Here is how I have been able to generate multiple maps on the same page using Google Map API V3. Kindly note that this is an off the cuff code that addresses the issue above.

The HTML bit

<div id="map_canvas" style="width:700px; height:500px; margin-left:80px;"></div>
<div id="map_canvas2" style="width:700px; height:500px; margin-left:80px;"></div>

Javascript for map initialization

<script type="text/javascript">
var map, map2;

function initialize(condition) {
    // create the maps
    var myOptions = {
        zoom: 14,
        center: new google.maps.LatLng(0.0, 0.0),
        mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
    }
    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas"), myOptions);

    map2 = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map_canvas2"), myOptions);
}
</script> 

I like the next style for rename dataframe column names one by one.

colnames(df)[which(colnames(df) == 'old_colname')] <- 'new_colname'

where

which(colnames(df) == 'old_colname')

returns by the index of the specific column.

I was reciving some date from my arduino uno (0-1023 numbers). Using code from 1337holiday, jwygralak67 and some tips from other sources:

import serial
import time

ser = serial.Serial(
    port='COM4',\
    baudrate=9600,\
    parity=serial.PARITY_NONE,\
    stopbits=serial.STOPBITS_ONE,\
    bytesize=serial.EIGHTBITS,\
        timeout=0)

print("connected to: " + ser.portstr)

#this will store the line
seq = []
count = 1

while True:
    for c in ser.read():
        seq.append(chr(c)) #convert from ANSII
        joined_seq = ''.join(str(v) for v in seq) #Make a string from array

        if chr(c) == '\n':
            print("Line " + str(count) + ': ' + joined_seq)
            seq = []
            count += 1
            break


ser.close()

It`s a so easy solution:

To Add

Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey key = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run", true);
key.SetValue("Your Application Name", Application.ExecutablePath);

To Remove

Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey key = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Run", true);
key.DeleteValue("Your Application Name", false);

Use this. It's simple.

Public Function IsDirectoryEmpty(ByVal strDirectoryPath As String) As Boolean
        Dim s() As String = _
            Directory.GetFiles(strDirectoryPath)
        If s.Length = 0 Then
            Return True
        Else
            Return False
        End If
    End Function

Having said, I'd rather see developers build kick-ass apps that are well-designed and follow separation of concerns, than see them waste time arguing about MV* nonsense. And for this reason, I hereby declare AngularJS to be MVW framework - Model-View-Whatever. Where Whatever stands for "whatever works for you".

Credits : AngularJS Post - Igor Minar

>>> lst = [1, 2, 3]
>>> print('\n'.join('{}: {}'.format(*k) for k in enumerate(lst)))
0: 1
1: 2
2: 3

Note: you just need to understand that list comprehension or iterating over a generator expression is explicit looping.

Are you running this on Windows or Linux? If you're on Windows,then you should be use a path like C:\\Users\\apple\\Downloads\train.csv . If you're on Linux, then you can follow the same path.

Information from the Official Adobe site about this issue

The issue is when you embed a youtube link:

https://www.youtube.com/embed/kRvL6K8SEgY

in an iFrame, the default wmode is windowed which essentially gives it a z-index greater then everything else and it will overlay over anything.

Try appending this GET parameter to your URL:

wmode=opaque

like so:

https://www.youtube.com/embed/kRvL6K8SEgY?wmode=opaque

Make sure its the first parameter in the URL. Other parameters must go after

In the iframe tag:

Example:

<iframe class="youtube-player" type="text/html" width="520" height="330" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/NWHfY_lvKIQ?wmode=opaque" frameborder="0"></iframe>

When the normType is NORM_MINMAX, cv::normalize normalizes _src in such a way that the min value of dst is alpha and max value of dst is beta. cv::normalize does its magic using only scales and shifts (i.e. adding constants and multiplying by constants).

CV_8UC1 says how many channels dst has.

The documentation here is pretty clear: http://docs.opencv.org/modules/core/doc/operations_on_arrays.html#normalize

In Bootstrap 4 you can use the form-check-inline class.

<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="queryFieldName" id="option1" value="1">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="option1">First</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check form-check-inline">
  <input class="form-check-input" type="radio" name="queryFieldName" id="option2" value="2">
  <label class="form-check-label" for="option2">Second</label>
</div>

Download Git on Msys. Then:

git clone git://project.url.here

A standard JavaScript solution:

var addition = [];
addition.push(2);
addition.push(3);

var total = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < addition.length; i++)
{
    total += addition[i];
}
alert(total);          // Just to output an example
/* console.log(total); // Just to output an example with Firebug */

This works for me (the result should be 5). I hope there is no hidden disadvantage in this kind of solution.

I did the following to make this run on AS 3.5

1. app/ build.gradle

   apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

   android { compileSdkVersion 21 buildToolsVersion "25.0.0"

   defaultConfig {
       applicationId "com.example.android.mobileperf.render"
       minSdkVersion 14
       targetSdkVersion 21
       versionCode 1
       versionName "1.0"
   }
   buildTypes {
       release {
           minifyEnabled false
           proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
       }
   }
   

   }

dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:21.0.0' implementation 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.71828' }

2. build.gradle

   buildscript { repositories { jcenter() mavenCentral() maven { url 'https://maven.google.com/' name 'Google' } google() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.1' } } allprojects { repositories { jcenter() google() } }

3. gradle-wrapper.properties

   distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.1-all.zip

SCRUM :

SCRUM is a type of Agile approach. It is a Framework not a Methodology.

It does not provide detailed instructions to what needs to be done rather most of it is dependent on the team that is developing the software. Because the developing the project knows how the problem can be solved that is why much is left on them

Cross-functional and self-organizing teams are essential in case of scrum. There is no team leader in this case who will assign tasks to the team members rather the whole team addresses the issues or problems. It is cross-functional in a way that everyone is involved in the project right from the idea to the implementation of the project.

The advantage of scrum is that a project’s direction to be adjusted based on completed work, not on speculation or predictions.

Roles Involved : Product Owner, Scrum Master, Team Members

Agile Methodology :

Build Software applications that are unpredictable in nature

Iterative and incremental work cadences called sprints are used in this methodology.

Both Agile and SCRUM follows the system -- some of the features are developed as a part of the sprint and at the end of each sprint; the features are completed right from coding, testing and their integration into the product. A demonstration of the functionality is provided to the owner at the end of each sprint so that feedback can be taken which can be helpful for the next sprint.

Manifesto for Agile Development :

1. Individuals and interactions over processes and tools
2. Working software over comprehensive documentation
3. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation
4. Responding to change over following a plan

That is, while there is value in the items on the right, we value the items on the left more.

There is no default for Boolean. Boolean must be constructed with a boolean or a String. If the object is unintialized, it would point to null.

The default value of primitive boolean is false.

http://download.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/lang/Boolean.html
https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/nutsandbolts/datatypes.html

Check your Entity class. Use String instead of Long and float instead of double .

Select Database , select table and click icon as shown in picture.

in Global.asax add

public override void Init()
{
    this.PostAuthenticateRequest += MvcApplication_PostAuthenticateRequest;
    base.Init();
}

void MvcApplication_PostAuthenticateRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.SetSessionStateBehavior(
        SessionStateBehavior.Required);
}

give it a shot ;)

One of my projects in my solution was set to Release mode. I changed it back to Debug mode, and the breakpoints are hitting now.

"<name> <substring>"[/.*<([^>]*)/,1]
=> "substring"

No need to use scan, if we need only one result.
No need to use Python's match, when we have Ruby's String[regexp,#].

See: http://ruby-doc.org/core/String.html#method-i-5B-5D

Note: str[regexp, capture] ? new_str or nil

Yes, it will serialize and deserialize a List<>. Just make sure you use the [XmlArray] attribute if in doubt.

[Serializable]
public class A
{
    [XmlArray]
    public List<string> strings;
}

This works with both Serialize() and Deserialize().

If you have either ruby 1.9 or activesupport, you can do simply

@title = tokens[Title].try :tap, &:strip!

This is really cool, as it leverages the :try and the :tap method, which are the most powerful functional constructs in ruby, in my opinion.

An even cuter form, passing functions as symbols altogether:

@title = tokens[Title].send :try, :tap, &:strip!

From the docs use sample():

In [79]: s = pd.Series([0,1,2,3,4,5])

# When no arguments are passed, returns 1 row.
In [80]: s.sample()
Out[80]: 
0    0
dtype: int64

# One may specify either a number of rows:
In [81]: s.sample(n=3)
Out[81]: 
5    5
2    2
4    4
dtype: int64

# Or a fraction of the rows:
In [82]: s.sample(frac=0.5)
Out[82]: 
5    5
4    4
1    1
dtype: int64

You can do it more simply, guaranteeing that your .gitconfig is left in a meaningful state:

Using Git version v1.8.0 and above

git push -u hub master when pushing, or:
git branch -u hub/master

OR

(This will set the remote for the currently checked-out branch to hub/master)
git branch --set-upstream-to hub/master

OR

(This will set the remote for the branch named branch_name to hub/master)
git branch branch_name --set-upstream-to hub/master

If you're using v1.7.x or earlier

you must use --set-upstream:
git branch --set-upstream master hub/master

You can try the following steps and code using qrtools:

• Create a qrcode file, if not already existing

  • I used pyqrcode for doing this, which can be installed using pip install pyqrcode

  • And then use the code:

    >>> import pyqrcode
    >>> qr = pyqrcode.create("HORN O.K. PLEASE.")
    >>> qr.png("horn.png", scale=6)
    

• Decode an existing qrcode file using qrtools

  • Install qrtools using sudo apt-get install python-qrtools

  • Now use the following code within your python prompt

    >>> import qrtools
    >>> qr = qrtools.QR()
    >>> qr.decode("horn.png")
    >>> print qr.data
    u'HORN O.K. PLEASE.'
    

Here is the complete code in a single run:

In [2]: import pyqrcode
In [3]: qr = pyqrcode.create("HORN O.K. PLEASE.")
In [4]: qr.png("horn.png", scale=6)
In [5]: import qrtools
In [6]: qr = qrtools.QR()
In [7]: qr.decode("horn.png")
Out[7]: True
In [8]: print qr.data
HORN O.K. PLEASE.

Caveats

• You might need to install PyPNG using pip install pypng for using pyqrcode

• In case you have PIL installed, you might get IOError: decoder zip not available. In that case, try uninstalling and reinstalling PIL using:

  pip uninstall PIL
  pip install PIL
  

• If that doesn't work, try using Pillow instead

  pip uninstall PIL
  pip install pillow
  

if [[ $DISPLAY ]]; then 
  …
fi

For example,

package main

import "fmt"

func main() {
    s := "abc"
    var a [20]byte
    copy(a[:], s)
    fmt.Println("s:", []byte(s), "a:", a)
}

Output:

s: [97 98 99] a: [97 98 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0]

When you set targetSdkVersion="xx", you are certifying that your app works properly (e.g., has been thoroughly and successfully tested) at API level xx.

A version of Android running at an API level above xx will apply compatibility code automatically to support any features you might be relying upon that were available at or prior to API level xx, but which are now obsolete at that Android version's higher level.

Conversely, if you are using any features that became obsolete at or prior to level xx, compatibility code will not be automatically applied by OS versions at higher API levels (that no longer include those features) to support those uses. In that situation, your own code must have special case clauses that test the API level and, if the OS level detected is a higher one that no longer has the given API feature, your code must use alternate features that are available at the running OS's API level.

If it fails to do this, then some interface features may simply not appear that would normally trigger events within your code, and you may be missing a critical interface feature that the user needs to trigger those events and to access their functionality (as in the example below).

As stated in other answers, you might set targetSdkVersion higher than minSdkVersion if you wanted to use some API features initially defined at higher API levels than your minSdkVersion, and had taken steps to ensure that your code could detect and handle the absence of those features at lower levels than targetSdkVersion.

In order to warn developers to specifically test for the minimum API level required to use a feature, the compiler will issue an error (not just a warning) if code contains a call to any method that was defined at a later API level than minSdkVersion, even if targetSdkVersion is greater than or equal to the API level at which that method was first made available. To remove this error, the compiler directive

@TargetApi(nn)

tells the compiler that the code within the scope of that directive (which will precede either a method or a class) has been written to test for an API level of at least nn prior to calling any method that depends upon having at least that API level. For example, the following code defines a method that can be called from code within an app that has a minSdkVersion of less than 11 and a targetSdkVersion of 11 or higher:

@TargetApi(11)
    public void refreshActionBarIfApi11OrHigher() {
      //If the API is 11 or higher, set up the actionBar and display it
      if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11) {
        //ActionBar only exists at API level 11 or higher
        ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();

        //This should cause onPrepareOptionsMenu() to be called.
        // In versions of the API prior to 11, this only occurred when the user pressed 
        // the dedicated menu button, but at level 11 and above, the action bar is 
        // typically displayed continuously and so you will need to call this
        // each time the options on your menu change.
        invalidateOptionsMenu();

        //Show the bar
        actionBar.show();
    }
}

You might also want to declare a higher targetSdkVersion if you had tested at that higher level and everything worked, even if you were not using any features from an API level higher than your minSdkVersion. This would be just to avoid the overhead of accessing compatibility code intended to adapt from the target level down to the min level, since you would have confirmed (through testing) that no such adaptation was required.

An example of a UI feature that depends upon the declared targetSdkVersion would be the three-vertical-dot menu button that appears on the status bar of apps having a targetSdkVersion less than 11, when those apps are running under API 11 and higher. If your app has a targetSdkVersion of 10 or below, it is assumed that your app's interface depends upon the existence of a dedicated menu button, and so the three-dot button appears to take the place of the earlier dedicated hardware and/or onscreen versions of that button (e.g., as seen in Gingerbread) when the OS has a higher API level for which a dedicated menu button on the device is no longer assumed. However, if you set your app's targetSdkVersion to 11 or higher, it is assumed that you have taken advantage of features introduced at that level that replace the dedicated menu button (e.g., the Action Bar), or that you have otherwise circumvented the need to have a system menu button; consequently, the three-vertical-dot menu "compatibility button" disappears. In that case, if the user can't find a menu button, she can't press it, and that, in turn, means that your activity's onCreateOptionsMenu(menu) override might never get invoked, which, again in turn, means that a significant part of your app's functionality could be deprived of its user interface. Unless, of course, you have implemented the Action Bar or some other alternative means for the user to access these features.

minSdkVersion, by contrast, states a requirement that a device's OS version have at least that API level in order to run your app. This affects which devices are able to see and download your app when it is on the Google Play app store (and possibly other app stores, as well). It's a way of stating that your app relies upon OS (API or other) features that were established at that level, and does not have an acceptable way to deal with the absence of those features.

An example of using minSdkVersion to ensure the presence of a feature that is not API-related would be to set minSdkVersion to 8 in order to ensure that your app will run only on a JIT-enabled version of the Dalvik interpreter (since JIT was introduced to the Android interpreter at API level 8). Since performance for a JIT-enabled interpreter can be as much as five times that of one lacking that feature, if your app makes heavy use of the processor then you might want to require API level 8 or above in order to ensure adequate performance.

I was able to screen using the device's name anyway so that wasn't the issue. I was actually just trying to find the port number, i.e. 5331, 5332 etc. I managed to find this by a trial and error process using an app called TCP2Serial from the app store on Mac OS X. It isn't free but that's fine as long as I know it works!

Worth the 99c :) http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/tcp2serial/id506186902?mt=12

The shape is a tuple. If there is only 1 dimension the shape will be one number and just blank after a comma. For 2+ dimensions, there will be a number after all the commas.

# 1 dimension with 2 elements, shape = (2,). 
# Note there's nothing after the comma.
z=np.array([  # start dimension
    10,       # not a dimension
    20        # not a dimension
])            # end dimension
print(z.shape)

(2,)

# 2 dimensions, each with 1 element, shape = (2,1)
w=np.array([  # start outer dimension 
    [10],     # element is in an inner dimension
    [20]      # element is in an inner dimension
])            # end outer dimension
print(w.shape)

(2,1)

You need to include the getters and setters for all the fields that have been defined in the model Test class --

public class Test implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1764970284520387975L;

    public String name;

    public Test() {

    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

}

If you want to have your arguments C style (array of arguments + number of arguments) you can use $@ and $#.

$# gives you the number of arguments.
$@ gives you all arguments. You can turn this into an array by args=("$@").

