The existing answers show a possible solution for single files or file types. However, you can define the charset standard in VS Code by following this path:

File > Preferences > Settings > Encoding > Choose your option

This will define a character set as default. Besides that, you can always change the encoding in the lower right corner of the editor (blue symbol line) for the current project.

I've had the same error as you have and it turned out that there was nothing wrong with the code. The problem was that the webserver was sending the wrong Content-Type header.

Try wireshark or something similar to see what content-type the webserver is sending.

\n didn't work for me. the \n appear in the bodytext of the email I was sending.. this is how I resolved it.

str_pad($input, 990); //so that the spaces will pad out to the 990 cut off.

Just set the SelectedPath property before calling ShowDialog.

fdbLocation.SelectedPath = myFolder;

The best option now is to install the Microsoft Visual Studio add on called Productivity Power Tools.

With this comes "Solution Navigator" (alternative to Solution Explorer, with a lot of benefits) - which then you can use to filter the files to only show "Open". You can even filter files to show "Edited" and "Unsaved".

Escape with a double backslash

R treats backslashes as escape values for character constants. (... and so do regular expressions. Hence the need for two backslashes when supplying a character argument for a pattern. The first one isn't actually a character, but rather it makes the second one into a character.) You can see how they are processed using cat.

y <- "double quote: \", tab: \t, newline: \n, unicode point: \u20AC"
print(y)
## [1] "double quote: \", tab: \t, newline: \n, unicode point: €"
cat(y)
## double quote: ", tab:    , newline: 
## , unicode point: €

Further reading: Escaping a backslash with a backslash in R produces 2 backslashes in a string, not 1

To use special characters in a regular expression the simplest method is usually to escape them with a backslash, but as noted above, the backslash itself needs to be escaped.

grepl("\\[", "a[b")
## [1] TRUE

To match backslashes, you need to double escape, resulting in four backslashes.

grepl("\\\\", c("a\\b", "a\nb"))
## [1]  TRUE FALSE

The rebus package contains constants for each of the special characters to save you mistyping slashes.

library(rebus)
OPEN_BRACKET
## [1] "\\["
BACKSLASH
## [1] "\\\\"

For more examples see:

?SpecialCharacters

Your problem can be solved this way:

library(rebus)
grepl(OPEN_BRACKET, "a[b")

Form a character class

You can also wrap the special characters in square brackets to form a character class.

grepl("[?]", "a?b")
## [1] TRUE

Two of the special characters have special meaning inside character classes: \ and ^.

Backslash still needs to be escaped even if it is inside a character class.

grepl("[\\\\]", c("a\\b", "a\nb"))
## [1]  TRUE FALSE

Caret only needs to be escaped if it is directly after the opening square bracket.

grepl("[ ^]", "a^b")  # matches spaces as well.
## [1] TRUE
grepl("[\\^]", "a^b") 
## [1] TRUE

rebus also lets you form a character class.

char_class("?")
## <regex> [?]

Use a pre-existing character class

If you want to match all punctuation, you can use the [:punct:] character class.

grepl("[[:punct:]]", c("//", "[", "(", "{", "?", "^", "$"))
## [1] TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE

stringi maps this to the Unicode General Category for punctuation, so its behaviour is slightly different.

stri_detect_regex(c("//", "[", "(", "{", "?", "^", "$"), "[[:punct:]]")
## [1]  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE FALSE FALSE

You can also use the cross-platform syntax for accessing a UGC.

stri_detect_regex(c("//", "[", "(", "{", "?", "^", "$"), "\\p{P}")
## [1]  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE  TRUE FALSE FALSE

Use \Q \E escapes

Placing characters between \\Q and \\E makes the regular expression engine treat them literally rather than as regular expressions.

grepl("\\Q.\\E", "a.b")
## [1] TRUE

rebus lets you write literal blocks of regular expressions.

literal(".")
## <regex> \Q.\E

Don't use regular expressions

Regular expressions are not always the answer. If you want to match a fixed string then you can do, for example:

grepl("[", "a[b", fixed = TRUE)
stringr::str_detect("a[b", fixed("["))
stringi::stri_detect_fixed("a[b", "[")

Binary releases contain computer readable version of the application, meaning it is compiled. Source releases contain human readable version of the application, meaning it has to be compiled before it can be used.

This should help with it. You can then assign your label to this custom class within the storyboard and use it's parameters directly within the properties:

open class SpacingLabel : UILabel {

    @IBInspectable open var lineHeight:CGFloat = 1 {
        didSet {
            let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
            paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 1.0
            paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = self.lineHeight
            paragraphStyle.alignment = self.textAlignment

            let attrString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: self.text!)
            attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.font, value: self.font, range: NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
            attrString.addAttribute(NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle, value:paragraphStyle, range:NSMakeRange(0, attrString.length))
            self.attributedText = attrString
        }
    } 
}

More cross-platform implementation will be:

import pathlib
two_up = (pathlib.Path(__file__) / ".." / "..").resolve()

Using parent is not supported on Windows. Also need to add .resolve(), to:

Make the path absolute, resolving all symlinks on the way and also normalizing it (for example turning slashes into backslashes under Windows)

.div::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: transparent;
}

.div:hover::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: red;
}

Use this..

    android:screenOrientation="portrait"

The short version is: The efficient way to use readlines() is to not use it. Ever.

I read some doc notes on readlines(), where people has claimed that this readlines() reads whole file content into memory and hence generally consumes more memory compared to readline() or read().

The documentation for readlines() explicitly guarantees that it reads the whole file into memory, and parses it into lines, and builds a list full of strings out of those lines.

But the documentation for read() likewise guarantees that it reads the whole file into memory, and builds a string, so that doesn't help.

On top of using more memory, this also means you can't do any work until the whole thing is read. If you alternate reading and processing in even the most naive way, you will benefit from at least some pipelining (thanks to the OS disk cache, DMA, CPU pipeline, etc.), so you will be working on one batch while the next batch is being read. But if you force the computer to read the whole file in, then parse the whole file, then run your code, you only get one region of overlapping work for the entire file, instead of one region of overlapping work per read.

You can work around this in three ways:

1. Write a loop around readlines(sizehint), read(size), or readline().
2. Just use the file as a lazy iterator without calling any of these.
3. mmap the file, which allows you to treat it as a giant string without first reading it in.

For example, this has to read all of foo at once:

with open('foo') as f:
    lines = f.readlines()
    for line in lines:
        pass

But this only reads about 8K at a time:

with open('foo') as f:
    while True:
        lines = f.readlines(8192)
        if not lines:
            break
        for line in lines:
            pass

And this only reads one line at a time—although Python is allowed to (and will) pick a nice buffer size to make things faster.

with open('foo') as f:
    while True:
        line = f.readline()
        if not line:
            break
        pass

And this will do the exact same thing as the previous:

with open('foo') as f:
    for line in f:
        pass

Meanwhile:

but should the garbage collector automatically clear that loaded content from memory at the end of my loop, hence at any instant my memory should have only the contents of my currently processed file right ?

Python doesn't make any such guarantees about garbage collection.

The CPython implementation happens to use refcounting for GC, which means that in your code, as soon as file_content gets rebound or goes away, the giant list of strings, and all of the strings within it, will be freed to the freelist, meaning the same memory can be reused again for your next pass.

However, all those allocations, copies, and deallocations aren't free—it's much faster to not do them than to do them.

On top of that, having your strings scattered across a large swath of memory instead of reusing the same small chunk of memory over and over hurts your cache behavior.

Plus, while the memory usage may be constant (or, rather, linear in the size of your largest file, rather than in the sum of your file sizes), that rush of mallocs to expand it the first time will be one of the slowest things you do (which also makes it much harder to do performance comparisons).

Putting it all together, here's how I'd write your program:

for filename in os.listdir(input_dir):
    with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
        if filename.endswith(".gz"):
            f = gzip.open(fileobj=f)
        words = (line.split(delimiter) for line in f)
        ... my logic ...  

Or, maybe:

for filename in os.listdir(input_dir):
    if filename.endswith(".gz"):
        f = gzip.open(filename, 'rb')
    else:
        f = open(filename, 'rb')
    with contextlib.closing(f):
        words = (line.split(delimiter) for line in f)
        ... my logic ...

Default one is Ctrl+Alt+L There is a key-mapping dialog box where you can configure/overwride all keyboard shortcuts.

Navigate File->Settings->KeyMap

Pipe to sed -e 's/[\r\n]//g' to remove both Carriage Returns (\r) and Line Feeds (\n) from each text line.

See the documentation on MDN about expressions and operators and statements.

Basic keywords and general expressions

this keyword:

• How does the "this" keyword work?

var x = function() vs. function x() — Function declaration syntax

• var functionName = function() {} vs function functionName() {}

(function(){…})() — IIFE (Immediately Invoked Function Expression)

• What is the purpose?, How is it called?
• Why does (function(){…})(); work but function(){…}(); doesn't?
• (function(){…})(); vs (function(){…}());
• shorter alternatives:
  • !function(){…}(); - What does the exclamation mark do before the function?
  • +function(){…}(); - JavaScript plus sign in front of function expression
  • !function(){ }() vs (function(){ })(), ! vs leading semicolon
• (function(window, undefined){…}(window));

someFunction()() — Functions which return other functions

• Two sets of parentheses after function call

=> — Equal sign, greater than: arrow function expression syntax

• What's the meaning of "=>" (an arrow formed from equals & greater than) in JavaScript?

|> — Pipe, greater than: Pipeline operator

• What does the "|>" operator do in Javascript?

function*, yield, yield* — Star after function or yield: generator functions

• What is "function*" in JavaScript?
• What's the yield keyword in JavaScript?
• Delegated yield (yield star, yield *) in generator functions

[], Array() — Square brackets: array notation

• What’s the difference between "Array()" and "[]" while declaring a JavaScript array?
• What is array literal notation in javascript and when should you use it?

If the square brackets appear on the left side of an assignment ([a] = ...), or inside a function's parameters, it's a destructuring assignment.

{key: value} — Curly brackets: object literal syntax (not to be confused with blocks)

• What do curly braces in JavaScript mean?
• Javascript object literal: what exactly is {a, b, c}?
• What do square brackets around a property name in an object literal mean?

If the curly brackets appear on the left side of an assignment ({ a } = ...) or inside a function's parameters, it's a destructuring assignment.

`…${…}…` — Backticks, dollar sign with curly brackets: template literals

• What does this `…${…}…` code from the node docs mean?
• Usage of the backtick character (`) in JavaScript?
• What is the purpose of template literals (backticks) following a function in ES6?

/…/ — Slashes: regular expression literals

• Meaning of javascript text between two slashes

$ — Dollar sign in regex replace patterns: $$, $&, $`, $', $n

• JavaScript replace() method dollar signs

() — Parentheses: grouping operator

• MDN: Grouping operator

Property-related expressions

obj.prop, obj[prop], obj["prop"] — Square brackets or dot: property accessors

• JavaScript property access: dot notation vs. brackets?

?., ?.[], ?.() — Question mark, dot: optional chaining operator

• Question mark after parameter
• Null-safe property access (and conditional assignment) in ES6/2015
• Optional Chaining in JavaScript
• Is there a null-coalescing (Elvis) operator or safe navigation operator in javascript?
• Is there a "null coalescing" operator in JavaScript?

:: — Double colon: bind operator

• JavaScript double colon (bind operator)

new operator

• What is the 'new' keyword in JavaScript?
• What is "new.target"?

...iter — Three dots: spread syntax; rest parameters

• (...args) => {} — What is the meaning of “…args” (three dots) in a function definition?
• [...iter] — javascript es6 array feature […data, 0] “spread operator”
• {...props} — Javascript Property with three dots (…)

Increment and decrement

++, -- — Double plus or minus: pre- / post-increment / -decrement operators

• ++someVariable vs someVariable++ in Javascript

Unary and binary (arithmetic, logical, bitwise) operators

delete operator

• What is the purpose of the delete operator in Javascript?

void operator

• What does `void 0` mean?

+, - — Plus and minus: addition or concatenation, and subtraction operators; unary sign operators

• What does = +_ mean in JavaScript, Single plus operator in javascript
• What's the significant use of unary plus and minus operators?
• Why is [1,2] + [3,4] = "1,23,4" in JavaScript?
• Why does JavaScript handle the plus and minus operators between strings and numbers differently?

|, &, ^, ~ — Single pipe, ampersand, circumflex, tilde: bitwise OR, AND, XOR, & NOT operators

• What do these JavaScript bitwise operators do?
• How to: The ~ operator?
• Is there a & logical operator in Javascript
• What does the "|" (single pipe) do in JavaScript?
• What does the operator |= do in JavaScript?
• What does the ^ (caret) symbol do in JavaScript?
• Using bitwise OR 0 to floor a number, How does x|0 floor the number in JavaScript?
• Why does ~1 equal -2?
• What does ~~ ("double tilde") do in Javascript?
• How does !!~ (not not tilde/bang bang tilde) alter the result of a 'contains/included' Array method call? (also here and here)

% — Percent sign: remainder operator

• What does % do in JavaScript?

&&, ||, ! — Double ampersand, double pipe, exclamation point: logical operators

• Logical operators in JavaScript — how do you use them?
• Logical operator || in javascript, 0 stands for Boolean false?
• What does "var FOO = FOO || {}" (assign a variable or an empty object to that variable) mean in Javascript?, JavaScript OR (||) variable assignment explanation, What does the construct x = x || y mean?
• Javascript AND operator within assignment
• What is "x && foo()"? (also here and here)
• What is the !! (not not) operator in JavaScript?
• What is an exclamation point in JavaScript?

?? — Double question mark: nullish-coalescing operator

• How is the nullish coalescing operator (??) different from the logical OR operator (||) in ECMAScript?
• Is there a null-coalescing (Elvis) operator or safe navigation operator in javascript?
• Is there a "null coalescing" operator in JavaScript?

** — Double star: power operator (exponentiation)

• x ** 2 is equivalent to Math.pow(x, 2)
• Is the double asterisk ** a valid JavaScript operator?
• MDN documentation

Equality operators

==, === — Equal signs: equality operators

• Which equals operator (== vs ===) should be used in JavaScript comparisons?
• How does JS type coercion work?
• In Javascript, <int-value> == "<int-value>" evaluates to true. Why is it so?
• [] == ![] evaluates to true
• Why does "undefined equals false" return false?
• Why does !new Boolean(false) equals false in JavaScript?
• Javascript 0 == '0'. Explain this example
• Why false == "false" is false?

!=, !== — Exclamation point and equal signs: inequality operators

• != vs. !==
• What is the difference between != and !== operators in JavaScript?

Bit shift operators

<<, >>, >>> — Two or three angle brackets: bit shift operators

• What do these JavaScript bitwise operators do?
• Double more-than symbol in JavaScript
• What is the JavaScript >>> operator and how do you use it?

Conditional operator

…?…:… — Question mark and colon: conditional (ternary) operator

• Question mark and colon in JavaScript
• Operator precedence with Javascript Ternary operator
• How do you use the ? : (conditional) operator in JavaScript?

Assignment operators

= — Equal sign: assignment operator

• In javascript == vs =?

%= — Percent equals: remainder assignment

• Having Confusion with Modulo operator

+= — Plus equals: addition assignment operator

• How does += (plus equal) work?

