I use Airbrake in my apps, which does a fairly good job of remote error logging.

Here's how I symbolicate them with atos if the backtrace needs it:

1. In Xcode (4.2) go to the organizer, right click on the archive from which the .ipa file was generated.

2. In Terminal, cd into the xcarchive for instance MyCoolApp 10-27-11 1.30 PM.xcarchive

3. Enter the following atos -arch armv7 -o 'MyCoolApp.app'/'MyCoolApp' (don't forget the single quotes)

4. I don't include my symbol in that call. What you get is a block cursor on an empty line.

5. Then I copy/paste my symbol code at that block cursor and press enter. You'll see something like:

   -[MyCoolVC dealloc] (in MyCoolApp) (MyCoolVC.m:34)

6. You're back to a block cursor and you can paste in other symbols.

Being able to go through your backtrace one item without re-entering the first bit is a nice time saver.

Enjoy!

Add theme to spinner

<Spinner style="@style/SpinnerTheme"
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

Add spinnerTheme to styles.xml

<style name="SpinnerTheme" parent="android:Widget.Spinner">
    <item name="android:background">@drawable/spinner_background</item>
</style>

Add New -> "Vector Asset" to drawable with e.g. "ic_keyboard_arrow_down_24dp"

Add spinner_background.xml to drawable

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item>
        <layer-list>
            <item android:drawable="@drawable/ic_keyboard_arrow_down_24dp" android:gravity="center_vertical|right" android:right="5dp"/>
        </layer-list>
    </item>
</selector>

Sure - just don't use the Sun base64 encoder/decoder. There are plenty of other options available, including Apache Codec or this public domain implementation.

Then read why you shouldn't use sun.* packages.

Adding some code snippets to support the accepted answer.

Directory structure :

setup/
 |__docker/DockerFile
 |__target/scripts/<myscripts.sh>
src/
 |__<my source files>

Docker file entry:

RUN mkdir -p /home/vagrant/dockerws/chatServerInstaller/scripts/
RUN mkdir -p /home/vagrant/dockerws/chatServerInstaller/src/
WORKDIR /home/vagrant/dockerws/chatServerInstaller

#Copy all the required files from host's file system to the container file system.
COPY setup/target/scripts/install_x.sh scripts/
COPY setup/target/scripts/install_y.sh scripts/
COPY src/ src/

Command used to build the docker image

docker build -t test:latest -f setup/docker/Dockerfile .

It's possible to decide which reactor projects to build by specifying the -pl command line argument:

$ mvn --help
[...]
 -pl,--projects <arg>                   Build specified reactor projects
                                        instead of all projects
[...]

It accepts a comma separated list of parameters in one of the following forms:

• relative path of the folder containing the POM
• [groupId]:artifactId

Thus, given the following structure:

project-root [com.mycorp:parent]
  |
  + --- server [com.mycorp:server]
  |       |
  |       + --- orm [com.mycorp.server:orm]
  |
  + --- client [com.mycorp:client]

You can specify the following command line:

mvn -pl .,server,:client,com.mycorp.server:orm clean install

to build everything. Remove elements in the list to build only the modules you please.

EDIT: as blackbuild pointed out, as of Maven 3.2.1 you have a new -el flag that excludes projects from the reactor, similarly to what -pl does:

FYI, in case you need to add attributes to your dictionary (things that are attached to the dictionary, but are not one of the keys), then you'll need the second form. In that case, you can initialize your dictionary with keys having arbitrary characters, one at a time, like so:

    class mydict(dict): pass
    a = mydict()        
    a["b=c"] = 'value'
    a.test = False

Add this in your input element

<input
    action="action"
    onclick="window.history.go(-1); return false;"
    type="submit"
    value="Cancel"
/>

For org.json I've rolled out my own solution, a method that compares to JSONObject instances. I didn't work with complex JSON objects in that project, so I don't know whether this works in all scenarios. Also, given that I use this in unit tests, I didn't put effort into optimizations. Here it is:

public static boolean jsonObjsAreEqual (JSONObject js1, JSONObject js2) throws JSONException {
    if (js1 == null || js2 == null) {
        return (js1 == js2);
    }

    List<String> l1 =  Arrays.asList(JSONObject.getNames(js1));
    Collections.sort(l1);
    List<String> l2 =  Arrays.asList(JSONObject.getNames(js2));
    Collections.sort(l2);
    if (!l1.equals(l2)) {
        return false;
    }
    for (String key : l1) {
        Object val1 = js1.get(key);
        Object val2 = js2.get(key);
        if (val1 instanceof JSONObject) {
            if (!(val2 instanceof JSONObject)) {
                return false;
            }
            if (!jsonObjsAreEqual((JSONObject)val1, (JSONObject)val2)) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        if (val1 == null) {
            if (val2 != null) {
                return false;
            }
        }  else if (!val1.equals(val2)) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}

Because you're returning from the first method call, the second doesn't execute.

Try something like

OnClientClick="var b = validateView();ShowDiv1(); return b"

or reverse the situation,

OnClientClick="ShowDiv1();return validateView();"

or if there is a dependency of div1 on the validation routine.

OnClientClick="var b = validateView(); if (b) ShowDiv1(); return b"

What might be best is to encapsulate multiple inline statements into a mini function like so, to simplify the call:

// change logic to suit taste
function clicked()  {
    var b = validateView(); 
    if (b) 
        ShowDiv1()
    return b;
}

and then

OnClientClick="return clicked();"

Updates on 19th Sep 2013:

_{fixed scaling bugs by adding self.window.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 20, self.window.frame.size.width, self.window.frame.size.height);}

_{corrected typos in the NSNotificationCenter statement}

Updates on 12th Sep 2013:

_{corrected UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance to NO}

_{added a solution for apps with screen rotation}

_{added an approach to change the background color of the status bar.}

There is, apparently, no way to revert the iOS7 status bar back to how it works in iOS6.

However, we can always write some codes and turn the status bar into iOS6-like, and this is the shortest way I can come up with:

1. Set UIViewControllerBasedStatusBarAppearance to NO in info.plist (To opt out of having view controllers adjust the status bar style so that we can set the status bar style by using the UIApplicationstatusBarStyle method.)

2. In AppDelegate's application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions, call

   if (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) {
       [application setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];
       self.window.clipsToBounds =YES;
       self.window.frame =  CGRectMake(0,20,self.window.frame.size.width,self.window.frame.size.height-20);
   
       //Added on 19th Sep 2013
       self.window.bounds = CGRectMake(0, 20, self.window.frame.size.width, self.window.frame.size.height);
   }
   return YES;
   

in order to:

1. Check if it's iOS 7.

2. Set status bar's content to be white, as opposed to UIStatusBarStyleDefault.

3. Avoid subviews whose frames extend beyond the visible bounds from showing up (for views animating into the main view from top).

4. Create the illusion that the status bar takes up space like how it is in iOS 6 by shifting and resizing the app's window frame.

For apps with screen rotation,

use NSNotificationCenter to detect orientation changes by adding

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self
selector:@selector(applicationDidChangeStatusBarOrientation:)
name:UIApplicationDidChangeStatusBarOrientationNotification
object:nil];

in if (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1) and create a new method in AppDelegate:

- (void)applicationDidChangeStatusBarOrientation:(NSNotification *)notification
{
    int a = [[notification.userInfo objectForKey: UIApplicationStatusBarOrientationUserInfoKey] intValue];
    int w = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width;
    int h = [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height;
    switch(a){
        case 4:
            self.window.frame =  CGRectMake(0,20,w,h);
            break;
        case 3:
            self.window.frame =  CGRectMake(-20,0,w-20,h+20);
            break;
        case 2:
            self.window.frame =  CGRectMake(0,-20,w,h);
            break;
        case 1:
           self.window.frame =  CGRectMake(20,0,w-20,h+20);
    }
}

So that when orientation changes, it will trigger a switch statement to detect app's screen orientation (Portrait, Upside Down, Landscape Left, or Landscape Right) and change the app's window frame respectively to create the iOS 6 status bar illusion.

To change the background color of your status bar:

Add

 @property (retain, nonatomic) UIWindow *background;

in AppDelegate.h to make background a property in your class and prevent ARC from deallocating it. (You don't have to do it if you are not using ARC.)

After that you just need to create the UIWindow in if (NSFoundationVersionNumber > NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_6_1):

background = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame: CGRectMake(0, 0, self.window.frame.size.width, 20)];
background.backgroundColor =[UIColor redColor];
[background setHidden:NO];

Don't forget to @synthesize background; after @implementation AppDelegate!

Using JSONSerialization always felt unSwifty and unwieldy, but it is even more so with the arrival of Codable in Swift 4. If you wield a [String:Any] in front of a simple struct it will ... hurt. Check out this in a Playground:

import Cocoa

let data = "[{\"form_id\":3465,\"canonical_name\":\"df_SAWERQ\",\"form_name\":\"Activity 4 with Images\",\"form_desc\":null}]".data(using: .utf8)!

struct Form: Codable {
    let id: Int
    let name: String
    let description: String?

    private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
        case id = "form_id"
        case name = "form_name"
        case description = "form_desc"
    }
}

do {
    let f = try JSONDecoder().decode([Form].self, from: data)
    print(f)
    print(f[0])
} catch {
    print(error)
}

With minimal effort handling this will feel a whole lot more comfortable. And you are given a lot more information if your JSON does not parse properly.

Use dict.setdefault():

>>> d = {1: 'one'}
>>> d.setdefault(1, '1')
'one'
>>> d    # d has not changed because the key already existed
{1: 'one'}
>>> d.setdefault(2, 'two')
'two'
>>> d
{1: 'one', 2: 'two'}

Well, of course, this doesn't apply to all projects. Still, QCoreApplication::applicationFilePath() never failed me in 6 years of C++/Qt development.

Of course, one should read documentation thoroughly before attempting to use it:

Warning: On Linux, this function will try to get the path from the /proc file system. If that fails, it assumes that argv[0] contains the absolute file name of the executable. The function also assumes that the current directory has not been changed by the application.

To be honest, I think that #ifdef and other solutions like that shouldn't be used in modern code at all.

I'm sure that smaller cross-platform libraries also exist. Let them encapsulate all that platform-specific stuff inside.

I think your question is if having an update_attribute in a before_save will lead to and endless loop (of update_attribute calls in before_save callbacks, originally triggered by an update_attribute call)

I'm pretty sure it does bypass the before_save callback since it doesn't actually save the record. You can also save a record without triggering validations by using

Model.save false

See File#listFiles(FilenameFilter).

File dir = new File(".");
File [] files = dir.listFiles(new FilenameFilter() {
    @Override
    public boolean accept(File dir, String name) {
        return name.endsWith(".xml");
    }
});

for (File xmlfile : files) {
    System.out.println(xmlfile);
}

Using Wheel files is an easier approach. If you cannot install Wheel files from the command prompt, you can use an executable pip file which exists in the <Anaconda path>/Scripts folder.

This is working Current Location with zoom for Google Map V2

 double lat= location.getLatitude();
 double lng = location.getLongitude();
 LatLng ll = new LatLng(lat, lng);
 googleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(ll, 20));

overflow: auto (or overflow-y: auto) is the correct way to go.

The problem is that your text area is taller than your div. The div ends up cutting off the textbox, so even though it looks like it should start scrolling when the text is taller than 159px it won't start scrolling until the text is taller than 400px which is the height of the textbox.

Try this: http://jsfiddle.net/G9rfq/1/

I set overflow:auto on the text box, and made the textbox the same size as the div.

Also I don't believe it's valid to have a div inside a label, the browser will render it, but it might cause some funky stuff to happen. Also your div isn't closed.

myArrayOfMatrices = zeros(unknown,500,800);

If you're running out of memory throw more RAM in your system, and make sure you're running a 64 bit OS. Also try reducing your precision (do you really need doubles or can you get by with singles?):

myArrayOfMatrices = zeros(unknown,500,800,'single');

To append to that array try:

myArrayOfMatrices(unknown+1,:,:) = zeros(500,800);

This works fine for me:

String cd="Holding some value";

Converting from string to byte[]:

byte[] cookie = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(cd);

Converting from byte[] to string:

cd = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(cookie);

I don't believe the expression is sensical as it is.

Elvis means "if truthy, use the value, else use this other thing."

Your "other thing" is a closure, and the value is status != null, neither of which would seem to be what you want. If status is null, Elvis says true. If it's not, you get an extra layer of closure.

Why can't you just use:

(it.description == desc) && ((status == null) || (it.status == status))

Even if that didn't work, all you need is the closure to return the appropriate value, right? There's no need to create two separate find calls, just use an intermediate variable.

A simple solution is to set an option with a blank value "" I found this eliminates the extra undefined option.

nobody wants to go to the clutter of using a class, try this:

<asp:button Style="margin:0px" runat="server" />

Intellisense won't suggest it but it will get the job done without throwing errors, warnings, or messages. Don't forget the capital S in Style

try this:

select convert (date ,getdate())

or

select CAST (getdate() as DATE)

or

select convert(varchar(10), getdate(),121)

Here is a simple method to plot two histograms, with their bars side-by-side, on the same plot when the data has different sizes:

def plotHistogram(p, o):
    """
    p and o are iterables with the values you want to 
    plot the histogram of
    """
    plt.hist([p, o], color=['g','r'], alpha=0.8, bins=50)
    plt.show()

I don't know about less verbose but I was inspired to coerce the following onto one line by the one-liner request, don't know how Pythonic it is though ;)

var keys = (function(o){var ks=[]; for(var k in o) ks.push(k); return ks})(foo);

This is an old thread but I was surprised nobody mentioned grep. The -A option allows specifying a number of lines to print after a search match and the -B option includes lines before a match. The following command would output 10 lines before and 10 lines after occurrences of "my search string" in the file "mylogfile.log":

grep -A 10 -B 10 "my search string" mylogfile.log

If there are multiple matches within a large file the output can rapidly get unwieldy. Two helpful options are -n which tells grep to include line numbers and --color which highlights the matched text in the output.