So for example:

args=("$@")
echo $# arguments passed
echo ${args[0]} ${args[1]} ${args[2]}

Note that here ${args[0]} actually is the 1st argument and not the name of your script.

When you call for i in a:, you are getting the actual elements, not the indexes. When we reach the last element, that is 3, b.append(a[i+1]-a[i]) looks for a[4], doesn't find one and then fails. Instead, try iterating over the indexes while stopping just short of the last one, like

for i in range(0, len(a)-1): Do something

Your current code won't work yet for the do something part though ;)

String has builtin substring feature:

extension String : Sliceable {
    subscript (subRange: Range<String.Index>) -> String { get }
}

If what you want is "going to the first index of a character", you can get the substring using builtin find() function:

var str = "www.stackexchange.com"
str[str.startIndex ..< find(str, ".")!] // -> "www"

To find last index, we can implement findLast().

/// Returns the last index where `value` appears in `domain` or `nil` if
/// `value` is not found.
///
/// Complexity: O(\ `countElements(domain)`\ )
func findLast<C: CollectionType where C.Generator.Element: Equatable>(domain: C, value: C.Generator.Element) -> C.Index? {
    var last:C.Index? = nil
    for i in domain.startIndex..<domain.endIndex {
        if domain[i] == value {
            last = i
        }
    }
    return last
}

let str = "www.stackexchange.com"
let substring = map(findLast(str, ".")) { str[str.startIndex ..< $0] } // as String?
// if "." is found, substring has some, otherwise `nil`

ADDED:

Maybe, BidirectionalIndexType specialized version of findLast is faster:

func findLast<C: CollectionType where C.Generator.Element: Equatable, C.Index: BidirectionalIndexType>(domain: C, value: C.Generator.Element) -> C.Index? {
    for i in lazy(domain.startIndex ..< domain.endIndex).reverse() {
        if domain[i] == value {
            return i
        }
    }
    return nil
}

JavaScript Code

   //this function is used to fire click event
    function eventFire(el, etype){
      if (el.fireEvent) {
        el.fireEvent('on' + etype);
      } else {
        var evObj = document.createEvent('Events');
        evObj.initEvent(etype, true, false);
        el.dispatchEvent(evObj);
      }
    }

function showPdf(){
  eventFire(document.getElementById('picToClick'), 'click');
}

HTML Code

<img id="picToClick" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#pdfModal" src="img/Adobe-icon.png" ng-hide="1===1">
  <button onclick="showPdf()">Click me</button>

We recently encountered this and discovered that promoting the affected element to a composite layer with translateZ fixed the issue without needing extra javascript.

.willnotrender { 
   transform: translateZ(0); 
}

As these painting issues show up mostly in Webkit/Blink, and this fix mostly targets Webkit/Blink, it's preferable in some cases. Especially since many JavaScript solutions cause a reflow and repaint, not just a repaint.

This works for me, best way to come out of python prompt.

exit()

You can use a FileReader object to read text file here is example code:

  <div id="page-wrapper">

        <h1>Text File Reader</h1>
        <div>
            Select a text file: 
            <input type="file" id="fileInput">
        </div>
        <pre id="fileDisplayArea"><pre>

    </div>
<script>
window.onload = function() {
        var fileInput = document.getElementById('fileInput');
        var fileDisplayArea = document.getElementById('fileDisplayArea');

        fileInput.addEventListener('change', function(e) {
            var file = fileInput.files[0];
            var textType = /text.*/;

            if (file.type.match(textType)) {
                var reader = new FileReader();

                reader.onload = function(e) {
                    fileDisplayArea.innerText = reader.result;
                }

                reader.readAsText(file);    
            } else {
                fileDisplayArea.innerText = "File not supported!"
            }
        });
}

</script>

Here is the codepen demo

If you have a fixed file to read every time your application load then you can use this code :

<script>
var fileDisplayArea = document.getElementById('fileDisplayArea');
function readTextFile(file)
{
    var rawFile = new XMLHttpRequest();
    rawFile.open("GET", file, false);
    rawFile.onreadystatechange = function ()
    {
        if(rawFile.readyState === 4)
        {
            if(rawFile.status === 200 || rawFile.status == 0)
            {
                var allText = rawFile.responseText;
                fileDisplayArea.innerText = allText 
            }
        }
    }
    rawFile.send(null);
}

readTextFile("file:///C:/your/path/to/file.txt");
</script>

I found this question because I wanted to generate a web page with links to all the websites running on my IIS instance. I used Alexander Shapkin's answer to come up with the following to generate a bunch of links.

$hostname = "localhost"

Foreach ($Site in get-website) {
    Foreach ($Bind in $Site.bindings.collection) {
        $data = [PSCustomObject]@{
            name=$Site.name;
            Protocol=$Bind.Protocol;
            Bindings=$Bind.BindingInformation
        }
        $data.Bindings = $data.Bindings -replace '(:$)', ''
        $html = "<a href=""" + $data.Protocol + "://" + $data.Bindings + """>" + $data.name + "</a>"
        $html.Replace("*", $hostname);
    }
}

Then I paste the results into this hastily written HTML:

<html>
<style>
    a { display: block; }
</style>
{paste PowerShell results here}
</body>
</html>

If t is a matrix, you need to use the element-wise multiplication or exponentiation. Note the dot.

x = exp( -t.^2 )

or

x = exp( -t.*t )

I have not used Bootstrap but I worked on Zurb Foundation. On that I used to add space like this.

<div id="main" class="container" role="main">
    <div class="row">

        <div class="span5 offset1">
            <h2>Welcome</h2>
            <p>Hello and welcome to my website.</p>
        </div>
        <div class="span6">
            Image Here (TODO)
        </div>
    </div>

Visit this link: http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/scaffolding.html and read the section: Offsetting columns.

I think I know what you are doing wrong. If you are applying padding to the span6 like this:

<div class="span6" style="padding-left:5px;">
    <h2>Welcome</h2>
    <p>Hello and welcome to my website.</p>
</div>

It is wrong. What you have to do is add padding to the elements inside:

<div class="span6">
    <h2 style="padding-left:5px;">Welcome</h2>
    <p  style="padding-left:5px;">Hello and welcome to my website.</p>
</div>

From Android Studio 3.1 Device Monitor available from the command line only.

In Android Studio 3.1, the Device Monitor serves less of a role than it previously did. In many cases, the functionality available through the Device Monitor is now provided by new and improved tools.

See the Device Monitor documentation for instructions for invoking the Device Monitor from the command line and for details of the tools available through the Device Monitor.

To start the standalone Device Monitor application, enter the following on the command line in the android-sdk/tools/ directory:

monitor

Another sort of workaround might be...

Use the HTML:

<input type="text" id="myselect"/>
<datalist id="myselect">
<option>option 1</option>
<option>option 2</option>
<option>option 3</option>
<option>option 4</option>
</datalist>

In Firefox at least a focus followed by a click drops down the list of known valid values as the <datalist> elements IFF the field happens to be empty. Otherwise, one must clear the field to see valid choices as one types in data. A new value is accepted as typed. One must handle new values in JS or other to persist them.

This is not perfect, but it suffices for my minimalist needs, so I thought I would share.

The question is LeetCode #148, and there are plenty of solutions offered in all major languages. Mine is as follows, but I'm wondering about the time complexity. In order to find the middle element, we traverse the complete list each time. First time n elements are iterated over, second time 2 * n/2 elements are iterated over, so on and so forth. It seems to be O(n^2) time.

def sort(linked_list: LinkedList[int]) -> LinkedList[int]:
    # Return n // 2 element
    def middle(head: LinkedList[int]) -> LinkedList[int]:
        if not head or not head.next:
            return head
        slow = head
        fast = head.next

        while fast and fast.next:
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next.next

        return slow

    def merge(head1: LinkedList[int], head2: LinkedList[int]) -> LinkedList[int]:
        p1 = head1
        p2 = head2
        prev = head = None

        while p1 and p2:
            smaller = p1 if p1.val < p2.val else p2
            if not head:
                head = smaller
            if prev:
                prev.next = smaller
            prev = smaller

            if smaller == p1:
                p1 = p1.next
            else:
                p2 = p2.next

        if prev:
            prev.next = p1 or p2
        else:
            head = p1 or p2

        return head

    def merge_sort(head: LinkedList[int]) -> LinkedList[int]:
        if head and head.next:
            mid = middle(head)
            mid_next = mid.next
            # Makes it easier to stop
            mid.next = None

            return merge(merge_sort(head), merge_sort(mid_next))
        else:
            return head

    return merge_sort(linked_list)

They are not really same mutexes, lock_guard<muType> has nearly the same as std::mutex, with a difference that it's lifetime ends at the end of the scope (D-tor called) so a clear definition about these two mutexes :

lock_guard<muType> has a mechanism for owning a mutex for the duration of a scoped block.

And

unique_lock<muType> is a wrapper allowing deferred locking, time-constrained attempts at locking, recursive locking, transfer of lock ownership, and use with condition variables.

Here is an example implemetation :

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <functional>
#include <chrono>

using namespace std::chrono;

class Product{

   public:

       Product(int data):mdata(data){
       }

       virtual~Product(){
       }

       bool isReady(){
       return flag;
       }

       void showData(){

        std::cout<<mdata<<std::endl;
       }

       void read(){

         std::this_thread::sleep_for(milliseconds(2000));

         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(mmutex);

         flag = true;

         std::cout<<"Data is ready"<<std::endl;

         cvar.notify_one();

       }

       void task(){

       std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mmutex);

       cvar.wait(lock, [&, this]() mutable throw() -> bool{ return this->isReady(); });

       mdata+=1;

       }

   protected:

    std::condition_variable cvar;
    std::mutex mmutex;
    int mdata;
    bool flag = false;

};

int main(){

     int a = 0;
     Product product(a);

     std::thread reading(product.read, &product);
     std::thread setting(product.task, &product);

     reading.join();
     setting.join();


     product.showData();
    return 0;
}

In this example, i used the unique_lock<muType> with condition variable

Until today, for since at least 3 months ago, I regularly encountered hundreds of tree conflicts when attempting to merge a branch back into the trunk (using TortoiseSVN 1.11). Whether rebased or not, BTW. I've been using TortoiseSVN since its v1, back in 2004, and I used to reintegrate branches all the time. Something must have happened recently I suppose?

So today I ran this simple experiment, and I found what was creating these crazy conflicts:

1. I forked off the trunk @393;
2. I modified tens of files randomly, as well as creating new ones;
3. I committed. Now @395 (a colleague forked off at 394 to perform his own stuff).
4. Then I tried to reintegrate the branch back into the trunk, test only; following TortoiseSVN's recommendation in the wizard: "to merge all revisions (reintegrate), leave that box empty". To achieve this, I right-clicked onto the trunk folder, and chose "TortoiseSVN > Merge, from /path/to/branch", and I left the rev range empty, as advised on the dialog.

Discussion: (see attachment)

all revisions... of what? Little did I know that the client must have been referring to "all revisions of the target! (trunk)", as, in the process of reintegrating that branch, I saw the mention "Merging revisions 1-HEAD"! OMG. Poor Devil, you're falling to your death here. That branch was born @393, can't you read its birth certificate, for God's sake?

Resolution:

1. Contrarily to what's advised by the wiz, do specify a range, that covers ALL revisions of...the branch's life! therefore, 394-HEAD;
2. now run that merge test again, and get a cigar. ().

Moral: I can't comprehend why they still haven't fixed that bug, because it is one, I'm sorry. I should take the time to report this with them.

Now you need to implement like this

  if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) { //>= API 21
        //
    } else {
        //
    }

Following single line of code is enough, everything will take care by ContextCompat.getDrawable

ContextCompat.getDrawable(this, R.drawable.your_drawable_file)

Windows: Mostly C and C++, some C#

You can revert all your files under your working directory and index by typing following this command

git reset --hard <SHAsum of your commit>

You can also type

git reset --hard HEAD #your current head point

or

git reset --hard HEAD^ #your previous head point

Hope it helps

I tried the following and its working fine.

.update({'events.profile': 10}, { '$set': {'events.$.handled': 0 }},{ safe: true, multi:true }, callback function);

// callback function in case of nodejs

Yeah, it's silly. You can avoid copying the connection string by using a connection builder. VB.Net code (used in production, but slightly modified here, so treat as untested, happy to assist with any issues), where I have a serverName variable, a databaseName variable, I pass them into a method and have it generate the connection for me:

    Dim EfBuilder As New System.Data.EntityClient.EntityConnectionStringBuilder("metadata=res://*/VMware.VmEf.csdl|res://*/VMware.VmEf.ssdl|res://*/VMware.VmEf.msl;provider=System.Data.SqlClient;provider connection string=""data source=none;initial catalog=none;integrated security=True;multipleactiveresultsets=True;App=EntityFramework""")
   Dim SqlBuilder As New Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionStringBuilder(EfBuilder.ProviderConnectionString)
                        SqlBuilder.DataSource = serverName
                        SqlBuilder.InitialCatalog = databaseName
                        EfBuilder.ProviderConnectionString = SqlBuilder.ConnectionString
                        Using vmCtx As New VmEfConn(EfBuilder.ConnectionString)

Once installed in windows Followed the instructions starting from Run SQL Command Line (command prompt)

then... v. SQL> connect /as sysdba

Connected. [SQL prompt response]

vi. SQL> alter user SYS identified by "newpassword";

User altered. [SQL prompt response]

Thank you. This minimized a headache

Use mysqladmin to kill the runaway query:

Run the following commands:

mysqladmin -uusername -ppassword pr

Then note down the process id.

mysqladmin -uusername -ppassword kill pid

The runaway query should no longer be consuming resources.

If you want to build a different configuration without regenerating if using you can also run cmake --build {$PWD} --config <cfg> For multi-configuration tools, choose <cfg> ex. Debug, Release, MinSizeRel, RelWithDebInfo

https://cmake.org/cmake/help/v2.8.11/cmake.html#opt%3a--builddir

If you have a hash structure like this:

Parameters: {"link"=>{"title"=>"Something", "time_span"=>[{"start"=>"2017-05-06T16:00:00.000Z", "end"=>"2017-05-06T17:00:00.000Z"}]}}

Then this is how I got it to work:

params.require(:link).permit(:title, time_span: [[:start, :end]])

My iPad was 8.0, but i had deployment target set to 8.1. I changed the deployment target in build settings, and immediately, the ipad moved out of the "ineligible" category. (I am on Yosemite and XCode 6.1)

If you happend to insert colums with UUIDs (which is not exactly your case) and to add to @Dennis answer (I can't comment yet), be advise than using gen_random_uuid() (requires PG 9.4 and pgcrypto module) is (a lot) faster than uuid_generate_v4()

=# explain analyze select uuid_generate_v4(),* from generate_series(1,10000);
                                                        QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Function Scan on generate_series  (cost=0.00..12.50 rows=1000 width=4) (actual time=11.674..10304.959 rows=10000 loops=1)
 Planning time: 0.157 ms
 Execution time: 13353.098 ms
(3 filas)

vs

=# explain analyze select gen_random_uuid(),* from generate_series(1,10000);
                                                        QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Function Scan on generate_series  (cost=0.00..12.50 rows=1000 width=4) (actual time=252.274..418.137 rows=10000 loops=1)
 Planning time: 0.064 ms
 Execution time: 503.818 ms
(3 filas)

Also, it's the suggested official way to do it

Note

If you only need randomly-generated (version 4) UUIDs, consider using the gen_random_uuid() function from the pgcrypto module instead.

This droped insert time from ~2 hours to ~10 minutes for 3.7M of rows.

You are trying to decode an object that is already decoded. You have a str, there is no need to decode from UTF-8 anymore.

Simply drop the .decode('utf-8') part:

header_data = data[1][0][1]

As for your fetch() call, you are explicitly asking for just the first message. Use a range if you want to retrieve more messages. See the documentation:

The message_set options to commands below is a string specifying one or more messages to be acted upon. It may be a simple message number ('1'), a range of message numbers ('2:4'), or a group of non-contiguous ranges separated by commas ('1:3,6:9'). A range can contain an asterisk to indicate an infinite upper bound ('3:*').