&&=, ||=, ??= — Double ampersand, pipe, or question mark, followed by equal sign: logical assignments

• Replace a value if null or undefined in JavaScript
• Set a variable if undefined
• Ruby’s ||= (or equals) in JavaScript?
• Original proposal
• Specification

Destructuring

• of function parameters: Where can I get info on the object parameter syntax for JavaScript functions?
• of arrays: Multiple assignment in javascript? What does [a,b,c] = [1, 2, 3]; mean?
• of objects/imports: Javascript object bracket notation ({ Navigation } =) on left side of assign

Comma operator

, — Comma operator

• What does a comma do in JavaScript expressions?
• Comma operator returns first value instead of second in argument list?
• When is the comma operator useful?

Control flow

{…} — Curly brackets: blocks (not to be confused with object literal syntax)

• JavaScript curly braces with no function or json

Declarations

var, let, const — Declaring variables

• What's the difference between using "let" and "var"?
• Are there constants in JavaScript?
• What is the temporal dead zone?

Label

label: — Colon: labels

• What does the JavaScript syntax foo: mean?
• What does ':' (colon) do in JavaScript?

# — Hash (number sign): Private methods or private fields

• What does the # symbol do in JavaScript?

OkHttp POST request with token in header

       RequestBody requestBody = new MultipartBody.Builder()
            .setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
            .addFormDataPart("search", "a")
            .addFormDataPart("model", "1")
            .addFormDataPart("in", "1")
            .addFormDataPart("id", "1")
            .build();
    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
    okhttp3.Request request = new okhttp3.Request.Builder()
            .url("https://somedomain.com/api")
            .post(requestBody)
            .addHeader("token", "eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiIkMnkkMTAkZzZrLkwySlFCZlBmN1RTb3g3bmNpTzltcVwvemRVN2JtVC42SXN0SFZtbzZHNlFNSkZRWWRlIiwic3ViIjo0NSwiaWF0IjoxNTUwODk4NDc0LCJleHAiOjE1NTM0OTA0NzR9.tefIaPzefLftE7q0yKI8O87XXATwowEUk_XkAOOQzfw")
            .addHeader("cache-control", "no-cache")
            .addHeader("Postman-Token", "7e231ef9-5236-40d1-a28f-e5986f936877")
            .build();

    client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
        @Override
        public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        @Override
        public void onResponse(Call call, okhttp3.Response response) throws IOException {
            if (response.isSuccessful()) {
                final String myResponse = response.body().string();

                MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Log.d("response", myResponse);
                        progress.hide();
                    }
                });
            }
        }
    });

There are so many ways :)

1st Way:

string[] folders = Directory.GetDirectories(path, "*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly);
string jsonString = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(folders);

2nd Way:

string[] folders = new DirectoryInfo(yourPath).GetDirectories().Select(d => d.Name).ToArray();

3rd Way:

string[] folders = 
    new DirectoryInfo(yourPath).GetDirectories().Select(delegate(DirectoryInfo di)
    {
        return di.Name;
    }).ToArray();

I believe this does it:

http://bassistance.de/jquery-plugins/jquery-plugin-validation/

It's got built-in patterns for stuff like URLs and e-mail addresses, and I think you can have it use your own as well.

You could try writing the XDocument to an XmlWriter piped to an XmlReader for an XmlDocument.

If I understand the concepts properly, a direct conversion is not possible (the internal structure is different / simplified with XDocument). But then, I might be wrong...

There is a better solution than the accepted answer, specifically using data-* attributes. Setting the id to 1 will cause you issues if any other element on the page has id=1. Instead, you can do:

<button class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#yourModalID" data-yourparameter="whateverYouWant">Load</button>

<script>
$('#yourModalID').on('show.bs.modal', function(e) {
  var yourparameter = e.relatedTarget.dataset.yourparameter;
  // Do some stuff w/ it.
});
</script>

    extension UITableView {
        /// Reloads a table view without losing track of what was selected.
        func reloadDataSavingSelections() {
            let selectedRows = indexPathsForSelectedRows

            reloadData()

            if let selectedRow = selectedRows {
                for indexPath in selectedRow {
                    selectRow(at: indexPath, animated: false, scrollPosition: .none)
                }
            }
        }
    }

tableView.reloadDataSavingSelections()

Just pass it as an array:

$data = [
    'name'  => 'Raphael',
    'age'   => 22,
    'email' => '[email protected]'
];

return View::make('user')->with($data);

Or chain them, like @Antonio mentioned.

Unless I misunderstand your question, you can just open a file read only. Here is a simply example, without any checks.

To get the file path from the user use this function:

Private Function get_user_specified_filepath() As String
    'or use the other code example here.
    Dim fd As Office.FileDialog
    Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
    fd.AllowMultiSelect = False
    fd.Title = "Please select the file."
    get_user_specified_filepath = fd.SelectedItems(1)
End Function

Then just open the file read only and assign it to a variable:

dim wb as workbook
set wb = Workbooks.Open(get_user_specified_filepath(), ReadOnly:=True)

Why not make a nice extension method on the MemoryStream type?

public static class MemoryStreamExtensions
{

    static object streamLock = new object();

    public static void WriteLine(this MemoryStream stream, string text, bool flush)
    {
        byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(text + Environment.NewLine);
        lock (streamLock)
        {
            stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
            if (flush)
            {
                stream.Flush();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void WriteLine(this MemoryStream stream, string formatString, bool flush, params string[] strings)
    {
        byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(String.Format(formatString, strings) + Environment.NewLine);
        lock (streamLock)
        {
            stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
            if (flush)
            {
                stream.Flush();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void WriteToConsole(this MemoryStream stream)
    {
        lock (streamLock)
        {
            long temporary = stream.Position;
            stream.Position = 0;
            using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream, Encoding.UTF8, false, 0x1000, true))
            {
                string text = reader.ReadToEnd();
                if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(text))
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(text);
                }
            }
            stream.Position = temporary;
        }
    }
}

Of course, be careful when using these methods in conjunction with the standard ones. :) ...you'll need to use that handy streamLock if you do, for concurrency.

The problem is that '_' underscores are not valid in header attribute. If removing the underscore is not an option you can add to the server block:

underscores_in_headers on;

This is basically a copy and paste from @kishorer747 comment on @Fleshgrinder answer, and solution is from: https://serverfault.com/questions/586970/nginx-is-not-forwarding-a-header-value-when-using-proxy-pass/586997#586997

I added it here as in my case the application behind nginx was working perfectly fine, but as soon ngix was between my flask app and the client, my flask app would not see the headers any longer. It was kind of time consuming to debug.

I solved this with one code line, as follow: In file index.php, at your template root, after this code line:

defined( '_JEXEC' ) or die( 'Restricted access' );

paste this line: ini_set ('display_errors', 'Off');

Don't worry, be happy...

posted by Jenio.

I don't know this off the top of my head, but look in the file which shows the user's name, etc in the header of the page after the user has logged in. It might help if you turned on template hints (see this tutorial.

When you find the line such as "Hello <? //code for showing username?>", just copy that line and show it where you need to

There are several ways to simulate optional parameters in Java:

1. Method overloading.

   void foo(String a, Integer b) {
       //...
   }
   
   void foo(String a) {
       foo(a, 0); // here, 0 is a default value for b
   }
   
   foo("a", 2);
   foo("a");
   

   One of the limitations of this approach is that it doesn't work if you have two optional parameters of the same type and any of them can be omitted.

2. Varargs.

   a) All optional parameters are of the same type:

   void foo(String a, Integer... b) {
       Integer b1 = b.length > 0 ? b[0] : 0;
       Integer b2 = b.length > 1 ? b[1] : 0;
       //...
   }
   
   foo("a");
   foo("a", 1, 2);
   

   b) Types of optional parameters may be different:

   void foo(String a, Object... b) {
       Integer b1 = 0;
       String b2 = "";
       if (b.length > 0) {
         if (!(b[0] instanceof Integer)) { 
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("...");
         }
         b1 = (Integer)b[0];
       }
       if (b.length > 1) {
           if (!(b[1] instanceof String)) { 
               throw new IllegalArgumentException("...");
           }
           b2 = (String)b[1];
           //...
       }
       //...
   }
   
   foo("a");
   foo("a", 1);
   foo("a", 1, "b2");
   

   The main drawback of this approach is that if optional parameters are of different types you lose static type checking. Furthermore, if each parameter has the different meaning you need some way to distinguish them.

3. Nulls. To address the limitations of the previous approaches you can allow null values and then analyze each parameter in a method body:

   void foo(String a, Integer b, Integer c) {
       b = b != null ? b : 0;
       c = c != null ? c : 0;
       //...
   }
   
   foo("a", null, 2);
   

   Now all arguments values must be provided, but the default ones may be null.

4. Optional class. This approach is similar to nulls, but uses Java 8 Optional class for parameters that have a default value:

   void foo(String a, Optional<Integer> bOpt) {
       Integer b = bOpt.isPresent() ? bOpt.get() : 0;
       //...
   }
   
   foo("a", Optional.of(2));
   foo("a", Optional.<Integer>absent());
   

   Optional makes a method contract explicit for a caller, however, one may find such signature too verbose.

   Update: Java 8 includes the class java.util.Optional out-of-the-box, so there is no need to use guava for this particular reason in Java 8. The method name is a bit different though.

5. Builder pattern. The builder pattern is used for constructors and is implemented by introducing a separate Builder class:

    class Foo {
        private final String a; 
        private final Integer b;
   
        Foo(String a, Integer b) {
          this.a = a;
          this.b = b;
        }
   
        //...
    }
   
    class FooBuilder {
      private String a = ""; 
      private Integer b = 0;
   
      FooBuilder setA(String a) {
        this.a = a;
        return this;
      }
   
      FooBuilder setB(Integer b) {
        this.b = b;
        return this;
      }
   
      Foo build() {
        return new Foo(a, b);
      }
    }
   
    Foo foo = new FooBuilder().setA("a").build();
   

6. Maps. When the number of parameters is too large and for most of the default values are usually used, you can pass method arguments as a map of their names/values:

   void foo(Map<String, Object> parameters) {
       String a = ""; 
       Integer b = 0;
       if (parameters.containsKey("a")) { 
           if (!(parameters.get("a") instanceof Integer)) { 
               throw new IllegalArgumentException("...");
           }
           a = (Integer)parameters.get("a");
       }
       if (parameters.containsKey("b")) { 
           //... 
       }
       //...
   }
   
   foo(ImmutableMap.<String, Object>of(
       "a", "a",
       "b", 2, 
       "d", "value")); 
   

   In Java 9, this approach became easier:

       @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
       static <T> T getParm(Map<String, Object> map, String key, T defaultValue)
       {
           return (map.containsKey(key)) ? (T) map.get(key) : defaultValue;
       }
   
       void foo(Map<String, Object> parameters) {
           String a = getParm(parameters, "a", "");
           int b = getParm(parameters, "b", 0);
           // d = ...
       }
   
       foo(Map.of("a","a",  "b",2,  "d","value"));
   

Please note that you can combine any of these approaches to achieve a desirable result.

The fs-extra module allows you to do this with it's move() method. I already implemented it and it works well if you want to completely move a file from one directory to another - ie. removing the file from the source directory. Should work for most basic cases.

var fs = require('fs-extra')

fs.move('/tmp/somefile', '/tmp/does/not/exist/yet/somefile', function (err) {
 if (err) return console.error(err)
 console.log("success!")
})

// variable declaration
TextToSpeech tts;

// TextToSpeech initialization, must go within the onCreate method
tts = new TextToSpeech(getActivity(), new TextToSpeech.OnInitListener() {
 @Override
 public void onInit(int i) {
  if (i == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
   int result = tts.setLanguage(Locale.US);
   if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA ||
    result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
    Log.e("TTS", "Lenguage not supported");
   }
  } else {
   Log.e("TTS", "Initialization failed");
  }
 }
});

// method call
public void buttonSpeak().setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
 @Override
 public void onClick(View view) {
  speak();
 }
});
}

private void speak() {
 tts.speak("Text to Speech Test", TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, null);
}

@Override
public void onDestroy() {
 if (tts != null) {
  tts.stop();
  tts.shutdown();
 }
 super.onDestroy();
}

taken from: Text to Speech Youtube Tutorial

1. Created a file called "nuget.config".
2. Added that file to my solutions folder

this did NOT work for me:

<configuration>
  <config>
    <add key="repositoryPath" value="..\ExtLibs\Packages" />
  </config>
  ... 
</configuration>

this did WORK for me:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<settings>
  <repositoryPath>..\ExtLibs\Packages</repositoryPath>
</settings>

Do you have variables that are associated with these print statements been output? if so, I have found that if the variable has no value then the print statement will not be ouput.

I'd use iloc, which takes a row/column slice, both based on integer position and following normal python syntax. If you want every 5th row:

df.iloc[::5, :]

You should \usepackage{longtable}.

• PDF Documentation of the package: ftp://ftp.tex.ac.uk/tex-archive/macros/latex/required/tools/longtable.pdf
• Tutorial with examples can be found here.

According to the RFC 7235, the realm parameter is reserved for defining protection spaces (set of pages or resources where credentials are required) and it's used by the authentication schemes to indicate a scope of protection.

For more details, see the quote below (the highlights are not present in the RFC):

2.2. Protection Space (Realm)

The "realm" authentication parameter is reserved for use by authentication schemes that wish to indicate a scope of protection.

A protection space is defined by the canonical root URI (the scheme and authority components of the effective request URI) of the server being accessed, in combination with the realm value if present. These realms allow the protected resources on a server to be partitioned into a set of protection spaces, each with its own authentication scheme and/or authorization database. The realm value is a string, generally assigned by the origin server, that can have additional semantics specific to the authentication scheme. Note that a response can have multiple challenges with the same auth-scheme but with different realms. [...]

_{Note 1: The framework for HTTP authentication is currently defined by the RFC 7235, which updates the RFC 2617 and makes the RFC 2616 obsolete.}

_{Note 2: The realm parameter is no longer always required on challenges.}

Activation by system properties can be done as follows

<activation>
    <property>
        <name>foo</name>
        <value>bar</value>
    </property>
</activation>

And run the mvn build with -D to set system property

mvn clean install -Dfoo=bar

This method also helps select profiles in transitive dependency of project artifacts.

index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <body>
       <form action="submit.php" method="POST">
         First name: <input type="text" name="firstname" /><br /><br />
         Last name: <input type="text" name="lastname" /><br />
         <input type="submit" value="Submit" />
      </form> 
   </body>
</html>

After that one more file which page you want to display after pressing the submit button

submit.php

<html>
  <body>

    Your First Name is -  <?php echo $_POST["firstname"]; ?><br>
    Your Last Name is -   <?php echo $_POST["lastname"]; ?>

  </body>
</html>

If you are still getting "find: missing argument to -exec" try wrapping the execute argument in quotes.

find <file path> -type f -exec "chmod 664 {} \;"

The advantage of lists appears if you need to insert items in the middle and don't want to start resizing the array and shifting things around.

You're correct in that this is typically not the case. I've had a few very specific cases like that, but not too many.

I've used this method (reported here )

export class AppComponent {

  constructor() {
    if(document.getElementById("testScript"))
      document.getElementById("testScript").remove();
    var testScript = document.createElement("script");
    testScript.setAttribute("id", "testScript");
    testScript.setAttribute("src", "assets/js/test.js");
    document.body.appendChild(testScript);
  }
}

it worked for me since I wanted to execute a javascript file AFTER THE COMPONENT RENDERED.

A simple way is to use tail(-n) to remove the first n rows

df=df.tail(-3)

parentElement is new to Firefox 9 and to DOM4, but it has been present in all other major browsers for ages.

In most cases, it is the same as parentNode. The only difference comes when a node's parentNode is not an element. If so, parentElement is null.

