[entity-framework] EF Code First "Invalid column name 'Discriminator'" but no inheritance

Another scenario where this occurs is when you have a base class and one or more subclasses, where at least one of the subclasses introduce extra properties:

class Folder {
  [key]
  public string Id { get; set; }

  public string Name { get; set; }
}

// Adds no props, but comes from a different view in the db to Folder:
class SomeKindOfFolder: Folder {
}

// Adds some props, but comes from a different view in the db to Folder:
class AnotherKindOfFolder: Folder {
  public string FolderAttributes { get; set; }
}

If these are mapped in the DbContext like below, the "'Invalid column name 'Discriminator'" error occurs when any type based on Folder base type is accessed:

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
  modelBuilder.Entity<Folder>().ToTable("All_Folders");
  modelBuilder.Entity<SomeKindOfFolder>().ToTable("Some_Kind_Of_Folders");
  modelBuilder.Entity<AnotherKindOfFolder>().ToTable("Another_Kind_Of_Folders");
}

I found that to fix the issue, we extract the props of Folder to a base class (which is not mapped in OnModelCreating()) like so - OnModelCreating should be unchanged:

class FolderBase {
  [key]
  public string Id { get; set; }

  public string Name { get; set; }
}

class Folder: FolderBase {
}

class SomeKindOfFolder: FolderBase {
}

class AnotherKindOfFolder: FolderBase {
  public string FolderAttributes { get; set; }
}

This eliminates the issue, but I don't know why!

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