If there is more than file to be searched grep allows multiple files to be listed separated by spaces. Wildcards can also be used. Putting it all together:

grep -A 10 -B 10 -n --color "my search string" *.log someOtherFile.txt

Header files needed:

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>

declare input file stream:

ifstream in("in.txt");

declare output file stream:

ofstream out("out.txt");

if you want to use variable for a file name, instead of hardcoding it, use this:

string file_name = "my_file.txt";
ifstream in2(file_name.c_str());

reading from file into variables (assume file has 2 int variables in):

int num1,num2;
in >> num1 >> num2;

or, reading a line a time from file:

string line;
while(getline(in,line)){
//do something with the line
}

write variables back to the file:

out << num1 << num2;

close the files:

in.close();
out.close();

If you're willing to use pandas:

pandas.DataFrame({'x':hist[1][1:],'y':hist[0]}).plot(x='x',kind='bar')

There is a combination of techniques which I found useful in solving this issue:

with open(file, 'r+') as fd:
    contents = fd.readlines()
    contents.insert(index, new_string)  # new_string should end in a newline
    fd.seek(0)  # readlines consumes the iterator, so we need to start over
    fd.writelines(contents)  # No need to truncate as we are increasing filesize

In our particular application, we wanted to add it after a certain string:

with open(file, 'r+') as fd:
    contents = fd.readlines()
    if match_string in contents[-1]:  # Handle last line to prevent IndexError
        contents.append(insert_string)
    else:
        for index, line in enumerate(contents):
            if match_string in line and insert_string not in contents[index + 1]:
                contents.insert(index + 1, insert_string)
                break
    fd.seek(0)
    fd.writelines(contents)

If you want it to insert the string after every instance of the match, instead of just the first, remove the else: (and properly unindent) and the break.

Note also that the and insert_string not in contents[index + 1]: prevents it from adding more than one copy after the match_string, so it's safe to run repeatedly.

In Linux command Prompt, I would first stop all postgresql processes that are running by tying this command sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql restart

type the command bg to check if other postgresql processes are still running

then followed by dropdb dbname to drop the database

sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql restart
bg
dropdb dbname

This works for me on linux command prompt

Several buffer overflows were discovered using 4bit characters functions that interpret text. htmlentities() htmlspecialchars()

were at the top, a good defence is to use mb_convert_encoding() to convert to single encoding prior to interpretation.

Index access (mentioned here) is the practical difference. If you need to access the successor or predecessor, you need SortedList. SortedDictionary cannot do that so you are fairly limited with how you can use the sorting (first / foreach).

ViewBag is of type dynamic. More, you cannot do ViewBag["Foo"]. You will get exception - Cannot apply indexing with [] to an expression of type 'System.Dynamic.DynamicObject'.

Internal implementation of ViewBag actually stores Foo into ViewData["Foo"] (type of ViewDataDictionary), so those 2 are interchangeable. ViewData["Foo"] and ViewBag.Foo.

And scope. ViewBag and ViewData are ment to pass data between Controller's Actions and View it renders.

In my case I have different application.properties depending on the environment, something like:

application.properties (base file)
application-dev.properties
application-qa.properties
application-prod.properties

and application.properties contains a property spring.profiles.active to pick the proper file.

For my integration tests, I created a new application-test.properties file inside test/resources and with the @TestPropertySource({ "/application-test.properties" }) annotation this is the file who is in charge of picking the application.properties I want depending on my needs for those tests

By design, dictionaries are not sortable. If you need this capability in a dictionary, look at SortedDictionary instead.

For iOS 13

As from iOS 13 your app also needs Core Location access in order to use the CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo function unless it configured the current network or has VPN configurations:

So this is what you need (see apple documentation):
- Link the CoreLocation.framework library
- Add location-services as a UIRequiredDeviceCapabilities Key/Value in Info.plist
- Add a NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription Key/Value in Info.plist describing why your app requires Core Location
- Add the "Access WiFi Information" entitlement for your app

Now as an Objective-C example, first check if location access has been accepted before reading the network info using CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo:

- (void)fetchSSIDInfo {
    NSString *ssid = NSLocalizedString(@"not_found", nil);

    if (@available(iOS 13.0, *)) {
        if ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) {
            NSLog(@"User has explicitly denied authorization for this application, or location services are disabled in Settings.");
        } else {
            CLLocationManager* cllocation = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
            if(![CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled] || [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined){
                [cllocation requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
                usleep(500);
                return [self fetchSSIDInfo];
            }
        }
    }

    NSArray *ifs = (__bridge_transfer id)CNCopySupportedInterfaces();
    id info = nil;
    for (NSString *ifnam in ifs) {
        info = (__bridge_transfer id)CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo(
            (__bridge CFStringRef)ifnam);

        NSDictionary *infoDict = (NSDictionary *)info;
        for (NSString *key in infoDict.allKeys) {
            if ([key isEqualToString:@"SSID"]) {
                ssid = [infoDict objectForKey:key];
            }
        }
    }        
        ...
    ...
}

Wanted to ADD to the other answers described here an additional note, in the case of custom exceptions.

In the case where you create your own custom exception, that derives from std::exception, when you catch "all possible" exceptions types, you should always start the catch clauses with the "most derived" exception type that may be caught. See the example (of what NOT to do):

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

class MyException : public exception
{
public:
    MyException(const string& msg) : m_msg(msg)
    {
        cout << "MyException::MyException - set m_msg to:" << m_msg << endl;
    }

   ~MyException()
   {
        cout << "MyException::~MyException" << endl;
   }

   virtual const char* what() const throw () 
   {
        cout << "MyException - what" << endl;
        return m_msg.c_str();
   }

   const string m_msg;
};

void throwDerivedException()
{
    cout << "throwDerivedException - thrown a derived exception" << endl;
    string execptionMessage("MyException thrown");
    throw (MyException(execptionMessage));
}

void illustrateDerivedExceptionCatch()
{
    cout << "illustrateDerivedExceptionsCatch - start" << endl;
    try 
    {
        throwDerivedException();
    }
    catch (const exception& e)
    {
        cout << "illustrateDerivedExceptionsCatch - caught an std::exception, e.what:" << e.what() << endl;
        // some additional code due to the fact that std::exception was thrown...
    }
    catch(const MyException& e)
    {
        cout << "illustrateDerivedExceptionsCatch - caught an MyException, e.what::" << e.what() << endl;
        // some additional code due to the fact that MyException was thrown...
    }

    cout << "illustrateDerivedExceptionsCatch - end" << endl;
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    cout << "main - start" << endl;
    illustrateDerivedExceptionCatch();
    cout << "main - end" << endl;
    return 0;
}

NOTE:

0) The proper order should be vice-versa, i.e.- first you catch (const MyException& e) which is followed by catch (const std::exception& e).

1) As you can see, when you run the program as is, the first catch clause will be executed (which is probably what you did NOT wanted in the first place).

2) Even though the type caught in the first catch clause is of type std::exception, the "proper" version of what() will be called - cause it is caught by reference (change at least the caught argument std::exception type to be by value - and you will experience the "object slicing" phenomena in action).

3) In case that the "some code due to the fact that XXX exception was thrown..." does important stuff WITH RESPECT to the exception type, there is misbehavior of your code here.

4) This is also relevant if the caught objects were "normal" object like: class Base{}; and class Derived : public Base {}...

5) g++ 7.3.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.1 produces a warning that indicates the mentioned issue:

In function ‘void illustrateDerivedExceptionCatch()’: item12Linux.cpp:48:2: warning: exception of type ‘MyException’ will be caught catch(const MyException& e) ^~~~~

item12Linux.cpp:43:2: warning: by earlier handler for ‘std::exception’ catch (const exception& e) ^~~~~

Again, I will say, that this answer is only to ADD to the other answers described here (I thought this point is worth mention, yet could not depict it within a comment).

It is very inefficient to store all values in memory, so the objects are reused and loaded one at a time. See this other SO question for a good explanation. Summary:

[...] when looping through the Iterable value list, each Object instance is re-used, so it only keeps one instance around at a given time.

There is a really nice and simple tool for browsing GFM Markdown documents:

GFMS - Github Flavored Markdown Server

It's simple and lightweight (no configuration needed) HTTP server you can start in any directory containing markdown files to browse them.

Features:

• Full GFM Markdown support
• Source code syntax highlighting
• Browsing files and directories
• Nice looking output (and configurable CSS stylesheets)
• Export to PDF

We can also use the subset function for this.

finalData<-subset(data,!(is.na(data["mmul"]) | is.na(data["rnor"])))

This will give only those rows that do not have NA in both mmul and rnor

http://lloyd.github.com/yajl/

http://www.digip.org/jansson/

Don't really know how they compare for speed, but the first one looks like the right idea for scaling to really big JSON data, since it parses only a small chunk at a time so they don't need to hold all the data in memory at once (This can be faster or slower depending on the library/use case)

Try this:

<h2>Favorite color</h2>
<select name="color">
<option value=""></option>
<option>Pink</option>
<option>Red</option>
<option>Blue</option>
</select>

The first option in the drop down would be blank.

AttributeError("'str' object has no attribute 'read'",)

This means exactly what it says: something tried to find a .read attribute on the object that you gave it, and you gave it an object of type str (i.e., you gave it a string).

The error occurred here:

json.load (jsonofabitch)['data']['children']

Well, you aren't looking for read anywhere, so it must happen in the json.load function that you called (as indicated by the full traceback). That is because json.load is trying to .read the thing that you gave it, but you gave it jsonofabitch, which currently names a string (which you created by calling .read on the response).

Solution: don't call .read yourself; the function will do this, and is expecting you to give it the response directly so that it can do so.

You could also have figured this out by reading the built-in Python documentation for the function (try help(json.load), or for the entire module (try help(json)), or by checking the documentation for those functions on http://docs.python.org .

All of the above solutions I tried failed either to separate stderr and stdout output, (multiple pipes) or blocked forever when the OS pipe buffer was full which happens when the command you are running outputs too fast (there is a warning for this on python poll() manual of subprocess). The only reliable way I found was through select, but this is a posix-only solution:

import subprocess
import sys
import os
import select
# returns command exit status, stdout text, stderr text
# rtoutput: show realtime output while running
def run_script(cmd,rtoutput=0):
    p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
    poller = select.poll()
    poller.register(p.stdout, select.POLLIN)
    poller.register(p.stderr, select.POLLIN)

    coutput=''
    cerror=''
    fdhup={}
    fdhup[p.stdout.fileno()]=0
    fdhup[p.stderr.fileno()]=0
    while sum(fdhup.values()) < len(fdhup):
        try:
            r = poller.poll(1)
        except select.error, err:
            if err.args[0] != EINTR:
                raise
            r=[]
        for fd, flags in r:
            if flags & (select.POLLIN | select.POLLPRI):
                c = os.read(fd, 1024)
                if rtoutput:
                    sys.stdout.write(c)
                    sys.stdout.flush()
                if fd == p.stderr.fileno():
                    cerror+=c
                else:
                    coutput+=c
            else:
                fdhup[fd]=1
    return p.poll(), coutput.strip(), cerror.strip()

There is another way:

|

That is the "pipe" - the symbol found under the backspace in ANSI layout.

Vim quickref (:help quickref) describes it as:

N      |      to column N (default: 1)

What about wrapped lines?

If you have wrap lines enabled, 0 and | will no longer take you to the beginning of the screen line. In that case use:

g0

Again, vim quickref doc:

 g0   to first character in screen line (differs from "0"
      when lines wrap)

Bit late to the party here but surprised I didn't see the following in this list:

:tab sball - this opens a new tab for each open buffer.

:help switchbuf - this controls buffer switching behaviour, try :set switchbuf=usetab,newtab. This should mean switching to the existing tab if the buffer is open, or creating a new one if not.

One way to sync your database to your django models is to delete your database file and run makemigrations and migrate commands again. This will reflect your django models structure to your database from scratch. Although, make sure to backup your database file before deleting in case you need your records.

This solution worked for me since I wasn't much bothered about the data and just wanted my db and models structure to sync up.

You can directly write the array in modern Java, without an initializer. Your example is now valid. It is generally best to name the parameter anyway.

String[] array = {"blah", "hey", "yo"};

or

int[] array = {1, 2, 3};

If you have to inline, you'll need to declare the type:

functionCall(new String[]{"blah", "hey", "yo"});

or use varargs (variable arguments)

void functionCall(String...stringArray) {
    // Becomes a String[] containing any number of items or empty
}

functionCall("blah", "hey", "yo");

Hopefully Java's developers will allow implicit initialization in the future

Update: Kotlin Answer

Kotlin has made working with arrays so much easier! For most types, just use arrayOf and it will implicitly determine type. Pass nothing to leave them empty.

arrayOf("1", "2", "3") // String
arrayOf(1, 2, 3)       // Int
arrayOf(1, 2, "foo")   // Any 
arrayOf<Int>(1, 2, 3)  // Set explict type
arrayOf<String>()      // Empty String array

Primitives have utility functions. Pass nothing to leave them empty.

intArrayOf(1, 2, 3)
charArrayOf()
booleanArrayOf()
longArrayOf()
shortArrayOf()
byteArrayOf()

If you already have a Collection and wish to convert it to an array inline, simply use:

collection.toTypedArray()

If you need to coerce an array type, use:

array.toIntArray()
array.toLongArray()
array.toCharArray()
...

There is a difference in performance.

Simply put HS256 is about 1 order of magnitude faster than RS256 for verification but about 2 orders of magnitude faster than RS256 for issuing (signing).

 640,251  91,464.3 ops/s
  86,123  12,303.3 ops/s (RS256 verify)
   7,046   1,006.5 ops/s (RS256 sign)

Don't get hung up on the actual numbers, just think of them with respect of each other.

