I'm trying to get nearest lower power of 2 and made this function. May it help you.Just multiplied nearest lower number times 2 to get nearest upper power of 2
int nearest_upper_power(int number){
int temp=number;
while((number&(number-1))!=0){
temp<<=1;
number&=temp;
}
//Here number is closest lower power
number*=2;
return number;
}
bool('True')
and bool('False')
always return True
because strings 'True' and 'False' are not empty.
To quote a great man (and Python documentation):
5.1. Truth Value Testing
Any object can be tested for truth value, for use in an if or while condition or as operand of the Boolean operations below. The following values are considered false:
- …
- zero of any numeric type, for example,
0
,0L
,0.0
,0j
.- any empty sequence, for example,
''
,()
,[]
.- …
All other values are considered true — so objects of many types are always true.
The built-in bool
function uses the standard truth testing procedure. That's why you're always getting True
.
To convert a string to boolean you need to do something like this:
def str_to_bool(s):
if s == 'True':
return True
elif s == 'False':
return False
else:
raise ValueError # evil ValueError that doesn't tell you what the wrong value was
Not really an answer to your question as asked, but thought I'd chip in about your general objective.
There already is a method to generate random file names in .NET.
See System.Path.GetTempFileName and GetRandomFileName.
Alternatively, it is a common practice to use a GUID to name random files.
I had a similar problem. The only thing that actually worked for me was to delete the conflicted subdirectories with:
svn delete --force ./SUB_DIR_NAME
Then copy them again from another root directory in the working copy that has them with:
svn copy ROOT_DIR_NAME/SUB_DIR_NAME
Then do
svn cleanup
and
svn add *
You might get warnings with the last one, but just ignore them and finally
svn ci .
Here's some examples that demonstrate setting and detecting timeouts in jQuery's old and new paradigmes.
Promise with jQuery 1.8+
Promise.resolve(
$.ajax({
url: '/getData',
timeout:3000 //3 second timeout
})
).then(function(){
//do something
}).catch(function(e) {
if(e.statusText == 'timeout')
{
alert('Native Promise: Failed from timeout');
//do something. Try again perhaps?
}
});
jQuery 1.8+
$.ajax({
url: '/getData',
timeout:3000 //3 second timeout
}).done(function(){
//do something
}).fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus){
if(textStatus === 'timeout')
{
alert('Failed from timeout');
//do something. Try again perhaps?
}
});?
jQuery <= 1.7.2
$.ajax({
url: '/getData',
error: function(jqXHR, textStatus){
if(textStatus === 'timeout')
{
alert('Failed from timeout');
//do something. Try again perhaps?
}
},
success: function(){
//do something
},
timeout:3000 //3 second timeout
});
Notice that the textStatus param (or jqXHR.statusText) will let you know what the error was. This may be useful if you want to know that the failure was caused by a timeout.
error(jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown)
A function to be called if the request fails. The function receives three arguments: The jqXHR (in jQuery 1.4.x, XMLHttpRequest) object, a string describing the type of error that occurred and an optional exception object, if one occurred. Possible values for the second argument (besides null) are "timeout", "error", "abort", and "parsererror". When an HTTP error occurs, errorThrown receives the textual portion of the HTTP status, such as "Not Found" or "Internal Server Error." As of jQuery 1.5, the error setting can accept an array of functions. Each function will be called in turn. Note: This handler is not called for cross-domain script and JSONP requests.
I liked codebender's answer, but needed it to work in C++/CLI. This is what I ended up with. There's no LINQ usage, but works.
generic <typename T> T MyClass::ReadAppSetting(String^ searchKey, T defaultValue) {
for each (String^ setting in ConfigurationManager::AppSettings->AllKeys) {
if (setting->Equals(searchKey)) { // if the key is in the app.config
try { // see if it can be converted
auto converter = TypeDescriptor::GetConverter((Type^)(T::typeid));
if (converter != nullptr) { return (T)converter->ConvertFromString(ConfigurationManager::AppSettings[searchKey]); }
} catch (Exception^ ex) {} // nothing to do
}
}
return defaultValue;
}
Encountered similar problem: parsing CSV file with special characters like é, è, ö etc ...
The following worked fine for me:
To represent the characters correctly on the html page, the header was needed :
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');
In order to parse every character correctly, I used:
utf8_encode(fgets($file));
Dont forget to use in all following string operations the 'Multibyte String Functions', like:
mb_strtolower($value, 'UTF-8');
I also tried to work with an SQL-IN-like thing - querying against an Entity Data Model. My approach is a string builder to compose a big OR-expression. That's terribly ugly, but I'm afraid it's the only way to go right now.
Now well, that looks like this:
Queue<Guid> productIds = new Queue<Guid>(Products.Select(p => p.Key));
if(productIds.Count > 0)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendFormat("{0}.ProductId = Guid\'{1}\'", entities.Products.Name, productIds.Dequeue());
while(productIds.Count > 0)
{
sb.AppendFormat(" OR {0}.ProductId = Guid\'{1}\'",
entities.Products.Name, productIds.Dequeue());
}
}
Working with GUIDs in this context: As you can see above, there is always the word "GUID" before the GUID ifself in the query string fragments. If you don't add this, ObjectQuery<T>.Where
throws the following exception:
The argument types 'Edm.Guid' and 'Edm.String' are incompatible for this operation., near equals expression, line 6, column 14.
Found this in MSDN Forums, might be helpful to have in mind.
Matthias
... looking forward for the next version of .NET and Entity Framework, when everything get's better. :)
Try this:
df = spark.createDataFrame([('2018-07-27 10:30:00',)], ['Date_col'])
df.select(from_unixtime(unix_timestamp(df.Date_col, 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')).alias('dt_col'))
df.show()
+-------------------+
| Date_col|
+-------------------+
|2018-07-27 10:30:00|
+-------------------+
This answer is based on Eclipse 3.4, but should work in older versions of Eclipse.
When selecting Run As..., go into the run configurations.
On the Arguments tab of your Java run configuration, configure the variable ${string_prompt} to appear (you can click variables to get it, or copy that to set it directly).
Every time you use that run configuration (name it well so you have it for later), you will be prompted for the command line arguments.
So In my case, After trying all the above options, I realized it was VPN (company firewall).once connected and ran cmd: clean install spring-boot:run. Issue is resolved. Step 1: check maven is configured correctly or not. Step 2: check settings.xml is mapped correctly or not. Step 3: verify if you are behind any firewall then map your repo urls accordingly. Step 4:run clean install spring-boot:run step 5: issue is resolved.
Having the URL show is a browser client preference, not accessible to scripts running within the page (let's face it, a page can't silently print themselves, either).
To avoid "leaking" information via the query string, you could submit via POST
First of all, you should use the JOIN
syntax rather than FROM table1, table2
, and you should always limit the grouping to as little fields as you need.
Altought I haven't tested, your first query seems fine to me, but could be re-written as:
SELECT s.sid, s.name
FROM
Supplier s
INNER JOIN (
SELECT su.sid
FROM Supplies su
GROUP BY su.sid
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT su.jid) > 1
) g
ON g.sid = s.sid
Or simplified as:
SELECT sid, name
FROM Supplier s
WHERE (
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT su.jid)
FROM Supplies su
WHERE su.sid = s.sid
) > 1
However, your second query seems wrong to me, because you should also GROUP BY pid
.
SELECT s.sid, s.name
FROM
Supplier s
INNER JOIN (
SELECT su.sid
FROM Supplies su
GROUP BY su.sid, su.pid
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT su.jid) > 1
) g
ON g.sid = s.sid
As you may have noticed in the query above, I used the INNER JOIN
syntax to perform the filtering, however it can be also written as:
SELECT s.sid, s.name
FROM Supplier s
WHERE (
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT su.jid)
FROM Supplies su
WHERE su.sid = s.sid
GROUP BY su.sid, su.pid
) > 1
that's so simple
var element = querySelector("div")
var nextelement = element.ParentElement.querySelector("div+div")
Here is the browser supports https://caniuse.com/queryselector
For an inheritance-friendly implementation, check out Tal Cohen's solution, How Do I Correctly Implement the equals() Method?
Summary:
In his book Effective Java Programming Language Guide (Addison-Wesley, 2001), Joshua Bloch claims that "There is simply no way to extend an instantiable class and add an aspect while preserving the equals contract." Tal disagrees.
His solution is to implement equals() by calling another nonsymmetric blindlyEquals() both ways. blindlyEquals() is overridden by subclasses, equals() is inherited, and never overridden.
Example:
class Point {
private int x;
private int y;
protected boolean blindlyEquals(Object o) {
if (!(o instanceof Point))
return false;
Point p = (Point)o;
return (p.x == this.x && p.y == this.y);
}
public boolean equals(Object o) {
return (this.blindlyEquals(o) && o.blindlyEquals(this));
}
}
class ColorPoint extends Point {
private Color c;
protected boolean blindlyEquals(Object o) {
if (!(o instanceof ColorPoint))
return false;
ColorPoint cp = (ColorPoint)o;
return (super.blindlyEquals(cp) &&
cp.color == this.color);
}
}
Note that equals() must work across inheritance hierarchies if the Liskov Substitution Principle is to be satisfied.
string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines("sample.txt"); List<string> list1 = new List<string>(); List<string> list2 = new List<string>(); foreach (var line in lines) { string[] values = line.Split(new char[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries); list1.Add(values[0]); list2.Add(values[1]); }
It runs Java compiled code, it can maintain database connection pools, it can log errors of various types. I'd call it an application server, in fact I do. In our environment we have Apache as the webserver fronting a number of different application servers, including Tomcat and Coldfusion, and others.
