Mozilla has a good article on this, with the code shown below.
Rectangle collision
if (rect1.x < rect2.x + rect2.width &&
rect1.x + rect1.width > rect2.x &&
rect1.y < rect2.y + rect2.height &&
rect1.height + rect1.y > rect2.y) {
// Collision detected!
}
Circle collision
if (distance < circle1.radius + circle2.radius) {
// Collision detected!
}
If you want to do it via javascript rather than CSS you can use:
var link = document.getElementById('nav-ask');
link.style.display = 'none'; //or
link.style.visibility = 'hidden';
depending on what you want to do.
What to me seems like the best option is the one suggested in the npm documentation, which is to first check where global node_modules are installed by default by running npm config get prefix
. If you get, like I do on Trusty, /usr
, you might want to change it to a folder that you can safely own without messing things up the way I did.
To do that, choose or create a new folder in your system. You may want to have it in your home directory or, like me, under /usr/local
for consistency because I'm also a Mac user (I prefer not to need to look into different places depending on the machine I happen to be in front of). Another good reason to do that is the fact that the /usr/local
folder is probably already in your PATH (unless you like to mess around with your PATH) but chances are your newly-created folder isn't and you'd need to add it to the PATH yourself on your .bash-profile or .bashrc file.
Long story short, I changed the default location of the global modules with npm config set prefix '/usr/local'
, created the folder /usr/local/lib/node_modules
(it will be used by npm) and changed permissions for the folders used by npm with the command:
sudo chown -R $(whoami) $(npm config get prefix)/{lib/node_modules,bin,share}
Now you can globally install any module safely. Hope this helps!
If you use oh-my-zsh (which every trendy geek should use), after activating the "osx" plugin in .zshrc
, simply enter the tab
command; it will open a new tab and cd
in the directory your were on.
Reading the documentation, there is a way to pop the back stack based on either the transaction name or the id provided by commit. Using the name may be easier since it shouldn't require keeping track of a number that may change and reinforces the "unique back stack entry" logic.
Since you want only one back stack entry per Fragment
, make the back state name the Fragment's class name (via getClass().getName()
). Then when replacing a Fragment
, use the popBackStackImmediate()
method. If it returns true, it means there is an instance of the Fragment in the back stack. If not, actually execute the Fragment replacement logic.
private void replaceFragment (Fragment fragment){
String backStateName = fragment.getClass().getName();
FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
boolean fragmentPopped = manager.popBackStackImmediate (backStateName, 0);
if (!fragmentPopped){ //fragment not in back stack, create it.
FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment);
ft.addToBackStack(backStateName);
ft.commit();
}
}
EDIT
The problem is - when i launch A and then B, then press back button, B is removed and A is resumed. and pressing again back button should exit the app. But it is showing a blank window and need another press to close it.
This is because the FragmentTransaction
is being added to the back stack to ensure that we can pop the fragments on top later. A quick fix for this is overriding onBackPressed()
and finishing the Activity if the back stack contains only 1 Fragment
@Override
public void onBackPressed(){
if (getSupportFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount() == 1){
finish();
}
else {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
Regarding the duplicate back stack entries, your conditional statement that replaces the fragment if it hasn't been popped is clearly different than what my original code snippet's. What you are doing is adding to the back stack regardless of whether or not the back stack was popped.
Something like this should be closer to what you want:
private void replaceFragment (Fragment fragment){
String backStateName = fragment.getClass().getName();
String fragmentTag = backStateName;
FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
boolean fragmentPopped = manager.popBackStackImmediate (backStateName, 0);
if (!fragmentPopped && manager.findFragmentByTag(fragmentTag) == null){ //fragment not in back stack, create it.
FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragment, fragmentTag);
ft.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
ft.addToBackStack(backStateName);
ft.commit();
}
}
The conditional was changed a bit since selecting the same fragment while it was visible also caused duplicate entries.
Implementation:
I highly suggest not taking the the updated replaceFragment()
method apart like you did in your code. All the logic is contained in this method and moving parts around may cause problems.
This means you should copy the updated replaceFragment()
method into your class then change
backStateName = fragmentName.getClass().getName();
fragmentPopped = manager.popBackStackImmediate(backStateName, 0);
if (!fragmentPopped) {
ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, fragmentName);
}
ft.setTransition(FragmentTransaction.TRANSIT_FRAGMENT_FADE);
ft.addToBackStack(backStateName);
ft.commit();
so it is simply
replaceFragment (fragmentName);
EDIT #2
To update the drawer when the back stack changes, make a method that accepts in a Fragment and compares the class names. If anything matches, change the title and selection. Also add an OnBackStackChangedListener
and have it call your update method if there is a valid Fragment.
For example, in the Activity's onCreate()
, add
getSupportFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(new OnBackStackChangedListener() {
@Override
public void onBackStackChanged() {
Fragment f = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.content_frame);
if (f != null){
updateTitleAndDrawer (f);
}
}
});
And the other method:
private void updateTitleAndDrawer (Fragment fragment){
String fragClassName = fragment.getClass().getName();
if (fragClassName.equals(A.class.getName())){
setTitle ("A");
//set selected item position, etc
}
else if (fragClassName.equals(B.class.getName())){
setTitle ("B");
//set selected item position, etc
}
else if (fragClassName.equals(C.class.getName())){
setTitle ("C");
//set selected item position, etc
}
}
Now, whenever the back stack changes, the title and checked position will reflect the visible Fragment
.
I had this same error but it was because I had recently changed from using v4 to v13. So all I had to do was clean the project.
I think this article can provide a solution : Linux Today - Compile, Install and Run Linux apps on Android
Hope it helps.
While you should ideally highlight the code which is causing an error and post that within your question, the error is because you are trying to get the inner HTML of the 'status' element:
var idPost=document.getElementById("status").innerHTML;
However the 'status' element does not exist within your HTML - either add the necessary element or change the ID you are trying to locate to point to a valid element.
With regards to your second attempt, did you try using vertical align ? Either
<td valign="bottom">
or with css
vertical-align:bottom
To create a component as part of a module you should
ng g module newModule
to generate a module, cd newModule
to change directory into the newModule
folder ng g component newComponent
to create a component as a child of the module.UPDATE: Angular 9
Now it doesn't matter what folder you are in when generating the component.
ng g module NewMoudle
to generate a module.ng g component new-module/new-component
to create NewComponent.Note: When the Angular CLI sees new-module/new-component, it understands and translates the case to match new-module -> NewModule and new-component -> NewComponent. It can get confusing in the beginning, so easy way is to match the names in #2 with the folder names for the module and component.
If I may add one more solution: you can simply cancel the clipboard with this command:
Application.CutCopyMode = False
const generate = n => String(Math.ceil(Math.random() * 10**n)).padStart(n, '0')
// n being the length of the random number.
Use a parseInt()
or Number()
on the result if you want an integer.
If you don't want the first integer to be a 0 then you could use padEnd()
instead of padStart()
.
If someone uses jquery, he can do it like this :
var click_count = 0;
$( "canvas" ).bind( "click", function( event ) {
//do whatever you want
click_count++;
if ( click_count == 50 ) {
//remove the event
$( this ).unbind( event );
}
});
Hope that it can help someone. Note that the answer given by @user113716 work nicely :)
Suppose we have a file as Message.cpp or a .c file
Steps 1: Preprocessing (Argument -E )
g++ -E .\Message.cpp > P1
P1 file generated has expanded macros and header file contents and comments are stripped off.
Step 2: Translate Preprocessed file to assembly (Argument -S). This task is done by compiler
g++ -S .\Message.cpp
An assembler (ASM) is generated (Message.s). It has all the assembly code.
Step 3: Translate assembly code to Object code. Note: Message.s was generated in Step2. g++ -c .\Message.s
An Object file with the name Message.o is generated. It is the binary form.
Step 4: Linking the object file. This task is done by linker
g++ .\Message.o -o MessageApp
An exe file MessageApp.exe is generated here.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//This a sample program
int main()
{
cout << "Hello" << endl;
cout << PQR(P,K) ;
getchar();
return 0;
}
Yes you can, with public static members on an outer public class, like so:
public class Foo {
public static class FooChild extends Z {
String foo;
}
public static class ZeeChild extends Z {
}
}
and another file that references the above:
public class Bar {
public static void main(String[] args){
Foo.FooChild f = new Foo.FooChild();
System.out.println(f);
}
}
put them in the same folder. Compile with:
javac folder/*.java
and run with:
java -cp folder Bar
thanks to Punit S answer, for detecting dynamic connection speed change, you can use the following code :
navigator.connection.onchange = function () {
//do what you need to do ,on speed change event
console.log('Connection Speed Changed');
}
As of Bootstrap v3.3.6 the following media queries are used which corresponds with the documentation that outlines the responsive classes that are available (http://getbootstrap.com/css/#responsive-utilities).
/* Extra Small Devices, .visible-xs-* */
@media (max-width: 767px) {}
/* Small Devices, .visible-sm-* */
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {}
/* Medium Devices, .visible-md-* */
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199px) {}
/* Large Devices, .visible-lg-* */
@media (min-width: 1200px) {}
Media queries extracted from the Bootstrap GitHub repository from the following less files:-
https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/v3.3.6/less/responsive-utilities.less https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/v3.3.6/less/variables.less
[Posted on behalf of fossuser] Thanks to "mu is too short" I was able to fix the bug. Here is my working code has been edited in for those looking for a nice example (since I couldn't find any others online).
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
void helper(DIR *, struct dirent *, struct stat, char *, int, char **);
void dircheck(DIR *, struct dirent *, struct stat, char *, int, char **);
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
DIR *dip;
struct dirent *dit;
struct stat statbuf;
char currentPath[FILENAME_MAX];
int depth = 0; /*Used to correctly space output*/
/*Open Current Directory*/
if((dip = opendir(".")) == NULL)
return errno;
/*Store Current Working Directory in currentPath*/
if((getcwd(currentPath, FILENAME_MAX)) == NULL)
return errno;
/*Read all items in directory*/
while((dit = readdir(dip)) != NULL){
/*Skips . and ..*/
if(strcmp(dit->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dit->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
/*Correctly forms the path for stat and then resets it for rest of algorithm*/
getcwd(currentPath, FILENAME_MAX);
strcat(currentPath, "/");
strcat(currentPath, dit->d_name);
if(stat(currentPath, &statbuf) == -1){
perror("stat");
return errno;
}
getcwd(currentPath, FILENAME_MAX);
/*Checks if current item is of the type file (type 8) and no command line arguments*/
if(S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && argv[1] == NULL)
printf("%s (%d bytes)\n", dit->d_name, (int)statbuf.st_size);
/*If a command line argument is given, checks for filename match*/
if(S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && argv[1] != NULL)
if(strcmp(dit->d_name, argv[1]) == 0)
printf("%s (%d bytes)\n", dit->d_name, (int)statbuf.st_size);
/*Checks if current item is of the type directory (type 4)*/
if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
dircheck(dip, dit, statbuf, currentPath, depth, argv);
}
closedir(dip);
return 0;
}
/*Recursively called helper function*/
void helper(DIR *dip, struct dirent *dit, struct stat statbuf,
char currentPath[FILENAME_MAX], int depth, char *argv[]){
int i = 0;
if((dip = opendir(currentPath)) == NULL)
printf("Error: Failed to open Directory ==> %s\n", currentPath);
while((dit = readdir(dip)) != NULL){
if(strcmp(dit->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(dit->d_name, "..") == 0)
continue;
strcat(currentPath, "/");
strcat(currentPath, dit->d_name);
stat(currentPath, &statbuf);
getcwd(currentPath, FILENAME_MAX);
if(S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && argv[1] == NULL){
for(i = 0; i < depth; i++)
printf(" ");
printf("%s (%d bytes)\n", dit->d_name, (int)statbuf.st_size);
}
if(S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode) && argv[1] != NULL){
if(strcmp(dit->d_name, argv[1]) == 0){
for(i = 0; i < depth; i++)
printf(" ");
printf("%s (%d bytes)\n", dit->d_name, (int)statbuf.st_size);
}
}
if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
dircheck(dip, dit, statbuf, currentPath, depth, argv);
}
/*Changing back here is necessary because of how stat is done*/
chdir("..");
closedir(dip);
}
void dircheck(DIR *dip, struct dirent *dit, struct stat statbuf,
char currentPath[FILENAME_MAX], int depth, char *argv[]){
int i = 0;
strcat(currentPath, "/");
strcat(currentPath, dit->d_name);
/*If two directories exist at the same level the path
is built wrong and needs to be corrected*/
if((chdir(currentPath)) == -1){
chdir("..");
getcwd(currentPath, FILENAME_MAX);
strcat(currentPath, "/");
strcat(currentPath, dit->d_name);
for(i = 0; i < depth; i++)
printf (" ");
printf("%s (subdirectory)\n", dit->d_name);
depth++;
helper(dip, dit, statbuf, currentPath, depth, argv);
}
else{
for(i =0; i < depth; i++)
printf(" ");
printf("%s (subdirectory)\n", dit->d_name);
chdir(currentPath);
depth++;
helper(dip, dit, statbuf, currentPath, depth, argv);
}
}
Update: appears to have stopped working since Chrome 80
Drag & Drop the '.crx' file on to the 'Extensions' page
Settings - icon > Tools > Extensions
( the 'hamburger' icon in the top-right corner )Enable Developer Mode ( toggle button in top-right corner )
Drag and drop the '.crx' extension file onto the Extensions page from step 1
( crx file should likely be in your Downloads directory )Install
Source: Chrome YouTube Downloader - install instructions
The current release of SharpDevelop (3.1.1) has a nice integrated profiler. It's quite fast, and integrates very well into the SharpDevelop IDE and its NUnit runner. Results are displayed in a flexible Tree/List style (use LINQ to create your own selection). Doubleclicking the displayed method jumps directly into the source code.
{ }
-->
defines scope, so if(a==1) { int b = 10; }
says, you are defining int b, for {}- this scope. For
if(a==1)
int b =10;
there is no scope. And you will not be able to use b
anywhere.
Based on the answer by Thomas which was adapted from an answer by Marc I've turned the reflecting property changed code into a base class:
public abstract class PropertyChangedBase : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
if (handler != null)
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
protected void OnPropertyChanged<T>(Expression<Func<T>> selectorExpression)
{
if (selectorExpression == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("selectorExpression");
var me = selectorExpression.Body as MemberExpression;
// Nullable properties can be nested inside of a convert function
if (me == null)
{
var ue = selectorExpression.Body as UnaryExpression;
if (ue != null)
me = ue.Operand as MemberExpression;
}
if (me == null)
throw new ArgumentException("The body must be a member expression");
OnPropertyChanged(me.Member.Name);
}
protected void SetField<T>(ref T field, T value, Expression<Func<T>> selectorExpression, params Expression<Func<object>>[] additonal)
{
if (EqualityComparer<T>.Default.Equals(field, value)) return;
field = value;
OnPropertyChanged(selectorExpression);
foreach (var item in additonal)
OnPropertyChanged(item);
}
}
Usage is the same as Thomas' answer except that you can pass additional properties to notify for. This was necessary to handle calculated columns which need to be refreshed in a grid.
private int _quantity;
private int _price;
public int Quantity
{
get { return _quantity; }
set { SetField(ref _quantity, value, () => Quantity, () => Total); }
}
public int Price
{
get { return _price; }
set { SetField(ref _price, value, () => Price, () => Total); }
}
public int Total { get { return _price * _quantity; } }
I have this driving a collection of items stored in a BindingList exposed via a DataGridView. It has eliminated the need for me to do manual Refresh() calls to the grid.
