Programs & Examples On #Numericupdown

NumericUpDown is a WPF/WinForm control that represents a numeric textbox that can be increased or decreased in value. With many properties and event handlers, the NumericUpDown control is ideal for user interfaces where a number is entered or adjusted.

Where is the WPF Numeric UpDown control?

The given answers are OK. However, I wanted the buttons to auto hide, when mouse leave the control. Here is my code based on vercin answer above:

Style

<Style TargetType="{x:Type v:IntegerTextBox}">
        <Setter Property="Template">
            <Setter.Value>
                <ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type v:IntegerTextBox}">
                    <Grid Background="Transparent">
                        <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                            <RowDefinition Height="*"/>
                        </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
                            <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
                        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <TextBox Name="tbmain" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.RowSpan="2"
                                 Text="{Binding Value, Mode=TwoWay, NotifyOnSourceUpdated=True, 
                            NotifyOnValidationError=True, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type v:IntegerTextBox}}}" 
                                               Style="{StaticResource ValidationStyle}" />
                        <RepeatButton Name="PART_UpButton" BorderThickness="0" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0"
                                      Width="13" Background="Transparent">
                            <Path Fill="Black" Data="M 0 3 L 6 3 L 3 0 Z"/>
                        </RepeatButton>
                        <RepeatButton Name="PART_DownButton" BorderThickness="0" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1"
                                      Width="13" Background="Transparent">
                            <Path Fill="Black" Data="M 0 0 L 3 3 L 6 0 Z"/>
                        </RepeatButton>

                    </Grid>
                    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver"  Value="False">
                            <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="PART_UpButton" Value="Collapsed"/>
                            <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="PART_DownButton" Value="Collapsed"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                </ControlTemplate>
            </Setter.Value>
        </Setter>
    </Style>

Code

public partial class IntegerTextBox : UserControl
{
    public IntegerTextBox()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    public int Maximum
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(MaximumProperty); }
        set { SetValue(MaximumProperty, value); }
    }
    public readonly static DependencyProperty MaximumProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
        "Maximum", typeof(int), typeof(IntegerTextBox), new UIPropertyMetadata(int.MaxValue));



    public int Minimum
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(MinimumProperty); }
        set { SetValue(MinimumProperty, value); }
    }
    public readonly static DependencyProperty MinimumProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
        "Minimum", typeof(int), typeof(IntegerTextBox), new UIPropertyMetadata(int.MinValue));


    public int Value
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(ValueProperty); }
        set { SetCurrentValue(ValueProperty, value); }
    }
    public readonly static DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
        "Value", typeof(int), typeof(IntegerTextBox), new UIPropertyMetadata(0, (o,e)=>
        {
            IntegerTextBox tb = (IntegerTextBox)o;
            tb.RaiseValueChangedEvent(e);
        }));

    public event EventHandler<DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs> ValueChanged;
    private void RaiseValueChangedEvent(DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        ValueChanged?.Invoke(this, e);
    }


    public int Step
    {
        get { return (int)GetValue(StepProperty); }
        set { SetValue(StepProperty, value); }
    }
    public readonly static DependencyProperty StepProperty = DependencyProperty.Register(
        "Step", typeof(int), typeof(IntegerTextBox), new UIPropertyMetadata(1));



    RepeatButton _UpButton;
    RepeatButton _DownButton;
    public override void OnApplyTemplate()
    {
        base.OnApplyTemplate();
        _UpButton = Template.FindName("PART_UpButton", this) as RepeatButton;
        _DownButton = Template.FindName("PART_DownButton", this) as RepeatButton;
        _UpButton.Click += btup_Click;
        _DownButton.Click += btdown_Click;
    }


    private void btup_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (Value < Maximum)
        {
            Value += Step;
            if (Value > Maximum)
                Value = Maximum;
        }
    }

    private void btdown_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (Value > Minimum)
        {
            Value -= Step;
            if (Value < Minimum)
                Value = Minimum;
        }
    }

}

Good NumericUpDown equivalent in WPF?

add a textbox and scrollbar

in VB

Private Sub Textbox1_ValueChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedPropertyChangedEventArgs(Of System.Double)) Handles Textbox1.ValueChanged
     If e.OldValue > e.NewValue Then
         Textbox1.Text = (Textbox1.Text + 1)
     Else
         Textbox1.Text = (Textbox1.Text - 1)
     End If
End Sub

How do I get a TextBox to only accept numeric input in WPF?

Add a preview text input event. Like so: <TextBox PreviewTextInput="PreviewTextInput" />.

Then inside that set the e.Handled if the text isn't allowed. e.Handled = !IsTextAllowed(e.Text);

I use a simple regex in IsTextAllowed method to see if I should allow what they've typed. In my case I only want to allow numbers, dots and dashes.

private static readonly Regex _regex = new Regex("[^0-9.-]+"); //regex that matches disallowed text
private static bool IsTextAllowed(string text)
{
    return !_regex.IsMatch(text);
}

If you want to prevent pasting of incorrect data hook up the DataObject.Pasting event DataObject.Pasting="TextBoxPasting" as shown here (code excerpted):

// Use the DataObject.Pasting Handler 
private void TextBoxPasting(object sender, DataObjectPastingEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.DataObject.GetDataPresent(typeof(String)))
    {
        String text = (String)e.DataObject.GetData(typeof(String));
        if (!IsTextAllowed(text))
        {
            e.CancelCommand();
        }
    }
    else
    {
        e.CancelCommand();
    }
}

Make column fixed position in bootstrap

Updated for Bootstrap 4

Bootstrap 4 now includes a position-fixed class for this purpose so there is no need for additional CSS...

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-3">
            <div class="position-fixed">
                Fixed content
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-9">
            Normal scrollable content
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

https://www.codeply.com/go/yOF9csaptw

Fatal error: Call to undefined function mb_detect_encoding()

Mbstring is a non-default extension. This means it is not enabled by default. You must explicitly enable the module with the configure option.

In case your php version is 7.0:

sudo apt-get install php7.0-mbstring

sudo service apache2 restart

In case your php version is 5.6:

sudo apt-get install php5.6-mbstring

sudo service apache2 restart

How can I see what I am about to push with git?

One way to compare your local version before pushing it on the remote repo (kind of push in dry-run):

Use TortoiseGit:
Right click on the root folder project > TortoiseGit > Diff with previous version >
for Version 2 choose refs/remotes/origin/master

JavaScript Nested function

function x() {}

is equivalent (or very similar) to

var x = function() {}

unless I'm mistaken.

So there is nothing funny going on.

javascript Unable to get property 'value' of undefined or null reference

you have many HTML and java script mistakes includes: tag, using non UTF-8 encoding for form submission, no need,... You must use document.forms.FORMNAME or document.forms[0] for first appear form in page Corrected:

_x000D_
_x000D_
 function validate_frm_new_user_request()_x000D_
{_x000D_
    alert('test');_x000D_
    var valid = true;_x000D_
_x000D_
    if ( document.forms.frm_new_user_request.u_userid.value == "" )_x000D_
    {_x000D_
        alert ( "Please enter your valid ISID Information." );_x000D_
        document.forms.frm_new_user_request.u_userid.focus();_x000D_
        valid = false;_x000D_
  console.log("FALSE::Empty Value ");_x000D_
    }_x000D_
return valid;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<html lang="en" xml:lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">_x000D_
<head>_x000D_
    <title></title>_x000D_
    <meta content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" http-equiv="content-type" />_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
</head>_x000D_
<body>_x000D_
<form method="post" action="" name="frm_new_user_request" id="frm_new_user_request" onsubmit="return validate_frm_new_user_request();">_x000D_
<center>_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
_x000D_
        <tr align="left">_x000D_
            <td><Label>ISID<em>*:</Label><input maxlength="15" id="u_userid" name="u_userid" size="20" type="text"/></td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
_x000D_
<tr>_x000D_
            <td align="center" colspan="4">_x000D_
                <input type="image" src="btn.png" border="0" ALT="Create New Request">_x000D_
_x000D_
                </td>_x000D_
        </tr>_x000D_
    </table>_x000D_
</form>_x000D_
</body>_x000D_
</html>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Trigger function when date is selected with jQuery UI datepicker

Use the following code:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('.date-pick').datepicker( {
     onSelect: function(date) {
        alert(date)
     },
    selectWeek: true,
    inline: true,
    startDate: '01/01/2000',
    firstDay: 1,
  });
});

You can adjust the parameters yourself :-)

Change window location Jquery

I'm assuming you're using jquery to make the AJAX call so you can do this pretty easily by putting the redirect in the success like so:

    $.ajax({
       url: 'ajax_location.html',
       success: function(data) {
          //this is the redirect
          document.location.href='/newpage/';
       }
    });

How to capitalize first letter of each word, like a 2-word city?

There's a good answer here:

function toTitleCase(str) {
    return str.replace(/\w\S*/g, function(txt){
        return txt.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + txt.substr(1).toLowerCase();
    });
}

or in ES6:

var text = "foo bar loo zoo moo";
text = text.toLowerCase()
    .split(' ')
    .map((s) => s.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + s.substring(1))
    .join(' ');

Update Multiple Rows in Entity Framework from a list of ids

I think you are looking for below method:

var idList=new int[]{1, 2, 3, 4};
using (var db=new SomeDatabaseContext())
{
    var friends= db.Friends.Where(f=>idList.Contains(f.ID));
    friends.ForEachAsync(a=>a.msgSentBy='1234');
    await db.SaveChangesAsync();
}

This should be the efficient way of handling this.

Where do I find the current C or C++ standard documents?

C99 is available online. Quoted from www.open-std.org:

The lastest publically available version of the standard is the combined C99 + TC1 + TC2 + TC3, WG14 N1256, dated 2007-09-07. This is a WG14 working paper, but it reflects the consolidated standard at the time of issue.

Random string generation with upper case letters and digits

This Stack Overflow quesion is the current top Google result for "random string Python". The current top answer is:

''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(N))

This is an excellent method, but the PRNG in random is not cryptographically secure. I assume many people researching this question will want to generate random strings for encryption or passwords. You can do this securely by making a small change in the above code:

''.join(random.SystemRandom().choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(N))

Using random.SystemRandom() instead of just random uses /dev/urandom on *nix machines and CryptGenRandom() in Windows. These are cryptographically secure PRNGs. Using random.choice instead of random.SystemRandom().choice in an application that requires a secure PRNG could be potentially devastating, and given the popularity of this question, I bet that mistake has been made many times already.

If you're using python3.6 or above, you can use the new secrets module as mentioned in MSeifert's answer:

''.join(secrets.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(N))

The module docs also discuss convenient ways to generate secure tokens and best practices.

How to count digits, letters, spaces for a string in Python?

INPUT :

1

26

sadw96aeafae4awdw2 wd100awd

import re

a=int(input())
for i in range(a):
    b=int(input())
    c=input()

    w=re.findall(r'\d',c)
    x=re.findall(r'\d+',c)
    y=re.findall(r'\s+',c)
    z=re.findall(r'.',c)
    print(len(x))
    print(len(y))
    print(len(z)-len(y)-len(w))

OUTPUT :

4

1

19

The four digits are 96, 4, 2, 100 The number of spaces = 1 number of letters = 19

jQuery Event : Detect changes to the html/text of a div

Following code works for me.

$("body").on('DOMSubtreeModified', "mydiv", function() {
    alert('changed');
});

Hope it will help someone :)

How do I spool to a CSV formatted file using SQLPLUS?

I use this command for scripts which extracts data for dimensional tables (DW). So, I use the following syntax:

set colsep '|'
set echo off
set feedback off
set linesize 1000
set pagesize 0
set sqlprompt ''
set trimspool on
set headsep off

spool output.dat

select '|', <table>.*, '|'
  from <table>
where <conditions>

spool off

And works. I don't use sed for format the output file.

Instantly detect client disconnection from server socket

Since there are no events available to signal when the socket is disconnected, you will have to poll it at a frequency that is acceptable to you.

Using this extension method, you can have a reliable method to detect if a socket is disconnected.

static class SocketExtensions
{
  public static bool IsConnected(this Socket socket)
  {
    try
    {
      return !(socket.Poll(1, SelectMode.SelectRead) && socket.Available == 0);
    }
    catch (SocketException) { return false; }
  }
}

Inserting image into IPython notebook markdown

First make sure you are in markdown edit model in the ipython notebook cell

This is an alternative way to the method proposed by others <img src="myimage.png">:

![title](img/picture.png)

It also seems to work if the title is missing:

![](img/picture.png)

Note no quotations should be in the path. Not sure if this works for paths with white spaces though!

How to remove the last character from a string?

Here's an answer that works with codepoints outside of the Basic Multilingual Plane (Java 8+).

Using streams:

public String method(String str) {
    return str.codePoints()
            .limit(str.codePoints().count() - 1)
            .mapToObj(i->new String(Character.toChars(i)))
            .collect(Collectors.joining());
}

More efficient maybe:

public String method(String str) {
    return str.isEmpty()? "": str.substring(0, str.length() - Character.charCount(str.codePointBefore(str.length())));
}

EF Code First "Invalid column name 'Discriminator'" but no inheritance

this error happen with me because I did the following

  1. I changed Column name of table in database
  2. (I did not used Update Model from database in Edmx) I Renamed manually Property name to match the change in database schema
  3. I did some refactoring to change name of the property in the class to be the same as database schema and models in Edmx

Although all of this, I got this error

so what to do

  1. I Deleted the model from Edmx
  2. Right Click and Update Model from database

this will regenerate the model, and entity framework will not give you this error

hope this help you

converting multiple columns from character to numeric format in r

You could try

DF <- data.frame("a" = as.character(0:5),
                 "b" = paste(0:5, ".1", sep = ""),
                 "c" = letters[1:6],
                 stringsAsFactors = FALSE)

# Check columns classes
sapply(DF, class)

#           a           b           c 
# "character" "character" "character" 

cols.num <- c("a","b")
DF[cols.num] <- sapply(DF[cols.num],as.numeric)
sapply(DF, class)

#          a           b           c 
#  "numeric"   "numeric" "character"

Route.get() requires callback functions but got a "object Undefined"

My suggestion, if you are still using const XXX = require('library or path./') when using module.exports to export multiple functions use an ES6 arrow function

for example:

module.exports = () => {

const  getPosts = (req, res ) =>{
    res.send('THIS WORKS!');
}

const getPost = async (req, res) => { 
    const { id } = req.params;

    try {
        const post = await PostMessage.findById(id);
        
        res.status(200).json(post);
    } catch (error) {
        res.status(404).json({ message: error.message });
    }
}

}

then Import: const getPosts = require('../controllers/posts.js');

Hope this helps... Cheers! www.miyamotto.net

JavaScript - Get Portion of URL Path

In case you want to get parts of an URL that you have stored in a variable, I can recommend URL-Parse

const Url = require('url-parse');
const url = new Url('https://github.com/foo/bar');

According to the documentation, it extracts the following parts:

The returned url instance contains the following properties:

protocol: The protocol scheme of the URL (e.g. http:). slashes: A boolean which indicates whether the protocol is followed by two forward slashes (//). auth: Authentication information portion (e.g. username:password). username: Username of basic authentication. password: Password of basic authentication. host: Host name with port number. hostname: Host name without port number. port: Optional port number. pathname: URL path. query: Parsed object containing query string, unless parsing is set to false. hash: The "fragment" portion of the URL including the pound-sign (#). href: The full URL. origin: The origin of the URL.