As an example:

document.body.parentNode; // the <html> element
document.body.parentElement; // the <html> element

document.documentElement.parentNode; // the document node
document.documentElement.parentElement; // null

(document.documentElement.parentNode === document);  // true
(document.documentElement.parentElement === document);  // false

Since the <html> element (document.documentElement) doesn't have a parent that is an element, parentElement is null. (There are other, more unlikely, cases where parentElement could be null, but you'll probably never come across them.)

Here:

1. Delete the Tables from the EDMX designer
2. Rebuild Project/SLN (this will clear the model class)
3. Update Model from Database(readd all the tables you want)
4. Rebuild project/SLN (this will recreate your model class including the new columns)

I've gotten lots of information here so I wanted to post a solution I discovered.

The problem: Getting JSON data from Javascript on the browser, to the server, and having PHP successfully parse it.

Environment: Javascript in a browser (Firefox) on Windows. LAMP server as remote server: PHP 5.3.2 on Ubuntu.

What works (version 1):
1) JSON is just text. Text in a certain format, but just a text string.

2) In Javascript, var str_json = JSON.stringify(myObject) gives me the JSON string.

3) I use the AJAX XMLHttpRequest object in Javascript to send data to the server:

request= new XMLHttpRequest()
request.open("POST", "JSON_Handler.php", true)
request.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/json")
request.send(str_json)
[... code to display response ...]

4) On the server, PHP code to read the JSON string:

$str_json = file_get_contents('php://input');

This reads the raw POST data. $str_json now contains the exact JSON string from the browser.

What works (version 2):
1) If I want to use the "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" request header, I need to create a standard POST string of "x=y&a=b[etc]" so that when PHP gets it, it can put it in the $_POST associative array. So, in Javascript in the browser:

var str_json = "json_string=" + (JSON.stringify(myObject))

PHP will now be able to populate the $_POST array when I send str_json via AJAX/XMLHttpRequest as in version 1 above.

Displaying the contents of $_POST['json_string'] will display the JSON string. Using json_decode() on the $_POST array element with the json string will correctly decode that data and put it in an array/object.

The pitfall I ran into:
Initially, I tried to send the JSON string with the header of application/x-www-form-urlencoded and then tried to immediately read it out of the $_POST array in PHP. The $_POST array was always empty. That's because it is expecting data of the form yval=xval&[rinse_and_repeat]. It found no such data, only the JSON string, and it simply threw it away. I examined the request headers, and the POST data was being sent correctly.

Similarly, if I use the application/json header, I again cannot access the sent data via the $_POST array. If you want to use the application/json content-type header, then you must access the raw POST data in PHP, via php://input, not with $_POST.

References:
1) How to access POST data in PHP: How to access POST data in PHP?
2) Details on the application/json type, with some sample objects which can be converted to JSON strings and sent to the server: http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4627.txt

The settings from the example above didn't work for the server I was using (authsmtp.com). I kept on getting this error:

javax.net.ssl.SSLException: Unrecognized SSL message, plaintext connection?

I removed the mail.smtp.socketFactory settings and everything worked. The final settings were this (SMTP auth was not used and I set the port elsewhere):

java.util.Properties props = new java.util.Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");

Here is an updated version for Chart.js 2.3

Sep 23, 2016: Edited my code to work with v2.3 for both line/bar type.

Important: Even if you don't need the animation, don't change the duration option to 0, otherwise you will get chartInstance.controller is undefined error.

var chartData = {_x000D_
    labels: ["January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June"],_x000D_
        datasets: [_x000D_
            {_x000D_
                fillColor: "#79D1CF",_x000D_
                strokeColor: "#79D1CF",_x000D_
                data: [60, 80, 81, 56, 55, 40]_x000D_
            }_x000D_
        ]_x000D_
    };_x000D_
_x000D_
var opt = {_x000D_
    events: false,_x000D_
    tooltips: {_x000D_
        enabled: false_x000D_
    },_x000D_
    hover: {_x000D_
        animationDuration: 0_x000D_
    },_x000D_
    animation: {_x000D_
        duration: 1,_x000D_
        onComplete: function () {_x000D_
            var chartInstance = this.chart,_x000D_
                ctx = chartInstance.ctx;_x000D_
            ctx.font = Chart.helpers.fontString(Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontSize, Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontStyle, Chart.defaults.global.defaultFontFamily);_x000D_
            ctx.textAlign = 'center';_x000D_
            ctx.textBaseline = 'bottom';_x000D_
_x000D_
            this.data.datasets.forEach(function (dataset, i) {_x000D_
                var meta = chartInstance.controller.getDatasetMeta(i);_x000D_
                meta.data.forEach(function (bar, index) {_x000D_
                    var data = dataset.data[index];                            _x000D_
                    ctx.fillText(data, bar._model.x, bar._model.y - 5);_x000D_
                });_x000D_
            });_x000D_
        }_x000D_
    }_x000D_
};_x000D_
 var ctx = document.getElementById("Chart1"),_x000D_
     myLineChart = new Chart(ctx, {_x000D_
        type: 'bar',_x000D_
        data: chartData,_x000D_
        options: opt_x000D_
     });

<canvas id="myChart1" height="300" width="500"></canvas>

In Visual Studio Express 2013 for web it's hidden away in View > Other Windows > Toolbox.

since you are using jquery library, i would advise you utilize the reset() method.

Firstly, add an id attribute to the form tag

<form id='myForm'>

Then on completion, clear your input fields as:

$('#myForm')[0].reset();

If it is already committed, you can revert the change for the file and commit again, then squash new commit with last commit.

use getchar and a while that look like this

while(x = getchar())
{   
    if(x == '\n'||x == '\0')
       do what you need when space or return is detected
    else
        mystring.append(x)
}

Sorry if I wrote a pseudo-code but I don't work with C language from a while.

Your code is blanking out your file:

import csv
workingdir = "C:\Mer\Ven\sample"
csvfile = workingdir+"\test3.csv"
f=open(csvfile,'wb') # opens file for writing (erases contents)
csv.writer(f, delimiter =' ',quotechar =',',quoting=csv.QUOTE_MINIMAL)

if you want to read the file in, you will need to use csv.reader and open the file for reading.

import csv
workingdir = "C:\Mer\Ven\sample"
csvfile = workingdir+"\test3.csv"
f=open(csvfile,'rb') # opens file for reading
reader = csv.reader(f)
for line in reader:
    print line

If you want to write that back out to a new file with different delimiters, you can create a new file and specify those delimiters and write out each line (instead of printing the tuple).

You can make a generic method for this kind of work as I do in my UtilityClass which is

public void SetSpinnerSelection(Spinner spinner,String[] array,String text) {
    for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++) {
        if(array[i].equals(text)) {
            spinner.setSelection(i);
        }
    }
}

Take a look at the following JavaScript plugin.

Javascript Calendar with date and time

I've made it to be simple as possible. but it still in its early days. Let me know the feedback so I could improve it.

Specify /D to change the drive also.

CD /D %root%

Expanding on Timothy's answer...

If you're a web developer looking to use wkhtmltopdf as part of your web app, you can simply install it into your /usr/bin/ folder like so:

cd /usr/bin/
curl -C - -O http://wkhtmltopdf.googlecode.com/files/wkhtmltopdf-0.11.0_rc1-static-i386.tar.bz2
tar -xvjf wkhtmltopdf-0.11.0_rc1-static-i386.tar.bz2
mv wkhtmltopdf-i386 wkhtmltopdf

You can now run it anywhere using wkhtmltopdf.

I personally use the Snappy library in PHP. Here is an example of how easy it is to create a PDF:

<?php

// Create new PDF
$pdf = new \Knp\Snappy\Pdf('wkhtmltopdf');

// Set output header
header('Content-Type: application/pdf');

// Generate PDF from HTML
echo $pdf->getOutputFromHtml('<h1>Title</h1><p>Your content goes here.</p>');

If you have the PL/PGSQL procedural language installed you can use the following to remove everything without a shell/Perl external script.

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS remove_all();

CREATE FUNCTION remove_all() RETURNS void AS $$
DECLARE
    rec RECORD;
    cmd text;
BEGIN
    cmd := '';

    FOR rec IN SELECT
            'DROP SEQUENCE ' || quote_ident(n.nspname) || '.'
                || quote_ident(c.relname) || ' CASCADE;' AS name
        FROM
            pg_catalog.pg_class AS c
        LEFT JOIN
            pg_catalog.pg_namespace AS n
        ON
            n.oid = c.relnamespace
        WHERE
            relkind = 'S' AND
            n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'pg_toast') AND
            pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)
    LOOP
        cmd := cmd || rec.name;
    END LOOP;

    FOR rec IN SELECT
            'DROP TABLE ' || quote_ident(n.nspname) || '.'
                || quote_ident(c.relname) || ' CASCADE;' AS name
        FROM
            pg_catalog.pg_class AS c
        LEFT JOIN
            pg_catalog.pg_namespace AS n
        ON
            n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE relkind = 'r' AND
            n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'pg_toast') AND
            pg_catalog.pg_table_is_visible(c.oid)
    LOOP
        cmd := cmd || rec.name;
    END LOOP;

    FOR rec IN SELECT
            'DROP FUNCTION ' || quote_ident(ns.nspname) || '.'
                || quote_ident(proname) || '(' || oidvectortypes(proargtypes)
                || ');' AS name
        FROM
            pg_proc
        INNER JOIN
            pg_namespace ns
        ON
            (pg_proc.pronamespace = ns.oid)
        WHERE
            ns.nspname =
            'public'
        ORDER BY
            proname
    LOOP
        cmd := cmd || rec.name;
    END LOOP;

    EXECUTE cmd;
    RETURN;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;

SELECT remove_all();

Rather than type this in at the "psql" prompt I would suggest you copy it to a file and then pass the file as input to psql using the "--file" or "-f" options:

psql -f clean_all_pg.sql

Credit where credit is due: I wrote the function, but think the queries (or the first one at least) came from someone on one of the pgsql mailing lists years ago. Don't remember exactly when or which one.

I found a particular edge case where I was using the tini init in an alpine container, but since I was not using the statically linked version, and Alpine uses musl libc rather than GNU LibC library installed by default, it was crashing with the very same error message.

Had I understood this and also taken time to read the documentation properly, I would have found Tini Static, which upon changing to, resolved my problem.

I too needed a rounded ImageView, I used the below code, you can modify it accordingly:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class RoundedImageView extends ImageView {

    public RoundedImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public RoundedImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public RoundedImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

        Drawable drawable = getDrawable();

        if (drawable == null) {
            return;
        }

        if (getWidth() == 0 || getHeight() == 0) {
            return;
        }
        Bitmap b = ((BitmapDrawable) drawable).getBitmap();
        Bitmap bitmap = b.copy(Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888, true);

        int w = getWidth();
        @SuppressWarnings("unused")
        int h = getHeight();

        Bitmap roundBitmap = getCroppedBitmap(bitmap, w);
        canvas.drawBitmap(roundBitmap, 0, 0, null);

    }

    public static Bitmap getCroppedBitmap(Bitmap bmp, int radius) {
        Bitmap sbmp;

        if (bmp.getWidth() != radius || bmp.getHeight() != radius) {
            float smallest = Math.min(bmp.getWidth(), bmp.getHeight());
            float factor = smallest / radius;
            sbmp = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp,
                    (int) (bmp.getWidth() / factor),
                    (int) (bmp.getHeight() / factor), false);
        } else {
            sbmp = bmp;
        }

        Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(radius, radius, Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);

        final String color = "#BAB399";
        final Paint paint = new Paint();
        final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, radius, radius);

        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
        paint.setDither(true);
        canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
        paint.setColor(Color.parseColor(color));
        canvas.drawCircle(radius / 2 + 0.7f, radius / 2 + 0.7f,
                radius / 2 + 0.1f, paint);
        paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
        canvas.drawBitmap(sbmp, rect, rect, paint);

        return output;
    }

}

I'm not sure I understand your question. But there are two approaches to making the image invisible...

Pure HTML

<img src="a.gif" style="display: none;" />

Or...

HTML + Javascript

<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("myImage").style.display = "none";
</script>

<img id="myImage" src="a.gif" />

Try with array_intersect method

$id = $access_data['Privilege']['id']; 

if(count(array_intersect($id,$user_access_arr)) == 0){

$this->Session->setFlash(__('Access Denied! You are not eligible to access this.'), 'flash_custom_success');
return $this->redirect(array('controller'=>'Dashboard','action'=>'index'));
}

You have more static resources that the cache has room for. You can do one of the following:

• Increase the size of the cache
• Decrease the TTL for the cache
• Disable caching

For more details see the documentation for these configuration options.

There is this plugin on github that load content into an element. Here is the repo

https://github.com/abdi0987/ViaJS

Another option is to run the two inserts separately, leaving the FK column null, then running an update to poulate it correctly.

If there is nothing natural stored within the two tables that match from one record to another (likely) then create a temporary GUID column and populate this in your data and insert to both fields. Then you can update with the proper FK and null out the GUIDs.

E.g.:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[table1] ( 
    [id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, 
    [data] [varchar](255) NOT NULL, 
    CONSTRAINT [PK_table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([id] ASC),
    JoinGuid UniqueIdentifier NULL
) 

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[table2] ( 
    [id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL, 
    [table1_id] [int] NULL, 
    [data] [varchar](255) NOT NULL, 
    CONSTRAINT [PK_table2] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED ([id] ASC),
    JoinGuid UniqueIdentifier NULL
) 


INSERT INTO Table1....

INSERT INTO Table2....

UPDATE b
SET table1_id = a.id
FROM Table1 a
JOIN Table2 b on a.JoinGuid = b.JoinGuid
WHERE b.table1_id IS NULL

UPDATE Table1 SET JoinGuid = NULL
UPDATE Table2 SET JoinGuid = NULL

You need to use

$(this).parents('form').submit()

I believe the intent was to rename System32, but so many applications hard-coded for that path, that it wasn't feasible to remove it.

SysWoW64 wasn't intended for the dlls of 64-bit systems, it's actually something like "Windows on Windows64", meaning the bits you need to run 32bit apps on a 64bit windows.

This article explains a bit:

"Windows x64 has a directory System32 that contains 64-bit DLLs (sic!). Thus native processes with a bitness of 64 find “their” DLLs where they expect them: in the System32 folder. A second directory, SysWOW64, contains the 32-bit DLLs. The file system redirector does the magic of hiding the real System32 directory for 32-bit processes and showing SysWOW64 under the name of System32."

Edit: If you're talking about an installer, you really should not hard-code the path to the system folder. Instead, let Windows take care of it for you based on whether or not your installer is running on the emulation layer.

The answer of Flip is computationally more consistent than the Muis one.

Using double number format, you could see the roundoff problem in the Muis approach:

When you divide and subtract, a roundoff appears in the previous stored value, changing it.

However, the Flip approach preserves the stored value and reduces the number of divisions, hence, reducing the roundoff, and minimizing the error propagated to the stored value. Adding only will bring up roundoffs if there is something to add (when N is big, there is nothing to add)

Those changes are remarkable when you make a mean of big values tend their mean to zero.

I show you the results using a spreadsheet program:

Firstly, the results obtained:

The A and B columns are the n and X_n values, respectively.

The C column is the Flip approach, and the D one is the Muis approach, the result stored in the mean. The E column corresponds with the medium value used in the computation.

A graph showing the mean of even values is the next one:

As you can see, there is big differences between both approachs.

Using XAMPP on ubuntu:

1. Create a folder called mysqld inside /var/run directory. You can accomplish that using the command sudo mkdir /var/run/mysqld.

2. Create a symbolic link to mysql.sock file that is created by the XAMPP server when it is started. You can use the command sudo ln -s /opt/lampp/var/mysql/mysql.sock /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock.