As I was looking for a solution some days, here is mine for everyone using VueJS with Vuetify (my solution uses v-app-bar, v-navigation-drawer and v-footer): I created App.scss (used in App.vue) with the following content:
.v-application {_x000D_
height: 100vh;_x000D_
height: -webkit-fill-available;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
.v-application--wrap {_x000D_
min-height: 100vh !important;_x000D_
min-height: -webkit-fill-available !important;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
From: http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=1726074
For RHEL-based i386 distributions:
yum install ImageMagick.i386
yum install ImageMagick-devel.i386
pecl install imagick
echo "extension=imagick.so" > /etc/php.d/imagick.ini
service httpd restart
This may also work on other i386 distributions using yum package manager. For x86_64, just replace .i386 with .x86_64
building on top of above answers, here is what I plagiarized and came up with. Also added memory logging.
#import <mach/mach.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
# define DebugLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s(%d) " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#else
# define DebugLog(...)
#endif
#define AlwaysLog(fmt, ...) NSLog((@"%s(%d) " fmt), __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##__VA_ARGS__);
#ifdef DEBUG
# define AlertLog(fmt, ...) { \
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] \
initWithTitle : [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%s(Line: %d) ", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__]\
message : [NSString stringWithFormat : fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__]\
delegate : nil\
cancelButtonTitle : @"Ok"\
otherButtonTitles : nil];\
[alert show];\
}
#else
# define AlertLog(...)
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
# define DPFLog NSLog(@"%s(%d)", __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__);//Debug Pretty Function Log
#else
# define DPFLog
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG
# define MemoryLog {\
struct task_basic_info info;\
mach_msg_type_number_t size = sizeof(info);\
kern_return_t e = task_info(mach_task_self(),\
TASK_BASIC_INFO,\
(task_info_t)&info,\
&size);\
if(KERN_SUCCESS == e) {\
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc] init]; \
[formatter setNumberStyle:NSNumberFormatterDecimalStyle]; \
DebugLog(@"%@ bytes", [formatter stringFromNumber:[NSNumber numberWithInteger:info.resident_size]]);\
} else {\
DebugLog(@"Error with task_info(): %s", mach_error_string(e));\
}\
}
#else
# define MemoryLog
#endif
See the documentation on ?merge
, which states:
By default the data frames are merged on the columns with names they both have,
but separate specifications of the columns can be given by by.x and by.y.
This clearly implies that merge
will merge data frames based on more than one column. From the final example given in the documentation:
x <- data.frame(k1=c(NA,NA,3,4,5), k2=c(1,NA,NA,4,5), data=1:5)
y <- data.frame(k1=c(NA,2,NA,4,5), k2=c(NA,NA,3,4,5), data=1:5)
merge(x, y, by=c("k1","k2")) # NA's match
This example was meant to demonstrate the use of incomparables
, but it illustrates merging using multiple columns as well. You can also specify separate columns in each of x
and y
using by.x
and by.y
.
It's simple. I did it the following way to get a string with unique values (from two columns of an output sheet):
Dim startpoint, endpoint, ArrCount As Integer
Dim SentToArr() As String
'created by running the first part (check for new entries)
startpoint = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("temp").Range("A1").Value
'set counter on 0
Arrcount = 0
'last filled row in BG
endpoint = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("BG").Range("G1047854").End(xlUp).Row
'create arr with all data - this could be any data you want!
With ThisWorkbook.Sheets("BG")
For i = startpoint To endpoint
ArrCount = ArrCount + 1
ReDim Preserve SentToArr(1 To ArrCount)
SentToArr(ArrCount) = .Range("A" & i).Value
'get prep
ArrCount = ArrCount + 1
ReDim Preserve SentToArr(1 To ArrCount)
SentToArr(ArrCount) = .Range("B" & i).Value
Next i
End With
'iterate the arr and get a key (l) in each iteration
For l = LBound(SentToArr) To UBound(SentToArr)
Key = SentToArr(l)
'iterate one more time and compare the first key (l) with key (k)
For k = LBound(SentToArr) To UBound(SentToArr)
'if key = the new key from the second iteration and the position is different fill it as empty
If Key = SentToArr(k) And Not k = l Then
SentToArr(k) = ""
End If
Next k
Next l
'iterate through all 'unique-made' values, if the value of the pos is
'empty, skip - you could also create a new array by using the following after the IF below - !! dont forget to reset [ArrCount] as well:
'ArrCount = ArrCount + 1
'ReDim Preserve SentToArr(1 To ArrCount)
'SentToArr(ArrCount) = SentToArr(h)
For h = LBound(SentToArr) To UBound(SentToArr)
If SentToArr(h) = "" Then GoTo skipArrayPart
GetEmailArray = GetEmailArray & "; " & SentToArr(h)
skipArrayPart:
Next h
'some clean up
If Left(GetEmailArray, 2) = "; " Then
GetEmailArray = Right(GetEmailArray, Len(GetEmailArray) - 2)
End If
'show us the money
MsgBox GetEmailArray
You can try this query:
Select A.*, (select count(*) from Table1 where A.ID>=ID) as RowNo
from Table1 as A
order by A.ID
As the Python documentation says:
sys.maxsize
The largest positive integer supported by the platform’s Py_ssize_t type, and thus the maximum size lists, strings, dicts, and many other containers can have.
In my computer (Linux x86_64):
>>> import sys
>>> print sys.maxsize
9223372036854775807
If you are in a safe mode, you need to provide id in where clause. So something like this should work!
UPDATE tablename SET columnname=1 where id>0
If you're using the DefinitelyTyped repository in your project you might be experiencing this recent issue.
A decent workaround you might use (other than waiting for an updated build of the definitions file or refactoring your TS code) is to specify an explicit version+build for the core-js typings rather than let Visual Studio pick the latest/most recent one. I found one that seems to be unaffected by this problem (in my case at least), you can use it replacing the following line from your package.json file:
"scripts": {
"postinstall": "typings install dt~core-js --global"
}
With the following one:
"scripts": {
"postinstall": "typings install [email protected]+20161130133742 --global"
}
This fixed my issue for good. However, is highly recommended to remove the explicit version+build reference as soon as the issue will be released.
For further info regarding this issue, you can also read this blog post that I wrote on the topic.
Actually, "narrow" or "partial" or "sparse" checkouts are under current, heavy development for Git. Note, you'll still have the full repository under .git
. So, the other two posts are current for the current state of Git but it looks like we will be able to do sparse checkouts eventually. Checkout the mailing lists if you're interested in more details -- they're changing rapidly.
For those who are looking for a solution to get an event and store something, in my case a HTML 5 element, on a useState
here's my solution:
const [anchorElement, setAnchorElement] = useState<HTMLButtonElement | null>(null);
const handleMenu = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement, MouseEvent>) : void => {
setAnchorElement(event.currentTarget);
};
Writing from phone, but curvycorners is really good, since it adds it's own borders only if browser doesn't support it by default. In other words, browsers which already support some CSS3 will use their own system to provide corners.
https://code.google.com/p/curvycorners/
SELECT id, GROUP_CONCAT( string SEPARATOR ' ') FROM table GROUP BY id
More details here.
From the link above, GROUP_CONCAT
: This function returns a string result with the concatenated non-NULL values from a group. It returns NULL if there are no non-NULL values.
ForEach
Loop processes each ZIP file located within the $filepath
variable
foreach($file in $filepath)
{
$zip = $shell.NameSpace($file.FullName)
foreach($item in $zip.items())
{
$shell.Namespace($file.DirectoryName).copyhere($item)
}
Remove-Item $file.FullName
}
import os
source = ['test_sound.flac','ts.mp3']
for files in source:
fileName,fileExtension = os.path.splitext(files)
print fileExtension # Print File Extensions
print fileName # It print file name
You should try this:
select TABNAME from syscat.tables where tabschema = 'yourschemaname'";
You can do something like this
import React from 'react';
class Header extends React.Component {
constructor() {
super();
}
checkClick(e, notyId) {
alert(notyId);
}
render() {
return (
<PopupOver func ={this.checkClick } />
)
}
};
class PopupOver extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.props.func(this, 1234);
}
render() {
return (
<div className="displayinline col-md-12 ">
Hello
</div>
);
}
}
export default Header;
Using statics
var MyComponent = React.createClass({
statics: {
customMethod: function(foo) {
return foo === 'bar';
}
},
render: function() {
}
});
MyComponent.customMethod('bar'); // true
You need to use the TO_DATE
function.
SELECT TO_DATE('01/01/2004', 'MM/DD/YYYY') FROM DUAL;
What I suggest for now is to create symlinks in a folder, since VSCode isn't supporting that feature.
First, make a folder called whatever you'd like it to be.
$ mkdir random_project_folder
$ cd random_project_folder
$ ln -s /path/to/folder1/you/want/to/open folder1
$ ln -s /path/to/folder2/you/want/to/open folder2
$ ln -s /path/to/folder3/you/want/to/open folder3
$ code .
And you'll see your folders in the same VSCode window.
This can achieve using two SQL functions- SUBSTRING and CHARINDEX
You can read strings to a variable as shown in the above answers, or can add it to a SELECT statement as below:
SELECT SUBSTRING('Net Operating Loss - 2007' ,0, CHARINDEX('-','Net Operating Loss - 2007'))
You whack the subitems into an array and add the array as a list item.
The order in which you add values to the array dictates the column they appear under so think of your sub item headings as [0],[1],[2] etc.
Here's a code sample:
//In this example an array of three items is added to a three column listview
string[] saLvwItem = new string[3];
foreach (string wholeitem in listofitems)
{
saLvwItem[0] = "Status Message";
saLvwItem[1] = wholeitem;
saLvwItem[2] = DateTime.Now.ToString("dddd dd/MM/yyyy - HH:mm:ss");
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(saLvwItem);
lvwMyListView.Items.Add(lvi);
}
HTML Markup
<select id="select">
<option value="1" data-foo="dogs">this</option>
<option value="2" data-foo="cats">that</option>
<option value="3" data-foo="gerbils">other</option>
</select>
Code
// JavaScript using jQuery
$(function(){
$('select').change(function(){
var selected = $(this).find('option:selected');
var extra = selected.data('foo');
...
