[html] Editable 'Select' element

I would like to have a select element in the form but besides the options in the dropdown, it would be useful to be able to edit it and add new option but not with another input text, I need all in once. Is it possible?

This question is related to html html-select

The answer is


Thanks to @Arraxas's anwser, I customized the arrow and make the input element auto-adaptive to the select element, and it looks good on Chrome, Firefox of my Android mobile phone (set color:transparent for select and some color for option to hide text display of the select because the input and .combobox div:after cannot completely cover select).

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/* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13694271/modify-select-so-only-the-first-one-is-gray/41941056#41941056
select option:first-child, */
.combobox select, .combobox select option { color: #000000; }
.combobox select:invalid, .combobox select option[value=""] { color:grey; }

.combobox {position:absolute; left:80px; top:6px;}
.combobox>div { position:relative; font-size:1em; }
.combobox select {
    font-size:inherit; color:transparent;
    padding:0; -moz-appearance:none; -webkit-appearance:none; appearance:none;
    border:1px solid blueviolet;
}
.combobox input {
    position:absolute;top:1px;left:0px; text-overflow:ellipsis;
    box-sizing:border-box; padding:0px; margin:0px; height:calc(100% - 1px); width:calc(100% - 20px);
    border:1px solid blueviolet; border-right:none; border-top:none;
}
.combobox>div:after{
    position:absolute; top:0px; right:0px; height:100%; width:20px;
    box-sizing:border-box; content:"?"; border:1px solid blueviolet; pointer-events:none;
    display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; justify-content:center;
}
.combobox select:focus, .combobox input:focus {outline:none;}
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<!-- mandatory benefits/social security/welfare -->
<div class="combobox"><div>
    <select id=MandatoryBenefits onchange="this.nextElementSibling.value=this.value" required>
        <option value="" selected>Select ...</option>
        <option value="Pension">Pension %</option>
        <option value="Medical">Medical %</option>
        <option value="Unemployment">Unemployment %</option>
        <option value="Injury">Injury %</option>
        <option value="Maternity">Maternity %</option>
        <option value="Serious Illness">Serious Illness %</option>
        <option value="Housing Fund">Housing Fund %</option>
    </select>
    <input type="text" value="" onchange="this.previousElementSibling.selectedIndex=0"
        oninput="this.previousElementSibling.options[0].value=this.value; this.previousElementSibling.options[0].innerHTML=this.value" />
</div></div>
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online demo (@jsbin)


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A bit more universal <select name="env" style="width: 200px; position:absolute;" onchange="this.nextElementSibling.value=this.value">_x000D_
    <option></option>_x000D_
    <option>1</option>_x000D_
    <option>2</option>_x000D_
    <option>3</option> _x000D_
</select>_x000D_
<input style="width: 178px; margin-top: 1px; border: none; position:relative; left:1px; margin-right: 25px;" value="123456789012345678901234"/>layout ...
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Another sort of workaround might be...

Use the HTML:

<input type="text" id="myselect"/>
<datalist id="myselect">
<option>option 1</option>
<option>option 2</option>
<option>option 3</option>
<option>option 4</option>
</datalist>

In Firefox at least a focus followed by a click drops down the list of known valid values as the <datalist> elements IFF the field happens to be empty. Otherwise, one must clear the field to see valid choices as one types in data. A new value is accepted as typed. One must handle new values in JS or other to persist them.

This is not perfect, but it suffices for my minimalist needs, so I thought I would share.


Similar to answer above but without the absolute positioning:

<select style="width: 200px; float: left;" onchange="this.nextElementSibling.value=this.value">
    <option></option>
    <option>1</option>
    <option>2</option>
    <option>3</option> 
</select>
<input style="width: 185px; margin-left: -199px; margin-top: 1px; border: none; float: left;"/>

So create a input box and put it over the top of the combobox


Based on the other answers, here is a first draft for usage with knockout:

Usage

      <div data-bind="editableSelect: {options: optionsObservable, value: nameObservable}"></div>

Knockout data binding

composition.addBindingHandler('editableSelect',
  {
    init: function(hostElement, valueAccessor) {

      var optionsObservable = getOptionsObservable();
      var valueObservable = getValueObservable();

      var $editableSelect = $(hostElement);
      $editableSelect.addClass('select-editable');

      var editableSelect = $editableSelect[0];

      var viewModel = new editableSelectViewModel(optionsObservable, valueObservable);
      ko.applyBindingsToNode(editableSelect, { compose: viewModel });

      //tell knockout to not apply bindings twice
      return { controlsDescendantBindings: true };

      function getOptionsObservable() {
        var accessor = valueAccessor();
        return getAttribute(accessor, 'options');
      }

      function getValueObservable() {
        var accessor = valueAccessor();
        return getAttribute(accessor, 'value');
      }
    }
  });

View

<select
  data-bind="options: options, event:{ focus: resetComboBoxValue, change: setTextFieldValue} "
  id="comboBox"
  ></select>
<input
  data-bind="value: value, , event:{ focus: textFieldGotFocus, focusout: textFieldLostFocus}"
  id="textField"
  type="text"/>

ViewModel

define([
  'lodash',
  'services/errorHandler'
], function(
  _,
  errorhandler
) {

  var viewModel = function(optionsObservable, valueObservable) {

    var self = this;
    self.options = optionsObservable();
    self.value = valueObservable;
    self.resetComboBoxValue = resetComboBoxValue;
    self.setTextFieldValue = setTextFieldValue;
    self.textFieldGotFocus = textFieldGotFocus;
    self.textFieldLostFocus = textFieldLostFocus;

    function resetComboBoxValue() {
      $('#comboBox').val(null);
    }

    function setTextFieldValue() {
      var selection = $('#comboBox').val();
      self.value(selection);
    }

    function textFieldGotFocus() {
      $('#comboBox').addClass('select-editable-input-focus');

    }

    function textFieldLostFocus() {
      $('#comboBox').removeClass('select-editable-input-focus');
    }

  };
  errorhandler.includeIn(viewModel);

  return viewModel;
});

CSS

.select-editable {

  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 31px;
  padding: 6px 12px;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.42857143;
  color: #555555;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  background-image: none;
  border: 1px solid #cccccc;
  border-radius: 0px;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.075);
  -webkit-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, -webkit-box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  -o-transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;
  transition: border-color ease-in-out .15s, box-shadow ease-in-out .15s;padding: 0;
}


.select-editable select {
  outline:0;
  padding-left: 10px;
  border:none;
  width:100%;
  height: 29px;
}


.select-editable input {
  outline:0;
  position: relative;
  top: -27px;
  margin-left: 10px;
  width:90%;
  height: 25px;
  border:none;
}

.select-editable select:focus {
  outline:0;
  border: 1px solid #66afe9;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
}




.select-editable input:focus {
  outline:0;
}

.select-editable-input-focus {
outline:0;
  border: 1px solid #66afe9 !important;
  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.075), 0 0 8px rgba(102, 175, 233, 0.6);
}