Many of them has a given a different working answers, and i too got the same lint errors i make it ignore by doing the following with eclipse.
Thats it.
To be safe, you should use the proper APIs in Powershell (or VBScript)
Using PowerShell:
[Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop")
Copy something using Powershell:
Copy-Item $home\*.txt ([Environment]::GetFolderPath("Desktop"))
Here is a VBScript-example to get the desktop path:
dim WSHShell, desktop, pathstring, objFSO
set objFSO=CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set WSHshell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
desktop = WSHShell.SpecialFolders("Desktop")
pathstring = objFSO.GetAbsolutePathName(desktop)
WScript.Echo pathstring
1. You need to load the jQuery UI i18n files:
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.11.4/i18n/jquery-ui-i18n.min.js">
</script>
2. Use $.datepicker.setDefaults
function to set defaults for ALL datepickers.
3. In case you want to override setting(s) before setting defaults you can use this:
var options = $.extend(
{}, // empty object
$.datepicker.regional["fr"], // fr regional
{ dateFormat: "d MM, y" /*, ... */ } // your custom options
);
$.datepicker.setDefaults(options);
The order of parameters is important because of the way jQuery.extend
works. Two incorrect examples:
/*
* This overwrites the global variable itself instead of creating a
* customized copy of french regional settings
*/
$.extend($.datepicker.regional["fr"], { dateFormat: "d MM, y"});
/*
* The desired dateFormat is overwritten by french regional
* settings' date format
*/
$.extend({ dateFormat: "d MM, y"}, $.datepicker.regional["fr"]);
This is an improvement on the ".localized" approach. Start with adding the class extension as this will help with any strings you were setting programatically:
extension String {
func localized (bundle: Bundle = .main, tableName: String = "Localizable") -> String {
return NSLocalizedString(self, tableName: tableName, value: "\(self)", comment: "")
}
}
Example use for strings you set programmatically:
override func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
super.viewWillAppear(animated)
Now Xcode's storyboard translation files make the file manager messy and don't handle updates to the storyboard well either. A better approach is to create a new basic label class and assign it to all your storyboard labels:
class BasicLabel: UILabel {
//initWithFrame to init view from code
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setupView()
}
//initWithCode to init view from xib or storyboard
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
setupView()
}
//common func to init our view
private func setupView() {
let storyboardText = self.text
text = storyboardText?.localized()
}
}
Now every label you add and provide default default for in the storyboard will automatically get translated, assuming you've provide a translation for it.
You could do the same for UIButton:
class BasicBtn: UIButton {
//initWithFrame to init view from code
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setupView()
}
//initWithCode to init view from xib or storyboard
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
setupView()
}
//common func to init our view
private func setupView() {
let storyboardText = self.titleLabel?.text
let lclTxt = storyboardText?.localized()
setTitle(lclTxt, for: .normal)
}
}
I'm using this localization method and added a route parameter that sets the culture and language whenever a user visits example.com/xx-xx/
Example:
routes.MapRoute("DefaultLocalized",
"{language}-{culture}/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
new
{
controller = "Home",
action = "Index",
id = "",
language = "nl",
culture = "NL"
});
I have a filter that does the actual culture/language setting:
using System.Globalization;
using System.Threading;
using System.Web.Mvc;
public class InternationalizationAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute {
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext) {
string language = (string)filterContext.RouteData.Values["language"] ?? "nl";
string culture = (string)filterContext.RouteData.Values["culture"] ?? "NL";
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo(string.Format("{0}-{1}", language, culture));
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo(string.Format("{0}-{1}", language, culture));
}
}
To activate the Internationalization attribute, simply add it to your class:
[Internationalization]
public class HomeController : Controller {
...
Now whenever a visitor goes to http://example.com/de-DE/Home/Index the German site is displayed.
I hope this answers points you in the right direction.
I also made a small MVC 5 example project which you can find here
Just go to http://{yourhost}:{port}/en-us/home/index to see the current date in English (US), or change it to http://{yourhost}:{port}/de-de/home/index for German etcetera.
This SO answer might help in this case.
If the main project already references the resource project, then you could just explicitly work with your generated-resource class in your code, and access its ResourceManager
from that. Hence, something along the lines of:
ResourceManager resMan = YeagerTechResources.Resources.ResourceManager;
// then, you could go on working with that
ResourceSet resourceSet = resMan.GetResourceSet(CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, true, true);
// ...
Here:
public static final Locale CANADA Locale constant for en_CA.
public static final Locale CANADA_FRENCH Locale constant for fr_CA.
public static final Locale CHINA Locale constant for zh_CN.
public static final Locale CHINESE Locale constant for zh.
public static final Locale ENGLISH Locale constant for en.
public static final Locale FRANCE Locale constant for fr_FR.
public static final Locale FRENCH Locale constant for fr.
public static final Locale GERMAN Locale constant for de.
public static final Locale GERMANY Locale constant for de_DE.
public static final Locale ITALIAN Locale constant for it.
public static final Locale ITALY Locale constant for it_IT.
public static final Locale JAPAN Locale constant for ja_JP.
public static final Locale JAPANESE Locale constant for ja.
public static final Locale KOREA Locale constant for ko_KR.
public static final Locale KOREAN Locale constant for ko.
public static final Locale PRC Locale constant for zh_CN.
public static final Locale ROOT Locale constant for the root locale.
public static final Locale SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE Locale constant for zh_CN.
public static final Locale TAIWAN Locale constant for zh_TW.
public static final Locale TRADITIONAL_CHINESE Locale constant for zh_TW.
public static final Locale UK Locale constant for en_GB.
public static final Locale US Locale constant for en_US.
I did a bit of research regarding this & I have summarised my findings so far in below table
So the recommended solution is to write a a server side script to parse the Accept-Language
header & pass it to client for setting the language of the website. It's weird that why the server would be needed to detect the language preference of client but that's how it is as of now There are other various hacks available to detect the language but reading the Accept-Language
header is the recommended solution as per my understanding.
What worked for me was:
Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().locale;
Resources.getSystem()
returns a global shared Resources object that provides access to only system resources (no application resources), and is not configured for the current screen (can not use dimension units, does not change based on orientation, etc).
Because getConfiguration.locale
has now been deprecated, the preferred way to get the primary locale in Android Nougat is:
Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().getLocales().get(0);
To guarantee compatibility with the previous Android versions a possible solution would be a simple check:
Locale locale;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
locale = Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().getLocales().get(0);
} else {
//noinspection deprecation
locale = Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration().locale;
}
Update
Starting with support library 26.1.0
you don't need to check the Android version as it offers a convenient method backward compatible getLocales()
.
Simply call:
ConfigurationCompat.getLocales(Resources.getSystem().getConfiguration());
Here is what seems to be incorrect in Jon Skeet's answer. He said:
java.util.Date
is always in UTC. What makes you think it's in local time? I suspect the problem is that you're displaying it via an instance of Calendar which uses the local timezone, or possibly usingDate.toString()
which also uses the local timezone.
However, the code:
System.out.println(new java.util.Date().getHours() + " hours");
gives the local hours, not GMT (UTC hours), using no Calendar
and no SimpleDateFormat
at all.
That is why is seems something is incorrect.
Putting together the responses, the code:
System.out.println(Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT"))
.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) + " Hours");
shows the GMT hours instead of the local hours -- note that getTime.getHours()
is missing because that would create a Date()
object, which theoretically stores the date in GMT, but gives back the hours in the local time zone.
jQuery.i18n is a lightweight jQuery plugin for enabling internationalization in your web pages. It allows you to package custom resource strings in ‘.properties’ files, just like in Java Resource Bundles. It loads and parses resource bundles (.properties) based on provided language or language reported by browser.
to know more about this take a look at the How to internationalize your pages using JQuery?
public class DateTimeFilter : ActionFilterAttribute
{
public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{
if (filterContext.HttpContext.Request.RequestType == "GET")
{
foreach (var parameter in filterContext.ActionParameters)
{
var properties = parameter.Value.GetType().GetProperties();
foreach (var property in properties)
{
Type type = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(property.PropertyType) ?? property.PropertyType;
if (property.PropertyType == typeof(System.DateTime) || property.PropertyType == typeof(DateTime?))
{
DateTime dateTime;
if (DateTime.TryParse(filterContext.HttpContext.Request.QueryString[property.Name], CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, DateTimeStyles.None, out dateTime))
property.SetValue(parameter.Value, dateTime,null);
}
}
}
}
}
}
If you open your resource file and change the access modifier to public or internal it will generate a class from your resource file which allows you to create strongly typed resource references.
Which means you can do something like this instead (using C# 6.0). Then you dont have to remember if firstname was lowercased or camelcased. And you can see if other properties use the same resource value with a find all references.
[Display(Name = nameof(PropertyNames.FirstName), ResourceType = typeof(PropertyNames))]
public string FirstName { get; set; }
I took some help from MSDN, but this is my answer:
double number;
string localStringNumber;
string doubleNumericValueasString = "65.89875";
System.Globalization.NumberStyles style = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint;
if (double.TryParse(doubleNumericValueasString, style, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, out number))
Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", doubleNumericValueasString, number);
else
Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}'.", doubleNumericValueasString);
localStringNumber =number.ToString(System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("de-DE"));
You can use commercial tools like Sisulizer. It will create satellite assembly for each language. Only thing you should pay attention is not to obfuscate form class names (if you use obfuscator).
In my case
[assembly: System.Resources.NeutralResourcesLanguage("ru-RU")]
in the AssemblyInfo.cs prevented things to work as usual.
I am not going to attempt to refine the answers already given. Instead I will tell you about the way my own OOP PHP framework handles translations.
Internally, my framework use codes like en, fr, es, cn and so on. An array holds the languages supported by the website: array('en','fr','es','cn') The language code is passed via $_GET (lang=fr) and if not passed or not valid, it is set to the first language in the array. So at any time during program execution and from the very beginning, the current language is known.
It is useful to understand the kind of content that needs to be translated in a typical application:
1) error messages from classes (or procedural code) 2) non-error messages from classes (or procedural code) 3) page content (usually store in a database) 4) site-wide strings (like website name) 5) script-specific strings
The first type is simple to understand. Basically, we are talking about messages like "could not connect to the database ...". These messages only need to be loaded when an error occurs. My manager class receives a call from the other classes and using the information passed as parameters simply goes to relevant the class folder and retrieves the error file.
The second type of error message is more like the messages you get when the validation of a form went wrong. ("You cannot leave ... blank" or "please choose a password with more than 5 characters"). The strings need to be loaded before the class runs.I know what is
For the actual page content, I use one table per language, each table prefixed by the code for the language. So en_content is the table with English language content, es_content is for spain, cn_content for China and fr_content is the French stuff.
The fourth kind of string is relevant throughout your website. This is loaded via a configuration file named using the code for the language, that is en_lang.php, es_lang.php and so on. In the global language file you will need to load the translated languages such as array('English','Chinese', 'Spanish','French') in the English global file and array('Anglais','Chinois', 'Espagnol', 'Francais') in the French file. So when you populate a dropdown for language selection, it is in the correct language ;)
Finally you have the script-specific strings. So if you write a cooking application, it might be "Your oven was not hot enough".
In my application cycle, the global language file is loaded first. In there you will find not just global strings (like "Jack's Website") but also settings for some of the classes. Basically anything that is language or culture-dependent. Some of the strings in there include masks for dates (MMDDYYYY or DDMMYYYY), or ISO Language Codes. In the main language file, I include strings for individual classes becaue there are so few of them.
The second and last language file that is read from disk is the script language file. lang_en_home_welcome.php is the language file for the home/welcome script. A script is defined by a mode (home) and an action (welcome). Each script has its own folder with config and lang files.
The script pulls the content from the database naming the content table as explained above.
If something goes wrong, the manager knows where to get the language-dependent error file. That file is only loaded in case of an error.
So the conclusion is obvious. Think about the translation issues before you start developing an application or framework. You also need a development workflow that incorporates translations. With my framework, I develop the whole site in English and then translate all the relevant files.
Just a quick final word on the way the translation strings are implemented. My framework has a single global, the $manager, which runs services available to any other service. So for example the form service gets hold of the html service and uses it to write the html. One of the services on my system is the translator service. $translator->set($service,$code,$string) sets a string for the current language. The language file is a list of such statements. $translator->get($service,$code) retrieves a translation string. The $code can be numeric like 1 or a string like 'no_connection'. There can be no clash between services because each has its own namespace in the translator's data area.
I post this here in the hope it will save somebody the task of reinventing the wheel like I had to do a few long years ago.
let lang = window.navigator.languages ? window.navigator.languages[0] : null;_x000D_
lang = lang || window.navigator.language || window.navigator.browserLanguage || window.navigator.userLanguage;_x000D_
_x000D_
let shortLang = lang;_x000D_
if (shortLang.indexOf('-') !== -1)_x000D_
shortLang = shortLang.split('-')[0];_x000D_
_x000D_
if (shortLang.indexOf('_') !== -1)_x000D_
shortLang = shortLang.split('_')[0];_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(lang, shortLang);
_x000D_
I only needed the primary component for my needs, but you can easily just use the full string. Works with latest Chrome, Firefox, Safari and IE10+.
From the Oracle Reference:
The default locale of your application is determined in three ways. First, unless you have explicitly changed the default, the
Locale.getDefault()
method returns the locale that was initially determined by the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) when it first loaded. That is, the JVM determines the default locale from the host environment. The host environment's locale is determined by the host operating system and the user preferences established on that system.Second, on some Java runtime implementations, the application user can override the host's default locale by providing this information on the command line by setting the
user.language
,user.country
, anduser.variant
system properties.Third, your application can call the
Locale.setDefault(Locale)
method. The setDefault(Locale aLocale) method lets your application set a systemwide (actually VM-wide) resource. After you set the default locale with this method, subsequent calls to Locale.getDefault() will return the newly set locale.
Good solutions explained pretty well here. But Here is one more.
Create your own CustomContextWrapper
class extending ContextWrapper
and use it to change Locale setting for the complete application.
Here is a GIST with usage.
And then call the CustomContextWrapper
with saved locale identifier e.g. 'hi'
for Hindi language in activity lifecycle method attachBaseContext
. Usage here:
@Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context newBase) {
// fetch from shared preference also save the same when applying. Default here is en = English
String language = MyPreferenceUtil.getInstance().getString("saved_locale", "en");
super.attachBaseContext(MyContextWrapper.wrap(newBase, language));
}
There are some steps that you should implement
First, you need to change the locale of your configuration
Resources resources = context.getResources();
Configuration configuration = resources.getConfiguration();
configuration.locale = new Locale(language);
resources.updateConfiguration(configuration, resources.getDisplayMetrics());
Second, if you want your changes to apply directly to the layout that is visible, you either can update the views directly or you can just call activity.recreate() to restart the current activity.