How to get pixel data from a UIImage (Cocoa Touch) or CGImage (Core Graphics)?

One way of doing it is to draw the image to a bitmap context that is backed by a given buffer for a given colorspace (in this case it is RGB): (note that this will copy the image data to that buffer, so you do want to cache it instead of doing this operation every time you need to get pixel values)

See below as a sample:

// First get the image into your data buffer
CGImageRef image = [myUIImage CGImage];
NSUInteger width = CGImageGetWidth(image);
NSUInteger height = CGImageGetHeight(image);
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
unsigned char *rawData = malloc(height * width * 4);
NSUInteger bytesPerPixel = 4;
NSUInteger bytesPerRow = bytesPerPixel * width;
NSUInteger bitsPerComponent = 8;
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(rawData, width, height, bitsPerComponent, bytesPerRow, colorSpace, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big);
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, width, height));
CGContextRelease(context);

// Now your rawData contains the image data in the RGBA8888 pixel format.
int byteIndex = (bytesPerRow * yy) + xx * bytesPerPixel;
red = rawData[byteIndex];
green = rawData[byteIndex + 1];
blue = rawData[byteIndex + 2];
alpha = rawData[byteIndex + 3];

I want to remove double quotes from a String

var expressionWithoutQuotes = '';
for(var i =0; i<length;i++){
    if(expressionDiv.charAt(i) != '"'){
        expressionWithoutQuotes += expressionDiv.charAt(i);
    }
}

This may work for you.

How do I show a "Loading . . . please wait" message in Winforms for a long loading form?

Using a separate thread to display a simple please wait message is overkill especially if you don't have much experience with threading.

A much simpler approach is to create a "Please wait" form and display it as a mode-less window just before the slow loading form. Once the main form has finished loading, hide the please wait form.

In this way you are using just the one main UI thread to firstly display the please wait form and then load your main form.

The only limitation to this approach is that your please wait form cannot be animated (such as a animated GIF) because the thread is busy loading your main form.

PleaseWaitForm pleaseWait=new PleaseWaitForm ();

// Display form modelessly
pleaseWait.Show();

//  ALlow main UI thread to properly display please wait form.
Application.DoEvents();

// Show or load the main form.
mainForm.ShowDialog();

firefox proxy settings via command line

I found a better way to do this with powershell under windows (but really only because I was looking for a way to script changing the user agent string, not muck about with proxies).

function set-uas
{
    Param
    (
            [string]$UAS = "Default"
    )

    $FirefoxPrefs = "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\*.default\prefs.js"

    if ($UAS -eq "Default")
    {
        $fileinfo = type $FirefoxPrefs
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.appname.override"    
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.appversion.override"
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.platform.override"  
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.useragent.appName"  
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.useragent.override" 
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.useragent.vendor"   
        $fileinfo = $fileinfo | findstr /v "general.useragent.vendorSub"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"useragentswitcher.import.overwrite`", false);`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"useragentswitcher.menu.hide`", false);`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"useragentswitcher.reset.onclose`", false);`n"
        $fileinfo | Out-File -FilePath $FirefoxPrefs -Encoding ASCII
    }
    else
    {
        set-uas Default
    }

    if ($UAS -eq "iphone")
    {
        $fileinfo = ""
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.appname.override`", `"Netscape`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.appversion.override`", `"5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_0 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/528.18 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile/7A341 Safari/528.16`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.platform.override`", `"iPhone`");`n"                                                                                                                                      
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.appName`", `"Mozilla`");`n"                                                                                                                                     
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.override`", `"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; U; CPU iPhone OS 3_0 like Mac OS X; en-us) AppleWebKit/528.18 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile/7A341 Safari/528.16`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.vendor`", `"Apple Computer, Inc.`");`n"                                                                                                                         
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.vendorSub`", `"`");`n"                                                                                                                                          
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"useragentswitcher.reset.onclose`", false);`n"
        $fileinfo | Out-File -FilePath $FirefoxPrefs -Encoding ASCII -Append
    }
    elseif ($UAS -eq "lumia")
    {
        $fileinfo = ""
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.appname.override`", `"Netscape`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.appversion.override`", `"9.80 (Windows Phone; Opera Mini/9.0.0/37.6652; U; en) Presto/2.12.423 Version/12.16`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.platform.override`", `"Nokia`");`n"                                                                                                                                       
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.appName`", `"Mozilla`");`n"                                                                                                                                     
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.override`", `"Opera/9.80 (Windows Phone; Opera Mini/9.0.0/37.6652; U; en) Presto/2.12.423 Version/12.16`");`n"
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.vendor`", `"Microsoft`");`n"                                                                                                                            
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"general.useragent.vendorSub`", `"`");`n"                                                                                                                                          
        $fileinfo += "user_pref(`"useragentswitcher.reset.onclose`", false);`n"
        $fileinfo | Out-File -FilePath $FirefoxPrefs -Encoding ASCII -Append
    }
}

I have the firefox plugin "useragentswitcher" also installed, and have not tested this without it.
I also have set "user_pref("useragentswitcher.reset.onclose", false);"

[EDIT] I've revised my code, it was occasionally outputting some bad character or something. For some reason this is detected by firefox as a corrupt profile, and the entire profile was discarded, and refreshed with a default profile.

Also, credit where credit is due: this code is loosely based off of what xBoarder posted in his response to sam3344920 (https://stackoverflow.com/a/2509088/5403057). Also, I was able to fix the encoding bug with help from a post from Phoenix14830 (https://stackoverflow.com/a/32080395/5403057)

[Edit2] Added support for setting the UAS to lumia. This is actually using an Opera mobile UAS, because I still wanted bing to work, and if you use the regular lumia UAS www.bing.com redirects to bing://?%^&* which firefox doesn't know how to process

Wait until flag=true

Javascript is single threaded, hence the page blocking behaviour. You can use the deferred/promise approach suggested by others, but the most basic way would be to use window.setTimeout. E.g.

function checkFlag() {
    if(flag == false) {
       window.setTimeout(checkFlag, 100); /* this checks the flag every 100 milliseconds*/
    } else {
      /* do something*/
    }
}
checkFlag();

Here is a good tutorial with further explanation: Tutorial

EDIT

As others pointed out, the best way would be to re-structure your code to use callbacks. However, this answer should give you an idea how you can 'simulate' an asynchronous behaviour with window.setTimeout.

How to make a WPF window be on top of all other windows of my app (not system wide)?

I'm the OP. After some research and testing, the answer is:

No, there is no way to do exactly that.

jQuery: select an element's class and id at the same time?

How about this code?

$("a.save#country")

Creating a simple XML file using python

Yattag http://www.yattag.org/ or https://github.com/leforestier/yattag provides an interesting API to create such XML document (and also HTML documents).

It's using context manager and with keyword.

from yattag import Doc, indent

doc, tag, text = Doc().tagtext()

with tag('root'):
    with tag('doc'):
        with tag('field1', name='blah'):
            text('some value1')
        with tag('field2', name='asdfasd'):
            text('some value2')

result = indent(
    doc.getvalue(),
    indentation = ' '*4,
    newline = '\r\n'
)

print(result)

so you will get:

<root>
    <doc>
        <field1 name="blah">some value1</field1>
        <field2 name="asdfasd">some value2</field2>
    </doc>
</root>

jQuery: get parent, parent id?

$(this).parent().parent().attr('id');

Is how you would get the id of the parent's parent.

EDIT:

$(this).closest('ul').attr('id');

Is a more foolproof solution for your case.

Sending E-mail using C#

You could use the System.Net.Mail.MailMessage class of the .NET framework.

You can find the MSDN documentation here.

Here is a simple example (code snippet):

using System.Net;
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Net.Mime;

...
try
{

   SmtpClient mySmtpClient = new SmtpClient("my.smtp.exampleserver.net");

    // set smtp-client with basicAuthentication
    mySmtpClient.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
   System.Net.NetworkCredential basicAuthenticationInfo = new
      System.Net.NetworkCredential("username", "password");
   mySmtpClient.Credentials = basicAuthenticationInfo;

   // add from,to mailaddresses
   MailAddress from = new MailAddress("[email protected]", "TestFromName");
   MailAddress to = new MailAddress("[email protected]", "TestToName");
   MailMessage myMail = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage(from, to);

   // add ReplyTo
   MailAddress replyTo = new MailAddress("[email protected]");
   myMail.ReplyToList.Add(replyTo);

   // set subject and encoding
   myMail.Subject = "Test message";
   myMail.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

   // set body-message and encoding
   myMail.Body = "<b>Test Mail</b><br>using <b>HTML</b>.";
   myMail.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
   // text or html
   myMail.IsBodyHtml = true;

   mySmtpClient.Send(myMail);
}

catch (SmtpException ex)
{
  throw new ApplicationException
    ("SmtpException has occured: " + ex.Message);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
   throw ex;
}

How do you make a div follow as you scroll?

A better JQuery answer would be:

$('#ParentContainer').scroll(function() { 
    $('#FixedDiv').animate({top:$(this).scrollTop()});
});

You can also add a number after scrollTop i.e .scrollTop() + 5 to give it buff.

A good suggestion would also to limit the duration to 100 and go from default swing to linear easing.

$('#ParentContainer').scroll(function() { 
    $('#FixedDiv').animate({top:$(this).scrollTop()},100,"linear");
})

Counting the number of elements in array

This expands on the answer by Denis Bubnov.

I used this to find child values of array elements—namely if there was a anchor field in paragraphs on a Drupal 8 site to build a table of contents.

{% set count = 0 %}
{% for anchor in items %}
    {% if anchor.content['#paragraph'].field_anchor_link.0.value %}
        {% set count = count + 1 %}
    {% endif %}
{% endfor %}

{% if count > 0 %}
 ---  build the toc here --
{% endif %}

problem with <select> and :after with CSS in WebKit

I haven't checked this extensively, but I'm under the impression that this isn't (yet?) possible, due to the way in which select elements are generated by the OS on which the browser runs, rather than the browser itself.

CSS flex, how to display one item on first line and two on the next line

You can do something like this:

_x000D_
_x000D_
.flex {_x000D_
  display: flex;_x000D_
  flex-direction: row;_x000D_
  flex-wrap: wrap;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.flex>div {_x000D_
  flex: 1 0 50%;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.flex>div:first-child {_x000D_
  flex: 0 1 100%;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="flex">_x000D_
  <div>Hi</div>_x000D_
  <div>Hello</div>_x000D_
  <div>Hello 2</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

Here is a demo: http://jsfiddle.net/73574emn/1/

This model relies on the line-wrap after one "row" is full. Since we set the first item's flex-basis to be 100% it fills the first row completely. Special attention on the flex-wrap: wrap;

Logical Operators, || or OR?

There is no "better" but the more common one is ||. They have different precedence and || would work like one would expect normally.

See also: Logical operators (the following example is taken from there):

// The result of the expression (false || true) is assigned to $e
// Acts like: ($e = (false || true))
$e = false || true;

// The constant false is assigned to $f and then true is ignored
// Acts like: (($f = false) or true)
$f = false or true;

How to position a table at the center of div horizontally & vertically

To position horizontally center you can say width: 50%; margin: auto;. As far as I know, that's cross browser. For vertical alignment you can try vertical-align:middle;, but it may only work in relation to text. It's worth a try though.

How to print Two-Dimensional Array like table

Iliya,

Sorry for that.

you code is work. but its had some problem with Array row and columns

here i correct your code this work correctly, you can try this ..

public static void printMatrix(int size, int row, int[][] matrix) {

    for (int i = 0; i < 7 * matrix[row].length; i++) {
        System.out.print("-");
    }
    System.out.println("-");

    for (int i = 1; i <= matrix[row].length; i++) {
        System.out.printf("| %4d ", matrix[row][i - 1]);
    }
    System.out.println("|");

    if (row == size - 1) {

        // when we reach the last row,
        // print bottom line "---------"

        for (int i = 0; i < 7 * matrix[row].length; i++) {
            System.out.print("-");
        }
        System.out.println("-");

    }
}

public static void length(int[][] matrix) {

    int rowsLength = matrix.length;

    for (int k = 0; k < rowsLength; k++) {

        printMatrix(rowsLength, k, matrix);

    }

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

    int[][] matrix = { { 1, 2, 5 }, { 3, 4, 6 }, { 7, 8, 9 }

    };

    length(matrix);

}

and out put look like

----------------------
|    1 |    2 |    5 |
----------------------
|    3 |    4 |    6 |
----------------------
|    7 |    8 |    9 |
----------------------

Create instance of generic type in Java?

package org.foo.com;

import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;

/**
 * Basically the same answer as noah's.
 */
public class Home<E>
{

    @SuppressWarnings ("unchecked")
    public Class<E> getTypeParameterClass()
    {
        Type type = getClass().getGenericSuperclass();
        ParameterizedType paramType = (ParameterizedType) type;
        return (Class<E>) paramType.getActualTypeArguments()[0];
    }

    private static class StringHome extends Home<String>
    {
    }

    private static class StringBuilderHome extends Home<StringBuilder>
    {
    }

    private static class StringBufferHome extends Home<StringBuffer>
    {
    }   

    /**
     * This prints "String", "StringBuilder" and "StringBuffer"
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException
    {
        Object object0 = new StringHome().getTypeParameterClass().newInstance();
        Object object1 = new StringBuilderHome().getTypeParameterClass().newInstance();
        Object object2 = new StringBufferHome().getTypeParameterClass().newInstance();
        System.out.println(object0.getClass().getSimpleName());
        System.out.println(object1.getClass().getSimpleName());
        System.out.println(object2.getClass().getSimpleName());
    }

}

ansible: lineinfile for several lines?