Please don't forget one thing - Internal Storage data are deleted when you uninstall the app. In some cases it can be "unexpected feature". Then it's good to use external storage.
Google docs about storage - Please look in particular at getExternalStoragePublicDirectory
Hello to everybody I did this and it worked well
var canvas, ctx;_x000D_
_x000D_
function init() {_x000D_
canvas = document.getElementById('color');_x000D_
ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');_x000D_
_x000D_
ctx.save();_x000D_
ctx.fillStyle = '#bfbfbf'; // #00843D // 118846_x000D_
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, 490, 490);_x000D_
ctx.restore();_x000D_
}
_x000D_
section{_x000D_
height: 400px;_x000D_
background: url(https://images.pexels.com/photos/265087/pexels-photo-265087.jpeg?w=1260&h=750&auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb);_x000D_
background-repeat: no-repeat;_x000D_
background-position: center;_x000D_
background-size: cover;_x000D_
position: relative;_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
canvas {_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
height: 400px;_x000D_
opacity: 0.9;_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#text {_x000D_
position: absolute;_x000D_
top: 10%;_x000D_
left: 0;_x000D_
width: 100%;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
.middle{_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
section small{_x000D_
background-color: #262626;_x000D_
padding: 12px;_x000D_
color: whitesmoke;_x000D_
letter-spacing: 1.5px;_x000D_
_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
section i{_x000D_
color: white;_x000D_
background-color: grey;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
section h1{_x000D_
opacity: 0.8;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<html lang="en">_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
<meta charset="UTF-8">_x000D_
<title>Metrics</title>_x000D_
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">_x000D_
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"> _x000D_
</head> _x000D_
_x000D_
<body onload="init();">_x000D_
<section>_x000D_
<canvas id="color"></canvas>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="w3-container middle" id="text">_x000D_
<i class="material-icons w3-highway-blue" style="font-size:60px;">assessment</i>_x000D_
<h1>Medimos las acciones de tus ventas y disenamos en la WEB tu Marca.</h1>_x000D_
<small>Metrics & WEB</small>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</section>
_x000D_
You'll normally be returning JSON either because:
A) You are building part / all of your application as a Single Page Application (SPA) and you need your client-side JavaScript to be able to pull in additional data without fully reloading the page.
or
B) You are building an API that third parties will be consuming and you have decided to use JSON to serialize your data.
Or, possibly, you are eating your own dogfood and doing both
In both cases render :json => some_data
will JSON-ify the provided data. The :callback
key in the second example needs a bit more explaining (see below), but it is another variation on the same idea (returning data in a way that JavaScript can easily handle.)
:callback
?JSONP (the second example) is a way of getting around the Same Origin Policy that is part of every browser's built-in security. If you have your API at api.yoursite.com
and you will be serving your application off of services.yoursite.com
your JavaScript will not (by default) be able to make XMLHttpRequest
(XHR - aka ajax) requests from services
to api
. The way people have been sneaking around that limitation (before the Cross-Origin Resource Sharing spec was finalized) is by sending the JSON data over from the server as if it was JavaScript instead of JSON). Thus, rather than sending back:
{"name": "John", "age": 45}
the server instead would send back:
valueOfCallbackHere({"name": "John", "age": 45})
Thus, a client-side JS application could create a script
tag pointing at api.yoursite.com/your/endpoint?name=John
and have the valueOfCallbackHere
function (which would have to be defined in the client-side JS) called with the data from this other origin.)
I had the same error and I started the SQL Server Express service and it worked. Hope this helps.
The Directory is not set correctly so Please follow these steps.
In the "Variable value" box, Make sure you see following:
;c:\python27\;c:\python27\scripts
Click "OK", Test this change by restarting your windows powershell. Type
python
Now python version 2 runs! yay!
First, remove all explicit setting of modal presentation style in code and do the following:
modalPresentation
style to Over Current context
Provide Context
and Define Context
.
They seem to be working even unchecked.The code below is taken off the HttpValueCollection
implementation of ToString
, via ILSpy, which gives you a name=value querystring.
Unfortunately HttpValueCollection is an internal class which you only ever get back if you use HttpUtility.ParseQueryString()
. I removed all the viewstate parts to it, and it encodes by default:
public static class HttpExtensions
{
public static string ToQueryString(this NameValueCollection collection)
{
// This is based off the NameValueCollection.ToString() implementation
int count = collection.Count;
if (count == 0)
return string.Empty;
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
string text = collection.GetKey(i);
text = HttpUtility.UrlEncodeUnicode(text);
string value = (text != null) ? (text + "=") : string.Empty;
string[] values = collection.GetValues(i);
if (stringBuilder.Length > 0)
{
stringBuilder.Append('&');
}
if (values == null || values.Length == 0)
{
stringBuilder.Append(value);
}
else
{
if (values.Length == 1)
{
stringBuilder.Append(value);
string text2 = values[0];
text2 = HttpUtility.UrlEncodeUnicode(text2);
stringBuilder.Append(text2);
}
else
{
for (int j = 0; j < values.Length; j++)
{
if (j > 0)
{
stringBuilder.Append('&');
}
stringBuilder.Append(value);
string text2 = values[j];
text2 = HttpUtility.UrlEncodeUnicode(text2);
stringBuilder.Append(text2);
}
}
}
}
return stringBuilder.ToString();
}
}
For most common markdown generators. You have a simple self generated anchor in each header. For instance with pandoc, the generated anchor will be a kebab case slug of your header.
echo "# Hello, world\!" | pandoc
# => <h1 id="hello-world">Hello, world!</h1>
Depending on which markdown parser you use, the anchor can change (take the exemple of symbolrush and La muerte Peluda answers, they are different!). See this babelmark where you can see generated anchors depending on your markdown implementation.
You can do both tasks (the upload and the command execution) using WinSCP. Use WinSCP script like:
option batch abort
option confirm off
open your_session
put %1%
call script.sh
exit
Reference for the call
command:
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/scriptcommand_call
Reference for the %1%
syntax:
https://winscp.net/eng/docs/scripting#syntax
You can then run the script like:
winscp.exe /console /script=script_path\upload.txt /parameter file_to_upload.dat
Actually, you can put a shortcut to the above command to the Windows Explorer's Send To menu, so that you can then just right-click any file and go to the Send To > Upload using WinSCP and Execute Remote Command (=name of the shortcut).
For that, go to the folder %USERPROFILE%\SendTo
and create a shortcut with the following target:
winscp_path\winscp.exe /console /script=script_path\upload.txt /parameter %1
Building of off an earlier example, I think there is a cleaner way of doing this. Create an index.html
file in your project and using Stephen's code from above, just convert it into an HTML doc.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<base target="_top">
<script>
function onSuccess(url) {
var a = document.createElement("a");
a.href = url;
a.target = "_blank";
window.close = function () {
window.setTimeout(function() {
google.script.host.close();
}, 9);
};
if (document.createEvent) {
var event = document.createEvent("MouseEvents");
if (navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().indexOf("firefox") > -1) {
window.document.body.append(a);
}
event.initEvent("click", true, true);
a.dispatchEvent(event);
} else {
a.click();
}
close();
}
function onFailure(url) {
var div = document.getElementById('failureContent');
var link = '<a href="' + url + '" target="_blank">Process</a>';
div.innerHtml = "Failure to open automatically: " + link;
}
google.script.run.withSuccessHandler(onSuccess).withFailureHandler(onFailure).getUrl();
</script>
<body>
<div id="failureContent"></div>
</body>
<script>
google.script.host.setHeight(40);
google.script.host.setWidth(410);
</script>
</html>
Then, in your Code.gs
script, you can have something like the following,
function getUrl() {
return 'http://whatever.com';
}
function openUrl() {
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile("index");
html.setWidth(90).setHeight(1);
var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showModalDialog(html, "Opening ..." );
}
That very well may be a false positive. Like the warning message says, it is common for a capture to start in the middle of a tcp session. In those cases it does not have that information. If you are really missing acks then it is time to start looking upstream from your host for where they are disappearing. It is possible that tshark can not keep up with the data and so it is dropping some metrics. At the end of your capture it will tell you if the "kernel dropped packet" and how many. By default tshark disables dns lookup, tcpdump does not. If you use tcpdump you need to pass in the "-n" switch. If you are having a disk IO issue then you can do something like write to memory /dev/shm. BUT be careful because if your captures get very large then you can cause your machine to start swapping.
My bet is that you have some very long running tcp sessions and when you start your capture you are simply missing some parts of the tcp session due to that. Having said that, here are some of the things that I have seen cause duplicate/missing acks.
If you want a no-bullet list (or any other non-standard usage) or more lines in a cell use <br />
| Event | Platform | Description |
| ------------- |-----------| -----:|
| `message_received`| `facebook-messenger`<br/>`skype`|
If you are trying to transform a naive datetime into a datetime with timezone in django, here is my solution:
>>> import datetime
>>> from django.utils import timezone
>>> t1 = datetime.datetime.strptime("2019-07-16 22:24:00", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
>>> t1
datetime.datetime(2019, 7, 16, 22, 24)
>>> current_tz = timezone.get_current_timezone()
>>> t2 = current_tz.localize(t1)
>>> t2
datetime.datetime(2019, 7, 16, 22, 24, tzinfo=<DstTzInfo 'Asia/Shanghai' CST+8:00:00 STD>)
>>>
t1 is a naive datetime and t2 is a datetime with timezone in django's settings.
To remove ALL query parameters, do:
$location.search({});
To remove ONE particular query parameter, do:
$location.search('myQueryParam', null);
It seems that IDLE changes its current working dir to location of the script that is executed, while when running the script using cmd doesn't do that and it leaves CWD as it is.
To change current working dir to the one containing your script you can use:
import os
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(__file__))
print(os.getcwd())
The __file__
variable is available only if you execute script from file, and it contains path to the file. More on it here: Python __file__ attribute absolute or relative?
You can use the following if you want to render raw html in React
<div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: `html-raw-goes-here`}} />
Example - Render
Test is a good day
Use one way flow syntax property binding:
<div [innerHTML]="comment"></div>
From angular docs: "Angular recognizes the value as unsafe and automatically sanitizes it, which removes the <script>
tag but keeps safe content such as the <b>
element."
The descriptor is how Python's property
type is implemented. A descriptor simply implements __get__
, __set__
, etc. and is then added to another class in its definition (as you did above with the Temperature class). For example:
temp=Temperature()
temp.celsius #calls celsius.__get__
Accessing the property you assigned the descriptor to (celsius
in the above example) calls the appropriate descriptor method.
instance
in __get__
is the instance of the class (so above, __get__
would receive temp
, while owner
is the class with the descriptor (so it would be Temperature
).
You need to use a descriptor class to encapsulate the logic that powers it. That way, if the descriptor is used to cache some expensive operation (for example), it could store the value on itself and not its class.
An article about descriptors can be found here.
EDIT: As jchl pointed out in the comments, if you simply try Temperature.celsius
, instance
will be None
.
Most likely to be npm registry cannot be reached by npm. Check npm proxy configuration
I had exactly the same issue on Windows Server 2008 R2. I suspected Internet Explorer's Enhanced Security Configuration at first but after turning that off with no success the issue turned out to be that npm was not configured to use my corporate proxy connection to the internet.
It turns out that npm does not use the proxy settings in effect via Internet Options > Connections tab > LAN settings where the server is set to 'Automatically detect settings'. Being set to automatically detect settings does not guarantee that a proxy is indeed being used, it just means that Windows will automatically configure proxy settings for Internet Explorer if it finds a special'wpad.dat' file at http://wpad.[yourdomain.com]/wpad.dat.
You can test whether a wpad.dat file is in use in your organisation by typing the following into a web browser.
http://wpad.[yourcompany.domain]/wpad.dat
If no file is available then it is likely you are not using an organization-wide proxy. If one does get returned to the browser then...
Toward the bottom of this file, you should see a line saying
PROXY <host:port>;
It might be repeated if you have multiple proxies available. The host and port are needed in order to tell npm to use the proxy settings like so:
npm config set proxy http://[host]:[port]
and
npm config set https-proxy http://[host]:[port]
For example if your proxy is at my.proxy.com on port 8080 then the npm commands would be:
npm config set proxy http://my.proxy.com:8080
npm config set https-proxy http://my.proxy.com:8080
Once I had told npm which proxy to use all started working in I was able to run the install commands without a problem.
Thanks to the following post for help with the wpad file discovery.
I've found the following code to be the most robust (c++11). It catches both integers and floats.
#include <regex>
bool isNumber( std::string token )
{
return std::regex_match( token, std::regex( ( "((\\+|-)?[[:digit:]]+)(\\.(([[:digit:]]+)?))?" ) ) );
}
I made a little helper for Entity Framework 6 (.Net Core style), to include sub-entities in a nice way.
It is on NuGet now : Install-Package ThenInclude.EF6
using System.Data.Entity;
var thenInclude = context.One.Include(x => x.Twoes)
.ThenInclude(x=> x.Threes)
.ThenInclude(x=> x.Fours)
.ThenInclude(x=> x.Fives)
.ThenInclude(x => x.Sixes)
.Include(x=> x.Other)
.ToList();
The package is available on GitHub.
The join that displays only the rows that have a match in both the joined tables is known as inner join. This is default join in the query and view Designer.
Syntax for Inner Join
SELECT t1.column_name,t2.column_name
FROM table_name1 t1
INNER JOIN table_name2 t2
ON t1.column_name=t2.column_name
A cross join that produces Cartesian product of the tables that involved in the join. The size of a Cartesian product is the number of the rows in first table multiplied by the number of rows in the second table.
Syntax for Cross Join
SELECT * FROM table_name1
CROSS JOIN table_name2
Or we can write it in another way also
SELECT * FROM table_name1,table_name2
Now check the query below for Cross join
Example
SELECT * FROM UserDetails
CROSS JOIN OrderDetails
Or
SELECT * FROM UserDetails, OrderDetails
Use this code:
'{:x}'.format(int(line))
it allows you to specify a number of digits too:
'{:06x}'.format(123)
# '00007b'
For Python 2.6 use
'{0:x}'.format(int(line))
or
'{0:06x}'.format(int(line))
Well, for one thing, non-static inner classes have an extra, hidden field that points to the instance of the outer class. So if the Entry class weren't static, then besides having access that it doesn't need, it would carry around four pointers instead of three.
As a rule, I would say, if you define a class that's basically there to act as a collection of data members, like a "struct" in C, consider making it static.
Something like:
jar -xf foo.jar && find . -iname "*.class" | xargs /opt/local/bin/jad -r
maybe?