Note: The mysql.sock file is created when the server is started and removed when the server is stopped, so sometimes the link you created might appear to be broken but it should work as long as you have started the server using either sudo /opt/lampp/lampp start or any other means.

3. Start the server if it's not already running and try executing your program again.

Good luck! I hope you'll get away with it this time.

You have a couple of problems here.

First, the XSD has an issue where an element is both named or referenced; in your case should be referenced.

Change:

<xsd:element name="stock" ref="Stock" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> 

To:

<xsd:element name="stock" type="Stock" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="unbounded"/> 

And:

• Remove the declaration of the global element Stock
• Create a complex type declaration for a type named Stock

So:

<xsd:element name="Stock">
    <xsd:complexType>

To:

<xsd:complexType name="Stock">

Make sure you fix the xml closing tags.

The second problem is that the correct way to reference an external XSD is to use XSD schema with import/include within a wsdl:types element. wsdl:import is reserved to referencing other WSDL files. More information is available by going through the WS-I specification, section WSDL and Schema Import. Based on WS-I, your case would be:

INCORRECT: (the way you showed it)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions targetNamespace="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock/wsdl"
    .....xmlns:external="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock"
    <import namespace="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock" location="Stock.xsd" />
    <message name="getStockQuoteResp">
        <part name="parameters" element="external:getStockQuoteResponse" />
    </message>
</definitions>

CORRECT:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions targetNamespace="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock/wsdl"
    .....xmlns:external="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock"
    <types>
        <schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
            <import namespace="http://stock.com/schemas/services/stock" schemaLocation="Stock.xsd" />             
        </schema>
    </types>
    <message name="getStockQuoteResp">
        <part name="parameters" element="external:getStockQuoteResponse" />
    </message>
</definitions>

SOME processors may support both syntaxes. The XSD you put out shows issues, make sure you first validate the XSD.

It would be better if you go the WS-I way when it comes to WSDL authoring.

Other issues may be related to the use of relative vs. absolute URIs in locating external content.

1. get form object by jquery-> $("#id")[0]
2. data = new FormData($("#id")[0]);
3. ok,data is your want

TRUE and FALSE are keywords, and should not be quoted as strings:

INSERT INTO first VALUES (NULL, 'G22', TRUE);
INSERT INTO first VALUES (NULL, 'G23', FALSE);

By quoting them as strings, MySQL will then cast them to their integer equivalent (since booleans are really just a one-byte INT in MySQL), which translates into zero for any non-numeric string. Thus, you get 0 for both values in your table.

Non-numeric strings cast to zero:

mysql> SELECT CAST('TRUE' AS SIGNED), CAST('FALSE' AS SIGNED), CAST('12345' AS SIGNED);
+------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------+
| CAST('TRUE' AS SIGNED) | CAST('FALSE' AS SIGNED) | CAST('12345' AS SIGNED) |
+------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------+
|                      0 |                       0 |                   12345 |
+------------------------+-------------------------+-------------------------+

But the keywords return their corresponding INT representation:

mysql> SELECT TRUE, FALSE;
+------+-------+
| TRUE | FALSE |
+------+-------+
|    1 |     0 |
+------+-------+

Note also, that I have replaced your double-quotes with single quotes as are more standard SQL string enclosures. Finally, I have replaced your empty strings for id with NULL. The empty string may issue a warning.

Try put this before send e-mail

ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = 
        delegate(object s, X509Certificate certificate, X509Chain chain,
        SslPolicyErrors sslPolicyErrors) { return true; };

Remenber to add the using libs!

While this may be obvious to some, the culprit of this error for me was my MVC method was binding to a model that contained a property of type Tuple<>. Tuple<> has no parameterless constructor.

Just use the style float: left in this way:

<p style="float: left"> Lorem Ipsum </p> 
<form style="float: left">
   <input  type='submit'/>
</form>
<p style="float: left"> Lorem Ipsum </p>

Swift 4 & 3

Creating Data object from String object has been changed in Swift 3. Correct version now is:

let data = "any string".data(using: .utf8)

Assign spreadsheet filename to file

Load spreadsheet

Print the sheet names

Load a sheet into a DataFrame by name: df1

file = 'example.xlsx'
xl = pd.ExcelFile(file)
print(xl.sheet_names)
df1 = xl.parse('Sheet1')

Recommendation. Do not use user-added REM statements to block batch steps. Use conditional GOTO instead. That way you can predefine and test the steps and options. The users also get much simpler changes and better confidence.

@Echo on
rem Using flags to control command execution

SET ExecuteSection1=0
SET ExecuteSection2=1

@echo off

IF %ExecuteSection1%==0 GOTO EndSection1
ECHO Section 1 Here

:EndSection1

IF %ExecuteSection2%==0 GOTO EndSection2
ECHO Section 2 Here
:EndSection2

Supplemental answer with Swift code

Quartz 2D graphics use a coordinate system with the origin in the bottom left while UIKit in iOS uses a coordinate system with the origin at the top left. Everything usually works fine but when doing some graphics operations, you have to modify the coordinate system yourself. The documentation states:

Some technologies set up their graphics contexts using a different default coordinate system than the one used by Quartz. Relative to Quartz, such a coordinate system is a modified coordinate system and must be compensated for when performing some Quartz drawing operations. The most common modified coordinate system places the origin in the upper-left corner of the context and changes the y-axis to point towards the bottom of the page.

This phenomenon can be seen in the following two instances of custom views that draw an image in their drawRect methods.

On the left side, the image is upside-down and on the right side the coordinate system has been translated and scaled so that the origin is in the top left.

Upside-down image

override func drawRect(rect: CGRect) {

    // image
    let image = UIImage(named: "rocket")!
    let imageRect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: image.size.width, height: image.size.height)

    // context
    let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()

    // draw image in context
    CGContextDrawImage(context, imageRect, image.CGImage)

}

Modified coordinate system

override func drawRect(rect: CGRect) {

    // image
    let image = UIImage(named: "rocket")!
    let imageRect = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: image.size.width, height: image.size.height)

    // context
    let context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()

    // save the context so that it can be undone later
    CGContextSaveGState(context)

    // put the origin of the coordinate system at the top left
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, image.size.height)
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1.0, -1.0)

    // draw the image in the context
    CGContextDrawImage(context, imageRect, image.CGImage)

    // undo changes to the context
    CGContextRestoreGState(context)
}

I recommend the accepted answer above. If you are in a pinch, however, you could declare the object as a global within the page_properties function.

$objPage = new PageAtrributes;

function page_properties() {
    global $objPage;
    $objPage->set_page_title($myrow['title']);
}

The problem is database connection string, one of your MySQL database connection function parameter is not correct ,so there is an error message in the browser output, Just right click output webpage and view html source code you will see error line followed by correct XML output data(file). I had same problem and the above solution worked perfectly.

This is my solution of converting string to sha1. It works well in my Android app:

private static String encryptPassword(String password)
{
    String sha1 = "";
    try
    {
        MessageDigest crypt = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-1");
        crypt.reset();
        crypt.update(password.getBytes("UTF-8"));
        sha1 = byteToHex(crypt.digest());
    }
    catch(NoSuchAlgorithmException e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e)
    {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return sha1;
}

private static String byteToHex(final byte[] hash)
{
    Formatter formatter = new Formatter();
    for (byte b : hash)
    {
        formatter.format("%02x", b);
    }
    String result = formatter.toString();
    formatter.close();
    return result;
}

function doSomething(element) {
  var form = element.form;
}

and in the html, you need to find that element, and add the attribut "form" to connect to that form, please refer to http://www.w3schools.com/tags/att_input_form.asp but this form attr doesn't support IE, for ie, you need to pass form id directly.

For Ubuntu xampp,
Go to /opt/lampp/etc/extra/
and open httpd-xampp.conf file and add below lines to get remote access,
    Order allow,deny
    Require all granted
    Allow from all

in /opt/lampp/phpmyadmin section.

And restart lampp using, /opt/lampp/lampp restart

The difference is that Visibility.Hidden hides the control, but reserves the space it occupies in the layout. So it renders whitespace instead of the control. Visibilty.Collapsed does not render the control and does not reserve the whitespace. The space the control would take is 'collapsed', hence the name.

The exact text from the MSDN:

Collapsed: Do not display the element, and do not reserve space for it in layout.

Hidden: Do not display the element, but reserve space for the element in layout.

Visible: Display the element.

See: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.visibility.aspx

If you're not wanting to save changes set savechanges to false

    Sub CloseBook2()
        ActiveWorkbook.Close savechanges:=False
    End Sub

for more examples, http://support.microsoft.com/kb/213428 and i believe in the past I've just used

    ActiveWorkbook.Close False

Try Visual Studio Code. Very good support for PHP and other languages directly or via extensions. It can not replace power of Visual Studio but it is powerful addition to Visual Studio. And you can run it on all OS (Windows, Linux, Mac...).

https://code.visualstudio.com/

You can also check whether an element is in set or not while inserting the element. The single element version return a pair, with its member pair::first set to an iterator pointing to either the newly inserted element or to the equivalent element already in the set. The pair::second element in the pair is set to true if a new element was inserted or false if an equivalent element already existed.

For example: Suppose the set already has 20 as an element.

 std::set<int> myset;
 std::set<int>::iterator it;
 std::pair<std::set<int>::iterator,bool> ret;

 ret=myset.insert(20);
 if(ret.second==false)
 {
     //do nothing

 }
 else
 {
    //do something
 }

 it=ret.first //points to element 20 already in set.

If the element is newly inserted than pair::first will point to the position of new element in set.

Here you are. An answer that shows yet another way to solve the problem:

// For the sake of simplicity, here is a complete function:
function truncate(numToBeTruncated, numOfDecimals) {
    var theNumber = numToBeTruncated.toString();
    var pointIndex = theNumber.indexOf('.');
    return +(theNumber.slice(0, pointIndex > -1 ? ++numOfDecimals + pointIndex : undefined));
}

Note the use of + before the final expression. That is to convert our truncated, sliced string back to number type.

Hope it helps!

You can see that JSONObject extends a HashMap, so you can simply use it as a HashMap:

JSONObject jsonChildObject = (JSONObject)jsonObject.get("LanguageLevels");
for (Map.Entry in jsonChildOBject.entrySet()) {
    System.out.println("Key = " + entry.getKey() + ", Value = " + entry.getValue());
}

This is the simplest and the correct method. All you have to do is to add this code after initComponents();

getContentPane().setBackground(new java.awt.Color(204, 166, 166));

That is an example RGB color, you can replace that with your desired color. If you dont know the codes of RGB colors, please search on internet... there are a lot of sites that provide custom colors like this.

Try this code

SELECT CONVERT(varchar(max), CAST(1000.2324422 AS decimal(11,2)))

result:1000.23

here decimal(11,2):11-total digits count(without point),2-for two digits after decimal point

Correct way of embedding images into Outlook and avoiding security problems is the next:

1. Use interop for Outlook 2003;
2. Create new email and set it save folder;
3. Do not use base64 embedding, outlook 2007 does not support it; do not reference files on your disk, they won't be send; do not use word editor inspector because you will get security warnings on some machines;
4. Attachment must have png/jpg extension. If it will have for instance tmp extension - Outlook will warn user;
5. Pay attention how CID is generated without mapi;

6. Do not access properties via getters or you will get security warnings on some machines.

   public static void PrepareEmail()
   {
       var attachFile = Path.Combine(
           Application.StartupPath, "mySuperImage.png"); // pay attention that image must not contain spaces, because Outlook cannot inline such images
   
       Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application outlook = null;
       NameSpace space = null;
       MAPIFolder folder = null;
       MailItem mail = null;
       Attachment attachment = null;
       try
       {
           outlook = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application();
           space = outlook.GetNamespace("MAPI");
           space.Logon(null, null, true, true);
   
           folder = space.GetDefaultFolder(OlDefaultFolders.olFolderSentMail);
           mail = (MailItem) outlook.CreateItem(OlItemType.olMailItem);
   
           mail.SaveSentMessageFolder = folder;
           mail.Subject = "Hi Everyone";
           mail.Attachments.Add(attachFile, OlAttachmentType.olByValue, 0, Type.Missing); 
           // Last Type.Missing - is for not to show attachment in attachments list.
   
           string attachmentId = Path.GetFileName(attachFile);
           mail.BodyFormat = OlBodyFormat.olFormatHTML;
   
            mail.HTMLBody = string.Format("<br/><img src=\'cid:{0}\' />", attachmentId);
   
           mail.Display(false);
       }
       finally
       {
           ReleaseComObject(outlook, space, folder, mail, attachment);
       }
   }
   

Task.WaitAll blocks the current thread until everything has completed.

Task.WhenAll returns a task which represents the action of waiting until everything has completed.

That means that from an async method, you can use:

await Task.WhenAll(tasks);

... which means your method will continue when everything's completed, but you won't tie up a thread to just hang around until that time.

The following steps are used to authenticate yourself to the host

1. Generate a ssh key. You will be asked to create a password for the key

ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa -t ecdsa -b 521

(above uses the recommended encryption technique)

2. Copy the key over to the remote host

ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa user@host

N.B the user @ host will be different to you. You will need to type in the password for this server, not the keys password.

3. You can now login to the server securely and not get an error message.

ssh user@host

All source information is located here: ssh-keygen

One way is to run the program in a subshell, and communicate with the subshell through a named pipe with the read command. This way you can check the exit status of the process being run and communicate this back through the pipe.

Here's an example of timing out the yes command after 3 seconds. It gets the PID of the process using pgrep (possibly only works on Linux). There is also some problem with using a pipe in that a process opening a pipe for read will hang until it is also opened for write, and vice versa. So to prevent the read command hanging, I've "wedged" open the pipe for read with a background subshell. (Another way to prevent a freeze to open the pipe read-write, i.e. read -t 5 <>finished.pipe - however, that also may not work except with Linux.)

rm -f finished.pipe
mkfifo finished.pipe

{ yes >/dev/null; echo finished >finished.pipe ; } &
SUBSHELL=$!

# Get command PID
while : ; do
    PID=$( pgrep -P $SUBSHELL yes )
    test "$PID" = "" || break
    sleep 1
done

# Open pipe for writing
{ exec 4>finished.pipe ; while : ; do sleep 1000; done } &  

read -t 3 FINISHED <finished.pipe

if [ "$FINISHED" = finished ] ; then
  echo 'Subprocess finished'
else
  echo 'Subprocess timed out'
  kill $PID
fi

rm finished.pipe

If you are using Fontawesome you can do this :

<input type="text" style="font-family:Arial, FontAwesome"  placeholder="&#xf007;" />

Result

The complete list of unicode can be found in the The complete Font Awesome 4.6.3 icon reference

I used @qwertyjones's answer to automate logging into Oracle Agile with a public password.

I saved the login page as index.html, edited all the href= and action= fields to have the full URL to the Agile server.

The key <form> line needed to change from

<form autocomplete="off" name="MainForm" method="POST"
 action="j_security_check" 
 onsubmit="return false;" target="_top">

to

<form autocomplete="off" name="MainForm" method="POST"
 action="http://my.company.com:7001/Agile/default/j_security_check"   
 onsubmit="return false;" target="_top">

I also added this snippet to the end of the <body>

<script>
function checkCookiesEnabled(){ return true; }
document.MainForm.j_username.value = "joeuser";
document.MainForm.j_password.value = "abcdef";
submitLoginForm();
</script> 

I had to disable the cookie check by redefining the function that did the check, because I was hosting this from XAMPP and I didn't want to deal with it. The submitLoginForm() call was inspired by inspecting the keyPressEvent() function.

