It's simple and follow the small Steps to proceed:
$cd project and execute $git init --bare
Let's say this project.git folder is present at your ip with address inside home_folder/workspace/project.git
, forex- ec2 - /home/ubuntu/workspace/project.git
Now in your local machine, $cd
into the project folder which you want to push to git execute the below commands:
git init .
git remote add origin [email protected]:/home/ubuntu/workspace/project.git
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
Below is an optional command but found it has been suggested as i was working to setup the same thing
git config --global remote.origin.receivepack "git receive-pack"
git pull origin master
git push origin master
This should work fine and will push the local code to the remote git repository.
To check the remote fetch url, cd project_folder/.git
and cat config
, this will give the remote url being used for pull and push operations.
You can also use an alternative way, after creating the project.git
folder on git, clone the project and copy the entire content into that folder. Commit the changes and it should be the same way. While cloning make sure you have access or the key being is the secret key for the remote server being used for deployment.
Since you have jQuery on the page, you can remove that onclick
attribute and the majorpointsexpand
function. Add the following script to the bottom of you page or, preferably, to an external .js file:
$(function(){
$('.majorpointslegend').click(function(){
$(this).next().toggle().text( $(this).is(':visible')?'Collapse':'Expand' );
});
});
This solutionshould work with your HTML as is but it isn't really a very robust answer. If you change your fieldset
layout, it could break it. I'd suggest that you put a class
attribute in that hidden div, like class="majorpointsdetail"
and use this code instead:
$(function(){
$('.majorpoints').on('click', '.majorpointslegend', function(event){
$(event.currentTarget).find('.majorpointsdetail').toggle();
$(this).text( $(this).is(':visible')?'Collapse':'Expand' );
});
});
Obs: there's no closing </fieldset>
tag in your question so I'm assuming the hidden div is inside the fieldset.
This first removes all non-letter characters, folds to lowercase, then splits the input, doing all the work in a single line:
String[] words = instring.replaceAll("[^a-zA-Z ]", "").toLowerCase().split("\\s+");
Spaces are initially left in the input so the split will still work.
By removing the rubbish characters before splitting, you avoid having to loop through the elements.
Old question, but my solution is a bit different.
I was writing a single page web app that was constantly making ajax calls triggered by the user, and to make it even more difficult it required libraries that used methods other than jquery (like dojo, native xhr, etc). I wrote a plugin for one of my own libraries to cache ajax requests as efficiently as possible in a way that would work in all major browsers, regardless of which libraries were being used to make the ajax call.
The solution uses jSQL (written by me - a client-side persistent SQL implementation written in javascript which uses indexeddb and other dom storage methods), and is bundled with another library called XHRCreep (written by me) which is a complete re-write of the native XHR object.
To implement all you need to do is include the plugin in your page, which is here.
There are two options:
jSQL.xhrCache.max_time = 60;
Set the maximum age in minutes. any cached responses that are older than this are re-requested. Default is 1 hour.
jSQL.xhrCache.logging = true;
When set to true, mock XHR calls will be shown in the console for debugging.
You can clear the cache on any given page via
jSQL.tables = {}; jSQL.persist();
The +
operator returns the numeric representation of the object. So in your particular case, it would appear to be predicating the if on whether or not d
is a non-zero number.
So I will try to explain it in simpler way. Let's have:
public class Person {
private String name;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(final String name) {
this.name = name;
}
}
As described in the Spring MVC documentation - the @ModelAttribute annotation can be used on methods or on method arguments. And of course we can have both use at the same time in one controller.
1.Method annotation
@ModelAttribute(“cities”)
public List<String> checkOptions(){
return new Arrays.asList(new[]{“Sofia”,”Pleven","Ruse”});//and so on
}
Purpose of such method is to add attribute in the model. So in our case cities key will have the list new Arras.asList(new[]{“Sofia”,”Pleven","Ruse”})
as value in the Model (you can think of Model as map(key:value)). @ModelAttribute methods in a controller are invoked before @RequestMapping methods, within the same controller.
Here we want to add to the Model common information which will be used in the form to display to the user. For example it can be used to fill a HTML select:
2.Method argument
public String findPerson(@ModelAttriute(value="person") Person person) {
//..Some logic with person
return "person.jsp";
}
An @ModelAttribute on a method argument indicates the argument should be retrieved from the model. So in this case we expect that we have in the Model person object as key and we want to get its value and put it to the method argument Person person. If such does not exists or (sometimes you misspell the (value="persson")) then Spring will not find it in the Model and will create empty Person object using its defaults. Then will take the request parameters and try to data bind them in the Person object using their names.
name="Dmitrij"&countries=Lesoto&sponsor.organization="SilkRoad"&authorizedFunds=&authorizedHours=&
So we have name and it will be bind to Person.name using setName(String name). So in
//..Some logic with person
we have access to this filled name with value "Dimitrij".
Of course Spring can bind more complex objects like Lists, Maps, List of Sets of Maps and so on but behind the scene it makes the data binding magic.
We can have at the same time model annotated method and request method handler with @ModelAttribute in the arguments. Then we have to union the rules.
Of course we have tons of different situations - @ModelAttribute methods can also be defined in an @ControllerAdvice and so on...
You may also simply write these string extension methods, and put them somewhere in your solution:
using System.Text;
public static class StringExtensions
{
public static string ReplaceAll(this string original, string toBeReplaced, string newValue)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(original) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(toBeReplaced)) return original;
if (newValue == null) newValue = string.Empty;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (char ch in original)
{
if (toBeReplaced.IndexOf(ch) < 0) sb.Append(ch);
else sb.Append(newValue);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
public static string ReplaceAll(this string original, string[] toBeReplaced, string newValue)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(original) || toBeReplaced == null || toBeReplaced.Length <= 0) return original;
if (newValue == null) newValue = string.Empty;
foreach (string str in toBeReplaced)
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(str))
original = original.Replace(str, newValue);
return original;
}
}
Call them like this:
"ABCDE".ReplaceAll("ACE", "xy");
xyBxyDxy
And this:
"ABCDEF".ReplaceAll(new string[] { "AB", "DE", "EF" }, "xy");
xyCxyF
I ran into this problem while building a program that requires a huge amount of stack space (over 2 GiB). The solution was to add the flag -mcmodel=medium
, which is supported by both GCC and Intel compilers.
Try changing
#fblogo {
display: block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
height: 30px;
}
to
.fblogo {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
height: 30px;
}
#images{
text-align:center;
}
HTML
<div id="images">
<a href="mailto:[email protected]">
<img class="fblogo" border="0" alt="Mail" src="http://olympiahaacht.be/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/email-icon-e1343123697991.jpg"/></a>
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/OlympiaHaacht" target="_blank">
<img class="fblogo" border="0" alt="Facebook" src="http://olympiahaacht.be/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/FacebookButtonRevised-e1334605872360.jpg"/></a>
</div>?
DEMO.
Gives the Max Count of record in table
select max(len(Description))from Table_Name
Gives Record Having Greater Count
select Description from Table_Name group by Description having max(len(Description)) >27
Hope helps someone.
You can use the Like
operator with a wildcard to determine whether a given substring exists in a string, for example:
If cell.Value Like "*Word1*" Then
'...
ElseIf cell.Value Like "*Word2*" Then
'...
End If
In this example the *
character in "*Word1*"
is a wildcard character which matches zero or more characters.
NOTE: The Like
operator is case-sensitive, so "Word1" Like "word1"
is false, more information can be found on this MSDN page.
Indeed, you must initialize your array then right after that use array.push() command line.
var array = new Array();
array.push("first value");
array.push("second value");
If you don't want to use dangerouslySetInnerHTML then you can use the below mentioned solution
var Iframe = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return(
<div>
<iframe src={this.props.src} height={this.props.height} width={this.props.width}/>
</div>
)
}
});
ReactDOM.render(
<Iframe src="http://plnkr.co/" height="500" width="500"/>,
document.getElementById('example')
);
here live demo is available Demo
For Django version 1.7, if above solutions dont work then try the following
in settings.py add
#For email
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.gmail.com'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = '[email protected]'
#Must generate specific password for your app in [gmail settings][1]
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = 'app_specific_password'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
#This did the trick
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = EMAIL_HOST_USER
The last line did the trick for django 1.7
Found a nice way to handle it: Add the app to testFlight.com and give the link to the user you want his UDID. He will see an error message saying "your device UDID: xxxxxx is not registered" and the UDID will be the correct one.
you can do this easily without manual editing or using fancy text editors. Here's a vbscript.
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strFolder="c:\test"
Set objFolder = objFS.GetFolder(strFolder)
For Each strFile In objFolder.Files
If objFS.GetExtensionName(strFile) = "jpg" Then
strFileName = strFile.Name
If InStr(strFileName,"Vacation2010") > 0 Then
strNewFileName = Replace(strFileName,"Vacation2010","December")
strFile.Name = strNewFileName
End If
End If
Next
save as myscript.vbs and
C:\test> cscript //nologo myscript.vbs
d = {1: 2, '2': 3, 5: 7}
del d[5]
print 'd = ', d
Result: d = {1: 2, '2': 3}
You can use IN operator as below
select * from dbo.books where isbn IN
(select isbn from dbo.lending where lended_date between @fdate and @tdate)
Thank you Joel for giving me a clue on how to resolve this problem.
I have simplified the code(without need for a GestureDetector) to achieve the same effect:
public class VerticalScrollView extends ScrollView {
private float xDistance, yDistance, lastX, lastY;
public VerticalScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
@Override
public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
switch (ev.getAction()) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
xDistance = yDistance = 0f;
lastX = ev.getX();
lastY = ev.getY();
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
final float curX = ev.getX();
final float curY = ev.getY();
xDistance += Math.abs(curX - lastX);
yDistance += Math.abs(curY - lastY);
lastX = curX;
lastY = curY;
if(xDistance > yDistance)
return false;
}
return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
}
}
Since nobody posted the modern C++ approach yet,
#include <iostream>
#include <random>
int main()
{
std::random_device rd; // obtain a random number from hardware
std::mt19937 gen(rd()); // seed the generator
std::uniform_int_distribution<> distr(25, 63); // define the range
for(int n=0; n<40; ++n)
std::cout << distr(gen) << ' '; // generate numbers
}
No. The most similar concept is most likely a StopIteration exception.
If I understand, what you want to do is disregard the orientation of the UIImage? If so then you could do this:-
//image is your original image
image = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:[image CGImage]
scale:[image scale]
orientation: UIImageOrientationUp];
or in Swift :-
image = UIImage(CGImage: image.CGImage!, scale: image.scale, orientation:.Up)
It solved my cropping issue.. Hope, this is what you're looking for..
You have to change MySQL settings. Edit my.cnf file and put this setting in mysqld section:
[mysqld]
default_authentication_plugin= mysql_native_password
Then run following command:
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Above command will bring into effect the changes of default authentication mechanism.
I prefer to avoid using Ajax.BeginForm
helper and do an Ajax call with JQuery. In my experience it is easier to maintain code written like this. So below are the details:
Models
public class ManagePeopleModel
{
public List<PersonModel> People { get; set; }
... any other properties
}
public class PersonModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public int Age { get; set; }
... any other properties
}
Parent View
This view contains the following things:
@model ManagePeopleModel
<h1>Manage People</h1>
@using(var table = Html.Bootstrap().Begin(new Table()))
{
foreach(var person in Model.People)
{
<tr>
<td>@person.Id</td>
<td>@Person.Name</td>
<td>@person.Age</td>
<td>@html.Bootstrap().Button().Text("Edit Person").Data(new { @id = person.Id }).Class("btn-trigger-modal")</td>
</tr>
}
}
@using (var m = Html.Bootstrap().Begin(new Modal().Id("modal-person")))
{
}
@section Scripts
{
<script type="text/javascript">
// Handle "Edit Person" button click.
// This will make an ajax call, get information for person,
// put it all in the modal and display it
$(document).on('click', '.btn-trigger-modal', function(){
var personId = $(this).data('id');
$.ajax({
url: '/[WhateverControllerName]/GetPersonInfo',
type: 'GET',
data: { id: personId },
success: function(data){
var m = $('#modal-person');
m.find('.modal-content').html(data);
m.modal('show');
}
});
});
// Handle submitting of new information for Person.
// This will attempt to save new info
// If save was successful, it will close the Modal and reload page to see updated info
// Otherwise it will only reload contents of the Modal
$(document).on('click', '#btn-person-submit', function() {
var self = $(this);
$.ajax({
url: '/[WhateverControllerName]/UpdatePersonInfo',
type: 'POST',
data: self.closest('form').serialize(),
success: function(data) {
if(data.success == true) {
$('#modal-person').modal('hide');
location.reload(false)
} else {
$('#modal-person').html(data);
}
}
});
});
</script>
}
Partial View
This view contains a modal that will be populated with information about person.
@model PersonModel
@{
// get modal helper
var modal = Html.Bootstrap().Misc().GetBuilderFor(new Modal());
}
@modal.Header("Edit Person")
@using (var f = Html.Bootstrap.Begin(new Form()))
{
using (modal.BeginBody())
{
@Html.HiddenFor(x => x.Id)
@f.ControlGroup().TextBoxFor(x => x.Name)
@f.ControlGroup().TextBoxFor(x => x.Age)
}
using (modal.BeginFooter())
{
// if needed, add here @Html.Bootstrap().ValidationSummary()
@:@Html.Bootstrap().Button().Text("Save").Id("btn-person-submit")
@Html.Bootstrap().Button().Text("Close").Data(new { dismiss = "modal" })
}
}
Controller Actions
public ActionResult GetPersonInfo(int id)
{
var model = db.GetPerson(id); // get your person however you need
return PartialView("[Partial View Name]", model)
}
public ActionResult UpdatePersonInfo(PersonModel model)
{
if(ModelState.IsValid)
{
db.UpdatePerson(model); // update person however you need
return Json(new { success = true });
}
// else
return PartialView("[Partial View Name]", model);
}
You can use Calendar.
Calendar rightNow = Calendar.getInstance();
Date4j alternative to Date, Calendar, and related Java classes
The jQuery API documentation lists live()
as deprecated as of version 1.7 and removed as of version 1.9: link.
version deprecated: 1.7, removed: 1.9
Furthermore it states:
As of jQuery 1.7, the .live() method is deprecated. Use .on() to attach event handlers. Users of older versions of jQuery should use .delegate() in preference to .live()
I implore everyone to use Mongoose's query builder language and promises instead of callbacks:
User.find().or([{ name: param }, { nickname: param }])
.then(users => { /*logic here*/ })
.catch(error => { /*error logic here*/ })
Read more about Mongoose Queries.
application/vnd.ms-excel
vnd class
/ vendor specificRuby doesn't like that you are assigning the constant inside of a method because it risks re-assignment. Several SO answers before me give the alternative of assigning it outside of a method--but in the class, which is a better place to assign it.
I don't think the Chrome Developer tools pretty print XHR content. See: Viewing HTML response from Ajax call through Chrome Developer tools?
Creating an AsyncResult
object from the task id is the way recommended in the FAQ to obtain the task status when the only thing you have is the task id.
However, as of Celery 3.x, there are significant caveats that could bite people if they do not pay attention to them. It really depends on the specific use-case scenario.
In order for Celery to record that a task is running, you must set task_track_started
to True
. Here is a simple task that tests this:
@app.task(bind=True)
def test(self):
print self.AsyncResult(self.request.id).state
When task_track_started
is False
, which is the default, the state show is PENDING
even though the task has started. If you set task_track_started
to True
, then the state will be STARTED
.
PENDING
means "I don't know."An AsyncResult
with the state PENDING
does not mean anything more than that Celery does not know the status of the task. This could be because of any number of reasons.
For one thing, AsyncResult
can be constructed with invalid task ids. Such "tasks" will be deemed pending by Celery:
>>> task.AsyncResult("invalid").status
'PENDING'
Ok, so nobody is going to feed obviously invalid ids to AsyncResult
. Fair enough, but it also has for effect that AsyncResult
will also consider a task that has successfully run but that Celery has forgotten as being PENDING
. Again, in some use-case scenarios this can be a problem. Part of the issue hinges on how Celery is configured to keep the results of tasks, because it depends on the availability of the "tombstones" in the results backend. ("Tombstones" is the term use in the Celery documentation for the data chunks that record how the task ended.) Using AsyncResult
won't work at all if task_ignore_result
is True
. A more vexing problem is that Celery expires the tombstones by default. The result_expires
setting by default is set to 24 hours. So if you launch a task, and record the id in long-term storage, and more 24 hours later, you create an AsyncResult
with it, the status will be PENDING
.
All "real tasks" start in the PENDING
state. So getting PENDING
on a task could mean that the task was requested but never progressed further than this (for whatever reason). Or it could mean the task ran but Celery forgot its state.
AsyncResult
won't work for me. What else can I do?I prefer to keep track of goals than keep track of the tasks themselves. I do keep some task information but it is really secondary to keeping track of the goals. The goals are stored in storage independent from Celery. When a request needs to perform a computation depends on some goal having been achieved, it checks whether the goal has already been achieved, if yes, then it uses this cached goal, otherwise it starts the task that will effect the goal, and sends to the client that made the HTTP request a response that indicates it should wait for a result.