You can use a loop to do it. Here's an example using a with_items loop:

- name: Set some kernel parameters
  lineinfile:
    dest: /etc/sysctl.conf
    regexp: "{{ item.regexp }}"
    line: "{{ item.line }}"
  with_items:
    - { regexp: '^kernel.shmall', line: 'kernel.shmall = 2097152' }
    - { regexp: '^kernel.shmmax', line: 'kernel.shmmax = 134217728' }
    - { regexp: '^fs.file-max', line: 'fs.file-max = 65536' }

sql searching multiple words in a string

Maybe EXISTS can help.

and exists (select 1 from @DocumentNames where pcd.Name like DocName+'%' or CD.DocumentName like DocName+'%')

How do I fix MSB3073 error in my post-build event?

This is too late but posting my experience for people looking at it later:-

In MS VS 2010 I had the same issue. It got resolved by putting quotes to post build copy command args which contained spaces!

In Project Properties --> Configuration Properties --> Build Events --> Post-Build Event --> Command Line change:

copy $(ProjectDir)a\b\c $(OutputPath)

to

copy "$(ProjectDir)a\b\c" "$(OutputPath)"

T-SQL to list all the user mappings with database roles/permissions for a Login

Is this the kind of thing you want? You might want to extend it to get more info out of the sys tables.

use master

DECLARE @name VARCHAR(50) -- database name 

DECLARE db_cursor CURSOR FOR 
select name from sys.databases

OPEN db_cursor  
FETCH NEXT FROM db_cursor INTO @name  

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0  
BEGIN  
       print @name
      exec('USE ' +  @name + '; select rp.name, mp.name from sys.database_role_members drm
            join sys.database_principals rp on (drm.role_principal_id = rp.principal_id)
            join sys.database_principals mp on (drm.member_principal_id = mp.principal_id)')
       FETCH NEXT FROM db_cursor INTO @name  
END  

CLOSE db_cursor  
DEALLOCATE db_cursor

Numpy: Creating a complex array from 2 real ones?

If your real and imaginary parts are the slices along the last dimension and your array is contiguous along the last dimension, you can just do

A.view(dtype=np.complex128)

If you are using single precision floats, this would be

A.view(dtype=np.complex64)

Here is a fuller example

import numpy as np
from numpy.random import rand
# Randomly choose real and imaginary parts.
# Treat last axis as the real and imaginary parts.
A = rand(100, 2)
# Cast the array as a complex array
# Note that this will now be a 100x1 array
A_comp = A.view(dtype=np.complex128)
# To get the original array A back from the complex version
A = A.view(dtype=np.float64)

If you want to get rid of the extra dimension that stays around from the casting, you could do something like

A_comp = A.view(dtype=np.complex128)[...,0]

This works because, in memory, a complex number is really just two floating point numbers. The first represents the real part, and the second represents the imaginary part. The view method of the array changes the dtype of the array to reflect that you want to treat two adjacent floating point values as a single complex number and updates the dimension accordingly.

This method does not copy any values in the array or perform any new computations, all it does is create a new array object that views the same block of memory differently. That makes it so that this operation can be performed much faster than anything that involves copying values. It also means that any changes made in the complex-valued array will be reflected in the array with the real and imaginary parts.

It may also be a little trickier to recover the original array if you remove the extra axis that is there immediately after the type cast. Things like A_comp[...,np.newaxis].view(np.float64) do not currently work because, as of this writing, NumPy doesn't detect that the array is still C-contiguous when the new axis is added. See this issue. A_comp.view(np.float64).reshape(A.shape) seems to work in most cases though.

How can I make window.showmodaldialog work in chrome 37?

Yes, It's deprecated. Spent yesterday rewriting code to use Window.open and PostMessage instead.

ComboBox: Adding Text and Value to an Item (no Binding Source)

If anyone is still interested in this, here is a simple and flexible class for a combobox item with a text and a value of any type (very similar to Adam Markowitz's example):

public class ComboBoxItem<T>
{
    public string Name;
    public T value = default(T);

    public ComboBoxItem(string Name, T value)
    {
        this.Name = Name;
        this.value = value;
    }

    public override string ToString()
    {
        return Name;
    }
}

Using the <T> is better than declaring the value as an object, because with object you'd then have to keep track of the type you used for each item, and cast it in your code to use it properly.

I've been using it on my projects for quite a while now. It is really handy.

Run cron job only if it isn't already running

It's suprising that no one mentioned about run-one. I've solved my problem with this.

 apt-get install run-one

then add run-one before your crontab script

*/20 * * * * * run-one python /script/to/run/awesome.py

Check out this askubuntu SE answer. You can find link to a detailed information there as well.

How to perform mouseover function in Selenium WebDriver using Java?

You can try:

WebElement getmenu= driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[@id='ui-id-2']/span[2]")); //xpath the parent

Actions act = new Actions(driver);
act.moveToElement(getmenu).perform();

Thread.sleep(3000);
WebElement clickElement= driver.findElement(By.linkText("Sofa L"));//xpath the child
act.moveToElement(clickElement).click().perform();

If you had case the web have many category, use the first method. For menu you wanted, you just need the second method.

Calculating bits required to store decimal number

Ok to generalize the technique of how many bits you need to represent a number is done this way. You have R symbols for a representation and you want to know how many bits, solve this equation R=2^n or log2(R)=n. Where n is the numbers of bits and R is the number of symbols for the representation.

For the decimal number system R=9 so we solve 9=2^n, the answer is 3.17 bits per decimal digit. Thus a 3 digit number will need 9.51 bits or 10. A 1000 digit number needs 3170 bits

How can one run multiple versions of PHP 5.x on a development LAMP server?

One way to do this is to have your main version of php set up with mod_php and run all of the others through fast cgi on different ports (i.e. 81, 82, 83 etc). This won't guarantee totally consistent behavior though.

Posting array from form

If you want everything in your post to be as $Variables you can use something like this:

foreach($_POST as $key => $value) { eval("$" . $key . " = " . $value"); }

convert nan value to zero

You could use np.where to find where you have NaN:

import numpy as np

a = np.array([[   0,   43,   67,    0,   38],
              [ 100,   86,   96,  100,   94],
              [  76,   79,   83,   89,   56],
              [  88,   np.nan,   67,   89,   81],
              [  94,   79,   67,   89,   69],
              [  88,   79,   58,   72,   63],
              [  76,   79,   71,   67,   56],
              [  71,   71,   np.nan,   56,  100]])

b = np.where(np.isnan(a), 0, a)

In [20]: b
Out[20]: 
array([[   0.,   43.,   67.,    0.,   38.],
       [ 100.,   86.,   96.,  100.,   94.],
       [  76.,   79.,   83.,   89.,   56.],
       [  88.,    0.,   67.,   89.,   81.],
       [  94.,   79.,   67.,   89.,   69.],
       [  88.,   79.,   58.,   72.,   63.],
       [  76.,   79.,   71.,   67.,   56.],
       [  71.,   71.,    0.,   56.,  100.]])

Angular JS: What is the need of the directive’s link function when we already had directive’s controller with scope?

The controller function/object represents an abstraction model-view-controller (MVC). While there is nothing new to write about MVC, it is still the most significant advanatage of angular: split the concerns into smaller pieces. And that's it, nothing more, so if you need to react on Model changes coming from View the Controller is the right person to do that job.

The story about link function is different, it is coming from different perspective then MVC. And is really essential, once we want to cross the boundaries of a controller/model/view (template).

Let' start with the parameters which are passed into the link function:

function link(scope, element, attrs) {
  • scope is an Angular scope object.
  • element is the jqLite-wrapped element that this directive matches.
  • attrs is an object with the normalized attribute names and their corresponding values.

To put the link into the context, we should mention that all directives are going through this initialization process steps: Compile, Link. An Extract from Brad Green and Shyam Seshadri book Angular JS:

Compile phase (a sister of link, let's mention it here to get a clear picture):

In this phase, Angular walks the DOM to identify all the registered directives in the template. For each directive, it then transforms the DOM based on the directive’s rules (template, replace, transclude, and so on), and calls the compile function if it exists. The result is a compiled template function,

Link phase:

To make the view dynamic, Angular then runs a link function for each directive. The link functions typically creates listeners on the DOM or the model. These listeners keep the view and the model in sync at all times.

A nice example how to use the link could be found here: Creating Custom Directives. See the example: Creating a Directive that Manipulates the DOM, which inserts a "date-time" into page, refreshed every second.

Just a very short snippet from that rich source above, showing the real manipulation with DOM. There is hooked function to $timeout service, and also it is cleared in its destructor call to avoid memory leaks

.directive('myCurrentTime', function($timeout, dateFilter) {

 function link(scope, element, attrs) {

 ...

 // the not MVC job must be done
 function updateTime() {
   element.text(dateFilter(new Date(), format)); // here we are manipulating the DOM
 }

 function scheduleUpdate() {
   // save the timeoutId for canceling
   timeoutId = $timeout(function() {
     updateTime(); // update DOM
     scheduleUpdate(); // schedule the next update
   }, 1000);
 }

 element.on('$destroy', function() {
   $timeout.cancel(timeoutId);
 });

 ...

Formatting dates on X axis in ggplot2

Can you use date as a factor?

Yes, but you probably shouldn't.

...or should you use as.Date on a date column?

Yes.

Which leads us to this:

library(scales)
df$Month <- as.Date(df$Month)
ggplot(df, aes(x = Month, y = AvgVisits)) + 
  geom_bar(stat = "identity") +
  theme_bw() +
  labs(x = "Month", y = "Average Visits per User") +
  scale_x_date(labels = date_format("%m-%Y"))

enter image description here

in which I've added stat = "identity" to your geom_bar call.

In addition, the message about the binwidth wasn't an error. An error will actually say "Error" in it, and similarly a warning will always say "Warning" in it. Otherwise it's just a message.

Support for "border-radius" in IE

What about support for border radius AND background gradient. Yes IE9 is to support them both seperately but if you mix the two the gradient bleeds out of the rounded corner. Below is a link to a poor example but i have seen it in my own testing as well. Should of taken a screen shot :(

Maybe the real question is when will IE support CSS standards without MS-FILTER proprietary hacks.

http://frugalcoder.us/post/2010/09/15/ie9-corner-plus-gradient-fail.aspx

How to push elements in JSON from javascript array

You can directly access BODY.values:

for (var ln = 0; ln < names.length; ln++) {
  var item1 = {
    "person": {
      "_path": "/people/"+names[ln],
    },
  };

  BODY.values.push(item1);
}

executing shell command in background from script

Leave off the quotes

$cmd &
$othercmd &

eg:

nicholas@nick-win7 /tmp
$ cat test
#!/bin/bash

cmd="ls -la"

$cmd &


nicholas@nick-win7 /tmp
$ ./test

nicholas@nick-win7 /tmp
$ total 6
drwxrwxrwt+ 1 nicholas root    0 2010-09-10 20:44 .
drwxr-xr-x+ 1 nicholas root 4096 2010-09-10 14:40 ..
-rwxrwxrwx  1 nicholas None   35 2010-09-10 20:44 test
-rwxr-xr-x  1 nicholas None   41 2010-09-10 20:43 test~

Ubuntu apt-get unable to fetch packages

As Tariq Khan suggested, I did the same thing and it worked out..

FIX UBUNTU 14.10 UNICORN APT-GET UPDATE

Backup the repo first

$ sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.backup 
$ sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

rename us.archive or archive in http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ as http://old-release.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/

rename http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-security/universe/binary-i386/Packages as http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/saucy-security/universe/binary-i386/Packages

$ sudo apt-get update

Excel 2013 horizontal secondary axis

You should follow the guidelines on Add a secondary horizontal axis:

Add a secondary horizontal axis

To complete this procedure, you must have a chart that displays a secondary vertical axis. To add a secondary vertical axis, see Add a secondary vertical axis.

  1. Click a chart that displays a secondary vertical axis. This displays the Chart Tools, adding the Design, Layout, and Format tabs.

  2. On the Layout tab, in the Axes group, click Axes.

    enter image description here

  3. Click Secondary Horizontal Axis, and then click the display option that you want.

enter image description here


Add a secondary vertical axis

You can plot data on a secondary vertical axis one data series at a time. To plot more than one data series on the secondary vertical axis, repeat this procedure for each data series that you want to display on the secondary vertical axis.

  1. In a chart, click the data series that you want to plot on a secondary vertical axis, or do the following to select the data series from a list of chart elements:

    • Click the chart.

      This displays the Chart Tools, adding the Design, Layout, and Format tabs.

    • On the Format tab, in the Current Selection group, click the arrow in the Chart Elements box, and then click the data series that you want to plot along a secondary vertical axis.

      enter image description here

  2. On the Format tab, in the Current Selection group, click Format Selection. The Format Data Series dialog box is displayed.

    Note: If a different dialog box is displayed, repeat step 1 and make sure that you select a data series in the chart.

  3. On the Series Options tab, under Plot Series On, click Secondary Axis and then click Close.

    A secondary vertical axis is displayed in the chart.

  4. To change the display of the secondary vertical axis, do the following:

    • On the Layout tab, in the Axes group, click Axes.

    • Click Secondary Vertical Axis, and then click the display option that you want.

  5. To change the axis options of the secondary vertical axis, do the following:

    • Right-click the secondary vertical axis, and then click Format Axis.

    • Under Axis Options, select the options that you want to use.

How can I convert JSON to CSV?

This code works for any given json file

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Mon Jun 17 20:35:35 2019
author: Ram
"""

import json
import csv

with open("file1.json") as file:
    data = json.load(file)



# create the csv writer object
pt_data1 = open('pt_data1.csv', 'w')
csvwriter = csv.writer(pt_data1)

count = 0

for pt in data:

      if count == 0:

             header = pt.keys()

             csvwriter.writerow(header)

             count += 1

      csvwriter.writerow(pt.values())

pt_data1.close()

How to document a method with parameter(s)?

Building upon the type-hints answer (https://stackoverflow.com/a/9195565/2418922), which provides a better structured way to document types of parameters, there exist also a structured manner to document both type and descriptions of parameters:

def copy_net(
    infile: (str, 'The name of the file to send'),
    host: (str, 'The host to send the file to'),
    port: (int, 'The port to connect to')):

    pass

example adopted from: https://pypi.org/project/autocommand/

How to determine the screen width in terms of dp or dip at runtime in Android?

You are missing default density value of 160.