And also you have to persist your changes because after user closes your application then you would lose the language change.
I explained more detailed solution on my blog post Change Language Programmatically in Android
Basically, you just call LocaleHelper.onCreate() on your application class and if you want to change locale on the fly you can call LocaleHelper.setLocale()
The decision to use 1st January 1753 (1753-01-01
) as the minimum date value for a datetime in SQL Server goes back to its Sybase origins.
The significance of the date itself though can be attributed to this man.
Philip Stanhope, 4th Earl of Chesterfield. Who steered the Calendar (New Style) Act 1750 through the British Parliament. This legislated for the adoption of the Gregorian calendar for Britain and its then colonies.
There were some missing days (internet archive link) in the British calendar in 1752 when the adjustment was finally made from the Julian calendar. September 3, 1752 to September 13, 1752 were lost.
Kalen Delaney explained the choice this way
So, with 12 days lost, how can you compute dates? For example, how can you compute the number of days between October 12, 1492, and July 4, 1776? Do you include those missing 12 days? To avoid having to solve this problem, the original Sybase SQL Server developers decided not to allow dates before 1753. You can store earlier dates by using character fields, but you can't use any datetime functions with the earlier dates that you store in character fields.
The choice of 1753 does seem somewhat anglocentric however as many catholic countries in Europe had been using the calendar for 170 years before the British implementation (originally delayed due to opposition by the church). Conversely many countries did not reform their calendars until much later, 1918 in Russia. Indeed the October Revolution of 1917 started on 7 November under the Gregorian calendar.
Both datetime
and the new datetime2
datatype mentioned in Joe's answer do not attempt to account for these local differences and simply use the Gregorian Calendar.
So with the greater range of datetime2
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR, DATEADD(DAY,-5,CAST('1752-09-13' AS DATETIME2)),100)
Returns
Sep 8 1752 12:00AM
One final point with the datetime2
data type is that it uses the proleptic Gregorian calendar projected backwards to well before it was actually invented so is of limited use in dealing with historic dates.
This contrasts with other Software implementations such as the Java Gregorian Calendar class which defaults to following the Julian Calendar for dates until October 4, 1582 then jumping to October 15, 1582 in the new Gregorian calendar. It correctly handles the Julian model of leap year before that date and the Gregorian model after that date. The cutover date may be changed by the caller by calling setGregorianChange()
.
A fairly entertaining article discussing some more peculiarities with the adoption of the calendar can be found here.
In case you are looking for datepicker in spanish (datepicker en español)
<script type="text/javascript">
$.datepicker.regional['es'] = {
monthNames: ['Enero', 'Febrero', 'Marzo', 'Abril', 'Mayo', 'Junio', 'Julio', 'Agosto', 'Septiembre', 'Octubre', 'Noviembre', 'Diciembre'],
monthNamesShort: ['Ene', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Abr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Ago', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dic'],
dayNames: ['Domingo', 'Lunes', 'Martes', 'Miercoles', 'Jueves', 'Viernes', 'Sabado'],
dayNamesShort: ['Dom', 'Lun', 'Mar', 'Mie', 'Jue', 'Vie', 'Sab'],
dayNamesMin: ['Do', 'Lu', 'Ma', 'Mc', 'Ju', 'Vi', 'Sa']
}
$.datepicker.setDefaults($.datepicker.regional['es']);
</script>
Swift Version:
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().setObject(["fr"], forKey: "AppleLanguages")
NSUserDefaults.standardUserDefaults().synchronize()
To make things shorter You can use this:
android.text.format.DateFormat.format("EEEE", date);
which will return day of the week as a String.
In my case i had few things missing. I didnt install JDK and JRE of 64 bit while eclipse was of 64 bit version. Once done and JDK\bin path was set in PATH variable eclipse worked fine :)
Any decent text editor has a search&replace facility that supports regular expressions.
If however, you have reason to reinvent the wheel in Java, you can do:
Path path = Paths.get("test.txt");
Charset charset = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
String content = new String(Files.readAllBytes(path), charset);
content = content.replaceAll("foo", "bar");
Files.write(path, content.getBytes(charset));
This only works for Java 7 or newer. If you are stuck on an older Java, you can do:
String content = IOUtils.toString(new FileInputStream(myfile), myencoding);
content = content.replaceAll(myPattern, myReplacement);
IOUtils.write(content, new FileOutputStream(myfile), myencoding);
In this case, you'll need to add error handling and close the streams after you are done with them.
IOUtils
is documented at http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-io/javadocs/api-release/org/apache/commons/io/IOUtils.html
I am using pandas.
import pandas as pd
x = pd.Series([1,2,3,4,5])
x.to_excel('temp.xlsx')
y = list(pd.read_excel('temp.xlsx')[0])
print(y)
Use this if you are anyway importing pandas for other computations.
pip install --ignore-installed six
This will do the job, then you can try your first command.
The CSS :active
state means the active state of the clicked link - the moment when you clicked on it, but not released the mouse button yet, for example. It doesn't know which page you're on and can't apply any styles to the menu items.
To fix your problem you have to create a class and add it manually to the current page's menu:
a.active { color: #f00 }
<ul>
<li><a href="index.php" class="active">HOME</a></li>
<li><a href="two.php">PORTFOLIO</a></li>
<li><a href="three.php">ABOUT</a></li>
<li><a href="four.php">CONTACT</a></li>
<li><a href="five.php">SHOP</a></li>
</ul>
2,147,483,647 bytes, since the value is a signed integer (Int32). That's probably more than you'll need.
getline()
is what you're looking for. You use strings in C++, and you don't need to know the size ahead of time.
Assuming std namespace:
ifstream file1("myfile.txt");
string stuff;
while (getline(file1, stuff, '\n')) {
cout << stuff << endl;
}
file1.close();
You can find information on this page:
http://www.mkyong.com/java/java-properties-file-examples/
Properties prop = new Properties();
try {
//load a properties file from class path, inside static method
prop.load(App.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("config.properties"));
//get the property value and print it out
System.out.println(prop.getProperty("database"));
System.out.println(prop.getProperty("dbuser"));
System.out.println(prop.getProperty("dbpassword"));
}
catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
It is easy to create a self-signed certificate, import it, and bind it to your website.
1.) Create a self-signed certificate:
Run the following 4 commands, one at a time, from an elevated Command Prompt:
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x64
makecert -r -n "CN=localhost" -b 01/01/2000 -e 01/01/2099 -eku 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3 -sv localhost.pvk localhost.cer
cert2spc localhost.cer localhost.spc
pvk2pfx -pvk localhost.pvk -spc localhost.spc -pfx localhost.pfx
2.) Import certificate to Trusted Root Certification Authorities store:
start --> run --> mmc.exe --> Certificates plugin --> "Trusted Root Certification Authorities" --> Certificates
Right-click Certificates --> All Tasks --> Import Find your "localhost" Certificate at C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\bin\x64\
3.) Bind certificate to website:
start --> (IIS) Manager --> Click on your Server --> Click on Sites --> Click on your top level site --> Bindings
Add or edit a binding for https and select the SSL certificate called "localhost".
4.) Import Certificate to Chrome:
Chrome Settings --> Manage Certificates --> Import .pfx certificate from C:\certificates\ folder
Test Certificate by opening Chrome and navigating to https://localhost/
If you are using Underscore.js you can use the relatively concise:
_.object(_.map($('#myform').serializeArray(), _.values))
Check std::mismatch
method of C++.
comparing vectors has been discussed on DaniWeb forum and also answered.
Check the below SO post. will helpful for you. they have achieved the same with different-2 method.
The task gives you all the goodness of the task API:
Task.ContinueWith
)Note that in both cases you can make your code slightly simpler with method group conversions:
DataInThread = new Thread(ThreadProcedure);
// Or...
Task t = Task.Factory.StartNew(ThreadProcedure);
Let maven generate a batch file to start your application. This is the simplest way to this.
You can use the appassembler-maven-plugin for such purposes.
You rarely need loops for vector operations in numpy. You can create an uninitialized array and assign to all entries at once:
>>> a = numpy.empty((3,3,))
>>> a[:] = numpy.nan
>>> a
array([[ NaN, NaN, NaN],
[ NaN, NaN, NaN],
[ NaN, NaN, NaN]])
I have timed the alternatives a[:] = numpy.nan
here and a.fill(numpy.nan)
as posted by Blaenk:
$ python -mtimeit "import numpy as np; a = np.empty((100,100));" "a.fill(np.nan)"
10000 loops, best of 3: 54.3 usec per loop
$ python -mtimeit "import numpy as np; a = np.empty((100,100));" "a[:] = np.nan"
10000 loops, best of 3: 88.8 usec per loop
The timings show a preference for ndarray.fill(..)
as the faster alternative. OTOH, I like numpy's convenience implementation where you can assign values to whole slices at the time, the code's intention is very clear.
Note that ndarray.fill
performs its operation in-place, so numpy.empty((3,3,)).fill(numpy.nan)
will instead return None
.
I had an issue with validation, the form posts then it validates,
This Doesn't work with jquery cdn
<script type="text/javascript" src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
This Works without jquery cdn
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.7.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js"></script>
Hope helps someone.
Using simple client.UploadString(adress, content);
normally works fine but I think it should be remembered that a WebException
will be thrown if not a HTTP successful status code is returned. I usually handle it like this to print any exception message the remote server is returning:
try
{
postResult = client.UploadString(address, content);
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
String responseFromServer = ex.Message.ToString() + " ";
if (ex.Response != null)
{
using (WebResponse response = ex.Response)
{
Stream dataRs = response.GetResponseStream();
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataRs))
{
responseFromServer += reader.ReadToEnd();
_log.Error("Server Response: " + responseFromServer);
}
}
}
throw;
}
Update: I have found a better/proper way to solve this problem using a BehaviorSubject or an Observable rather than an EventEmitter. Please see this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/35568924/215945
Also, the Angular docs now have a cookbook example that uses a Subject.
Original/outdated/wrong answer: again, don't use an EventEmitter in a service. That is an anti-pattern.
Using beta.1... NavService contains the EventEmiter. Component Navigation emits events via the service, and component ObservingComponent subscribes to the events.
nav.service.ts
import {EventEmitter} from 'angular2/core';
export class NavService {
navchange: EventEmitter<number> = new EventEmitter();
constructor() {}
emitNavChangeEvent(number) {
this.navchange.emit(number);
}
getNavChangeEmitter() {
return this.navchange;
}
}
components.ts
import {Component} from 'angular2/core';
import {NavService} from '../services/NavService';
@Component({
selector: 'obs-comp',
template: `obs component, item: {{item}}`
})
export class ObservingComponent {
item: number = 0;
subscription: any;
constructor(private navService:NavService) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.subscription = this.navService.getNavChangeEmitter()
.subscribe(item => this.selectedNavItem(item));
}
selectedNavItem(item: number) {
this.item = item;
}
ngOnDestroy() {
this.subscription.unsubscribe();
}
}
@Component({
selector: 'my-nav',
template:`
<div class="nav-item" (click)="selectedNavItem(1)">nav 1 (click me)</div>
<div class="nav-item" (click)="selectedNavItem(2)">nav 2 (click me)</div>
`,
})
export class Navigation {
item = 1;
constructor(private navService:NavService) {}
selectedNavItem(item: number) {
console.log('selected nav item ' + item);
this.navService.emitNavChangeEvent(item);
}
}
You can do (jQuery 1.6 onwards):
$('#idCheckbox').prop('checked', true);
$('#idCheckbox').prop('checked', false);
to remove you can also use:
$('#idCheckbox').removeProp('checked');
with jQuery < 1.6 you must do
$('#idCheckbox').attr('checked', true);
$('#idCheckbox').removeAttr('checked');
string inputString = "2000-02-02";
DateTime dDate;
if (DateTime.TryParse(inputString, out dDate))
{
String.Format("{0:d/MM/yyyy}", dDate);
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("Invalid"); // <-- Control flow goes here
}
also you can use this Extension method
public static List<int> SplitToIntList(this string list, char separator = ',')
{
return list.Split(separator).Select(Int32.Parse).ToList();
}
usage:
var numberListString = "1, 2, 3, 4";
List<int> numberList = numberListString.SplitToIntList(',');
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/swing/JTable.html
You will find these methods in it:
getValueAt(int row, int column)
getSelectedRow()
getSelectedColumn()
Use a mix of these to achieve your result.
You could modify .adm
and add
.adm{
clear:both;
}
That should make it move to a new line
var div = document.createElement('div');
document.body.appendChild(div);
div.style.left = '32px';
div.style.top = '-16px';
div.className = 'ui-modal';
div.id = 'test';
div.innerHTML = '<span class="msg">Hello world.</span>';
div.textContent = 'Hello world.';
div.parentNode.removeChild(div);
div = document.getElementById('test');
array = document.getElementsByTagName('div');
array = document.getElementsByClassName('ui-modal');
div = document.querySelector('div #test .ui-modal');
array = document.querySelectorAll('div');
This covers the basics of DOM manipulation. Remember, element addition to the body or a body-contained node is required for the newly created node to be visible within the document.
You can get the element itself in .each()
, try this instead of using this
$('.Count').each(function (index, value) {
jQuery({ Counter: 0 }).animate({ Counter: value.text() }, {
duration: 1000,
easing: 'swing',
step: function () {
value.text(Math.ceil(this.Counter));
}
});
});
The same project (Android Studio 3.3.2
, gradle-4.10.1-all.zip
, compileSdkVersion 28
, buildToolsVersion '28.0.3'
)
works fine on the new fast Windows machine and underline Java 8
stuff by red color on the old Ubuntu 18.04 laptop (however project is compiling without errors on Ubuntu).
The only two things I have changed to force it to stop underlining by red were excluding of incremental true
and dexOptions
compileOptions {
// incremental true
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
}
//dexOptions {
// javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
//}
in the app
- level build.gradle
.
You can change the output based on your requirements, but here is a Bash one-liner I wrote to recursively count and report the number of files in a series of numerically named directories.
dir=/tmp/count_these/ ; for i in $(ls -1 ${dir} | sort -n) ; { echo "$i => $(find ${dir}${i} -type f | wc -l),"; }
This looks recursively for all files (not directories) in the given directory and returns the results in a hash-like format. Simple tweaks to the find command could make what kind of files you're looking to count more specific, etc.
It results in something like this:
1 => 38,
65 => 95052,
66 => 12823,
67 => 10572,
69 => 67275,
70 => 8105,
71 => 42052,
72 => 1184,
If you need to change the bottom position of the modal, you need to modify the max-height of the modal-body:
.modal-body {
max-height: 75vh;
}
As other answers have said, you can adjust the right and top on the modal-dialog :
.modal-dialog {
top: 10vh;
right: 5vw;
}
I have found the solution even though it might be a little difficult for some to carry out.
