Check if your image data contains some header information at the beginning:

imageCode = "data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMgAAABkC...

This will cause the above error.

Just remove everything in front of and including the first comma, and you good to go.

imageCode = "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAMgAAABkC...

You can do this easier.
Source: http://www.tutorialspoint.com/android/android_loading_spinner.htm
It helped me.

Layout:

<ProgressBar
   android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
   style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleLarge"
   android:layout_width="wrap_content"
   android:layout_height="wrap_content"
   android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />

After defining it in xml, you have to get its reference in java file through ProgressBar class. Its syntax is given below:

private ProgressBar spinner;
spinner = (ProgressBar)findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);

After that you can make its disappear , and bring it back when needed through setVisibility Method. Its syntax is given below:

spinner.setVisibility(View.GONE);
spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

I was trying to use Web Api 2 attribute routing to allow for multiple Get methods, and I had incorporated the helpful suggestions from previous answers, but in the Controller I had only decorated the "special" method (example):

[Route( "special/{id}" )]
public IHttpActionResult GetSomethingSpecial( string id ) {

...without also also placing a [RoutePrefix] at the top of the Controller:

[RoutePrefix("api/values")]
public class ValuesController : ApiController

I was getting errors stating that no Route was found matching the submitted URI. Once I had both the [Route] decorating the method as well as [RoutePrefix] decorating the Controller as a whole, it worked.

When you are using GET Method the contract must be this.

[WebGet(UriTemplate = "/", BodyStyle = WebMessageBodyStyle.Bare, ResponseFormat = WebMessageFormat.Json)]
List<User> Get();

with this we have a json without the boot parameter

Aldo Flores @alduar http://alduar.blogspot.com

Get input1 data to send them to input2 immediately

<div>
<label>Input1</label>
 <input type="text" id="input1" value="">
</div>

</br>
<label>Input2</label>
<input type="text" id="input2" value="">

<script type="text/javascript">
        $(document).ready(function () {
            $("#input1").keyup(function () {
                var value = $(this).val();
                $("#input2").val(value);
            });
        });
</script>

while(choice!=99)
{
  cin>>choice;
  if (choice==99)
    exit(0);
  cin>>gNum;
}

Trust me, that will exit the loop. If that doesn't work nothing will. Mind, this may not be what you want...

You're swapping endianness between your two methods. You have intToByteArray(int a) assigning the low-order bits into ret[0], but then byteArrayToInt(byte[] b) assigns b[0] to the high-order bits of the result. You need to invert one or the other, like:

public static byte[] intToByteArray(int a)
{
    byte[] ret = new byte[4];
    ret[3] = (byte) (a & 0xFF);   
    ret[2] = (byte) ((a >> 8) & 0xFF);   
    ret[1] = (byte) ((a >> 16) & 0xFF);   
    ret[0] = (byte) ((a >> 24) & 0xFF);
    return ret;
}

Below code would help to view all rows without truncation in each column

df.show(df.count(), False)

I had the same problem (with a version of git-recent) and discovered it was to do with color escape codes used by git. I wonder whether this could explain why this problem is occurring so commonly.

This is demonstrates what could be happening, though color is normally set in git configuration rather than the command line (otherwise it's effect would be obvious):

~/dev/trunk (master)$ git checkout `git branch -l  --color=always  | grep django-1.11`
error: pathspec 'django-1.11' did not match any file(s) known to git.
~/dev/trunk (master)$ git branch -l  --color=always  | grep django-1.11
  django-1.11
~/dev/trunk (master)$ git checkout `git branch -l  | grep django-1.11`
Switched to branch 'django-1.11'
Your branch is up-to-date with 'gerrit/django-1.11'.
~/dev/trunk (django-1.11)$ 

I figure a git config that doesn't play with the color settings should work color=auto should do the right thing. My particular issue was because the git recent I was using was defined as an alias with hard coded colors, and I was trying to build commands on top of that

Tomcat can tell you in several ways. Here's the easiest:

 $ /path/to/catalina.sh version
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/CurrentJDK/Home
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.29
Server built:   Jul 3 2012 11:31:52
Server number:  7.0.29.0
OS Name:        Mac OS X
OS Version:     10.7.4
Architecture:   x86_64
JVM Version:    1.6.0_33-b03-424-11M3720
JVM Vendor:     Apple Inc.

If you don't know where catalina.sh is (or it never gets called), you can usually find it via ps:

$ ps aux | grep catalina
chris            930   0.0  3.1  2987336 258328 s000  S    Wed01PM   2:29.43 /System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -Dnop -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djava.library.path=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/lib -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/endorsed -classpath /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/Users/chris/blah/blah -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29 -Djava.io.tmpdir=/Users/chris/blah/blah/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start

From the ps output, you can see both catalina.home and catalina.base. catalina.home is where the Tomcat base files are installed, and catalina.base is where the running configuration of Tomcat exists. These are often set to the same value unless you have configured your Tomcat for multiple (configuration) instances to be launched from a single Tomcat base install.

You can also interrogate the JVM directly if you can't find it in a ps listing:

$ jinfo -sysprops 930 | grep catalina
Attaching to process ID 930, please wait...
Debugger attached successfully.
Server compiler detected.
JVM version is 20.8-b03-424
catalina.base = /Users/chris/blah/blah
[...]
catalina.home = /usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.29

If you can't manage that, you can always try to write a JSP that dumps the values of the two system properties catalina.home and catalina.base.

Use:

File file = new File("Z:\\results\\results.txt");

You need to double the backslashes in Windows because the backslash character itself is an escape in Java literal strings.

For POSIX system such as Linux, just use the default file path without doubling the forward slash. this is because forward slash is not a escape character in Java.

File file = new File("/home/userName/Documents/results.txt");

The percent symbol means: any host, including remote and local connections.

The localhost allows only local connections.

(so to start off, if you don't need remote connections to your database, you can get rid of the appuser@'%' user right away)

So, yes, they are overlapping, but...

...there is a reason for setting both types of accounts, this is explained in the mysql docs: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/adding-users.html.

If you have an have an anonymous user on your localhost, which you can spot with:

select Host from mysql.user where User='' and Host='localhost';

and if you just create the user appuser@'%' (and you not the appuser@'localhost'), then when the appuser mysql user connects from the local host, the anonymous user account is used (it has precedence over your appuser@'%' user).

And the fix for this is (as one can guess) to create the appuser@'localhost' (which is more specific that the local host anonymous user and will be used if your appuser connects from the localhost).

I updated my android gradle plugin to 2.2.0-alpha4 and constraint layout dependency to 1.0.0-alpha3 and it seems to be working now

You can use either length property and length is better on performance than size.

$('#input1 option').length;

OR you can use size function like (removed in jQuery v3)

$('#input1 option').size(); 

$(document).ready(function(){
   console.log($('#input1 option').size());
   console.log($('#input1 option').length);
});

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<select data-attr="dropdown" id="input1">
   <option value="Male" id="Male">Male</option>
   <option value="Female" id="Female">Female</option>
</select>

You could always try doing a ulimit -n 2048. This will only reset the limit for your current shell and the number you specify must not exceed the hard limit

Each operating system has a different hard limit setup in a configuration file. For instance, the hard open file limit on Solaris can be set on boot from /etc/system.

set rlim_fd_max = 166384
set rlim_fd_cur = 8192

On OS X, this same data must be set in /etc/sysctl.conf.

kern.maxfilesperproc=166384
kern.maxfiles=8192

Under Linux, these settings are often in /etc/security/limits.conf.

There are two kinds of limits:

• soft limits are simply the currently enforced limits
• hard limits mark the maximum value which cannot be exceeded by setting a soft limit

Soft limits could be set by any user while hard limits are changeable only by root. Limits are a property of a process. They are inherited when a child process is created so system-wide limits should be set during the system initialization in init scripts and user limits should be set during user login for example by using pam_limits.

There are often defaults set when the machine boots. So, even though you may reset your ulimit in an individual shell, you may find that it resets back to the previous value on reboot. You may want to grep your boot scripts for the existence ulimit commands if you want to change the default.

I found that:

git log --reverse

shows commits from start.

Use deepgrep and deepfind. On debian-based systems you can install them by:

sudo apt-get install strigi-utils

Both commands search for nested archives as well. In your case the command would look like:

find . -name "*.jar" | xargs -I {} deepfind {} | grep Hello.class

//create and fill polygon
CanvasRenderingContext2D.prototype.fillPolygon = function (pointsArray, fillColor,     strokeColor) {
    if (pointsArray.length <= 0) return;
    this.moveTo(pointsArray[0][0], pointsArray[0][1]);
    for (var i = 0; i < pointsArray.length; i++) {
        this.lineTo(pointsArray[i][0], pointsArray[i][1]);
    }
    if (strokeColor != null && strokeColor != undefined)
        this.strokeStyle = strokeColor;

    if (fillColor != null && fillColor != undefined) {
        this.fillStyle = fillColor;
        this.fill();
    }
}
//And you can use this method as 
var polygonPoints = [[10,100],[20,75],[50,100],[100,100],[10,100]];
context.fillPolygon(polygonPoints, '#F00','#000');

I had the same problem and I solved it this way:

If you know where libpython resides at, I supposed it would be /usr/local/lib/libpython2.7.so.1.0 in your case, you can just create a symbolic link to it:

sudo ln -s /usr/local/lib/libpython2.7.so.1.0 /usr/lib/libpython2.7.so.1.0

Then try running ldd again and see if it worked.

How about the following?

0[xX][0-9a-fA-F]+

Matches expression starting with a 0, following by either a lower or uppercase x, followed by one or more characters in the ranges 0-9, or a-f, or A-F

How about a slightly simplified version of @Morten Christiansen's nice extension method idea:

public static object Execute(this IWebDriver driver, string script)
{
    return ((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript(script);
}

// usage
var title = (string)driver.Execute("return document.title");

or maybe the generic version:

public static T Execute<T>(this IWebDriver driver, string script)
{
    return (T)((IJavaScriptExecutor)driver).ExecuteScript(script);
}

// usage
var title = driver.Execute<string>("return document.title");

It depends on what you are trying to do.

file, err := os.Open("file.txt")
fmt.print(file)

The reason it outputs &{0xc082016240}, is because you are printing the pointer value of a file-descriptor (*os.File), not file-content. To obtain file-content, you may READ from a file-descriptor.

To read all file content(in bytes) to memory, ioutil.ReadAll

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "io/ioutil"
    "os"
    "log"
)

func main() {
    file, err := os.Open("file.txt")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    defer func() {
        if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
    }()


  b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file)
  fmt.Print(b)
}

But sometimes, if the file size is big, it might be more memory-efficient to just read in chunks: buffer-size, hence you could use the implementation of io.Reader.Read from *os.File

func main() {
    file, err := os.Open("file.txt")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    defer func() {
        if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
    }()


    buf := make([]byte, 32*1024) // define your buffer size here.

    for {
        n, err := file.Read(buf)

        if n > 0 {
            fmt.Print(buf[:n]) // your read buffer.
        }

        if err == io.EOF {
            break
        }
        if err != nil {
            log.Printf("read %d bytes: %v", n, err)
            break
        }
    }

}

Otherwise, you could also use the standard util package: bufio, try Scanner. A Scanner reads your file in tokens: separator.

By default, scanner advances the token by newline (of course you can customise how scanner should tokenise your file, learn from here the bufio test).

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"
    "log"
    "bufio"
)

func main() {
    file, err := os.Open("file.txt")
    if err != nil {
        log.Fatal(err)
    }
    defer func() {
        if err = f.Close(); err != nil {
            log.Fatal(err)
        }
    }()

    scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)

    for scanner.Scan() {             // internally, it advances token based on sperator
        fmt.Println(scanner.Text())  // token in unicode-char
        fmt.Println(scanner.Bytes()) // token in bytes

    }
}

Lastly, I would also like to reference you to this awesome site: go-lang file cheatsheet. It encompassed pretty much everything related to working with files in go-lang, hope you'll find it useful.

select * from table where id in ( select id from table order by random() limit ((select count(*) from table)*55/100))

// to select 55 percent of rows randomly

try
{
    // Some code
}
catch (Web2PDFException ex)
{
    // It's your special exception
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    // Any other exception here
}

I believe you can just update your data structure, then:

[tableView beginUpdates];
[tableView deleteSections:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndex:0] withRowAnimation:YES];
[tableView insertSections:[NSIndexSet indexSetWithIndex:0] withRowAnimation:YES];
[tableView endUpdates];

Also, the "withRowAnimation" is not exactly a boolean, but an animation style:

UITableViewRowAnimationFade,
UITableViewRowAnimationRight,
UITableViewRowAnimationLeft,
UITableViewRowAnimationTop,
UITableViewRowAnimationBottom,
UITableViewRowAnimationNone,
UITableViewRowAnimationMiddle

I borrowed this method from underscore.js fiddler

window.helpers=(function (){
    var lookupIterator = function(value) {
        if (value == null){
            return function(value) {
                return value;
            };
        }
        if (typeof value === 'function'){
                return value;
        }
        return function(obj) {
            return obj[value];
        };
    },
    each = function(obj, iterator, context) {
        var breaker = {};
        if (obj == null) return obj;
        if (Array.prototype.forEach && obj.forEach === Array.prototype.forEach) {
            obj.forEach(iterator, context);
        } else if (obj.length === +obj.length) {
            for (var i = 0, length = obj.length; i < length; i++) {
                if (iterator.call(context, obj[i], i, obj) === breaker) return;
            }
        } else {
            var keys = []
            for (var key in obj) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) keys.push(key)
            for (var i = 0, length = keys.length; i < length; i++) {
                if (iterator.call(context, obj[keys[i]], keys[i], obj) === breaker) return;
            }
        }
        return obj;
    },
    // An internal function used for aggregate "group by" operations.
    group = function(behavior) {
        return function(obj, iterator, context) {
            var result = {};
            iterator = lookupIterator(iterator);
            each(obj, function(value, index) {
                var key = iterator.call(context, value, index, obj);
                behavior(result, key, value);
            });
            return result;
        };
    };

    return {
      groupBy : group(function(result, key, value) {
        Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(result, key) ? result[key].push(value) :              result[key] = [value];
        })
    };
})();

var arr=[{a:1,b:2},{a:1,b:3},{a:1,b:1},{a:1,b:2},{a:1,b:3}];
 console.dir(helpers.groupBy(arr,"b"));
 console.dir(helpers.groupBy(arr,function (el){
   return el.b>2;
 }));

See Apple’s Info.plist reference for full details (thanks @gnasher729).

You can add exceptions for specific domains in your Info.plist:

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
    <key>NSExceptionDomains</key>
    <dict>
        <key>testdomain.com</key>
        <dict>
            <key>NSIncludesSubdomains</key>
            <true/>
            <key>NSExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads</key>
            <true/>
            <key>NSExceptionRequiresForwardSecrecy</key>
            <true/>
            <key>NSExceptionMinimumTLSVersion</key>
            <string>TLSv1.2</string>
            <key>NSThirdPartyExceptionAllowsInsecureHTTPLoads</key>
            <false/>
            <key>NSThirdPartyExceptionRequiresForwardSecrecy</key>
            <true/>
            <key>NSThirdPartyExceptionMinimumTLSVersion</key>
            <string>TLSv1.2</string>
            <key>NSRequiresCertificateTransparency</key>
            <false/>
        </dict>
    </dict>
</dict>

All the keys for each excepted domain are optional. The speaker did not elaborate on any of the keys, but I think they’re all reasonably obvious.