    2 px = 3 dip if dpi == 80(ldpi), 320x240 screen
    1 px = 1 dip if dpi == 160(mdpi), 480x320 screen
    3 px = 2 dip if dpi == 240(hdpi), 840x480 screen

In other words, if you design you layout with width equal to 160dip in portrait mode, it will be half of the screen on all ldpi/mdpi/hdpi devices(except tablets, I think)

Parser Error when deploy ASP.NET application

I've solve the issue. The solution is to not making virtual dir manualy and then copy app files here, but use 'Add Application...' option. Here is post that helped me http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/winformssetup/thread/7ad2acb0-42ca-4ee8-9161-681689b60dda/

How to check if another instance of the application is running

Want some serious code? Here it is.

var exists = System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location)).Count() > 1;

This works for any application (any name) and will become true if there is another instance running of the same application.

Edit: To fix your needs you can use either of these:

if (System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location)).Count() > 1) return;

from your Main method to quit the method... OR

if (System.Diagnostics.Process.GetProcessesByName(System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(System.Reflection.Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location)).Count() > 1) System.Diagnostics.Process.GetCurrentProcess().Kill();

which will kill the currently loading process instantly.


You need to add a reference to System.Core.dll for the .Count() extension method. Alternatively, you can use the .Length property.

List of all unique characters in a string?

char_seen = []
for char in string:
    if char not in char_seen:
        char_seen.append(char)
print(''.join(char_seen))

This will preserve the order in which alphabets are coming,

output will be

abcd

Notepad++ change text color?

You can Change it from:

Menu Settings -> Style Configurator

See on screenshot:

enter image description here

How to retrieve Jenkins build parameters using the Groovy API?

Update: Jenkins 2.x solution:

With Jenkins 2 pipeline dsl, you can directly access any parameter with the trivial syntax based on the params (Map) built-in:

echo " FOOBAR value: ${params.'FOOBAR'}"

The returned value will be a String or a boolean depending on the Parameter type itself. The syntax is the same for scripted or declarative syntax. More info at: https://jenkins.io/doc/book/pipeline/jenkinsfile/#handling-parameters

Original Answer for Jenkins 1.x:

For Jenkins 1.x, the syntax is based on the build.buildVariableResolver built-ins:

// ... or if you want the parameter by name ...
def hardcoded_param = "FOOBAR"
def resolver = build.buildVariableResolver
def hardcoded_param_value = resolver.resolve(hardcoded_param)

Please note the official Jenkins Wiki page covers this in more details as well, especially how to iterate upon the build parameters: https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Parameterized+System+Groovy+script

The salient part is reproduced below:

// get parameters
def parameters = build?.actions.find{ it instanceof ParametersAction }?.parameters
parameters.each {
   println "parameter ${it.name}:"
   println it.dump()
}

Is it possible to play music during calls so that the partner can hear it ? Android

Yes it is possible in Sony ericssion xylophone w20 .I have got this phone in 2010.but yet this type of phone I have not seen.

What is the difference between "word-break: break-all" versus "word-wrap: break-word" in CSS

At least in Firefox (as of v24) and Chrome (as of v30), when applied to content in a table element:

word-wrap:break-word

will not actually cause long words to wrap, which can result in the table exceeding the bounds of its container;

word-break:break-all

will result in words wrapping, and the table fitting within its container.

enter image description here

jsfiddle demo.

GCC C++ Linker errors: Undefined reference to 'vtable for XXX', Undefined reference to 'ClassName::ClassName()'

Qt C++ will show this error when you change a class such that it now inherits from QObject (ie so that it can now use signals/slots). Running qmake -r will call moc and fix this problem.

If you are working with others via some sort of version control, you will want to make some change to your .pro file (ie add/remove a blank line). When everyone else gets your changes and runs make, make will see that the .pro file has changed and automatically run qmake. This will save your teammates from repeating your frustration.

Is there a simple way to use button to navigate page as a link does in angularjs

Your ngClick is correct; you just need the right service. $location is what you're looking for. Check out the docs for the full details, but the solution to your specific question is this:

$location.path( '/new-page.html' );

The $location service will add the hash (#) if it's appropriate based on your current settings and ensure no page reload occurs.

You could also do something more flexible with a directive if you so chose:

.directive( 'goClick', function ( $location ) {
  return function ( scope, element, attrs ) {
    var path;

    attrs.$observe( 'goClick', function (val) {
      path = val;
    });

    element.bind( 'click', function () {
      scope.$apply( function () {
        $location.path( path );
      });
    });
  };
});

And then you could use it on anything:

<button go-click="/go/to/this">Click!</button>

There are many ways to improve this directive; it's merely to show what could be done. Here's a Plunker demonstrating it in action: http://plnkr.co/edit/870E3psx7NhsvJ4mNcd2?p=preview.

How to check that a string is parseable to a double?

Google's Guava library provides a nice helper method to do this: Doubles.tryParse(String). You use it like Double.parseDouble but it returns null rather than throwing an exception if the string does not parse to a double.

Print all properties of a Python Class

Maybe you are looking for something like this?

    >>> class MyTest:
        def __init__ (self):
            self.value = 3
    >>> myobj = MyTest()
    >>> myobj.__dict__
    {'value': 3}

Why does C# XmlDocument.LoadXml(string) fail when an XML header is included?

This worked for me:

var xdoc = new XmlDocument { XmlResolver = null };  
xdoc.LoadXml(xmlFragment);

How to get the hostname of the docker host from inside a docker container on that host without env vars

You can easily pass it as an environment variable

docker run .. -e HOST_HOSTNAME=`hostname` ..

using

-e HOST_HOSTNAME=`hostname`

will call the hostname and use it's return as an environment variable called HOST_HOSTNAME, of course you can customize the key as you like.

note that this works on bash shell, if you using a different shell you might need to see the alternative for "backtick", for example a fish shell alternative would be

docker run .. -e HOST_HOSTNAME=(hostname) ..

What does localhost:8080 mean?

http: //localhost:8080/web

Where

  • localhost ( hostname ) is the machine name or IP address of the host server e.g Glassfish, Tomcat.
  • 8080 ( port ) is the address of the port on which the host server is listening for requests.

http ://localhost/web

Where

  • localhost ( hostname ) is the machine name or IP address of the host server e.g Glassfish, Tomcat.
  • host server listening to default port 80.

How to insert a character in a string at a certain position?

In most use-cases, using a StringBuilder (as already answered) is a good way to do this. However, if performance matters, this may be a good alternative.

/**
 * Insert the 'insert' String at the index 'position' into the 'target' String.
 * 
 * ````
 * insertAt("AC", 0, "") -> "AC"
 * insertAt("AC", 1, "xxx") -> "AxxxC"
 * insertAt("AB", 2, "C") -> "ABC
 * ````
 */
public static String insertAt(final String target, final int position, final String insert) {
    final int targetLen = target.length();
    if (position < 0 || position > targetLen) {
        throw new IllegalArgumentException("position=" + position);
    }
    if (insert.isEmpty()) {
        return target;
    }
    if (position == 0) {
        return insert.concat(target);
    } else if (position == targetLen) {
        return target.concat(insert);
    }
    final int insertLen = insert.length();
    final char[] buffer = new char[targetLen + insertLen];
    target.getChars(0, position, buffer, 0);
    insert.getChars(0, insertLen, buffer, position);
    target.getChars(position, targetLen, buffer, position + insertLen);
    return new String(buffer);
}

Laravel Eloquent groupBy() AND also return count of each group

This works for me (Laravel 5.1):

$user_info = Usermeta::groupBy('browser')->select('browser', DB::raw('count(*) as total'))->get();

Check if an element is a child of a parent

If you are only interested in the direct parent, and not other ancestors, you can just use parent(), and give it the selector, as in target.parent('div#hello').

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/6BX9n/

function fun(evt) {
    var target = $(evt.target);    
    if (target.parent('div#hello').length) {
        alert('Your clicked element is having div#hello as parent');
    }
}

Or if you want to check to see if there are any ancestors that match, then use .parents().

Example: http://jsfiddle.net/6BX9n/1/

function fun(evt) {
    var target = $(evt.target);    
    if (target.parents('div#hello').length) {
        alert('Your clicked element is having div#hello as parent');
    }
}

input file appears to be a text format dump. Please use psql

From the pg_dump documentation:

Examples

To dump a database called mydb into a SQL-script file:

$ pg_dump mydb > db.sql

To reload such a script into a (freshly created) database named newdb:

$ psql -d newdb -f db.sql

To dump a database into a custom-format archive file:

$ pg_dump -Fc mydb > db.dump

To dump a database into a directory-format archive:

$ pg_dump -Fd mydb -f dumpdir

To reload an archive file into a (freshly created) database named newdb:

$ pg_restore -d newdb db.dump

From the pg_restore documentation:

Examples

Assume we have dumped a database called mydb into a custom-format dump file:

$ pg_dump -Fc mydb > db.dump

To drop the database and recreate it from the dump:

$ dropdb mydb
$ pg_restore -C -d postgres db.dump

CSS to prevent child element from inheriting parent styles

CSS rules are inherited by default - hence the "cascading" name. To get what you want you need to use !important:

form div
{
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: bold;
}

div.content
{
    // any rule you want here, followed by !important
}

How to convert unsigned long to string

you can write a function which converts from unsigned long to str, similar to ltostr library function.

char *ultostr(unsigned long value, char *ptr, int base)
{
  unsigned long t = 0, res = 0;
  unsigned long tmp = value;
  int count = 0;

  if (NULL == ptr)
  {
    return NULL;
  }

  if (tmp == 0)
  {
    count++;
  }

  while(tmp > 0)
  {
    tmp = tmp/base;
    count++;
  }

  ptr += count;

  *ptr = '\0';

  do
  {
    res = value - base * (t = value / base);
    if (res < 10)
    {
      * -- ptr = '0' + res;
    }
    else if ((res >= 10) && (res < 16))
    {
        * --ptr = 'A' - 10 + res;
    }
  } while ((value = t) != 0);

  return(ptr);
}

you can refer to my blog here which explains implementation and usage with example.

What is ToString("N0") format?

Here is a good start maybe

Double.ToString()

Have a look in the examples for a number of different formating options Double.ToString(string)

How to use if statements in underscore.js templates?

Responding to blackdivine above (about how to stripe one's results), you may have already found your answer (if so, shame on you for not sharing!), but the easiest way of doing so is by using the modulus operator. say, for example, you're working in a for loop:

<% for(i=0, l=myLongArray.length; i<l; ++i) { %>
...
<% } %>

Within that loop, simply check the value of your index (i, in my case):

<% if(i%2) { %>class="odd"<% } else { %>class="even" <% }%>

Doing this will check the remainder of my index divided by two (toggling between 1 and 0 for each index row).

Sending JSON object to Web API

var model = JSON.stringify({ 
    'ID': 0, 
    'ProductID': $('#ID').val(), 
    'PartNumber': $('#part-number').val(),
    'VendorID': $('#Vendors').val()
})

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    dataType: "json",
    contentType: "application/json",
    url: "/api/PartSourceAPI/",
    data: model,
    success: function (data) {
        alert('success');
    },
    error: function (error) {
        jsonValue = jQuery.parseJSON(error.responseText);
        jError('An error has occurred while saving the new part source: ' + jsonValue, { TimeShown: 3000 });
    }
});

var model = JSON.stringify({      'ID': 0,     ...': 5,      'PartNumber': 6,     'VendorID': 7 }) // output is "{"ID":0,"ProductID":5,"PartNumber":6,"VendorID":7}"

your data is something like this "{"model": "ID":0,"ProductID":6,"PartNumber":7,"VendorID":8}}" web api controller cannot bind it to Your model

How to get everything after a certain character?

$string = "233718_This_is_a_string";
$withCharacter = strstr($string, '_'); // "_This_is_a_string"
echo substr($withCharacter, 1); // "This_is_a_string"

In a single statement it would be.

echo substr(strstr("233718_This_is_a_string", '_'), 1); // "This_is_a_string"

Difference between Running and Starting a Docker container

This is a very important question and the answer is very simple, but fundamental:

  1. Run: create a new container of an image, and execute the container. You can create N clones of the same image. The command is: docker run IMAGE_ID and not docker run CONTAINER_ID

enter image description here

  1. Start: Launch a container previously stopped. For example, if you had stopped a database with the command docker stop CONTAINER_ID, you can relaunch the same container with the command docker start CONTAINER_ID, and the data and settings will be the same.

enter image description here

jQuery Cross Domain Ajax

Looks like the inner JSON struct is passed along as a string. You'll have to JSON.parse() it once more to get that data as an object.

try {
  responseData = JSON.parse(responseData);
}
catch (e) {}

Edit: Try the following:

$.ajax({
    type: 'GET',
    dataType: "json",
    url: "http://someotherdomain.com/service.svc",
    success: function (responseData, textStatus, jqXHR) {
        console.log("in");
        var data = JSON.parse(responseData['AuthenticateUserResult']);
        console.log(data);
    },
    error: function (responseData, textStatus, errorThrown) {
        alert('POST failed.');
    }
});

Why does configure say no C compiler found when GCC is installed?

Install GCC in Ubuntu Debian Base

sudo apt-get install build-essential

How to get values and keys from HashMap?

To get values and keys you could just use the methods values() and keySet() of HashMap

public static List getValues(Map map) {
    return new ArrayList(map.values());
}

public static List getKeys(Map map) {
    return new ArrayList(map.keySet());
}

How do I dump an object's fields to the console?

If you're looking for just the instance variables in the object, this might be useful:

obj.instance_variables.map do |var|
  puts [var, obj.instance_variable_get(var)].join(":")
end

or as a one-liner for copy and pasting:

obj.instance_variables.map{|var| puts [var, obj.instance_variable_get(var)].join(":")}

Date validation with ASP.NET validator

I believe that the dates have to be specified in the current culture of the application. You might want to experiment with setting CultureInvariantValues to true and see if that solves your problem. Otherwise you may need to change the DateTimeFormat for the current culture (or the culture itself) to get what you want.

Creating files and directories via Python

    import os
    os.mkdir('directory name') #### this command for creating directory
    os.mknod('file name') #### this for creating files
    os.system('touch filename') ###this is another method for creating file by using unix commands in os modules 

Setting log level of message at runtime in slf4j

Anyone wanting a drop-in fully SLF4J compatible solution to this problem might want to check out Lidalia SLF4J Extensions - it's on Maven Central.

