There are certain common things between lock_guard
and unique_lock
and certain differences.
But in the context of the question asked, the compiler does not allow using a lock_guard
in combination with a condition variable, because when a thread calls wait on a condition variable, the mutex gets unlocked automatically and when other thread/threads notify and the current thread is invoked (comes out of wait), the lock is re-acquired.
This phenomenon is against the principle of lock_guard
. lock_guard
can be constructed only once and destructed only once.
Hence lock_guard
cannot be used in combination with a condition variable, but a unique_lock
can be (because unique_lock
can be locked and unlocked several times).
You are providing a string representation of a dict to the DataFrame constructor, and not a dict itself. So this is the reason you get that error.
So if you want to use your code, you could do:
df = DataFrame(eval(data))
But better would be to not create the string in the first place, but directly putting it in a dict. Something roughly like:
data = []
for row in result_set:
data.append({'value': row["tag_expression"], 'key': row["tag_name"]})
But probably even this is not needed, as depending on what is exactly in your result_set
you could probably:
DataFrame(result_set)
read_sql_query
function to do this for you (see docs on this)I extended this question that is how to gets the row
, column
and value
of all matches value?
here is solution:
import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
def search_coordinate(df_data: pd.DataFrame, search_set: set) -> list:
nda_values = df_data.values
tuple_index = np.where(np.isin(nda_values, [e for e in search_set]))
return [(row, col, nda_values[row][col]) for row, col in zip(tuple_index[0], tuple_index[1])]
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_datas = [['cat', 'dog', ''],
['goldfish', '', 'kitten'],
['Puppy', 'hamster', 'mouse']
]
df_data = pd.DataFrame(test_datas)
print(df_data)
result_list = search_coordinate(df_data, {'dog', 'Puppy'})
print(f"\n\n{'row':<4} {'col':<4} {'name':>10}")
[print(f"{row:<4} {col:<4} {name:>10}") for row, col, name in result_list]
Output:
0 1 2
0 cat dog
1 goldfish kitten
2 Puppy hamster mouse
row col name
0 1 dog
2 0 Puppy
Unplug your phone from the PC and go to develop options and now here you can enable USB debugging. if you connect USB and try to enable debugging it will not enable and follow TMacGyver is right it works for me using choose PC connection.
Progress Bar in Layout
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/download_progressbar"
android:layout_width="200dp"
android:layout_height="24dp"
android:background="@drawable/download_progress_bg_track"
android:progressDrawable="@drawable/download_progress_style"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:indeterminate="false"
android:indeterminateOnly="false" />
download_progress_style.xml
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@android:id/progress">
<scale
android:useIntrinsicSizeAsMinimum="true"
android:scaleWidth="100%"
android:drawable="@drawable/store_download_progress" />
</item>
This technique is now deprecated.
This used to tell Google how to index the page.
https://developers.google.com/webmasters/ajax-crawling/
This technique has mostly been supplanted by the ability to use the JavaScript History API that was introduced alongside HTML5. For a URL like www.example.com/ajax.html#!key=value
, Google will check the URL www.example.com/ajax.html?_escaped_fragment_=key=value
to fetch a non-AJAX version of the contents.
The functions.php file doesn't have anything to do with login redirect, what you should be considering it's the wp-login.php file, you can actually change the entire login interface from there, and force users to redirect to your custom pages instead of the /wp-admin/ directory.
Open the file with Notepad if using Windows or any text editor, Prese Ctrl + F (on window) Find "wp-admin/" and change it to the folder you want it to redirect to after login, still on the same file Press Ctrl + F, find "admin_url" and the change the file name, the default file name there is "profile.php"...after just save and give a try.
if ( !$user->has_cap('edit_posts') && ( empty( $redirect_to ) || $redirect_to == 'wp-admin/' || $redirect_to == admin_url() ) )
$redirect_to = admin_url('profile.php');
wp_safe_redirect($redirect_to);
exit();
Or you can use the "registration-login plugin" http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/registration-login/, just simple edit the redirect urls and the links to where you want it to redirect after login, and you've got your very own custom profile.
You can use the following command to end an ongoing process:
ctrl + c
In a bootstrap environment here is my solution:
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border: none;">
<td style="border: none;">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The table normally contains multiple rows. Use a loop and use row.Field<string>(0)
to access the value of each row.
foreach(DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
string file = row.Field<string>("File");
}
You can also access it via index:
foreach(DataRow row in dt.Rows)
{
string file = row.Field<string>(0);
}
If you expect only one row, you can also use the indexer of DataRowCollection
:
string file = dt.Rows[0].Field<string>(0);
Since this fails if the table is empty, use dt.Rows.Count
to check if there is a row:
if(dt.Rows.Count > 0)
file = dt.Rows[0].Field<string>(0);
answering to your comment : "the others '//' 'c:', 'c:\\' did not work (C:\\ created two backslashes, C:\ didn't work at all)"
On windows using
os.path.join('c:', 'sourcedir')
will automatically add two backslashes \\
in front of sourcedir.
To resolve the path, as python works on windows also with forward slashes -> '/', simply add .replace('\\','/')
with os.path.join
as below:-
os.path.join('c:\\', 'sourcedir').replace('\\','/')
e.g: os.path.join('c:\\', 'temp').replace('\\','/')
output : 'C:/temp'
Several possibilities : (SwiftUI / Xcode 11)
1 .background(Color.black) //for system colors
2 .background(Color("green")) //for colors you created in Assets.xcassets
Hope it help :)
I've get closer to VisualStudio-like behaviour by setting the "Autocomplete Trigger for Java" to
.(abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
and setting delay to 0.
Now I'd like to realize how to make it autocomplete method name when I press ( as VS's Intellisense does.
Make it a block first, then float left to stop pushing the next block in to a new line.
#report-upload-form label {
padding-left:26px;
width:125px;
text-transform: uppercase;
display:block;
float:left
}
A char value in C is implicitly convertible to an int. e.g, char c; ... printf("%d", c)
prints the decimal ASCII value of c
, and int i = c;
puts the ASCII integer value of c
in i
. You can also explicitly convert it with (int)c
. If you mean something else, such as how to convert an ASCII digit to an int, that would be c - '0'
, which implicitly converts c
to an int and then subtracts the ASCII value of '0'
, namely 48 (in C, character constants such as '0'
are of type int, not char, for historical reasons).
webElement = driver.findElement(By.xpath("bla-bla-bla"));
((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", webElement);
For more examples, go here. All in Russian, but Java code is cross-cultural :)
This is complete code in PHP using google official SDK
$client = new Google_Client();
## some need parameter
$client->setApplicationName('your application name');
$client->setClientId('****************');
$client->setClientSecret('************');
$client->setRedirectUri('http://your.website.tld/complete/url2redirect');
$client->setScopes('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email');
## these two lines is important to get refresh token from google api
$client->setAccessType('offline');
$client->setApprovalPrompt('force'); # this line is important when you revoke permission from your app, it will prompt google approval dialogue box forcefully to user to grant offline access
An update mentioned in the comments below:
You don't need to be on the DDMS perspective anymore, just open the File Explorer from Eclipse Window > Show View > Other... It seems the app doesn't need to be running even, I can browse around in different apps file contents. I'm running ADB version 1.0.29
Or, you can try the old approach:
Open the DDMS perspective on your Eclipse IDE
(Window > Open Perspective > Other > DDMS)
and the most important:
YOUR APPLICATION MUST BE RUNNING SO YOU CAN SEE THE HIERARCHY OF FOLDERS AND FILES.
Then in the File Explorer Tab you will follow the path :
data > data > your-package-name > databases > your-database-file.
Then select the file, click on the disket icon in the right corner of the screen to download the .db file. If you want to upload a database file to the emulator you can click on the phone icon(beside disket icon) and choose the file to upload.
If you want to see the content of the .db file, I advise you to use SQLite Database Browser, which you can download here.
PS: If you want to see the database from a real device, you must root your phone.
Use this to create your images and put them in specific resource folder.
There are 3 ways to do this:
Right-click on the Chart and click Select Data then edit the series names directly as shown below.
You can either specify the values directly e.g. Series 1
or specify a range e.g. =A2
Simply select your data range (in similar format as I specified) and create a simple bar chart. The labels should be defined automatically.
Similarly you can define the series names dynamically using VBA. A simple example below:
ActiveChart.ChartArea.Select
ActiveChart.FullSeriesCollection(1).Name = "=""Hello"""
This will redefine the first series name. Just change the index from (1)
to e.g. (2)
and so on to change the following series names. What does the VBA above do? It sets the series name to Hello
as "=""Hello"""
translates to ="Hello"
("
have to be escaped by a preceding "
).
UPDATE: This is wrong answer, but it's still useful to understand why it's wrong. See comments.
How about unicode-escape
?
>>> d = {1: "??? ????", 2: u"??? ????"}
>>> json_str = json.dumps(d).decode('unicode-escape').encode('utf8')
>>> print json_str
{"1": "??? ????", "2": "??? ????"}
final Properties properties = new Properties();
try (final InputStream stream =
this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("foo.properties")) {
properties.load(stream);
/* or properties.loadFromXML(...) */
}
With your current requirement this would work :
def start_html():
return '<html>'
def end_html():
return '</html>'
def print_html(text):
text = str(text)
text = text.replace('\n', '<br>')
return '<p>' + str(text) + '</p>'
if __name__ == '__main__':
webpage_data = start_html()
webpage_data += print_html("Hi Welcome to Python test page\n")
webpage_data += fd.write(print_html("Now it will show a calculation"))
webpage_data += print_html("30+2=")
webpage_data += print_html(30+2)
webpage_data += end_html()
with open('index.html', 'w') as fd: fd.write(webpage_data)
open the index.html and you will see what you want
A simple way to do it without the use of such a complicated draw statement:
//Make a backup so that we can reset our graphics object after using it.
AffineTransform backup = g2d.getTransform();
//rx is the x coordinate for rotation, ry is the y coordinate for rotation, and angle
//is the angle to rotate the image. If you want to rotate around the center of an image,
//use the image's center x and y coordinates for rx and ry.
AffineTransform a = AffineTransform.getRotateInstance(angle, rx, ry);
//Set our Graphics2D object to the transform
g2d.setTransform(a);
//Draw our image like normal
g2d.drawImage(image, x, y, null);
//Reset our graphics object so we can draw with it again.
g2d.setTransform(backup);
I use tortoiseGit. I had the same problem. Then in push settings I unchecked "autoload putty key", tried to push, then I checked it again, and pushed, and it worked. But seriously, I don't know why.
Unfortunately, git branch -a
and git branch -r
do not show you all remote branches, if you haven't executed a "git fetch".
git remote show origin
works consistently all the time. Also git show-ref
shows all references in the Git repository. However, it works just like the git branch
command.
fields() and fieldNames() both were not working for me. And I had to spend quite sometime to find a way to iterate over the keys. There are two ways by which it can be done.
One is by converting it into a map (takes up more space):
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
Map<String, Object> result = mapper.convertValue(jsonNode, Map.class);
for (String key : result.keySet())
{
if(key.equals(foo))
{
//code here
}
}
Another, by using a String iterator:
Iterator<String> it = jsonNode.getFieldNames();
while (it.hasNext())
{
String key = it.next();
if (key.equals(foo))
{
//code here
}
}
I had this problem, after installing jdk7 next to Java 6. The binaries were correctly updated using update-alternatives --config java
to jdk7, but the $JAVA_HOME
environment variable still pointed to the old directory of Java 6.
You are passing pointers (Complex*
) when your function takes references (const Complex&
). A reference and a pointer are entirely different things. When a function expects a reference argument, you need to pass it the object directly. The reference only means that the object is not copied.
To get an object to pass to your function, you would need to dereference your pointers:
Complex::distanta(*firstComplexNumber, *secondComplexNumber);
Or get your function to take pointer arguments.
However, I wouldn't really suggest either of the above solutions. Since you don't need dynamic allocation here (and you are leaking memory because you don't delete
what you have new
ed), you're better off not using pointers in the first place:
Complex firstComplexNumber(81, 93);
Complex secondComplexNumber(31, 19);
Complex::distanta(firstComplexNumber, secondComplexNumber);
Using width:auto; + display:inline-block; in css giving awesome effect.
width : auto;
display: inline-block;
we do check the IsDisposed property on the schedule component before using it in the Timer Tick event but it doesn't help.
If I understand that stack trace, it's not your timer which is the problem, it's one in the control itself - it might be them who are not cleaning-up properly.
