How to get a responsive button in bootstrap 3
<a href="#"><button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-block regular-link"> <span class="text">Create New Board</span></button></a>
We can use btn-block for automatic responsive.
Recursive query in SQL Server
Sample of the Recursive Level:
DECLARE @VALUE_CODE AS VARCHAR(5);
--SET @VALUE_CODE = 'A' -- Specify a level
WITH ViewValue AS
(
SELECT ValueCode
, ValueDesc
, PrecedingValueCode
FROM ValuesTable
WHERE PrecedingValueCode IS NULL
UNION ALL
SELECT A.ValueCode
, A.ValueDesc
, A.PrecedingValueCode
FROM ValuesTable A
INNER JOIN ViewValue V ON
V.ValueCode = A.PrecedingValueCode
)
SELECT ValueCode, ValueDesc, PrecedingValueCode
FROM ViewValue
--WHERE PrecedingValueCode = @VALUE_CODE -- Specific level
--WHERE PrecedingValueCode IS NULL -- Root
PHP - get base64 img string decode and save as jpg (resulting empty image )
$data = 'data:image/png;base64,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';
$data = str_replace('data:image/png;base64,', '', $data);
$data = str_replace(' ', '+', $data);
$data = base64_decode($data);
$file = 'images/'.rand() . '.png';
$success = file_put_contents($file, $data);
$data = base64_decode($data);
$source_img = imagecreatefromstring($data);
$rotated_img = imagerotate($source_img, 90, 0);
$file = 'images/'. rand(). '.png';
$imageSave = imagejpeg($rotated_img, $file, 10);
imagedestroy($source_img);
How to set image name in Dockerfile?
Here is another version if you have to reference a specific docker file:
version: "3"
services:
nginx:
container_name: nginx
build:
context: ../..
dockerfile: ./docker/nginx/Dockerfile
image: my_nginx:latest
Then you just run
docker-compose build
How do you fix the "element not interactable" exception?
For the html code:
test.html
<button class="dismiss" onclick="alert('hello')">
<string for="exit">Dismiss</string>
</button>
the below python code worked for me. You can just try it.
from selenium import webdriver
import time
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get("http://localhost/gp/test.html")
button = driver.find_element_by_class_name("dismiss")
button.click()
time.sleep(5)
driver.quit()
Convert UTC date time to local date time
I wrote a nice little script that takes a UTC epoch and converts it the client system timezone and returns it in d/m/Y H:i:s (like the PHP date function) format:
getTimezoneDate = function ( e ) {
function p(s) { return (s < 10) ? '0' + s : s; }
var t = new Date(0);
t.setUTCSeconds(e);
var d = p(t.getDate()),
m = p(t.getMonth()+1),
Y = p(t.getFullYear()),
H = p(t.getHours()),
i = p(t.getMinutes()),
s = p(t.getSeconds());
d = [d, m, Y].join('/') + ' ' + [H, i, s].join(':');
return d;
};
Circular (or cyclic) imports in Python
If you do import foo
(inside bar.py
) and import bar
(inside foo.py
), it will work fine. By the time anything actually runs, both modules will be fully loaded and will have references to each other.
The problem is when instead you do from foo import abc
(inside bar.py
) and from bar import xyz
(inside foo.py
). Because now each module requires the other module to already be imported (so that the name we are importing exists) before it can be imported.
How do I wait for an asynchronously dispatched block to finish?
There’s also SenTestingKitAsync that lets you write code like this:
- (void)testAdditionAsync {
[Calculator add:2 to:2 block^(int result) {
STAssertEquals(result, 4, nil);
STSuccess();
}];
STFailAfter(2.0, @"Timeout");
}
(See objc.io article for details.) And since Xcode 6 there’s an AsynchronousTesting
category on XCTest
that lets you write code like this:
XCTestExpectation *somethingHappened = [self expectationWithDescription:@"something happened"];
[testedObject doSomethigAsyncWithCompletion:^(BOOL succeeded, NSError *error) {
[somethingHappened fulfill];
}];
[self waitForExpectationsWithTimeout:1 handler:NULL];
Default fetch type for one-to-one, many-to-one and one-to-many in Hibernate
I know the answers were correct at the time of asking the question - but since people (like me this minute) still happen to find them wondering why their WildFly 10 was behaving differently, I'd like to give an update for the current Hibernate 5.x version:
In the Hibernate 5.2 User Guide it is stated in chapter 11.2. Applying fetch strategies:
The Hibernate recommendation is to statically mark all associations
lazy and to use dynamic fetching strategies for eagerness. This is
unfortunately at odds with the JPA specification which defines that
all one-to-one and many-to-one associations should be eagerly fetched
by default. Hibernate, as a JPA provider, honors that default.
So Hibernate as well behaves like Ashish Agarwal stated above for JPA:
OneToMany: LAZY
ManyToOne: EAGER
ManyToMany: LAZY
OneToOne: EAGER
(see JPA 2.1 Spec)
Add CSS box shadow around the whole DIV
Just use the below code. It will shadow surround the entire DIV
-webkit-box-shadow: -1px 1px 5px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
-moz-box-shadow: -1px 1px 5px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
box-shadow: -1px 1px 5px 9px rgba(0,0,0,0.75);
Hope this will work
SessionTimeout: web.xml vs session.maxInactiveInterval()
Now, i'm being told that this will terminate the session (or is it all sessions?) in the 15th minute of use, regardless their activity.
No, that's not true. The session-timeout
configures a per session timeout in case of inactivity.
Are these methods equivalent? Should I favour the web.xml config?
The setting in the web.xml is global, it applies to all sessions of a given context. Programatically, you can change this for a particular session.
JOptionPane - input dialog box program
One solution is to actually use an integer array instead of separate test
strings:
You could loop parse the response from JOptionPane.showInputDialog
into the individual elements of the array.
Arrays.sort
could be used to sort them to allow you to pick out the 2 highest values.
The average can be easily calculated then by adding these 2 values & dividing by 2.
int[] testScore = new int[3];
for (int i = 0; i < testScore.length; i++) {
testScore[i] = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please input mark for test " + i + ": "));
}
Arrays.sort(testScore);
System.out.println("Average: " + (testScore[1] + testScore[2])/2.0);
What's the scope of a variable initialized in an if statement?
Yes, they're in the same "local scope", and actually code like this is common in Python:
if condition:
x = 'something'
else:
x = 'something else'
use(x)
Note that x
isn't declared or initialized before the condition, like it would be in C or Java, for example.
In other words, Python does not have block-level scopes. Be careful, though, with examples such as
if False:
x = 3
print(x)
which would clearly raise a NameError
exception.
Get week number (in the year) from a date PHP
Today, using PHP's DateTime
objects is better:
<?php
$ddate = "2012-10-18";
$date = new DateTime($ddate);
$week = $date->format("W");
echo "Weeknummer: $week";
It's because in mktime()
, it goes like this:
mktime(hour, minute, second, month, day, year);
Hence, your order is wrong.
<?php
$ddate = "2012-10-18";
$duedt = explode("-", $ddate);
$date = mktime(0, 0, 0, $duedt[1], $duedt[2], $duedt[0]);
$week = (int)date('W', $date);
echo "Weeknummer: " . $week;
?>
How can I make setInterval also work when a tab is inactive in Chrome?
For me it's not important to play audio in the background like for others here, my problem was that I had some animations and they acted like crazy when you were in other tabs and coming back to them. My solution was putting these animations inside if that is preventing inactive tab:
if (!document.hidden){ //your animation code here }
thanks to that my animation was running only if tab was active.
I hope this will help someone with my case.
How do I perform a JAVA callback between classes?
I don't know if this is what you are looking for, but you can achieve this by passing a callback to the child class.
first define a generic callback:
public interface ITypedCallback<T> {
void execute(T type);
}
create a new ITypedCallback instance on ServerConnections instantiation:
public Server(int _address) {
serverConnectionHandler = new ServerConnections(new ITypedCallback<Socket>() {
@Override
public void execute(Socket socket) {
// do something with your socket here
}
});
}
call the execute methode on the callback object.
public class ServerConnections implements Runnable {
private ITypedCallback<Socket> callback;
public ServerConnections(ITypedCallback<Socket> _callback) {
callback = _callback;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
mainSocket = new ServerSocket(serverPort);
while (true) {
callback.execute(mainSocket.accept());
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(Server.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
}
}
btw: I didn't check if it's 100% correct, directly coded it here.
Can I read the hash portion of the URL on my server-side application (PHP, Ruby, Python, etc.)?
What about:
Dynamically grab the #hash
<script>
var urlhash = window.location.hash, //get the hash from url
txthash = urlhash.replace("#", ""); //remove the #
//alert(txthash);
</script>
<?php
$hash = "<script>document.writeln(txthash);</script>";
echo $hash;
?>
To make it more fluent:
Full Example using just Javascript and PHP
<script>
var urlhash = window.location.hash, //get the hash from url
txthash = urlhash.replace("#", ""); //remove the #
function changehash(a,b){
window.location.hash = b; //add hash to url
//alert(b); //alert to test
location.reload(); //reload page to show the current hash
}
</script>
<?php $hash = "<script>document.writeln(txthash);</script>";?>
<a onclick="changehash(this,'#hash1')" style="text-decoration: underline;cursor: pointer;" >Change to #hash1</a><br/>
<a onclick="changehash(this,'#hash2')" style="text-decoration: underline;cursor: pointer;">Change to #hash2</a><br/>
<?php echo "This is the current hash: " . $hash; ?>
Appending a vector to a vector
a.insert(a.end(), b.begin(), b.end());
or
a.insert(std::end(a), std::begin(b), std::end(b));
The second variant is a more generically applicable solution, as b
could also be an array. However, it requires C++11. If you want to work with user-defined types, use ADL:
using std::begin, std::end;
a.insert(end(a), begin(b), end(b));
Capture iOS Simulator video for App Preview
You should use QuickTime in Yosemite to connect and record the screen of your iOS devices.
iPhone Portrait
When you finished the recording, you can use iMovie to edit the video. When you're working on an iPhone Portrait App Preview, the resolution must be 1080x1920
but iMovie can only export in 16:9
(1920x1080
).
One solution would be to imported the recorded video with the resolution 1080x1920
and rotate it 90 degree. Then export the movie at 1920x1080
and rotate the exported video back 90 degrees using ffmpeg and the following command
ffmpeg -i Landscape.mp4 -vf "transpose=1" Portrait.mp4
iPad
The iPad is a little bit trickier because it requires a resolution of 1200x900
(4:3
) but iMovie only exports in 16:9
.
Here is what I've done.
- Record the movie on iPad Air in Landscape (
1200x900
, 4:3
)
- Import into iMovie and export as
1920x1080
, 16:9
(iPadLandscape16_9-1920x1080.mp4
)
Remove left and right black bars to a video with 1440x1080
. The width of one bar is 240
ffmpeg -i iPadLandscape16_9-1920x1080.mp4 -filter:v "crop=1440:1080:240:0" -c:a copy iPadLandscape4_3-1440x1080.mp4
Scale down movie to 1220x900
ffmpeg -i iPadLandscape4_3-1440x1080.mp4 -filter:v scale=1200:-1 -c:a copy iPadLandscape4_3-1200x900.mp4
Taken from my answer on the Apple Developer Forum
What is the difference between a strongly typed language and a statically typed language?
What is the difference between a strongly typed language and a statically typed language?
A statically typed language has a type system that is checked at compile time by the implementation (a compiler or interpreter). The type check rejects some programs, and programs that pass the check usually come with some guarantees; for example, the compiler guarantees not to use integer arithmetic instructions on floating-point numbers.
There is no real agreement on what "strongly typed" means, although the most widely used definition in the professional literature is that in a "strongly typed" language, it is not possible for the programmer to work around the restrictions imposed by the type system. This term is almost always used to describe statically typed languages.
Static vs dynamic
The opposite of statically typed is "dynamically typed", which means that
- Values used at run time are classified into types.
- There are restrictions on how such values can be used.
- When those restrictions are violated, the violation is reported as a (dynamic) type error.
For example, Lua, a dynamically typed language, has a string type, a number type, and a Boolean type, among others. In Lua every value belongs to exactly one type, but this is not a requirement for all dynamically typed languages. In Lua, it is permissible to concatenate two strings, but it is not permissible to concatenate a string and a Boolean.
Strong vs weak
The opposite of "strongly typed" is "weakly typed", which means you can work around the type system. C is notoriously weakly typed because any pointer type is convertible to any other pointer type simply by casting. Pascal was intended to be strongly typed, but an oversight in the design (untagged variant records) introduced a loophole into the type system, so technically it is weakly typed.
Examples of truly strongly typed languages include CLU, Standard ML, and Haskell. Standard ML has in fact undergone several revisions to remove loopholes in the type system that were discovered after the language was widely deployed.
What's really going on here?
Overall, it turns out to be not that useful to talk about "strong" and "weak". Whether a type system has a loophole is less important than the exact number and nature of the loopholes, how likely they are to come up in practice, and what are the consequences of exploiting a loophole. In practice, it's best to avoid the terms "strong" and "weak" altogether, because
Amateurs often conflate them with "static" and "dynamic".
Apparently "weak typing" is used by some persons to talk about the relative prevalance or absence of implicit conversions.
Professionals can't agree on exactly what the terms mean.
Overall you are unlikely to inform or enlighten your audience.
The sad truth is that when it comes to type systems, "strong" and "weak" don't have a universally agreed on technical meaning. If you want to discuss the relative strength of type systems, it is better to discuss exactly what guarantees are and are not provided.
For example, a good question to ask is this: "is every value of a given type (or class) guaranteed to have been created by calling one of that type's constructors?" In C the answer is no. In CLU, F#, and Haskell it is yes. For C++ I am not sure—I would like to know.