AngularJS ng-if with multiple conditions

OR operator:

<div ng-repeat="k in items">
    <div ng-if="k || 'a' or k == 'b'">
        <!-- SOME CONTENT -->
    </div>
</div>

Even though it is simple enough to read, I hope as a developer you are use better names than 'a' 'k' 'b' etc..

For Example:

<div class="links-group" ng-repeat="group in groups" ng-show="!group.hidden">
    <li ng-if="user.groups.admin || group.title == 'Home Pages'"> 
        <!--Content-->
    </li>
</div>

Another OR example

<p ng-if="group.title != 'Dispatcher News' or group.title != 'Coordinator News'" style="padding: 5px;">No links in group.</p>

AND operator (For those stumbling across this stackoverflow answer looking for an AND instead of OR condition)

<div class="links-group" ng-repeat="group in groups" ng-show="!group.hidden">
    <li ng-if="user.groups.admin && group.title == 'Home Pages'"> 
        <!--Content-->
    </li>
</div>

Java Does Not Equal (!=) Not Working?

Please use !statusCheck.equals("success") instead of !=.

Here are more details.

Forbidden :You don't have permission to access /phpmyadmin on this server

To allow from all:

#Require ip 127.0.0.1
#Require ip ::1
Require all granted

What is the pythonic way to unpack tuples?

Generally, you can use the func(*tuple) syntax. You can even pass a part of the tuple, which seems like what you're trying to do here:

t = (2010, 10, 2, 11, 4, 0, 2, 41, 0)
dt = datetime.datetime(*t[0:7])

This is called unpacking a tuple, and can be used for other iterables (such as lists) too. Here's another example (from the Python tutorial):

>>> range(3, 6)             # normal call with separate arguments
[3, 4, 5]
>>> args = [3, 6]
>>> range(*args)            # call with arguments unpacked from a list
[3, 4, 5]

Tokenizing strings in C

int not_in_delimiter(char c, char *delim){

    while(*delim != '\0'){
            if(c == *delim) return 0;
            delim++;
    }
    return 1;
}

char *token_separater(char *source, char *delimiter, char **last){

char *begin, *next_token;
char *sbegin;

/*Get the start of the token */
if(source)
  begin = source;
else
  begin = *last;

sbegin = begin;

/*Scan through the string till we find character in delimiter. */
while(*begin != '\0' && not_in_delimiter(*begin, delimiter)){
       begin++;
}

/* Check if we have reached at of the string */
if(*begin == '\0') {
/* We dont need to come further, hence return NULL*/
   *last = NULL;
    return sbegin;
}
/* Scan the string till we find a character which is not in delimiter */
 next_token  = begin;
 while(next_token != '\0' && !not_in_delimiter(*next_token, delimiter))    {
    next_token++;
 }
 /* If we have not reached at the end of the string */
 if(*next_token != '\0'){
  *last = next_token--;
  *next_token = '\0';
   return sbegin;
}
}

 void main(){

    char string[10] = "abcb_dccc";
    char delim[10] = "_";
    char *token = NULL;
    char *last = "" ;
    token  = token_separater(string, delim, &last);
    printf("%s\n", token);
    while(last){
            token  = token_separater(NULL, delim, &last);
            printf("%s\n", token);
    }

}

You can read detail analysis at blog mentioned in my profile :)

Laravel 5 Class 'form' not found

This may not be the answer you're looking for, but I'd recommend using the now community maintained repository Laravel Collective Forms & HTML as the main repositories have been deprecated.

Laravel Collective is in the process of updating their website. You may view the documentation on GitHub if needed.

What's the difference between a single precision and double precision floating point operation?

Double precision means the numbers takes twice the word-length to store. On a 32-bit processor, the words are all 32 bits, so doubles are 64 bits. What this means in terms of performance is that operations on double precision numbers take a little longer to execute. So you get a better range, but there is a small hit on performance. This hit is mitigated a little by hardware floating point units, but its still there.

The N64 used a MIPS R4300i-based NEC VR4300 which is a 64 bit processor, but the processor communicates with the rest of the system over a 32-bit wide bus. So, most developers used 32 bit numbers because they are faster, and most games at the time did not need the additional precision (so they used floats not doubles).

All three systems can do single and double precision floating operations, but they might not because of performance. (although pretty much everything after the n64 used a 32 bit bus so...)

Iterating through a List Object in JSP

Before teaching yourself Spring and Struts, you should probably learn Java. Output like this

org.classes.database.Employee@d9b02

is the result of the Object#toString() method which all objects inherit from the Object class, the superclass of all classes in Java.

The List sub classes implement this by iterating over all the elements and calling toString() on those. It seems, however, that you haven't implemented (overriden) the method in your Employee class.

Your JSTL here

<c:forEach items="${eList}" var="employee">
    <tr>
        <td>Employee ID: <c:out value="${employee.eid}"/></td>
        <td>Employee Pass: <c:out value="${employee.ename}"/></td>  
    </tr>
</c:forEach>

is fine except for the fact that you don't have a page, request, session, or application scoped attribute named eList.

You need to add it

<% List eList = (List)session.getAttribute("empList");
   request.setAttribute("eList", eList);
%>

Or use the attribute empList in the forEach.

<c:forEach items="${empList}" var="employee">
    <tr>
        <td>Employee ID: <c:out value="${employee.eid}"/></td>
        <td>Employee Pass: <c:out value="${employee.ename}"/></td>  
    </tr>
</c:forEach>

What is Android's file system?

since most of the devices use eMMC,the file system android uses is ext4,except for the firmware.refer-http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2010/12/saving-data-safely.html

Here is the filesystem on galaxy s4:

  • /system ext4

  • /data ext4

  • /cache ext4

  • /firmware vfat

  • /data/media /mnt/shell/emulated sdcardfs

The detailed output is as follows:

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/system /system ext4 ro,seclabel,relatime, data=ordered 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/userdata /data ext4 rw,seclabel,nosuid,no dev,noatime,discard,journal_checksum,journal_async_commit,noauto_da_alloc,data=o rdered 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/cache /cache ext4 rw,seclabel,nosuid,node v,noatime,discard,journal_checksum,journal_async_commit,noauto_da_alloc,data=ord ered 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/efs /efs ext4 rw,seclabel,nosuid,nodev,no atime,discard,journal_checksum,journal_async_commit,noauto_da_alloc,errors=panic ,data=ordered 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/persdata /persdata/absolute ext4 rw,secla bel,nosuid,nodev,relatime,data=ordered 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/apnhlos /firmware vfat ro,context=u:objec t_r:firmware:s0,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0337,dmask=0227,codepage=cp437, iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=lower,errors=remount-ro 0 0

/dev/block/platform/msm_sdcc.1/by-name/mdm /firmware-mdm vfat ro,context=u:objec t_r:firmware:s0,relatime,uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=0337,dmask=0227,codepage=cp437, iocharset=iso8859-1,shortname=lower,errors=remount-ro 0 0

/data/media /mnt/shell/emulated sdcardfs rw,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=1023,gid=1 023 0 0

Map and filter an array at the same time

Direct use of .reduce can be hard to read, so I'd recommend creating a function that generates the reducer for you:

function mapfilter(mapper) {
  return (acc, val) => {
    const mapped = mapper(val);
    if (mapped !== false)
      acc.push(mapped);
    return acc;
  };
}

Use it like so:

const words = "Map and filter an array #javascript #arrays";
const tags = words.split(' ')
  .reduce(mapfilter(word => word.startsWith('#') && word.slice(1)), []);
console.log(tags);  // ['javascript', 'arrays'];

Android simple alert dialog

You would simply need to do this in your onClick:

AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this).create();
alertDialog.setTitle("Alert");
alertDialog.setMessage("Alert message to be shown");
alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEUTRAL, "OK",
    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            dialog.dismiss();
        }
    });
alertDialog.show();

I don't know from where you saw that you need DialogFragment for simply showing an alert.

Hope this helps.

How to set a fixed width column with CSS flexbox

In case anyone wants to have a responsive flexbox with percentages (%) it is much easier for media queries.

flex-basis: 25%;

This will be a lot smoother when testing.

// VARIABLES
$screen-xs:                                         480px;
$screen-sm:                                         768px;
$screen-md:                                         992px;
$screen-lg:                                         1200px;
$screen-xl:                                         1400px;
$screen-xxl:                                        1600px;

// QUERIES
@media screen (max-width: $screen-lg) {
    flex-basis: 25%;
}

@media screen (max-width: $screen-md) {
    flex-basis: 33.33%;
}

Absolute position of an element on the screen using jQuery

See .offset() here in the jQuery doc. It gives the position relative to the document, not to the parent. You perhaps have .offset() and .position() confused. If you want the position in the window instead of the position in the document, you can subtract off the .scrollTop() and .scrollLeft() values to account for the scrolled position.

Here's an excerpt from the doc:

The .offset() method allows us to retrieve the current position of an element relative to the document. Contrast this with .position(), which retrieves the current position relative to the offset parent. When positioning a new element on top of an existing one for global manipulation (in particular, for implementing drag-and-drop), .offset() is the more useful.

To combine these:

var offset = $("selector").offset();
var posY = offset.top - $(window).scrollTop();
var posX = offset.left - $(window).scrollLeft(); 

You can try it here (scroll to see the numbers change): http://jsfiddle.net/jfriend00/hxRPQ/

Ansible: filter a list by its attributes

To filter a list of dicts you can use the selectattr filter together with the equalto test:

network.addresses.private_man | selectattr("type", "equalto", "fixed")

The above requires Jinja2 v2.8 or later (regardless of Ansible version).


Ansible also has the tests match and search, which take regular expressions:

match will require a complete match in the string, while search will require a match inside of the string.

network.addresses.private_man | selectattr("type", "match", "^fixed$")

To reduce the list of dicts to a list of strings, so you only get a list of the addr fields, you can use the map filter:

... | map(attribute='addr') | list

Or if you want a comma separated string:

... | map(attribute='addr') | join(',')

Combined, it would look like this.

- debug: msg={{ network.addresses.private_man | selectattr("type", "equalto", "fixed") | map(attribute='addr') | join(',') }}

How to access site through IP address when website is on a shared host?

According with the HTTP/1.1 standard, the shared IP hosted site can be accessed by a GET request with the IP as URL and a header of the host.

Here there are two examples(wget and curl): $ wget --header 'Host:somerandomservice.com' http://67.225.235.59 $ curl --header 'Host:somerandomservice.com' http://67.225.235.59

Resources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shared_web_hosting_service

http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.23

Calculate logarithm in python

math.log10(1.5)

Use the log10 function in the math module.

document.getElementByID is not a function

It worked like this for me:

document.getElementById("theElementID").setAttribute("src", source);
document.getElementById("task-text").innerHTML = "";

Change the

getElementById("theElementID")

for your element locator (name, css, xpath...)

Calculating Covariance with Python and Numpy

When a and b are 1-dimensional sequences, numpy.cov(a,b)[0][1] is equivalent to your cov(a,b).

The 2x2 array returned by np.cov(a,b) has elements equal to

cov(a,a)  cov(a,b)

cov(a,b)  cov(b,b)

(where, again, cov is the function you defined above.)

.NET code to send ZPL to Zebra printers

@liquide's answer works great.

System.IO.File.Copy(inputFilePath, printerPath);

Which I found from the Zebra's ZPL Programmer's Guide Volume 1 (2005) enter image description here

docker: Error response from daemon: Get https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/: Service Unavailable. IN DOCKER , MAC

One of the problems you might need to check is, Does the registry requires VPN, Enable your VPN and try pulling again.

Thanks.

Understanding Bootstrap's clearfix class

The :before pseudo element isn't needed for the clearfix hack itself.

It's just an additional nice feature helping to prevent margin-collapsing of the first child element. Thus the top margin of an child block element of the "clearfixed" element is guaranteed to be positioned below the top border of the clearfixed element.

display:table is being used because display:block doesn't do the trick. Using display:block margins will collapse even with a :before element.

There is one caveat: if vertical-align:baseline is used in table cells with clearfixed <div> elements, Firefox won't align well. Then you might prefer using display:block despite loosing the anti-collapsing feature. In case of further interest read this article: Clearfix interfering with vertical-align.

How to host material icons offline?

If you use webpack project, after

npm install material-design-icons --save

you just need to

import materialIcons from 'material-design-icons/iconfont/material-icons.css'

How do I add all new files to SVN

You should be able to run:

svn add *

It may complain about the files that are already under version control, but it will also add the new ones.

You may want to think about whether or not you really want to add these generated files to version control, though. They could be considered derived artifacts, sort of like the compiled code, and thus shouldn't be added. Of course, this is up to you, but its something to think about.

How to scan multiple paths using the @ComponentScan annotation?

make sure you have added this dependency in your pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

What is the equivalent of the C++ Pair<L,R> in Java?

As many others have already stated, it really depends on the use case if a Pair class is useful or not.

I think for a private helper function it is totally legitimate to use a Pair class if that makes your code more readable and is not worth the effort of creating yet another value class with all its boiler plate code.

On the other hand, if your abstraction level requires you to clearly document the semantics of the class that contains two objects or values, then you should write a class for it. Usually that's the case if the data is a business object.

As always, it requires skilled judgement.

For your second question I recommend the Pair class from the Apache Commons libraries. Those might be considered as extended standard libraries for Java:

https://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/apidocs/org/apache/commons/lang3/tuple/Pair.html

You might also want to have a look at Apache Commons' EqualsBuilder, HashCodeBuilder and ToStringBuilder which simplify writing value classes for your business objects.

How do I clear a C++ array?

Hey i think The fastest way to handle that kind of operation is to memset() the memory.

Example-

memset(&myPage.pageArray[0][0], 0, sizeof(myPage.pageArray));

A similar C++ way would be to use std::fill

char *begin = myPage.pageArray[0][0];
char *end = begin + sizeof(myPage.pageArray);
std::fill(begin, end, 0);

What size do you use for varchar(MAX) in your parameter declaration?

The maximum SqlDbType.VarChar size is 2147483647.

If you would use a generic oledb connection instead of sql, I found here there is also a LongVarChar datatype. Its max size is 2147483647.

cmd.Parameters.Add("@blah", OleDbType.LongVarChar, -1).Value = "very big string";

How do I set a textbox's text to bold at run time?

Depending on your application, you'll probably want to use that Font assignment either on text change or focus/unfocus of the textbox in question.