Are you explicitly calling Dispose on their control?
if you have neccessary .net
framework installed. Ex ; .Net 4.0
or .Net 3.5
, then you can just copy Gacutil.exe
from any of the machine and to the new machine.
1) Open CMD as adminstrator in new server.
2) Traverse to the folder where you copied the Gacutil.exe. For eg - C:\program files.(in my case).
3) Type the below in the cmd prompt and install.
C:\Program Files\gacutil.exe /I dllname
Both VS Code extensions can be used:
Personally, I'm suggesting: Numbered Bookmarks, with 'navigate through all files' option:
NOTE
Either way, be careful with shortcuts (Ctrl+1, Ctrl+Shift+1,..) that are already assigned.
Personally, mine were in 2 conflicts, with:
You can use Random.Next(int maxValue)
:
Return: A 32-bit signed integer greater than or equal to zero, and less than maxValue; that is, the range of return values ordinarily includes zero but not maxValue. However, if maxValue equals zero, maxValue is returned.
var r = new Random();
// print random integer >= 0 and < 100
Console.WriteLine(r.Next(100));
For this case however you could use Random.Next(int minValue, int maxValue)
, like this:
// print random integer >= 1 and < 101
Console.WriteLine(r.Next(1, 101);)
// or perhaps (if you have this specific case)
Console.WriteLine(r.Next(100) + 1);
Go to: chrome://flags/
Enable: Allow invalid certificates for resources loaded from localhost.
You don't have the green security, but you are always allowed for https://localhost in chrome.
I use two methods for relative sizing. I have a class called Relative
with three attached properties To
, WidthPercent
and HeightPercent
which is useful if I want an element to be a relative size of an element anywhere in the visual tree and feels less hacky than the converter approach - although use what works for you, that you're happy with.
The other approach is rather more cunning. Add a ViewBox
where you want relative sizes inside, then inside that, add a Grid
at width 100. Then if you add a TextBlock
with width 10 inside that, it is obviously 10% of 100.
The ViewBox
will scale the Grid
according to whatever space it has been given, so if its the only thing on the page, then the Grid
will be scaled out full width and effectively, your TextBlock
is scaled to 10% of the page.
If you don't set a height on the Grid
then it will shrink to fit its content, so it'll all be relatively sized. You'll have to ensure that the content doesn't get too tall, i.e. starts changing the aspect ratio of the space given to the ViewBox
else it will start scaling the height as well. You can probably work around this with a Stretch
of UniformToFill
.
Simplest solution:
Just add quotes, I really don't know why it's not auto-implemented by Spring boot when response type defined as application/json, but it works great.
@PostMapping("/create")
public String foo()
{
String result = "something"
return "\"" + result + "\"";
}
This isn't a function of bash
, as all the shell does is open the file in question and then pass the file descriptor as the standard output of the script. What you need to do is make sure output is flushed from your script more frequently than you currently are.
In Perl for example, this could be accomplished by setting:
$| = 1;
See perlvar for more information on this.
I had run into several issues with this and finally what I did is as follows:
In fiddler custom rules, i added
if (m_AutoAuth) {oSession["X-AutoAuth"] = "domain\\username:password";}
Finally in npm i set the proxy to http://localhost:8888
This worked fine.
You would probably also want this:
import sys
print(sys.path)
Or as a one liner from the terminal:
python -c "import sys; print('\n'.join(sys.path))"
Caveat: If you have multiple versions of Python installed you should use a corresponding command python2
or python3
.
Here is a partial solution to your linked list class, I have left the rest of the implementation to you, and also left the good suggestion to add a tail node as part of the linked list to you as well.
The node file :
public class Node
{
private Object data;
private Node next;
public Node(Object d)
{
data = d ;
next = null;
}
public Object GetItem()
{
return data;
}
public Node GetNext()
{
return next;
}
public void SetNext(Node toAppend)
{
next = toAppend;
}
}
And here is a Linked List file :
public class LL
{
private Node head;
public LL()
{
head = null;
}
public void AddToEnd(String x)
{
Node current = head;
// as you mentioned, this is the base case
if(current == null) {
head = new Node(x);
head.SetNext(null);
}
// you should understand this part thoroughly :
// this is the code that traverses the list.
// the germane thing to see is that when the
// link to the next node is null, we are at the
// end of the list.
else {
while(current.GetNext() != null)
current = current.GetNext();
// add new node at the end
Node toAppend = new Node(x);
current.SetNext(toAppend);
}
}
}
// On the form: dow mon dd hh:mm:ss zzz yyyy
new Date().toString();
If you want to get advantage of your local machine timezone you can use myDateTime.ToUniversalTime()
to get the UTC time from your local time or myDateTime.ToLocalTime()
to convert the UTC time to the local machine's time.
// convert UTC time from the database to the machine's time
DateTime databaseUtcTime = new DateTime(2011,6,5,10,15,00);
var localTime = databaseUtcTime.ToLocalTime();
// convert local time to UTC for database save
var databaseUtcTime = localTime.ToUniversalTime();
If you need to convert time from/to other timezones, you may use TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTime()
or TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeFromUtc()
.
// convert UTC time from the database to japanese time
DateTime databaseUtcTime = new DateTime(2011,6,5,10,15,00);
var japaneseTimeZone = TimeZoneInfo.FindSystemTimeZoneById("Tokyo Standard Time");
var japaneseTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeFromUtc(databaseUtcTime, japaneseTimeZone);
// convert japanese time to UTC for database save
var databaseUtcTime = TimeZoneInfo.ConvertTimeToUtc(japaneseTime, japaneseTimeZone);
map
, along with select
and each
is one of Ruby's workhorses in my code.
It allows you to run an operation on each of your array's objects and return them all in the same place. An example would be to increment an array of numbers by one:
[1,2,3].map {|x| x + 1 }
#=> [2,3,4]
If you can run a single method on your array's elements you can do it in a shorthand-style like so:
To do this with the above example you'd have to do something like this
class Numeric
def plusone
self + 1
end
end
[1,2,3].map(&:plusone)
#=> [2,3,4]
To more simply use the ampersand shortcut technique, let's use a different example:
["vanessa", "david", "thomas"].map(&:upcase)
#=> ["VANESSA", "DAVID", "THOMAS"]
Transforming data in Ruby often involves a cascade of map
operations. Study map
& select
, they are some of the most useful Ruby methods in the primary library. They're just as important as each
.
(map
is also an alias for collect
. Use whatever works best for you conceptually.)
More helpful information:
If the Enumerable object you're running each
or map
on contains a set of Enumerable elements (hashes, arrays), you can declare each of those elements inside your block pipes like so:
[["audi", "black", 2008], ["bmw", "red", 2014]].each do |make, color, year|
puts "make: #{make}, color: #{color}, year: #{year}"
end
# Output:
# make: audi, color: black, year: 2008
# make: bmw, color: red, year: 2014
In the case of a Hash (also an Enumerable
object, a Hash is simply an array of tuples with special instructions for the interpreter). The first "pipe parameter" is the key, the second is the value.
{:make => "audi", :color => "black", :year => 2008}.each do |k,v|
puts "#{k} is #{v}"
end
#make is audi
#color is black
#year is 2008
To answer the actual question:
Assuming that params
is a hash, this would be the best way to map through it: Use two block parameters instead of one to capture the key & value pair for each interpreted tuple in the hash.
params = {"one" => 1, "two" => 2, "three" => 3}
params.each do |k,v|
puts "#{k}=#{v}"
end
# one=1
# two=2
# three=3
os.system seems to always invoke sh, which does not recognize the s and n options for read. However the read command can be passed to bash:
os.system("""bash -c 'read -s -n 1 -p "Press any key to continue..."'""")
For private schema 'xxx'
in postgresql :
SELECT table_name FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_schema = 'xxx' AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
Without table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
, you will list tables and views
phpMyAdmin settings
without any problem or requirements to change configs in php my.ini or defining .htaccess file:phpMyAdmin
install path (ex. /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/ on my centos7) and find create_tables.sql
in one of its subfolders (phpMyAdmin/sql/create_tables.sql
in my 4.4.9 version.) and execute whole file contents on your current phpMyAdmin site from your web browser. This will create a database named phpmyadmin
which can keep all your phpMyAdmin options saved permanently.config.inc.php
(located on /etc/phpMyAdmin/ in my centos7 server) find the commented line $cfg['Servers'][$i]['pmadb'] = 'phpmyadmin';
and uncomment it (Now phpMyAdmin will use that custom database we generated in previous step).phpMyAdmin
from web browser and goto Server >> Settings >> Features >> "Login Cookie Validity"
as in picture described by Pavnish and set the desired value. It works now.References: Niccolas Answer ,PhpMyAdmin Configuration Storage, flashMarks Answer
I had the same issue, as it was giving error-415-unsupported-media-type while hitting post call using json while i already had the
@Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
and request headers as in my restful web service using Jersey 2.0+
Accept:application/json
Content-Type:application/json
I resolved this issue by adding following dependencies to my project
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.jersey.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-media-json-jackson</artifactId>
<version>2.25</version>
</dependency>
this will add following jars to your library :
I hope it will works for others too as it did for me.
With .htaccess under apache you can do the redirect like this:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1 [L,R=301]
As for removing of .html from the url, simply link to the page without .html
<a href="http://www.example.com/page">page</a>
Yes, many.
Including, but not limited to:
 
or
 
(no character reference available) 
or  
 
or  
 
or  
 
or  
 
(no character reference available) 
or  
 
or  
 
or  
 
or  
span{background-color: red;}
_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
<tr><td>non breaking space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>narrow no-break space:</td><td> <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>en space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>em space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>3-per-em space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>4-per-em space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>6-per-em space:</td><td> <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>figure space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>punctuation space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>thin space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
<tr><td>hair space:</td><td> <span> </span> or <span> </span></td></tr>_x000D_
</table>
_x000D_
I've had difficulty getting Git to cooperate with WordPad, Komodo Edit and pretty much every other editor I give it. Most open for editing, but Git clearly doesn't wait for the save/close to happen.
As a crutch, I've just been doing i.e.
git commit -m "Fixed the LoadAll method"
to keep things moving. It tends to keep my commit messages a little shorter than they probably should be, but clearly there's some work to be done on the Windows version of Git.
The GitGUI also isn't that bad. It takes a little bit of orientation, but after that, it works fairly well.
Math.floor()
will always round down ie., it returns LESSER integer. While round()
will return the NEAREST integer
math.floor()
Returns the largest integer less than or equal to the specified number.
math.truncate()
Calculates the integral part of a number.
npm start
will run whatever you have defined for the start
command of the scripts
object in your package.json
file.
So if it looks like this:
"scripts": {
"start": "ng serve"
}
Then npm start
will run ng serve
.
I used HarveyEV's solution but misread it and did it with jQuery validate instead of Bootstrap validator.
<script src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.14.0/jquery.validate.min.js"></script>
<script>
$("#contactForm").validate({
submitHandler: function (form) {
var response = grecaptcha.getResponse();
//recaptcha failed validation
if (response.length == 0) {
$('#recaptcha-error').show();
return false;
}
//recaptcha passed validation
else {
$('#recaptcha-error').hide();
return true;
}
}
});
</script>
I know this is an old post but I thought I might add a thought for people who come across a similar problem. I'm assuming that you are using ASP.NET MVC since you mentioned site.css.
Check your Bundles.config file to see if you have BundleTable.EnableOptimizations = true
; If you don't, then it can be your problem since this allows the program to be bundles and "minified". Depending on if you run in debug mode or not this could have an effect.
For those who are interested, here is my implementation extending MBO's original answer (written against rails 4.2.4, ruby 2.1.5).
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
after_filter :set_return_to_location
REDIRECT_CONTROLLER_BLACKLIST = %w(
sessions
user_sessions
...
etc.
)
...
def set_return_to_location
return unless request.get?
return unless request.format.html?
return unless %w(show index edit).include?(params[:action])
return if REDIRECT_CONTROLLER_BLACKLIST.include?(controller_name)
session[:return_to] = request.fullpath
end
def redirect_back_or_default(default_path = root_path)
redirect_to(
session[:return_to].present? && session[:return_to] != request.fullpath ?
session[:return_to] : default_path
)
end
end
Yes:
<input required title="Enter something OR ELSE." />
The title
attribute will be used to notify the user of a problem.
For anyone else that may encounter this problem and it is not solved by either of the options above, this is what worked for me.
1. Click on the website in IIS
2. Double Click on Authentication under IIS
3. Enable Anonymous Authentication
I had disabled this because we were using our own Auth, but that lead to this same problem and the accepted answer did not help in any way.