JSFIDDLE DEMO

If you don't want the event to be continuous (if you want the user to have to release the key each time), change onkeydown to onkeyup

window.onkeydown = function (e) {
    var code = e.keyCode ? e.keyCode : e.which;
    if (code === 38) { //up key
        alert('up');
    } else if (code === 40) { //down key
        alert('down');
    }
};

You can also set a Constraint on a Table with the KEY fields and set On Conflict "Ignore"

When an applicable constraint violation occurs, the IGNORE resolution algorithm skips the one row that contains the constraint violation and continues processing subsequent rows of the SQL statement as if nothing went wrong. Other rows before and after the row that contained the constraint violation are inserted or updated normally. No error is returned when the IGNORE conflict resolution algorithm is used.

SQLite Documentation

A fundamental mistake is here:

result = methodInfo.Invoke(methodInfo, parametersArray); 

You are invoking the method on an instance of MethodInfo. You need to pass in an instance of the type of object that you want to invoke on.

result = methodInfo.Invoke(classInstance, parametersArray);

Why don't you just stack them ::

$("#clickedItem").click(function(){
  $("#animatedItem").animate( // );
}).toggle( // <--- you just stack the toggle function here ...
function(){
  $(this).text( // );
},
function(){
  $(this).text( // );
});

On Linux, I often use curl with the --head parameter. It is available for several operating systems, including Windows.

[edit] related to the answer below, gknw.net is currently down as of February 23 2012. Check curl.haxx.se for updated info.

There is no such functionality in jQuery. Use JSON.stringify or alternatively any jQuery plugin with similar functionality (e.g jquery-json).

Just remove the "px" in the style.height assignation, like:

<button type="button" onClick = "document.getElementById('chartdiv').style.height = 200px"> </button>

Should be

<button type="button" onClick = "document.getElementById('chartdiv').style.height = 200">Click Me!</button>

Alternative solution to the updated question using Java 8:

Bar[] result = foos.stream()
    .map(x -> new Bar(x))
    .toArray(size -> new Bar[size]);

In my case it happened when calling a function by passing a parameter of a Core Data managed object's property. At the time of calling the object was no longer existed, and that caused this error.

I have solved the issue by checking if the managed object exists or not before calling the function.

If you need subsecond precision, you need to use system-specific extensions, and will have to check with the documentation for the operating system. POSIX supports up to microseconds with gettimeofday, but nothing more precise since computers didn't have frequencies above 1GHz.

If you are using Boost, you can check boost::posix_time.

The command select username from all_users; requires less privileges

By default session object is available on jsp page(implicit object). It will not available in normal POJO java class. You can get the reference of HttpSession object on Servelt by using HttpServletRequest

HttpSession s=request.getSession()
s.setAttribute("name","value");

You can get session on an ActionSupport based Action POJO class as follows

 ActionContext ctx= ActionContext.getContext();
   Map m=ctx.getSession();
   m.put("name", value);

look at: http://ohmjavaclasses.blogspot.com/2011/12/access-session-in-action-class-struts2.html

The compiler must provide a consistent type system, and provide a set of standard conversions. Neither the integer value 0 nor the NULL pointer need to be represented by all-zero bits, but the compiler must take care of converting the "0" token in the input file to the correct representation for integer zero, and the cast to pointer type must convert from integer to pointer representation.

The implication of this is that

void *p;
memset(&p, 0, sizeof p);
if(p) { ... }

is not guaranteed to behave the same on all target systems, as you are making an assumption about the bit pattern here.

As an example, I have an embedded platform that has no memory protection, and keeps the interrupt vectors at address 0, so by convention, integers and pointers are XORed with 0x2000000 when converted, which leaves (void *)0 pointing at an address that generates a bus error when dereferenced, however testing the pointer with an if statement will return it to integer representation first, which is then all-zeros.

javac Application.java

java Application

pause

The javac command will compile the java program and the java command will run the program and pause will pause the result until you cross it.

What is this warning about?

Modern CPUs provide a lot of low-level instructions, besides the usual arithmetic and logic, known as extensions, e.g. SSE2, SSE4, AVX, etc. From the Wikipedia:

Advanced Vector Extensions (AVX) are extensions to the x86 instruction set architecture for microprocessors from Intel and AMD proposed by Intel in March 2008 and first supported by Intel with the Sandy Bridge processor shipping in Q1 2011 and later on by AMD with the Bulldozer processor shipping in Q3 2011. AVX provides new features, new instructions and a new coding scheme.

In particular, AVX introduces fused multiply-accumulate (FMA) operations, which speed up linear algebra computation, namely dot-product, matrix multiply, convolution, etc. Almost every machine-learning training involves a great deal of these operations, hence will be faster on a CPU that supports AVX and FMA (up to 300%). The warning states that your CPU does support AVX (hooray!).

I'd like to stress here: it's all about CPU only.

Why isn't it used then?

Because tensorflow default distribution is built without CPU extensions, such as SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, AVX2, FMA, etc. The default builds (ones from pip install tensorflow) are intended to be compatible with as many CPUs as possible. Another argument is that even with these extensions CPU is a lot slower than a GPU, and it's expected for medium- and large-scale machine-learning training to be performed on a GPU.

What should you do?

If you have a GPU, you shouldn't care about AVX support, because most expensive ops will be dispatched on a GPU device (unless explicitly set not to). In this case, you can simply ignore this warning by

# Just disables the warning, doesn't take advantage of AVX/FMA to run faster
import os
os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '2'

... or by setting export TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL=2 if you're on Unix. Tensorflow is working fine anyway, but you won't see these annoying warnings.

If you don't have a GPU and want to utilize CPU as much as possible, you should build tensorflow from the source optimized for your CPU with AVX, AVX2, and FMA enabled if your CPU supports them. It's been discussed in this question and also this GitHub issue. Tensorflow uses an ad-hoc build system called bazel and building it is not that trivial, but is certainly doable. After this, not only will the warning disappear, tensorflow performance should also improve.

In the following example you have an PHP array, then firstly create a JavaScript array by a PHP array:

<script type="javascript">
    day = new Array(<?php echo implode(',', $day); ?>);
    week = new Array(<?php echo implode(',',$week); ?>);
    month = new Array(<?php echo implode(',',$month); ?>);

    <!--  Then pass it to the JavaScript function:   -->

    drawChart(<?php echo count($day); ?>, day, week, month);
</script>

Btw, I am a great fan of capturing everything and filtering the information later.

What would happen if you were capturing at Warning level and want some Debug info related to the warning, but were unable to recreate the warning?

Capture everything and filter later!

This holds true even for embedded software unless you find that your processor can't keep up, in which case you might want to re-design your tracing to make it more efficient, or the tracing is interfering with timing (you might consider debugging on a more powerful processor, but that opens up a whole nother can of worms).

Capture everything and filter later!!

(btw, capture everything is also good because it lets you develop tools to do more than just show debug trace (I draw Message Sequence Charts from mine, and histograms of memory usage. It also gives you a basis for comparison if something goes wrong in future (keep all logs, whether pass or fail, and be sure to include build number in the log file)).

As in your example, the fit_start_time is not later than the fit_end_time.

Try it the other way round:

var fit_start_time  = $("#fit_start_time").val(); //2013-09-5
var fit_end_time    = $("#fit_end_time").val(); //2013-09-10

if(Date.parse(fit_start_time) <= Date.parse(fit_end_time)){
    alert("Please select a different End Date.");
}

Update

Your code implies that you want to see the alert with the current variables you have. If this is the case then the above code is correct. If you're intention (as per the implication of the alert message) is to make sure their fit_start_time variable is a date that is before the fit_end_time, then your original code is fine, but the data you're getting from the jQuery .val() methods is not parsing correctly. It would help if you gave us the actual HTML which the selector is sniffing at.

Use a column to let each date be shown as month number; another column for day number:

      A      B       C         D
   -----  ----- ----------- --------
1     8      6    8/6/2010   12.70
2     8      7    8/7/2010   10.50
3     8      7    8/7/2010    7.10
4     8      9    8/9/2010   10.50
5     8     10   8/10/2010   15.00

The formula for A1 is =Month(C1)

The formula for B1 is =Day(C1)

For Month sums, put the month number next to each month:

      E      F         G     
   -----  ----- -------------  
1     7    July   $1,000,010 
2     8     Aug   $1,200,300 

The formula for G1 is =SumIf($A$1:$A$100, E1, $D$1:$D$100). This is a portable formula; just copy it down.

Total for the day will be be a bit more complicated, but you can probably see how to do it.

If the server is writing the file back in the response (including cookies if you use them to determine whether the file download started), Simply create a form with the values and submit it:

function ajaxPostDownload(url, data) {
    var $form;
    if (($form = $('#download_form')).length === 0) {
        $form = $("<form id='download_form'" + " style='display: none; width: 1px; height: 1px; position: absolute; top: -10000px' method='POST' action='" + url + "'></form>");
        $form.appendTo("body");
    }
    //Clear the form fields
    $form.html("");
    //Create new form fields
    Object.keys(data).forEach(function (key) {
        $form.append("<input type='hidden' name='" + key + "' value='" + data[key] + "'>");
    });
    //Submit the form post
    $form.submit();
}

Usage:

ajaxPostDownload('/fileController/ExportFile', {
    DownloadToken: 'newDownloadToken',
    Name: $txtName.val(),
    Type: $txtType.val()
});

Controller Method:

[HttpPost]
public FileResult ExportFile(string DownloadToken, string Name, string Type)
{
    //Set DownloadToken Cookie.
    Response.SetCookie(new HttpCookie("downloadToken", DownloadToken)
    {
        Expires = DateTime.UtcNow.AddDays(1),
        Secure = false
    });

    using (var output = new MemoryStream())
    {
        //get File
        return File(output.ToArray(), "application/vnd.ms-excel", "NewFile.xls");
    }
}

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class matrix
{
    int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10],x,y,i,j;
    public :
        void degerler();
        void ters();
};
void matrix::degerler()
{
    cout << "Satirlari giriniz: "; cin >> x;
    cout << "Sütunlari giriniz: "; cin >> y;
    cout << "Ilk matris elamanlarini giriniz:\n\n";
    for (i=1; i<=x; i++)
    {
        for (j=1; j<=y; j++)
        {
            cin >> a[i][j];
        }
    }
    cout << "Ikinci matris elamanlarini giriniz:\n\n";
    for (i=1; i<=x; i++)
    {
        for (j=1; j<=y; j++)
        {
            cin >> b[i][j];
        }
    }
}

void matrix::ters()
{
    cout << "matrisin tersi\n";
    for (i=1; i<=x; i++)
    {
        for (j=1; j<=y; j++)
        {
    if(i==j)
    {
    b[i][j]=1;
    }
    else
    b[i][j]=0;
    }
}
float d,k;
    for (i=1; i<=x; i++)
    {
    d=a[i][j];
        for (j=1; j<=y; j++)
        {
    a[i][j]=a[i][j]/d;
            b[i][j]=b[i][j]/d;
    }
        for (int h=0; h<x; h++)
        {
            if(h!=i)
    {
       k=a[h][j];
               for (j=1; j<=y; j++)
               {
                    a[h][j]=a[h][j]-(a[i][j]*k);
                    b[h][j]=b[h][j]-(b[i][j]*k);
               }
    }
    count << a[i][j] << "";
    }
    count << endl;
}  
}
int main()
{
    int secim;
    char ch;    
    matrix m;
    m.degerler();
    do
     {
    cout << "seçiminizi giriniz\n";
    cout << " 1. matrisin tersi\n";
    cin >> secim;
    switch (secim)
    {
        case 1:
            m.ters();
            break;
    }
    cout << "\nBaska bir sey yap/n?";
    cin >> ch;
    }
    while (ch!= 'n');
    cout << "\n";
    return 0;
}

There is no colspan in css as far as I know, but there will be column-span for multi column layout in the near future, but since it is only a draft in CSS3, you can check it in here. Anyway you can do a workaround using div and span with table-like display like this.

This would be the HTML:

<div class="table">
  <div class="row">
    <span class="cell red first"></span>
    <span class="cell blue fill"></span>
    <span class="cell green last"></span>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="table">
  <div class="row">
    <span class="cell black"></span>
  </div>
</div>

And this would be the css:

  /* this is to reproduce table-like structure
     for the sake of table-less layout. */
  .table { display:table; table-layout:fixed; width:100px; }
  .row { display:table-row; height:10px; }
  .cell { display:table-cell; }

  /* this is where the colspan tricks works. */
  span { width:100%; }

  /* below is for visual recognition test purposes only. */
  .red { background:red; }
  .blue { background:blue; }
  .green { background:green; }
  .black { background:black; }

  /* this is the benefit of using table display, it is able 
     to set the width of it's child object to fill the rest of 
     the parent width as in table */
  .first { width: 20px; }
  .last { width: 30px; }
  .fill { width: 100%; }

The only reason to use this trick is to gain the benefit of table-layout behaviour, I use it alot if only setting div and span width to certain percentage didn't fullfil our design requirement.

But if you don't need to benefit from the table-layout behaviour, then durilai's answer would suit you enough.

I had the same problem, and it turned out I hadn't installed the library.

this link was super usefull.

http://help.directadmin.com/item.php?id=368

This worked for me endDate: "today"

  $('#datepicker').datepicker({
        format: "dd/mm/yyyy",
        autoclose: true,
        orientation: "top",
        endDate: "today"

  });

SOURCE

df.isnull().sum() will give the column-wise sum of missing values.

If you want to know the sum of missing values in a particular column then following code will work: df.column.isnull().sum()

Check if password you are using is correct one by running below command

keytool -keypasswd -new temp123 -keystore awsdemo-keystore.jks -storepass temp123 -alias movie-service -keypass changeit

If you are getting below error then your password is wrong

keytool error: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: Cannot recover key

One feature of the DataSet is that if you can call multiple select statements in your stored procedures, the DataSet will have one DataTable for each.

Note that the use of unescape() is deprecated and doesn't work with the TypeScript compiler, for example.

Based on radicand's answer and the comments section below, here's an updated solution:

var string = "http\\u00253A\\u00252F\\u00252Fexample.com";
decodeURIComponent(JSON.parse('"' + string.replace(/\"/g, '\\"') + '"'));

http://example.com

The spot you have commented as // Code to trig on item change... will only trigger when the collection object gets changed, such as when it gets set to a new object, or set to null.

With your current implementation of TrulyObservableCollection, to handle the property changed events of your collection, register something to the CollectionChanged event of MyItemsSource

public MyViewModel()
{
    MyItemsSource = new TrulyObservableCollection<MyType>();
    MyItemsSource.CollectionChanged += MyItemsSource_CollectionChanged;

    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = false });
    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = true});
    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = false });
}


void MyItemsSource_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    // Handle here
}

Personally I really don't like this implementation. You are raising a CollectionChanged event that says the entire collection has been reset, anytime a property changes. Sure it'll make the UI update anytime an item in the collection changes, but I see that being bad on performance, and it doesn't seem to have a way to identify what property changed, which is one of the key pieces of information I usually need when doing something on PropertyChanged.

I prefer using a regular ObservableCollection and just hooking up the PropertyChanged events to it's items on CollectionChanged. Providing your UI is bound correctly to the items in the ObservableCollection, you shouldn't need to tell the UI to update when a property on an item in the collection changes.

public MyViewModel()
{
    MyItemsSource = new ObservableCollection<MyType>();
    MyItemsSource.CollectionChanged += MyItemsSource_CollectionChanged;

    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = false });
    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = true});
    MyItemsSource.Add(new MyType() { MyProperty = false });
}

void MyItemsSource_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.NewItems != null)
        foreach(MyType item in e.NewItems)
            item.PropertyChanged += MyType_PropertyChanged;

    if (e.OldItems != null)
        foreach(MyType item in e.OldItems)
            item.PropertyChanged -= MyType_PropertyChanged;
}

void MyType_PropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.PropertyName == "MyProperty")
        DoWork();
}

I use POST when I don't want people to see the QueryString or when the QueryString gets large. Also, POST is needed for file uploads.

I don't see a problem using GET though, I use it for simple things where it makes sense to keep things on the QueryString.

Using GET will allow linking to a particular page possible too where POST would not work.

Other answers already provide information for iOS 7 and older, however UIAlertView is deprecated in iOS 8.

In iOS 8+ you should use UIAlertController. It is a replacement for both UIAlertView and UIActionSheet. Documentation: UIAlertController Class Reference. And a nice article on NSHipster.