[Program.cs]

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        foreach (var duration in new[] { 1, 3, 5, 7 })
        {
            var t = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(duration);

            byte[] publicKey, privateKey;

            using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                publicKey = rsa.ExportCspBlob(false);
                privateKey = rsa.ExportCspBlob(true);
            }

            byte[] key = new byte[64];

            using (var rng = new RNGCryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                rng.GetBytes(key);
            }

            var s1 = new Stopwatch();
            var n1 = 0;

            using (var hs256 = new HMACSHA256(key))
            {
                while (s1.Elapsed < t)
                {
                    s1.Start();
                    var hash = hs256.ComputeHash(privateKey);
                    s1.Stop();
                    n1++;
                }
            }

            byte[] sign;

            using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                rsa.ImportCspBlob(privateKey);

                sign = rsa.SignData(privateKey, "SHA256");
            }

            var s2 = new Stopwatch();
            var n2 = 0;

            using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                rsa.ImportCspBlob(publicKey);

                while (s2.Elapsed < t)
                {
                    s2.Start();
                    var success = rsa.VerifyData(privateKey, "SHA256", sign);
                    s2.Stop();
                    n2++;
                }
            }

            var s3 = new Stopwatch();
            var n3 = 0;

            using (var rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider())
            {
                rsa.ImportCspBlob(privateKey);

                while (s3.Elapsed < t)
                {
                    s3.Start();
                    rsa.SignData(privateKey, "SHA256");
                    s3.Stop();
                    n3++;
                }
            }

            Console.WriteLine($"{s1.Elapsed.TotalSeconds:0} {n1,7:N0} {n1 / s1.Elapsed.TotalSeconds,9:N1} ops/s");
            Console.WriteLine($"{s2.Elapsed.TotalSeconds:0} {n2,7:N0} {n2 / s2.Elapsed.TotalSeconds,9:N1} ops/s");
            Console.WriteLine($"{s3.Elapsed.TotalSeconds:0} {n3,7:N0} {n3 / s3.Elapsed.TotalSeconds,9:N1} ops/s");

            Console.WriteLine($"RS256 is {(n1 / s1.Elapsed.TotalSeconds) / (n2 / s2.Elapsed.TotalSeconds),9:N1}x slower (verify)");
            Console.WriteLine($"RS256 is {(n1 / s1.Elapsed.TotalSeconds) / (n3 / s3.Elapsed.TotalSeconds),9:N1}x slower (issue)");

            // RS256 is about 7.5x slower, but it can still do over 10K ops per sec.
        }
    }
}

Another way to achieve the same goal: flex boxes. Make the container a column flex box, and then you have all freedom to allow some elements to have fixed-size (default behavior) or to fill-up/shrink-down to the container space (with flex-grow:1 and flex-shrink:1).

#wrap {        
  display:flex;
  flex-direction:column;
}
.extendOrShrink {
  flex-shrink:1;
  flex-grow:1;
  overflow:auto;
}

See https://jsfiddle.net/2Lmodwxk/ (try to extend or reduce the window to notice the effect)

Note: you may also use the shorthand property:

   flex:1 1 auto;

This should solve your problem: FB Share button/dialog documentation Genereally speaking you can use either normal HTML code and style it with CSS, or you can use Javascript.

Here is an example:

<a href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fparse.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
    <img class="YOUR_FB_CSS_STYLING_CLASS" src="img/YOUR_FB_ICON_IMAGE.png" width="22px" height="22px" alt="Share on Facebook">
</a>

Replace https%3A%2F%2Fparse.com, YOUR_FB_CSS_STYLING_CLASS and YOUR_FB_ICON_IMAGE.png with your own choices and you should be ok.

Note: For the sake of your users' security use the HTTPS link to FB, like in the a's href attribute.

I think you can use the nrows parameter. From the docs:

nrows : int, default None

    Number of rows of file to read. Useful for reading pieces of large files

which seems to work. Using one of the standard large test files (988504479 bytes, 5344499 lines):

In [1]: import pandas as pd

In [2]: time z = pd.read_csv("P00000001-ALL.csv", nrows=20)
CPU times: user 0.00 s, sys: 0.00 s, total: 0.00 s
Wall time: 0.00 s

In [3]: len(z)
Out[3]: 20

In [4]: time z = pd.read_csv("P00000001-ALL.csv")
CPU times: user 27.63 s, sys: 1.92 s, total: 29.55 s
Wall time: 30.23 s

<?php    
     $x = 1;

     for($x = 1; $x < 8; $x++) {
       $x = $x + 2;
       echo $x;
     };
?>

In PHP you can use:

$page = $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'];
$sec = "10";
header("Refresh: $sec; url=$page");

Or just use JavaScript's window.location.reload().

In the layout set your input method options to search.

<EditText
    android:imeOptions="actionSearch" 
    android:inputType="text" />

In the java add the editor action listener.

editText.setOnEditorActionListener(new TextView.OnEditorActionListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onEditorAction(TextView v, int actionId, KeyEvent event) {
        if (actionId == EditorInfo.IME_ACTION_SEARCH) {
            performSearch();
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
});

add the following to you preamble:

\newcommand{\newCommandName}{text to insert}

Then you can just use \newCommandName{} in the text

For more info on \newcommand, see e.g. wikibooks

Example:

\documentclass{article}
\newcommand\x{30}
\begin{document}
\x
\end{document}

Output:

30

What you are going to read is rather hacky, so don't try this at home!

In SQL in general the answer to your question is NO, but because of the relaxed mode of the GROUP BY (mentioned by @bluefeet), the answer is YES in MySQL.

Suppose, you have a BTREE index on (post_status, post_type, post_author, post_date). How does the index look like under the hood?

(post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user A', post_date='2012-12-01') (post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user A', post_date='2012-12-31') (post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user B', post_date='2012-10-01') (post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user B', post_date='2012-12-01')

That is data is sorted by all those fields in ascending order.

When you are doing a GROUP BY by default it sorts data by the grouping field (post_author, in our case; post_status, post_type are required by the WHERE clause) and if there is a matching index, it takes data for each first record in ascending order. That is the query will fetch the following (the first post for each user):

(post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user A', post_date='2012-12-01') (post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user B', post_date='2012-10-01')

But GROUP BY in MySQL allows you to specify the order explicitly. And when you request post_user in descending order, it will walk through our index in the opposite order, still taking the first record for each group which is actually last.

That is

...
WHERE wp_posts.post_status='publish' AND wp_posts.post_type='post'
GROUP BY wp_posts.post_author DESC

will give us

(post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user B', post_date='2012-12-01') (post_status='publish', post_type='post', post_author='user A', post_date='2012-12-31')

Now, when you order the results of the grouping by post_date, you get the data you wanted.

SELECT wp_posts.*
FROM wp_posts
WHERE wp_posts.post_status='publish' AND wp_posts.post_type='post'
GROUP BY wp_posts.post_author DESC
ORDER BY wp_posts.post_date DESC;

NB:

This is not what I would recommend for this particular query. In this case, I would use a slightly modified version of what @bluefeet suggests. But this technique might be very useful. Take a look at my answer here: Retrieving the last record in each group

Pitfalls: The disadvantages of the approach is that

• the result of the query depends on the index, which is against the spirit of the SQL (indexes should only speed up queries);
• index does not know anything about its influence on the query (you or someone else in future might find the index too resource-consuming and change it somehow, breaking the query results, not only its performance)
• if you do not understand how the query works, most probably you'll forget the explanation in a month and the query will confuse you and your colleagues.

The advantage is performance in hard cases. In this case, the performance of the query should be the same as in @bluefeet's query, because of amount of data involved in sorting (all data is loaded into a temporary table and then sorted; btw, his query requires the (post_status, post_type, post_author, post_date) index as well).

What I would suggest:

As I said, those queries make MySQL waste time sorting potentially huge amounts of data in a temporary table. In case you need paging (that is LIMIT is involved) most of the data is even thrown off. What I would do is minimize the amount of sorted data: that is sort and limit a minimum of data in the subquery and then join back to the whole table.

SELECT * 
FROM wp_posts
INNER JOIN
(
  SELECT max(post_date) post_date, post_author
  FROM wp_posts
  WHERE post_status='publish' AND post_type='post'
  GROUP BY post_author
  ORDER BY post_date DESC
  -- LIMIT GOES HERE
) p2 USING (post_author, post_date)
WHERE post_status='publish' AND post_type='post';

The same query using the approach described above:

SELECT *
FROM (
  SELECT post_id
  FROM wp_posts
  WHERE post_status='publish' AND post_type='post'
  GROUP BY post_author DESC
  ORDER BY post_date DESC
  -- LIMIT GOES HERE
) as ids
JOIN wp_posts USING (post_id);

All those queries with their execution plans on SQLFiddle.

It should be a problem in your version of grep.

Your test cases are working correctly here on my machine:

$ echo "abc" | grep -io abc
abc
$ echo "ABC" | grep -io abc
ABC

And my version is:

$ grep --version
grep (GNU grep) 2.10

In my case Codec ID of mp4 file was the issue, Codec ID: isom (isom/iso2/avc1/mp41) was not playing in IE 10 and 11 using video tag, after I converted it to "mp42 (mp42/isom/avc1)" using FFmpeg it started playing in IE as well.

Using AWS CLI

aws s3 ls s3://mybucket/ --recursive | wc -l 

or

aws cloudwatch get-metric-statistics \
  --namespace AWS/S3 --metric-name NumberOfObjects \
  --dimensions Name=BucketName,Value=BUCKETNAME \
              Name=StorageType,Value=AllStorageTypes \
  --start-time 2016-11-05T00:00 --end-time 2016-11-05T00:10 \
  --period 60 --statistic Average

Note: The above cloudwatch command seems to work for some while not for others. Discussed here: https://forums.aws.amazon.com/thread.jspa?threadID=217050

Using AWS Web Console

You can look at cloudwatch's metric section to get approx number of objects stored.

I have approx 50 Million products and it took more than an hour to count using aws s3 ls

According to GitHub Documentation, just follow these steps:

1. Get rid of the large file

Option 1: You don't want to keep the large file:

rm path/to/your/large/file        # delete the large file

Option 2: You want to keep the large file into an untracked directory

mkdir large_files                       # create directory large_files
touch .gitignore                        # create .gitignore file if needed
'/large_files/' >> .gitignore           # untrack directory large_files
mv path/to/your/large/file large_files/ # move the large file into the untracked directory

2. Save your changes

git add path/to/your/large/file   # add the deletion to the index
git commit -m 'delete large file' # commit the deletion

3. Remove the large file from all commits

git filter-branch --force --index-filter \
  "git rm --cached --ignore-unmatch path/to/your/large/file" \
  --prune-empty --tag-name-filter cat -- --all
git push <remote> <branch>

This command worked for me

find . -mtime -1 -print

I think the point of those different types of logging is if you want your app to basically self filter its own logs. So Verbose could be to log absolutely everything of importance in your app, then the debug level would log a subset of the verbose logs, and then Info level will log a subset of the debug logs. When you get down to the Error logs, then you just want to log any sort of errors that may have occured. There is also a debug level called Fatal for when something really hits the fan in your app.

In general, you're right, it's basically arbitrary, and it's up to you to define what is considered a debug log versus informational, versus and error, etc. etc.

I guess this answer will just be lost in between all the other ones, but anyway, here goes.

I ended up on this question via Google because I wanted to check if a string was numeric so that I could just use double.Parse("123") instead of the TryParse() method.

Why? Because it's annoying to have to declare an out variable and check the result of TryParse() before you know if the parse failed or not. I want to use the ternary operator to check if the string is numerical and then just parse it in the first ternary expression or provide a default value in the second ternary expression.

Like this:

var doubleValue = IsNumeric(numberAsString) ? double.Parse(numberAsString) : 0;

It's just a lot cleaner than:

var doubleValue = 0;
if (double.TryParse(numberAsString, out doubleValue)) {
    //whatever you want to do with doubleValue
}

I made a couple extension methods for these cases:

Extension method one

public static bool IsParseableAs<TInput>(this string value) {
    var type = typeof(TInput);

    var tryParseMethod = type.GetMethod("TryParse", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public, Type.DefaultBinder,
        new[] { typeof(string), type.MakeByRefType() }, null);
    if (tryParseMethod == null) return false;

    var arguments = new[] { value, Activator.CreateInstance(type) };
    return (bool) tryParseMethod.Invoke(null, arguments);
}

Example:

"123".IsParseableAs<double>() ? double.Parse(sNumber) : 0;

Because IsParseableAs() tries to parse the string as the appropriate type instead of just checking if the string is "numeric" it should be pretty safe. And you can even use it for non numeric types that have a TryParse() method, like DateTime.

The method uses reflection and you end up calling the TryParse() method twice which, of course, isn't as efficient, but not everything has to be fully optimized, sometimes convenience is just more important.

This method can also be used to easily parse a list of numeric strings into a list of double or some other type with a default value without having to catch any exceptions:

var sNumbers = new[] {"10", "20", "30"};
var dValues = sNumbers.Select(s => s.IsParseableAs<double>() ? double.Parse(s) : 0);

Extension method two

public static TOutput ParseAs<TOutput>(this string value, TOutput defaultValue) {
    var type = typeof(TOutput);

    var tryParseMethod = type.GetMethod("TryParse", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.Public, Type.DefaultBinder,
        new[] { typeof(string), type.MakeByRefType() }, null);
    if (tryParseMethod == null) return defaultValue;

    var arguments = new object[] { value, null };
    return ((bool) tryParseMethod.Invoke(null, arguments)) ? (TOutput) arguments[1] : defaultValue;
}

This extension method lets you parse a string as any type that has a TryParse() method and it also lets you specify a default value to return if the conversion fails.

This is better than using the ternary operator with the extension method above as it only does the conversion once. It still uses reflection though...

Examples:

"123".ParseAs<int>(10);
"abc".ParseAs<int>(25);
"123,78".ParseAs<double>(10);
"abc".ParseAs<double>(107.4);
"2014-10-28".ParseAs<DateTime>(DateTime.MinValue);
"monday".ParseAs<DateTime>(DateTime.MinValue);

Outputs:

123
25
123,78
107,4
28.10.2014 00:00:00
01.01.0001 00:00:00

Here is my answer:

1. Win+R (shortcut for 'run'), type services.msc, Enter
2. You should find an entry like 'MySQL56', right click on it, select properties
3. You should see something like "D:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.6/bin\mysqld" --defaults-file="D:\ProgramData\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.6\my.ini" MySQL56

Full answer here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/20136523/1316649

Heres an easy option. Just set your list option then set its text as selected value:

$("#ddlScheduleFrequency option").selected(text("Select One..."));

ul {
  padding-left: 0;
  list-style-position: inside;
}

Explanation: The first property padding-left: 0 clears the default padding/spacing for the ul element while list-style-position: inside makes the dots/bullets of li aligned like a normal text.

So this code

<p>The ul element</p>
<ul>
asdfas
  <li>Coffee</li>
  <li>Tea</li>
  <li>Milk</li>
</ul>

without any CSS will give us this:

but if we add in the CSS give at the top, that will give us this:

You can also get this error if you fail to include .htaccess or have a problem in it. The file should be something like this

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews -Indexes
</IfModule>

RewriteEngine On

# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]

# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [L,R=301]

# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

What's wrong with just simply using a single, simple UPDATE statement??