});
});
// Plain old JavaScript
var sel = document.getElementById('select');
var selected = sel.options[sel.selectedIndex];
var extra = selected.getAttribute('data-foo');
See this as a working sample using jQuery here: http://jsfiddle.net/GsdCj/1/
See this as a working sample using plain JavaScript here: http://jsfiddle.net/GsdCj/2/
By using data attributes from HTML5 you can add extra data to elements in a syntactically-valid manner that is also easily accessible from jQuery.
The followin example shows how to capture and process video frames in HTML5:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Capturing & Processing Video in HTML5</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h2>Camera Preview</h2>
<video id="cameraPreview" width="240" height="180" autoplay></video>
<p>
<button id="startButton" onclick="startCapture();">Start Capture</button>
<button id="stopButton" onclick="stopCapture();">Stop Capture</button>
</p>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Processing Preview</h2>
<canvas id="processingPreview" width="240" height="180"></canvas>
</div>
<div>
<h2>Recording Preview</h2>
<video id="recordingPreview" width="240" height="180" autoplay controls></video>
<p>
<a id="downloadButton">Download</a>
</p>
</div>
<script>
const ROI_X = 250;
const ROI_Y = 150;
const ROI_WIDTH = 240;
const ROI_HEIGHT = 180;
const FPS = 25;
let cameraStream = null;
let processingStream = null;
let mediaRecorder = null;
let mediaChunks = null;
let processingPreviewIntervalId = null;
function processFrame() {
let cameraPreview = document.getElementById("cameraPreview");
processingPreview
.getContext('2d')
.drawImage(cameraPreview, ROI_X, ROI_Y, ROI_WIDTH, ROI_HEIGHT, 0, 0, ROI_WIDTH, ROI_HEIGHT);
}
function generateRecordingPreview() {
let mediaBlob = new Blob(mediaChunks, { type: "video/webm" });
let mediaBlobUrl = URL.createObjectURL(mediaBlob);
let recordingPreview = document.getElementById("recordingPreview");
recordingPreview.src = mediaBlobUrl;
let downloadButton = document.getElementById("downloadButton");
downloadButton.href = mediaBlobUrl;
downloadButton.download = "RecordedVideo.webm";
}
function startCapture() {
const constraints = { video: true, audio: false };
navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(constraints)
.then((stream) => {
cameraStream = stream;
let processingPreview = document.getElementById("processingPreview");
processingStream = processingPreview.captureStream(FPS);
mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(processingStream);
mediaChunks = []
mediaRecorder.ondataavailable = function(event) {
mediaChunks.push(event.data);
if(mediaRecorder.state == "inactive") {
generateRecordingPreview();
}
};
mediaRecorder.start();
let cameraPreview = document.getElementById("cameraPreview");
cameraPreview.srcObject = stream;
processingPreviewIntervalId = setInterval(processFrame, 1000 / FPS);
})
.catch((err) => {
alert("No media device found!");
});
};
function stopCapture() {
if(cameraStream != null) {
cameraStream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
track.stop();
});
}
if(processingStream != null) {
processingStream.getTracks().forEach(function(track) {
track.stop();
});
}
if(mediaRecorder != null) {
if(mediaRecorder.state == "recording") {
mediaRecorder.stop();
}
}
if(processingPreviewIntervalId != null) {
clearInterval(processingPreviewIntervalId);
processingPreviewIntervalId = null;
}
};
</script>
</body>
</html>
_x000D_
Here is another solution using Jquery I find it a little easier and neater than inline JS sometimes.
<html>
<head>
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
/* if you prefer to functionize and use onclick= rather then the .on bind
function hide_show(){
$(this).hide();
$("#hidden-div").show();
}
*/
$(function(){
$("#chkbtn").on('click',function() {
$(this).hide();
$("#hidden-div").show();
});
});
</script>
<style>
.hidden-div {
display:none
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="reform">
<form id="reform" action="action.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="hidden" name="type" value="" />
<fieldset>
content here...
</fieldset>
<div class="hidden-div" id="hidden-div">
<fieldset>
more content here that is hidden until the button below is clicked...
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
<span style="display:block; padding-left:640px; margin-top:10px;"><button id="chkbtn">Check Availability</button></span>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Since this issue is kind of old a lot of things have changed.
You can now get this behavior by adding this to the footer div
data-position="fixed"
More info here: http://jquerymobile.com/test/docs/toolbars/bars-fixed.html
Also beware, if you use the previously mentioned CSS together with the new JQM solution you will NOT get the appropriate behavior!
I'm a korn-shell veteran, so know that I speak from that perspective.
However, I have been comfortable with Bourne shell, ksh88, and ksh93, and for the most I know which features are supported in which. (I should skip ksh88 here, as it's not widely distributed anymore.)
For interactive use, take whatever fits your need. Experiment. I like being able to use the same shell for interactive use and for programming.
I went from ksh88 on SVR2 to tcsh, to ksh88sun (which added significant internationalisation support) and ksh93. I tried bash, and hated it because
it flattened my history. Then I discovered shopt -s lithist
and all was well.
(The lithist
option assures that newlines are preserved in your command
history.)
For shell programming, I'd seriously recommend ksh93 if you want a consistent programming language, good POSIX conformance, and good performance, as many common unix commands can be available as builtin functions.
If you want portability use at least both. And make sure you have a good test suite.
There are many subtle differences between shells. Consider for example reading from a pipe:
b=42 && echo one two three four |
read a b junk && echo $b
This will produce different results in different shells. The korn-shell runs pipelines from back to front; the last element in the pipeline runs in the current process. Bash did not support this useful behaviour until v4.x, and even then, it's not the default.
Another example illustrating consistency: The echo
command itself, which was made obsolete by the split between BSD and SYSV unix, and each introduced their own convention for not printing newlines (and other behaviour). The result of this can still be seen in many 'configure' scripts.
Ksh took a radical approach to that - and introduced the print
command, which actually supports both methods (the -n
option from BSD, and the trailing \c
special character from SYSV)
However, for serious systems programming I'd recommend something other than a shell, like python, perl. Or take it a step further, and use a platform like puppet - which allows you to watch and correct the state of whole clusters of systems, with good auditing.
Shell programming is like swimming in uncharted waters, or worse.
Programming in any language requires familiarity with its syntax, its interfaces and behaviour. Shell programming isn't any different.
Just in case someone has the same pb. :
I couldn't unmount the mount point (here /mnt
) of a chroot jail.
Here are the commands I typed to investigate :
$ umount /mnt
umount: /mnt: target is busy.
$ df -h | grep /mnt
/dev/mapper/VGTout-rootFS 4.8G 976M 3.6G 22% /mnt
$ fuser -vm /mnt/
USER PID ACCESS COMMAND
/mnt: root kernel mount /mnt
$ lsof +f -- /dev/mapper/VGTout-rootFS
$
As you can notice, even lsof
returns nothing.
Then I had the idea to type this :
$ df -ah | grep /mnt
/dev/mapper/VGTout-rootFS 4.8G 976M 3.6G 22% /mnt
dev 2.9G 0 2.9G 0% /mnt/dev
$ umount /mnt/dev
$ umount /mnt
$ df -ah | grep /mnt
$
Here it was a /mnt/dev
bind to /dev
that I had created to be able to repair my system inside from the chroot jail.
After umounting it, my pb. is now solved.
The part about not being able to use the Back button is a common misinterpretation. window.location.replace(URL) throws out the top ONE entry from the page history list, by overwriting it with the new entry, so the user can't easily go Back to that ONE particular webpage. The function does NOT wipe out the entire page history list, nor does it make the Back button completely non-functional.
(NO function nor combination of parameters that I know of can change or overwrite history list entries that you don't own absolutely for certain - browsers generally impelement this security limitation by simply not even defining any operation that might at all affect any entry other than the top one in the page history list. I shudder to think what sorts of dastardly things malware might do if such a function existed.)
If you really want to make the Back button non-functional (probably not "user friendly": think again if that's really what you want to do), "open" a brand new window. (You can "open" a popup that doesn't even have a "Back" button too ...but popups aren't very popular these days:-) If you want to keep your page showing no matter what the user does (again the "user friendliness" is questionable), set up a window.onunload handler that just reloads your page all over again clear from the very beginning every time.
Case sensitive Tables (table names created with double-quotes) can throw this same error as well. See this answer for more information.
Simply wrap the table in double quotes:
INSERT INTO "customer" (c_id,name,surname) VALUES ('1','Micheal','Jackson')
Building upon the type-hints answer (https://stackoverflow.com/a/9195565/2418922), which provides a better structured way to document types of parameters, there exist also a structured manner to document both type and descriptions of parameters:
def copy_net(
infile: (str, 'The name of the file to send'),
host: (str, 'The host to send the file to'),
port: (int, 'The port to connect to')):
pass
example adopted from: https://pypi.org/project/autocommand/
Newer versions of Android support vector graphics, which is preferred over PNG icons. Android Studio 2.1.2 (and probably earlier versions) comes with Vector Asset Studio, which will automatically create PNG files for vector graphics that you add.
The Vector Asset Studio supports importing vector icons from the SDK, as well as your own SVG files.
This article describes Vector Asset Studio: https://developer.android.com/studio/write/vector-asset-studio.html
Summary for how to add a vector graphic with PNG files (partially copied from that URL):
app/build/generated/res/pngs/debug/
folder.I started my journey in the Python <-> C++ binding from this page, with the objective of linking high level data types (multidimensional STL vectors with Python lists) :-)
Having tried the solutions based on both ctypes and boost.python (and not being a software engineer) I have found them complex when high level datatypes binding is required, while I have found SWIG much more simple for such cases.
This example uses therefore SWIG, and it has been tested in Linux (but SWIG is available and is widely used in Windows too).
The objective is to make a C++ function available to Python that takes a matrix in form of a 2D STL vector and returns an average of each row (as a 1D STL vector).