Like mentioned by antonversal, reading the colors and using the colors option when creating the chart object works.

var chart3 = new Highcharts.Chart({colors: ['#458006', '#B0D18C']});

Yes, 4,2 means "4 digits total, 2 of which are after the decimal place". That translates to a number in the format of 00.00. Beyond that, you'll have to show us your SQL query. PHP won't translate 3.80 into 99.99 without good reason. Perhaps you've misaligned your fields/values in the query and are trying to insert a larger number that belongs in another field.

The lazy one-liner method

You can do this in a one liner using the JSON methods if you're willing to lose a tiny bit of performance (though some have reported it being faster than iterating through the objects recursively - most likely because PHP is slow at calling functions). "But I already did this" you say. Not exactly - you used json_decode on the array, but you need to encode it with json_encode first.

Requirements

The json_encode and json_decode methods. These are automatically bundled in PHP 5.2.0 and up. If you use any older version there's also a PECL library (that said, in that case you should really update your PHP installation. Support for 5.1 stopped in 2006.)

Converting an array/stdClass -> stdClass

$stdClass = json_decode(json_encode($booking));

Converting an array/stdClass -> array

The manual specifies the second argument of json_decode as:

assoc
When TRUE, returned objects will be converted into associative arrays.

Hence the following line will convert your entire object into an array:

$array = json_decode(json_encode($booking), true);

Use the "indirect" function on conditional formatting.

1. Select Conditional Formatting
2. Select New Rule
3. Select "Use a Formula to determine which cells to format"
4. Enter the Formula, =INDIRECT("g"&ROW())="X"
5. Enter the Format you want (text color, fill color, etc).
6. Select OK to save the new format
7. Open "Manage Rules" in Conditional Formatting
8. Select "This Worksheet" if you can't see your new rule.
9. In the "Applies to" box of your new rule, enter =$A$1:$Z$1500 (or however wide/long you want the conditional formatting to extend depending on your worksheet)

For every row in the G column that has an X, it will now turn to the format you specified. If there isn't an X in the column, the row won't be formatted.

You can repeat this to do multiple row formatting depending on a column value. Just change either the g column or x specific text in the formula and set different formats.

For example, if you add a new rule with the formula, =INDIRECT("h"&ROW())="CAR", then it will format every row that has CAR in the H Column as the format you specified.

In my case, I disabled McAfee and then successfully installed tensorflow2.0 RC

In your .htaccess you can add:

PHP 5.x

<IfModule mod_php5.c>
    php_value memory_limit 64M
</IfModule>

PHP 7.x

<IfModule mod_php7.c>
    php_value memory_limit 64M
</IfModule>

If page breaks again, then you are using PHP as mod_php in apache, but error is due to something else.

If page does not break, then you are using PHP as CGI module and therefore cannot use php values - in the link I've provided might be solution but I'm not sure you will be able to apply it.

Read more on http://support.tigertech.net/php-value

Call the TreeView.OnAfterSelect() protected method after you programatically select the node.

1.) Inside the database, head to the migrations table and delete the entry of the migration related to the table you want to drop.

Migration table image example

2.) Next, delete the table related to the migration you just deleted from instruction 1.

Delete table image example

3.) Finally, do the changes you want to the migration file of the table you deleted from instruction no. 2 then run php artisan migrate to migrate the table again.

Run in background and add logs to log file using the following:

nohup java -jar /web/server.jar > log.log 2>&1 &

I prefer using standard converters:

#include <codecvt>

std::string s = "Hi";
std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8_utf16<wchar_t>> converter;
std::wstring wide = converter.from_bytes(s);
LPCWSTR result = wide.c_str();

Please find more details in this answer: https://stackoverflow.com/a/18597384/592651

Update 12/21/2020 : My answer was commented on by @Andreas H . I thought his comment is valuable, so I updated my answer accordingly:

1. codecvt_utf8_utf16 is deprecated in C++17.
2. Also the code implies that source encoding is UTF-8 which it usually isn't.
3. In C++20 there is a separate type std::u8string for UTF-8 because of that.

But it worked for me because I am still using an old version of C++ and it happened that my source encoding was UTF-8 .

Imperative: how to achieve our goal

   Take the next customer from a list.
   If the customer lives in Spain, show their details.
   If there are more customers in the list, go to the beginning

Declarative: what we want to achieve

   Show customer details of every customer living in Spain

I know this question already has an answer, but I found out an even simpler way of doing this.

Just add

<tr height = 20px></tr>

Into the table where you want to have an empty row. It works fine in my program and it's probably the quickest solution possible.

a picture is worth a thousand words

As stated in this answer not all browsers support the standard way. It is not a good idea to use for robust user experience. And if you use it, you cannot ask too much.

Instead use time-picker libraries. For example: TimePicker.js is a zero dependency and lightweight library. Use it like:

var timepicker = new TimePicker('time', {_x000D_
  lang: 'en',_x000D_
  theme: 'dark'_x000D_
});_x000D_
timepicker.on('change', function(evt) {_x000D_
  _x000D_
  var value = (evt.hour || '00') + ':' + (evt.minute || '00');_x000D_
  evt.element.value = value;_x000D_
_x000D_
});

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/timepicker.js/latest/timepicker.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/timepicker.js/latest/timepicker.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div>_x000D_
  <input type="text" id="time" placeholder="Time">_x000D_
</div>

checkout: window.print() not working in IE

Working sample: http://jsfiddle.net/Q5Xc9/1/

You can check the String.match() or the String.indexOf() methods.

I had same issue. I used PIL Image to load the images and converted to a numpy array then patched a rectangle using matplotlib. It was a jpg image, so there was no way for me to get the dpi from PIL img.info['dpi'], so the accepted solution did not work for me. But after some tinkering I figured out way to save the figure with the same size as the original.

I am adding the following solution here thinking that it will help somebody who had the same issue as mine.

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from PIL import Image
import numpy as np

img = Image.open('my_image.jpg') #loading the image
image = np.array(img) #converting it to ndarray
dpi = plt.rcParams['figure.dpi'] #get the default dpi value
fig_size = (img.size[0]/dpi, img.size[1]/dpi) #saving the figure size
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, figsize=fig_size) #applying figure size
#do whatver you want to do with the figure
fig.tight_layout() #just to be sure
fig.savefig('my_updated_image.jpg') #saving the image

This saved the image with the same resolution as the original image.

In case you are not working with a jupyter notebook. you can get the dpi in the following manner.

figure = plt.figure()
dpi = figure.dpi

I've struggled with this issue for a few days and finally the light bulb clicked. The KEY to being able to change the URL of a webservice at runtime is overriding the constructor, which I did with a partial class declaration. The above, setting the URL behavior to Dynamic must also be done.

This basically creates a web-service wrapper where if you have to reload web service at some point, via add service reference, you don't loose your work. The Microsoft help for Partial classes specially states that part of the reason for this construct is to create web service wrappers. http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/wa80x488(v=vs.100).aspx

// Web Service Wrapper to override constructor to use custom ConfigSection 
// app.config values for URL/User/Pass
namespace myprogram.webservice
{
    public partial class MyWebService
    {
        public MyWebService(string szURL)
        {
            this.Url = szURL;
            if ((this.IsLocalFileSystemWebService(this.Url) == true))
            {
                this.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
                this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly = false;
            }
            else
            {
                this.useDefaultCredentialsSetExplicitly = true;
            }
        }
    }
}

Yes; the Objective-C method syntax is like this for a couple of reasons; one of these is so that it is clear what the parameters you are specifying are. For example, if you are adding an object to an NSMutableArray at a certain index, you would do it using the method:

- (void)insertObject:(id)anObject atIndex:(NSUInteger)index;

This method is called insertObject:atIndex: and it is clear that an object is being inserted at a specified index.

In practice, adding a string "Hello, World!" at index 5 of an NSMutableArray called array would be called as follows:

NSString *obj = @"Hello, World!";
int index = 5;

[array insertObject:obj atIndex:index];

This also reduces ambiguity between the order of the method parameters, ensuring that you pass the object parameter first, then the index parameter. This becomes more useful when using functions that take a large number of arguments, and reduces error in passing the arguments.

Furthermore, the method naming convention is such because Objective-C doesn't support overloading; however, if you want to write a method that does the same job, but takes different data-types, this can be accomplished; take, for instance, the NSNumber class; this has several object creation methods, including:

• + (id)numberWithBool:(BOOL)value;
• + (id)numberWithFloat:(float)value;
• + (id)numberWithDouble:(double)value;

In a language such as C++, you would simply overload the number method to allow different data types to be passed as the argument; however, in Objective-C, this syntax allows several different variants of the same function to be implemented, by changing the name of the method for each variant of the function.

In C char gets promoted to int in expressions. That pretty much explains every question, if you think about it.

Source: The C Programming Language by Brian W.Kernighan and Dennis M.Ritchie

A must read if you want to learn C.

Also see this stack overflow page, where people much more experienced then me can explain it much better then I ever can.

This is because of

String outStr = obj.toString("UTF-8");

Send the byte[] which you can get from your ByteArrayOutputStream and use it as such in your ByteArrayInputStream to construct your GZIPInputStream. Following are the changes which need to be done in your code.

byte[] compressed = compress(string); //In the main method

public static byte[] compress(String str) throws Exception {
    ...
    ...
    return obj.toByteArray();
}

public static String decompress(byte[] bytes) throws Exception {
    ...
    GZIPInputStream gis = new GZIPInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes));
    ...
}

@JsonIgnoreProperties is the answer.

Use something like this ::

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "course",fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
@JsonIgnoreProperties("course")
private Set<Student> students;

Simple setTimeout(()=>{this.setState({loaded: true})}, 1000); use this for timeout.

If you are using Webstorm and if you don't have your own config file, then just enable EcmaScript.next in Relaxing options in in

Settings | Languages & Frameworks | JavaScript | Code Quality Tools | JSHint

See this question How-do-I-resolve-these-JSHint-ES6-errors

To run Java class file from the command line, the syntax is:

java -classpath /path/to/jars <packageName>.<MainClassName>

where packageName (usually starts with either com or org) is the folder name where your class file is present.

For example if your main class name is App and Java package name of your app is com.foo.app, then your class file needs to be in com/foo/app folder (separate folder for each dot), so you run your app as:

$ java com.foo.app.App

^{Note: $ is indicating shell prompt, ignore it when typing}

If your class doesn't have any package name defined, simply run as: java App.

If you've any other jar dependencies, make sure you specified your classpath parameter either with -cp/-classpath or using CLASSPATH variable which points to the folder with your jar/war/ear/zip/class files. So on Linux you can prefix the command with: CLASSPATH=/path/to/jars, on Windows you need to add the folder into system variable. If not set, the user class path consists of the current directory (.).

Practical example

Given we've created sample project using Maven as:

$ mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.foo.app -DartifactId=my-app -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart -DinteractiveMode=false 

and we've compiled our project by mvn compile in our my-app/ dir, it'll generate our class file is in target/classes/com/foo/app/App.class.

To run it, we can either specify class path via -cp or going to it directly, check examples below:

$ find . -name "*.class"
./target/classes/com/foo/app/App.class
$ CLASSPATH=target/classes/ java com.foo.app.App
Hello World!
$ java -cp target/classes com.foo.app.App
Hello World!
$ java -classpath .:/path/to/other-jars:target/classes com.foo.app.App
Hello World!
$ cd target/classes && java com.foo.app.App
Hello World!

To double check your class and package name, you can use Java class file disassembler tool, e.g.:

$ javap target/classes/com/foo/app/App.class
Compiled from "App.java"
public class com.foo.app.App {
  public com.foo.app.App();
  public static void main(java.lang.String[]);
}

^{Note: javap won't work if the compiled file has been obfuscated.}

In C/C++ a string is an array of char terminated with a NULL byte ('\0');

1. Your string str has not been initialized.
2. You must concatenate strings and you are trying to concatenate a single char (without the null byte so it's not a string) to a string.

The code should look like this:

char str[1024] = "Hello World"; //this will add all characters and a NULL byte to the array
char tmp[2] = "."; //this is a string with the dot 
strcat(str, tmp);  //here you concatenate the two strings

Note that you can assign a string literal to an array only during its declaration.
For example the following code is not permitted:

char str[1024];
str = "Hello World"; //FORBIDDEN

and should be replaced with

char str[1024];
strcpy(str, "Hello World"); //here you copy "Hello World" inside the src array 

few Unicode alternatives

var s = "0";

var s1 = string.Concat(s.Select(c => $"{(int)c:x4}"));  // left padded with 0 - "0030d835dfcfd835dfdad835dfe5d835dff0d835dffb"

var sL = BitConverter.ToString(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(s)).Replace("-", "");       // Little Endian "300035D8CFDF35D8DADF35D8E5DF35D8F0DF35D8FBDF"
var sB = BitConverter.ToString(Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetBytes(s)).Replace("-", ""); // Big Endian "0030D835DFCFD835DFDAD835DFE5D835DFF0D835DFFB"

// no encodding "300035D8CFDF35D8DADF35D8E5DF35D8F0DF35D8FBDF"
byte[] b = new byte[s.Length * sizeof(char)];
Buffer.BlockCopy(s.ToCharArray(), 0, b, 0, b.Length);
var sb = BitConverter.ToString(b).Replace("-", "");

I wish comments had proper code text formatting, because I think @1_CR 's answer needs more bumps, and I would like to augment his answer. Anyway, He led me to the following technique; it will use cStringIO if available (BUT NOTE: cStringIO and StringIO are not the same, because you cannot subclass cStringIO... it is a built-in... but for basic operations the syntax will be identical, so you can do this):

try:
    import cStringIO
    StringIO = cStringIO
except ImportError:
    import StringIO

for line in StringIO.StringIO(variable_with_multiline_string):
    pass
print line.strip()

Umair R's answer is mostly the right move to solve the problem, as this error used to be caused by the missing links between opencv libs and the programme. so there is the need to specify the ld_libraty_path configuration. ps. the usual library path is suppose to be:

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib

I have tried this and it worked well.

Just as you would with a CheckBox

RadioButton rb;

rb = (RadioButton) findViewById(R.id.rb);

rb.isChecked();

The example creates a list of named lists in a loop.

  MyList <- list()
  for (aName in c("name1", "name2")){
    MyList[[aName]] <- list(aName)
  }
  MyList[["name1"]]
  MyList[["name2"]]

To add another list named "name3" do write:

  MyList$name3 <- list(1, 2, 3)

Get-WmiObject Win32_Processor | Select LoadPercentage | Format-List

This gives you CPU load.

Get-WmiObject Win32_Processor | Measure-Object -Property LoadPercentage -Average | Select Average

You are correct, the default is my name asc. The only way I have found to change the sort order it to create a datatable from the FileInfo collection.

You can then used the DefaultView from the datatable and sort the directory with the .Sort method.

This is quite involve and fairly slow but I'm hoping someone will post a better solution.

I'm going to throw my two cents into this question and suggest a slightly more verbose extension of elias's answer. As of gcc 4.6, running of gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null emits an increasing amount of spam in the form of superfluous -mno-* flags. The following will strip these:

gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null 2>&1 | grep cc1 | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g; s/^.* - //g;'

However, I have only verified the correctness of this on two different CPUs (an Intel Core2 and AMD Phenom), so I suggest also running the following script to be sure that all of these -mno-* flags can be safely stripped.

2021 EDIT: There are indeed machines where -march=native uses a particular -march value, but must disable some implied ISAs (Instruction Set Architecture) with -mno-*.