UPDATE dbo.Coupon
SET NoofUses = (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM dbo.CouponUse WHERE Couponid = dbo.Coupon.ID)

That's all that's needed ! No messy and complicated cursor, no looping, no RBAR (row-by-agonizing-row) processing ..... just a nice, simple, clean set-based SQL statement.

See this article from JoelOnSoftware for why you don't want to use strcat.

Look at fread for an alternative. Use it with 1 for the size when you're reading bytes or characters.

To generate graph in png format you need to Install following dependent packages

sudo apt-get install libpng-dev
sudo apt-get install libfreetype6-dev

Ubuntu https://apps.ubuntu.com/cat/applications/libpng12-0/ or using following command

sudo apt-get install libpng12-0

Document document = new Document();
    PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, 
        new FileOutputStream("E:/TextFieldForm.pdf"));
    document.open();

    PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(2);
    table.getDefaultCell().setPadding(5f); // Code 1
    table.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
    PdfPCell cell;      

    // Code 2, add name TextField       
    table.addCell("Name"); 
    TextField nameField = new TextField(writer, 
        new Rectangle(0,0,200,10), "nameField");
    nameField.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
    nameField.setBorderColor(Color.BLACK);
    nameField.setBorderWidth(1);
    nameField.setBorderStyle(PdfBorderDictionary.STYLE_SOLID);
    nameField.setText("");
    nameField.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_LEFT);
    nameField.setOptions(TextField.REQUIRED);               
    cell = new PdfPCell();
    cell.setMinimumHeight(10);
    cell.setCellEvent(new FieldCell(nameField.getTextField(), 
        200, writer));
    table.addCell(cell);

    // force upper case javascript
    writer.addJavaScript(
        "var nameField = this.getField('nameField');" +
        "nameField.setAction('Keystroke'," +
        "'forceUpperCase()');" +
        "" +
        "function forceUpperCase(){" +
        "if(!event.willCommit)event.change = " +
        "event.change.toUpperCase();" +
        "}");


    // Code 3, add empty row
    table.addCell("");
    table.addCell("");


    // Code 4, add age TextField
    table.addCell("Age");
    TextField ageComb = new TextField(writer, new Rectangle(0,
         0, 30, 10), "ageField");
    ageComb.setBorderColor(Color.BLACK);
    ageComb.setBorderWidth(1);
    ageComb.setBorderStyle(PdfBorderDictionary.STYLE_SOLID);
    ageComb.setText("12");
    ageComb.setAlignment(Element.ALIGN_RIGHT);
    ageComb.setMaxCharacterLength(2);
    ageComb.setOptions(TextField.COMB | 
        TextField.DO_NOT_SCROLL);
    cell = new PdfPCell();
    cell.setMinimumHeight(10);
    cell.setCellEvent(new FieldCell(ageComb.getTextField(), 
        30, writer));
    table.addCell(cell);

    // validate age javascript
    writer.addJavaScript(
        "var ageField = this.getField('ageField');" +
        "ageField.setAction('Validate','checkAge()');" +
        "function checkAge(){" +
        "if(event.value < 12){" +
        "app.alert('Warning! Applicant\\'s age can not" +
        " be younger than 12.');" +
        "event.value = 12;" +
        "}}");      



    // add empty row
    table.addCell("");
    table.addCell("");


    // Code 5, add age TextField
    table.addCell("Comment");
    TextField comment = new TextField(writer, 
        new Rectangle(0, 0,200, 100), "commentField");
    comment.setBorderColor(Color.BLACK);
    comment.setBorderWidth(1);
    comment.setBorderStyle(PdfBorderDictionary.STYLE_SOLID);
    comment.setText("");
    comment.setOptions(TextField.MULTILINE | 
        TextField.DO_NOT_SCROLL);
    cell = new PdfPCell();
    cell.setMinimumHeight(100);
    cell.setCellEvent(new FieldCell(comment.getTextField(), 
        200, writer));
    table.addCell(cell);


    // check comment characters length javascript
    writer.addJavaScript(
        "var commentField = " +
        "this.getField('commentField');" +
        "commentField" +
        ".setAction('Keystroke','checkLength()');" +
        "function checkLength(){" +
        "if(!event.willCommit && " +
        "event.value.length > 100){" +
        "app.alert('Warning! Comment can not " +
        "be more than 100 characters.');" +
        "event.change = '';" +
        "}}");          

    // add empty row
    table.addCell("");
    table.addCell("");


    // Code 6, add submit button    
    PushbuttonField submitBtn = new PushbuttonField(writer,
            new Rectangle(0, 0, 35, 15),"submitPOST");
    submitBtn.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
    submitBtn.
        setBorderStyle(PdfBorderDictionary.STYLE_BEVELED);
    submitBtn.setText("POST");
    submitBtn.setOptions(PushbuttonField.
        VISIBLE_BUT_DOES_NOT_PRINT);
    PdfFormField submitField = submitBtn.getField();
    submitField.setAction(PdfAction
    .createSubmitForm("",null, PdfAction.SUBMIT_HTML_FORMAT));

    cell = new PdfPCell();
    cell.setMinimumHeight(15);
    cell.setCellEvent(new FieldCell(submitField, 35, writer));
    table.addCell(cell);



    // Code 7, add reset button
    PushbuttonField resetBtn = new PushbuttonField(writer,
            new Rectangle(0, 0, 35, 15), "reset");
    resetBtn.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
    resetBtn.setBorderStyle(
        PdfBorderDictionary.STYLE_BEVELED);
    resetBtn.setText("RESET");
    resetBtn
    .setOptions(
        PushbuttonField.VISIBLE_BUT_DOES_NOT_PRINT);
    PdfFormField resetField = resetBtn.getField();
    resetField.setAction(PdfAction.createResetForm(null, 0));
    cell = new PdfPCell();
    cell.setMinimumHeight(15);
    cell.setCellEvent(new FieldCell(resetField, 35, writer));
    table.addCell(cell);        

    document.add(table);
    document.close();
}


class FieldCell implements PdfPCellEvent{

    PdfFormField formField;
    PdfWriter writer;
    int width;

    public FieldCell(PdfFormField formField, int width, 
        PdfWriter writer){
        this.formField = formField;
        this.width = width;
        this.writer = writer;
    }

    public void cellLayout(PdfPCell cell, Rectangle rect, 
        PdfContentByte[] canvas){
        try{
            // delete cell border
            PdfContentByte cb = canvas[PdfPTable
                .LINECANVAS];
            cb.reset();

            formField.setWidget(
                new Rectangle(rect.left(), 
                    rect.bottom(), 
                    rect.left()+width, 
                    rect.top()), 
                    PdfAnnotation
                    .HIGHLIGHT_NONE);

            writer.addAnnotation(formField);
        }catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}

Unfortunately, JavaScript doesn't provide an async functionality. It works only in a single one thread. But the most of the modern browsers provide Workers, that are second scripts which gets executed in background and can return a result. So, I reached a solution I think it's useful to asynchronously run a function, which creates a worker for each async call.

The code below contains the function async to call in background.

Function.prototype.async = function(callback) {
    let blob = new Blob([ "self.addEventListener('message', function(e) { self.postMessage({ result: (" + this + ").apply(null, e.data) }); }, false);" ], { type: "text/javascript" });
    let worker = new Worker(window.URL.createObjectURL(blob));
    worker.addEventListener("message", function(e) {
        this(e.data.result);
    }.bind(callback), false);
    return function() {
        this.postMessage(Array.from(arguments));
    }.bind(worker);
};

This is an example for usage:

(function(x) {
    for (let i = 0; i < 999999999; i++) {}
        return x * 2;
}).async(function(result) {
    alert(result);
})(10);

This executes a function which iterate a for with a huge number to take time as demonstration of asynchronicity, and then gets the double of the passed number. The async method provides a function which calls the wanted function in background, and in that which is provided as parameter of async callbacks the return in its unique parameter. So in the callback function I alert the result.

I've had the same problem,but I was using netbeans instead.
I've found a solution so i'm sharing here because I haven't found this anywhere,so if you have this problem on netbeans,try this:
(names might be off since my netbeans is in portuguese) Right click project > properties > build > compiling > Uncheck run compilation on external VM.

try :is selector

$("#deliveryNext").is(":disabled")

$scope has a different 'this' then the controller 'this'.Thus if you put a console.log(this) inside controller it gives you a object(controller) and this.addPane() adds addPane Method to the controller Object. But the $scope has different scope and all method in its scope need to be accesed by $scope.methodName(). this.methodName() inside controller means to add methos inside controller object.$scope.functionName() is in HTML and inside

$scope.functionName(){
    this.name="Name";
    //or
    $scope.myname="myname"//are same}

Paste this code in your editor and open console to see...

 <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>this $sope vs controller</title>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.6.7/angular.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var app=angular.module("myApp",[]);
app.controller("ctrlExample",function($scope){
          console.log("ctrl 'this'",this);
          //this(object) of controller different then $scope
          $scope.firstName="Andy";
          $scope.lastName="Bot";
          this.nickName="ABot";
          this.controllerMethod=function(){

            console.log("controllerMethod ",this);
          }
          $scope.show=function(){
              console.log("$scope 'this",this);
              //this of $scope
              $scope.message="Welcome User";
          }

        });
</script>
</head>
<body ng-app="myApp" >
<div ng-controller="ctrlExample">
       Comming From $SCOPE :{{firstName}}
       <br><br>
       Comming from $SCOPE:{{lastName}}
       <br><br>
       Should Come From Controller:{{nickName}}
       <p>
            Blank nickName is because nickName is attached to 
           'this' of controller.
       </p>

       <br><br>
       <button ng-click="controllerMethod()">Controller Method</button>

       <br><br>
       <button ng-click="show()">Show</button>
       <p>{{message}}</p>

   </div>

</body>
</html>

To manipulate the white space, use str_trim() in the stringr package. The package has manual dated Feb 15, 2013 and is in CRAN. The function can also handle string vectors.

install.packages("stringr", dependencies=TRUE)
require(stringr)
example(str_trim)
d4$clean2<-str_trim(d4$V2)

(Credit goes to commenter: R. Cotton)

The solution from the comments deserves it's own answer:

redis-cli --bigkeys

You should take a look at the output that your razor page is resulting. Actually, you need to know what is executed by server-side and client-side. Try this:

@{
    int proID = 123; 
    int nonProID = 456;
}

<script>

    var nonID = @nonProID;
    var proID = @proID;
    window.nonID = @nonProID;
    window.proID = @proID;

</script>

The output should be like this:

Depending what version of Visual Studio you are using, it point some highlights in the design-time for views with razor.

I ran into the same issue and couldn't decide between laughing or smashing my head on the table when I read this error...

What git really tries to tell you: "You are already in a merge state and need to resolve the conflicts there first!"

You tried a merge and a conflict occured. Then, git stays in the merge state and if you want to resolve the merge with other commands git thinks you want to execute a new merge and so it tells you you can't do this because of your current unmerged files...

You can leave this state with git merge --abort and now try to execute other commands.

In my case I tried a pull and wanted to resolve the conflicts by hand when the error occured...

I was getting this error on a Spring Boot application where a @RestController ApplicationInfoResource had a nested class ApplicationInfo.

It seems the Spring Boot Dev Tools was using a different class loader.

The exception I was getting

2017-05-01 17:47:39.588 WARN 1516 --- [nio-8080-exec-9] .m.m.a.ExceptionHandlerExceptionResolver : Resolved exception caused by Handler execution: org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access class com.gt.web.rest.ApplicationInfo from class com.gt.web.rest.ApplicationInfoResource$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$59ce500c

Solution

I moved the nested class ApplicationInfo to a separate .java file and got rid of the problem.

use ClassName.this.variableName to reference the non-final variable

For OpenShift, you only get one PORT and IP pair to bind to (per application). It sounds like you should be able to serve both services from a single nodejs instance by adding internal routes for each service endpoint.

I have some info on how OpenShift uses your project's package.json to start your application here: https://www.openshift.com/blogs/run-your-nodejs-projects-on-openshift-in-two-simple-steps#package_json

You can use $.isEmptyObject(json)

https://api.jquery.com/jQuery.isEmptyObject

Addendum: No one mentioned "Populate" --- it is very much worth your time and money looking at Mongooses Populate Method : Also explains cross documents referencing

http://mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html

From ggplot 2.2.0 labels can easily be stacked by using position = position_stack(vjust = 0.5) in geom_text.

ggplot(Data, aes(x = Year, y = Frequency, fill = Category, label = Frequency)) +
  geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
  geom_text(size = 3, position = position_stack(vjust = 0.5))

Also note that "position_stack() and position_fill() now stack values in the reverse order of the grouping, which makes the default stack order match the legend."

Answer valid for older versions of ggplot:

Here is one approach, which calculates the midpoints of the bars.

library(ggplot2)
library(plyr)

# calculate midpoints of bars (simplified using comment by @DWin)
Data <- ddply(Data, .(Year), 
   transform, pos = cumsum(Frequency) - (0.5 * Frequency)
)

# library(dplyr) ## If using dplyr... 
# Data <- group_by(Data,Year) %>%
#    mutate(pos = cumsum(Frequency) - (0.5 * Frequency))

# plot bars and add text
p <- ggplot(Data, aes(x = Year, y = Frequency)) +
     geom_bar(aes(fill = Category), stat="identity") +
     geom_text(aes(label = Frequency, y = pos), size = 3)

If you want to refer to calculated column on the "same query level" then you could use CROSS APPLY(Oracle 12c):

--Sample data:
CREATE TABLE tab(ColumnA NUMBER(10,2),ColumnB NUMBER(10,2),ColumnC NUMBER(10,2));

INSERT INTO tab(ColumnA, ColumnB, ColumnC) VALUES (2, 10, 2);
INSERT INTO tab(ColumnA, ColumnB, ColumnC) VALUES (3, 15, 6);
INSERT INTO tab(ColumnA, ColumnB, ColumnC) VALUES (7, 14, 3);
COMMIT;

Query:

SELECT
  ColumnA,
  ColumnB,
  sub.calccolumn1,
  sub.calccolumn1 / ColumnC AS calccolumn2
FROM tab t
CROSS APPLY (SELECT t.ColumnA + t.ColumnB AS calccolumn1 FROM dual) sub;

DBFiddle Demo

Please note that expression from CROSS APPLY/OUTER APPLY is available in other clauses too:

SELECT
  ColumnA,
  ColumnB,
  sub.calccolumn1,
  sub.calccolumn1 / ColumnC AS calccolumn2
FROM tab t
CROSS APPLY (SELECT t.ColumnA + t.ColumnB AS calccolumn1 FROM dual) sub
WHERE sub.calccolumn1 = 12;
-- GROUP BY ...
-- ORDER BY ...;

This approach allows to avoid wrapping entire query with outerquery or copy/paste same expression in multiple places(with complex one it could be hard to maintain).