(Source: WWDC 2015 session 703, “Privacy and Your App”, 30:18)

You can also ignore all app transport security restrictions with a single key, if your app has a good reason to do so:

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
    <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
    <true/>
</dict>

If your app does not have a good reason, you may risk rejection:

Setting NSAllowsArbitraryLoads to true will allow it to work, but Apple was very clear in that they intend to reject apps who use this flag without a specific reason. The main reason to use NSAllowsArbitraryLoads I can think of would be user created content (link sharing, custom web browser, etc). And in this case, Apple still expects you to include exceptions that enforce the ATS for the URLs you are in control of.

If you do need access to specific URLs that are not served over TLS 1.2, you need to write specific exceptions for those domains, not use NSAllowsArbitraryLoads set to yes. You can find more info in the NSURLSesssion WWDC session.

Please be careful in sharing the NSAllowsArbitraryLoads solution. It is not the recommended fix from Apple.

— kcharwood (thanks @marco-tolman)

You are really talking about serialization, which can take many forms. Since you want small and binary, protocol buffers may be a viable option - giving version tolerance and portability as well. Unlike BinaryFormatter, the protocol buffers wire format doesn't include all the type metadata; just very terse markers to identify data.

In .NET there are a few implementations; in particular

• protobuf-net
• dotnet-protobufs

I'd humbly argue that protobuf-net (which I wrote) allows more .NET-idiomatic usage with typical C# classes ("regular" protocol-buffers tends to demand code-generation); for example:

[ProtoContract]
public class Person {
   [ProtoMember(1)]
   public int Id {get;set;}
   [ProtoMember(2)]
   public string Name {get;set;}
}
....
Person person = new Person { Id = 123, Name = "abc" };
Serializer.Serialize(destStream, person);
...
Person anotherPerson = Serializer.Deserialize<Person>(sourceStream);

Wildcards can only be used in the ServerAlias rather than the ServerName. Something which had me stumped.

For your use case, the following should suffice

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAlias *.example.com
    VirtualDocumentRoot /var/www/%1/
</VirtualHost>

Remove your defines at the top

#if DEBUG
        Console.WriteLine("Mode=Debug"); 
#else
        Console.WriteLine("Mode=Release"); 
#endif

To stash your working directory including untracked files (especially those that are in the .gitignore) then you probably want to use this cmd:

git stash --include-untracked

(Alternatively, you can use the shorthand -u instead of --include-untracked)

More details:

Update 17 May 2018:

New versions of git now have git stash --all which stashes all files, including untracked and ignored files.
git stash --include-untracked no longer touches ignored files (tested on git 2.16.2).

Original answer below:

Warning, doing this will permanently delete your files if you have any directory/* entries in your gitignore file.

As of version 1.7.7 you can use git stash --include-untracked or git stash save -u to stash untracked files without staging them.

Add (git add) the file and start tracking it. Then stash. Since the entire contents of the file are new, they will be stashed, and you can manipulate it as necessary.

If you're looking to define a static class (ie. all methods/properties are static), you can do something like this:

interface MyStaticClassInterface {
  foo():string;
}

var myStaticClass:MyStaticClassInterface = {
  foo() {
    return 'bar';
  }
};

In this case, the static "class" is really just a plain-ol'-js-object, which implements all the methods of MyStaticClassInterface

FOR MYSQL:

ALTER TABLE `table_name` CHANGE `old_name` `new_name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL;

FOR ORACLE:

ALTER TABLE `table_name` RENAME COLUMN `old_name` TO `new_name`;

The std::ostringstream is a good method, but sometimes this additional trick might get handy transforming the formatting to a one-liner:

#include <sstream>
#define MAKE_STRING(tokens) /****************/ \
    static_cast<std::ostringstream&>(          \
        std::ostringstream().flush() << tokens \
    ).str()                                    \
    /**/

Now you can format strings like this:

int main() {
    int i = 123;
    std::string message = MAKE_STRING("i = " << i);
    std::cout << message << std::endl; // prints: "i = 123"
}

Equivalent will be

ADD_MONTHS( SYSDATE, -6 )

To exclude certain characters ( <, >, %, and $), you can make a regular expression like this:

[<>%\$]

This regular expression will match all inputs that have a blacklisted character in them. The brackets define a character class, and the \ is necessary before the dollar sign because dollar sign has a special meaning in regular expressions.

To add more characters to the black list, just insert them between the brackets; order does not matter.

According to some Java documentation for regular expressions, you could use the expression like this:

Pattern p = Pattern.compile("[<>%\$]");
Matcher m = p.matcher(unsafeInputString);
if (m.matches())
{
    // Invalid input: reject it, or remove/change the offending characters.
}
else
{
    // Valid input.
}

I had the same problem while installing gensim on windows. Gensim is dependent on scipy and scipy on numpy. Making all three work is real pain. It took me a lot of time to make all there work on same time.

Solution: If you are using windows make sure you install numpy+mkl instead of just numpy. If you have already installed scipy and numpy, uninstall then using "pip uninstall scipy" and "pip uninstall numpy"

Then download numpy-1.13.1+mkl-cp34-cp34m-win32.whl from http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy and install using pip install numpy-1.13.1+mkl-cp34-cp34m-win32.wh Note: in cp34-cp34m 34 represent the version of python you are using, so download the relevant version.

Now download scipy from http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#scipy (appropriate version for your python and system) and install using "pip install scipy-0.19.1-cp34-cp34m-win32.whl"

Your numpy and Scipy both should work now. These binaries by Christoph Gohlke makes it very easy to install python packages on windows. But make sure you download all the dependent packages from there.

I found out a crazy solution for dealing with this issue of checkbox not checked or checked here is my algorithm... create a global variable lets say var check_holder

check_holder has 3 states

1. undefined state
2. 0 state
3. 1 state

If the checkbox is clicked,

$(document).on("click","#check",function(){
    if(typeof(check_holder)=="undefined"){
          //this means that it is the first time and the check is going to be checked
          //do something
          check_holder=1; //indicates that the is checked,it is in checked state
    }
    else if(check_holder==1){
          //do something when the check is going to be unchecked
          check_holder=0; //it means that it is not checked,it is in unchecked state
    }
     else if(check_holder==0){
            //do something when the check is going to be checked
            check_holder=1;//indicates that it is in a checked state
     }
});

The code above can be used in many situation to find out if a checkbox has been checked or not checked. The concept behind it is to save the checkbox states in a variable, ie when it is on,off. i Hope the logic can be used to solve your problem.

int[] arr = { 800, 11, 50, 771, 649, 770, 240, 9 };

int temp = 0;

for (int write = 0; write < arr.Length; write++)
{
    for (int sort = 0; sort < arr.Length - 1 - write ; sort++)
    {
        if (arr[sort] > arr[sort + 1])
        {
            temp = arr[sort + 1];
            arr[sort + 1] = arr[sort];
            arr[sort] = temp;
        }
    }
}

for (int i = 0; i < arr.Length; i++) Console.Write(arr[i] + " ");

Console.ReadKey();

.ui-grid, .ui-grid-viewport,.ui-grid-contents-wrapper, .ui-grid-canvas { height: auto !important; }

user: USER

this.user = ({} as USER)

Ugly but it at least gives the right dates back

With start of week set by system:

    public static DateTime FirstDateInWeek(this DateTime dt)
    {
        while (dt.DayOfWeek != System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.FirstDayOfWeek)
            dt = dt.AddDays(-1);
        return dt;
    }

Without:

    public static DateTime FirstDateInWeek(this DateTime dt, DayOfWeek weekStartDay)
    {
        while (dt.DayOfWeek != weekStartDay)
            dt = dt.AddDays(-1);
        return dt;
    }

App IDs cannot be removed because once allocated they need to stay alive so that another App ID doesn't accidentally collide with a previously existing App ID.

Apple should however support hiding unwanted App IDs (instead of completely deleting them) to reduce clutter.

For Android Studio v4.0

As others have mentioned, the "Messages" window that was evidently present in AS 3.* no longer exists in 4.0 (or else it's hidden very, very well). After wasting far too much time on this, I've found another way to view those compile errors:

1. Open your Gradle tool window. By default, it's on the right edge toward the top:

If you don't see it there, use View > Tool Windows > Gradle.

2. In the Gradle window, open your app's root option and run Tasks > build > build:

3. The Run tool window should open automatically, where you'll see details about the cause of the build error:

If it doesn't open automatically, you can access it through View > Tool Windows > Run.

Hopefully that gives you all the info you need. If not though, try:

4. Go to File > Settings > Build, Execution, Deployment > Compiler. In the Command-line Options, add --scan.

Apply and OK, then try the Gradle build over again.

Well, if you're returning Dogs, you'd do:

public IQueryable<Dog> GetDogsWithBreedNames()
{
    var db = new DogDataContext(ConnectString);
    return from d in db.Dogs
           join b in db.Breeds on d.BreedId equals b.BreedId
           select d;
}

If you want the Breed eager-loaded and not lazy-loaded, just use the appropriate DataLoadOptions construct.

This is an old question I know but um....

n=n-(n*2)

You can get any part of the file path using the FileSystemObject. GetFileName(filepath) gives you what you want.

Modified code below:

Sub GetFilePath()
Dim objFSO as New FileSystemObject

Set myFile = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogOpen)
With myFile
.Title = "Choose File"
.AllowMultiSelect = False
If .Show <> -1 Then
Exit Sub
End If
FileSelected = .SelectedItems(1)
End With

ActiveSheet.Range("A1") = FileSelected 'The file path
ActiveSheet.Range("A2") = objFSO.GetFileName(FileSelected) 'The file name
End Sub

You can use Visual Studio 2012.

Simply update your NuGet package in Visual Studio to Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc 5.0.

You may have to search pre-release.

Also the default project comes with Entity Framework 6.0, and ASP.NET Razor 3.0.

You may also need ASP.NET Identity Core and OWIN.

All of these can be downloaded/updated through menu Tools ? Library package manager ? Manage NuGet Packages for Solution....

If you don't yet have NuGet, follow this tutorial:

http://docs.nuget.org/docs/start-here/installing-nuget

While Alex's answer points us to a good technique, the implementation that he gave runs into a problem when we have nested objects.

class more_info
    string status

class payload
    string action
    string method
    string data
    class more_info

with the below code:

def as_more_info(dct):
    return MoreInfo(dct['status'])

def as_payload(dct):
    return Payload(dct['action'], dct['method'], dct['data'], as_more_info(dct['more_info']))

payload = json.loads(message, object_hook = as_payload)

payload.more_info will also be treated as an instance of payload which will lead to parsing errors.

From the official docs:

object_hook is an optional function that will be called with the result of any object literal decoded (a dict). The return value of object_hook will be used instead of the dict.

Hence, I would prefer to propose the following solution instead:

class MoreInfo(object):
    def __init__(self, status):
        self.status = status

    @staticmethod
    def fromJson(mapping):
        if mapping is None:
            return None

        return MoreInfo(
            mapping.get('status')
        )

class Payload(object):
    def __init__(self, action, method, data, more_info):
        self.action = action
        self.method = method
        self.data = data
        self.more_info = more_info

    @staticmethod
    def fromJson(mapping):
        if mapping is None:
            return None

        return Payload(
            mapping.get('action'),
            mapping.get('method'),
            mapping.get('data'),
            MoreInfo.fromJson(mapping.get('more_info'))
        )

import json
def toJson(obj, **kwargs):
    return json.dumps(obj, default=lambda j: j.__dict__, **kwargs)

def fromJson(msg, cls, **kwargs):
    return cls.fromJson(json.loads(msg, **kwargs))

info = MoreInfo('ok')
payload = Payload('print', 'onData', 'better_solution', info)
pl_json = toJson(payload)
l1 = fromJson(pl_json, Payload)

I hope this still helps someone as many people might get to this article. If you need a computed column, why not just expose your desired columns in a view ? Don't just save data or overload the performance with triggers... simply expose the data you need already formatted/calculated in a view.

Hope this helps...

/var/lib/tomcat5.5/webapps/spaghetti/WEB-INF/lib/jsp-api-6.0.16.jar
/var/lib/tomcat5.5/webapps/spaghetti/WEB-INF/lib/servlet-api-6.0.16.jar

You should not have any server-specific libraries in the /WEB-INF/lib. Leave them in the appserver's own library. It would only lead to collisions in the classpath. Get rid of all appserver-specific libraries in /WEB-INF/lib (and also in JRE/lib and JRE/lib/ext if you have placed any of them there).

A common cause that the appserver-specific libraries are included in the webapp's library is that starters think that it is the right way to fix compilation errors of among others the javax.servlet classes not being resolveable. Putting them in webapp's library is the wrong solution. You should reference them in the classpath during compilation, i.e. javac -cp /path/to/server/lib/servlet.jar and so on, or if you're using an IDE, you should integrate the server in the IDE and associate the web project with the server. The IDE will then automatically take server-specific libraries in the classpath (buildpath) of the webapp project.

To Access the element you need to get an iterator . But Iterator does not guarantee in a particular order unless it is some Exceptional case. so it is not sure to get the first Element.

Seems to be a typo error in that package of gcc. The solution:

mv /usr/include/c++/4.x/i486-linux-gnu /usr/include/c++/4.x/i686-linux-gnu/64

Install Qt

sudo apt-get install build-essential

sudo apt-get install qtcreator

sudo apt-get install qt5-default

Install documentation and examples If Qt Creator is installed thanks to the Ubuntu Sofware Center or thanks to the synaptic package manager, documentation for Qt Creator is not installed. Hitting the F1 key will show you the following message : "No documentation available". This can easily be solved by installing the Qt documentation:

sudo apt-get install qt5-doc

sudo apt-get install qt5-doc-html qtbase5-doc-html

sudo apt-get install qtbase5-examples

Restart Qt Creator to make the documentation available.

Error while loading shared libraries

Problem:

radiusd: error while loading shared libraries: libfreeradius-radius-2.1.10.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

Reason:

Actually, the libraries have been installed in a place where dynamic linker cannot find it.

Solution:

While this is not a guarantee but using the following command may help you solve the “cannot open shared object file” error:

sudo /sbin/ldconfig -v

http://www.lucidarme.me/how-install-documentation-for-qt-creator/

https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2199929

https://itsfoss.com/error-while-loading-shared-libraries/

ModelSim-Altera error

var d = new Date();

var curr_date = d.getDate();

var curr_month = d.getMonth();

var curr_year = d.getFullYear();

curr_year = curr_year.toString().substr(2,2);

document.write(curr_date+"-"+curr_month+"-"+curr_year);

You can change this as your need..

I'm not quite sure what you're asking, but maybe this can help:

window.onload = function(){
    // Code. . .

}

Or:

window.onload = main;

function main(){
    // Code. . .

}

The "setStartOffset" should be smaller, else animation starts at view alpha 0.xf and waits for start offset before animating to 1f. Hope the following code helps.

AlphaAnimation animation1 = new AlphaAnimation(0.1f, 1f);

animation1.setDuration(1000);
animation1.setStartOffset(50);

animation1.setFillAfter(true);

view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

view.startAnimation(animation1);

I already said that I was new to exec() function. After doing some more digging, I came upon 2>&1 which needs to be added at the end of command in exec().

Thanks @mattosmat for pointing it out in the comments too. I did not try this at once because you said it is a Linux command, I am on Windows.

So, what I have discovered, the command is actually executing in the back-end. That is why I could not see it actually running, which I was expecting to happen.

For all of you, who had similar problem, my advise is to use that command. It will point out all the errors and also tell you info/details about execution.

exec('some_command 2>&1', $output);
print_r($output);  // to see the response to your command

Thanks for all the help guys, I appreciate it ;)

You can do the following. Add your ggplot code after the first line of code and end with dev.off().

tiff("test.tiff", units="in", width=5, height=5, res=300)
# insert ggplot code
dev.off()

res=300 specifies that you need a figure with a resolution of 300 dpi. The figure file named 'test.tiff' is saved in your working directory.