The variable names and hyperlinks above are for Celery 4.x. In 3.x the corresponding variables and hyperlinks are: CELERY_TRACK_STARTED
, CELERY_IGNORE_RESULT
, CELERY_TASK_RESULT_EXPIRES
.
To make a custom "browse button" solution simply try making a hidden browse button, a custom button or element and some Jquery. This way I'm not modifying the actual "browse button" which is dependent on each browser/version. Here's an example.
HTML:
<div id="import" type="file">My Custom Button</div>
<input id="browser" class="hideMe" type="file"></input>
CSS:
#import {
margin: 0em 0em 0em .2em;
content: 'Import Settings';
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid;
border-color: #ddd #bbb #999;
border-radius: 3px;
padding: 5px 8px;
outline: none;
white-space: nowrap;
-webkit-user-select: none;
cursor: pointer;
font-weight: 700;
font: bold 12px/1.2 Arial,sans-serif !important;
/* fallback */
background-color: #f9f9f9;
/* Safari 4-5, Chrome 1-9 */
background: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0% 0%, 0% 100%, from(#C2C1C1), to(#2F2727));
}
.hideMe{
display: none;
}
JS:
$("#import").click(function() {
$("#browser").trigger("click");
$('#browser').change(function() {
alert($("#browser").val());
});
});
Don't do this at the view level. Just set the default value to the property in your view model's constructor. Clean and simple. In your post-backs, your selected value will automatically populate the correct selection.
For example
public class MyViewModel
{
public MyViewModel()
{
Gender = "Male";
}
}
<table>_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
<td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Male")Male</label></td>_x000D_
<td><label>@Html.RadioButtonFor(i => i.Gender, "Female")Female</label></td>_x000D_
</tr>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
Well, it is cool that nobody found the solution for now, but it looks like I have something for you. The bad news is that the dialog grabs focus in any case even if no inputs and links are inside. I use the dialog as a tooltip and definitely need focus stay in the original element. Here is my solution:
use option [autoOpen: false]
$toolTip.dialog("widget").css("visibility", "hidden");
$toolTip.dialog("open");
$toolTip.dialog("widget").css("visibility", "visible");
While the dialog invisible, the focus is not set anywhere and stay in the original place. It works for tooltips with just a plain text, but not tested for more functional dialogs where it may be important to have dialog visible on opening moment. Probably will work fine in any case.
I understand that the original post was just to avoid getting focus on the first element, but you can easily decide where the focus should be after the dialog is opened (after my code).
Tested in IE, FF and Chrome.
Hopefully this will help somebody.
That is actually the declaration for an event handler - a method that will get called when an event is fired. To create an event, you'd write something like this:
public class Foo
{
public event EventHandler MyEvent;
}
And then you can subscribe to the event like this:
Foo foo = new Foo();
foo.MyEvent += new EventHandler(this.OnMyEvent);
With OnMyEvent() defined like this:
private void OnMyEvent(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
MessageBox.Show("MyEvent fired!");
}
Whenever Foo
fires off MyEvent
, then your OnMyEvent
handler will be called.
You don't always have to use an instance of EventArgs
as the second parameter. If you want to include additional information, you can use a class derived from EventArgs
(EventArgs
is the base by convention). For example, if you look at some of the events defined on Control
in WinForms, or FrameworkElement
in WPF, you can see examples of events that pass additional information to the event handlers.
You need to put it in the join
clause, not the where
:
SELECT *
FROM categories
LEFT JOIN user_category_subscriptions ON
user_category_subscriptions.category_id = categories.category_id
and user_category_subscriptions.user_id =1
See, with an inner join
, putting a clause in the join
or the where
is equivalent. However, with an outer join
, they are vastly different.
As a join
condition, you specify the rowset that you will be joining to the table. This means that it evaluates user_id = 1
first, and takes the subset of user_category_subscriptions
with a user_id
of 1
to join to all of the rows in categories
. This will give you all of the rows in categories
, while only the categories
that this particular user has subscribed to will have any information in the user_category_subscriptions
columns. Of course, all other categories
will be populated with null
in the user_category_subscriptions
columns.
Conversely, a where
clause does the join, and then reduces the rowset. So, this does all of the joins and then eliminates all rows where user_id
doesn't equal 1
. You're left with an inefficient way to get an inner join
.
Hopefully this helps!
There's no reason to overthink this, all you are doing is accessing and setting a property. That's it.
Okay, so some basic dom: If you were doing this in straight JavaScript, it you would this:
window.document.getElementById('my_stuff').selectedIndex = 4;
But you're not doing it with straight JavaScript, you're doing it with jQuery. And in jQuery, you want to use the .prop() function to set a property, so you would do it like this:
$("#my_stuff").prop('selectedIndex', 4);
Anyway, just make sure your id is unique. Otherwise, you'll be banging your head on the wall wondering why this didn't work.
$username = filter_input(INPUT_POST, 'userName', FILTER_SANITIZE_STRING);
if ($username == '') {$username = 'Anonymous';}
Best practice - always filter inputs, sanitize string is ok, but you're better off using a custom callback function to really filter out what's not acceptable. Then check the now-safe variable if it is null/empty and if it is, set to Anonymous. Does not require 'else' statement as it was set if it existed on the first line.
Here is my answer in Python 2.7
from datetime import datetime
import tzlocal # pip install tzlocal
print datetime.now(tzlocal.get_localzone()).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z")
from datetime import datetime
import pytz # pip install pytz
print datetime.now(pytz.timezone('Asia/Taipei')).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S %z")
It will print something like
2017-08-10 20:46:24 +0800
You convert type np.dot(X, T)
to float32 like this:
z=np.array(np.dot(X, T),dtype=np.float32)
def sigmoid(X, T):
return (1.0 / (1.0 + np.exp(-z)))
Hopefully it will finally work!
I know I'm a little late to the party here, but I figured I might be able to help any future googlers since none of these answers fixed my issue. Ferdi265's answer helped immensely though.
I'm trying to create my own Linked list, so the following code is what worked for me:
package myList;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
public class MyList<TYPE> {
private Node<TYPE> header = null;
public void clear() { header = null; }
public void add(TYPE t) { header = new Node<TYPE>(t,header); }
public TYPE get(int position) { return getNode(position).getObject(); }
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public TYPE[] toArray() {
TYPE[] result = (TYPE[])Array.newInstance(header.getObject().getClass(),size());
for(int i=0 ; i<size() ; i++) result[i] = get(i);
return result;
}
public int size(){
int i = 0;
Node<TYPE> current = header;
while(current != null) {
current = current.getNext();
i++;
}
return i;
}
In the toArray() method lies the way to create an array of a generic type for me:
TYPE[] result = (TYPE[])Array.newInstance(header.getObject().getClass(),size());
I was able to find the moment.js object for the selected date with the following:
$('#datepicker').data('DateTimePicker').date()
More info about moment.js and how to format the date using the moment.js object
So for today, jspdf-1.5.3. To answer the question of having the pdf file page exactly same as the canvas. After many tries of different combinations, I figured you gotta do something like this. We first need to set the height and width for the output pdf file with correct orientation, otherwise the sides might be cut off. Then we get the dimensions from the 'pdf' file itself, if you tried to use the canvas's dimensions, the sides might be cut off again. I am not sure why that happens, my best guess is the jsPDF convert the dimensions in other units in the library.
// Download button
$("#download-image").on('click', function () {
let width = __CANVAS.width;
let height = __CANVAS.height;
//set the orientation
if(width > height){
pdf = new jsPDF('l', 'px', [width, height]);
}
else{
pdf = new jsPDF('p', 'px', [height, width]);
}
//then we get the dimensions from the 'pdf' file itself
width = pdf.internal.pageSize.getWidth();
height = pdf.internal.pageSize.getHeight();
pdf.addImage(__CANVAS, 'PNG', 0, 0,width,height);
pdf.save("download.pdf");
});
Learnt about switching orientations from here: https://github.com/MrRio/jsPDF/issues/476
This is the only way I don't get NullPointerException for the instance variables of that particular fragment classes. This might be helpful for others who stuck at the same thing. In the onOptionsItemSelected(), I coded the below way:
if(viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 0) {
FragmentClass1 frag1 = (FragmentClass1)viewPager
.getAdapter()
.instantiateItem(viewPager, viewPager.getCurrentItem());
frag1.updateList(text);
} else if(viewPager.getCurrentItem() == 1) {
FragmentClass2 frag2 = (FragRecentApps)viewPager
.getAdapter()
.instantiateItem(viewPager, viewPager.getCurrentItem());
frag2.updateList(text);
}
To net everything out, this is an example of temporarily disabling a warning:
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-result"
write(foo, bar, baz);
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
You can check the GCC documentation on diagnostic pragmas for more details.
Anyone who is just starting with Haskell and trying to print an Int, use:
module Lib
( someFunc
) where
someFunc :: IO ()
x = 123
someFunc = putStrLn (show x)
This is something I wrote a few minutes ago just messing around. Hope it helps!
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Integer> powers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
ArrayList<Integer> binaryStore = new ArrayList<Integer>();
powers.add(128);
powers.add(64);
powers.add(32);
powers.add(16);
powers.add(8);
powers.add(4);
powers.add(2);
powers.add(1);
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Welcome to Paden9000 binary converter. Please enter an integer you wish to convert: ");
int input = sc.nextInt();
int printableInput = input;
for (int i : powers) {
if (input < i) {
binaryStore.add(0);
} else {
input = input - i;
binaryStore.add(1);
}
}
String newString= binaryStore.toString();
String finalOutput = newString.replace("[", "")
.replace(" ", "")
.replace("]", "")
.replace(",", "");
System.out.println("Integer value: " + printableInput + "\nBinary value: " + finalOutput);
sc.close();
}
}
One another way:
public static int numberOfDaysBetweenDates(Calendar fromDay, Calendar toDay) {
fromDay = calendarStartOfDay(fromDay);
toDay = calendarStartOfDay(toDay);
long from = fromDay.getTimeInMillis();
long to = toDay.getTimeInMillis();
return (int) TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toDays(to - from);
}
$('#theiframe').on("load", function() {
alert(1);
});
BalusC gave a good description about the problem but it lacks a good end to end code that users can pick and test it for themselves.
Best practice is to always store date-time in UTC timezone in DB. Sql timestamp type does not have timezone info.
When writing datetime value to sql db
//Convert the time into UTC and build Timestamp object.
Timestamp ts = Timestamp.valueOf(LocalDateTime.now(ZoneId.of("UTC")));
//use setTimestamp on preparedstatement
preparedStatement.setTimestamp(1, ts);
When reading the value back from DB into java,
Then, change it to your desired timezone. Here I am changing it to Toronto timezone.
ResultSet resultSet = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
resultSet.next();
Timestamp timestamp = resultSet.getTimestamp(1);
ZonedDateTime timeInUTC = timestamp.toLocalDateTime().atZone(ZoneId.of("UTC"));
LocalDateTime timeInToronto = LocalDateTime.ofInstant(timeInUTC.toInstant(), ZoneId.of("America/Toronto"));
With jquery
$("div#id").append('<a href=#>Your LINK TITLE</a>')
With javascript
var new_a = document.createElement('a');
new_a.setAttribute("href", "link url here");
new_a.innerHTML = "your link text";
//add new link to the DOM
document.appendChild(new_a);
Use the double-star (aka double-splat?) operator:
func(**{'type':'Event'})
is equivalent to
func(type='Event')
You can use nested query for pagination as follow:
Paging from 4 Row to 8 Row where CustomerId is primary key.
SELECT Top 5 * FROM Customers
WHERE Country='Germany' AND CustomerId Not in (SELECT Top 3 CustomerID FROM Customers
WHERE Country='Germany' order by city)
order by city;
Clickatell is a popular SMS gateway. It works in 200+ countries.
Their API offers a choice of connection options via: HTTP/S, SMPP, SMTP, FTP, XML, SOAP. Any of these options can be used from php.
The HTTP/S method is as simple as this:
http://api.clickatell.com/http/sendmsg?to=NUMBER&msg=Message+Body+Here
The SMTP method consists of sending a plain-text e-mail to: [email protected]
, with the following body:
user: xxxxx
password: xxxxx
api_id: xxxxx
to: 448311234567
text: Meet me at home
You can also test the gateway (incoming and outgoing) for free from your browser
this is actually pretty easily done. You're almost there, doing what you've done with background-position: right center;
. What is actually needed in this case is something very much like that. Let's convert these to percentages. We know that center
=50%
, so that's easy enough. Now, in order to get the padding you wanted, you need to position the background like so: background-position: 99% 50%
.
The second, and more effective way of going about this, is to use the same background-position
idea, and just use background-position: 400px (width of parent) 50%;
. Of course, this method requires a static width, but will give you the same thing every time.
Tomcat can tell you in several ways. Here's the easiest:
$ /path/to/catalina.sh version
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29
Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/temp
Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home
Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.29
Server built: Jul 3 2012 11:31:52
Server number: 7.0.29.0
OS Name: Mac OS X
OS Version: 10.7.4
Architecture: x86_64
JVM Version: 1.6.0_33-b03-424-11M3720
JVM Vendor: Apple Inc.
If you don't know where catalina.sh
is (or it never gets called), you can usually find it via ps
:
$ ps aux | grep catalina
chris 930 0.0 3.1 2987336 258328 s000 S Wed01PM 2:29.43 /System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -Dnop -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.library.path=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/lib -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/endorsed -classpath /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/Users/chris/blah/blah -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/Users/chris/blah/blah/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
From the ps
output, you can see both catalina.home
and catalina.base
. catalina.home
is where the Tomcat base files are installed, and catalina.base
is where the running configuration of Tomcat exists. These are often set to the same value unless you have configured your Tomcat for multiple (configuration) instances to be launched from a single Tomcat base install.
You can also interrogate the JVM directly if you can't find it in a ps
listing:
$ jinfo -sysprops 930 | grep catalina
Attaching to process ID 930, please wait...
Debugger attached successfully.
Server compiler detected.
JVM version is 20.8-b03-424
catalina.base = /Users/chris/blah/blah
[...]
catalina.home = /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29
If you can't manage that, you can always try to write a JSP that dumps the values of the two system properties catalina.home
and catalina.base
.
If you are using Git Gui on windows,
They aren't really concepts but rather specific keywords that tend to occur (with slightly different semantics) in popular languages like C++ and Java.
Essentially, they are meant to allow a class to restrict access to members (fields or functions). The idea is that the less one type is allowed to access in another type, the less dependency can be created. This allows the accessed object to be changed more easily without affecting objects that refer to it.
Broadly speaking, public means everyone is allowed to access, private means that only members of the same class are allowed to access, and protected means that members of subclasses are also allowed. However, each language adds its own things to this. For example, C++ allows you to inherit non-publicly. In Java, there is also a default (package) access level, and there are rules about internal classes, etc.
I found that as of May, 2012, if you set the frame size so that the minimum pixel area (width • height) is above a certain threshold, it bumps the quality up from 360p to 480p, if you're video is at least 640 x 360.
I've discovered that setting a frame size to 780 x 480 for the embed frame triggers the 480p quality, without distorting the video (scaling up). 640 x 585 also works in this manner. I also used the &hd=1
parameter, but I doubt this has much control if your video is not uploaded in HD (720p or higher).
For instance:
<iframe width="780" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/[VIDEO-ID]?rel=0&fs=1&showinfo=0&autohide=1&hd=1"></iframe>
Of course, the drawback is that by setting these static frame dimensions, you will most likely get black bars on the sides or above and below, depending on what you prefer.
If you didn't care about the controls being cut-off, you could go on to use CSS and overflow: hidden
to crop the black bars out of the frame, providing you know the exact dimensions of the video.
Hope this helps, and hope the Embed method soon gets discrete quality parameters again one day!
Try this:
.slideContainer {_x000D_
overflow-x: scroll;_x000D_
white-space: nowrap;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.slide {_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
width: 600px;_x000D_
white-space: normal;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="slideContainer">_x000D_
<span class="slide">Some content</span>_x000D_
<span class="slide">More content. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.</span>_x000D_
<span class="slide">Even more content!</span>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Note that you can omit .slideContainer { overflow-x: scroll; }
(which browsers may or may not support when you read this), and you'll get a scrollbar on the window instead of on this container.
The key here is display: inline-block
. This has decent cross-browser support nowadays, but as usual, it's worth testing in all target browsers to be sure.
Although jQuery Maphilight plugin does the job, it relies on the outdated verbose imagemap in your html. I would prefer to keep the mapcoordinates external. This could be as JS with the jquery imagemap plugin but it lacks hover states. A nice solution is googles geomap visualisation in flash and JS. But the opensource future for this kind of vectordata however is svg, considering svg support accross all modern browsers, and googles svgweb for a flash convert for IE, why not a jquery plugin to add links and hoverstates to a svg map, like the JS demo here? That way you also avoid the complex step of transforming a vectormap to a imagemap coordinates.