1st step (for python3 and linux):
pip3 install pip-autoremove
2nd step:
cd /home/usernamegoeshere/.local/bin/
3rd step:
gedit /home/usernamegoeshere/.local/lib/python3.8/site-packages/pip_autoremove.py
and change all pip(s) to pip3
4th step:
./pip-autoremove packagenamegoeshere
At least, this was what worked for me ...
make sure you have mapped the y: drive, or copy all the files to local dir c:/local
c:/local> copy *.* c:/newfile.txt
Note that the fields must be in the same order. If the Primary Key you are referencing is specified as (Application, ID) then your foreign key must reference (Application, ID) and NOT (ID, Application) as they are seen as two different keys.
If you want to split the String
at the /
character, the String.split
method will work:
For example:
String s = "prefix/dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4";
String[] tokens = s.split("/");
for (String t : tokens)
System.out.println(t);
Output
prefix
dir1
dir2
dir3
dir4
Edit
Case with a /
in the prefix, and we know what the prefix is:
String s = "slash/prefix/dir1/dir2/dir3/dir4";
String prefix = "slash/prefix/";
String noPrefixStr = s.substring(s.indexOf(prefix) + prefix.length());
String[] tokens = noPrefixStr.split("/");
for (String t : tokens)
System.out.println(t);
The substring without the prefix "slash/prefix/"
is made by the substring
method. That String
is then run through split
.
Output:
dir1
dir2
dir3
dir4
Edit again
If this String
is actually dealing with file paths, using the File
class is probably more preferable than using string manipulations. Classes like File
which already take into account all the intricacies of dealing with file paths is going to be more robust.
SELECT CAST(GETDATE() AS DATE)
Returns the current date with the time part removed.
DATETIME
s are not "stored in the following format". They are stored in a binary format.
SELECT CAST(GETDATE() AS BINARY(8))
The display format in the question is independent of storage.
Formatting into a particular display format should be done by your application.
Little correction at Line 3
HTMLParser.HTMLParser.__init__(self)
it should be
HTMLParser.__init__(self)
The following worked for me though
import urllib2
from HTMLParser import HTMLParser
class MyHTMLParser(HTMLParser):
def __init__(self):
HTMLParser.__init__(self)
self.recording = 0
self.data = []
def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
if tag == 'required_tag':
for name, value in attrs:
if name == 'somename' and value == 'somevale':
print name, value
print "Encountered the beginning of a %s tag" % tag
self.recording = 1
def handle_endtag(self, tag):
if tag == 'required_tag':
self.recording -=1
print "Encountered the end of a %s tag" % tag
def handle_data(self, data):
if self.recording:
self.data.append(data)
p = MyHTMLParser()
f = urllib2.urlopen('http://www.someurl.com')
html = f.read()
p.feed(html)
print p.data
p.close()
`
Here is an answer: http://www.dba-oracle.com/concepts/synonyms.htm
An Oracle synonym basically allows you to create a pointer to an object that exists somewhere else. You need Oracle synonyms because when you are logged into Oracle, it looks for all objects you are querying in your schema (account). If they are not there, it will give you an error telling you that they do not exist.
In Css file:
p.Title
{
font-family: Arial;
font-size: 16px;
}
p.SubTitle p.Title
{
font-size: 12px;
}
You can try MIMEText
msg = MIMEText('text')
msg['to'] =
msg['cc'] =
then send msg.as_string()
You're right that the SD Card directory is /sdcard
but you shouldn't be hard coding it. Instead, make a call to Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
to get the directory:
File sdDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
If you haven't done so already, you will need to give your app the correct permission to write to the SD Card by adding the line below to your Manifest:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
Easy fix if using git.
1) In terminal:
git stash
2) Seg fault disappears.
3) Run the app.
4) In terminal:
git stash pop
5) Xcode now tells you the real problem.
Your code is correct you just used .div
instead of div
HTML
<div class="ui grid container">
<div class="ui center aligned three column grid">
<div class="column">
</div>
<div class="column">
</div>
</div>
CSS
div{
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
margin-top: -50px;
margin-left: -50px;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
Check out this Fiddle
The answer of Logan Capaldo is correct but can be marginally simplified because it is unnecessary to specialize the class every time. One can write:
// in header
template<typename T>
struct TypeParseTraits
{ static const char* name; };
// in c-file
#define REGISTER_PARSE_TYPE(X) \
template <> const char* TypeParseTraits<X>::name = #X
REGISTER_PARSE_TYPE(int);
REGISTER_PARSE_TYPE(double);
REGISTER_PARSE_TYPE(FooClass);
// etc...
This also allows you to put the REGISTER_PARSE_TYPE instructions in a C++ file...
I think you are trying to run an emulator based on x86. I got the same error when I just download the HAXM under Extras category of Android SDK Manager. Actually, you need install it. Go to the directory of extras and run the installation of HAXM. Hope this will solve your problem.
If empName is a VARCHAR(50) column:
ALTER TABLE Employees MODIFY COLUMN empName VARCHAR(50) AFTER department;
EDIT
Per the comments, you can also do this:
ALTER TABLE Employees CHANGE COLUMN empName empName VARCHAR(50) AFTER department;
Note that the repetition of empName
is deliberate. You have to tell MySQL that you want to keep the same column name.
You should be aware that both syntax versions are specific to MySQL. They won't work, for example, in PostgreSQL or many other DBMSs.
Another edit: As pointed out by @Luis Rossi in a comment, you need to completely specify the altered column definition just before the AFTER
modifier. The above examples just have VARCHAR(50)
, but if you need other characteristics (such as NOT NULL
or a default value) you need to include those as well. Consult the docs on ALTER TABLE
for more info.
tcp/465 was initially intended for establishing the SSL(and newer TLS) layer first, and inside doing cleartext or plain old protocols (smtp here)
tcp/587 was intended as a replacement to default tcp/25 port initially when spammers and mass mailing attacks commenced like a decade or more ago, but also during those infamous AOL ages, when some funny ISP had some blocks on default ports outbound (such as that tcp/25) for denying their own customers (AOL) to mass-send emails/spam back then, but AOL-customers needing to use alternative mail-accounts and mail-providers still needed to send their mails from AOL-internet connections, so they could still connect to tcp/587 and do simple smtp on it back then.
The deal with the STARTTLS way to do smtp is to use the two well known originally plain-text tcp/25 and tcp/587 ports, and only when the initial clear-text connect suceeded, to then START the TLS layer (thus STARTTLS) from there on, having a secured connection from that point onwards.
As for debugging these kind of things maybe via command-line tools, for example for windows there is the historical blat command line mailer (smtp), which up till today cant do TLS (STARTTLS) so it can only use plain-text smtp to send its mails.
Then there are numerous projects freeware and open source software that have more capabilities and features, such as
smtp client: mailsend @ googlecode http://code.google.com/p/mailsend/
smtp client: msmtp @ sourceforge (related to mpop below) http://msmtp.sourceforge.net/
pop3 client: mpop @ sourceforge http://mpop.sourceforge.net/
another useful way to replace values
library(plyr)
junk$nm <- revalue(junk$nm, c("B"="b"))
Why not just performing the calculation in your SQL?
SELECT
t.TenantName
, t.CarPlateNumber
, t.CarColor
, t.Sex
, t.SSNO
, t.Phone
, t.Memo
, u.UnitNumber
, p.PropertyName
, trans.TenantBalance
FROM tblTenant t
LEFT JOIN tblRentalUnit u ON t.UnitID = u.ID
LEFT JOIN tblProperty p ON u.PropertyID = p.ID
INNER JOIN (
SELECT tenant.ID AS TenantID, SUM(ISNULL(trans.Amount,0)) AS TenantBalance
FROM tblTenant tenant
LEFT JOIN tblTransaction trans ON tenant.ID = trans.TenantID
GROUP BY tenant.ID
) trans ON trans.ID = t.ID
ORDER BY
p.PropertyName
, t.CarPlateNumber
You should probably use SQL_Latin1_General_Cp1_CI_AS_KI_WI
as your collation. The one you specify in your question is explictly case sensitive.
You can see a list of collations here.
Use git show $COMMIT
. It'll show you the log message for the commit, and the diff of that particular commit.
If you need to write line by line from string builder
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine("New Line!");
using (var sw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\MyDir\MyNewTextFile.txt", true))
{
sw.Write(sb.ToString());
}
If you need to write all text as single line from string builder
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.Append("New Text line!");
using (var sw = new StreamWriter(@"C:\MyDir\MyNewTextFile.txt", true))
{
sw.Write(sb.ToString());
}
Try this
@font-face { _x000D_
src: url(fonts/Market_vilis.ttf) format("truetype");_x000D_
}_x000D_
div.FontMarket { _x000D_
font-family: Market Deco;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="FontMarket">KhonKaen Market</div>
_x000D_
vilis.org
I create original class that similar to StringBuidler and can append line by calling method appendLine(String str).
public class StringBuilderPlus {
private StringBuilder sb;
public StringBuilderPlus(){
sb = new StringBuilder();
}
public void append(String str)
{
sb.append(str != null ? str : "");
}
public void appendLine(String str)
{
sb.append(str != null ? str : "").append(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
}
public String toString()
{
return sb.toString();
}
}
Usage:
StringBuilderPlus sb = new StringBuilderPlus();
sb.appendLine("aaaaa");
sb.appendLine("bbbbb");
System.out.println(sb.toString());
Console:
aaaaa
bbbbb
You can use a function into a repeater like you said, but notice that the DataBinder.Eval returns an object and you have to cast it to a DateTime.
You also can format your field inline:
<%# ((DateTime)DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem,"publishedDate")).ToString("yyyy-MMM-dd") %>
If you use ASP.NET 2.0 or newer you can write this as below:
<%# ((DateTime)Eval("publishedDate")).ToString("yyyy-MMM-dd") %>
Another option is to bind the value to label at OnItemDataBound event.
def getIndexOfMaximum(list1):
index = 0
emptyList = []
value = list1[0]
c = 0
while (c == 0):
for cell in list1:
index += 1
if (cell >= value):
value = cell
hold = index -1
if (len(list1) == index):
emptyList += [value]
del list1[hold]
index = 0
value = 0
if (len(list1) == 1):
newList = emptyList + list1
del list1[index]
c = 1
return newList
print(getIndexOfMaximum([2,5,8,7,44,54,23]))
#TRY THIS!!!
I've been struggling with this problem trying to create a simple App for SharePoint using Provider Hosted.
After going through the applicationhost.config, in the section, basicAuthentication was set to false. I changed it to true to get past the 401.2 in my scenario. There are plenty of other links of how to find the applicationhost.config for IIS Express.
We produced the 'Barcodes' application for the iPhone. It can decode QR Codes. The source code is available from the zxing project; specifically, you want to take a look at the iPhone client and the partial C++ port of the core library. The port is a little old, from circa the 0.9 release of the Java code, but should still work reasonably well.
If you need to scan other formats, like 1D formats, you could continue the port of the Java code within this project to C++.
EDIT: Barcodes and the iphone
code in the project were retired around the start of 2014.
In Mgmt Studio, right-click on your original database then Tasks then Generate Scripts... - follow the wizard.
Actually emberjs
supports two-way binding, which is one of the most powerful feature for a javascript MVC framework. You can check it out where it mentioning binding
in its user guide.
for emberjs, to create two way binding is by creating a new property with the string Binding at the end, then specifying a path from the global scope:
App.wife = Ember.Object.create({
householdIncome: 80000
});
App.husband = Ember.Object.create({
householdIncomeBinding: 'App.wife.householdIncome'
});
App.husband.get('householdIncome'); // 80000
// Someone gets raise.
App.husband.set('householdIncome', 90000);
App.wife.get('householdIncome'); // 90000
Note that bindings don't update immediately. Ember waits until all of your application code has finished running before synchronizing changes, so you can change a bound property as many times as you'd like without worrying about the overhead of syncing bindings when values are transient.
Hope it helps in extend of original answer selected.
Our Server environment : SQL2008 x64 SP2 Reporting Services on Windows Server 2008 x64,
Client PC environment: Windows XP SP2 with IE6 or higher, all users are login to Active Directory, users are not members of local Administrator or power user group.
Error: When a user printing a report getting an error as "Unable to load client print control"
Solution that work for us: replace following files in sql 2008 with SQL 2008 R2
Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS10.MSSQLSERVER\Reporting Services\ReportServer\bin RSClientPrint-x86.cab RSClientPrint-x64.cab RSClientPrint-ia64.cab
Once you replace the files one server users wont get above error and they do not required local power user or admin right to download Active X. Recommending to add report server URL as a trusted site (add to Trusted sites) via Active Directory GP.
String test = DateTime.Now.ToString("dd.MM.yyy");
No, you can't undo, rollback or reverse a commit.
(Note: if you deleted the data directory off the filesystem, do NOT stop the database. The following advice applies to an accidental commit of a DELETE
or similar, not an rm -rf /data/directory
scenario).
If this data was important, STOP YOUR DATABASE NOW and do not restart it. Use pg_ctl stop -m immediate
so that no checkpoint is run on shutdown.
You cannot roll back a transaction once it has commited. You will need to restore the data from backups, or use point-in-time recovery, which must have been set up before the accident happened.
If you didn't have any PITR / WAL archiving set up and don't have backups, you're in real trouble.
Once your database is stopped, you should make a file system level copy of the whole data directory - the folder that contains base
, pg_clog
, etc. Copy all of it to a new location. Do not do anything to the copy in the new location, it is your only hope of recovering your data if you do not have backups. Make another copy on some removable storage if you can, and then unplug that storage from the computer. Remember, you need absolutely every part of the data directory, including pg_xlog
etc. No part is unimportant.
Exactly how to make the copy depends on which operating system you're running. Where the data dir is depends on which OS you're running and how you installed PostgreSQL.
If you stop your DB quickly enough you might have a hope of recovering some data from the tables. That's because PostgreSQL uses multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) to manage concurrent access to its storage. Sometimes it will write new versions of the rows you update to the table, leaving the old ones in place but marked as "deleted". After a while autovaccum comes along and marks the rows as free space, so they can be overwritten by a later INSERT
or UPDATE
. Thus, the old versions of the UPDATE
d rows might still be lying around, present but inaccessible.