The code in C++ ("code.cpp") is as follow:
#include <vector>
#include "code.h"
using namespace std;
vector<double> average (vector< vector<double> > i_matrix) {
// Compute average of each row..
vector <double> averages;
for (int r = 0; r < i_matrix.size(); r++){
double rsum = 0.0;
double ncols= i_matrix[r].size();
for (int c = 0; c< i_matrix[r].size(); c++){
rsum += i_matrix[r][c];
}
averages.push_back(rsum/ncols);
}
return averages;
}
The equivalent header ("code.h") is:
#ifndef _code
#define _code
#include <vector>
std::vector<double> average (std::vector< std::vector<double> > i_matrix);
#endif
We first compile the C++ code to create an object file:
g++ -c -fPIC code.cpp
We then define a SWIG interface definition file ("code.i") for our C++ functions.
%module code
%{
#include "code.h"
%}
%include "std_vector.i"
namespace std {
/* On a side note, the names VecDouble and VecVecdouble can be changed, but the order of first the inner vector matters! */
%template(VecDouble) vector<double>;
%template(VecVecdouble) vector< vector<double> >;
}
%include "code.h"
Using SWIG, we generate a C++ interface source code from the SWIG interface definition file..
swig -c++ -python code.i
We finally compile the generated C++ interface source file and link everything together to generate a shared library that is directly importable by Python (the "_" matters):
g++ -c -fPIC code_wrap.cxx -I/usr/include/python2.7 -I/usr/lib/python2.7
g++ -shared -Wl,-soname,_code.so -o _code.so code.o code_wrap.o
We can now use the function in Python scripts:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import code
a= [[3,5,7],[8,10,12]]
print a
b = code.average(a)
print "Assignment done"
print a
print b
You are allowed to use IDs that start with a digit in your HTML5 documents:
The value must be unique amongst all the IDs in the element's home subtree and must contain at least one character. The value must not contain any space characters.
There are no other restrictions on what form an ID can take; in particular, IDs can consist of just digits, start with a digit, start with an underscore, consist of just punctuation, etc.
But querySelector
method uses CSS3 selectors for querying the DOM and CSS3 doesn't support ID selectors that start with a digit:
In CSS, identifiers (including element names, classes, and IDs in selectors) can contain only the characters [a-zA-Z0-9] and ISO 10646 characters U+00A0 and higher, plus the hyphen (-) and the underscore (_); they cannot start with a digit, two hyphens, or a hyphen followed by a digit.
Use a value like b22
for the ID attribute and your code will work.
Since you want to select an element by ID you can also use .getElementById
method:
document.getElementById('22')
You could use zip:
>>> lst=[[1,2,3],[11,12,13],[21,22,23]]
>>> zip(*lst)[0]
(1, 11, 21)
Or, Python 3 where zip
does not produce a list:
>>> list(zip(*lst))[0]
(1, 11, 21)
Or,
>>> next(zip(*lst))
(1, 11, 21)
Or, (my favorite) use numpy:
>>> import numpy as np
>>> a=np.array([[1,2,3],[11,12,13],[21,22,23]])
>>> a
array([[ 1, 2, 3],
[11, 12, 13],
[21, 22, 23]])
>>> a[:,0]
array([ 1, 11, 21])
Unfortunately for all the answers given by other folks, you can't DELETE
and SELECT
from a given table in the same query.
DELETE FROM mytable WHERE id NOT IN (SELECT MAX(id) FROM mytable);
ERROR 1093 (HY000): You can't specify target table 'mytable' for update
in FROM clause
Nor can MySQL support LIMIT
in a subquery. These are limitations of MySQL.
DELETE FROM mytable WHERE id NOT IN
(SELECT id FROM mytable ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1);
ERROR 1235 (42000): This version of MySQL doesn't yet support
'LIMIT & IN/ALL/ANY/SOME subquery'
The best answer I can come up with is to do this in two stages:
SELECT id FROM mytable ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT n;
Collect the id's and make them into a comma-separated string:
DELETE FROM mytable WHERE id NOT IN ( ...comma-separated string... );
(Normally interpolating a comma-separate list into an SQL statement introduces some risk of SQL injection, but in this case the values are not coming from an untrusted source, they are known to be integer values from the database itself.)
note: Though this doesn't get the job done in a single query, sometimes a more simple, get-it-done solution is the most effective.
Anyone can define "token_type" as an OAuth 2.0 extension, but currently "bearer" token type is the most common one.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6750
Basically that's what Facebook is using. Their implementation is a bit behind from the latest spec though.
If you want to be more secure than Facebook (or as secure as OAuth 1.0 which has "signature"), you can use "mac" token type.
However, it will be hard way since the mac spec is still changing rapidly.
This is the problem
double a[] = null;
Since a
is null
, NullPointerException
will arise every time you use it until you initialize it. So this:
a[i] = var;
will fail.
A possible solution would be initialize it when declaring it:
double a[] = new double[PUT_A_LENGTH_HERE]; //seems like this constant should be 7
IMO more important than solving this exception, is the fact that you should learn to read the stacktrace and understand what it says, so you could detect the problems and solve it.
java.lang.NullPointerException
This exception means there's a variable with null
value being used. How to solve? Just make sure the variable is not null
before being used.
at twoten.TwoTenB.(TwoTenB.java:29)
This line has two parts:
<init>
method in class TwoTenB
declared in package twoten
. When you encounter an error message with SomeClassName.<init>
, means the error was thrown while creating a new instance of the class e.g. executing the constructor (in this case that seems to be the problem).a[i] = var;
.From this line, other lines will be similar to tell you where the error arose. So when reading this:
at javapractice.JavaPractice.main(JavaPractice.java:32)
It means that you were trying to instantiate a TwoTenB
object reference inside the main
method of your class JavaPractice
declared in javapractice
package.
Upload sql file
Make sure to select your database in this award winning GUI:
On mine it's Tools --> Preferences --> Editor and "Syntax Color Scheme" dropdown is at the very bottom of the list.
Directly from the Windows.h header file:
#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <cderr.h>
#include <dde.h>
#include <ddeml.h>
#include <dlgs.h>
#ifndef _MAC
#include <lzexpand.h>
#include <mmsystem.h>
#include <nb30.h>
#include <rpc.h>
#endif
#include <shellapi.h>
#ifndef _MAC
#include <winperf.h>
#include <winsock.h>
#endif
#ifndef NOCRYPT
#include <wincrypt.h>
#include <winefs.h>
#include <winscard.h>
#endif
#ifndef NOGDI
#ifndef _MAC
#include <winspool.h>
#ifdef INC_OLE1
#include <ole.h>
#else
#include <ole2.h>
#endif /* !INC_OLE1 */
#endif /* !MAC */
#include <commdlg.h>
#endif /* !NOGDI */
#endif /* WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN */
if you want to know what each of the headers actually do, typeing the header names into the search in the MSDN library will usually produce a list of the functions in that header file.
Also, from Microsoft's support page:
To speed the build process, Visual C++ and the Windows Headers provide the following new defines:
VC_EXTRALEAN
WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEANYou can use them to reduce the size of the Win32 header files.
Finally, if you choose to use either of these preprocessor defines, and something you need is missing, you can just include that specific header file yourself. Typing the name of the function you're after into MSDN will usually produce an entry which will tell you which header to include if you want to use it, at the bottom of the page.
Here's a simple small function that can be applied anywhere as long as you're using jQuery.
var redirect = 'http://www.website.com/page?id=23231';
$.redirectPost(redirect, {x: 'example', y: 'abc'});
// jquery extend function
$.extend(
{
redirectPost: function(location, args)
{
var form = '';
$.each( args, function( key, value ) {
form += '<input type="hidden" name="'+key+'" value="'+value+'">';
});
$('<form action="'+location+'" method="POST">'+form+'</form>').appendTo('body').submit();
}
});
Per the comments, I have expanded upon my answer:
// jquery extend function
$.extend(
{
redirectPost: function(location, args)
{
var form = $('<form></form>');
form.attr("method", "post");
form.attr("action", location);
$.each( args, function( key, value ) {
var field = $('<input></input>');
field.attr("type", "hidden");
field.attr("name", key);
field.attr("value", value);
form.append(field);
});
$(form).appendTo('body').submit();
}
});
If you want “real” comparison according to Unicode and locale rules, use ICU’s Collator
class.
xsi:nil is the correct way to represent a value such that: When the DOM Level 2 call getElementValue() is issued, the NULL value is returned. xsi:nil is also used to indicate a valid element with no content even if that elements content type normally doesn't allow empty elements.
If an empty tag is used, getElementValue() returns the empty string ("") If the tag is omitted, then no author tag is even present. This may be semantically different than setting it to 'nil' (Ex. Setting "Series" to nil may be that the book belongs to no series, while omitting series could mean that series is an inapplicable element to the current element.)
From: The W3C
XML Schema: Structures introduces a mechanism for signaling that an element should be accepted as ·valid· when it has no content despite a content type which does not require or even necessarily allow empty content. An element may be ·valid· without content if it has the attribute xsi:nil with the value true. An element so labeled must be empty, but can carry attributes if permitted by the corresponding complex type.
A clarification:
If you have a book xml element and one of the child elements is book:series you have several options when filling it out:
you can try like that. try: self.assertRaises(None,function,arg1, arg2) except: pass if you don't put code inside try block it will through exception' AssertionError: None not raised " and test case will be failed. Test case will be pass if put inside try block which is expected behaviour.
For me the problem was, that I had used a query to that particular table while Django was initialized. Of course it will then throw an error, because those tables did not exist. In my case, it was a get_or_create
method within a admin.py file, that was executed whenever the software ran any kind of operation (in this case the migration). Hope that helps someone.