// at class level;
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("gdi32.dll")]
public static extern bool DeleteObject(IntPtr hObject); // https://stackoverflow.com/a/1546121/194717
/// <summary>
/// Converts a <see cref="System.Drawing.Bitmap"/> into a WPF <see cref="BitmapSource"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Uses GDI to do the conversion. Hence the call to the marshalled DeleteObject.
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="source">The source bitmap.</param>
/// <returns>A BitmapSource</returns>
public static System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapSource ToBitmapSource(this System.Drawing.Bitmap source)
{
var hBitmap = source.GetHbitmap();
var result = System.Windows.Interop.Imaging.CreateBitmapSourceFromHBitmap(hBitmap, IntPtr.Zero, System.Windows.Int32Rect.Empty, System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapSizeOptions.FromEmptyOptions());
DeleteObject(hBitmap);
return result;
}
Python dictionaries are unordered. If you want an ordered dictionary, use collections.OrderedDict
In your case, sort the dict by key before plotting,
import matplotlib.pylab as plt
lists = sorted(d.items()) # sorted by key, return a list of tuples
x, y = zip(*lists) # unpack a list of pairs into two tuples
plt.plot(x, y)
plt.show()
It is better to use an HTML character
{{ entity.text[:50] }}…
<%= string_to_datetime("2011-05-19 10:30:14") %>
def string_to_datetime(string,format="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
DateTime.strptime(string, format).to_time unless string.blank?
end
Open Eclipse project properties, in Project Facets unselect "Dynamic Web Module",... Click OK Maven -> Update project
Here's my interpretation as a Function Instead:
'#######################################################################
'# LoopThroughFiles
'# Function to Loop through files in current directory and return filenames
'# Usage: LoopThroughFiles ActiveWorkbook.Path, "txt" 'inputDirectoryToScanForFile
'# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10380312/loop-through-files-in-a-folder-using-vba
'#######################################################################
Function LoopThroughFiles(inputDirectoryToScanForFile, filenameCriteria) As String
Dim StrFile As String
'Debug.Print "in LoopThroughFiles. inputDirectoryToScanForFile: ", inputDirectoryToScanForFile
StrFile = Dir(inputDirectoryToScanForFile & "\*" & filenameCriteria)
Do While Len(StrFile) > 0
Debug.Print StrFile
StrFile = Dir
Loop
End Function
How do I catch multiple exceptions in one line (except block)
Do this:
try:
may_raise_specific_errors():
except (SpecificErrorOne, SpecificErrorTwo) as error:
handle(error) # might log or have some other default behavior...
The parentheses are required due to older syntax that used the commas to assign the error object to a name. The as
keyword is used for the assignment. You can use any name for the error object, I prefer error
personally.
To do this in a manner currently and forward compatible with Python, you need to separate the Exceptions with commas and wrap them with parentheses to differentiate from earlier syntax that assigned the exception instance to a variable name by following the Exception type to be caught with a comma.
Here's an example of simple usage:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError): # the parens are necessary
sys.exit(0)
I'm specifying only these exceptions to avoid hiding bugs, which if I encounter I expect the full stack trace from.
This is documented here: https://docs.python.org/tutorial/errors.html
You can assign the exception to a variable, (e
is common, but you might prefer a more verbose variable if you have long exception handling or your IDE only highlights selections larger than that, as mine does.) The instance has an args attribute. Here is an example:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError) as err:
print(err)
print(err.args)
sys.exit(0)
Note that in Python 3, the err
object falls out of scope when the except
block is concluded.
You may see code that assigns the error with a comma. This usage, the only form available in Python 2.5 and earlier, is deprecated, and if you wish your code to be forward compatible in Python 3, you should update the syntax to use the new form:
import sys
try:
mainstuff()
except (KeyboardInterrupt, EOFError), err: # don't do this in Python 2.6+
print err
print err.args
sys.exit(0)
If you see the comma name assignment in your codebase, and you're using Python 2.5 or higher, switch to the new way of doing it so your code remains compatible when you upgrade.
suppress
context managerThe accepted answer is really 4 lines of code, minimum:
try:
do_something()
except (IDontLikeYouException, YouAreBeingMeanException) as e:
pass
The try
, except
, pass
lines can be handled in a single line with the suppress context manager, available in Python 3.4:
from contextlib import suppress
with suppress(IDontLikeYouException, YouAreBeingMeanException):
do_something()
So when you want to pass
on certain exceptions, use suppress
.
It's a pointer, so instead try:
a->f();
Basically the operator .
(used to access an object's fields and methods) is used on objects and references, so:
A a;
a.f();
A& ref = a;
ref.f();
If you have a pointer type, you have to dereference it first to obtain a reference:
A* ptr = new A();
(*ptr).f();
ptr->f();
The a->b
notation is usually just a shorthand for (*a).b
.
The operator->
can be overloaded, which is notably used by smart pointers. When you're using smart pointers, then you also use ->
to refer to the pointed object:
auto ptr = make_unique<A>();
ptr->f();
If you're using a <select>
, .val()
gets the 'value' of the selected <option>
. If it doesn't have a value
, it may fallback to the id
. Put the value you want it to return in the value
attribute of each <option>
Edit: See comments for clarification on what value
actually is (not necessarily equal to the value
attribute).
according me, it is not possible
solution:
import .sql file on mysql server
after
import mysql.connector
import pandas as pd
and then you use .sql file by convert to dataframe
Another option is to use
int? accom = (accomStr == "noval" ? Convert.DBNull : Convert.ToInt32(accomStr);
I like this one most.
If you want to just shift everything down you can use:
Rows(1).Insert shift:=xlShiftDown
Similarly to shift everything over:
Columns(1).Insert shift:=xlShiftRight
I'm using source tree.... You can do revert all uncommitted changes with 2 easy steps:
1) just need to reset the workspace file status
2) select all unstage files (command +a), right click and select remove
It's that simple :D
I had the same problem trying to change a text color of a menu-item when "event". The best way I found when I had this same problem was:
First step: Create, in your CSS, a new class with this purpose, for example:
.colorw{ color: white !important;}
Last step: Apply this class using the addClass method as follows:
$('.menu-item>a').addClass('colorw');
Problem solved.
Check out also the --sig-proxy
option:
docker attach --sig-proxy=false 304f5db405ec
Then use CTRL+c to detach
If you are running SQL Server 2012 or newer you can also use the new TRY_PARSE() function:
Returns the result of an expression, translated to the requested data type, or null if the cast fails in SQL Server. Use TRY_PARSE only for converting from string to date/time and number types.
Or TRY_CONVERT/TRY_CAST:
Returns a value cast to the specified data type if the cast succeeds; otherwise, returns null.
This problem also occurs when you have 2 resources with the same file name; say "configurations.properties" within 2 different jar or directory path configured within the classpath. For example:
You have your "configurations.properties" in your process or web application (jar, war or ear). But another dependency (jar) have the same file "configurations.properties" in the same path. Then I suppose that Spring have no idea (@_@?) where to get the property and just sends the property name declared within the @Value annotation.
It is because you use a relative path.
The easy way to fix this is by using the __DIR__
magic constant, like:
require_once(__DIR__."/initcontrols/config.php");
From the PHP doc:
The directory of the file. If used inside an include, the directory of the included file is returned
U can also play around the tintcolor and button image to indirectly change the color.
Try this code.
public void send (String fileName) {
String SFTPHOST = "host:IP";
int SFTPPORT = 22;
String SFTPUSER = "username";
String SFTPPASS = "password";
String SFTPWORKINGDIR = "file/to/transfer";
Session session = null;
Channel channel = null;
ChannelSftp channelSftp = null;
System.out.println("preparing the host information for sftp.");
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(SFTPUSER, SFTPHOST, SFTPPORT);
session.setPassword(SFTPPASS);
java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
System.out.println("Host connected.");
channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
System.out.println("sftp channel opened and connected.");
channelSftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
channelSftp.cd(SFTPWORKINGDIR);
File f = new File(fileName);
channelSftp.put(new FileInputStream(f), f.getName());
log.info("File transfered successfully to host.");
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println("Exception found while tranfer the response.");
} finally {
channelSftp.exit();
System.out.println("sftp Channel exited.");
channel.disconnect();
System.out.println("Channel disconnected.");
session.disconnect();
System.out.println("Host Session disconnected.");
}
}
double d = 3.1493745;
string s = $"{d:0.00}"; // or $"{d:#.##}"
Console.WriteLine(s); // Displays 3.15
requests
library doesn't support ftp links.
To download a file from FTP server you could:
import urllib
urllib.urlretrieve('ftp://server/path/to/file', 'file')
# if you need to pass credentials:
# urllib.urlretrieve('ftp://username:password@server/path/to/file', 'file')
Or:
import shutil
import urllib2
from contextlib import closing
with closing(urllib2.urlopen('ftp://server/path/to/file')) as r:
with open('file', 'wb') as f:
shutil.copyfileobj(r, f)
Python3:
import shutil
import urllib.request as request
from contextlib import closing
with closing(request.urlopen('ftp://server/path/to/file')) as r:
with open('file', 'wb') as f:
shutil.copyfileobj(r, f)
$("a").click(function(){
alert('disabled');
return false;
});
To detect any of the devices by using simple methods. like below,
func isPhoneDevice() -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone
}
func isDeviceIPad() -> Bool {
return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad
}
func isPadProDevice() -> Bool {
let SCREEN_WIDTH: CGFloat = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width
let SCREEN_HEIGHT: CGFloat = UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height
let SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH: CGFloat = fmax(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .pad && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 1366.0
}
func isPhoneXandXSDevice() -> Bool {
let SCREEN_WIDTH = CGFloat(UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width)
let SCREEN_HEIGHT = CGFloat(UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height)
let SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH: CGFloat = fmax(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 812.0
}
func isPhoneXSMaxandXRDevice() -> Bool {
let SCREEN_WIDTH = CGFloat(UIScreen.main.bounds.size.width)
let SCREEN_HEIGHT = CGFloat(UIScreen.main.bounds.size.height)
let SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH: CGFloat = fmax(SCREEN_WIDTH, SCREEN_HEIGHT)
return UIDevice.current.userInterfaceIdiom == .phone && SCREEN_MAX_LENGTH == 896.0
}
and call like this,
if isPhoneDevice() {
// Your code
}
Typically one would use one (or more) image tags, maybe in combination with setting div background images in css to act as the submit button. The actual submit would be done in javascript on the click event.
A tutorial on the subject.
I use it like this.
xcopy "$(TargetDir)$(TargetName).dll" "$(SolutionDir)Lib\TIRM\x86\" /F /Y
xcopy "$(TargetDir)$(TargetName).lib" "$(SolutionDir)Lib\TIRM\x86\" /F /Y
/F : Copy source is File
/Y : Overwrite and don't ask me
Note the use of this. $(TargetDir) has already '\' "D:\MyProject\bin\" = $(TargetDir)
You can find macro in Command editor
Here is a minor improvement to CMS's solution:
if(!String.prototype.startsWith){
String.prototype.startsWith = function (str) {
return !this.indexOf(str);
}
}
"Hello World!".startsWith("He"); // true
var data = "Hello world";
var input = 'He';
data.startsWith(input); // true
Checking whether the function already exists in case a future browser implements it in native code or if it is implemented by another library. For example, the Prototype Library implements this function already.
Using !
is slightly faster and more concise than === 0
though not as readable.
no, jquery always returns a jquery object regardless if a selector was matched or not. You need to use .length
if ( $('#someDiv').length ){
}
It is very easy using removeAttr.