Here's a quick sample of what it could look like (empty form, with just a textbox. Font turns bold when the text reads 'bold', case-insensitive):

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        RegisterEvents();
    }

    private void RegisterEvents()
    {
        _tboTest.TextChanged += new EventHandler(TboTest_TextChanged);
    }

    private void TboTest_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        // Change the text to bold on specified condition
        if (_tboTest.Text.Equals("Bold", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
            _tboTest.Font = new Font(_tboTest.Font, FontStyle.Bold);
        }
        else
        {
            _tboTest.Font = new Font(_tboTest.Font, FontStyle.Regular);
        }
    }
}

MySQL: Check if the user exists and drop it

I wrote this procedure inspired by Cherian's answer. The difference is that in my version the user name is an argument of the procedure ( and not hard coded ) . I'm also doing a much necessary FLUSH PRIVILEGES after dropping the user.

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS DropUserIfExists;
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE DropUserIfExists(MyUserName VARCHAR(100))
BEGIN
  DECLARE foo BIGINT DEFAULT 0 ;
  SELECT COUNT(*)
  INTO foo
    FROM mysql.user
      WHERE User = MyUserName ;
   IF foo > 0 THEN
         SET @A = (SELECT Result FROM (SELECT GROUP_CONCAT("DROP USER"," ",MyUserName,"@'%'") AS Result) AS Q LIMIT 1);
         PREPARE STMT FROM @A;
         EXECUTE STMT;
         FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
   END IF;
END ;$$
DELIMITER ;

I also posted this code on the CodeReview website ( https://codereview.stackexchange.com/questions/15716/mysql-drop-user-if-exists )

Unicode via CSS :before

In CSS, FontAwesome unicode works only when the correct font family is declared (version 4 or less):

font-family: "FontAwesome";
content: "\f066";

Update - Version 5 has different names:

Free

font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free"

Pro

font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Pro"

Brands

font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Brands"

See this related answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/48004111/2575724

As per comment (BuddyZ) some more info here https://fontawesome.com/how-to-use/on-the-desktop/setup/getting-started

Static method in a generic class?

@BD at Rivenhill: Since this old question has gotten renewed attention last year, let us go on a bit, just for the sake of discussion. The body of your doIt method does not do anything T-specific at all. Here it is:

public class Clazz<T> {
  static <T> void doIt(T object) {
    System.out.println("shake that booty '" + object.getClass().toString()
                       + "' !!!");
  }
// ...
}

So you can entirely drop all type variables and just code

public class Clazz {
  static void doIt(Object object) {
    System.out.println("shake that booty '" + object.getClass().toString()
                       + "' !!!");
  }
// ...
}

Ok. But let's get back closer to the original problem. The first type variable on the class declaration is redundant. Only the second one on the method is needed. Here we go again, but it is not the final answer, yet:

public class Clazz  {
  static <T extends Saying> void doIt(T object) {
    System.out.println("shake that booty "+ object.say());
  }

  public static void main(String args[]) {
    Clazz.doIt(new KC());
    Clazz.doIt(new SunshineBand());
  }
}
// Output:
// KC
// Sunshine

interface Saying {
      public String say();
}

class KC implements Saying {
      public String say() {
          return "KC";
      }
}

class SunshineBand implements Saying {
      public String say() {
          return "Sunshine";
      }
}

However, it's all too much fuss about nothing, since the following version works just the same way. All it needs is the interface type on the method parameter. No type variables in sight anywhere. Was that really the original problem?

public class Clazz  {
  static void doIt(Saying object) {
    System.out.println("shake that booty "+ object.say());
  }

  public static void main(String args[]) {
    Clazz.doIt(new KC());
    Clazz.doIt(new SunshineBand());
  }
}

interface Saying {
      public String say();
}

class KC implements Saying {
      public String say() {
          return "KC";
      }
}

class SunshineBand implements Saying {
      public String say() {
          return "Sunshine";
      }
}

Is there a way to make text unselectable on an HTML page?

Any JavaScript or CSS method is easily circumvented with Firebug (like Flickr's case).

You can use the ::selection pseudo-element in CSS to alter the highlight color.

If the tabs are links and the dotted rectangle in active state is of concern, you can remove that too (consider usability of course).

How to open/run .jar file (double-click not working)?

first of all, we have to make sure that you have downloaded and installed the JDK. In order to download it click on the following link

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html

(Do not forget to check "Accept License Agreement", before you choose the version you want to download)

For Windows OS 32-Bit (x86) choose "jdk-8u77-windows-i586.exe"

For Windows OS 64-Bit (x64) choose "jdk-8u77-windows-x64.exe"

Install the file that is going to be downloaded. During the installation, pay attention, because you have to keep the installation path.

When you have done so, the last thing to do, is to define two "Environment Variables".

The first "Environmental Variable" name should be:

JAVA_HOME and its value should be the installation path

(for example: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_77)

The second "Environmental Variable" name should be:

JRE_HOME and its value should be the installation path

(for example C:\Program Files\Java\jre8)

As soon as you have defined the Environment Variables, you can go to command prompt (cdm) and run from every path your preferred "java.exe" commands. Your command line can now recognize your "java.exe" commands.

:)

P.S.: In order to define "Environment Variable", make a right click on "This PC" and select "properties" from the menu. Then the "System" window will appear and you have to click on "Advanced system settings". As a consequence "System properties" window shows. Select the "Advanced" tab and click on "Environment Variables" button. You can now define the aforementioned variables and you're done

Android Location Providers - GPS or Network Provider?

There are some great answers mentioned here. Another approach you could take would be to use some free SDKs available online like Atooma, tranql and Neura, that can be integrated with your Android application (it takes less than 20 min to integrate). Along with giving you the accurate location of your user, it can also give you good insights about your user’s activities. Also, some of them consume less than 1% of your battery

SQL Server: Error converting data type nvarchar to numeric

In case of float values with characters 'e' '+' it errors out if we try to convert in decimal. ('2.81104e+006'). It still pass ISNUMERIC test.

SELECT ISNUMERIC('2.81104e+006') 

returns 1.

SELECT convert(decimal(15,2), '2.81104e+006') 

returns

error: Error converting data type varchar to numeric.

And

SELECT try_convert(decimal(15,2), '2.81104e+006') 

returns NULL.

SELECT convert(float, '2.81104e+006') 

returns the correct value 2811040.

How can I delete using INNER JOIN with SQL Server?

This is a simple query to delete the records from two table at a time.

DELETE table1.* ,
       table2.* 
FROM table1 
INNER JOIN table2 ON table1.id= table2.id where table1.id ='given_id'

Close Android Application

not a one-line-code solution, but pretty easy:

sub-class Activity, then override and add finish() to onPause() method

this way, activity will be gone once it enters background, therefore the app won't keep a stack of activities, you can finish() the current activity and the app is gone!

Detect URLs in text with JavaScript

If you want to detect links with http:// OR without http:// OR ftp OR other possible cases like removing trailing punctuation at the end, take a look at this code.

https://jsfiddle.net/AndrewKang/xtfjn8g3/

A simple way to use that is to use NPM

npm install --save url-knife

Create a new RGB OpenCV image using Python?

The new cv2 interface for Python integrates numpy arrays into the OpenCV framework, which makes operations much simpler as they are represented with simple multidimensional arrays. For example, your question would be answered with:

import cv2  # Not actually necessary if you just want to create an image.
import numpy as np
blank_image = np.zeros((height,width,3), np.uint8)

This initialises an RGB-image that is just black. Now, for example, if you wanted to set the left half of the image to blue and the right half to green , you could do so easily:

blank_image[:,0:width//2] = (255,0,0)      # (B, G, R)
blank_image[:,width//2:width] = (0,255,0)

If you want to save yourself a lot of trouble in future, as well as having to ask questions such as this one, I would strongly recommend using the cv2 interface rather than the older cv one. I made the change recently and have never looked back. You can read more about cv2 at the OpenCV Change Logs.

Giving multiple conditions in for loop in Java

A basic for statement includes

  • 0..n initialization statements (ForInit)
  • 0..1 expression statements that evaluate to boolean or Boolean (ForStatement) and
  • 0..n update statements (ForUpdate)

If you need multiple conditions to build your ForStatement, then use the standard logic operators (&&, ||, |, ...) but - I suggest to use a private method if it gets to complicated:

for (int i = 0, j = 0; isMatrixElement(i,j,myArray); i++, j++) { 
   // ...
}

and

private boolean isMatrixElement(i,j,myArray) {
  return (i < myArray.length) && (j < myArray[i].length);  //  stupid dummy code!
}

How to create a number picker dialog?

I have made a small demo of NumberPicker. This may not be perfect but you can use and modify the same.

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements NumberPicker.OnValueChangeListener
{
    private static TextView tv;
    static Dialog d ;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
        Button b = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button11);
         b.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                 show();
            }
            });
           }
     @Override
    public void onValueChange(NumberPicker picker, int oldVal, int newVal) {

         Log.i("value is",""+newVal);

     }

    public void show()
    {

         final Dialog d = new Dialog(MainActivity.this);
         d.setTitle("NumberPicker");
         d.setContentView(R.layout.dialog);
         Button b1 = (Button) d.findViewById(R.id.button1);
         Button b2 = (Button) d.findViewById(R.id.button2);
         final NumberPicker np = (NumberPicker) d.findViewById(R.id.numberPicker1);
         np.setMaxValue(100);
         np.setMinValue(0);
         np.setWrapSelectorWheel(false);
         np.setOnValueChangedListener(this);
         b1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
          @Override
          public void onClick(View v) {
              tv.setText(String.valueOf(np.getValue()));
              d.dismiss();
           }    
          });
         b2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
         {
          @Override
          public void onClick(View v) {
              d.dismiss();
           }    
          });
       d.show();


    }
}

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button11"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="Open" />

</RelativeLayout>

dialog.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >

    <NumberPicker
        android:id="@+id/numberPicker1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="64dp" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/numberPicker1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="20dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="98dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/numberPicker1"
        android:text="Cancel" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/numberPicker1"
        android:text="Set" />

</RelativeLayout>

Edit:

under res/values/dimens.xml

<resources>

    <!-- Default screen margins, per the Android Design guidelines. -->
    <dimen name="activity_horizontal_margin">16dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="activity_vertical_margin">16dp</dimen>

</resources>

How to assign a NULL value to a pointer in python?

left = None

left is None #evaluates to True

How to check if a specific key is present in a hash or not?

In latest Ruby versions Hash instance has a key? method:

{a: 1}.key?(:a)
=> true

Be sure to use the symbol key or a string key depending on what you have in your hash:

{'a' => 2}.key?(:a)
=> false

Run-time error '3061'. Too few parameters. Expected 1. (Access 2007)

I got the same error with something like:

Set rs = dbs.OpenRecordset _
( _
  "SELECT Field1, Field2, FieldN " _
  & "FROM Query1 " _
  & "WHERE Query2.Field1 = """ & Value1 & """;" _
, dbOpenSnapshot _
)

I fixed the error by replacing "Query1" with "Query2"

Convert a Unicode string to a string in Python (containing extra symbols)

You can use encode to ASCII if you don't need to translate the non-ASCII characters:

>>> a=u"aaaàçççñññ"
>>> type(a)
<type 'unicode'>
>>> a.encode('ascii','ignore')
'aaa'
>>> a.encode('ascii','replace')
'aaa???????'
>>>

How do I POST with multipart form data using fetch?

I was recently working with IPFS and worked this out. A curl example for IPFS to upload a file looks like this:

curl -i -H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=CUSTOM" -d $'--CUSTOM\r\nContent-Type: multipart/octet-stream\r\nContent-Disposition: file; filename="test"\r\n\r\nHello World!\n--CUSTOM--' "http://localhost:5001/api/v0/add"

The basic idea is that each part (split by string in boundary with --) has it's own headers (Content-Type in the second part, for example.) The FormData object manages all this for you, so it's a better way to accomplish our goals.

This translates to fetch API like this:

const formData = new FormData()
formData.append('blob', new Blob(['Hello World!\n']), 'test')

fetch('http://localhost:5001/api/v0/add', {
  method: 'POST',
  body: formData
})
.then(r => r.json())
.then(data => {
  console.log(data)
})

Get the client IP address using PHP

    $ipaddress = '';
    if ($_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_CLIENT_IP'];
    else if ($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'];
    else if ($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED'];
    else if ($_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED_FOR'];
    else if ($_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['HTTP_FORWARDED'];
    else if ($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] != '127.0.0.1')
        $ipaddress = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
    else
        $ipaddress = 'UNKNOWN';

Java ArrayList of Arrays?

  1. Create the ArrayList like ArrayList action.

    In JDK 1.5 or higher use ArrayList <string[]> reference name.

    In JDK 1.4 or lower use ArrayList reference name.

  2. Specify the access specifiers:

    • public, can be accessed anywhere
    • private, accessed within the class
    • protected, accessed within the class and different package subclasses
  3. Then specify the reference it will be assigned in

    action = new ArrayList<String[]>();
    
  4. In JVM new keyword will allocate memory in runtime for the object.

    You should not assigned the value where declared, because you are asking without fixed size.

  5. Finally you can be use the add() method in ArrayList. Use like

    action.add(new string[how much you need])
    

    It will allocate the specific memory area in heap.

Does Java SE 8 have Pairs or Tuples?

Yes.

Map.Entry can be used as a Pair.

Unfortunately it does not help with Java 8 streams as the problem is that even though lambdas can take multiple arguments, the Java language only allows for returning a single value (object or primitive type). This implies that whenever you have a stream you end up with being passed a single object from the previous operation. This is a lack in the Java language, because if multiple return values was supported AND streams supported them we could have much nicer non-trivial tasks done by streams.

Until then, there is only little use.

EDIT 2018-02-12: While working on a project I wrote a helper class which helps handling the special case of having an identifier earlier in the stream you need at a later time but the stream part in between does not know about it. Until I get around to release it on its own it is available at IdValue.java with a unit test at IdValueTest.java

Add two textbox values and display the sum in a third textbox automatically

Try this: Open given fiddle in CHROME

function sum() {
      var txtFirstNumberValue = document.getElementById('txt1').value;
      var txtSecondNumberValue = document.getElementById('txt2').value;
      var result = parseInt(txtFirstNumberValue) + parseInt(txtSecondNumberValue);
      if (!isNaN(result)) {
         document.getElementById('txt3').value = result;
      }
}

HTML

<input type="text" id="txt1"  onkeyup="sum();" />
<input type="text" id="txt2"  onkeyup="sum();" />
<input type="text" id="txt3" />

DEMO HERE

TensorFlow ValueError: Cannot feed value of shape (64, 64, 3) for Tensor u'Placeholder:0', which has shape '(?, 64, 64, 3)'

Powder's comment may go undetected like I missed it so many times,. So with the hope of making it more visible, I will re-iterate his point.

