x000D_
    "email": "[email protected]",_x000D_
    "country": "Brasil",_x000D_
    "currentIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "otherIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "currentOrganization": "test",_x000D_
    "salary": "1234567"_x000D_
  };_x000D_
_x000D_
myObject.currentIndustry = undefined;_x000D_
myObject = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(myObject));_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(myObject);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

  1. With es6 spread Operator:

_x000D_
_x000D_
const myObject = {_x000D_
    "employeeid": "160915848",_x000D_
    "firstName": "tet",_x000D_
    "lastName": "test",_x000D_
    "email": "[email protected]",_x000D_
    "country": "Brasil",_x000D_
    "currentIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "otherIndustry": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa",_x000D_
    "currentOrganization": "test",_x000D_
    "salary": "1234567"_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
const {currentIndustry, ...filteredObject} = myObject;_x000D_
console.log(filteredObject);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Or if you can use omit() of underscore js library:

const filteredObject = _.omit(currentIndustry, 'myObject');
console.log(filteredObject);

When to use what??

If you don't wanna create a new filtered object, simply go for either option 1 or 2. Make sure you define your object with let while going with the second option as we are overriding the values. Or else you can use any of them.

hope this helps :)


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