To create a simple Alert View you can do the following:

UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Title"
                                                                         message:@"Message"
                                                                  preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
//We add buttons to the alert controller by creating UIAlertActions:
UIAlertAction *actionOk = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Ok"
                                                   style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                                 handler:nil]; //You can use a block here to handle a press on this button
[alertController addAction:actionOk];
[self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];

Swift 3 / 4 / 5:

let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Message", preferredStyle: .alert)
//We add buttons to the alert controller by creating UIAlertActions:
let actionOk = UIAlertAction(title: "OK",
    style: .default,
    handler: nil) //You can use a block here to handle a press on this button

alertController.addAction(actionOk)

self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)

Note, that, since it was added in iOS 8, this code won't work on iOS 7 and older. So, sadly, for now we have to use version checks like so:

NSString *alertTitle = @"Title";
NSString *alertMessage = @"Message";
NSString *alertOkButtonText = @"Ok";

if (@available(iOS 8, *)) {
    UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:alertTitle
                                                        message:alertMessage
                                                       delegate:nil
                                              cancelButtonTitle:nil
                                              otherButtonTitles:alertOkButtonText, nil];
    [alertView show];
}
else {
    UIAlertController *alertController = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:alertTitle
                                                                             message:alertMessage
                                                                      preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
    //We add buttons to the alert controller by creating UIAlertActions:
    UIAlertAction *actionOk = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:alertOkButtonText
                                                       style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                                     handler:nil]; //You can use a block here to handle a press on this button
    [alertController addAction:actionOk];
    [self presentViewController:alertController animated:YES completion:nil];
}

Swift 3 / 4 / 5:

let alertTitle = "Title"
let alertMessage = "Message"
let alertOkButtonText = "Ok"

if #available(iOS 8, *) {
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: alertTitle, message: alertMessage, preferredStyle: .alert)
    //We add buttons to the alert controller by creating UIAlertActions:
    let actionOk = UIAlertAction(title: alertOkButtonText,
        style: .default,
        handler: nil) //You can use a block here to handle a press on this button

    alertController.addAction(actionOk)
    self.present(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
else {
    let alertView = UIAlertView(title: alertTitle, message: alertMessage, delegate: nil, cancelButtonTitle: nil, otherButtonTitles: alertOkButtonText)
    alertView.show()
}

UPD: updated for Swift 5. Replaced outdated class presence check with availability check in Obj-C.

To make POST request instead of GET request using urllib2, you need to specify empty data, for example:

import urllib2
req = urllib2.Request("http://am.domain.com:8080/openam/json/realms/root/authenticate?authIndexType=Module&authIndexValue=LDAP")
req.add_header('X-OpenAM-Username', 'demo')
req.add_data('')
r = urllib2.urlopen(req)

While the results vary in this case because the column names are numbers, another way I've used is data.frame(rbind(mytable)). Using the example from @X.X:

> freq_t = table(cyl = mtcars$cyl, gear = mtcars$gear)

> freq_t
   gear
cyl  3  4  5
  4  1  8  2
  6  2  4  1
  8 12  0  2

> data.frame(rbind(freq_t))
  X3 X4 X5
4  1  8  2
6  2  4  1
8 12  0  2

If the column names do not start with numbers, the X won't get added to the front of them.

To Get TEXT attributes added from admin to front end on product listing page.

Thanks Anita Mourya

I have found there is two methods. Let say product attribute called "na_author" is added from backend as text field.

METHOD 1

on list.phtml

<?php $i=0; foreach ($_productCollection as $_product): ?>

FOR EACH PRODUCT LOAD BY SKU AND GET ATTRIBUTE INSIDE FOREACH

<?php
$product = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->loadByAttribute('sku',$_product->getSku());
$author = $product['na_author'];
?>

<?php
if($author!=""){echo "<br /><span class='home_book_author'>By ".$author ."</span>";} else{echo "";}
?>

METHOD 2

Mage/Catalog/Block/Product/List.phtml OVER RIDE and set in 'local folder'

i.e. Copy From

Mage/Catalog/Block/Product/List.phtml

and PASTE TO

app/code/local/Mage/Catalog/Block/Product/List.phtml

change the function by adding 2 lines shown in bold below.

protected function _getProductCollection()
{
       if (is_null($this->_productCollection)) {
           $layer = Mage::getSingleton('catalog/layer');
           /* @var $layer Mage_Catalog_Model_Layer */
           if ($this->getShowRootCategory()) {
               $this->setCategoryId(Mage::app()->getStore()->getRootCategoryId());
           }

           // if this is a product view page
           if (Mage::registry('product')) {
               // get collection of categories this product is associated with
               $categories = Mage::registry('product')->getCategoryCollection()
                   ->setPage(1, 1)
                   ->load();
               // if the product is associated with any category
               if ($categories->count()) {
                   // show products from this category
                   $this->setCategoryId(current($categories->getIterator()));
               }
           }

           $origCategory = null;
           if ($this->getCategoryId()) {
               $category = Mage::getModel('catalog/category')->load($this->getCategoryId());

               if ($category->getId()) {
                   $origCategory = $layer->getCurrentCategory();
                   $layer->setCurrentCategory($category);
               }
           }
           $this->_productCollection = $layer->getProductCollection();

           $this->prepareSortableFieldsByCategory($layer->getCurrentCategory());

           if ($origCategory) {
               $layer->setCurrentCategory($origCategory);
           }
       }
       **//CMI-PK added na_author to filter on product listing page//
       $this->_productCollection->addAttributeToSelect('na_author');**
       return $this->_productCollection;

}

and you will be happy to see it....!!

If you want to print a single hex number, and then revert back to decimal you can use this:

std::cout << std::hex << num << std::dec << std::endl;

The resolution to this problem for me, was to notify the sender that he did use the Public key that I sent them but rather someone elses. You should see the key that they used. Tell them to use the correct one.

You can get through every object in the list and get which value you want. Just pass an object as first parameter in the function call and object property which you want as second parameter. Change object with your object.

const treeData = [{_x000D_
        "jssType": "fieldset",_x000D_
        "jssSelectLabel": "Fieldset (with legend)",_x000D_
        "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
        "jsName": "fieldset-715",_x000D_
        "jssLabel": "Legend",_x000D_
        "jssIcon": "typcn typcn-folder",_x000D_
        "expanded": true,_x000D_
        "children": [{_x000D_
                "jssType": "list-ol",_x000D_
                "jssSelectLabel": "List - ol",_x000D_
                "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
                "jsName": "list-ol-147",_x000D_
                "jssLabel": "",_x000D_
                "jssIcon": "dashicons dashicons-editor-ol",_x000D_
                "noChildren": false,_x000D_
                "expanded": true,_x000D_
                "children": [{_x000D_
                        "jssType": "list-li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectLabel": "List Item - li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
                        "jsName": "list-li-752",_x000D_
                        "jssLabel": "",_x000D_
                        "jssIcon": "dashicons dashicons-editor-ul",_x000D_
                        "noChildren": false,_x000D_
                        "expanded": true,_x000D_
                        "children": [{_x000D_
                            "jssType": "text",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectLabel": "Text (short text)",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectGroup": "jsTag",_x000D_
                            "jsName": "text-422",_x000D_
                            "jssLabel": "Your Name (required)",_x000D_
                            "jsRequired": true,_x000D_
                            "jsTagOptions": [{_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "",_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Default value",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "input"_x000D_
                                },_x000D_
                                {_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "placeholder",_x000D_
                                    "isChecked": false,_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Use this text as the placeholder of the field",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "checkbox"_x000D_
                                },_x000D_
                                {_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "akismet_author_email",_x000D_
                                    "isChecked": false,_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Akismet - this field requires author's email address",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "checkbox"_x000D_
                                }_x000D_
                            ],_x000D_
                            "jsValues": "",_x000D_
                            "jsPlaceholder": false,_x000D_
                            "jsAkismetAuthor": false,_x000D_
                            "jsIdAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jsClassAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jssIcon": "typcn typcn-sort-alphabetically",_x000D_
                            "noChildren": true_x000D_
                        }]_x000D_
                    },_x000D_
                    {_x000D_
                        "jssType": "list-li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectLabel": "List Item - li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
                        "jsName": "list-li-538",_x000D_
                        "jssLabel": "",_x000D_
                        "jssIcon": "dashicons dashicons-editor-ul",_x000D_
                        "noChildren": false,_x000D_
                        "expanded": true,_x000D_
                        "children": [{_x000D_
                            "jssType": "email",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectLabel": "Email",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectGroup": "jsTag",_x000D_
                            "jsName": "email-842",_x000D_
                            "jssLabel": "Email Address (required)",_x000D_
                            "jsRequired": true,_x000D_
                            "jsTagOptions": [{_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "",_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Default value",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "input"_x000D_
                                },_x000D_
                                {_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "placeholder",_x000D_
                                    "isChecked": false,_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Use this text as the placeholder of the field",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "checkbox"_x000D_
                                },_x000D_
                                {_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "akismet_author_email",_x000D_
                                    "isChecked": false,_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Akismet - this field requires author's email address",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "checkbox"_x000D_
                                }_x000D_
                            ],_x000D_
                            "jsValues": "",_x000D_
                            "jsPlaceholder": false,_x000D_
                            "jsAkismetAuthorEmail": false,_x000D_
                            "jsIdAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jsClassAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jssIcon": "typcn typcn-mail",_x000D_
                            "noChildren": true_x000D_
                        }]_x000D_
                    },_x000D_
                    {_x000D_
                        "jssType": "list-li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectLabel": "List Item - li",_x000D_
                        "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
                        "jsName": "list-li-855",_x000D_
                        "jssLabel": "",_x000D_
                        "jssIcon": "dashicons dashicons-editor-ul",_x000D_
                        "noChildren": false,_x000D_
                        "expanded": true,_x000D_
                        "children": [{_x000D_
                            "jssType": "textarea",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectLabel": "Textarea (long text)",_x000D_
                            "jssSelectGroup": "jsTag",_x000D_
                            "jsName": "textarea-217",_x000D_
                            "jssLabel": "Your Message",_x000D_
                            "jsRequired": false,_x000D_
                            "jsTagOptions": [{_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "",_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Default value",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "input"_x000D_
                                },_x000D_
                                {_x000D_
                                    "jsOption": "placeholder",_x000D_
                                    "isChecked": false,_x000D_
                                    "optionLabel": "Use this text as the placeholder of the field",_x000D_
                                    "optionType": "checkbox"_x000D_
                                }_x000D_
                            ],_x000D_
                            "jsValues": "",_x000D_
                            "jsPlaceholder": false,_x000D_
                            "jsIdAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jsClassAttribute": "",_x000D_
                            "jssIcon": "typcn typcn-document-text",_x000D_
                            "noChildren": true_x000D_
                        }]_x000D_
                    }_x000D_
                ]_x000D_
            },_x000D_
            {_x000D_
                "jssType": "paragraph",_x000D_
                "jssSelectLabel": "Paragraph - p",_x000D_
                "jssSelectGroup": "jssItem",_x000D_
                "jsName": "paragraph-993",_x000D_
                "jssContent": "* Required",_x000D_
                "jssIcon": "dashicons dashicons-editor-paragraph",_x000D_
                "noChildren": true_x000D_
            }_x000D_
        ]_x000D_
        _x000D_
    },_x000D_
    {_x000D_
        "jssType": "submit",_x000D_
        "jssSelectLabel": "Submit",_x000D_
        "jssSelectGroup": "jsTag",_x000D_
        "jsName": "submit-704",_x000D_
        "jssLabel": "Send",_x000D_
        "jsValues": "",_x000D_
        "jsRequired": false,_x000D_
        "jsIdAttribute": "",_x000D_
        "jsClassAttribute": "",_x000D_
        "jssIcon": "typcn typcn-mail",_x000D_
        "noChildren": true_x000D_
    },_x000D_
    _x000D_
];_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
 function findObjectByLabel(obj, label) {_x000D_
       for(var elements in obj){_x000D_
           if (elements === label){_x000D_
                console.log(obj[elements]);_x000D_
           }_x000D_
            if(typeof obj[elements] === 'object'){_x000D_
            findObjectByLabel(obj[elements], 'jssType');_x000D_
           }_x000D_
          _x000D_
       }_x000D_
};_x000D_
_x000D_
 findObjectByLabel(treeData, 'jssType');

If you are using Java 6 or higher you can use wildcards of this form:

java -classpath ".;c:\mylibs\*;c:\extlibs\*" MyApp

If you would like to add all subdirectories: lib\a\, lib\b\, lib\c\, there is no mechanism for this in except:

java -classpath ".;c:\lib\a\*;c:\lib\b\*;c:\lib\c\*" MyApp

There is nothing like lib\*\* or lib\** wildcard for the kind of job you want to be done.

Precision is the number of significant digits. Oracle guarantees the portability of numbers with precision ranging from 1 to 38.

Scale is the number of digits to the right (positive) or left (negative) of the decimal point. The scale can range from -84 to 127.

In your case, ID with precision 6 means it won't accept a number with 7 or more significant digits.

Reference:

http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/server.111/b28318/datatype.htm#CNCPT1832

That page also has some examples that will make you understand precision and scale.

The reason you are getting the unexpected result is that hist(...) calculates the distribution from a numeric vector. In your code, table(animalFactor) behaves like a numeric vector with three elements: 1, 3, 7. So hist(...) plots the number of 1's (1), the number of 3's (1), and the number of 7's (1). @Roland's solution is the simplest.

Here's a way to do this using ggplot:

library(ggplot2)
ggp <- ggplot(data.frame(animals),aes(x=animals))
# counts
ggp + geom_histogram(fill="lightgreen")
# proportion
ggp + geom_histogram(fill="lightblue",aes(y=..count../sum(..count..)))

You would get precisely the same result using animalFactor instead of animals in the code above.

Had the same issue. I am running the selenium script on Google cloud VM.

options.addArguments("--headless");

The above line resolved my issue. I removed the other optional arguments. I think the rest lines of code mentioned in other answers did not have any effect on resolving the issue on the cloud VM.

For a pure cmd.exe script, you can use this piece of code that returns the current time in hundreths of seconds.

:gettime
set hh=%time:~0,2%
set mm=%time:~3,2%
set ss=%time:~6,2%
set cc=%time:~-2%
set /A %1=hh*360000+mm*6000+ss*100+cc
goto :eof

You may then use it in a wait loop like this.

:wait
call :gettime wait0
:w2
call :gettime wait1
set /A waitt = wait1-wait0
if !waitt! lss %1 goto :w2
goto :eof

And putting all pieces together:

@echo off
setlocal enableextensions enabledelayedexpansion

call :gettime t1
echo %t1%
call :wait %1
call :gettime t2
echo %t2%
set /A tt = (t2-t1)/100
echo %tt%
goto :eof

:wait
call :gettime wait0
:w2
call :gettime wait1
set /A waitt = wait1-wait0
if !waitt! lss %1 goto :w2
goto :eof

:gettime 
set hh=%time:~0,2%
set mm=%time:~3,2%
set ss=%time:~6,2%
set cc=%time:~-2%
set /A %1=hh*360000+mm*6000+ss*100+cc
goto :eof

For a more detailed description of the commands used here, check HELP SET and HELP CALL information.

I know it is an old question, but sometimes, when you use service resources like from AngularJS to connect to WebAPI, make sure you are using the correct route, other wise this error happens.

Here's what worked for me using the Git Bash terminal in VS Code on windows in succinct steps:

1. source activate env-name - You should see your line appended by the (base) tag now.

2. After calling on source activate, I've found following conda activate commands to work: i.e. conda activate env2-name

What didn't work for Git Bash (as a VS Code terminal) for me: activate env-name and conda activate env-name.

Not exactly sure why this specific behaviour occurs on the Git Bash terminal on VS Code, but the accepted answer + this stackoverflow question I've found might provide clues.

Personally I love this new way in Spring 3.0 from the docs:

private @Value("${propertyName}") String propertyField;

No getters or setters!

With the properties being loaded via the config:

<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
      p:location="classpath:propertyFile.properties" name="propertiesBean"/>

To further my glee I can even control click on the EL expression in IntelliJ and it brings me to the property definition!