Related article: The SQL Language’s Most Missing Feature

to modify more css property values, you may use css object. such as:

hilight_css = {"border-bottom-color":"red", 
               "background-color":"#000"};
$(".msg").css(hilight_css);

but if the modification code is bloated. you should consider the approach March suggested. do it this way:

first, in your css file:

.hilight { border-bottom-color:red; background-color:#000; }
.msg { /* something to make it notifiable */ }

second, in your js code:

$(".msg").addClass("hilight");
// to bring message block to normal
$(".hilight").removeClass("hilight");

if ie 6 is not an issue, you can chain these classes to have more specific selectors.

This configuration to your nginx.conf should help you.

https://gist.github.com/baskaran-md/e46cc25ccfac83f153bb

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    location / {
        root   html;
        index  index.html index.htm;
    }

    error_page  404     /404.html;
    error_page  403     /403.html;

    # To allow POST on static pages
    error_page  405     =200 $uri;

    # ...
}

The sum function will add all numbers together to produce a single number, not a vector (well, at least not a vector of length greater than 1).

It looks as though at least one of your columns is a factor. You could convert them into numeric vectors by checking this

head(as.numeric(data$col1))  # make sure this gives you the right output

And if that looks right, do

data$col1 <- as.numeric(data$col1)
data$col2 <- as.numeric(data$col2)

You might have to convert them into characters first. In which case do

data$col1 <- as.numeric(as.character(data$col1))
data$col2 <- as.numeric(as.character(data$col2))

It's hard to tell which you should do without being able to see your data.

Once the columns are numeric, you just have to do

data$col3 <- data$col1 + data$col2

use string's replace method:

"this should be connected".replace(" ", "_")

"this_should_be_disconnected".replace("_", " ")

If you're connecting to a named instance and UDP is not available when connecting to it, then you may need to specify the protocol as well.

Example: tcp:192.168.1.21\SQL2K5,1443

This is the correct syntax for archiving individual; folders in a batch as individual zipped files...

for /d %%X in (*) do "c:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" a -mx "%%X.zip" "%%X\*"

if you just need to load script dont do as bellow

$(document.body).html('<script type="text/javascript" src="/json.js" async="async"><\/script>');

Try this

var scriptEl = document.createElement('SCRIPT');
    scriptEl.src = "/module/script/form?_t="+(new Date()).getTime();
    //$('#holder').append(scriptEl) // <--- create warning
    document.body.appendChild(scriptEl);

There is the option to use OleDB and use the Excel sheets like datatables in a database...

Just an example.....

string con =
  @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=D:\temp\test.xls;" + 
  @"Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;'";    
using(OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(con))
{
    connection.Open();
    OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand("select * from [Sheet1$]", connection); 
    using(OleDbDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader())
    {
         while(dr.Read())
         {
             var row1Col0 = dr[0];
             Console.WriteLine(row1Col0);
         }
    }
}

This example use the Microsoft.Jet.OleDb.4.0 provider to open and read the Excel file. However, if the file is of type xlsx (from Excel 2007 and later), then you need to download the Microsoft Access Database Engine components and install it on the target machine.

The provider is called Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;. Pay attention to the fact that there are two versions of this component, one for 32bit and one for 64bit. Choose the appropriate one for the bitness of your application and what Office version is installed (if any). There are a lot of quirks to have that driver correctly working for your application. See this question for example.

Of course you don't need Office installed on the target machine.

While this approach has some merits, I think you should pay particular attention to the link signaled by a comment in your question Reading excel files from C#. There are some problems regarding the correct interpretation of the data types and when the length of data, present in a single excel cell, is longer than 255 characters

The new urllib3 library has a nice documentation here
In order to get your desired result you shuld follow that:

Import urllib3
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

url = 'http://www.thefamouspeople.com/singers.php'

http = urllib3.PoolManager()
response = http.request('GET', url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.data.decode('utf-8'))

The "decode utf-8" part is optional. It worked without it when i tried, but i posted the option anyway.
Source: User Guide

In Swift 3, when the underlying enum has rawValue, you could implement the Strideable protocol. The advantages are that no arrays of values are created like in some other suggestions and that the standard Swift "for in" loop works, which makes a nice syntax.

// "Int" to get rawValue, and Strideable so we can iterate
enum MyColorEnum: Int, Strideable {
    case Red
    case Green
    case Blue
    case Black

    // required by Strideable
    typealias Stride = Int

    func advanced(by n:Stride) -> MyColorEnum {
        var next = self.rawValue + n
        if next > MyColorEnum.Black.rawValue {
            next = MyColorEnum.Black.rawValue
        }
        return MyColorEnum(rawValue: next)!
    }

    func distance(to other: MyColorEnum) -> Int {
        return other.rawValue - self.rawValue
    }

    // just for printing
    func simpleDescription() -> String {
        switch self {
        case .Red: return "Red"
        case .Green: return "Green"
        case .Blue: return "Blue"
        case .Black: return "Black"
        }
    }
}

// this is how you use it:
for i in MyColorEnum.Red ... MyColorEnum.Black {
    print("ENUM: \(i)")
}

The class definition defines the API for your class. In other words, it is a blueprint that defines the contract that exists between the class and its clients--all the other code that uses this class. The contract indicates which methods are available, how to call them, and what to expect in return.

But the class definition is a spec. Until you have an actual object of this class, the contract is just "a piece of paper." This is where the constructor comes in.

A constructor is the means of creating an instance of your class by creating an object in memory and returning a reference to it. Something that should happen in the constructor is that the object is in a proper initial state for the subsequent operations on the object to make sense.

This object returned from the constructor will now honor the contract specified in the class definition, and you can use this object to do real work.

Think of it this way. If you ever look at the Porsche website, you will see what it can do--the horsepower, the torque, etc. But it isn't fun until you have an actual Porsche to drive.

Hope that helps.

try setting the value of the "existingResponse" httpErrors attribute to "PassThrough". Mine was set at "Replace" which was causing the YSOD not to display.

<httpErrors errorMode="Detailed" existingResponse="PassThrough">

You might find the following clarification to be helpful towards your purpose:

There are two potentially major problem with the leading answer to this question. First, as per the docs:

public BufferedImage getSubimage(int x, int y, int w, int h)

Returns a subimage defined by a specified rectangular region. The returned BufferedImage shares the same data array as the original image.

Essentially, what this means is that result from getSubimage acts as a pointer which points at a subsection of the original image.

Why is this important? Well, if you are planning to edit the subimage for any reason, the edits will also happen to the original image. For example, I ran into this problem when I was using the smaller image in a separate window to zoom in on the original image. (kind of like a magnifying glass). I made it possible to invert the colors to see certain details more easily, but the area that was "zoomed" also got inverted in the original image! So there was a small section of the original image that had inverted colors while the rest of it remained normal. In many cases, this won't matter, but if you want to edit the image, or if you just want a copy of the cropped section, you might want to consider a method.

Which brings us to the second problem. Fortunately, it is not as big a problem as the first. getSubImage shares the same data array as the original image. That means that the entire original image is still stored in memory. Assuming that by "crop" the image you actually want a smaller image, you will need to redraw it as a new image rather than just get the subimage.

Try this:

BufferedImage img = image.getSubimage(startX, startY, endX, endY); //fill in the corners of the desired crop location here
BufferedImage copyOfImage = new BufferedImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight(), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics g = copyOfImage.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null);
return copyOfImage; //or use it however you want

This technique will give you the cropped image you are looking for by itself, without the link back to the original image. This will preserve the integrity of the original image as well as save you the memory overhead of storing the larger image. (If you do dump the original image later)

This should help with the new Google Maps:

http://maps.google.com/maps/place/<name>/@<lat>,<long>,15z/data=<mode-value>

• The 'place' adds a marker.
• 'name' could be a search term like "realtors"/"lawyers".
• lat and long are the coordinates in decimal format and in that order.
• 15z sets zoom level to 15 (between 1 ~ 20).
• You can enforce a particular view mode (map is default) - earth or terrain by adding these: Terrain: /data=!5m1!1e4
  Earth: /data=!3m1!1e3

E.g.: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Lawyer/@48.8187768,2.3792362,15z/data=!3m1!1e3

References:
https://moz.com/blog/new-google-maps-url-parameters http://dddavemaps.blogspot.in/2015/07/google-maps-url-tricks.html

df[df.duplicated(['ID'], keep=False)]

it'll return all duplicated rows back to you.

According to documentation:

keep : {‘first’, ‘last’, False}, default ‘first’

• first : Mark duplicates as True except for the first occurrence.
• last : Mark duplicates as True except for the last occurrence.
• False : Mark all duplicates as True.

When you think of unmanaged, think machine-specific, machine-level code. Like x86 assembly language. Unmanaged (native) code is compiled and linked to run directly on the processor it was designed for, excluding all the OS stuff for the moment. It's not portable, but it is fast. Very simple, stripped down code.

Managed code is everything from Java to old Interpretive BASIC, or anything that runs under .NET. Managed code typically is compiled to an intermediate level P-Code or byte code set of instructions. These are not machine-specific instructions, although they look similar to assembly language. Managed code insulates the program from the machine it's running on, and creates a secure boundary in which all memory is allocated indirectly, and generally speaking, you don't have direct access to machine resources like ports, memory address space, the stack, etc. The idea is to run in a more secure environment.

To convert from a managed variable, say, to an unmanaged one, you have to get to the actual object itself. It's probably wrapped or boxed in some additional packaging. UNmanaged variables (like an 'int', say) - on a 32 bit machine - takes exactly 4 bytes. There is no overhead or additional packaging. The process of going from managed to unmanaged code - and back again - is called "marshaling". It allows your programs to cross the boundary.

The broken pipe error usually occurs if your request is blocked or takes too long and after request-side timeout, it'll close the connection and then, when the respond-side (server) tries to write to the socket, it will throw a pipe broken error.

Here's my 2 cents:

import sys

map the path where the module file is located. In my case it was the desktop

sys.path.append('/Users/John/Desktop')

Either import the whole mapping module BUT then you have to use the .notation to map the classes like mapping.Shipping()

import mapping #mapping.py is the name of my module file

shipit = mapping.Shipment() #Shipment is the name of the class I need to use in the mapping module

Or import the specific class from the mapping module

from mapping import Mapping

shipit = Shipment() #Now you don't have to use the .notation

From XML.com:

Like xsl:if instructions, xsl:when elements can have more elaborate contents between their start- and end-tags—for example, literal result elements, xsl:element elements, or even xsl:if and xsl:choose elements—to add to the result tree. Their test expressions can also use all the tricks and operators that the xsl:if element's test attribute can use, such as and, or, and function calls, to build more complex boolean expressions.

In case the above does not work for you (i.e.: you are working with new SQL or Azure) try the following:

1) drop existing column constraint (if any):

ALTER TABLE [table_name] DROP CONSTRAINT DF_my_constraint

2) create a new one:

ALTER TABLE [table_name] ADD CONSTRAINT DF_my_constraint  DEFAULT getdate() FOR column_name;

Yes, it should be overridden. If you think you need to override equals(), then you need to override hashCode() and vice versa. The general contract of hashCode() is:

1. Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during an execution of a Java application, the hashCode method must consistently return the same integer, provided no information used in equals comparisons on the object is modified. This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an application to another execution of the same application.

2. If two objects are equal according to the equals(Object) method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce the same integer result.

3. It is not required that if two objects are unequal according to the equals(java.lang.Object) method, then calling the hashCode method on each of the two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results for unequal objects may improve the performance of hashtables.

Passing structs to functions by reference: simply :)

#define maxn 1000

struct solotion
{
    int sol[maxn];
    int arry_h[maxn];
    int cat[maxn];
    int scor[maxn];

};

void inser(solotion &come){
    come.sol[0]=2;
}

void initial(solotion &come){
    for(int i=0;i<maxn;i++)
        come.sol[i]=0;
}

int main()
{
    solotion sol1;
    inser(sol1);
    solotion sol2;
    initial(sol2);
}

Try to login via the terminal using the following command:

mysql -u root -p

It will then prompt for your password. If this fails, then definitely the username or password is incorrect. If this works, then your database's password needs to be enclosed in quotes:

database_password: "0000"

another option ... needs remoting ...