I personally like to create libs with extensions to the classes
public static List<TTo> Cast<TFrom, TTo>(List<TFrom> fromlist)
where TFrom : class
where TTo : class
{
return fromlist.ConvertAll(x => x as TTo);
}
I have found it satisfactory to use ls and cd within ipython notebook to find the file. Then type cat your_file_name into the cell, and you'll get back the contents of the file, which you can then paste into the cell as code.
You can cast to an int provided you are sure it's in the range for an int (Int32.MinValue to Int32.MaxValue).
I assume that since you're using an XML declaration, you're not worrying about IE or older browsers.
So you can use display:table-cell
and display:table-row
like so:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
.toolbar ul {
display:table-row;
}
.toolbar ul li
{
display: table-cell;
height: 100px;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 10px;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.toolbar ul li a {
display:table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
height:100px;
border: solid 1px black;
}
.toolbar ul li.button a {
height:50px;
border: solid 1px black;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="toolbar">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">first item<br />
first item<br />
first item</a></li>
<li><a href="#">second item</a></li>
<li><a href="#">last item</a></li>
<li class="button"><a href="#">button<br />
button</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The output of this query is very clean (original here)
clear screen
accept uname prompt 'Enter User Name : '
accept outfile prompt ' Output filename : '
spool &&outfile..gen
SET LONG 20000 LONGCHUNKSIZE 20000 PAGESIZE 0 LINESIZE 1000 FEEDBACK OFF VERIFY OFF TRIMSPOOL ON
BEGIN
DBMS_METADATA.set_transform_param (DBMS_METADATA.session_transform, 'SQLTERMINATOR', true);
DBMS_METADATA.set_transform_param (DBMS_METADATA.session_transform, 'PRETTY', true);
END;
/
SELECT dbms_metadata.get_ddl('USER','&&uname') FROM dual;
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('SYSTEM_GRANT','&&uname') from dual;
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('ROLE_GRANT','&&uname') from dual;
SELECT DBMS_METADATA.GET_GRANTED_DDL('OBJECT_GRANT','&&uname') from dual;
spool off
If you need bracket dates to be dynamic ..
$todayStr = date('Y-m-d');
$todayObj=date('Y-m-d', strtotime($todayStr));
$currentYrStr = date('Y');
$DateBegin = date('Y-m-d', strtotime("06/01/$currentYrStr"));
$DateEnd = date('Y-m-d', strtotime("10/01/$currentYrStr"));
if (($todayObj > $contractDateBegin) && ($paymentDate < $contractDateEnd)){
$period="summer";
}else{
$period="winter";
}
Just do:
0 */2 * * * /home/username/test.sh
The 0 at the beginning means to run at the 0th minute. (If it were an *, the script would run every minute during every second hour.)
Don't forget, you can check syslog to see if it ever actually ran!
How about this?
# Removes all objects except the specified & the function itself.
rme <- function(except=NULL){
except = ifelse(is.character(except), except, deparse(substitute(except)))
rm(list=setdiff(ls(envir=.GlobalEnv), c(except,"rme")), envir=.GlobalEnv)
}
After JAVAEE8 published , now you can use the new JAVAEE API JSON-B (JSR367)
Maven dependency :
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.json.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.json.bind-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse</groupId>
<artifactId>yasson</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.json</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
Here is some code snapshot :
Jsonb jsonb = JsonbBuilder.create();
// Two important API : toJson fromJson
String result = jsonb.toJson(listaDePontos);
JSON-P is also updated to 1.1 and more easy to use. JSON-P 1.1 (JSR374)
Maven dependency :
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.json</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.json-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.json</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
Here is the runnable code snapshot :
String data = "{\"name\":\"Json\","
+ "\"age\": 29,"
+ " \"phoneNumber\": [10000,12000],"
+ "\"address\": \"test\"}";
JsonObject original = Json.createReader(new StringReader(data)).readObject();
/**getValue*/
JsonPointer pAge = Json.createPointer("/age");
JsonValue v = pAge.getValue(original);
System.out.println("age is " + v.toString());
JsonPointer pPhone = Json.createPointer("/phoneNumber/1");
System.out.println("phoneNumber 2 is " + pPhone.getValue(original).toString());
Use VirtualBox. Create a machine on the drive you wish. Enable guest aditions and activate seamless mode.
Benefits:
Drawbacks:
This is the solution i am using and am very happy with it but i am not your average professional programmer. I just create small windows form applications like file uploaders, chat apps etc. Try it out. It will take some time to setup but this experimentation isn't risky.
The simplest answer of all is...
<a href="javascript:alert('You clicked!')">My link</a>
_x000D_
Or to answer the question of calling a javascript function:
<script type="text/javascript">_x000D_
function myFunction(myMessage) {_x000D_
alert(myMessage);_x000D_
}_x000D_
</script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<a href="javascript:myFunction('You clicked!')">My link</a>
_x000D_
Implement Comparable<Animal>
interface in your class and provide implementation of int compareTo(Animal other)
method in your class.See This Post
There are no associative arrays in JavaScript. However, there are objects with named properties, so just don't initialise your "array" with new Array
, then it becomes a generic object.
Another answer to the OP's exact question is to set the consumes
content type to "text/plain"
and then declare a @RequestBody String
input parameter. This will pass the text of the POST data in as the declared String
variable (postPayload
in the following example).
Of course, this presumes your POST payload is text data (as the OP stated was the case).
Example:
@RequestMapping(value = "/your/url/here", method = RequestMethod.POST, consumes = "text/plain")
public ModelAndView someMethod(@RequestBody String postPayload) {
// ...
}
JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray();
for (loop) {
JSONObject jsonObj= new JSONObject();
jsonObj.put("srcOfPhoto", srcOfPhoto);
jsonObj.put("username", "name"+count);
jsonObj.put("userid", "userid"+count);
jsonArray.put(jsonObj.valueToString());
}
JSONObject parameters = new JSONObject();
parameters.put("action", "remove");
parameters.put("datatable", jsonArray );
parameters.put(Constant.MSG_TYPE , Constant.SUCCESS);
Why were you using an Hashmap if what you wanted was to put it into a JSONObject?
EDIT: As per http://www.json.org/javadoc/org/json/JSONArray.html
EDIT2: On the JSONObject method used, I'm following the code available at: https://github.com/stleary/JSON-java/blob/master/JSONObject.java#L2327 , that method is not deprecated.
We're storing a string representation of the JSONObject, not the JSONObject itself
Here is simple example. A contact has one to many associated phone numbers. When a contact is deleted, I want all its associated phone numbers to also be deleted, so I use ON DELETE CASCADE. The one-to-many/many-to-one relationship is implemented with by the foreign key in the phone_numbers.
CREATE TABLE contacts
(contact_id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL,
name VARCHAR(75) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(contact_id)) ENGINE = InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE phone_numbers
(phone_id BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT NOT NULL,
phone_number CHAR(10) NOT NULL,
contact_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(phone_id),
UNIQUE(phone_number)) ENGINE = InnoDB;
ALTER TABLE phone_numbers ADD FOREIGN KEY (contact_id) REFERENCES \
contacts(contact_id) ) ON DELETE CASCADE;
By adding "ON DELETE CASCADE" to the foreign key constraint, phone_numbers will automatically be deleted when their associated contact is deleted.
INSERT INTO table contacts(name) VALUES('Robert Smith');
INSERT INTO table phone_numbers(phone_number, contact_id) VALUES('8963333333', 1);
INSERT INTO table phone_numbers(phone_number, contact_id) VALUES('8964444444', 1);
Now when a row in the contacts table is deleted, all its associated phone_numbers rows will automatically be deleted.
DELETE TABLE contacts as c WHERE c.id=1; /* delete cascades to phone_numbers */
To achieve the same thing in Doctrine, to get the same DB-level "ON DELETE CASCADE" behavoir, you configure the @JoinColumn with the onDelete="CASCADE" option.
<?php
namespace Entities;
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection;
/**
* @Entity
* @Table(name="contacts")
*/
class Contact
{
/**
* @Id
* @Column(type="integer", name="contact_id")
* @GeneratedValue
*/
protected $id;
/**
* @Column(type="string", length="75", unique="true")
*/
protected $name;
/**
* @OneToMany(targetEntity="Phonenumber", mappedBy="contact")
*/
protected $phonenumbers;
public function __construct($name=null)
{
$this->phonenumbers = new ArrayCollection();
if (!is_null($name)) {
$this->name = $name;
}
}
public function getId()
{
return $this->id;
}
public function setName($name)
{
$this->name = $name;
}
public function addPhonenumber(Phonenumber $p)
{
if (!$this->phonenumbers->contains($p)) {
$this->phonenumbers[] = $p;
$p->setContact($this);
}
}
public function removePhonenumber(Phonenumber $p)
{
$this->phonenumbers->remove($p);
}
}
<?php
namespace Entities;
/**
* @Entity
* @Table(name="phonenumbers")
*/
class Phonenumber
{
/**
* @Id
* @Column(type="integer", name="phone_id")
* @GeneratedValue
*/
protected $id;
/**
* @Column(type="string", length="10", unique="true")
*/
protected $number;
/**
* @ManyToOne(targetEntity="Contact", inversedBy="phonenumbers")
* @JoinColumn(name="contact_id", referencedColumnName="contact_id", onDelete="CASCADE")
*/
protected $contact;
public function __construct($number=null)
{
if (!is_null($number)) {
$this->number = $number;
}
}
public function setPhonenumber($number)
{
$this->number = $number;
}
public function setContact(Contact $c)
{
$this->contact = $c;
}
}
?>
<?php
$em = \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager::create($connectionOptions, $config);
$contact = new Contact("John Doe");
$phone1 = new Phonenumber("8173333333");
$phone2 = new Phonenumber("8174444444");
$em->persist($phone1);
$em->persist($phone2);
$contact->addPhonenumber($phone1);
$contact->addPhonenumber($phone2);
$em->persist($contact);
try {
$em->flush();
} catch(Exception $e) {
$m = $e->getMessage();
echo $m . "<br />\n";
}
If you now do
# doctrine orm:schema-tool:create --dump-sql
you will see that the same SQL will be generated as in the first, raw-SQL example
Set the foreign key as a primary key, and then set the relationship on both primary key fields. That's it! You should see a key sign on both ends of the relationship line. This represents a one to one.
Check this : SQL Server Database Design with a One To One Relationship
Sven Marnach excellent solution is directly translatable into ElementTree which is part of recent Python distributions:
from xml.etree import ElementTree as ET
s = """<table>
<tr><th>Event</th><th>Start Date</th><th>End Date</th></tr>
<tr><td>a</td><td>b</td><td>c</td></tr>
<tr><td>d</td><td>e</td><td>f</td></tr>
<tr><td>g</td><td>h</td><td>i</td></tr>
</table>
"""
table = ET.XML(s)
rows = iter(table)
headers = [col.text for col in next(rows)]
for row in rows:
values = [col.text for col in row]
print(dict(zip(headers, values)))
same output as Sven Marnach's answer...
The best way to secure phpMyAdmin is the combination of all these 4:
1. Change phpMyAdmin URL
2. Restrict access to localhost only.
3. Connect through SSH and tunnel connection to a local port on your computer
4. Setup SSL to already encrypted SSH connection. (x2 security)
Here is how to do these all with: Ubuntu 16.4 + Apache 2 Setup Windows computer + PuTTY to connect and tunnel the SSH connection to a local port:
# Secure Web Serving of phpMyAdmin (change URL of phpMyAdmin):
sudo nano /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpmyadmin.conf
/etc/phpmyadmin/apache.conf
Change: phpmyadmin URL by this line:
Alias /newphpmyadminname /usr/share/phpmyadmin
Add: AllowOverride All
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin>
Options FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.php
AllowOverride Limit
...
sudo systemctl restart apache2
sudo nano /usr/share/phpmyadmin/.htaccess
deny from all
allow from 127.0.0.1
alias phpmyadmin="sudo nano /usr/share/phpmyadmin/.htaccess"
alias myip="echo ${SSH_CONNECTION%% *}"
# Secure Web Access to phpMyAdmin:
Make sure pma.yourdomain.com is added to Let's Encrypt SSL configuration:
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-secure-apache-with-let-s-encrypt-on-ubuntu-16-04
PuTTY => Source Port (local): <local_free_port> - Destination: 127.0.0.1:443 (OR localhost:443) - Local, Auto - Add
C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc
Notepad - Run As Administrator - open: hosts
127.0.0.1 pma.yourdomain.com
https://pma.yourdomain.com:<local_free_port>/newphpmyadminname/ (HTTPS OK, SSL VPN OK)
https://localhost:<local_free_port>/newphpmyadminname/ (HTTPS ERROR, SSL VPN OK)
# Check to make sure you are on SSH Tunnel
1. Windows - CMD:
ping pma.yourdomain.com
ping www.yourdomain.com
# See PuTTY ports:
netstat -ano |find /i "listening"
2. Test live:
https://pma.yourdomain.com:<local_free_port>/newphpmyadminname/
If you are able to do these all successfully,
you now have your own url path for phpmyadmin,
you denied all access to phpmyadmin except localhost,
you connected to your server with SSH,
you tunneled that connection to a port locally,
you connected to phpmyadmin as if you are on your server,
you have additional SSL conenction (HTTPS) to phpmyadmin in case something leaks or breaks.
In case somebody wonders what is the faster way to filter (the accepted answer or the one from @redreamality):
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
length = 100_000
df = pd.DataFrame()
df['Year'] = np.random.randint(1950, 2019, size=length)
df['Gender'] = np.random.choice(['Male', 'Female'], length)
%timeit df.query('Gender=="Male" & Year=="2014" ')
%timeit df[(df['Gender']=='Male') & (df['Year']==2014)]
Results for 100,000 rows:
6.67 ms ± 557 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
5.54 ms ± 536 µs per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 100 loops each)
Results for 10,000,000 rows:
326 ms ± 6.52 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
472 ms ± 25.1 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
So results depend on the size and the data. On my laptop, query()
gets faster after 500k rows. Further, the string search in Year=="2014"
has an unnecessary overhead (Year==2014
is faster).
You can use T-SQL's built in format function:
declare @number int = 1
select format (@number, '0#')
Let's project P is importing custom library L, then you must add L into
P -> Build Phases -> Embed Frameworks -> +
. That works for me.
You can use event.key
function Input({onKeyPress}) {_x000D_
return (_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
<h2>Input</h2>_x000D_
<input type="text" onKeyPress={onKeyPress}/>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
)_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
class Form extends React.Component {_x000D_
state = {value:""}_x000D_
_x000D_
handleKeyPress = (e) => {_x000D_
if (e.key === 'Enter') {_x000D_
this.setState({value:e.target.value})_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
render() {_x000D_
return (_x000D_
<section>_x000D_
<Input onKeyPress={this.handleKeyPress}/>_x000D_
<br/>_x000D_
<output>{this.state.value}</output>_x000D_
</section>_x000D_
);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
ReactDOM.render(_x000D_
<Form />,_x000D_
document.getElementById("react")_x000D_
)
_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.6.3/umd/react.production.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.6.3/umd/react-dom.production.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<div id="react"></div>
_x000D_
Yes, you can do this. The knack you need is the concept that there are two ways of getting tables out of the table server. One way is ..
FROM TABLE A
The other way is
FROM (SELECT col as name1, col2 as name2 FROM ...) B
Notice that the select clause and the parentheses around it are a table, a virtual table.
So, using your second code example (I am guessing at the columns you are hoping to retrieve here):
SELECT a.attr, b.id, b.trans, b.lang
FROM attribute a
JOIN (
SELECT at.id AS id, at.translation AS trans, at.language AS lang, a.attribute
FROM attributeTranslation at
) b ON (a.id = b.attribute AND b.lang = 1)
Notice that your real table attribute
is the first table in this join, and that this virtual table I've called b
is the second table.
This technique comes in especially handy when the virtual table is a summary table of some kind. e.g.
SELECT a.attr, b.id, b.trans, b.lang, c.langcount
FROM attribute a
JOIN (
SELECT at.id AS id, at.translation AS trans, at.language AS lang, at.attribute
FROM attributeTranslation at
) b ON (a.id = b.attribute AND b.lang = 1)
JOIN (
SELECT count(*) AS langcount, at.attribute
FROM attributeTranslation at
GROUP BY at.attribute
) c ON (a.id = c.attribute)
See how that goes? You've generated a virtual table c
containing two columns, joined it to the other two, used one of the columns for the ON
clause, and returned the other as a column in your result set.
When I've had these problems it always has been a true cycle in the dependencies expressed in Manifest.mf
So open the manifest of the project in question, on the Dependencies Tab, look at the "Required Plugins" entry. Then follow from there to the next project(s), and repeat eventually the cycle will become clear.
You can simpify this task somewhat by using the Dependency Analysis links in the bottom right corner of the Dependencies Tab, this has cycle detection and easier navigation depdendencies.
I also don't know why Maven is more tolerant,
Have you considered using ICollection<T>
or IList<T>
interfaces instead, they exist for the very reason that you want to have an Add
method on an IEnumerable<T>
.
IEnumerable<T>
is used to 'mark' a type as being...well, enumerable or just a sequence of items without necessarily making any guarantees of whether the real underlying object supports adding/removing of items. Also remember that these interfaces implement IEnumerable<T>
so you get all the extensions methods that you get with IEnumerable<T>
as well.