Extending your code (assuming that the XML you want to send is in xmlString
) :
String xmlString = "</xml>";
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpRequest = new HttpPost(this.url);
httpRequest.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/xml");
StringEntity xmlEntity = new StringEntity(xmlString);
httpRequest.setEntity(xmlEntity );
HttpResponse httpresponse = httpclient.execute(httppost);
I know that it could be done with a FOR but I wanted to know if there's another way
There is another way. You can also do it with map and itemgetter:
>>> from operator import itemgetter
>>> map(itemgetter(1), elements)
This still performs a loop internally though and it is slightly slower than the list comprehension:
setup = 'elements = [(1,1,1) for _ in range(100000)];from operator import itemgetter'
method1 = '[x[1] for x in elements]'
method2 = 'map(itemgetter(1), elements)'
import timeit
t = timeit.Timer(method1, setup)
print('Method 1: ' + str(t.timeit(100)))
t = timeit.Timer(method2, setup)
print('Method 2: ' + str(t.timeit(100)))
Results:
Method 1: 1.25699996948 Method 2: 1.46600008011
If you need to iterate over a list then using a for
is fine.
boot2docker together with VirtualBox Guest Additions
How to mount /Users into boot2docker
tl;dr Build your own custom boot2docker.iso with VirtualBox Guest Additions (see link) or download http://static.dockerfiles.io/boot2docker-v1.0.1-virtualbox-guest-additions-v4.3.12.iso and save it to ~/.boot2docker/boot2docker.iso.
None of the previous answers efficiently provide the required output, which is a tuple of lists, rather than a list of tuples. For the former, you can use tuple
with map
. Here's the difference:
res1 = list(zip(*original)) # [('a', 'b', 'c', 'd'), (1, 2, 3, 4)]
res2 = tuple(map(list, zip(*original))) # (['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], [1, 2, 3, 4])
In addition, most of the previous solutions assume Python 2.7, where zip
returns a list rather than an iterator.
For Python 3.x, you will need to pass the result to a function such as list
or tuple
to exhaust the iterator. For memory-efficient iterators, you can omit the outer list
and tuple
calls for the respective solutions.
Upcoming pandas 0.13 version will allow to add rows through loc
on non existing index data. However, be aware that under the hood, this creates a copy of the entire DataFrame so it is not an efficient operation.
Description is here and this new feature is called Setting With Enlargement.
Hello If I understood it right you are doing an XMLHttpRequest to a different domain than your page is on. So the browser is blocking it as it usually allows a request in the same origin for security reasons. You need to do something different when you want to do a cross-domain request. A tutorial about how to achieve that is Using CORS.
When you are using postman they are not restricted by this policy. Quoted from Cross-Origin XMLHttpRequest:
Regular web pages can use the XMLHttpRequest object to send and receive data from remote servers, but they're limited by the same origin policy. Extensions aren't so limited. An extension can talk to remote servers outside of its origin, as long as it first requests cross-origin permissions.
cp -r ./SourceFolder ./DestFolder
Here's the shortest solution, based on vh
. Please note that vh
is not supported in some older browsers.
CSS:
div {
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
}
HTML:
<div>This div is fullscreen :)</div>
I encounter a problem in quasar
which is a mobile framework based vue
, the tidle syntax ~assets/cover.jpg
works in normal component, but not in my dynamic defined component, that is defined by
let c=Vue.component('compName',{...})
finally this work:
computed: {
coverUri() {
return require('../assets/cover.jpg');
}
}
<q-img class="coverImg" :src="coverUri" :height="uiBook.coverHeight" spinner-color="white"/>
according to the explain at https://quasar.dev/quasar-cli/handling-assets
In *.vue components, all your templates and CSS are parsed by vue-html-loader and css-loader to look for asset URLs. For example, in <img src="./logo.png"> and background: url(./logo.png), "./logo.png" is a relative asset path and will be resolved by Webpack as a module dependency.
Despite many comments to the contrary I believe that it is possible to overcome the same origin requirement with simple JavaScript.
I am not claiming that the following is original because I believe I saw something similar elsewhere a while ago.
I have only tested this with Safari on a Mac.
The following demonstration fetches the page in the base tag and and moves its innerHTML to a new window. My script adds html tags but with most modern browsers this could be avoided by using outerHTML.
<html>
<head>
<base href='http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/'>
<title>test</title>
<style>
body { margin: 0 }
textarea { outline: none; padding: 2em; width: 100%; height: 100% }
</style>
</head>
<body onload="w=window.open('#'); x=document.getElementById('t'); a='<html>\n'; b='\n</html>'; setTimeout('x.innerHTML=a+w.document.documentElement.innerHTML+b; w.close()',2000)">
<textarea id=t></textarea>
</body>
</html>
You first have to 'dot' source the script, so for you :
. .\Get-NetworkStatistics.ps1
The first 'dot' asks PowerShell to load the script file into your PowerShell environment, not to start it. You should also use set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted
or set-ExecutionPolicy AllSigned
see(the Execution Policy instructions).
If your error event handler takes the three arguments (xmlhttprequest, textstatus, and message) when a timeout happens, the status arg will be 'timeout'.
Per the jQuery documentation:
Possible values for the second argument (besides null) are "timeout", "error", "notmodified" and "parsererror".
You can handle your error accordingly then.
I created this fiddle that demonstrates this.
$.ajax({
url: "/ajax_json_echo/",
type: "GET",
dataType: "json",
timeout: 1000,
success: function(response) { alert(response); },
error: function(xmlhttprequest, textstatus, message) {
if(textstatus==="timeout") {
alert("got timeout");
} else {
alert(textstatus);
}
}
});?
With jsFiddle, you can test ajax calls -- it will wait 2 seconds before responding. I put the timeout setting at 1 second, so it should error out and pass back a textstatus of 'timeout' to the error handler.
Hope this helps!
Seems like just adding meta tags to index.html doesn't prevent page from zooming. Adding below style will do the magic.
:root {
touch-action: pan-x pan-y;
height: 100%
}
EDIT: Demo: https://no-mobile-zoom.stackblitz.io
Try this:
SELECT
PropertyId,
SUM(Amount) as TOTAL_COSTS
FROM
MyTable
WHERE
EndDate IS NULL
GROUP BY
PropertyId
Your error
InvalidStateError: An attempt was made to use an object that is not, or is no longer, usable
appears because you must call setRequestHeader
after calling open
. Simply move your setRequestHeader
line below your open
line (but before send
):
xmlhttp.open("POST", url);
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("x-filename", photoId);
xmlhttp.send(formData);
It seems to me that you might be better off with a list rather than using orca1
, orca2
, etc, ... then it would be orca[1]
, orca[2]
, ...
Usually you're making a list of variables differentiated by nothing but a number because that number would be a convenient way to access them later.
orca <- list()
orca[1] <- "Hi"
orca[2] <- 59
Otherwise, assign
is just what you want.
The answer is "no, you probably can't".
While there is stuff in there that might say who created a given object, there are a lot of "ifs" behind them. A quick (and not necessarily complete) review:
sys.objects (and thus sys.tables, sys.procedures, sys.views, etc.) has column principal_id. This value is a foreign key that relates to the list of database users, which in turn can be joined with the list of SQL (instance) logins. (All of this info can be found in further system views.)
But.
A quick check on our setup here and a cursory review of BOL indicates that this value is only set (i.e. not null) if it is "different from the schema owner". In our development system, and we've got dbo + two other schemas, everything comes up as NULL. This is probably because everyone has dbo rights within these databases.
This is using NT authentication. SQL authentication probably works much the same. Also, does everyone have and use a unique login, or are they shared? If you have employee turnover and domain (or SQL) logins get dropped, once again the data may not be there or may be incomplete.
You can look this data over (select * from sys.objects), but if principal_id is null, you are probably out of luck.
Easy Solution
Got to Start->All Programs-> Microsoft SQL Server 2012-> Configuration Tool -> Click SQL Server Configuration Manager ->Expand SQL Server Network Configuration-> Protocol ->Enable TCP/IP Right box
Double Click on TCP/IP and go to IP Adresses Tap and Put port 1433 under TCP port.
Solution:Webview CookieSyncManager
CookieSyncManager cookieSyncManager = CookieSyncManager.createInstance(mWebView.getContext());
CookieManager cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();
cookieManager.setAcceptCookie(true);
cookieManager.removeSessionCookie();
cookieManager.setCookie("http://xx.example.com","mid="+MySession.GetSession().sessionId+" ; Domain=.example.com");
cookieSyncManager.sync();
String cookie = cookieManager.getCookie("http://xx.example.com");
Log.d(LOGTAG, "cookie ------>"+cookie);
mWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
mWebView.setWebViewClient(new TuWebViewClient());
mWebView.loadUrl("http://xx.example.com");
Where is it pushed on?
esp - 4
. More precisely:
esp
gets subtracted by 4esp
pop
reverses this.
The System V ABI tells Linux to make rsp
point to a sensible stack location when the program starts running: What is default register state when program launches (asm, linux)? which is what you should usually use.
How can you push a register?
Minimal GNU GAS example:
.data
/* .long takes 4 bytes each. */
val1:
/* Store bytes 0x 01 00 00 00 here. */
.long 1
val2:
/* 0x 02 00 00 00 */
.long 2
.text
/* Make esp point to the address of val2.
* Unusual, but totally possible. */
mov $val2, %esp
/* eax = 3 */
mov $3, %ea
push %eax
/*
Outcome:
- esp == val1
- val1 == 3
esp was changed to point to val1,
and then val1 was modified.
*/
pop %ebx
/*
Outcome:
- esp == &val2
- ebx == 3
Inverses push: ebx gets the value of val1 (first)
and then esp is increased back to point to val2.
*/
The above on GitHub with runnable assertions.
Why is this needed?
It is true that those instructions could be easily implemented via mov
, add
and sub
.
They reason they exist, is that those combinations of instructions are so frequent, that Intel decided to provide them for us.
The reason why those combinations are so frequent, is that they make it easy to save and restore the values of registers to memory temporarily so they don't get overwritten.
To understand the problem, try compiling some C code by hand.
A major difficulty, is to decide where each variable will be stored.
Ideally, all variables would fit into registers, which is the fastest memory to access (currently about 100x faster than RAM).
But of course, we can easily have more variables than registers, specially for the arguments of nested functions, so the only solution is to write to memory.
We could write to any memory address, but since the local variables and arguments of function calls and returns fit into a nice stack pattern, which prevents memory fragmentation, that is the best way to deal with it. Compare that with the insanity of writing a heap allocator.
Then we let compilers optimize the register allocation for us, since that is NP complete, and one of the hardest parts of writing a compiler. This problem is called register allocation, and it is isomorphic to graph coloring.
When the compiler's allocator is forced to store things in memory instead of just registers, that is known as a spill.
Does this boil down to a single processor instruction or is it more complex?
All we know for sure is that Intel documents a push
and a pop
instruction, so they are one instruction in that sense.
Internally, it could be expanded to multiple microcodes, one to modify esp
and one to do the memory IO, and take multiple cycles.
But it is also possible that a single push
is faster than an equivalent combination of other instructions, since it is more specific.
This is mostly un(der)documented:
push
and pop
take one single micro operation. pyPDF works fine (assuming that you're working with well-formed PDFs). If all you want is the text (with spaces), you can just do:
import pyPdf
pdf = pyPdf.PdfFileReader(open(filename, "rb"))
for page in pdf.pages:
print page.extractText()
You can also easily get access to the metadata, image data, and so forth.
A comment in the extractText code notes:
Locate all text drawing commands, in the order they are provided in the content stream, and extract the text. This works well for some PDF files, but poorly for others, depending on the generator used. This will be refined in the future. Do not rely on the order of text coming out of this function, as it will change if this function is made more sophisticated.
Whether or not this is a problem depends on what you're doing with the text (e.g. if the order doesn't matter, it's fine, or if the generator adds text to the stream in the order it will be displayed, it's fine). I have pyPdf extraction code in daily use, without any problems.
I know its bit old post. Still, it might help some one.
Instead of tag,if possible you can this as well.
<script type="text/javascript">
function IsItWorking() {
// Do your stuff here ...
alert("YES, It Works...!!!");
}
</script>
`<asp:HyperLinkID="Link1"NavigateUrl="javascript:IsItWorking();"` `runat="server">IsItWorking?</asp:HyperLink>`
Any comments on this?
You can use .replaceWith()
$(function() {_x000D_
_x000D_
$(".region").click(function(e) {_x000D_
e.preventDefault();_x000D_
var content = $(this).html();_x000D_
$('#map').replaceWith('<div class="region">' + content + '</div>');_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
});
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="map">_x000D_
<div class="region"><a href="link1">region1</a></div>_x000D_
<div class="region"><a href="link2">region2</a></div>_x000D_
<div class="region"><a href="link3">region3</a></div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
I ran into this problem when I inadvertently had a copy of the view file (About.cshtml) for the route /about in the root directory. (Not the views folder) Once I moved the file out of the root, the problem went away.
I think you need WaitHandler.WaitAll. Here is an example:
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
int numOfThreads = 10;
WaitHandle[] waitHandles = new WaitHandle[numOfThreads];
for (int i = 0; i < numOfThreads; i++)
{
var j = i;
// Or you can use AutoResetEvent/ManualResetEvent
var handle = new EventWaitHandle(false, EventResetMode.ManualReset);
var thread = new Thread(() =>
{
Thread.Sleep(j * 1000);
Console.WriteLine("Thread{0} exits", j);
handle.Set();
});
waitHandles[j] = handle;
thread.Start();
}
WaitHandle.WaitAll(waitHandles);
Console.WriteLine("Main thread exits");
Console.Read();
}
FCL has a few more convenient functions.
