Programs & Examples On #Wcf binding

I found (as well as copying to the client UI's App.config as I was using a Class Library interface) I had to prefix the name of the binding with the name of the Service Reference (mine is ServiceReference in the below).

e.g.:

<endpoint address="http://localhost:4000/ServiceName" binding="basicHttpBinding"
      bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ISchedulerService"
      contract="ServiceReference.ISchedulerService" 
      name="BasicHttpBinding_ISchedulerService" />

instead of the default generated:

<endpoint address="http://localhost:4000/ServiceName" binding="basicHttpBinding"
      bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_ISchedulerService"
      contract="ISchedulerService" 
      name="BasicHttpBinding_ISchedulerService" />

My problem was too many items were being passed between client and server. I had to change this settings in the behavior on both sides.

<dataContractSerializer maxItemsInObjectGraph="2147483646"/>

When using HTTPS instead of ON the binding, put it IN the binding with the httpsTransport tag:

    <binding name="MyServiceBinding">
      <security defaultAlgorithmSuite="Basic256Rsa15" 
                authenticationMode="MutualCertificate" requireDerivedKeys="true" 
                securityHeaderLayout="Lax" includeTimestamp="true" 
                messageProtectionOrder="SignBeforeEncrypt" 
                messageSecurityVersion="WSSecurity10WSTrust13WSSecureConversation13WSSecurityPolicy12BasicSecurityProfile10"
                requireSignatureConfirmation="false">
        <localClientSettings detectReplays="true" />
        <localServiceSettings detectReplays="true" />
        <secureConversationBootstrap keyEntropyMode="CombinedEntropy" />
      </security>
      <textMessageEncoding messageVersion="Soap11WSAddressing10">
        <readerQuotas maxDepth="2147483647" maxStringContentLength="2147483647" 
                      maxArrayLength="2147483647" maxBytesPerRead="4096" 
                      maxNameTableCharCount="16384"/>
      </textMessageEncoding>
      <httpsTransport maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647" 
                      maxBufferSize="2147483647" maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647" 
                      requireClientCertificate="false" />
    </binding>

Turns out that the Eval.svc.cs needed its namespace changed to EvalServiceLibary, rather than EvalServiceSite.

So your endpoint address defined in your first example is incomplete. You must also define endpoint identity as shown in client configuration. In code you can try this:

EndpointIdentity spn = EndpointIdentity.CreateSpnIdentity("host/mikev-ws");
var address = new EndpointAddress("http://id.web/Services/EchoService.svc", spn);   
var client = new EchoServiceClient(address); 
litResponse.Text = client.SendEcho("Hello World"); 
client.Close();

Actual working final version by valamas

EndpointIdentity spn = EndpointIdentity.CreateSpnIdentity("host/mikev-ws");
Uri uri = new Uri("http://id.web/Services/EchoService.svc");
var address = new EndpointAddress(uri, spn);
var client = new EchoServiceClient("WSHttpBinding_IEchoService", address);
client.SendEcho("Hello World");
client.Close(); 

I got it.

If you want to use wshttpbinding, u need to add windows credentials as below.

svc.ClientCredentials.Windows.ClientCredential.UserName = "abc";
svc.ClientCredentials.Windows.ClientCredential.Password = "xxx";

thanks

In WCF serive project this issue may be due to Reference of System.Web.Mvc.dll 's different version or may be any other DLL's different version issue. So this may be compatibility issue of DLL's different version

When I use

System.Web.Mvc.dll version 5.2.2.0 -> it thorows the Error The content type text/html; charset=utf-8 of the response message

but when I use

System.Web.Mvc.dll version 4.0.0.0 or lower -> That's works fine in my project and not have an Error.

I don't know the reason of this different version of DLL's issue but when I change the DLL's verison which is compatible with your WCF Project than it works fine.

This Error even generate when you add reference of other Project in your WCF Project and this reference project has different version of System.Web.Mvc DLL or could be any other DLL.

You can also do what the "Service Reference" generated code does

public class ServiceXClient : ClientBase<IServiceX>, IServiceX
{
    public ServiceXClient() { }

    public ServiceXClient(string endpointConfigurationName) :
        base(endpointConfigurationName) { }

    public ServiceXClient(string endpointConfigurationName, string remoteAddress) :
        base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) { }

    public ServiceXClient(string endpointConfigurationName, EndpointAddress remoteAddress) :
        base(endpointConfigurationName, remoteAddress) { }

    public ServiceXClient(Binding binding, EndpointAddress remoteAddress) :
        base(binding, remoteAddress) { }

    public bool ServiceXWork(string data, string otherParam)
    {
        return base.Channel.ServiceXWork(data, otherParam);
    }
}

Where IServiceX is your WCF Service Contract

Then your client code:

var client = new ServiceXClient(new WSHttpBinding(SecurityMode.None), new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:911"));
client.ServiceXWork("data param", "otherParam param");

You're comparing apples to oranges here:

• webHttpBinding is the REST-style binding, where you basically just hit a URL and get back a truckload of XML or JSON from the web service

• basicHttpBinding and wsHttpBinding are two SOAP-based bindings which is quite different from REST. SOAP has the advantage of having WSDL and XSD to describe the service, its methods, and the data being passed around in great detail (REST doesn't have anything like that - yet). On the other hand, you can't just browse to a wsHttpBinding endpoint with your browser and look at XML - you have to use a SOAP client, e.g. the WcfTestClient or your own app.

So your first decision must be: REST vs. SOAP (or you can expose both types of endpoints from your service - that's possible, too).

Then, between basicHttpBinding and wsHttpBinding, there differences are as follows:

• basicHttpBinding is the very basic binding - SOAP 1.1, not much in terms of security, not much else in terms of features - but compatible to just about any SOAP client out there --> great for interoperability, weak on features and security

• wsHttpBinding is the full-blown binding, which supports a ton of WS-* features and standards - it has lots more security features, you can use sessionful connections, you can use reliable messaging, you can use transactional control - just a lot more stuff, but wsHttpBinding is also a lot *heavier" and adds a lot of overhead to your messages as they travel across the network

For an in-depth comparison (including a table and code examples) between the two check out this codeproject article: Differences between BasicHttpBinding and WsHttpBinding

As the way to remove invalid XML characters I suggest you to use XmlConvert.IsXmlChar method. It was added since .NET Framework 4 and is presented in Silverlight too. Here is the small sample:

void Main() {
    string content = "\v\f\0";
    Console.WriteLine(IsValidXmlString(content)); // False

    content = RemoveInvalidXmlChars(content);
    Console.WriteLine(IsValidXmlString(content)); // True
}

static string RemoveInvalidXmlChars(string text) {
    var validXmlChars = text.Where(ch => XmlConvert.IsXmlChar(ch)).ToArray();
    return new string(validXmlChars);
}

static bool IsValidXmlString(string text) {
    try {
        XmlConvert.VerifyXmlChars(text);
        return true;
    } catch {
        return false;
    }
}

And as the way to escape invalid XML characters I suggest you to use XmlConvert.EncodeName method. Here is the small sample:

void Main() {
    const string content = "\v\f\0";
    Console.WriteLine(IsValidXmlString(content)); // False

    string encoded = XmlConvert.EncodeName(content);
    Console.WriteLine(IsValidXmlString(encoded)); // True

    string decoded = XmlConvert.DecodeName(encoded);
    Console.WriteLine(content == decoded); // True
}

static bool IsValidXmlString(string text) {
    try {
        XmlConvert.VerifyXmlChars(text);
        return true;
    } catch {
        return false;
    }
}

Update: It should be mentioned that the encoding operation produces a string with a length which is greater or equal than a length of a source string. It might be important when you store a encoded string in a database in a string column with length limitation and validate source string length in your app to fit data column limitation.

I wanted a more permanent and quicker way. Because I tend to forget to add extra lines before writing my actual Update/Insert queries.

I did it by checking SET IMPLICIT_TRANSACTIONS check-box from Options. To navigate to Options Select Tools>Options>Query Execution>SQL Server>ANSI in your Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio.

Just make sure to execute commit or rollback after you are done executing your queries. Otherwise, the table you would have run the query will be locked for others.

freopen solves the easy part. Keeping old stdin around is not hard if you haven't read anything and if you're willing to use POSIX system calls like dup or dup2. If you're started to read from it, all bets are off.

Maybe you can tell us the context in which this problem occurs?

I'd encourage you to stick to situations where you're willing to abandon old stdin and stdout and can therefore use freopen.

A method i often use to scroll a container to its contents.

/**
@param {HTMLElement} container : element scrolled.
@param {HTMLElement} target : element where to scroll.
@param {number} [offset] : scroll back by offset
*/
var scrollAt=function(container,target,offset){
    if(container.contains(target)){
        var ofs=[0,0];
        var tmp=target;
        while (tmp!==container) {
            ofs[0]+=tmp.offsetWidth;
            ofs[1]+=tmp.offsetHeight;
            tmp=tmp.parentNode;
        }
        container.scrollTop = Math.max(0,ofs[1]-(typeof(offset)==='number'?offset:0));
    }else{
        throw('scrollAt Error: target not found in container');
    }
};

if your whish to override globally, you could also do :

HTMLElement.prototype.scrollAt=function(target,offset){
    if(this.contains(target)){
        var ofs=[0,0];
        var tmp=target;
        while (tmp!==this) {
            ofs[0]+=tmp.offsetWidth;
            ofs[1]+=tmp.offsetHeight;
            tmp=tmp.parentNode;
        }
        container.scrollTop = Math.max(0,ofs[1]-(typeof(offset)==='number'?offset:0));
    }else{
        throw('scrollAt Error: target not found in container');
    }
};

You are right, this is related to SQL injection, which is a vulnerability that allows a malicioius user to execute arbitrary statements against your database. This old time favorite XKCD comic illustrates the concept:

In your example, if you just use:

var query = "SELECT empSalary from employee where salary = " + txtSalary.Text;
// and proceed to execute this query

You are open to SQL injection. For example, say someone enters txtSalary:

1; UPDATE employee SET salary = 9999999 WHERE empID = 10; --
1; DROP TABLE employee; --
// etc.

When you execute this query, it will perform a SELECT and an UPDATE or DROP, or whatever they wanted. The -- at the end simply comments out the rest of your query, which would be useful in the attack if you were concatenating anything after txtSalary.Text.

The correct way is to use parameterized queries, eg (C#):

SqlCommand query =  new SqlCommand("SELECT empSalary FROM employee 
                                    WHERE salary = @sal;");
query.Parameters.AddWithValue("@sal", txtSalary.Text);

With that, you can safely execute the query.

For reference on how to avoid SQL injection in several other languages, check bobby-tables.com, a website maintained by a SO user.

Edit the DB: I was having problems editing the db. I ended up having to
sudo chown 'non root username' ts3server.sqlitedb
as long as it wasn't root, i could edit the file. Username is the username of my non root account.

Auto start TeamSpeak: as your non root account
crontab -e
@reboot /path to ts3server/ aka /home/ts3server/ts3server_startscript.sh start

You need to define a class for the bullets you want to hide. For examples

.no-bullets {
    list-style-type: none;
}

Then apply it to the list you want hidden bullets:

<ul class="no-bullets">

All other lists (without a specific class) will show the bulltets as usual.

this is for server nd live site i apply in hostinger.com and its working fine

1st : $config['base_url'] = 'http://yoursitename.com'; (in confing.php)

2) : src="<?=base_url()?>assest/js/wow.min.js" (in view file )

3) : href="<?php echo base_url()?>index.php/Mycontroller/Method" (for url link or method calling )

<table id="table1">
<tr>
  <td colspan=4><input type="text" value="" /></td>

</tr>
<tr>
  <td><input type="text" value="" /></td>
  <td><input type="text" value="" /></td>
  <td><input type="text" value="" /></td>
  <td><input type="text" value="" /></td>

</tr>
<table>
<script>
    var row=document.getElementById('table1').rows.length;
    for(i=0;i<row;i++){
    console.log('Row '+parseFloat(i+1)+' : '+document.getElementById('table1').rows[i].cells.length +' column');
    }
</script>

Result:

Row 1 : 1 column
Row 2 : 4 column

try changing that line-height change to a margin-top or padding-top change instead

#btnhome:active{
margin-top : 25px;
}

Edit: You could also try adding a span inside the button

<div id="header">           
    <button id="btnhome"><span>Home</span></button>          
    <button id="btnabout">About</button>
    <button id="btncontact">Contact</button>
    <button id="btnsup">Help Us</button>           
</div>

Then style that

#btnhome span:active { padding-top:25px;}

<?php

$string = 'foo';

if (preg_match('/[\'^£$%&*()}{@#~?><>,|=_+¬-]/', $string))
{
    // one or more of the 'special characters' found in $string
}

If i understood correct try this one

$headers = "Bcc: [email protected]";

or

$headers = "Cc: [email protected]";

Symfony 2.1

$response = new Response(json_encode(array('name' => $name)));
$response->headers->set('Content-Type', 'application/json');

return $response;

Symfony 2.2 and higher

You have special JsonResponse class, which serialises array to JSON:

return new JsonResponse(array('name' => $name));

But if your problem is How to serialize entity then you should have a look at JMSSerializerBundle

Assuming that you have it installed, you'll have simply to do

$serializedEntity = $this->container->get('serializer')->serialize($entity, 'json');

return new Response($serializedEntity);

You should also check for similar problems on StackOverflow:

• How to encode Doctrine entities to JSON in Symfony 2.0 AJAX application?
• Symfony 2 Doctrine export to JSON

Apologize for keep answering 9 years questions.

I have follow @Michael's answer and it works.

I do it as UserControl where I can drag and drop like a Controls elements. I use MaterialDesign Theme from Nuget to get the Chevron icon and button ripple effect.

The running NumericUpDown from Micheal with modification will be as below:-

The code for user control:-

TemplateNumericUpDown.xaml

<UserControl x:Class="UserControlTemplate.TemplateNumericUpDown"
             xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
             xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
             xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
             xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
             xmlns:local="clr-namespace:UserControlTemplate"
             xmlns:materialDesign="http://materialdesigninxaml.net/winfx/xaml/themes"
             mc:Ignorable="d" MinHeight="48">
    <Grid Background="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.WindowFrameBrushKey}}">
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition/>
            <ColumnDefinition Width="60"/>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <TextBox x:Name="txtNum" x:FieldModifier="private" Text="{Binding Path=NumValue}" TextChanged="TxtNum_TextChanged" FontSize="36" BorderThickness="0" VerticalAlignment="Center" Padding="5,0"/>
        <Grid Grid.Column="1">
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="30*"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>
            <Grid Background="#FF673AB7">
                <Viewbox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Width="Auto">
                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="ChevronUp" Foreground="White" Height="32.941" Width="32"/>
                </Viewbox>
                <Button x:Name="cmdUp" x:FieldModifier="private" Click="CmdUp_Click" Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Background="{x:Null}"/>
            </Grid>
            <Grid Grid.Row="1" Background="#FF673AB7">
                <Viewbox HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Height="Auto" Width="Auto">
                    <materialDesign:PackIcon Kind="ChevronDown" Foreground="White" Height="32.942" Width="32"/>
                </Viewbox>
                <Button x:Name="cmdDown" x:FieldModifier="private" Click="CmdDown_Click" Height="Auto" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" Background="{x:Null}"/>
            </Grid>
        </Grid>
    </Grid>
</UserControl>

TemplateNumericUpDown.cs

using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;

namespace UserControlTemplate
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for TemplateNumericUpDown.xaml
    /// </summary>
    public partial class TemplateNumericUpDown : UserControl
    {
        private int _numValue = 0;
        public TemplateNumericUpDown()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
        }
        public int NumValue
        {
            get { return _numValue; }
            set
            {
                if (value >= 0)
                {
                    _numValue = value;
                    txtNum.Text = value.ToString();
                }
            }
        }

        private void CmdUp_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            NumValue++;
        }

        private void CmdDown_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            NumValue--;
        }

        private void TxtNum_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (txtNum == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (!int.TryParse(txtNum.Text, out _numValue))
                txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
        }
    }
}

On MyPageDesign.xaml, drag and drop created usercontrol will having <UserControlTemplate:TemplateNumericUpDown HorizontalAlignment="Left" Height="100" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="100"/>

To get the value from the template, I use

string Value1 = JournalNumStart.NumValue;
string Value2 = JournalNumEnd.NumValue;

I'm not in good skill yet to binding the Height of the control based from FontSize element, so I set the from my page fontsize manually in usercontrol.

** Note:- I have change the "Archieve" name to Archive on my program =)

If you have desired permissions saved to string then do

s = '660'
os.chmod(file_path, int(s, base=8))

Unfortunately, there is no way to do this easily. Every solution has its drawbacks.