To extract the year from current date
SELECT YEAR(CURRENT_DATE())
IBM Netezza
extract(year from now())
HIVE
SELECT YEAR(CURRENT_DATE())
The BasicThreadFactory
from apache commons-lang is also useful to provide the naming behavior. Instead of writing an anonymous inner class, you can use the Builder to name the threads as you want. Here's the example from the javadocs:
// Create a factory that produces daemon threads with a naming pattern and
// a priority
BasicThreadFactory factory = new BasicThreadFactory.Builder()
.namingPattern("workerthread-%d")
.daemon(true)
.priority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY)
.build();
// Create an executor service for single-threaded execution
ExecutorService exec = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(factory);
You can construct the intersection manually using UNION. It's easy if you have some unique field in both tables, e.g. ID:
SELECT * FROM T1
WHERE ID NOT IN (SELECT ID FROM T2)
UNION
SELECT * FROM T2
WHERE ID NOT IN (SELECT ID FROM T1)
If you don't have a unique value, you can still expand the above code to check for all fields instead of just the ID, and use AND to connect them (e.g. ID NOT IN(...) AND OTHER_FIELD NOT IN(...) etc)
The download
property of links is new and not is supported in Internet Explorer (see the compatibility table here). For a cross-browser solution to this problem I would take a look at FileSaver.js
I use this:
Math.round(Date.now() / 1000)
No need for new object creation (see doc Date.now())
If you are looking an algorithm to rank search results based on relevance of multiple words here comes a quick and easy way of generating search results with PHP only.
Implementation of the vector space model in PHP
function get_corpus_index($corpus = array(), $separator=' ') {
$dictionary = array();
$doc_count = array();
foreach($corpus as $doc_id => $doc) {
$terms = explode($separator, $doc);
$doc_count[$doc_id] = count($terms);
// tf–idf, short for term frequency–inverse document frequency,
// according to wikipedia is a numerical statistic that is intended to reflect
// how important a word is to a document in a corpus
foreach($terms as $term) {
if(!isset($dictionary[$term])) {
$dictionary[$term] = array('document_frequency' => 0, 'postings' => array());
}
if(!isset($dictionary[$term]['postings'][$doc_id])) {
$dictionary[$term]['document_frequency']++;
$dictionary[$term]['postings'][$doc_id] = array('term_frequency' => 0);
}
$dictionary[$term]['postings'][$doc_id]['term_frequency']++;
}
//from http://phpir.com/simple-search-the-vector-space-model/
}
return array('doc_count' => $doc_count, 'dictionary' => $dictionary);
}
function get_similar_documents($query='', $corpus=array(), $separator=' '){
$similar_documents=array();
if($query!=''&&!empty($corpus)){
$words=explode($separator,$query);
$corpus=get_corpus_index($corpus);
$doc_count=count($corpus['doc_count']);
foreach($words as $word) {
$entry = $corpus['dictionary'][$word];
foreach($entry['postings'] as $doc_id => $posting) {
//get term frequency–inverse document frequency
$score=$posting['term_frequency'] * log($doc_count + 1 / $entry['document_frequency'] + 1, 2);
if(isset($similar_documents[$doc_id])){
$similar_documents[$doc_id]+=$score;
}
else{
$similar_documents[$doc_id]=$score;
}
}
}
// length normalise
foreach($similar_documents as $doc_id => $score) {
$similar_documents[$doc_id] = $score/$corpus['doc_count'][$doc_id];
}
// sort fro high to low
arsort($similar_documents);
}
return $similar_documents;
}
IN YOUR CASE
$query = 'world';
$corpus = array(
1 => 'hello world',
);
$match_results=get_similar_documents($query,$corpus);
echo '<pre>';
print_r($match_results);
echo '</pre>';
RESULTS
Array
(
[1] => 0.79248125036058
)
MATCHING MULTIPLE WORDS AGAINST MULTIPLE PHRASES
$query = 'hello world';
$corpus = array(
1 => 'hello world how are you today?',
2 => 'how do you do world',
3 => 'hello, here you are! how are you? Are we done yet?'
);
$match_results=get_similar_documents($query,$corpus);
echo '<pre>';
print_r($match_results);
echo '</pre>';
RESULTS
Array
(
[1] => 0.74864218272161
[2] => 0.43398500028846
)
from How do I check if a string contains a specific word in PHP?
select count(*) from dbo.tablename where address_line_1 LIKE '%[\'']%' {eSCAPE'\'}
Option 1: Put this in your procedure to print 'comment' to stdout when it runs.
SELECT 'Comment';
Option 2: Put this in your procedure to print a variable with it to stdout:
declare myvar INT default 0;
SET myvar = 5;
SELECT concat('myvar is ', myvar);
This prints myvar is 5
to stdout when the procedure runs.
Option 3, Create a table with one text column called tmptable
, and push messages to it:
declare myvar INT default 0;
SET myvar = 5;
insert into tmptable select concat('myvar is ', myvar);
You could put the above in a stored procedure, so all you would have to write is this:
CALL log(concat('the value is', myvar));
Which saves a few keystrokes.
Option 4, Log messages to file
select "penguin" as log into outfile '/tmp/result.txt';
There is very heavy restrictions on this command. You can only write the outfile to areas on disk that give the 'others' group create and write permissions. It should work saving it out to /tmp directory.
Also once you write the outfile, you can't overwrite it. This is to prevent crackers from rooting your box just because they have SQL injected your website and can run arbitrary commands in MySQL.
Update: In newer Gradle versions (4+) the compile
qualifier is deprecated in favour of the new api
and implementation
configurations. If you use these, the following should work for you:
// Include dependent libraries in archive.
mainClassName = "com.company.application.Main"
jar {
manifest {
attributes "Main-Class": "$mainClassName"
}
from {
configurations.runtimeClasspath.collect { it.isDirectory() ? it : zipTree(it) }
}
}
For older gradle versions, or if you still use the "compile" qualifier for your dependencies, this should work:
// Include dependent libraries in archive.
mainClassName = "com.company.application.Main"
jar {
manifest {
attributes "Main-Class": "$mainClassName"
}
from {
configurations.compile.collect { it.isDirectory() ? it : zipTree(it) }
}
}
Note that mainClassName
must appear BEFORE jar {
.
A local variable is memory on the stack, that memory is not automatically invalidated when you go out of scope. From a Function deeper nested (higher on the stack in memory), its perfectly safe to access this memory.
Once the Function returns and ends though, things get dangerous. Usually the memory is not deleted or overwritten when you return, meaning the memory at that adresss is still containing your data - the pointer seems valid.
Until another function builds up the stack and overwrites it. This is why this can work for a while - and then suddenly cease to function after one particularly deeply nested set of functions, or a function with really huge sized or many local objects, reaches that stack-memory again.
It even can happen that you reach the same program part again, and overwrite your old local function variable with the new function variable. All this is very dangerous and should be heavily discouraged. Do not use pointers to local objects!
Like you, I don't usually create foreign keys by hand, but if for some reason I need the script to do so I usually create it using ms sql server management studio and before saving then changes, I select Table Designer | Generate Change Script
I realise that this is a rather old post and you have probably moved on.
But I had the same problem as you so I decided to write my own program.
The problem with the "xml -> xsd -> classes" route for me was that it just generated a lump of code that was completely unmaintainable and I ended up turfing it.
It is in no way elegant but it did the job for me.
You can get it here: Please make suggestions if you like it.
I try to understand the famous sentence in my way: "Python dose not care an object is a real duck or not. All it cares is whether the object, first 'quack', second 'like a duck'."
There is a good website. http://www.voidspace.org.uk/python/articles/duck_typing.shtml#id14
The author pointed that duck typing let you create your own classes that have their own internal data structure - but are accessed using normal Python syntax.
There is no way for the system to tell you if a String
represent a file
or directory
, if it does not exist in the file system. For example:
Path path = Paths.get("/some/path/to/dir");
System.out.println(Files.isDirectory(path)); // return false
System.out.println(Files.isRegularFile(path)); // return false
And for the following example:
Path path = Paths.get("/some/path/to/dir/file.txt");
System.out.println(Files.isDirectory(path)); //return false
System.out.println(Files.isRegularFile(path)); // return false
So we see that in both case system return false. This is true for both java.io.File
and java.nio.file.Path
You can use sort.Slice()
plus sort.Search()
type Person struct {
Name string
}
func main() {
crowd := []Person{{"Zoey"}, {"Anna"}, {"Benni"}, {"Chris"}}
sort.Slice(crowd, func(i, j int) bool {
return crowd[i].Name <= crowd[j].Name
})
needle := "Benni"
idx := sort.Search(len(crowd), func(i int) bool {
return string(crowd[i].Name) >= needle
})
if crowd[idx].Name == needle {
fmt.Println("Found:", idx, crowd[idx])
} else {
fmt.Println("Found noting: ", idx)
}
}
you can try:
shift + right click
then, click on Open command prompt here
Use this script for redis >=5:
#!/bin/bash
redis-cli keys "*" > keys.txt
cat keys.txt | awk '{ printf "type %s\n", $1 }' | redis-cli > types.txt
paste -d'|' keys.txt types.txt | awk -F\| '
$2 == "string" { printf "echo \"KEY %s %s\"\nget %s\n", $1, $2, $1 }
$2 == "list" || $2 == "set" { printf "echo \"KEY %s %s\"\nsort %s by nosort\n", $1, $2, $1 }
$2 == "hash" { printf "echo \"KEY %s %s\"\nhgetall %s\n", $1, $2, $1 }
$2 == "zset" { printf "echo \"KEY %s %s\"\nzrange %s 0 -1 withscores\n", $1, $2,$1 }
' | redis-cli
rm keys.txt
rm types.txt
create or replace PROCEDURE PROC_USER_EXP
AS
duplicate_exp EXCEPTION;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT( duplicate_exp, -20001 );
LVCOUNT NUMBER;
BEGIN
SELECT COUNT(*) INTO LVCOUNT FROM JOBS WHERE JOB_TITLE='President';
IF LVCOUNT >1 THEN
raise_application_error( -20001, 'Duplicate president customer excetpion' );
END IF;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_exp THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(sqlerrm);
END PROC_USER_EXP;
ORACLE 11g output will be like this:
Connecting to the database HR.