Additionally, Pg writes in two phases. First data is written to the write-ahead log (WAL). Only once it's been written to the WAL and hit disk, it's then copied to the "heap" (the main tables), possibly overwriting old data that was there. The WAL content is copied to the main heap by the bgwriter
and by periodic checkpoints. By default checkpoints happen every 5 minutes. If you manage to stop the database before a checkpoint has happened and stopped it by hard-killing it, pulling the plug on the machine, or using pg_ctl
in immediate
mode you might've captured the data from before the checkpoint happened, so your old data is more likely to still be in the heap.
Now that you have made a complete file-system-level copy of the data dir you can start your database back up if you really need to; the data will still be gone, but you've done what you can to give yourself some hope of maybe recovering it. Given the choice I'd probably keep the DB shut down just to be safe.
You may now need to hire an expert in PostgreSQL's innards to assist you in a data recovery attempt. Be prepared to pay a professional for their time, possibly quite a bit of time.
I posted about this on the Pg mailing list, and ?????? ?????? linked to depesz's post on pg_dirtyread, which looks like just what you want, though it doesn't recover TOAST
ed data so it's of limited utility. Give it a try, if you're lucky it might work.
See: pg_dirtyread on GitHub.
I've removed what I'd written in this section as it's obsoleted by that tool.
See also PostgreSQL row storage fundamentals
See my blog entry Preventing PostgreSQL database corruption.
On a semi-related side-note, if you were using two phase commit you could ROLLBACK PREPARED
for a transction that was prepared for commit but not fully commited. That's about the closest you get to rolling back an already-committed transaction, and does not apply to your situation.
If you want to stash untracked files, but keep indexed files (the ones you're about to commit for example), just add -k
(keep index) option to the -u
git stash -u -k
You need to make the object first, then use []
to set it.
var key = "happyCount";
var obj = {};
obj[key] = someValueArray;
myArray.push(obj);
UPDATE 2018:
If you're able to use ES6 and Babel, you can use this new feature:
{
[yourKeyVariable]: someValueArray,
}
DataTable dt=new DataTable();
Datacolumn Name = new DataColumn("Name");
Name.DataType= typeoff(string);
Name.AllowDBNull=false; //set as null or not the default is true i.e null
Name.MaxLength=20; //sets the length the default is -1 which is max(no limit)
dt.Columns.Add(Name);
Datacolumn Age = new DataColumn("Age", typeoff(int));`
dt.Columns.Add(Age);
DataRow dr=dt.NewRow();
dr["Name"]="Mohammad Adem"; // or dr[0]="Mohammad Adem";
dr["Age"]=33; // or dr[1]=33;
dt.add.rows(dr);
dr=dt.NewRow();
dr["Name"]="Zahara"; // or dr[0]="Zahara";
dr["Age"]=22; // or dr[1]=22;
dt.rows.add(dr);
Gv.DataSource=dt;
Gv.DataBind();
self is acting as like current object name or instance of class .
# Self explanation.
class classname(object):
def __init__(self,name):
self.name=name
# Self is acting as a replacement of object name.
#self.name=object1.name
def display(self):
print("Name of the person is :",self.name)
print("object name:",object1.name)
object1=classname("Bucky")
object2=classname("ford")
object1.display()
object2.display()
###### Output
Name of the person is : Bucky
object name: Bucky
Name of the person is : ford
object name: Bucky
Yes. Have a look at Wikipedia and Cloanto Implementation of INI File Format (see bottom of page).
I need to have two properties files, one for production and an override for development (that will not be deployed).
To have both, a Properties Bean that can be autowired and a PropertyConfigurer, you can write:
<bean id="appProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="singleton" value="true" />
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" />
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:live.properties</value>
<value>classpath:development.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
and reference the Properties Bean in the PropertyConfigurer
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="properties" ref="appProperties" />
</bean>
You have a return
statement that isn't in a function. Functions are started by the def
keyword:
def function(argument):
return "something"
print function("foo") #prints "something"
return
has no meaning outside of a function, and so python raises an error.
I tend to use this method
$errorlevel=error_reporting();
$errorlevel=error_reporting($errorlevel & ~E_DEPRECATED);
In this way I do not turn off accidentally something I need
Here's a start.. Open to suggestions/improvements.
Server
public class ChatHub : Hub
{
public void SendChatMessage(string who, string message)
{
string name = Context.User.Identity.Name;
Clients.Group(name).addChatMessage(name, message);
Clients.Group("[email protected]").addChatMessage(name, message);
}
public override Task OnConnected()
{
string name = Context.User.Identity.Name;
Groups.Add(Context.ConnectionId, name);
return base.OnConnected();
}
}
JavaScript
(Notice how addChatMessage
and sendChatMessage
are also methods in the server code above)
$(function () {
// Declare a proxy to reference the hub.
var chat = $.connection.chatHub;
// Create a function that the hub can call to broadcast messages.
chat.client.addChatMessage = function (who, message) {
// Html encode display name and message.
var encodedName = $('<div />').text(who).html();
var encodedMsg = $('<div />').text(message).html();
// Add the message to the page.
$('#chat').append('<li><strong>' + encodedName
+ '</strong>: ' + encodedMsg + '</li>');
};
// Start the connection.
$.connection.hub.start().done(function () {
$('#sendmessage').click(function () {
// Call the Send method on the hub.
chat.server.sendChatMessage($('#displayname').val(), $('#message').val());
// Clear text box and reset focus for next comment.
$('#message').val('').focus();
});
});
});
Testing
Here's another take on the data.table
answers, using @Carson's data, that's a bit more readable (and also a little faster, because of using lapply
instead of sapply
):
library(data.table)
set.seed(1)
dt = data.table(ID=c(1:3), Obs_1=rnorm(9), Obs_2=rnorm(9), Obs_3=rnorm(9))
dt[, c(mean = lapply(.SD, mean), sd = lapply(.SD, sd)), by = ID]
# ID mean.Obs_1 mean.Obs_2 mean.Obs_3 sd.Obs_1 sd.Obs_2 sd.Obs_3
#1: 1 0.4854187 -0.3238542 0.7410611 1.1108687 0.2885969 0.1067961
#2: 2 0.4171586 -0.2397030 0.2041125 0.2875411 1.8732682 0.3438338
#3: 3 -0.3601052 0.8195368 -0.4087233 0.8105370 0.3829833 1.4705692
My naive assumption was that the size of scroll pane will be determined automatically...
The only solution that actually worked for me was explicitly seeting bounds of JScrollPane:
import javax.swing.*;
public class MyFrame extends JFrame {
public MyFrame()
{
setBounds(100, 100, 491, 310);
getContentPane().setLayout(null);
JTextArea textField = new JTextArea();
textField.setEditable(false);
String str = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 50; ++i)
str += "Some text\n";
textField.setText(str);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(textField);
scroll.setBounds(10, 11, 455, 249); // <-- THIS
getContentPane().add(scroll);
setLocationRelativeTo ( null );
}
}
Maybe it will help some future visitors :)
using str.splitines()
and str.split()
:
In [126]: strs="""A1023 CRT
.....: A1029 Regulator
.....: A1030 Therm"""
In [127]: dict(x.split() for x in strs.splitlines())
Out[127]: {'A1023': 'CRT', 'A1029': 'Regulator', 'A1030': 'Therm'}
str.splitlines([keepends]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the lines in S, breaking at line boundaries. Line breaks are not included in the resulting list unless keepends is given and true.
str.split([sep [,maxsplit]]) -> list of strings
Return a list of the words in the string S, using sep as the delimiter string. If maxsplit is given, at most maxsplit splits are done. If sep is not specified or is None, any whitespace string is a separator and empty strings are removed from the result.
The bundle identifier is an ID for your application used by the system as a domain for which it can store settings and reference your application uniquely.
It is represented in reverse DNS notation and it is recommended that you use your company name and application name to create it.
An example bundle ID for an App called The Best App by a company called Awesome Apps would look like:
com.awesomeapps.thebestapp
In this case the suffix is thebestapp
.
When this happened to me, it was because I'd blindly copied my settings.xml from a template and it still had the blank <localRepository/>
element. This means that there's no local repository used when resolving dependencies (though your installed artifacts do still get put in the default location). When I'd replaced that with <localRepository>${user.home}\.m2\repository</localRepository>
it started working.
For *nix, that would be <localRepository>${user.home}/.m2/repository</localRepository>
, I suppose.
I will add that if you are using SELinux that you need to make sure the type context is tmp_t You can accomplish this by using the chcon utility
chcon -t tmp_t uploads
Try the jQuery starts-with
selector, '^=', eg
[id^="jander"]
I have to ask though, why don't you want to do this using classes?
You can't put a div directly inside a table but you can put div inside td
or th
element.
For that you need to do is make sure the div is inside an actual table cell, a td or th element, so do that:
HTML:-
<tr>
<td>
<div>
<p>I'm text in a div.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
For more information :-
break;
is what you need to break out of any looping statement like for
, while
or do-while
.
In your case, its going to be like this:-
for(int x = 10; x < 20; x++) {
// The below condition can be present before or after your sysouts, depending on your needs.
if(x == 15){
break; // A unlabeled break is enough. You don't need a labeled break here.
}
System.out.print("value of x : " + x );
System.out.print("\n");
}
I was asking the same question just now after a quick google I found that There is a pair class in .NET except its in the System.Web.UI ^ ~ ^ (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.ui.pair.aspx) goodness knows why they put it there instead of the collections framework
If you are using Windows, open up a command prompt and type 'netstat -an'.
If your server is running, you should be able to see the port 1883.
If you cannot go to Task Manager > Services and start/restart the Mosquitto server from there. If you cannot find it here too, your installation of Mosquitto has not been successful.
A more detailed tutorial for setting up Mosquitto with Windows / is linked here.
The Keyboard Shortcut Commands are Go Forward
and Go Back
.
On Windows:
Alt+? .. navigate back
Alt+? .. navigate forward
On Mac:
Ctrl+- .. navigate back
Ctrl+Shift+- .. navigate forward
On Ubuntu Linux:
Ctrl+Alt+- .. navigate back
Ctrl+Shift+- .. navigate forward
In my case it was a simple bug in the code, using a variable before it was created. Worth checking that out before trying the above solutions. Why I got this particular error message, Lord knows.
In Oracle:
SELECT 'Hello world' FROM dual
Dual equivalent in SQL Server:
SELECT 'Hello world'
I can offer you a jquery solution
add this in your <head></head>
tag
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
add this after </ul>
<script> $('ul li:first').remove(); </script>
I think it's worth mentioning how the Underscore's _.each() works internally. The _.each(list, iteratee) checks if the passed list is an array object, or an object.
In the case that the list is an array, iteratee arguments will be a list element and index as in the following example:
var a = ['I', 'like', 'pancakes', 'a', 'lot', '.'];
_.each( a, function(v, k) { console.log( k + " " + v); });
0 I
1 like
2 pancakes
3 a
4 lot
5 .
On the other hand, if the list argument is an object the iteratee will take a list element and a key:
var o = {name: 'mike', lastname: 'doe', age: 21};
_.each( o, function(v, k) { console.log( k + " " + v); });
name mike
lastname doe
age 21
For reference this is the _.each() code from Underscore.js 1.8.3
_.each = _.forEach = function(obj, iteratee, context) {
iteratee = optimizeCb(iteratee, context);
var i, length;
if (isArrayLike(obj)) {
for (i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
iteratee(obj[i], i, obj);
}
} else {
var keys = _.keys(obj);
for (i = 0, length = keys.length; i < length; i++) {
iteratee(obj[keys[i]], keys[i], obj);
}
}
return obj;
};
I'm just starting some string manipulations and found this question. I was probably trying to do something like the OP, "usual me". The previous answers did not clear up my confusion, but after thinking a little about it I finally "got it".
As long as a
, b
, c
, d
, and e
have the same value, they reference to the same place. Memory is saved. As soon as the variable start to have different values, they get start to have different references. My learning experience came from this code:
import copy
a = 'hello'
b = str(a)
c = a[:]
d = a + ''
e = copy.copy(a)
print map( id, [ a,b,c,d,e ] )
print a, b, c, d, e
e = a + 'something'
a = 'goodbye'
print map( id, [ a,b,c,d,e ] )
print a, b, c, d, e
The printed output is:
[4538504992, 4538504992, 4538504992, 4538504992, 4538504992]
hello hello hello hello hello
[6113502048, 4538504992, 4538504992, 4538504992, 5570935808]
goodbye hello hello hello hello something
this may work for you :
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
// your code here
}, false);
or if your comfort with jquery,
$(document).ready(function(){
// your code
});
$(document).ready()
fires on DOMContentLoaded, but this event is not being fired consistently among browsers. This is why jQuery will most probably implement some heavy workarounds to support all the browsers. And this will make it very difficult to "exactly" simulate the behavior using plain Javascript (but not impossible of course).
as Jeffrey Sweeney and J Torres suggested, i think its better to have a setTimeout
function, before firing the function like below :
setTimeout(function(){
//your code here
}, 3000);
It looks like you have a typo on your array, it should read:
int my_array[3][3] = {...
You don't have the _
or the {
.
Also my_array[3][3]
is an invalid location. Since computers begin counting at 0
, you are accessing position 4
. (Arrays are weird like that).
If you want just the last element:
printf("%d\n", my_array[2][2]);
If you want the entire array:
for(int i = 0; i < my_array.length; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < my_array[i].length; j++)
printf("%d ", my_array[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
IF
is a PL/SQL construct. If you are executing a query, you are using SQL not PL/SQL.
In SQL, you can use a CASE
statement in the query itself
SELECT DISTINCT a.item,
(CASE WHEN b.salesman = 'VIKKIE'
THEN 'ICKY'
ELSE b.salesman
END),
NVL(a.manufacturer,'Not Set') Manufacturer
FROM inv_items a,
arv_sales b
WHERE a.co = '100'
AND a.co = b.co
AND A.ITEM_KEY = b.item_key
AND a.item LIKE 'BX%'
AND b.salesman in ('01','15')
AND trans_date BETWEEN to_date('010113','mmddrr')
and to_date('011713','mmddrr')
ORDER BY a.item
Since you aren't doing any aggregation, you don't want a GROUP BY
in your query. Are you really sure that you need the DISTINCT
? People often throw that in haphazardly or add it when they are missing a join condition rather than considering whether it is really necessary to do the extra work to identify and remove duplicates.
The problem is that (as of 2016), for the password field, Firefox and Internet Explorer use the character "Black Circle" (?), which uses the Unicode code point 25CF
, but Chrome uses the character "Bullet" (•), which uses the Unicode code point 2022
.
As you can see, even in the StackOverflow font the two characters have different sizes.
The font you're using, "Lucida Sans Unicode", has an even greater disparity between the sizes of these two characters, leading to you noticing the difference.
The simple solution is to use a font in which both characters have similar sizes.