By contrast, static typing means that programs are checked before being executed, and a program might be rejected before it starts. Dynamic typing means that the types of values are checked during execution, and a poorly typed operation might cause the program to halt or otherwise signal an error at run time. A primary reason for static typing is to rule out programs that might have such "dynamic type errors".
Does one imply the other?
On a pedantic level, no, because the word "strong" doesn't really mean anything. But in practice, people almost always do one of two things:
They (incorrectly) use "strong" and "weak" to mean "static" and "dynamic", in which case they (incorrectly) are using "strongly typed" and "statically typed" interchangeably.
They use "strong" and "weak" to compare properties of static type systems. It is very rare to hear someone talk about a "strong" or "weak" dynamic type system. Except for FORTH, which doesn't really have any sort of a type system, I can't think of a dynamically typed language where the type system can be subverted. Sort of by definition, those checks are bulit into the execution engine, and every operation gets checked for sanity before being executed.
Either way, if a person calls a language "strongly typed", that person is very likely to be talking about a statically typed language.
Converting map to struct
You can do it ... it may get a bit ugly and you'll be faced with some trial and error in terms of mapping types .. but heres the basic gist of it:
func FillStruct(data map[string]interface{}, result interface{}) {
t := reflect.ValueOf(result).Elem()
for k, v := range data {
val := t.FieldByName(k)
val.Set(reflect.ValueOf(v))
}
}
Working sample: http://play.golang.org/p/PYHz63sbvL
Sending commands and strings to Terminal.app with Applescript
Here's another way, but with the advantage that it launches Terminal, brings it to the front, and creates only one window.
I like this when I want to be neatly presented with the results of my script.
tell application "Terminal"
activate
set shell to do script "echo 1" in window 1
do script "echo 2" in shell
do script "echo 3" in shell
end tell
Angular - res.json() is not a function
Had a similar problem where we wanted to update from deprecated Http module to HttpClient in Angular 7.
But the application is large and need to change res.json() in a lot of places.
So I did this to have the new module with back support.
return this.http.get(this.BASE_URL + url)
.toPromise()
.then(data=>{
let res = {'results': JSON.stringify(data),
'json': ()=>{return data;}
};
return res;
})
.catch(error => {
return Promise.reject(error);
});
Adding a dummy "json" named function from the central place so that all other services can still execute successfully before updating them to accommodate a new way of response handling i.e. without "json" function.
Exiting out of a FOR loop in a batch file?
you do not need a seperate batch file to exit a loop using exit /b if you are using call instead of goto like
call :loop
echo loop finished
goto :eof
:loop
FOR /L %%I IN (1,1,10) DO (
echo %%I
IF %%I==5 exit /b
)
in this case, the "exit /b" will exit the 'call' and continue from the line after 'call'
So the output is this:
1
2
3
4
5
loop finished
How to remove all non-alpha numeric characters from a string in MySQL?
the alphanum function (self answered) have a bug, but I don't know why.
For text "cas synt ls 75W140 1L" return "cassyntls75W1401", "L" from the end is missing some how.
Now I use
delimiter //
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS alphanum //
CREATE FUNCTION alphanum(prm_strInput varchar(255))
RETURNS VARCHAR(255)
DETERMINISTIC
BEGIN
DECLARE i INT DEFAULT 1;
DECLARE v_char VARCHAR(1);
DECLARE v_parseStr VARCHAR(255) DEFAULT ' ';
WHILE (i <= LENGTH(prm_strInput) ) DO
SET v_char = SUBSTR(prm_strInput,i,1);
IF v_char REGEXP '^[A-Za-z0-9]+$' THEN
SET v_parseStr = CONCAT(v_parseStr,v_char);
END IF;
SET i = i + 1;
END WHILE;
RETURN trim(v_parseStr);
END
//
(found on google)
Cast Object to Generic Type for returning
You have to use a Class
instance because of the generic type erasure during compilation.
public static <T> T convertInstanceOfObject(Object o, Class<T> clazz) {
try {
return clazz.cast(o);
} catch(ClassCastException e) {
return null;
}
}
The declaration of that method is:
public T cast(Object o)
This can also be used for array types. It would look like this:
final Class<int[]> intArrayType = int[].class;
final Object someObject = new int[]{1,2,3};
final int[] instance = convertInstanceOfObject(someObject, intArrayType);
Note that when someObject
is passed to convertToInstanceOfObject
it has the compile time type Object
.
case-insensitive matching in xpath?
You mentioned that PHP solutions were acceptable, and PHP does offer a way to accomplish this even though it only supports XPath v1.0. You can extend the XPath support to allow PHP function calls.
$xpathObj = new DOMXPath($docObj);
$xpathObj->registerNamespace('php','http://php.net/xpath'); // (required)
$xpathObj->registerPhpFunctions("strtolower"); // (leave empty to allow *any* PHP function)
$xpathObj->query('//CD[php:functionString("strtolower",@title) = "empire burlesque"]');
See the PHP registerPhpFunctions documentation for more examples. It basically demonstrates that "php:function" is for boolean evaluation and "php:functionString" is for string evaluation.
Optimal way to concatenate/aggregate strings
Update: Ms SQL Server 2017+, Azure SQL Database
You can use: STRING_AGG
.
Usage is pretty simple for OP's request:
SELECT id, STRING_AGG(name, ', ') AS names
FROM some_table
GROUP BY id
Read More
Well my old non-answer got rightfully deleted (left in-tact below), but if anyone happens to land here in the future, there is good news. They have implimented STRING_AGG() in Azure SQL Database as well. That should provide the exact functionality originally requested in this post with native and built in support. @hrobky mentioned this previously as a SQL Server 2016 feature at the time.
--- Old Post:
Not enough reputation here to reply to @hrobky directly, but STRING_AGG looks great, however it is only available in SQL Server 2016 vNext currently. Hopefully it will follow to Azure SQL Datababse soon as well..
How to install pip for Python 3 on Mac OS X?
Install Python3 on mac
1. brew install python3
2. curl https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py | python3
3. python3
Use pip3
to install modules
1. pip3 install ipython
2. python3 -m IPython
:)
What is a software framework?
A lot of good answers already, but let me see if I can give you another viewpoint.
Simplifying things by quite a bit, you can view a framework as an application that is complete except for the actual functionality. You plug in the functionality and PRESTO! you have an application.
Consider, say, a GUI framework. The framework contains everything you need to make an application. Indeed you can often trivially make a minimal application with very few lines of source that does absolutely nothing -- but it does give you window management, sub-window management, menus, button bars, etc. That's the framework side of things. By adding your application functionality and "plugging it in" to the right places in the framework you turn this empty app that does nothing more than window management, etc. into a real, full-blown application.
There are similar types of frameworks for web apps, for server-side apps, etc. In each case the framework provides the bulk of the tedious, repetitive code (hopefully) while you provide the actual problem domain functionality. (This is the ideal. In reality, of course, the success of the framework is highly variable.)
I stress again that this is the simplified view of what a framework is. I'm not using scary terms like "Inversion of Control" and the like although most frameworks have such scary concepts built-in. Since you're a beginner, I thought I'd spare you the jargon and go with an easy simile.
CURL and HTTPS, "Cannot resolve host"
Maybe a DNS issue?
Try your URL against this code:
$_h = curl_init();
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_URL, 'YOUR_URL' );
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_DNS_USE_GLOBAL_CACHE, false );
curl_setopt($_h, CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT, 2 );
var_dump(curl_exec($_h));
var_dump(curl_getinfo($_h));
var_dump(curl_error($_h));
in a "using" block is a SqlConnection closed on return or exception?
Dispose simply gets called when you leave the scope of using. The intention of "using" is to give developers a guaranteed way to make sure that resources get disposed.
From MSDN:
A using statement can be exited either when the end of the using statement is reached or if an exception is thrown and control leaves the statement block before the end of the statement.
How to use componentWillMount() in React Hooks?
This is the way how I simulate constructor in functional components using the useRef
hook:
function Component(props) {
const willMount = useRef(true);
if (willMount.current) {
console.log('This runs only once before rendering the component.');
willMount.current = false;
}
return (<h1>Meow world!</h1>);
}
Here is the lifecycle example:
function RenderLog(props) {
console.log('Render log: ' + props.children);
return (<>{props.children}</>);
}
function Component(props) {
console.log('Body');
const [count, setCount] = useState(0);
const willMount = useRef(true);
if (willMount.current) {
console.log('First time load (it runs only once)');
setCount(2);
willMount.current = false;
} else {
console.log('Repeated load');
}
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component did mount (it runs only once)');
return () => console.log('Component will unmount');
}, []);
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component did update');
});
useEffect(() => {
console.log('Component will receive props');
}, [count]);
return (
<>
<h1>{count}</h1>
<RenderLog>{count}</RenderLog>
</>
);
}
[Log] Body
[Log] First time load (it runs only once)
[Log] Body
[Log] Repeated load
[Log] Render log: 2
[Log] Component did mount (it runs only once)
[Log] Component did update
[Log] Component will receive props
Of course Class components don't have Body
steps, it's not possible to make 1:1 simulation due to different concepts of functions and classes.
executing shell command in background from script
Building off of ngoozeff
's answer, if you want to make a command run completely in the background (i.e., if you want to hide its output and prevent it from being killed when you close its Terminal window), you can do this instead:
cmd="google-chrome";
"${cmd}" &>/dev/null & disown;
&>/dev/null
sets the command’s stdout
and stderr
to /dev/null
instead of inheriting them from the parent process.
&
makes the shell run the command in the background.
disown
removes the “current” job, last one stopped or put in the background, from under the shell’s job control.
In some shells you can also use &!
instead of & disown
; they both have the same effect. Bash doesn’t support &!
, though.
Also, when putting a command inside of a variable, it's more proper to use eval "${cmd}"
rather than "${cmd}"
:
cmd="google-chrome";
eval "${cmd}" &>/dev/null & disown;
If you run this command directly in Terminal, it will show the PID of the process which the command starts. But inside of a shell script, no output will be shown.
Here's a function for it:
#!/bin/bash
# Run a command in the background.
_evalBg() {
eval "$@" &>/dev/null & disown;
}
cmd="google-chrome";
_evalBg "${cmd}";
Also, see: Running bash commands in the background properly
jQuery AJAX cross domain
I had to load webpage from local disk "file:///C:/test/htmlpage.html", call "http://localhost/getxml.php" url, and do this in IE8+ and Firefox12+ browsers, use jQuery v1.7.2 lib to minimize boilerplate code. After reading dozens of articles finally figured it out. Here is my summary.
- server script (.php, .jsp, ...) must return http response header Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
- before using jQuery ajax set this flag in javascript: jQuery.support.cors = true;
- you may set flag once or everytime before using jQuery ajax function
- now I can read .xml document in IE and Firefox. Other browsers I did not test.
- response document can be plain/text, xml, json or anything else
Here is an example jQuery ajax call with some debug sysouts.
jQuery.support.cors = true;
$.ajax({
url: "http://localhost/getxml.php",
data: { "id":"doc1", "rows":"100" },
type: "GET",
timeout: 30000,
dataType: "text", // "xml", "json"
success: function(data) {
// show text reply as-is (debug)
alert(data);
// show xml field values (debug)
//alert( $(data).find("title").text() );
// loop JSON array (debug)
//var str="";
//$.each(data.items, function(i,item) {
// str += item.title + "\n";
//});
//alert(str);
},
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus, ex) {
alert(textStatus + "," + ex + "," + jqXHR.responseText);
}
});
Ruby on Rails 3 Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' on OSX
If you are running MYSQL through XAMPP:
Open XAMPP mysql configuration file (on OSX):
/Applications/XAMPP/etc/my.cnf
Copy the socket path:
socket = /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock
Open rails project's database configuration file:
myproject/config/database.yml
Add the socket config to the development database config:
-->
development:
adapter: mysql2
encoding: utf8
reconnect: false
database: difiuri_falcioni
pool: 5
username: root
password:
host: localhost
socket: /Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/var/mysql/mysql.sock
- Restart rails server
Enjoy :)
Define preprocessor macro through CMake?
To do this for a specific target, you can do the following:
target_compile_definitions(my_target PRIVATE FOO=1 BAR=1)
You should do this if you have more than one target that you're building and you don't want them all to use the same flags. Also see the official documentation on target_compile_definitions.
Pass C# ASP.NET array to Javascript array
I came up with this similar situation and I resolved it quiet easily.Here is what I did. Assuming you already have the value in array at your aspx.cs
page.
1)Put a hidden field in your aspx page and us the hidden field ID to store the array value.
HiddenField2.Value = string.Join(",", myarray);
2)Now that the hidden field has the value stored, just separated by commas. Use this hidden field in JavaScript like this. Simply create an array in JavaScript and then store the value in that array by removing the commas.
var hiddenfield2 = new Array();
hiddenfield2=document.getElementById('<%=HiddenField2.ClientID%>').value.split(',');
This should solve your problem.
Is it possible to have a custom facebook like button?
It's possible with a lot of work.
Basically, you have to post likes action via the Open Graph API. Then, you can add a custom design to your like button.
But then, you''ll need to keep track yourself of the likes so a returning user will be able to unlike content he liked previously.
Plus, you'll need to ask user to log into your app and ask them the publish_action
permission.
All in all, if you're doing this for an application, it may worth it. For a website where you basically want user to like articles, then this is really to much.
Also, consider that you increase your drop-off rate each time you ask user a permission via a Facebook login.
If you want to see an example, I've recently made an app using the open graph like button, just hover on some photos in the mosaique to see it
How can I do a line break (line continuation) in Python?
If you want to break your line because of a long literal string, you can break that string into pieces:
long_string = "a very long string"
print("a very long string")
will be replaced by
long_string = (
"a "
"very "
"long "
"string"
)
print(
"a "
"very "
"long "
"string"
)
Output for both print statements:
a very long string
Notice the parenthesis in the affectation.