ORA-20001: Duplicate president customer excetpion
Process exited.
Disconnecting from the database HR
for me anyways, it helps to see it used. just made this using the "re" example:
var analyte_data = 'sample-'+sample_id;
var storage_keys = $.jStorage.index();
var re = new RegExp( analyte_data,'g');
for(i=0;i<storage_keys.length;i++) {
if(storage_keys[i].match(re)) {
console.log(storage_keys[i]);
var partnum = storage_keys[i].split('-')[2];
}
}
I had the same program, I hope this could help.
I your using Windows 7, open Command Prompt-> run as Administrator. register your <...>.dll.
Why run as Administrator, you can register your <...>.dll using the run at the Windows Start, but still your dll only run as user even your account is administrator.
Now you can add your <...>.dll at the Project->Add Reference->Browse
Thanks
createTRIGGER [dbo].[Table] ON [dbo].[table]
FOR UPDATE
AS
declare @empid int;
declare @empname varchar(100);
declare @empsal decimal(10,2);
declare @audit_action varchar(100);
declare @old_v varchar(100)
select @empid=i.Col_Name1 from inserted i;
select @empname=i.Col_Name2 from inserted i;
select @empsal=i.Col_Name2 from inserted i;
select @old_v=d.Col_Name from deleted d
if update(Col_Name1)
set @audit_action='Updated Record -- After Update Trigger.';
if update(Col_Name2)
set @audit_action='Updated Record -- After Update Trigger.';
insert into Employee_Test_Audit1(Col_name1,Col_name2,Col_name3,Col_name4,Col_name5,Col_name6(Old_values))
values(@empid,@empname,@empsal,@audit_action,getdate(),@old_v);
PRINT '----AFTER UPDATE Trigger fired-----.'
Create the below function
Alter FUNCTION InitialCap(@String VARCHAR(8000))
RETURNS VARCHAR(8000)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @Position INT;
SELECT @String = STUFF(LOWER(@String),1,1,UPPER(LEFT(@String,1))) COLLATE Latin1_General_Bin,
@Position = PATINDEX('%[^A-Za-z''][a-z]%',@String COLLATE Latin1_General_Bin);
WHILE @Position > 0
SELECT @String = STUFF(@String,@Position,2,UPPER(SUBSTRING(@String,@Position,2))) COLLATE Latin1_General_Bin,
@Position = PATINDEX('%[^A-Za-z''][a-z]%',@String COLLATE Latin1_General_Bin);
RETURN @String;
END ;
Then call it like
select dbo.InitialCap(columnname) from yourtable
I looked around for an answer to this and the best way I found was to use Flex and inline styling on different components.
For example, to make two paper components divide my full screen in 2 vertical components (in ration of 1:4), the following code works fine.
const styles = {
div:{
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'row wrap',
padding: 20,
width: '100%'
},
paperLeft:{
flex: 1,
height: '100%',
margin: 10,
textAlign: 'center',
padding: 10
},
paperRight:{
height: 600,
flex: 4,
margin: 10,
textAlign: 'center',
}
};
class ExampleComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<div style={styles.div}>
<Paper zDepth={3} style={styles.paperLeft}>
<h4>First Vertical component</h4>
</Paper>
<Paper zDepth={3} style={styles.paperRight}>
<h4>Second Vertical component</h4>
</Paper>
</div>
</div>
)
}
}
Now, with some more calculations, you can easily divide your components on a page.
I think this statement might do what you want.
INSERT INTO newTableName (SELECT column1, column2, column3 FROM oldTable);
What finally worked for me is what I found here:
http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/395286/How-to-Access-WAMP-Server-in-LAN-or-WAN
To summarize:
set Listen in httpd.conf
:
Listen 192.168.1.154:8081
Add Allow from all to this section:
<Directory "cgi-bin">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Set an inbound port rule. I think the was the crucial missing part for me:
Great! The next step is to open port (8081) of the server such that everyone can access your server. This depends on which OS you are using. Like if you are using Windows Vista, then follow the below steps.
Open Control Panel >> System and Security >> Windows Firewall then click on “Advance Setting” and then select “Inbound Rules” from the left panel and then click on “Add Rule…”. Select “PORT” as an option from the list and then in the next screen select “TCP” protocol and enter port number “8081” under “Specific local port” then click on the ”Next” button and select “Allow the Connection” and then give the general name and description to this port and click Done.
Now you are done with PORT opening as well.
Next is “Restart All Services” of WAMP and access your machine in LAN or WAN.
In currently latest JDK6 release/build (b27), the Scanner
has a smaller buffer (1024 chars) as opposed to the BufferedReader
(8192 chars), but it's more than sufficient.
As to the choice, use the Scanner
if you want to parse the file, use the BufferedReader
if you want to read the file line by line. Also see the introductory text of their aforelinked API documentations.
nextXxx()
methods in Scanner
class. Go to C:\Users\username\Anaconda3
and search for Uninstall-Anaconda3.exe
which will remove all the components of Anaconda.
I believe using * invalidate the entire cache in the distribution. I am trying at the moment, I would update it further
Update:
It worked as expected. Please note that you can invalidate the object you would like by specifying the object path.
Most answers already cover getContext()
and getApplicationContext()
but getBaseContext() is rarely explained.
The method getBaseContext()
is only relevant when you have a ContextWrapper
.
Android provides a ContextWrapper
class that is created around an existing Context
using:
ContextWrapper wrapper = new ContextWrapper(context);
The benefit of using a ContextWrapper
is that it lets you “modify behavior without changing the original Context”. For example, if you have an activity called myActivity
then can create a View
with a different theme than myActivity
:
ContextWrapper customTheme = new ContextWrapper(myActivity) {
@Override
public Resources.Theme getTheme() {
return someTheme;
}
}
View myView = new MyView(customTheme);
ContextWrapper
is really powerful because it lets you override most functions provided by Context
including code to access resources (e.g. openFileInput()
, getString()
), interact with other components (e.g. sendBroadcast()
, registerReceiver()
), requests permissions (e.g. checkCallingOrSelfPermission()
) and resolving file system locations (e.g. getFilesDir()
). ContextWrapper
is really useful to work around device/version specific problems or to apply one-off customizations to components such as Views that require a context.
The method getBaseContext() can be used to access the “base” Context that the ContextWrapper
wraps around. You might need to access the “base” context if you need to, for example, check whether it’s a Service
, Activity
or Application
:
public class CustomToast {
public void makeText(Context context, int resId, int duration) {
while (context instanceof ContextWrapper) {
context = context.baseContext();
}
if (context instanceof Service)) {
throw new RuntimeException("Cannot call this from a service");
}
...
}
}
Or if you need to call the “unwrapped” version of a method:
class MyCustomWrapper extends ContextWrapper {
@Override
public Drawable getWallpaper() {
if (BuildInfo.DEBUG) {
return mDebugBackground;
} else {
return getBaseContext().getWallpaper();
}
}
}
This worked for me too. Later, I ended-up switching to the maven-antrun-plugin
to avoid warnings in Eclipse. And I prefer using default plugins when possible. Example:
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>get-the-hostname</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<configuration>
<target>
<exec executable="bash">
<arg value="-c"/>
<arg value="hostname"/>
</exec>
</target>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>run</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
Try also the pytracemalloc project which provides the memory usage per Python line number.
EDIT (2014/04): It now has a Qt GUI to analyze snapshots.
I think pi has ssh server enabled by default. Mine have always worked out of the box. Depends which operating system version maybe.
Most of the time when it fails for me it is because the ip address has been changed. Perhaps you are pinging something else now? Also sometimes they just refuse to connect and need a restart.
In order to keep leading zeroes, here is a small variation on what has Paul suggested (eg md5 hash):
public static String MD5hash(String text) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
byte[] hash = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5").digest(text.getBytes());
return String.format("%032x",new BigInteger(1, hash));
}
Oops, this looks poorer than what's Ayman proposed, sorry for that
On Windows System, restarting the service "Host Network Service", resolved the issue.
AlarmManager
in combination with IntentService
I think the best pattern for using AlarmManager
is its collaboration with an IntentService
. The IntentService
is triggered by the AlarmManager
and it handles the required actions through the receiving intent. This structure has not performance impact like using BroadcastReceiver
. I have developed a sample code for this idea in kotlin which is available here:
MyAlarmManager.kt
import android.app.AlarmManager
import android.app.PendingIntent
import android.content.Context
import android.content.Intent
object MyAlarmManager {
private var pendingIntent: PendingIntent? = null
fun setAlarm(context: Context, alarmTime: Long, message: String) {
val alarmManager: AlarmManager = context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE) as AlarmManager
val intent = Intent(context, MyIntentService::class.java)
intent.action = MyIntentService.ACTION_SEND_TEST_MESSAGE
intent.putExtra(MyIntentService.EXTRA_MESSAGE, message)
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(context, 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)
alarmManager.set(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, alarmTime, pendingIntent)
}
fun cancelAlarm(context: Context) {
pendingIntent?.let {
val alarmManager: AlarmManager = context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE) as AlarmManager
alarmManager.cancel(it)
}
}
}
MyIntentService.kt
import android.app.IntentService
import android.content.Intent
class MyIntentService : IntentService("MyIntentService") {
override fun onHandleIntent(intent: Intent?) {
intent?.apply {
when (intent.action) {
ACTION_SEND_TEST_MESSAGE -> {
val message = getStringExtra(EXTRA_MESSAGE)
println(message)
}
}
}
}
companion object {
const val ACTION_SEND_TEST_MESSAGE = "ACTION_SEND_TEST_MESSAGE"
const val EXTRA_MESSAGE = "EXTRA_MESSAGE"
}
}
manifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.aminography.alarm">
<application
... >
<service
android:name="path.to.MyIntentService"
android:enabled="true"
android:stopWithTask="false" />
</application>
</manifest>
Usage:
val calendar = Calendar.getInstance()
calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, 10)
MyAlarmManager.setAlarm(applicationContext, calendar.timeInMillis, "Test Message!")