#!/bin/bash

gcc_cmd="gcc"

# Optionally supply path to gcc as first argument
if (($#)); then
    gcc_cmd="$1"
fi

with_mno=$(
    "${gcc_cmd}" -march=native -mtune=native -v -E - < /dev/null 2>&1 |
    grep cc1 |
    perl -pe 's/^.* - //g;'
)
without_mno=$(echo "${with_mno}" | perl -pe 's/ -mno-\S+//g;')

"${gcc_cmd}" ${with_mno}    -dM -E - < /dev/null > /tmp/gcctest.a.$$
"${gcc_cmd}" ${without_mno} -dM -E - < /dev/null > /tmp/gcctest.b.$$

if diff -u /tmp/gcctest.{a,b}.$$; then
    echo "Safe to strip -mno-* options."
else
    echo
    echo "WARNING! Some -mno-* options are needed!"
    exit 1
fi

rm /tmp/gcctest.{a,b}.$$

I haven't found a difference between gcc -march=native -v -E - < /dev/null and gcc -march=native -### -E - < /dev/null other than some parameters being quoted -- and parameters that contain no special characters, so I'm not sure under what circumstances this makes any real difference.

Finally, note that --march=native was introduced in gcc 4.2, prior to which it is just an unrecognized argument.

I also had this issue while developping on HTML5 in local. I had issues with images and getImageData function. Finally, I discovered one can launch chrome with the --allow-file-access-from-file command switch, that get rid of this protection security. The only thing is that it makes your browser less safe, and you can't have one chrome instance with the flag on and another without the flag.

When you have some styles on a parent element that interfere with a popover, you’ll want to specify a custom container so that the popover’s HTML appears within that element instead.

For instance say the parent for a popover is body then you can use.

    <a href="#" data-toggle="tooltip" data-container="body"> Popover One </a>

Other case might be when popover is placed inside some other element and you want to show popover over that element, then you'll need to specify that element in data-container. ex: Suppose, we have popover inside a bootstrap modal with id as 'modal-two', then you'll need to set 'data-container' to 'modal-two'.

    <a href="#" data-toggle="tooltip" data-container="#modal-two"> Popover Two </a>

I received this error after a recent windows update. I had a service class set to inherit from an interface. The interface contained a signature that returned a ValueTuple, a fairly new feature in C#.

All I can guess is that the windows update installed a new one, but even explicitly referencing it, updating binding redirects, etc...The end result was just changing the signature of the method to something "standard" I guess you could say.

One of the simplest way: use Link as follows:

import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';

<Link to={`your-path`} activeClassName="current">{your-link-name}</Link>

If we want to cover the whole div section as link:

 <div>
     <Card as={Link} to={'path-name'}>
         .... 
           card content here
         ....
     </Card>
 </div>

Creating and using the key is the way to go. The usage is free until your application reaches 25.000 calls per day on 90 consecutive days.

BTW.: In the google Developer documentation it says you shall add the api key as option {key:yourKey} when calling the API to create new instances. This however doesn't shush the console warning. You have to add the key as a parameter when including the api.

<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=yourKEYhere"></script>

Get the key here: GoogleApiKey Generation site

You could extend Element to include a method getDirectDesc() like this:

Element.prototype.getDirectDesc = function() {
    const descendants = Array.from(this.querySelectorAll('*'));
    const directDescendants = descendants.filter(ele => ele.parentElement === this)
    return directDescendants
}

const parent = document.querySelector('.parent')
const directDescendants = parent.getDirectDesc();

document.querySelector('h1').innerHTML = `Found ${directDescendants.length} direct descendants`

<ol class="parent">
    <li class="b">child 01</li>
    <li class="b">child 02</li>
    <li class="b">child 03 <ol>
            <li class="c">Not directDescendants 01</li>
            <li class="c">Not directDescendants 02</li>
        </ol>
    </li>
    <li class="b">child 04</li>
    <li class="b">child 05</li>
    </ol>
    <h1></h1>

This worked for me: $("#test").find("option:contains('abc')");

Here's one way:

df.join(pd.DataFrame(s).T).fillna(method='ffill')

To break down what happens here...

pd.DataFrame(s).T creates a one-row DataFrame from s which looks like this:

   s1  s2
0   5   6

Next, join concatenates this new frame with df:

   a  b  s1  s2
0  1  3   5   6
1  2  4 NaN NaN

Lastly, the NaN values at index 1 are filled with the previous values in the column using fillna with the forward-fill (ffill) argument:

   a  b  s1  s2
0  1  3   5   6
1  2  4   5   6

To avoid using fillna, it's possible to use pd.concat to repeat the rows of the DataFrame constructed from s. In this case, the general solution is:

df.join(pd.concat([pd.DataFrame(s).T] * len(df), ignore_index=True))

Here's another solution to address the indexing challenge posed in the edited question:

df.join(pd.DataFrame(s.repeat(len(df)).values.reshape((len(df), -1), order='F'), 
        columns=s.index, 
        index=df.index))

s is transformed into a DataFrame by repeating the values and reshaping (specifying 'Fortran' order), and also passing in the appropriate column names and index. This new DataFrame is then joined to df.

If you only want to fetch the Google user id, name and picture for a visitor of your web app - here is my pure PHP service side solution for the year 2020 with no external libraries used -

If you read the Using OAuth 2.0 for Web Server Applications guide by Google (and beware, Google likes to change links to its own documentation), then you have to perform only 2 steps:

1. Present the visitor a web page asking for the consent to share her name with your web app
2. Then take the "code" passed by the above web page to your web app and fetch a token (actually 2) from Google.

One of the returned tokens is called "id_token" and contains the user id, name and photo of the visitor.

Here is the PHP code of a web game by me. Initially I was using Javascript SDK, but then I have noticed that fake user data could be passed to my web game, when using client side SDK only (especially the user id, which is important for my game), so I have switched to using PHP on the server side:

<?php

const APP_ID       = '1234567890-abcdefghijklmnop.apps.googleusercontent.com';
const APP_SECRET   = 'abcdefghijklmnopq';

const REDIRECT_URI = 'https://the/url/of/this/PHP/script/';
const LOCATION     = 'Location: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/v2/auth?';
const TOKEN_URL    = 'https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token';
const ERROR        = 'error';
const CODE         = 'code';
const STATE        = 'state';
const ID_TOKEN     = 'id_token';

# use a "random" string based on the current date as protection against CSRF
$CSRF_PROTECTION   = md5(date('m.d.y'));

if (isset($_REQUEST[ERROR]) && $_REQUEST[ERROR]) {
    exit($_REQUEST[ERROR]);
}

if (isset($_REQUEST[CODE]) && $_REQUEST[CODE] && $CSRF_PROTECTION == $_REQUEST[STATE]) {
    $tokenRequest = [
        'code'          => $_REQUEST[CODE],
        'client_id'     => APP_ID,
        'client_secret' => APP_SECRET,
        'redirect_uri'  => REDIRECT_URI,
        'grant_type'    => 'authorization_code',
    ];

    $postContext = stream_context_create([
        'http' => [
            'header'  => "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n",
            'method'  => 'POST',
            'content' => http_build_query($tokenRequest)
        ]
    ]);

    # Step #2: send POST request to token URL and decode the returned JWT id_token
    $tokenResult = json_decode(file_get_contents(TOKEN_URL, false, $postContext), true);
    error_log(print_r($tokenResult, true));
    $id_token    = $tokenResult[ID_TOKEN];
    # Beware - the following code does not verify the JWT signature! 
    $userResult  = json_decode(base64_decode(str_replace('_', '/', str_replace('-', '+', explode('.', $id_token)[1]))), true);

    $user_id     = $userResult['sub'];
    $given_name  = $userResult['given_name'];
    $family_name = $userResult['family_name'];
    $photo       = $userResult['picture'];

    if ($user_id != NULL && $given_name != NULL) {
        # print your web app or game here, based on $user_id etc.
        exit();
    }
}

$userConsent = [
    'client_id'     => APP_ID,
    'redirect_uri'  => REDIRECT_URI,
    'response_type' => 'code',
    'scope'         => 'profile',
    'state'         => $CSRF_PROTECTION,
];

# Step #1: redirect user to a the Google page asking for user consent
header(LOCATION . http_build_query($userConsent));

?>

You could use a PHP library to add additional security by verifying the JWT signature. For my purposes it was unnecessary, because I trust that Google will not betray my little web game by sending fake visitor data.

Also, if you want to get more personal data of the visitor, then you need a third step:

const USER_INFO    = 'https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/userinfo?access_token=';
const ACCESS_TOKEN = 'access_token'; 

# Step #3: send GET request to user info URL
$access_token = $tokenResult[ACCESS_TOKEN];
$userResult = json_decode(file_get_contents(USER_INFO . $access_token), true);

Or you could get more permissions on behalf of the user - see the long list at the OAuth 2.0 Scopes for Google APIs doc.

Finally, the APP_ID and APP_SECRET constants used in my code - you get it from the Google API console:

The accepted answer to this question is awesome and should remain the accepted answer. However I ran into an issue with the code where the read stream was not always being ended/closed. Part of the solution was to send autoClose: true along with start:start, end:end in the second createReadStream arg.

The other part of the solution was to limit the max chunksize being sent in the response. The other answer set end like so:

var end = positions[1] ? parseInt(positions[1], 10) : total - 1;

...which has the effect of sending the rest of the file from the requested start position through its last byte, no matter how many bytes that may be. However the client browser has the option to only read a portion of that stream, and will, if it doesn't need all of the bytes yet. This will cause the stream read to get blocked until the browser decides it's time to get more data (for example a user action like seek/scrub, or just by playing the stream).

I needed this stream to be closed because I was displaying the <video> element on a page that allowed the user to delete the video file. However the file was not being removed from the filesystem until the client (or server) closed the connection, because that is the only way the stream was getting ended/closed.

My solution was just to set a maxChunk configuration variable, set it to 1MB, and never pipe a read a stream of more than 1MB at a time to the response.

// same code as accepted answer
var end = positions[1] ? parseInt(positions[1], 10) : total - 1;
var chunksize = (end - start) + 1;

// poor hack to send smaller chunks to the browser
var maxChunk = 1024 * 1024; // 1MB at a time
if (chunksize > maxChunk) {
  end = start + maxChunk - 1;
  chunksize = (end - start) + 1;
}

This has the effect of making sure that the read stream is ended/closed after each request, and not kept alive by the browser.

I also wrote a separate StackOverflow question and answer covering this issue.

First of all: Don't put secrets in clear text unless you know why it is a safe thing to do (i.e. you have assessed what damage can be done by an attacker knowing the secret).

If you are ok with putting secrets in your script, you could ship an ssh key with it and execute in an ssh-agent shell:

#!/usr/bin/env ssh-agent /usr/bin/env bash
KEYFILE=`mktemp`
cat << EOF > ${KEYFILE}
-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
[.......]
EOF
ssh-add ${KEYFILE}

# do your ssh things here...

# Remove the key file.
rm -f ${KEYFILE}

A benefit of using ssh keys is that you can easily use forced commands to limit what the keyholder can do on the server.

A more secure approach would be to let the script run ssh-keygen -f ~/.ssh/my-script-key to create a private key specific for this purpose, but then you would also need a routine for adding the public key to the server.

Just run this verbatim.

import nltk
nltk.download('tagsets')
nltk.help.upenn_tagset()

nltk.tag._POS_TAGGER won't work. It will give AttributeError: module 'nltk.tag' has no attribute '_POS_TAGGER'. It's not available in NLTK 3 anymore.

Using rcParams you can show grid very easily as follows

plt.rcParams['axes.facecolor'] = 'white'
plt.rcParams['axes.edgecolor'] = 'white'
plt.rcParams['axes.grid'] = True
plt.rcParams['grid.alpha'] = 1
plt.rcParams['grid.color'] = "#cccccc"

If grid is not showing even after changing these parameters then use

plt.grid(True)

before calling

plt.show()

function listAllItems(){  
    for (i=0; i<localStorage.length; i++)  
    {  
        key = localStorage.key(i);  
        alert(localStorage.getItem(key));
    }  
}

You can get posted form data from request.form and query string data from request.args.

myvar =  request.form["myvar"]

myvar = request.args["myvar"]

You need to precede the lines starting with gcc and rm with a hard tab. Commands in make rules are required to start with a tab (unless they follow a semicolon on the same line). The result should look like this:

PROG = semsearch
all: $(PROG)
%: %.c
        gcc -o $@ $< -lpthread

clean:
        rm $(PROG)

Note that some editors may be configured to insert a sequence of spaces instead of a hard tab. If there are spaces at the start of these lines you'll also see the "missing separator" error. If you do have problems inserting hard tabs, use the semicolon way:

PROG = semsearch
all: $(PROG)
%: %.c ; gcc -o $@ $< -lpthread

clean: ; rm $(PROG)

As of Node.js v6.0.0 using the constructor method has been deprecated and the following method should instead be used to construct a new buffer from a base64 encoded string:

var b64string = /* whatever */;
var buf = Buffer.from(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da

For Node.js v5.11.1 and below

Construct a new Buffer and pass 'base64' as the second argument:

var b64string = /* whatever */;
var buf = new Buffer(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da

If you want to be clean, you can check whether from exists :

if (typeof Buffer.from === "function") {
    // Node 5.10+
    buf = Buffer.from(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
} else {
    // older Node versions, now deprecated
    buf = new Buffer(b64string, 'base64'); // Ta-da
}

A job I do a lot it seems, it's to send forms via ajax, that usually includes an attachment and several input fields. In the more classic workflow (HTML/PHP/JQuery) I've used $.ajax() in the client and PHP on the server with total success.

I've used axios for dart/flutter but now I'm learning react for building my web sites, and JQuery doesn't make sense.

Problem is axios is giving me some headaches with PHP on the other side, when posting both normal input fields and uploading a file in the same form. I tried $_POST and file_get_contents("php://input") in PHP, sending from axios with FormData or using a json construct, but I can never get both the file upload and the input fields.

On the other hand with Fetch I've been successful with this code:

var formid = e.target.id;

// populate FormData
var fd    = buildFormData(formid);       

// post to remote
fetch('apiurl.php', {
  method: 'POST',
  body: fd,
  headers: 
  {
     'Authorization' : 'auth',
     "X-Requested-With" : "XMLHttpRequest"
  }
})    

On the PHP side I'm able to retrieve the uploads via $_FILES and processing the other fields data via $_POST:

  $posts = [];
  foreach ($_POST as $post) {
      $posts[] =  json_decode($post);
  }

You can't resize background images with CSS2.

What you can do is have a container that resizes:

<div style='position:absolute;z-index:0;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%'>
  <img src='whatever.jpg' style='width:100%;height:100%' alt='[]' />
</div>

This way, the div will sit behind the page and take up the whole space, while resizing as needed. The img inside will automatically resize to fit the div.

If you want to clear all the input fields after submitting the form, consider using reset method on the FormGroup.

I wanted a more compact output than the great answers above using lapply, so here's an alternative wrapped as a small function.

# Example data
df <-
    data.frame(
        w = seq.int(10),
        x = LETTERS[seq.int(10)],
        y = factor(letters[seq.int(10)]),
        z = seq(
            as.POSIXct('2020-01-01'),
            as.POSIXct('2020-10-01'),
            length.out = 10
        )
    )

# Function returning compact column classes
col_classes <- function(df) {
    t(as.data.frame(lapply(df, function(x) paste(class(x), collapse = ','))))
}

# Return example data's column classes
col_classes(df)

  [,1]            
w "integer"       
x "character"     
y "factor"        
z "POSIXct,POSIXt"

Use prop() for updating the hidden property, and change() for handling the change event.