There's also the totally non xml version:

@PropertySource("classpath:propertyFile.properties")
public class AppConfig {

    @Bean
    public static PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer propertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer() {
        return new PropertySourcesPlaceholderConfigurer();
    }

Use jquery cookie plugin, the link as working today: https://github.com/js-cookie/js-cookie

If you're on Linux or Unix (including OS X), you should put this somewhere that will affect your environment:

export HTTP_PROXY_REQUEST_FULLURI=0 # or false
export HTTPS_PROXY_REQUEST_FULLURI=0 #

You can put it in /etc/profile to globally affect all users on the machine, or your own ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc, depending on which shell you use.

If you're on Windows, open the Environment Variables control panel, and add either a system or user environment variables with both HTTP_PROXY_REQUEST_FULLURI and HTTPS_PROXY_REQUEST_FULLURI set to 0 or false.

For other people reading this (not you, since you said you have these set up), make sure HTTP_PROXY and HTTPS_PROXY are set to the correct proxy, using the same methods. If you're on Unix/Linux/OS X, setting both upper and lowercase versions of the variable name is the most complete approach, as some things use only the lowercase version, and IIRC some use the upper case. (I'm often using a sort of hybrid environment, Cygwin on Windows, and I know for me it was important to have both, but pure Unix/Linux environments might be able to get away with just lowercase.)

If you still can't get things working after you've done all this, and you're sure you have the correct proxy address set, then look into whether your company is using a Microsoft proxy server. If so, you probably need to install Cntlm as a child proxy to connect between Composer (etc.) and the Microsoft proxy server. Google CNTLM for more information and directions on how to set it up.

Facing the same problem, I have created a small plugin that enables to close a dialog when clicking outside of it whether it a modal or non-modal dialog. It supports one or multiple dialogs on the same page.

More information on my website here: http://www.coheractio.com/blog/closing-jquery-ui-dialog-widget-when-clicking-outside

Laurent

i think Access is a best choice for your case. But you have to split database, see: http://accessblog.net/2005/07/how-to-split-database-into-be-and-fe.html

•How can we make sure that the write-user can make changes to the table data while other users use the data? Do the read-users put locks on tables? Does the write-user have to put locks on the table? Does Access do this for us or do we have to explicitly code this?

there are no read locks unless you put them explicitly. Just use "No Locks"

•Are there any common problems with "MS Access transactions" that we should be aware of?

should not be problems with 1-2 write users

•Can we work on forms, queries etc. while they are being used? How can we "program" without being in the way of the users?

if you split database - then no problem to work on FE design.

•Which settings in MS Access have an influence on how things are handled?

What do you mean?

•Our background is mostly in Oracle, where is Access different in handling multiple users? Is there such thing as "isolation levels" in Access?

no isolation levels in access. BTW, you can then later move data to oracle and keep access frontend, if you have lot of users and big database.

Since there is no issue with GC. I prefer this.

for(int i=0; i<array.length; ++i){
    if(array[i] == valueToFind)
        return true;
}

Yes, it is both compiled and interpreted language. Then why we generally call it as interpreted language?

see how it is both- compiled and interpreted?

First of all I want to tell that you will like my answer more if you are from the Java world.

In the Java the source code first gets converted to the byte code through javac compiler then directed to the JVM(responsible for generating the native code for execution purpose). Now I want to show you that we call the Java as compiled language because we can see that it really compiles the source code and gives the .class file(nothing but bytecode) through:

javac Hello.java -------> produces Hello.class file

java Hello -------->Directing bytecode to JVM for execution purpose

The same thing happens with python i.e. first the source code gets converted to the bytecode through the compiler then directed to the PVM(responsible for generating the native code for execution purpose). Now I want to show you that we usually call the Python as an interpreted language because the compilation happens behind the scene and when we run the python code through:

python Hello.py -------> directly excutes the code and we can see the output provied that code is syntactically correct

@ python Hello.py it looks like it directly executes but really it first generates the bytecode that is interpreted by the interpreter to produce the native code for the execution purpose.

CPython- Takes the responsibility of both compilation and interpretation.

Look into the below lines if you need more detail:

As I mentioned that CPython compiles the source code but actual compilation happens with the help of cython then interpretation happens with the help of CPython

Now let's talk a little bit about the role of Just-In-Time compiler in Java and Python

In JVM the Java Interpreter exists which interprets the bytecode line by line to get the native machine code for execution purpose but when Java bytecode is executed by an interpreter, the execution will always be slower. So what is the solution? the solution is Just-In-Time compiler which produces the native code which can be executed much more quickly than that could be interpreted. Some JVM vendors use Java Interpreter and some use Just-In-Time compiler. Reference: click here

In python to get around the interpreter to achieve the fast execution use another python implementation(PyPy) instead of CPython. click here for other implementation of python including PyPy.

An improvement for @Chubsdad answer,

//main.cpp

using namespace std;

int main(){
A a;
a.run();
}

//A.h
class A{
public:
 A(){};
 void run();
}

//A.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <typeinfo>
void A::run(){
   cout << (string)typeid(this).name();
}

Which will print:

class A*

I know this is old but this is what worked for me

Order by Isnull(Date,'12/31/9999')

If using Visual Studio 2010 you can right-click on the project for the service, and select properties. Then select the Web tab. Under the Servers section you can configure the URL. There is also a button to create the virtual directory.

The short answer is yes, yes there is a way to get around mysql_real_escape_string(). #For Very OBSCURE EDGE CASES!!!

The long answer isn't so easy. It's based off an attack demonstrated here.

The Attack

So, let's start off by showing the attack...

mysql_query('SET NAMES gbk');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");

In certain circumstances, that will return more than 1 row. Let's dissect what's going on here:

1. Selecting a Character Set

   mysql_query('SET NAMES gbk');
   

   For this attack to work, we need the encoding that the server's expecting on the connection both to encode ' as in ASCII i.e. 0x27 and to have some character whose final byte is an ASCII \ i.e. 0x5c. As it turns out, there are 5 such encodings supported in MySQL 5.6 by default: big5, cp932, gb2312, gbk and sjis. We'll select gbk here.

   Now, it's very important to note the use of SET NAMES here. This sets the character set ON THE SERVER. If we used the call to the C API function mysql_set_charset(), we'd be fine (on MySQL releases since 2006). But more on why in a minute...

2. The Payload

   The payload we're going to use for this injection starts with the byte sequence 0xbf27. In gbk, that's an invalid multibyte character; in latin1, it's the string ¿'. Note that in latin1 and gbk, 0x27 on its own is a literal ' character.

   We have chosen this payload because, if we called addslashes() on it, we'd insert an ASCII \ i.e. 0x5c, before the ' character. So we'd wind up with 0xbf5c27, which in gbk is a two character sequence: 0xbf5c followed by 0x27. Or in other words, a valid character followed by an unescaped '. But we're not using addslashes(). So on to the next step...

3. mysql_real_escape_string()

   The C API call to mysql_real_escape_string() differs from addslashes() in that it knows the connection character set. So it can perform the escaping properly for the character set that the server is expecting. However, up to this point, the client thinks that we're still using latin1 for the connection, because we never told it otherwise. We did tell the server we're using gbk, but the client still thinks it's latin1.

   Therefore the call to mysql_real_escape_string() inserts the backslash, and we have a free hanging ' character in our "escaped" content! In fact, if we were to look at $var in the gbk character set, we'd see:

   ?' OR 1=1 /*

   Which is exactly what the attack requires.

4. The Query

   This part is just a formality, but here's the rendered query:

   SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '?' OR 1=1 /*' LIMIT 1
   

Congratulations, you just successfully attacked a program using mysql_real_escape_string()...

The Bad

It gets worse. PDO defaults to emulating prepared statements with MySQL. That means that on the client side, it basically does a sprintf through mysql_real_escape_string() (in the C library), which means the following will result in a successful injection:

$pdo->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));

Now, it's worth noting that you can prevent this by disabling emulated prepared statements:

$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);

This will usually result in a true prepared statement (i.e. the data being sent over in a separate packet from the query). However, be aware that PDO will silently fallback to emulating statements that MySQL can't prepare natively: those that it can are listed in the manual, but beware to select the appropriate server version).

The Ugly

I said at the very beginning that we could have prevented all of this if we had used mysql_set_charset('gbk') instead of SET NAMES gbk. And that's true provided you are using a MySQL release since 2006.

If you're using an earlier MySQL release, then a bug in mysql_real_escape_string() meant that invalid multibyte characters such as those in our payload were treated as single bytes for escaping purposes even if the client had been correctly informed of the connection encoding and so this attack would still succeed. The bug was fixed in MySQL 4.1.20, 5.0.22 and 5.1.11.

But the worst part is that PDO didn't expose the C API for mysql_set_charset() until 5.3.6, so in prior versions it cannot prevent this attack for every possible command! It's now exposed as a DSN parameter.

The Saving Grace

As we said at the outset, for this attack to work the database connection must be encoded using a vulnerable character set. utf8mb4 is not vulnerable and yet can support every Unicode character: so you could elect to use that instead—but it has only been available since MySQL 5.5.3. An alternative is utf8, which is also not vulnerable and can support the whole of the Unicode Basic Multilingual Plane.

Alternatively, you can enable the NO_BACKSLASH_ESCAPES SQL mode, which (amongst other things) alters the operation of mysql_real_escape_string(). With this mode enabled, 0x27 will be replaced with 0x2727 rather than 0x5c27 and thus the escaping process cannot create valid characters in any of the vulnerable encodings where they did not exist previously (i.e. 0xbf27 is still 0xbf27 etc.)—so the server will still reject the string as invalid. However, see @eggyal's answer for a different vulnerability that can arise from using this SQL mode.

Safe Examples

The following examples are safe:

mysql_query('SET NAMES utf8');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");

Because the server's expecting utf8...

mysql_set_charset('gbk');
$var = mysql_real_escape_string("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*");
mysql_query("SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = '$var' LIMIT 1");

Because we've properly set the character set so the client and the server match.

$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
$pdo->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));

Because we've turned off emulated prepared statements.

$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=testdb;charset=gbk', $user, $password);
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$stmt->execute(array("\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*"));

Because we've set the character set properly.

$mysqli->query('SET NAMES gbk');
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM test WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1');
$param = "\xbf\x27 OR 1=1 /*";
$stmt->bind_param('s', $param);
$stmt->execute();

Because MySQLi does true prepared statements all the time.

Wrapping Up

If you:

• Use Modern Versions of MySQL (late 5.1, all 5.5, 5.6, etc) AND mysql_set_charset() / $mysqli->set_charset() / PDO's DSN charset parameter (in PHP = 5.3.6)

OR

• Don't use a vulnerable character set for connection encoding (you only use utf8 / latin1 / ascii / etc)

You're 100% safe.

Otherwise, you're vulnerable even though you're using mysql_real_escape_string()...

In IIS you can declare the mime type for WOFF2 font files by adding the following to your project's web.config:

<system.webServer>
  <staticContent>
    <remove fileExtension=".woff2" />
    <mimeMap fileExtension=".woff2" mimeType="font/woff2" />
  </staticContent>
</system.webServer>

Update: The mime type may be changing according to the latest W3C Editor's Draft WOFF2 spec. See Appendix A: Internet Media Type Registration section 6.5. WOFF 2.0 which states the latest proposed format is font/woff2

I encountered another problem that returns the same error.

Single quote issue

I used a json string with single quotes :

{
    'property': 1
}

But json.loads accepts only double quotes for json properties :

{
    "property": 1
}

Final comma issue

json.loads doesn't accept a final comma:

{
  "property": "text", 
  "property2": "text2",
}

Solution: ast to solve single quote and final comma issues

You can use ast (part of standard library for both Python 2 and 3) for this processing. Here is an example :

import ast
# ast.literal_eval() return a dict object, we must use json.dumps to get JSON string
import json

# Single quote to double with ast.literal_eval()
json_data = "{'property': 'text'}"
json_data = ast.literal_eval(json_data)
print(json.dumps(json_data))
# Displays : {"property": "text"}

# ast.literal_eval() with double quotes
json_data = '{"property": "text"}'
json_data = ast.literal_eval(json_data)
print(json.dumps(json_data))
# Displays : {"property": "text"}

# ast.literal_eval() with final coma
json_data = "{'property': 'text', 'property2': 'text2',}"
json_data = ast.literal_eval(json_data)
print(json.dumps(json_data))
# Displays : {"property2": "text2", "property": "text"}

Using ast will prevent you from single quote and final comma issues by interpet the JSON like Python dictionnary (so you must follow the Python dictionnary syntax). It's a pretty good and safely alternative of eval() function for literal structures.

Python documentation warned us of using large/complex string :

Warning It is possible to crash the Python interpreter with a sufficiently large/complex string due to stack depth limitations in Python’s AST compiler.

json.dumps with single quotes

To use json.dumps with single quotes easily you can use this code:

import ast
import json

data = json.dumps(ast.literal_eval(json_data_single_quote))

ast documentation

ast Python 3 doc

ast Python 2 doc

Tool

If you frequently edit JSON, you may use CodeBeautify. It helps you to fix syntax error and minify/beautify JSON.

I hope it helps.

This regex will check for scientific floating point numbers:

^[-+]?(?:\b[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]*)?|\.[0-9]+\b)(?:[eE][-+]?[0-9]+\b)?$

However, I believe that your best bet is to use the parser in a try.

i put this inside my head tags of the page i want a single reload on:

<?php if(!isset($_GET['mc'])) {
echo '<meta http-equiv="refresh" content= "0;URL=?mc=mobile" />';
} ?>

the value "mc" can be set to whatever you want, but both must match in the 2 lines. and the "=mobile" can be "=anythingyouwant" it just needs a value to stop the refresh.

function GetCookieValue(name) {
    var found = document.cookie.split(';').filter(c => c.trim().split("=")[0] === name);
    return found.length > 0 ? found[0].split("=")[1] : null;
}

One should not recommend this as a general solution, but for one-off deletion of rows in a database that is not in production or in active use, you may be able to temporarily disable triggers on the tables in question.

In my case, I'm in development mode and have a couple of tables that reference one another via foreign keys. Thus, deleting their contents isn't quite as simple as removing all of the rows from one table before the other. So, for me, it worked fine to delete their contents as follows:

ALTER TABLE table1 DISABLE TRIGGER ALL;
ALTER TABLE table2 DISABLE TRIGGER ALL;
DELETE FROM table1;
DELETE FROM table2;
ALTER TABLE table1 ENABLE TRIGGER ALL;
ALTER TABLE table2 ENABLE TRIGGER ALL;

You should be able to add WHERE clauses as desired, of course with care to avoid undermining the integrity of the database.

There's some good, related discussion at http://www.openscope.net/2012/08/23/subverting-foreign-key-constraints-in-postgres-or-mysql/

Today I had to search for the first key of my array returned by a POST request. (And note the number for a form id etc)

Well, I've found this: Return first key of associative array in PHP

http://php.net/key

I've done this, and it work.

    $data = $request->request->all();
    dump($data);
    while ($test = current($data)) {
        dump($test);
        echo key($data).'<br />';die();
        break;
    }

Maybe it will eco 15min of an other guy. CYA.

I took a list and used,

!MyList.Contains(table.columb.tostring())

Note: Make sure to use List and not Ilist

There are a plethora of ways in which this can be done. The problem is how to make R aware of the locations of the variables you wish to divide.

Assuming

d <- read.table(text = "263807.0    1582
196190.5    1016
586689.0    3479
")
names(d) <- c("min", "count2.freq")
> d
       min count2.freq
1 263807.0        1582
2 196190.5        1016
3 586689.0        3479

My preferred way

To add the desired division as a third variable I would use transform()

> d <- transform(d, new = min / count2.freq)
> d
       min count2.freq      new
1 263807.0        1582 166.7554
2 196190.5        1016 193.1009
3 586689.0        3479 168.6373

The basic R way

If doing this in a function (i.e. you are programming) then best to avoid the sugar shown above and index. In that case any of these would do what you want

## 1. via `[` and character indexes
d[, "new"] <- d[, "min"] / d[, "count2.freq"]

## 2. via `[` with numeric indices
d[, 3] <- d[, 1] / d[, 2]

## 3. via `$`
d$new <- d$min / d$count2.freq

All of these can be used at the prompt too, but which is easier to read:

d <- transform(d, new = min / count2.freq)

or

d$new <- d$min / d$count2.freq ## or any of the above examples

Hopefully you think like I do and the first version is better ;-)

The reason we don't use the syntactic sugar of tranform() et al when programming is because of how they do their evaluation (look for the named variables). At the top level (at the prompt, working interactively) transform() et al work just fine. But buried in function calls or within a call to one of the apply() family of functions they can and often do break.