Change width and height in the code above depending on the desired output.

Note that this also works for other R plots including plot, image, and pheatmap.

Other file formats

In addition to TIFF, you can easily use other image file formats including JPEG, BMP, and PNG. Some of these formats require less memory for saving.

If you have a list and you want to know where within the list an element exists that matches a given criteria, you can use the FindIndex instance method. Such as

int index = list.FindIndex(f => f.Bar == 17);

Where f => f.Bar == 17 is a predicate with the matching criteria.

In your case you might write

int index = pricePublicList.FindIndex(item => item.Size == 200);
if (index >= 0) 
{
    // element exists, do what you need
}

Just because no-one else has posted this opinion, I would say

avoid else clauses in try/excepts because they're unfamiliar to most people

Unlike the keywords try, except, and finally, the meaning of the else clause isn't self-evident; it's less readable. Because it's not used very often, it'll cause people that read your code to want to double-check the docs to be sure they understand what's going on.

(I'm writing this answer precisely because I found a try/except/else in my codebase and it caused a wtf moment and forced me to do some googling).

So, wherever I see code like the OP example:

try:
    try_this(whatever)
except SomeException as the_exception:
    handle(the_exception)
else:
    # do some more processing in non-exception case
    return something

I would prefer to refactor to

try:
    try_this(whatever)
except SomeException as the_exception:
    handle(the_exception)
    return  # <1>
# do some more processing in non-exception case  <2>
return something

• <1> explicit return, clearly shows that, in the exception case, we are finished working

• <2> as a nice minor side-effect, the code that used to be in the else block is dedented by one level.

Google App Engine users : If you're moving from Django to Jinja2, and looking to replace the date filter, note that the % formatting codes are different.

The strftime % codes are here: http://docs.python.org/2/library/datetime.html#strftime-and-strptime-behavior

On Xamarin.Android, It works for me and need change layout

 var layout = recyclerView.GetLayoutManager() as GridLayoutManager;
 layout.SpanCount = GetItemPerRow(Context);
 recyclerView.SetAdapter(null);
 recyclerView.SetAdapter(adapter); //reset

On my system (Ubuntu 20.04 after two version upgrades from 19.04) the symptoms were as if gradle (4.4.1 installed from APT repos) ignored ANDROID_HOME environment variable, while picking up the sdk.dir value from local.properties if I created one.

The reason appeared to have been that java command referred to openjdk version "11.0.7". After I installed openjdk-8-jdk package and did update-alternatives --config java to make the default java be version 8 ("1.8.0_252"), gradle started working as expected.

I've decided to post my own answer here because I've lost a few hours on this and I think that, although the accepted answer is very good and pointed me in the right direction (yes, it got a voteup), it was not detailed enough to explain what was wrong with my application, at least in my case.

I'm running a BPEL module in OpenESB 2.2 and the Test Case of my Composite Application was failing with the following error:

Caused by: System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapException: Server did not recognize the value of HTTP Header SOAPAction: .

After doing some research I've noticed that the external WSDL has all the clues we need to fix this problem, e.g., I'm using the following web service to validate a credit card number through a orchestration of Web Services: http://www.webservicex.net/CreditCard.asmx?WSDL

If you check the <wsdl:operation elements you will see that it clearly states the soapAction for that operation:

<wsdl:binding name="CCCheckerSoap" type="tns:CCCheckerSoap">
  <soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
  <wsdl:operation name="ValidateCardNumber">
    <soap:operation soapAction="http://www.webservicex.net/ValidateCardNumber" style="document"/>
    <wsdl:input>
  <soap:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
...

But, once you create the Composite Application and build the project with the BPEL that invokes this external WSDL service, for some reason (bug?), the XML of the Composite Application Service Assembly (CASA) binding is generated with an empty soapAction parameter:

<binding name="casaBinding1" type="ns:CCCheckerSoap">
        <soap:binding style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
        <operation name="ValidateCardNumber">
            <soap:operation soapAction="" style="document"/>
            <input>
                <soap:body use="literal"/>
            </input>

Once you copy the proper soapAction (http://www.webservicex.net/ValidateCardNumber) into this parameter, the application's Test Case will correctly and return the expected Soap response.

<soap:operation soapAction="http://www.webservicex.net/ValidateCardNumber" style="document"/>

So, it's a more specific solution that I decided to document based on the information found in this blog post: http://bluebones.net/2003/07/server-did-not-recognize-http-header-soapaction/.

It means (at least in my case) that you are accessing a web service with SOAP and passing a SOAPAction parameter in the HTTP request that does not match what the service is expecting.

I think this code show the procedure more clear.

<?php

$a = array ('zero','one','two', 'three');

foreach ($a as &$v) {
}

var_dump($a);

foreach ($a as $v) {
  var_dump($a);
}

Result: (Take attention on the last two array)

array(4) {
  [0]=>
  string(4) "zero"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  &string(5) "three"
}
array(4) {
  [0]=>
  string(4) "zero"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  &string(4) "zero"
}
array(4) {
  [0]=>
  string(4) "zero"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  &string(3) "one"
}
array(4) {
  [0]=>
  string(4) "zero"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  &string(3) "two"
}
array(4) {
  [0]=>
  string(4) "zero"
  [1]=>
  string(3) "one"
  [2]=>
  string(3) "two"
  [3]=>
  &string(3) "two"
}

I was able to do this

>>> [x if x % 2 != 0 else x * 100 for x in range(1,10)]
    [1, 200, 3, 400, 5, 600, 7, 800, 9]
>>>

Or you could use Red Gate SQL Refactor or SQL Prompt, which expands your SELECT * into column lists with a click of the Tab button

so in your case, if you type in SELECT * FROM A JOIN B ... Go to the end of *, Tab button, voila! you'll see SELECT A.column1, A.column2, .... , B.column1, B.column2 FROM A JOIN B

It's not free though

It failed because there is no server install on your computer. You need to Download 'MySQL Community Server 8.0.17' & restart your server.

I have answered this question here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/38238785/1773972

Basically use

StringUtils.substringBetween(str, "<%=", "%>");

This requirs using "Apache commons lang" library: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3/3.4

This library has a lot of useful methods for working with string, you will really benefit from exploring this library in other areas of your java code !!!

Many of the above methods have been deprecated. It is now recommended to use the constructor found here

function clickAnchorTag() {
    var event = document.createEvent('MouseEvent');
    event = new CustomEvent('click');
    var a = document.getElementById('nameOfID');
    a.dispatchEvent(event);
}

This will cause the anchor tag to be clicked, but it wont show if pop-up blockers are active so the user will need to allow pop-ups.

Something like this might work for you:

"UPDATE myTable SET ... ;
 UPDATE myTable SET ... ;
 UPDATE myTable SET ... ;
 UPDATE myTable SET ... ;"

If any of the posX or posY values are the same, then they could be combined into one query

UPDATE myTable SET posX='39' WHERE id IN('2','3','40');

This is an old question, but there is another subtle way this message can happen. It's explained pretty well here, in the docs.

Imagine this scenerio:

try {
  // code that triggers a pdo exception
} catch (Exception $e) {
  throw new MyCustomExceptionHandler($e);
}

And MyCustomExceptionHandler is defined roughly like:

class MyCustomExceptionHandler extends Exception {
  public function __construct($e) {
    parent::__construct($e->getMessage(), $e->getCode());
  }
}

This will actually trigger a new exception in the custom exception handler because the Exception class is expecting a number for the second parameter in its constructor, but PDOException might have dynamically changed the return type of $e->getCode() to a string.

A workaround for this would be to define you custom exception handler like:

class MyCustomExceptionHandler extends Exception {
  public function __construct($e) {
    parent::__construct($e->getMessage());
    $this->code = $e->getCode();
  }
}

The selected answer would work for as long as you know the key itself that you want to delete but if it should be truly dynamic you would need to use the [] notation instead of the dot notation.

For example:

var keyToDelete = "key1";
var myObj = {"test": {"key1": "value", "key2": "value"}}

//that will not work.
delete myObj.test.keyToDelete 

instead you would need to use:

delete myObj.test[keyToDelete];

Substitute the dot notation with [] notation for those values that you want evaluated before being deleted.

Spring has some standard events which you can handle.

To do that, you must create and register a bean that implements the ApplicationListener interface, something like this:

package test.pack.age;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.context.event.ContextRefreshedEvent;

public class ApplicationListenerBean implements ApplicationListener {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationEvent event) {
        if (event instanceof ContextRefreshedEvent) {
            ApplicationContext applicationContext = ((ContextRefreshedEvent) event).getApplicationContext();
            // now you can do applicationContext.getBean(...)
            // ...
        }
    }
}

You then register this bean within your servlet.xml or applicationContext.xml file:

<bean id="eventListenerBean" class="test.pack.age.ApplicationListenerBean" />

and Spring will notify it when the application context is initialized.

In Spring 3 (if you are using this version), the ApplicationListener class is generic and you can declare the event type that you are interested in, and the event will be filtered accordingly. You can simplify a bit your bean code like this:

public class ApplicationListenerBean implements ApplicationListener<ContextRefreshedEvent> {

    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ContextRefreshedEvent event) {
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = event.getApplicationContext();
        // now you can do applicationContext.getBean(...)
        // ...
    }
}

I'm assuming in your scenario, an empty string is a string that is truly empty or one that contains all white space.

if(str.strip()):
    print("string is not empty")
else:
    print("string is empty")

Note this does not check for None

When I had this problem, I had included the mail-api.jar in my maven pom file. That's the API specification only. The fix is to replace this:

<!-- DO NOT USE - it's just the API, not an implementation -->
<groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail-api</artifactId>

with the reference implementation of that api:

<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>

I know it has sun in the package name, but that's the latest version. I learned this from https://stackoverflow.com/a/28935760/1128668

Your code for setting value for hidden input is correct. Here is the example. Maybe you have some conditions in your if statements that are not allowing your scripts to execute.

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION HASTANE.getXXXXX(p_rowid in rowid) return VARCHAR2
  as
          l_data long;
  begin
         select XXXXXX into l_data from XXXXX where rowid = p_rowid;
         return substr( l_data, 1, 4000);
  end getlabrapor1;

A bit old question but I found myself needing this also and that the suggestions above were inaduquate - and as such - developed a thin wrapper myself: https://github.com/hofmeister/MatchIt

Use geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) to not display the outliers and scale_y_continuous(limits = c(lower, upper)) to change the axis limits.

An example.

n <- 1e4L
dfr <- data.frame(
  y = exp(rlnorm(n)),  #really right-skewed variable
  f = gl(2, n / 2)
)

p <- ggplot(dfr, aes(f, y)) + 
  geom_boxplot()
p   # big outlier causes quartiles to look too slim

p2 <- ggplot(dfr, aes(f, y)) + 
  geom_boxplot(outlier.shape = NA) +
  scale_y_continuous(limits = quantile(dfr$y, c(0.1, 0.9)))
p2  # no outliers plotted, range shifted

Actually, as Ramnath showed in his answer (and Andrie too in the comments), it makes more sense to crop the scales after you calculate the statistic, via coord_cartesian.

coord_cartesian(ylim = quantile(dfr$y, c(0.1, 0.9)))

(You'll probably still need to use scale_y_continuous to fix the axis breaks.)

Default-Values are only considered for parameters NOT given to the function.

So given a function

procedure foo( bar1 IN number DEFAULT 3,
     bar2 IN number DEFAULT 5,
     bar3 IN number DEFAULT 8 );

if you call this procedure with no arguments then it will behave as if called with

foo( bar1 => 3,
     bar2 => 5,
     bar3 => 8 );

but 'NULL' is still a parameter.

foo( 4,
     bar3 => NULL );

This will then act like

foo( bar1 => 4,
     bar2 => 5,
     bar3 => Null );

( oracle allows you to either give the parameter in order they are specified in the procedure, specified by name, or first in order and then by name )

one way to treat NULL the same as a default value would be to default the value to NULL

procedure foo( bar1 IN number DEFAULT NULL,
     bar2 IN number DEFAULT NULL,
     bar3 IN number DEFAULT NULL );

and using a variable with the desired value then

procedure foo( bar1 IN number DEFAULT NULL,
     bar2 IN number DEFAULT NULL,
     bar3 IN number DEFAULT NULL )
AS
     v_bar1    number := NVL( bar1, 3);
     v_bar2    number := NVL( bar2, 5);
     v_bar3    number := NVL( bar3, 8);

You can use INTERVAL type or just add calculated number value - "1" is equal "1 day".

first way:

select date_column + INTERVAL '0 01:00:00' DAY TO SECOND from dual;

second way:

select date_column + 1/24 from dual;

First way is more convenient when you need to add a complicated value - for example, "1 day 3 hours 25 minutes 49 seconds". See also: http://www.oracle-base.com/articles/misc/oracle-dates-timestamps-and-intervals.php

Also you have to remember that oracle have two interval types - DAY TO SECOND and YEAR TO MONTH. As for me, one interval type would be better, but I hope people in oracle knows, what they do ;)

In Linux, I normally use this command to recursively grep for a particular text within a dir

grep -rni "string" *

where,

r = recursive i.e, search subdirectories within the current directory
n = to print the line numbers to stdout
i = case insensitive search

I know it's a bit late and maybe you already, indirectly, said it, but again, Kafka is not a queue at all, it's a log (as someone said above, poll based).

To make it simple, the most obvious use case when you should prefer RabbitMQ (or any queue techno) over Kafka is the following one :

You have multiple consumers consuming from a queue and whenever there is a new message in the queue and an available consumer, you want this message to be processed. If you look closely at how Kafka works, you'll notice it does not know how to do that, because of partition scaling, you'll have a consumer dedicated to a partition and you'll get into starvation issue. Issue that is easily avoided by using simple queue techno. You can think of using a thread that will dispatch the different messages from same partition, but again, Kafka does not have any selective acknowledgment mechanisms.

The most you could do is doing as those guys and try to transform Kafka as a queue : https://github.com/softwaremill/kmq

Yannick

none of above worked for me , i updated the appCompat - v7 version in my app gradle file from 23 to 25.3.1. helped to make it work for me

Jacob Wright's Date.format() library implements date formatting in the style of PHP's date() function and supports the ISO-8601 week number:

new Date().format('W');

It may be a bit overkill for just a week number, but it does support PHP style formatting and is quite handy if you'll be doing a lot of this.

Bass can do just this. Play from Byte[] in memory or a through file delegates where you return the data, so with that you can play as soon as you have enough data to start the playback..

Please note that there is no such thing as "private method" in Python. Double underscore is just name mangling:

>>> class A(object):
...     def __foo(self):
...         pass
... 
>>> a = A()
>>> A.__dict__.keys()
['__dict__', '_A__foo', '__module__', '__weakref__', '__doc__']
>>> a._A__foo()

So therefore __ prefix is useful when you need the mangling to occur, for example to not clash with names up or below inheritance chain. For other uses, single underscore would be better, IMHO.

EDIT, regarding confusion on __, PEP-8 is quite clear on that:

If your class is intended to be subclassed, and you have attributes that you do not want subclasses to use, consider naming them with double leading underscores and no trailing underscores. This invokes Python's name mangling algorithm, where the name of the class is mangled into the attribute name. This helps avoid attribute name collisions should subclasses inadvertently contain attributes with the same name.

Note 3: Not everyone likes name mangling. Try to balance the need to avoid accidental name clashes with potential use by advanced callers.

So if you don't expect subclass to accidentally re-define own method with same name, don't use it.

How about a list?

mystring.split(",")

It might help if you could explain what kind of info we are looking at. Maybe some background info also?