1. Use atof() or strtof() directly: this is what most people will tell you to do and it will work most of the time. However, if the program sets a locale or it uses a library that sets the locale (for instance, a graphics library that displays localised menus) and the user has their locale set to a language where the decimal separator is not . (such as fr_FR where the separator is ,) these functions will stop parsing at the . and you will stil get 4.0.

2. Use atof() or strtof() but change the locale; it's a matter of calling setlocale(LC_ALL|~LC_NUMERIC, ""); before any call to atof() or the likes. The problem with setlocale is that it will be global to the process and you might interfer with the rest of the program. Note that you might query the current locale with setlocale() and restore it after you're done.

3. Write your own float parsing routine. This might be quite quick if you do not need advanced features such as exponent parsing or hexadecimal floats.

Also, note that the value 4.08 cannot be represented exactly as a float; the actual value you will get is 4.0799999237060546875.

Old question, but apparently Google likes it so I thought I put an answer down here after some research about this problem.

If you create a figure from scratch you can give it a size option while creation:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(3, 6))

plt.plot(range(10)) #plot example
plt.show() #for control

fig.savefig('temp.png', dpi=fig.dpi)

figsize(width,height) adjusts the absolute dimension of your plot and helps to make sure both plots look the same.

As stated in another answer the dpi option affects the relative size of the text and width of the stroke on lines, etc. Using the option dpi=fig.dpi makes sure the relative size of those are the same both for show() and savefig().

Alternatively the figure size can be changed after creation with:

fig.set_size_inches(3, 6, forward=True)

forward allows to change the size on the fly.

If you have trouble with too large borders in the created image you can adjust those either with:

plt.tight_layout()
#or:
plt.tight_layout(pad=2)

or:

fig.savefig('temp.png', dpi=fig.dpi, bbox_inches='tight')
#or:
fig.savefig('temp.png', dpi=fig.dpi, bbox_inches='tight', pad_inches=0.5)

The first option just minimizes the layout and borders and the second option allows to manually adjust the borders a bit. These tips helped at least me to solve my problem of different savefig() and show() images.

a = ['it']
b = ['was']
c = ['annoying']

a.extend(b)
a.extend(c)

# a now equals ['it', 'was', 'annoying']

 <div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
        <div class="container">
            <div class="navbar-header" >
               <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse">
                   <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
                   <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                   <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                   <span class="icon-bar"></span>

                   </button>
                <a class="navbar-brand" href="Default.aspx"> <span> <img alt="Logo" src="Images/shopify-bag.png"height="35" width="40"/></span> Shopping GO</a>
            </div>
            <div class="navbar-collapse collapse">
                <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"></ul>

//Don't forgot to add bootstrap in head of your code.

Parse a filename from the fully qualified path name (e.g., c:\temp\my.bat) to any component (e.g., File.ext).

Single line of code:

For %%A in ("C:\Folder1\Folder2\File.ext") do (echo %%~fA)

You can change out "C:\Folder1\Folder2\File.ext" for any full path and change "%%~fA" for any of the other options you will find by running "for /?" at the command prompt.

Elaborated Code

set "filename=C:\Folder1\Folder2\File.ext"
For %%A in ("%filename%") do (
    echo full path: %%~fA
    echo drive: %%~dA
    echo path: %%~pA
    echo file name only: %%~nA
    echo extension only: %%~xA
    echo expanded path with short names: %%~sA
    echo attributes: %%~aA
    echo date and time: %%~tA
    echo size: %%~zA
    echo drive + path: %%~dpA
    echo name.ext: %%~nxA
    echo full path + short name: %%~fsA)

Standalone Batch Script
Save as C:\cmd\ParseFn.cmd.

Add C:\cmd to your PATH environment variable and use it to store all of you reusable batch scripts.

@echo off
@echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
@echo ::                                                                   ::
@echo ::                              ParseFn                              ::
@echo ::                                                                   ::
@echo ::                           Chris Advena                            ::
@echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
@echo.

::
:: Process arguements
::
if "%~1%"=="/?" goto help
if "%~1%"=="" goto help
if "%~2%"=="/?" goto help
if "%~2%"=="" (
    echo !!! Error: ParseFn requires two inputs. !!!
    goto help)

set in=%~1%
set out=%~2%
:: echo "%in:~3,1%"   "%in:~0,1%"
if "%in:~3,1%"=="" (
    if "%in:~0,1%"=="/" (
    set in=%~2%
    set out=%~1%)
)

::
:: Parse filename
::
set "ret="
For %%A in ("%in%") do (
    if "%out%"=="/f" (set ret=%%~fA)
    if "%out%"=="/d" (set ret=%%~dA)
    if "%out%"=="/p" (set ret=%%~pA)
    if "%out%"=="/n" (set ret=%%~nA)
    if "%out%"=="/x" (set ret=%%~xA)
    if "%out%"=="/s" (set ret=%%~sA)
    if "%out%"=="/a" (set ret=%%~aA)
    if "%out%"=="/t" (set ret=%%~tA)
    if "%out%"=="/z" (set ret=%%~zA)
    if "%out%"=="/dp" (set ret=%%~dpA)
    if "%out%"=="/nx" (set ret=%%~nxA)
    if "%out%"=="/fs" (set ret=%%~fsA)
)
echo ParseFn result: %ret%
echo.

goto end
:help
@echo off
:: @echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
:: @echo ::                                                                   ::
:: @echo ::                           ParseFn Help                            ::
:: @echo ::                                                                   ::
:: @echo ::                           Chris Advena                            ::
:: @echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
@echo.
@echo ParseFn parses a fully qualified path name (e.g., c:\temp\my.bat)
@echo into the requested component, such as drive, path, filename, 
@echo extenstion, etc.
@echo.
@echo Syntax: /switch filename
@echo where,
@echo   filename is a fully qualified path name including drive, 
@echo   folder(s), file name, and extension
@echo.
@echo   Select only one switch:
@echo       /f - fully qualified path name
@echo       /d - drive letter only
@echo       /p - path only
@echo       /n - file name only
@echo       /x - extension only
@echo       /s - expanded path contains short names only
@echo       /a - attributes of file
@echo       /t - date/time of file
@echo       /z - size of file
@echo      /dp - drive + path
@echo      /nx - file name + extension
@echo      /fs - full path + short name
@echo.

:end
:: @echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
:: @echo ::                                                                   ::
:: @echo ::                         ParseFn finished                          ::
:: @echo ::___________________________________________________________________::
:: @echo.

You can also go to Notepad++ and do the following steps:

Edit->LineOperations-> Remove Empty Lines or Remove Empty Lines(Containing blank characters)

Here is some help for 2Tier and 3Tier difference, please refer below.

ANSWER:
1. 2Tier is Client server architecture and 3Tier is Client, Server and Database architecture.
2. 3Tier has a Middle stage to communicate client to server, Where as in 2Tier client directly get communication to server.
3. 3Tier is like a MVC, But having difference in topologies
4. 3Tier is linear means in that request flow is Client>>>Middle Layer(SErver application) >>>Databse server and Response is reverse.
While in 2Tier it a Triangular View >>Controller>>Model
5. 3Tier is like Website while web browser is Client application(middle layer), and ASP/PHP language code is server application.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

template <class T>
void merge_sort(T array[],int beg, int end){
    if (beg==end){
        return;
    }
    int mid = (beg+end)/2;
    merge_sort(array,beg,mid);
    merge_sort(array,mid+1,end);
    int i=beg,j=mid+1;
    int l=end-beg+1;
    T *temp = new T [l];
    for (int k=0;k<l;k++){
        if (j>end || (i<=mid && array[i]<array[j])){
            temp[k]=array[i];
            i++;
        }
        else{
            temp[k]=array[j];
            j++;
        }
    }
    for (int k=0,i=beg;k<l;k++,i++){
        array[i]=temp[k];
    }
    delete temp;
}

int main() {
    float array[] = {1000.5,1.2,3.4,2,9,4,3,2.3,0,-5};
    int l = sizeof(array)/sizeof(array[0]);
    merge_sort(array,0,l-1);
    cout << "Result:\n";
    for (int k=0;k<l;k++){
        cout << array[k] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

I'm not a JavaScript expert, but it looks like you would have to loop through the elements and count them since Object doesn't have a length method:

var element_count = 0;
for (e in myArray) {  if (myArray.hasOwnProperty(e)) element_count++; }

@palmsey: In fairness to the OP, the JavaScript documentation actually explicitly refer to using variables of type Object in this manner as "associative arrays".

declare this

var intro;

outside of $(document).ready() because, $(document).ready() will hide your variable from global scope.

Code

var intro;

$(document).ready(function() {
    if ($('.intro_check').is(':checked')) {
        intro = true;
        $('.intro').wrap('<div class="disabled"></div>');
    };
    $('.intro_check').change(function(){
        if(this.checked) {
            intro = false;
            $('.enabled').removeClass('enabled').addClass('disabled');
        } else {
            intro = true;
            if($('.intro').exists()) {
                $('.disabled').removeClass('disabled').addClass('enabled'); 
            } else {
                $('.intro').wrap('<div class="disabled"></div>');
            }
        }
    });
});

According to @Zakaria comment

Another way:

window.intro = undefined;

$(document).ready(function() {
    if ($('.intro_check').is(':checked')) {
        window.intro = true;
        $('.intro').wrap('<div class="disabled"></div>');
    };
    $('.intro_check').change(function(){
        if(this.checked) {
            window.intro = false;
            $('.enabled').removeClass('enabled').addClass('disabled');
        } else {
            window.intro = true;
            if($('.intro').exists()) {
                $('.disabled').removeClass('disabled').addClass('enabled'); 
            } else {
                $('.intro').wrap('<div class="disabled"></div>');
            }
        }
    });
});

Note

console.log(intro);

outside of DOM ready function (currently you've) will log undefined, but within DOM ready it will give you true/ false.

Your outer console.log execute before DOM ready execute, because DOM ready execute after all resource appeared to DOM i.e after DOM is prepared, so I think you'll always get absurd result.

According to comment of @W0rldart

I need to use it outside of DOM ready function

You can use following approach:

var intro = undefined;

$(document).ready(function() {
    if ($('.intro_check').is(':checked')) {
        intro = true;
        introCheck();
        $('.intro').wrap('<div class="disabled"></div>');
    };
    $('.intro_check').change(function() {
        if (this.checked) {
            intro = true;
        } else {
            intro = false;
        }
        introCheck();
    });

});

function introCheck() {
    console.log(intro);
}

After change the value of intro I called a function that will fire with new value of intro.

It's destroy and destroy_all methods, like

user.destroy
User.find(15).destroy
User.destroy(15)
User.where(age: 20).destroy_all
User.destroy_all(age: 20)

Alternatively you can use delete and delete_all which won't enforce :before_destroy and :after_destroy callbacks or any dependent association options.

User.delete_all(condition: 'value') will allow you to delete records without a primary key

Note: from @hammady's comment, user.destroy won't work if User model has no primary key.

Note 2: From @pavel-chuchuva's comment, destroy_all with conditions and delete_all with conditions has been deprecated in Rails 5.1 - see guides.rubyonrails.org/5_1_release_notes.html

If you are looking to execute a background process via PHP, pipe the command's output to /dev/null and add & to the end of the command.

exec("bg_process > /dev/null &");

Note that you can not utilize the $output parameter of exec() or else PHP will hang (probably until the process completes).

I had a similar problem, which led me here:

$ phpunit --version
PHP Warning:  PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php5/20131226/profiler.so' - /usr/lib/php5/20131226/profiler.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
PHPUnit 5.7.17 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

Unlike the above, installing the software did not resolve my problem because I already had it.

$ sudo apt-get install php5-uprofiler
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
php5-uprofiler is already the newest version.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 52 not upgraded.

I found my solution via : Debian Bug report logs

$ sudo vim /etc/php5/mods-available/uprofiler.ini

I edited the ini file, changing extension=profiler.so to extension=uprofiler.so .... the result, happily:

$ phpunit --version
PHPUnit 5.7.17 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

i.e. no more warning.

Below code is example of custom radio button. follow below steps..

1. Xml file.

    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="0.5">
   
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text_gender"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/gender"
            android:textColor="#263238"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"
   
            />
   
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text_male"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/male"
            android:textColor="#263238"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"/>
   
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radio_Male"
            android:layout_width="28dp"
            android:layout_height="28dp"
            android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginRight="4dp"
            android:button="@drawable/custom_radio_button"
            android:checked="true"
            android:text=""
            android:onClick="onButtonClicked"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"
   
            />
    </FrameLayout>
   
    <FrameLayout
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="0.6">
   
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radio_Female"
            android:layout_width="28dp"
            android:layout_height="28dp"
            android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
            android:layout_marginRight="0dp"
            android:button="@drawable/custom_female_button"
            android:text=""
            android:onClick="onButtonClicked"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"/>
   
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text_female"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/female"
            android:textColor="#263238"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"/>
   
        <RadioButton
            android:id="@+id/radio_Other"
            android:layout_width="28dp"
            android:layout_height="28dp"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal|bottom"
            android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
            android:button="@drawable/custom_other_button"
            android:text=""
            android:onClick="onButtonClicked"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"/>
   
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/text_other"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
            android:layout_marginRight="34dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="@string/other"
            android:textColor="#263238"
            android:textSize="15sp"
            android:textStyle="normal"/>
    </FrameLayout>
   

2.add the custom xml for the radio buttons

2.1.other drawable

custom_other_button.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/select_radio_other" />
    <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/default_radio" />

</selector>

2.2.female drawable

custom_female_button.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/select_radio_female" />
    <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/default_radio" />

</selector>

2.3. male drawable

custom_radio_button.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item android:state_checked="true" android:drawable="@drawable/select_radio_male" />
    <item android:state_checked="false" android:drawable="@drawable/default_radio" />
</selector>

3. Output: this is the output screen

I had a similar problem and found the way that worked best was to rely on Event Bubbling and event delegation to handle it. The nice thing about event delegation is that once setup, you don't have to rebind events after an AJAX update.

What I do in my code is setup a delegate on the parent element of the update panel. This parent element is not replaced on an update and therefore the event binding is unaffected.

There are a number of good articles and plugins to handle event delegation in jQuery and the feature will likely be baked into the 1.3 release. The article/plugin I use for reference is:

http://www.danwebb.net/2008/2/8/event-delegation-made-easy-in-jquery

Once you understand what it happening, I think you'll find this a much more elegant solution that is more reliable than remembering to re-bind events after every update. This also has the added benefit of giving you one event to unbind when the page is unloaded.

PHP

unset($array[1]);

>>> s = bytes("s","utf-8")
>>> print(s)
b's'
>>> s = s.decode("utf-8")
>>> print(s)
s

Well if useful for you in case removing annoying 'b' character.If anyone got better idea please suggest me or feel free to edit me anytime in here.I'm just newbie

np.random.uniform fits your use case:

sampl = np.random.uniform(low=0.5, high=13.3, size=(50,))

Update Oct 2019:

While the syntax is still supported, it looks like the API changed with NumPy 1.17 to support greater control over the random number generator. Going forward the API has changed and you should look at https://docs.scipy.org/doc/numpy/reference/random/generated/numpy.random.Generator.uniform.html

The enhancement proposal is here: https://numpy.org/neps/nep-0019-rng-policy.html

Using the excellent request module:

var request = require('request');
  request("http://stackoverflow.com", {method: 'HEAD'}, function (err, res, body){
  console.log(res.headers);
});

You can change the method to GET if you wish, but using HEAD will save you from getting the entire response body if you only wish to look at the headers.

There is no simple built-in string function that does what you're looking for, but you could use the more powerful regular expressions:

import re
[m.start() for m in re.finditer('test', 'test test test test')]
#[0, 5, 10, 15]

If you want to find overlapping matches, lookahead will do that:

[m.start() for m in re.finditer('(?=tt)', 'ttt')]
#[0, 1]

If you want a reverse find-all without overlaps, you can combine positive and negative lookahead into an expression like this:

search = 'tt'
[m.start() for m in re.finditer('(?=%s)(?!.{1,%d}%s)' % (search, len(search)-1, search), 'ttt')]
#[1]

re.finditer returns a generator, so you could change the [] in the above to () to get a generator instead of a list which will be more efficient if you're only iterating through the results once.

FYI Putty Users can set the options here

If you not looking for the kernel version etc, but looking for the linux distribution you may want to use the following

in python2.6+

>>> import platform
>>> print platform.linux_distribution()
('CentOS Linux', '6.0', 'Final')
>>> print platform.linux_distribution()[0]
CentOS Linux
>>> print platform.linux_distribution()[1]
6.0

in python2.4

>>> import platform
>>> print platform.dist()
('centos', '6.0', 'Final')
>>> print platform.dist()[0]
centos
>>> print platform.dist()[1]
6.0

Obviously, this will work only if you are running this on linux. If you want to have more generic script across platforms, you can mix this with code samples given in other answers.