Likewise, be careful using numeric indices (## 2. above); if you change the ordering of your data, you will select the wrong variables.

The preferred way if you don't need replacement

If you are just wanting to do the division (rather than insert the result back into the data frame, then use with(), which allows us to isolate the simple expression you wish to evaluate

> with(d, min / count2.freq)
[1] 166.7554 193.1009 168.6373

This is again much cleaner code than the equivalent

> d$min / d$count2.freq
[1] 166.7554 193.1009 168.6373

as it explicitly states that "using d, execute the code min / count2.freq. Your preference may be different to mine, so I have shown all options.

Note that Git 1.9/2.0 (Q1 2014) has removed that limitation.
See commit 82fba2b, from Nguy?n Thái Ng?c Duy (pclouds):

Now that git supports data transfer from or to a shallow clone, these limitations are not true anymore.

The documentation now reads:

--depth <depth>::

Create a 'shallow' clone with a history truncated to the specified number of revisions.

That stems from commits like 0d7d285, f2c681c, and c29a7b8 which support clone, send-pack /receive-pack with/from shallow clones.
smart-http now supports shallow fetch/clone too.

All the details are in "shallow.c: the 8 steps to select new commits for .git/shallow".

Update June 2015: Git 2.5 will even allow for fetching a single commit!
(Ultimate shallow case)

Update January 2016: Git 2.8 (Mach 2016) now documents officially the practice of getting a minimal history.
See commit 99487cf, commit 9cfde9e (30 Dec 2015), commit 9cfde9e (30 Dec 2015), commit bac5874 (29 Dec 2015), and commit 1de2e44 (28 Dec 2015) by Stephen P. Smith (``).
^{(Merged by Junio C Hamano -- gitster -- in commit 7e3e80a, 20 Jan 2016)}

This is "Documentation/user-manual.txt"

A <<def_shallow_clone,shallow clone>> is created by specifying the git-clone --depth switch.
The depth can later be changed with the git-fetch --depth switch, or full history restored with --unshallow.

Merging inside a <<def_shallow_clone,shallow clone>> will work as long as a merge base is in the recent history.
Otherwise, it will be like merging unrelated histories and may have to result in huge conflicts.
This limitation may make such a repository unsuitable to be used in merge based workflows.

Update 2020:

• git 2.11.1 introduced option git fetch --shallow-exclude= to prevent fetching all history
• git 2.11.1 introduced option git fetch --shallow-since= to prevent fetching old commits.

For more on the shallow clone update process, see "How to update a git shallow clone?".

As commented by Richard Michael:

to backfill history: git pull --unshallow

And Olle Härstedt adds in the comments:

To backfill part of the history: git fetch --depth=100.

I contend that images (files) are NOT usually stored in a database base64 encoded. Instead, they are stored in their raw binary form in a binary (blob) column (or file).

Base64 is only used as a transport mechanism, not for storage. For example, you can embed a base64 encoded image into an XML document or an email message.

Base64 is also stream friendly. You can encode and decode on the fly (without knowing the total size of the data).

While base64 is fine for transport, do not store your images base64 encoded.

Base64 provides no checksum or anything of any value for storage.

Base64 encoding increases the storage requirement by 33% over a raw binary format. It also increases the amount of data that must be read from persistent storage, which is still generally the largest bottleneck in computing. It's generally faster to read less bytes and encode them on the fly. Only if your system is CPU bound instead of IO bound, and you're regularly outputting the image in base64, then consider storing in base64.

Inline images (base64 encoded images embedded in HTML) are a bottleneck themselves--you're sending 33% more data over the wire, and doing it serially (the web browser has to wait on the inline images before it can finish downloading the page HTML).

If you still wish to store images base64 encoded, please, whatever you do, make sure you don't store base64 encoded data in a UTF8 column then index it.

Working with Underscore's property or propertyOf:

var test = {_x000D_
  foo: {_x000D_
    bar: {_x000D_
      baz: 'hello'_x000D_
    }_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
var string = 'foo.bar.baz';_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
// document.write(_.propertyOf(test)(string.split('.')))_x000D_
_x000D_
document.write(_.property(string.split('.'))(test));

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.9.1/underscore-min.js"></script>

Good Luck...

Since you've got both the shell that you're typing into and the shell that sudo -s runs, you need to quote or escape twice. (EDITED fixed quoting)

sudo -su db2inst1 '/opt/ibm/db2/V9.7/bin/db2 force application \(1995\)'

or

sudo -su db2inst1 /opt/ibm/db2/V9.7/bin/db2 force application \\\(1995\\\)

Out of curiosity, why do you need -s? Can't you just do this:

sudo -u db2inst1 /opt/ibm/db2/V9.7/bin/db2 force application \(1995\)

I would suggest the following simple approach for conversion:

from datetime import datetime, timedelta
s = "20120213"
# you could also import date instead of datetime and use that.
date = datetime(year=int(s[0:4]), month=int(s[4:6]), day=int(s[6:8]))

For adding/subtracting an arbitary amount of days (seconds work too btw.), you could do the following:

date += timedelta(days=10)
date -= timedelta(days=5)

And convert back using:

s = date.strftime("%Y%m%d")

To convert the integer to a string safely, use:

s = "{0:-08d}".format(i)

This ensures that your string is eight charecters long and left-padded with zeroes, even if the year is smaller than 1000 (negative years could become funny though).

Further reference: datetime objects, timedelta objects

I find the following setup the easiest.

Use the default config file loading mechanism of DispatcherServlet:

The framework will, on initialization of a DispatcherServlet, look for a file named [servlet-name]-servlet.xml in the WEB-INF directory of your web application and create the beans defined there (overriding the definitions of any beans defined with the same name in the global scope).

In your case, simply create a file intrafest-servlet.xml in the WEB-INF dir and don't need to specify anything specific information in web.xml.

In intrafest-servlet.xml file you can use import to compose your XML configuration.

<beans>
  <bean id="bean1" class="..."/>
  <bean id="bean2" class="..."/>

  <import resource="foo-services.xml"/>
  <import resource="foo-persistence.xml"/>
</beans>

Note that the Spring team actually prefers to load multiple config files when creating the (Web)ApplicationContext. If you still want to do it this way, I think you don't need to specify both context parameters (context-param) and servlet initialization parameters (init-param). One of the two will do. You can also use commas to specify multiple config locations.

The value returned by Date.prototype.toLocaleString is implementation dependent, so you get what you get. You can try to parse the string to remove seconds, but it may be different in different browsers so you'd need to make allowance for every browser in use.

Creating your own, unambiguous format isn't difficult using Date methods. For example:

function formatTimeHHMMA(d) {
  function z(n){return (n<10?'0':'')+n}
  var h = d.getHours();
  return (h%12 || 12) + ':' + z(d.getMinutes()) + ' ' + (h<12? 'AM' :'PM');
}

There is an variant that 80% as productive as the answers at the very top.

See the benchmark: https://jsperf.com/decode-html12345678/1

console.log(decodeEntities('test: &gt'));_x000D_
_x000D_
function decodeEntities(str) {_x000D_
  // this prevents any overhead from creating the object each time_x000D_
  const el = decodeEntities.element || document.createElement('textarea')_x000D_
_x000D_
  // strip script/html tags_x000D_
  el.innerHTML = str_x000D_
    .replace(/<script[^>]*>([\S\s]*?)<\/script>/gmi, '')_x000D_
    .replace(/<\/?\w(?:[^"'>]|"[^"]*"|'[^']*')*>/gmi, '');_x000D_
_x000D_
  return el.value;_x000D_
}

If you need to leave tags, then remove the two .replace(...) calls (you can leave the first one if you do not need scripts).

Emitting handbuilt html like this is probably the best way so long as the markup isn't too complicated. The stringbuilder only starts to pay you back in terms of efficiency after about three concatenations, so for really simple stuff string + string will do.

Other than that you can start to use the html controls (System.Web.UI.HtmlControls) and render them, that way you can sometimes inherit them and make your own clasess for complex conditional layout.

Several solutions are discussed in http://blog.xelnor.net/python-mocking-datetime/. In summary:

Mock object - Simple and efficient but breaks isinstance() checks:

target = datetime.datetime(2009, 1, 1)
with mock.patch.object(datetime, 'datetime', mock.Mock(wraps=datetime.datetime)) as patched:
    patched.now.return_value = target
    print(datetime.datetime.now())

Mock class

import datetime
import mock

real_datetime_class = datetime.datetime

def mock_datetime_now(target, dt):
    class DatetimeSubclassMeta(type):
        @classmethod
        def __instancecheck__(mcs, obj):
            return isinstance(obj, real_datetime_class)

    class BaseMockedDatetime(real_datetime_class):
        @classmethod
        def now(cls, tz=None):
            return target.replace(tzinfo=tz)

        @classmethod
        def utcnow(cls):
            return target

    # Python2 & Python3 compatible metaclass
    MockedDatetime = DatetimeSubclassMeta('datetime', (BaseMockedDatetime,), {})

    return mock.patch.object(dt, 'datetime', MockedDatetime)

Use as:

with mock_datetime_now(target, datetime):
   ....

DECLARE @nombre NVARCHAR(100)
DECLARE @tablas TABLE(nombre nvarchar(100))

INSERT INTO @tablas
SELECT t.TABLE_SCHEMA+ '.'+t.TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES T
DECLARE @contador INT=0

SELECT @contador=COUNT(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES

WHILE @contador>0 
BEGIN
    SELECT TOP 1 @nombre=nombre FROM @tablas 
    DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(500)=''
    SET @sql =@sql+'Truncate table  '+@nombre
    EXEC (@sql)
    SELECT @sql
    SET @contador=@contador-1   
    DELETE TOP (1) @tablas 
END

The ISO C++ standard way to do it is to #include <iomanip> and use io manipulators like std::setw. However, that said, those io manipulators are a real pain to use even for text, and are just about unusable for formatting numbers (I assume you want your dollar amounts to line up on the decimal, have the correct number of significant digits, etc.). Even for just plain text labels, the code will look something like this for the first part of your first line:

// using standard iomanip facilities
cout << setw(20) << "Artist"
     << setw(20) << "Title"
     << setw(8) << "Price";
// ... not going to try to write the numeric formatting...

If you are able to use the Boost libraries, run (don't walk) and use the Boost.Format library instead. It is fully compatible with the standard iostreams, and it gives you all the goodness for easy formatting with printf/Posix formatting string, but without losing any of the power and convenience of iostreams themselves. For example, the first parts of your first two lines would look something like:

// using Boost.Format
cout << format("%-20s %-20s %-8s\n")  % "Artist" % "Title" % "Price";
cout << format("%-20s %-20s %8.2f\n") % "Merle" % "Blue" % 12.99;

Add FormsModule in Imports Array.
i.e

@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})

Or this can be done without using [(ngModel)] by using

<input [value]='hero.name' (input)='hero.name=$event.target.value' placeholder="name">

instead of

<input [(ngModel)]="hero.name" placeholder="Name">

Hard links are useful when the original file is getting moved around. For example, moving a file from /bin to /usr/bin or to /usr/local/bin. Any symlink to the file in /bin would be broken by this, but a hardlink, being a link directly to the inode for the file, wouldn't care.

Hard links may take less disk space as they only take up a directory entry, whereas a symlink needs its own inode to store the name it points to.

Hard links also take less time to resolve - symlinks can point to other symlinks that are in symlinked directories. And some of these could be on NFS or other high-latency file systems, and so could result in network traffic to resolve. Hard links, being always on the same file system, are always resolved in a single look-up, and never involve network latency (if it's a hardlink on an NFS filesystem, the NFS server would do the resolution, and it would be invisible to the client system). Sometimes this is important. Not for me, but I can imagine high-performance systems where this might be important.

I also think things like mmap(2) and even open(2) use the same functionality as hardlinks to keep a file's inode active so that even if the file gets unlink(2)ed, the inode remains to allow the process continued access, and only once the process closes it does the file really go away. This allows for much safer temporary files (if you can get the open and unlink to happen atomically, which there may be a POSIX API for that I'm not remembering, then you really have a safe temporary file) where you can read/write your data without anyone being able to access it. Well, that was true before /proc gave everyone the ability to look at your file descriptors, but that's another story.

Speaking of which, recovering a file that is open in process A, but unlinked on the file system revolves around using hardlinks to recreate the inode links so the file doesn't go away when the process which has it open closes it or goes away.

You can use the following code to generate a requirements.txt file:

pip install pipreqs

pipreqs /path/to/project

more info related to pipreqs can be found here.

Sometimes you come across pip freeze, but this saves all packages in the environment including those that you don't use in your current project.

You can access the index attribute of a df using .index:

In [277]:

df = pd.DataFrame({'a':np.arange(10), 'b':np.random.randn(10)})
df
Out[277]:
   a         b
0  0  0.293422
1  1 -1.631018
2  2  0.065344
3  3 -0.417926
4  4  1.925325
5  5  0.167545
6  6 -0.988941
7  7 -0.277446
8  8  1.426912
9  9 -0.114189
In [278]:

df.index
Out[278]:
Int64Index([0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9], dtype='int64')

public static byte[] readResoureStream(String resourcePath) throws IOException {
    ByteArrayOutputStream byteArray = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    InputStream in = CreateBffFile.class.getResourceAsStream(resourcePath);

    //Create buffer
    byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
    for (;;) {
        int nread = in.read(buffer);
        if (nread <= 0) {
            break;
        }
        byteArray.write(buffer, 0, nread);
    }
    return byteArray.toByteArray();
}

Charset charset = StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
String content = new   String(FileReader.readResoureStream("/resource/...*.txt"), charset);
String lines[] = content.split("\\n");

try this

open the build.gradle file

  android {
        dexOptions {
           javaMaxHeapSize = "4g"
        }
   }

You're using the ajax function incorrectly. Since it's synchronous it'll return the data inline like so:

var remote = $.ajax({
    type: "GET",
    url: remote_url,
    async: false
}).responseText;

You're tired and cant do any more work. You eat food. The energy spent looking for food, getting it and actually eating it consumes energy and is overhead!

Overhead is something wasted in order to accomplish a task. The goal is to make overhead very very small.

In computer science lets say you want to print a number, thats your task. But storing the number, the setting up the display to print it and calling routines to print it, then accessing the number from variable are all overhead.

The simplest answer these days is to use Java 8.

It no longer reserves memory exclusively for PermGen space, allowing the PermGen memory to co-mingle with the regular memory pool.

Keep in mind that you will have to remove all non-standard -XXPermGen...=... JVM startup parameters if you don't want Java 8 to complain that they don't do anything.

Azure Data Studio with Postgres addin is the tool of choice to manage postgres databases for me. Check it out. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/azure-data-studio/quickstart-postgres?view=sql-server-ver15

If you want to have the check from the terminal, you can run

pip3 show package_name

and if nothing is returned, the package is not installed.

If perhaps you want to automate this check, so that for example you can install it if missing, you can have the following in your bash script:

pip3 show package_name 1>/dev/null #pip for Python 2
if [ $? == 0 ]; then
   echo "Installed" #Replace with your actions
else
   echo "Not Installed" #Replace with your actions, 'pip3 install --upgrade package_name' ?
fi

When you remove a cell of your tableview, you also have to remove your array object at index x.

I think you can remove it by using a swipe gesture. The table view will call the Delegate:

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
        //add code here for when you hit delete
        [dataSourceArray removeObjectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    }    
}

After removing the object. You have to reload the tableview use. Add the following line in your code:

[tableView reloadData];

after that, you have deleted the row successfully. And when you reload the view or adding data to the DataSource the object will not be there anymore.

For all other is the answer from Kurbz correct.

I only wanted to remind you that the delegate function won't be enough if you want to remove the object from the DataSource array.

I hope I have helped you out.

Here is the extension method that I used to get the enum value as string. First here is the enum.

public enum DatabaseEnvironment
{
    [Description("AzamSharpBlogDevDatabase")]
    Development = 1, 
    [Description("AzamSharpBlogQADatabase")]
    QualityAssurance = 2, 
    [Description("AzamSharpBlogTestDatabase")] 
    Test = 3
}

The Description attribute came from System.ComponentModel.