I m not satisfied by the best answer by the Joseph, instead of fixing the correct problem, he told that this is wrong use case. In fact there are many places for example if you are converting an old codebase to ajaxified code and there you NEED it, then you NEED it. In programming there is no excuse because its not only you who is coding its all bad and good developers and you have to work side by side. So if I don't code redirection in ajax my fellow developer can force me to have a solution for it. Just like I like to use all AMD patterned sites or mvc4, and my company can keep me away from it for a year.
So let's talk on the solution now.
I have done hell heck of ajax request and response handling and the simplest way I found out was to send status codes to the client and have one standard javascript function to understand those codes. If i simply send for example code 13 it might meant a redirect.
So a json response like { statusCode: 13, messsage: '/home/logged-in' } of course there are tons of variations proposed like { status: 'success', code: 13, url: '/home/logged-in', message: 'You are logged in now' }
etc , so up to your own choice of standard messages
Usually I Inherit from base Controller class and put my choice of standard responses like this
public JsonResult JsonDataResult(object data, string optionalMessage = "")
{
return Json(new { data = data, status = "success", message = optionalMessage }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
public JsonResult JsonSuccessResult(string message)
{
return Json(new { data = "", status = "success", message = message }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
public JsonResult JsonErrorResult(string message)
{
return Json(new { data = "", status = "error", message = message }, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
public JsonResult JsonRawResult(object data)
{
return Json(data, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
About using $.ajax intead of Ajax.BeginForm I would love to use Jquery ajax and I do, but again its not me in the whole world to make decisions I have an application full of Ajax.BeginForm and of course I didnt do that. But i have to live with it.
So There is a success callback in begin form too, you don't need to use jquery ajax to use callbacks Something about it here Ajax.BeginForm, Calls Action, Returns JSON, How do I access JSON object in my OnSuccess JS Function?
Thanks
Html.Raw()
returns IHtmlString
, not the ordinary string
. So, you cannot write them in opposite sides of :
operator. Remove that .ToString()
calling
@{int count = 0;}
@foreach (var item in Model.Resources)
{
@(count <= 3 ? Html.Raw("<div class=\"resource-row\">"): Html.Raw(""))
// some code
@(count <= 3 ? Html.Raw("</div>") : Html.Raw(""))
@(count++)
}
By the way, returning IHtmlString
is the way MVC recognizes html content and does not encode it. Even if it hasn't caused compiler errors, calling ToString()
would destroy meaning of Html.Raw()
The reason of this issue is:
you given the model name "users" in the line
<<<var user = mongoose.model('users' {>>> in check.js file
and again the same model name you are giving in the insert file
<<< var user = mongoose.model('users',{ >>> in insert.js
This "users" name shouldn't be same when you declare a model that should be different
in a same project.
In the current version of Sublime Text 2 (Build: 2139), you can set the syntax for all files of a certain file extension using an option in the menu bar. Open a file with the extension you want to set a default for and navigate through the following menus: View -> Syntax -> Open all with current extension as... ->[your syntax choice]
.
Updated 2012-06-28: Recent builds of Sublime Text 2 (at least since Build 2181) have allowed the syntax to be set by clicking the current syntax type in the lower right corner of the window. This will open the syntax selection menu with the option to Open all with current extension as...
at the top of the menu.
Updated 2016-04-19: As of now, this also works for Sublime Text 3.
For a simple, "fill as you go" kind of solution:
$foo = array(array());
This will get you a flexible pseudo two dimensional array that can hold $foo[n][n] where n <= 8 (of course your limited by the usual constraints of memory size, but you get the idea I hope). This could, in theory, be extended to create as many sub arrays as you need.
Database Connection:
try {
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $db);
//echo "Connected successfully";
} catch (exception $e) {
echo "Connection failed: " . $e->getMessage();
}
Code to read CSV file and upload to table in database.
$file = fopen($filename, "r");
while (($getData = fgetcsv($file, 10000, ",")) !== FALSE) {
$sql = "INSERT into db_table
values ('','" . $getData[1] . "','" . $getData[2] . "','" . $getData[3] . "','" . $getData[4] . "','" . $getData[5] . "','" . $getData[6] . "')";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
if (!isset($result)) {
echo "<script type=\"text/javascript\">
alert(\"Invalid File:Please Upload CSV File.
window.location = \"home.do\"
</script>";
} else {
echo "<script type=\"text/javascript\">
alert(\"CSV File has been successfully Imported.\");
window.location = \"home.do\"
</script>";
}
}
fclose($file);
Couldn't find any official documentation (no surprise there) but according to this interesting article, those elements are injected in order to enable Word to convert the HTML back to fully compatible Word document, with everything preserved.
The relevant paragraph:
Microsoft added the special tags to Word's HTML with an eye toward backward compatibility. Microsoft wanted you to be able to save files in HTML complete with all of the tracking, comments, formatting, and other special Word features found in traditional DOC files. If you save a file in HTML and then reload it in Word, theoretically you don't loose anything at all.
This makes lots of sense.
For your specific question.. the o
in the <o:p>
means "Office namespace" so anything following the o:
in a tag means "I'm part of Office namespace" - in case of <o:p>
it just means paragraph, the equivalent of the ordinary <p>
tag.
I assume that every HTML tag has its Office "equivalent" and they have more.
I recently published a project that allows PHP to obtain and interact with a real Bash shell. Get it here: https://github.com/merlinthemagic/MTS The shell has a pty (pseudo terminal device, same as you would have in i.e. a ssh session), and you can get the shell as root if desired. Not sure you need root to execute your script, but given you mention sudo it is likely.
After downloading you would simply use the following code:
$shell = \MTS\Factories::getDevices()->getLocalHost()->getShell('bash', true);
$return1 = $shell->exeCmd('/path/to/osascript myscript.scpt');
Yes it is possible :) In fact let Internet Explorer do the dirty work for you ;)
TRIED AND TESTED
MY ASSUMPTIONS
CODE (See NOTE at the end)
Sub Sample()
Dim Ie As Object
Set Ie = CreateObject("InternetExplorer.Application")
With Ie
.Visible = False
.Navigate "about:blank"
.document.body.InnerHTML = Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Value
.document.body.createtextrange.execCommand "Copy"
ActiveSheet.Paste Destination:=Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1")
.Quit
End With
End Sub
SNAPSHOT
NOTE: Thanks to @tiQu answer below. The above code will work with new IE if you replace .document.body.createtextrange.execCommand "Copy"
with .ExecWB 17, 0: .ExecWB 12, 2
as suggested by him.
The problem of sorting your n pairs of socks is O(n). Before you throw them in the laundry basket, you thread the left one to the right one. On taking them out, you cut the thread and put each pair into your drawer - 2 operations on n pairs, so O(n).
Now the next question is simply whether you do your own laundry and your wife does hers. That is a problem likely in an entirely different domain of problems. :)
Btw, the reason that you're having trouble is that the java compiler recognizes two version flags. There is -source 1.5, which assumes java 1.5 level source code, and -target 1.5, which will emit java 1.5 compatible class files. You'll probably want to use both of these switches, but you definitely need -target 1.5; try double checking that eclipse is doing the right thing.
Use a link and style it like a button:
<a href="#page2" class="ui-btn ui-shadow ui-corner-all">Click this button</a>
In Windows 10, you need to add a double slash
./keytool -genkey -v -keystore c:\\Users\\USERNAME\\youralias.jks -storetype JKS -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000 -alias youralias
I face this problem but resolution is very simple. I am writing the 1 MB file in 1024 Byte Buffer causing this issue. To Understand refer code before and After Fix.
Code with Excepion
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while (fis.read(buffer) > 0) {
dos.write(buffer);
}
After Fixes:
DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] buffer = new byte[102400];
while (fis.read(buffer) > 0) {
dos.write(buffer);
}
Use the command as
java -classpath ".;C:\MyLibs\a\*;D:\MyLibs\b\*" <your-class-name>
The above command will set the mentioned paths to classpath only once for executing the class named TestClass.
If you want to execute more then one classes, then you can follow this
set classpath=".;C:\MyLibs\a\*;D:\MyLibs\b\*"
After this you can execute as many classes as you want just by simply typing
java <your-class-name>
The above command will work till you close the command prompt. But after closing the command prompt, if you will reopen the command prompt and try to execute some classes, then you have to again set the classpath with the help of any of the above two mentioned methods.(First method for executing one class and second one for executing more classes)
If you want to set the classpth only once so that it could work for everytime, then do as follows
1. Right click on "My Computer" icon
2. Go to the "properties"
3. Go to the "Advanced System Settings" or "Advance Settings"
4. Go to the "Environment Variable"
5. Create a new variable at the user variable by giving the information as below
a. Variable Name- classpath
b. Variable Value- .;C:\program files\jdk 1.6.0\bin;C:\MyLibs\a\';C:\MyLibs\b\*
6.Apply this and you are done.
Remember this will work every time. You don't need to explicitly set the classpath again and again.
NOTE: If you want to add some other libs after some day, then don't forget to add a semi-colon at the end of the "variable-value" of the "Environment Variable" and then type the path of your new libs after the semi-colon. Because semi-colon separates the paths of different directories.
Hope this will help you.
I found simple solution to get current date without any parsing error.
Calendar calendar;
calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
String customDate = "" + calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-" + (calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) + "-" + calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
Starting at Python 3.3 it is straight forward: https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#querying-the-size-of-a-terminal
>>> import os
>>> ts = os.get_terminal_size()
>>> ts.lines
24
>>> ts.columns
80
sudo dscl . -append /Groups/wheel wheel $(whoami)
chmod -R 775 ${this_is_your_python_package_path}
pip3 install requests
and got:File "/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/os.py", line 220, in makedirs
mkdir(name, mode)
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied:
'/usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests'
cd /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages
,
then ls -al
and got:drwxr-xr-x 6 root wheel 192B 2 27 18:06 requests/
when i saw this, i understood, makedirs is an action of write,
but the requests mode drwxrwxr-x
displaied only user root
can write the requests file.
If add yutou(whoami
) to the group wheel, and modify the package
to the group wheel can write, then i can write, and the problem solved.
How to add yutou to group wheel?
+ detect group wheel, sudo dscl . -list /groups GroupMembership
, you will find:
wheel root
the group wheel only one member root.
+ add yutou to group wheel, sudo dscl . -append /Groups/wheel wheel yutou
.
+ check, sudo dscl . -list /groups GroupMembership
:
wheel root yutou
modify the python package mode
chmod -R 775 /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.6
Use a timer. Keep in mind that .NET comes with a number of different timers. This article covers the differences.
As mentioned in the comments, starting with Ubuntu 18.04 and Linux Mint Tara you need to first sudo apt install qemu-kvm
.
To check the ownership of /dev/kvm
use
ls -al /dev/kvm
The user was root
, the group kvm
. To check which users are in the kvm
group, use
grep kvm /etc/group
This returned
kvm:x:some_number:
on my system: as there is nothing rightwards of the final :
, there are no users in the kvm
group.
To add your user to the kvm group, you could use
sudo adduser $USER kvm
which adds the user to the group, and check once again with grep kvm /etc/group
.
As mentioned by @marcolz, the command newgrp kvm
should change the group membership live for you. If that did not work, @Knossos mentioned that you might want to log out and back in (or restart), for the permissions to take effect. Or do as @nmirceac mentioned and re-login in the same shell via su - $USER
.
>>> import os
>>> os.stat('feedparser.py').st_mtime
1136961142.0
>>> os.stat('feedparser.py').st_ctime
1222664012.233
>>>
Alternatively, right after you commit to the wrong branch, perform these steps:
git log
git diff {previous to last commit} {latest commit} > your_changes.patch
git reset --hard origin/{your current branch}
git checkout -b {new branch}
git apply your_changes.patch
I can imagine that there is a simpler approach for steps one and two.
There are two solutions posted on that page. The one with lower votes I would recommend if possible.
If you are using HTML5 then it is perfectly valid to put a div
inside of a
. As long as the div doesn't also contain some other specific elements like other link tags.
<a href="Music.html">
<div id="music" class="nav">
Music I Like
</div>
</a>
The solution you are confused about actually makes the link as big as its container div. To make it work in your example you just need to add position: relative
to your div. You also have a small syntax error which is that you have given the span a class instead of an id. You also need to put your span inside the link because that is what the user is clicking on. I don't think you need the z-index
at all from that example.
div { position: relative; }
.hyperspan {
position:absolute;
width:100%;
height:100%;
left:0;
top:0;
}
<div id="music" class="nav">Music I Like
<a href="http://www.google.com">
<span class="hyperspan"></span>
</a>
</div>
When you give absolute
positioning to an element it bases its location and size after the first parent it finds that is relatively positioned. If none, then it uses the document. By adding relative
to the parent div you tell the span to only be as big as that.
EDIT (02 Jan 2012):
I created a small open source Android Library Project that streamlines this process, while also providing a built-in file explorer (in case the user does not have one present). It's extremely simple to use, requiring only a few lines of code.
You can find it at GitHub: aFileChooser.
ORIGINAL
If you want the user to be able to choose any file in the system, you will need to include your own file manager, or advise the user to download one. I believe the best you can do is look for "openable" content in an Intent.createChooser()
like this:
private static final int FILE_SELECT_CODE = 0;
private void showFileChooser() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("*/*");
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
try {
startActivityForResult(
Intent.createChooser(intent, "Select a File to Upload"),
FILE_SELECT_CODE);
} catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
// Potentially direct the user to the Market with a Dialog
Toast.makeText(this, "Please install a File Manager.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
You would then listen for the selected file's Uri
in onActivityResult()
like so:
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
switch (requestCode) {
case FILE_SELECT_CODE:
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// Get the Uri of the selected file
Uri uri = data.getData();
Log.d(TAG, "File Uri: " + uri.toString());
// Get the path
String path = FileUtils.getPath(this, uri);
Log.d(TAG, "File Path: " + path);
// Get the file instance
// File file = new File(path);
// Initiate the upload
}
break;
}
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}
The getPath()
method in my FileUtils.java
is:
public static String getPath(Context context, Uri uri) throws URISyntaxException {
if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
String[] projection = { "_data" };
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, null);
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow("_data");
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Eat it
}
}
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}
return null;
}
In addition to Mark's answer, you also need to be aware of scope, which (as in C/C++) is specified using braces. So:
if (textBox1.Text == "" || textBox1.Text == String.Empty || textBox1.TextLength == 0)
textBox3.Text += "[-] Listbox is Empty!!!!\r\n";
return;
will always return at that point. However:
if (textBox1.Text == "" || textBox1.Text == String.Empty || textBox1.TextLength == 0)
{
textBox3.Text += "[-] Listbox is Empty!!!!\r\n";
return;
}
will only return if it goes into that if
statement.
To write a newline use \n
not /n
the latter is just a slash and a n
$about = DB::where('page', 'about-me')->first();
in stead of get()
.
It works on my project. Thanks.
If you want to get the visible tbody
elements, you could do this:
$('tbody:visible').highlight(myArray[i]);
It looks similar to the answer that Agent_9191 gave, but this one removes the space from the selector, which makes it selects the visible tbody
elements instead of the visible descendants.
EDIT:
If you specifically wanted to use a test on the display
CSS property of the tbody
elements, you could do this:
$('tbody').filter(function() {
return $(this).css('display') != 'none';
}).highlight(myArray[i]);
When root (sudo) permissions are required, which is usually 90%+ when using scripts, the methods in previous answers always give you root
as the answer.
To get the current "logged in" user is just as simple, but it requires accessing different variables: $SUDO_UID
and $SUDO_USER
.
They can be echoed:
echo $SUDO_UID
echo $SUDO_USER
Or assigned, for example:
myuid=$SUDO_UID
myuname=$SUDO_USER
You can use addition to concatenate strings.
Strings are added by being joined into a larger string.
jq '.users[] | .first + " " + .last'
The above works when both first
and last
are string. If you are extracting different datatypes(number and string), then we need to convert to equivalent types. Referring to solution on this question. For example.
jq '.users[] | .first + " " + (.number|tostring)'
Note: The following applies to Windows PowerShell.
See the next section for the cross-platform PowerShell Core (v6+) edition.
On PSv5.1 or higher, where >
and >>
are effectively aliases of Out-File
, you can set the default encoding for >
/ >>
/ Out-File
via the $PSDefaultParameterValues
preference variable:
$PSDefaultParameterValues['Out-File:Encoding'] = 'utf8'
On PSv5.0 or below, you cannot change the encoding for >
/ >>
, but, on PSv3 or higher, the above technique does work for explicit calls to Out-File
.
(The $PSDefaultParameterValues
preference variable was introduced in PSv3.0).
On PSv3.0 or higher, if you want to set the default encoding for all cmdlets that support
an -Encoding
parameter (which in PSv5.1+ includes >
and >>
), use:
$PSDefaultParameterValues['*:Encoding'] = 'utf8'
If you place this command in your $PROFILE
, cmdlets such as Out-File
and Set-Content
will use UTF-8 encoding by default, but note that this makes it a session-global setting that will affect all commands / scripts that do not explicitly specify an encoding via their -Encoding
parameter.