The fix could thus be to use a default font of the browser, which should render the characters in the password field just fine:
input[type="password"] {
font-family: caption;
}
Use the CSS function from jQuery to set styles to your items :
$('#buttonId').css({ "background-color": 'brown'});
The simplest way to get stage object in controller is:
Add an extra method in own created controller class like (it will be a setter method to set the stage in controller class),
private Stage myStage;
public void setStage(Stage stage) {
myStage = stage;
}
Get controller in start method and set stage
FXMLLoader loader = new FXMLLoader(getClass().getResource("MyFXML.fxml"));
OwnController controller = loader.getController();
controller.setStage(this.stage);
Now you can access the stage in controller
Solution: In order to increase your buffer history on iterm bash terminal you've got two options:
Go to iterm -> Preferences -> Profiles -> Terminal Tab -> Scrollback Buffer (section)
Option 1. select the checkbox Unlimited scrollback
Option 2. type the selected Scrollback lines
numbers you'd like your terminal buffer to cache (See image below)
-- Change the starting value of the sequence
ALTER SEQUENCE project_id_seq RESTART 3000;
Same but dynamic :
SELECT SETVAL('project_id_seq', (SELECT MAX(id) + 1 FROM project));
I agree the use of a SELECT
is disturbing but it works.
Source: https://kylewbanks.com/blog/Adding-or-Modifying-a-PostgreSQL-Sequence-Auto-Increment
Use this syntax for VB.NET 2005/2008 compatibility:
Dim theVar As New List(Of String)(New String() {"one", "two", "three"})
Although the VB.NET 2010 syntax is prettier.
use [\\W+]
or "[^a-zA-Z0-9]"
as regex to match any special characters and also use String.replaceAll(regex, String) to replace the spl charecter with an empty string. remember as the first arg of String.replaceAll is a regex you have to escape it with a backslash to treat em as a literal charcter.
String c= "hjdg$h&jk8^i0ssh6";
Pattern pt = Pattern.compile("[^a-zA-Z0-9]");
Matcher match= pt.matcher(c);
while(match.find())
{
String s= match.group();
c=c.replaceAll("\\"+s, "");
}
System.out.println(c);
Try to replace your initialization code with:
ProcessStartInfo info
= new ProcessStartInfo(@"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe");
Using non full filepath on Process.Start
only works if the file is found in System32 folder.
I've found Max Lambertini's answer very helpful, but have modified his HandleTextChanged method as such:
//I like min length set to 3, to not give too many options
//after the first character or two the user types
public Int32 AutoCompleteMinLength {get; set;}
private void HandleTextChanged() {
var txt = comboBox.Text;
if (txt.Length < AutoCompleteMinLength)
return;
//The GetMatches method can be whatever you need to filter
//table rows or some other data source based on the typed text.
var matches = GetMatches(comboBox.Text.ToUpper());
if (matches.Count() > 0) {
//The inside of this if block has been changed to allow
//users to continue typing after the auto-complete results
//are found.
comboBox.Items.Clear();
comboBox.Items.AddRange(matches);
comboBox.DroppedDown = true;
Cursor.Current = Cursors.Default;
comboBox.Select(txt.Length, 0);
return;
}
else {
comboBox.DroppedDown = false;
comboBox.SelectionStart = txt.Length;
}
}
I needed to add my views dynamically/programmatically, so adding an extra view would have been cumbersome. My view height was WRAP_CONTENT, so I couldn't use the rectangle solution. I found a blog-post here about extending TextView, overriding onDraw() and painting in the line, so I implemented that and it works well. See my code below:
public class NoteTextView extends TextView {
public NoteTextView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
private Paint paint = new Paint();
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#F00000FF"));
paint.setStrokeWidth(0);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
canvas.drawLine(0, 0, 0, getHeight(), paint);
}
}
I needed a vertical line on the left, but the drawline parameters are drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, paint)
so you can draw any straight line in any direction across the view.
Then in my activity I have
NoteTextView note = new NoteTextView(this);
Hope this helps.
The reason you're seeing that error is because document.getElementsByName
returns a NodeList
of elements. And a NodeList
of elements does not have a .value
property.
Use this instead:
document.getElementsByName("acc")[0].value
console.log()
in java is System.out.println();
to put text on the next line
And System.out.print();
puts text on the same line.
It's like you are trying to access an object which is null
. Consider below example:
TypeA objA;
At this time you have just declared this object but not initialized or instantiated. And whenever you try to access any property or method in it, it will throw NullPointerException
which makes sense.
See this below example as well:
String a = null;
System.out.println(a.toString()); // NullPointerException will be thrown
The way to get the selection of the spinner is:
spinner1.getSelectedItemPosition();
Documentation reference: http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/AdapterView.html#getSelectedItemPosition()
However, in your code, the one place you are referencing it is within your setOnItemSelectedListener()
. It is not necessary to poll the spinner, because the onItemSelected
method gets passed the position as the "position" variable.
So you could change that line to:
TestProjectActivity.this.number = position + 1;
If that does not fix the problem, please post the error message generated when your app crashes.
origin
is the default alias to the URL of your remote repository.
it really depends on how many boarder use in your view , sometimes , just add a UIVIEW which the size is a bit bigger to create the border . the method is faster than produce a view
The mipmap folders are for placing your app/launcher icons (which are shown on the homescreen) in only. Any other drawable assets you use should be placed in the relevant drawable folders as before.
According to this Google blogpost:
It’s best practice to place your app icons in mipmap- folders (not the drawable- folders) because they are used at resolutions different from the device’s current density.
When referencing the mipmap- folders ensure you are using the following reference:
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
The reason they use a different density is that some launchers actually display the icons larger than they were intended. Because of this, they use the next size up.
We can change context root path using a simple entry in the properties file.
application.properties
### Spring boot 1.x #########
server.contextPath=/ClientApp
### Spring boot 2.x #########
server.servlet.context-path=/ClientApp
The second parameter is selected, so use the ! to select the no value when the boolean is false.
<%= Html.RadioButton("blah", !Model.blah) %> Yes
<%= Html.RadioButton("blah", Model.blah) %> No
You may try
document.getElementById('name').style.borderColor='#e52213';
document.getElementById('name').style.border='solid';
In PhoneGap 3.4.0 you can call:
cordova build android --release
If you have set up the 'ant.properties' file in 'platforms/android' directory like the following:
key.store=/Path/to/KeyStore/myapp-release-key.keystore
key.alias=myapp
Then you will be prompted for your keystore password and the output file (myapp-release.apk) ends up in the 'platforms/android/ant-build' directory already signed and aligned and ready to deploy.
Here's my code (not optimized but a full working example):
<head>
<style>
#divtoshow {position:absolute;display:none;color:white;background-color:black}
#onme {width:150px;height:80px;background-color:yellow;cursor:pointer}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
var divName = 'divtoshow'; // div that is to follow the mouse (must be position:absolute)
var offX = 15; // X offset from mouse position
var offY = 15; // Y offset from mouse position
function mouseX(evt) {if (!evt) evt = window.event; if (evt.pageX) return evt.pageX; else if (evt.clientX)return evt.clientX + (document.documentElement.scrollLeft ? document.documentElement.scrollLeft : document.body.scrollLeft); else return 0;}
function mouseY(evt) {if (!evt) evt = window.event; if (evt.pageY) return evt.pageY; else if (evt.clientY)return evt.clientY + (document.documentElement.scrollTop ? document.documentElement.scrollTop : document.body.scrollTop); else return 0;}
function follow(evt) {
var obj = document.getElementById(divName).style;
obj.left = (parseInt(mouseX(evt))+offX) + 'px';
obj.top = (parseInt(mouseY(evt))+offY) + 'px';
}
document.onmousemove = follow;
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="divtoshow">test</div>
<br><br>
<div id='onme' onMouseover='document.getElementById(divName).style.display="block"' onMouseout='document.getElementById(divName).style.display="none"'>Mouse over this</div>
</body>
You can create a pre-filled form URL from within the Form Editor, as described in the documentation for Drive Forms. You'll end up with a URL like this, for example:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/--form-id--/viewform?entry.726721210=Mike+Jones&entry.787184751=1975-05-09&entry.1381372492&entry.960923899
In this example, question 1, "Name", has an ID of 726721210
, while question 2, "Birthday" is 787184751
. Questions 3 and 4 are blank.
You could generate the pre-filled URL by adapting the one provided through the UI to be a template, like this:
function buildUrls() {
var template = "https://docs.google.com/forms/d/--form-id--/viewform?entry.726721210=##Name##&entry.787184751=##Birthday##&entry.1381372492&entry.960923899";
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive().getSheetByName("Sheet1"); // Email, Name, Birthday
var data = ss.getDataRange().getValues();
// Skip headers, then build URLs for each row in Sheet1.
for (var i = 1; i < data.length; i++ ) {
var url = template.replace('##Name##',escape(data[i][1]))
.replace('##Birthday##',data[i][2].yyyymmdd()); // see yyyymmdd below
Logger.log(url); // You could do something more useful here.
}
};
This is effective enough - you could email the pre-filled URL to each person, and they'd have some questions already filled in.
Instead of creating our template using brute force, we can piece it together programmatically. This will have the advantage that we can re-use the code without needing to remember to change the template.
Each question in a form is an item. For this example, let's assume the form has only 4 questions, as you've described them. Item [0]
is "Name", [1]
is "Birthday", and so on.
We can create a form response, which we won't submit - instead, we'll partially complete the form, only to get the pre-filled form URL. Since the Forms API understands the data types of each item, we can avoid manipulating the string format of dates and other types, which simplifies our code somewhat.
(EDIT: There's a more general version of this in How to prefill Google form checkboxes?)
/**
* Use Form API to generate pre-filled form URLs
*/
function betterBuildUrls() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
var sheet = ss.getSheetByName("Sheet1");
var data = ss.getDataRange().getValues(); // Data for pre-fill
var formUrl = ss.getFormUrl(); // Use form attached to sheet
var form = FormApp.openByUrl(formUrl);
var items = form.getItems();
// Skip headers, then build URLs for each row in Sheet1.
for (var i = 1; i < data.length; i++ ) {
// Create a form response object, and prefill it
var formResponse = form.createResponse();
// Prefill Name
var formItem = items[0].asTextItem();
var response = formItem.createResponse(data[i][1]);
formResponse.withItemResponse(response);
// Prefill Birthday
formItem = items[1].asDateItem();
response = formItem.createResponse(data[i][2]);
formResponse.withItemResponse(response);
// Get prefilled form URL
var url = formResponse.toPrefilledUrl();
Logger.log(url); // You could do something more useful here.
}
};
Any date item in the pre-filled form URL is expected to be in this format: yyyy-mm-dd
. This helper function extends the Date object with a new method to handle the conversion.
When reading dates from a spreadsheet, you'll end up with a javascript Date object, as long as the format of the data is recognizable as a date. (Your example is not recognizable, so instead of May 9th 1975
you could use 5/9/1975
.)
// From http://blog.justin.kelly.org.au/simple-javascript-function-to-format-the-date-as-yyyy-mm-dd/
Date.prototype.yyyymmdd = function() {
var yyyy = this.getFullYear().toString();
var mm = (this.getMonth()+1).toString(); // getMonth() is zero-based
var dd = this.getDate().toString();
return yyyy + '-' + (mm[1]?mm:"0"+mm[0]) + '-' + (dd[1]?dd:"0"+dd[0]);
};
It's the directory where java
was run from, where you started the JVM. Does not have to be within the user's home directory. It can be anywhere where the user has permission to run java.
So if you cd
into /somedir
, then run your program, user.dir
will be /somedir
.
A different property, user.home
, refers to the user directory. As in /Users/myuser
or /home/myuser
or C:\Users\myuser
.
See here for a list of system properties and their descriptions.
If you want to plot a single line connecting all the points in the list
plt.plot(li[:])
plt.show()
This will plot a line connecting all the pairs in the list as points on a Cartesian plane from the starting of the list to the end. I hope that this is what you wanted.
You need to include a declaration of the printf()
function.
#include <stdio.h>
After some research and testing, I found that I had some misunderstandings about the lifetime of Docker containers. Simply restarting a container doesn't make Docker use a new image, when the image was rebuilt in the meantime. Instead, Docker is fetching the image only before creating the container. So the state after running a container is persistent.
Therefore, rebuilding and restarting isn't enough. I thought containers works like a service: Stopping the service, do your changes, restart it and they would apply. That was my biggest mistake.
Because containers are permanent, you have to remove them using docker rm <ContainerName>
first. After a container is removed, you can't simply start it by docker start
. This has to be done using docker run
, which itself uses the latest image for creating a new container-instance.
With this knowledge, it's comprehensible why storing data in containers is qualified as bad practice and Docker recommends data volumes/mounting host directorys instead: Since a container has to be destroyed to update applications, the stored data inside would be lost too. This cause extra work to shutdown services, backup data and so on.
So it's a smart solution to exclude those data completely from the container: We don't have to worry about our data, when its stored safely on the host and the container only holds the application itself.
-rf
may not really help youThe docker run
command, has a Clean up switch called -rf
. It will stop the behavior of keeping docker containers permanently. Using -rf
, Docker will destroy the container after it has been exited. But this switch has two problems:
-d
switchWhile the -rf
switch is a good option to save work during development for quick tests, it's less suitable in production. Especially because of the missing option to run a container in the background, which would mostly be required.
We can bypass those limitations by simply removing the container:
docker rm --force <ContainerName>
The --force
(or -f
) switch which use SIGKILL on running containers. Instead, you could also stop the container before:
docker stop <ContainerName>
docker rm <ContainerName>
Both are equal. docker stop
is also using SIGTERM. But using --force
switch will shorten your script, especially when using CI servers: docker stop
throws an error if the container is not running. This would cause Jenkins and many other CI servers to consider the build wrongly as failed. To fix this, you have to check first if the container is running as I did in the question (see containerRunning
variable).
According to this new knowledge, I fixed my script in the following way:
#!/bin/bash
imageName=xx:my-image
containerName=my-container
docker build -t $imageName -f Dockerfile .
echo Delete old container...
docker rm -f $containerName
echo Run new container...
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name $containerName $imageName
This works perfectly :)
Use strcmp()
to compare the contents of strings:
if (strcmp(var1, "dev") == 0) {
}
Explanation: in C, a string is a pointer to a memory location which contains bytes. Comparing a char*
to a char*
using the equality operator won't work as expected, because you are comparing the memory locations of the strings rather than their byte contents. A function such as strcmp()
will iterate through both strings, checking their bytes to see if they are equal. strcmp()
will return 0 if they are equal, and a non-zero value if they differ. For more details, see the manpage.
What matters isn't the attribute but the property, and its value is a boolean.