$(element).removeAttr("onclick");
I came here hoping to find a way to get the sum across all columns in a data table and run into issues implementing the above solutions. A way to add a column with the sum across all columns uses the cbind
function:
cbind(data, total = rowSums(data))
This method adds a total
column to the data and avoids the alignment issue yielded when trying to sum across ALL columns using the above solutions (see the post below for a discussion of this issue).
public static function slugify ($text) {
$replace = [
'<' => '', '>' => '', ''' => '', '&' => '',
'"' => '', 'À' => 'A', 'Á' => 'A', 'Â' => 'A', 'Ã' => 'A', 'Ä'=> 'Ae',
'Ä' => 'A', 'Å' => 'A', 'A' => 'A', 'A' => 'A', 'A' => 'A', 'Æ' => 'Ae',
'Ç' => 'C', 'C' => 'C', 'C' => 'C', 'C' => 'C', 'C' => 'C', 'D' => 'D', 'Ð' => 'D',
'Ð' => 'D', 'È' => 'E', 'É' => 'E', 'Ê' => 'E', 'Ë' => 'E', 'E' => 'E',
'E' => 'E', 'E' => 'E', 'E' => 'E', 'E' => 'E', 'G' => 'G', 'G' => 'G',
'G' => 'G', 'G' => 'G', 'H' => 'H', 'H' => 'H', 'Ì' => 'I', 'Í' => 'I',
'Î' => 'I', 'Ï' => 'I', 'I' => 'I', 'I' => 'I', 'I' => 'I', 'I' => 'I',
'I' => 'I', '?' => 'IJ', 'J' => 'J', 'K' => 'K', 'L' => 'K', 'L' => 'K',
'L' => 'K', 'L' => 'K', '?' => 'K', 'Ñ' => 'N', 'N' => 'N', 'N' => 'N',
'N' => 'N', '?' => 'N', 'Ò' => 'O', 'Ó' => 'O', 'Ô' => 'O', 'Õ' => 'O',
'Ö' => 'Oe', 'Ö' => 'Oe', 'Ø' => 'O', 'O' => 'O', 'O' => 'O', 'O' => 'O',
'Œ' => 'OE', 'R' => 'R', 'R' => 'R', 'R' => 'R', 'S' => 'S', 'Š' => 'S',
'S' => 'S', 'S' => 'S', '?' => 'S', 'T' => 'T', 'T' => 'T', 'T' => 'T',
'?' => 'T', 'Ù' => 'U', 'Ú' => 'U', 'Û' => 'U', 'Ü' => 'Ue', 'U' => 'U',
'Ü' => 'Ue', 'U' => 'U', 'U' => 'U', 'U' => 'U', 'U' => 'U', 'U' => 'U',
'W' => 'W', 'Ý' => 'Y', 'Y' => 'Y', 'Ÿ' => 'Y', 'Z' => 'Z', 'Ž' => 'Z',
'Z' => 'Z', 'Þ' => 'T', 'à' => 'a', 'á' => 'a', 'â' => 'a', 'ã' => 'a',
'ä' => 'ae', 'ä' => 'ae', 'å' => 'a', 'a' => 'a', 'a' => 'a', 'a' => 'a',
'æ' => 'ae', 'ç' => 'c', 'c' => 'c', 'c' => 'c', 'c' => 'c', 'c' => 'c',
'd' => 'd', 'd' => 'd', 'ð' => 'd', 'è' => 'e', 'é' => 'e', 'ê' => 'e',
'ë' => 'e', 'e' => 'e', 'e' => 'e', 'e' => 'e', 'e' => 'e', 'e' => 'e',
'ƒ' => 'f', 'g' => 'g', 'g' => 'g', 'g' => 'g', 'g' => 'g', 'h' => 'h',
'h' => 'h', 'ì' => 'i', 'í' => 'i', 'î' => 'i', 'ï' => 'i', 'i' => 'i',
'i' => 'i', 'i' => 'i', 'i' => 'i', 'i' => 'i', '?' => 'ij', 'j' => 'j',
'k' => 'k', '?' => 'k', 'l' => 'l', 'l' => 'l', 'l' => 'l', 'l' => 'l',
'?' => 'l', 'ñ' => 'n', 'n' => 'n', 'n' => 'n', 'n' => 'n', '?' => 'n',
'?' => 'n', 'ò' => 'o', 'ó' => 'o', 'ô' => 'o', 'õ' => 'o', 'ö' => 'oe',
'ö' => 'oe', 'ø' => 'o', 'o' => 'o', 'o' => 'o', 'o' => 'o', 'œ' => 'oe',
'r' => 'r', 'r' => 'r', 'r' => 'r', 'š' => 's', 'ù' => 'u', 'ú' => 'u',
'û' => 'u', 'ü' => 'ue', 'u' => 'u', 'ü' => 'ue', 'u' => 'u', 'u' => 'u',
'u' => 'u', 'u' => 'u', 'u' => 'u', 'w' => 'w', 'ý' => 'y', 'ÿ' => 'y',
'y' => 'y', 'ž' => 'z', 'z' => 'z', 'z' => 'z', 'þ' => 't', 'ß' => 'ss',
'?' => 'ss', '??' => 'iy', '?' => 'A', '?' => 'B', '?' => 'V', '?' => 'G',
'?' => 'D', '?' => 'E', '?' => 'YO', '?' => 'ZH', '?' => 'Z', '?' => 'I',
'?' => 'Y', '?' => 'K', '?' => 'L', '?' => 'M', '?' => 'N', '?' => 'O',
'?' => 'P', '?' => 'R', '?' => 'S', '?' => 'T', '?' => 'U', '?' => 'F',
'?' => 'H', '?' => 'C', '?' => 'CH', '?' => 'SH', '?' => 'SCH', '?' => '',
'?' => 'Y', '?' => '', '?' => 'E', '?' => 'YU', '?' => 'YA', '?' => 'a',
'?' => 'b', '?' => 'v', '?' => 'g', '?' => 'd', '?' => 'e', '?' => 'yo',
'?' => 'zh', '?' => 'z', '?' => 'i', '?' => 'y', '?' => 'k', '?' => 'l',
'?' => 'm', '?' => 'n', '?' => 'o', '?' => 'p', '?' => 'r', '?' => 's',
'?' => 't', '?' => 'u', '?' => 'f', '?' => 'h', '?' => 'c', '?' => 'ch',
'?' => 'sh', '?' => 'sch', '?' => '', '?' => 'y', '?' => '', '?' => 'e',
'?' => 'yu', '?' => 'ya'
];
// make a human readable string
$text = strtr($text, $replace);
// replace non letter or digits by -
$text = preg_replace('~[^\\pL\d.]+~u', '-', $text);
// trim
$text = trim($text, '-');
// remove unwanted characters
$text = preg_replace('~[^-\w.]+~', '', $text);
$text = strtolower($text);
return $text;
}
This solved my error:
I am on branch : "A"
git stash
Move to master branch:
git checkout master <br>
git pull*
Move back to my branch: "A"
git checkout A <br>
git stash pop*
Setting the Content-Type header will affect how a web browser treats your content. When most mainstream web browsers encounter a Content-Type of text/plain, they'll render the raw text source in the browser window (as opposed to the source rendered at HTML). It's the difference between seeing
<b>foo</b>
or
foo
Additionally, when using the XMLHttpRequest
object, your Content-Type header will affect how the browser serializes the returned results. Prior to the takeover of AJAX frameworks like jQuery and Prototype, a common problem with AJAX responses was a Content-Type set to text/html instead of text/xml. Similar problems would likely occur if the Content-Type was text/plain.
Confirm that you have the correct email address before sending out emails. If someone gives the wrong email address on sign-up, beat them over the head about it ASAP.
Always include clear "how to unsubscribe" information in EVERY email. Do not require the user to login to unsubscribe, it should be a unique url for 1-click unsubscribe.
This will prevent people from marking your mails as spam because "unsubscribing" is too hard.
You have to reformat the string as well as converting to the correct time. In this case I needed Zulu time.
Declare @Date datetime;
Declare @DateString varchar(50);
set @Date = GETDATE();
declare @ZuluTime datetime;
Declare @DateFrom varchar (50);
Declare @DateTo varchar (50);
set @ZuluTime = DATEADD(second, DATEDIFF(second, GETDATE(), GETUTCDATE()), @Date);
set @DateString = FORMAT(@ZuluTime, 'yyyy-MM-ddThh:mm:ssZ', 'en-US' )
select @DateString;
I tried many scripts but they didn't work for all objects. You can't move clustered objects from one tablespace to another. For that you will have to use expdp, so I will suggest expdp is the best option to move all objects to a different tablespace.
Below is the command:
nohup expdp \"/ as sysdba\" DIRECTORY=test_dir DUMPFILE=users.dmp LOGFILE=users.log TABLESPACES=USERS &
You can check this link for details.
You separate the values you want to return by commas:
def get_name():
# you code
return first_name, last_name
The commas indicate it's a tuple, so you could wrap your values by parentheses:
return (first_name, last_name)
Then when you call the function you a) save all values to one variable as a tuple, or b) separate your variable names by commas
name = get_name() # this is a tuple
first_name, last_name = get_name()
(first_name, last_name) = get_name() # You can put parentheses, but I find it ugly
By default the last expression of a function will be returned.
In your example there is another expression after the point, where you want your return value.
If you want to return anything prior to your last expression, you still have to use return
.
You could modify your example like this, to return a Boolean
from the first part
def balanceMain(elem: List[Char]): Boolean = {
if (elem.isEmpty) {
// == is a Boolean resulting function as well, so your can write it this way
count == 0
} else {
// keep the rest in this block, the last value will be returned as well
if (elem.head == "(") {
balanceMain(elem.tail, open, count + 1)
}
// some more statements
...
// just don't forget your Boolean in the end
someBoolExpression
}
}
Try to add Space widget after adding view like this:
layout.addView(view)
val space = Space(context)
space.minimumHeight = spaceInterval
layout.addView(space)
Turns out they are normal objects and you can access them through user_id
.
RowDataPacket is actually the name of the constructor function that creates an object, it would look like this new RowDataPacket(user_id, ...)
. You can check by accessing its name [0].constructor.name
If the result is an array, you would have to use [0].user_id
.
I currently have a workaround functional (it passes my unit tests). It is a good solution to my opinion when you only want to add a limited number of fields from other models.
Am I missing something here ?
class UserProfileForm(ModelForm):
def __init__(self, instance=None, *args, **kwargs):
# Add these fields from the user object
_fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'email',)
# Retrieve initial (current) data from the user object
_initial = model_to_dict(instance.user, _fields) if instance is not None else {}
# Pass the initial data to the base
super(UserProfileForm, self).__init__(initial=_initial, instance=instance, *args, **kwargs)
# Retrieve the fields from the user model and update the fields with it
self.fields.update(fields_for_model(User, _fields))
class Meta:
model = UserProfile
exclude = ('user',)
def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
u = self.instance.user
u.first_name = self.cleaned_data['first_name']
u.last_name = self.cleaned_data['last_name']
u.email = self.cleaned_data['email']
u.save()
profile = super(UserProfileForm, self).save(*args,**kwargs)
return profile
Go strings are not null terminated, and to remove the last char of a string you can simply do:
s = s[:len(s)-1]
The problem you're running into is that you're trying to replace an entire row object. That is not allowed by the DataTable API. Instead you have to update the values in the columns of a row object. Or add a new row to the collection.
To update the column of a particular row you can access it by name or index. For instance you could write the following code to update the column "Foo" to be the value strVerse
dtResult.Rows(i)("Foo") = strVerse
Using the fontawesome-all.css file: Changing the "Brands" font-family from "Font Awesome 5 Free" to "Font Awesome 5 Brands" fixed the issues I was having.
I can't take all of the credit - I fixed my own local issue right before looking at the CDN version: https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.6/css/all.css
They've got the issue sorted out on the CDN as well.
@font-face {_x000D_
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Brands';_x000D_
font-style: normal;_x000D_
font-weight: normal;_x000D_
src: url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot");_x000D_
src: url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff") format("woff"), url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("../webfonts/fa-brands-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); }_x000D_
_x000D_
.fab {_x000D_
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Brands'; }_x000D_
@font-face {_x000D_
font-family: 'Font Awesome 5 Brands';_x000D_
font-style: normal;_x000D_
font-weight: 400;_x000D_
src: url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot");_x000D_
src: url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2") format("woff2"), url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff") format("woff"), url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.ttf") format("truetype"), url("../webfonts/fa-regular-400.svg#fontawesome") format("svg"); }
_x000D_
I got the same error and the issue was that I was on VPN and I didn't realize it. After disconnecting from the VPN and reconnecting to my WIFI network, the problem was resolved.
In my opinion, interface has a broader meaning than the one commonly associated with it in Java. I would define "interface" as a set of available operations with some common functionality, that allow controlling/monitoring a module.
In this definition I try to cover both programatic interfaces, where the client is some module, and human interfaces (GUI for example).
As others already said, an interface always has some contract behind it, in terms of inputs and outputs. The interface does not promise anything about the "how" of the operations; it only guarantees some properties of the outcome, given the current state, the selected operation and its parameters.
Just in case somebody else stumbles across this problem, I inherited an older CodeIgniter project and had a lot of trouble getting it to install.
I wasted a ton of time trying to create a local installation of the site and tried everything. In the end, the solution was simple.