EDIT:

I had a thought you might want the info in groups of two?

then try:

re.split(r"\d*,\d*", mystring)

and also if you want them into tuples

[(pair[0], pair[1]) for match in re.split(r"\d*,\d*", mystring) for pair in match.split(",")]

in a more readable form:

mylist = []
for match in re.split(r"\d*,\d*", mystring):
    for pair in match.split(",")
        mylist.append((pair[0], pair[1]))

Had the same issue and got it resolved by making sure projects in the solution have the same configuration and platform (in my case it was Debug x64). Somehow the VIsual Studio was missing x64 for part of the projects and I edited the .sln file manually (copied the configurations and platforms from correctly built projects to the projects that were missing the settings I needed). This is what it looks like for one of the projects:

{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64
{1BA29980-EE5D-4476-AFFC-0F177B6C9865}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64

But then the same error occurred for a project that had a Java file (*.jar) in the dependencies. I had to edit Environment Variables manually to create a record with this value

C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_171\bin\server

for Java's path, and put it on top of the Path items.

This fixed the issue until I updated Java on my machine. I had to edit the version number in Environment Variables to match the updated folder name.

C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_181\bin\server

I have used JTextArea for multiline JLabels.

JTextArea textarea = new JTextArea ("1\n2\n3\n"+"4\n");

http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/swing/JTextArea.html

try

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Names]
(
    [Name] [nvarchar](64) NOT NULL,
    [CreateTS] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT CreateTS_DF DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    [UpdateTS] [smalldatetime] NOT NULL

)

PS I think a smalldatetime is good enough. You may decide differently.

Can you not do this at the "moment of impact" ?

In Sql Server, this is common:

Update dbo.MyTable 
Set 

ColA = @SomeValue , 
UpdateDS = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
Where...........

Sql Server has a "timestamp" datatype.

But it may not be what you think.

Here is a reference:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms182776(v=sql.90).aspx

Here is a little RowVersion (synonym for timestamp) example:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Names]
(
    [Name] [nvarchar](64) NOT NULL,
    RowVers rowversion ,
    [CreateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT CreateTS_DF DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    [UpdateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL

)


INSERT INTO dbo.Names (Name,UpdateTS)
select 'John' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Mary' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Paul' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

Update dbo.Names Set Name = Name

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

Maybe a complete working example:

DROP TABLE [dbo].[Names]
GO


CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Names]
(
    [Name] [nvarchar](64) NOT NULL,
    RowVers rowversion ,
    [CreateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT CreateTS_DF DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    [UpdateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL

)

GO

CREATE TRIGGER dbo.trgKeepUpdateDateInSync_ByeByeBye ON dbo.Names
AFTER INSERT, UPDATE
AS

BEGIN

Update dbo.Names Set UpdateTS = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP from dbo.Names myAlias , inserted triggerInsertedTable where 
triggerInsertedTable.Name = myAlias.Name

END


GO






INSERT INTO dbo.Names (Name,UpdateTS)
select 'John' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Mary' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Paul' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

Update dbo.Names Set Name = Name , UpdateTS = '03/03/2003' /* notice that even though I set it to 2003, the trigger takes over */

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

Matching on the "Name" value is probably not wise.

Try this more mainstream example with a SurrogateKey

DROP TABLE [dbo].[Names]
GO


CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Names]
(
    SurrogateKey int not null Primary Key Identity (1001,1),
    [Name] [nvarchar](64) NOT NULL,
    RowVers rowversion ,
    [CreateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT CreateTS_DF DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    [UpdateTS] [datetime] NOT NULL

)

GO

CREATE TRIGGER dbo.trgKeepUpdateDateInSync_ByeByeBye ON dbo.Names
AFTER UPDATE
AS

BEGIN

   UPDATE dbo.Names
    SET UpdateTS = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
    From  dbo.Names myAlias
    WHERE exists ( select null from inserted triggerInsertedTable where myAlias.SurrogateKey = triggerInsertedTable.SurrogateKey)

END


GO






INSERT INTO dbo.Names (Name,UpdateTS)
select 'John' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Mary' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
UNION ALL select 'Paul' , CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

Update dbo.Names Set Name = Name , UpdateTS = '03/03/2003' /* notice that even though I set it to 2003, the trigger takes over */

select *  ,  ConvertedRowVers = CONVERT(bigint,RowVers) from [dbo].[Names]

From http://php.net/manual/en/function.serialize.php :

Generates a storable representation of a value. This is useful for storing or passing PHP values around without losing their type and structure.

Essentially, it takes a php array or object and converts it to a string (which you can then transmit or store as you see fit).

Unserialize is used to convert the string back to an object.

To get a new line inside text-area, put an actual line-break there:

    <textarea cols='60' rows='8'>This is my statement one._x000D_
    This is my statement2</textarea>

Since you are not allowed to put more than two conditions in one condition group (And | Or) you have to create an extra nested group (MSDN). The expression A AND B AND C looks like this:

<And>
    A
    <And>
        B
        C
    </And>
</And>

Your SQL like sample translated to CAML (hopefully with matching XML tags ;) ):

<Where>
    <And>
        <Or>
            <Eq>
                <FieldRef Name='FirstName' />
                <Value Type='Text'>John</Value>
            </Eq>
            <Or>
                <Eq>
                    <FieldRef Name='LastName' />
                    <Value Type='Text'>John</Value>
                </Eq>
                <Eq>
                    <FieldRef Name='Profile' />
                    <Value Type='Text'>John</Value>
                </Eq>
            </Or>
        </Or>
        <And>       
            <Or>
                <Eq>
                    <FieldRef Name='FirstName' />
                    <Value Type='Text'>Doe</Value>
                </Eq>
                <Or>
                    <Eq>
                        <FieldRef Name='LastName' />
                        <Value Type='Text'>Doe</Value>
                    </Eq>
                    <Eq>
                        <FieldRef Name='Profile' />
                        <Value Type='Text'>Doe</Value>
                    </Eq>
                </Or>
            </Or>
            <Or>
                <Eq>
                    <FieldRef Name='FirstName' />
                    <Value Type='Text'>123</Value>
                </Eq>
                <Or>
                    <Eq>
                        <FieldRef Name='LastName' />
                        <Value Type='Text'>123</Value>
                    </Eq>
                    <Eq>
                        <FieldRef Name='Profile' />
                        <Value Type='Text'>123</Value>
                    </Eq>
                </Or>
            </Or>
        </And>
    </And>
</Where>

If you're needing something simple, would this fit the bill?

Map<K, V> myCache = Collections.synchronizedMap(new WeakHashMap<K, V>());

It wont save to disk, but you said you wanted simple...

Links:

• Collections.synchronizedMap
• WeakHashMap

(As Adam commented, synchronising a map has a performance hit. Not saying the idea doesn't have hairs on it, but would suffice as a quick and dirty solution.)

This filter will also help you to allow cross origin access

@Component
@Order(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE)
public class SimpleCORSFilter implements Filter {

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res, FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {

            HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) res;
            HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) req;
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "20000");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "x-requested-with, authorization, Content-Type, Authorization, credential, X-XSRF-TOKEN");

            if("OPTIONS".equalsIgnoreCase(request.getMethod())) {
                response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK);
            } else {
                chain.doFilter(req, res);
            }
    }


    public void destroy() {}

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

You're setting the global git options, but the local checkout possibly has overrides set. Try setting them again with git config --local <setting> <value>. You can look at the .git/config file in your local checkout to see what local settings the checkout has defined.

getdate() 

is the direct equivalent, but you should always use UTC datetimes

getutcdate()

whether your app operates across timezones or not - otherwise you run the risk of screwing up date math at the spring/fall transitions

I did subscript capital & bolded V. It works perfectly (although it takes some effort, if it needs to be done repetitively)

Syntax:

<sub><strong>v</strong></sub>

Output:
_v

If you don't need to support IE8 then you can use the native Javascript Array.prototype.reduce() method. You will need to convert your JQuery object into an array first:

 var sum = $('.price').toArray().reduce(function(sum,element) {
     if(isNaN(sum)) sum = 0;
     return sum + Number(element.value);
 }, 0);

Reference: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/Reduce

PYTHON 3

import urllib.request

wp = urllib.request.urlopen("http://example.com")

pw = wp.read()

print(pw)

PYTHON 2

import urllib

 import sys

 wp = urllib.urlopen("http://example.com")

 for line in wp:

     sys.stdout.write(line)

While I have tested both the Codes in respective versions.

Just store the index generated in a variable, and then access the array using this varaible:

int idx = new Random().nextInt(fruits.length);
String random = (fruits[idx]);

P.S. I usually don't like generating new Random object per randoization - I prefer using a single Random in the program - and re-use it. It allows me to easily reproduce a problematic sequence if I later find any bug in the program.

According to this approach, I will have some variable Random r somewhere, and I will just use:

int idx = r.nextInt(fruits.length)

However, your approach is OK as well, but you might have hard time reproducing a specific sequence if you need to later on.

Above solution works best if multiple matching sub documents are required. $elemMatch also comes in very use if single matching sub document is required as output

db.test.find({list: {$elemMatch: {a: 1}}}, {'list.$': 1})

Result:

{
  "_id": ObjectId("..."),
  "list": [{a: 1}]
}

Adapted from Timmmm to PYQT5

from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap
from PyQt5.QtGui import QResizeEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QLabel


class Label(QLabel):

    def __init__(self):
        super(Label, self).__init__()
        self.pixmap_width: int = 1
        self.pixmapHeight: int = 1

    def setPixmap(self, pm: QPixmap) -> None:
        self.pixmap_width = pm.width()
        self.pixmapHeight = pm.height()

        self.updateMargins()
        super(Label, self).setPixmap(pm)

    def resizeEvent(self, a0: QResizeEvent) -> None:
        self.updateMargins()
        super(Label, self).resizeEvent(a0)

    def updateMargins(self):
        if self.pixmap() is None:
            return
        pixmapWidth = self.pixmap().width()
        pixmapHeight = self.pixmap().height()
        if pixmapWidth <= 0 or pixmapHeight <= 0:
            return
        w, h = self.width(), self.height()
        if w <= 0 or h <= 0:
            return

        if w * pixmapHeight > h * pixmapWidth:
            m = int((w - (pixmapWidth * h / pixmapHeight)) / 2)
            self.setContentsMargins(m, 0, m, 0)
        else:
            m = int((h - (pixmapHeight * w / pixmapWidth)) / 2)
            self.setContentsMargins(0, m, 0, m)

I don't know what version of CI you were using back in 2013, but I am using CI3 and I just tested with two null parameters passed to limit() and there was no LIMIT or OFFSET in the rendered query (I checked by using get_compiled_select()).

This means that -- assuming your have correctly posted your coding attempt -- you don't need to change anything (or at least the old issue is no longer a CI issue).

If this was my project, this is how I would write the method to return an indexed array of objects or an empty array if there are no qualifying rows in the result set.

function nationList($limit = null, $start = null) {
    // assuming the language value is sanitized/validated/whitelisted
    return $this->db
        ->select('nation.id, nation.name_' . $this->session->userdata('language') . ' AS name')
        ->from('nation')
        ->order_by("name")
        ->limit($limit, $start)
        ->get()
        ->result();
}

These refinements remove unnecessary syntax, conditions, and the redundant loop.

For reference, here is the CI core code:

/**
 * LIMIT
 *
 * @param   int $value  LIMIT value
 * @param   int $offset OFFSET value
 * @return  CI_DB_query_builder
 */
public function limit($value, $offset = 0)
{
    is_null($value) OR $this->qb_limit = (int) $value;
    empty($offset) OR $this->qb_offset = (int) $offset;

    return $this;
}

So the $this->qb_limit and $this->qb_offset class objects are not updated because null evaluates as true when fed to is_null() or empty().

One more difference specific to microsoft sql server is with delete you can use output statement to track what records have been deleted, e.g.:

delete from [SomeTable]
output deleted.Id, deleted.Name

You cannot do this with truncate.

Well According to a comment on the shuf answer he shuffed 78 000 000 000 lines in under a minute.

Challenge accepted...

EDIT: I beat my own record

powershuf did it in 0.047 seconds

$ time ./powershuf.py -n 10 --file lines_78000000000.txt > /dev/null 
./powershuf.py -n 10 --file lines_78000000000.txt > /dev/null  0.02s user 0.01s system 80% cpu 0.047 total

The reason it is so fast, well I don't read the whole file and just move the file pointer 10 times and print the line after the pointer.

Gitlab Repo

Old attempt

First I needed a file of 78.000.000.000 lines:

seq 1 78 | xargs -n 1 -P 16 -I% seq 1 1000 | xargs -n 1 -P 16 -I% echo "" > lines_78000.txt
seq 1 1000 | xargs -n 1 -P 16 -I% cat lines_78000.txt > lines_78000000.txt
seq 1 1000 | xargs -n 1 -P 16 -I% cat lines_78000000.txt > lines_78000000000.txt

This gives me a a file with 78 Billion newlines ;-)

Now for the shuf part:

$ time shuf -n 10 lines_78000000000.txt










shuf -n 10 lines_78000000000.txt  2171.20s user 22.17s system 99% cpu 36:35.80 total

The bottleneck was CPU and not using multiple threads, it pinned 1 core at 100% the other 15 were not used.

Python is what I regularly use so that's what I'll use to make this faster:

#!/bin/python3
import random
f = open("lines_78000000000.txt", "rt")
count = 0
while 1:
  buffer = f.read(65536)
  if not buffer: break
  count += buffer.count('\n')

for i in range(10):
  f.readline(random.randint(1, count))

This got me just under a minute:

$ time ./shuf.py         










./shuf.py  42.57s user 16.19s system 98% cpu 59.752 total

I did this on a Lenovo X1 extreme 2nd gen with the i9 and Samsung NVMe which gives me plenty read and write speed.

I know it can get faster but I'll leave some room to give others a try.

Line counter source: Luther Blissett

For some others coming here:

In my case I had copied a .csproj from a sample project which included <EnableDefaultCompileItems>false</EnableDefaultCompileItems> without including the Program.cs file. Fix was to either remove EnableDefaultCompileItems or include Program.cs in the compile explicitly

Here is a solution similar to the two others:

$acc = array_shift($arr);
foreach ($arr as $val) {
    foreach ($val as $key => $val) {
        $acc[$key] += $val;
    }
}

But this doesn’t need to check if the array keys already exist and doesn’t throw notices neither.

It's easy to create a .NET Windows GUI in C++.

See the following tutorial from MSDN. You can download everything you need (Visual C++ Express) for free.

Of course you tie yourself to .NET, but if you're just playing around or only need a Windows application you'll be fine (most people still have Windows...for now).

I got same situation in one of my Ajax calls, where JSON was throwing an error due to the newline in the Textarea field. The solution given here didn't worked for me. So i used Javascript's .escape function and it worked fine. Then to retrieve the value from JSON, I just unescaped using .unescape.

Throw an exception.

if ( fileName.IndexOfAny(Path.GetInvalidFileNameChars()) > -1 )
            {
                throw new ArgumentException();
            }

Ternary ? operator alternatives | golang if else one line You can’t write a short one-line conditional in Go language ; there is no ternary conditional operator. Read more about if..else of Golang

I've had issues with using SELECT last_insert_rowid() in a multithreaded environment. If another thread inserts into another table that has an autoinc, last_insert_rowid will return the autoinc value from the new table.

Here's where they state that in the doco:

If a separate thread performs a new INSERT on the same database connection while the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() function is running and thus changes the last insert rowid, then the value returned by sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() is unpredictable and might not equal either the old or the new last insert rowid.

That's from sqlite.org doco

Web API introduced an Attribute [Authorize] to provide security. This can be set globally (global.asx)

public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
    config.Filters.Add(new AuthorizeAttribute());
}

Or per controller:

[Authorize]
public class ValuesController : ApiController{
...