(1) Task.WaitAll, as well as its overloads, when you want to do some tasks in parallel (and with no return values).
var tasks = new[]
{
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => DoSomething1()),
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => DoSomething2()),
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => DoSomething3())
};
Task.WaitAll(tasks);
(2) Task.WhenAll when you want to do some tasks with return values. It performs the operations and puts the results in an array. It's thread-safe, and you don't need to using a thread-safe container and implement the add operation yourself.
var tasks = new[]
{
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => GetSomething1()),
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => GetSomething2()),
Task.Factory.StartNew(() => GetSomething3())
};
var things = Task.WhenAll(tasks);
You can use rename_axis
, for removing set to None
:
d = {'Index Title': ['Apples', 'Oranges', 'Puppies', 'Ducks'],'Column 1': [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]}
df = pd.DataFrame(d).set_index('Index Title')
print (df)
Column 1
Index Title
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
print (df.index.name)
Index Title
print (df.columns.name)
None
The new functionality works well in method chains.
df = df.rename_axis('foo')
print (df)
Column 1
foo
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
You can also rename column names with parameter axis
:
d = {'Index Title': ['Apples', 'Oranges', 'Puppies', 'Ducks'],'Column 1': [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]}
df = pd.DataFrame(d).set_index('Index Title').rename_axis('Col Name', axis=1)
print (df)
Col Name Column 1
Index Title
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
print (df.index.name)
Index Title
print (df.columns.name)
Col Name
print df.rename_axis('foo').rename_axis("bar", axis="columns")
bar Column 1
foo
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
print df.rename_axis('foo').rename_axis("bar", axis=1)
bar Column 1
foo
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
From version pandas 0.24.0+
is possible use parameter index
and columns
:
df = df.rename_axis(index='foo', columns="bar")
print (df)
bar Column 1
foo
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
Removing index and columns names means set it to None
:
df = df.rename_axis(index=None, columns=None)
print (df)
Column 1
Apples 1.0
Oranges 2.0
Puppies 3.0
Ducks 4.0
If MultiIndex
in index only:
mux = pd.MultiIndex.from_arrays([['Apples', 'Oranges', 'Puppies', 'Ducks'],
list('abcd')],
names=['index name 1','index name 1'])
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randint(10, size=(4,6)),
index=mux,
columns=list('ABCDEF')).rename_axis('col name', axis=1)
print (df)
col name A B C D E F
index name 1 index name 1
Apples a 5 4 0 5 2 2
Oranges b 5 8 2 5 9 9
Puppies c 7 6 0 7 8 3
Ducks d 6 5 0 1 6 0
print (df.index.name)
None
print (df.columns.name)
col name
print (df.index.names)
['index name 1', 'index name 1']
print (df.columns.names)
['col name']
df1 = df.rename_axis(('foo','bar'))
print (df1)
col name A B C D E F
foo bar
Apples a 5 4 0 5 2 2
Oranges b 5 8 2 5 9 9
Puppies c 7 6 0 7 8 3
Ducks d 6 5 0 1 6 0
df2 = df.rename_axis('baz', axis=1)
print (df2)
baz A B C D E F
index name 1 index name 1
Apples a 5 4 0 5 2 2
Oranges b 5 8 2 5 9 9
Puppies c 7 6 0 7 8 3
Ducks d 6 5 0 1 6 0
df2 = df.rename_axis(index=('foo','bar'), columns='baz')
print (df2)
baz A B C D E F
foo bar
Apples a 5 4 0 5 2 2
Oranges b 5 8 2 5 9 9
Puppies c 7 6 0 7 8 3
Ducks d 6 5 0 1 6 0
Removing index and columns names means set it to None
:
df2 = df.rename_axis(index=(None,None), columns=None)
print (df2)
A B C D E F
Apples a 6 9 9 5 4 6
Oranges b 2 6 7 4 3 5
Puppies c 6 3 6 3 5 1
Ducks d 4 9 1 3 0 5
For MultiIndex
in index and columns is necessary working with .names
instead .name
and set by list or tuples:
mux1 = pd.MultiIndex.from_arrays([['Apples', 'Oranges', 'Puppies', 'Ducks'],
list('abcd')],
names=['index name 1','index name 1'])
mux2 = pd.MultiIndex.from_product([list('ABC'),
list('XY')],
names=['col name 1','col name 2'])
df = pd.DataFrame(np.random.randint(10, size=(4,6)), index=mux1, columns=mux2)
print (df)
col name 1 A B C
col name 2 X Y X Y X Y
index name 1 index name 1
Apples a 2 9 4 7 0 3
Oranges b 9 0 6 0 9 4
Puppies c 2 4 6 1 4 4
Ducks d 6 6 7 1 2 8
Plural is necessary for check/set values:
print (df.index.name)
None
print (df.columns.name)
None
print (df.index.names)
['index name 1', 'index name 1']
print (df.columns.names)
['col name 1', 'col name 2']
df1 = df.rename_axis(('foo','bar'))
print (df1)
col name 1 A B C
col name 2 X Y X Y X Y
foo bar
Apples a 2 9 4 7 0 3
Oranges b 9 0 6 0 9 4
Puppies c 2 4 6 1 4 4
Ducks d 6 6 7 1 2 8
df2 = df.rename_axis(('baz','bak'), axis=1)
print (df2)
baz A B C
bak X Y X Y X Y
index name 1 index name 1
Apples a 2 9 4 7 0 3
Oranges b 9 0 6 0 9 4
Puppies c 2 4 6 1 4 4
Ducks d 6 6 7 1 2 8
df2 = df.rename_axis(index=('foo','bar'), columns=('baz','bak'))
print (df2)
baz A B C
bak X Y X Y X Y
foo bar
Apples a 2 9 4 7 0 3
Oranges b 9 0 6 0 9 4
Puppies c 2 4 6 1 4 4
Ducks d 6 6 7 1 2 8
Removing index and columns names means set it to None
:
df2 = df.rename_axis(index=(None,None), columns=(None,None))
print (df2)
A B C
X Y X Y X Y
Apples a 2 0 2 5 2 0
Oranges b 1 7 5 5 4 8
Puppies c 2 4 6 3 6 5
Ducks d 9 6 3 9 7 0
And @Jeff solution:
df.index.names = ['foo','bar']
df.columns.names = ['baz','bak']
print (df)
baz A B C
bak X Y X Y X Y
foo bar
Apples a 3 4 7 3 3 3
Oranges b 1 2 5 8 1 0
Puppies c 9 6 3 9 6 3
Ducks d 3 2 1 0 1 0
Here is a defaultdict
solution that will work with Python versions 2.5 and above:
from collections import defaultdict
L = [1,2,45,55,5,4,4,4,4,4,4,5456,56,6,7,67]
d = defaultdict(int)
for i in L:
d[i] += 1
result = max(d.iteritems(), key=lambda x: x[1])
print result
# (4, 6)
# The number 4 occurs 6 times
Note if L = [1, 2, 45, 55, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5456, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 56, 6, 7, 67]
then there are six 4s and six 7s. However, the result will be (4, 6)
i.e. six 4s.
delete this line:
jsonp: 'jsonp_callback',
Or replace this line:
url: 'http://url.of.my.server/submit?callback=json_callback',
because currently you are asking jQuery to create a random callback function name with callback=?
and then telling jQuery that you want to use jsonp_callback
instead.
My full example is here, but I will provide a summary below.
Layout
Add a .swift and .xib file each with the same name to your project. The .xib file contains your custom view layout (using auto layout constraints preferably).
Make the swift file the xib file's owner.
Add the following code to the .swift file and hook up the outlets and actions from the .xib file.
import UIKit
class ResuableCustomView: UIView {
let nibName = "ReusableCustomView"
var contentView: UIView?
@IBOutlet weak var label: UILabel!
@IBAction func buttonTap(_ sender: UIButton) {
label.text = "Hi"
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
guard let view = loadViewFromNib() else { return }
view.frame = self.bounds
self.addSubview(view)
contentView = view
}
func loadViewFromNib() -> UIView? {
let bundle = Bundle(for: type(of: self))
let nib = UINib(nibName: nibName, bundle: bundle)
return nib.instantiate(withOwner: self, options: nil).first as? UIView
}
}
Use it
Use your custom view anywhere in your storyboard. Just add a UIView
and set the class name to your custom class name.
For a while Christopher Swasey's approach was the best approach I had found. I asked a couple of the senior devs on my team about it and one of them had the perfect solution! It satisfies every one of the concerns that Christopher Swasey so eloquently addressed and it doesn't require boilerplate subclass code(my main concern with his approach). There is one gotcha, but other than that it is fairly intuitive and easy to implement.
MyCustomClass.swift
MyCustomClass.xib
File's Owner
of the .xib file to be your custom class (MyCustomClass
)class
value (under the identity Inspector
) for your custom view in the .xib file blank. So your custom view will have no specified class, but it will have a specified File's Owner.Assistant Editor
.
Connections Inspector
you will notice that your Referencing Outlets do not reference your custom class (i.e. MyCustomClass
), but rather reference File's Owner
. Since File's Owner
is specified to be your custom class, the outlets will hook up and work propery. NibLoadable
protocol referenced below.
.swift
file name is different from your .xib
file name, then set the nibName
property to be the name of your .xib
file.required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)
and override init(frame: CGRect)
to call setupFromNib()
like the example below.MyCustomClass
).Here is the protocol you will want to reference:
public protocol NibLoadable {
static var nibName: String { get }
}
public extension NibLoadable where Self: UIView {
public static var nibName: String {
return String(describing: Self.self) // defaults to the name of the class implementing this protocol.
}
public static var nib: UINib {
let bundle = Bundle(for: Self.self)
return UINib(nibName: Self.nibName, bundle: bundle)
}
func setupFromNib() {
guard let view = Self.nib.instantiate(withOwner: self, options: nil).first as? UIView else { fatalError("Error loading \(self) from nib") }
addSubview(view)
view.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
view.leadingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.leadingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
view.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
view.trailingAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.trailingAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
view.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.safeAreaLayoutGuide.bottomAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true
}
}
And here is an example of MyCustomClass
that implements the protocol (with the .xib file being named MyCustomClass.xib
):
@IBDesignable
class MyCustomClass: UIView, NibLoadable {
@IBOutlet weak var myLabel: UILabel!
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
super.init(coder: aDecoder)
setupFromNib()
}
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
setupFromNib()
}
}
NOTE: If you miss the Gotcha and set the class
value inside your .xib file to be your custom class, then it will not draw in the storyboard and you will get a EXC_BAD_ACCESS
error when you run the app because it gets stuck in an infinite loop of trying to initialize the class from the nib using the init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder)
method which then calls Self.nib.instantiate
and calls the init
again.
It's a common misconception that you can denormalise like this for performance. Use date_trunc('month', date)
for your queries and add an index expression for this if you find it running slow.
Try running task manager to determine if your program is still running.
If it is running then stop it and run it again. the [Error] ld returned 1 exit status will not come back
You need to download the Native Development Kit.
An option using AutoFilter
Option Explicit
Public Sub FilterOutMultiple()
Dim ws As Worksheet, filterOut As Variant, toHide As Range
Set ws = ActiveSheet
If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(ws.Cells) = 0 Then Exit Sub 'Empty sheet
filterOut = Split("A B C D E F G")
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
With ws.UsedRange.Columns("A")
If ws.FilterMode Then .AutoFilter
.AutoFilter Field:=1, Criteria1:=filterOut, Operator:=xlFilterValues
With .SpecialCells(xlCellTypeVisible)
If .CountLarge > 1 Then Set toHide = .Cells 'Remember unwanted (A, B, and C)
End With
.AutoFilter
If Not toHide Is Nothing Then
toHide.Rows.Hidden = True 'Hide unwanted (A, B, and C)
.Cells(1).Rows.Hidden = False 'Unhide header
End If
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Don't forget to include
import Image
In order to show it use this :
Image.open('pathToFile').show()
To remove any whitespaces you could use:
myValue := replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(myValue, chr(32)), chr(9)), chr(10)), chr(11)), chr(12)), chr(13));
Example: remove all whitespaces in a table:
update myTable t
set t.myValue = replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(t.myValue, chr(32)), chr(9)), chr(10)), chr(11)), chr(12)), chr(13))
where
length(t.myValue) > length(replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(t.myValue, chr(32)), chr(9)), chr(10)), chr(11)), chr(12)), chr(13)));
or
update myTable t
set t.myValue = replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(replace(t.myValue, chr(32)), chr(9)), chr(10)), chr(11)), chr(12)), chr(13))
where
t.myValue like '% %'
Just adding to the answers already given, the solution using the string "nunique"
seems much faster, tested here on ~21M rows dataframe, then grouped to ~2M
%time _=g.agg({"id": lambda x: x.nunique()})
CPU times: user 3min 3s, sys: 2.94 s, total: 3min 6s
Wall time: 3min 20s
%time _=g.agg({"id": pd.Series.nunique})
CPU times: user 3min 2s, sys: 2.44 s, total: 3min 4s
Wall time: 3min 18s
%time _=g.agg({"id": "nunique"})
CPU times: user 14 s, sys: 4.76 s, total: 18.8 s
Wall time: 24.4 s
Even I got the same problem when I've first installed Anaconda. It said 'conda' command not found.
So I've just setup two values[added two new paths of Anaconda] system environment variables in the PATH variable which are: C:\Users\mshas\Anaconda2\ & C:\Users\mshas\Anaconda2\Scripts
Lot of people forgot to add the second variable which is "Scripts" just add that then 'conda' command works.
If you are using it with Hibernate, you'll have to explicitly define the annotation CascadeType.DELETE_ORPHAN
, which can be used in conjunction with JPA CascadeType.ALL
.
If you don't plan to use Hibernate, you'll have to explicitly first delete the child elements and then delete the main record to avoid any orphan records.
execution sequence
With JPA 2.0, you can now use the option orphanRemoval = true
@OneToMany(mappedBy="foo", orphanRemoval=true)
package sn;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class SendEmail {
public static void main(String[] args) {
final String SSL_FACTORY = "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory";
// Get a Properties object
Properties props = System.getProperties();
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.gmail.com");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", SSL_FACTORY);
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
props.put("mail.store.protocol", "pop3");
props.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
final String username = "[email protected]";//
final String password = "0000000";
try{
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,
new Authenticator(){
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(username, password);
}});
// -- Create a new message --
Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
// -- Set the FROM and TO fields --
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress("[email protected]"));
msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,
InternetAddress.parse("[email protected]",false));
msg.setSubject("Hello");
msg.setText("How are you");
msg.setSentDate(new Date());
Transport.send(msg);
System.out.println("Message sent.");
}catch (MessagingException e){
System.out.println("Erreur d'envoi, cause: " + e);
}
}
}
For anyone needing this for Bootstrap 3, it is now much easier.
The new nav-justified
class can be used to center all of the navbar links..
http://www.bootply.com/g3g125MLGr
<div class="navbar">
<ul class="nav nav-justified" id="myNav">
<li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
Or with a little CSS you can center just the brand/logo, and keep the left/right links separate..
I just created a project which explain what is the difference between all subjects:
https://github.com/piecioshka/rxjs-subject-vs-behavior-vs-replay-vs-async
Outside of your technique, why not use the standard Java JarFile class to get the references you want? From there most of your problems should go away.
This will retrun you distinct Ids
var distinctIds = datatable.AsEnumerable()
.Select(s=> new {
id = s.Field<string>("id"),
})
.Distinct().ToList();
You can achieve this without loops by using the following.