And here is my extension method:

public static string GetValueAsString(this DatabaseEnvironment environment) 
{
    // get the field 
    var field = environment.GetType().GetField(environment.ToString());
    var customAttributes = field.GetCustomAttributes(typeof (DescriptionAttribute), false);

    if(customAttributes.Length > 0)
    {
        return (customAttributes[0] as DescriptionAttribute).Description;  
    }
    else
    {
        return environment.ToString(); 
    }
}

Now, you can access the enum as string value using the following code:

[TestFixture]
public class when_getting_value_of_enum
{
    [Test]
    public void should_get_the_value_as_string()
    {
        Assert.AreEqual("AzamSharpBlogTestDatabase",DatabaseEnvironment.Test.GetValueAsString());  
    }
}

To Bind the DataTable into the DataGridTextColumn in CodeBehind xaml

<DataGrid
  Name="TrkDataGrid"
  AutoGenerateColumns="False"
  ItemsSource="{Binding}">
</DataGrid>

xaml.cs

  foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns)
  {
    TrkDataGrid.Columns.Add(
      new DataGridTextColumn
      {
        Header = col.ColumnName,
        Binding = new Binding(string.Format("[{0}]", col.ColumnName))
      });
  }

  TrkDataGrid.ItemsSource= dt.DefaultView;

Adding on to the one mentioned by @abarnert

a better one is to catch the exception

import subprocess
try:
    py2output = subprocess.check_output(['python', 'py2.py', '-i', 'test.txt'],stderr= subprocess.STDOUT)  
    #print('py2 said:', py2output)
    print "here"
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
    print "Calledprocerr"

this stderr= subprocess.STDOUT is for making sure you dont get the filenotfound error in stderr- which cant be usually caught in filenotfoundexception, else you would end up getting

python: can't open file 'py2.py': [Errno 2] No such file or directory

Infact a better solution to this might be to check, whether the file/scripts exist and then to run the file/script

I know this is an old post, probably no one would scroll this far, I know I didn't. So, after hours of trying different stuff, I found this blog and dude killed it. Simplest way to do this, tried it and it works like a charm.

Blog

In the ViewModel:

...

public bool CanClose { get; set; }

private RelayCommand closeCommand;
public ICommand CloseCommand
{
    get
    {
        if(closeCommand == null)
        (
            closeCommand = new RelayCommand(param => Close(), param => CanClose);
        )
    }
}

public void Close()
{
    this.Close();
}

...

add an Action property to the ViewModel, but define it from the View’s code-behind file. This will let us dynamically define a reference on the ViewModel that points to the View.

On the ViewModel, we’ll simply add:

public Action CloseAction { get; set; }

And on the View, we’ll define it as such:

public View()
{
    InitializeComponent() // this draws the View
    ViewModel vm = new ViewModel(); // this creates an instance of the ViewModel
    this.DataContext = vm; // this sets the newly created ViewModel as the DataContext for the View
    if ( vm.CloseAction == null )
        vm.CloseAction = new Action(() => this.Close());
}

I have created a javascript version of the solution Tom Bisciglia suggested.

My code allows you to use a normal image map. All you have to do is load a few lines of CSS and a few lines of JS and... BOOM... your image map has hover states and is fully responsive! Magic right?

var images = document.querySelectorAll('img[usemap]');
images.forEach( function(image) {
    var mapid = image.getAttribute('usemap').substr(1);
    var imagewidth = image.getAttribute('width');
    var imageheight = image.getAttribute('height');
    var imagemap = document.querySelector('map[name="'+mapid+'"]');
    var areas = imagemap.querySelectorAll('area');

    image.removeAttribute('usemap');
    imagemap.remove();

    // create wrapper container
    var wrapper = document.createElement('div');
    wrapper.classList.add('imagemap');
    image.parentNode.insertBefore(wrapper, image);
    wrapper.appendChild(image);

    areas.forEach( function(area) {
        var coords = area.getAttribute('coords').split(',');
        var xcoords = [parseInt(coords[0]),parseInt(coords[2])];
        var ycoords = [parseInt(coords[1]),parseInt(coords[3])];
        xcoords = xcoords.sort(function(a, b){return a-b});
        ycoords = ycoords.sort(function(a, b){return a-b});
        wrapper.innerHTML += "<a href='"+area.getAttribute('href')+"' title='"+area.getAttribute('title')+"' class='area' style='left: "+((xcoords[0]/imagewidth)*100).toFixed(2)+"%; top: "+((ycoords[0]/imageheight)*100).toFixed(2)+"%; width: "+(((xcoords[1] - xcoords[0])/imagewidth)*100).toFixed(2)+"%; height: "+(((ycoords[1] - ycoords[0])/imageheight)*100).toFixed(2)+"%;'></a>";
    });
});

img {max-width: 100%; height: auto;}

.imagemap {position: relative;}
.imagemap img {display: block;}
.imagemap .area {display: block; position: absolute; transition: box-shadow 0.15s ease-in-out;}
.imagemap .area:hover {box-shadow: 0px 0px 1vw rgba(0,0,0,0.5);}

<!-- Image Map Generated by http://www.image-map.net/ -->
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/TwmCyCX.jpg" width="2000" height="2604" usemap="#image-map">
<map name="image-map">
    <area target="" alt="Zirconia Abutment" title="Zirconia Abutment" href="/" coords="3,12,199,371" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Gold Abutment" title="Gold Abutment" href="/" coords="245,12,522,371" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="CCM Abutment" title="CCM Abutment" href="/" coords="564,12,854,369" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="EZ Post Abutment" title="EZ Post Abutment" href="/" coords="1036,12,1360,369" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Milling Abutment" title="Milling Abutment" href="/" coords="1390,12,1688,369" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Angled Abutment" title="Angled Abutment" href="/" coords="1690,12,1996,371" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Temporary Abutment [Metal]" title="Temporary Abutment [Metal]" href="/" coords="45,461,506,816" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Fuse Abutment" title="Fuse Abutment" href="/" coords="1356,461,1821,816" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Lab Analog" title="Lab Analog" href="/" coords="718,935,1119,1256" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Transfer Impression Coping Driver" title="Transfer Impression Coping Driver" href="/" coords="8,1330,284,1731" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Impression Coping [Transfer]" title="Impression Coping [Transfer]" href="/" coords="310,1330,697,1731" shape="rect">
    <area target="" alt="Impression Coping [Pick-Up]" title="Impression Coping [Pick-Up]" href="/" coords="1116,1330,1560,1733" shape="rect">
</map>

Here is a basic implementation of a graph. Note: I use vertex which is chained to next vertex. And each vertex has a list pointing to adjacent nodes.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;


// 1 ->2 
// 1->4
// 2 ->3
// 4->3
// 4 -> 5
// Adjacency list
// 1->2->3-null
// 2->3->null
//4->5->null;

// Structure of a vertex
struct vertex {
   int i;
   struct node *list;
   struct vertex *next;
};
typedef struct vertex * VPTR;

// Struct of adjacency list
struct node {
    struct vertex * n;
    struct node *next;
};

typedef struct node * NODEPTR;

class Graph {
    public:
        // list of nodes chained together
        VPTR V;
        Graph() {
            V = NULL;
        }
        void addEdge(int, int);
        VPTR  addVertex(int);
        VPTR existVertex(int i);
        void listVertex();
};

// If vertex exist, it returns its pointer else returns NULL
VPTR Graph::existVertex(int i) {
    VPTR temp  = V;
    while(temp != NULL) {
        if(temp->i == i) {
            return temp;
        }
        temp = temp->next;
    }
   return NULL;
}
// Add a new vertex to the end of the vertex list
VPTR Graph::addVertex(int i) {
    VPTR temp = new(struct vertex);
    temp->list = NULL;
    temp->i = i;
    temp->next = NULL;

    VPTR *curr = &V;
    while(*curr) {
        curr = &(*curr)->next;
    }
    *curr = temp;
    return temp;
}

// Add a node from vertex i to j. 
// first check if i and j exists. If not first add the vertex
// and then add entry of j into adjacency list of i
void Graph::addEdge(int i, int j) {

    VPTR v_i = existVertex(i);   
    VPTR v_j = existVertex(j);   
    if(v_i == NULL) {
        v_i = addVertex(i);
    }
    if(v_j == NULL) {
        v_j = addVertex(j);
    }

    NODEPTR *temp = &(v_i->list);
    while(*temp) {
        temp = &(*temp)->next;
    }
    *temp = new(struct node);
    (*temp)->n = v_j;
    (*temp)->next = NULL;
}
// List all the vertex.
void Graph::listVertex() {
    VPTR temp = V;
    while(temp) {
        cout <<temp->i <<" ";
        temp = temp->next;
    }
    cout <<"\n";

}

// Client program
int main() {
    Graph G;
    G.addEdge(1, 2);
    G.listVertex();

}

With the above code, you can expand to do DFS/BFS etc.

I'm sure you can find an extensive list of differences by simply googling something such as 'Android IntentService vs Service'

One of the more important differences per example is that IntentService ends itself once it's done.

Some examples (quickly made up) could be;

IntentService: If you want to download a bunch of images at the start of opening your app. It's a one-time process and can clean itself up once everything is downloaded.

Service: A Service which will constantly be used to communicate between your app and back-end with web API calls. Even if it is finished with its current task, you still want it to be around a few minutes later, for more communication.

if you want to pass multiple parameters then you can create model instead of passing multiple parameters.

in case you dont want to pass any parameter then you can skip as well in it, and your code will look neat and clean.

For clarity in this topic, a few points really should be made:

1. Sharpening images is an ill-posed problem. In other words, blurring is a lossy operation, and going back from it is in general not possible.

2. To sharpen single images, you need to somehow add constraints (assumptions) on what kind of image it is you want, and how it has become blurred. This is the area of natural image statistics. Approaches to do sharpening hold these statistics explicitly or implicitly in their algorithms (deep learning being the most implicitly coded ones). The common approach of up-weighting some of the levels of a DOG or Laplacian pyramid decomposition, which is the generalization of Brian Burns answer, assumes that a Gaussian blurring corrupted the image, and how the weighting is done is connected to assumptions on what was in the image to begin with.

3. Other sources of information can render the problem sharpening well-posed. Common such sources of information is video of a moving object, or multi-view setting. Sharpening in that setting is usually called super-resolution (which is a very bad name for it, but it has stuck in academic circles). There has been super-resolution methods in OpenCV since a long time.... although they usually dont work that well for real problems last I checked them out. I expect deep learning has produced some wonderful results here as well. Maybe someone will post in remarks on whats worthwhile out there.

I wrote next method as my solution (I hadn't any load indicator):

public static void waitForAjax(WebDriver driver, String action) {
       driver.manage().timeouts().setScriptTimeout(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
       ((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeAsyncScript(
               "var callback = arguments[arguments.length - 1];" +
                       "var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();" +
                       "xhr.open('POST', '/" + action + "', true);" +
                       "xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {" +
                       "  if (xhr.readyState == 4) {" +
                       "    callback(xhr.responseText);" +
                       "  }" +
                       "};" +
                       "xhr.send();");
}

Then I jsut called this method with actual driver. More description in this post.

Regionally independent date time parsing

The output format of %DATE% and of the dir command is regionally dependent and thus neither robust nor smart. date.exe (part of UnxUtils) delivers any date and time information in any thinkable format. You may also extract the date/time information from any file with date.exe.

Examples: (in a cmd-script use %% instead of %)

date.exe +"%Y-%m-%d"
2009-12-22

date.exe +"%T"
18:55:03

date.exe +"%Y%m%d %H%M%S: Any text"
20091222 185503: Any text

date.exe +"Text: %y/%m/%d-any text-%H.%M"
Text: 09/12/22-any text-18.55

Command: date.exe +"%m-%d """%H %M %S """"
07-22 "18:55:03"`

The date/time information from a reference file:
date.exe -r c:\file.txt +"The timestamp of file.txt is: %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"

Using it in a CMD script to get year, month, day, time information:

for /f "tokens=1,2,3,4,5,6* delims=," %%i in ('C:\Tools\etc\date.exe +"%%y,%%m,%%d,%%H,%%M,%%S"') do set yy=%%i& set mo=%%j& set dd=%%k& set hh=%%l& set mm=%%m& set ss=%%n

Using it in a CMD script to get a timestamp in any required format:

for /f "tokens=*" %%i in ('C:\Tools\etc\date.exe +"%%y-%%m-%%d %%H:%%M:%%S"') do set timestamp=%%i

Extracting the date/time information from any reference file.

for /f "tokens=1,2,3,4,5,6* delims=," %%i in ('C:\Tools\etc\date.exe -r file.txt +"%%y,%%m,%%d,%%H,%%M,%%S"') do set yy=%%i& set mo=%%j& set dd=%%k& set hh=%%l& set mm=%%m& set ss=%%n

Adding to a file its date/time information:

for /f "tokens=*" %%i in ('C:\Tools\etc\date.exe -r file.txt +"%%y-%%m-%%d.%%H%%M%%S"') do ren file.txt file.%%i.txt

date.exe is part of the free GNU tools which need no installation.

NOTE: Copying date.exe into any directory which is in the search path may cause other scripts to fail that use the Windows built-in date command.

I don't there there is any DataSource for the gridview
Though you have DataBind in your code as

gvdetails.DataBind(); 

List myArrayList  = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList());

//add your elements  
 myArrayList.add();
 myArrayList.add();
 myArrayList.add();

synchronized(myArrayList) {
    Iterator i = myArrayList.iterator(); 
     while (i.hasNext()){
         Object  object = i.next();
     }
 }

Here's a bit of C code that should properly calculate perceived luminance.

// reverses the rgb gamma
#define inverseGamma(t) (((t) <= 0.0404482362771076) ? ((t)/12.92) : pow(((t) + 0.055)/1.055, 2.4))

//CIE L*a*b* f function (used to convert XYZ to L*a*b*)  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lab_color_space
#define LABF(t) ((t >= 8.85645167903563082e-3) ? powf(t,0.333333333333333) : (841.0/108.0)*(t) + (4.0/29.0))


float
rgbToCIEL(PIXEL p)
{
   float y;
   float r=p.r/255.0;
   float g=p.g/255.0;
   float b=p.b/255.0;

   r=inverseGamma(r);
   g=inverseGamma(g);
   b=inverseGamma(b);

   //Observer = 2°, Illuminant = D65 
   y = 0.2125862307855955516*r + 0.7151703037034108499*g + 0.07220049864333622685*b;

   // At this point we've done RGBtoXYZ now do XYZ to Lab

   // y /= WHITEPOINT_Y; The white point for y in D65 is 1.0

    y = LABF(y);

   /* This is the "normal conversion which produces values scaled to 100
    Lab.L = 116.0*y - 16.0;
   */
   return(1.16*y - 0.16); // return values for 0.0 >=L <=1.0
}

This works without having to use forms or import any DLLs:

   using System.Windows;
   using System.Windows.Input;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets the current mouse position on screen
    /// </summary>
    private Point GetMousePosition()
    {
        // Position of the mouse relative to the window
        var position = Mouse.GetPosition(Window);

        // Add the window position
        return new Point(position.X + Window.Left, position.Y + Window.Top);
    }

Maybe you need unique temporary file?

import tempfile

f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w+b', delete=False)

print f.name
f.close()

f is opened file. delete=False means do not delete file after closing.

If you need control over the name of the file, there are optional prefix=... and suffix=... arguments that take strings. See https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html.

It's basically a shorthand. So instead of having to write:

this.props.dispatch(toggleTodo(id));

You would use mapDispatchToProps as shown in your example code, and then elsewhere write:

this.props.onTodoClick(id);

or more likely in this case, you'd have that as the event handler:

<MyComponent onClick={this.props.onTodoClick} />

There's a helpful video by Dan Abramov on this here: https://egghead.io/lessons/javascript-redux-generating-containers-with-connect-from-react-redux-visibletodolist

Validate the INPUT.

$time = strtotime($_POST['dateFrom']);
if ($time) {
  $new_date = date('Y-m-d', $time);
  echo $new_date;
} else {
   echo 'Invalid Date: ' . $_POST['dateFrom'];
  // fix it.
}

I believe the standard MIME type for Excel files is application/vnd.ms-excel.