Of course your type of authentication may vary and you may want to perform your own authentication, when this occurs you may find useful inheriting from Authorizate Attribute and extending it to meet your requirements:

public class DemoAuthorizeAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
{
    public override void OnAuthorization(System.Web.Http.Controllers.HttpActionContext actionContext)
    {
        if (Authorize(actionContext))
        {
            return;
        }
        HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
    }

    protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(System.Web.Http.Controllers.HttpActionContext actionContext)
    {
        var challengeMessage = new System.Net.Http.HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized);
        challengeMessage.Headers.Add("WWW-Authenticate", "Basic");
        throw new HttpResponseException(challengeMessage);
    }

    private bool Authorize(System.Web.Http.Controllers.HttpActionContext actionContext)
    {
        try
        {
            var someCode = (from h in actionContext.Request.Headers where h.Key == "demo" select h.Value.First()).FirstOrDefault();
            return someCode == "myCode";
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

And in your controller:

[DemoAuthorize]
public class ValuesController : ApiController{

Here is a link on other custom implemenation for WebApi Authorizations:

http://www.piotrwalat.net/basic-http-authentication-in-asp-net-web-api-using-membership-provider/

Clear the cache and cookies and restart the browser .As the style is not suppose to change frequently for a website browser kinda store it .

If you look in your installation's bin directory you will see catalina.sh or .bat scripts. If you look in these you will see that they run a setenv.sh or setenv.bat script respectively, if it exists, to set environment variables. The relevant environment variables are described in the comments at the top of catalina.sh/bat. To use them create, for example, a file $CATALINA_HOME/bin/setenv.sh with contents

export JAVA_OPTS="-server -Xmx512m"

For Windows you will need, in setenv.bat, something like

set JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xmx768m

Original answer here

After you run startup.bat, you can easily confirm the correct settings have been applied provided you have turned @echo on somewhere in your catatlina.bat file (a good place could be immediately after echo Using CLASSPATH: "%CLASSPATH%"):

Almost all of these have issues when the user tries to backspace over the delimiters, particularly from the middle of the string.

Here's a jquery solution that handles that, and also makes sure the cursor stays in the right place as you edit:

//format text input as phone number (nnn) nnn-nnnn
$('.myPhoneField').on('input', function (e){
    var $phoneField = e.target;
    var cursorPosition = $phoneField.selectionStart;
    var numericString = $phoneField.value.replace(/\D/g, '').substring(0, 10);

    // let user backspace over the '-'
    if (cursorPosition === 9 && numericString.length > 6) return;

    // let user backspace over the ') '
    if (cursorPosition === 5 && numericString.length > 3) return;
    if (cursorPosition === 4 && numericString.length > 3) return;

    var match = numericString.match(/^(\d{1,3})(\d{0,3})(\d{0,4})$/);
    if (match) {
        var newVal = '(' + match[1];
        newVal += match[2] ? ') ' + match[2] : '';
        newVal += match[3] ? '-' + match[3] : '';

        // to help us put the cursor back in the right place
        var delta = newVal.length - Math.min($phoneField.value.length, 14);      
        $phoneField.value = newVal;
        $phoneField.selectionEnd = cursorPosition + delta;
    } else {
        $phoneField.value = '';        
    }
})

When you use angle brackets, the compiler searches for the file in the include path list. When you use double quotes, it first searches the current directory (i.e. the directory where the module being compiled is) and only then it'll search the include path list.

So, by convention, you use the angle brackets for standard includes and the double quotes for everything else. This ensures that in the (not recommended) case in which you have a local header with the same name as a standard header, the right one will be chosen in each case.

Start by selecting the sheets you want to combine:

ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Array("Sheet1", "Sheet2")).Select

ActiveSheet.ExportAsFixedFormat Type:=xlTypePDF, Filename:= _
    "C:\tempo.pdf", Quality:= xlQualityStandard, IncludeDocProperties:=True, _
     IgnorePrintAreas:=False, OpenAfterPublish:=True

if you use spring boot check in application.propertiese this property is commented or remove it if exist.

server.tomcat.additional-tld-skip-patterns=*.jar

If you don't want to duplicate code, and like me you just want to show stats, in your view model, you could just pass in the models you want to get data from like so:

public class GameViewModel
{
    public virtual Ship Ship { get; set; }
    public virtual GamePlayer GamePlayer { get; set; }     
}

Then, in your controller just run your queries on the respective models, pass them to the view model and return it, example:

GameViewModel PlayerStats = new GameViewModel();

GamePlayer currentPlayer = (from c in db.GamePlayer [more queries]).FirstOrDefault();

[code to check if results]

//pass current player into custom view model
PlayerStats.GamePlayer = currentPlayer;

Like I said, you should only really do this if you want to display stats from the relevant tables, and there's no other part of the CRUD process happening, for security reasons other people have mentioned above.

From MSDN:

Application.Exit

Informs all message pumps that they must terminate, and then closes all application windows after the messages have been processed. This is the code to use if you are have called Application.Run (WinForms applications), this method stops all running message loops on all threads and closes all windows of the application.

Environment.Exit

Terminates this process and gives the underlying operating system the specified exit code. This is the code to call when you are using console application.

This article, Application.Exit vs. Environment.Exit, points towards a good tip:

You can determine if System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run has been called by checking the System.Windows.Forms.Application.MessageLoop property. If true, then Run has been called and you can assume that a WinForms application is executing as follows.

if (System.Windows.Forms.Application.MessageLoop) 
{
    // WinForms app
    System.Windows.Forms.Application.Exit();
}
else
{
    // Console app
    System.Environment.Exit(1);
}

Reference: Why would Application.Exit fail to work?

That doesn't work because distToPoint is inside your class, so you need to prefix it with the classname if you want to refer to it, like this: classname.distToPoint(self, p). You shouldn't do it like that, though. A better way to do it is to refer to the method directly through the class instance (which is the first argument of a class method), like so: self.distToPoint(p).

Available fonts (as of Oreo)

The Material Design Typography page has demos for some of these fonts and suggestions on choosing fonts and styles.

For code sleuths: fonts.xml is the definitive and ever-expanding list of Android fonts.

Using these fonts

Set the android:fontFamily and android:textStyle attributes, e.g.

<!-- Roboto Bold -->
<TextView
    android:fontFamily="sans-serif"
    android:textStyle="bold" />

to the desired values from this table:

Font                     | android:fontFamily          | android:textStyle
-------------------------|-----------------------------|-------------------
Roboto Thin              | sans-serif-thin             |
Roboto Light             | sans-serif-light            |
Roboto Regular           | sans-serif                  |
Roboto Bold              | sans-serif                  | bold
Roboto Medium            | sans-serif-medium           |
Roboto Black             | sans-serif-black            |
Roboto Condensed Light   | sans-serif-condensed-light  |
Roboto Condensed Regular | sans-serif-condensed        |
Roboto Condensed Medium  | sans-serif-condensed-medium |
Roboto Condensed Bold    | sans-serif-condensed        | bold
Noto Serif               | serif                       |
Noto Serif Bold          | serif                       | bold
Droid Sans Mono          | monospace                   |
Cutive Mono              | serif-monospace             |
Coming Soon              | casual                      |
Dancing Script           | cursive                     |
Dancing Script Bold      | cursive                     | bold
Carrois Gothic SC        | sans-serif-smallcaps        |

(Noto Sans is a fallback font; you can't specify it directly)

Note: this table is derived from fonts.xml. Each font's family name and style is listed in fonts.xml, e.g.

<family name="serif-monospace">
    <font weight="400" style="normal">CutiveMono.ttf</font>
</family>

serif-monospace is thus the font family, and normal is the style.

Compatibility

Based on the log of fonts.xml and the former system_fonts.xml, you can see when each font was added:

• Ice Cream Sandwich: Roboto regular, bold, italic, and bold italic
• Jelly Bean: Roboto light, light italic, condensed, condensed bold, condensed italic, and condensed bold italic
• Jelly Bean MR1: Roboto thin and thin italic
• Lollipop:
  • Roboto medium, medium italic, black, and black italic
  • Noto Serif regular, bold, italic, bold italic
  • Cutive Mono
  • Coming Soon
  • Dancing Script
  • Carrois Gothic SC
  • Noto Sans
• Oreo MR1: Roboto condensed medium

When you intend to print the memory address of any variable or a pointer, using %d won't do the job and will cause some compilation errors, because you're trying to print out a number instead of an address, and even if it does work, you'd have an intent error, because a memory address is not a number. the value 0xbfc0d878 is surely not a number, but an address.

What you should use is %p. e.g.,

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void) {

    int a;
    a = 5;
    printf("The memory address of a is: %p\n", (void*) &a);
    return 0;
}

Good luck!

if you want to get the data in the entire row, you can use this combination below

tableModel.getDataVector().elementAt(jTable.getSelectedRow());

Where "tableModel" is the model for the table that can be accessed like so

(DefaultTableModel) jTable.getModel();

this will return the entire row data.

I hope this helps somebody

I used a different approach to come up with something that does this. I've decided to not use this code in my project, but I thought I'd leave it somewhere relevant in case it is useful for someone.

• Doesn't use bit-shifting or two's complement coercion.
• You choose the number of bits that comes out (it checks for valid values of '8', '16', '32', but I suppose you could change that)
• You choose whether to treat it as a signed or unsigned integer.
• It will check for range issues given the combination of signed/unsigned and number of bits, though you'll want to improve the error handling.
• It also has the "reverse" version of the function which converts the bits back to the int. You'll need that since there's probably nothing else that will interpret this output :D

function intToBitString(input, size, unsigned) {_x000D_
 if ([8, 16, 32].indexOf(size) == -1) {_x000D_
  throw "invalid params";_x000D_
 }_x000D_
 var min = unsigned ? 0 : - (2 ** size / 2);_x000D_
        var limit = unsigned ? 2 ** size : 2 ** size / 2;_x000D_
 if (!Number.isInteger(input) || input < min || input >= limit) {_x000D_
  throw "out of range or not an int";_x000D_
 }_x000D_
 if (!unsigned) {_x000D_
  input += limit;_x000D_
 }_x000D_
 var binary = input.toString(2).replace(/^-/, '');_x000D_
 return binary.padStart(size, '0');_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function bitStringToInt(input, size, unsigned) {_x000D_
 if ([8, 16, 32].indexOf(size) == -1) {_x000D_
  throw "invalid params";_x000D_
 }_x000D_
 input = parseInt(input, 2);_x000D_
 if (!unsigned) {_x000D_
  input -= 2 ** size / 2;_x000D_
 }_x000D_
 return input;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
_x000D_
// EXAMPLES_x000D_
_x000D_
var res;_x000D_
console.log("(uint8)10");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(10, 8, true);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 8, true)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 8, true));_x000D_
console.log("---");_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("(uint8)127");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(127, 8, true);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 8, true)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 8, true));_x000D_
console.log("---");_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("(int8)127");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(127, 8, false);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 8, false)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 8, false));_x000D_
console.log("---");_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("(int8)-128");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(-128, 8, false);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 8, true)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 8, true));_x000D_
console.log("---");_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("(uint16)5000");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(5000, 16, true);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 16, true)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 16, true));_x000D_
console.log("---");_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log("(uint32)5000");_x000D_
res = intToBitString(5000, 32, true);_x000D_
console.log("intToBitString(res, 32, true)");_x000D_
console.log(res);_x000D_
console.log("reverse:", bitStringToInt(res, 32, true));_x000D_
console.log("---");

I had the same question and it turned out the solution was fairly simple, by using JSON marshaller.
Having your controller just change the signature by changing @ModelAttribute("newObject") to @RequestBody. Like this:

@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "/somewhere/new")
public class SomewhereController {

    @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String post(@RequestBody NewObject newObject) {
        // ...
    }
}

Then in your tests you can simply say:

NewObject newObjectInstance = new NewObject();
// setting fields for the NewObject  

mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post(uri)
  .content(asJsonString(newObjectInstance))
  .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
  .accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));

Where the asJsonString method is just:

public static String asJsonString(final Object obj) {
    try {
        final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
        final String jsonContent = mapper.writeValueAsString(obj);
        return jsonContent;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
}  

I used /etc/crontab. I used vi and entered in the PATHs I needed into this file and ran it as root. The normal crontab overwrites PATHs that you have set up. A good tutorial on how to do this.

The systemwide cron file looks like this:

This has the username field, as used by /etc/crontab.
# /etc/crontab: system-wide crontab
# Unlike any other crontab you don't have to run the `crontab'
# command to install the new version when you edit this file.
# This file also has a username field, that none of the other crontabs do.

SHELL=/bin/sh
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin

# m h dom mon dow user   command
42 6 * * *   root    run-parts --report /etc/cron.daily
47 6 * * 7   root    run-parts --report /etc/cron.weekly
52 6 1 * *   root    run-parts --report /etc/cron.monthly
01 01 * * 1-5 root python /path/to/file.py

Use the selectedIndex property:

document.getElementById("Mobility").selectedIndex = 12; //Option 10

Alternate method:

Loop through each value:

//Get select object
var objSelect = document.getElementById("Mobility");

//Set selected
setSelectedValue(objSelect, "10");

function setSelectedValue(selectObj, valueToSet) {
    for (var i = 0; i < selectObj.options.length; i++) {
        if (selectObj.options[i].text== valueToSet) {
            selectObj.options[i].selected = true;
            return;
        }
    }
}

Use command substitution:

timestamp=$( date +%T )

I also had this issue after I got wget from the GNU tools, and copied it right into c:\windows. The libeay.dll and libssl.dll files were also in the archive. When those were in c:\windows, I had this issue. Removing them immediately fixed it. So, check if you have these .DLLs somewhere in your path, VS may be picking up some other software's version of these instead of using the ones it expects.

Chris Beeley is rigth, you only need the proportions by column. Using your data is:

 your_matrix<-( 
               rbind(
                       c(23,234,324), 
                       c(34,534,12), 
                       c(56,324,124), 
                       c(34,234,124),
                       c(123,534,654)
                    )
                )

 barplot(prop.table(your_matrix, 2) )

Gives:

The other answers here are very much correct, and valuable. But sometimes you just want simple: to get a plain old parsed value at directive instantiation, without needing updates, and without messing with isolate scope. For instance, it can be handy to provide a declarative payload into your directive as an array or hash-object in the form:

my-directive-name="['string1', 'string2']"

In that case, you can cut to the chase and just use a nice basic angular.$eval(attr.attrName).

element.val("value = "+angular.$eval(attr.value));

Working Fiddle.

And if you are using python 3.X, you may apply the sorted function on the mylist. This is just an addition to the answer that @Sven Marnach has given above.

# using *sort method*
mylist.sort(lambda x: x[1]) 

# using *sorted function*
sorted(mylist, key = lambda x: x[1]) 

For Western Arabic numbers (0-9):

$words = preg_replace('/[0-9]+/', '', $words);

For all numerals including Western Arabic (e.g. Indian):

$words = '????';
$words = preg_replace('/\d+/u', '', $words);
var_dump($words); // string(0) ""

• \d+ matches multiple numerals.
• The modifier /u enables unicode string treatment. This modifier is important, otherwise the numerals would not match.

If you don't mind using the Variant data type, then you can use the in-built worksheet function Unique as shown.

sub unique_results_to_array()
    dim rng_data as Range
    set rng_data = activesheet.range("A1:A10") 'enter the range of data here

    dim my_arr() as Variant
    my_arr = WorksheetFunction.Unique(rng_data)
    
    first_val  = my_arr(1,1)
    second_val = my_arr(2,1)
    third_val = my_arr(3,1)   'etc...    

end sub

Open chrome, go to chrome://settings/languages

On the left, you should see a list of languages. Use mouse to drag the language you want to the top, that will change the order for the values in Accept-language of requests.