Similarly, be sure to include such commands in your scripts or modules that you want to behave the same way, so that they indeed behave the same even when run by another user or a different machine; however, to avoid a session-global change, use the following form to create a local copy of $PSDefaultParameterValues
:
$PSDefaultParameterValues = @{ '*:Encoding' = 'utf8' }
Caveat: PowerShell, as of v5.1, invariably creates UTF-8 files _with a (pseudo) BOM_, which is customary only in the Windows world - Unix-based utilities do not recognize this BOM (see bottom); see this post for workarounds that create BOM-less UTF-8 files.
For a summary of the wildly inconsistent default character encoding behavior across many of the Windows PowerShell standard cmdlets, see the bottom section.
The automatic $OutputEncoding
variable is unrelated, and only applies to how PowerShell communicates with external programs (what encoding PowerShell uses when sending strings to them) - it has nothing to do with the encoding that the output redirection operators and PowerShell cmdlets use to save to files.
PowerShell is now cross-platform, via its PowerShell Core edition, whose encoding - sensibly - defaults to BOM-less UTF-8, in line with Unix-like platforms.
This means that source-code files without a BOM are assumed to be UTF-8, and using >
/ Out-File
/ Set-Content
defaults to BOM-less UTF-8; explicit use of the utf8
-Encoding
argument too creates BOM-less UTF-8, but you can opt to create files with the pseudo-BOM with the utf8bom
value.
If you create PowerShell scripts with an editor on a Unix-like platform and nowadays even on Windows with cross-platform editors such as Visual Studio Code and Sublime Text, the resulting *.ps1
file will typically not have a UTF-8 pseudo-BOM:
Conversely, files that do have the UTF-8 pseudo-BOM can be problematic on Unix-like platforms, as they cause Unix utilities such as cat
, sed
, and awk
- and even some editors such as gedit
- to pass the pseudo-BOM through, i.e., to treat it as data.
bash
with, say, text=$(cat file)
or text=$(<file)
- the resulting variable will contain the pseudo-BOM as the first 3 bytes.Regrettably, the default character encoding used in Windows PowerShell is wildly inconsistent; the cross-platform PowerShell Core edition, as discussed in the previous section, has commendably put and end to this.
Note:
The following doesn't aspire to cover all standard cmdlets.
Googling cmdlet names to find their help topics now shows you the PowerShell Core version of the topics by default; use the version drop-down list above the list of topics on the left to switch to a Windows PowerShell version.
As of this writing, the documentation frequently incorrectly claims that ASCII is the default encoding in Windows PowerShell - see this GitHub docs issue.
Cmdlets that write:
Out-File
and >
/ >>
create "Unicode" - UTF-16LE - files by default - in which every ASCII-range character (too) is represented by 2 bytes - which notably differs from Set-Content
/ Add-Content
(see next point); New-ModuleManifest
and Export-CliXml
also create UTF-16LE files.
Set-Content
(and Add-Content
if the file doesn't yet exist / is empty) uses ANSI encoding (the encoding specified by the active system locale's ANSI legacy code page, which PowerShell calls Default
).
Export-Csv
indeed creates ASCII files, as documented, but see the notes re -Append
below.
Export-PSSession
creates UTF-8 files with BOM by default.
New-Item -Type File -Value
currently creates BOM-less(!) UTF-8.
The Send-MailMessage
help topic also claims that ASCII encoding is the default - I have not personally verified that claim.
Start-Transcript
invariably creates UTF-8 files with BOM, but see the notes re -Append
below.
Re commands that append to an existing file:
>>
/ Out-File -Append
make no attempt to match the encoding of a file's existing content.
That is, they blindly apply their default encoding, unless instructed otherwise with -Encoding
, which is not an option with >>
(except indirectly in PSv5.1+, via $PSDefaultParameterValues
, as shown above).
In short: you must know the encoding of an existing file's content and append using that same encoding.
Add-Content
is the laudable exception: in the absence of an explicit -Encoding
argument, it detects the existing encoding and automatically applies it to the new content.Thanks, js2010. Note that in Windows PowerShell this means that it is ANSI encoding that is applied if the existing content has no BOM, whereas it is UTF-8 in PowerShell Core.
This inconsistency between Out-File -Append
/ >>
and Add-Content
, which also affects PowerShell Core, is discussed in this GitHub issue.
Export-Csv -Append
partially matches the existing encoding: it blindly appends UTF-8 if the existing file's encoding is any of ASCII/UTF-8/ANSI, but correctly matches UTF-16LE and UTF-16BE.
To put it differently: in the absence of a BOM, Export-Csv -Append
assumes UTF-8 is, whereas Add-Content
assumes ANSI.
Start-Transcript -Append
partially matches the existing encoding: It correctly matches encodings with BOM, but defaults to potentially lossy ASCII encoding in the absence of one.
Cmdlets that read (that is, the encoding used in the absence of a BOM):
Get-Content
and Import-PowerShellDataFile
default to ANSI (Default
), which is consistent with Set-Content
.
ANSI is also what the PowerShell engine itself defaults to when it reads source code from files.
By contrast, Import-Csv
, Import-CliXml
and Select-String
assume UTF-8 in the absence of a BOM.
I have a slight modification of @Tiago Lopo's answer that can handle commands with multiple arguments. I've also tested TauPan's solution, but it does not work if you use it multiple times in a script, while Tiago's does.
function timeout_cmd {
local arr
local cmd
local timeout
arr=( "$@" )
# timeout: first arg
# cmd: the other args
timeout="${arr[0]}"
cmd=( "${arr[@]:1}" )
(
eval "${cmd[@]}" &
child=$!
echo "child: $child"
trap -- "" SIGTERM
(
sleep "$timeout"
kill "$child" 2> /dev/null
) &
wait "$child"
)
}
Here's a fully functional script thant you can use to test the function above:
$ ./test_timeout.sh -h
Usage:
test_timeout.sh [-n] [-r REPEAT] [-s SLEEP_TIME] [-t TIMEOUT]
test_timeout.sh -h
Test timeout_cmd function.
Options:
-n Dry run, do not actually sleep.
-r REPEAT Reapeat everything multiple times [default: 1].
-s SLEEP_TIME Sleep for SLEEP_TIME seconds [default: 5].
-t TIMEOUT Timeout after TIMEOUT seconds [default: no timeout].
For example you cnal launch like this:
$ ./test_timeout.sh -r 2 -s 5 -t 3
Try no: 1
- Set timeout to: 3
child: 2540
-> retval: 143
-> The command timed out
Try no: 2
- Set timeout to: 3
child: 2593
-> retval: 143
-> The command timed out
Done!
#!/usr/bin/env bash
#shellcheck disable=SC2128
SOURCED=false && [ "$0" = "$BASH_SOURCE" ] || SOURCED=true
if ! $SOURCED; then
set -euo pipefail
IFS=$'\n\t'
fi
#################### helpers
function check_posint() {
local re='^[0-9]+$'
local mynum="$1"
local option="$2"
if ! [[ "$mynum" =~ $re ]] ; then
(echo -n "Error in option '$option': " >&2)
(echo "must be a positive integer, got $mynum." >&2)
exit 1
fi
if ! [ "$mynum" -gt 0 ] ; then
(echo "Error in option '$option': must be positive, got $mynum." >&2)
exit 1
fi
}
#################### end: helpers
#################### usage
function short_usage() {
(>&2 echo \
"Usage:
test_timeout.sh [-n] [-r REPEAT] [-s SLEEP_TIME] [-t TIMEOUT]
test_timeout.sh -h"
)
}
function usage() {
(>&2 short_usage )
(>&2 echo \
"
Test timeout_cmd function.
Options:
-n Dry run, do not actually sleep.
-r REPEAT Reapeat everything multiple times [default: 1].
-s SLEEP_TIME Sleep for SLEEP_TIME seconds [default: 5].
-t TIMEOUT Timeout after TIMEOUT seconds [default: no timeout].
")
}
#################### end: usage
help_flag=false
dryrun_flag=false
SLEEP_TIME=5
TIMEOUT=-1
REPEAT=1
while getopts ":hnr:s:t:" opt; do
case $opt in
h)
help_flag=true
;;
n)
dryrun_flag=true
;;
r)
check_posint "$OPTARG" '-r'
REPEAT="$OPTARG"
;;
s)
check_posint "$OPTARG" '-s'
SLEEP_TIME="$OPTARG"
;;
t)
check_posint "$OPTARG" '-t'
TIMEOUT="$OPTARG"
;;
\?)
(>&2 echo "Error. Invalid option: -$OPTARG.")
(>&2 echo "Try -h to get help")
short_usage
exit 1
;;
:)
(>&2 echo "Error.Option -$OPTARG requires an argument.")
(>&2 echo "Try -h to get help")
short_usage
exit 1
;;
esac
done
if $help_flag; then
usage
exit 0
fi
#################### utils
if $dryrun_flag; then
function wrap_run() {
( echo -en "[dry run]\\t" )
( echo "$@" )
}
else
function wrap_run() { "$@"; }
fi
# Execute a shell function with timeout
# https://stackoverflow.com/a/24416732/2377454
function timeout_cmd {
local arr
local cmd
local timeout
arr=( "$@" )
# timeout: first arg
# cmd: the other args
timeout="${arr[0]}"
cmd=( "${arr[@]:1}" )
(
eval "${cmd[@]}" &
child=$!
echo "child: $child"
trap -- "" SIGTERM
(
sleep "$timeout"
kill "$child" 2> /dev/null
) &
wait "$child"
)
}
####################
function sleep_func() {
local secs
local waitsec
waitsec=1
secs=$(($1))
while [ "$secs" -gt 0 ]; do
echo -ne "$secs\033[0K\r"
sleep "$waitsec"
secs=$((secs-waitsec))
done
}
command=("wrap_run" \
"sleep_func" "${SLEEP_TIME}"
)
for i in $(seq 1 "$REPEAT"); do
echo "Try no: $i"
if [ "$TIMEOUT" -gt 0 ]; then
echo " - Set timeout to: $TIMEOUT"
set +e
timeout_cmd "$TIMEOUT" "${command[@]}"
retval="$?"
set -e
echo " -> retval: $retval"
# check if (retval % 128) == SIGTERM (== 15)
if [[ "$((retval % 128))" -eq 15 ]]; then
echo " -> The command timed out"
fi
else
echo " - No timeout"
"${command[@]}"
retval="$?"
fi
done
echo "Done!"
exit 0
"This method uses the browser's innerHTML property." - jQuery API
Not for entire application or particular class.
CurrentUICulture and CurrentCulture are settable per thread as discussed here Is there a way of setting culture for a whole application? All current threads and new threads?. You can't change InvariantCulture
at all.
Sample code to change cultures for current thread:
CultureInfo ci = new CultureInfo(theCultureString);
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = ci;
Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = ci;
For class you can set/restore culture inside critical methods, but it would be significantly safe to use appropriate overrides for most formatting related methods that take culture as one of arguments:
(3.3).ToString(new CultureInfo("fr-FR"))
I would suggest you are looking at the problem in the wrong light. The questtion should be 'what am i doing that needs 2G memory inside a apache process with Php via apache module and is this tool set best suited for the job?'
Yes you can strap a rocket onto a ford pinto, but it's probably not the right solution.
Regardless, I'll provide the rocket if you really need it... you can add to the top of the script.
ini_set('memory_limit','2048M');
This will set it for just the script. You will still need to tell apache to allow that much for a php script (I think).
Use this:
#head {
border: green solid 1px;
height:auto;
}
#content{
border: red solid 1px;
overflow-y: scroll;
height:150px;
}
find and xargs are your friends. Use them to filter the file list rather than grep's --exclude
Try something like
find . -not -name '*.png' -o -type f -print | xargs grep -icl "foo="
The advantage of getting used to this, is that it is expandable to other use cases, for example to count the lines in all non-png files:
find . -not -name '*.png' -o -type f -print | xargs wc -l
To remove all non-png files:
find . -not -name '*.png' -o -type f -print | xargs rm
etc.
As pointed out in the comments, if some files may have spaces in their names, use -print0
and xargs -0
instead.
UPDATE:
Notice: This setting is not available for accounts with 2-Step Verification enabled, which mean you have to disable 2 factor authentication.
If you disable the 2-Step Verification:
Definitely don't do this, but it is an option if ... I can't think of a valid reason.
((CancellationTokenSource)cancellationToken.GetType().GetField("m_source",
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic |
System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance
).GetValue(cancellationToken)).Cancel();
if ( typeof variableName !== 'undefined' && variableName )
//// could throw an error if var doesnt exist at all
if ( window.variableName )
//// could be true if var == 0
////further on it depends on what is stored into that var
// if you expect an object to be stored in that var maybe
if ( !!window.variableName )
//could be the right way
best way => see what works for your case
Set your database collation
to UTF-8
then apply table collation
to database default.
You can use a heredoc to do this e.g.
ftp -n $Server <<End-Of-Session
# -n option disables auto-logon
user anonymous "$Password"
binary
cd $Directory
put "$Filename.lsm"
put "$Filename.tar.gz"
bye
End-Of-Session
so the ftp process is fed on stdin with everything up to End-Of-Session
. A useful tip for spawning any process, not just ftp! Note that this saves spawning a separate process (echo, cat etc.). Not a major resource saving, but worth bearing in mind.
Perhaps you could turn some of the arguments into member variables. If you need that much state a class sounds like a good idea to me.
You can't according to the PHP manual:
Once the cookies have been set, they can be accessed on the next page load with the $_COOKIE or $HTTP_COOKIE_VARS arrays.
This is because cookies are sent in response headers to the browser and the browser must then send them back with the next request. This is why they are only available on the second page load.
But you can work around it by also setting $_COOKIE
when you call setcookie()
:
if(!isset($_COOKIE['lg'])) {
setcookie('lg', 'ro');
$_COOKIE['lg'] = 'ro';
}
echo $_COOKIE['lg'];
Yes: TIME_CREATED contains a date and a time. Use TRUNC
to strip the time:
SELECT EMP_NAME, DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE
WHERE TRUNC(TIME_CREATED) = TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy')
UPDATE:
As Dave Costa points out in the comment below, this will prevent Oracle from using the index of the column TIME_CREATED
if it exists. An alternative approach without this problem is this:
SELECT EMP_NAME, DEPT
FROM EMPLOYEE
WHERE TIME_CREATED >= TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy')
AND TIME_CREATED < TO_DATE('26/JAN/2011','dd/mon/yyyy') + 1
In my project I have Gradle task for integration test in sub-module:
task intTest(type: Test) {
...
system.properties System.properties
...
this is the main point to inject all your system params into test environment. So, now you can run gradle like this to pass param with ABC value and use its value by ${param} in your code
gradle :some-service:intTest -Dparam=ABC
Ok, finally found the solution.
Probably due to lack of experience with ReactJS and web development...
var Task = React.createClass({
render: function() {
var percentage = this.props.children + '%';
....
<div className="ui-progressbar-value ui-widget-header ui-corner-left" style={{width : percentage}}/>
...
I created the percentage variable outside in the render function.
Your browser is sending an HTTP GET request: Make sure you have the WebGet attribute on the operation in the contract:
[ServiceContract]
public interface IUploadService
{
[WebGet()]
[OperationContract]
string TestGetMethod(); // This method takes no arguments, returns a string. Perfect for testing quickly with a browser.
[OperationContract]
void UploadFile(UploadedFile file); // This probably involves an HTTP POST request. Not so easy for a quick browser test.
}
OPTION 1: if you want to make a common utility function then you can use this
export function getCurrentDate(separator=''){
let newDate = new Date()
let date = newDate.getDate();
let month = newDate.getMonth() + 1;
let year = newDate.getFullYear();
return `${year}${separator}${month<10?`0${month}`:`${month}`}${separator}${date}`
}
and use it by just importing it as
import {getCurrentDate} from './utils'
console.log(getCurrentDate())
OPTION 2: or define and use in a class directly
getCurrentDate(separator=''){
let newDate = new Date()
let date = newDate.getDate();
let month = newDate.getMonth() + 1;
let year = newDate.getFullYear();
return `${year}${separator}${month<10?`0${month}`:`${month}`}${separator}${date}`
}
I fixed this issue by removing the credential
section from the config of specific project:
git config -e
[credential] helper = cache
.This removed the annoying message :
git: 'credential-cache' is not a git command. See 'git --help'.
A lot of these answers won't actually work, having tried them myself. Give this a go:
string filepath = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Desktop);
DirectoryInfo d = new DirectoryInfo(filepath);
foreach (var file in d.GetFiles("*.txt"))
{
Directory.Move(file.FullName, filepath + "\\TextFiles\\" + file.Name);
}
It will move all .txt files on the desktop to the folder TextFiles
.
Instead of using regexp_replace
multiple time use (\s)
as given below;
SELECT regexp_replace('TEXT','(\s)','')
FROM dual;
Here is how it worked beautifully for me. In the window resources add the image.
<Image x:Key="delImg" >
<Image.Source>
<BitmapImage UriSource="Images/delitem.gif"></BitmapImage>
</Image.Source>
</Image>
Then the code goes like this.