If you want to to cancel the scheduled alarm, try this:
MyAlarmManager.cancelAlarm(applicationContext)
ORA-06512 is part of the error stack. It gives us the line number where the exception occurred, but not the cause of the exception. That is usually indicated in the rest of the stack (which you have still not posted).
In a comment you said
"still, the error comes when pNum is not between 12 and 14; when pNum is between 12 and 14 it does not fail"
Well, your code does this:
IF ((pNum < 12) OR (pNum > 14)) THEN
RAISE vSOME_EX;
That is, it raises an exception when pNum is not between 12 and 14. So does the rest of the error stack include this line?
ORA-06510: PL/SQL: unhandled user-defined exception
If so, all you need to do is add an exception block to handle the error. Perhaps:
PROCEDURE PX(pNum INT,pIdM INT,pCv VARCHAR2,pSup FLOAT)
AS
vSOME_EX EXCEPTION;
BEGIN
IF ((pNum < 12) OR (pNum > 14)) THEN
RAISE vSOME_EX;
ELSE
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE 'INSERT INTO M'||pNum||'GR (CV, SUP, IDM'||pNum||') VALUES('||pCv||', '||pSup||', '||pIdM||')';
END IF;
exception
when vsome_ex then
raise_application_error(-20000
, 'This is not a valid table: M'||pNum||'GR');
END PX;
The documentation covers handling PL/SQL exceptions in depth.
MongoDB has a simple web based administrative port at 28017 by default.
There is no HTTP access at the default port of 27017 (which is what the error message is trying to suggest). The default port is used for native driver access, not HTTP traffic.
To access MongoDB, you'll need to use a driver like the MongoDB native driver for NodeJS. You won't "POST" to MongoDB directly (but you might create a RESTful API using express which uses the native drivers). Instead, you'll use a wrapper library that makes accessing MongoDB convenient. You might also consider using Mongoose (which uses the native driver) which adds an ORM-like model for MongoDB in NodeJS.
If you can't get to the web interface, it may be disabled. Normally, I wouldn't expect that you'd need it for doing development unless you're checking logs and such.
If you have a WPF or Silverlight application, make sure that App.xaml has "ApplicationDefinition" as the BuildAction on the File Properties.
The use of Runnables is completely incorrect.
Use setSelection(position, false);
in the initial selection before setOnItemSelectedListener(listener)
This way you set your selection with no animation which causes the on item selected listener to be called. But the listener is null so nothing is run. Then your listener is assigned.
So follow this exact sequence:
Spinner s = (Spinner)Util.findViewById(view, R.id.sound, R.id.spinner);
s.setAdapter(adapter);
s.setSelection(position, false);
s.setOnItemSelectedListener(listener);
This error occurs when the input variable type is wrong. You probably have written a formula in Cells(4 + i, 57)
that instead of =0
, the formula = ""
have used. So when running this error is displayed. Because empty string is not equal to zero.
Setup:
My OS windows 8 64bit
Eclipse version Standard/SDK Kepler Service Release 2
My JDK is jdk-8u5-windows-i586
My JRE is jre-8u5-windows-i586
This how I overcome my error.
At the very first my Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver")
also didn't work.
Then I login to this website and downloaded the UCanAccess 2.0.8 zip (as Mr.Gord Thompson said) file and unzip it.
Then you will also able to find these *.jar files in that unzip folder:
ucanaccess-2.0.8.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
hsqldb.jar
jackcess-2.0.4.jar
Then what I did was I copied all these 5 files and paste them in these 2 locations:
C:\Program Files (x86)\eclipse\lib
C:\Program Files (x86)\eclipse\lib\ext
(I did that funny thing becoz I was unable to import these libraries to my project)
Then I reopen the eclipse with my project.then I see all that *.jar files in my project's JRE System Library folder.
Finally my code works.
public static void main(String[] args)
{
try
{
Connection conn=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:ucanaccess://C:\\Users\\Hasith\\Documents\\JavaDatabase1.mdb");
Statement stment = conn.createStatement();
String qry = "SELECT * FROM Table1";
ResultSet rs = stment.executeQuery(qry);
while(rs.next())
{
String id = rs.getString("ID") ;
String fname = rs.getString("Nama");
System.out.println(id + fname);
}
}
catch(Exception err)
{
System.out.println(err);
}
//System.out.println("Hasith Sithila");
}
There are a bunch of different reasons for the "Too Many Connections" error.
Check out this FAQ page on MySQL.com: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/too-many-connections.html
Check your my.cnf file for "max_connections". If none exist try:
[mysqld]
set-variable=max_connections=250
However the default is 151, so you should be okay.
If you are on a shared host, it might be that other users are taking up too many connections.
Other problems to look out for is the use of persistent connections and running out of diskspace.
Nothing can be worse than infinity.
I know this is an old post now but I have tried all the answers on here on a multitude of databases and I have found they all work sometimes but not all of the time for various (I can only assume) quirks of SQL Server.
Eventually I came up with this. I have tested this everywhere (generally speaking) I can and it works (without any hidden store procedures).
For note mostly on SQL Server 2014. (but most of the other versions I tried it also seems to worked fine).
I have tried while loops and nulls etc etc, cursors and various other forms but they always seem to fail on some databases but not others for no obvious reason.
Getting a count and using that to iterate always seems to work on everything Ive tested.
USE [****YOUR_DATABASE****]
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
-- Drop all referential integrity constraints --
-- Drop all Primary Key constraints. --
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(296)
DECLARE @table_name VARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @constraint_name VARCHAR(128)
SET @constraint_name = ''
DECLARE @row_number INT
SELECT @row_number = Count(*) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS rc1
LEFT JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS tc2 ON tc2.CONSTRAINT_NAME = rc1.CONSTRAINT_NAME
WHILE @row_number > 0
BEGIN
BEGIN
SELECT TOP 1 @table_name = tc2.TABLE_NAME, @constraint_name = rc1.CONSTRAINT_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS rc1
LEFT JOIN INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS tc2 ON tc2.CONSTRAINT_NAME = rc1.CONSTRAINT_NAME
AND rc1.CONSTRAINT_NAME > @constraint_name
ORDER BY rc1.CONSTRAINT_NAME
SELECT @sql = 'ALTER TABLE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@table_name) +'] DROP CONSTRAINT [' + RTRIM(@constraint_name)+']'
EXEC (@sql)
PRINT 'Dropped Constraint: ' + @constraint_name + ' on ' + @table_name
SET @row_number = @row_number - 1
END
END
GO
-- Drop all tables --
DECLARE @sql NVARCHAR(156)
DECLARE @name VARCHAR(128)
SET @name = ''
DECLARE @row_number INT
SELECT @row_number = Count(*) FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'U' AND category = 0
WHILE @row_number > 0
BEGIN
SELECT @name = (SELECT TOP 1 [name] FROM sysobjects WHERE [type] = 'U' AND category = 0 AND [name] > @name ORDER BY [name])
SELECT @sql = 'DROP TABLE [dbo].[' + RTRIM(@name) +']'
EXEC (@sql)
PRINT 'Dropped Table: ' + @name
SET @row_number = @row_number - 1
END
GO
Check for null
$column is null
isnull($column)
Check for empty
$column != ""
However, you should always set NOT NULL for column,
mysql optimization can handle only one IS NULL level
Syntax change in swift 3.0
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Okay",
style: .default,
handler: { _ in print("Foo") } ))
sizeof(array_name)
gives the size of whole array and sizeof(int)
gives the size of the data type of every array element.
So dividing the size of the whole array by the size of a single element of the array gives the length of the array.
int array_name[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
int length = sizeof(array_name)/sizeof(int);
\n didn't work for me. the \n appear in the bodytext of the email I was sending.. this is how I resolved it.
str_pad($input, 990); //so that the spaces will pad out to the 990 cut off.
a do while loop would be a nice way to wait for the user input. Like this:
int main()
{
do
{
cout << '\n' << "Press a key to continue...";
} while (cin.get() != '\n');
return 0;
}
You can also use the function system('PAUSE')
but I think this is a bit slower and platform dependent
Here's what you can do using font-awesome library.
button.btn.add::before {_x000D_
font-family: fontAwesome;_x000D_
content: "\f067\00a0";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
button.btn.edit::before {_x000D_
font-family: fontAwesome;_x000D_
content: "\f044\00a0";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
button.btn.save::before {_x000D_
font-family: fontAwesome;_x000D_
content: "\f00c\00a0";_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
button.btn.cancel::before {_x000D_
font-family: fontAwesome;_x000D_
content: "\f00d\00a0";_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>_x000D_
<!--FA unicodes here: http://astronautweb.co/snippet/font-awesome/-->_x000D_
<h4>Buttons with text</h4>_x000D_
<button class="btn cancel btn-default">Close</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn add btn-primary">Add</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn add btn-success">Insert</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn save btn-primary">Save</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn save btn-warning">Submit Changes</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn cancel btn-link">Delete</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn edit btn-info">Edit</button>_x000D_
<button class="btn edit btn-danger">Modify</button>_x000D_
_x000D_
<br/>_x000D_
<br/>_x000D_
<h4>Buttons without text</h4>_x000D_
<button class="btn edit btn-primary" />_x000D_
<button class="btn cancel btn-danger" />_x000D_
<button class="btn add btn-info" />_x000D_
<button class="btn save btn-success" />_x000D_
<button class="btn edit btn-link"/>_x000D_
<button class="btn cancel btn-link"/>
_x000D_
My solution introduces a static function for the global Object
object.
(function() {
var lastStorageId = 0;
this.Object.hash = function(object) {
var hash = object.__id;
if (!hash)
hash = object.__id = lastStorageId++;
return '#' + hash;
};
}());
I think this is more convenient with other object manipulating functions in JavaScript.