If you still don't see the language you prefer, it may be cookies. Go to cookies and clean it up you should be good.

Simple ES6

['a','b','',,,'w','b'].filter(v => v);

How to include images in your app

1. Create an assets/images folder

• This should be located in the root of your project, in the same folder as your pubspec.yaml file.
• In Android Studio you can right click in the Project view
• You don't have to call it assets or images. You don't even need to make images a subfolder. Whatever name you use, though, is what you will regester in the pubspec.yaml file.

2. Add your image to the new folder

• You can just copy your image into assets/images. The relative path of lake.jpg, for example, would be assets/images/lake.jpg.

3. Register the assets folder in pubspec.yaml

• Open the pubspec.yaml file that is in the root of your project.

• Add an assets subsection to the flutter section like this:

    flutter:
      assets:
        - assets/images/lake.jpg
  

• If you have multiple images that you want to include then you can leave off the file name and just use the directory name (include the final /):

    flutter:
      assets:
        - assets/images/
  

4. Use the image in code

• Get the asset in an Image widget with Image.asset('assets/images/lake.jpg').

• The entire main.dart file is here:

    import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
  
    void main() => runApp(MyApp());
  
    class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
      @override
      Widget build(BuildContext context) {
        return MaterialApp(
          home: Scaffold(
            appBar: AppBar(
              title: Text("Image from assets"),
            ),
            body: Image.asset('assets/images/lake.jpg'), //   <--- image
          ),
        );
      }
    }
  

5. Restart your app

When making changes to pubspec.yaml I find that I often need to completely stop my app and restart it again, especially when adding assets. Otherwise I get a crash.

Running the app now you should have something like this:

Further reading

• See the documentation for how to do things like provide alternate images for different densities.

Videos

The first video here goes into a lot of detail about how to include images in your app. The second video covers more about how to adjust how they look.

• Flutter Tutorial - 1/2 Image - Deep Dive
• Flutter Tutorial - 2/2 Image - Deep Dive

Python doesn't really have either concept.

It uses duck typing, which removed the need for interfaces (at least for the computer :-))

Python <= 2.5: Base classes obviously exist, but there is no explicit way to mark a method as 'pure virtual', so the class isn't really abstract.

Python >= 2.6: Abstract base classes do exist (http://docs.python.org/library/abc.html). And allow you to specify methods that must be implemented in subclasses. I don't much like the syntax, but the feature is there. Most of the time it's probably better to use duck typing from the 'using' client side.

In my case the route in my router was:

Route::post('/new-order', 'Api\OrderController@initiateOrder')->name('newOrder');

and from the client app I was posting the request to:

https://my-domain/api/new-order/

So, because of the trailing slash I got a 405. Hope it helps someone

You're checking the wrong method. Moq requires that you Setup (and then optionally Verify) the method in the dependency class.

You should be doing something more like this:

class MyClassTest
{
    [TestMethod]
    public void MyMethodTest()
    {
        string action = "test";
        Mock<SomeClass> mockSomeClass = new Mock<SomeClass>();

        mockSomeClass.Setup(mock => mock.DoSomething());

        MyClass myClass = new MyClass(mockSomeClass.Object);
        myClass.MyMethod(action);

        // Explicitly verify each expectation...
        mockSomeClass.Verify(mock => mock.DoSomething(), Times.Once());

        // ...or verify everything.
        // mockSomeClass.VerifyAll();
    }
}

In other words, you are verifying that calling MyClass#MyMethod, your class will definitely call SomeClass#DoSomething once in that process. Note that you don't need the Times argument; I was just demonstrating its value.

"There are no safe means of assigning multiple recipients to a single mailto: link via HTML. There are safe, non-HTML, ways of assigning multiple recipients from a mailto: link."

http://www.sightspecific.com/~mosh/www_faq/multrec.html

For a quick fix to your problem, change your ; to a comma , and eliminate the spaces between email addresses

<a href='mailto:[email protected],[email protected]'>Email Us</a>

I drilled down the formation of the drop down list instead of using @Html.DropDownList(). This is useful if you have to set the value of the dropdown list at runtime in razor instead of controller:

<select id="NewsCategoriesID" name="NewsCategoriesID">
    @foreach (SelectListItem option in ViewBag.NewsCategoriesID)
    {
        <option value="@option.Value" @(option.Value == ViewBag.ValueToSet ? "selected='selected'" : "")>@option.Text</option>

    }
</select>

I modified the script by Nicolay77 to output the database to stdout (the usual way of unix scripts) so that I could output the data to text file or pipe it to any program I want. The resulting script is a bit simpler and works well.

Some examples:

./mdb_to_mysql.sh database.mdb > data.sql

./mdb_to_mysql.sh database.mdb | mysql destination-db -u user -p

Here is the modified script (save to mdb_to_mysql.sh)

#!/bin/bash
TABLES=$(mdb-tables -1 $1)

for t in $TABLES
do
    echo "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $t;"
done

mdb-schema $1 mysql

for t in $TABLES
do
    mdb-export -D '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' -I mysql $1 $t
done

I was having this exact issue and this was because I was returning images from a server into component that is 1 step down the path. This what I mean. See file arrangement

*projectfolder/phpfiles/component.php*

Now my images folder was located here projectfolder/images/

Now I fixed it by adding ../ so that it could skip 1 step backwards

Goodluck

ALTER TABLE TABLE_NAME ADD (COLUMN_NAME_NEW varchar2(4000 char));
update TABLE_NAME set COLUMN_NAME_NEW = COLUMN_NAME;

ALTER TABLE TABLE_NAME DROP COLUMN COLUMN_NAME;
ALTER TABLE TABLE_NAME rename column COLUMN_NAME_NEW to COLUMN_NAME;

The first link to sp_generate_inserts is pretty cool, here is a really simple version:

DECLARE @Fields VARCHAR(max); SET @Fields = '[QueueName], [iSort]' -- your fields, keep []
DECLARE @Table  VARCHAR(max); SET @Table  = 'Queues'               -- your table

DECLARE @SQL    VARCHAR(max)
SET @SQL = 'DECLARE @S VARCHAR(MAX)
SELECT @S = ISNULL(@S + '' UNION '', ''INSERT INTO ' + @Table + '(' + @Fields + ')'') + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) + 
 ''SELECT '' + ' + REPLACE(REPLACE(REPLACE(@Fields, ',', ' + '', '' + '), '[', ''''''''' + CAST('),']',' AS VARCHAR(max)) + ''''''''') +' FROM ' + @Table + '
PRINT @S'

EXEC (@SQL)

On my system, I get this result:

INSERT INTO Queues([QueueName], [iSort])
SELECT 'WD: Auto Capture', '10' UNION 
SELECT 'Car/Lar', '11' UNION 
SELECT 'Scan Line', '21' UNION 
SELECT 'OCR', '22' UNION 
SELECT 'Dynamic Template', '23' UNION 
SELECT 'Fix MICR', '41' UNION 
SELECT 'Fix MICR (Supervisor)', '42' UNION 
SELECT 'Foreign MICR', '43' UNION 
...

I resolved a similar issue by wrapping the query in another query...

Initial query was working find giving individual columns of output, with some of the columns coming from sub queries with Max or Sum function, and other with "distinct" or case substitutions and such.

I encountered the collation error after attempting to create a single field of output with...

select
rtrim(field1)+','+rtrim(field2)+','+...

The query would execute as I wrote it, but the error would occur after saving the sql and reloading it.

Wound up fixing it with something like...

select z.field1+','+z.field2+','+... as OUTPUT_REC
from (select rtrim(field1), rtrim(field2), ... ) z

Some fields are "max" of a subquery, with a case substitution if null and others are date fields, and some are left joins (might be NULL)...in other words, mixed field types. I believe this is the cause of the issue being caused by OS collation and Database collation being slightly different, but by converting all to trimmed strings before the final select, it sorts it out, all in the SQL.

The following definition might be more efficient than the first solution proposed

def new_list_from_intervals(original_list, *intervals):
    n = sum(j - i for i, j in intervals)
    new_list = [None] * n
    index = 0
    for i, j in intervals :
        for k in range(i, j) :
            new_list[index] = original_list[k]
            index += 1

    return new_list

then you can use it like below

new_list = new_list_from_intervals(original_list, (0,2), (4,5), (6, len(original_list)))

Make sure to check the python version you are working on if it is 2 then only pip install works If it is 3. something then make sure to use pip3 install

I recently needed to do this for a project and I ended up using IronPython to do it. You can declare an instance of the engine, and then pass any valid python expression and get the result. If you're just doing simple math expressions, then it would suffice. My code ended up looking similar to:

IronPython.Hosting.PythonEngine pythonEngine = new IronPython.Hosting.PythonEngine();
string expression = "3*(2+4)";
double result = pythonEngine.EvaluateAs<double>(expression);

You'd probably not want to create the engine for each expression. You also need a reference to IronPython.dll

I had similar issue and got solved by doing following ,

1) set JAVA_HOME as C:\Program Files (x86)\Java\jdk1.7.0\

2) ANT_HOME as F:\ant\apache-ant-1.8.4-bin\apache-ant-1.8.4

3) add both to 'path ' in system variables

I was getting this error because i renamed my project and change the name of project in pod file too but my project was referring to old name which was not there and causing this error . I get rid of this by

pod deintegrate

followed by

pod install

The AngularJS Bootstrap website hasn't been updated with the latest documentation. About 3 months ago pkozlowski-opensource authored a change to separate out $modal from $dialog commit is below:

https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/commit/d7a48523e437b0a94615350a59be1588dbdd86bd

In that commit he added new documentation for $modal, which can be found below:

https://github.com/angular-ui/bootstrap/blob/d7a48523e437b0a94615350a59be1588dbdd86bd/src/modal/docs/readme.md.

Hope this helps!

You can add a shortcut by going to the menu Preferences ? Keybindings ? User, then add there:

{ "keys": ["f12"], "command": "reindent", "args": {"single_line": false} }  

CURL is the simplest way to go. Here is a simple call

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "THE URL TO THE SERVICE");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, POST DATA);
$result = curl_exec($ch);


print_r($result);
curl_close($ch);

If you installed SQL Server with the default collation options, you might find that the following queries return the same results:

CREATE TABLE mytable 
( 
    mycolumn VARCHAR(10) 
) 
GO 

SET NOCOUNT ON 

INSERT mytable VALUES('Case') 
GO 

SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='Case' 
SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='caSE' 
SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='case' 

You can alter your query by forcing collation at the column level:

SELECT myColumn FROM myTable  
    WHERE myColumn COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS = 'caSE' 

SELECT myColumn FROM myTable  
    WHERE myColumn COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS = 'case' 

SELECT myColumn FROM myTable  
    WHERE myColumn COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS = 'Case' 

-- if myColumn has an index, you will likely benefit by adding 
-- AND myColumn = 'case' 

SELECT DATABASEPROPERTYEX('<database name>', 'Collation') 

As changing this setting can impact applications and SQL queries, I would isolate this test first. From SQL Server 2000, you can easily run an ALTER TABLE statement to change the sort order of a specific column, forcing it to be case sensitive. First, execute the following query to determine what you need to change it back to:

EXEC sp_help 'mytable' 

The second recordset should contain the following information, in a default scenario:

Column_Name Collation

mycolumn SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS

Whatever the 'Collation' column returns, you now know what you need to change it back to after you make the following change, which will force case sensitivity:

ALTER TABLE mytable 
    ALTER COLUMN mycolumn VARCHAR(10) 
    COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS 
GO 



SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='Case' 
SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='caSE' 
SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE mycolumn='case' 

If this screws things up, you can change it back, simply by issuing a new ALTER TABLE statement (be sure to replace my COLLATE identifier with the one you found previously):

ALTER TABLE mytable 
    ALTER COLUMN mycolumn VARCHAR(10) 
    COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS 

If you are stuck with SQL Server 7.0, you can try this workaround, which might be a little more of a performance hit (you should only get a result for the FIRST match):

SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE 
    mycolumn = 'case' AND 
    CAST(mycolumn AS VARBINARY(10)) = CAST('Case' AS VARBINARY(10)) 

SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE 
    mycolumn = 'case' AND 
    CAST(mycolumn AS VARBINARY(10)) = CAST('caSE' AS VARBINARY(10)) 

SELECT mycolumn FROM mytable WHERE 
    mycolumn = 'case' AND 
    CAST(mycolumn AS VARBINARY(10)) = CAST('case' AS VARBINARY(10)) 

-- if myColumn has an index, you will likely benefit by adding 
-- AND myColumn = 'case' 

Ok, I finally wanted to have a pretty complete, searchable list of those variables for reference. Here is a complete (OCR-generated, as I did not easily find something akin to a printenv command) list of defined variables for a Visual C++ project on my machine. Probably not all macros are defined for others (e.g. OCTAVE_EXECUTABLE), but I wanted to err on the side of inclusiveness here.

For example, this is the first time that I see $(Language) (expanding to C++ for this project) being mentioned outside of the IDE.