If you don't want to use xml, make a Kotlin Extension to hide keyboard

// In onResume, call this
myView.hideKeyboard()

fun View.hideKeyboard() {
    val inputMethodManager = context.getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)
}

Alternatives based on use case:

fun Fragment.hideKeyboard() {
    view?.let { activity?.hideKeyboard(it) }
}

fun Activity.hideKeyboard() {
    // Calls Context.hideKeyboard
    hideKeyboard(currentFocus ?: View(this))
}

fun Context.hideKeyboard(view: View) {
    view.hideKeyboard()
}

How to show soft keyboard

fun Context.showKeyboard() { // Or View.showKeyboard()
    val inputMethodManager = context.getSystemService(INPUT_METHOD_SERVICE) as InputMethodManager
    inputMethodManager.toggleSoftInput(SHOW_FORCED, HIDE_IMPLICIT_ONLY)
}

Simpler method when simultaneously requesting focus on an edittext

myEdittext.focus()

fun View.focus() {
    requestFocus()
    showKeyboard()
}

Bonus simplification:

Remove requirement for ever using getSystemService: Splitties Library

// Simplifies above solution to just
inputMethodManager.hideSoftInputFromWindow(windowToken, 0)

Try this code

Bitmap bmp = new Bitmap(Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height);
Graphics gr = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
gr.CopyFromScreen(0, 0, 0, 0, bmp.Size);
pictureBox1.Image = bmp;
bmp.Save("img.png",System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png);

There IS A POINT in introducing MAX_FILE_SIZE client side hidden form field.

php.ini can limit uploaded file size. So, while your script honors the limit imposed by php.ini, different HTML forms can further limit an uploaded file size. So, when uploading video, form may limit* maximum size to 10MB, and while uploading photos, forms may put a limit of just 1mb. And at the same time, the maximum limit can be set in php.ini to suppose 10mb to allow all this.

Although this is not a fool proof way of telling the server what to do, yet it can be helpful.

• HTML does'nt limit anything. It just forwards the server all form variable including MAX_FILE_SIZE and its value.

Hope it helped someone.

You could do something like this:

> +(Math.floor(y/x)*x).toFixed(15);
1.2

To search for multiple matches in each file, we can sequence several Select-String calls:

Get-ChildItem C:\Logs |
  where { $_ | Select-String -Pattern 'VendorEnquiry' } |
  where { $_ | Select-String -Pattern 'Failed' } |
  ...

At each step, files that do not contain the current pattern will be filtered out, ensuring that the final list of files contains all of the search terms.

Rather than writing out each Select-String call manually, we can simplify this with a filter to match multiple patterns:

filter MultiSelect-String( [string[]]$Patterns ) {
  # Check the current item against all patterns.
  foreach( $Pattern in $Patterns ) {
    # If one of the patterns does not match, skip the item.
    $matched = @($_ | Select-String -Pattern $Pattern)
    if( -not $matched ) {
      return
    }
  }

  # If all patterns matched, pass the item through.
  $_
}

Get-ChildItem C:\Logs | MultiSelect-String 'VendorEnquiry','Failed',...

Now, to satisfy the "Logtime about 11:30 am" part of the example would require finding the log time corresponding to each failure entry. How to do this is highly dependent on the actual structure of the files, but testing for "about" is relatively simple:

function AboutTime( [DateTime]$time, [DateTime]$target, [TimeSpan]$epsilon ) {
  $time -le ($target + $epsilon) -and $time -ge ($target - $epsilon)
}

PS> $epsilon = [TimeSpan]::FromMinutes(5)
PS> $target = [DateTime]'11:30am'
PS> AboutTime '11:00am' $target $epsilon
False
PS> AboutTime '11:28am' $target $epsilon
True
PS> AboutTime '11:35am' $target $epsilon
True

If you are using PL/SQL you can also use DBMS_ASSERT it can sanitize your input so you can use it without worrying about SQL injections.

see this answer for instance: https://stackoverflow.com/a/21406499/1726419

Add authorization header and click pencil button to enter username and passwords

If you are getting a JS based date String then first use the new Date(String) constructor and then pass the Date object to the moment method. Like:

var dateString = 'Thu Jul 15 2016 19:31:44 GMT+0200 (CEST)';
var dateObj = new Date(dateString);
var momentObj = moment(dateObj);
var momentString = momentObj.format('YYYY-MM-DD'); // 2016-07-15

In case dateString is 15-07-2016, then you should use the moment(date:String, format:String) method

var dateString = '07-15-2016';
var momentObj = moment(dateString, 'MM-DD-YYYY');
var momentString = momentObj.format('YYYY-MM-DD'); // 2016-07-15

In your AVD advanced settings, you should be able to set front and back cameras to Webcam() or Emulated.

Hi please check the below link

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/xfunc-sql.html

EX:

CREATE FUNCTION sum_n_product_with_tab (x int)
RETURNS TABLE(sum int, product int) AS $$
    SELECT $1 + tab.y, $1 * tab.y FROM tab;
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;

There are multiple ways to calculate the distance based on the coordinates i.e latitude and longitude

Install and import

from geopy import distance
from math import sin, cos, sqrt, atan2, radians
from sklearn.neighbors import DistanceMetric
import osrm
import numpy as np

Define coordinates

lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2, R = 20.9467,72.9520, 21.1702, 72.8311, 6373.0
coordinates_from = [lat1, lon1]
coordinates_to = [lat2, lon2]

Using haversine

dlon = radians(lon2) - radians(lon1)
dlat = radians(lat2) - radians(lat1)
    
a = sin(dlat / 2)**2 + cos(lat1) * cos(lat2) * sin(dlon / 2)**2
c = 2 * atan2(sqrt(a), sqrt(1 - a))
    
distance_haversine_formula = R * c
print('distance using haversine formula: ', distance_haversine_formula)

Using haversine with sklearn

dist = DistanceMetric.get_metric('haversine')
    
X = [[radians(lat1), radians(lon1)], [radians(lat2), radians(lon2)]]
distance_sklearn = R * dist.pairwise(X)
print('distance using sklearn: ', np.array(distance_sklearn).item(1))

Using OSRM

osrm_client = osrm.Client(host='http://router.project-osrm.org')
coordinates_osrm = [[lon1, lat1], [lon2, lat2]] # note that order is lon, lat
    
osrm_response = osrm_client.route(coordinates=coordinates_osrm, overview=osrm.overview.full)
dist_osrm = osrm_response.get('routes')[0].get('distance')/1000 # in km
print('distance using OSRM: ', dist_osrm)

Using geopy

distance_geopy = distance.distance(coordinates_from, coordinates_to).km
print('distance using geopy: ', distance_geopy)
    
distance_geopy_great_circle = distance.great_circle(coordinates_from, coordinates_to).km 
print('distance using geopy great circle: ', distance_geopy_great_circle)

Output

distance using haversine formula:  26.07547017310917
distance using sklearn:  27.847882224769783
distance using OSRM:  33.091699999999996
distance using geopy:  27.7528030550408
distance using geopy great circle:  27.839182219511834

All the above did not work for me (XCode 7.3) so I read Apple reference on how to do, and it is much simpler than described above. According to Apple:

Localized values are not stored in the Info.plist file itself. Instead, you store the values for a particular localization in a strings file with the name InfoPlist.strings. You place this file in the same language-specific project directory that you use to store other resources for the same localization.

Accordingly, I created a string file named InfoPlist.strings and placed it in the xx.lproj folder of the "xx" language (and added it to the project using File->Add Files to ...). That's it. No need for the key "Localized resources can be mixed" = YES, and no need for InfoPlist.strings in base.lproj or en.lproj.

The application uses the Info.plist key-value as the default value if it can not find a key in the language specific file. Thus, I put my English value in the Info.plist file and the translated one in the language specific file, tested and everything works.

In particular, there is no need to localize the InfoPlist.strings (which creates a version of the file in the base.lproj, en.lroj, and xx.lproj), and in my case going that way did not work.

I'm not sure if this is helping you, but I guess that when you do a svn add mysql after you've deleted it it will just reinstantiate the directory (so don't do a mkdir yourself). If you create a directory yourself svn expects a .svn directory inside it because it already 'knows' about it.

Are you looking for

\begin{cases}
  math text
\end{cases}

It wasn't very clear from the description. But may be this is what you are looking for http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Displaying_a_formula#Continuation_and_cases

To use alternate credentials for a single operation, use the --username and --password switches for svn.

To clear previously-saved credentials, delete ~/.subversion/auth. You'll be prompted for credentials the next time they're needed.

These settings are saved in the user's home directory, so if you're using a shared account on "this laptop", be careful - if you allow the client to save your credentials, someone can impersonate you. The first option I provided is the better way to go in this case. At least until you stop using shared accounts on computers, which you shouldn't be doing.

To change credentials you need to do:

• rm -rf ~/.subversion/auth
• svn up ( it'll ask you for new username & password )

What is the difference between char array vs char pointer in C?

C99 N1256 draft

There are two different uses of character string literals:

1. Initialize char[]:

   char c[] = "abc";      
   

   This is "more magic", and described at 6.7.8/14 "Initialization":

   An array of character type may be initialized by a character string literal, optionally enclosed in braces. Successive characters of the character string literal (including the terminating null character if there is room or if the array is of unknown size) initialize the elements of the array.

   So this is just a shortcut for:

   char c[] = {'a', 'b', 'c', '\0'};
   

   Like any other regular array, c can be modified.

2. Everywhere else: it generates an:

   • unnamed
   • array of char What is the type of string literals in C and C++?
   • with static storage
   • that gives UB (undefined behavior) if modified

   So when you write:

   char *c = "abc";
   

   This is similar to:

   /* __unnamed is magic because modifying it gives UB. */
   static char __unnamed[] = "abc";
   char *c = __unnamed;
   

   Note the implicit cast from char[] to char *, which is always legal.

   Then if you modify c[0], you also modify __unnamed, which is UB.

   This is documented at 6.4.5 "String literals":

   5 In translation phase 7, a byte or code of value zero is appended to each multibyte character sequence that results from a string literal or literals. The multibyte character sequence is then used to initialize an array of static storage duration and length just sufficient to contain the sequence. For character string literals, the array elements have type char, and are initialized with the individual bytes of the multibyte character sequence [...]

   6 It is unspecified whether these arrays are distinct provided their elements have the appropriate values. If the program attempts to modify such an array, the behavior is undefined.

6.7.8/32 "Initialization" gives a direct example:

EXAMPLE 8: The declaration

char s[] = "abc", t[3] = "abc";

defines "plain" char array objects s and t whose elements are initialized with character string literals.

This declaration is identical to

char s[] = { 'a', 'b', 'c', '\0' },
t[] = { 'a', 'b', 'c' };

The contents of the arrays are modifiable. On the other hand, the declaration

char *p = "abc";

defines p with type "pointer to char" and initializes it to point to an object with type "array of char" with length 4 whose elements are initialized with a character string literal. If an attempt is made to use p to modify the contents of the array, the behavior is undefined.

GCC 4.8 x86-64 ELF implementation

Program:

#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
    char *s = "abc";
    printf("%s\n", s);
    return 0;
}

Compile and decompile:

gcc -ggdb -std=c99 -c main.c
objdump -Sr main.o

Output contains:

 char *s = "abc";
8:  48 c7 45 f8 00 00 00    movq   $0x0,-0x8(%rbp)
f:  00 
        c: R_X86_64_32S .rodata

Conclusion: GCC stores char* it in .rodata section, not in .text.

If we do the same for char[]:

 char s[] = "abc";

we obtain:

17:   c7 45 f0 61 62 63 00    movl   $0x636261,-0x10(%rbp)

so it gets stored in the stack (relative to %rbp).

Note however that the default linker script puts .rodata and .text in the same segment, which has execute but no write permission. This can be observed with:

readelf -l a.out

which contains:

 Section to Segment mapping:
  Segment Sections...
   02     .text .rodata

As previously multiple solutions mentioned to disable security through commenting of

@EnableWebSecurity

annotation and other is through properties in application.properties or yml. But those properties are showing as deprecated in latest spring boot version.

So, I would like to share another approach to configure default username and password in your application-dev.properties or application-dev.yml and use them to login into swagger and etc in development environment.

spring.security.user.name=admin
spring.security.user.password=admin

So, this approach will also provides you some kind of security as well and you can share this information with your development team. You can also configure user roles as well, but its not required in development level.

I like Daniel Cerecedo's answer using toJSON() and regex. An even simpler form would be:

var now = new Date();
var regex = /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}).*$/;
var token_array = regex.exec(now.toJSON());
// [ "2017-10-31T02:24:45.868Z", "2017", "10", "31", "02", "24", "45" ]
var myFormat = token_array.slice(1).join('');
// "20171031022445"

API level is basically the Android version. Instead of using the Android version name (eg 2.0, 2.3, 3.0, etc) an integer number is used. This number is increased with each version. Android 1.6 is API Level 4, Android 2.0 is API Level 5, Android 2.0.1 is API Level 6, and so on.

Try this....

echo fs.inotify.max_user_watches=524288 | sudo tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf && sudo sysctl -p?

Will defiantly work

 root/
   assets/
      lib/-------------------------libraries--------------------
          bootstrap/--------------Libraries can have js/css/images------------
              css/
              js/
              images/  
          jquery/
              js/
          font-awesome/
              css/
              images/
     common/--------------------common section will have application level resources             
          css/
          js/
          img/

 index.html

This is how I organized my application's static resources.

The best answer is...

Don't use a regex

The expression in the accepted answer misses many cases. Among other things, URLs can have unicode characters in them. The regex you want is here, and after looking at it, you may conclude that you don't really want it after all. The most correct version is ten-thousand characters long.

Admittedly, if you were starting with plain, unstructured text with a bunch of URLs in it, then you might need that ten-thousand-character-long regex. But if your input is structured, use the structure. Your stated aim is to "extract the url, inside the anchor tag's href." Why use a ten-thousand-character-long regex when you can do something much simpler?

Parse the HTML instead

For many tasks, using Beautiful Soup will be far faster and easier to use:

>>> from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as Soup
>>> html = Soup(s, 'html.parser')           # Soup(s, 'lxml') if lxml is installed
>>> [a['href'] for a in html.find_all('a')]
['http://example.com', 'http://example2.com']

If you prefer not to use external tools, you can also directly use Python's own built-in HTML parsing library. Here's a really simple subclass of HTMLParser that does exactly what you want:

from html.parser import HTMLParser

class MyParser(HTMLParser):
    def __init__(self, output_list=None):
        HTMLParser.__init__(self)
        if output_list is None:
            self.output_list = []
        else:
            self.output_list = output_list
    def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
        if tag == 'a':
            self.output_list.append(dict(attrs).get('href'))

Test:

>>> p = MyParser()
>>> p.feed(s)
>>> p.output_list
['http://example.com', 'http://example2.com']

You could even create a new method that accepts a string, calls feed, and returns output_list. This is a vastly more powerful and extensible way than regular expressions to extract information from html.

You can experiment with model.summary() (notice the concatenate_XX (Concatenate) layer size)

# merge samples, two input must be same shape
inp1 = Input(shape=(10,32))
inp2 = Input(shape=(10,32))
cc1 = concatenate([inp1, inp2],axis=0) # Merge data must same row column
output = Dense(30, activation='relu')(cc1)
model = Model(inputs=[inp1, inp2], outputs=output)
model.summary()

# merge row must same column size
inp1 = Input(shape=(20,10))
inp2 = Input(shape=(32,10))
cc1 = concatenate([inp1, inp2],axis=1)
output = Dense(30, activation='relu')(cc1)
model = Model(inputs=[inp1, inp2], outputs=output)
model.summary()

# merge column must same row size
inp1 = Input(shape=(10,20))
inp2 = Input(shape=(10,32))
cc1 = concatenate([inp1, inp2],axis=1)
output = Dense(30, activation='relu')(cc1)
model = Model(inputs=[inp1, inp2], outputs=output)
model.summary()

You can view notebook here for detail: https://nbviewer.jupyter.org/github/anhhh11/DeepLearning/blob/master/Concanate_two_layer_keras.ipynb

EcmaScript 2017 added special functions to string prototype for that. padStart and padEnd are two new methods available in JavaScript string prototype object. As their name implies, they allow for formatting a string by adding padding characters at the start or the end. (Not supported by IE11 and lower)

var mystr = "Doe";
mystr = mystr.padStart('John ');

You can use this:

r'[a-z]+(?:-[a-z]+)*' 

That can be done in short as:

Model::pluck('column')

where model is the Model such as User model & column as column name like id

if you do

User::pluck('id') // [1,2,3, ...]