Notice also that breaking literal strings into pieces allows to use the literal prefix only on parts of the string and mix the delimiters:
s = (
'''2+2='''
f"{2+2}"
)
Greyscale Background Css Images
You don't need to use complicated coding really!
Greyscale Hover:
-webkit-filter: grayscale(100%);
Greyscale "Hover-out":
-webkit-filter: grayscale(0%);
I simply made my css class have a separate hover class and added in the second greyscale. It's really simple if you really don't like complexity.
socket.error: [Errno 48] Address already in use
You can allow the server to reuse an address with allow_reuse_address
.
Whether the server will allow the reuse of an address. This defaults to False
, and can be set in subclasses to change the policy.
import SimpleHTTPServer, SocketServer
PORT = 8000
httpd = SocketServer.TCPServer(("", PORT), SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler)
httpd.allow_reuse_address = True
print "Serving at port", PORT
httpd.serve_forever()
When to use malloc for char pointers
Everytime the size of the string is undetermined at compile time you have to allocate memory with malloc (or some equiviallent method). In your case you know the size of your strings at compile time (sizeof("something") and sizeof("something else")).
pandas resample documentation
There's more to it than this, but you're probably looking for this list:
B business day frequency
C custom business day frequency (experimental)
D calendar day frequency
W weekly frequency
M month end frequency
BM business month end frequency
MS month start frequency
BMS business month start frequency
Q quarter end frequency
BQ business quarter endfrequency
QS quarter start frequency
BQS business quarter start frequency
A year end frequency
BA business year end frequency
AS year start frequency
BAS business year start frequency
H hourly frequency
T minutely frequency
S secondly frequency
L milliseconds
U microseconds
Source: http://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/timeseries.html#offset-aliases
Delete all Duplicate Rows except for One in MySQL?
If you want to keep the row with the lowest id
value:
DELETE FROM NAMES
WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT *
FROM (SELECT MIN(n.id)
FROM NAMES n
GROUP BY n.name) x)
If you want the id
value that is the highest:
DELETE FROM NAMES
WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT *
FROM (SELECT MAX(n.id)
FROM NAMES n
GROUP BY n.name) x)
The subquery in a subquery is necessary for MySQL, or you'll get a 1093 error.
Using Linq to get the last N elements of a collection?
I am surprised that no one has mentioned it, but SkipWhile does have a method that uses the element's index.
public static IEnumerable<T> TakeLastN<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, int n)
{
if (source == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("Source cannot be null");
int goldenIndex = source.Count() - n;
return source.SkipWhile((val, index) => index < goldenIndex);
}
//Or if you like them one-liners (in the spirit of the current accepted answer);
//However, this is most likely impractical due to the repeated calculations
collection.SkipWhile((val, index) => index < collection.Count() - N)
The only perceivable benefit that this solution presents over others is that you can have the option to add in a predicate to make a more powerful and efficient LINQ query, instead of having two separate operations that traverse the IEnumerable twice.
public static IEnumerable<T> FilterLastN<T>(this IEnumerable<T> source, int n, Predicate<T> pred)
{
int goldenIndex = source.Count() - n;
return source.SkipWhile((val, index) => index < goldenIndex && pred(val));
}
How do I compile C++ with Clang?
Open a Terminal window and navigate to your project directory. Run these sets of commands, depending on which compiler you have installed:
To compile multiple C++ files using clang++:
$ clang++ *.cpp
$ ./a.out
To compile multiple C++ files using g++:
$ g++ -c *.cpp
$ g++ -o temp.exe *.o
$ ./temp.exe
Create a string and append text to it
Concatenate with & operator
Dim str as String 'no need to create a string instance
str = "Hello " & "World"
You can concate with the + operator as well but you can get yourself into trouble when trying to concatenate numbers.
Concatenate with String.Concat()
str = String.Concat("Hello ", "World")
Useful when concatenating array of strings
StringBuilder.Append()
When concatenating large amounts of strings use StringBuilder, it will result in much better performance.
Dim sb as new System.Text.StringBuilder()
str = sb.Append("Hello").Append(" ").Append("World").ToString()
Strings in .NET are immutable, resulting in a new String object being instantiated for every concatenation as well a garbage collection thereof.
How to check if a number is a power of 2
Improving the answer of @user134548, without bits arithmetic:
public static bool IsPowerOfTwo(ulong n)
{
if (n % 2 != 0) return false; // is odd (can't be power of 2)
double exp = Math.Log(n, 2);
if (exp != Math.Floor(exp)) return false; // if exp is not integer, n can't be power
return Math.Pow(2, exp) == n;
}
This works fine for:
IsPowerOfTwo(9223372036854775809)
Regex in JavaScript for validating decimal numbers
function CheckValidAmount() {
var amounttext = document.getElementById('txtRemittanceNumber').value;
if (!(/^[-+]?\d*\.?\d*$/.test(amounttext))){
alert('Please enter only numbers into amount textbox.')
document.getElementById('txtRemittanceNumber').value = "10.00";
}
}
This is the function which will take decimal number with any number of decimal places and without any decimal places.
Thanks ... :)
Failed to load resource: net::ERR_INSECURE_RESPONSE
Your resource probably use a self-signed SSL certificate over HTTPS protocol.
Chromium, so Google Chrome block by default this kind of resource considered unsecure.
You can bypass this this way :
- Assuming your frame's URL is
https://www.domain.com
, open a new tab in chrome and go to https://www.domain.com
.
- Chrome will ask you to accept the SSL certificate. Accept it.
- Then, if you reload your page with your frame, you could see that now it works
The problem as you can guess, is that each visitor of your website has to do this task to access your frame.
You can notice that chrome will block your URL for each navigation session, while chrome can memorise for ever that you trust this domain.
If your frame can be accessed by HTTP rather than HTTPS, I suggest you to use it, so this problem will be solved.
How do I detect whether 32-bit Java is installed on x64 Windows, only looking at the filesystem and registry?
Do you have access to the command prompt ?
Method 1 : Command Prompt
The specifics of the Java installed on the system can be determined by executing the following command
java -version
Method 2 : Folder Structure
In case you do not have access to command prompt then determining the folder where Java.
32 Bit : C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.6.0_30
64 Bit : C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25
However during the installation it is possible that the user might change the installation folder.
Method 3 : Registry
You can also see the version installed in registry editor.
Go to registry editor
Edit -> Find
Search for Java. You will get the registry entries for Java.
In the entry with name : DisplayName
& DisplayVersion
, the installed java version is displayed
Express.js req.body undefined
Looks like the body-parser is no longer shipped with express. We may have to install it separately.
var express = require('express')
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')
var app = express()
// parse application/x-www-form-urlencoded
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }))
// parse application/json
app.use(bodyParser.json())
// parse application/vnd.api+json as json
app.use(bodyParser.json({ type: 'application/vnd.api+json' }))
app.use(function (req, res, next) {
console.log(req.body) // populated!
Refer to the git page https://github.com/expressjs/body-parser for more info and examples.
Can I mask an input text in a bat file?
Up to XP and Server 2003, you can make use of another included tool (VBScript) - the following two scripts do the job you want.
First, getpwd.cmd
:
@echo off
<nul: set /p passwd=Password:
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('cscript /nologo getpwd.vbs') do set passwd=%%i
echo.
Then, getpwd.vbs
:
Set oScriptPW = CreateObject("ScriptPW.Password")
strPassword = oScriptPW.GetPassword()
Wscript.StdOut.WriteLine strPassword
The getpwd.vbs
simply uses the password object to input the password from the user and then print it to standard output (the next paragraph will explain why that doesn't show up in the terminal).
The getpwd.cmd
command script is a bit trickier but it basically works as follows.
The effect of the "<nul: set /p passwd=Password: "
command is to output the prompt with no trailing newline character - it's a sneaky way to emulate the "echo -n"
command from the bash
shell. It sets passwd
to an empty string as an irrelevant side effect and doesn't wait for input since it's taking its input from the nul:
device.
The "for /f "delims=" %%i in ('cscript /nologo getpwd.vbs') do set passwd=%%i"
statement is the trickiest bit. It runs the VBScript with no Microsoft "advertising", so that the only line output is the password (from the VBscript "Wscript.StdOut.WriteLine strPassword"
.
Setting the delimiters to nothing is required to capture an entire input line with spaces, otherwise you just get the first word. The "for ... do set ..."
bit sets passwd
to be the actual password output from the VBScript.
Then we echo a blank line (to terminate the "Password: "
line) and the password will be in the passwd
environment variable after the code has run.
Now, as mentioned, scriptpw.dll
is available only up to XP/2003. In order to rectify this, you can simply copy the scriptpw.dll
file from the Windows\System32
folder of an XP/2003 system to the Winnt\System32
or Windows\System32
folder on your own system. Once the DLL has been copied, you will need to register it by running:
regsvr32 scriptpw.dll
To successfully register the DLL on Vista and later, you will need administrator privileges. I haven't examined the legality of such a move so cave lector.
If you're not overly keen on trying to track down and register older DLL files (for convenience or legal reasons), there is another way. Later versions of Windows (the ones that don't have the required DLL) should have Powershell available to you.
And, in fact, you really should consider upgrading your scripts to use it fully since it's a much more capable scripting language than cmd.exe
. However, if you want to keep the bulk of your code as cmd.exe
scripts (such as if you have a lot of code that you don't want to convert), you can use the same trick.
First, modify the cmd
script so it calls Powershell rather than CScript:
@echo off
for /f "delims=" %%i in ('powershell -file getpwd.ps1') do set passwd=%%i
The Powershell script is equally simple:
$password = Read-Host "Enter password" -AsSecureString
$password = [Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SecureStringToBSTR($password)
$password = [Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::PtrToStringAuto($password)
echo $password
although with some marshalling to get the actual password text.
Remember that, to run local unsigned Powershell scripts on your machine, you may need to modify the execution policy from the (draconian, though very safe) default, with something like:
set-executionpolicy remotesigned
from within Powershell itself.
How to randomize Excel rows
Perhaps the whole column full of random numbers is not the best way to do it, but it seems like probably the most practical as @mariusnn mentioned.
On that note, this stomped me for a while with Office 2010, and while generally answers like the one in lifehacker work,I just wanted to share an extra step required for the numbers to be unique:
- Create a new column next to the list that you're going to randomize
- Type in
=rand()
in the first cell of the new column - this will generate a random number between 0 and 1
Fill the column with that formula. The easiest way to do this may be to:
- go down along the new column up until the last cell that you want to randomize
- hold down Shift and click on the last cell
- press Ctrl+D
Now you should have a column of identical numbers, even though they are all generated randomly.
The trick here is to recalculate them! Go to the Formulas tab and then click on Calculate Now (or press F9).
Now all the numbers in the column will be actually generated randomly.
Go to the Home tab and click on Sort & Filter. Choose whichever order you want (Smallest to Largest or Largest to Smallest) - whichever one will give you a random order with respect to the original order. Then click OK when the Sort Warning prompts you to Expand the selection.
Your list should be randomized now! You can get rid of the column of random numbers if you want.
Are 64 bit programs bigger and faster than 32 bit versions?
Regardless of the benefits, I would suggest that you always compile your program for the system's default word size (32-bit or 64-bit), since if you compile a library as a 32-bit binary and provide it on a 64-bit system, you will force anyone who wants to link with your library to provide their library (and any other library dependencies) as a 32-bit binary, when the 64-bit version is the default available. This can be quite a nuisance for everyone. When in doubt, provide both versions of your library.
As to the practical benefits of 64-bit... the most obvious is that you get a bigger address space, so if mmap a file, you can address more of it at once (and load larger files into memory). Another benefit is that, assuming the compiler does a good job of optimizing, many of your arithmetic operations can be parallelized (for example, placing two pairs of 32-bit numbers in two registers and performing two adds in single add operation), and big number computations will run more quickly. That said, the whole 64-bit vs 32-bit thing won't help you with asymptotic complexity at all, so if you are looking to optimize your code, you should probably be looking at the algorithms rather than the constant factors like this.
EDIT:
Please disregard my statement about the parallelized addition. This is not performed by an ordinary add statement... I was confusing that with some of the vectorized/SSE instructions. A more accurate benefit, aside from the larger address space, is that there are more general purpose registers, which means more local variables can be maintained in the CPU register file, which is much faster to access, than if you place the variables in the program stack (which usually means going out to the L1 cache).
How add items(Text & Value) to ComboBox & read them in SelectedIndexChanged (SelectedValue = null)
combo1.DisplayMember = "Text";
combo1.ValueMember = "Value";
combo1.Items.Add(new { Text = "someText"), Value = "someValue") });
dynamic item = combo1.Items[combo1.SelectedIndex];
var itemValue = item.Value;
var itemText = item.Text;
Unfortunatly "combo1.SelectedValue" does not work, i did not want to bind my combobox with any source, so i came up with this solution. Maybe it will help someone.
How to show all rows by default in JQuery DataTable
Use:
$('#example').dataTable({
aLengthMenu: [
[25, 50, 100, 200, -1],
[25, 50, 100, 200, "All"]
],
iDisplayLength: -1
});
Or if using 1.10+
$('#example').dataTable({
paging: false
});
The option you should use is iDisplayLength:
$('#adminProducts').dataTable({
'iDisplayLength': 100
});
$('#table').DataTable({
"lengthMenu": [ [5, 10, 25, 50, -1], [5, 10, 25, 50, "All"] ]
});
It will Load by default all entries.
$('#example').dataTable({
aLengthMenu: [
[25, 50, 100, 200, -1],
[25, 50, 100, 200, "All"]
],
iDisplayLength: -1
});
Or if using 1.10+
$('#example').dataTable({
paging: false
});
If you want to load by default 25 not all do this.
$('#example').dataTable({
aLengthMenu: [
[25, 50, 100, 200, -1],
[25, 50, 100, 200, "All"]
],
});
ASP.NET MVC ActionLink and post method
You can't use an ActionLink
because that just renders an anchor <a>
tag.