The problem is that older CodeIgniter versions (like 1.7 and below), don't work with PHP 5.3. The solution is to switch to PHP 5.2 or something older.
You need both getText() - which returns an Editable and toString() - to convert that to a String for matching.
So instead of: passw1.toString().equalsIgnoreCase("1234")
you need passw1.getText().toString().equalsIgnoreCase("1234")
.
Beware of adding an unwanted timezone to your results, especially if the date is going to be sent out via a Web API. Use UtcNow instead, to make it timezone-less.
If you are using PHP, try calling htmlentities
or htmlspecialchars
function.
Adding to John and Tim's answer.
Unless you are coding for Win98, there are only two of the 6+ string types you should be using in your application
LPWSTR
LPCWSTR
The rest are meant to support ANSI platforms or dual compilations. Those are not as relevant today as they used to be.
[Ljava.lang.Object;
is the name for Object[].class
, the java.lang.Class
representing the class of array of Object
.
The naming scheme is documented in Class.getName()
:
If this class object represents a reference type that is not an array type then the binary name of the class is returned, as specified by the Java Language Specification (§13.1).
If this class object represents a primitive type or
void
, then the name returned is the Java language keyword corresponding to the primitive type orvoid
.If this class object represents a class of arrays, then the internal form of the name consists of the name of the element type preceded by one or more
'['
characters representing the depth of the array nesting. The encoding of element type names is as follows:Element Type Encoding boolean Z byte B char C double D float F int I long J short S class or interface Lclassname;
Yours is the last on that list. Here are some examples:
// xxxxx varies
System.out.println(new int[0][0][7]); // [[[I@xxxxx
System.out.println(new String[4][2]); // [[Ljava.lang.String;@xxxxx
System.out.println(new boolean[256]); // [Z@xxxxx
The reason why the toString()
method on arrays returns String
in this format is because arrays do not @Override
the method inherited from Object
, which is specified as follows:
The
toString
method for classObject
returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the object is an instance, the at-sign character `@', and the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the object. In other words, this method returns a string equal to the value of:getClass().getName() + '@' + Integer.toHexString(hashCode())
Note: you can not rely on the toString()
of any arbitrary object to follow the above specification, since they can (and usually do) @Override
it to return something else. The more reliable way of inspecting the type of an arbitrary object is to invoke getClass()
on it (a final
method inherited from Object
) and then reflecting on the returned Class
object. Ideally, though, the API should've been designed such that reflection is not necessary (see Effective Java 2nd Edition, Item 53: Prefer interfaces to reflection).
toString
for arraysjava.util.Arrays
provides toString
overloads for primitive arrays and Object[]
. There is also deepToString
that you may want to use for nested arrays.
Here are some examples:
int[] nums = { 1, 2, 3 };
System.out.println(nums);
// [I@xxxxx
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nums));
// [1, 2, 3]
int[][] table = {
{ 1, },
{ 2, 3, },
{ 4, 5, 6, },
};
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(table));
// [[I@xxxxx, [I@yyyyy, [I@zzzzz]
System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(table));
// [[1], [2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
There are also Arrays.equals
and Arrays.deepEquals
that perform array equality comparison by their elements, among many other array-related utility methods.
You can import It like ES6 module;
import data from "/Users/Documents/workspace/test.json"
res.status(500).jsonp(dataRes);
We don't commit the binary file (*.suo), but we commit the .user file. The .user file contains for example the start options for debugging the project. You can find the start options in the properties of the project in the tab "Debug". We used NUnit in some projects and configured the nunit-gui.exe as the start option for the project. Without the .user file, each team member would have to configure it separately.
Hope this helps.
In my case it was due to a bad URL (http://
instead of git://
, no .git
at the end) for one of the dependencies.
You can use <meta>
tag refresh, and <meta>
tag in <head>
section
<META http-equiv="refresh" content="5;URL=your_url">
Use the zzz
format specifier to get the timezone offset as hours and minutes. You also want to use the HH
format specifier to get the hours in 24 hour format.
DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:sszzz")
Result:
2011-08-09T23:49:58+02:00
Some culture settings uses periods instead of colons for time, so you might want to use literal colons instead of time separators:
DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-ddTHH':'mm':'sszzz")
The query can be written slightly simpler, like this:
DECLARE @T INT = 2
SELECT CASE
WHEN @T < 1 THEN 'less than one'
WHEN @T = 1 THEN 'one'
ELSE 'greater than one'
END T
You can get everything through ExternalContext
. In JSF 1.x, you can get the raw HttpServletResponse
object by ExternalContext#getResponse()
. In JSF 2.x, you can use the bunch of new delegate methods like ExternalContext#getResponseOutputStream()
without the need to grab the HttpServletResponse
from under the JSF hoods.
On the response, you should set the Content-Type
header so that the client knows which application to associate with the provided file. And, you should set the Content-Length
header so that the client can calculate the download progress, otherwise it will be unknown. And, you should set the Content-Disposition
header to attachment
if you want a Save As dialog, otherwise the client will attempt to display it inline. Finally just write the file content to the response output stream.
Most important part is to call FacesContext#responseComplete()
to inform JSF that it should not perform navigation and rendering after you've written the file to the response, otherwise the end of the response will be polluted with the HTML content of the page, or in older JSF versions, you will get an IllegalStateException
with a message like getoutputstream() has already been called for this response
when the JSF implementation calls getWriter()
to render HTML.
You only need to make sure that the action method is not called by an ajax request, but that it is called by a normal request as you fire with <h:commandLink>
and <h:commandButton>
. Ajax requests and remote commands are handled by JavaScript which in turn has, due to security reasons, no facilities to force a Save As dialogue with the content of the ajax response.
In case you're using e.g. PrimeFaces <p:commandXxx>
, then you need to make sure that you explicitly turn off ajax via ajax="false"
attribute. In case you're using ICEfaces, then you need to nest a <f:ajax disabled="true" />
in the command component.
public void download() throws IOException {
FacesContext fc = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
ExternalContext ec = fc.getExternalContext();
ec.responseReset(); // Some JSF component library or some Filter might have set some headers in the buffer beforehand. We want to get rid of them, else it may collide.
ec.setResponseContentType(contentType); // Check http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types for all types. Use if necessary ExternalContext#getMimeType() for auto-detection based on filename.
ec.setResponseContentLength(contentLength); // Set it with the file size. This header is optional. It will work if it's omitted, but the download progress will be unknown.
ec.setResponseHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\""); // The Save As popup magic is done here. You can give it any file name you want, this only won't work in MSIE, it will use current request URL as file name instead.
OutputStream output = ec.getResponseOutputStream();
// Now you can write the InputStream of the file to the above OutputStream the usual way.
// ...
fc.responseComplete(); // Important! Otherwise JSF will attempt to render the response which obviously will fail since it's already written with a file and closed.
}
public void download() throws IOException {
FacesContext fc = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) fc.getExternalContext().getResponse();
response.reset(); // Some JSF component library or some Filter might have set some headers in the buffer beforehand. We want to get rid of them, else it may collide.
response.setContentType(contentType); // Check http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types for all types. Use if necessary ServletContext#getMimeType() for auto-detection based on filename.
response.setContentLength(contentLength); // Set it with the file size. This header is optional. It will work if it's omitted, but the download progress will be unknown.
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\""); // The Save As popup magic is done here. You can give it any file name you want, this only won't work in MSIE, it will use current request URL as file name instead.
OutputStream output = response.getOutputStream();
// Now you can write the InputStream of the file to the above OutputStream the usual way.
// ...
fc.responseComplete(); // Important! Otherwise JSF will attempt to render the response which obviously will fail since it's already written with a file and closed.
}
In case you need to stream a static file from the local disk file system, substitute the code as below:
File file = new File("/path/to/file.ext");
String fileName = file.getName();
String contentType = ec.getMimeType(fileName); // JSF 1.x: ((ServletContext) ec.getContext()).getMimeType(fileName);
int contentLength = (int) file.length();
// ...
Files.copy(file.toPath(), output);
In case you need to stream a dynamically generated file, such as PDF or XLS, then simply provide output
there where the API being used expects an OutputStream
.
E.g. iText PDF:
String fileName = "dynamic.pdf";
String contentType = "application/pdf";
// ...
Document document = new Document();
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, output);
document.open();
// Build PDF content here.
document.close();
E.g. Apache POI HSSF:
String fileName = "dynamic.xls";
String contentType = "application/vnd.ms-excel";
// ...
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
// Build XLS content here.
workbook.write(output);
workbook.close();
Note that you cannot set the content length here. So you need to remove the line to set response content length. This is technically no problem, the only disadvantage is that the enduser will be presented an unknown download progress. In case this is important, then you really need to write to a local (temporary) file first and then provide it as shown in previous chapter.
If you're using JSF utility library OmniFaces, then you can use one of the three convenient Faces#sendFile()
methods taking either a File
, or an InputStream
, or a byte[]
, and specifying whether the file should be downloaded as an attachment (true
) or inline (false
).
public void download() throws IOException {
Faces.sendFile(file, true);
}
Yes, this code is complete as-is. You don't need to invoke responseComplete()
and so on yourself. This method also properly deals with IE-specific headers and UTF-8 filenames. You can find source code here.
The best and the most effective way to learn new things is to see and study real world practical examples. Suppose for a moment that you want to build a blog in django where reporters can write and publish news articles. The owner of the online newspaper wants to allow each of his reporters to publish as many articles as they want, but does not want different reporters to work on the same article. This means that when readers go and read an article they will se only one author in the article.
For example: Article by John, Article by Harry, Article by Rick. You can not have Article by Harry & Rick because the boss does not want two or more authors to work on the same article.
How can we solve this 'problem' with the help of django? The key to the solution of this problem is the django ForeignKey
.
The following is the full code which can be used to implement the idea of our boss.
from django.db import models
# Create your models here.
class Reporter(models.Model):
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.first_name
class Article(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=100)
reporter = models.ForeignKey(Reporter)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.title
Run python manage.py syncdb
to execute the sql code and build the tables for your app in your database. Then use python manage.py shell
to open a python shell.
Create the Reporter object R1.
In [49]: from thepub.models import Reporter, Article
In [50]: R1 = Reporter(first_name='Rick')
In [51]: R1.save()
Create the Article object A1.
In [5]: A1 = Article.objects.create(title='TDD In Django', reporter=R1)
In [6]: A1.save()
Then use the following piece of code to get the name of the reporter.
In [8]: A1.reporter.first_name
Out[8]: 'Rick'
Now create the Reporter object R2 by running the following python code.
In [9]: R2 = Reporter.objects.create(first_name='Harry')
In [10]: R2.save()
Now try to add R2 to the Article object A1.
In [13]: A1.reporter.add(R2)
It does not work and you will get an AttributeError saying 'Reporter' object has no attribute 'add'.
As you can see an Article object can not be related to more than one Reporter object.
What about R1? Can we attach more than one Article objects to it?
In [14]: A2 = Article.objects.create(title='Python News', reporter=R1)
In [15]: R1.article_set.all()
Out[15]: [<Article: Python News>, <Article: TDD In Django>]
This practical example shows us that django ForeignKey
is used to define many-to-one relationships.
OneToOneField
is used to create one-to-one relationships.
We can use reporter = models.OneToOneField(Reporter)
in the above models.py file but it is not going to be useful in our example as an author will not be able to post more than one article.
Each time you want to post a new article you will have to create a new Reporter object. This is time consuming, isn't it?
I highly recommend to try the example with the OneToOneField
and realize the difference. I am pretty sure that after this example you will completly know the difference between django OneToOneField
and django ForeignKey
.
To link to the file, do the same as any other page link:
<a href="...">link text</a>
To force things to download even if they have an embedded plugin (Windows + QuickTime = ugh), you can use this in your htaccess / apache2.conf:
AddType application/octet-stream EXTENSION
You will have to completely re-write your code. DisplayMember and ValueMember point to columnNames! Furthermore you should really use a using block
- so the connection gets disposed (and closed) after query execution.
Instead of using a dataReader to access the values I choosed a dataTable and bound it as dataSource onto the comboBox.
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=SHARKAWY;Initial Catalog=Booking;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=123456"))
{
try
{
string query = "select FleetName, FleetID from fleets";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(query, conn);
conn.Open();
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds, "Fleet");
cmbTripName.DisplayMember = "FleetName";
cmbTripName.ValueMember = "FleetID";
cmbTripName.DataSource = ds.Tables["Fleet"];
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// write exception info to log or anything else
MessageBox.Show("Error occured!");
}
}
Using a dataTable may be a little bit slower than a dataReader but I do not have to create my own class. If you really have to/want to make use of a DataReader you may choose @Nattrass approach. In any case you should write a using block!