(invoke-command -ComputerName mymachine -ScriptBlock {Get-ItemProperty HKLM:\SOFTWARE\VanDyke\VShell\License -Name Version }).version

MVC 5/6/Razor Pages

I think the best way is with strongly typed model, because Viewbags are being aboused too much already :)

MVC 5 example

Your Get Action

public async Task<ActionResult> Register()
    {
        var model = new RegistrationViewModel
        {
            Roles = GetRoles()
        };

        return View(model);
    }

Your View Model

    public class RegistrationViewModel
    {
        public string Name { get; set; }

        public int? RoleId { get; set; }

        public List<SelectListItem> Roles { get; set; }
    }    

Your View

    <div class="form-group">
        @Html.LabelFor(model => model.RoleId, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "col-form-label" })
        <div class="col-form-txt">
            @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.RoleId, Model.Roles, "--Select Role--", new { @class = "form-control" })
            @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.RoleId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        </div>
    </div>                                   

Your Post Action

    [HttpPost, ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
    public async Task<ActionResult> Register(RegistrationViewModel model)
    {
        if (ModelState.IsValid)
        {
            var _roleId = model.RoleId, 

MVC 6 It'll be a little different

Get Action

public async Task<ActionResult> Register()
    {
        var _roles = new List<SelectListItem>();
        _roles.Add(new SelectListItem
        {
           Text = "Select",
           Value = ""
        });
        foreach (var role in GetRoles())
        {
          _roles.Add(new SelectListItem
          {
            Text = z.Name,
            Value = z.Id
          });
        }

        var model = new RegistrationViewModel
        {
            Roles = _roles
        };

        return View(model);
    }

Your View Model will be same as MVC 5

Your View will be like

<select asp-for="RoleId" asp-items="Model.Roles"></select>

Post will also be same

Razor Pages

Your Page Model

[BindProperty]
public int User User { get; set; } = 1;

public List<SelectListItem> Roles { get; set; }

public void OnGet()
{
    Roles = new List<SelectListItem> {
        new SelectListItem { Value = "1", Text = "X" },
        new SelectListItem { Value = "2", Text = "Y" },
        new SelectListItem { Value = "3", Text = "Z" },
   };
}

<select asp-for="User" asp-items="Model.Roles">
    <option value="">Select Role</option>
</select>

I hope it may help someone :)

This question is very similar to:

Capture console exit C#

Here is how I solved this problem, and dealt with the user hitting the X as well as Ctrl-C. Notice the use of ManualResetEvents. These will cause the main thread to sleep which frees the CPU to process other threads while waiting for either exit, or cleanup. NOTE: It is necessary to set the TerminationCompletedEvent at the end of main. Failure to do so causes unnecessary latency in termination due to the OS timing out while killing the application.

namespace CancelSample
{
    using System;
    using System.Threading;
    using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

    internal class Program
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Adds or removes an application-defined HandlerRoutine function from the list of handler functions for the calling process
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="handler">A pointer to the application-defined HandlerRoutine function to be added or removed. This parameter can be NULL.</param>
        /// <param name="add">If this parameter is TRUE, the handler is added; if it is FALSE, the handler is removed.</param>
        /// <returns>If the function succeeds, the return value is true.</returns>
        [DllImport("Kernel32")]
        private static extern bool SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleCloseHandler handler, bool add);

        /// <summary>
        /// The console close handler delegate.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="closeReason">
        /// The close reason.
        /// </param>
        /// <returns>
        /// True if cleanup is complete, false to run other registered close handlers.
        /// </returns>
        private delegate bool ConsoleCloseHandler(int closeReason);

        /// <summary>
        ///  Event set when the process is terminated.
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly ManualResetEvent TerminationRequestedEvent;

        /// <summary>
        /// Event set when the process terminates.
        /// </summary>
        private static readonly ManualResetEvent TerminationCompletedEvent;

        /// <summary>
        /// Static constructor
        /// </summary>
        static Program()
        {
            // Do this initialization here to avoid polluting Main() with it
            // also this is a great place to initialize multiple static
            // variables.
            TerminationRequestedEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);
            TerminationCompletedEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);
            SetConsoleCtrlHandler(OnConsoleCloseEvent, true);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// The main console entry point.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args">The commandline arguments.</param>
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Wait for the termination event
            while (!TerminationRequestedEvent.WaitOne(0))
            {
                // Something to do while waiting
                Console.WriteLine("Work");
            }

            // Sleep until termination
            TerminationRequestedEvent.WaitOne();

            // Print a message which represents the operation
            Console.WriteLine("Cleanup");

            // Set this to terminate immediately (if not set, the OS will
            // eventually kill the process)
            TerminationCompletedEvent.Set();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Method called when the user presses Ctrl-C
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="reason">The close reason</param>
        private static bool OnConsoleCloseEvent(int reason)
        {
            // Signal termination
            TerminationRequestedEvent.Set();

            // Wait for cleanup
            TerminationCompletedEvent.WaitOne();

            // Don't run other handlers, just exit.
            return true;
        }
    }
}

your xpath should work . i have tested your xpath and mine in both MarkLogic and Zorba Xquery/ Xpath implementation.

Both should work.

/node/child::text()[1] - should return Text1
/node/child::text()[2] - should return text2


/node/text()[1] - should return Text1
/node/text()[2] - should return text2

Unfortunately, there is not a direct way to do this with a single formula. However, there is a fairly simple workaround that exists.

On the Excel Ribbon, go to "Formulas" and click on "Name Manager". Select "New" and then enter "CellColor" as the "Name". Jump down to the "Refers to" part and enter the following:

=GET.CELL(63,OFFSET(INDIRECT("RC",FALSE),1,1))

Hit OK then close the "Name Manager" window.

Now, in cell A1 enter the following:

=IF(CellColor=3,"FQS",IF(CellColor=6,"SM",""))

This will return FQS for red and SM for yellow. For any other color the cell will remain blank.

***If the value in A1 doesn't update, hit 'F9' on your keyboard to force Excel to update the calculations at any point (or if the color in B2 ever changes).

Below is a reference for a list of cell fill colors (there are 56 available) if you ever want to expand things: http://www.smixe.com/excel-color-pallette.html

Cheers.

::Edit::

The formula used in Name Manager can be further simplified if it helps your understanding of how it works (the version that I included above is a lot more flexible and is easier to use in checking multiple cell references when copied around as it uses its own cell address as a reference point instead of specifically targeting cell B2).

Either way, if you'd like to simplify things, you can use this formula in Name Manager instead:

=GET.CELL(63,Sheet1!B2)

If you're looking to override the behavior of the calendar in general, globally, try editing the Datepicker function (in my example it was line 82),

from

    this.autoclose = false;

to

    this.autoclose = true;

Worked fine for me, as I wanted to have all my calendar instances behave the same.

You say in a comment you want to get "15.09.2016".

For this, use Date and DateFormatter:

let date = Date()
let formatter = DateFormatter()

Give the format you want to the formatter:

formatter.dateFormat = "dd.MM.yyyy"

Get the result string:

let result = formatter.string(from: date)

Set your label:

label.text = result

Result:

15.09.2016

Object doesn't support this property or method.

Think of it like if anything after the dot is called on an object. It's like a chain.

An object is a class instance. A class instance supports some properties defined in that class type definition. It exposes whatever intelli-sense in VBE tells you (there are some hidden members but it's not related to this). So after each dot . you get intelli-sense (that white dropdown) trying to help you pick the correct action.

(you can start either way - front to back or back to front, once you understand how this works you'll be able to identify where the problem occurs)

Type this much anywhere in your code area

Dim a As Worksheets
a.

you get help from VBE, it's a little dropdown called Intelli-sense

It lists all available actions that particular object exposes to any user. You can't see the .Selection member of the Worksheets() class. That's what the error tells you exactly.

Object doesn't support this property or method.

If you look at the example on MSDN

Worksheets("GRA").Activate
iAreaCount = Selection.Areas.Count

It activates the sheet first then calls the Selection... it's not connected together because Selection is not a member of Worksheets() class. Simply, you can't prefix the Selection

What about

Sub DisplayColumnCount()
    Dim iAreaCount As Integer
    Dim i As Integer

    Worksheets("GRA").Activate
    iAreaCount = Selection.Areas.Count

    If iAreaCount <= 1 Then
        MsgBox "The selection contains " & Selection.Columns.Count & " columns."
    Else
        For i = 1 To iAreaCount
        MsgBox "Area " & i & " of the selection contains " & _
        Selection.Areas(i).Columns.Count & " columns."
        Next i
    End If
End Sub

from HERE

You can't use the ID while inserting, neither do you need it. MySQL does not even know the ID when you are inserting that record. You could just save "sahf4d2fdd45" in the payment_code table and use id and payment_code later on.

If you really need your payment_code to have the ID in it then UPDATE the row after the insert to add the ID.

Yes, package-lock.json is intended to be checked into source control. If you're using npm 5+, you may see this notice on the command line: created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. According to npm help package-lock.json:

package-lock.json is automatically generated for any operations where npm modifies either the node_modules tree, or package.json. It describes the exact tree that was generated, such that subsequent installs are able to generate identical trees, regardless of intermediate dependency updates.

This file is intended to be committed into source repositories, and serves various purposes:

• Describe a single representation of a dependency tree such that teammates, deployments, and continuous integration are guaranteed to install exactly the same dependencies.

• Provide a facility for users to "time-travel" to previous states of node_modules without having to commit the directory itself.

• To facilitate greater visibility of tree changes through readable source control diffs.

• And optimize the installation process by allowing npm to skip repeated metadata resolutions for previously-installed packages.

One key detail about package-lock.json is that it cannot be published, and it will be ignored if found in any place other than the toplevel package. It shares a format with npm-shrinkwrap.json, which is essentially the same file, but allows publication. This is not recommended unless deploying a CLI tool or otherwise using the publication process for producing production packages.

If both package-lock.json and npm-shrinkwrap.json are present in the root of a package, package-lock.json will be completely ignored.

Actually you can set the default thread culture and UI culture, but only with Framework 4.5+

I put in this static constructor

static MainWindow()
{
  CultureInfo culture = CultureInfo
    .CreateSpecificCulture(CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Name);
  var dtf = culture.DateTimeFormat;
  dtf.ShortTimePattern = (string)Microsoft.Win32.Registry.GetValue(
    "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\\Control Panel\\International", "sShortTime", "hh:mm tt");
  CultureInfo.DefaultThreadCurrentUICulture = culture;
}

and put a breakpoint in the Convert method of a ValueConverter to see what arrived at the other end. CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture ceased to be en-US and became instead en-AU complete with my little hack to make it respect regional settings for ShortTimePattern.

Hurrah, all is well in the world! Or not. The culture parameter passed to the Convert method is still en-US. Erm, WTF?! But it's a start. At least this way

• you can fix the UI culture once when your app loads
• it's always accessible from CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture
• string.Format("{0}", DateTime.Now) will use your customised regional settings

If you can't use version 4.5 of the framework then give up on setting CurrentUICulture as a static property of CultureInfo and set it as a static property of one of your own classes. This won't fix default behaviour of string.Format or make StringFormat work properly in bindings then walk your app's logical tree to recreate all the bindings in your app and set their converter culture.

I like this, simple yet effective..

var openPopup;

$('[data-toggle="popover"]').on('click',function(){
    if(openPopup){
        $(openPopup).popover('hide');

    }
    openPopup=this;
});

If your find handles this syntax, you can use it:

find -maxdepth 1 -name "file.txt" -size -90k

This will output file.txt to stdout if and only if the size of file.txt is less than 90k. To execute a script script if file.txt has a size less than 90k:

find -maxdepth 1 -name "file.txt" -size -90k -exec script \;

For anyone else who comes here looking, I'm afraid I'm with @usama sulaiman here.

Using the enqueue function provides a safe way to load style sheets and scripts according to the script dependencies and is WordPress' recommended method of achieving what the original poster was trying to achieve. Just think of all the plugins trying to load their own copy of jQuery for instance; you better hope they're using enqueue :D.

Also, wherever possible create a plugin; as adding custom code to your functions file can be pita if you don't have a back-up and you upgrade your theme and overwrite your functions file in the process.

Having a plugin handle this and other custom functions also means you can switch them off if you think their code is clashing with some other plugin or functionality.

Something along the following in a plugin file is what you are looking for:

<?php
/*
Plugin Name: Your plugin name
Description: Your description
Version: 1.0
Author: Your name
Author URI: 
Plugin URI: 
*/

function $yourJS() {
    wp_enqueue_script(
        'custom_script',
        plugins_url( '/js/your-script.js', __FILE__ ),
        array( 'jquery' )
    );
}
 add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts',  '$yourJS' );
 add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'prefix_add_my_stylesheet' );

 function prefix_add_my_stylesheet() {
    wp_register_style( 'prefix-style', plugins_url( '/css/your-stylesheet.css', __FILE__ ) );
    wp_enqueue_style( 'prefix-style' );
  }

?>

Structure your folders as follows:

Plugin Folder
  |_ css folder
  |_ js folder
  |_ plugin.php ...contains the above code - modified of course ;D

Then zip it up and upload it to your WordPress installation using your add plugins interface, activate it and Bob's your uncle.

It's very late here but I just faced one bug in file processing and that came because the files were not ending with empty newline. We were processing text files with sed and sed was omitting the last line from output which was causing invalid json structure and sending rest of the process to fail state.

All we were doing was:

There is one sample file say: foo.txt with some json content inside it.

[{
    someProp: value
},
{
    someProp: value
}] <-- No newline here

The file was created in widows machine and window scripts were processing that file using PowerShell commands. All good.

When we processed same file using sed command sed 's|value|newValue|g' foo.txt > foo.txt.tmp

The newly generated file was

[{
    someProp: value
},
{
    someProp: value

and boom, it failed the rest of the processes because of the invalid JSON.

So it's always a good practice to end your file with empty new line.

A nice web based tool is ungit. It runs on any platform that node.js & git supports. There is a video of how it works for those that find that sort of things easier than reading...

This works too.

const $el = $(".myclass");
const className = $el[0].className;

Another solution if you don't want to use @hadley's above: If "COLUMN_NAME" is the name of the column you want to drop:

df[,-which(names(df) == "COLUMN_NAME")]

Regarding a previous answer

if (B) y = offset + slope*x

then (C) offset = y/(slope*x) is wrong

(C) should be:

offset = y-(slope*x)

See: http://zedgraph.org/wiki/index.php?title=Trend

After a lot of digging around I finally ended up downloading the source code of the recovery section of Android. Turns out you can actually send commands to the recovery.

 * The arguments which may be supplied in the recovery.command file:
 *   --send_intent=anystring - write the text out to recovery.intent
 *   --update_package=path - verify install an OTA package file
 *   --wipe_data - erase user data (and cache), then reboot
 *   --wipe_cache - wipe cache (but not user data), then reboot
 *   --set_encrypted_filesystem=on|off - enables / diasables encrypted fs

Those are the commands you can use according to the one I found but that might be different for modded files. So using adb you can do this:

adb shell
recovery --wipe_data

Using --wipe_data seemed to do what I was looking for which was handy although I have not fully tested this as of yet.

EDIT:

For anyone still using this topic, these commands may change based on which recovery you are using. If you are using Clockword recovery, these commands should still work. You can find other commands in /cache/recovery/command

For more information please see here: https://github.com/CyanogenMod/android_bootable_recovery/blob/cm-10.2/recovery.c

to escape non-alphanumeric characters of string variables, including dots, you could use re.escape:

import re

expression = 'whatever.v1.dfc'
escaped_expression = re.escape(expression)
print(escaped_expression)

output:

whatever\.v1\.dfc

you can use the escaped expression to find/match the string literally.