You can use a jQuery AJAX post.
Or just call the form's submit method with or without jQuery (which would be non-AJAX), perhaps in the onclick
event of whatever control takes your fancy.
Mockito How to mock and assert a thrown exception?
Unrelated to mockito, one can catch the exception and assert its properties. To verify that the exception did happen, assert a false condition within the try block after the statement that throws the exception.
writing to existing workbook using xlwt
The code example is exactly this:
from xlutils.copy import copy
from xlrd import *
w = copy(open_workbook('book1.xls'))
w.get_sheet(0).write(0,0,"foo")
w.save('book2.xls')
You'll need to create book1.xls to test, but you get the idea.
OnClick Send To Ajax
<textarea name='Status'> </textarea>
<input type='button' value='Status Update'>
You have few problems with your code like using .
for concatenation
Try this -
$(function () {
$('input').on('click', function () {
var Status = $(this).val();
$.ajax({
url: 'Ajax/StatusUpdate.php',
data: {
text: $("textarea[name=Status]").val(),
Status: Status
},
dataType : 'json'
});
});
});
How to make 'submit' button disabled?
in Angular 2.x.x , 4, 5 ...
<form #loginForm="ngForm">
<input type="text" required>
<button type="submit" [disabled]="loginForm.form.invalid">Submit</button>
</form>
How can I fill a div with an image while keeping it proportional?
The only way I achieved the "best case" scenario described, was putting the image as a background:
<div class="container"></div>?
.container {
width: 150px;
height: 100px;
background-image: url("http://i.stack.imgur.com/2OrtT.jpg");
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 50% 50%;
}?
find -exec with multiple commands
A find+xargs
answer.
The example below finds all .html
files and creates a copy with the .BAK
extension appended (e.g. 1.html
> 1.html.BAK
).
Single command with multiple placeholders
find . -iname "*.html" -print0 | xargs -0 -I {} cp -- "{}" "{}.BAK"
Multiple commands with multiple placeholders
find . -iname "*.html" -print0 | xargs -0 -I {} echo "cp -- {} {}.BAK ; echo {} >> /tmp/log.txt" | sh
# if you need to do anything bash-specific then pipe to bash instead of sh
This command will also work with files that start with a hyphen or contain spaces such as -my file.html
thanks to parameter quoting and the --
after cp
which signals to cp
the end of parameters and the beginning of the actual file names.
-print0
pipes the results with null-byte terminators.
for xargs the -I {}
parameter defines {}
as the placeholder; you can use whichever placeholder you like; -0
indicates that input items are null-separated.
How can I get the latest JRE / JDK as a zip file rather than EXE or MSI installer?
The Process described by Igor and CharlesB Works to me, since IDE's like NetBeans and Eclipse permit specify the location of the JDK, even software like Apache Tomcat (the ZIP Distribution) use BASH - FILES to set it up (then specify the JDK location using relatives URI).
I Have a USB-HardDisk With NetBeans, Eclipse, Apache Tomcat working with a JDK in "portable mode".
I Had a way to extract a copy of the JDK from the installers files: Install it, Copy it in other place and then uninstall it. A dirty way to extract it, but was successfull.
The place to put EXTRA - LIBS was: %PLACE_WHERE_JDK_ARE%\jre\lib\ext
Run react-native on android emulator
I had a similar problem, and after spending so much time and lots of searching about this issue the only trick worked for me:
- Please Install the Required SDKs as shown in this figure
Configure Required SDKs
- If You have already installed it, so you must have to update the following SDKs:
Android SDK Tool
(update it to latest version)
Android SDK Platform-tools
(update it to latest version)
Android SDK Build-tools
(update it to latest version)
Android Support Repository
under Extra
folder (update it to latest version)
- You Must have at least Installed the Same version
Android API
as the installed Android SDK Build-tools
& Android SDK Platform-tools
version as shown in the Configure Required SDKs
figure above.
Note: Local Maven repository for Support Libraries which is listed as the SDK requirement in the official docs of React-native is now named as Android Support Repository in the SDK Manager .
Bash script to run php script
A previous poster said..
If you have PHP installed as a command line tool… your shebang (#!) line needs to look like this: #!/usr/bin/php
While this could be true… just because you can type in php
does NOT necessarily mean that's where php is going to be... /usr/bin/php
is A common location… but as with any shebang… it needs to be tailored to YOUR env
.
a quick way to find out WHERE YOUR particular executable is located on your $PATH
, try..
?which -a php
ENTER, which for me looks like..
php is /usr/local/php5/bin/php
php is /usr/bin/php
php is /usr/local/bin/php
php is /Library/WebServer/CGI-Executables/php
The first one is the default i'd get if I just typed in php at a command prompt… but I can use any of them in a shebang, or directly… You can also combine the executable name with env
, as is often seen, but I don't really know much about / trust that. XOXO.
Use multiple custom fonts using @font-face?
I use this method in my css file
@font-face {
font-family: FontName1;
src: url("fontname1.eot"); /* IE */
src: local('FontName1'), url('fontname1.ttf') format('truetype'); /* others */
}
@font-face {
font-family: FontName2;
src: url("fontname1.eot"); /* IE */
src: local('FontName2'), url('fontname2.ttf') format('truetype'); /* others */
}
@font-face {
font-family: FontName3;
src: url("fontname1.eot"); /* IE */
src: local('FontName3'), url('fontname3.ttf') format('truetype'); /* others */
}
What is the difference between i = i + 1 and i += 1 in a 'for' loop?
The short form(a += 1
) has the option to modify a
in-place , instead of creating a new object representing the sum and rebinding it back to the same name(a = a + 1
).So,The short form(a += 1
) is much efficient as it doesn't necessarily need to make a copy of a
unlike a = a + 1
.
Also even if they are outputting the same result, notice they are different because they are separate operators: +
and +=
Bad operand type for unary +: 'str'
You say that if int(splitLine[0]) > int(lastUnix):
is causing the trouble, but you don't actually show anything which suggests that.
I think this line is the problem instead:
print 'Pulled', + stock
Do you see why this line could cause that error message? You want either
>>> stock = "AAAA"
>>> print 'Pulled', stock
Pulled AAAA
or
>>> print 'Pulled ' + stock
Pulled AAAA
not
>>> print 'Pulled', + stock
PulledTraceback (most recent call last):
File "<ipython-input-5-7c26bb268609>", line 1, in <module>
print 'Pulled', + stock
TypeError: bad operand type for unary +: 'str'
You're asking Python to apply the +
symbol to a string like +23
makes a positive 23, and she's objecting.
Using VBA to get extended file attributes
I was finally able to get this to work for my needs.
The old voted up code does not run on windows 10 system (at least not mine). The referenced MS library link below provides current examples on how to make this work. My example uses them with late bindings.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/shell/folder-getdetailsof.
The attribute codes were different on my computer and like someone mentioned above most return blank values even if they are not. I used a for loop to cycle through all of them and found out that Title and Subject can still be accessed which is more then enough for my purposes.
Private Sub MySubNamek()
Dim objShell As Object 'Shell
Dim objFolder As Object 'Folder
Set objShell = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set objFolder = objShell.NameSpace("E:\MyFolder")
If (Not objFolder Is Nothing) Then
Dim objFolderItem As Object 'FolderItem
Set objFolderItem = objFolder.ParseName("Myfilename.txt")
For i = 0 To 288
szItem = objFolder.GetDetailsOf(objFolderItem, i)
Debug.Print i & " - " & szItem
Next
Set objFolderItem = Nothing
End If
Set objFolder = Nothing
Set objShell = Nothing
End Sub
Difference between Static methods and Instance methods
Instance method vs Static method
Instance method can access the instance methods and instance
variables directly.
Instance method can access static variables and static methods
directly.
Static methods can access the static variables and static methods
directly.
Static methods can’t access instance methods and instance variables
directly. They must use reference to object. And static method can’t
use this keyword as there is no instance for ‘this’ to refer to.
OVER_QUERY_LIMIT in Google Maps API v3: How do I pause/delay in Javascript to slow it down?
Using "setInterval" & "clearInterval" fixes the problem:
function drawMarkers(map, markers) {
var _this = this,
geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder(),
geocode_filetrs;
_this.key = 0;
_this.interval = setInterval(function() {
_this.markerData = markers[_this.key];
geocoder.geocode({ address: _this.markerData.address }, yourCallback(_this.markerData));
_this.key++;
if ( ! markers[_this.key]) {
clearInterval(_this.interval);
}
}, 300);
}
support FragmentPagerAdapter holds reference to old fragments
Just so you know...
Adding to the litany of woes with these classes, there is a rather interesting bug that's worth sharing.
I'm using a ViewPager to navigate a tree of items (select an item and the view pager animates scrolling to the right, and the next branch appears, navigate back, and the ViewPager scrolls in the opposite direction to return to the previous node).
The problem arises when I push and pop fragments off the end of the FragmentStatePagerAdapter. It's smart enough to notice that the items change, and smart enough to create and replace a fragment when the item has changed. But not smart enough to discard the fragment state, or smart enough to trim the internally saved fragment states when the adapter size changes. So when you pop an item, and push a new one onto the end, the fragment for the new item gets the saved state of the fragment for the old item, which caused absolute havoc in my code. My fragments carry data that may require a lot of work to refetch from the internet, so not saving state really wasn't an option.
I don't have a clean workaround. I used something like this:
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
IFragmentListener listener = (IFragmentListener)getActivity();
if (listener!= null)
{
if (!listener.isStillInTheAdapter(this.getAdapterItem()))
{
return; // return empty state.
}
}
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
// normal saving of state for flips and
// paging out of the activity follows
....
}
An imperfect solution because the new fragment instance still gets a savedState Bundle, but at least it doesn't carry stale data.
Using "label for" on radio buttons
Either structure is valid and accessible, but the for
attribute should be equal to the id
of the input element:
<input type="radio" ... id="r1" /><label for="r1">button text</label>
or
<label for="r1"><input type="radio" ... id="r1" />button text</label>
The for
attribute is optional in the second version (label containing input), but IIRC there were some older browsers that didn't make the label text clickable unless you included it. The first version (label after input) is easier to style with CSS using the adjacent sibling selector +
:
input[type="radio"]:checked+label {font-weight:bold;}
How to call a SOAP web service on Android
Add Soap Libaray(ksoap2-android-assembly-3.2.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar
):
public static String Fn_Confirm_CollectMoney_Approval(
HashMap < String, String > str1,
HashMap < String, String > str2,
HashMap < String, String > str3) {
Object response = null;
String METHOD_NAME = "CollectMoney";
String NAMESPACE = "http://xxx/yyy/xxx";
String URL = "http://www.w3schools.com/webservices/tempconvert.asmx";
String SOAP_ACTION = "";
try {
SoapObject RequestParent = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME);
SoapObject Request1 = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, "req");
PropertyInfo pi = new PropertyInfo();
Set mapSet1 = (Set) str1.entrySet();
Iterator mapIterator1 = mapSet1.iterator();
while (mapIterator1.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry mapEntry = (Map.Entry) mapIterator1.next();
String keyValue = (String) mapEntry.getKey();
String value = (String) mapEntry.getValue();
pi = new PropertyInfo();
pi.setNamespace("java:com.xxx");
pi.setName(keyValue);
pi.setValue(value);
Request1.addProperty(pi);
}
mapSet1 = (Set) str3.entrySet();
mapIterator1 = mapSet1.iterator();
while (mapIterator1.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry mapEntry = (Map.Entry) mapIterator1.next();
// getKey Method of HashMap access a key of map
String keyValue = (String) mapEntry.getKey();
// getValue method returns corresponding key's value
String value = (String) mapEntry.getValue();
pi = new PropertyInfo();
pi.setNamespace("java:com.xxx");
pi.setName(keyValue);
pi.setValue(value);
Request1.addProperty(pi);
}
SoapObject HeaderRequest = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, "XXX");
Set mapSet = (Set) str2.entrySet();
Iterator mapIterator = mapSet.iterator();
while (mapIterator.hasNext()) {
Map.Entry mapEntry = (Map.Entry) mapIterator.next();
// getKey Method of HashMap access a key of map
String keyValue = (String) mapEntry.getKey();
// getValue method returns corresponding key's value
String value = (String) mapEntry.getValue();
pi = new PropertyInfo();
pi.setNamespace("java:com.xxx");
pi.setName(keyValue);
pi.setValue(value);
HeaderRequest.addProperty(pi);
}
Request1.addSoapObject(HeaderRequest);
RequestParent.addSoapObject(Request1);
SoapSerializationEnvelope soapEnvelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(
SoapEnvelope.VER10);
soapEnvelope.dotNet = false;
soapEnvelope.setOutputSoapObject(RequestParent);
HttpTransportSE transport = new HttpTransportSE(URL, 120000);
transport.debug = true;
transport.call(SOAP_ACTION, soapEnvelope);
response = (Object) soapEnvelope.getResponse();
int cols = ((SoapObject) response).getPropertyCount();
Object objectResponse = (Object) ((SoapObject) response)
.getProperty("Resp");
SoapObject subObject_Resp = (SoapObject) objectResponse;
modelObject = new ResposeXmlModel();
String MsgId = subObject_Resp.getProperty("MsgId").toString();
modelObject.setMsgId(MsgId);
String OrgId = subObject_Resp.getProperty("OrgId").toString();
modelObject.setOrgId(OrgId);
String ResCode = subObject_Resp.getProperty("ResCode").toString();
modelObject.setResCode(ResCode);
String ResDesc = subObject_Resp.getProperty("ResDesc").toString();
modelObject.setResDesc(ResDesc);
String TimeStamp = subObject_Resp.getProperty("TimeStamp")
.toString();
modelObject.setTimestamp(ResDesc);
return response.toString();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
}
How to add a scrollbar to an HTML5 table?