EDIT
If you want to get the current Value of the combobox try this
private void cmbTripName_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (cmbTripName.SelectedItem != null)
{
DataRowView drv = cmbTripName.SelectedItem as DataRowView;
Debug.WriteLine("Item: " + drv.Row["FleetName"].ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Value: " + drv.Row["FleetID"].ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Value: " + cmbTripName.SelectedValue.ToString());
}
}
You name it... Lambda version... :)
using namespace boost::lambda;
std::string s = "a_b_c";
std::cout << std::count_if (s.begin(), s.end(), _1 == '_') << std::endl;
You need several includes... I leave you that as an exercise...
In Java int is a primitive data type while Integer is a Helper class, it is use to convert for one data type to other.
For example:
double doubleValue = 156.5d;
Double doubleObject = new Double(doubleValue);
Byte myByteValue = doubleObject.byteValue ();
String myStringValue = doubleObject.toString();
Primitive data types are store the fastest available memory where the Helper class is complex and store in heap memory.
reference from "David Gassner" Java Essential Training.
If the function is from a source file available on the filesystem, then inspect.getsource(foo)
might be of help:
If foo
is defined as:
def foo(arg1,arg2):
#do something with args
a = arg1 + arg2
return a
Then:
import inspect
lines = inspect.getsource(foo)
print(lines)
Returns:
def foo(arg1,arg2):
#do something with args
a = arg1 + arg2
return a
But I believe that if the function is compiled from a string, stream or imported from a compiled file, then you cannot retrieve its source code.
There are several things wrong with this as you can see in the other posts, but the reason you're getting that error is because you name your form getElementById. So document.getElementById now points to your form instead of the default method that javascript provides. See my fiddle for a working demo https://jsfiddle.net/jemartin80/nhjehwqk/.
function checkValues()
{
var isFormValid, form_fname;
isFormValid = true;
form_fname = document.getElementById("fname");
if (form_fname.value === "")
{
isFormValid = false;
}
isFormValid || alert("I am indicating that there is something wrong with your input.")
return isFormValid;
}
The problem can not be solved with xCode Upload Process. I was facing same issues few days ago when submitting few of my apps and all apps showing same error. After many tries, I used Application Loader to upload app and it worked.
Submit it! It works!
Multiline string literals are introduced in Visual Basic 14.0 - https://roslyn.codeplex.com/discussions/571884
You can use then in the VS2015 Preview, out now - http://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/downloads/visual-studio-2015-downloads-vs (note that you can still use VS2015 even when targeting an older version of the .NET framework)
Dim multiline = "multi
line
string"
VB strings are basically now the same as C# verbatim strings - they don't support backslash escape sequences like \n, and they do allow newlines within the string, and you escape the quote symbol with double-quotes ""
Try something like this:
IWebDriver _driver = new FirefoxDriver();
_driver.Manage().Window.Position = new Point(0, 0);
_driver.Manage().Window.Size = new Size(1024, 768);
Not sure if it'll resize after being launched though, so maybe it's not what you want
I think you can use the overload of Regex.Replace to specify the maximum number of times to replace...
var regex = new Regex(Regex.Escape("o"));
var newText = regex.Replace("Hello World", "Foo", 1);
First, make sure the listener on database server (computer A) that receives client connection requests is running. To do so, run lsnrctl status
command.
In case, if you get TNS:no listener
message (see below image), it means listener service is not running. To start it, run lsnrctl start
command.
Second, for database operations and connectivity from remote clients, the following executables must be added to the Windows Firewall exception list: (see image)
Oracle_home\bin\oracle.exe - Oracle Database executable
Oracle_home\bin\tnslsnr.exe - Oracle Listener
Finally, install oracle instant client on client machine (computer B) and run:
sqlplus user/password@computerA:port/XE
Right click on package -> refactor and change the name.
You can also change it in the manifest. Sometimes if you change the package name, but after creating the .apk file it shows a different package name. At that time check "applicationId" in the build.gradle file.
Use a list comprehension like this:
main_list = [item for item in list_2 if item not in list_1]
Output:
>>> list_1 = ["a", "b", "c", "d", "e"]
>>> list_2 = ["a", "f", "c", "m"]
>>>
>>> main_list = [item for item in list_2 if item not in list_1]
>>> main_list
['f', 'm']
Edit:
Like mentioned in the comments below, with large lists, the above is not the ideal solution. When that's the case, a better option would be converting list_1
to a set
first:
set_1 = set(list_1) # this reduces the lookup time from O(n) to O(1)
main_list = [item for item in list_2 if item not in set_1]
I used this:
def reverse(text):
s=""
l=len(text)
for i in range(l):
s+=text[l-1-i]
return s
Use to_datetime
, there is no need for a format string the parser is man/woman enough to handle it:
In [51]:
pd.to_datetime(df['I_DATE'])
Out[51]:
0 2012-03-28 14:15:00
1 2012-03-28 14:17:28
2 2012-03-28 14:50:50
Name: I_DATE, dtype: datetime64[ns]
To access the date/day/time component use the dt
accessor:
In [54]:
df['I_DATE'].dt.date
Out[54]:
0 2012-03-28
1 2012-03-28
2 2012-03-28
dtype: object
In [56]:
df['I_DATE'].dt.time
Out[56]:
0 14:15:00
1 14:17:28
2 14:50:50
dtype: object
You can use strings to filter as an example:
In [59]:
df = pd.DataFrame({'date':pd.date_range(start = dt.datetime(2015,1,1), end = dt.datetime.now())})
df[(df['date'] > '2015-02-04') & (df['date'] < '2015-02-10')]
Out[59]:
date
35 2015-02-05
36 2015-02-06
37 2015-02-07
38 2015-02-08
39 2015-02-09
This article (Why is window.showModalDialog deprecated? What to use instead?) seems to suggest that showModalDialog has been deprecated.
Even if your JSON is ok it could be DB charset (UTF8) problem. If your DB's charset/collation are UTF8 but PDO isn't set up properly (charset/workaround missing) some à / è / ò / ì / etc. in your DB could break your JSON encoding (still encoded but causing parsing issues). Check your connection string, it should be similar to one of these:
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=hostname;dbname=DBname;**charset=utf8**','username','password'); // PHP >= 5.3.6
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=hostname;dbname=DBname','username','password',**array(PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => "SET NAMES utf8")**); // older versions
P.S. Outdated but still could be helpful for people who're stuck with "unexpected character".
Try to explain this question in a level referring to a little bit technology
Take MongoDB and Traditional SQL for comparison, imagine the scenario of posting a Tweet on Twitter. This tweet contains 9 pictures. How do you store this tweet and its corresponding pictures?
In terms of traditional relationship SQL, you can store the tweets and pictures in separate tables, and represent the connection through building a new table.
What's more, you can set a field which is an image type, and zip the 9 pictures into a binary document and store it in this field.
Using MongoDB, you could build a document like this (similar to the concept of a table in relational SQL):
{
"id":"XXX",
"user":"XXX",
"date":"xxxx-xx-xx",
"content":{
"text":"XXXX",
"picture":["p1.png","p2.png","p3.png"]
}
Therefore, in my opinion, the main difference is about how do you store the data and the storage level of the relationships between them.
In this example, the data is the tweet and the pictures. The different mechanism about storage level of relationship between them also play a important role in the difference between both.
I hope this small example helps show the difference between SQL and NoSQL (ACID and BASE).
Here's a link of picture about the goals of NoSQL from the Internet:
To generate a shared library you need first to compile your C code with the -fPIC
(position independent code) flag.
gcc -c -fPIC hello.c -o hello.o
This will generate an object file (.o), now you take it and create the .so file:
gcc hello.o -shared -o libhello.so
EDIT: Suggestions from the comments:
You can use
gcc -shared -o libhello.so -fPIC hello.c
to do it in one step. – Jonathan Leffler
I also suggest to add -Wall
to get all warnings, and -g
to get debugging information, to your gcc
commands. – Basile Starynkevitch
I was actually looking for a similar thing and came across this question. Here is how I get types: jsfiddle
var TypeOf = function ( thing ) {
var typeOfThing = typeof thing;
if ( 'object' === typeOfThing ) {
typeOfThing = Object.prototype.toString.call( thing );
if ( '[object Object]' === typeOfThing ) {
if ( thing.constructor.name ) {
return thing.constructor.name;
}
else if ( '[' === thing.constructor.toString().charAt(0) ) {
typeOfThing = typeOfThing.substring( 8,typeOfThing.length - 1 );
}
else {
typeOfThing = thing.constructor.toString().match( /function\s*(\w+)/ );
if ( typeOfThing ) {
return typeOfThing[1];
}
else {
return 'Function';
}
}
}
else {
typeOfThing = typeOfThing.substring( 8,typeOfThing.length - 1 );
}
}
return typeOfThing.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + typeOfThing.slice(1);
}
I had the same issue. I had a backup of my C:\xampp\mysql\data
folder. But integrating it with the newly installed xampp
had issues. So I located the C:\xampp\mysql\bin\my.ini
file and directed innodb_data_home_dir = "C:/xampp/mysql/data"
to my backed-up data folder and it worked flawlessly.
Here are a couple dplyr
options that keep non-duplicate rows based on columns id and id2:
library(dplyr)
df %>% distinct(id, id2, .keep_all = TRUE)
df %>% group_by(id, id2) %>% filter(row_number() == 1)
df %>% group_by(id, id2) %>% slice(1)
In C# the code looks like:
Dictionary<string,int> dictionary = new Dictionary<string,int>();
dictionary.add("sample1", 1);
dictionary.add("sample2", 2);
or
var dictionary = new Dictionary<string, int> {
{"sample1", 1},
{"sample2", 2}
};
In JavaScript:
var dictionary = {
"sample1": 1,
"sample2": 2
}
A C# dictionary object contains useful methods, like dictionary.ContainsKey()
In JavaScript, we could use the hasOwnProperty
like:
if (dictionary.hasOwnProperty("sample1"))
console.log("sample1 key found and its value is"+ dictionary["sample1"]);
I wanted the AJAX loaded content removed when the modal closed, so I adjusted the line suggested by others (coffeescript syntax):
$('#my-modal').on 'hidden.bs.modal', (event) ->
$(this).removeData('bs.modal').children().remove()
You can remove item from list view like this: or you can choose on your Button event which item have to be removed
public class Third extends ListActivity {
private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;
private List<String> liste;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_third);
String[] values = new String[] { "Android", "iPhone", "WindowsMobile",
"Blackberry", "WebOS", "Ubuntu", "Windows7", "Max OS X",
"Linux", "OS/2" };
liste = new ArrayList<String>();
Collections.addAll(liste, values);
adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, liste);
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
@Override
protected void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
liste.remove(position);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}
this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Minimized;
After several operations, when the page should finally go to <a href"...">
link you can do the following:
jQuery("a").click(function(e){
var self = jQuery(this);
var href = self.attr('href');
e.preventDefault();
// needed operations
window.location = href;
});
Use this to disable user input
android:focusable="false"
android:editable="false" This method is deprecated one.
I use CSS3 for animation
/************ CSS3 *************/_x000D_
.icon-spin {_x000D_
font-size: 1.5em;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
animation: spin1 2s infinite linear;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
@keyframes spin1{_x000D_
0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
/************** CSS3 cross-platform ******************/_x000D_
_x000D_
.icon-spin-cross-platform {_x000D_
font-size: 1.5em;_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
-moz-animation: spin 2s infinite linear;_x000D_
-o-animation: spin 2s infinite linear;_x000D_
-webkit-animation: spin 2s infinite linear;_x000D_
animation: spin2 2s infinite linear;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
@keyframes spin2{_x000D_
0%{transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
@-moz-keyframes spin2{_x000D_
0%{-moz-transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{-moz-transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
@-webkit-keyframes spin2{_x000D_
0%{-webkit-transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{-webkit-transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
@-o-keyframes spin2{_x000D_
0%{-o-transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{-o-transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}_x000D_
@-ms-keyframes spin2{_x000D_
0%{-ms-transform:rotate(0deg)}_x000D_
100%{-ms-transform:rotate(359deg)}_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
<div class="row">_x000D_
<div class="col-md-6">_x000D_
Default CSS3_x000D_
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-repeat icon-spin"></span>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<div class="col-md-6">_x000D_
Cross-Platform CSS3_x000D_
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-repeat icon-spin-cross-platform"></span>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
The fully-qualified name is opbtained as follows:
String fqn = YourClass.class.getName();
But you need to read a classpath resource. So use
InputStream in = YourClass.getResourceAsStream("resource.txt");
function checkForm(& $fields){
foreach($fields as $field){
if($field['required'] && strlen($_POST[$field['name']]) <= 0){
$fields[$field]['value'] = "Some error";
}
}
return $fields;
}
This is what I would Suggest pass by reference
In iOS 11, you can manage cookie now :), see this session: https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2017/220/
Nope, no destructors here. The reason is that all Java objects are heap allocated and garbage collected. Without explicit deallocation (i.e. C++'s delete operator) there is no sensible way to implement real destructors.