It looks very elegant and it does not require any dependencies such as jQuery of Underscore.js.
function transpose(matrix) {
return zeroFill(getMatrixWidth(matrix)).map(function(r, i) {
return zeroFill(matrix.length).map(function(c, j) {
return matrix[j][i];
});
});
}
function getMatrixWidth(matrix) {
return matrix.reduce(function (result, row) {
return Math.max(result, row.length);
}, 0);
}
function zeroFill(n) {
return new Array(n+1).join('0').split('').map(Number);
}
Minified
function transpose(m){return zeroFill(m.reduce(function(m,r){return Math.max(m,r.length)},0)).map(function(r,i){return zeroFill(m.length).map(function(c,j){return m[j][i]})})}function zeroFill(n){return new Array(n+1).join("0").split("").map(Number)}
Here is a demo I threw together. Notice the lack of loops :-)
// Create a 5 row, by 9 column matrix._x000D_
var m = CoordinateMatrix(5, 9);_x000D_
_x000D_
// Make the matrix an irregular shape._x000D_
m[2] = m[2].slice(0, 5);_x000D_
m[4].pop();_x000D_
_x000D_
// Transpose and print the matrix._x000D_
println(formatMatrix(transpose(m)));_x000D_
_x000D_
function Matrix(rows, cols, defaultVal) {_x000D_
return AbstractMatrix(rows, cols, function(r, i) {_x000D_
return arrayFill(cols, defaultVal);_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
function ZeroMatrix(rows, cols) {_x000D_
return AbstractMatrix(rows, cols, function(r, i) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(cols);_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
function CoordinateMatrix(rows, cols) {_x000D_
return AbstractMatrix(rows, cols, function(r, i) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(cols).map(function(c, j) {_x000D_
return [i, j];_x000D_
});_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
function AbstractMatrix(rows, cols, rowFn) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(rows).map(function(r, i) {_x000D_
return rowFn(r, i);_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
/** Matrix functions. */_x000D_
function formatMatrix(matrix) {_x000D_
return matrix.reduce(function (result, row) {_x000D_
return result + row.join('\t') + '\n';_x000D_
}, '');_x000D_
}_x000D_
function copy(matrix) { _x000D_
return zeroFill(matrix.length).map(function(r, i) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(getMatrixWidth(matrix)).map(function(c, j) {_x000D_
return matrix[i][j];_x000D_
});_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
function transpose(matrix) { _x000D_
return zeroFill(getMatrixWidth(matrix)).map(function(r, i) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(matrix.length).map(function(c, j) {_x000D_
return matrix[j][i];_x000D_
});_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
function getMatrixWidth(matrix) {_x000D_
return matrix.reduce(function (result, row) {_x000D_
return Math.max(result, row.length);_x000D_
}, 0);_x000D_
}_x000D_
/** Array fill functions. */_x000D_
function zeroFill(n) {_x000D_
return new Array(n+1).join('0').split('').map(Number);_x000D_
}_x000D_
function arrayFill(n, defaultValue) {_x000D_
return zeroFill(n).map(function(value) {_x000D_
return defaultValue || value;_x000D_
});_x000D_
}_x000D_
/** Print functions. */_x000D_
function print(str) {_x000D_
str = Array.isArray(str) ? str.join(' ') : str;_x000D_
return document.getElementById('out').innerHTML += str || '';_x000D_
}_x000D_
function println(str) {_x000D_
print.call(null, [].slice.call(arguments, 0).concat(['<br />']));_x000D_
}
_x000D_
#out {_x000D_
white-space: pre;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div id="out"></div>
_x000D_
May be the better way is
UIColor *color = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.myLabel setTextColor:color];
Thus we have colored text
I know this is an old question, but I was surprised to see that no one seemed to post an answer that;
This is what I would use:
decimal.Round(yourValue, 2, MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero);
i found the solution. i have installed 2 versions of jre sdk 1.3 and jre7 so i uninstall the older version sdk1.3 then it works.
Don't pass db models directly to your views. You're lucky enough to be using MVC, so encapsulate using view models.
Create a view model class like this:
public class EmployeeAddViewModel
{
public Employee employee { get; set; }
public Dictionary<int, string> staffTypes { get; set; }
// really? a 1-to-many for genders
public Dictionary<int, string> genderTypes { get; set; }
public EmployeeAddViewModel() { }
public EmployeeAddViewModel(int id)
{
employee = someEntityContext.Employees
.Where(e => e.ID == id).SingleOrDefault();
// instantiate your dictionaries
foreach(var staffType in someEntityContext.StaffTypes)
{
staffTypes.Add(staffType.ID, staffType.Type);
}
// repeat similar loop for gender types
}
}
Controller:
[HttpGet]
public ActionResult Add()
{
return View(new EmployeeAddViewModel());
}
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Add(EmployeeAddViewModel vm)
{
if(ModelState.IsValid)
{
Employee.Add(vm.Employee);
return View("Index"); // or wherever you go after successful add
}
return View(vm);
}
Then, finally in your view (which you can use Visual Studio to scaffold it first), change the inherited type to ShadowVenue.Models.EmployeeAddViewModel. Also, where the drop down lists go, use:
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.employee.staffTypeID,
new SelectList(model.staffTypes, "ID", "Type"))
and similarly for the gender dropdown
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.employee.genderID,
new SelectList(model.genderTypes, "ID", "Gender"))
Update per comments
For gender, you could also do this if you can be without the genderTypes in the above suggested view model (though, on second thought, maybe I'd generate this server side in the view model as IEnumerable). So, in place of new SelectList...
below, you would use your IEnumerable.
@Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.employee.genderID,
new SelectList(new SelectList()
{
new { ID = 1, Gender = "Male" },
new { ID = 2, Gender = "Female" }
}, "ID", "Gender"))
Finally, another option is a Lookup table. Basically, you keep key-value pairs associated with a Lookup type. One example of a type may be gender, while another may be State, etc. I like to structure mine like this:
ID | LookupType | LookupKey | LookupValue | LookupDescription | Active
1 | Gender | 1 | Male | male gender | 1
2 | State | 50 | Hawaii | 50th state | 1
3 | Gender | 2 | Female | female gender | 1
4 | State | 49 | Alaska | 49th state | 1
5 | OrderType | 1 | Web | online order | 1
I like to use these tables when a set of data doesn't change very often, but still needs to be enumerated from time to time.
Hope this helps!
My understanding/experience with Android push notification are:
C2DM GCM - If your target android platform is 2.2+, then go for it. Just one catch, device users have to be always logged with a Google Account to get the messages.
MQTT - Pub/Sub based approach, needs an active connection from device, may drain battery if not implemented sensibly.
Deacon - May not be good in a long run due to limited community support.
Edit: Added on November 25, 2013
GCM - Google says...
For pre-3.0 devices, this requires users to set up their Google account on their mobile devices. A Google account is not a requirement on devices running Android 4.0.4 or higher.*
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
is a Python 2 thing. In Python 3+, the default encoding of source files is already UTF-8 and that line is useless.
See: Should I use encoding declaration in Python 3?
pyupgrade
is a tool you can run on your code to remove those comments and other no-longer-useful leftovers from Python 2, like having all your classes inherit from object
.
To extend the answer a little bit to support local images, just replace FILE_PATH_PLACEHOLDER
to your image path and check it out.
<p align="center">
<img src="FILE_PATH_PLACEHOLDER">
</p>
Map reduce is a framework that was developed to process massive amounts of data efficiently. For example, if we have 1 million records in a dataset, and it is stored in a relational representation - it is very expensive to derive values and perform any sort of transformations on these.
For Example In SQL, Given the Date of Birth, to find out How many people are of age > 30 for a million records would take a while, and this would only increase in order of magnitute when the complexity of the query increases. Map Reduce provides a cluster based implementation where data is processed in a distributed manner
Here is a wikipedia article explaining what map-reduce
is all about
Another good example is Finding Friends via map reduce can be a powerful example to understand the concept, and a well used use-case.
Personally, found this link quite useful to understand the concept
Copying the explanation provided in the blog (In case the link goes stale)
Finding Friends
MapReduce is a framework originally developed at Google that allows for easy large scale distributed computing across a number of domains. Apache Hadoop is an open source implementation.
I'll gloss over the details, but it comes down to defining two functions: a map function and a reduce function. The map function takes a value and outputs key:value pairs. For instance, if we define a map function that takes a string and outputs the length of the word as the key and the word itself as the value then map(steve) would return 5:steve and map(savannah) would return 8:savannah. You may have noticed that the map function is stateless and only requires the input value to compute it's output value. This allows us to run the map function against values in parallel and provides a huge advantage. Before we get to the reduce function, the mapreduce framework groups all of the values together by key, so if the map functions output the following key:value pairs:
3 : the 3 : and 3 : you 4 : then 4 : what 4 : when 5 : steve 5 : where 8 : savannah 8 : research
They get grouped as:
3 : [the, and, you] 4 : [then, what, when] 5 : [steve, where] 8 : [savannah, research]
Each of these lines would then be passed as an argument to the reduce function, which accepts a key and a list of values. In this instance, we might be trying to figure out how many words of certain lengths exist, so our reduce function will just count the number of items in the list and output the key with the size of the list, like:
3 : 3 4 : 3 5 : 2 8 : 2
The reductions can also be done in parallel, again providing a huge advantage. We can then look at these final results and see that there were only two words of length 5 in our corpus, etc...
The most common example of mapreduce is for counting the number of times words occur in a corpus. Suppose you had a copy of the internet (I've been fortunate enough to have worked in such a situation), and you wanted a list of every word on the internet as well as how many times it occurred.
The way you would approach this would be to tokenize the documents you have (break it into words), and pass each word to a mapper. The mapper would then spit the word back out along with a value of
1
. The grouping phase will take all the keys (in this case words), and make a list of 1's. The reduce phase then takes a key (the word) and a list (a list of 1's for every time the key appeared on the internet), and sums the list. The reducer then outputs the word, along with it's count. When all is said and done you'll have a list of every word on the internet, along with how many times it appeared.Easy, right? If you've ever read about mapreduce, the above scenario isn't anything new... it's the "Hello, World" of mapreduce. So here is a real world use case (Facebook may or may not actually do the following, it's just an example):
Facebook has a list of friends (note that friends are a bi-directional thing on Facebook. If I'm your friend, you're mine). They also have lots of disk space and they serve hundreds of millions of requests everyday. They've decided to pre-compute calculations when they can to reduce the processing time of requests. One common processing request is the "You and Joe have 230 friends in common" feature. When you visit someone's profile, you see a list of friends that you have in common. This list doesn't change frequently so it'd be wasteful to recalculate it every time you visited the profile (sure you could use a decent caching strategy, but then I wouldn't be able to continue writing about mapreduce for this problem). We're going to use mapreduce so that we can calculate everyone's common friends once a day and store those results. Later on it's just a quick lookup. We've got lots of disk, it's cheap.
Assume the friends are stored as Person->[List of Friends], our friends list is then:
A -> B C D B -> A C D E C -> A B D E D -> A B C E E -> B C D
Each line will be an argument to a mapper. For every friend in the list of friends, the mapper will output a key-value pair. The key will be a friend along with the person. The value will be the list of friends. The key will be sorted so that the friends are in order, causing all pairs of friends to go to the same reducer. This is hard to explain with text, so let's just do it and see if you can see the pattern. After all the mappers are done running, you'll have a list like this:
For map(A -> B C D) : (A B) -> B C D (A C) -> B C D (A D) -> B C D For map(B -> A C D E) : (Note that A comes before B in the key) (A B) -> A C D E (B C) -> A C D E (B D) -> A C D E (B E) -> A C D E For map(C -> A B D E) : (A C) -> A B D E (B C) -> A B D E (C D) -> A B D E (C E) -> A B D E For map(D -> A B C E) : (A D) -> A B C E (B D) -> A B C E (C D) -> A B C E (D E) -> A B C E And finally for map(E -> B C D): (B E) -> B C D (C E) -> B C D (D E) -> B C D Before we send these key-value pairs to the reducers, we group them by their keys and get: (A B) -> (A C D E) (B C D) (A C) -> (A B D E) (B C D) (A D) -> (A B C E) (B C D) (B C) -> (A B D E) (A C D E) (B D) -> (A B C E) (A C D E) (B E) -> (A C D E) (B C D) (C D) -> (A B C E) (A B D E) (C E) -> (A B D E) (B C D) (D E) -> (A B C E) (B C D)
Each line will be passed as an argument to a reducer. The reduce function will simply intersect the lists of values and output the same key with the result of the intersection. For example, reduce((A B) -> (A C D E) (B C D)) will output (A B) : (C D) and means that friends A and B have C and D as common friends.
The result after reduction is:
(A B) -> (C D) (A C) -> (B D) (A D) -> (B C) (B C) -> (A D E) (B D) -> (A C E) (B E) -> (C D) (C D) -> (A B E) (C E) -> (B D) (D E) -> (B C)
Now when D visits B's profile, we can quickly look up
(B D)
and see that they have three friends in common,(A C E)
.
You can use:
if ($(selector).is('*')) {
// Do something
}
A little more elegant, perhaps.
I found that the accepted answer didn't exactly work with textarea
s for reasons noted in Chrome counts characters wrong in textarea with maxlength attribute because of newline and carriage return characters, which is important if you need to know how much space would be taken up when storing the information in a database. Also, the use of keyup is depreciated because of drag-and-drop and pasting text from the clipboard, which is why I used the input
and propertychange
events. The following takes newline characters into account and accurately calculates the length of a textarea
.
$(function() {_x000D_
$("#myTextArea").on("input propertychange", function(event) {_x000D_
var curlen = $(this).val().replace(/\r(?!\n)|\n(?!\r)/g, "\r\n").length;_x000D_
_x000D_
$("#counter").html(curlen);_x000D_
});_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
$("#counter").text($("#myTextArea").val().replace(/\r(?!\n)|\n(?!\r)/g, "\r\n").length);
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<textarea id="myTextArea"></textarea><br>_x000D_
Size: <span id="counter" />
_x000D_
In addition to File.ReadAllText
, File.ReadAllLines
, and File.WriteAllText
(and similar helpers from File
class) shown in another answer you can use StreamWriter
/StreamReader
classes.
Writing a text file:
using(StreamWriter writetext = new StreamWriter("write.txt"))
{
writetext.WriteLine("writing in text file");
}
Reading a text file:
using(StreamReader readtext = new StreamReader("readme.txt"))
{
string readText = readtext.ReadLine();
}
Notes:
readtext.Dispose()
instead of using
, but it will not close file/reader/writer in case of exceptionsusing
/Close
is very common reason of "why data is not written to file".var element = $("#parentDiv .myClassNameOfInterest")
DateTime
inherits its equals
method from AbstractInstant
. It is implemented as such
public boolean equals(Object readableInstant) { // must be to fulfil ReadableInstant contract if (this == readableInstant) { return true; } if (readableInstant instanceof ReadableInstant == false) { return false; } ReadableInstant otherInstant = (ReadableInstant) readableInstant; return getMillis() == otherInstant.getMillis() && FieldUtils.equals(getChronology(), otherInstant.getChronology()); }
Notice the last line comparing chronology. It's possible your instances' chronologies are different.
from php you can invoke jquery like this but my 2nd method is much cleaner and better for php
if($switchView) :?>
<script>$('.container').hide();</script>
<script>$('.confirm').show();</script>
<?php endif;
another way is to initiate your class and dynamically invoke the condition like this
$registerForm ='block';
then in your html use this
<div class="col" style="display: <?= $registerForm?>">
now you can play with the view with if and else easily without having a messed code example
if($condition) registerForm = 'none';
Make sure you use 'block' to show and 'none' to hide. This is far the easiest way with php
If the problem is that a known root CA is missing and when you are using ubuntu or debian, then you can solve the problem with this one line:
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates
Alternatively, with the Joda-Time DateTime
class.