& of course you can have any other clauses like where clause before pluck

A Quote from : iPhone Developer Program (~8MB PDF)

A provisioning profile is a collection of digital entities that uniquely ties developers and devices to an authorized iPhone Development Team and enables a device to be used for testing. A Development Provisioning Profile must be installed on each device on which you wish to run your application code. Each Development Provisioning Profile will contain a set of iPhone Development Certificates, Unique Device Identifiers and an App ID. Devices specified within the provisioning profile can be used for testing only by those individuals whose iPhone Development Certificates are included in the profile. A single device can contain multiple provisioning profiles.

private void RunAsync()
{
    string param = "Hi";
    Task.Run(() => MethodWithParameter(param));
}

private void MethodWithParameter(string param)
{
    //Do stuff
}

Edit

Due to popular demand I must note that the Task launched will run in parallel with the calling thread. Assuming the default TaskScheduler this will use the .NET ThreadPool. Anyways, this means you need to account for whatever parameter(s) being passed to the Task as potentially being accessed by multiple threads at once, making them shared state. This includes accessing them on the calling thread.

In my above code that case is made entirely moot. Strings are immutable. That's why I used them as an example. But say you're not using a String...

One solution is to use async and await. This, by default, will capture the SynchronizationContext of the calling thread and will create a continuation for the rest of the method after the call to await and attach it to the created Task. If this method is running on the WinForms GUI thread it will be of type WindowsFormsSynchronizationContext.

The continuation will run after being posted back to the captured SynchronizationContext - again only by default. So you'll be back on the thread you started with after the await call. You can change this in a variety of ways, notably using ConfigureAwait. In short, the rest of that method will not continue until after the Task has completed on another thread. But the calling thread will continue to run in parallel, just not the rest of the method.

This waiting to complete running the rest of the method may or may not be desirable. If nothing in that method later accesses the parameters passed to the Task you may not want to use await at all.

Or maybe you use those parameters much later on in the method. No reason to await immediately as you could continue safely doing work. Remember, you can store the Task returned in a variable and await on it later - even in the same method. For instance, once you need to access the passed parameters safely after doing a bunch some other work. Again, you do not need to await on the Task right when you run it.

Anyways, a simple way to make this thread-safe with respect to the parameters passed to Task.Run is to do this:

You must first decorate RunAsync with async:

private async void RunAsync()

Important Note

Preferably the method marked async should not return void, as the linked documentation mentions. The common exception to this is event handlers such as button clicks and such. They must return void. Otherwise I always try to return a Task or Task<TResult> when using async. It's good practice for a quite a few reasons.

Now you can await running the Task like below. You cannot use await without async.

await Task.Run(() => MethodWithParameter(param));
//Code here and below in the same method will not run until AFTER the above task has completed in one fashion or another

So, in general, if you await the task you can avoid treating passed in parameters as a potentially shared resource with all the pitfalls of modifying something from multiple threads at once. Also, beware of closures. I won't cover those in depth but the linked article does a great job of it.

Side Note

A bit off topic, but be careful using any type of "blocking" on the WinForms GUI thread due to it being marked with [STAThread]. Using await won't block at all, but I do sometimes see it used in conjunction with some sort of blocking.

"Block" is in quotes because you technically cannot block the WinForms GUI thread. Yes, if you use lock on the WinForms GUI thread it will still pump messages, despite you thinking it's "blocked". It's not.

This can cause bizarre issues in very rare cases. One of the reasons you never want to use a lock when painting, for example. But that's a fringe and complex case; however I've seen it cause crazy issues. So I noted it for completeness sake.

I know its an old post. but I tried the http://scikit-learn.sourceforge.net/stable/ package. here is my code to find the cosine similarity. The question was how will you calculate the cosine similarity with this package and here is my code for that

from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import CountVectorizer
from sklearn.metrics.pairwise import cosine_similarity
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer

f = open("/root/Myfolder/scoringDocuments/doc1")
doc1 = str.decode(f.read(), "UTF-8", "ignore")
f = open("/root/Myfolder/scoringDocuments/doc2")
doc2 = str.decode(f.read(), "UTF-8", "ignore")
f = open("/root/Myfolder/scoringDocuments/doc3")
doc3 = str.decode(f.read(), "UTF-8", "ignore")

train_set = ["president of India",doc1, doc2, doc3]

tfidf_vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer()
tfidf_matrix_train = tfidf_vectorizer.fit_transform(train_set)  #finds the tfidf score with normalization
print "cosine scores ==> ",cosine_similarity(tfidf_matrix_train[0:1], tfidf_matrix_train)  #here the first element of tfidf_matrix_train is matched with other three elements

Here suppose the query is the first element of train_set and doc1,doc2 and doc3 are the documents which I want to rank with the help of cosine similarity. then I can use this code.

Also the tutorials provided in the question was very useful. Here are all the parts for it part-I,part-II,part-III

the output will be as follows :

[[ 1.          0.07102631  0.02731343  0.06348799]]

here 1 represents that query is matched with itself and the other three are the scores for matching the query with the respective documents.

mysqld --initialize to initialize the data directory then mysqld &

If you had already launched mysqld& without mysqld --initialize you might have to delete all files in your data directory

You can also modify /etc/my.cnf to add a custom path to your data directory like this :

[mysqld]
...  
datadir=/path/to/directory

Add below to your gradle file:

plugins {
`id "com.github.ManifestClasspath" version "0.1.0-RELEASE"       
}

See https://plugins.gradle.org/plugin/com.github.ManifestClasspath

I've seen it used as a slight performance hack for a "dynamic type" pointer (in the section "Under the Hood"):

But here is the tricky trick I used to get fast performance for small types: if the value being held can fit inside of a void*, I don't actually bother allocating a new object, I force it into the pointer itself using placement new.

You can run composer show -i (short for --installed).

In the latest version just use composer show.

The -i options has been deprecated.

You can also use the global instalation of composer: composer global show

PS C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0>split-path "H:\Documents\devops\tp-mkt-SPD-38.4.10.msi" -leaf
tp-mkt-SPD-38.4.10.msi

PS C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0> $psversiontable

Name                           Value
----                           -----
CLRVersion                     2.0.50727.5477
BuildVersion                   6.1.7601.17514
PSVersion                      2.0
WSManStackVersion              2.0
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0}
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.1

You can do something like this:

<%

out.print("<p>Hey!</p>");    
out.print("<p>How are you?</p>");

%>

I use this and it works fine

#/bin/bash
/usr/bin/python python python_script.py

Yarn supports this feature:

# .yarnrc file in project root
--modules-folder /node_modules

But your experience can vary depending on which packages you use. I'm not sure you'd want to go into that rabbit hole.

In first statement you define variable, which common for all of the objects (class static field).

In the second statement you define variable, which belongs to each created object (a lot of copies).

In your case you should use the first one.

In our case, the reason was invalid header. As mentioned in Edit 4:

• take the logs
• in the viewer choose Events
• chose HTTP2_SESSION

Look for something similar:

HTTP2_SESSION_RECV_INVALID_HEADER

--> error = "Invalid character in header name."

--> header_name = "charset=utf-8"

For those who need to preserve the original filename and extension

$origin = 'http://example.com/image.jpg';

$filename = pathinfo($origin, PATHINFO_FILENAME);
$ext = pathinfo($origin, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);

$dest = 'myfolder/' . $filename . '.' . $ext;

copy($origin, $dest);

The above answers may help you but you may also want to know how to use array of function pointers.

void fun1()
{

}

void fun2()
{

}

void fun3()
{

}

void (*func_ptr[3])() = {fun1, fun2, fun3};

main()
{
    int option;


    printf("\nEnter function number you want");
    printf("\nYou should not enter other than 0 , 1, 2"); /* because we have only 3 functions */
    scanf("%d",&option);

    if((option>=0)&&(option<=2))
    { 
        (*func_ptr[option])();
    }

    return 0;
}

You can only assign the addresses of functions with the same return type and same argument types and no of arguments to a single function pointer array.

You can also pass arguments like below if all the above functions are having the same number of arguments of same type.

  (*func_ptr[option])(argu1);

Note: here in the array the numbering of the function pointers will be starting from 0 same as in general arrays. So in above example fun1 can be called if option=0, fun2 can be called if option=1 and fun3 can be called if option=2.

I use it like this in asp.net core 3.1

 var url =Request.Scheme+"://"+ Request.Host.Value;

The following should work:

public static void main(String[] args)
{
    final String title = "Test Window";
    final int width = 1200;
    final int height = width / 16 * 9;

    //Creating the frame.
    JFrame frame = new JFrame(title);

    frame.setSize(width, height);
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
    frame.setResizable(false);
    frame.setVisible(true);

    //Creating the canvas.
    Canvas canvas = new Canvas();

    canvas.setSize(width, height);
    canvas.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
    canvas.setVisible(true);
    canvas.setFocusable(false);


    //Putting it all together.
    frame.add(canvas);

    canvas.createBufferStrategy(3);

    boolean running = true;

    BufferStrategy bufferStrategy;
    Graphics graphics;

    while (running) {
        bufferStrategy = canvas.getBufferStrategy();
        graphics = bufferStrategy.getDrawGraphics();
        graphics.clearRect(0, 0, width, height);

        graphics.setColor(Color.GREEN);
        graphics.drawString("This is some text placed in the top left corner.", 5, 15);

        bufferStrategy.show();
        graphics.dispose();
    }
}

If you want to select only one of two nodes with union operator, you can use this solution: (//bookstore/book/title | //bookstore/city/zipcode/title)[1]

SELECT
p1.Person,
p1.`GROUP`,
p1.Age  
   FROM
person AS p1 
 WHERE
(
SELECT
    COUNT( DISTINCT ( p2.age ) ) 
FROM
    person AS p2 
WHERE
    p2.`GROUP` = p1.`GROUP` 
    AND p2.Age >= p1.Age 
) < 2 
ORDER BY
p1.`GROUP` ASC,
p1.age DESC

reference leetcode

I prefer to use array_multisort. See the documentation here.

I need to explain the BeanFactory & ApplicationContext.

BeanFactory: BeanFactory is root interface for accessing the SpringBean Container.There is basic client view of a bean container. That interface is implemented by the object class that holds the number of beans definitions, and each uniquely identify by the String name
Depending the Bean definition the factory will return the instance that instance may be the instance of contained object or a single shared instance. Which type of instance will be return depends of bean factory configuration.
Normally Bean factory will load the all the all the beans definition, which stored in the configuration source like XML...etc.

BeanFactory is a simplest container providing the basic support for Dependency Injection

Application Context Application context is a central interface with in the spring application that provide the configuration information to the application. It implements the Bean Factory Interface.

Application context is an advance container its add advance level of enterprise specific functionality such as ability to resolve the textual message from the property file....etc

An ApplicationContext provides:

Bean factory methods for accessing application components. Inherited from ListableBeanFactory. The ability to load file resources in a generic fashion. Inherited from the ResourceLoader interface. The ability to publish events to registered listeners. Inherited from the ApplicationEventPublisher interface. The ability to resolve messages, supporting internationalization. Inherited from the MessageSource interface. Inheritance from a parent context. Definitions in a descendant context will always take priority. This means, for example, that a single parent context can be used by an entire web application, while each servlet has its own child context that is independent of that of any other servlet. In addition to standard BeanFactory lifecycle capabilities, ApplicationContext implementations detect and invoke ApplicationContextAware beans as well as ResourceLoaderAware, ApplicationEventPublisherAware and MessageSourceAware beans.

I'm using Visual Studio with Parallels/Win 7 on a MacBook laptop keyboard and the only thing that worked was Fn + Enter/Return (that's the Mac shortcut for Insert).

There are two very different types of pages in SharePoint: Application Pages and Site Pages.

If you are going to use your page as an Application Page, you can safely use inline code or code behind in your page, as Application pages live on the file system.

If it's going to be a Site page, you can safely write inline code as long as you have it like that in the initial deployment. However if your site page is going to be customized at some point in the future, the inline code will no longer work because customized site pages live in the database and are executed in asp.net's "no compile" mode.

Bottom line is - you can write aspx pages with inline code. The only problem is with customized Site pages... which will no longer care for your inline code.

Ok after having sunk way to much time into this problem this is the way I managed to get the appearance I was hoping for. I'm making it a separate answer so I can get everything in one place.

It's a combination of factors.

Firstly, don't try to get the toolbars to play nice through just themes. It seems to be impossible.

So apply themes explicitly to your Toolbars like in oRRs answer

layout/toolbar.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
    app:theme="@style/Dark.Overlay"
    app:popupTheme="@style/Dark.Overlay.LightPopup" />

However this is the magic sauce. In order to actually get the background colors I was hoping for you have to override the background attribute in your Toolbar themes

values/styles.xml:

<!-- 
    I expected android:colorBackground to be what I was looking for but
    it seems you have to override android:background
-->
<style name="Dark.Overlay" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
    <item name="android:background">?attr/colorPrimary</item>
</style>

<style name="Dark.Overlay.LightPopup" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light">
    <item name="android:background">@color/material_grey_200</item>
</style>

then just include your toolbar layout in your other layouts

<include android:id="@+id/mytoolbar" layout="@layout/toolbar" />

and you're good to go.

Hope this helps someone else so you don't have to spend as much time on this as I have.

(if anyone can figure out how to make this work using just themes, ie not having to apply the themes explicitly in the layout files I'll gladly support their answer instead)

EDIT:

So apparently posting a more complete answer was a downvote magnet so I'll just accept the imcomplete answer above but leave this answer here in case someone actually needs it. Feel free to keep downvoting if it makes you happy though.

In your app.module.ts file

import { RouterModule, Routes } from '@angular/router';

const appRoutes: Routes = [
{
    path: '',
    redirectTo: '/dashboard',
    pathMatch: 'full',
    component: DashboardComponent
},  
{
    path: 'dashboard',
    component: DashboardComponent
}
];

@NgModule({
imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    RouterModule.forRoot(appRoutes),
    FormsModule               
],
declarations: [
    AppComponent,  
    DashboardComponent      
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {

}

Add this code. Happy Coding.

I had the same problem; In my application there are multiple exit() points and there was no way to know where exactly it exits, then I found out about this:

atexit(system("pause"));

or

atexit(cin.get());

This way it'll stop no matter where we exit in the program.

You may find it more readable to reverse your logic and use an else statement with an empty if.

if($some_variable === 'uk' || $another_variable === 'in'){}

else {
    // This occurs when neither of the above are true
}

You can use this function, but its will return false if website offline.

  function isValidUrl($url) {
    $url = parse_url($url);
    if (!isset($url["host"])) return false;
    return !(gethostbyname($url["host"]) == $url["host"]);
}

In windows environment with Anconda. Go to anconda prompt from start. Then if you are behind proxy then .copndarc file needs to eb updated with the proxy details.

ssl_verify: false channels: - defaults proxy_servers: http: http://xx.xx.xx.xx:xxxx https: https://xx.xx.xx.xx:xxxx

I had ssl_verify initially marked as 'True' then I was getting ssl error. So i turned it to false as above and then ran the below commands

conda update conda conda update --all conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/conda-forge keras conda install --channel https://conda.anaconda.org/conda-forge tensorflow

My python version is 3.6.7

You can use the document's import (or adopt) method to add XML fragments:

  /**
   * @param docBuilder
   *          the parser
   * @param parent
   *          node to add fragment to
   * @param fragment
   *          a well formed XML fragment
   */
  public static void appendXmlFragment(
      DocumentBuilder docBuilder, Node parent,
      String fragment) throws IOException, SAXException {
    Document doc = parent.getOwnerDocument();
    Node fragmentNode = docBuilder.parse(
        new InputSource(new StringReader(fragment)))
        .getDocumentElement();
    fragmentNode = doc.importNode(fragmentNode, true);
    parent.appendChild(fragmentNode);
  }

You can use this

@echo off
for /F %%i in ('dir /b "c:\test directory\*.*"') do (
   echo Folder is NON empty
   goto :EOF
)
echo Folder is empty or does not exist

Taken from here.

That should do what you need.

You can use Antiword, it is a free MS Word reader for Linux and most popular OS.

$document_file = 'c:\file.doc';
$text_from_doc = shell_exec('/usr/local/bin/antiword '.$document_file);

You did two mistakes . I think you misplace FROM and WHERE keywords.

SELECT DISTINCT Description, Date as treatmentDate
     FROM doothey.Patient P, doothey.Account A, doothey.AccountLine AL,  doothey.Item.I --Here you use "." operator to "I" alias 
  WHERE  -- WHERE should be located here. 
   P.PatientID = A.PatientID
    AND A.AccountNo = AL.AccountNo
    AND AL.ItemNo = I.ItemNo
    AND (p.FamilyName = 'Stange' AND p.GivenName = 'Jessie');

Your problem is that despite the Expires: header, your browser is re-using its in-memory copy of the image from before it was updated, rather than even checking its cache.