HTML :
<h1>↓ SCROLL ↓</h1>
<table class="blue">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Colonne 1</th>
<th>Colonne 2</th>
<th>Colonne 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1 class="scrollMore">↓ SCROLL MORE ↓</h1>
<table class="purple">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Colonne 1</th>
<th>Colonne 2</th>
<th>Colonne 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1 class="up scrollMore">↑ UP ↑</h1>
CSS:
body{
font:1.2em normal Arial,sans-serif;
color:#34495E;
}
h1{
text-align:center;
text-transform:uppercase;
letter-spacing:-2px;
font-size:2.5em;
margin:20px 0;
}
.container{
width:90%;
margin:auto;
}
table{
border-collapse:collapse;
width:100%;
}
.blue{
border:2px solid #1ABC9C;
}
.blue thead{
background:#1ABC9C;
}
.purple{
border:2px solid #9B59B6;
}
.purple thead{
background:#9B59B6;
}
thead{
color:white;
}
th,td{
text-align:center;
padding:5px 0;
}
tbody tr:nth-child(even){
background:#ECF0F1;
}
tbody tr:hover{
background:#BDC3C7;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
.fixed{
top:0;
position:fixed;
width:auto;
display:none;
border:none;
}
.scrollMore{
margin-top:600px;
}
.up{
cursor:pointer;
}
JS (jQuery):
;(function($) {
$.fn.fixMe = function() {
return this.each(function() {
var $this = $(this),
$t_fixed;
function init() {
$this.wrap('<div class="container" />');
$t_fixed = $this.clone();
$t_fixed.find("tbody").remove().end().addClass("fixed").insertBefore($this);
resizeFixed();
}
function resizeFixed() {
$t_fixed.find("th").each(function(index) {
$(this).css("width",$this.find("th").eq(index).outerWidth()+"px");
});
}
function scrollFixed() {
var offset = $(this).scrollTop(),
tableOffsetTop = $this.offset().top,
tableOffsetBottom = tableOffsetTop + $this.height() - $this.find("thead").height();
if(offset < tableOffsetTop || offset > tableOffsetBottom)
$t_fixed.hide();
else if(offset >= tableOffsetTop && offset <= tableOffsetBottom && $t_fixed.is(":hidden"))
$t_fixed.show();
}
$(window).resize(resizeFixed);
$(window).scroll(scrollFixed);
init();
});
};
})(jQuery);
$(document).ready(function(){
$("table").fixMe();
$(".up").click(function() {
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: 0
}, 2000);
});
});
For beginner programmer:
If you don't want to download and host jQuery yourself, you can include it from a CDN (Content Delivery Network).
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
Adding jQuery to Your Web Pages click here.
Reference: HERE
How to edit a text file in my terminal
Open the file again using vi. and then press " i " or press insert key ,
For save and quit
Enter Esc
and write the following command
:wq
without save and quit
:q!
How to get current memory usage in android?
CAUTION: This answer measures memory usage/available of the DEVICE. This is NOT what is available to your app. To measure what your APP is doing, and is PERMITTED to do, Use android developer's answer.
Android docs - ActivityManager.MemoryInfo
parse /proc/meminfo command. You can find reference code here: Get Memory Usage in Android
use below code and get current RAM:
MemoryInfo mi = new MemoryInfo();
ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getSystemService(ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
activityManager.getMemoryInfo(mi);
double availableMegs = mi.availMem / 0x100000L;
//Percentage can be calculated for API 16+
double percentAvail = mi.availMem / (double)mi.totalMem * 100.0;
Explanation of the number 0x100000L
1024 bytes == 1 Kibibyte
1024 Kibibyte == 1 Mebibyte
1024 * 1024 == 1048576
1048576 == 0x100000
It's quite obvious that the number is used to convert from bytes to mebibyte
P.S: we need to calculate total memory only once. so call point 1 only once in your code and then after, you can call code of point 2 repetitively.
How do I make text bold in HTML?
It’s just <b>
instead of <bold>
:
Some <b>text</b> that I want bolded.
Note that <b>
just changes the appearance of the text. If you want to render it bold because you want to express a strong emphasis, you should better use the <strong>
element.
How to copy data from one HDFS to another HDFS?
DistCp (distributed copy) is a tool used for copying data between clusters. It uses MapReduce to effect its distribution, error handling and recovery, and reporting. It expands a list of files and directories into input to map tasks, each of which will copy a partition of the files specified in the source list.
Usage: $ hadoop distcp <src> <dst>
example: $ hadoop distcp hdfs://nn1:8020/file1 hdfs://nn2:8020/file2
file1
from nn1
is copied to nn2
with filename file2
Distcp is the best tool as of now. Sqoop is used to copy data from relational database to HDFS and vice versa, but not between HDFS to HDFS.
More info:
There are two versions available - runtime performance in distcp2
is more compared to distcp
How do I create a link to add an entry to a calendar?
The links in Dave's post are great. Just to put a few technical details about the google links into an answer here on SO:
Google Calendar Link
<a href="http://www.google.com/calendar/event?action=TEMPLATE&text=Example%20Event&dates=20131124T010000Z/20131124T020000Z&details=Event%20Details%20Here&location=123%20Main%20St%2C%20Example%2C%20NY">Add to gCal</a>
the parameters being:
- action=TEMPLATE (required)
- text (url encoded name of the event)
- dates (ISO date format, startdate/enddate - must have both start and end time - the button generator will let you leave the endtime blank, but you must have one or it won't work.)
- to use the user's timezone: 20131208T160000/20131208T180000
- to use global time, convert to UTC, then use 20131208T160000Z/20131208T180000Z
- all day events, you can use 20131208/20131209 - note that the button generator gets it wrong. You must use the following date as the end date for a one day all day event, or +1 day to whatever you want the end date to be.
- details (url encoded event description/details)
- location (url encoded location of the event - make sure it's an address google maps can read easily)
Update Feb 2018:
Here's a new link structure that seems to support the new google version of google calendar w/o requiring API interaction:
https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit?text=My+Custom+Event&dates=20180512T230000Z/20180513T030000Z&details=For+details,+link+here:+https://example.com/tickets-43251101208&location=Garage+Boston+-+20+Linden+Street+-+Allston,+MA+02134
New base url: https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r/eventedit
New parameters:
- text (name of the event)
- dates (ISO date format, startdate/enddate - must have both start and end time)
- an event w/ start/end times: 20131208T160000/20131208T180000
- all day events, you can use 20131208/20131209 - end date must be +1 day to whatever you want the end date to be.
- ctz (timezone such as America/New_York - leave blank to use the user's default timezone. Highly recommended to include this in almost all situations. For example, a reminder for a video conference: if three people in different timezones clicked this link and set a reminder for their "own" Tuesday at 10:00am, this would not work out well.)
- details (url encoded event description/details)
- location (url encoded location of the event - make sure it's an address google maps can read easily)
- add (comma separated list of emails - adds guests to your new event)
Notes:
- the old url structure above now redirects here
- supports https
- deals w/ timezones better
- accepts
+
for space in addition to %20
(urlencode
vs rawurlencode
in php - both work)
creating a table in ionic
In Ionic 2 there's a easier way to do that. See the Ionic Docs.
It is more or less like the following:
<ion-grid>
<ion-row>
<ion-col>
1 of 3
</ion-col>
<ion-col>
2 of 3
</ion-col>
<ion-col>
3 of 3
</ion-col>
</ion-row>
</ion-grid>
How to get the mobile number of current sim card in real device?
I have to make an application which shows the Contact no of the SIM card that is being used in the cell. For that I need to use Telephony Manager class. Can i get details on its usage?
Yes,
You have to use Telephony Manager;If at all you not found the contact no. of user;
You can get Sim Serial Number of Sim Card and Imei No. of Android Device by using the same Telephony Manager Class...
Add permission:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
Import:
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
Use the below code:
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager)getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
// get IMEI
imei = tm.getDeviceId();
// get SimSerialNumber
simSerialNumber = tm.getSimSerialNumber();
How to set custom JsonSerializerSettings for Json.NET in ASP.NET Web API?
You can specify JsonSerializerSettings
for each JsonConvert
, and you can set a global default.
Single JsonConvert
with an overload:
// Option #1.
JsonSerializerSettings config = new JsonSerializerSettings { ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore };
this.json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(YourObject, Formatting.Indented, config);
// Option #2 (inline).
JsonConvert.SerializeObject(YourObject, Formatting.Indented,
new JsonSerializerSettings() {
ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore
}
);
Global Setting with code in Application_Start()
in Global.asax.cs:
JsonConvert.DefaultSettings = () => new JsonSerializerSettings {
Formatting = Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.Indented,
ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore
};
Reference: https://github.com/JamesNK/Newtonsoft.Json/issues/78
What's the difference between subprocess Popen and call (how can I use them)?
There are two ways to do the redirect. Both apply to either subprocess.Popen
or subprocess.call
.
Set the keyword argument shell = True
or executable = /path/to/the/shell
and specify the command just as you have it there.
Since you're just redirecting the output to a file, set the keyword argument
stdout = an_open_writeable_file_object
where the object points to the output
file.
subprocess.Popen
is more general than subprocess.call
.
Popen
doesn't block, allowing you to interact with the process while it's running, or continue with other things in your Python program. The call to Popen
returns a Popen
object.
call
does block. While it supports all the same arguments as the Popen
constructor, so you can still set the process' output, environmental variables, etc., your script waits for the program to complete, and call
returns a code representing the process' exit status.
returncode = call(*args, **kwargs)
is basically the same as calling
returncode = Popen(*args, **kwargs).wait()
call
is just a convenience function. It's implementation in CPython is in subprocess.py:
def call(*popenargs, timeout=None, **kwargs):
"""Run command with arguments. Wait for command to complete or
timeout, then return the returncode attribute.
The arguments are the same as for the Popen constructor. Example:
retcode = call(["ls", "-l"])
"""
with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as p:
try:
return p.wait(timeout=timeout)
except:
p.kill()
p.wait()
raise
As you can see, it's a thin wrapper around Popen
.
How do I get a file extension in PHP?
A quick fix would be something like this.
// Exploding the file based on the . operator
$file_ext = explode('.', $filename);
// Count taken (if more than one . exist; files like abc.fff.2013.pdf
$file_ext_count = count($file_ext);
// Minus 1 to make the offset correct
$cnt = $file_ext_count - 1;
// The variable will have a value pdf as per the sample file name mentioned above.
$file_extension = $file_ext[$cnt];
"Gradle Version 2.10 is required." Error
In my case the problem was indeed in the distributionURL in gradle-wrapper.properties file and Android Studio auto-fixed inserting
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.0-20170417000025+0000-all.zip
But this was a wrong URL. The correct one is
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions-snapshots/gradle-4.0-20170417000025+0000-all.zip
Apparently the url changed in gradle's API but not in Android Studio so fixing it by hand solved the problem for me.
List<Object> and List<?>
Why cant I do this:
List<Object> object = new List<Object>();
You can't do this because List
is an interface, and interfaces cannot be instantiated. Only (concrete) classes can be. Examples of concrete classes implementing List
include ArrayList
, LinkedList
etc.
Here is how one would create an instance of ArrayList
:
List<Object> object = new ArrayList<Object>();
I have a method that returns a List<?>
, how would I turn that into a List<Object>
Show us the relevant code and I'll update the answer.
Pad with leading zeros
You can do this with a string datatype. Use the PadLeft
method:
var myString = "1";
myString = myString.PadLeft(myString.Length + 5, '0');
000001
In where shall I use isset() and !empty()
If you have a $_POST['param'] and assume it's string type then
isset($_POST['param']) && $_POST['param'] != '' && $_POST['param'] != '0'
is identical to
!empty($_POST['param'])
Foreach in a Foreach in MVC View
Assuming your controller's action method is something like this:
public ActionResult AllCategories(int id = 0)
{
return View(db.Categories.Include(p => p.Products).ToList());
}
Modify your models to be something like this:
public class Product
{
[Key]
public int ID { get; set; }
public int CategoryID { get; set; }
//new code
public virtual Category Category { get; set; }
public string Title { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public string Path { get; set; }
//remove code below
//public virtual ICollection<Category> Categories { get; set; }
}
public class Category
{
[Key]
public int CategoryID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
//new code
public virtual ICollection<Product> Products{ get; set; }
}
Then your since now the controller takes in a Category as Model (instead of a Product):
foreach (var category in Model)
{
<h3><u>@category.Name</u></h3>
<div>
<ul>
@foreach (var product in Model.Products)
{
// cut for brevity, need to add back more code from original
<li>@product.Title</li>
}
</ul>
</div>
}
UPDATED: Add ToList() to the controller return statement.
What is correct media query for IPad Pro?
Note that there are multiple iPad Pros, each with a different Viewports: When emulating an iPad Pro via the Chrome developer tools, the iPad Pro (12.9") is the default option. If you want to emulate one of the other iPad Pros (10.5" or 9.7") with a different viewport, you'll need to add a custom emulated device with the correct specs.
You can search devices, viewports, and their respective CSS media queries at: http://vizdevices.yesviz.com/devices.php.
For instance, the iPad Pro (12.9") would have the following media queries:
/* Landscape */
@media only screen and (min-width: 1366px) and (orientation: landscape) { /* Your Styles... */ }
/*Portrait*/
@media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) and (orientation: portrait) { /* Your Styles... */ }
Whereas the iPad Pro (10.5") will have:
/* Landscape */
@media only screen and (min-device-width: 1112px) and (orientation: landscape) { /* Your Styles... */ }
/*Portrait*/
@media only screen and (min-device-width: 834px) and (orientation: portrait) { /* Your Styles... */ }
How to get the full url in Express?
Here is a great way to add a function you can call on the req object to get the url
app.use(function(req, res, next) {
req.getUrl = function() {
return req.protocol + "://" + req.get('host') + req.originalUrl;
}
return next();
});
Now you have a function you can call on demand if you need it.