$('#check').change(function() {_x000D_
  $("#delete").prop("hidden", !this.checked);_x000D_
})

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
  <tr>_x000D_
    <td>_x000D_
      <input id="check" type="checkbox" name="del_attachment_id[]" value="<?php echo $attachment['link'];?>">_x000D_
    </td>_x000D_
_x000D_
    <td id="delete" hidden="true">_x000D_
      the file will be deleted from the newsletter_x000D_
    </td>_x000D_
  </tr>_x000D_
</table>

Newer versions of pandas do allow you to pass extra arguments (see the new documentation). So now you can do:

my_series.apply(your_function, args=(2,3,4), extra_kw=1)

The positional arguments are added after the element of the series.

For older version of pandas:

The documentation explains this clearly. The apply method accepts a python function which should have a single parameter. If you want to pass more parameters you should use functools.partial as suggested by Joel Cornett in his comment.

An example:

>>> import functools
>>> import operator
>>> add_3 = functools.partial(operator.add,3)
>>> add_3(2)
5
>>> add_3(7)
10

You can also pass keyword arguments using partial.

Another way would be to create a lambda:

my_series.apply((lambda x: your_func(a,b,c,d,...,x)))

But I think using partial is better.

All you need to do is look at the example here

You will find that in line 295 the page is always set to 1 so that it is scrollable and that the count of pages is 3 in getCount() method.

Those are the 2 main things you need to change, the rest is your logic and you can handle them differently.

Just make a personal counter that counts the real page you are on because position will no longer be usable after always setting current page to 1 on line 295.

p.s. this code is not mine it was referenced in the question you linked in your question

It isn't possible as far as I can tell, since a link needs HTML, and mailto links don't create an HTML email.

This is probably for security as you could add javascript or iframes to this link and the email client might open up the end user for vulnerabilities.

Do you want to pass parameters to another page or to the function only?

If only the function, you don't need to add the $.ajax() tvanfosson added. Just add your function content instead. Like:

function DoAction (id, name ) {
    // ...
    // do anything you want here
    alert ("id: "+id+" - name: "+name);
    //...
}

This will return an alert box with the id and name values.

For everyone who is having problems with Docker at the time of installation.

An error pointing to a failure in the docker service, do the commands below.

$ sudo apt update

$ sudo apt install apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl gnupg2 software-properties-common

$ curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo apt-key add -

$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(lsb_release -cs) stable"

$ sudo apt update

$ apt-cache policy docker-ce

$ sudo apt install docker-ce

In my case it was because I switched to master using

 git checkout -B master

Just to pull the new version of it instead of

 git checkout master

The first command resets the head of master to my latest commits

I used

git reset --hard origin/master

To fix that

I am posting the following because it is a very simple and clear way to mimic (at least to some extent) the behavior of a two-dimensional array in Bash. It uses a here-file (see the Bash manual) and read (a Bash builtin command):

## Store the "two-dimensional data" in a file ($$ is just the process ID of the shell, to make sure the filename is unique)
cat > physicists.$$ <<EOF
Wolfgang Pauli 1900
Werner Heisenberg 1901
Albert Einstein 1879
Niels Bohr 1885
EOF
nbPhysicists=$(wc -l physicists.$$ | cut -sf 1 -d ' ')     # Number of lines of the here-file specifying the physicists.

## Extract the needed data
declare -a person     # Create an indexed array (necessary for the read command).                                                                                 
while read -ra person; do
    firstName=${person[0]}
    familyName=${person[1]}
    birthYear=${person[2]}
    echo "Physicist ${firstName} ${familyName} was born in ${birthYear}"
    # Do whatever you need with data
done < physicists.$$

## Remove the temporary file
rm physicists.$$

Output: Physicist Wolfgang Pauli was born in 1900 Physicist Werner Heisenberg was born in 1901 Physicist Albert Einstein was born in 1879 Physicist Niels Bohr was born in 1885

The way it works:

• The lines in the temporary file created play the role of one-dimensional vectors, where the blank spaces (or whatever separation character you choose; see the description of the read command in the Bash manual) separate the elements of these vectors.
• Then, using the read command with its -a option, we loop over each line of the file (until we reach end of file). For each line, we can assign the desired fields (= words) to an array, which we declared just before the loop. The -r option to the read command prevents backslashes from acting as escape characters, in case we typed backslashes in the here-document physicists.$$.

In conclusion a file is created as a 2D-array, and its elements are extracted using a loop over each line, and using the ability of the read command to assign words to the elements of an (indexed) array.

Slight improvement:

In the above code, the file physicists.$$ is given as input to the while loop, so that it is in fact passed to the read command. However, I found that this causes problems when I have another command asking for input inside the while loop. For example, the select command waits for standard input, and if placed inside the while loop, it will take input from physicists.$$, instead of prompting in the command-line for user input. To correct this, I use the -u option of read, which allows to read from a file descriptor. We only have to create a file descriptor (with the exec command) corresponding to physicists.$$ and to give it to the -u option of read, as in the following code:

## Store the "two-dimensional data" in a file ($$ is just the process ID of the shell, to make sure the filename is unique)
cat > physicists.$$ <<EOF
Wolfgang Pauli 1900
Werner Heisenberg 1901
Albert Einstein 1879
Niels Bohr 1885
EOF
nbPhysicists=$(wc -l physicists.$$ | cut -sf 1 -d ' ')     # Number of lines of the here-file specifying the physicists.
exec {id_file}<./physicists.$$     # Create a file descriptor stored in 'id_file'.

## Extract the needed data
declare -a person     # Create an indexed array (necessary for the read command).                                                                                 
while read -ra person -u "${id_file}"; do
firstName=${person[0]}
familyName=${person[1]}
birthYear=${person[2]}
echo "Physicist ${firstName} ${familyName} was born in ${birthYear}"
# Do whatever you need with data
done

## Close the file descriptor
exec {id_file}<&-
## Remove the temporary file
rm physicists.$$

Notice that the file descriptor is closed at the end.

How about

sub foo()
  dim r As Range, rows As Long, i As Long
  Set r = ActiveSheet.Range("A1:Z50")
  rows = r.rows.Count
  For i = rows To 1 Step (-1)
    If WorksheetFunction.CountA(r.rows(i)) = 0 Then r.rows(i).Delete
  Next
End Sub

Try this

Option Explicit

Sub Sample()
    Dim i As Long
    Dim DelRange As Range

    On Error GoTo Whoa

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    For i = 1 To 50
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Range("A" & i & ":" & "Z" & i)) = 0 Then
            If DelRange Is Nothing Then
                Set DelRange = Range("A" & i & ":" & "Z" & i)
            Else
                Set DelRange = Union(DelRange, Range("A" & i & ":" & "Z" & i))
            End If
        End If
    Next i

    If Not DelRange Is Nothing Then DelRange.Delete shift:=xlUp
LetsContinue:
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

    Exit Sub
Whoa:
    MsgBox Err.Description
    Resume LetsContinue
End Sub

IF you want to delete the entire row then use this code

Option Explicit

Sub Sample()
    Dim i As Long
    Dim DelRange As Range

    On Error GoTo Whoa

    Application.ScreenUpdating = False

    For i = 1 To 50
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Range("A" & i & ":" & "Z" & i)) = 0 Then
            If DelRange Is Nothing Then
                Set DelRange = Rows(i)
            Else
                Set DelRange = Union(DelRange, Rows(i))
            End If
        End If
    Next i

    If Not DelRange Is Nothing Then DelRange.Delete shift:=xlUp
LetsContinue:
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

    Exit Sub
Whoa:
    MsgBox Err.Description
    Resume LetsContinue
End Sub

Avoid hardcoding try making the code that is dynamic below is the code it will work for any xml I have used SAX Parser you can use dom,xpath it's upto you I am storing all the tags name and values in the map after that it becomes easy to retrieve any values you want I hope this helps
SAMPLE XML:

<parent>
<child >
    <child1> value 1 </child1>
    <child2> value 2 </child2>
    <child3> value 3 </child3>
    </child>
    <child >
     <child4> value 4 </child4>
    <child5> value 5</child5>
    <child6> value 6 </child6>
    </child>
  </parent>

JAVA CODE:

 import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
    import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
    import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
    import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
    import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
    import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;


    public class saxParser {
           static Map<String,String> tmpAtrb=null;
           static Map<String,String> xmlVal= new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
        public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException, VerifyError {

            /**
             * We can pass the class name of the XML parser
             * to the SAXParserFactory.newInstance().
             */

            //SAXParserFactory saxDoc = SAXParserFactory.newInstance("com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl", null);

            SAXParserFactory saxDoc = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
            SAXParser saxParser = saxDoc.newSAXParser();

            DefaultHandler handler = new DefaultHandler() {
                String tmpElementName = null;
                String tmpElementValue = null;


                @Override
                public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName, 
                                                                    Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
                    tmpElementValue = "";
                    tmpElementName = qName;
                    tmpAtrb=new HashMap();
                    //System.out.println("Start Element :" + qName);
                    /**
                     * Store attributes in HashMap
                     */
                    for (int i=0; i<attributes.getLength(); i++) {
                        String aname = attributes.getLocalName(i);
                        String value = attributes.getValue(i);
                        tmpAtrb.put(aname, value);
                    }

                }

                @Override
                public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName) 
                                                            throws SAXException { 

                    if(tmpElementName.equals(qName)){
                        System.out.println("Element Name :"+tmpElementName);
                    /**
                     * Retrive attributes from HashMap
                     */                    for (Map.Entry<String, String> entrySet : tmpAtrb.entrySet()) {
                            System.out.println("Attribute Name :"+ entrySet.getKey() + "Attribute Value :"+ entrySet.getValue());
                        }
                        System.out.println("Element Value :"+tmpElementValue);
                        xmlVal.put(tmpElementName, tmpElementValue);
                        System.out.println(xmlVal);
                      //Fetching The Values From The Map
                        String getKeyValues=xmlVal.get(tmpElementName);
                        System.out.println("XmlTag:"+tmpElementName+":::::"+"ValueFetchedFromTheMap:"+getKeyValues);   
                    }   
                }
                @Override
                public void characters(char ch[], int start, int length) throws SAXException {
                    tmpElementValue = new String(ch, start, length) ;  
                } 
            };
            /**
             * Below two line used if we use SAX 2.0
             * Then last line not needed.
             */

            //saxParser.setContentHandler(handler);
            //saxParser.parse(new InputSource("c:/file.xml"));
            saxParser.parse(new File("D:/Test _ XML/file.xml"), handler);
        }  
    }

OUTPUT:

Element Name :child1
Element Value : value 1 
XmlTag:<child1>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 1 
Element Name :child2
Element Value : value 2 
XmlTag:<child2>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 2 
Element Name :child3
Element Value : value 3 
XmlTag:<child3>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 3 
Element Name :child4
Element Value : value 4 
XmlTag:<child4>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 4 
Element Name :child5
Element Value : value 5
XmlTag:<child5>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 5
Element Name :child6
Element Value : value 6 
XmlTag:<child6>:::::ValueFetchedFromTheMap: value 6 
Values Inside The Map:{child1= value 1 , child2= value 2 , child3= value 3 , child4= value 4 , child5= value 5, child6= value 6 }

curlPost('google.com', [
    'username' => 'admin',
    'password' => '12345',
]);


function curlPost($url, $data) {
    $ch = curl_init($url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
    $response = curl_exec($ch);
    $error = curl_error($ch);
    curl_close($ch);
    if ($error !== '') {
        throw new \Exception($error);
    }

    return $response;
}

You sure the timer isn't outliving the 'dbiSchedule' somehow and firing after the 'dbiSchedule' has been been disposed of?

If that is the case you might be able to recreate it more consistently if the timer fires more quickly thus increasing the chances of you closing the Form just as the timer is firing.

None of this worked for me ... Here is my code with the back function :

import { Router } from '@angular/router';
...
constructor(private router: Router) {}
...
back() {
   this.router.navigate([this.router.url.substring(0, this.router.url.lastIndexOf('/'))]);
}

this.router.url.substring(0, this.router.url.lastIndexOf('/') --> get the last part of the current url after the "/" --> get the current route.

Dim obj : Set obj = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim outFile : Set outFile = obj.CreateTextFile("in.txt")
Dim inFile: Set inFile = obj.OpenTextFile("out.txt")

' Read file
Dim strRetVal : strRetVal = inFile.ReadAll
inFile.Close

' Write file
outFile.write (strRetVal)
outFile.Close

The short answer is that not only is static useful, it is pretty well always going to be desired.

First, note that static and constexpr are completely independent of each other. static defines the object's lifetime during execution; constexpr specifies that the object should be available during compilation. Compilation and execution are disjoint and discontiguous, both in time and space. So once the program is compiled, constexpr is no longer relevant.

Every variable declared constexpr is implicitly const but const and static are almost orthogonal (except for the interaction with static const integers.)

The C++ object model (§1.9) requires that all objects other than bit-fields occupy at least one byte of memory and have addresses; furthermore all such objects observable in a program at a given moment must have distinct addresses (paragraph 6). This does not quite require the compiler to create a new array on the stack for every invocation of a function with a local non-static const array, because the compiler could take refuge in the as-if principle provided it can prove that no other such object can be observed.

That's not going to be easy to prove, unfortunately, unless the function is trivial (for example, it does not call any other function whose body is not visible within the translation unit) because arrays, more or less by definition, are addresses. So in most cases, the non-static const(expr) array will have to be recreated on the stack at every invocation, which defeats the point of being able to compute it at compile time.

On the other hand, a local static const object is shared by all observers, and furthermore may be initialized even if the function it is defined in is never called. So none of the above applies, and a compiler is free not only to generate only a single instance of it; it is free to generate a single instance of it in read-only storage.

So you should definitely use static constexpr in your example.

However, there is one case where you wouldn't want to use static constexpr. Unless a constexpr declared object is either ODR-used or declared static, the compiler is free to not include it at all. That's pretty useful, because it allows the use of compile-time temporary constexpr arrays without polluting the compiled program with unnecessary bytes. In that case, you would clearly not want to use static, since static is likely to force the object to exist at runtime.

In Java 8 you could use streams and Files.lines:

List<String> list = null;
try (Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(myPathToTheFile))) {
    list = lines.collect(Collectors.toList());
} catch (IOException e) {
    LOGGER.error("Failed to load file.", e);
}

Or as a function including loading the file from the file system:

private List<String> loadFile() {
    List<String> list = null;
    URI uri = null;

    try {
        uri = ClassLoader.getSystemResource("example.txt").toURI();
    } catch (URISyntaxException e) {
        LOGGER.error("Failed to load file.", e);
    }

    try (Stream<String> lines = Files.lines(Paths.get(uri))) {
        list = lines.collect(Collectors.toList());
    } catch (IOException e) {
        LOGGER.error("Failed to load file.", e);
    }
    return list;
}

Kindly follow steps from top to bottom as shown in below image.

At third step you will find dropdown of type selection as shown in below image

There's a factory for creating the Spannable, and avoid the cast, like this:

Spannable span = Spannable.Factory.getInstance().newSpannable("text");

I prefer to use negative margin, gives you more control

ul {
  margin-left: 0;
  padding-left: 20px;
  list-style: none;
}

li:before {
  content: "*";
  display: inline;
  float: left;
  margin-left: -18px;
}

I can confirm this issue is due to pandas 0.23.

Uninstall and then reinstall 0.22.

pip uninstall pandas
pip install pandas==0.22

Hope this could solve the problem.

Just delete the user related data from mysql.db(maybe from other tables too), then recreate both.