Image img = new Image()
img.Source = ((Image)this.Resources["delImg"]).Source;
"this" is referring to the Window object
We can use $.extend(true,object1,object2) for deep merging. Value true denotes merge two objects recursively, modifying the first.
Here is the solution for you
$sql="SELECT count(*) FROM [tablename] WHERE key == ? ";
$sth = $this->db->prepare($sql);
$sth->execute(array($key));
$rows = $sth->fetch(PDO::FETCH_NUM);
echo $rows[0];
In Linear Search (as per exercise given in book), we need to find value V in given array.
Its simple as scanning the array from 0 <= k < length and comparing each element. If V found, or if scanning reaches length of array, just terminate the loop.
As per my understanding in above problem-
Loop Invariants(Initialization): V is not found in k - 1 iteration. Very first iteration, this would be -1 hence we can say V not found at position -1
Maintainance: In next iteration,V not found in k-1 holds true
Terminatation: If V found in k position or k reaches the length of the array, terminate the loop.
Using std::string
:
#include <string>
std::string result = std::string(one) + std::string(two);
I actually ran into the same issue as the original poster. There is a simple solution of just using .parent()
jQuery selector. My problem was, I was using .parent
instead of .parent()
. Stupid mistake I know.
Bind the events (in this case since my tabs are in Modal I needed to bind them with .live
instead of a basic .click
.
$('#testTab1 .tabLink').live('click', function() {
$('#modal ul.tabs li').removeClass("current"); //Remove any "current" class
$(this).parent().addClass("current"); //Add "current" class to selected tab
$('#modal div#testTab1 .tabContent').hide();
$(this).next('.tabContent').fadeIn();
return false;
})
$('#testTab2 .tabLink').live('click', function() {
$('#modal ul.tabs li').removeClass("current"); //Remove any "current" class
$(this).parent().addClass("current"); //Add "current" class to selected tab
$('#modal div#testTab2 .tabContent').hide();
$(this).next('.tabContent').fadeIn();
return false;
})
Here is the HTML..
<div id="tabView1" style="display:none;">
<!-- start: the code for tabView 1 -->
<div id="testTab1" style="width:1080px; height:640px; position:relative;">
<h1 class="Bold_Gray_45px">Modal Header</h1>
<div class="tabBleed"></div>
<ul class="tabs">
<li class="current"> <a href="#" class="tabLink" id="link1">Tab Title Link</a>
<div class="tabContent" id="tabContent1-1">
<div class="modalCol">
<p>Your Tab Content</p>
<p><a href="#" class="tabShopLink">tabBased Anchor Link</a> </p>
</div>
<div class="tabsImg"> </div>
</div>
</li>
<li> <a href="#" class="tabLink" id="link2">Tab Title Link</a>
<div class="tabContent" id="tabContent1-2">
<div class="modalCol">
<p>Your Tab Content</p>
<p><a href="#" class="tabShopLink">tabBased Anchor Link</a> </p>
</div>
<div class="tabsImg"> </div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Of course you can repeat that pattern..with more LI's
rapidjson is a C++ JSON parser/generator designed to be fast and small memory footprint.
There is a performance comparison with YAJL and JsonCPP.
Update:
I created an open source project Native JSON benchmark, which evaluates 29 (and increasing) C/C++ JSON libraries, in terms of conformance and performance. This should be an useful reference.
Here are some more examples
Run every 6 hours at 46 mins past the hour:
46 */6 * * *
Run at 2:10 am:
10 2 * * *
Run at 3:15 am:
15 3 * * *
Run at 4:20 am:
20 4 * * *
Run at 5:31 am:
31 5 * * *
Run at 5:31 pm:
31 17 * * *
As an illustration for the things already mentioned before:
>>> a = {1:2}
>>> id(a)
3073677212L
>>> a.clear()
>>> id(a)
3073677212L
>>> a = {}
>>> id(a)
3073675716L
Another convoluted answer which should technically work and is ok for a small number of data points is to plot all your data points as 1 series in order to get your connecting line. Then plot each point as its own series. Then format data labels to display series name for each of the individual data points.
In short it works ok for a small data set or just key points from a data set.
Did you try using double-quotes? Regardless, no one in 2011 should be limited by the native VB6 shell command. Here's a function that uses ShellExecuteEx, much more versatile.
Option Explicit
Private Const SEE_MASK_DEFAULT = &H0
Public Enum EShellShowConstants
essSW_HIDE = 0
essSW_SHOWNORMAL = 1
essSW_SHOWMINIMIZED = 2
essSW_MAXIMIZE = 3
essSW_SHOWMAXIMIZED = 3
essSW_SHOWNOACTIVATE = 4
essSW_SHOW = 5
essSW_MINIMIZE = 6
essSW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE = 7
essSW_SHOWNA = 8
essSW_RESTORE = 9
essSW_SHOWDEFAULT = 10
End Enum
Private Type SHELLEXECUTEINFO
cbSize As Long
fMask As Long
hwnd As Long
lpVerb As String
lpFile As String
lpParameters As String
lpDirectory As String
nShow As Long
hInstApp As Long
lpIDList As Long 'Optional
lpClass As String 'Optional
hkeyClass As Long 'Optional
dwHotKey As Long 'Optional
hIcon As Long 'Optional
hProcess As Long 'Optional
End Type
Private Declare Function ShellExecuteEx Lib "shell32.dll" Alias "ShellExecuteExA" (lpSEI As SHELLEXECUTEINFO) As Long
Public Function ExecuteProcess(ByVal FilePath As String, ByVal hWndOwner As Long, ShellShowType As EShellShowConstants, Optional EXEParameters As String = "", Optional LaunchElevated As Boolean = False) As Boolean
Dim SEI As SHELLEXECUTEINFO
On Error GoTo Err
'Fill the SEI structure
With SEI
.cbSize = Len(SEI) ' Bytes of the structure
.fMask = SEE_MASK_DEFAULT ' Check MSDN for more info on Mask
.lpFile = FilePath ' Program Path
.nShow = ShellShowType ' How the program will be displayed
.lpDirectory = PathGetFolder(FilePath)
.lpParameters = EXEParameters ' Each parameter must be separated by space. If the lpFile member specifies a document file, lpParameters should be NULL.
.hwnd = hWndOwner ' Owner window handle
' Determine launch type (would recommend checking for Vista or greater here also)
If LaunchElevated = True Then ' And m_OpSys.IsVistaOrGreater = True
.lpVerb = "runas"
Else
.lpVerb = "Open"
End If
End With
ExecuteProcess = ShellExecuteEx(SEI) ' Execute the program, return success or failure
Exit Function
Err:
' TODO: Log Error
ExecuteProcess = False
End Function
Private Function PathGetFolder(psPath As String) As String
On Error Resume Next
Dim lPos As Long
lPos = InStrRev(psPath, "\")
PathGetFolder = Left$(psPath, lPos - 1)
End Function
public class NumberFormatExceptionExample {
private static final String str = "123.234";
public static void main(String[] args){
float i = Float.valueOf(str); //Float.parseFloat(str);
System.out.println("Value parsed :"+i);
}
}
This should resolve the problem.
Can anyone suggest how should we handle this when the string comes in 35,000.00
does mail.exampleserver.com exist ??? , if not try the following code (you must have gmail account)
$mail->SMTPSecure = "ssl";
$mail->Host='smtp.gmail.com';
$mail->Port='465';
$mail->Username = '[email protected]'; // SMTP account username
$mail->Password = 'your gmail password';
$mail->SMTPKeepAlive = true;
$mail->Mailer = "smtp";
$mail->IsSMTP(); // telling the class to use SMTP
$mail->SMTPAuth = true; // enable SMTP authentication
$mail->CharSet = 'utf-8';
$mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
Step 1 . Go to Androidsdk\platform-tools on PC/Laptop
Step 2 :
Connect your device via USB and run:
adb kill-server
then run
adb tcpip 5555
you will see below message...
daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 * daemon started successfully * restarting in TCP mode port: 5555
Step3:
Now open new CMD window,
Go to Androidsdk\platform-tools
Now run
adb connect xx.xx.xx.xx:5555
(xx.xx.xx.xx is device IP)
Step4: Disconnect your device from USB and it will work as if connected from your Android studio.
I think you need to get some fundamentals right. With the examples above you have created tensors (multi dimensional array). But for tensor flow to really work you have to initiate a "session" and run your "operation" in the session. Notice the word "session" and "operation". You need to know 4 things to work with tensorflow:
Now from what you wrote out you have given the tensor, and the operation but you have no session running nor a graph. Tensor (edges of the graph) flow through graphs and are manipulated by operations (nodes of the graph). There is default graph but you can initiate yours in a session.
When you say print , you only access the shape of the variable or constant you defined.
So you can see what you are missing :
with tf.Session() as sess:
print(sess.run(product))
print (product.eval())
Hope it helps!
//split string into an array and grab the first item
var streetaddress = addy.split(',')[0];
Also, I'd recommend naming your variables with camel-case(streetAddress) for better readability.
Just use multiple in-clauses to get around this:
select field1, field2, field3 from table1
where name in ('value1', 'value2', ..., 'value999')
or name in ('value1000', ..., 'value1999')
or ...;
I am trying to write a sample program to do AES encryption using Openssl.
This answer is kind of popular, so I'm going to offer something more up-to-date since OpenSSL added some modes of operation that will probably help you.
First, don't use AES_encrypt
and AES_decrypt
. They are low level and harder to use. Additionally, it's a software-only routine, and it will never use hardware acceleration, like AES-NI. Finally, its subject to endianess issues on some obscure platforms.
Instead, use the EVP_*
interfaces. The EVP_*
functions use hardware acceleration, like AES-NI, if available. And it does not suffer endianess issues on obscure platforms.
Second, you can use a mode like CBC, but the ciphertext will lack integrity and authenticity assurances. So you usually want a mode like EAX, CCM, or GCM. (Or you manually have to apply a HMAC after the encryption under a separate key.)
Third, OpenSSL has a wiki page that will probably interest you: EVP Authenticated Encryption and Decryption. It uses GCM mode.
Finally, here's the program to encrypt using AES/GCM. The OpenSSL wiki example is based on it.
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/aes.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(int arc, char *argv[])
{
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
ERR_load_crypto_strings();
/* Set up the key and iv. Do I need to say to not hard code these in a real application? :-) */
/* A 256 bit key */
static const unsigned char key[] = "01234567890123456789012345678901";
/* A 128 bit IV */
static const unsigned char iv[] = "0123456789012345";
/* Message to be encrypted */
unsigned char plaintext[] = "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
/* Some additional data to be authenticated */
static const unsigned char aad[] = "Some AAD data";
/* Buffer for ciphertext. Ensure the buffer is long enough for the
* ciphertext which may be longer than the plaintext, dependant on the
* algorithm and mode
*/
unsigned char ciphertext[128];
/* Buffer for the decrypted text */
unsigned char decryptedtext[128];
/* Buffer for the tag */
unsigned char tag[16];
int decryptedtext_len = 0, ciphertext_len = 0;
/* Encrypt the plaintext */
ciphertext_len = encrypt(plaintext, strlen(plaintext), aad, strlen(aad), key, iv, ciphertext, tag);
/* Do something useful with the ciphertext here */
printf("Ciphertext is:\n");
BIO_dump_fp(stdout, ciphertext, ciphertext_len);
printf("Tag is:\n");
BIO_dump_fp(stdout, tag, 14);
/* Mess with stuff */
/* ciphertext[0] ^= 1; */
/* tag[0] ^= 1; */
/* Decrypt the ciphertext */
decryptedtext_len = decrypt(ciphertext, ciphertext_len, aad, strlen(aad), tag, key, iv, decryptedtext);
if(decryptedtext_len < 0)
{
/* Verify error */
printf("Decrypted text failed to verify\n");
}
else
{
/* Add a NULL terminator. We are expecting printable text */
decryptedtext[decryptedtext_len] = '\0';
/* Show the decrypted text */
printf("Decrypted text is:\n");
printf("%s\n", decryptedtext);
}
/* Remove error strings */
ERR_free_strings();
return 0;
}
void handleErrors(void)
{
unsigned long errCode;
printf("An error occurred\n");
while(errCode = ERR_get_error())
{
char *err = ERR_error_string(errCode, NULL);
printf("%s\n", err);
}
abort();
}
int encrypt(unsigned char *plaintext, int plaintext_len, unsigned char *aad,
int aad_len, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv,
unsigned char *ciphertext, unsigned char *tag)
{
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
int len = 0, ciphertext_len = 0;
/* Create and initialise the context */
if(!(ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new())) handleErrors();
/* Initialise the encryption operation. */
if(1 != EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx, EVP_aes_256_gcm(), NULL, NULL, NULL))
handleErrors();
/* Set IV length if default 12 bytes (96 bits) is not appropriate */
if(1 != EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IVLEN, 16, NULL))
handleErrors();
/* Initialise key and IV */
if(1 != EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, iv)) handleErrors();
/* Provide any AAD data. This can be called zero or more times as
* required
*/
if(aad && aad_len > 0)
{
if(1 != EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, NULL, &len, aad, aad_len))
handleErrors();
}
/* Provide the message to be encrypted, and obtain the encrypted output.
* EVP_EncryptUpdate can be called multiple times if necessary
*/
if(plaintext)
{
if(1 != EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx, ciphertext, &len, plaintext, plaintext_len))
handleErrors();
ciphertext_len = len;
}
/* Finalise the encryption. Normally ciphertext bytes may be written at
* this stage, but this does not occur in GCM mode
*/
if(1 != EVP_EncryptFinal_ex(ctx, ciphertext + len, &len)) handleErrors();
ciphertext_len += len;
/* Get the tag */
if(1 != EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG, 16, tag))
handleErrors();
/* Clean up */
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
return ciphertext_len;
}
int decrypt(unsigned char *ciphertext, int ciphertext_len, unsigned char *aad,
int aad_len, unsigned char *tag, unsigned char *key, unsigned char *iv,
unsigned char *plaintext)
{
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
int len = 0, plaintext_len = 0, ret;
/* Create and initialise the context */
if(!(ctx = EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new())) handleErrors();
/* Initialise the decryption operation. */
if(!EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, EVP_aes_256_gcm(), NULL, NULL, NULL))
handleErrors();
/* Set IV length. Not necessary if this is 12 bytes (96 bits) */
if(!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_IVLEN, 16, NULL))
handleErrors();
/* Initialise key and IV */
if(!EVP_DecryptInit_ex(ctx, NULL, NULL, key, iv)) handleErrors();
/* Provide any AAD data. This can be called zero or more times as
* required
*/
if(aad && aad_len > 0)
{
if(!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, NULL, &len, aad, aad_len))
handleErrors();
}
/* Provide the message to be decrypted, and obtain the plaintext output.
* EVP_DecryptUpdate can be called multiple times if necessary
*/
if(ciphertext)
{
if(!EVP_DecryptUpdate(ctx, plaintext, &len, ciphertext, ciphertext_len))
handleErrors();
plaintext_len = len;
}
/* Set expected tag value. Works in OpenSSL 1.0.1d and later */
if(!EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG, 16, tag))
handleErrors();
/* Finalise the decryption. A positive return value indicates success,
* anything else is a failure - the plaintext is not trustworthy.
*/
ret = EVP_DecryptFinal_ex(ctx, plaintext + len, &len);
/* Clean up */
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free(ctx);
if(ret > 0)
{
/* Success */
plaintext_len += len;
return plaintext_len;
}
else
{
/* Verify failed */
return -1;
}
}
I would EXPECT the first query to be quicker, mainly because you have an equivalence and an explicit JOIN. In my experience IN
is a very slow operator, since SQL normally evaluates it as a series of WHERE
clauses separated by "OR" (WHERE x=Y OR x=Z OR...
).
As with ALL THINGS SQL though, your mileage may vary. The speed will depend a lot on indexes (do you have indexes on both ID columns? That will help a lot...) among other things.
The only REAL way to tell with 100% certainty which is faster is to turn on performance tracking (IO Statistics is especially useful) and run them both. Make sure to clear your cache between runs!
To kill a process by a specific keyword you could create an alias in ~/.bashrc
(linux) or ~/.bash_profile
(mac).
alias killps="kill -9 `ps -ef | grep '[k]eyword' | awk '{print $2}'`"
In the given example, simply used double quotes instead of single quotes as outer escape mechanism:
alias rxvt="urxvt -fg '#111111' -bg '#111111'"
This approach is suited for many cases where you just want to pass a fixed string to a command: Just check how the shell will interpret the double-quoted string through an echo
, and escape characters with backslash if necessary.