You can set it using
document.getElementById("edName").required = true;
Even though CMD is written down in the Dockerfile, it really is runtime information. Just like EXPOSE, but contrary to e.g. RUN and ADD. By this, I mean that you can override it later, in an extending Dockerfile, or simple in your run command, which is what you are experiencing. At all times, there can be only one CMD.
If you want to run multiple services, I indeed would use supervisor. You can make a supervisor configuration file for each service, ADD these in a directory, and run the supervisor with supervisord -c /etc/supervisor
to point to a supervisor configuration file which loads all your services and looks like
[supervisord]
nodaemon=true
[include]
files = /etc/supervisor/conf.d/*.conf
If you would like more details, I wrote a blog on this subject here: http://blog.trifork.com/2014/03/11/using-supervisor-with-docker-to-manage-processes-supporting-image-inheritance/
to just look at a tables layout from the cli. you would do
desc mytable
or
show table mytable
ExecuteScalar
is typically used when your query returns a single value. If it returns more, then the result is the first column of the first row. An example might be SELECT @@IDENTITY AS 'Identity'
.ExecuteReader
is used for any result set with multiple rows/columns (e.g., SELECT col1, col2 from sometable
).ExecuteNonQuery
is typically used for SQL statements without results (e.g., UPDATE, INSERT, etc.).If you're fetching JSON, use $.getJSON() so it automatically converts the JSON to a JS Object.
You can just use numpy arrays. Look at the numpy for matlab users page for a detailed overview of the pros and cons of arrays w.r.t. matrices.
As I mentioned in the comment, having to use the dot()
function or method for mutiplication of vectors is the biggest pitfall. But then again, numpy arrays are consistent. All operations are element-wise. So adding or subtracting arrays and multiplication with a scalar all work as expected of vectors.
Edit2: Starting with Python 3.5 and numpy 1.10 you can use the @
infix-operator for matrix multiplication, thanks to pep 465.
Edit: Regarding your comment:
Yes. The whole of numpy is based on arrays.
Yes. linalg.norm(v)
is a good way to get the length of a vector. But what you get depends on the possible second argument to norm! Read the docs.
To normalize a vector, just divide it by the length you calculated in (2). Division of arrays by a scalar is also element-wise.
An example in ipython:
In [1]: import math
In [2]: import numpy as np
In [3]: a = np.array([4,2,7])
In [4]: np.linalg.norm(a)
Out[4]: 8.3066238629180749
In [5]: math.sqrt(sum([n**2 for n in a]))
Out[5]: 8.306623862918075
In [6]: b = a/np.linalg.norm(a)
In [7]: np.linalg.norm(b)
Out[7]: 1.0
Note that In [5]
is an alternative way to calculate the length. In [6]
shows normalizing the vector.
Just want to add since it might be of interest to someone, that you may think about the problem the other way as well. I am not sure if that is of interest here, but I find it relevant.
What I mean by the other way is to say "strip anything that aren't what I am looking for, i.e. if you only want the 'ding' you could say:
var strippedText = ("1 ding ?").replace(/[^a-zA-Z]/g, '');
Which basically mean "remove anything which is nog a,b,c,d....Z (any letter).
The easiest way to generate QR codes with PHP is the phpqrcode library.
I don't know if this will help anyone. The previous messages have helped me so I'm here to suggest a few things:
import 'package:intl/intl.dart';
DateTime convertTimeStampToDateTime(int timeStamp) {
var dateToTimeStamp = DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(timeStamp * 1000);
return dateToTimeStamp;
}
String convertTimeStampToHumanDate(int timeStamp) {
var dateToTimeStamp = DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(timeStamp * 1000);
return DateFormat('dd/MM/yyyy').format(dateToTimeStamp);
}
String convertTimeStampToHumanHour(int timeStamp) {
var dateToTimeStamp = DateTime.fromMillisecondsSinceEpoch(timeStamp * 1000);
return DateFormat('HH:mm').format(dateToTimeStamp);
}
int constructDateAndHourRdvToTimeStamp(DateTime dateTime, TimeOfDay time ) {
final constructDateTimeRdv = dateTimeToTimeStamp(DateTime(dateTime.year, dateTime.month, dateTime.day, time.hour, time.minute)) ;
return constructDateTimeRdv;
}
You can use self.data
in the clean_email
method to access the POST data before validation. It should contain a key called newsletter_sub
or newsletter_unsub
depending on which button was pressed.
# in the context of a django.forms form
def clean(self):
if 'newsletter_sub' in self.data:
# do subscribe
elif 'newsletter_unsub' in self.data:
# do unsubscribe
To solve this problem just call jQuery file before the bootstrap file
If you are using dataset to bind in a Grid, you can add the row after you fill in the sql data adapter:
adapter.Fill(ds);
ds.Tables(0).Rows.Add();
Old answer (applicable till 2016)
Here's an Apple developer link that explicitly says that -
on iPhone and iPod touch, which are small screen devices, "Video is NOT presented within the Web Page"
Safari Device-Specific Considerations
Your options:
webkit-playsinline
attribute works for HTML5 videos on iOS but only when you save the webpage to your home screen as a webapp - Not if opened a page in SafariUIWebView
allows to play the video inline, but only if you set the allowsInlineMediaPlayback
property for the UIWebView
class to trueYou can try using Microsoft's Sign Tool
You download it as part of the Windows SDK for Windows Server 2008 and .NET 3.5. Once downloaded you can use it from the command line like so:
signtool sign /a MyFile.exe
This signs a single executable, using the "best certificate" available. (If you have no certificate, it will show a SignTool error message.)
Or you can try:
signtool signwizard
This will launch a wizard that will walk you through signing your application. (This option is not available after Windows SDK 7.0.)
If you'd like to get a hold of certificate that you can use to test your process of signing the executable you can use the .NET tool Makecert.
Certificate Creation Tool (Makecert.exe)
Once you've created your own certificate and have used it to sign your executable, you'll need to manually add it as a Trusted Root CA for your machine in order for UAC to tell the user running it that it's from a trusted source. Important. Installing a certificate as ROOT CA will endanger your users privacy. Look what happened with DELL. You can find more information for accomplishing this both in code and through Windows in:
Stack Overflow question Install certificates in to the Windows Local user certificate store in C#
Installing a Self-Signed Certificate as a Trusted Root CA in Windows Vista
Hopefully that provides some more information for anyone attempting to do this!
You can delete by 1 or more properties:
//Delets an json object from array by given object properties.
//Exp. someJasonCollection.deleteWhereMatches({ l: 1039, v: '3' }); ->
//removes all items with property l=1039 and property v='3'.
Array.prototype.deleteWhereMatches = function (matchObj) {
var indexes = this.findIndexes(matchObj).sort(function (a, b) { return b > a; });
var deleted = 0;
for (var i = 0, count = indexes.length; i < count; i++) {
this.splice(indexes[i], 1);
deleted++;
}
return deleted;
}
In-case if someone wants a little dynamic search.
let searchInArray=(searchQuery, array, objectKey=null)=>{
return array.filter(d=>{
let data =objectKey? d[objectKey] : d //Incase If It's Array Of Objects.
let dataWords= typeof data=="string" && data?.split(" ")?.map(b=>b&&b.toLowerCase().trim()).filter(b=>b)
let searchWords = typeof searchQuery=="string"&&searchQuery?.split(" ").map(b=>b&&b.toLowerCase().trim()).filter(b=>b)
let matchingWords = searchWords.filter(word=>dataWords.includes(word))
return matchingWords.length
})
}
For an Array of strings:
let arrayOfStr = [
"Search for words",
"inside an array",
"dynamic searching",
"match rate 90%"
]
searchInArray("dynamic search", arrayOfStr)
//Results: [ "Search for words", "dynamic searching" ]
For an Array of Objects:
let arrayOfObject = [
{
"address": "Karachi Pakistan"
},
{
"address": "UK London"
},
{
"address": "Pakistan Lahore"
}
]
searchInArray("Pakistan", arrayOfObject,"address")
//Results: [ { "address": "Karachi Pakistan" }, { "address": "Pakistan Lahore" } ]
Just declare it outside the functions, and assign values inside the functions. Something like:
<script type="text/javascript">
var offsetfrommouse = [10, -20];
var displayduration = 0;
var obj_selected = 0;
var trailimage = null ; // Global variable
function makeObj(address) {
trailimage = [address, 50, 50]; // Assign value
Or simply removing "var" from your variable name inside function also makes it global, but it is better to declare it outside once for cleaner code. This will also work:
var offsetfrommouse = [10, -20];
var displayduration = 0;
var obj_selected = 0;
function makeObj(address) {
trailimage = [address, 50, 50]; // Global variable, assign value
I hope this example explains more: http://jsfiddle.net/qCrGE/
var globalOne = 3;
testOne();
function testOne()
{
globalOne += 2;
alert("globalOne is :" + globalOne );
globalOne += 1;
}
alert("outside globalOne is: " + globalOne);
testTwo();
function testTwo()
{
globalTwo = 20;
alert("globalTwo is " + globalTwo);
globalTwo += 5;
}
alert("outside globalTwo is:" + globalTwo);
Once you downloaded your APK file , You need to do the following steps to get a editable java code/document.
as a workaround just add this line incase you have custom action/toolbars
this.setTitle("");
in your Activity
As it is a multi-class problem, you have to use the categorical_crossentropy, the binary cross entropy will produce bogus results, most likely will only evaluate the first two classes only.
50% for a multi-class problem can be quite good, depending on the number of classes. If you have n classes, then 100/n is the minimum performance you can get by outputting a random class.
This problem, in my case, wasn't related to the Insert key. It was related to Vrapper being enabled and editing like Vim, without my knowledge.
I just toggled the Vrapper Icon in Eclipse top bar of menus and then pressed the Insert Key and the problem was solved.
Hopefully this answer will help someone in the future.
Try this, pick or create one column and make that value required so that it's always populated such as title. A field that doesn't hold the name of the folder. Then in your filter put the filter you wanted that will select only the files you want. Then add an or to your filter, select your "required" field then set it equal to and leave the filter blank. Since all folders will have a blank in this required field your folders will show up with your files.
You are calling setTimeout()
ten times in a row, so they all expire almost at the same time. What you actually want is this:
window.onload = function start() {
slide(10);
}
function slide(repeats) {
if (repeats > 0) {
document.getElementById('container').style.marginLeft='-600px';
document.getElementById('container').style.marginLeft='-1200px';
document.getElementById('container').style.marginLeft='-1800px';
document.getElementById('container').style.marginLeft='0px';
window.setTimeout(
function(){
slide(repeats - 1)
},
3000
);
}
}
This will call slide(10), which will then set the 3-second timeout to call slide(9), which will set timeout to call slide(8), etc. When slide(0) is called, no more timeouts will be set up.
What you are trying to do can almost certainly be achieved with a set.
>>> x = set([1,2,3])
>>> x.add(2)
>>> x
set([1, 2, 3])
>>> x.add(4)
>>> x.add(4)
>>> x
set([1, 2, 3, 4])
>>>
using a set's add method you can build your unique set of ids very quickly. Or if you already have a list
unique_ids = set(id_list)
as for getting your inputs in numeric form you can do something like
>>> ids = [int(n) for n in '350882 348521 350166\r\n'.split()]
>>> ids
[350882, 348521, 350166]
Something which I use in IntelliJ all the time is refactoring as I type. I have re-written classes from a printout (originally written in eclipse) using both IDEs and I used about 40% less key strokes/mouse clicks to write the same classes in IntelliJ than eclipse.
I wouldn't want to use Eclipse until they support as much refactoring with incomplete pieces of code.
Here is a longer list of features in IntelliJ 8.0/8.1 [http://www.jetbrains.com/idea/features/index.html]
Since the answer is expected yes or no, in the examples below, the first solution is to repeat the question using the function while
, and the second solution is to use recursion
- is the process of defining something in terms of itself.
def yes_or_no(question):
while "the answer is invalid":
reply = str(input(question+' (y/n): ')).lower().strip()
if reply[:1] == 'y':
return True
if reply[:1] == 'n':
return False
yes_or_no("Do you know who Novak Djokovic is?")
second solution:
def yes_or_no(question):
"""Simple Yes/No Function."""
prompt = f'{question} ? (y/n): '
answer = input(prompt).strip().lower()
if answer not in ['y', 'n']:
print(f'{answer} is invalid, please try again...')
return yes_or_no(question)
if answer == 'y':
return True
return False
def main():
"""Run main function."""
answer = yes_or_no("Do you know who Novak Djokovic is?")
print(f'you answer was: {answer}')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
Hi please find the answer
const express = require('express');
const app = express();
const port = 8080;
app.get('/', (req, res) => res.send('Hello home!'));
app.get('/about-us', (req, res) => res.send('Hello about us!'));
app.post('/user/set-profile', (req, res) => res.send('Hello profile!'));
//last 404 page
app.get('*', (req, res) => res.send('Page Not found 404'));
app.listen(port, () => console.log(`Example app listening on port ${port}!`));
You can't push into other people's repositories. This is because push permanently gets code into their repository, which is not cool.
What you should do, is to ask them to pull from your repository. This is done in GitHub by going to the other repository and sending a "pull request".
There is a very informative article on the GitHub's help itself: https://help.github.com/articles/using-pull-requests
To interact with your own repository, you have the following commands. I suggest you start reading on Git a bit more for these instructions (lots of materials online).