I had a very similar situation uploading product images in the admin backend for a store-like site, and in my case I decided the best option was to use javascript to force an image refresh, without using any of the URL-modifying techniques other people have already mentioned here. Instead, I put the image URL into a hidden IFRAME, called location.reload(true) on the IFRAME's window, and then replaced my image on the page. This forces a refresh of the image, not just on the page I'm on, but also on any later pages I visit - without either client or server having to remember any URL querystring or fragment identifier parameters.

I posted some code to do this in my answer here.

It is not supported by design. The sortBy pipe can cause real performance issues for a production scale app. This was an issue with angular version 1.

You should not create a custom sort function. Instead, you should sort your array first in the typescript file and then display it. If the order needs to be updated when for example a dropdown is selected then have this dropdown selection trigger a function and call your sort function called from that. This sort function can be extracted to a service so that it can be re-used. This way, the sorting will only be applied when it is required and your app performance will be much better.

Tested with iOS 10. Working

NSArray* urlStrings = @[@"prefs:root=WIFI", @"App-Prefs:root=WIFI"];
for(NSString* urlString in urlStrings){
NSURL* url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
if([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url]){
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url];
    break;
}
}

Happy Coding :)

If you want to use the new android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog and have different colors for the buttons and also have a custom layout then have a look at my https://gist.github.com/JoachimR/6bfbc175d5c8116d411e

@NonNull
@Override
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.custom_layout, null);

    initDialogUi(v);

    final AlertDialog d = new AlertDialog.Builder(activity, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle)
            .setTitle(getString(R.string.some_dialog_title))
            .setCancelable(true)
            .setPositiveButton(activity.getString(R.string.some_dialog_title_btn_positive),
                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            doSomething();
                            dismiss();
                        }
                    })
            .setNegativeButton(activity.getString(R.string.some_dialog_title_btn_negative),
                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                            dismiss();
                        }
                    })
            .setView(v)
            .create();

    // change color of positive button         
    d.setOnShowListener(new DialogInterface.OnShowListener() {
        @Override
        public void onShow(DialogInterface dialog) {
            Button b = d.getButton(DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE);
            b.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
        }
    });

    return d;
}

In C if you implement count line it will never fail. Yes you can get one extra line if there is stray "ENTER KEY" generally at the end of the file.

File might look some thing like this:

"hello 1
"Hello 2

"

Code below

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define FILE_NAME "file1.txt"

int main() {

    FILE *fd = NULL;
    int cnt, ch;

    fd = fopen(FILE_NAME,"r");
    if (fd == NULL) {
            perror(FILE_NAME);
            exit(-1);
    }

    while(EOF != (ch = fgetc(fd))) {
    /*
     * int fgetc(FILE *) returns unsigned char cast to int
     * Because it has to return EOF or error also.
     */
            if (ch == '\n')
                    ++cnt;
    }

    printf("cnt line in %s is %d\n", FILE_NAME, cnt);

    fclose(fd);
    return 0;
}

Try the following:

 RewriteEngine On
 RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
 RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]

Also, you can also redirect based on port number, for example:

 RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} ^80$
 RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]

This will redirect all requests received on port 80 to HTTPS.

For those looking for an in-transaction solution, the following seems to work.

Instead of an ENUM, a DOMAIN shall be used on type TEXT with a constraint checking that the value is within the specified list of allowed values (as suggested by some comments). The only problem is that no constraint can be added (and thus neither modified) to a domain if it is used by any composite type (the docs merely says this "should eventually be improved"). Such a restriction may be worked around, however, using a constraint calling a function, as follows.

START TRANSACTION;

CREATE FUNCTION test_is_allowed_label(lbl TEXT) RETURNS BOOL AS $function$
    SELECT lbl IN ('one', 'two', 'three');
$function$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;

CREATE DOMAIN test_domain AS TEXT CONSTRAINT val_check CHECK (test_is_allowed_label(value));

CREATE TYPE test_composite AS (num INT, word test_domain);

CREATE TABLE test_table (val test_composite);
INSERT INTO test_table (val) VALUES ((1, 'one')::test_composite), ((3, 'three')::test_composite);
-- INSERT INTO test_table (val) VALUES ((4, 'four')::test_composite); -- restricted by the CHECK constraint

CREATE VIEW test_view AS SELECT * FROM test_table; -- just to show that the views using the type work as expected

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION test_is_allowed_label(lbl TEXT) RETURNS BOOL AS $function$
    SELECT lbl IN ('one', 'two', 'three', 'four');
$function$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;

INSERT INTO test_table (val) VALUES ((4, 'four')::test_composite); -- allowed by the new effective definition of the constraint

SELECT * FROM test_view;

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION test_is_allowed_label(lbl TEXT) RETURNS BOOL AS $function$
    SELECT lbl IN ('one', 'two', 'three');
$function$ LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;

-- INSERT INTO test_table (val) VALUES ((4, 'four')::test_composite); -- restricted by the CHECK constraint, again

SELECT * FROM test_view; -- note the view lists the restricted value 'four' as no checks are made on existing data

DROP VIEW test_view;
DROP TABLE test_table;
DROP TYPE test_composite;
DROP DOMAIN test_domain;
DROP FUNCTION test_is_allowed_label(TEXT);

COMMIT;

Previously, I used a solution similar to the accepted answer, but it is far from being good once views or functions or composite types (and especially views using other views using the modified ENUMs...) are considered. The solution proposed in this answer seems to work under any conditions.

The only disadvantage is that no checks are performed on existing data when some allowed values are removed (which might be acceptable, especially for this question). (A call to ALTER DOMAIN test_domain VALIDATE CONSTRAINT val_check ends up with the same error as adding a new constraint to the domain used by a composite type, unfortunately.)

Note that a slight modification such as CHECK (value = ANY(get_allowed_values())), where get_allowed_values() function returned the list of allowed values, would not work - which is quite strange, so I hope the solution proposed above works reliably (it does for me, so far...). (it works, actually - it was my error)

You have to use new operator here to instantiate. For example:

Contacts.add(new Data(name, address, contact));

You can always jump right to the root controller:

UIStoryboard* storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"Main" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *vc = [storyboard instantiateInitialViewController];
vc.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleFlipHorizontal;
[self presentViewController:vc animated:YES completion:NULL];

You create the collection in the Contact controller -

app/controllers/contacts_controller.erb 

Adding

@providers = Provider.all.by_name

to the new, create and edit methods, using a scope for the by_name in the Provider model - app/models/provider.rb - for the ordering by name

scope by_name  order(:name)

Then in the view - app/views/contacts/_form.html.erb - you use

<%= f.collection_select :provider_id, @providers, :id, :name, include_blank: true %>

For rails forms, I also strongly recommend you look at a form builder like simple_form - https://github.com/plataformatec/simple_form - which will do all the heavy lifting.

You may also use the jQuery context parameter. Link to docs

Selector Context

By default, selectors perform their searches within the DOM starting at the document root. However, an alternate context can be given for the search by using the optional second parameter to the $() function

Therefore you could also have:

success: function(data){
    var oneval = $('#one',data).text();
    var subval = $('#sub',data).text();
}

What you really want here is:

<col align="right"/>

but it looks like Gecko doesn't support this yet: it's been an open bug for over a decade.

(Geez, why can't Firefox have decent standards support like IE6?)

Have found that AutoHotKey is very good for window positioning tasks.

Here is an example script. Call it notepad.ahk and then run it from the command line or double click on it.

Run, notepad.exe
WinWait, ahk_class Notepad
WinActivate
WinMove A,, 10, 10, A_ScreenWidth-20, A_ScreenHeight-20

It will start an application (notepad) and then adjust the window size so that it is centered in the window with a 10 pixel border on all sides.

EDIT : this answer used to claim that it isn't possible to center an absolutely positioned element with margin: auto;, but this simply isn't true. Because this is the most up-voted and accepted answer, I guessed I'd just change it to be correct.

When you apply the following CSS to an element

position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
margin: auto;

And then give the element a fixed width and height, such as 200px or 40%, the element will center itself.

Here's a Fiddle that demonstrates the effect.

The problem was the table width. I had used width: 100% for the table. The table columns are adjusted automatically after removing the width tag.

It looks like you're using python 3.x. In python3, filter, map, zip, etc return an object which is iterable, but not a list. In other words,

filter(func,data) #python 2.x

is equivalent to:

list(filter(func,data)) #python 3.x

I think it was changed because you (often) want to do the filtering in a lazy sense -- You don't need to consume all of the memory to create a list up front, as long as the iterator returns the same thing a list would during iteration.

If you're familiar with list comprehensions and generator expressions, the above filter is now (almost) equivalent to the following in python3.x:

( x for x in data if func(x) ) 

As opposed to:

[ x for x in data if func(x) ]

in python 2.x

Here are my findings after going through many good answers here as well as a few other articles.

First, if you are debating between timeit and time.time, the timeit has two advantages:

1. timeit selects the best timer available on your OS and Python version.
2. timeit disables garbage collection, however, this is not something you may or may not want.

Now the problem is that timeit is not that simple to use because it needs setup and things get ugly when you have a bunch of imports. Ideally, you just want a decorator or use with block and measure time. Unfortunately, there is nothing built-in available for this so you have two options:

Option 1: Use timebudget library

The timebudget is a versatile and very simple library that you can use just in one line of code after pip install.

@timebudget  # Record how long this function takes
def my_method():
    # my code

Option 2: Use my small module

I created below little timing utility module called timing.py. Just drop this file in your project and start using it. The only external dependency is runstats which is again small.

Now you can time any function just by putting a decorator in front of it:

import timing

@timing.MeasureTime
def MyBigFunc():
    #do something time consuming
    for i in range(10000):
        print(i)

timing.print_all_timings()

If you want to time portion of code then just put it inside with block:

import timing

#somewhere in my code

with timing.MeasureBlockTime("MyBlock"):
    #do something time consuming
    for i in range(10000):
        print(i)

# rest of my code

timing.print_all_timings()

Advantages:

There are several half-backed versions floating around so I want to point out few highlights:

1. Use timer from timeit instead of time.time for reasons described earlier.
2. You can disable GC during timing if you want.
3. Decorator accepts functions with named or unnamed params.
4. Ability to disable printing in block timing (use with timing.MeasureBlockTime() as t and then t.elapsed).
5. Ability to keep gc enabled for block timing.

a=np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])

a.tolist()

tolist method mentioned above will return the nested Python list

ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, and WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE are all part of the Android 6.0 runtime permission system. In addition to having them in the manifest as you do, you also have to request them from the user at runtime (using requestPermissions()) and see if you have them (using checkSelfPermission()).

One workaround in the short term is to drop your targetSdkVersion below 23.

But, eventually, you will want to update your app to use the runtime permission system.

For example, this activity works with five permissions. Four are runtime permissions, though it is presently only handling three (I wrote it before WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE was added to the runtime permission roster).

/***
 Copyright (c) 2015 CommonsWare, LLC
 Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
 of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. Unless required
 by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
 License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS
 OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
 language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

 From _The Busy Coder's Guide to Android Development_
 https://commonsware.com/Android
 */

package com.commonsware.android.permmonger;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
  private static final String[] INITIAL_PERMS={
    Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
    Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS
  };
  private static final String[] CAMERA_PERMS={
    Manifest.permission.CAMERA
  };
  private static final String[] CONTACTS_PERMS={
      Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS
  };
  private static final String[] LOCATION_PERMS={
      Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
  };
  private static final int INITIAL_REQUEST=1337;
  private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST=INITIAL_REQUEST+1;
  private static final int CONTACTS_REQUEST=INITIAL_REQUEST+2;
  private static final int LOCATION_REQUEST=INITIAL_REQUEST+3;
  private TextView location;
  private TextView camera;
  private TextView internet;
  private TextView contacts;
  private TextView storage;

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    location=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.location_value);
    camera=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.camera_value);
    internet=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.internet_value);
    contacts=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.contacts_value);
    storage=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.storage_value);

    if (!canAccessLocation() || !canAccessContacts()) {
      requestPermissions(INITIAL_PERMS, INITIAL_REQUEST);
    }
  }

  @Override
  protected void onResume() {
    super.onResume();

    updateTable();
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.actions, menu);

    return(super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu));
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    switch(item.getItemId()) {
      case R.id.camera:
        if (canAccessCamera()) {
          doCameraThing();
        }
        else {
          requestPermissions(CAMERA_PERMS, CAMERA_REQUEST);
        }
        return(true);

      case R.id.contacts:
        if (canAccessContacts()) {
          doContactsThing();
        }
        else {
          requestPermissions(CONTACTS_PERMS, CONTACTS_REQUEST);
        }
        return(true);

      case R.id.location:
        if (canAccessLocation()) {
          doLocationThing();
        }
        else {
          requestPermissions(LOCATION_PERMS, LOCATION_REQUEST);
        }
        return(true);
    }

    return(super.onOptionsItemSelected(item));
  }

  @Override
  public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    updateTable();

    switch(requestCode) {
      case CAMERA_REQUEST:
        if (canAccessCamera()) {
          doCameraThing();
        }
        else {
          bzzzt();
        }
        break;

      case CONTACTS_REQUEST:
        if (canAccessContacts()) {
          doContactsThing();
        }
        else {
          bzzzt();
        }
        break;

      case LOCATION_REQUEST:
        if (canAccessLocation()) {
          doLocationThing();
        }
        else {
          bzzzt();
        }
        break;
    }
  }

  private void updateTable() {
    location.setText(String.valueOf(canAccessLocation()));
    camera.setText(String.valueOf(canAccessCamera()));
    internet.setText(String.valueOf(hasPermission(Manifest.permission.INTERNET)));
    contacts.setText(String.valueOf(canAccessContacts()));
    storage.setText(String.valueOf(hasPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)));
  }

  private boolean canAccessLocation() {
    return(hasPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION));
  }

  private boolean canAccessCamera() {
    return(hasPermission(Manifest.permission.CAMERA));
  }

  private boolean canAccessContacts() {
    return(hasPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS));
  }

  private boolean hasPermission(String perm) {
    return(PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED==checkSelfPermission(perm));
  }

  private void bzzzt() {
    Toast.makeText(this, R.string.toast_bzzzt, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
  }

  private void doCameraThing() {
    Toast.makeText(this, R.string.toast_camera, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }

  private void doContactsThing() {
    Toast.makeText(this, R.string.toast_contacts, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }

  private void doLocationThing() {
    Toast.makeText(this, R.string.toast_location, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
  }
}

(from this sample project)

For the requestPermissions() function, should the parameters just be "ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"? Or should I include the full name "android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"?

I would use the constants defined on Manifest.permission, as shown above.

Also, what is the request code?

That will be passed back to you as the first parameter to onRequestPermissionsResult(), so you can tell one requestPermissions() call from another.

That true,Mustafa....its working..its point to two layout

1. setContentView(R.layout.your_layout)
2. v23(your_layout).

You should take Button both activity layout...
solve this problem successfully

This is a derivative of @Ralph suggestion that I've been using. Add the c:url to the top of your JSP.

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<c:url value="/" var="root" />

Then just reference the root variable in your page:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="${root}templates/style/main.css">

An API is the interface through which you access someone elses code or through which someone else's code accesses yours. In effect the public methods and properties.

It has been almost 8 years since the question was asked, but I will venture an answer not previously given. The OP said this doesn't work:

action="javascript:simpleCart.checkout()"

And the OP said that this code continued to fail despite trying all the good advice he got. So I will venture a guess. The action is calling checkout() as a static method of the simpleCart class; but maybe checkout() is actually an instance member, and not static. It depends how he defined checkout().

By the way, simpleCart is presumably a class name, and by convention class names have an initial capital letter, so let's use that convention, here. Let's use the name SimpleCart.

Here is some sample code that illustrates defining checkout() as an instance member. This was the correct way to do it, prior to ECMA-6:

function SimpleCart() {
    ...
}
SimpleCart.prototype.checkout = function() { ... };

Many people have used a different technique, as illustrated in the following. This was popular, and it worked, but I advocate against it, because instances are supposed to be defined on the prototype, just once, while the following technique defines the member on this and does so repeatedly, with every instantiation.

function SimpleCart() {
    ...
    this.checkout = function() { ... };
}

And here is an instance definition in ECMA-6, using an official class:

class SimpleCart {
    constructor() { ... }
    ...
    checkout()    { ... }
}

Compare to a static definition in ECMA-6. The difference is just one word:

class SimpleCart {
    constructor() { ... }
    ...
    static checkout()    { ... }
}

And here is a static definition the old way, pre-ECMA-6. Note that the checkout() method is defined outside of the function. It is a member of the function object, not the prototype object, and that's what makes it static.

function SimpleCart() {
    ...
}
SimpleCart.checkout = function() { ... };

Because of the way it is defined, a static function will have a different concept of what the keyword this references. Note that instance member functions are called using the this keyword:

this.checkout();

Static member functions are called using the class name:

SimpleCart.checkout();

The problem is that the OP wants to put the call into HTML, where it will be in global scope. He can't use the keyword this because this would refer to the global scope (which is window).

action="javascript:this.checkout()" // not as intended
action="javascript:window.checkout()" // same thing

There is no easy way to use an instance member function in HTML. You can do stuff in combination with JavaScript, creating a registry in the static scope of the Class, and then calling a surrogate static method, while passing an argument to that surrogate that gives the index into the registry of your instance, and then having the surrogate call the actual instance member function. Something like this:

// In Javascript:
SimpleCart.registry[1234] = new SimpleCart();

// In HTML
action="javascript:SimpleCart.checkout(1234);"

// In Javascript
SimpleCart.checkout = function(myIndex) {
    var myThis = SimpleCart.registry[myIndex];
    myThis.checkout();
}

You could also store the index as an attribute on the element.