$(AllowLocalNetworkLoopback)
$(ALLUSERSPROFILE)
$(AndroidTargetsPath)
$(APPDATA)
$(AppxManifestMetadataClHostArchDir)
$(AppxManifestMetadataCITargetArchDir)
$(Attach)
$(BaseIntermediateOutputPath)
$(BuildingInsideVisualStudio)
$(CharacterSet)
$(CLRSupport)
$(CommonProgramFiles)
$(CommonProgramW6432)
$(COMPUTERNAME)
$(ComSpec)
$(Configuration)
$(ConfigurationType)
$(CppWinRT_IncludePath)
$(CrtSDKReferencelnclude)
$(CrtSDKReferenceVersion)
$(CustomAfterMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(CustomBeforeMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(DebugCppRuntimeFilesPath)
$(DebuggerFlavor)
$(DebuggerLaunchApplication)
$(DebuggerRequireAuthentication)
$(DebuggerType)
$(DefaultLanguageSourceExtension)
$(DefaultPlatformToolset)
$(DefaultWindowsSDKVersion)
$(DefineExplicitDefaults)
$(DelayImplib)
$(DesignTimeBuild)
$(DevEnvDir)
$(DocumentLibraryDependencies)
$(DotNetSdk_IncludePath)
$(DotNetSdk_LibraryPath)
$(DotNetSdk_LibraryPath_arm)
$(DotNetSdk_LibraryPath_arm64)
$(DotNetSdk_LibraryPath_x64)
$(DotNetSdk_LibraryPath_x86)
$(DotNetSdkRoot)
$(DriverData)
$(EmbedManifest)
$(EnableManagedIncrementalBuild)
$(EspXtensions)
$(ExcludePath)
$(ExecutablePath)
$(ExtensionsToDeleteOnClean)
$(FPS_BROWSER_APP_PROFILE_STRING)
$(FPS_BROWSER_USER_PROFILE_STRING)
$(FrameworkDir)
$(FrameworkDir_110)
$(FrameworkSdkDir)
$(FrameworkSDKRoot)
$(FrameworkVersion)
$(GenerateManifest)
$(GPURefDebuggerBreakOnAllThreads)
$(HOMEDRIVE)
$(HOMEPATH)
$(IgnorelmportLibrary)
$(ImportByWildcardAfterMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(ImportByWildcardBeforeMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(ImportDirectoryBuildProps)
$(ImportProjectExtensionProps)
$(ImportUserLocationsByWildcardAfterMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(ImportUserLocationsByWildcardBeforeMicrosoftCommonProps)
$(IncludePath)
$(IncludeVersionInInteropName)
$(IntDir)
$(InteropOutputPath)
$(iOSTargetsPath)
$(Keyword)
$(KIT_SHARED_IncludePath)
$(LangID)
$(LangName)
$(Language)
$(LIBJABRA_TRACE_LEVEL)
$(LibraryPath)
$(LibraryWPath)
$(LinkCompiled)
$(LinkIncremental)
$(LOCALAPPDATA)
$(LocalDebuggerAttach)
$(LocalDebuggerDebuggerlType)
$(LocalDebuggerMergeEnvironment)
$(LocalDebuggerSQLDebugging)
$(LocalDebuggerWorkingDirectory)
$(LocalGPUDebuggerTargetType)
$(LOGONSERVER)
$(MicrosoftCommonPropsHasBeenImported)
$(MpiDebuggerCleanupDeployment)
$(MpiDebuggerDebuggerType)
$(MpiDebuggerDeployCommonRuntime)
$(MpiDebuggerNetworkSecurityMode)
$(MpiDebuggerSchedulerNode)
$(MpiDebuggerSchedulerTimeout)
$(MSBuild_ExecutablePath)
$(MSBuildAllProjects)
$(MSBuildAssemblyVersion)
$(MSBuildBinPath)
$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)
$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)
$(MSBuildExtensionsPath64)
$(MSBuildFrameworkToolsPath)
$(MSBuildFrameworkToolsPath32)
$(MSBuildFrameworkToolsPath64)
$(MSBuildFrameworkToolsRoot)
$(MSBuildLoadMicrosoftTargetsReadOnly)
$(MSBuildNodeCount)
$(MSBuildProgramFiles32)
$(MSBuildProjectDefaultTargets)
$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)
$(MSBuildProjectDirectoryNoRoot)
$(MSBuildProjectExtension)
$(MSBuildProjectExtensionsPath)
$(MSBuildProjectFile)
$(MSBuildProjectFullPath)
$(MSBuildProjectName)
$(MSBuildRuntimeType)
$(MSBuildRuntimeVersion)
$(MSBuildSDKsPath)
$(MSBuildStartupDirectory)
$(MSBuildToolsPath)
$(MSBuildToolsPath32)
$(MSBuildToolsPath64)
$(MSBuildToolsRoot)
$(MSBuildToolsVersion)
$(MSBuildUserExtensionsPath)
$(MSBuildVersion)
$(MultiToolTask)
$(NETFXKitsDir)
$(NETFXSDKDir)
$(NuGetProps)
$(NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS)
$(OCTAVE_EXECUTABLE)
$(OneDrive)
$(OneDriveCommercial)
$(OS)
$(OutDir)
$(OutDirWasSpecified)
$(OutputType)
$(Path)
$(PATHEXT)
$(PkgDefApplicationConfigFile)
$(Platform)
$(Platform_Actual)
$(PlatformArchitecture)
$(PlatformName)
$(PlatformPropsFound)
$(PlatformShortName)
$(PlatformTarget)
$(PlatformTargetsFound)
$(PlatformToolset)
$(PlatformToolsetVersion)
$(PostBuildEventUseInBuild)
$(PreBuildEventUseInBuild)
$(PreferredToolArchitecture)
$(PreLinkEventUselnBuild)
$(PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE)
$(PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432)
$(PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER)
$(PROCESSOR_LEVEL)
$(PROCESSOR_REVISION)
$(ProgramData)
$(ProgramFiles)
$(ProgramW6432)
$(ProjectDir)
$(ProjectExt)
$(ProjectFileName)
$(ProjectGuid)
$(ProjectName)
$(ProjectPath)
$(PSExecutionPolicyPreference)
$(PSModulePath)
$(PUBLIC)
$(ReferencePath)
$(RemoteDebuggerAttach)
$(RemoteDebuggerConnection)
$(RemoteDebuggerDebuggerlype)
$(RemoteDebuggerDeployDebugCppRuntime)
$(RemoteDebuggerServerName)
$(RemoteDebuggerSQLDebugging)
$(RemoteDebuggerWorkingDirectory)
$(RemoteGPUDebuggerTargetType)
$(RetargetAlwaysSupported)
$(RootNamespace)
$(RoslynTargetsPath)
$(SDK35ToolsPath)
$(SDK40ToolsPath)
$(SDKDisplayName)
$(SDKIdentifier)
$(SDKVersion)
$(SESSIONNAME)
$(SolutionDir)
$(SolutionExt)
$(SolutionFileName)
$(SolutionName)
$(SolutionPath)
$(SourcePath)
$(SpectreMitigation)
$(SQLDebugging)
$(SystemDrive)
$(SystemRoot)
$(TargetExt)
$(TargetFrameworkVersion)
$(TargetName)
$(TargetPlatformMinVersion)
$(TargetPlatformVersion)
$(TargetPlatformWinMDLocation)
$(TargetUniversalCRTVersion)
$(TEMP)
$(TMP)
$(ToolsetPropsFound)
$(ToolsetTargetsFound)
$(UCRTContentRoot)
$(UM_IncludePath)
$(UniversalCRT_IncludePath)
$(UniversalCRT_LibraryPath_arm)
$(UniversalCRT_LibraryPath_arm64)
$(UniversalCRT_LibraryPath_x64)
$(UniversalCRT_LibraryPath_x86)
$(UniversalCRT_PropsPath)
$(UniversalCRT_SourcePath)
$(UniversalCRTSdkDir)
$(UniversalCRTSdkDir_10)
$(UseDebugLibraries)
$(UseLegacyManagedDebugger)
$(UseOfATL)
$(UseOfMfc)
$(USERDOMAIN)
$(USERDOMAIN_ROAMINGPROFILE)
$(USERNAME)
$(USERPROFILE)
$(UserRootDir)
$(VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH)
$(VC_ATLMFC_IncludePath)
$(VC_ATLMFC_SourcePath)
$(VC_CRT_SourcePath)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_ARM)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_ARM64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x64_ARM)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x64_ARM64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x64_x64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x64_x86)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x86)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x86_ARM)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x86_ARM64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x86_x64)
$(VC_ExecutablePath_x86_x86)
$(VC_IFCPath)
$(VC_IncludePath)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ARM)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ARM64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ATL_ARM)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ATL_ARM64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ATL_x64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_ATL_x86)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM_Desktop)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM_OneCore)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM_Store)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM64_Desktop)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM64_OneCore)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_ARM64_Store)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x64_Desktop)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x64_OneCore)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x64_Store)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x86)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x86_Desktop)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x86_OneCore)
$(VC_LibraryPath_VC_x86_Store)
$(VC_LibraryPath_x64)
$(VC_LibraryPath_x86)
$(VC_PGO_RunTime_Dir)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ARM)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ARM64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ATL_ARM)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ATL_ARM64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ATL_x64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_ATL_x86)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_VC_ARM)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_VC_ARM64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_VC_x64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_VC_x86)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_x64)
$(VC_ReferencesPath_x86)
$(VC_SourcePath)
$(VC_VC_IncludePath)
$(VC_VS_IncludePath)
$(VC_VS_LibraryPath_VC_VS_ARM)
$(VC_VS_LibraryPath_VC_VS_x64)
$(VC_VS_LibraryPath_VC_VS_x86)
$(VC_VS_SourcePath)
$(VCIDEInstallDir)
$(VCIDEInstallDir_150)
$(VCInstallDir)
$(VCInstallDir_150)
$(VCLibPackagePath)
$(VCProjectVersion)
$(VCTargetsPath)
$(VCTargetsPath10)
$(VCTargetsPath11)
$(VCTargetsPath12)
$(VCTargetsPath14)
$(VCTargetsPath15)
$(VCTargetsPathActual)
$(VCTargetsPathEffective)
$(VCToolArchitecture)
$(VCToolsInstallDir)
$(VCToolsInstallDir_150)
$(VCToolsVersion)
$(VisualStudioDir)
$(VisualStudioEdition)
$(VisualStudioVersion)
$(VS_ExecutablePath)
$(VS140COMNTOOLS)
$(VSAPPIDDIR)
$(VSAPPIDNAME)
$(VSInstallDir)
$(VSInstallDir_150)
$(VsInstallRoot)
$(VSLANG)
$(VSSKUEDITION)
$(VSVersion)
$(WDKBinRoot)
$(WebBrowserDebuggerDebuggerlype)
$(WebServiceDebuggerDebuggerlype)
$(WebServiceDebuggerSQLDebugging)
$(WholeProgramOptimization)
$(WholeProgramOptimizationAvailabilityInstrument)
$(WholeProgramOptimizationAvailabilityOptimize)
$(WholeProgramOptimizationAvailabilityTrue)
$(WholeProgramOptimizationAvailabilityUpdate)
$(windir)
$(Windows81SdkInstalled)
$(WindowsAppContainer)
$(WindowsSDK_ExecutablePath)
$(WindowsSDK_ExecutablePath_arm)
$(WindowsSDK_ExecutablePath_arm64)
$(WindowsSDK_ExecutablePath_x64)
$(WindowsSDK_LibraryPath_x86)
$(WindowsSDK_MetadataFoundationPath)
$(WindowsSDK_MetadataPath)
$(WindowsSDK_MetadataPathVersioned)
$(WindowsSDK_PlatformPath)
$(WindowsSDK_SupportedAPIs_arm)
$(WindowsSDK_SupportedAPIs_x64)
$(WindowsSDK_SupportedAPIs_x86)
$(WindowsSDK_UnionMetadataPath)
$(WindowsSDK80Path)
$(WindowsSdkDir)
$(WindowsSdkDir_10)
$(WindowsSdkDir_81)
$(WindowsSdkDir_81A)
$(WindowsSDKToolArchitecture)
$(WindowsTargetPlatformVersion)
$(WinRT_IncludePath)
$(WMSISProject)
$(WMSISProjectDirectory)

Where to find this list within Visual Studio:

1. Open your C++ project's dialogue Property Pages
2. Select any textual field that can use a configuration variable. (in the screenshot, I use Target Name)
3. On the right side of the text box, click the small combobox button and select option <Edit...>.
4. In the new window (here, title is Target Name), click on button Macros>>.
5. Scroll through the giant list of environment/linker/macro variables.

Motivational screenshot:

Another option for in a bash script:

mailbody="Testmail via bash script"
echo "From: [email protected]" > /tmp/mailtest
echo "To: [email protected]" >> /tmp/mailtest
echo "Subject: Mailtest subject" >> /tmp/mailtest
echo "" >> /tmp/mailtest
echo $mailbody >> /tmp/mailtest
cat /tmp/mailtest | /usr/sbin/sendmail -t

• The file /tmp/mailtest is overwritten everytime this script is used.
• The location of sendmail may differ per system.
• When using this in a cron script, you have to use the absolute path for the sendmail command.

On an object, you can achieve this with setattr

>>> class A(object): pass
>>> a=A()
>>> setattr(a, "hello1", 5)
>>> a.hello1
5

Below are the commands for Ubuntu user to authorise devices once developer option is ON.

sudo ~/Android/Sdk/platform-tools/adb kill-server

sudo ~/Android/Sdk/platform-tools/adb start-server

On Device:

• Developer option activated
• USB debugging checked

Connect your device now and you must only accept request, on your phone.

Note 1:In Drawable folder create test.xml and copy the following code

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle" >

    <stroke android:width="2dp" />

    <gradient
        android:angle="90"
        android:endColor="#29000000"
        android:startColor="#29000000" />

    <corners
        android:bottomLeftRadius="7dp"
        android:bottomRightRadius="7dp"
        android:topLeftRadius="7dp"
        android:topRightRadius="7dp" />

</shape>

// Note: Corners and shape is as per your requirement.

// Note 2:Create xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@drawable/test"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1.09"
            android:gravity="center"
         android:background="@drawable/transperent_shape"
            android:orientation="vertical" >
     </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

...and also for those who like literature in CS.

array = Array.from(entry);

char *name

You can change the char to which name points, and also the char at which it points.

const char* name

You can change the char to which name points, but you cannot modify the char at which it points.
correction: You can change the pointer, but not the char to which name points to (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/vstudio/whkd4k6a(v=vs.100).aspx, see "Examples"). In this case, the const specifier applies to char, not the asterisk.

According to the MSDN page and http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/declarations, the const before the * is part of the decl-specifier sequence, while the const after * is part of the declarator.
A declaration specifier sequence can be followed by multiple declarators, which is why const char * c1, c2 declares c1 as const char * and c2 as const char.

EDIT:

From the comments, your question seems to be asking about the difference between the two declarations when the pointer points to a string literal.

In that case, you should not modify the char to which name points, as it could result in Undefined Behavior. String literals may be allocated in read only memory regions (implementation defined) and an user program should not modify it in anyway. Any attempt to do so results in Undefined Behavior.

So the only difference in that case (of usage with string literals) is that the second declaration gives you a slight advantage. Compilers will usually give you a warning in case you attempt to modify the string literal in the second case.

Online Sample Example:

#include <string.h>
int main()
{
    char *str1 = "string Literal";
    const char *str2 = "string Literal";
    char source[] = "Sample string";

    strcpy(str1,source);    //No warning or error, just Undefined Behavior
    strcpy(str2,source);    //Compiler issues a warning

    return 0;
}

Output:

cc1: warnings being treated as errors
prog.c: In function ‘main’:
prog.c:9: error: passing argument 1 of ‘strcpy’ discards qualifiers from pointer target type

Notice the compiler warns for the second case but not for the first.

use this.getClass().getName() to get packageName.className and use this.getClass().getSimpleName() to get only class name

Firstly, using on* attributes to add event handlers is a very outdated way of achieving what you want. As you've tagged your question with jQuery, here's a jQuery implementation:

<div id="foo">hello world!</div>
<img src="zoom.png" id="image" />

$('#image').click(function() {
    $('#foo').css({
        'background-color': 'red',
        'color': 'white',
        'font-size': '44px'
    });
});

A more efficient method is to put those styles into a class, and then add that class onclick, like this:

$('#image').click(function() {
  $('#foo').addClass('myClass');
});

.myClass {
  background-color: red;
  color: white;
  font-size: 44px;
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="foo">hello world!</div>
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/9zbkKVz.png?1" id="image" />

Here's a plain Javascript implementation of the above for those who require it:

document.querySelector('#image').addEventListener('click', () => {
  document.querySelector('#foo').classList.add('myClass');
}); 

.myClass {
  background-color: red;
  color: white;
  font-size: 44px;
}

<div id="foo">hello world!</div>
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/9zbkKVz.png?1" id="image" />

I think you should make a subquery to do grouping. In this case inner subquery returns few rows and you don't need a CASE statement. So I think this is going to be faster:

select Detail.ReceiptDate AS 'DATE',
       SUM(TotalMailed),
       SUM(TotalReturnMail),
       SUM(TraceReturnedMail)

from
(

select SentDate AS 'ReceiptDate', 
       count('TotalMailed') AS TotalMailed, 
       0 as TotalReturnMail, 
       0 as TraceReturnedMail
from MailDataExtract
where sentdate is not null
GROUP BY SentDate

UNION ALL
select MDE.ReturnMailDate AS 'ReceiptDate', 
       0 AS TotalMailed, 
       count(TotalReturnMail) as TotalReturnMail, 
       0 as TraceReturnedMail
from MailDataExtract MDE
where MDE.ReturnMailDate is not null
GROUP BY  MDE.ReturnMailDate

UNION ALL

select MDE.ReturnMailDate AS 'ReceiptDate', 
       0 AS TotalMailed, 
       0 as TotalReturnMail, 
       count(TraceReturnedMail) as TraceReturnedMail

from MailDataExtract MDE
    inner join DTSharedData.dbo.ScanData SD 
        ON SD.ScanDataID = MDE.ReturnScanDataID
   where MDE.ReturnMailDate is not null AND SD.ReturnMailTypeID = 1
GROUP BY MDE.ReturnMailDate

) as Detail
GROUP BY Detail.ReceiptDate
ORDER BY 1

This will work:

$email_to = "[email protected],[email protected],[email protected]";

If you're checking for explicit types, why are you declaring those variables as T's?