To add new files to the repository or add changed files to staged area:
$ git add <files>
To commit them:
$ git commit
To commit unstaged but changed files:
$ git commit -a
To push to a repository (say origin
):
$ git push origin
To push only one of your branches (say master
):
$ git push origin master
To fetch the contents of another repository (say origin
):
$ git fetch origin
To fetch only one of the branches (say master
):
$ git fetch origin master
To merge a branch with the current branch (say other_branch
):
$ git merge other_branch
Note that origin/master
is the name of the branch you fetched in the previous step from origin
. Therefore, updating your master branch from origin is done by:
$ git fetch origin master
$ git merge origin/master
You can read about all of these commands in their manual pages (either on your linux or online), or follow the GitHub helps:
In code to load a resource in the executing assembly where my image Freq.png
was in the folder Icons
and defined as Resource
:
this.Icon = new BitmapImage(new Uri(@"pack://application:,,,/"
+ Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Name
+ ";component/"
+ "Icons/Freq.png", UriKind.Absolute));
I also made a function:
/// <summary>
/// Load a resource WPF-BitmapImage (png, bmp, ...) from embedded resource defined as 'Resource' not as 'Embedded resource'.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pathInApplication">Path without starting slash</param>
/// <param name="assembly">Usually 'Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()'. If not mentionned, I will use the calling assembly</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static BitmapImage LoadBitmapFromResource(string pathInApplication, Assembly assembly = null)
{
if (assembly == null)
{
assembly = Assembly.GetCallingAssembly();
}
if (pathInApplication[0] == '/')
{
pathInApplication = pathInApplication.Substring(1);
}
return new BitmapImage(new Uri(@"pack://application:,,,/" + assembly.GetName().Name + ";component/" + pathInApplication, UriKind.Absolute));
}
Usage (assumption you put the function in a ResourceHelper class):
this.Icon = ResourceHelper.LoadBitmapFromResource("Icons/Freq.png");
Note: see MSDN Pack URIs in WPF:
pack://application:,,,/ReferencedAssembly;component/Subfolder/ResourceFile.xaml
On my machine (Win10), the uninstaller was located at C:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\Uninstall-Anaconda3.exe
.
try this,
String dateStr = "17-April-2011 19:20:23.707000000 ";
Date dateForm = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMMM-yyyy HH:mm:ss").parse(dateStr);
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy");
String newDate = format.format(dateForm);
Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance();
Date fromDate = format.parse(newDate);
today.setTime(fromDate);
today.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, 1);
Date toDate= new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MM-yyyy").parse(format.format(today.getTime()));
Criteria crit = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().createCriteria(Model.class);
crit.add(Restrictions.ge("dateFieldName", fromDate));
crit.add(Restrictions.le("dateFieldName", toDate));
return crit.list();
I have found the EXECUTE command as suggested here T-SQL - function with default parameters to work well. With this approach there is no 'DEFAULT' needed when calling the function, you just omit the parameter as you would with a stored procedure.
A closure is a block of code that can be referenced (and passed around) with access to the variables of the enclosing scope.
Since Java 1.1, anonymous inner class have provided this facility in a highly verbose manner. They also have a restriction of only being able to use final
(and definitely assigned) local variables. (Note, even non-final
local variables are in scope, but cannot be used.)
Java SE 8 is intended to have a more concise version of this for single-method interfaces*, called "lambdas". Lambdas have much the same restrictions as anonymous inner classes, although some details vary randomly.
Lambdas are being developed under Project Lambda and JSR 335.
*Originally the design was more flexible allowing Single Abstract Methods (SAM) types. Unfortunately the new design is less flexible, but does attempt to justify allowing implementation within interfaces.
There's a couple of different memory settings for good reason.
The eclipse memory setting is because Eclipse is a large java program. if you are going to have a huge amount of files open in a couple of projects, then you're going to want to give Eclipse more ram. This is an issue only on "enterprise" systems normally personal projects wont use that many file handles or interfaces.
The JRE setting is how much ram to allow the java runtime when you run your project. This is probably the one you want when you are running some memory hogging application. I've run mathematical projects that needed a few gigs of ram and had to really tell the JRE it was okay, the JVM kept assuming my program was in some leaky runaway state, but I was doing it on purpose, and had to tell JVM specifically what it was allowed to use.
Then Catalina's memory setting is for the application server Tomcat. That server needs memory for each application and concurrent users. This blends with the JRE number because your project might be a web application and I'm not sure which one needs the memory.
If you have access to the Java 8 Comparable API, Comparable.comparingToInt()
may be of use. (See Java 8 Comparable Documentation).
For example, a Comparator<Dog>
to sort Dog
instances descending by age could be created with the following:
Comparable.comparingToInt(Dog::getDogAge).reversed();
The function take a lambda mapping T
to Integer
, and creates an ascending comparator. The chained function .reversed()
turns the ascending comparator into a descending comparator.
Note: while this may not be useful for most versions of Android out there, I came across this question while searching for similar information for a non-Android Java application. I thought it might be useful to others in the same spot to see what I ended up settling on.
My class for request runtime permissions in Activity
or Fragment
It also help you show rationale or open Setting to enable permission after user denied a permission (with/without Never ask again
) option easier
class RequestPermissionHandler(private val activity: Activity? = null,
private val fragment: Fragment? = null,
private val permissions: Set<String> = hashSetOf(),
private val listener: Listener? = null
) {
private var hadShowRationale: Boolean = false
fun requestPermission() {
hadShowRationale = showRationaleIfNeed()
if (!hadShowRationale) {
doRequestPermission(permissions)
}
}
fun retryRequestDeniedPermission() {
doRequestPermission(permissions)
}
private fun showRationaleIfNeed(): Boolean {
val unGrantedPermissions = getPermission(permissions, Status.UN_GRANTED)
val permanentDeniedPermissions = getPermission(unGrantedPermissions, Status.PERMANENT_DENIED)
if (permanentDeniedPermissions.isNotEmpty()) {
val consume = listener?.onShowSettingRationale(unGrantedPermissions)
if (consume != null && consume) {
return true
}
}
val temporaryDeniedPermissions = getPermission(unGrantedPermissions, Status.TEMPORARY_DENIED)
if (temporaryDeniedPermissions.isNotEmpty()) {
val consume = listener?.onShowPermissionRationale(temporaryDeniedPermissions)
if (consume != null && consume) {
return true
}
}
return false
}
fun requestPermissionInSetting() {
val intent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS)
val packageName = activity?.packageName ?: run {
fragment?.requireActivity()?.packageName
}
val uri = Uri.fromParts("package", packageName, null)
intent.data = uri
activity?.apply {
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE)
} ?: run {
fragment?.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE)
}
}
fun onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode: Int, permissions: Array<String>,
grantResults: IntArray) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) {
for (i in grantResults.indices) {
if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
markNeverAskAgainPermission(permissions[i], false)
} else if (!shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permissions[i])) {
markNeverAskAgainPermission(permissions[i], true)
}
}
var hasShowRationale = false
if (!hadShowRationale) {
hasShowRationale = showRationaleIfNeed()
}
if (hadShowRationale || !hasShowRationale) {
notifyComplete()
}
}
}
fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int) {
if (requestCode == REQUEST_CODE) {
getPermission(permissions, Status.GRANTED).forEach {
markNeverAskAgainPermission(it, false)
}
notifyComplete()
}
}
fun cancel() {
notifyComplete()
}
private fun doRequestPermission(permissions: Set<String>) {
activity?.let {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(it, permissions.toTypedArray(), REQUEST_CODE)
} ?: run {
fragment?.requestPermissions(permissions.toTypedArray(), REQUEST_CODE)
}
}
private fun getPermission(permissions: Set<String>, status: Status): Set<String> {
val targetPermissions = HashSet<String>()
for (p in permissions) {
when (status) {
Status.GRANTED -> {
if (isPermissionGranted(p)) {
targetPermissions.add(p)
}
}
Status.TEMPORARY_DENIED -> {
if (shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(p)) {
targetPermissions.add(p)
}
}
Status.PERMANENT_DENIED -> {
if (isNeverAskAgainPermission(p)) {
targetPermissions.add(p)
}
}
Status.UN_GRANTED -> {
if (!isPermissionGranted(p)) {
targetPermissions.add(p)
}
}
}
}
return targetPermissions
}
private fun isPermissionGranted(permission: String): Boolean {
return activity?.let {
ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(it, permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
} ?: run {
ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(fragment!!.requireActivity(), permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
}
}
private fun shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permission: String): Boolean {
return activity?.let {
ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(it, permission)
} ?: run {
ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(fragment!!.requireActivity(), permission)
}
}
private fun notifyComplete() {
listener?.onComplete(getPermission(permissions, Status.GRANTED), getPermission(permissions, Status.UN_GRANTED))
}
private fun getPrefs(context: Context): SharedPreferences {
return context.getSharedPreferences("SHARED_PREFS_RUNTIME_PERMISSION", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
}
private fun isNeverAskAgainPermission(permission: String): Boolean {
return getPrefs(requireContext()).getBoolean(permission, false)
}
private fun markNeverAskAgainPermission(permission: String, value: Boolean) {
getPrefs(requireContext()).edit().putBoolean(permission, value).apply()
}
private fun requireContext(): Context {
return fragment?.requireContext() ?: run {
activity!!
}
}
enum class Status {
GRANTED, UN_GRANTED, TEMPORARY_DENIED, PERMANENT_DENIED
}
interface Listener {
fun onComplete(grantedPermissions: Set<String>, deniedPermissions: Set<String>)
fun onShowPermissionRationale(permissions: Set<String>): Boolean
fun onShowSettingRationale(permissions: Set<String>): Boolean
}
companion object {
const val REQUEST_CODE = 200
}
}
Using in Activity
like
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
private lateinit var smsAndStoragePermissionHandler: RequestPermissionHandler
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main)
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler = RequestPermissionHandler(this@MainActivity,
permissions = setOf(Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE),
listener = object : RequestPermissionHandler.Listener {
override fun onComplete(grantedPermissions: Set<String>, deniedPermissions: Set<String>) {
Toast.makeText(this@MainActivity, "complete", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
text_granted.text = "Granted: " + grantedPermissions.toString()
text_denied.text = "Denied: " + deniedPermissions.toString()
}
override fun onShowPermissionRationale(permissions: Set<String>): Boolean {
AlertDialog.Builder(this@MainActivity).setMessage("To able to Send Photo, we need SMS and" + " Storage permission")
.setPositiveButton("OK") { _, _ ->
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.retryRequestDeniedPermission()
}
.setNegativeButton("Cancel") { dialog, _ ->
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.cancel()
dialog.dismiss()
}
.show()
return true // don't want to show any rationale, just return false here
}
override fun onShowSettingRationale(permissions: Set<String>): Boolean {
AlertDialog.Builder(this@MainActivity).setMessage("Go Settings -> Permission. " + "Make SMS on and Storage on")
.setPositiveButton("Settings") { _, _ ->
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.requestPermissionInSetting()
}
.setNegativeButton("Cancel") { dialog, _ ->
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.cancel()
dialog.cancel()
}
.show()
return true
}
})
button_request.setOnClickListener { handleRequestPermission() }
}
private fun handleRequestPermission() {
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.requestPermission()
}
override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode: Int, permissions: Array<String>,
grantResults: IntArray) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions,
grantResults)
}
override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
smsAndStoragePermissionHandler.onActivityResult(requestCode)
}
}
Use List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
Bearer Token
A security token with the property that any party in possession of the token (a "bearer") can use the token in any way that any other party in possession of it can. Using a bearer token does not require a bearer to prove possession of cryptographic key material (proof-of-possession).
The Bearer Token is created for you by the Authentication server. When a user authenticates your application (client) the authentication server then goes and generates for you a Token. Bearer Tokens are the predominant type of access token used with OAuth 2.0. A Bearer token basically says "Give the bearer of this token access".
The Bearer Token is normally some kind of opaque value created by the authentication server. It isn't random; it is created based upon the user giving you access and the client your application getting access.
In order to access an API for example you need to use an Access Token. Access tokens are short lived (around an hour). You use the bearer token to get a new Access token. To get an access token you send the Authentication server this bearer token along with your client id. This way the server knows that the application using the bearer token is the same application that the bearer token was created for. Example: I can't just take a bearer token created for your application and use it with my application it wont work because it wasn't generated for me.
Google Refresh token looks something like this: 1/mZ1edKKACtPAb7zGlwSzvs72PvhAbGmB8K1ZrGxpcNM
copied from comment: I don't think there are any restrictions on the bearer tokens you supply. Only thing I can think of is that its nice to allow more than one. For example a user can authenticate the application up to 30 times and the old bearer tokens will still work. oh and if one hasn't been used for say 6 months I would remove it from your system. It's your authentication server that will have to generate them and validate them so how it's formatted is up to you.
Update:
A Bearer Token is set in the Authorization header of every Inline Action HTTP Request. For example:
POST /rsvp?eventId=123 HTTP/1.1
Host: events-organizer.com
Authorization: Bearer AbCdEf123456
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/1.0 (KHTML, like Gecko; Gmail Actions)
rsvpStatus=YES
The string "AbCdEf123456"
in the example above is the bearer authorization token. This is a cryptographic token produced by the authentication server. All bearer tokens sent with actions have the issue field, with the audience field specifying the sender domain as a URL of the form https://. For example, if the email is from [email protected], the audience is https://example.com.
If using bearer tokens, verify that the request is coming from the authentication server and is intended for the the sender domain. If the token doesn't verify, the service should respond to the request with an HTTP response code 401 (Unauthorized).
Bearer Tokens are part of the OAuth V2 standard and widely adopted by many APIs.
Well, if you want it done from the client side using only a browser you have jcrawl.com. After having designed your scrapping service from the web application (http://www.jcrawl.com/app.html), you only need to add the generated script to an HTML page to start using/presenting your data.
All the scrapping logic happens on the the browser via JavaScript. I hope you find it useful. Click this link for a live example that extracts the latest news from Yahoo tennis.
Yes, basically what you done is right, except you forget that JavaScript is sync in many cases, so you running the code before your DOM gets loaded, there are few ways to solve this:
1) Check to see if DOM fully loaded, then do whatever you want, you can listen to DOMContentLoaded for example:
<script>
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) {
console.log("DOM fully loaded and parsed");
});
</script>
2) Very common way is adding the script tag to the bottom of your document
(after body tag):
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
<script src="/bundle.js"></script>
</html>
3) Using window.onload
, which gets fired when the entire page loaded(img, etc)
window.addEventListener("load", function() {
console.log("Everything is loaded");
});
4) Using document.onload
, which gets fired when the DOM is ready:
document.addEventListener("load", function() {
console.log("DOM is ready");
});
There are even more options to check if DOM is ready, but the short answer is DO NOT run any script before you make sure your DOM is ready in every cases...
JavaScript is working along with DOM elements and if they are not available, will return null, could break the whole application... so always make sure you are fully ready to run your JavaScript before you do...
A different approach. Use Tween.js for the counter. It allows the counter to slow down, speed up, bounce, and a slew of other goodies, as the counter gets to where its going.
http://jsbin.com/ekohep/2/edit#javascript,html,live
Enjoy :)
PS, doesn't use jQuery - but obviously could.
Yes, there are a few of them.
ReDoc [Article on swagger.io] [GitHub] [demo] - Reinvented OpenAPI/Swagger-generated API Reference Documentation (I'm the author)
OpenAPI GUI [GitHub] [demo] - GUI / visual editor for creating and editing OpenApi / Swagger definitions (has OpenAPI 3 support)
SwaggerUI-Angular [GitHub] [demo] - An angularJS implementation of Swagger UI
angular-swagger-ui-material [GitHub] [demo] - Material Design template for angular-swager-ui
Another minor addition, while trying to test for an old R version using the docker image rocker/r-ver:3.1.0
repos
setting is MRAN
and this fails to get many packages.https
, so, for example:
install.packages("knitr", repos = "https://cran.rstudio.com")
seems to work.If you have error like "ERROR: could not open server file "/file": Permission denied" you can fix it that:
Ran through the same problem, and this is the solution I found: Create a new folder (for instance, tmp) under /home $ cd /home make postgres the owner of that folder $ chown -R postgres:postgres tmp copy in tmp the files you want to write into the database, and make sure they also are owned by postgres. That's it. You should be in business after that.