Get filename from input [type='file'] using jQuery
You can access to the properties you want passing an argument to your callback function (like evt
), and then accessing the files with it (evt.target.files[0].name
) :
$("document").ready(function(){
$("main").append('<input type="file" name="photo" id="upload-photo"/>');
$('#upload-photo').on('change',function(evt) {
alert(evt.target.files[0].name);
});
});
Object creation on the stack/heap?
Object* o;
o = new Object();
Object* o = new Object();
Both these statement creates the object in the heap memory since you are creating the object using "new".
To be able to make the object creation happen in the stack, you need to follow this:
Object o;
Object *p = &o;
I want to use CASE statement to update some records in sql server 2005
This is also an alternate use of case-when...
UPDATE [dbo].[JobTemplates]
SET [CycleId] =
CASE [Id]
WHEN 1376 THEN 44 --ACE1 FX1
WHEN 1385 THEN 44 --ACE1 FX2
WHEN 1574 THEN 43 --ACE1 ELEM1
WHEN 1576 THEN 43 --ACE1 ELEM2
WHEN 1581 THEN 41 --ACE1 FS1
WHEN 1585 THEN 42 --ACE1 HS1
WHEN 1588 THEN 43 --ACE1 RS1
WHEN 1589 THEN 44 --ACE1 RM1
WHEN 1590 THEN 43 --ACE1 ELEM3
WHEN 1591 THEN 43 --ACE1 ELEM4
WHEN 1595 THEN 44 --ACE1 SSTn
ELSE 0
END
WHERE
[Id] IN (1376,1385,1574,1576,1581,1585,1588,1589,1590,1591,1595)
I like the use of the temporary tables in cases where duplicate values are not permitted and your update may create them. For example:
SELECT
[Id]
,[QueueId]
,[BaseDimensionId]
,[ElastomerTypeId]
,CASE [CycleId]
WHEN 29 THEN 44
WHEN 30 THEN 43
WHEN 31 THEN 43
WHEN 101 THEN 41
WHEN 102 THEN 43
WHEN 116 THEN 42
WHEN 120 THEN 44
WHEN 127 THEN 44
WHEN 129 THEN 44
ELSE 0
END AS [CycleId]
INTO
##ACE1_PQPANominals_1
FROM
[dbo].[ProductionQueueProcessAutoclaveNominals]
WHERE
[QueueId] = 3
ORDER BY
[BaseDimensionId], [ElastomerTypeId], [Id];
---- (403 row(s) affected)
UPDATE [dbo].[ProductionQueueProcessAutoclaveNominals]
SET
[CycleId] = X.[CycleId]
FROM
[dbo].[ProductionQueueProcessAutoclaveNominals]
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT
MIN([Id]) AS [Id],[QueueId],[BaseDimensionId],[ElastomerTypeId],[CycleId]
FROM
##ACE1_PQPANominals_1
GROUP BY
[QueueId],[BaseDimensionId],[ElastomerTypeId],[CycleId]
) AS X
ON
[dbo].[ProductionQueueProcessAutoclaveNominals].[Id] = X.[Id];
----(375 row(s) affected)
How do you post data with a link
You cannot make POST HTTP Requests by <a href="some_script.php">some_script</a>
Just open your house.php
, find in it where you have $house = $_POST['houseVar']
and change it to:
isset($_POST['houseVar']) ? $house = $_POST['houseVar'] : $house = $_GET['houseVar']
And in the streeview.php
make links like that:
<a href="house.php?houseVar=$houseNum"></a>
Or something else. I just don't know your files and what inside it.
How do I enable php to work with postgresql?
Try this:
Uncomment the following in php.ini by removing the ";"
;extension=php_pgsql.dll
Use the following code to connect to a postgresql database server:
pg_connect("host=localhost dbname=dbname user=username password=password")
or die("Can't connect to database".pg_last_error());
Turn off constraints temporarily (MS SQL)
And, if you want to verify that you HAVEN'T broken your relationships and introduced orphans, once you have re-armed your checks, i.e.
ALTER TABLE foo CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL
or
ALTER TABLE foo CHECK CONSTRAINT FK_something
then you can run back in and do an update against any checked columns like so:
UPDATE myUpdatedTable SET someCol = someCol, fkCol = fkCol, etc = etc
And any errors at that point will be due to failure to meet constraints.
How can I pass POST parameters in a URL?
Parameters in the URL are GET parameters, a request body, if present, is POST data. So your basic premise is by definition not achievable.
You should choose whether to use POST or GET based on the action. Any destructive action, i.e. something that permanently changes the state of the server (deleting, adding, editing) should always be invoked by POST requests. Any pure "information retrieval" should be accessible via an unchanging URL (i.e. GET requests).
To make a POST request, you need to create a <form>
. You could use Javascript to create a POST request instead, but I wouldn't recommend using Javascript for something so basic. If you want your submit button to look like a link, I'd suggest you create a normal form with a normal submit button, then use CSS to restyle the button and/or use Javascript to replace the button with a link that submits the form using Javascript (depending on what reproduces the desired behavior better). That'd be a good example of progressive enhancement.
Adding a Method to an Existing Object Instance
Consolidating Jason Pratt's and the community wiki answers, with a look at the results of different methods of binding:
Especially note how adding the binding function as a class method works, but the referencing scope is incorrect.
#!/usr/bin/python -u
import types
import inspect
## dynamically adding methods to a unique instance of a class
# get a list of a class's method type attributes
def listattr(c):
for m in [(n, v) for n, v in inspect.getmembers(c, inspect.ismethod) if isinstance(v,types.MethodType)]:
print m[0], m[1]
# externally bind a function as a method of an instance of a class
def ADDMETHOD(c, method, name):
c.__dict__[name] = types.MethodType(method, c)
class C():
r = 10 # class attribute variable to test bound scope
def __init__(self):
pass
#internally bind a function as a method of self's class -- note that this one has issues!
def addmethod(self, method, name):
self.__dict__[name] = types.MethodType( method, self.__class__ )
# predfined function to compare with
def f0(self, x):
print 'f0\tx = %d\tr = %d' % ( x, self.r)
a = C() # created before modified instnace
b = C() # modified instnace
def f1(self, x): # bind internally
print 'f1\tx = %d\tr = %d' % ( x, self.r )
def f2( self, x): # add to class instance's .__dict__ as method type
print 'f2\tx = %d\tr = %d' % ( x, self.r )
def f3( self, x): # assign to class as method type
print 'f3\tx = %d\tr = %d' % ( x, self.r )
def f4( self, x): # add to class instance's .__dict__ using a general function
print 'f4\tx = %d\tr = %d' % ( x, self.r )
b.addmethod(f1, 'f1')
b.__dict__['f2'] = types.MethodType( f2, b)
b.f3 = types.MethodType( f3, b)
ADDMETHOD(b, f4, 'f4')
b.f0(0) # OUT: f0 x = 0 r = 10
b.f1(1) # OUT: f1 x = 1 r = 10
b.f2(2) # OUT: f2 x = 2 r = 10
b.f3(3) # OUT: f3 x = 3 r = 10
b.f4(4) # OUT: f4 x = 4 r = 10
k = 2
print 'changing b.r from {0} to {1}'.format(b.r, k)
b.r = k
print 'new b.r = {0}'.format(b.r)
b.f0(0) # OUT: f0 x = 0 r = 2
b.f1(1) # OUT: f1 x = 1 r = 10 !!!!!!!!!
b.f2(2) # OUT: f2 x = 2 r = 2
b.f3(3) # OUT: f3 x = 3 r = 2
b.f4(4) # OUT: f4 x = 4 r = 2
c = C() # created after modifying instance
# let's have a look at each instance's method type attributes
print '\nattributes of a:'
listattr(a)
# OUT:
# attributes of a:
# __init__ <bound method C.__init__ of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FD88>>
# addmethod <bound method C.addmethod of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FD88>>
# f0 <bound method C.f0 of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FD88>>
print '\nattributes of b:'
listattr(b)
# OUT:
# attributes of b:
# __init__ <bound method C.__init__ of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
# addmethod <bound method C.addmethod of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
# f0 <bound method C.f0 of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
# f1 <bound method ?.f1 of <class __main__.C at 0x000000000237AB28>>
# f2 <bound method ?.f2 of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
# f3 <bound method ?.f3 of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
# f4 <bound method ?.f4 of <__main__.C instance at 0x000000000230FE08>>
print '\nattributes of c:'
listattr(c)
# OUT:
# attributes of c:
# __init__ <bound method C.__init__ of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002313108>>
# addmethod <bound method C.addmethod of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002313108>>
# f0 <bound method C.f0 of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002313108>>
Personally, I prefer the external ADDMETHOD function route, as it allows me to dynamically assign new method names within an iterator as well.
def y(self, x):
pass
d = C()
for i in range(1,5):
ADDMETHOD(d, y, 'f%d' % i)
print '\nattributes of d:'
listattr(d)
# OUT:
# attributes of d:
# __init__ <bound method C.__init__ of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# addmethod <bound method C.addmethod of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# f0 <bound method C.f0 of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# f1 <bound method ?.y of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# f2 <bound method ?.y of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# f3 <bound method ?.y of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
# f4 <bound method ?.y of <__main__.C instance at 0x0000000002303508>>
How do you set the EditText keyboard to only consist of numbers on Android?
I think you used somehow the right way to show the number only on the keyboard so better try the given line with xml in your edit text and it will work perfectly so here the code is-
android:inputType="number"
In case any doubt you can again ask to me i'll try to completely sort out your problem.
Thanks
How to modify list entries during for loop?
Modifying each element while iterating a list is fine, as long as you do not change add/remove elements to list.
You can use list comprehension:
l = ['a', ' list', 'of ', ' string ']
l = [item.strip() for item in l]
or just do the C-style
for loop:
for index, item in enumerate(l):
l[index] = item.strip()
Replacing values from a column using a condition in R
# reassign depth values under 10 to zero
df$depth[df$depth<10] <- 0
(For the columns that are factors, you can only assign values that are factor levels. If you wanted to assign a value that wasn't currently a factor level, you would need to create the additional level first:
levels(df$species) <- c(levels(df$species), "unknown")
df$species[df$depth<10] <- "unknown"
Set opacity of background image without affecting child elements
If you have to set the opacity only to the bullet, why don't you set the alpha channel directly into the image? By the way I don't think there is a way to set the opacity to a background image via css without changing the opacity of the whole element (and its children too).
"replace" function examples
Be aware that the third parameter (value) in the examples given above: the value is a constant (e.g. 'Z' or c(20,30)).
Defining the third parameter using values from the data frame itself can lead to confusion.
E.g. with a simple data frame such as this (using dplyr::data_frame):
tmp <- data_frame(a=1:10, b=sample(LETTERS[24:26], 10, replace=T))
This will create somthing like this:
a b
(int) (chr)
1 1 X
2 2 Y
3 3 Y
4 4 X
5 5 Z
..etc
Now suppose you want wanted to do, was to multiply the values in column 'a' by 2, but only where column 'b' is "X". My immediate thought would be something like this:
with(tmp, replace(a, b=="X", a*2))
That will not provide the desired outcome, however. The a*2 will defined as a fixed vector rather than a reference to the 'a' column. The vector 'a*2' will thus be
[1] 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
at the start of the 'replace' operation. Thus, the first row where 'b' equals "X", the value in 'a' will be placed by 2. The second time, it will be replaced by 4, etc ... it will not be replaced by two-times-the-value-of-a in that particular row.
Javascript Drag and drop for touch devices
For anyone looking to use this and keep the 'click' functionality (as John Landheer mentions in his comment), you can do it with just a couple of modifications:
Add a couple of globals:
var clickms = 100;
var lastTouchDown = -1;
Then modify the switch statement from the original to this:
var d = new Date();
switch(event.type)
{
case "touchstart": type = "mousedown"; lastTouchDown = d.getTime(); break;
case "touchmove": type="mousemove"; lastTouchDown = -1; break;
case "touchend": if(lastTouchDown > -1 && (d.getTime() - lastTouchDown) < clickms){lastTouchDown = -1; type="click"; break;} type="mouseup"; break;
default: return;
}
You may want to adjust 'clickms' to your tastes. Basically it's just watching for a 'touchstart' followed quickly by a 'touchend' to simulate a click.
Regular expression matching a multiline block of text
This will work:
>>> import re
>>> rx_sequence=re.compile(r"^(.+?)\n\n((?:[A-Z]+\n)+)",re.MULTILINE)
>>> rx_blanks=re.compile(r"\W+") # to remove blanks and newlines
>>> text="""Some varying text1
...
... AAABBBBBBCCCCCCDDDDDDD
... EEEEEEEFFFFFFFFGGGGGGG
... HHHHHHIIIIIJJJJJJJKKKK
...
... Some varying text 2
...
... LLLLLMMMMMMNNNNNNNOOOO
... PPPPPPPQQQQQQRRRRRRSSS
... TTTTTUUUUUVVVVVVWWWWWW
... """
>>> for match in rx_sequence.finditer(text):
... title, sequence = match.groups()
... title = title.strip()
... sequence = rx_blanks.sub("",sequence)
... print "Title:",title
... print "Sequence:",sequence
... print
...
Title: Some varying text1
Sequence: AAABBBBBBCCCCCCDDDDDDDEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFGGGGGGGHHHHHHIIIIIJJJJJJJKKKK
Title: Some varying text 2
Sequence: LLLLLMMMMMMNNNNNNNOOOOPPPPPPPQQQQQQRRRRRRSSSTTTTTUUUUUVVVVVVWWWWWW
Some explanation about this regular expression might be useful: ^(.+?)\n\n((?:[A-Z]+\n)+)
- The first character (
^
) means "starting at the beginning of a line". Be aware that it does not match the newline itself (same for $: it means "just before a newline", but it does not match the newline itself).