//convert date to datetime
DateTime datetime = new DateTime(date);
int month = Integer.parseInt(datetime.toString("MM"))
…or…
int month = dateTime.getMonthOfYear();
Save the following script as something like findPK.sql.
set verify off
accept TABLE_NAME char prompt 'Table name>'
SELECT cols.column_name
FROM all_constraints cons NATURAL JOIN all_cons_columns cols
WHERE cons.constraint_type = 'P' AND table_name = UPPER('&TABLE_NAME');
It can then be called using
@findPK
Seems that the script block passed to Start-Job
is not executed with the same current directory as the Start-Job
command, so make sure to specify fully qualified path if needed.
For example:
Start-Job { C:\absolute\path\to\command.exe --afileparameter C:\absolute\path\to\file.txt }
I wanted to do this the angular (2/4)
way, here is what I did:
<div [class.show]="visible" [class.in]="visible" class="modal fade" id="confirm-dialog-modal" role="dialog">
..
</div>`
Important things to note:
visible
is a variable (boolean) in the component which governs modal's visibility.show
and in
are bootstrap classes.Component
@ViewChild('rsvpModal', { static: false }) rsvpModal: ElementRef;
..
@HostListener('document:keydown.escape', ['$event'])
onEscapeKey(event: KeyboardEvent) {
this.hideRsvpModal();
}
..
hideRsvpModal(event?: Event) {
if (!event || (event.target as Element).classList.contains('modal')) {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'display', 'none');
this.renderer.removeClass(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'show');
this.renderer.addClass(document.body, 'modal-open');
}
}
showRsvpModal() {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'display', 'block');
this.renderer.addClass(this.rsvpModal.nativeElement, 'show');
this.renderer.removeClass(document.body, 'modal-open');
}
Html
<!--S:RSVP-->
<div class="modal fade" #rsvpModal role="dialog" aria-labelledby="niviteRsvpModalTitle" (click)="hideRsvpModal($event)">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-dialog-centered modal-dialog-scrollable" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="niviteRsvpModalTitle">
</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" (click)="hideRsvpModal()" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary bg-white text-dark"
(click)="hideRsvpModal()">Close</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--E:RSVP-->
The easiest way is to make the "button image" as a separate image. Then place it over the main image (using "style="position: absolute;". Assign the URL link to "button image". and smile :)
To validate for only letters and spaces, try this
String name1_exp = "^[a-zA-Z]+[\-'\s]?[a-zA-Z ]+$";
val source_html = Source.fromResource("file.html").mkString
Instead of relying only on <c:out />
, an antixss library should also be used, which will not only encode but also sanitize malicious script in input. One of the best library available is OWASP Antisamy, it's highly flexible and can be configured(using xml policy files) as per requirement.
For e.g. if an application supports only text input then most generic policy file provided by OWASP can be used which sanitizes and removes most of the html tags. Similarly if application support html editors(such as tinymce) which need all kind of html tags, a more flexible policy can be use such as ebay policy file
Since you are using an INNER JOIN you can just put the conditions in the WHERE clause, like this:
SELECT
p1.kArtikel,
p1.cName,
p1.cKurzBeschreibung,
p1.dLetzteAktualisierung,
p1.dErstellt,
p1.cSeo,
p2.kartikelpict,
p2.nNr,
p2.cPfad
FROM
tartikel AS p1 INNER JOIN tartikelpict AS p2
ON p1.kArtikel = p2.kArtikel
WHERE
DATE(dErstellt) > (NOW() - INTERVAL 7 DAY)
AND p2.nNr = 1
ORDER BY
p1.kArtikel DESC
LIMIT
100;
Redirect PHP time programming:
<?php
header("Refresh:10;url=***-----índex.php--OR----URL-----");
?>
Do you have a file in /var/www
called hello.php already that has permissions on it? Maybe the system can't replace the file?
Although, root access should supersede any user on the system.
Have you tried applying permissions to the www
folder?
If you can do this, try the following:
sudo chmod -R 777 /var/www
then do:
sudo cp hello.php /var/www
I only recommend doing this if you know 100% that it is ok to set permissions on the whole www
folder. By the sounds of it, you are running on your own production server as most live/shared hosting servers are setup so that the www
folder is not in the /var folder (instead it is in the home folder of the user).
Be VERY careful when doing anything with the sudo prefix though, you can seriously damage your system if you do it wrong.
In newer versions of Eclipse the global configuration file can be set in
Windows > Preferences > Maven > User Settings > Global Settings
Don't beat me why global settings can be configured in user settings... Probably because of the same reason why you need to press "Start" to shutdown your PC on Windows... :D
Define an Outlet:
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: UIPickerView! // for example
Then in your viewWillAppear or your viewDidLoad, for example, you can use the following:
pickerView.selectRow(rowMin, inComponent: 0, animated: true)
pickerView.selectRow(rowSec, inComponent: 1, animated: true)
If you inspect the Swift 2.0 framework you'll see .selectRow
defined as:
func selectRow(row: Int, inComponent component: Int, animated: Bool)
option clicking .selectRow in Xcode displays the following:
Benefits of axios:
Continuing from the answers provided by Michael and testing, an important thing to keep in mind when translating the original Java code to C# is that Java and C# define their constants differently. C#, for instance, lacks Java's MIN_NORMAL, and the definitions for MinValue differ greatly.
Java defines MIN_VALUE to be the smallest possible positive value, while C# defines it as the smallest possible representable value overall. The equivalent value in C# is Epsilon.
The lack of MIN_NORMAL is problematic for direct translation of the original algorithm - without it, things start to break down for small values near zero. Java's MIN_NORMAL follows the IEEE specification of the smallest possible number without having the leading bit of the significand as zero, and with that in mind, we can define our own normals for both singles and doubles (which dbc mentioned in the comments to the original answer).
The following C# code for singles passes all of the tests given on The Floating Point Guide, and the double edition passes all of the tests with minor modifications in the test cases to account for the increased precision.
public static bool ApproximatelyEqualEpsilon(float a, float b, float epsilon)
{
const float floatNormal = (1 << 23) * float.Epsilon;
float absA = Math.Abs(a);
float absB = Math.Abs(b);
float diff = Math.Abs(a - b);
if (a == b)
{
// Shortcut, handles infinities
return true;
}
if (a == 0.0f || b == 0.0f || diff < floatNormal)
{
// a or b is zero, or both are extremely close to it.
// relative error is less meaningful here
return diff < (epsilon * floatNormal);
}
// use relative error
return diff / Math.Min((absA + absB), float.MaxValue) < epsilon;
}
The version for doubles is identical save for type changes and that the normal is defined like this instead.
const double doubleNormal = (1L << 52) * double.Epsilon;
Check if the Data
directory is in "C:\ProgramData\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.7\Data"
. This is where it is on my computer. Someone might find this helpful.
The simplest solution is to select the second cell, and press =
. This will begin the fomula creation process. Now either type in the 1st cell reference (eg, A1
) or click on the first cell and press enter. This should make the second cell reference the value of the first cell.
To read up more on different options for referencing see - This Article.
The following will do a dry run, as it says. HEAD being current version, PREV is previous, then the path to your file, or committed item:
svn merge --dry-run -rHEAD:PREV https://example.com/svn/myproject/trunk
If the dry run looks good, run the command without the --dry-run
Verify the change in revision and re-commit. To browse for version numbers try:
svn log
That would work depending on what client.get does when passed undefined as its first parameter.
Something like this would be safer:
app.get('/:key?', function(req, res, next) {
var key = req.params.key;
if (!key) {
next();
return;
}
client.get(key, function(err, reply) {
if(client.get(reply)) {
res.redirect(reply);
}
else {
res.render('index', {
link: null
});
}
});
});
There's no problem in calling next() inside the callback.
According to this, handlers are invoked in the order that they are added, so as long as your next route is app.get('/', ...) it will be called if there is no key.
I used:
Get-Content c:\FileToAppend_*.log | Out-File -FilePath C:\DestinationFile.log
-Encoding ASCII -Append
This appended fine. I added the ASCII encoding to remove the nul characters Notepad++ was showing without the explicit encoding.
As was mentioned in an older version (2009) of the "Tree Conflict" design document:
XFAIL conflict from merge of add over versioned file
This test does a merge which brings a file addition without history onto an existing versioned file.
This should be a tree conflict on the file of the 'local obstruction, incoming add upon merge
' variety. Fixed expectations in r35341.
(This is also called "evil twins" in ClearCase by the way):
a file is created twice (here "added" twice) in two different branches, creating two different histories for two different elements, but with the same name.
The theoretical solution is to manually merge those files (with an external diff tool) in the destination branch 'B2
'.
If you still are working on the source branch, the ideal scenario would be to remove that file from the source branch B1
, merge back from B2
to B1
in order to make that file visible on B1
(you will then work on the same element).
If a merge back is not possible because merges only occurs from B1
to B2
, then a manual merge will be necessary for each B1->B2
merges.
@Baxter's is mostly correct but it is missing one important Windows-specific detail.
Subversion's runtime configuration area is stored in the %APPDATA%\Subversion\
directory. The files are config
and servers
.
However, in addition to text-based configuration files, Subversion clients can use Windows Registry to store the client settings. It makes it possible to modify the settings with PowerShell in a convenient manner, and also distribute these settings to user workstations in Active Directory environment via AD Group Policy. See SVNBook | Configuration and the Windows Registry (you can find examples and a sample *.reg
file there).
The other answers seem to tell you to hard-code the width or use a browser-specific hack. I think there is a simpler way.
By calculating the width and subtracting the padding (which causes the field overlap). The 20px comes from 10px for left padding and 10px for right padding.
input[type=text],
input[type=password] {
...
width: calc(100% - 20px);
}
i like the bootstrap3 style as the device width of bootstrap4
so i modify the css as below
<pre>
.visible-xs, .visible-sm, .visible-md, .visible-lg { display:none !important; }
.visible-xs-block, .visible-xs-inline, .visible-xs-inline-block,
.visible-sm-block, .visible-sm-inline, .visible-sm-inline-block,
.visible-md-block, .visible-md-inline, .visible-md-inline-block,
.visible-lg-block, .visible-lg-inline, .visible-lg-inline-block { display:none !important; }
@media (max-width:575px) {
table.visible-xs { display:table !important; }
tr.visible-xs { display:table-row !important; }
th.visible-xs, td.visible-xs { display:table-cell !important; }
.visible-xs { display:block !important; }
.visible-xs-block { display:block !important; }
.visible-xs-inline { display:inline !important; }
.visible-xs-inline-block { display:inline-block !important; }
}
@media (min-width:576px) and (max-width:767px) {
table.visible-sm { display:table !important; }
tr.visible-sm { display:table-row !important; }
th.visible-sm,
td.visible-sm { display:table-cell !important; }
.visible-sm { display:block !important; }
.visible-sm-block { display:block !important; }
.visible-sm-inline { display:inline !important; }
.visible-sm-inline-block { display:inline-block !important; }
}
@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:991px) {
table.visible-md { display:table !important; }
tr.visible-md { display:table-row !important; }
th.visible-md,
td.visible-md { display:table-cell !important; }
.visible-md { display:block !important; }
.visible-md-block { display:block !important; }
.visible-md-inline { display:inline !important; }
.visible-md-inline-block { display:inline-block !important; }
}
@media (min-width:992px) and (max-width:1199px) {
table.visible-lg { display:table !important; }
tr.visible-lg { display:table-row !important; }
th.visible-lg,
td.visible-lg { display:table-cell !important; }
.visible-lg { display:block !important; }
.visible-lg-block { display:block !important; }
.visible-lg-inline { display:inline !important; }
.visible-lg-inline-block { display:inline-block !important; }
}
@media (min-width:1200px) {
table.visible-xl { display:table !important; }
tr.visible-xl { display:table-row !important; }
th.visible-xl,
td.visible-xl { display:table-cell !important; }
.visible-xl { display:block !important; }
.visible-xl-block { display:block !important; }
.visible-xl-inline { display:inline !important; }
.visible-xl-inline-block { display:inline-block !important; }
}
@media (max-width:575px) { .hidden-xs{display:none !important;} }
@media (min-width:576px) and (max-width:767px) { .hidden-sm{display:none !important;} }
@media (min-width:768px) and (max-width:991px) { .hidden-md{display:none !important;} }
@media (min-width:992px) and (max-width:1199px) { .hidden-lg{display:none !important;} }
@media (min-width:1200px) { .hidden-xl{display:none !important;} }
</pre>
You can use the comparison operators to compare strings. A strcmp
function could be defined like this:
function strcmp(a, b) {
if (a.toString() < b.toString()) return -1;
if (a.toString() > b.toString()) return 1;
return 0;
}
Edit Here’s a string comparison function that takes at most min { length(a), length(b) } comparisons to tell how two strings relate to each other:
function strcmp(a, b) {
a = a.toString(), b = b.toString();
for (var i=0,n=Math.max(a.length, b.length); i<n && a.charAt(i) === b.charAt(i); ++i);
if (i === n) return 0;
return a.charAt(i) > b.charAt(i) ? -1 : 1;
}
Using NOT EXISTS
:
INSERT INTO TABLE_2
(id, name)
SELECT t1.id,
t1.name
FROM TABLE_1 t1
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT id
FROM TABLE_2 t2
WHERE t2.id = t1.id)
Using NOT IN
:
INSERT INTO TABLE_2
(id, name)
SELECT t1.id,
t1.name
FROM TABLE_1 t1
WHERE t1.id NOT IN (SELECT id
FROM TABLE_2)
Using LEFT JOIN/IS NULL
:
INSERT INTO TABLE_2
(id, name)
SELECT t1.id,
t1.name
FROM TABLE_1 t1
LEFT JOIN TABLE_2 t2 ON t2.id = t1.id
WHERE t2.id IS NULL
Of the three options, the LEFT JOIN/IS NULL
is less efficient. See this link for more details.
PostgreSQL 13 introduced FORCE
option.
DROP DATABASE drops a database ... Also, if anyone else is connected to the target database, this command will fail unless you use the FORCE option described below.
FORCE
Attempt to terminate all existing connections to the target database. It doesn't terminate if prepared transactions, active logical replication slots or subscriptions are present in the target database.
DROP DATABASE db_name WITH (FORCE);
String line=sc.nextLine();
int counter=1;
for(int i=0;i<line.length();i++) {
if(line.charAt(i)==' ') {
counter++;
}
}
long[] numbers=new long[counter];
counter=0;
for(int i=0;i<line.length();i++){
int j=i;
while(true) {
if(j>=line.length() || line.charAt(j)==' ') {
break;
}
j++;
}
numbers[counter]=Integer.parseInt(line.substring(i,j));
i=j;
counter++;
}
for(int i=0;i<counter;i++) {
System.out.println(numbers[i]);
}
I always use this code for situations like this. beside you can recognize two or three or more digit numbers.
\dt information_schema.
from within psql, should be fine.
Here's an easier way of doing this (source: here):
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from numpy.random import rand
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
for color in ['red', 'green', 'blue']:
n = 750
x, y = rand(2, n)
scale = 200.0 * rand(n)
ax.scatter(x, y, c=color, s=scale, label=color,
alpha=0.3, edgecolors='none')
ax.legend()
ax.grid(True)
plt.show()
And you'll get this:
Take a look at here for legend properties
What you are looking for is called Model persistence in sklearn words and it is documented in introduction and in model persistence sections.