Sure, you can use .get_loc()
:
In [45]: df = DataFrame({"pear": [1,2,3], "apple": [2,3,4], "orange": [3,4,5]})
In [46]: df.columns
Out[46]: Index([apple, orange, pear], dtype=object)
In [47]: df.columns.get_loc("pear")
Out[47]: 2
although to be honest I don't often need this myself. Usually access by name does what I want it to (df["pear"]
, df[["apple", "orange"]]
, or maybe df.columns.isin(["orange", "pear"])
), although I can definitely see cases where you'd want the index number.
Supplement to Mario Knezovic 's answer:
class IA
{
public:
virtual int getNum() const = 0;
};
class BaseA : public IA
{
public:
inline virtual int getNum() const final {return ...};
};
class ImplA : public BaseA {...};
IA* pa = ...;
...
ImplA* impla = static_cast<ImplA*>(pa);
//the following line should cause compiler to use the inlined function BaseA::getNum(),
//instead of dynamic binding (via vtable or something).
//any class/subclass of BaseA will benefit from it
int n = impla->getNum();
The above code shows the theory, but not actually tested on real compilers. Much appreciated if anyone paste a disassembled output.
Download "json simple 1.1 jar" from this https://code.google.com/p/json-simple/downloads/detail?name=json_simple-1.1.jar&can=2&q=
And add the jar file to your lib folder
using JSONValue you can convert LinkedHashMap to json string
const int n = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%lu", ulong_value);
assert(n > 0);
char buf[n+1];
int c = snprintf(buf, n+1, "%lu", ulong_value);
assert(buf[n] == '\0');
assert(c == n);
1.Right click on your java project.
2.Select "RUN AS".
3.Select "RUN CONFIGURATIOS...".
4.Here select your server at left side of the page and then u would see "CLASS PATH" tab at riht side,just click on it.
5.Here clilck on "USER ENTRIES" and select "ADD EXTERNAL JARS".
6.Select "ojdbc14.jar" file.
7.Click on Apply.
8.Click on Run.
9.Finally Restart your server then it would be execute.
Open Eclipse project properties, in Project Facets unselect "Dynamic Web Module",... Click OK Maven -> Update project
For the default scenarios I would suggest Pattern.split() as well but if you need maximum performance (especially on Android all solutions I tested are quite slow) and you only need to split by a single char, I now use my own method:
public static ArrayList<String> splitBySingleChar(final char[] s,
final char splitChar) {
final ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
final int length = s.length;
int offset = 0;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
if (s[i] == splitChar) {
if (count > 0) {
result.add(new String(s, offset, count));
}
offset = i + 1;
count = 0;
} else {
count++;
}
}
if (count > 0) {
result.add(new String(s, offset, count));
}
return result;
}
Use "abc".toCharArray() to get the char array for a String. For example:
String s = " a bb ccc dddd eeeee ffffff ggggggg ";
ArrayList<String> result = splitBySingleChar(s.toCharArray(), ' ');
For those using React, detecting a same-origin iframe load event is as simple as setting onLoad
event listener on iframe element.
<iframe src={'path-to-iframe-source'} onLoad={this.loadListener} frameBorder={0} />
this.replace( new RegExp( replaceThis, 'g' ), withThis );
Convert that into array then split with '?'
var url= 'http://localhost/PMApp/temp.htm?ProjectID=462';
url.split('?')[1]; //ProjectID=462
This goes also for statements like this (auto-formatted by PyCharm):
return combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['train']), \
combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['dev']), \
combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['test'])
Which will give the same style-warning. In order to get rid of it I had to rewrite it to:
return \
combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['train']), \
combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['dev']), \
combine_sample_generators(sample_generators['test'])
It is important to highlight that the Property (MaximumErrorCount) that needs to be changed must be set as more than 0 (which is the default) in the Package level and not in the specific control that is showing the error (I tried this and it does not work!)
Be sure that in the Properties Window, the Pull down menu is set to "Package", then look for the property MaximumErrorCount to change it.
In Visual Studio 2017 with a .NET Core console application do the following:
Right click on the Project in the Solution window, select "Properties", Debug (on the left side), and enter the arguments into the field "Application Arguments".
Note that they should be space-separated.
max_connections
You can change max_connections
while MySQL is running via SET
:
mysql> SET GLOBAL max_connections = 5000;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE "max_connections";
+-----------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------+-------+
| max_connections | 5000 |
+-----------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
timeout
relatedI had never seen your error message before, so I googled. probably, you are using Connector/Net. Connector/Net Manual says there is max connection pool size. (default is 100) see table 22.21.
I suggest that you increase this value to 100k or disable connection pooling Pooling=false
he has two questions.
Q1 - what happens if I disable pooling
Slow down making DB connection. connection pooling
is a mechanism that use already made DB connection. cost of Making new connection is high. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connection_pool
Q2 - Can the value of pooling be increased or the maximum is 100?
you can increase but I'm sure what is MAX value, maybe max_connections
in my.cnf
My suggestion is that do not turn off Pooling, increase value by 100 until there is no connection error.
If you have Stress Test tool like JMeter
you can test youself.
Don't use MD5
as it is insecure. I would recommend using SHA
or bcrypt
with a salt
:
SHA256('".$password."')
$("#Id").change(function(){
var selected = $('#Id option:selected').val();
alert(selected);
});
I think this is what you need.
1. About onCreate() and onUpgrade()
onCreate(..)
is called whenever the app is freshly installed. onUpgrade
is called whenever the app is upgraded and launched and the database version is not the same.
2. Incrementing the db version
You need a constructor like:
MyOpenHelper(Context context) {
super(context, "dbname", null, 2); // 2 is the database version
}
IMPORTANT: Incrementing the app version alone is not enough for onUpgrade
to be called!
3. Don't forget your new users!
Don't forget to add
database.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_color);
to your onCreate() method as well or newly installed apps will lack the table.
4. How to deal with multiple database changes over time
When you have successive app upgrades, several of which have database upgrades, you want to be sure to check oldVersion
:
onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
switch(oldVersion) {
case 1:
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_color);
// we want both updates, so no break statement here...
case 2:
db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_someothertable);
}
}
This way when a user upgrades from version 1 to version 3, they get both updates. When a user upgrades from version 2 to 3, they just get the revision 3 update... After all, you can't count on 100% of your user base to upgrade each time you release an update. Sometimes they skip an update or 12 :)
5. Keeping your revision numbers under control while developing
And finally... calling
adb uninstall <yourpackagename>
totally uninstalls the app. When you install again, you are guaranteed to hit onCreate
which keeps you from having to keep incrementing the database version into the stratosphere as you develop...
You are trying to use the string as a function:
"Your new price is: $"(float(price) * 0.1)
Because there is nothing between the string literal and the (..)
parenthesis, Python interprets that as an instruction to treat the string as a callable and invoke it with one argument:
>>> "Hello World!"(42)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: 'str' object is not callable
Seems you forgot to concatenate (and call str()
):
easygui.msgbox("Your new price is: $" + str(float(price) * 0.1))
The next line needs fixing as well:
easygui.msgbox("Your new price is: $" + str(float(price) * 0.2))
Alternatively, use string formatting with str.format()
:
easygui.msgbox("Your new price is: ${:.2f}".format(float(price) * 0.1))
easygui.msgbox("Your new price is: ${:.2f}".format(float(price) * 0.2))
where {:02.2f}
will be replaced by your price calculation, formatting the floating point value as a value with 2 decimals.
I was facing the same problem with visual studio 2017.
you can find cl.exe in
C:\Program Files(x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx86\x86
.
just set the environment variable as the able address and run the command in anaconda, it worked for me.
An important difference is that interfaces can have properties but not fields. This, to me, underlines that properties should be used to define a class's public interface while fields are meant to be used in the private, internal workings of a class. As a rule I rarely create public fields and similarly I rarely create non-public properties.
It's a ProgressDialog, with setIndeterminate(true).
From http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/dialogs.html#ProgressDialog
ProgressDialog dialog = ProgressDialog.show(MyActivity.this, "",
"Loading. Please wait...", true);
An indeterminate progress bar doesn't actually show a bar, it shows a spinning activity circle thing. I'm sure you know what I mean :)
Just use special `
var lyrics = 'Never gonna give you up';
var html = `<div>${lyrics}</div>`;
You can see more examples here.
I don't know if there's any solution to do this in a database-agnostic way, since you most likely will need some form of string manipulation, and those are typically different between vendors.
For SQL Server 2005 and up, you could use:
SELECT
r.ID, r.Name,
Resources = STUFF(
(SELECT ','+a.Name
FROM dbo.Applications a
INNER JOIN dbo.ApplicationsResources ar ON ar.app_id = a.id
WHERE ar.resource_id = r.id
FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 1, '')
FROM
dbo.Resources r
It uses the SQL Server 2005 FOR XML PATH
construct to list the subitems (the applications for a given resource) as a comma-separated list.
Marc
If you have converted your form from plain HTML to twig, be sure you didn't miss deleting a closing </form>
tag. Silly mistake, but as I discovered it's a possible cause for this problem.
When I got this error, I couldn't figure it out at first. I'm using form_start()
and form_end()
to generate the form, so I shouldn't have to explicitly add the token with form_row(form._token)
, or use form_rest()
to get it. It should have already been added automatically by form_end()
.
The problem was, the view I was working with was one that I had converted from plain HTML to twig, and I had missed deleting the closing </form>
tag, so instead of :
{{ form_end(form) }}
I had:
</form>
{{ form_end(form) }}
That actually seems like something that might throw an error, but apparently it doesn't, so when form_end()
outputs form_rest()
, the form is already closed. The actual generated page source of the form was like this:
<form>
<!-- all my form fields... -->
</form>
<input type="hidden" id="item__token" name="item[_token]" value="SQAOs1xIAL8REI0evGMjOsatLbo6uDzqBjVFfyD0PE4" />
</form>
Obviously the solution is to delete the extra closing tag and maybe drink some more coffee.
In case you have some parameters to pass to a function and want a value in return. Here I am passing "12345" as an argument to a function and after processing returning variable XYZ which will be assigned to VALUE
#!/bin/bash
getValue()
{
ABC=$1
XYZ="something"$ABC
echo $XYZ
}
VALUE=$( getValue "12345" )
echo $VALUE
Output:
something12345
I believe you can manually trigger the change event with trigger()
:
$("#single").val("Single2").trigger('change');
Though why it doesn't fire automatically, I have no idea.
Swift 4 Version
If you want to create a name for NotificationCenter:
extension Notification.Name {
static let updateDataList1 = Notification.Name("updateDataList1")
}
Subscribe to notifications:
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(youFunction), name: .updateDataList1, object: nil)
Send notification:
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: .updateDataList1, object: nil)
If you just want a class with variables to use:
class Keys {
static let key1 = "YOU_KEY"
static let key2 = "YOU_KEY"
}
Or:
struct Keys {
static let key1 = "YOU_KEY"
static let key2 = "YOU_KEY"
}
For exporting a database:
mysqldump -u username -p database_name > file.sql
For importing a database:
mysql -u username -p database_name < file.sql
If you're just looking for extremely precise measurements of elapsed time, use System.nanoTime()
. System.currentTimeMillis()
will give you the most accurate possible elapsed time in milliseconds since the epoch, but System.nanoTime()
gives you a nanosecond-precise time, relative to some arbitrary point.
From the Java Documentation:
public static long nanoTime()
Returns the current value of the most precise available system timer, in nanoseconds.
This method can only be used to measure elapsed time and is not related to any other notion of system or wall-clock time. The value returned represents nanoseconds since some fixed but arbitrary origin time (perhaps in the future, so values may be negative). This method provides nanosecond precision, but not necessarily nanosecond accuracy. No guarantees are made about how frequently values change. Differences in successive calls that span greater than approximately 292 years (263 nanoseconds) will not accurately compute elapsed time due to numerical overflow.
For example, to measure how long some code takes to execute:
long startTime = System.nanoTime();
// ... the code being measured ...
long estimatedTime = System.nanoTime() - startTime;
See also: JavaDoc System.nanoTime() and JavaDoc System.currentTimeMillis() for more info.
This is from the msdn article here:
https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/tomarcher/2006/05/10/are-hash-codes-unique/
"While you will hear people state that hash codes generate a unique value for a given input, the fact is that, while difficult to accomplish, it is technically feasible to find two different data inputs that hash to the same value. However, the true determining factors regarding the effectiveness of a hash algorithm lie in the length of the generated hash code and the complexity of the data being hashed."
So just use a hash algorithm suitable to your data size and it will have unique hashcodes.
Currently, they are the same. but previously
VARCHAR
is reserved by Oracle to support distinction between NULL
and empty string in future, as ANSI standard prescribes.
VARCHAR2
does not distinguish between a NULL
and empty string, and never will.
Emp_name varchar(10)
- if you enter value less than 10 digits then remaining space cannot be deleted. it used total of 10 spaces.
Emp_name varchar2(10)
- if you enter value less than 10 digits then remaining space is automatically deleted
For Android Studio 1.3 : (Method 1)
Step 1 : Open gradle.properties file in your Android Studio project.
Step 2 : Add this line at the end of the file
org.gradle.jvmargs=-XX\:MaxHeapSize\=256m -Xmx256m
Above methods seems to work but if in case it won't then do this (Method 2)
Step 1 : Start Android studio and close any open project (File > Close Project).
Step 2 : On Welcome window, Go to Configure > Settings.
Step 3 : Go to Build, Execution, Deployment > Compiler
Step 4 : Change Build process heap size (Mbytes) to 1024 and Additional build process to VM Options to -Xmx512m.
Step 5 : Close or Restart Android Studio.
Interestingly, I found that if you pass in an empty string (as opposed to a null string, or a list of properties) for the third attribute of window.open, it would open in a new tab for Chrome, Firefox, and IE. If absent, the behavior was different.
So, this is my new call:
window.open(url, windowName, '');
Unfortunately, this is currently not possible.
The GitHub Markdown documentation has no mention of 'color', 'css', 'html', or 'style'.
While some Markdown processors (e.g. the one used in Ghost) allow for HTML, such as <span style="color:orange;">Word up</span>
, GitHub's discards any HTML.
If it's imperative that you use color in your readme, your README.md could simply refer users to a README.html. The trade-off for this, of course, is accessibility.
You can use this NuGet package which includes the interop assemblies in addition to the office assembly.
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Bundle.Microsoft.Office.Interop/