But usually it is easier to just do nothing in HTML and do everything in JavaScript with .addEventListener() and use the .bind() capability.

Why use java.awt.Robot when org.openqa.selenium.interactions.Actions.class would probably work fine? Just sayin.

Actions builder = new Actions(driver);

builder.keyDown(Keys.CONTROL)
   .click(someElement)
   .moveByOffset( 10, 25 );
   .click(someOtherElement)
   .keyUp(Keys.CONTROL).build().perform();

here is another solution I started using after being fed up with the copy and paste issue:

1. Download MRemote (for pc). this is an alternative to remote desktop manager. You can use remote desktop manager if you like.
2. Change the VMNet settings to NAT or add another VMNet and set it to NAT.
3. Configure the vm ip address with an ip in the same network as you host machine. if you want to keep networks separated use a second vmnet and set it's ip address in the same network as the host. that's what I use.
4. Enable RDP connections on the guest (I only use windows guests)
5. Create a batch file with this command. add your guest machines:

vmrun start D:\VM\MySuperVM1\vm1.vmx nogui vmrun start D:\VM\MySuperVM2\vm2.vmx nogui

save the file to startmyvms.cmd

create another batch file and add your vms

vmrun stop D:\VM\MySuperVM1\vm1.vmx nogui vmrun stop D:\VM\MySuperVM2\vm2.vmx nogui

save the file to stopmyvms.cmd

6. Open Mremote go to tools => External tools Add external tool => filename will be the startmyvms.cmd file Add external tool => filename will be the stopmyvms.cmd file So to start working with your vms:

7. Create you connections to your VMs in mremote

Now to work with your vm 1. You open mremote 2. You go to tools => external tools 3. You click the startmyvms tool when you're done 1. You go to tools => external tools 2. You click the stopmyvms external tool

you could add the vmrun start on the connection setting => external tool before connection and add the vmrun stop in the connection settings => external tool after

Voilà !

And this is the Factory implementation, as Jon Skeet suggested:

interface Factory<T> {
    T factory();
}

class Araba {
    //static inner class for Factory<T> implementation
    public static class ArabaFactory implements Factory<Araba> {
        public Araba factory() {
            return new Araba();
        }
    }
    public String toString() { return "Abubeee"; }
}

class Generic<T> {
    private T var;

    Generic(Factory<T> fact) {
        System.out.println("Constructor with Factory<T> parameter");
        var = fact.factory();
    }
    Generic(T var) {
        System.out.println("Constructor with T parameter");
        this.var = var;
    }
    T get() { return var; }
}

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] string) {
        Generic<Araba> gen = new Generic<Araba>(new Araba.ArabaFactory());
        System.out.print(gen.get());
    }
}

Output:

Constructor with Factory<T> parameter
Abubeee

Hi to pass values from one js file to another js file we can use Local storage concept

<body>
<script src="two.js"></script>
<script src="three.js"></script>
<button onclick="myFunction()">Click me</button>
<p id="demo"></p>
</body>

Two.js file

function myFunction() {
var test =localStorage.name;

 alert(test);
}

Three.js File

localStorage.name = 1;

See this link it said that it will work when they are signed by the same key. The release key and the debug key are not the same.

So do it:

buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled true
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release//signing by the same key
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-android.txt'

        }
        debug {
            applicationIdSuffix ".debug"
            debuggable true
            signingConfig signingConfigs.release//signing by the same key
        }

    }

 signingConfigs {
        release {
            storeFile file("***\\key_.jks")
            storePassword "key_***"
            keyAlias "key_***"
            keyPassword "key_"***"
        }


}

You can use composer method like

composer create-project laravel/laravel blog "5.1"

Or here is the composer file

{
    "name": "laravel/laravel",
    "description": "The Laravel Framework.",
    "keywords": ["framework", "laravel"],
    "license": "MIT",
    "type": "project",
    "require": {
        "php": ">=5.5.9",
        "laravel/framework": "5.1.*"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "fzaninotto/faker": "~1.4",
        "mockery/mockery": "0.9.*",
        "phpunit/phpunit": "~4.0",
        "phpspec/phpspec": "~2.1"
    },
    "autoload": {
        "classmap": [
            "database"
        ],
        "psr-4": {
            "App\\": "app/"
        }
    },
    "autoload-dev": {
        "classmap": [
            "tests/TestCase.php"
        ]
    },
    "scripts": {
        "post-install-cmd": [
            "php artisan clear-compiled",
            "php artisan optimize"
        ],
        "pre-update-cmd": [
            "php artisan clear-compiled"
        ],
        "post-update-cmd": [
            "php artisan optimize"
        ],
        "post-root-package-install": [
            "php -r \"copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
        ],
        "post-create-project-cmd": [
            "php artisan key:generate"
        ]
    },
    "config": {
        "preferred-install": "dist"
    }
}

It has been quite a while since this question was asked, and in the meantime, another library that can handle this has cropped up: You can use the copy function included in the Plumbum library:

import plumbum
r = plumbum.machines.SshMachine("example.net")
   # this will use your ssh config as `ssh` from shell
   # depending on your config, you might also need additional
   # params, eg: `user="username", keyfile=".ssh/some_key"`
fro = plumbum.local.path("some_file")
to = r.path("/path/to/destination/")
plumbum.path.utils.copy(fro, to)

That cannot be done in excel 2007. The list must be in the same sheet as your data. It might work in later versions though.

A Task can be seen as a convenient and easy way to execute something asynchronously and in parallel.

Normally a Task is all you need, I cannot remember if I have ever used a thread for something else than experimentation.

You can accomplish the same with a thread (with lots of effort) as you can with a task.

Thread

int result = 0;
Thread thread = new System.Threading.Thread(() => { 
    result = 1; 
});
thread.Start();
thread.Join();
Console.WriteLine(result); //is 1

Task

int result = await Task.Run(() => {
    return 1; 
});
Console.WriteLine(result); //is 1

A task will by default use the Threadpool, which saves resources as creating threads can be expensive. You can see a Task as a higher level abstraction upon threads.

As this article points out, task provides following powerful features over thread.

• Tasks are tuned for leveraging multicores processors.

• If system has multiple tasks then it make use of the CLR thread pool internally, and so do not have the overhead associated with creating a dedicated thread using the Thread. Also reduce the context switching time among multiple threads.

• Task can return a result.There is no direct mechanism to return the result from thread.

• Wait on a set of tasks, without a signaling construct.

• We can chain tasks together to execute one after the other.

• Establish a parent/child relationship when one task is started from another task.

• Child task exception can propagate to parent task.

• Task support cancellation through the use of cancellation tokens.

• Asynchronous implementation is easy in task, using’ async’ and ‘await’ keywords.

I'm a huge fan of the dump function.

http://ajaxian.com/archives/javascript-variable-dump-in-coldfusion

first call Looper.prepare() and then call Toast.makeText().show() last call Looper.loop() like:

Looper.prepare() // to be able to make toast
Toast.makeText(context, "not connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show()
Looper.loop()

A generic way to copy arbitrary files is to utilize Maven Wagon transport abstraction. It can handle various destinations via protocols like file, HTTP, FTP, SCP or WebDAV.

There are a few plugins that provide facilities to copy files through the use of Wagon. Most notable are:

• Out-of-the-box Maven Deploy Plugin

  There is the deploy-file goal. It it quite inflexible but can get the job done:

  mvn deploy:deploy-file -Dfile=/path/to/your/file.ext -DgroupId=foo 
  -DartifactId=bar -Dversion=1.0 -Durl=<url> -DgeneratePom=false
  

  Significant disadvantage to using Maven Deploy Plugin is that it is designated to work with Maven repositories. It assumes particular structure and metadata. You can see that the file is placed under foo/bar/1.0/file-1.0.ext and checksum files are created. There is no way around this.
  
  

• Wagon Maven Plugin

  Use the upload-single goal:

  mvn org.codehaus.mojo:wagon-maven-plugin:upload-single
  -Dwagon.fromFile=/path/to/your/file.ext -Dwagon.url=<url>
  

  The use of Wagon Maven Plugin for copying is straightforward and seems to be the most versatile.

In the examples above <url> can be of any supported protocol. See the list of existing Wagon Providers. For example

• copying file locally: file:///copy/to
• copying file to remote host running SSH: scp://host:22/copy/to

The examples above pass plugin parameters in the command line. Alternatively, plugins can be configured directly in POM. Then the invocation will simply be like mvn deploy:deploy-file@configured-execution-id. Or it can be bound to particular build phase.

Please note that for protocols like SCP to work you will need to define an extension in your POM:

<build>
  [...]
  <extensions>
    <extension>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
      <artifactId>wagon-ssh</artifactId>
      <version>2.12</version>
    </extension>
  </extensions>

If the destination you are copying to requires authentication, credentials can be provided via Server settings. repositoryId/serverId passed to the plugins must match the server defined in the settings.

Try this (replace 'user' with the actual login name):

IF NOT EXISTS(
SELECT name 
FROM [master].[sys].[syslogins]
WHERE NAME = 'user')

BEGIN 
    --create login here
END

For PHP

//Setup Array like so
$memcachedConfig = array(
  "host" => "127.0.0.1",
  "port" => "11211"
);

//Always a good practice to check if empty

if(isset($memcachedConfig['host']) && isset($memcachedConfig['port'])){

    //Some codes

    print_r ($memcachedConfig['host']);
    print_r ($memcachedConfig['port']);

}

Just make sure to check that the value returning is not empty. So this example was for PHP so find out how to check if an array is empty in other languages.

This formulation of the LSP is way too strong:

If for each object o1 of type S there is an object o2 of type T such that for all programs P de?ned in terms of T, the behavior of P is unchanged when o1 is substituted for o2, then S is a subtype of T.

Which basically means that S is another, completely encapsulated implementation of the exact same thing as T. And I could be bold and decide that performance is part of the behavior of P...

So, basically, any use of late-binding violates the LSP. It's the whole point of OO to to obtain a different behavior when we substitute an object of one kind for one of another kind!

The formulation cited by wikipedia is better since the property depends on the context and does not necessarily include the whole behavior of the program.

You should use the ClearContents method if you want to clear the content but preserve the formatting.

Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("A1:G37").ClearContents

You should have a look at the scalax library : http://scalax.scalaforge.org/ In this library, there is a Logging trait, using sl4j as backend. By using this trait, you can log quite easily (just use the logger field in the class inheriting the trait).

You can use WebView and create a app that put your site inside. https://developers.google.com/chrome/mobile/docs/webview/gettingstarted

You can move Application.java to a folder under the java.

You can use

Dispatcher.Invoke(Delegate, object[])

on the Application's (or any UIElement's) dispatcher.

You can use it for example like this:

Application.Current.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() => { /* Your code here */ }));

or

someControl.Dispatcher.Invoke(new Action(() => { /* Your code here */ }));

Simply use

    android:drawableTint="@color/primary_color"

in Your XML file. Replace primary_color to custom color

there's no explanation in this topic why to print a percentage sign one must type %% and not for example escape character with percentage - \%.

from comp.lang.c FAQ list · Question 12.6 :

The reason it's tricky to print % signs with printf is that % is essentially printf's escape character. Whenever printf sees a %, it expects it to be followed by a character telling it what to do next. The two-character sequence %% is defined to print a single %.

To understand why \% can't work, remember that the backslash \ is the compiler's escape character, and controls how the compiler interprets source code characters at compile time. In this case, however, we want to control how printf interprets its format string at run-time. As far as the compiler is concerned, the escape sequence \% is undefined, and probably results in a single % character. It would be unlikely for both the \ and the % to make it through to printf, even if printf were prepared to treat the \ specially.

so the reason why one must type printf("%%"); to print single % is that's what is defined in printf function. % is an escape character of printf's, and \ of compiler.

Check

man paste

possible followed by some command like untabify or tabs2spaces

The equivalent of lsof -p pid is the combined output from sysinternals handle and listdlls, ie

handle -p pid
listdlls -p pid

you can find out pid with sysinternals pslist.

This is so simple to do on a PC: Windows OS: Send the os a command to change the text: import os

os.system('color a') #green text
print 'I like green' 
raw_input('do you?')

You could use the new Python 3.4 library pathlib. (You can also get it for Python 2.6 or 2.7 using pip install pathlib.) The authors wrote: "The aim of this library is to provide a simple hierarchy of classes to handle filesystem paths and the common operations users do over them."

To get an absolute path in Windows:

>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> p = Path("pythonw.exe").resolve()
>>> p
WindowsPath('C:/Python27/pythonw.exe')
>>> str(p)
'C:\\Python27\\pythonw.exe'

Or on UNIX:

>>> from pathlib import Path
>>> p = Path("python3.4").resolve()
>>> p
PosixPath('/opt/python3/bin/python3.4')
>>> str(p)
'/opt/python3/bin/python3.4'

Docs are here: https://docs.python.org/3/library/pathlib.html

You may use jQuery.grep():

var found_names = $.grep(names, function(v) {
    return v.name === "Joe" && v.age < 30;
});

DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/ejPV4/

System.exit(); causes the Java VM to terminate completely.

JFrame.dispose(); causes the JFrame window to be destroyed and cleaned up by the operating system. According to the documentation, this can cause the Java VM to terminate if there are no other Windows available, but this should really just be seen as a side effect rather than the norm.

The one you choose really depends on your situation. If you want to terminate everything in the current Java VM, you should use System.exit() and everything will be cleaned up. If you only want to destroy the current window, with the side effect that it will close the Java VM if this is the only window, then use JFrame.dispose().

I create a "Description" extension method and attach it to the enum so that i can get truly user-friendly naming that includes spaces and casing. I have never liked using the enum value itself as displayable text because it is something we developers use to create more readable code. It is not intended for UI display purposes. I want to be able to change the UI without going through and changing enums all over.

declare @cur cursor
declare @idx int       
declare @Approval_No varchar(50) 

declare @ReqNo varchar(100)
declare @M_Id  varchar(100)
declare @Mail_ID varchar(100)
declare @temp  table
(
val varchar(100)
)
declare @temp2  table
(
appno varchar(100),
mailid varchar(100),
userod varchar(100)
)


    declare @slice varchar(8000)       
    declare @String varchar(100)
    --set @String = '1200096,1200095,1200094,1200093,1200092,1200092'
set @String = '20131'


    select @idx = 1       
        if len(@String)<1 or @String is null  return       

    while @idx!= 0       
    begin       
        set @idx = charindex(',',@String)       
        if @idx!=0       
            set @slice = left(@String,@idx - 1)       
        else       
            set @slice = @String

            --select @slice       
            insert into @temp values(@slice)
        set @String = right(@String,len(@String) - @idx)       
        if len(@String) = 0 break


    end
    -- select distinct(val) from @temp


SET @cur = CURSOR FOR select distinct(val) from @temp


--open cursor    
OPEN @cur    
--fetchng id into variable    
FETCH NEXT    
    FROM @cur into @Approval_No 

      --
    --loop still the end    
     while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0  
    BEGIN   


select distinct(Approval_Sr_No) as asd, @ReqNo=Approval_Sr_No,@M_Id=AM_ID,@Mail_ID=Mail_ID from WFMS_PRAO,WFMS_USERMASTER where  WFMS_PRAO.AM_ID=WFMS_USERMASTER.User_ID
and Approval_Sr_No=@Approval_No

   insert into @temp2 values(@ReqNo,@M_Id,@Mail_ID)  

FETCH NEXT    
      FROM @cur into @Approval_No    
 end  
    --close cursor    
    CLOSE @cur    

select * from @tem

javascript fade to white without jQuery or other library:

<div id="x" style="background-color:rgb(255,255,105)">hello world</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var gEvent=setInterval("toWhite();", 100);
function toWhite(){
    var obj=document.getElementById("x");
    var unBlue=10+parseInt(obj.style.backgroundColor.split(",")[2].replace(/\D/g,""));
    if(unBlue>245) unBlue=255;
    if(unBlue<256) obj.style.backgroundColor="rgb(255,255,"+unBlue+")";
    else clearInterval(gEvent)
}
</script>

In printing, yellow is minus blue, so starting with the 3rd rgb element (blue) at less than 255 starts out with a yellow highlight. Then the 10+ in setting the var unBlue value increments the minus blue until it reaches 255.