Regarding the name of the document, you should set the following header in the response:

header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="name_of_excel_file.xls"');

To follow up on the comment by suhendri to Rory McCrossan answer. Here is an Action delegate example:

In child add:

public Action UpdateProgress;  // In place of event handler declaration
                               // declare an Action delegate
.
.
.
private LoadData() {
    this.UpdateProgress();    // call to Action delegate - MyMethod in
                              // parent
}

In parent add:

// The 3 lines in the parent becomes:
ChildClass child = new ChildClass();
child.UpdateProgress = this.MyMethod;  // assigns MyMethod to child delegate

I have just finished updating and sending an iOS 6.0 version of one of my Apps to the store. This version is backwards compatible with iOS 5.0, thus I kept the shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation: method and added the new ones as listed below.

I had to do the following:

Autorotation is changing in iOS 6. In iOS 6, the shouldAutorotateToInterfaceOrientation: method of UIViewController is deprecated. In its place, you should use the supportedInterfaceOrientationsForWindow: and shouldAutorotate methods. Thus, I added these new methods (and kept the old for iOS 5 compatibility):

- (BOOL)shouldAutorotate {
    return YES;
}

- (NSUInteger)supportedInterfaceOrientations {
    return UIInterfaceOrientationMaskAllButUpsideDown;    
}

• Used the view controller’s viewWillLayoutSubviews method and adjust the layout using the view’s bounds rectangle.
• Modal view controllers: The willRotateToInterfaceOrientation:duration:,
  willAnimateRotationToInterfaceOrientation:duration:, and
  didRotateFromInterfaceOrientation: methods are no longer called on any view controller that makes a full-screen presentation over
  itself—for example, presentViewController:animated:completion:.
• Then I fixed the autolayout for views that needed it.
• Copied images from the simulator for startup view and views for the iTunes store into PhotoShop and exported them as png files.
• The name of the default image is: [email protected] and the size is 640×1136. It´s also allowed to supply 640×1096 for the same portrait mode (Statusbar removed). Similar sizes may also be supplied in landscape mode if your app only allows landscape orientation on the iPhone.
• I have dropped backward compatibility for iOS 4. The main reason for that is because support for armv6 code has been dropped. Thus, all devices that I am able to support now (running armv7) can be upgraded to iOS 5.
• I am also generation armv7s code to support the iPhone 5 and thus can not use any third party frameworks (as Admob etc.) until they are updated.

That was all but just remember to test the autorotation in iOS 5 and iOS 6 because of the changes in rotation.

The Basics:

String is an immutable class, it can't be changed. StringBuilder is a mutable class that can be appended to, characters replaced or removed and ultimately converted to a String StringBuffer is the original synchronized version of StringBuilder

You should prefer StringBuilder in all cases where you have only a single thread accessing your object.

The Details:

Also note that StringBuilder/Buffers aren't magic, they just use an Array as a backing object and that Array has to be re-allocated when ever it gets full. Be sure and create your StringBuilder/Buffer objects large enough originally where they don't have to be constantly re-sized every time .append() gets called.

The re-sizing can get very degenerate. It basically re-sizes the backing Array to 2 times its current size every time it needs to be expanded. This can result in large amounts of RAM getting allocated and not used when StringBuilder/Buffer classes start to grow large.

In Java String x = "A" + "B"; uses a StringBuilder behind the scenes. So for simple cases there is no benefit of declaring your own. But if you are building String objects that are large, say less than 4k, then declaring StringBuilder sb = StringBuilder(4096); is much more efficient than concatenation or using the default constructor which is only 16 characters. If your String is going to be less than 10k then initialize it with the constructor to 10k to be safe. But if it is initialize to 10k then you write 1 character more than 10k, it will get re-allocated and copied to a 20k array. So initializing high is better than to low.

In the auto re-size case, at the 17th character the backing Array gets re-allocated and copied to 32 characters, at the 33th character this happens again and you get to re-allocated and copy the Array into 64 characters. You can see how this degenerates to lots of re-allocations and copies which is what you really are trying to avoid using StringBuilder/Buffer in the first place.

This is from the JDK 6 Source code for AbstractStringBuilder

   void expandCapacity(int minimumCapacity) {
    int newCapacity = (value.length + 1) * 2;
        if (newCapacity < 0) {
            newCapacity = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        } else if (minimumCapacity > newCapacity) {
        newCapacity = minimumCapacity;
    }
        value = Arrays.copyOf(value, newCapacity);
    }

A best practice is to initialize the StringBuilder/Buffer a little bit larger than you think you are going to need if you don't know right off hand how big the String will be but you can guess. One allocation of slightly more memory than you need is going to be better than lots of re-allocations and copies.

Also beware of initializing a StringBuilder/Buffer with a String as that will only allocated the size of the String + 16 characters, which in most cases will just start the degenerate re-allocation and copy cycle that you are trying to avoid. The following is straight from the Java 6 source code.

public StringBuilder(String str) {
    super(str.length() + 16);
    append(str);
    }

If you by chance do end up with an instance of StringBuilder/Buffer that you didn't create and can't control the constructor that is called, there is a way to avoid the degenerate re-allocate and copy behavior. Call .ensureCapacity() with the size you want to ensure your resulting String will fit into.

The Alternatives:

Just as a note, if you are doing really heavy String building and manipulation, there is a much more performance oriented alternative called Ropes.

Another alternative, is to create a StringList implemenation by sub-classing ArrayList<String>, and adding counters to track the number of characters on every .append() and other mutation operations of the list, then override .toString() to create a StringBuilder of the exact size you need and loop through the list and build the output, you can even make that StringBuilder an instance variable and 'cache' the results of .toString() and only have to re-generate it when something changes.

Also don't forget about String.format() when building fixed formatted output, which can be optimized by the compiler as they make it better.

You can also change the caracter set in your browser. Just for debug reasons.

I forgot to push the image tagged 1.0.8 to the ECR (AWS images hub)... If you are using Helm and upgrade by:

helm upgrade minta-user ./src/services/user/helm-chart

make sure that image tag inside values.yaml is pushed (to ECR or Docker Hub, etc) for example: (this is my helm-chart/values.yaml)

replicaCount: 1

image:
   repository:dkr.ecr.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/minta-user
   tag: 1.0.8

you need to make sure that the image:1.0.8 is pushed!

one things to remember push work only with array[] not object{}.

if you want to add Like object o inside inside n

_x000D_
_x000D_
a={ b:"c",
D:"e",
F: {g:"h",
I:"j",
k:{ l:"m"
}}
}

a.F.k.n = { o: "p" };
a.F.k.n = { o: "p" };
console.log(a);
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

I've used that notation before as well, with no ill side effects and no misunderstandings. It makes sense -- a string is just an array of characters, after all.

The property you are looking for that first td is rowspan: http://www.angelfire.com/fl5/html-tutorial/tables/tr_code.htm

<table>
<tr><td rowspan="2"></td><td colspan='4'></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td></td></tr>
</table>

I found request.env['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] very useful too in cases when request.remote_ip returns 127.0.0.1

This solution is not an apt one, but serves purpose in some occasions.

First create a folder and add it to your system path. Go to the executable of whatever program you want to create alias for. Right click and send to Desktop( Create Shortcut). Rename the shortcut to whatever alias name is comfortable. Now, take the shortcut and place in your folder.

From run prompt you can type the shortcut name directly and you can have the program opened for you. But from command prompt, you need to append .lnk and hit enter, the program will be opened.

For swift 5, you can simple do like that:

yourString.firstUppercased

Sample: "abc" -> "Abc"

try this code

Intent photo= new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");
                    startActivityForResult(photo, CAMERA_PIC_REQUEST);

list1 = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
list2 = [3,5,7,9]

I know 3 ways can solve this, Of course, there could be more.

1-

common_elements = [e for e in list1 if e in list2]

2-

import numpy as np
common_elements = np.intersect1d(list1, list2)

3-

common_elements = set(list1).intersection(list2)

The 3rd way is the fastest because Sets are implemented using hash tables.

you can set maxlength with jquery which is very fast

jQuery(document).ready(function($){ //fire on DOM ready
 setformfieldsize(jQuery('#comment'), 50, 'charsremain')
})

The T doesn't really stand for anything. It is just the separator that the ISO 8601 combined date-time format requires. You can read it as an abbreviation for Time.

The Z stands for the Zero timezone, as it is offset by 0 from the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

Both characters are just static letters in the format, which is why they are not documented by the datetime.strftime() method. You could have used Q or M or Monty Python and the method would have returned them unchanged as well; the method only looks for patterns starting with % to replace those with information from the datetime object.

As suggested by Adam Miller in the comments, I'll add another solution.

The MailMessage(String from, String to) constructor accepts a comma separated list of addresses. So if you happen to have already a comma (',') separated list, the usage is as simple as:

MailMessage Msg = new MailMessage(fromMail, addresses);

In this particular case, we can replace the ';' for ',' and still make use of the constructor.

MailMessage Msg = new MailMessage(fromMail, addresses.replace(";", ","));

Whether you prefer this or the accepted answer it's up to you. Arguably the loop makes the intent clearer, but this is shorter and not obscure. But should you already have a comma separated list, I think this is the way to go.

Use the std::vector class from the standard library.

This is a more elaborated version of @Brian's version:

To change the author and committer, you can do this (with linebreaks in the string which is possible in bash):

git filter-branch --env-filter '
    if [ "$GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" = "<Old name>" ];
    then
        GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="<New name>";
        GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="<New email>";
        GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="<New name>";
        GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="<New email>";
    fi' -- --all

You might get one of these errors:

1. The temporary directory exists already
2. Refs starting with refs/original exists already
   (this means another filter-branch has been run previously on the repository and the then original branch reference is backed up at refs/original)

If you want to force the run in spite of these errors, add the --force flag:

git filter-branch --force --env-filter '
    if [ "$GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" = "<Old name>" ];
    then
        GIT_COMMITTER_NAME="<New name>";
        GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL="<New email>";
        GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="<New name>";
        GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="<New email>";
    fi' -- --all

A little explanation of the -- --all option might be needed: It makes the filter-branch work on all revisions on all refs (which includes all branches). This means, for example, that tags are also rewritten and is visible on the rewritten branches.

A common "mistake" is to use HEAD instead, which means filtering all revisions on just the current branch. And then no tags (or other refs) would exist in the rewritten branch.

Just select the text you want to change, right click and select UPPERCASE or lowercase depending on what you want.

select f1,
       CASE WHEN f1 = 't' THEN COUNT(*) 
            WHEN f1 = 'f' THEN COUNT(*) 
            END AS counts,
       (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM mytable) AS total_counts
from mytable
group by f1

Or Maybe this

SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN f1 = 't' THEN 1 END) AS t,
       SUM(CASE WHEN f1 = 'f' THEN 1 END) AS f,
       SUM(CASE WHEN f1 NOT IN ('t','f') OR f1 IS NULL THEN 1 END) AS others,
       SUM(CASE WHEN f1 IS NOT NULL OR f1 IS NULL THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS total_count
FROM mytable;

With the Material Components Library you can use the MaterialButtonToggleGroup:

        <com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButtonToggleGroup
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            app:checkedButton="@id/b1"
            app:selectionRequired="true"
            app:singleSelection="true">

            <Button
                style="?attr/materialButtonOutlinedStyle"
                android:id="@+id/b1"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="OPT1" />

            <Button
                style="?attr/materialButtonOutlinedStyle"
                android:id="@+id/b2"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="OPT2" />

        </com.google.android.material.button.MaterialButtonToggleGroup>

To count the number of lines matched the pattern:

grep -n "Pattern" in_file.ext | wc -l 

To extract matched pattern

sed -n '/pattern/p' file.est

To display line numbers on which pattern was matched

grep -n "pattern" file.ext | cut -f1 -d:

A). I never have and never will trust any tool which purports to produce code without the user coding, which goes double where it's a graphical tool.

B). I've never had any problem with this with Facebook Connect. It's all still plain old JavaScript code running in a browser and undefined===undefined wherever you are.

In short, you need to provide evidence that your object.x really really was undefined and not null or otherwise, because I believe it is impossible for what you're describing to actually be the case - no offence :) - I'd put money on the problem existing in the Tersus code.

There is another solution.

Implement IFormatProvider to return a ICustomFormatter that will be passed to string.Format :

public class StringPadder : ICustomFormatter
{
  public string Format(string format, object arg,
       IFormatProvider formatProvider)
  {
     // do padding for string arguments
     // use default for others
  }
}

public class StringPadderFormatProvider : IFormatProvider
{
  public object GetFormat(Type formatType)
  { 
     if (formatType == typeof(ICustomFormatter))
        return new StringPadder();

     return null;
  }
  public static readonly IFormatProvider Default =
     new StringPadderFormatProvider();
}

Then you can use it like this :

string.Format(StringPadderFormatProvider.Default, "->{0:x20}<-", "Hello");

You can use the following to send an HTTP-POST request to a URL and receive the response. I always use this:

try {
    AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
    // Http Request Params Object
    RequestParams params = new RequestParams();
    String u = "B2mGaME";
    String au = "gamewrapperB2M";
    // String mob = "880xxxxxxxxxx";
    params.put("usr", u.toString());
    params.put("aut", au.toString());
    params.put("uph", MobileNo.toString());
    //  params.put("uph", mob.toString());
    client.post("http://196.6.13.01:88/ws/game_wrapper_reg_check.php", params, new AsyncHttpResponseHandler() {
        @Override
        public void onSuccess(String response) {
            playStatus = response;
            //////Get your Response/////
            Log.i(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Response SP Status. " + playStatus);
        }
        @Override
        public void onFailure(Throwable throwable) {
            super.onFailure(throwable);
        }
    });
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

You Also need to Add bellow Jar file in libs folder

android-async-http-1.3.1.jar

Finally, I have edit your build.gradle:

dependencies {
    compile files('libs/<android-async-http-1.3.1.jar>')
}

In the last Rebuild your project.

If you use ASP-NET MVC, you need to right-click on Default.ASPX which will have a Browse With menu.

This should work,

int index = myRadioGroup.indexOfChild(findViewById(myRadioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId()));

You should try it like this:

var result =
        from priceLog in PriceLogList
        group priceLog by priceLog.LogDateTime.ToString("MMM yyyy") into dateGroup
        select new {
            LogDateTime = dateGroup.Key,
            AvgPrice = dateGroup.Average(priceLog => priceLog.Price)
        };

With query syntax:

var values =
from inner in outer
from value in inner
select value;

You can add an alias or a function in your startup script file. Usually this is .bashrc, .bash_login or .profile file in your home directory.

Since these files are hidden you will have to do an ls -a to list them. If you don't have one you can create one.

If I remember correctly, when I had bought my Mac, the .bash_login file wasn't there. I had to create it for myself so that I could put prompt info, alias, functions, etc. in it.

Here are the steps if you would like to create one:

1. Start up Terminal
2. Type cd ~/ to go to your home folder
3. Type touch .bash_profile to create your new file.
4. Edit .bash_profile with your favorite editor (or you can just type open -e .bash_profile to open it in TextEdit.
5. Type . .bash_profile to reload .bash_profile and update any alias you add.

How to get all data from database to view using laravel, i hope this solution would be helpful for the beginners.

Inside your controller

public function get(){
        $types = select::all();
        return view('selectview')->with('types', $types);}

Import data model inside your controller, in my application the data model named as select.

use App\Select;

Inclusive of both my controller looks something like this

use App\Select;
class SelectController extends Controller{                             
    public function get(){
    $types = select::all();
    return view('selectview')->with('types', $types);}

select model

<?php

namespace App;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Select extends Model
{
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'email','phone','radio1','service',
    ];


    protected $table = 'selectdata';
    public $timestamps = false;
}

inside router

Route::get('/selectview', 'SelectController@get');

selectview.blade.php

@foreach($types as $type)
    <ul>
    <li>{{ $type->name }}</li>
    </ul>

    @endforeach

This is how I managed to do what I was trying to do:

[Test]
public void TransferHandlesDisconnect()
{
    // ... set up config here
    var methodTester = new Mock<Transfer>(configInfo);
    methodTester.CallBase = true;
    methodTester
        .Setup(m => 
            m.GetFile(
                It.IsAny<IFileConnection>(), 
                It.IsAny<string>(), 
                It.IsAny<string>()
            ))
        .Throws<System.IO.IOException>();

    methodTester.Object.TransferFiles("foo1", "foo2");
    Assert.IsTrue(methodTester.Object.Status == TransferStatus.TransferInterrupted);
}

If there is a problem with this method, I would like to know; the other answers suggest I am doing this wrong, but this was exactly what I was trying to do.