So you have initialized your classifier and trained it for a long time with
clf = some.classifier()
clf.fit(X, y)
After this you have two options:
1) Using Pickle
import pickle
# now you can save it to a file
with open('filename.pkl', 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(clf, f)
# and later you can load it
with open('filename.pkl', 'rb') as f:
clf = pickle.load(f)
2) Using Joblib
from sklearn.externals import joblib
# now you can save it to a file
joblib.dump(clf, 'filename.pkl')
# and later you can load it
clf = joblib.load('filename.pkl')
One more time it is helpful to read the above-mentioned links
How about:
// pass in a localeAbbv string to get the format for a specific locale,
// otherwise the browser's default localte will be used
function getLocaleShortDateFormat(localeAbbv?: string) {
return new Intl.DateTimeFormat(Intl.DateTimeFormat(localeAbbv).resolvedOptions().locale)
.format(new Date(2021, 0, 2))
.replace(/0?1/, "MM").replace(/0?2/, "DD").replace(/(?:20)?21/, "YYYY");
}
This is just taking a known date (2 Jan 2021), formatting it using the current locale, and then replacing the known values (2021=year, 1=month, 2=day) with the appropriate date strings.
This uses standards-compliant method calls and I think should work in all modern(ish) browsers.
Actually I think it's better to use "-" instead of "/" for separating the components of the date when formatting dates for displaying to users. Couple of reasons for this: 1) it provides better UX in that it's easier to discern the components because "-" is not as tall as the numbers so the breaks between the date components stand out better, and 2) it's closer to the ISO 8601 format, which uses dashes between the date components. To do this, just add another .replace(/\//g, "-")
to the chain.
Take a look at Pollard's rho algorithm. It's not quite the same problem, but maybe you'll understand the logic from it, and apply it for linked lists.
(if you're lazy, you can just check out cycle detection -- check the part about the tortoise and hare.)
This only requires linear time, and 2 extra pointers.
In Java:
boolean hasLoop( Node first ) {
if ( first == null ) return false;
Node turtle = first;
Node hare = first;
while ( hare.next != null && hare.next.next != null ) {
turtle = turtle.next;
hare = hare.next.next;
if ( turtle == hare ) return true;
}
return false;
}
(Most of the solution do not check for both next
and next.next
for nulls. Also, since the turtle is always behind, you don't have to check it for null -- the hare did that already.)
Use jquery cookie https://github.com/carhartl/jquery-cookie and then you can be sure the class will stay on page refresh.
Stores the id of the clicked element in the cookie and then uses that to add the class on refresh.
//Get cookie value and set active
var tab = $.cookie('active');
$('#' + tab).addClass('active');
//Set cookie active tab value on click
//Done this way to preserve after page refresh
$('.topTab').click(function (event) {
var clickedTab = event.target.id;
$.removeCookie('active', { path: '/' });
$( '.active' ).removeClass( 'active' );
$.cookie('active', clickedTab, { path: '/' });
});
What system are you running on? Do you have access to some sort of debugger (gdb, visual studio's debugger, etc.)?
That would give us valuable information, like the line of code where the program crashes... Also, the amount of memory may be prohibitive.
Additionally, may I recommend that you replace the numeric limits by named definitions?
As such:
#define DIM1_SZ 1000
#define DIM2_SZ 1000000
Use those whenever you wish to refer to the array dimension limits. It will help avoid typing errors.
$sql = "SELECT count(id) as value FROM your_table WHERE your_field = ?";
$your_count = $this->db->query($sql, array($your_field))->row(0)->value;
echo $your_count;
A stored procedure is a named collection of SQL statements and procedural logic i.e, compiled, verified and stored in the server database. A stored procedure is typically treated like other database objects and controlled through server security mechanism.
You need to make an additional group of data for each color group that represent the Y values for that particular group. You can use these groups to make multiple data sets within your graph.
Here is an example using your data:
A B C D E F G
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1| COMPANY XVALUE YVALUE GROUP Red Orange Green
2| Apple 45 35 red =IF($D2="red",$C2,NA()) =IF($D2="orange",$C2,NA()) =IF($D2="green",$C2,NA())
3| Xerox 45 38 red =IF($D3="red",$C3,NA()) =IF($D3="orange",$C3,NA()) =IF($D3="green",$C3,NA())
4| KMart 63 50 orange =IF($D4="red",$C4,NA()) =IF($D4="orange",$C4,NA()) =IF($D4="green",$C4,NA())
5| Exxon 53 59 green =IF($D5="red",$C5,NA()) =IF($D5="orange",$C5,NA()) =IF($D5="green",$C5,NA())
It should look like this afterwards:
A B C D E F G
---------------------------------------------------------------------
1| COMPANY XVALUE YVALUE GROUP Red Orange Green
2| Apple 45 35 red 35 #N/A #N/A
3| Xerox 45 38 red 38 #N/A #N/A
4| KMart 63 50 orange #N/A 50 #N/A
5| Exxon 53 59 green #N/a #N/A 59
Now you can generate your graph using different data sets. Here is a picture showing just this example data:
You can change the series (X;Y)
values to B:B ; E:E
, B:B ; F:F
, B:B ; G:G
respectively, to make it so the graph is automatically updated when you add more data.
You can change the comment character to something besides # like this:
git config --global core.commentchar "@"
Good news everybody! Craigslist has actually released a bulk posting api now!
No, You can't do that, the only place you can call the constructor from another constructor in C# is immediately after ":" after the constructor. for example
class foo
{
public foo(){}
public foo(string s ) { }
public foo (string s1, string s2) : this(s1) {....}
}
For another as Latin languages for example Cyrillic you can use something like this:
FileReader fr = new FileReader("src/text.txt", StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
and be sure that your .txt
file is saved with UTF-8
(but not as default ANSI
) format. Cheers!
you must add 1 day to the end date, using: DATE_ADD('$end_date', INTERVAL 1 DAY)
If you're on Linux, or have cygwin available on Windows, you can run the input XML through a simple sed script that will replace <Active>True</Active>
with <Active>true</Active>
, like so:
cat <your XML file> | sed 'sX<Active>True</Active>X<Active>true</Active>X' | xmllint --schema -
If you're not, you can still use a non-validating xslt pocessor (xalan, saxon etc.) to run a simple xslt transformation on the input, and only then pipe it to xmllint.
What the xsl should contain something like below, for the example you listed above (the xslt processor should be 2.0 capable):
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="2.0">
<xsl:output method="xml" indent="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:for-each select="XML">
<xsl:for-each select="Active">
<xsl:value-of select=" replace(current(), 'True','true')"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
<form (submit)="addTodo()">_x000D_
<input type="text" [(ngModel)]="text">_x000D_
</form>
_x000D_
Separate each group of text into its own substring and then concatenate those substrings:
public Address(String street, String city, String state, String zip ) {
this.street = street;
this.city = city;
// Now checking to make sure that state has no spaces...
int position = state.indexOf(" ");
if(position >=0) {
//now putting state back together if it has spaces...
state = state.substring(0, position) + state.substring(position + 1);
}
}
I found a a beautifully simple solution posted here - although there may be a mistake in the path in which you have to copy over the "subl" file given by the author.
I am running Windows 7 x64, and I had to put the "subl" file in my /Git/cmd/
folder to make it work.
It works like a charm, though.
What worked for me was adding --deep
to Other Code Signing Flags in Build Settings.
More information here: Codesign of Dropbox API fails in Xcode 4.6.3: "code object is not signed at all"
Unfortunate that this ambiguous error condition has 400 different solutions, but I digress.
I was also facing the same issue until I added the type="module" to the script.
Before it was like this
<script src="../src/main.js"></script>
And after changing it to
<script type="module" src="../src/main.js"></script>
It worked perfectly.
In ASP.NET Core 2.2, a new Server/ hosting pattern was released with IIS called IIS InProcess hosting. To enable inprocess hosting, the csproj element AspNetCoreHostingModel is added to set the hostingModel to inprocess in the web.config file. Also, the web.config points to a new module called AspNetCoreModuleV2 which is required for inprocess hosting.
If the target machine you are deploying to doesn't have ANCMV2, you can't use IIS InProcess hosting. If so, the right behavior is to either install the dotnet hosting bundle to the target machine or downgrade to the AspNetCoreModule.
Try changing the section in csproj (edit with a text editor)
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.2</TargetFramework>
<AspNetCoreHostingModel>InProcess</AspNetCoreHostingModel>
</PropertyGroup>
to the following ...
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>netcoreapp2.2</TargetFramework>
<AspNetCoreHostingModel>OutOfProcess</AspNetCoreHostingModel>
<AspNetCoreModuleName>AspNetCoreModule</AspNetCoreModuleName>
</PropertyGroup>
There is an official Microsoft answer to this question at the following knowledge base article:
Unfortunately, it doesn't appear to work, because the mscorlib.dll version in the 2.0 directory has a 2.0 version, and there is no mscorlib.dll version in either the 3.0 or 3.5 directories even though 3.5 SP1 is installed ... why would the official Microsoft answer be so misinformed?
I had this problem despite:
main()
; andMy eventual fix was the following:
main()
was in a namespace, so was effectively called something::main()
...removing this namespace fixed the problem.Oracle optimizer chooses join order of tables for inner join. Optimizer chooses the join order of tables only in simple FROM clauses . U can check the oracle documentation in their website. And for the left, right outer join the most voted answer is right. The optimizer chooses the optimal join order as well as the optimal index for each table. The join order can affect which index is the best choice. The optimizer can choose an index as the access path for a table if it is the inner table, but not if it is the outer table (and there are no further qualifications).
The optimizer chooses the join order of tables only in simple FROM clauses. Most joins using the JOIN keyword are flattened into simple joins, so the optimizer chooses their join order.
The optimizer does not choose the join order for outer joins; it uses the order specified in the statement.
When selecting a join order, the optimizer takes into account: The size of each table The indexes available on each table Whether an index on a table is useful in a particular join order The number of rows and pages to be scanned for each table in each join order
static String toCamelCase(String s){
String[] parts = s.split("_");
String camelCaseString = "";
for (String part : parts){
camelCaseString = camelCaseString + toProperCase(part);
}
return camelCaseString;
}
static String toProperCase(String s) {
return s.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() +
s.substring(1).toLowerCase();
}
Note: You need to add argument validation.
<!-- A time/date based rolling appender -->
<appender name="FILE" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="logs/system.log" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
<param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
<param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="100" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="journaldev-hibernate" class="org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="logs/project.log" />
<param name="Append" value="true" />
<param name="ImmediateFlush" value="true" />
<param name="MaxFileSize" value="200MB" />
<param name="MaxBackupIndex" value="50" />
<layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %d{Z} [%t] %-5p (%F:%L) - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="com.journaldev.hibernate" additivity="false">
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="journaldev-hibernate" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.hibernate" additivity="false">
<level value="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.hibernate.type" additivity="false">
<level value="TRACE" />
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</logger>
<root>
<priority value="INFO"></priority>
<appender-ref ref="FILE" />
</root>
In my case, I've git clone
a lib which had an interpreter of
#!/usr/bin/env python
While python
was leading to Python2.7
even though my main code was running with python3.6 ... it still created a *.pyc
file for 2.7
version ...
I can say that this error probably is a result of a mix between 2.7 & 3+ versions, this is why cleanup ( in any way you can think of that you're using ) - will help here ...
What helped me... changing sendmail parameters from -bs to -t.
'sendmail' => '/your/sendmail/path -t',
From MySQL docs:
A character set is a set of symbols and encodings. A collation is a set of rules for comparing characters in a character set. Let's make the distinction clear with an example of an imaginary character set.
Suppose that we have an alphabet with four letters: 'A', 'B', 'a', 'b'. We give each letter a number: 'A' = 0, 'B' = 1, 'a' = 2, 'b' = 3. The letter 'A' is a symbol, the number 0 is the encoding for 'A', and the combination of all four letters and their encodings is a character set.
Now, suppose that we want to compare two string values, 'A' and 'B'. The simplest way to do this is to look at the encodings: 0 for 'A' and 1 for 'B'. Because 0 is less than 1, we say 'A' is less than 'B'. Now, what we've just done is apply a collation to our character set. The collation is a set of rules (only one rule in this case): "compare the encodings." We call this simplest of all possible collations a binary collation.
But what if we want to say that the lowercase and uppercase letters are equivalent? Then we would have at least two rules: (1) treat the lowercase letters 'a' and 'b' as equivalent to 'A' and 'B'; (2) then compare the encodings. We call this a case-insensitive collation. It's a little more complex than a binary collation.
In real life, most character sets have many characters: not just 'A' and 'B' but whole alphabets, sometimes multiple alphabets or eastern writing systems with thousands of characters, along with many special symbols and punctuation marks. Also in real life, most collations have many rules: not just case insensitivity but also accent insensitivity (an "accent" is a mark attached to a character as in German 'ö') and multiple-character mappings (such as the rule that 'ö' = 'OE' in one of the two German collations).
Use the debugging tools supported by the browser. As mentioned above Firebug for Firefox Chrome Developer Tools from Chrome IE Developer for IE.
That way you can detect cross-browser issues. To help reduce the cross-browser issues, use a javascript framework ie jQuery, YUI, moo tools, etc.
Below is a screenshot (javascript-debug.png) of what it looks lime in Firebug.
1) hit 'F12'
2) click the 'Script' tab and 'enable it' (if you are already on your page - hit 'F5' to re-load)
3) next to the 'All' drop down, there will be another dropdown to the right. Select your javascript file from that dropdown.
In the screenshot, I've set a break-point at line 42 by 'left-mouse-click'. This will enable you to break, inspect, watch, etc.
If there are spaces in the phone2 field from inadvertant data entry, you can ignore those records with the IFNULL and TRIM functions:
SELECT phone, phone2
FROM jewishyellow.users
WHERE phone LIKE '813%'
AND TRIM(IFNULL(phone2,'')) <> '';
There's an example at Real's Java-How-to using the MessageDigest class.
Check that page for examples using CRC32 and SHA-1 as well.
import java.io.*;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
public class MD5Checksum {
public static byte[] createChecksum(String filename) throws Exception {
InputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filename);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
MessageDigest complete = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
int numRead;
do {
numRead = fis.read(buffer);
if (numRead > 0) {
complete.update(buffer, 0, numRead);
}
} while (numRead != -1);
fis.close();
return complete.digest();
}
// see this How-to for a faster way to convert
// a byte array to a HEX string
public static String getMD5Checksum(String filename) throws Exception {
byte[] b = createChecksum(filename);
String result = "";
for (int i=0; i < b.length; i++) {
result += Integer.toString( ( b[i] & 0xff ) + 0x100, 16).substring( 1 );
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
System.out.println(getMD5Checksum("apache-tomcat-5.5.17.exe"));
// output :
// 0bb2827c5eacf570b6064e24e0e6653b
// ref :
// http://www.apache.org/dist/
// tomcat/tomcat-5/v5.5.17/bin
// /apache-tomcat-5.5.17.exe.MD5
// 0bb2827c5eacf570b6064e24e0e6653b *apache-tomcat-5.5.17.exe
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
I used the following with Twitter Bootstrap (v3)
<footer id="colophon" style="position: fixed; bottom: 0px; width: 100%;">
<div class="container">
<p>Stuff - rows - cols etc</p>
</div>
</footer>
I.e make a full width element that is fixed position, and just shove a container in it, the container is centered relative to the full width. Should behave ok responsively too.