In the example, you'd see that double quotes are sufficient to protect the string:
$ echo "urxvt -fg '#111111' -bg '#111111'"
urxvt -fg '#111111' -bg '#111111'
There is an update to this answer as of March 2020 that supports API.15 through API.29, you can find it following to the original answer
Answer February 2019
To check if you're online:
boolean isOnline() {
// Checking internet connectivity
ConnectivityManager connectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
if (connectivityMgr != null) {
activeNetwork = connectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
}
return activeNetwork != null;
}
Kotlin:
fun isOnline(): Boolean {
val connectivityMgr = getSystemService(CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
return connectivityMgr.activeNetworkInfo != null
} else {
for (network in connectivityMgr.allNetworks) { // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
val networkCapabilities: NetworkCapabilities? =
connectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
return (networkCapabilities!!.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED) &&
(networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)))
}
}
return false
}
To get the type of internet connectivity before/after android M
void internetType() {
// Checking internet connectivity
ConnectivityManager connectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) this.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
if (connectivityMgr != null) {
activeNetwork = connectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
NetworkCapabilities nc = connectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(connectivityMgr.getActiveNetwork());
if (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
// connected to mobile data
} else if (nc.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
// connected to wifi
}
} else {
if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
// connected to wifi
} else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
// connected to mobile data
}
}
}
}
All cases requires a permission to access network state
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
Update December 2020
As NetworkInfo
is deprecated and as of API 29 from now we have to use ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback
with its network state change onAvailable()
& onLost()
callbacks.
Usage:
Features
LifecycleObserver
to avoid memory leakage by doing some cleanup in onDestroy()
method.BoradcastReceiver
and NetworkInfo
, and uses ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback
for API 21 and above.android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE
; but you have to include it if you're going to use the utility class.Capabilities
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.ICE_CREAM_SANDWICH_MR1)
public class ConnectionUtil implements LifecycleObserver {
private static final String TAG = "LOG_TAG";
private ConnectivityManager mConnectivityMgr;
private Context mContext;
private NetworkStateReceiver mNetworkStateReceiver;
/*
* boolean indicates if my device is connected to the internet or not
* */
private boolean mIsConnected = false;
private ConnectionMonitor mConnectionMonitor;
/**
* Indicates there is no available network.
*/
private static final int NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE = -1;
/**
* Indicates this network uses a Cellular transport.
*/
public static final int TRANSPORT_CELLULAR = 0;
/**
* Indicates this network uses a Wi-Fi transport.
*/
public static final int TRANSPORT_WIFI = 1;
public interface ConnectionStateListener {
void onAvailable(boolean isAvailable);
}
public ConnectionUtil(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mConnectivityMgr = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
((AppCompatActivity) mContext).getLifecycle().addObserver(this);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
mConnectionMonitor = new ConnectionMonitor();
NetworkRequest networkRequest = new NetworkRequest.Builder()
.addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
.addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
.build();
mConnectivityMgr.registerNetworkCallback(networkRequest, mConnectionMonitor);
}
}
/**
* Returns true if connected to the internet, and false otherwise
*
* <p>
* NetworkInfo is deprecated in API 29
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/NetworkInfo
* <p>
* getActiveNetworkInfo() is deprecated in API 29
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getActiveNetworkInfo()
* <p>
* getNetworkInfo(int) is deprecated as of API 23
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getNetworkInfo(int)
*/
public boolean isOnline() {
mIsConnected = false;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
// Checking internet connectivity
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = null;
if (mConnectivityMgr != null) {
activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // Deprecated in API 29
}
mIsConnected = activeNetwork != null;
} else {
Network[] allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks(); // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
for (Network network : allNetworks) {
NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
if (networkCapabilities != null) {
if (networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED))
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET))
mIsConnected = true;
}
}
}
return mIsConnected;
}
/**
* Returns
* <p> <p>
* <p><p> NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE >>> when you're offline
* <p><p> TRANSPORT_CELLULAR >> When Cellular is the active network
* <p><p> TRANSPORT_WIFI >> When Wi-Fi is the Active network
* <p>
*/
public int getActiveNetwork() {
NetworkInfo activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // Deprecated in API 29
if (activeNetwork != null)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
NetworkCapabilities capabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetwork());
if (capabilities != null)
if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
// connected to mobile data
return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;
} else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
// connected to wifi
return TRANSPORT_WIFI;
}
} else {
if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) { // Deprecated in API 28
// connected to mobile data
return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR;
} else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) { // Deprecated in API 28
// connected to wifi
return TRANSPORT_WIFI;
}
}
return NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE;
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public int getAvailableNetworksCount() {
int count = 0;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
Network[] allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks(); // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
for (Network network : allNetworks) {
NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
if (networkCapabilities != null)
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR))
count++;
}
}
return count;
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public List<Integer> getAvailableNetworks() {
List<Integer> activeNetworks = new ArrayList<>();
Network[] allNetworks; // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr.getAllNetworks();
for (Network network : allNetworks) {
NetworkCapabilities networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr.getNetworkCapabilities(network);
if (networkCapabilities != null) {
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI))
activeNetworks.add(TRANSPORT_WIFI);
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR))
activeNetworks.add(TRANSPORT_CELLULAR);
}
}
}
return activeNetworks;
}
public void onInternetStateListener(ConnectionStateListener listener) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
mNetworkStateReceiver = new NetworkStateReceiver(listener);
IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION);
mContext.registerReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver, intentFilter);
} else {
mConnectionMonitor.setOnConnectionStateListener(listener);
}
}
@OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
public void onDestroy() {
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy");
((AppCompatActivity) mContext).getLifecycle().removeObserver(this);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
if (mConnectionMonitor != null)
mConnectivityMgr.unregisterNetworkCallback(mConnectionMonitor);
} else {
if (mNetworkStateReceiver != null)
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver);
}
}
public class NetworkStateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
ConnectionStateListener mListener;
public NetworkStateReceiver(ConnectionStateListener listener) {
mListener = listener;
}
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getExtras() != null) {
NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = mConnectivityMgr.getActiveNetworkInfo(); // deprecated in API 29
/*
* activeNetworkInfo.getState() deprecated in API 28
* NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED deprecated in API 29
* */
if (!mIsConnected && activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.getState() == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
Log.d(TAG, "onReceive: " + "Connected To: " + activeNetworkInfo.getTypeName());
mIsConnected = true;
mListener.onAvailable(true);
} else if (intent.getBooleanExtra(ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY, Boolean.FALSE)) {
if (!isOnline()) {
mListener.onAvailable(false);
mIsConnected = false;
}
}
}
}
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public class ConnectionMonitor extends ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback {
private ConnectionStateListener mConnectionStateListener;
void setOnConnectionStateListener(ConnectionStateListener connectionStateListener) {
mConnectionStateListener = connectionStateListener;
}
@Override
public void onAvailable(@NonNull Network network) {
if (mIsConnected)
return;
Log.d(TAG, "onAvailable: ");
if (mConnectionStateListener != null) {
mConnectionStateListener.onAvailable(true);
mIsConnected = true;
}
}
@Override
public void onLost(@NonNull Network network) {
if (getAvailableNetworksCount() == 0) {
if (mConnectionStateListener != null)
mConnectionStateListener.onAvailable(false);
mIsConnected = false;
}
}
}
}
class ConnectionUtil(var mContext: Context) : LifecycleObserver {
private val TAG = "LOG_TAG"
companion object NetworkType {
/**
* Indicates this network uses a Cellular transport.
*/
const val TRANSPORT_CELLULAR = 0
/**
* Indicates this network uses a Wi-Fi transport.
*/
const val TRANSPORT_WIFI = 1
}
private var mConnectivityMgr: ConnectivityManager? = null
// private var mContext: Context? = null
private var mNetworkStateReceiver: NetworkStateReceiver? = null
/*
* boolean indicates if my device is connected to the internet or not
* */
private var mIsConnected = false
private var mConnectionMonitor: ConnectionMonitor? = null
/**
* Indicates there is no available network.
*/
private val NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE = -1
interface ConnectionStateListener {
fun onAvailable(isAvailable: Boolean)
}
init {
mConnectivityMgr =
mContext.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE) as ConnectivityManager
(mContext as AppCompatActivity?)!!.lifecycle.addObserver(this)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
mConnectionMonitor = ConnectionMonitor()
val networkRequest = NetworkRequest.Builder()
.addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
.addTransportType(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
.build()
mConnectivityMgr!!.registerNetworkCallback(networkRequest, mConnectionMonitor!!)
}
}
/**
* Returns true if connected to the internet, and false otherwise
*
* NetworkInfo is deprecated in API 29
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/NetworkInfo
*
* getActiveNetworkInfo() is deprecated in API 29
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getActiveNetworkInfo()
*
* getNetworkInfo(int) is deprecated as of API 23
* https://developer.android.com/reference/android/net/ConnectivityManager#getNetworkInfo(int)
*/
fun isOnline(): Boolean {
mIsConnected = false
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.P) {
// Checking internet connectivity
var activeNetwork: NetworkInfo? = null
if (mConnectivityMgr != null) {
activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetworkInfo // Deprecated in API 29
}
mIsConnected = activeNetwork != null
} else {
val allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
for (network in allNetworks) {
val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
if (networkCapabilities != null) {
if (networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_INTERNET) &&
networkCapabilities.hasCapability(NetworkCapabilities.NET_CAPABILITY_VALIDATED)
)
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_ETHERNET)
) mIsConnected = true
}
}
}
return mIsConnected
}
/**
* Returns:
*
* NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE >>> when you're offline
* TRANSPORT_CELLULAR >> When Cellular is the active network
* TRANSPORT_WIFI >> When Wi-Fi is the Active network
*/
fun getActiveNetwork(): Int {
val activeNetwork = mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetworkInfo // Deprecated in API 29
if (activeNetwork != null) if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
val capabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(
mConnectivityMgr!!.activeNetwork
)
if (capabilities != null) if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) {
// connected to mobile data
return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
} else if (capabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) {
// connected to wifi
return TRANSPORT_WIFI
}
} else {
if (activeNetwork.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) { // Deprecated in API 28
// connected to mobile data
return TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
} else if (activeNetwork.type == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) { // Deprecated in API 28
// connected to wifi
return TRANSPORT_WIFI
}
}
return NO_NETWORK_AVAILABLE
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
fun getAvailableNetworksCount(): Int {
var count = 0
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
val allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
for (network in allNetworks) {
val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
if (networkCapabilities != null) if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(
NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI
)
|| networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)
) count++
}
}
return count
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
fun getAvailableNetworks(): List<Int> {
val activeNetworks: MutableList<Int> = ArrayList()
val allNetworks: Array<Network> // added in API 21 (Lollipop)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
allNetworks = mConnectivityMgr!!.allNetworks
for (network in allNetworks) {
val networkCapabilities = mConnectivityMgr!!.getNetworkCapabilities(network)
if (networkCapabilities != null) {
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_WIFI)) activeNetworks.add(
TRANSPORT_WIFI
)
if (networkCapabilities.hasTransport(NetworkCapabilities.TRANSPORT_CELLULAR)) activeNetworks.add(
TRANSPORT_CELLULAR
)
}
}
}
return activeNetworks
}
fun onInternetStateListener(listener: ConnectionStateListener) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
mNetworkStateReceiver = NetworkStateReceiver(listener)
val intentFilter = IntentFilter(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)
mContext.registerReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver, intentFilter)
} else {
mConnectionMonitor!!.setOnConnectionStateListener(listener)
}
}
@OnLifecycleEvent(Lifecycle.Event.ON_DESTROY)
fun onDestroy() {
Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy")
(mContext as AppCompatActivity?)!!.lifecycle.removeObserver(this)
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
if (mConnectionMonitor != null) mConnectivityMgr!!.unregisterNetworkCallback(
mConnectionMonitor!!
)
} else {
if (mNetworkStateReceiver != null) mContext.unregisterReceiver(mNetworkStateReceiver)
}
}
inner class NetworkStateReceiver(var mListener: ConnectionStateListener) :
BroadcastReceiver() {
override fun onReceive(context: Context, intent: Intent) {
if (intent.extras != null) {
val activeNetworkInfo: NetworkInfo? =
mConnectivityMgr?.getActiveNetworkInfo() // deprecated in API 29
/*
* activeNetworkInfo.getState() deprecated in API 28
* NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED deprecated in API 29
* */if (!mIsConnected && activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.state == NetworkInfo.State.CONNECTED) {
mIsConnected = true
mListener.onAvailable(true)
} else if (intent.getBooleanExtra(
ConnectivityManager.EXTRA_NO_CONNECTIVITY,
java.lang.Boolean.FALSE
)
) {
if (!isOnline()) {
mListener.onAvailable(false)
mIsConnected = false
}
}
}
}
}
@RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
inner class ConnectionMonitor : NetworkCallback() {
private var mConnectionStateListener: ConnectionStateListener? = null
fun setOnConnectionStateListener(connectionStateListener: ConnectionStateListener?) {
mConnectionStateListener = connectionStateListener
}
override fun onAvailable(network: Network) {
if (mIsConnected) return
Log.d(TAG, "onAvailable: ")
if (mConnectionStateListener != null) {
mConnectionStateListener!!.onAvailable(true)
mIsConnected = true
}
}
override fun onLost(network: Network) {
if (getAvailableNetworksCount() == 0) {
mConnectionStateListener?.onAvailable(false)
mIsConnected = false
}
}
}
}
If you want to count the no. of same character in a string 'SELENIUM' or you want to print the unique characters of the string 'SELENIUM'.
public class Count_Characters_In_String{
public static void main(String []args){
String s = "SELENIUM";
System.out.println(s);
int counter;
String g = "";
for( int i=0; i<s.length(); i++ ) {
if(g.indexOf(s.charAt(i)) == - 1){
g=g+s.charAt(i);
}
}
System.out.println(g + " ");
for( int i=0; i<g.length(); i++ ) {
System.out.print(",");
System.out.print(s.charAt(i)+ " : ");
counter=0;
for( int j=0; j<s.length(); j++ ) {
if( g.charAt(i) == s.charAt(j) ) {
counter=counter+1;
}
}
System.out.print(counter);
}
}
}
/******************** OUTPUT **********************/
SELENIUM
SELNIUM
S : 1,E : 2,L : 1,E : 1,N : 1,I : 1,U : 1
@webdeb's answer didn't work for me, I hit an unexpected token
error when compiling ES6 with Babel, doing named default exports.
This worked for me, however:
// Foo.js
export default Foo
...
// bundle.js
export { default as Foo } from './Foo'
export { default as Bar } from './Bar'
...
// and import somewhere..
import { Foo, Bar } from './bundle'
I've been working on some Instagram extension for chrome last few days and I got this to workout:
First, you need to know that this can work if the user profile is public or you are logged in and you are following that user.
I am not sure why does it work like this, but probably some cookies are set when you log in that are checked on the backend while fetching private profiles.
Now I will share with you an ajax example but you can find other ones that suit you better if you are not using jquery.
Also, you can notice that we have two query_hash values for followers and followings and for other queries different ones.
let config = {
followers: {
hash: 'c76146de99bb02f6415203be841dd25a',
path: 'edge_followed_by'
},
followings: {
hash: 'd04b0a864b4b54837c0d870b0e77e076',
path: 'edge_follow'
}
};
The user ID you can get from https://www.instagram.com/user_name/?__a=1
as response.graphql.user.id
After is just response from first part of users that u are getting since the limit is 50 users per request:
let after = response.data.user[list].page_info.end_cursor
let data = {followers: [], followings: []};
function getFollows (user, list = 'followers', after = null) {
$.get(`https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/?query_hash=${config[list].hash}&variables=${encodeURIComponent(JSON.stringify({
"id": user.id,
"include_reel": true,
"fetch_mutual": true,
"first": 50,
"after": after
}))}`, function (response) {
data[list].push(...response.data.user[config[list].path].edges);
if (response.data.user[config[list].path].page_info.has_next_page) {
setTimeout(function () {
getFollows(user, list, response.data.user[config[list].path].page_info.end_cursor);
}, 1000);
} else if (list === 'followers') {
getFollows(user, 'followings');
} else {
alert('DONE!');
console.log(followers);
console.log(followings);
}
});
}
You could probably use this off instagram website but I did not try, you would probably need some headers to match those from instagram page.
And if you need for those headers some additional data you could maybe find that within window._sharedData
JSON that comes from backend with csrf token etc.
You can catch this by using:
let $script = JSON.parse(document.body.innerHTML.match(/<script type="text\/javascript">window\._sharedData = (.*)<\/script>/)[1].slice(0, -1));
Thats all from me!
Hope it helps you out!
whenever you deal with spaces in filenames, use quotes
net use "m:\Server01\my folder" /USER:mynetwork\Administrator "Mypassword" /persistent:yes
I also faced the similar issues, changing the version from 2.0.0.RELEASE to 1.5.10.RELEASE worked for me, please try it before downgrading the maven version
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.10.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
For List :
List<Integer> intList
= stringList.stream().map(Integer::valueOf).collect(Collectors.toList());
For Array :
int[] intArray = Arrays.stream(stringArray).mapToInt(Integer::valueOf).toArray();
NaN === NaN; // false
Number.NaN === NaN; // false
isNaN(NaN); // true
isNaN(Number.NaN); // true
Equality operator (== and ===) cannot be used to test a value against NaN.
Look at Mozilla Documentation The global NaN property is a value representing Not-A-Numbe
The best way is using 'isNaN()' which is buit-in function to check NaN. All browsers supports the way..
You need to specify the -vb option to increase the video bitrate, otherwise you get the default which produces smaller videos but with more artifacts.
Try something like this:
ffmpeg -r 25 -i %4d.png -vb 20M myvideo.mpg
Runtime#totalMemory - the memory that the JVM has allocated thus far. This isn't necessarily what is in use or the maximum.