Sometimes using image = array(img).reshape(a,b,c,d) will reshape alright but from experience, my kernel crashes every time I try to use the new dimension in an operation. The safest to use is

np.expand_dims(img, axis=0)

It works perfect every time. I just can't explain why. This link has a great explanation and examples regarding its usage.

if...else within JSP or JSTL

If you want to do the following by using JSTL Tag Libe, please follow the following steps:

[Requirement] if a number is a grater than equal 40 and lower than 50 then display "Two digit number starting with 4" otherwise "Other numbers".

[Solutions]

1. Please Add the JSTL tag lib on the top of the page.`
     <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>`

2. Please Write the following code
`
<c:choose>
       <c:when test="${params.number >=40 && params.number <50}">
              <p> Two digit number starting with 4. </p>
       </c:when>
       <c:otherwise>
              <p> Other numbers. </p>
       </c:otherwise>
  </c:choose>`

Pass form data to another page with php

The best way to accomplish that is to use POST which is a method of Hypertext Transfer Protocol https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods

index.php

<html>
<body>

<form action="site2.php" method="post">
Name: <input type="text" name="name">
Email: <input type="text" name="email">
<input type="submit">
</form>

</body>
</html> 

site2.php

 <html>
 <body>

 Hello <?php echo $_POST["name"]; ?>!<br>
 Your mail is <?php echo $_POST["mail"]; ?>.

 </body>
 </html> 

output

Hello "name" !

Your email is "[email protected]" .

require is not defined? Node.js

Point 1: Add require() function calling line of code only in the app.js file or main.js file.

Point 2: Make sure the required package is installed by checking the pacakage.json file. If not updated, run "npm i".

what do <form action="#"> and <form method="post" action="#"> do?

Apparently, action was required prior to HTML5 (and # was just a stand in), but you no longer have to use it.

See The Action Attribute:

When specified with no attributes, as below, the data is sent to the same page that the form is present on:

<form>

How to remove a Gitlab project?

Click on Project settings which you want to delete-->General project settings-->Expand-->Advanced settings-->Remove project.

How can I limit possible inputs in a HTML5 "number" element?

Another option is to just add a listener for anything with the maxlength attribute and add the slice value to that. Assuming the user doesn't want to use a function inside every event related to the input. Here's a code snippet. Ignore the CSS and HTML code, the JavaScript is what matters.

_x000D_
_x000D_
// Reusable Function to Enforce MaxLength_x000D_
function enforce_maxlength(event) {_x000D_
  var t = event.target;_x000D_
  if (t.hasAttribute('maxlength')) {_x000D_
    t.value = t.value.slice(0, t.getAttribute('maxlength'));_x000D_
  }_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
// Global Listener for anything with an maxlength attribute._x000D_
// I put the listener on the body, put it on whatever._x000D_
document.body.addEventListener('input', enforce_maxlength);
_x000D_
label { margin: 10px; font-size: 16px; display: block }_x000D_
input { margin: 0 10px 10px; padding: 5px; font-size: 24px; width: 100px }_x000D_
span { margin: 0 10px 10px; display: block; font-size: 12px; color: #666 }
_x000D_
<label for="test_input">Text Input</label>_x000D_
<input id="test_input" type="text" maxlength="5"/>_x000D_
<span>set to 5 maxlength</span>_x000D_
_x000D_
<br>_x000D_
_x000D_
<label for="test_input">Number Input</label>_x000D_
<input id="test_input" type="number" min="0" max="99" maxlength="2"/>_x000D_
<span>set to 2 maxlength, min 0 and max 99</span>
_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_

How to remove the default arrow icon from a dropdown list (select element)?

The previously mentioned solutions work well with chrome but not on Firefox.

I found a Solution that works well both in Chrome and Firefox(not on IE). Add the following attributes to the CSS for your SELECTelement and adjust the margin-top to suit your needs.

select {
    -webkit-appearance: none;
    -moz-appearance: none;
    text-indent: 1px;
    text-overflow: '';
}

Hope this helps :)

What's the difference between <mvc:annotation-driven /> and <context:annotation-config /> in servlet?

<context:annotation-config> declares support for general annotations such as @Required, @Autowired, @PostConstruct, and so on.

<mvc:annotation-driven /> declares explicit support for annotation-driven MVC controllers (i.e. @RequestMapping, @Controller, although support for those is the default behaviour), as well as adding support for declarative validation via @Valid and message body marshalling with @RequestBody/ResponseBody.

How to reload a page using JavaScript

Using a button or just put it inside an "a" (anchor) tag:

<input type="button" value="RELOAD" onclick="location.reload();" />

Try these for other needs:

Location Objects has three methods --

assign() Used to load a new document
reload() Used to reloads the current document.
replace() Used to replace the current document with a new one

Command to change the default home directory of a user

In case other readers look for information on the adduser command.

Edit /etc/adduser.conf

Set DHOME variable

How do you specify the Java compiler version in a pom.xml file?

maven-compiler-plugin it's already present in plugins hierarchy dependency in pom.xml. Check in Effective POM.

For short you can use properties like this:

<properties>
   <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
   <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>

I'm using Maven 3.2.5.

Write code to convert given number into words (eg 1234 as input should output one thousand two hundred and thirty four)

if you are interested in a ready solution then you may look at HumanizerCpp library (https://github.com/trodevel/HumanizerCpp) - it is a port of C# Humanizer library and it does exactly what you want.

It can even convert to ordinals and currently supports 3 languages: English, German and Russian.

Example:

const INumberToWordsConverter * e = Configurator::GetNumberToWordsConverter( "en" );

std::cout << e->Convert( 123 ) << std::endl;
std::cout << e->Convert( 1234 ) << std::endl;
std::cout << e->Convert( 12345 ) << std::endl;
std::cout << e->Convert( 123456 ) << std::endl;

std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << e->ConvertToOrdinal( 1001 ) << std::endl;
std::cout << e->ConvertToOrdinal( 1021 ) << std::endl;


const INumberToWordsConverter * g = Configurator::GetNumberToWordsConverter( "de" );

std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << g->Convert( 123456 ) << std::endl;

const INumberToWordsConverter * r = Configurator::GetNumberToWordsConverter( "ru" );

std::cout << r->ConvertToOrdinal( 1112 ) << std::endl;

Output:

one hundred and twenty-three
one thousand two hundred and thirty-four
twelve thousand three hundred and forty-five
one hundred and twenty-three thousand four hundred and fifty-six

thousand and first
thousand and twenty-first

einhundertdreiundzwanzigtausendvierhundertsechsundfünfzig
???? ?????? ??? ???????????

In any case you may take a look at the source code and reuse in your project or try to understand the logic. It is written in pure C++ without external libraries.

Regards, Serge

Convert UTC/GMT time to local time

@TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeFromUtc(timeUtc, TimeZoneInfo.Local)

What is the Git equivalent for revision number?

Good or bad news for you, that hash IS the revision number. I also had trouble with this when I made the switch from SVN to git.

You can use "tagging" in git to tag a certain revision as the "release" for a specific version, making it easy to refer to that revision. Check out this blog post.

The key thing to understand is that git cannot have revision numbers - think about the decentralized nature. If users A and B are both committing to their local repositories, how can git reasonably assign a sequential revision number? A has no knowledge of B before they push/pull each other's changes.

Another thing to look at is simplified branching for bugfix branches:

Start with a release: 3.0.8. Then, after that release, do this:

git branch bugfixes308

This will create a branch for bugfixes. Checkout the branch:

git checkout bugfixes308

Now make any bugfix changes you want.

git commit -a

Commit them, and switch back to the master branch:

git checkout master

Then pull in those changes from the other branch:

git merge bugfixes308

That way, you have a separate release-specific bugfix branch, but you're still pulling the bugfix changes into your main dev trunk.

PHP replacing special characters like à->a, è->e

function correctedText($txt=''){
  $ss = str_split($txt);
    
  for($i=0; $i<count($ss); $i++){
    $asciiNumber = ord($ss[$i]);// get the ascii dec of a single character
    
    // asciiNumber will be from the DEC column showing at https://www.ascii-code.com
    
    // capital letters only checked 
    if($asciiNumber >= 192 && $asciiNumber <= 197)$ss[$i] = 'A';
    elseif($asciiNumber == 198)$ss[$i] = 'AE';
    elseif($asciiNumber == 199)$ss[$i] = 'C';
    elseif($asciiNumber >= 200 && $asciiNumber <= 203)$ss[$i] = 'E';
    elseif($asciiNumber >= 204 && $asciiNumber <= 207)$ss[$i] = 'I';
    elseif($asciiNumber == 209)$ss[$i] = 'N';
    elseif($asciiNumber >= 210 && $asciiNumber <= 214)$ss[$i] = 'O';
    elseif($asciiNumber == 216)$ss[$i] = 'O';
    elseif($asciiNumber >= 217 && $asciiNumber <= 220)$ss[$i] = 'U';
    elseif($asciiNumber == 221)$ss[$i] = 'Y';
  }
    
  $txt = implode('', $ss);
    
  return $txt;
}

getting "No column was specified for column 2 of 'd'" in sql server cte?

evidently, as stated in the parser response, a column name is needed for both cases. In either versions the columns of "d" are not named.

in case 1: your column 2 of d is sum(totalitems) which is not named. duration will retain the name "duration"

in case 2: both month(clothdeliverydate) and SUM(CONVERT(INT, deliveredqty)) have to be named

Each for object?

for(var key in object) {
   console.log(object[key]);
}

How can I find the length of a number?

You should go for the simplest one (stringLength), readability always beats speed. But if you care about speed here are some below.

Three different methods all with varying speed.

// 34ms
let weissteinLength = function(n) { 
    return (Math.log(Math.abs(n)+1) * 0.43429448190325176 | 0) + 1;
}

// 350ms
let stringLength = function(n) {
    return n.toString().length;
}

// 58ms
let mathLength = function(n) {
    return Math.ceil(Math.log(n + 1) / Math.LN10);
}

// Simple tests below if you care about performance.

let iterations = 1000000;
let maxSize = 10000;

// ------ Weisstein length.

console.log("Starting weissteinLength length.");
let startTime = Date.now();

for (let index = 0; index < iterations; index++) {
    weissteinLength(Math.random() * maxSize);
}

console.log("Ended weissteinLength length. Took : " + (Date.now() - startTime ) + "ms");


// ------- String length slowest.

console.log("Starting string length.");
startTime = Date.now();

for (let index = 0; index < iterations; index++) {
    stringLength(Math.random() * maxSize);
}

console.log("Ended string length. Took : " + (Date.now() - startTime ) + "ms");


// ------- Math length.

console.log("Starting math length.");
startTime = Date.now();

for (let index = 0; index < iterations; index++) {
    mathLength(Math.random() * maxSize);
}

Unable to create a constant value of type Only primitive types or enumeration types are supported in this context

I had this issue and what I did and solved the problem was that I used AsEnumerable() just before my Join clause. here is my query:

List<AccountViewModel> selectedAccounts;

 using (ctx = SmallContext.GetInstance()) {
                var data = ctx.Transactions.
                    Include(x => x.Source).
                    Include(x => x.Relation).
                    AsEnumerable().
                    Join(selectedAccounts, x => x.Source.Id, y => y.Id, (x, y) => x).
                    GroupBy(x => new { Id = x.Relation.Id, Name = x.Relation.Name }).
                    ToList();
            }

I was wondering why this issue happens, and now I think It is because after you make a query via LINQ, the result will be in memory and not loaded into objects, I don't know what that state is but they are in in some transitional state I think. Then when you use AsEnumerable() or ToList(), etc, you are placing them into physical memory objects and the issue is resolving.

How do you handle multiple submit buttons in ASP.NET MVC Framework?

You could write:

<% Html.BeginForm("MyAction", "MyController", FormMethod.Post); %>
<input type="submit" name="button" value="Send" />
<input type="submit" name="button" value="Cancel" />
<% Html.EndForm(); %>

And then in the page check if the name == "Send" or name == "Cancel"...

"Could not load type [Namespace].Global" causing me grief

I experienced this problem when I accidentally set "Chrome" to be the default browser for debugging. When I set it back to "IE" the problem disappeared. I am not sure why...


EDIT: I was about to delete this answer, because I wasn't sure about it, but then I had the problem again. I switched to browsing with Chrome, then back again to IE and it stopped! What gives!?

How can I find the first and last date in a month using PHP?

In simple format

   $curMonth = date('F');
   $curYear  = date('Y');
   $timestamp    = strtotime($curMonth.' '.$curYear);
   $first_second = date('Y-m-01 00:00:00', $timestamp);
   $last_second  = date('Y-m-t 12:59:59', $timestamp); 

For next month change $curMonth to $curMonth = date('F',strtotime("+1 months"));

Regex to check with starts with http://, https:// or ftp://

Unless there is some compelling reason to use a regex, I would just use String.startsWith:

bool matches = test.startsWith("http://")
            || test.startsWith("https://") 
            || test.startsWith("ftp://");

I wouldn't be surprised if this is faster, too.

jQuery object equality

First order your object based on key using this function

function sortObject(o) {
    return Object.keys(o).sort().reduce((r, k) => (r[k] = o[k], r), {});
}

Then, compare the stringified version of your object, using this funtion

function isEqualObject(a,b){
    return JSON.stringify(sortObject(a)) == JSON.stringify(sortObject(b));
}

Here is an example

Assuming objects keys are ordered differently and are of the same values

var obj1 = {"hello":"hi","world":"earth"}
var obj2 = {"world":"earth","hello":"hi"}

isEqualObject(obj1,obj2);//returns true

PHP mysql insert date format

Try Something like this..

echo "The time is " . date("2:50:20");
$d=strtotime("3.00pm july 28 2014");
echo "Created date is " . date("d-m-y h:i:sa",$d);

Adding a css class to select using @Html.DropDownList()

Looking at the controller, and learing a bit more about how MVC actually works, I was able to make sense of this.

My view was one of the auto-generated ones, and contained this line of code:

@Html.DropDownList("PriorityID", string.Empty)

To add html attributes, I needed to do something like this:

@Html.DropDownList("PriorityID", (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewBag.PriorityID, new { @class="dropdown" })

Thanks again to @Laurent for your help, I realise the question wasn't as clear as it could have been...