For niche needs when you know your data like your example ... this works :

JSON.parse(this_is_double_quoted);

JSON.parse("House");  // for example

You can also check whether there is any elements in the array by finding out its length, then put it into if-else statement to check whether it is null.

int[] k = new int[3];
if(k.length == 0)
{
//do something
}

The Following code helps to search for a file in directory and open its location

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.Desktop;
public class Filesearch2 {


    public static void main(String[] args)throws IOException {        
        Filesearch2 fs = new Filesearch2();
        Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("Enter the file to be searched.. " );
        String name = scan.next();
        System.out.println("Enter the directory where to search ");
        String directory = scan.next();
        fs.findFile(name,new File(directory));
    }
    public void findFile(String name,File file1)throws IOException
    {      
        File[] list = file1.listFiles();       
        if(list!=null)  
     {                          
        for(File file2 : list)
        {            
            if (file2.isDirectory())
            {
                findFile(name,file2);             
            }
            else if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(file2.getName()))
            {                                                              
                System.out.println("Found");                
                System.out.println("File found at : "+file2.getParentFile());
                System.out.println("Path diectory: "+file2.getAbsolutePath());
                String p1 = ""+file2.getParentFile();
                File f2 = new File(p1);
                Desktop.getDesktop().open(f2);                               
            }                      
        }        
      }
    }        
}

I answered a similar question (see Javascript callback when IFRAME is finished loading?). You can obtain control over the iframe load event with the following code:

function callIframe(url, callback) {
    $(document.body).append('<IFRAME id="myId" ...>');
    $('iframe#myId').attr('src', url);

    $('iframe#myId').load(function() {
        callback(this);
    });
}

In dealing with iframes I found good enough to use load event instead of document ready event.

The expression you are iterating through evaluates to list of model objects, not rows. So the following is correct usage of them:

for u in session.query(User).all():
    print u.id, u.name

Do you realy need to convert them to dicts? Sure, there is a lot of ways, but then you don't need ORM part of SQLAlchemy:

result = session.execute(User.__table__.select())
for row in result:
    print dict(row)

Update: Take a look at sqlalchemy.orm.attributes module. It has a set of functions to work with object state, that might be useful for you, especially instance_dict().

don't have to chain so many tools. Just one awk command does the job

 COMPANY_NAME=$(awk -F"=" '/company_name/{gsub(/;$/,"",$2) ;print $2}' file.txt)

Using category or extension to make our life a bit easier.

extension String {

    func lines() -> [String] {
        var lines = [String]()
        self.enumerateLines { (line, stop) -> () in
            lines.append(line)
        }
        return lines
    }

}

// then
for line in string.lines() {
    // do the right thing
}

It's easier with the enumitem package:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{enumitem}
\begin{document}
Less space:
\begin{itemize}[noitemsep]
  \item foo
  \item bar
  \item baz
\end{itemize}

Even more compact:
\begin{itemize}[noitemsep,nolistsep]
  \item foo
  \item bar
  \item baz
\end{itemize}
\end{document}

The enumitem package provides a lot of features to customize bullets, numbering and lengths.

The paralist package provides very compact lists: compactitem, compactenum and even lists within paragraphs like inparaenum and inparaitem.

Your code works as is for me. I'm verifying this by using netcat on Linux.

Using netcat, I can do nc -ul 127.0.0.1 5005 which will listen for packets at:

• IP: 127.0.0.1
• Port: 5005
• Protocol: UDP

That being said, here's the output that I see when I run your script, while having netcat running.

[9:34am][wlynch@watermelon ~] nc -ul 127.0.0.1 5005
Hello, World!

You have a version conflict, please verify whether compiled version and JVM of Tomcat version are same. you can do it by examining tomcat startup .bat , looking for JAVA_HOME

A proper REST API should have below components in response

1. Status Code
2. Response Body
3. Location to the resource which was altered(for example, if a resource was created, client would be interested to know the url of that location)

The main purpose of ResponseEntity was to provide the option 3, rest options could be achieved without ResponseEntity.

So if you want to provide the location of resource then using ResponseEntity would be better else it can be avoided.

Consider an example where a API is modified to provide all the options mentioned

// Step 1 - Without any options provided
@RequestMapping(value="/{id}", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody Spittle spittleById(@PathVariable long id) {
  return spittleRepository.findOne(id);
}

// Step 2- We need to handle exception scenarios, as step 1 only caters happy path.
@ExceptionHandler(SpittleNotFoundException.class)
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
public Error spittleNotFound(SpittleNotFoundException e) {
  long spittleId = e.getSpittleId();
  return new Error(4, "Spittle [" + spittleId + "] not found");
}

// Step 3 - Now we will alter the service method, **if you want to provide location**
@RequestMapping(
    method=RequestMethod.POST
    consumes="application/json")
public ResponseEntity<Spittle> saveSpittle(
    @RequestBody Spittle spittle,
    UriComponentsBuilder ucb) {

  Spittle spittle = spittleRepository.save(spittle);
  HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
  URI locationUri =
  ucb.path("/spittles/")
      .path(String.valueOf(spittle.getId()))
      .build()
      .toUri();
  headers.setLocation(locationUri);
  ResponseEntity<Spittle> responseEntity =
      new ResponseEntity<Spittle>(
          spittle, headers, HttpStatus.CREATED)
  return responseEntity;
}

// Step4 - If you are not interested to provide the url location, you can omit ResponseEntity and go with
@RequestMapping(
    method=RequestMethod.POST
    consumes="application/json")
@ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.CREATED)
public Spittle saveSpittle(@RequestBody Spittle spittle) {
  return spittleRepository.save(spittle);
}

Created a small helper method for cases, where "comment" is always ignored. Less code is easier to read:

public func NSLocalizedString(key: String) -> String {
    return NSLocalizedString(key, comment: "")
}

Just put it anywhere (outside a class) and Xcode will find this global method.

If you put results.show(false) , results will not be truncated

Code below creates Excel File and saves it in D: drive It uses Microsoft office 2007

FIRST ADD REFERRANCE (Microsoft office 12.0 object library ) to your project

Then Add code given bellow to the Export button click event-

Private Sub Export_Button_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As 
System.EventArgs) Handles VIEW_Button.Click

    Dim xlApp As Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application
    Dim xlWorkBook As Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook
    Dim xlWorkSheet As Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet
    Dim misValue As Object = System.Reflection.Missing.Value
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim j As Integer

    xlApp = New Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.ApplicationClass
    xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add(misValue)
    xlWorkSheet = xlWorkBook.Sheets("sheet1")


    For i = 0 To DataGridView1.RowCount - 2
        For j = 0 To DataGridView1.ColumnCount - 1
            For k As Integer = 1 To DataGridView1.Columns.Count
                xlWorkSheet.Cells(1, k) = DataGridView1.Columns(k - 1).HeaderText
                xlWorkSheet.Cells(i + 2, j + 1) = DataGridView1(j, i).Value.ToString()
            Next
        Next
    Next

    xlWorkSheet.SaveAs("D:\vbexcel.xlsx")
    xlWorkBook.Close()
    xlApp.Quit()

    releaseObject(xlApp)
    releaseObject(xlWorkBook)
    releaseObject(xlWorkSheet)

    MsgBox("You can find the file D:\vbexcel.xlsx")
End Sub

Private Sub releaseObject(ByVal obj As Object)
    Try
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obj)
        obj = Nothing
    Catch ex As Exception
        obj = Nothing
    Finally
        GC.Collect()
    End Try
End Sub

As long as you don't want any special formatting: yes.

foreach ($_POST as $key => $value) 
    $body .= $key . ' -> ' . $value . '<br>';

Obviously, more formatting would be necessary, however that's the "easy" way. Unless I misunderstood the question.

You could also do something like this (and if you like the format, it's certainly easier):

$body = print_r($_POST, true);

Anyway, I was following my workflow on a recent branch, and when I tried to merge it back to master, it all went to hell. There were tons of conflicts with things that should have not mattered. The conflicts just made no sense to me. It took me a day to sort everything out, and eventually culminated in a forced push to the remote master, since my local master has all conflicts resolved, but the remote one still wasn't happy.

In neither your partner's nor your suggested workflows should you have come across conflicts that didn't make sense. Even if you had, if you are following the suggested workflows then after resolution a 'forced' push should not be required. It suggests that you haven't actually merged the branch to which you were pushing, but have had to push a branch that wasn't a descendent of the remote tip.

I think you need to look carefully at what happened. Could someone else have (deliberately or not) rewound the remote master branch between your creation of the local branch and the point at which you attempted to merge it back into the local branch?

Compared to many other version control systems I've found that using Git involves less fighting the tool and allows you to get to work on the problems that are fundamental to your source streams. Git doesn't perform magic, so conflicting changes cause conflicts, but it should make it easy to do the write thing by its tracking of commit parentage.

Here's what I think is safest and simplest. There is nothing here not stated above. I just want to see an answer that shows a safe step-by-step procedure. You start one folder up from the repository (repo) you want to make bare. I've adopted the convention implied above that bare repository folders have a .git extension.

(1) Backup, just in case.
    (a) > mkdir backup
    (b) > cd backup
    (c) > git clone ../repo
(2) Make it bare, then move it
    (a) > cd ../repo
    (b) > git config --bool core.bare true
    (c) > mv .git ../repo.git
(3) Confirm the bare repository works (optional, since we have a backup)
    (a) > cd ..
    (b) > mkdir test
    (c) > cd test
    (d) > git clone ../repo.git
(4) Clean up
    (a) > rm -Rf repo
    (b) (optional) > rm -Rf backup/repo
    (c) (optional) > rm -Rf test/repo

No. See also this link Handle conditional null in HQL for tips and tricks on how to handle comparisons with both null and non-null values.

If i understand your question, you just want to be able to access items in a data frame (or list) by row:

x = matrix( ceiling(9*runif(20)), nrow=5  )   
colnames(x) = c("col1", "col2", "col3", "col4")
df = data.frame(x)      # create a small data frame

df[1,]                  # get the first row
df[3,]                  # get the third row
df[nrow(df),]           # get the last row

lf = as.list(df)        

lf[[1]]                 # get first row
lf[[3]]                 # get third row

etc.

I find this to be the simplest, most readable way:

if (typeof myVariable === 'undefined') { myVariable = 'default'; }
//use myVariable here

Paul Dixon's answer (in my humble opinion) is less readable than this, but it comes down to preference.

insin's answer is much more advanced, but much more useful for big functions!

EDIT 11/17/2013 9:33pm: I've created a package for Node.js that makes it easier to "overload" functions (methods) called parametric.

Another way to do this problem besides using ASCII conversions is the following:

String input = "abc".toLowerCase();
final static String alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
for(int i=0; i < input.length(); i++){
    System.out.print(alphabet.indexOf(input.charAt(i))+1);
}

Look at file name and any attributes. There's not nearly enough information to detect even 20% of naughty images, but a simple keyword blacklist would at least detect images with descriptive labels or metadata. 20 minutes of coding for a 20% success rate isn't a bad deal, especially as a prescreen that can at least catch some simple ones before you pass the rest to a moderator for judging.

The other useful trick is the opposite of course, maintain a whitelist of image sources to allow without moderation or checking. If most of your images come from known safe uploaders or sources, you can just accept them bindly.

There are basically two major pitfalls people stumble in with floating-point numbers.

1. The problem of scale. Each FP number has an exponent which determines the overall “scale” of the number so you can represent either really small values or really larges ones, though the number of digits you can devote for that is limited. Adding two numbers of different scale will sometimes result in the smaller one being “eaten” since there is no way to fit it into the larger scale.

   PS> $a = 1; $b = 0.0000000000000000000000001
   PS> Write-Host a=$a b=$b
   a=1 b=1E-25
   PS> $a + $b
   1
   

   As an analogy for this case you could picture a large swimming pool and a teaspoon of water. Both are of very different sizes, but individually you can easily grasp how much they roughly are. Pouring the teaspoon into the swimming pool, however, will leave you still with roughly a swimming pool full of water.

   (If the people learning this have trouble with exponential notation, one can also use the values 1 and 100000000000000000000 or so.)

2. Then there is the problem of binary vs. decimal representation. A number like 0.1 can't be represented exactly with a limited amount of binary digits. Some languages mask this, though:

   PS> "{0:N50}" -f 0.1
   0.10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
   

   But you can “amplify” the representation error by repeatedly adding the numbers together:

   PS> $sum = 0; for ($i = 0; $i -lt 100; $i++) { $sum += 0.1 }; $sum
   9,99999999999998
   

   I can't think of a nice analogy to properly explain this, though. It's basically the same problem why you can represent ¹/₃ only approximately in decimal because to get the exact value you need to repeat the 3 indefinitely at the end of the decimal fraction.

   Similarly, binary fractions are good for representing halves, quarters, eighths, etc. but things like a tenth will yield an infinitely repeating stream of binary digits.

3. Then there is another problem, though most people don't stumble into that, unless they're doing huge amounts of numerical stuff. But then, those already know about the problem. Since many floating-point numbers are merely approximations of the exact value this means that for a given approximation f of a real number r there can be infinitely many more real numbers r₁, r₂, ... which map to exactly the same approximation. Those numbers lie in a certain interval. Let's say that r_min is the minimum possible value of r that results in f and r_max the maximum possible value of r for which this holds, then you got an interval [r_min, r_max] where any number in that interval can be your actual number r.

   Now, if you perform calculations on that number—adding, subtracting, multiplying, etc.—you lose precision. Every number is just an approximation, therefore you're actually performing calculations with intervals. The result is an interval too and the approximation error only ever gets larger, thereby widening the interval. You may get back a single number from that calculation. But that's merely one number from the interval of possible results, taking into account precision of your original operands and the precision loss due to the calculation.

   That sort of thing is called Interval arithmetic and at least for me it was part of our math course at the university.

There is also another convention, used by many open source projects including Spring.

interface User {
}

class DefaultUser implements User {
}

class AnotherClassOfUser implements User {
}

I personally do not like the "I" prefix for the simple reason that its an optional convention. So if I adopt this does IIOPConnection mean an interface for IOPConnection? What if the class does not have the "I" prefix, do I then know its not an interface..the answer here is no, because conventions are not always followed, and policing them will create more work that the convention itself saves.

You can get good Time Series graphs in Excel, the way you want, but you have to work with a few quirks.

1. Be sure to select "Scatter Graph" (with a line option). This is needed if you have non-uniform time stamps, and will scale the X-axis accordingly.

2. In your data, you need to add a column with the mid-point. Here's what I did with your sample data. (This trick ensures that the data gets plotted at the mid-point, like you desire.)

3. You can format the x-axis options with this menu. (Chart->Design->Layout)

4. Select "Axes" and go to Primary Horizontal Axis, and then select "More Primary Horizontal Axis Options"

5. Set up the options you wish. (Fix the starting and ending points.)

6. And you will get a graph such as the one below.

You can then tweak many of the options, label the axes better etc, but this should get you started.

Hope this helps you move forward.

This is a standard interview question:

Dynamic memory allocation

Is memory allocated at runtime using calloc(), malloc() and friends. It is sometimes also referred to as 'heap' memory, although it has nothing to do with the heap data-structure ^ref.

int * a = malloc(sizeof(int));

Heap memory is persistent until free() is called. In other words, you control the lifetime of the variable.

Automatic memory allocation

This is what is commonly known as 'stack' memory, and is allocated when you enter a new scope (usually when a new function is pushed on the call stack). Once you move out of the scope, the values of automatic memory addresses are undefined, and it is an error to access them.

int a = 43;

Note that scope does not necessarily mean function. Scopes can nest within a function, and the variable will be in-scope only within the block in which it was declared. Note also that where this memory is allocated is not specified. (On a sane system it will be on the stack, or registers for optimisation)

Static memory allocation

Is allocated at compile time^*, and the lifetime of a variable in static memory is the lifetime of the program.

In C, static memory can be allocated using the static keyword. The scope is the compilation unit only.

Things get more interesting when the extern keyword is considered. When an extern variable is defined the compiler allocates memory for it. When an extern variable is declared, the compiler requires that the variable be defined elsewhere. Failure to declare/define extern variables will cause linking problems, while failure to declare/define static variables will cause compilation problems.

in file scope, the static keyword is optional (outside of a function):

int a = 32;

But not in function scope (inside of a function):

static int a = 32;

Technically, extern and static are two separate classes of variables in C.

extern int a; /* Declaration */
int a; /* Definition */

^*Notes on static memory allocation

It's somewhat confusing to say that static memory is allocated at compile time, especially if we start considering that the compilation machine and the host machine might not be the same or might not even be on the same architecture.