1. Open design view
2. Right click to textArea
3. open surround with option
4. select "...JScrollPane".

Calling m.check(side), meaning you are running actual code, but you can't run code outside main() - you can only define variables. In C++, code can only appear inside function bodies or in variable initializes.

echo "Enter the Programs you want to run:"
> ${PROGRAM_LIST}
while read PROGRAM_ENTRY
do
   if [ ! -s ${PROGRAM_ENTRY} ]
   then
      echo ${PROGRAM_ENTRY} >> ${PROGRAM_LIST}
   else
      break
   fi
done

I used a combination of the above because my app works in the browser as well as on device. The problem with browser is it won't let you close the window from a script unless your app was opened by a script (like browsersync).

        if (typeof cordova !== 'undefined') {
            if (navigator.app) {
                navigator.app.exitApp();
            }
            else if (navigator.device) {
                navigator.device.exitApp();
            }
        } else {
            window.close();
            $timeout(function () {
                self.showCloseMessage = true;  //since the browser can't be closed (otherwise this line would never run), ask the user to close the window
            });
        }

Expanding on eumiro's comment, normally tuple(l) will convert a list l into a tuple:

In [1]: l = [4,5,6]

In [2]: tuple
Out[2]: <type 'tuple'>

In [3]: tuple(l)
Out[3]: (4, 5, 6)

However, if you've redefined tuple to be a tuple rather than the type tuple:

In [4]: tuple = tuple(l)

In [5]: tuple
Out[5]: (4, 5, 6)

then you get a TypeError since the tuple itself is not callable:

In [6]: tuple(l)
TypeError: 'tuple' object is not callable

You can recover the original definition for tuple by quitting and restarting your interpreter, or (thanks to @glglgl):

In [6]: del tuple

In [7]: tuple
Out[7]: <type 'tuple'>

Single liner works

df['Name'] = 'abc'

Creates a Name column and sets all rows to abc value

I believe for this typical case, i.e. to run something with a fixed interval, Timer is more appropriate. Here is a simple example:

myTimer = new Timer();
myTimer.schedule(new TimerTask() {          
@Override
public void run() {
    // If you want to modify a view in your Activity
    MyActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable()
        public void run(){
            tv.append("Hello World");
        });
    }
}, 1000, 1000); // initial delay 1 second, interval 1 second

Using Timer has few advantages:

• Initial delay and the interval can be easily specified in the schedule function arguments
• The timer can be stopped by simply calling myTimer.cancel()
• If you want to have only one thread running, remember to call myTimer.cancel() before scheduling a new one (if myTimer is not null)

In simple terms you need to build your payload into a key array

payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': 'value2'}

Then send the payload directly to the action

this.$store.dispatch('yourAction', payload)

No change in your action

yourAction: ({commit}, payload) => {
  commit('YOUR_MUTATION',  payload )
},

In your mutation call the values with the key

'YOUR_MUTATION' (state,  payload ){
  state.state1 = payload.key1
  state.state2 =  payload.key2
},

The universal tool for string formatting, sprintf:

$stamp = sprintf('%s%02s', $year, $month);

http://php.net/manual/en/function.sprintf.php

Unless you're worried about performance, use string streams:

#include <sstream>
//..

std::ostringstream ss;
ss << myFloat;
std::string s(ss.str());

If you're okay with Boost, lexical_cast<> is a convenient alternative:

std::string s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(myFloat);

Efficient alternatives are e.g. FastFormat or simply the C-style functions.

HTML 5 Code Sample

<button href="#" ng-click="shoutOut()" confirmation-needed="Do you really want to
shout?">Click!</button>

AngularJs Custom Directive code-sample

var app = angular.module('mobileApp', ['ngGrid']);
app.directive('confirmationNeeded', function () {
    return {
    link: function (scope, element, attr) {
      var msg = attr.confirmationNeeded || "Are you sure?";
      var clickAction = attr.ngClick;
      element.bind('click',function (e) {
        scope.$eval(clickAction) if window.confirm(msg)
        e.stopImmediatePropagation();
        e.preventDefault();
       });
     }
    };
});

Try with, as if if condition returns false, so it will return empty otherwise nothing to return.

public String myMethod()
{
    if(condition)
    {
       return x;
    }
return ""
}

Because the compiler doesn't know if any of those if blocks will ever be reached, so it's giving you an error.

For nested html, use closest

<button (click)="toggle($event)" class="someclass" id="btn1">
    <i class="fa fa-user"></i>
</button>

toggle(event) {
   (event.target.closest('button') as Element).id; 
}

There are two general approaches here:

• Check each array item for nan and take any.
• Apply some cumulative operation that preserves nans (like sum) and check its result.

While the first approach is certainly the cleanest, the heavy optimization of some of the cumulative operations (particularly the ones that are executed in BLAS, like dot) can make those quite fast. Note that dot, like some other BLAS operations, are multithreaded under certain conditions. This explains the difference in speed between different machines.

import numpy
import perfplot


def min(a):
    return numpy.isnan(numpy.min(a))


def sum(a):
    return numpy.isnan(numpy.sum(a))


def dot(a):
    return numpy.isnan(numpy.dot(a, a))


def any(a):
    return numpy.any(numpy.isnan(a))


def einsum(a):
    return numpy.isnan(numpy.einsum("i->", a))


perfplot.show(
    setup=lambda n: numpy.random.rand(n),
    kernels=[min, sum, dot, any, einsum],
    n_range=[2 ** k for k in range(20)],
    logx=True,
    logy=True,
    xlabel="len(a)",
)

The following example shows benchmarks for a few alternatives.

library(rbenchmark) # Note spelling: "rbenchmark", not "benchmark"
benchmark(seq(0,1e6,by=2),(0:5e5)*2,seq.int(0L,1e6L,by=2L))
##                     test replications elapsed  relative user.self sys.self
## 2          (0:5e+05) * 2          100   0.587  3.536145     0.344    0.244
## 1     seq(0, 1e6, by = 2)         100   2.760 16.626506     1.832    0.900
## 3 seq.int(0, 1e6, by = 2)         100   0.166  1.000000     0.056    0.096

In this case, seq.int is the fastest method and seq the slowest. If performance of this step isn't that important (it still takes < 3 seconds to generate a sequence of 500,000 values), I might still use seq as the most readable solution.

On Ubuntu 18.04:

sudo systemctl restart postgresql.service

This setting is changed in the "Default Project Structure..." dialog. Navigate to "File" -> "Other Settings" -> "Default Project Structure...".

Next, modify the "Project language level" setting to your desired language level.

IntelliJ IDEA 12 had this setting in "Template Project Structure..." instead of "Default Project Structure..."

<a href="#" onClick="window.open('http://www.yahoo.com', '_blank')">test</a>

Easy as that.

Or without JS

<a href="http://yahoo.com" target="_blank">test</a>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
class MainApp
{
    static void Main()
    {
        LoadBalancer oldbalancer = null;
        for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)
        {
            LoadBalancer balancerNew = LoadBalancer.GetLoadBalancer();

            if (oldbalancer == balancerNew && oldbalancer != null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0} SameInstance {1}", oldbalancer.Server, balancerNew.Server);
            }
            oldbalancer = balancerNew;
        }
        Console.ReadKey();
    }
}

class LoadBalancer
{
    private static LoadBalancer _instance;
    private List<string> _servers = new List<string>();
    private Random _random = new Random();

    private static object syncLock = new object();

    private LoadBalancer()
    {
        _servers.Add("ServerI");
        _servers.Add("ServerII");
        _servers.Add("ServerIII");
        _servers.Add("ServerIV");
        _servers.Add("ServerV");
    }

    public static LoadBalancer GetLoadBalancer()
    {
        if (_instance == null)
        {
            lock (syncLock)
            {
                if (_instance == null)
                {
                    _instance = new LoadBalancer();
                }
            }
        }

        return _instance;
    }

    public string Server
    {
        get
        {
            int r = _random.Next(_servers.Count);
            return _servers[r].ToString();
        }
    }
}

I took code from dofactory.com, nothing so fancy but I find this far good than examples with Foo and Bar additionally book from Judith Bishop on C# 3.0 Design Patterns has example about active application in mac dock.

If you look at code we are actually building new objects on for loop, so that creates new object but reuses instance as a result of which the oldbalancer and newbalancer has same instance, How? its due to static keyword used on function GetLoadBalancer(), despite of having different server value which is random list, static on GetLoadBalancer() belongs to the type itself rather than to a specific object.

Additionally there is double check locking here

if (_instance == null)
            {
                lock (syncLock)
                {
                    if (_instance == null)

since from MSDN

The lock keyword ensures that one thread does not enter a critical section of code while another thread is in the critical section. If another thread tries to enter a locked code, it will wait, block, until the object is released.

so every-time mutual-exclusion lock is issued, even if it don't need to which is unnecessary so we have null check.

Hopefully it helps in clearing more.

And please comment if I my understanding is directing wrong ways.

I use this code:

bool AlmostEqual(double v1, double v2)
    {
        return (std::fabs(v1 - v2) < std::fabs(std::min(v1, v2)) * std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon());
    }

A previous answer only mentioned SSL in the context of data transfer and didn't actually cover authentication.

You're really asking about securely authenticating REST API clients. Unless you're using TLS client authentication, SSL alone is NOT a viable authentication mechanism for a REST API. SSL without client authc only authenticates the server, which is irrelevant for most REST APIs because you really want to authenticate the client.

If you don't use TLS client authentication, you'll need to use something like a digest-based authentication scheme (like Amazon Web Service's custom scheme) or OAuth 1.0a or even HTTP Basic authentication (but over SSL only).

These schemes authenticate that the request was sent by someone expected. TLS (SSL) (without client authentication) ensures that the data sent over the wire remains untampered. They are separate - but complementary - concerns.

For those interested, I've expanded on an SO question about HTTP Authentication Schemes and how they work.

You can stablish specific toolbar for div

div::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 12px;
}

div::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
-webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
border-radius: 10px;
}

see demo in jsfiddle.net

I figured out that this behaves like a mousedown event:

button:active:hover {}

 android:background="@drawable/ic_launcher"

should be included inside Layout tab. where ic_launcher is image name that u can put inside project folder/res/drawable . you can copy any number of images and make it as background

The simplest way is just to accept the incoming request, and pull out the variables you want in the Controller:

Route::get('search', ['as' => 'search', 'uses' => 'SearchController@search']);

and then in SearchController@search:

class SearchController extends BaseController {

    public function search()
    {
        $category = Input::get('category', 'default category');
        $term = Input::get('term', false);

        // do things with them...
    }
}

Usefully, you can set defaults in Input::get() in case nothing is passed to your Controller's action.

As joe_archer says, it's not necessary to put these terms into the URL, and it might be better as a POST (in which case you should update your call to Form::open() and also your search route in routes.php - Input::get() remains the same)

You need to change 3 things in your code:

1. Replace var privateField = "hello" with this.privateField = "hello".
2. In the prototype replace privateField with this.privateField.
3. In the non-prototype also replace privateField with this.privateField.

The final code would be the following:

TestClass = function(){
    this.privateField = "hello";
    this.nonProtoHello = function(){alert(this.privateField)};
}

TestClass.prototype.prototypeHello = function(){alert(this.privateField)};

var t = new TestClass();

t.prototypeHello()

In the example you gave, the method will never throw an IOException, therefore the declaration is wrong (but valid). My guess is that the original method threw the IOException, but it was then updated to handle the exception within but the declaration was not changed.

You must check this: Docblock Comment standards

http://pear.php.net/manual/en/standards.sample.php

Mmh ... there are many ways. I answer another network discovery question, and I write a little getting started.

Some tcpip stacks reply to icmp broadcasts. So you can try a PING to your network broadcast address.

For example, you have ip 192.168.1.1 and subnet 255.255.255.0

1. ping 192.168.1.255
2. stop the ping after 5 seconds
3. watch the devices replies : arp -a

Note : on step 3. you get the lists of the MAC-to-IP cached entries, so there are also the hosts in your subnet you exchange data to in the last minutes, even if they don't reply to icmp_get.

Note (2) : now I am on linux. I am not sure, but it can be windows doesn't reply to icm_get via broadcast.

Is it the only one device attached to your pc ? Is it a router or another simple pc ?

All answers assume the starting array is unique. OP did not specify how to handle arrays with duplicate entries, which result in duplicate keys.

Let's look at:

a = ["item 1", "item 2", "item 3", "item 4", "item 1", "item 5"]

You will lose the item 1 => item 2 pair as it is overridden bij item 1 => item 5:

Hash[*a]
=> {"item 1"=>"item 5", "item 3"=>"item 4"}

All of the methods, including the reduce(&:merge!) result in the same removal.

It could be that this is exactly what you expect, though. But in other cases, you probably want to get a result with an Array for value instead:

{"item 1"=>["item 2", "item 5"], "item 3"=>["item 4"]}

The naïve way would be to create a helper variable, a hash that has a default value, and then fill that in a loop:

result = Hash.new {|hash, k| hash[k] = [] } # Hash.new with block defines unique defaults.
a.each_slice(2) {|k,v| result[k] << v }
a
=> {"item 1"=>["item 2", "item 5"], "item 3"=>["item 4"]}

It might be possible to use assoc and reduce to do above in one line, but that becomes much harder to reason about and read.

A general purpose way is to coerce the collation to DATABASE_DEFAULT. This removes hardcoding the collation name which could change.

It's also useful for temp table and table variables, and where you may not know the server collation (eg you are a vendor placing your system on the customer's server)

select
    sone_field collate DATABASE_DEFAULT
from
    table_1
    inner join
    table_2 on table_1.field collate DATABASE_DEFAULT = table_2.field
where whatever

Change position

position:fixed;
overflow: hidden;

to

position:absolute;
overflow:scroll;

I always use Hungarian notation for all my projects. I find it really helpful when I'm dealing with 100s of different identifier names.

For example, when I call a function requiring a string I can type 's' and hit control-space and my IDE will show me exactly the variable names prefixed with 's' .

Another advantage, when I prefix u for unsigned and i for signed ints, I immediately see where I am mixing signed and unsigned in potentially dangerous ways.

I cannot remember the number of times when in a huge 75000 line codebase, bugs were caused (by me and others too) due to naming local variables the same as existing member variables of that class. Since then, I always prefix members with 'm_'

Its a question of taste and experience. Don't knock it until you've tried it.

You should use a regex for that.

db.users.find({name: /peter/i});

Be wary, though, that this query doesn't use index.