Java does support finalizers, but they are meant to be used only as a safeguard for objects holding a handle to native resources like sockets, file handles, window handles, etc. When the garbage collector collects an object without a finalizer it simply marks the memory region as free and that's it. When the object has a finalizer, it's first copied into a temporary location (remember, we're garbage collecting here), then it's enqueued into a waiting-to-be-finalized queue and then a Finalizer thread polls the queue with very low priority and runs the finalizer.
When the application exits, the JVM stops without waiting for the pending objects to be finalized, so there practically no guarantees that your finalizers will ever run.
You can use %
:
SELECT * FROM datetable WHERE datecol LIKE '2012-12-25%'
We can also use SQL kind of expression inside filter :
Note -> Here I am showing two conditions and a date range for future reference :
ordersDf.filter("order_status = 'PENDING_PAYMENT' AND order_date BETWEEN '2013-07-01' AND '2013-07-31' ")
EDIT based on comments:
If you have line breaks in your result set and want to remove them, make your query this way:
SELECT
REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn1,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
,REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn2,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
,REPLACE(REPLACE(YourColumn3,CHAR(13),' '),CHAR(10),' ')
--^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
--only add the above code to strings that are having line breaks, not to numbers or dates
FROM YourTable...
WHERE ...
This will replace all the line breaks with a space character.
Run this to "get" all characters permitted in a char() and varchar():
;WITH AllNumbers AS
(
SELECT 1 AS Number
UNION ALL
SELECT Number+1
FROM AllNumbers
WHERE Number+1<256
)
SELECT Number AS ASCII_Value,CHAR(Number) AS ASCII_Char FROM AllNumbers
OPTION (MAXRECURSION 256)
OUTPUT:
ASCII_Value ASCII_Char
----------- ----------
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33 !
34 "
35 #
36 $
37 %
38 &
39 '
40 (
41 )
42 *
43 +
44 ,
45 -
46 .
47 /
48 0
49 1
50 2
51 3
52 4
53 5
54 6
55 7
56 8
57 9
58 :
59 ;
60 <
61 =
62 >
63 ?
64 @
65 A
66 B
67 C
68 D
69 E
70 F
71 G
72 H
73 I
74 J
75 K
76 L
77 M
78 N
79 O
80 P
81 Q
82 R
83 S
84 T
85 U
86 V
87 W
88 X
89 Y
90 Z
91 [
92 \
93 ]
94 ^
95 _
96 `
97 a
98 b
99 c
100 d
101 e
102 f
103 g
104 h
105 i
106 j
107 k
108 l
109 m
110 n
111 o
112 p
113 q
114 r
115 s
116 t
117 u
118 v
119 w
120 x
121 y
122 z
123 {
124 |
125 }
126 ~
127
128 €
129
130 ‚
131 ƒ
132 „
133 …
134 †
135 ‡
136 ˆ
137 ‰
138 Š
139 ‹
140 Œ
141
142 Ž
143
144
145 ‘
146 ’
147 “
148 ”
149 •
150 –
151 —
152 ˜
153 ™
154 š
155 ›
156 œ
157
158 ž
159 Ÿ
160
161 ¡
162 ¢
163 £
164 ¤
165 ¥
166 ¦
167 §
168 ¨
169 ©
170 ª
171 «
172 ¬
173
174 ®
175 ¯
176 °
177 ±
178 ²
179 ³
180 ´
181 µ
182 ¶
183 ·
184 ¸
185 ¹
186 º
187 »
188 ¼
189 ½
190 ¾
191 ¿
192 À
193 Á
194 Â
195 Ã
196 Ä
197 Å
198 Æ
199 Ç
200 È
201 É
202 Ê
203 Ë
204 Ì
205 Í
206 Î
207 Ï
208 Ð
209 Ñ
210 Ò
211 Ó
212 Ô
213 Õ
214 Ö
215 ×
216 Ø
217 Ù
218 Ú
219 Û
220 Ü
221 Ý
222 Þ
223 ß
224 à
225 á
226 â
227 ã
228 ä
229 å
230 æ
231 ç
232 è
233 é
234 ê
235 ë
236 ì
237 í
238 î
239 ï
240 ð
241 ñ
242 ò
243 ó
244 ô
245 õ
246 ö
247 ÷
248 ø
249 ù
250 ú
251 û
252 ü
253 ý
254 þ
255 ÿ
(255 row(s) affected)
It may very well be a mistake on the original author, however the notion that 1 is true and 0 is false is not a universal concept. In shell scripting 0 is returned for success, and any other number for failure. In other languages such as Ruby, only nil and false are considered false, and any other value is considered true, so in Ruby both 1 and 0 would be considered true.
Now there's no need to side load any packages of execute any scripts to get the Play Store on the emulator. Starting from Android Studio 2.4 now you can create an AVD that has Play Store pre-installed on it. Currently it is supported only on the AVDs running Android 7.0 (API 24) system images.
Note: Compatible devices are denoted by the new Play Store column.
Alex's answer shows you a solution for standard normal distribution (mean = 0, standard deviation = 1). If you have normal distribution with mean
and std
(which is sqr(var)
) and you want to calculate:
from scipy.stats import norm
# cdf(x < val)
print norm.cdf(val, m, s)
# cdf(x > val)
print 1 - norm.cdf(val, m, s)
# cdf(v1 < x < v2)
print norm.cdf(v2, m, s) - norm.cdf(v1, m, s)
Read more about cdf here and scipy implementation of normal distribution with many formulas here.
By default, gulp runs tasks simultaneously, unless they have explicit dependencies. This isn't very useful for tasks like clean
, where you don't want to depend, but you need them to run before everything else.
I wrote the run-sequence
plugin specifically to fix this issue with gulp. After you install it, use it like this:
var runSequence = require('run-sequence');
gulp.task('develop', function(done) {
runSequence('clean', 'coffee', function() {
console.log('Run something else');
done();
});
});
You can read the full instructions on the package README — it also supports running some sets of tasks simultaneously.
Please note, this will be (effectively) fixed in the next major release of gulp, as they are completely eliminating the automatic dependency ordering, and providing tools similar to run-sequence
to allow you to manually specify run order how you want.
However, that is a major breaking change, so there's no reason to wait when you can use run-sequence
today.
There is another solution. The next code is bad (although I think pandas needs this feature):
import pandas as pd
# empty dataframe
a = pd.DataFrame()
a.loc[0] = {'first': 111, 'second': 222}
But the next code runs fine:
import pandas as pd
# empty dataframe
a = pd.DataFrame()
a = a.append(pd.Series({'first': 111, 'second': 222}, name=0))
1.On Child Widget : add parameter Function paramter
class ChildWidget extends StatefulWidget {
final Function() notifyParent;
ChildWidget({Key key, @required this.notifyParent}) : super(key: key);
}
2.On Parent Widget : create a Function for the child to callback
refresh() {
setState(() {});
}
3.On Parent Widget : pass parentFunction to Child Widget
new ChildWidget( notifyParent: refresh );
4.On Child Widget : call the Parent Function
widget.notifyParent();
Using fileSystem (fs) tests will trigger error objects, which you then would need to wrap in a try/catch statement. Save yourself some effort, and use a feature introduce in the 0.4.x branch.
var path = require('path');
var dirs = ['one', 'two', 'three'];
dirs.map(function(dir) {
path.exists(dir, function(exists) {
var message = (exists) ? dir + ': is a directory' : dir + ': is not a directory';
console.log(message);
});
});
There are several ways to synchronize access to a static variable.
Use a synchronized static method. This synchronizes on the class object.
public class Test {
private static int count = 0;
public static synchronized void incrementCount() {
count++;
}
}
Explicitly synchronize on the class object.
public class Test {
private static int count = 0;
public void incrementCount() {
synchronized (Test.class) {
count++;
}
}
}
Synchronize on some other static object.
public class Test {
private static int count = 0;
private static final Object countLock = new Object();
public void incrementCount() {
synchronized (countLock) {
count++;
}
}
}
Method 3 is the best in many cases because the lock object is not exposed outside of your class.
Suppose you have the following ternary expression (in C):
int a = test ? 1 : 2;
The idiomatic approach in Go would be to simply use an if
block:
var a int
if test {
a = 1
} else {
a = 2
}
However, that might not fit your requirements. In my case, I needed an inline expression for a code generation template.
I used an immediately evaluated anonymous function:
a := func() int { if test { return 1 } else { return 2 } }()
This ensures that both branches are not evaluated as well.
More actual solution:
<a id="someId">Link</a>
const a = document.querySelector('#someId');
a.href = 'url';
# To do it for all names
df[] <- lapply( df, factor) # the "[]" keeps the dataframe structure
col_names <- names(df)
# to do it for some names in a vector named 'col_names'
df[col_names] <- lapply(df[col_names] , factor)
Explanation. All dataframes are lists and the results of [
used with multiple valued arguments are likewise lists, so looping over lists is the task of lapply
. The above assignment will create a set of lists that the function data.frame.[<-
should successfully stick back into into the dataframe, df
Another strategy would be to convert only those columns where the number of unique items is less than some criterion, let's say fewer than the log of the number of rows as an example:
cols.to.factor <- sapply( df, function(col) length(unique(col)) < log10(length(col)) )
df[ cols.to.factor] <- lapply(df[ cols.to.factor] , factor)
You can use this method in the ObjectUtils
class from org.apache.commons.lang3 library :
public static <T> T defaultIfNull(T object, T defaultValue)
Instead of using position:relative
in #icons
, you could just take that away and maybe add a z-index or something so the picture won't get covered up. Hope this helps.
The response is a bit late - but in case anyone has the issue in the future...
From the screenshot above - it seems that you are adding the url data (username, password, grant_type) to the header and not to the body element.
Clicking on the body tab, and then select "x-www-form-urlencoded" radio button, there should be a key-value list below that where you can enter the request data
Thank you printf
! In a Linux environment, here's a better way to have only one file run the show. Say you have two files, mongoCmds.js
with multiple commands:
use someDb
db.someColl.find()
and then the driver shell file, runMongoCmds.sh
mongo < mongoCmds.js
Instead, have just one file, runMongoCmds.sh containing
printf "use someDb\ndb.someColl.find()" | mongo
Bash's printf
is much more robust than echo
and allows for the \n
between commands to force them on multiple lines.
Add m.Ename
to your SELECT
query:
select distinct e.Ename as Employee, m.mgr as reports_to, m.Ename as Manager
from EMPLOYEES e
inner join Employees m on e.mgr = m.EmpID;
Unfortunately it seems that this web service returns JSON which contains another JSON - parsing contents of the inner JSON is successful. The solution is ugly but works for me. JSON.parse(...)
tries to convert the entire string and fails. Assuming that you always get the answer starting with {"AuthenticateUserResult":
and interesting data is after this, try:
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
dataType: "text",
crossDomain: true,
url: "http://someotherdomain.com/service.svc",
success: function (responseData, textStatus, jqXHR) {
var authResult = JSON.parse(
responseData.replace(
'{"AuthenticateUserResult":"', ''
).replace('}"}', '}')
);
console.log("in");
},
error: function (responseData, textStatus, errorThrown) {
alert('POST failed.');
}
});
It is very important that dataType
must be text
to prevent auto-parsing of malformed JSON you are receiving from web service.
Basically, I'm wiping out the outer JSON by removing topmost braces and key AuthenticateUserResult
along with leading and trailing quotation marks. The result is a well formed JSON, ready for parsing.