It may be better to think that the allocation of static memory is handled by the compiler rather than allocated at compile time.

For example the compiler may create a large data section in the compiled binary and when the program is loaded in memory, the address within the data segment of the program will be used as the location of the allocated memory. This has the marked disadvantage of making the compiled binary very large if uses a lot of static memory. It's possible to write a multi-gigabytes binary generated from less than half a dozen lines of code. Another option is for the compiler to inject initialisation code that will allocate memory in some other way before the program is executed. This code will vary according to the target platform and OS. In practice, modern compilers use heuristics to decide which of these options to use. You can try this out yourself by writing a small C program that allocates a large static array of either 10k, 1m, 10m, 100m, 1G or 10G items. For many compilers, the binary size will keep growing linearly with the size of the array, and past a certain point, it will shrink again as the compiler uses another allocation strategy.

Register Memory

The last memory class are 'register' variables. As expected, register variables should be allocated on a CPU's register, but the decision is actually left to the compiler. You may not turn a register variable into a reference by using address-of.

register int meaning = 42;
printf("%p\n",&meaning); /* this is wrong and will fail at compile time. */

Most modern compilers are smarter than you at picking which variables should be put in registers :)

References:

• The libc manual
• K&R's The C programming language, Appendix A, Section 4.1, "Storage Class". (PDF)
• C11 standard, section 5.1.2, 6.2.2.3
• Wikipedia also has good pages on Static Memory allocation, Dynamic Memory Allocation and Automatic memory allocation
• The C Dynamic Memory Allocation page on Wikipedia
• This Memory Management Reference has more details on the underlying implementations for dynamic allocators.

Your debut and fin values are floating point values, not integers, because taille is a float.

Make those values integers instead:

item = plateau[int(debut):int(fin)]

Alternatively, make taille an integer:

taille = int(sqrt(len(plateau)))

Or you could do:

var myDouble = Double((mySwiftString.text as NSString).doubleValue)

You need to put your main code on the OnStart method.

This other SO answer of mine might help.

You will need to put some code to enable debugging within visual-studio while maintaining your application valid as a windows-service. This other SO thread cover the issue of debugging a windows-service.

EDIT:

Please see also the documentation available here for the OnStart method at the MSDN where one can read this:

Do not use the constructor to perform processing that should be in OnStart. Use OnStart to handle all initialization of your service. The constructor is called when the application's executable runs, not when the service runs. The executable runs before OnStart. When you continue, for example, the constructor is not called again because the SCM already holds the object in memory. If OnStop releases resources allocated in the constructor rather than in OnStart, the needed resources would not be created again the second time the service is called.

/usr/bin/java_home tool returns 1 if java not installed.

So you can check if java is installed by the next way:

/usr/libexec/java_home &> /dev/null && echo "installed" || echo  "not installed"

\bdbo\..*fn

I was looking through a ton of java code for a specific library: car.csclh.server.isr.businesslogic.TypePlatform (although I only knew car and Platform at the time). Unfortunately, none of the other suggestions here worked for me, so I figured I'd post this.

Here's the regex I used to find it:

\bcar\..*Platform

A one-liner using ES6 arrow function and ternary operator:

Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => obj[key] === undefined ? delete obj[key] : {});

Or use short-circuit evaluation instead of ternary: (@Matt Langlois, thanks for the info!)

Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => obj[key] === undefined && delete obj[key])

Same example using if statement:

Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {
  if (obj[key] === undefined) {
    delete obj[key];
  }
});

If you want to remove the items from nested objects as well, you can use a recursive function:

const removeEmpty = (obj) => {
  let newObj = {};
  Object.keys(obj).forEach((key) => {
    if (obj[key] === Object(obj[key])) newObj[key] = removeEmpty(obj[key]);
    else if (obj[key] !== undefined) newObj[key] = obj[key];
  });
  return newObj;
};

As simple as you can use const adults = family.filter(({ age }) => age > 18 );

const family =[{"name":"Jack",  "age": 26},_x000D_
              {"name":"Jill",  "age": 22},_x000D_
              {"name":"James", "age": 5 },_x000D_
              {"name":"Jenny", "age": 2 }];_x000D_
_x000D_
const adults = family.filter(({ age }) => age > 18 );_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(adults)

I used Slaks answer but that wasn't working as is, since the onbeforeunload returnValue is parsed as a string and then displayed in the confirmations box of the browser. So the value true was displayed, like "true".

Just using return worked. Here is my code

var preventUnloadPrompt;
var messageBeforeUnload = "my message here - Are you sure you want to leave this page?";
//var redirectAfterPrompt = "http://www.google.co.in";
$('a').live('click', function() { preventUnloadPrompt = true; });
$('form').live('submit', function() { preventUnloadPrompt = true; });
$(window).bind("beforeunload", function(e) { 
    var rval;
    if(preventUnloadPrompt) {
        return;
    } else {
        //location.replace(redirectAfterPrompt);
        return messageBeforeUnload;
    }
    return rval;
})

You may be interested in this: An optimization anecdote by Guido. Although it is worth remembering also that this is an old article and it predates the existence of things like ''.join (although I guess string.joinfields is more-or-less the same)

On the strength of that, the array module may be fastest if you can shoehorn your problem into it. But ''.join is probably fast enough and has the benefit of being idiomatic and thus easier for other python programmers to understand.

Finally, the golden rule of optimization: don't optimize unless you know you need to, and measure rather than guessing.

You can measure different methods using the timeit module. That can tell you which is fastest, instead of random strangers on the internet making guesses.

If you are on windows and using mingw, gcc uses the win32 runtime, where printf needs %I64d for a 64 bit integer. (and %I64u for an unsinged 64 bit integer)

For most other platforms you'd use %lld for printing a long long. (and %llu if it's unsigned). This is standarized in C99.

gcc doesn't come with a full C runtime, it defers to the platform it's running on - so the general case is that you need to consult the documentation for your particular platform - independent of gcc.

It sounds like you'd be happer with a single table. The five having the same schema, and sometimes needing to be presented as if they came from one table point to putting it all in one table.

Add a new column which can be used to distinguish among the five languages (I'm assuming it's language that is different among the tables since you said it was for localization). Don't worry about having 4.5 million records. Any real database can handle that size no problem. Add the correct indexes, and you'll have no trouble dealing with them as a single table.

Two important pitfalls

which were ignored by other answers so far:

1. Trailing newline removal from command expansion
2. NUL character removal

Trailing newline removal from command expansion

This is a problem for the:

value="$(cat config.txt)"

type solutions, but not for read based solutions.

Command expansion removes trailing newlines:

S="$(printf "a\n")"
printf "$S" | od -tx1

Outputs:

0000000 61
0000001

This breaks the naive method of reading from files:

FILE="$(mktemp)"
printf "a\n\n" > "$FILE"
S="$(<"$FILE")"
printf "$S" | od -tx1
rm "$FILE"

POSIX workaround: append an extra char to the command expansion and remove it later:

S="$(cat $FILE; printf a)"
S="${S%a}"
printf "$S" | od -tx1

Outputs:

0000000 61 0a 0a
0000003

Almost POSIX workaround: ASCII encode. See below.

NUL character removal

There is no sane Bash way to store NUL characters in variables.

This affects both expansion and read solutions, and I don't know any good workaround for it.

Example:

printf "a\0b" | od -tx1
S="$(printf "a\0b")"
printf "$S" | od -tx1

Outputs:

0000000 61 00 62
0000003

0000000 61 62
0000002

Ha, our NUL is gone!

Workarounds:

• ASCII encode. See below.

• use bash extension $"" literals:

  S=$"a\0b"
  printf "$S" | od -tx1
  

  Only works for literals, so not useful for reading from files.

Workaround for the pitfalls

Store an uuencode base64 encoded version of the file in the variable, and decode before every usage:

FILE="$(mktemp)"
printf "a\0\n" > "$FILE"
S="$(uuencode -m "$FILE" /dev/stdout)"
uudecode -o /dev/stdout <(printf "$S") | od -tx1
rm "$FILE"

Output:

0000000 61 00 0a
0000003

uuencode and udecode are POSIX 7 but not in Ubuntu 12.04 by default (sharutils package)... I don't see a POSIX 7 alternative for the bash process <() substitution extension except writing to another file...

Of course, this is slow and inconvenient, so I guess the real answer is: don't use Bash if the input file may contain NUL characters.

A base R option is the split()-lapply()-do.call() idiom:

> do.call(rbind, lapply(split(test, test$id), head, 1))
  id string
1  1      A
2  2      B
3  3      C
4  4      D
5  5      E

A more direct option is to lapply() the [ function:

> do.call(rbind, lapply(split(test, test$id), `[`, 1, ))
  id string
1  1      A
2  2      B
3  3      C
4  4      D
5  5      E

The comma-space 1, ) at the end of the lapply() call is essential as this is equivalent of calling [1, ] to select first row and all columns.

Update:

To keep your current mysql settings and disable ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY I suggest to visit your phpmyadmin or whatever client you are using and type:

SELECT REPLACE(@@sql_mode,'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY','') copy_me

next copy result to your my.ini file.

mint: sudo nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf

ubuntu 16 and up: sudo nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf

ubuntu 14-16: /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

Caution! copy_me result can contain a long text which might be trimmed by default. Make sure you copy whole text!

old answer:

If you want to disable permanently error "Expression #N of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'db.table.COL' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by" do those steps:

1. sudo nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf

2. Add this to the end of the file

   [mysqld]  
   sql_mode = "STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
   

3. sudo service mysql restart to restart MySQL

This will disable ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY for ALL users

If you only need two decimal places, simplest way is..

SELECT CAST(12 AS DECIMAL(16,2))

OR

SELECT CAST('12' AS DECIMAL(16,2))

Output

12.00

I changed the configuration inside workspace/project/.setting/org.eclipse.wst.common.project.facet.core to :

installed facet="jst.web" version="2.5"
installed facet="jst.java" version="1.7"

Before changing config, remove project from IDE. This worked for me.

Try renaming the default file. In my case, a recent move to IIS7.5 gave the 405 error. I changed index.aspx to default.aspx and it worked immediately for me.

This works in Bash and Korn, also can go from higher to lower numbers. Probably not fastest or prettiest but works well enough. Handles negatives too.

function num_range {
   # Return a range of whole numbers from beginning value to ending value.
   # >>> num_range start end
   # start: Whole number to start with.
   # end: Whole number to end with.
   typeset s e v
   s=${1}
   e=${2}
   if (( ${e} >= ${s} )); then
      v=${s}
      while (( ${v} <= ${e} )); do
         echo ${v}
         ((v=v+1))
      done
   elif (( ${e} < ${s} )); then
      v=${s}
      while (( ${v} >= ${e} )); do
         echo ${v}
         ((v=v-1))
      done
   fi
}

function test_num_range {
   num_range 1 3 | egrep "1|2|3" | assert_lc 3
   num_range 1 3 | head -1 | assert_eq 1
   num_range -1 1 | head -1 | assert_eq "-1"
   num_range 3 1 | egrep "1|2|3" | assert_lc 3
   num_range 3 1 | head -1 | assert_eq 3
   num_range 1 -1 | tail -1 | assert_eq "-1"
}

I have just installed mongodb 3.4 with homebrew.(brew install mongodb) It looks for /data/db by default.

https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/install-mongodb-on-os-x/

This can now be done without JS, just pure CSS. So, anyone trying to do this for modern browsers should look into using position: sticky instead.

Currently, both Edge and Chrome have a bug where position: sticky doesn't work on thead or tr elements, however it's possible to use it on th elements, so all you need to do is just add this to your code:

th {
  position: sticky;
  top: 50px;  /* 0px if you don't have a navbar, but something is required */
  background: white;
}

Note: you'll need a background color for them, or you'll be able to see through the sticky title bar.

This has very good browser support.

Demo with your code (HTML unaltered, above 5 lines of CSS added, all JS removed):

body {_x000D_
    padding-top:50px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
table.floatThead-table {_x000D_
    border-top: none;_x000D_
    border-bottom: none;_x000D_
    background-color: #fff;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
th {_x000D_
  position: sticky;_x000D_
  top: 50px;_x000D_
  background: white;_x000D_
}

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">_x000D_
_x000D_
<!-- Fixed navbar -->_x000D_
<div class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">_x000D_
    <div class="container">_x000D_
        <div class="navbar-header">_x000D_
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse"> <span class="icon-bar"></span>_x000D_
 <span class="icon-bar"></span>_x000D_
 <span class="icon-bar"></span>_x000D_
_x000D_
            </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Project name</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
        </div>_x000D_
        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse">_x000D_
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">_x000D_
                <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                </li>_x000D_
                <li><a href="#about">About</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                </li>_x000D_
                <li><a href="#contact">Contact</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                </li>_x000D_
                <li class="dropdown"> <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                    <ul class="dropdown-menu">_x000D_
                        <li><a href="#">Action</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                        </li>_x000D_
                        <li><a href="#">Another action</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                        </li>_x000D_
                        <li><a href="#">Something else here</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                        </li>_x000D_
                        <li class="divider"></li>_x000D_
                        <li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>_x000D_
                        <li><a href="#">Separated link</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                        </li>_x000D_
                        <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a>_x000D_
_x000D_
                        </li>_x000D_
                    </ul>_x000D_
                </li>_x000D_
            </ul>_x000D_
        </div>_x000D_
        <!--/.nav-collapse -->_x000D_
    </div>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
<!-- Begin page content -->_x000D_
<div class="container">_x000D_
    <div class="page-header">_x000D_
         <h1>Sticky Table Headers</h1>_x000D_
_x000D_
    </div>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <table class="table table-striped sticky-header">_x000D_
        <thead>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <th>#</th>_x000D_
                <th>First Name</th>_x000D_
                <th>Last Name</th>_x000D_
                <th>Username</th>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
        </thead>_x000D_
        <tbody>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
        </tbody>_x000D_
    </table>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
    <p class="lead">If the page is tall and all of the table is visible, then it won't stick. Make your viewport short.</p>_x000D_
     <h3>Table 2</h3>_x000D_
_x000D_
    <table class="table table-striped sticky-header">_x000D_
        <thead>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <th>#</th>_x000D_
                <th>New Table</th>_x000D_
                <th>Last Name</th>_x000D_
                <th>Username</th>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
        </thead>_x000D_
        <tbody>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>1</td>_x000D_
                <td>Mark</td>_x000D_
                <td>Otto</td>_x000D_
                <td>@mdo</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>2</td>_x000D_
                <td>Jacob</td>_x000D_
                <td>Thornton</td>_x000D_
                <td>@fat</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
            <tr>_x000D_
                <td>3</td>_x000D_
                <td>Larry</td>_x000D_
                <td>the Bird</td>_x000D_
                <td>@twitter</td>_x000D_
            </tr>_x000D_
        </tbody>_x000D_
    </table>_x000D_
</div>

The correct way to do this is to utilize the EventManager class to bind the event. This allows your code to work in alternative platforms, for example server side rendering with Angular Universal.

import { EventManager } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { Subject } from 'rxjs/Subject';
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';

@Injectable()
export class ResizeService {

  get onResize$(): Observable<Window> {
    return this.resizeSubject.asObservable();
  }

  private resizeSubject: Subject<Window>;

  constructor(private eventManager: EventManager) {
    this.resizeSubject = new Subject();
    this.eventManager.addGlobalEventListener('window', 'resize', this.onResize.bind(this));
  }

  private onResize(event: UIEvent) {
    this.resizeSubject.next(<Window>event.target);
  }
}

Usage in a component is as simple as adding this service as a provider to your app.module and then importing it in the constructor of a component.

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
  selector: 'my-component',
  template: ``,
  styles: [``]
})
export class MyComponent implements OnInit {

  private resizeSubscription: Subscription;

  constructor(private resizeService: ResizeService) { }

  ngOnInit() {
    this.resizeSubscription = this.resizeService.onResize$
      .subscribe(size => console.log(size));
  }

  ngOnDestroy() {
    if (this.resizeSubscription) {
      this.resizeSubscription.unsubscribe();
    }
  }
}

Update to Justin answer above. if you want to use it using Data Annotation in MVC you can do as follow

[RegularExpression(@"^(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*\d)(?=.*[^\da-zA-Z]).{8,15}$", ErrorMessage = "Password must be between 6 and 20 characters and contain one uppercase letter, one lowercase letter, one digit and one special character.")]

Why the loop?

You could simply do this:

{% if 'priority' in data %}
    <p>Priority: {{ data['priority'] }}</p>
{% endif %}

When you were originally doing your string comparison, you should have used == instead.