If you want to use enhanced loop, you can convert the string to charArray

for (char ch : exampleString.toCharArray()) {
  System.out.println(ch);
}

The fundamental misunderstanding here is in thinking that range is a generator. It's not. In fact, it's not any kind of iterator.

You can tell this pretty easily:

>>> a = range(5)
>>> print(list(a))
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
>>> print(list(a))
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]

If it were a generator, iterating it once would exhaust it:

>>> b = my_crappy_range(5)
>>> print(list(b))
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4]
>>> print(list(b))
[]

What range actually is, is a sequence, just like a list. You can even test this:

>>> import collections.abc
>>> isinstance(a, collections.abc.Sequence)
True

This means it has to follow all the rules of being a sequence:

>>> a[3]         # indexable
3
>>> len(a)       # sized
5
>>> 3 in a       # membership
True
>>> reversed(a)  # reversible
<range_iterator at 0x101cd2360>
>>> a.index(3)   # implements 'index'
3
>>> a.count(3)   # implements 'count'
1

The difference between a range and a list is that a range is a lazy or dynamic sequence; it doesn't remember all of its values, it just remembers its start, stop, and step, and creates the values on demand on __getitem__.

(As a side note, if you print(iter(a)), you'll notice that range uses the same listiterator type as list. How does that work? A listiterator doesn't use anything special about list except for the fact that it provides a C implementation of __getitem__, so it works fine for range too.)

Now, there's nothing that says that Sequence.__contains__ has to be constant time—in fact, for obvious examples of sequences like list, it isn't. But there's nothing that says it can't be. And it's easier to implement range.__contains__ to just check it mathematically ((val - start) % step, but with some extra complexity to deal with negative steps) than to actually generate and test all the values, so why shouldn't it do it the better way?

But there doesn't seem to be anything in the language that guarantees this will happen. As Ashwini Chaudhari points out, if you give it a non-integral value, instead of converting to integer and doing the mathematical test, it will fall back to iterating all the values and comparing them one by one. And just because CPython 3.2+ and PyPy 3.x versions happen to contain this optimization, and it's an obvious good idea and easy to do, there's no reason that IronPython or NewKickAssPython 3.x couldn't leave it out. (And in fact CPython 3.0-3.1 didn't include it.)

If range actually were a generator, like my_crappy_range, then it wouldn't make sense to test __contains__ this way, or at least the way it makes sense wouldn't be obvious. If you'd already iterated the first 3 values, is 1 still in the generator? Should testing for 1 cause it to iterate and consume all the values up to 1 (or up to the first value >= 1)?

Note that Python classes are also callable.

To get functions (and by functions we mean standard functions and lambdas) use:

import types

def is_func(obj):
    return isinstance(obj, (types.FunctionType, types.LambdaType))


def f(x):
    return x


assert is_func(f)
assert is_func(lambda x: x)

Use Instead

[ngStyle]="{'background-image':' url(' + instagram?.image + ')'}"

You can use the IF statement in a new cell to replace text, such as:

=IF(A4="C", "Other", A4)

This will check and see if cell value A4 is "C", and if it is, it replaces it with the text "Other"; otherwise, it uses the contents of cell A4.

EDIT

Assuming that the Employee_Count values are in B1-B10, you can use this:

=IF(B1=LARGE($B$1:$B$10, 10), "Other", B1)

This function doesn't even require the data to be sorted; the LARGE function will find the 10th largest number in the series, and then the rest of the formula will compare against that.

I know this is a late answer but still it would help someone in need of a solution. I recommend to use OnRowCommand for delete operation along with DataKeyNames, keep OnRowDeleting function to avoid exception.

<asp:gridview ID="Gridview1" runat="server" ShowFooter="true" 
     AutoGenerateColumns="false" OnRowDeleting="Gridview1_RowDeleting" OnRowCommand="Gridview1_RowCommand" DataKeyNames="ID">

Include DataKeyNames="ID" in the gridView and specify the same in link button.

<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkdelete" runat="server" CommandName="Delete" CommandArgument='<%#Eval("ID")%>'>Delete</asp:LinkButton>

protected void Gridview1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
  if (e.CommandName == "Delete")
    {
      int ID = Convert.ToInt32(e.CommandArgument);
      //now perform the delete operation using ID value
    }
}

protected void Gridview1_RowDeleting(object sender, GridViewDeleteEventArgs e)    
{
//Leave it blank
}

If this is helpful, give me +

We actually had these merged together originally, i.e. there was a "filter"-like method that accepted *args and **kwargs, where you could pass a SQL expression or keyword arguments (or both). I actually find that a lot more convenient, but people were always confused by it, since they're usually still getting over the difference between column == expression and keyword = expression. So we split them up.

Sometimes if the application you try to contact has self signed certificates, the normal cacert.pem from http://curl.haxx.se/ca/cacert.pem does not solve the problem.

If you are sure about the service endpoint url, hit it through browser, save the certificate manually in "X 509 certificate with chain (PEM)" format. Point this certificate file with the

curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_CAINFO, "pathto/{downloaded certificate chain file}");   

You should look here: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/159025/jquery-grid-recommendations

Update

The link above takes to a question that was closed and then deleted. Here are the original suggestions that were on the most voted answer:

• Gijgo Grid: http://gijgo.com/grid/
• jQuery Grid: http://www.trirand.com/blog/
• Ingrid: http://reconstrukt.com/ingrid/
• SlickGrid http://github.com/mleibman/SlickGrid
• DataTables http://www.datatables.net/
• ShieldUI Grid http://demos.shieldui.com/web/grid-general/basic-usage

Since this isn't closed, i would like to submit a new entry for anyone looking to have something working properly for them... using an amalgamation of what i found here, as well as using DirectoryServices to debug the code itself and find the proper code to use, here's what i found that works for me in every situation... note that my solution extends DirectoryInfo object... :

    public static bool IsReadable(this DirectoryInfo me)
    {

        AuthorizationRuleCollection rules;
        WindowsIdentity identity;
        try
        {
            rules = me.GetAccessControl().GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier));
            identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        { //Posible UnauthorizedAccessException
            return false;
        }

        bool isAllow=false;
        string userSID = identity.User.Value;

        foreach (FileSystemAccessRule rule in rules)
        {
            if (rule.IdentityReference.ToString() == userSID || identity.Groups.Contains(rule.IdentityReference))
            {
                if ((rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.Read) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadAndExecute) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadData) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadExtendedAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadPermissions)) && rule.AccessControlType == AccessControlType.Deny)
                    return false;
                else if ((rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.Read) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadAndExecute) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadData) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadExtendedAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.ReadPermissions)) && rule.AccessControlType == AccessControlType.Allow)
                    isAllow = true;
            }
        }

        return isAllow;
    }

    public static bool IsWriteable(this DirectoryInfo me)
    {
        AuthorizationRuleCollection rules;
        WindowsIdentity identity;
        try
        {
            rules = me.GetAccessControl().GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier));
            identity = WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent();
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        { //Posible UnauthorizedAccessException
            return false;
        }

        bool isAllow = false;
        string userSID = identity.User.Value;

        foreach (FileSystemAccessRule rule in rules)
        {
            if (rule.IdentityReference.ToString() == userSID || identity.Groups.Contains(rule.IdentityReference))
            {
                if ((rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.Write) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteData) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteExtendedAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.CreateDirectories) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.CreateFiles)) && rule.AccessControlType == AccessControlType.Deny)
                    return false;
                else if ((rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.Write) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteData) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.WriteExtendedAttributes) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.CreateDirectories) ||
                    rule.FileSystemRights.HasFlag(FileSystemRights.CreateFiles)) && rule.AccessControlType == AccessControlType.Allow)
                    isAllow = true;
            }
        }

        return me.IsReadable() && isAllow;
    }

Most Git repositories use master as the main (and default) branch - if you initialize a new Git repo via git init, it will have master checked out by default.

However, if you clone a repository, the default branch you have is whatever the remote's HEAD points to (HEAD is actually a symbolic ref that points to a branch name). So if the repository you cloned had a HEAD pointed to, say, foo, then your clone will just have a foo branch.

The remote you cloned from might still have a master branch (you could check with git ls-remote origin master), but you wouldn't have created a local version of that branch by default, because git clone only checks out the remote's HEAD.

I managed to deal with this problem. Below is the link :

https://github.com/nakosung/ng-dynamic-template-example

with the specific file being:

https://github.com/nakosung/ng-dynamic-template-example/blob/master/src/main.coffee

dynamicTemplate directive hosts dynamic template which is passed within scope and hosted element acts like other native angular elements.

scope.template = '< div ng-controller="SomeUberCtrl">rocks< /div>'

The value 3172978990 is greater than 2147483647 – the maximum value for INT – hence the error. MySQL integer types and their ranges are listed here.

Also note that the (10) in INT(10) does not define the "size" of an integer. It specifies the display width of the column. This information is advisory only.

To fix the error, change your datatype to VARCHAR. Phone and Fax numbers should be stored as strings. See this discussion.

I would first create a DataTable with the columns that you require, then populate it via Linq-to-XML.

You could use a Select query to create an object that represents each row, then use the standard approach for creating DataRows for each item ...

class Quest
{
    public string Answer1;
    public string Answer2;
    public string Answer3;
    public string Answer4;
}

public static void Main()
{
    var doc = XDocument.Load("filename.xml");

    var rows = doc.Descendants("QuestId").Select(el => new Quest
    {
        Answer1 = el.Element("Answer1").Value,
        Answer2 = el.Element("Answer2").Value,
        Answer3 = el.Element("Answer3").Value,
        Answer4 = el.Element("Answer4").Value,
    });

    // iterate over the rows and add to DataTable ...

}

Here is bash script that can do it for you. It's modified version of http://snippets.freerobby.com/post/491644841/remove-merged-branches-in-git script. My modification enables it to support different remote locations.

#!/bin/bash

current_branch=$(git branch --no-color 2> /dev/null | sed -e '/^[^*]/d' -e 's/* \(.*\)/\1/')
if [ "$current_branch" != "master" ]; then
  echo "WARNING: You are on branch $current_branch, NOT master."
fi
echo -e "Fetching merged branches...\n"

git remote update --prune
remote_branches=$(git branch -r --merged | grep -v '/master$' | grep -v "/$current_branch$")
local_branches=$(git branch --merged | grep -v 'master$' | grep -v "$current_branch$")
if [ -z "$remote_branches" ] && [ -z "$local_branches" ]; then
  echo "No existing branches have been merged into $current_branch."
else
  echo "This will remove the following branches:"
  if [ -n "$remote_branches" ]; then
echo "$remote_branches"
  fi
  if [ -n "$local_branches" ]; then
echo "$local_branches"
  fi
  read -p "Continue? (y/n): " -n 1 choice
  echo
  if [ "$choice" == "y" ] || [ "$choice" == "Y" ]; then
    remotes=`echo "$remote_branches" | sed 's/\(.*\)\/\(.*\)/\1/g' | sort -u`
# Remove remote branches
for remote in $remotes
do
        branches=`echo "$remote_branches" | grep "$remote/" | sed 's/\(.*\)\/\(.*\)/:\2 /g' | tr -d '\n'`
        git push $remote $branches 
done

# Remove local branches
git branch -d `git branch --merged | grep -v 'master$' | grep -v "$current_branch$" | sed 's/origin\///g' | tr -d '\n'`
  else
echo "No branches removed."
  fi
fi

zero(myarray); is all you need in C++.

Just add this to a header:

template<typename T, size_t SIZE> inline void zero(T(&arr)[SIZE]){
    memset(arr, 0, SIZE*sizeof(T));
}

Python has control flow statements instead of goto statements. One implementation of control flow is Python's while loop. You can give it a boolean condition (boolean values are either True or False in Python), and the loop will execute repeatedly until that condition becomes false. If you want to loop forever, all you have to do is start an infinite loop.

Be careful if you decide to run the following example code. Press Control+C in your shell while it is running if you ever want to kill the process. Note that the process must be in the foreground for this to work.

while True:
    # do stuff here
    pass

The line # do stuff here is just a comment. It doesn't execute anything. pass is just a placeholder in python that basically says "Hi, I'm a line of code, but skip me because I don't do anything."

Now let's say you want to repeatedly ask the user for input forever and ever, and only exit the program if the user inputs the character 'q' for quit.

You could do something like this:

while True:
    cmd = raw_input('Do you want to quit? Enter \'q\'!')
    if cmd == 'q':
        break

cmd will just store whatever the user inputs (the user will be prompted to type something and hit enter). If cmd stores just the letter 'q', the code will forcefully break out of its enclosing loop. The break statement lets you escape any kind of loop. Even an infinite one! It is extremely useful to learn if you ever want to program user applications which often run on infinite loops. If the user does not type exactly the letter 'q', the user will just be prompted repeatedly and infinitely until the process is forcefully killed or the user decides that he's had enough of this annoying program and just wants to quit.

This is a maven specific problem I think. Maven does not copy the files form /src/main/resources to the target-test folder. You will have to do this yourself by configuring the resources plugin, if you absolutely want to go this way.

An easier way is to instead put a test specific context definition in the /src/test/resources directory and load via:

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:mycontext.xml" })

For nestjs users, the simple alternative is to use,

npm test -t <name of the spec file to run>

Nestjs comes preconfigured with the regex of the test files to search for incase of jest A simple example is -

npm test -t app-util.spec.ts

(that is my spec file name)

The complete path need not be given since jest searches for spec files based on the confuguration which is available by default incase of nestjs

"jest": {
    "moduleFileExtensions": [
      "js",
      "json",
      "ts"
    ],
    "rootDir": "src",
    "testRegex": ".spec.ts$",
    "transform": {
      "^.+\\.(t|j)s$": "ts-jest"
    },
    "coverageDirectory": "../coverage",
    "testEnvironment": "node"
  }
}

I stopped the rails server, ran rake db:migrate and started my rails s.

server {
  server_name example.com;
  root /path/to/root;
  location / {
    # bla bla
  }
  location /demo {
    alias /path/to/root/production/folder/here;
  }
}

If you need to use try_files inside /demo you'll need to replace alias with a root and do a rewrite because of the bug explained here

All the above answers are correct. Just providing with your dataset to find perfect divisor:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() 
{

int arr[7] = {3,5,7,8,9,17,19};
int j = 51;
int i = 0;

for (i=0 ; i < 7; i++) {
    if (j % arr[i] == 0)
        printf("%d is the perfect divisor of %d\n", arr[i], j);
}

return 0;
}

A simple answer would be (26 characters):

String.fromCharCode(97+n);

If space is precious you could do the following (20 characters):

(10+n).toString(36);

Think about what you could do with all those extra bytes!

How this works is you convert the number to base 36, so you have the following characters:

0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
^         ^
n        n+10

By offsetting by 10 the characters start at a instead of 0.

Not entirely sure about how fast running the two different examples client-side would compare though.

you could possibly add in the port for non port 80/SSL?

something like:

if (HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"] != null && HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() != "80" && HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString() != "443")
            {
                port = String.Concat(":", HttpContext.Current.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"].ToString());
            }

and use that in the final result?

Execute at Admin privilege using sudo in order to avoid permission denied (Unable to change file mode) error.

sudo chmod 777 <directory location>

Change the code where you load the partial view to:

@Html.Partial("_CreateNote", new QuickNotes.Models.Note())

This is because the partial view is expecting a Note but is getting passed the model of the parent view which is the IEnumerable

If you're using ES6, you can use Object.assign and the spread operator

{ ...['a', 'b', 'c'] }

If you have nested array like

var arr=[[1,2,3,4]]
Object.assign(...arr.map(d => ({[d[0]]: d[1]})))