- Then
(.+?)\n\n
means "match as few characters as possible (all characters are allowed) until you reach two newlines". The result (without the newlines) is put in the first group.
[A-Z]+\n
means "match as many upper case letters as possible until you reach a newline. This defines what I will call a textline.
((?:
textline)+)
means match one or more textlines but do not put each line in a group. Instead, put all the textlines in one group.
- You could add a final
\n
in the regular expression if you want to enforce a double newline at the end.
- Also, if you are not sure about what type of newline you will get (
\n
or \r
or \r\n
) then just fix the regular expression by replacing every occurrence of \n
by (?:\n|\r\n?)
.
Show message box in case of exception
There are many ways, for example:
Method one:
public string test()
{
string ErrMsg = string.Empty;
try
{
int num = int.Parse("gagw");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ErrMsg = ex.Message;
}
return ErrMsg
}
Method two:
public void test(ref string ErrMsg )
{
ErrMsg = string.Empty;
try
{
int num = int.Parse("gagw");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ErrMsg = ex.Message;
}
}
git: 'credential-cache' is not a git command
A similar error is 'credential-wincred' is not a git command
The accepted and popular answers are now out of date...
wincred
is for the project git-credential-winstore which is no longer maintained.
It was replaced by Git-Credential-Manager-for-Windows maintained by Microsoft open source.
Download the release as zip file from link above and extract contents to
\cygwin\usr\libexec\git-core
(or \cygwin64\usr\libexec\git-core
as it may be)
Then enable it, (by setting the global .gitconfig
) - execute:
git config --global credential.helper manager
How to use
No further config is needed.
It works [automatically] when credentials are needed.
For example, when pushing to Azure DevOps, it opens a window and initializes an oauth2 flow to get your token.
ref:
How to split a delimited string into an array in awk?
I know this is kind of old question, but I thought maybe someone like my trick. Especially since this solution not limited to a specific number of items.
# Convert to an array
_ITEMS=($(echo "12|23|11" | tr '|' '\n'))
# Output array items
for _ITEM in "${_ITEMS[@]}"; do
echo "Item: ${_ITEM}"
done
The output will be:
Item: 12
Item: 23
Item: 11
Reload chart data via JSON with Highcharts
EDIT: The response down below is more correct!
https://stackoverflow.com/a/8408466/387285
http://www.highcharts.com/ref/#series-object
HTML:
<SELECT id="list">
<OPTION VALUE="A">Data Set A
<OPTION VALUE="B">Data Set B
</SELECT>
<button id="change">Refresh Table</button>
<div id="container" style="height: 400px"></div>
Javascript:
var options = {
chart: {
renderTo: 'container',
defaultSeriesType: 'spline'
},
series: []
};
$("#change").click(function() {
if ($("#list").val() == "A") {
options.series = [{name: 'A', data: [1,2,3,2,1]}]
// $.get('/dough/includes/live-chart.php?mode=month'
} else {
options.series = [{name: 'B', data: [3,2,1,2,3]}]
// $.get('/dough/includes/live-chart.php?mode=newmode'
}
var chart = new Highcharts.Chart(options);
});
This is a very simple example since I don't have my files here with me but the basic idea is that every time the user selects new options for the stuff they want to see, you're going to have replace the .series data object with the new information from your server and then recreate the chart using the new Highcharts.Chart();.
Hope this helps!
John
EDIT:
Check this out, its from something I've worked on in the past:
$("table#tblGeneralInfo2 > tbody > tr").each(function (index) {
if (index != 0) {
var chartnumbervalue = parseInt($(this).find("td:last").text());
var charttextvalue = $(this).find("td:first").text();
chartoptions.series[0].data.push([charttextvalue, chartnumbervalue]);
}
});
I had a table with information in the first and last tds that I needed to add to the pie chart. I loop through each of the rows and push in the values. Note: I use chartoptions.series[0].data since pie charts only have 1 series.
Convert all data frame character columns to factors
Working with dplyr
library(dplyr)
df <- data.frame(A = factor(LETTERS[1:5]),
B = 1:5, C = as.logical(c(1, 1, 0, 0, 1)),
D = letters[1:5],
E = paste(LETTERS[1:5], letters[1:5]),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
str(df)
we get:
'data.frame': 5 obs. of 5 variables:
$ A: Factor w/ 5 levels "A","B","C","D",..: 1 2 3 4 5
$ B: int 1 2 3 4 5
$ C: logi TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE
$ D: chr "a" "b" "c" "d" ...
$ E: chr "A a" "B b" "C c" "D d" ...
Now, we can convert all chr
to factors
:
df <- df%>%mutate_if(is.character, as.factor)
str(df)
And we get:
'data.frame': 5 obs. of 5 variables:
$ A: Factor w/ 5 levels "A","B","C","D",..: 1 2 3 4 5
$ B: int 1 2 3 4 5
$ C: logi TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE TRUE
$ D: chr "a" "b" "c" "d" ...
$ E: chr "A a" "B b" "C c" "D d" ...
Let's provide also other solutions:
With base package:
df[sapply(df, is.character)] <- lapply(df[sapply(df, is.character)],
as.factor)
With dplyr
1.0.0
df <- df%>%mutate(across(where(is.factor), as.character))
With purrr
package:
library(purrr)
df <- df%>% modify_if(is.factor, as.character)
Find all special characters in a column in SQL Server 2008
The following transact SQL script works for all languages (international). The solution is not to check for alphanumeric but to check for not containing special characters.
DECLARE @teststring nvarchar(max)
SET @teststring = 'Test''Me'
SELECT 'IS ALPHANUMERIC: ' + @teststring
WHERE @teststring NOT LIKE '%[-!#%&+,./:;<=>@`{|}~"()*\\\_\^\?\[\]\'']%' {ESCAPE '\'}
Remove a child with a specific attribute, in SimpleXML for PHP
Even though SimpleXML doesn't have a detailed way to remove elements, you can remove elements from SimpleXML by using PHP's unset()
. The key to doing this is managing to target the desired element. At least one way to do the targeting is using the order of the elements. First find out the order number of the element you want to remove (for example with a loop), then remove the element:
$target = false;
$i = 0;
foreach ($xml->seg as $s) {
if ($s['id']=='A12') { $target = $i; break; }
$i++;
}
if ($target !== false) {
unset($xml->seg[$target]);
}
You can even remove multiple elements with this, by storing the order number of target items in an array. Just remember to do the removal in a reverse order (array_reverse($targets)
), because removing an item naturally reduces the order number of the items that come after it.
Admittedly, it's a bit of a hackaround, but it seems to work fine.
Catch browser's "zoom" event in JavaScript
I'm using this piece of JavaScript to react to Zoom "events".
It polls the window width.
(As somewhat suggested on this page (which Ian Elliott linked to): http://novemberborn.net/javascript/page-zoom-ff3 [archive])
Tested with Chrome, Firefox 3.6 and Opera, not IE.
Regards, Magnus
var zoomListeners = [];
(function(){
// Poll the pixel width of the window; invoke zoom listeners
// if the width has been changed.
var lastWidth = 0;
function pollZoomFireEvent() {
var widthNow = jQuery(window).width();
if (lastWidth == widthNow) return;
lastWidth = widthNow;
// Length changed, user must have zoomed, invoke listeners.
for (i = zoomListeners.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
zoomListeners[i]();
}
}
setInterval(pollZoomFireEvent, 100);
})();
Posting a File and Associated Data to a RESTful WebService preferably as JSON
Since the only missing example is the ANDROID example, I'll add it.
This technique uses a custom AsyncTask that should be declared inside your Activity class.
private class UploadFile extends AsyncTask<Void, Integer, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
// set a status bar or show a dialog to the user here
super.onPreExecute();
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
// progress[0] is the current status (e.g. 10%)
// here you can update the user interface with the current status
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
return uploadFile();
}
private String uploadFile() {
String responseString = null;
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost("http://example.com/upload-file");
try {
AndroidMultiPartEntity ampEntity = new AndroidMultiPartEntity(
new ProgressListener() {
@Override
public void transferred(long num) {
// this trigger the progressUpdate event
publishProgress((int) ((num / (float) totalSize) * 100));
}
});
File myFile = new File("/my/image/path/example.jpg");
ampEntity.addPart("fileFieldName", new FileBody(myFile));
totalSize = ampEntity.getContentLength();
httpPost.setEntity(ampEntity);
// Making server call
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == 200) {
responseString = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} else {
responseString = "Error, http status: "
+ statusCode;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
responseString = e.getMessage();
}
return responseString;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
// if you want update the user interface with upload result
super.onPostExecute(result);
}
}
So, when you want to upload your file just call:
new UploadFile().execute();
NoSuchMethodError in javax.persistence.Table.indexes()[Ljavax/persistence/Index
I've ran into the same problem. The question here is that play-java-jpa artifact (javaJpa key in the build.sbt file) depends on a different version of the spec (version 2.0 -> "org.hibernate.javax.persistence" % "hibernate-jpa-2.0-api" % "1.0.1.Final")
.
When you added hibernate-entitymanager 4.3 this brought the newer spec (2.1) and a different factory provider for the entitymanager. Basically you ended up having both jars in the classpath as transitive dependencies.
Edit your build.sbt file like this and it will temporarily fix you problem until play releases a new version of the jpa plugin for the newer api dependency.
libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
javaJdbc,
javaJpa.exclude("org.hibernate.javax.persistence", "hibernate-jpa-2.0-api"),
"org.hibernate" % "hibernate-entitymanager" % "4.3.0.Final"
)
This is for play 2.2.x
. In previous versions there were some differences in the build files.
Restrict varchar() column to specific values?
You want a check constraint.
CHECK constraints determine the valid values
from a logical expression that is not
based on data in another column. For
example, the range of values for a
salary column can be limited by
creating a CHECK constraint that
allows for only data that ranges from
$15,000 through $100,000. This
prevents salaries from being entered
beyond the regular salary range.
You want something like:
ALTER TABLE dbo.Table ADD CONSTRAINT CK_Table_Frequency
CHECK (Frequency IN ('Daily', 'Weekly', 'Monthly', 'Yearly'))
You can also implement check constraints with scalar functions, as described in the link above, which is how I prefer to do it.
oracle varchar to number
If you want formated number then use
SELECT TO_CHAR(number, 'fmt')
FROM DUAL;
SELECT TO_CHAR('123', 999.99)
FROM DUAL;
Result
123.00
Why extend the Android Application class?
I see that this question is missing an answer. I extend Application
because I use Bill Pugh Singleton implementation (see reference) and some of my singletons need context. The Application
class looks like this:
public class MyApplication extends Application {
private static final String TAG = MyApplication.class.getSimpleName();
private static MyApplication sInstance;
@Contract(pure = true)
@Nullable
public static Context getAppContext() {
return sInstance;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
Log.d(TAG, "onCreate() called");
sInstance = this;
}
}
And the singletons look like this:
public class DataManager {
private static final String TAG = DataManager.class.getSimpleName();
@Contract(pure = true)
public static DataManager getInstance() {
return InstanceHolder.INSTANCE;
}
private DataManager() {
doStuffRequiringContext(MyApplication.getAppContext());
}
private static final class InstanceHolder {
@SuppressLint("StaticFieldLeak")
private static final DataManager INSTANCE = new DataManager();
}
}
This way I don't need to have a context every time I'm using a singleton and get lazy synchronized initialization with minimal amount of code.
Tip: updating Android Studio singleton template saves a lot of time.
Object Dump JavaScript
function mydump(arr,level) {
var dumped_text = "";
if(!level) level = 0;
var level_padding = "";
for(var j=0;j<level+1;j++) level_padding += " ";
if(typeof(arr) == 'object') {
for(var item in arr) {
var value = arr[item];
if(typeof(value) == 'object') {
dumped_text += level_padding + "'" + item + "' ...\n";
dumped_text += mydump(value,level+1);
} else {
dumped_text += level_padding + "'" + item + "' => \"" + value + "\"\n";
}
}
} else {
dumped_text = "===>"+arr+"<===("+typeof(arr)+")";
}
return dumped_text;
}
How can I get the current contents of an element in webdriver
I know when you said "contents" you didn't mean this, but if you want to find all the values of all the attributes of a webelement this is a pretty nifty way to do that with javascript in python:
everything = b.execute_script(
'var element = arguments[0];'
'var attributes = {};'
'for (index = 0; index < element.attributes.length; ++index) {'
' attributes[element.attributes[index].name] = element.attributes[index].value };'
'var properties = [];'
'properties[0] = attributes;'
'var element_text = element.textContent;'
'properties[1] = element_text;'
'var styles = getComputedStyle(element);'
'var computed_styles = {};'
'for (index = 0; index < styles.length; ++index) {'
' var value_ = styles.getPropertyValue(styles[index]);'
' computed_styles[styles[index]] = value_ };'
'properties[2] = computed_styles;'
'return properties;', element)
you can also get some extra data with element.__dict__
.
I think this is about all the data you'd ever want to get from a webelement.
Html- how to disable <a href>?
I created a button...
This is where you've gone wrong. You haven't created a button, you've created an anchor element. If you had used a button
element instead, you wouldn't have this problem:
<button type="button" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal" data-role="disabled">
Connect
</button>
If you are going to continue using an a
element instead, at the very least you should give it a role
attribute set to "button"
and drop the href
attribute altogether:
<a role="button" ...>
Once you've done that you can introduce a piece of JavaScript which calls event.preventDefault()
- here with event
being your click event.