Try this:
$(document).ready( function () {
$('#example').dataTable({
"order": []
});
});
this will solve your problem.
I only use MicrosoftAdvertising.Mobile and Microsoft.Advertising.Mobile.UI and I am served ads. The SDK should only add the DLLs not reference itself.
Note: You need to explicitly set width and height Make sure the phone dialer, and web browser capabilities are enabled
Followup note: Make sure that after you've removed the SDK DLL, that the xmlns references are not still pointing to it. The best route to take here is
Here is the xmlns reference:
xmlns:AdNamepace="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Advertising.Mobile.UI;assembly=Microsoft.Advertising.Mobile.UI"
Then the ad itself:
<AdNamespace:AdControl x:Name="myAd" Height="80" Width="480" AdUnitId="yourAdUnitIdHere" ApplicationId="yourIdHere"/>
Since you return to the client just String
and its content type == 'text/plain'
, there is no any chance for default converters to determine how to convert String
response to the FFSampleResponseHttp
object.
The simple way to fix it:
expected-response-type
from <int-http:outbound-gateway>
replyChannel1
<json-to-object-transformer>
Otherwise you should write your own HttpMessageConverter
to convert the String to the appropriate object.
To make it work with MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
(one of default converters) and your expected-response-type
, you should send your reply with content type = 'application/json'
.
If there is a need, just add <header-enricher>
after your <service-activator>
and before sending a reply to the <int-http:inbound-gateway>
.
So, it's up to you which solution to select, but your current state doesn't work, because of inconsistency with default configuration.
UPDATE
OK. Since you changed your server to return FfSampleResponseHttp
object as HTTP response, not String, just add contentType = 'application/json'
header before sending the response for the HTTP and MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
will do the stuff for you - your object will be converted to JSON and with correct contentType
header.
From client side you should come back to the expected-response-type="com.mycompany.MyChannel.model.FFSampleResponseHttp"
and MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
should do the stuff for you again.
Of course you should remove <json-to-object-transformer>
from you message flow after <int-http:outbound-gateway>
.
To start with Socket.IO I suggest you read first the example on the main page:
On the server side, read the "How to use" on the GitHub source page:
https://github.com/Automattic/socket.io
And on the client side:
https://github.com/Automattic/socket.io-client
Finally you need to read this great tutorial:
http://howtonode.org/websockets-socketio
Hint: At the end of this blog post, you will have some links pointing on source code that could be some help.
In the latest mongoose (3.8.1 at the time of writing), you do two things differently: (1) you have to pass single argument to sort(), which must be an array of constraints or just one constraint, and (2) execFind() is gone, and replaced with exec() instead. Therefore, with the mongoose 3.8.1 you'd do this:
var q = models.Post.find({published: true}).sort({'date': -1}).limit(20);
q.exec(function(err, posts) {
// `posts` will be of length 20
});
or you can chain it together simply like that:
models.Post
.find({published: true})
.sort({'date': -1})
.limit(20)
.exec(function(err, posts) {
// `posts` will be of length 20
});
You have a certificate which is self-signed, so it's non-trusted by default, that's why OpenSSL complains. This warning is actually a good thing, because this scenario might also rise due to a man-in-the-middle attack.
To solve this, you'll need to install it as a trusted server. If it's signed by a non-trusted CA, you'll have to install that CA's certificate as well.
Have a look at this link about installing self-signed certificates.
To avoid x !instance of Long
prob
Add
<property name="openjpa.Compatibility" value="StrictIdentityValues=false"/>
in your persistence.xml
RUN Command: RUN command will basically, execute the default command, when we are building the image. It also will commit the image changes for next step.
There can be more than 1 RUN command, to aid in process of building a new image.
CMD Command: CMD commands will just set the default command for the new container. This will not be executed at build time.
If a docker file has more than 1 CMD commands then all of them are ignored except the last one. As this command will not execute anything but just set the default command.
There's nothing missing. Float was designed for the case where you want an image (for example) to sit beside several paragraphs of text, so the text flows around the image. That wouldn't happen if the text "stretched" the container. Your first paragraph would end, and then your next paragraph would begin under the image (possibly several hundred pixels below).
And that's why you're getting the result you are.
It's HTML character references for encoding a character by its decimal code point
Look at the ASCII table here and you'll see that 39 (hex 0x27, octal 47) is the code for apostrophe
The most straightforward and readable approach will be the usage of native javascript filter method.
Native javaScript filter takes a declarative approach in filtering array elements. Since it is a method defined on Array.prototype, it iterates on a provided array and invokes a callback on it. This callback, which acts as our filtering function, takes three parameters:
element
— the current item in the array being iterated over
index
— the index or location of the current element in the array that is being iterated over
array
— the original array that the filter method was applied on
Let’s use this filter method in an example. Note that the filter can be applied on any sort of array. In this example, we are going to filter an array of objects based on an object property.
An example of filtering an array of objects based on object properties could look something like this:
// Please do not hate me for bashing on pizza and burgers.
// and FYI, I totally made up the healthMetric param :)
let foods = [
{ type: "pizza", healthMetric: 25 },
{ type: "burger", healthMetric: 10 },
{ type: "salad", healthMetric: 60 },
{ type: "apple", healthMetric: 82 }
];
let isHealthy = food => food.healthMetric >= 50;
const result = foods.filter(isHealthy);
console.log(result.map(food => food.type));
// Result: ['salad', 'apple']
To learn more about filtering arrays in functions and yo build your own filtering, check out this article: https://medium.com/better-programming/build-your-own-filter-e88ba0dcbfae
On windows I used the following command
:wq
and it aborts the previous commit because of the empty commit message
Folks above hit the right notes for storage, though if you also need to consider any PII data that needs to be stored then you can also stash into the keychain using something like https://github.com/oblador/react-native-keychain since ASyncStorage is unencrypted. It can be applied as part of the persist configuration in something like redux-persist.
Easy solution would be:
curl http://jenkinsUrl/job/<Build_Name>/<Build_Number>/consoleText -OutFile <FilePathToLocalDisk>
or for the last successful build...
curl http://jenkinsUrl/job/<Build_Name>/lastSuccessfulBuild/consoleText -OutFile <FilePathToLocalDisk>
Try AddRange-method:
GlobalStrings.AddRange(localStrings);
This works for me:
select date_format(date(starttime),'%Y-%m-%d') from data
where date(starttime) >= date '2012-11-02';
Note the format string '%Y-%m-%d' and the format of the input date.
Modify to suit your specifics, or make more generic as needed:
Private Sub CopyItOver()
Set NewBook = Workbooks.Add
Workbooks("Whatever.xlsx").Worksheets("output").Range("A1:K10").Copy
NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").PasteSpecial (xlPasteValues)
NewBook.SaveAs FileName:=NewBook.Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("E3").Value
End Sub
As noted the Ajax and effects modules have been excluded from jQuery slim the size difference as of 3.3.1 for the minified version unzipped is 85k vs 69k (16k saving for slim) or 30vs24 for zipped, it is important to note that bootstrap 4 uses the slim jQuery so if someone wants the full version they need to call that instead
Try to check the length of the selector, if it returns you something then the element must exists else not.
if( $('#selector').length ) // use this if you are using id to check
{
// it exists
}
if( $('.selector').length ) // use this if you are using class to check
{
// it exists
}
Use the first if condition for id and the 2nd one for class.
Almost there. In your predicate, you want a relative path, so change
./book[/author/name = 'John']
to either
./book[author/name = 'John']
or
./book[./author/name = 'John']
and you will match your element. Your current predicate goes back to the root of the document to look for an author
.
First: it can be done without HTML5 Canvas or SVG.
Actually, someone just managed to generate client-side PNG files using JavaScript, without canvas or SVG, using the data URI scheme.
Second: you might actually not need Canvas, SVG or any of the above at all.
If you only need to process images on the client side, without modifying them, all this is not needed.
You can get the source address from the img tag on the page, make an XHR request for it - it will most probably come from the browser cache - and process it as a byte stream from Javascript.
You will need a good understanding of the image format. (The above generator is partially based on libpng sources and might provide a good starting point.)
Having run both queries on a SQL Server 2012 instance, I can confirm the first query was fastest in my case.
The query with the LIKE
keyword showed a clustered index scan.
The CONTAINS
also had a clustered index scan with additional operators for the full text match and a merge join.
Yes they do.
You shouldn't really be overriding the constructor anyway. You should have a newInstance()
static method defined and pass any parameters via arguments (bundle)
For example:
public static final MyFragment newInstance(int title, String message) {
MyFragment f = new MyFragment();
Bundle bdl = new Bundle(2);
bdl.putInt(EXTRA_TITLE, title);
bdl.putString(EXTRA_MESSAGE, message);
f.setArguments(bdl);
return f;
}
And of course grabbing the args this way:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
title = getArguments().getInt(EXTRA_TITLE);
message = getArguments().getString(EXTRA_MESSAGE);
//...
//etc
//...
}
Then you would instantiate from your fragment manager like so:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
if (savedInstanceState == null){
getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.content, MyFragment.newInstance(
R.string.alert_title,
"Oh no, an error occurred!")
)
.commit();
}
}
This way if detached and re-attached the object state can be stored through the arguments. Much like bundles attached to Intents.
Reason - Extra reading
I thought I would explain why for people wondering why.
If you check: https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/master/core/java/android/app/Fragment.java
You will see the instantiate(..)
method in the Fragment
class calls the newInstance
method:
public static Fragment instantiate(Context context, String fname, @Nullable Bundle args) {
try {
Class<?> clazz = sClassMap.get(fname);
if (clazz == null) {
// Class not found in the cache, see if it's real, and try to add it
clazz = context.getClassLoader().loadClass(fname);
if (!Fragment.class.isAssignableFrom(clazz)) {
throw new InstantiationException("Trying to instantiate a class " + fname
+ " that is not a Fragment", new ClassCastException());
}
sClassMap.put(fname, clazz);
}
Fragment f = (Fragment) clazz.getConstructor().newInstance();
if (args != null) {
args.setClassLoader(f.getClass().getClassLoader());
f.setArguments(args);
}
return f;
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (java.lang.InstantiationException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": make sure class name exists, is public, and has an"
+ " empty constructor that is public", e);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": could not find Fragment constructor", e);
} catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
throw new InstantiationException("Unable to instantiate fragment " + fname
+ ": calling Fragment constructor caused an exception", e);
}
}
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/lang/Class.html#newInstance() Explains why, upon instantiation it checks that the accessor is public
and that that class loader allows access to it.
It's a pretty nasty method all in all, but it allows the FragmentManger
to kill and recreate Fragments
with states. (The Android subsystem does similar things with Activities
).
Example Class
I get asked a lot about calling newInstance
. Do not confuse this with the class method. This whole class example should show the usage.
/**
* Created by chris on 21/11/2013
*/
public class StationInfoAccessibilityFragment extends BaseFragment implements JourneyProviderListener {
public static final StationInfoAccessibilityFragment newInstance(String crsCode) {
StationInfoAccessibilityFragment fragment = new StationInfoAccessibilityFragment();
final Bundle args = new Bundle(1);
args.putString(EXTRA_CRS_CODE, crsCode);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
// Views
LinearLayout mLinearLayout;
/**
* Layout Inflater
*/
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
/**
* Station Crs Code
*/
private String mCrsCode;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
mCrsCode = getArguments().getString(EXTRA_CRS_CODE);
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
mInflater = inflater;
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_station_accessibility, container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
mLinearLayout = (LinearLayout)view.findViewBy(R.id.station_info_accessibility_linear);
//Do stuff
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
getActivity().getSupportActionBar().setTitle(R.string.station_info_access_mobility_title);
}
// Other methods etc...
}
You can achieve this using simple css as shown in below example
button {_x000D_
overflow: visible;_x000D_
width: auto;_x000D_
}_x000D_
button.link {_x000D_
font-family: "Verdana" sans-serif;_x000D_
font-size: 1em;_x000D_
text-align: left;_x000D_
color: blue;_x000D_
background: none;_x000D_
margin: 0;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
border: none;_x000D_
cursor: pointer;_x000D_
_x000D_
-moz-user-select: text;_x000D_
_x000D_
/* override all your button styles here if there are any others */_x000D_
}_x000D_
button.link span {_x000D_
text-decoration: underline;_x000D_
}_x000D_
button.link:hover span,_x000D_
button.link:focus span {_x000D_
color: black;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<button type="submit" class="link"><span>Button as Link</span></button>
_x000D_
See ?merge
:
the name "row.names" or the number 0 specifies the row names.
Example:
R> de <- merge(d, e, by=0, all=TRUE) # merge by row names (by=0 or by="row.names")
R> de[is.na(de)] <- 0 # replace NA values
R> de
Row.names a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s
1 1 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2 2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
t
1 20
2 0
3 30
For Tomcat 8.5.x users
You've to change the ServerInfo.properties
file of Tomcat's /lib/catalina.jar
file.
ServerInfo.properties
file contains the following code
server.info=Apache Tomcat/8.5.4
server.number=8.5.4.0
server.built=Jul 6 2016 08:43:30 UTC
Just open the ServerInfo.properties
file by opening the catalina.jar
with winrar from your Tomcat's lib folder
ServerInfo.properties
file location in catalina.jar
is /org/apache/catalina/util/ServerInfo.properties
Notice : shutdown
the Tomcat server(if it's already opened by cmd) before doing these things otherwise your file doesn't change and your winrar shows error.
Then change the following code in ServerInfo.properties
server.info=Apache Tomcat/8.0.8.5.4
server.number=8.5.4.0
server.built=Jul 6 2016 08:43:30 UTC
Restart your eclipse(if opened). Now it'll work...
In my case, the .project file was read-only (it was pulled from the source code control system that way). Making it writable resolved the issue.
Eclipse v4.7 (Oxygen).
You can do something like this
var now = moment();
var time = now.hour() + ':' + now.minutes() + ':' + now.seconds();
time = time + ((now.hour()) >= 12 ? ' PM' : ' AM');
$rs = $db->Insert('register',"'$fn','$ln','$email','$pass','$city','$mo','$fil'","'f_name','l_name=','email','password','city','contact','image'");
A possibility is that the element is currently unclickable because it is not visible. Reasons for this may be that another element is covering it up or it is not in view, i.e. it is outside the currently view-able area.
Try this
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
button = driver.find_element_by_class_name(u"infoDismiss")
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(button).click(button).perform()
Here's a clean solution:
function test(str){
//Note: should be /(abc)|(def)/i if you want it case insensitive
var pattern = /(abc)|(def)/;
return !str.match(pattern);
}