UPDATE:

A better way of doing this would be to use DropDownListFor where possible, that way you don't rely on a magic string for the name attribute

@Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.PriorityID, (IEnumerable<SelectListItem>)ViewBag.PriorityID, new { @class = "dropdown" })

C# : assign data to properties via constructor vs. instantiating

Both approaches call a constructor, they just call different ones. This code:

var albumData = new Album 
                {
                     Name = "Albumius",
                     Artist = "Artistus",
                     Year = 2013
                };

is syntactic shorthand for this equivalent code:

var albumData = new Album();
albumData.Name = "Albumius";
albumData.Artist = "Artistus";
albumData.Year = 2013;

The two are almost identical after compilation (close enough for nearly all intents and purposes). So if the parameterless constructor wasn't public:

public Album() { }

then you wouldn't be able to use the object initializer at all anyway. So the main question isn't which to use when initializing the object, but which constructor(s) the object exposes in the first place. If the object exposes two constructors (like the one in your example), then one can assume that both ways are equally valid for constructing an object.

Sometimes objects don't expose parameterless constructors because they require certain values for construction. Though in cases like that you can still use the initializer syntax for other values. For example, suppose you have these constructors on your object:

private Album() { }
public Album(string name)
{
    this.Name = name;
}

Since the parameterless constructor is private, you can't use that. But you can use the other one and still make use of the initializer syntax:

var albumData = new Album("Albumius")
                {
                     Artist = "Artistus",
                     Year = 2013
                };

The post-compilation result would then be identical to:

var albumData = new Album("Albumius");
albumData.Artist = "Artistus";
albumData.Year = 2013;

ipynb import another ipynb file

Install ipynb from your command prompt

pip install import-ipynb

Import in your notebook file

import import_ipynb

Now use regular import command to import your file

import MyOtherNotebook

How to fix Cannot find module 'typescript' in Angular 4?

If you use yarn instead of npm, you can install typescript package for that workspace by running:

yarn add typescript

or you can install it globally by running:

sudo yarn global add typescript

to be available for any project.

Re-ordering columns in pandas dataframe based on column name

You can just do:

df[sorted(df.columns)]

Edit: Shorter is

df[sorted(df)]

Importing a Maven project into Eclipse from Git

After checking out my branch in Egit, I switched to the Java View, then used File-->Import, Git-->Projects from Git, then selected the top level maven directory. This was with Eclipse Kepler.

Trouble setting up git with my GitHub Account error: could not lock config file

I have "experienced" this error on Windows because my name (and hence %HOMEPATH%) contains a non ascii character (é). Either git or cmd.exe or anything else could not cope with this.

Limit text length to n lines using CSS

following CSS class helped me in getting two line ellipsis.

  .two-line-ellipsis {
        padding-left:2vw;
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
        overflow: hidden;
        width: 325px;
        line-height: 25px;
        display: -webkit-box;
        -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
        -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
        padding-top: 15px;
    }

Google Authenticator available as a public service?

The project is open source. I have not used it. But it's using a documented algorithm (noted in the RFC listed on the open source project page), and the authenticator implementations support multiple accounts.

The actual process is straightforward. The one time code is, essentially, a pseudo random number generator. A random number generator is a formula that once given a seed, or starting number, continues to create a stream of random numbers. Given a seed, while the numbers may be random to each other, the sequence itself is deterministic. So, once you have your device and the server "in sync" then the random numbers that the device creates, each time you hit the "next number button", will be the same, random, numbers the server expects.

A secure one time password system is more sophisticated than a random number generator, but the concept is similar. There are also other details to help keep the device and server in sync.

So, there's no need for someone else to host the authentication, like, say OAuth. Instead you need to implement that algorithm that is compatible with the apps that Google provides for the mobile devices. That software is (should be) available on the open source project.

Depending on your sophistication, you should have all you need to implement the server side of this process give the OSS project and the RFC. I do not know if there is a specific implementation for your server software (PHP, Java, .NET, etc.)

But, specifically, you don't need an offsite service to handle this.

How To Add An "a href" Link To A "div"?

In this case, it doesn't matter as there is no content between the two divs.

Either one will get the browser to scroll down to it.

The a element will look like:

<a href="mypageName.html#buttonOne">buttonOne</a>

Or:

<a href="mypageName.html#linkedinB">linkedinB</a>

Getting values from query string in an url using AngularJS $location

Not sure if it has changed since the accepted answer was accepted, but it is possible.

$location.search() will return an object of key-value pairs, the same pairs as the query string. A key that has no value is just stored in the object as true. In this case, the object would be:

{"test_user_bLzgB": true}

You could access this value directly with $location.search().test_user_bLzgB

Example (with larger query string): http://fiddle.jshell.net/TheSharpieOne/yHv2p/4/show/?test_user_bLzgB&somethingElse&also&something=Somethingelse

Note: Due to hashes (as it will go to http://fiddle.jshell.net/#/url, which would create a new fiddle), this fiddle will not work in browsers that do not support js history (will not work in IE <10)

Edit:
As pointed out in the comments by @Naresh and @DavidTchepak, the $locationProvider also needs to be configured properly: https://code.angularjs.org/1.2.23/docs/guide/$location#-location-service-configuration

How to read integer values from text file

Try this:-

File file = new File("contactids.txt");
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(file);
while(scanner.hasNextLong())
{
  // Read values here like long input = scanner.nextLong();
}

What's the difference between :: (double colon) and -> (arrow) in PHP?

Actually by this symbol we can call a class method that is static and not be dependent on other initialization...

class Test {

    public $name;

    public function __construct() {
        $this->name = 'Mrinmoy Ghoshal';
    }

    public static function doWrite($name) {
        print 'Hello '.$name;
    }

    public function write() {
        print $this->name;
    }
}

Here the doWrite() function is not dependent on any other method or variable, and it is a static method. That's why we can call this method by this operator without initializing the object of this class.

Test::doWrite('Mrinmoy'); // Output: Hello Mrinmoy.

But if you want to call the write method in this way, it will generate an error because it is dependent on initialization.

Read a javascript cookie by name

using jquery-cookie

I find this library helpful. 3.128 kb of pure convenience.

add script

<script src="/path/to/jquery.cookie.js"></script>

set cookie

$.cookie('name', 'value');

read cookie

$.cookie('name');

"You have mail" message in terminal, os X

It means that a process or script you have created is sending mail to an account on your local machine (for example, a mail server running on localhost application).

Manage this mail with these commands:

t <message list>        type messages
n                       goto and type next message
e <message list>        edit messages
f <message list>        give head lines of messages
d <message list>        delete messages
s <message list>        file append messages to file
u <message list>        undelete messages
R <message list>        reply to message senders
r <message list>        reply to message senders and all recipients
pre <message list>      make messages go back to /var/mail
m <user list>           mail to specific users
q                       quit, saving unresolved messages in mbox
x                       quit, do not remove system mailbox
h                       print out active message headers
!                       shell escape
cd [directory]          chdir to directory or home if none given

A consists of integers, ranges of same, or user names separated by spaces. If omitted, Mail uses the last message typed.

A consists of user names or aliases separated by spaces. Aliases are defined in .mailrc in your home directory.

Failed to build gem native extension (installing Compass)

In order to install compass On Mac OS X 10.10 (Yosemite)had to perform the following:

1. Set Up Ruby Environment

  • Ensure ruby is installed and up to date: ruby -v
  • Update gem's sudo gem update --system

2. Set Up MAC Environment

Install the Xcode Command Line Tools this is the key to install Compass.

xcode-select --install

Installing the Xcode Command Line Tools are the key to getting Compass working on OS X

3. Install Compass

sudo gem install compass

Jquery Smooth Scroll To DIV - Using ID value from Link

You can do this:

$('.searchbychar').click(function () {
    var divID = '#' + this.id;
    $('html, body').animate({
        scrollTop: $(divID).offset().top
    }, 2000);
});

F.Y.I.

  • You need to prefix a class name with a . (dot) like in your first line of code.
  • $( 'searchbychar' ).click(function() {
  • Also, your code $('.searchbychar').attr('id') will return a string ID not a jQuery object. Hence, you can not apply .offset() method to it.

What is the recommended way to make a numeric TextField in JavaFX?

Starting from Java SE 8u40, for such need you can use an "integer" Spinner allowing to safely select a valid integer by using the keyboard's up arrow/down arrow keys or the up arrow/down arrow provided buttons.

You can also define a min, a max and an initial value to limit the allowed values and an amount to increment or decrement by, per step.

For example

// Creates an integer spinner with 1 as min, 10 as max and 2 as initial value
Spinner<Integer> spinner1 = new Spinner<>(1, 10, 2);
// Creates an integer spinner with 0 as min, 100 as max and 10 as initial 
// value and 10 as amount to increment or decrement by, per step
Spinner<Integer> spinner2 = new Spinner<>(0, 100, 10, 10);

Example of result with an "integer" spinner and a "double" spinner

enter image description here

A spinner is a single-line text field control that lets the user select a number or an object value from an ordered sequence of such values. Spinners typically provide a pair of tiny arrow buttons for stepping through the elements of the sequence. The keyboard's up arrow/down arrow keys also cycle through the elements. The user may also be allowed to type a (legal) value directly into the spinner. Although combo boxes provide similar functionality, spinners are sometimes preferred because they don't require a drop-down list that can obscure important data, and also because they allow for features such as wrapping from the maximum value back to the minimum value (e.g., from the largest positive integer to 0).

More details about the Spinner control

MySQL server has gone away - in exactly 60 seconds

It happens if the connection was open for quite sometime but no action was done in the MySQL server. In that case, connection timeout occurs with the error "MySQL server has gone away". The answers above may work and may not work. Even the accepted answer did not work for me. So I tried a trick and it worked fine for me. Logically, in order to avoid this error, we have to keep the MySQL connection running or in short, keep it alive. Assume that we are trying to Bulk insert 250k records. Generally it takes time to create parse data from somewhere and make Bulk query and then insert. In this scenario, most of us use a loop to create the SQL string. So let's count the iteration number and make a dummy database call after a certain iteration. It will keep the connection alive.

for(int i = 0, size = somedatalist.length; i < size; ++i){

     // build the Bulk insert query string

     if((i%10000)==0){
         // make a dummy call like `SELECT * FROM log LIMIT 1`
         // it will keep the connection alive
     }
}
// Execute bulk insert

JAX-WS and BASIC authentication, when user names and passwords are in a database

In your client SOAP handler you need to set javax.xml.ws.security.auth.username and javax.xml.ws.security.auth.password property as follow:

public class ClientHandler implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>{

    public boolean handleMessage(final SOAPMessageContext soapMessageContext)
    {
        final Boolean outInd = (Boolean)soapMessageContext.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY);
        if (outInd.booleanValue())
        {
          try 
          {
               soapMessageContext.put("javax.xml.ws.security.auth.username", <ClientUserName>);
               soapMessageContext.put("javax.xml.ws.security.auth.password", <ClientPassword>);
          } 
          catch (Exception e)
          {
               e.printStackTrace();
               return false;
          }
         }
      return true;
     }
}

cin and getline skipping input

If you're using getline after cin >> something, you need to flush the newline out of the buffer in between.

My personal favourite for this if no characters past the newline are needed is cin.sync(). However, it is implementation defined, so it might not work the same way as it does for me. For something solid, use cin.ignore(). Or make use of std::ws to remove leading whitespace if desirable:

int a;

cin >> a;
cin.ignore (std::numeric_limits<std::streamsize>::max(), '\n'); 
//discard characters until newline is found

//my method: cin.sync(); //discard unread characters

string s;
getline (cin, s); //newline is gone, so this executes

//other method: getline(cin >> ws, s); //remove all leading whitespace

How to add items to array in nodejs

Here is example which can give you some hints to iterate through existing array and add items to new array. I use UnderscoreJS Module to use as my utility file.

You can download from (https://npmjs.org/package/underscore)

$ npm install underscore

Here is small snippet to demonstrate how you can do it.

var _ = require("underscore");
var calendars = [1, "String", {}, 1.1, true],
    newArray = [];

_.each(calendars, function (item, index) {
    newArray.push(item);
});

console.log(newArray);

Write string to text file and ensure it always overwrites the existing content.

System.IO.File.WriteAllText (@"D:\path.txt", contents);
  • If the file exists, this overwrites it.
  • If the file does not exist, this creates it.
  • Please make sure you have appropriate privileges to write at the location, otherwise you will get an exception.

Python urllib2 Basic Auth Problem

Here's what I'm using to deal with a similar problem I encountered while trying to access MailChimp's API. This does the same thing, just formatted nicer.

import urllib2
import base64

chimpConfig = {
    "headers" : {
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
    "Authorization": "Basic " + base64.encodestring("hayden:MYSECRETAPIKEY").replace('\n', '')
    },
    "url": 'https://us12.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/'}

#perform authentication
datas = None
request = urllib2.Request(chimpConfig["url"], datas, chimpConfig["headers"])
result = urllib2.urlopen(request)

How do I implement a callback in PHP?

I cringe every time I use create_function() in php.

Parameters are a coma separated string, the whole function body in a string... Argh... I think they could not have made it uglier even if they tried.

Unfortunately, it is the only choice when creating a named function is not worth the trouble.

Android appcompat v7:23

Original answer:

I too tried to change the support library to "23". When I changed the targetSdkVersion to 23, Android Studio reported the following error:

This support library should not use a lower version (22) than the targetSdkVersion (23)

I simply changed:

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.0.0'

to

compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+'

Although this fixed my issue, you should not use dynamic versions. After a few hours the new support repository was available and it is currently 23.0.1.


Pro tip:

You can use double quotes and create a ${supportLibVersion} variable for simplicity. Example:

ext {
    supportLibVersion = '23.1.1'
}

compile "com.android.support:appcompat-v7:${supportLibVersion}"
compile "com.android.support:design:${supportLibVersion}"
compile "com.android.support:palette-v7:${supportLibVersion}"
compile "com.android.support:customtabs:${supportLibVersion}"
compile "com.android.support:gridlayout-v7:${supportLibVersion}"

source: https://twitter.com/manidesto/status/669195097947377664

Embedding JavaScript engine into .NET

Try ReoScript, an open-source JavaScript interpreter implemented in C#.

ReoScript makes your application can execute JavaScript. It has a wide variety of extension methons such as SetVariable, Function Extension, using CLR Type, .Net Event Binding and etc.

Hello World:

ScriptRunningMachine srm = new ScriptRunningMachine();
srm.Run(" alert('hello world!'); ");

And here is an example of script that creates a winform and show it.

import System.Windows.Forms.*;        // import namespace

var f = new Form();                   // create form
f.click = function() { f.close(); };  // close when user clicked on form

f.show();                             // show