C# supports some inherited covariance for event delegates, so a method like this:

void LowestCommonHander( object sender, EventArgs e ) { ... } 

Can be used to subscribe to your event, no explicit cast required

gcInt.MyEvent += LowestCommonHander;

You can even use lambda syntax and the intellisense will all be done for you:

gcInt.MyEvent += (sender, e) =>
{
    e. //you'll get correct intellisense here
};

you should do it like this

String mytext = " hello     there   ";
mytext = mytext.replaceAll("( +)", " ");

put + inside round brackets.

For those stumbling upon this from MySQL or Oracle background - MySQL supports the LIMIT clause to select a limited number of records, while Oracle uses ROWNUM.

The shortest pair that I could come up with is the following, using Lombok:

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor(staticName = "of")
public class Pair<F, S> {
    private F first;
    private S second;
}

It has all the benefits of the answer from @arturh (except the comparability), it has hashCode, equals, toString and a static “constructor”.

@Eddie has given a perfect answer of the question asked. But I would like to draw attention to using an more efficient approach of Pub/Sub.

As this answer suggests,

The $broadcast/$on approach is not terribly efficient as it broadcasts to all the scopes(Either in one direction or both direction of Scope hierarchy). While the Pub/Sub approach is much more direct. Only subscribers get the events, so it isn't going to every scope in the system to make it work.

you can use angular-PubSub angular module. once you add PubSub module to your app dependency, you can use PubSub service to subscribe and unsubscribe events/topics.

Easy to subscribe:

// Subscribe to event
var sub = PubSub.subscribe('event-name', function(topic, data){
    
});

Easy to publish

PubSub.publish('event-name', {
    prop1: value1,
    prop2: value2
});

To unsubscribe, use PubSub.unsubscribe(sub); OR PubSub.unsubscribe('event-name');.

NOTE Don't forget to unsubscribe to avoid memory leaks.

If your history is sane, you can take the commits out as patch and apply them in the new repository:

cd repository
git log --pretty=email --patch-with-stat --reverse --full-index --binary -- path/to/file_or_folder > patch
cd ../another_repository
git am --committer-date-is-author-date < ../repository/patch 

Or in one line

git log --pretty=email --patch-with-stat --reverse -- path/to/file_or_folder | (cd /path/to/new_repository && git am --committer-date-is-author-date)

(Taken from Exherbo’s docs)

To show the correct 24H format, for example, only put

$(function () {
    $('#date').datetimepicker({
         format: 'DD/MM/YYYY HH:mm',
    });

});

Assuming your table is named TableABC and the column which you want is Col and the primary key to T1 is Key.

SELECT a.Key, b.Key, a.Col 
FROM TableABC a, TableABC b
WHERE a.Col = b.Col 
AND a.Key <> b.Key

The advantage of this approach over the above answer is it gives the Key.

Old question, but Guzzle adds the response within the exception object. So a simple try-catch on GuzzleHttp\Exception\ClientException and then using getResponse on that exception to see what 400-level error and continuing from there.

You don't need a regex for this. Use tr:

"some text\nandsomemore".tr("\n","")

>>> a = "123"
>>> int(a)
123

Here's some freebie code:

def getTwoNumbers():
    numberA = raw_input("Enter your first number: ")
    numberB = raw_input("Enter your second number: ")
    return int(numberA), int(numberB)

You can use replace:

df['y'] = df['y'].replace({'N/A': np.nan})

Also be aware of the inplace parameter for replace. You can do something like:

df.replace({'N/A': np.nan}, inplace=True)

This will replace all instances in the df without creating a copy.

Similarly, if you run into other types of unknown values such as empty string or None value:

df['y'] = df['y'].replace({'': np.nan})

df['y'] = df['y'].replace({None: np.nan})

Reference: Pandas Latest - Replace

Since I had troubles understanding this post here is a simple explanation for people like me. It is useful if:

• You DO NOT need Load Balacing.
• You DO NOT want to use nginx to do port forwarding.
• You DO want to do PORT FORWARDING according to specific subdomains using SRV record.

Then here is what you need to do:

SRV records:

_minecraft._tcp.1.12          IN SRV    1 100 25567 1.12.<your-domain-name.com>.
_minecraft._tcp.1.13          IN SRV    1 100 25566 1.13.<your-domain-name.com>.

(I did not need a srv record for 1.14 since my 1.14 minecraft server was already on the 25565 port which is the default port of minecraft.)

And the A records:

1.12                          IN A      <your server IP>
1.13                          IN A      <your server IP>
1.14                          IN A      <your server IP>

import java.util.*;

public class String_char 
{

    public static void main(String arg[]){   

        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter the value");
        String data;
        data = in.next();

        int len = data.length();
        for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++){
            char ch = data.charAt(i);

            if ((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')){
                System.out.println("Number ");
            }
            else if((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')){
            System.out.println("Character");
            }
            else{
                System.out.println("Symbol");
             }
        }
    } 
}

Jingle Sort, as described here.

You give each value in your list to a different child on Christmas. Children, being awful human beings, will compare the value of their gifts and sort themselves accordingly.

Below is an example:

value := r.FormValue("field")

for more info. about http package, you could visit its documentation here. FormValue basically returns POST or PUT values, or GET values, in that order, the first one that it finds.

try "configuration properties -> debugging -> environment" and set the PATH variable in run-time

I guess it's a matter of taste, although (mistakenly) mixing them up might cause some undesired behaviors:

true && false || false; // returns false

true and false || false; // returns true

Hence, using && and || is safer for they have the highest precedence. In what regards to readability, I'd say these operators are universal enough.

UPDATE: About the comments saying that both operations return false ... well, in fact the code above does not return anything, I'm sorry for the ambiguity. To clarify: the behavior in the second case depends on how the result of the operation is used. Observe how the precedence of operators comes into play here:

var_dump(true and false || false); // bool(false)

$a = true and false || false; var_dump($a); // bool(true)

The reason why $a === true is because the assignment operator has precedence over any logical operator, as already very well explained in other answers.

Probably you use Microsoft SQL Server which support Common Table Expressions (CTE) (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms190766.aspx) which are very friendly for query optimization. So I suggest you my favor construction:

WITH GetNumberOfPlans(Id,NumberOfPlans) AS (
    SELECT tableA.Id, COUNT(tableC.Id)
    FROM tableC
        RIGHT OUTER JOIN tableA ON tableC.tableAId = tableA.Id
    GROUP BY tableA.Id
),GetUserInformation(Id,Name,Owner,ImageUrl,
                     CompanyImageUrl,NumberOfUsers) AS (
    SELECT tableA.Id, tableA.Name, tableB.Username AS Owner, tableB.ImageUrl,
        tableB.CompanyImageUrl,COUNT(tableD.UserId),p.NumberOfPlans
    FROM tableA
        INNER JOIN tableB ON tableB.Id = tableA.Owner
        RIGHT OUTER JOIN tableD ON tableD.tableAId = tableA.Id
    GROUP BY tableA.Name, tableB.Username, tableB.ImageUrl, tableB.CompanyImageUrl
)
SELECT u.Id,u.Name,u.Owner,u.ImageUrl,u.CompanyImageUrl
    ,u.NumberOfUsers,p.NumberOfPlans
FROM GetUserInformation AS u
    INNER JOIN GetNumberOfPlans AS p ON p.Id=u.Id

After some experiences with CTE you will be find very easy to write code using CTE and you will be happy with the performance.

Did you try passwd -d root? Most likely, this will do what you want.

You can also manually edit /etc/shadow: (Create a backup copy. Be sure that you can log even if you mess up, for example from a rescue system.) Search for "root". Typically, the root entry looks similar to

root:$X$SK5xfLB1ZW:0:0...

There, delete the second field (everything between the first and second colon):

root::0:0...

Some systems will make you put an asterisk (*) in the password field instead of blank, where a blank field would allow no password (CentOS 8 for example)

root:*:0:0...

Save the file, and try logging in as root. It should skip the password prompt. (Like passwd -d, this is a "no password" solution. If you are really looking for a "blank password", that is "ask for a password, but accept if the user just presses Enter", look at the manpage of mkpasswd, and use mkpasswd to create the second field for the /etc/shadow.)

It is all but satisfying, isn't it? The easiest way I have found to specify when setting the context, e.g.:

sns.set_context("paper", rc={"font.size":8,"axes.titlesize":8,"axes.labelsize":5})   

This should take care of 90% of standard plotting usage. If you want ticklabels smaller than axes labels, set the 'axes.labelsize' to the smaller (ticklabel) value and specify axis labels (or other custom elements) manually, e.g.:

axs.set_ylabel('mylabel',size=6)

you could define it as a function and load it in your scripts so you don't have to remember your standard numbers, or call it every time.

def set_pubfig:
    sns.set_context("paper", rc={"font.size":8,"axes.titlesize":8,"axes.labelsize":5})   

Of course you can use configuration files, but I guess the whole idea is to have a simple, straightforward method, which is why the above works well.

Note: If you specify these numbers, specifying font_scale in sns.set_context is ignored for all specified font elements, even if you set it.

export CLASSPATH=/home/appnetix/LOG4J_HOME/log4j-1.2.16.jar

or, if you already have some classpath set

export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:/home/appnetix/LOG4J_HOME/log4j-1.2.16.jar

and, if also you want to include current directory

export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:/home/appnetix/LOG4J_HOME/log4j-1.2.16.jar:.

If you are trying to get multiple mobile numbers in the same text (re.findall) then you should probably use the following. It's basically on the same lines as the ones that are already mentioned but it also has special look behind and look ahead assertions so that we don't pick a mobile number immediately preceded or immediately followed by a digit. I've also added 0? just before capturing the actual mobile number to handle special cases where people prepend 0 to the mobile number.

(?<!\d)(?:\+91|91)?\W*(?P<mobile>[789]\d{9})(?!\d)

You may try it on pythex.org!

use from configurations must be very very easy like this :

var config = new MiniConfig("setting.conf");

config.AddOrUpdate("port", "1580");

if (config.TryGet("port", out int port)) // if config exist
{
    Console.Write(port);
}

for more details see MiniConfig

If you're developing for android, you're somewhat tied to Eclipse (edit: at time of writing, not anymore), which has its own annotations. It's included in Eclipse 3.8+ (Juno), but disabled by default.

You can enable it at Preferences > Java > Compiler > Errors/Warnings > Null analysis (collapsable section at the bottom).

Check "Enable annotation-based null analysis"

http://wiki.eclipse.org/JDT_Core/Null_Analysis#Usage has recommendations on settings. However, if you have external projects in your workspace (like the facebook SDK), they may not satisfy those recommendations, and you probably don't want to fix them with each SDK update ;-)

I use:

1. Null pointer access: Error
2. Violation of null specification: Error (linked to point #1)
3. Potential null pointer access: Warning (otherwise facebook SDK would have warnings)
4. Conflict between null annotations and null inference: Warning (linked to point #3)

<form method="POST" action="chk_kw.php">
    <select name="website_string"> 
        <option selected="selected"></option>
        <option value="abc">abc</option>
        <option value="def">def</option>
        <option value="hij">hij</option>   
    </select>
    <input type="submit">
</form>

• As your form gets more complex, you can a quick check at top of your php script using print_r($_POST);, it'll show what's being submitted an the respective element name.

• To get the submitted value of the element in question do:

  $website_string = $_POST['website_string'];

i solved this problem by changing jre required for server (in my case is tomcat). From Server tab in eclipse, double click on the server (in order to open page for server configuration), click on Runtime environment, then change JRE required

How can I declare a class type, so that I ensure the object is a constructor of a general class?

A Constructor type could be defined as:

 type AConstructorTypeOf<T> = new (...args:any[]) => T;

 class A { ... }

 function factory(Ctor: AConstructorTypeOf<A>){
   return new Ctor();
 }

const aInstance = factory(A);

Why not try this

  na.zero <- function (x) {
        x[is.na(x)] <- 0
        return(x)
    }
    na.zero(df)

Assuming no key contains either ',' or ':':

Map<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
for(final String entry : s.split(",")) {
    final String[] parts = entry.split(":");
    assert(parts.length == 2) : "Invalid entry: " + entry;
    map.put(parts[0], new Integer(parts[1]));
}

If you append json data to query string, and parse it later in web api side. you can parse complex object. It's useful rather than post json object style. This is my solution.

//javascript file 
var data = { UserID: "10", UserName: "Long", AppInstanceID: "100", ProcessGUID: "BF1CC2EB-D9BD-45FD-BF87-939DD8FF9071" };
var request = JSON.stringify(data);
request = encodeURIComponent(request);

doAjaxGet("/ProductWebApi/api/Workflow/StartProcess?data=", request, function (result) {
    window.console.log(result);
});

//webapi file:
[HttpGet]
public ResponseResult StartProcess()
{
    dynamic queryJson = ParseHttpGetJson(Request.RequestUri.Query);
        int appInstanceID = int.Parse(queryJson.AppInstanceID.Value);
    Guid processGUID = Guid.Parse(queryJson.ProcessGUID.Value);
    int userID = int.Parse(queryJson.UserID.Value);
    string userName = queryJson.UserName.Value;
}

//utility function:
public static dynamic ParseHttpGetJson(string query)
{
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(query))
    {
        try
        {
            var json = query.Substring(7, query.Length - 7); //seperate ?data= characters
            json = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlDecode(json);
            dynamic queryJson = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(json);

            return queryJson;
        }
        catch (System.Exception e)
        {
            throw new ApplicationException("can't deserialize object as wrong string content!", e);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        return null;
    }
}

You can always fall back to the good old WinAPI calls, although the amount of work involved is non-trivial. There is no requirement that .NET services be installed via a .NET-aware mechanism.

To install:

• Open the service manager via OpenSCManager.
• Call CreateService to register the service.
• Optionally call ChangeServiceConfig2 to set a description.
• Close the service and service manager handles with CloseServiceHandle.

To uninstall:

• Open the service manager via OpenSCManager.
• Open the service using OpenService.
• Delete the service by calling DeleteService on the handle returned by OpenService.
• Close the service and service manager handles with CloseServiceHandle.

The main reason I prefer this over using the ServiceInstaller/ServiceProcessInstaller is that you can register the service with your own custom command line arguments. For example, you might register it as "MyApp.exe -service", then if the user runs your app without any arguments you could offer them a UI to install/remove the service.

Running Reflector on ServiceInstaller can fill in the details missing from this brief explanation.

P.S. Clearly this won't have "the same effect as calling: InstallUtil MyService.exe" - in particular, you won't be able to uninstall using InstallUtil. But it seems that perhaps this wasn't an actual stringent requirement for you.