Runtime#maxMemory - the maximum amount of memory that the JVM has been configured to use. Once your process reaches this amount, the JVM will not allocate more and instead GC much more frequently.
Runtime#freeMemory - I'm not sure if this is measured from the max or the portion of the total that is unused. I am guessing it is a measurement of the portion of total which is unused.
If you're using Eclipse, you can also try out JAXB Eclipse Plug-In
You can find more information about XJC Binding Compiler that comes with the jdk installation over here: xjc: Java™ Architecture for XML Binding -Binding Compiler
I hope this helps!
Simply use the "utf-8-sig" codec:
fp = open("file.txt")
s = fp.read()
u = s.decode("utf-8-sig")
That gives you a unicode
string without the BOM. You can then use
s = u.encode("utf-8")
to get a normal UTF-8 encoded string back in s
. If your files are big, then you should avoid reading them all into memory. The BOM is simply three bytes at the beginning of the file, so you can use this code to strip them out of the file:
import os, sys, codecs
BUFSIZE = 4096
BOMLEN = len(codecs.BOM_UTF8)
path = sys.argv[1]
with open(path, "r+b") as fp:
chunk = fp.read(BUFSIZE)
if chunk.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF8):
i = 0
chunk = chunk[BOMLEN:]
while chunk:
fp.seek(i)
fp.write(chunk)
i += len(chunk)
fp.seek(BOMLEN, os.SEEK_CUR)
chunk = fp.read(BUFSIZE)
fp.seek(-BOMLEN, os.SEEK_CUR)
fp.truncate()
It opens the file, reads a chunk, and writes it out to the file 3 bytes earlier than where it read it. The file is rewritten in-place. As easier solution is to write the shorter file to a new file like newtover's answer. That would be simpler, but use twice the disk space for a short period.
As for guessing the encoding, then you can just loop through the encoding from most to least specific:
def decode(s):
for encoding in "utf-8-sig", "utf-16":
try:
return s.decode(encoding)
except UnicodeDecodeError:
continue
return s.decode("latin-1") # will always work
An UTF-16 encoded file wont decode as UTF-8, so we try with UTF-8 first. If that fails, then we try with UTF-16. Finally, we use Latin-1 — this will always work since all 256 bytes are legal values in Latin-1. You may want to return None
instead in this case since it's really a fallback and your code might want to handle this more carefully (if it can).
Seems like you expected the query to return running totals, but it must have given you the same values for both partitions of AccountID
.
To obtain running totals with SUM() OVER ()
, you need to add an ORDER BY
sub-clause after PARTITION BY …
, like this:
SUM(Quantity) OVER (PARTITION BY AccountID ORDER BY ID)
But remember, not all database systems support ORDER BY
in the OVER
clause of a window aggregate function. (For instance, SQL Server didn't support it until the latest version, SQL Server 2012.)
if (!$('#singlechatpanel-1').css('display') == 'none') {
alert('visible');
}else{
alert('hidden');
}
I know this question is older and others already explained it well, I would like to give an example problem which explains the same in simple terms.
Problem: Writing the 1's table.
Solution: -
By Imperative style: =>
1*1=1
1*2=2
1*3=3
.
.
.
1*n=n
By Functional style: =>
1
2
3
.
.
.
n
Explanation in Imperative style we write the instructions more explicitly and which can be called as in more simplified manner.
Where as in Functional style, things which are self-explanatory will be ignored.
Others have covered the general case. But if you have a byte array of a known form, for example a MAC address, then you can:
byte[] mac = { (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00, (byte)0x00 };
String str = String.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
mac[0], mac[1], mac[2], mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
Strings do have a length method: __len__()
The protocol in Python is to implement this method on objects which have a length and use the built-in len()
function, which calls it for you, similar to the way you would implement __iter__()
and use the built-in iter()
function (or have the method called behind the scenes for you) on objects which are iterable.
See Emulating container types for more information.
Here's a good read on the subject of protocols in Python: Python and the Principle of Least Astonishment
A quick hack would be to add a new parameter '@Column_Name'
and have the calling function define the column name to be retrieved. In the return part of your sproc, you would have if/else statements and return only the specified column, or if empty - return all.
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[MySproc]
@Column_Name AS VARCHAR(50)
AS
BEGIN
IF (@Column_Name = 'ColumnName1')
BEGIN
SELECT @ColumnItem1 as 'ColumnName1'
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SELECT @ColumnItem1 as 'ColumnName1', @ColumnItem2 as 'ColumnName2', @ColumnItem3 as 'ColumnName3'
END
END
Please also note that from iOS9 we can define constraints programmatically "more concise, and easier to read" using subclasses of the new helper class NSLayoutAnchor.
An example from the doc:
[self.cancelButton.leadingAnchor constraintEqualToAnchor:self.saveButton.trailingAnchor constant: 8.0].active = true;
white-space: nowrap
is the correct solution but it will prevent any break in a line. If you only want to prevent line breaks between two elements it gets a bit more complicated:
<p>
<span class="text">Some text</span>
<span class="icon"></span>
</p>
To prevent breaks between the spans but to allow breaks between "Some" and "text" can be done by:
p {
white-space: nowrap;
}
.text {
white-space: normal;
}
That's good enough for Firefox. In Chrome you additionally need to replace the whitespace between the spans with an
. (Removing the whitespace doesn't work.)
As far as the themes, VS Code is every bit as editable as Sublime. You can edit any of the default themes that come with VS code. You just have to know where to find the theme files.
Side note: I love the Monokai theme. However, all I wanted to change about it was the background. I don't like the dark grayish background. Instead, I think the contrast is WAY better with a solid black background. The code pops out much more.
Anyways, I hunted for the theme file and found it (in windows) at:
c:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft VS Code\resources\app\extensions\theme-monokai\themes\
In that folder I found the Monokai.tmTheme file and modified the first background key as follows:
<key>background</key>
<string>#000000</string>
There are a few 'background' key in the theme file, make sure you edit the correct one. The one I edited was at the very top. Line 12 I think.
In order to understand, Let's analyze what will be the value return by the Javascript Engine when converting undefined , null and ''(An empty string also). You can directly check the same on your developer console.
You can see all are converting to false , means All these three are assuming ‘lack of existence’ by javascript. So you no need to explicitly check all the three in your code like below.
if (a === undefined || a === null || a==='') {
console.log("Nothing");
} else {
console.log("Something");
}
Also I want to point out one more thing.
What will be the result of Boolean(0)?
Of course false. This will create a bug in your code when 0 is a valid value in your expected result. So please make sure you check for this when you write the code.
You can use use both
recyclerViewInstance.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(adapterPosition)
and
recyclerViewInstance.findViewHolderForLayoutPosition(layoutPosition)
.
Be sure that RecyclerView view uses two type of positions
Adapter position : Position of an item in the adapter. This is the position from the Adapter's perspective.
Layout position : Position of an item in the latest layout calculation. This is the position from the LayoutManager's perspective.
You should use getAdapterPosition()
for findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(adapterPosition)
and getLayoutPosition()
for findViewHolderForLayoutPosition(layoutPosition)
.
Take a member variable to hold previously selected item position in recyclerview adapter and other member variable to check whether user is clicking for first time or not.
Sample code and screen shots are attached for more information at the bottom.
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private RecyclerView mRecyclerList = null;
private RecyclerAdapter adapter = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mRecyclerList = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerList);
}
@Override
protected void onStart() {
RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = null;
String[] daysArray = new String[15];
String[] datesArray = new String[15];
super.onStart();
for (int i = 0; i < daysArray.length; i++){
daysArray[i] = "Sunday";
datesArray[i] = "12 Feb 2017";
}
adapter = new RecyclerAdapter(mRecyclerList, daysArray, datesArray);
layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(MainActivity.this);
mRecyclerList.setAdapter(adapter);
mRecyclerList.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
}
}
public class RecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerAdapter.MyCardViewHolder>{
private final String TAG = "RecyclerAdapter";
private Context mContext = null;
private TextView mDaysTxt = null, mDateTxt = null;
private LinearLayout mDateContainerLayout = null;
private String[] daysArray = null, datesArray = null;
private RecyclerView mRecyclerList = null;
private int previousPosition = 0;
private boolean flagFirstItemSelected = false;
public RecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView mRecyclerList, String[] daysArray, String[] datesArray){
this.mRecyclerList = mRecyclerList;
this.daysArray = daysArray;
this.datesArray = datesArray;
}
@Override
public MyCardViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
LayoutInflater layoutInflater = null;
View view = null;
MyCardViewHolder cardViewHolder = null;
mContext = parent.getContext();
layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.date_card_row, parent, false);
cardViewHolder = new MyCardViewHolder(view);
return cardViewHolder;
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(MyCardViewHolder holder, final int position) {
mDaysTxt = holder.mDaysTxt;
mDateTxt = holder.mDateTxt;
mDateContainerLayout = holder.mDateContainerLayout;
mDaysTxt.setText(daysArray[position]);
mDateTxt.setText(datesArray[position]);
if (!flagFirstItemSelected){
mDateContainerLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
flagFirstItemSelected = true;
}else {
mDateContainerLayout.setBackground(null);
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return daysArray.length;
}
class MyCardViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
TextView mDaysTxt = null, mDateTxt = null;
LinearLayout mDateContainerLayout = null;
LinearLayout linearLayout = null;
View view = null;
MyCardViewHolder myCardViewHolder = null;
public MyCardViewHolder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
mDaysTxt = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.daysTxt);
mDateTxt = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.dateTxt);
mDateContainerLayout = (LinearLayout) itemView.findViewById(R.id.dateContainerLayout);
mDateContainerLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
LinearLayout linearLayout = null;
View view = null;
if (getAdapterPosition() == previousPosition){
view = mRecyclerList.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(previousPosition).itemView;
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.dateContainerLayout);
linearLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
previousPosition = getAdapterPosition();
}else {
view = mRecyclerList.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(previousPosition).itemView;
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.dateContainerLayout);
linearLayout.setBackground(null);
view = mRecyclerList.findViewHolderForAdapterPosition(getAdapterPosition()).itemView;
linearLayout = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.dateContainerLayout);
linearLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.GREEN);
previousPosition = getAdapterPosition();
}
}
});
}
}
The maximum length of a string variable is only 2GiB - (2^(32-1) bits). Variables can be addressed on a character (8 bits/1 byte) basis and the addressing is done by signed integers which is why the limit is what it is. Arrays can contain multiple variables that each follow the previous restriction but can have a total cumulative size up to memory_limit of which a string variable is also subject to.
To add the Lombok IntelliJ plugin to add lombok support IntelliJ:
I found that following these instructions helped with finding what the problem was. For me, that was the killer, not knowing what was broken.
Quoting from the link
In Tomcat 6 or above, the default logger is the”java.util.logging” logger and not Log4J. So if you are trying to add a “log4j.properties” file – this will NOT work. The Java utils logger looks for a file called “logging.properties” as stated here: http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/logging.html
So to get to the debugging details create a “logging.properties” file under your”/WEB-INF/classes” folder of your WAR and you’re all set.
And now when you restart your Tomcat, you will see all of your debugging in it’s full glory!!!
Sample logging.properties file:
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].level = INFO
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].handlers = java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
I'm fairly certain that the ls
command is for Linux, not Windows (I'm assuming you're using Windows as you referred to cmd
, which is the command line for the Windows OS).
You should use dir
instead, which is the Windows equivalent of ls
.
Edit (since this post seems to be getting so many views :) ):
You can't use ls
on cmd
as it's not shipped with Windows
, but you can use it on other terminal programs (such as GitBash). Note, ls
might work on some FTP
servers if the servers are linux
based and the FTP
is being used from cmd
.
dir
on Windows
is similar to ls
. To find out the various options available, just do dir/?
.
If you really want to use ls
, you could install 3rd party tools to allow you to run unix
commands on Windows
. Such a program is Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux
(link to docs).
When it comes to float
numbers, you can use format specifiers:
f'{value:{width}.{precision}}'
where:
value
is any expression that evaluates to a numberwidth
specifies the number of characters used in total to display, but if value
needs more space than the width specifies then the additional space is used. precision
indicates the number of characters used after the decimal pointWhat you are missing is the type specifier for your decimal value. In this link, you an find the available presentation types for floating point and decimal.
Here you have some examples, using the f
(Fixed point) presentation type:
# notice that it adds spaces to reach the number of characters specified by width
In [1]: f'{1 + 3 * 1.5:10.3f}'
Out[1]: ' 5.500'
# notice that it uses more characters than the ones specified in width
In [2]: f'{3000 + 3 ** (1 / 2):2.1f}'
Out[2]: '3001.7'
In [3]: f'{1.2345 + 4 ** (1 / 2):9.6f}'
Out[3]: ' 3.234500'
# omitting width but providing precision will use the required characters to display the number with the the specified decimal places
In [4]: f'{1.2345 + 3 * 2:.3f}'
Out[4]: '7.234'
# not specifying the format will display the number with as many digits as Python calculates
In [5]: f'{1.2345 + 3 * 0.5}'
Out[5]: '2.7344999999999997'
Given a changed object and an array:
const item = {...}
let items = [{id:2}, {id:3}, {id:4}];
Update the array with the new object by iterating over the array:
items = items.map(x => (x.id === item.id) ? item : x)
Actually, just before FF3 was out, I did some experiments, and FF2 sends only the filename, like did Opera 9.0. Only IE sends the full path. The behavior makes sense, because the server doesn't have to know where the user stores the file on his computer, it is irrelevant to the upload process. Unless you are writing an intranet application and get the file by direct network access!
What have changed (and that's the real point of the bug item you point to) is that FF3 no longer let access to the file path from JavaScript. And won't let type/paste a path there, which is more annoying for me: I have a shell extension which copies the path of a file from Windows Explorer to the clipboard and I used it a lot in such form. I solved the issue by using the DragDropUpload extension. But this becomes off-topic, I fear.
I wonder what your Web forms are doing to stop working with this new behavior.
[EDIT] After reading the page linked by Mike, I see indeed intranet uses of the path (identify a user for example) and local uses (show preview of an image, local management of files). User Jam-es seems to provide a workaround with nsIDOMFile (not tried yet).
This might be better understood if you modified the wording up a bit:
var buttons = {
foo: 'bar',
fiz: 'buz'
};
for ( var property in buttons ) {
console.log( property ); // Outputs: foo, fiz or fiz, foo
}
Note here that you're iterating over the properties of the object, using property
as a reference to each during each subsequent cycle.
MSDN says of for ( variable in [object | array ] )
the following:
Before each iteration of a loop, variable is assigned the next property name of object or the next element index of array. You can then use it in any of the statements inside the loop to reference the property of object or the element of array.
Note also that the property order of an object is not constant, and can change, unlike the index order of an array. That might come in handy.
You could also use vbCrLf
which corresponds to Chr(13)
& Chr(10)
.
If you have an mp4 video residing at your server, and you want the visitors to stream that over your HTML page.
<video width="480" height="320" controls="controls">
<source src="http://serverIP_or_domain/location_of_video.mp4" type="video/mp4">
</video>
If post data is malformed, $_POST will not contain anything. Yet, php://input will have the malformed string.
For example there is some ajax applications, that do not form correct post key-value sequence for uploading a file, and just dump all the file as post data, without variable names or anything. $_POST will be empty, $_FILES empty also, and php://input will contain exact file, written as a string.
Actually The documentation shows that you can use XMLHttpRequest().send()
to simply send multiform data
in case jquery sucks
readelf -a xxx
INTERP
0x0000000000000238 0x0000000000400238 0x0000000000400238
0x000000000000001c 0x000000000000001c R 1
[Requesting program interpreter: /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2]
This is a more up to date answer:
import s3fs
s3 = s3fs.S3FileSystem(anon=False)
# Use 'w' for py3, 'wb' for py2
with s3.open('<bucket-name>/<filename>.csv','w') as f:
df.to_csv(f)
The problem with StringIO is that it will eat away at your memory. With this method, you are streaming the file to s3, rather than converting it to string, then writing it into s3. Holding the pandas dataframe and its string copy in memory seems very inefficient.
If you are working in an ec2 instant, you can give it an IAM role to enable writing it to s3, thus you dont need to pass in credentials directly. However, you can also connect to a bucket by passing credentials to the S3FileSystem()
function. See documention:https://s3fs.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
Based on what @J. Calleja said, you have two choices
If you want to random access the element of Mat, just simply use
Mat.at<data_Type>(row_num, col_num) = value;
If you want to continuous access, OpenCV provides Mat iterator compatible with STL iterator
and it's more C++
style
MatIterator_<double> it, end;
for( it = I.begin<double>(), end = I.end<double>(); it != end; ++it)
{
//do something here
}
or
for(int row = 0; row < mat.rows; ++row) {
float* p = mat.ptr(row); //pointer p points to the first place of each row
for(int col = 0; col < mat.cols; ++col) {
*p++; // operation here
}
}
If you have any difficulty to understand how Method 2 works, I borrow the picture from a blog post in the article Dynamic Two-dimensioned Arrays in C, which is much more intuitive and comprehensible.
See the picture below.