@BBKim pretty much gave the best answer, but it can just be done shorter. I'm surprised noone came up with it yet.
dat <- data.frame(x = rnorm(10, 30, .2), y = runif(10, 3, 5))
dat <- apply(dat, 2, function(x) (x - mean(x)) / sd(x))
You should set a fixed value to your span's line-height
property:
.float, .twoline {
line-height: 100px;
}
This function will help you
int strtoint_n(char* str, int n)
{
int sign = 1;
int place = 1;
int ret = 0;
int i;
for (i = n-1; i >= 0; i--, place *= 10)
{
int c = str[i];
switch (c)
{
case '-':
if (i == 0) sign = -1;
else return -1;
break;
default:
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ret += (c - '0') * place;
else return -1;
}
}
return sign * ret;
}
int strtoint(char* str)
{
char* temp = str;
int n = 0;
while (*temp != '\0')
{
n++;
temp++;
}
return strtoint_n(str, n);
}
Ref: http://amscata.blogspot.com/2013/09/strnumstr-version-2.html
While not strictly nested, you can use common table expressions to reuse previous queries in subsequent ones.
To do this, the form of the statement you are looking for would be
WITH x AS
(
SELECT * FROM MyTable
),
y AS
(
SELECT * FROM x
)
SELECT * FROM y
@Mike On Mac, type this in Terminal:
open -b com.google.chrome --args --disable-web-security
If you want to replace multiple values in a data frame, looping through all columns might help.
Say you want to replace ""
and 100
:
na_codes <- c(100, "")
for (i in seq_along(df)) {
df[[i]][df[[i]] %in% na_codes] <- NA
}
It is very inefficient to store all values in memory, so the objects are reused and loaded one at a time. See this other SO question for a good explanation. Summary:
[...] when looping through the
Iterable
value list, each Object instance is re-used, so it only keeps one instance around at a given time.
It's not as easy as it seems to implement a control like that. Explorer works with shell items, not filesystem items (ex: the control panel, the printers folder, and so on). If you need to implement it i suggest to have a look at the Windows shell functions at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb776426(VS.85).aspx.
Please check this example here: Accessing Structure Members
There is explained that the right way to do it is like this:
strcpy(s1.name , "Egzona");
printf( "Name : %s\n", s1.name);
Assuming you already have a application created under google developer console, Follow the below steps
https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/dashboard?
you will be getting the below page Note: Please use a server to load the html
file
Wouldn't Collections.disjoint(A, B)
work? From the documentation:
Returns
true
if the two specified collections have no elements in common.
Thus, the method returns false
if the collections contains any common elements.
First of all, read the warning! It says do not run composer as root! Secondly, you're probably using Xammp on your local which has the required php libraries as default.
But in your server you're missing ext-dom
. php-xml
has all the related packages you need. So, you can simply install it by running:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install php-xml
Most likely you are missing mbstring
too. If you get the error, install this package as well with:
sudo apt-get install php-mbstring
Then run:
composer update
composer require cviebrock/eloquent-sluggable
Autobahn has a good websocket client implementation for Python as well as some good examples. I tested the following with a Tornado WebSocket server and it worked.
from twisted.internet import reactor
from autobahn.websocket import WebSocketClientFactory, WebSocketClientProtocol, connectWS
class EchoClientProtocol(WebSocketClientProtocol):
def sendHello(self):
self.sendMessage("Hello, world!")
def onOpen(self):
self.sendHello()
def onMessage(self, msg, binary):
print "Got echo: " + msg
reactor.callLater(1, self.sendHello)
if __name__ == '__main__':
factory = WebSocketClientFactory("ws://localhost:9000")
factory.protocol = EchoClientProtocol
connectWS(factory)
reactor.run()
The exception is threw here (In FragmentActivity):
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (!mFragments.getSupportFragmentManager().popBackStackImmediate()) {
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
In FragmentManager.popBackStatckImmediate()
,FragmentManager.checkStateLoss()
is called firstly. That's the cause of IllegalStateException
. See the implementation below:
private void checkStateLoss() {
if (mStateSaved) { // Boom!
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Can not perform this action after onSaveInstanceState");
}
if (mNoTransactionsBecause != null) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Can not perform this action inside of " + mNoTransactionsBecause);
}
}
I solve this problem simply by using a flag to mark Activity's current status. Here's my solution:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/**
* A flag that marks whether current Activity has saved its instance state
*/
private boolean mHasSaveInstanceState;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
mHasSaveInstanceState = true;
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
mHasSaveInstanceState = false;
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (!mHasSaveInstanceState) {
// avoid FragmentManager.checkStateLoss()'s throwing IllegalStateException
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
}
There are already a lot of answers but here is another approach if you're in the Rails world:
cities = ["Kathmandu", "Pokhara", "", "Dharan", "Butwal"].select &:present?
You can add a class and gives font-weight:700; in option. But by using this all the text will become bold.
Create 2 methods which handle the cases. You can instruct the @RequestMapping
annotation to take into account certain parameters whilst mapping the request. That way you can nicely split this into 2 methods.
@RequestMapping (value="/submit/id/{id}", method=RequestMethod.GET,
produces="text/xml", params={"logout"})
public String handleLogout(@PathVariable("id") String id,
@RequestParam("logout") String logout) { ... }
@RequestMapping (value="/submit/id/{id}", method=RequestMethod.GET,
produces="text/xml", params={"name", "password"})
public String handleLogin(@PathVariable("id") String id, @RequestParam("name")
String username, @RequestParam("password") String password,
@ModelAttribute("submitModel") SubmitModel model, BindingResult errors)
throws LoginException {...}
comment out both "Default env_reset" and "Default secure_path ..." in /etc/sudores file works for me
Unless there is some compelling reason to use a regex, I would just use String.startsWith:
bool matches = test.startsWith("http://")
|| test.startsWith("https://")
|| test.startsWith("ftp://");
I wouldn't be surprised if this is faster, too.
As I Know, whenever you have more than 1 connection string in your solution(your current project, startup project,...), you may confront with this error
this link may help you click
All the answers so far have problems or bugs (plural, not just one). I will explain. But first I want to compliment Dan Tao's insight to use a static variable to remember the Generator variable so calling it multiple times will not repeat the same # over and over, plus he gave a very nice explanation. But his code suffered the same flaw that most others have, as i explain now.
MS made their Next() method rather odd. the Min parameter is the inclusive minimum as one would expect, but the Max parameter is the exclusive maximum as one would NOT expect. in other words, if you pass min=1 and max=5 then your random numbers would be any of 1, 2, 3, or 4, but it would never include 5. This is the first of two potential bugs in all code that uses Microsoft's Random.Next() method.
For a simple answer (but still with other possible but rare problems) then you'd need to use:
Private Function GenRandomInt(min As Int32, max As Int32) As Int32
Static staticRandomGenerator As New System.Random
Return staticRandomGenerator.Next(min, max + 1)
End Function
(I like to use Int32
rather than Integer
because it makes it more clear how big the int is, plus it is shorter to type, but suit yourself.)
I see two potential problems with this method, but it will be suitable (and correct) for most uses. So if you want a simple solution, i believe this is correct.
The only 2 problems i see with this function is: 1: when Max = Int32.MaxValue so adding 1 creates a numeric overflow. altho, this would be rare, it is still a possibility. 2: when min > max + 1. when min = 10 and max = 5 then the Next function throws an error. this may be what you want. but it may not be either. or consider when min = 5 and max = 4. by adding 1, 5 is passed to the Next method, but it does not throw an error, when it really is an error, but Microsoft .NET code that i tested returns 5. so it really is not an 'exclusive' max when the max = the min. but when max < min for the Random.Next() function, then it throws an ArgumentOutOfRangeException. so Microsoft's implementation is really inconsistent and buggy too in this regard.
you may want to simply swap the numbers when min > max so no error is thrown, but it totally depends on what is desired. if you want an error on invalid values, then it is probably better to also throw the error when Microsoft's exclusive maximum (max + 1) in our code equals minimum, where MS fails to error in this case.
handling a work-around for when max = Int32.MaxValue is a little inconvenient, but i expect to post a thorough function which handles both these situations. and if you want different behavior than how i coded it, suit yourself. but be aware of these 2 issues.
Happy coding!
Edit: So i needed a random integer generator, and i decided to code it 'right'. So if anyone wants the full functionality, here's one that actually works. (But it doesn't win the simplest prize with only 2 lines of code. But it's not really complex either.)
''' <summary>
''' Generates a random Integer with any (inclusive) minimum or (inclusive) maximum values, with full range of Int32 values.
''' </summary>
''' <param name="inMin">Inclusive Minimum value. Lowest possible return value.</param>
''' <param name="inMax">Inclusive Maximum value. Highest possible return value.</param>
''' <returns></returns>
''' <remarks></remarks>
Private Function GenRandomInt(inMin As Int32, inMax As Int32) As Int32
Static staticRandomGenerator As New System.Random
If inMin > inMax Then Dim t = inMin : inMin = inMax : inMax = t
If inMax < Int32.MaxValue Then Return staticRandomGenerator.Next(inMin, inMax + 1)
' now max = Int32.MaxValue, so we need to work around Microsoft's quirk of an exclusive max parameter.
If inMin > Int32.MinValue Then Return staticRandomGenerator.Next(inMin - 1, inMax) + 1 ' okay, this was the easy one.
' now min and max give full range of integer, but Random.Next() does not give us an option for the full range of integer.
' so we need to use Random.NextBytes() to give us 4 random bytes, then convert that to our random int.
Dim bytes(3) As Byte ' 4 bytes, 0 to 3
staticRandomGenerator.NextBytes(bytes) ' 4 random bytes
Return BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0) ' return bytes converted to a random Int32
End Function
When you use varargs, it can result in the creation of an Object[]
to hold the arguments.
Due to escape analysis, the JIT can optimise away this array creation. (One of the few times I have found it does so) Its not guaranteed to be optimised away, but I wouldn't worry about it unless you see its an issue in your memory profiler.
AFAIK @SafeVarargs
suppresses a warning by the compiler and doesn't change how the JIT behaves.
You can use the text editing controller to manipulate the value inside a textfield.
var textController = new TextEditingController();
Now, create a new textfield and set textController
as the controller for the textfield as shown below.
new TextField(controller: textController)
Now, create a RaisedButton
anywhere in your code and set the desired text in the onPressed
method of the RaisedButton
.
new RaisedButton(
onPressed: () {
textController.text = "New text";
}
),
sudo chown -R $USER /usr/local/lib/node_modules
Do you really need the image as a byte[]
? What exactly do you expect in the byte[]
- the complete content of an image file, encoded in whatever format the image file is in, or RGB pixel values?
Other answers here show you how to read a file into a byte[]
. Your byte[]
will contain the exact contents of the file, and you'd need to decode that to do anything with the image data.
Java's standard API for reading (and writing) images is the ImageIO API, which you can find in the package javax.imageio
. You can read in an image from a file with just a single line of code:
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(new File("image.jpg"));
This will give you a BufferedImage
, not a byte[]
. To get at the image data, you can call getRaster()
on the BufferedImage
. This will give you a Raster
object, which has methods to access the pixel data (it has several getPixel()
/ getPixels()
methods).
Lookup the API documentation for javax.imageio.ImageIO
, java.awt.image.BufferedImage
, java.awt.image.Raster
etc.
ImageIO supports a number of image formats by default: JPEG, PNG, BMP, WBMP and GIF. It's possible to add support for more formats (you'd need a plug-in that implements the ImageIO service provider interface).
See also the following tutorial: Working with Images
0 values of basic types (1)(2)map to false
.
Other values map to true
.
This convention was established in original C, via its flow control statements; C didn't have a boolean type at the time.
It's a common error to assume that as function return values, false
indicates failure. But in particular from main
it's false
that indicates success. I've seen this done wrong many times, including in the Windows starter code for the D language (when you have folks like Walter Bright and Andrei Alexandrescu getting it wrong, then it's just dang easy to get wrong), hence this heads-up beware beware.
There's no need to cast to bool
for built-in types because that conversion is implicit. However, Visual C++ (Microsoft's C++ compiler) has a tendency to issue a performance warning (!) for this, a pure silly-warning. A cast doesn't suffice to shut it up, but a conversion via double negation, i.e. return !!x
, works nicely. One can read !!
as a “convert to bool
” operator, much as -->
can be read as “goes to”. For those who are deeply into readability of operator notation. ;-)
1) C++14 §4.12/1 “A zero value, null pointer value, or null member pointer value is converted to false
; any other value is converted to true
. For direct-initialization (8.5), a prvalue of type std::nullptr_t
can be converted to a prvalue of type bool
; the resulting value is false
.”
2) C99 and C11 §6.3.1.2/1 “When any scalar value is converted to _Bool
, the result is 0 if the value compares equal to 0; otherwise, the result is 1.”