T HowToCast<T>(T t)
{
    if (typeof(T) == typeof(string))
    {
        var newT1 = "some text";
        var newT2 = t;  //this builds but I'm not sure what it does under the hood.
        var newT3 = t.ToString();  //for sure the string you want.
    }

    return t;
}

Let's say you have:

<a></a>

<(.*)> would match a></a where as <(.*?)> would match a. The latter stops after the first match of >. It checks for one or 0 matches of .* followed by the next expression.

The first expression <(.*)> doesn't stop when matching the first >. It will continue until the last match of >.

You could set timeout before receiving the response and after having received the response set it back to None:

sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)

sock.settimeout(5.0)
data = sock.recv(1024)
sock.settimeout(None)

Yes that is valid syntax but it may well not do what you want.

Execution will continue after your RAISERROR except if you add a RETURN. So you will need to add a block with BEGIN ... END to hold the two statements.

Also I'm not sure why you plumped for severity 15. That usually indicates a syntax error.

Finally I'd simplify the conditions using IN

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[AddApplicationUser] (@TenantId BIGINT,
                                            @UserType TINYINT,
                                            @UserName NVARCHAR(100),
                                            @Password NVARCHAR(100))
AS
  BEGIN
      IF ( @TenantId IS NULL
           AND @UserType IN ( 0, 1 ) )
        BEGIN
            RAISERROR('The value for @TenantID should not be null',15,1);

            RETURN;
        END
  END 

No, it is not possible to reverse a hash function such as MD5: given the output hash value it is impossible to find the input message unless enough information about the input message is known.

Decryption is not a function that is defined for a hash function; encryption and decryption are functions of a cipher such as AES in CBC mode; hash functions do not encrypt nor decrypt. Hash functions are used to digest an input message. As the name implies there is no reverse algorithm possible by design.

MD5 has been designed as a cryptographically secure, one-way hash function. It is now easy to generate collisions for MD5 - even if a large part of the input message is pre-determined. So MD5 is officially broken and MD5 should not be considered a cryptographically secure hash anymore. It is however still impossible to find an input message that leads to a hash value: find X when only H(X) is known (and X doesn't have a pre-computed structure with at least one 128 byte block of precomputed data). There are no known pre-image attacks against MD5.

It is generally also possible to guess passwords using brute force or (augmented) dictionary attacks, to compare databases or to try and find password hashes in so called rainbow tables. If a match is found then it is computationally certain that the input has been found. Hash functions are also secure against collision attacks: finding X' so that H(X') = H(X) given H(X). So if an X is found it is computationally certain that it was indeed the input message. Otherwise you would have performed a collision attack after all. Rainbow tables can be used to speed up the attacks and there are specialized internet resources out there that will help you find a password given a specific hash.

It is of course possible to re-use the hash value H(X) to verify passwords that were generated on other systems. The only thing that the receiving system has to do is to store the result of a deterministic function F that takes H(X) as input. When X is given to the system then H(X) and therefore F can be recalculated and the results can be compared. In other words, it is not required to decrypt the hash value to just verify that a password is correct, and you can still store the hash as a different value.

Instead of MD5 it is important to use a password hash or PBKDF (password based key derivation function) instead. Such a function specifies how to use a salt together with a hash. That way identical hashes won't be generated for identical passwords (from other users or within other databases). Password hashes for that reason also do not allow rainbow tables to be used as long as the salt is large enough and properly randomized.

Password hashes also contain a work factor (sometimes configured using an iteration count) that can significantly slow down attacks that try to find the password given the salt and hash value. This is important as the database with salts and hash values could be stolen. Finally, the password hash may also be memory-hard so that a significant amount of memory is required to calculate the hash. This makes it impossible to use special hardware (GPU's, ASIC's, FPGA's etc.) to allow an attacker to speed up the search. Other inputs or configuration options such as a pepper or the amount of parallelization may also be available to a password hash.

It will however still allow anybody to verify a password given H(X) even if H(X) is a password hash. Password hashes are still deterministic, so if anybody has knows all the input and the hash algorithm itself then X can be used to calculate H(X) and - again - the results can be compared.

Commonly used password hashes are bcrypt, scrypt and PBKDF2. There is also Argon2 in various forms which is the winner of the reasonably recent password hashing competition. Here on CrackStation is a good blog post on doing password security right.

It is possible to make it impossible for adversaries to perform the hash calculation verify that a password is correct. For this a pepper can be used as input to the password hash. Alternatively, the hash value can of course be encrypted using a cipher such as AES and a mode of operation such as CBC or GCM. This however requires the storage of a secret / key independently and with higher access requirements than the password hash.

Try this......pass in the number to be rounded off and it will round off to the nearest tenth.hope it helps....

round($num, 1);

The below is what I have used i the past to accomplish the need for a Scalar UDF in MS SQL:

IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..##fn_Divide') IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE ##fn_Divide
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE ##fn_Divide (@Numerator Real, @Denominator Real) AS
BEGIN
    SELECT Division =
        CASE WHEN @Denominator != 0 AND @Denominator is NOT NULL AND  @Numerator != 0 AND @Numerator is NOT NULL THEN
        @Numerator / @Denominator
        ELSE
            0
        END
    RETURN
END
GO

Exec ##fn_Divide 6,4

This approach which uses a global variable for the PROCEDURE allows you to make use of the function not only in your scripts, but also in your Dynamic SQL needs.

It can be done all on the client-side using the OnClientClick^[MSDN] event handler and window.open^[MDN]:

<asp:Button 
     runat="server" 
     OnClientClick="window.open('http://www.stackoverflow.com'); return false;">
     Open a new window!
</asp:Button>

You can check if you have any similar entries first, if you get a collection with size 0, start a new query to save.

OR

more professional and faster way. create a cloud trigger (before save)

check out this answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/35194514/1388852

A small improvement from the accepted answer is to do the null check and also get full object.

public class DateComparator {

public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
    SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");

    List<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();
    employees.add(new Employee(1, "name1", addDays(new Date(), 1)));
    employees.add(new Employee(2, "name2", addDays(new Date(), 3)));
    employees.add(new Employee(3, "name3", addDays(new Date(), 6)));
    employees.add(new Employee(4, "name4", null));
    employees.add(new Employee(5, "name5", addDays(new Date(), 4)));
    employees.add(new Employee(6, "name6", addDays(new Date(), 5)));
    System.out.println(employees);
    Date maxDate = employees.stream().filter(emp -> emp.getJoiningDate() != null).map(Employee::getJoiningDate).max(Date::compareTo).get();
    System.out.println(format.format(maxDate));
    //Comparator<Employee> comparator = (p1, p2) -> p1.getJoiningDate().compareTo(p2.getJoiningDate());
    Comparator<Employee> comparator = Comparator.comparing(Employee::getJoiningDate);
    Employee maxDatedEmploye = employees.stream().filter(emp -> emp.getJoiningDate() != null).max(comparator).get();
    System.out.println(" maxDatedEmploye : " + maxDatedEmploye);

    Employee minDatedEmployee = employees.stream().filter(emp -> emp.getJoiningDate() != null).min(comparator).get();
    System.out.println(" minDatedEmployee : " + minDatedEmployee);

}

public static Date addDays(Date date, int days) {
    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
    cal.setTime(date);
    cal.add(Calendar.DATE, days); // minus number would decrement the days
    return cal.getTime();
}
}

You would get below results :

 [Employee [empId=1, empName=name1, joiningDate=Wed Mar 21 13:33:09 EDT 2018],
Employee [empId=2, empName=name2, joiningDate=Fri Mar 23 13:33:09 EDT 2018],
Employee [empId=3, empName=name3, joiningDate=Mon Mar 26 13:33:09 EDT 2018],
Employee [empId=4, empName=name4, joiningDate=null],
Employee [empId=5, empName=name5, joiningDate=Sat Mar 24 13:33:09 EDT 2018],
Employee [empId=6, empName=name6, joiningDate=Sun Mar 25 13:33:09 EDT 2018]
]
2018-03-26
 maxDatedEmploye : Employee [empId=3, empName=name3, joiningDate=Mon Mar 26 13:33:09 EDT 2018]

 minDatedEmployee : Employee [empId=1, empName=name1, joiningDate=Wed Mar 21 13:33:09 EDT 2018]

Update : What if list itself is empty ?

        Date maxDate = employees.stream().filter(emp -> emp.getJoiningDate() != null).map(Employee::getJoiningDate).max(Date::compareTo).orElse(new Date());
    System.out.println(format.format(maxDate));
    Comparator<Employee> comparator = Comparator.comparing(Employee::getJoiningDate);
    Employee maxDatedEmploye = employees.stream().filter(emp -> emp.getJoiningDate() != null).max(comparator).orElse(null);
    System.out.println(" maxDatedEmploye : " + maxDatedEmploye);

You can change the case of String before using it, like this

String name1 = fname.getText().toString().toLowerCase(); 
String name2 = sname.getText().toString().toLowerCase();

Then continue with rest operation.

Option using dplyr

require(dplyr)
dt<-as.data.frame(matrix(runif(10*10),10,10))
dt <- select(dt, -V1, -V2, -V3, -V4)
cor(dt)

When flex is a positive number, it makes the component flexible and it will be sized proportional to its flex value. So a component with flex set to 2 will take twice the space as a component with flex set to 1.

   <View style={{flex: 1}>_x000D_
            _x000D_
     <ScrollView>_x000D_
        //your scroll able content will be placed above your fixed footer content. _x000D_
        //when your content will grow bigger and bigger it will hide behind _x000D_
        //footer content. _x000D_
     </ScrollView>_x000D_
_x000D_
     <View style={styles.footerContainer}>_x000D_
        //your fixed footer content will sit fixed below your screen _x000D_
     </View>_x000D_
_x000D_
</View>

Try something like:

.create
 { 
  margin: 0px;
  padding-left: 20px;
  background-image: url('yourpic.gif');
    background-repeat: no-repeat;

}

You'll want to look into JavaScript's substr or split, as this is not really a task suited for jQuery.

Building upon busylee's answer, this is how you can make a drawable that only has one unrounded corner (top-left, in this example):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item>
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="@color/white" />
            <!-- A numeric value is specified in "radius" for demonstrative purposes only,
                  it should be @dimen/val_name -->
            <corners android:radius="10dp" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <!-- To keep the TOP-LEFT corner UNROUNDED set both OPPOSITE offsets (bottom+right): -->
    <item
        android:bottom="10dp"
        android:right="10dp">
        <shape android:shape="rectangle">
            <solid android:color="@color/white" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>

Please note that the above drawable is not shown correctly in the Android Studio preview (2.0.0p7). To preview it anyway, create another view and use this as android:background="@drawable/...".

npm install font-awesome --save

add ~/ before path

@import "~/font-awesome/scss/font-awesome.scss";

You could check this if you like. :)

Use this code if SavedFamilyCode is in the Report Filter:

 Sub FilterPivotTable()
   Application.ScreenUpdating = False
   ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").ManualUpdate = True

   ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").PivotFields("SavedFamilyCode").ClearAllFilters

   ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").PivotFields("SavedFamilyCode").CurrentPage = _
      "K123223"

  ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").ManualUpdate = False
  Application.ScreenUpdating = True
  End Sub

But if the SavedFamilyCode is in the Column or Row Labels use this code:

 Sub FilterPivotTable()
     Application.ScreenUpdating = False
     ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").ManualUpdate = True

      ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").PivotFields("SavedFamilyCode").ClearAllFilters

      ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").PivotFields("SavedFamilyCode").PivotFilters. _
    Add Type:=xlCaptionEquals, Value1:="K123223"

  ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotTable2").ManualUpdate = False
  Application.ScreenUpdating = True
  End Sub

Hope this helps you.

I like the @Rule answer. However, if for some reason you don't want to use rules. There is a third option.

@Test (expected = RuntimeException.class)
public void myTestMethod()
{
   try
   {
      //Run exception throwing operation here
   }
   catch(RuntimeException re)
   {
      String message = "Employee ID is null";
      assertEquals(message, re.getMessage());
      throw re;
    }
    fail("Employee Id Null exception did not throw!");
  }

// Specify the start date. This date can be any English textual format  
$date_from = "2018-02-03";   
$date_from = strtotime($date_from); // Convert date to a UNIX timestamp  

// Specify the end date. This date can be any English textual format  
$date_to = "2018-09-10";  
$date_to = strtotime($date_to); // Convert date to a UNIX timestamp  

// Loop from the start date to end date and output all dates inbetween  
for ($i=$date_from; $i<=$date_to; $i+=86400) {  
    echo date("Y-m-d", $i).'<br />';  
} 

I ran into this problem when I moved to a new machine, carrying with me my AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE environment variable, but not my ~/.aws directory. I couldn't get any awscli commands to work until I unset that variable or properly configured the named profile. But even the aws configure command was broken, making things a bit tricky. Assuming you have a Unix-like shell handy:

• To determine what AWS-specific variables you might have in your session: env | grep AWS_
  • if you don't see AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE listed here, this answer is not applicable to you.
• To temporarily remove the default profile: unset AWS_DEFAULT_PROFILE
• To configure that default profile: aws --profile foo configure
• To reset the default profile variable: exec $SHELL
• To test your new setup: aws iam get-user

For those who are trying to find how to enable debugging on devices running Jelly Bean 4.2 (e.g Google Nexus), you have to go to Settings > Apps > About tablet and tap the text "Build number" 7 times slowly. Go back to the now available Settings > Developer options and check USB debugging as stated in previous posts.

"SP25 work on Visual Studio 2019" is an exaggeration. It is extremely unreliable and should be avoided at all costs. I currently have to maintain a second development environment with V2015 for report development.

I just did this for fun

    >>> s = 'a,b,c,d'
    >>> [item[::-1] for item in s[::-1].split(',', 1)][::-1]
    ['a,b,c', 'd']

Caution: Refer to the first comment in below where this answer can go wrong.

Try:-

Dim objShell
Set objShell = WScript.CreateObject( "WScript.Shell" )
objShell.Run("""c:\Program Files\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe""")
Set objShell = Nothing

Note the extra ""s in the string. Since the path to the exe contains spaces it needs to be contained with in quotes. (In this case simply using "firefox.exe" would work).

Also bear in mind that many programs exist in the c:\Program Files (x86) folder on 64 bit versions of Windows.

JavaScript is fired on client side and JSP is on server-side. So I can say that it is impossible.

In Java 9, you can now use Matcher#results() to get a Stream<MatchResult> which you can use to get a list/array of matches.

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.MatchResult;

String[] matches = Pattern.compile("your regex here")
                          .matcher("string to search from here")
                          .results()
                          .map(MatchResult::group)
                          .toArray(String[]::new);
                    // or .collect(Collectors.toList())

import pickle

intArray = [i for i in range(1,100)]
output = open('data.pkl', 'wb')
pickle.dump(intArray, output)
output.close()

Test your pickle quickly. pickle is a part of standard python library and available by default.

This will maybe give you a hint on what went wrong.

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        BigDecimal bdTest = new BigDecimal(0.745);
        BigDecimal bdTest1 = new BigDecimal("0.745");
        bdTest = bdTest.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);
        bdTest1 = bdTest1.setScale(2, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);
        System.out.println("bdTest:" + bdTest); // prints "bdTest:0.74"
        System.out.println("bdTest1:" + bdTest1); // prints "bdTest:0.75"
    }
}

The problem is, that your input (a double x=0.745;) can not represent 0.745 exactly. It actually saves a value slightly lower. For BigDecimals, this is already below 0.745, so it rounds down...

Try not to use the BigDecimal(double/float) constructors.