Nesting optgroups in a dropdownlist/select
I have written a beautiful, nested select. Maybe it will help you.
https://jsfiddle.net/nomorepls/tg13w5r7/1/
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function on_change_select(e) {
alert(e.value, e.title, e.option, e.select);
}
$(document).ready(() => {
// NESTED SELECT
$(document).on('click', '.nested-cell', function() {
$(this).next('div').toggle('medium');
});
$(document).on('change', 'input[name="nested-select-hidden-radio"]', function() {
const parent = $(this).closest(".nested-select");
const value = $(this).attr('value');
const title = $(this).attr('title');
const executer = parent.attr('executer');
if (executer) {
const event = new Object();
event.value = value;
event.title = title;
event.option = $(this);
event.select = parent;
window[executer].apply(null, [event]);
}
parent.attr('value', value);
parent.parent().slideToggle();
const button = parent.parent().prev();
button.toggleClass('active');
button.addClass('selected');
button.children('.nested-select-title').html(title);
});
$(document).on('click', '.nested-select-button', function() {
const button = $(this);
let select = button.parent().children('.nested-select-wrapper');
if (!button.hasClass('active')) {
select = select.detach();
if (button.height() + button.offset().top + $(window).height() * 0.4 > $(window).height()) {
select.insertBefore(button);
select.css('margin-top', '-44vh');
select.css('top', '0');
} else {
select.insertAfter(button);
select.css('margin-top', '');
select.css('top', '40px');
}
}
select.slideToggle();
button.toggleClass('active');
});
});
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.container {
width: 200px;
position: relative;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: auto;
}
.nested-select-box {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
display: block;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: fit-content;
cursor: pointer;
color: #2196f3;
height: 40px;
font-size: small;
/* z-index: 2000; */
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button {
border: 1px solid #2196f3;
position: absolute;
width: calc(100% - 20px);
padding: 0 10px;
min-height: 40px;
word-wrap: break-word;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.nested-select-box.danger .nested-select-button {
border: 1px solid rgba(250, 33, 33, 0.678);
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title {
padding-right: 25px;
padding-left: 25px;
width: calc(100% - 50px);
margin: auto;
height: fit-content;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button.selected .nested-select-title {
bottom: unset;
top: 5px;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title-icon {
position: absolute;
height: 20px;
width: 20px;
top: 10px;
bottom: 10px;
right: 7px;
transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button.active .nested-select-title-icon {
-moz-transform: scale(-1, -1);
-o-transform: scale(-1, -1);
-webkit-transform: scale(-1, -1);
transform: scale(-1, -1);
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title-icon::before,
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title-icon::after {
content: "";
background-color: #2196f3;
position: absolute;
width: 70%;
height: 2px;
transition: all 0.5s ease 0s;
top: 9px;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title-icon::before {
transform: rotate(45deg);
left: -1.6px;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-button .nested-select-title-icon::after {
transform: rotate(-45deg);
left: 7px;
}
.nested-select-box .nested-select-wrapper {
width: 100%;
top: 40px;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid #2196f3;
background: #ffffff;
z-index: 2005;
opacity: 1;
}
.nested-select {
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
display: inline-block;
overflow-y: scroll;
max-height: 40vh;
width: calc(100% - 10px);
padding: 5px;
-ms-overflow-style: none;
scrollbar-width: none;
}
.nested-select::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: none;
}
.nested-select a,
.nested-select span {
padding: 0 5px;
border-radius: 3px;
cursor: pointer;
text-align: start;
}
.nested-select a:hover {
background-color: #62b2f3;
color: #ffffff;
}
.nested-select span:hover {
background-color: #c4c4c4;
color: #ffffff;
}
.nested-select input[type="radio"] {
display: none;
}
.nested-select input[type="radio"]+span {
display: block;
}
.nested-select input[type="radio"]:checked+span {
background-color: #2196f3;
color: #ffffff;
}
.nested-select div {
margin-left: 15px;
}
.nested-select label>span:before,
.nested-select a:before {
content: "\2022";
margin-right: 5px;
}
.nested-select a {
display: block;
}
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<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="container">
<div class="nested-select-box w-100">
<div class="nested-select-button">
<p class="nested-select-title">
Account
</p>
<span class="nested-select-title-icon"></span>
</div>
<div class="nested-select-wrapper" style="display: none;">
<div class="nested-select" executer="on_change_select">
<label>
<input title="Accounting and legal services" value="1565142000000891539" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Accounting and legal services</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Advertising agencies" value="1565142000000891341" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Advertising agencies</span>
</label>
<a class="nested-cell">Advertising And Marketing</a>
<div>
<label>
<input title="Advertising agencies" value="1565142000000891341" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Advertising agencies</span>
</label>
<a class="nested-cell">Adwords - traffic</a>
<div>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Charters and general search" value="1565142000003929177" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Charters and general search</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Distance course" value="1565142000007821291" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Distance course</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Events" value="1565142000003929189" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Events</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Practices" value="1565142000003929165" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Practices</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Sailing tours" value="1565142000003929183" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Sailing tours</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Adwords - traffic: Theoretical courses" value="1565142000003929171" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Adwords - traffic: Theoretical courses</span>
</label>
</div>
<label>
<input title="Branded products" value="1565142000000891533" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Branded products</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Business cards" value="1565142000005438323" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Business cards</span>
</label>
<a class="nested-cell">Facebook, Instagram - traffic</a>
<div>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Charters and general search" value="1565142000003929145" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Charters and general search</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Distance course" value="1565142000007821285" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Distance course</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Events" value="1565142000003929157" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Events</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Practices" value="1565142000003929133" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Practices</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Sailing tours" value="1565142000003929151" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Sailing tours</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Theoretical courses" value="1565142000003929139" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Facebook, Instagram - traffic: Theoretical courses</span>
</label>
</div>
<label>
<input title="Offline Advertising (posters, banners, partnerships)" value="1565142000000891377" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Offline Advertising (posters, banners, partnerships)</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Photos, video etc." value="1565142000000891371" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Photos, video etc.</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Prize fund" value="1565142000001404931" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Prize fund</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="SEO" value="1565142000000891365" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>SEO</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="SMM Content creation (texts, copywriting)" value="1565142000000891389" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>SMM Content creation (texts, copywriting)</span>
</label>
<a class="nested-cell">YouTube</a>
<div>
<label>
<input title="YouTube: travel expenses" value="1565142000008100163" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>YouTube: travel expenses</span>
</label>
<label>
<input title="Youtube: video editing" value="1565142000008100157" type="radio" name="nested-select-hidden-radio">
<span>Youtube: video editing</span>
</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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Binding an enum to a WinForms combo box, and then setting it
None of these worked for me, but this did (and it had the added benefit of being able to have a better description for the name of each enum). I'm not sure if it's due to .net updates or not, but regardless I think this is the best way. You'll need to add a reference to:
using System.ComponentModel;
enum MyEnum
{
[Description("Red Color")]
Red = 10,
[Description("Blue Color")]
Blue = 50
}
....
private void LoadCombobox()
{
cmbxNewBox.DataSource = Enum.GetValues(typeof(MyEnum))
.Cast<Enum>()
.Select(value => new
{
(Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(value.GetType().GetField(value.ToString()), typeof(DescriptionAttribute)) as DescriptionAttribute).Description,
value
})
.OrderBy(item => item.value)
.ToList();
cmbxNewBox.DisplayMember = "Description";
cmbxNewBox.ValueMember = "value";
}
Then when you want to access the data use these two lines:
Enum.TryParse<MyEnum>(cmbxNewBox.SelectedValue.ToString(), out MyEnum proc);
int nValue = (int)proc;
Is there an equivalent method to C's scanf in Java?
Java always takes arguments as a string type...(String args[]) so you need to convert in your desired type.
- Use
Integer.parseInt()
to convert your string into Interger.
- To print any string you can use
System.out.println()
Example :
int a;
a = Integer.parseInt(args[0]);
and for Standard Input you can use codes like
StdIn.readInt();
StdIn.readString();
Response::json() - Laravel 5.1
You need to add use Response;
facade in header at your file.
Only then you can successfully retrieve your data with
return Response::json($data);
Converting string to title case
Try this:
string myText = "a Simple string";
string asTitleCase =
System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.
ToTitleCase(myText.ToLower());
As has already been pointed out, using TextInfo.ToTitleCase might not give you the exact results you want. If you need more control over the output, you could do something like this:
IEnumerable<char> CharsToTitleCase(string s)
{
bool newWord = true;
foreach(char c in s)
{
if(newWord) { yield return Char.ToUpper(c); newWord = false; }
else yield return Char.ToLower(c);
if(c==' ') newWord = true;
}
}
And then use it like so:
var asTitleCase = new string( CharsToTitleCase(myText).ToArray() );
Jenkins Host key verification failed
Change to the jenkins
user and run the command manually:
git ls-remote -h [email protected]:person/projectmarket.git HEAD
You will get the standard SSH warning when first connecting to a new host via SSH:
The authenticity of host 'bitbucket.org (207.223.240.181)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is 97:8c:1b:f2:6f:14:6b:5c:3b:ec:aa:46:46:74:7c:40.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
Type yes
and press Enter. The host key for bitbucket.org
will now be added to the ~/.ssh/known_hosts
file and you won't get this error in Jenkins anymore.
Run Command Prompt Commands
Here is little simple and less code version. It will hide the console window too-
System.Diagnostics.Process process = new System.Diagnostics.Process();
process.StartInfo.WindowStyle = System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
process.StartInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";
process.StartInfo.Arguments = "/C copy /b Image1.jpg + Archive.rar Image2.jpg";
process.Start();
Can I connect to SQL Server using Windows Authentication from Java EE webapp?
This actually works for me:
Per the README.SSO that comes with the jtdsd distribution:
In order for Single Sign On to work, jTDS must be able to load the native SPPI library ntlmauth.dll
. Place this DLL anywhere in the system path (defined by the PATH
system variable) and you're all set.
I placed it in my jre/bin folder
I configured a port dedicated the sql server instance (2302) to alleviate the need for an instance name - just something I do. lportal is my database name.
jdbc.default.url=jdbc:jtds:sqlserver://192.168.0.147:2302/lportal;useNTLMv2=true;domain=mydomain.local
What are .dex files in Android?
About the .dex File :
One of the most remarkable features of the Dalvik Virtual Machine
(the workhorse under the Android system) is that it does not use Java bytecode. Instead, a homegrown format called DEX was introduced and not even the bytecode instructions are the same as Java bytecode instructions.
Compiled Android application code file.
Android programs are compiled into .dex
(Dalvik Executable) files, which are in turn zipped into a single .apk
file on the device. .dex
files can be created by automatically translating compiled applications written in the Java programming language.
Dex file format:
1. File Header
2. String Table
3. Class List
4. Field Table
5. Method Table
6. Class Definition Table
7. Field List
8. Method List
9. Code Header
10. Local Variable List
Android has documentation on the Dalvik Executable Format
(.dex files). You can find out more over at the official docs: Dex File Format
.dex
files are similar to java class files, but they were run under the Dalkvik Virtual Machine (DVM) on older Android versions, and compiled at install time on the device to native code with ART on newer Android versions.
You can decompile
.dex using the dexdump
tool which is provided in android-sdk.
There are also some Reverse Engineering Techniques to make a jar file
or java class file
from a .dex
file.
Chrome ignores autocomplete="off"
I've just tried the following, and it appears to do the trick on Chrome 53 - it also disables the "Use password for:" drop down when entering the password field.
Simply set your password input type to text
, and then add the onfocus
handler (inline or via jQuery/vanilla JS) to set the type to password
:
onfocus="this.setAttribute('type','password')"
Or even better:
onfocus="if(this.getAttribute('type')==='text') this.setAttribute('type','password')"
Why do I get permission denied when I try use "make" to install something?
The problem is frequently with 'secure' setup of mountpoints, such as /tmp
If they are mounted noexec
(check with cat /etc/mtab
and or sudo mount
) then there is no permission to execute any binaries or build scripts from within the (temporary) folder.
E.g. to remount temporarily:
sudo mount -o remount,exec /tmp
Or to change permanently, remove noexec
in /etc/fstab
Safest way to convert float to integer in python?
math.floor
will always return an integer number and thus int(math.floor(some_float))
will never introduce rounding errors.
The rounding error might already be introduced in math.floor(some_large_float)
, though, or even when storing a large number in a float in the first place. (Large numbers may lose precision when stored in floats.)
Spring default behavior for lazy-init
The default behaviour is false:
By default, ApplicationContext implementations eagerly create and
configure all singleton beans as part of the initialization process.
Generally, this pre-instantiation is desirable, because errors in the
configuration or surrounding environment are discovered immediately,
as opposed to hours or even days later. When this behavior is not
desirable, you can prevent pre-instantiation of a singleton bean by
marking the bean definition as lazy-initialized. A lazy-initialized
bean tells the IoC container to create a bean instance when it is
first requested, rather than at startup.
I suggest reading up
jQuery: get parent tr for selected radio button
Try this.
You don't need to prefix attribute name by @
in jQuery selector. Use closest()
method to get the closest parent element matching the selector.
$("#MwDataList input[name=selectRadioGroup]:checked").closest('tr');
You can simplify your method like this
function getSelectedRowGuid() {
return GetRowGuid(
$("#MwDataList > input:radio[@name=selectRadioGroup]:checked :parent tr"));
}
closest()
- Gets the first element that matches the selector, beginning at the current element and progressing up through the DOM tree.
As a side note, the ids of the elements should be unique on the page so try to avoid having same ids for radio buttons which I can see in your markup. If you are not going to use the ids then just remove it from the markup.
Add image to layout in ruby on rails
Anything in the public
folder is accessible at the root path (/
) so change your img tag to read:
<img src="/images/rss.jpg" alt="rss feed" />
If you wanted to use a rails tag, use this:
<%= image_tag("rss.jpg", :alt => "rss feed") %>
How do I center this form in css?
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body {_x000D_
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form {_x000D_
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background-color: #c0d7f8;_x000D_
}
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<body>_x000D_
<form>_x000D_
<input type="text" value="abc">_x000D_
</form>_x000D_
</body>
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