You are printing a formatted string. The {0} means to insert the first parameter following the format string; in this case the value associated with the key "rtf".
For String.Format, which is similar, if you had something like
// Format string {0} {1}
String.Format("This {0}. The value is {1}.", "is a test", 42 )
you'd create a string "This is a test. The value is 42".
You can also use expressions, and print values out multiple times:
// Format string {0} {1} {2}
String.Format("Fib: {0}, {0}, {1}, {2}", 1, 1+1, 1+2)
yielding "Fib: 1, 1, 2, 3"
See more at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/txafckwd.aspx, which talks about composite formatting.
New location for mysql config file is
/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
You could do
<body onload="window.print()">
...
</body>
It happens also when you have two views in two fragments with the same ids
I'm late to the party, here is an Excel VBA script I wrote years ago for Australia. It can be easily modified to support other Countries. I've made a GitHub repository of the C# code here. I've hosted it on my site and you can download it here: http://jeremythompson.net/rocks/ParseAddress.xlsm
For any country with a PostCode that's numeric or can be matched with a RegEx my strategy works very well:
First we detect the First and Surname which are assumed to be the top line. Its easy to skip the name and start with the address by unticking the checkbox (called 'Name is top row' as shown below).
Next its safe to expect the Address consisting of the Street and Number come before the Suburb and the St, Pde, Ave, Av, Rd, Cres, loop, etc is a separator.
Detecting the Suburb vs the State and even Country can trick the most sophisticated parsers as there can be conflicts. To overcome this I use a PostCode look up based on the fact that after stripping Street and Apartment/Unit numbers as well as the PoBox,Ph,Fax,Mobile etc, only the PostCode number will remain. This is easy to match with a regEx to then look up the suburb(s) and country.
Your National Post Office Service will provide a list of post codes with Suburbs and States free of charge that you can store in an excel sheet, db table, text/json/xml file, etc.
DISCLAIMER, I know this code is not perfect, or even written well however its very easy to convert to any programming language and run in any type of application.The strategy is the answer depending on your country and rules, take this code as an example:
Option Explicit
Private Const TopRow As Integer = 0
Public Sub ParseAddress()
Dim strArr() As String
Dim sigRow() As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim j As Integer
Dim k As Integer
Dim Stat As String
Dim SpaceInName As Integer
Dim Temp As String
Dim PhExt As String
On Error Resume Next
Temp = ActiveSheet.Range("Address")
'Split info into array
strArr = Split(Temp, vbLf)
'Trim the array
For i = 0 To UBound(strArr)
strArr(i) = VBA.Trim(strArr(i))
Next i
'Remove empty items/rows
ReDim sigRow(LBound(strArr) To UBound(strArr))
For i = LBound(strArr) To UBound(strArr)
If Trim(strArr(i)) <> "" Then
sigRow(j) = strArr(i)
j = j + 1
End If
Next i
ReDim Preserve sigRow(LBound(strArr) To j)
'Find the name (MUST BE ON THE FIRST ROW UNLESS CHECKBOX UNTICKED)
i = TopRow
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkFirst").ControlFormat.Value = 1 Then
SpaceInName = InStr(1, sigRow(i), " ", vbTextCompare) - 1
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("FirstName") = VBA.Left(sigRow(i), SpaceInName)
Else
If MsgBox("First Name: " & VBA.Mid$(sigRow(i), 1, SpaceInName), vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("FirstName") = VBA.Left(sigRow(i), SpaceInName)
End If
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("Surname") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), SpaceInName + 2)
Else
If MsgBox("Surame: " & VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), SpaceInName + 2), vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("Surname") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), SpaceInName + 2)
End If
sigRow(i) = ""
End If
'Find the Street by looking for a "St, Pde, Ave, Av, Rd, Cres, loop, etc"
For i = 1 To UBound(sigRow)
If Len(sigRow(i)) > 0 Then
For j = 0 To 8
If InStr(1, VBA.UCase(sigRow(i)), Street(j), vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
'Find the position of the street in order to get the suburb
SpaceInName = InStr(1, VBA.UCase(sigRow(i)), Street(j), vbTextCompare) + Len(Street(j)) - 1
'If its a po box then add 5 chars
If VBA.Right(Street(j), 3) = "BOX" Then SpaceInName = SpaceInName + 5
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("Street") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), 1, SpaceInName)
Else
If MsgBox("Street Address: " & VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), 1, SpaceInName), vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("Street") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), 1, SpaceInName)
End If
'Trim the Street, Number leaving the Suburb if its exists on the same line
sigRow(i) = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), SpaceInName) + 2
sigRow(i) = Replace(sigRow(i), VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), 1, SpaceInName), "")
GoTo PastAddress:
End If
Next j
End If
Next i
PastAddress:
'Mobile
For i = 1 To UBound(sigRow)
If Len(sigRow(i)) > 0 Then
For j = 0 To 3
Temp = Mb(j)
If VBA.Left(VBA.UCase(sigRow(i)), Len(Temp)) = Temp Then
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("Mobile") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 2)
Else
If MsgBox("Mobile: " & VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 2), vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("Mobile") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 2)
End If
sigRow(i) = ""
GoTo PastMobile:
End If
Next j
End If
Next i
PastMobile:
'Phone
For i = 1 To UBound(sigRow)
If Len(sigRow(i)) > 0 Then
For j = 0 To 1
Temp = Ph(j)
If VBA.Left(VBA.UCase(sigRow(i)), Len(Temp)) = Temp Then
'TODO: Detect the intl or national extension here.. or if we can from the postcode.
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("Phone") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 3)
Else
If MsgBox("Phone: " & VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 3), vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("Phone") = VBA.Mid(sigRow(i), Len(Temp) + 3)
End If
sigRow(i) = ""
GoTo PastPhone:
End If
Next j
End If
Next i
PastPhone:
'Email
For i = 1 To UBound(sigRow)
If Len(sigRow(i)) > 0 Then
'replace with regEx search
If InStr(1, sigRow(i), "@", vbTextCompare) And InStr(1, VBA.UCase(sigRow(i)), ".CO", vbTextCompare) Then
Dim email As String
email = sigRow(i)
email = Replace(VBA.UCase(email), "EMAIL:", "")
email = Replace(VBA.UCase(email), "E-MAIL:", "")
email = Replace(VBA.UCase(email), "E:", "")
email = Replace(VBA.UCase(Trim(email)), "E ", "")
email = VBA.LCase(email)
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("Email") = email
Else
If MsgBox("Email: " & email, vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("Email") = email
End If
sigRow(i) = ""
Exit For
End If
End If
Next i
'Now the only remaining items will be the postcode, suburb, country
'there shouldn't be any numbers (eg. from PoBox,Ph,Fax,Mobile) except for the Post Code
'Join the string and filter out the Post Code
Temp = Join(sigRow, vbCrLf)
Temp = Trim(Temp)
For i = 1 To Len(Temp)
Dim postCode As String
postCode = VBA.Mid(Temp, i, 4)
'In Australia PostCodes are 4 digits
If VBA.Mid(Temp, i, 1) <> " " And IsNumeric(postCode) Then
If ActiveSheet.Shapes("chkConfirm").ControlFormat.Value = 0 Then
ActiveSheet.Range("PostCode") = postCode
Else
If MsgBox("Post Code: " & postCode, vbQuestion + vbYesNo, "Confirm Details") = vbYes Then ActiveSheet.Range("PostCode") = postCode
End If
'Lookup the Suburb and State based on the PostCode, the PostCode sheet has the lookup
Dim mySuburbArray As Range
Set mySuburbArray = Sheets("PostCodes").Range("A2:B16670")
Dim suburbs As String
For j = 1 To mySuburbArray.Columns(1).Cells.Count
If mySuburbArray.Cells(j, 1) = postCode Then
'Check if the suburb is listed in the address
If InStr(1, UCase(Temp), mySuburbArray.Cells(j, 2), vbTextCompare) > 0 Then
'Set the Suburb and State
ActiveSheet.Range("Suburb") = mySuburbArray.Cells(j, 2)
Stat = mySuburbArray.Cells(j, 3)
ActiveSheet.Range("State") = Stat
'Knowing the State - for Australia we can get the telephone Ext
PhExt = PhExtension(VBA.UCase(Stat))
ActiveSheet.Range("PhExt") = PhExt
'remove the phone extension from the number
Dim prePhone As String
prePhone = ActiveSheet.Range("Phone")
prePhone = Replace(prePhone, PhExt & " ", "")
prePhone = Replace(prePhone, "(" & PhExt & ") ", "")
prePhone = Replace(prePhone, "(" & PhExt & ")", "")
ActiveSheet.Range("Phone") = prePhone
Exit For
End If
End If
Next j
Exit For
End If
Next i
End Sub
Private Function PhExtension(ByVal State As String) As String
Select Case State
Case Is = "NSW"
PhExtension = "02"
Case Is = "QLD"
PhExtension = "07"
Case Is = "VIC"
PhExtension = "03"
Case Is = "NT"
PhExtension = "04"
Case Is = "WA"
PhExtension = "05"
Case Is = "SA"
PhExtension = "07"
Case Is = "TAS"
PhExtension = "06"
End Select
End Function
Private Function Ph(ByVal Num As Integer) As String
Select Case Num
Case Is = 0
Ph = "PH"
Case Is = 1
Ph = "PHONE"
'Case Is = 2
'Ph = "P"
End Select
End Function
Private Function Mb(ByVal Num As Integer) As String
Select Case Num
Case Is = 0
Mb = "MB"
Case Is = 1
Mb = "MOB"
Case Is = 2
Mb = "CELL"
Case Is = 3
Mb = "MOBILE"
'Case Is = 4
'Mb = "M"
End Select
End Function
Private Function Fax(ByVal Num As Integer) As String
Select Case Num
Case Is = 0
Fax = "FAX"
Case Is = 1
Fax = "FACSIMILE"
'Case Is = 2
'Fax = "F"
End Select
End Function
Private Function State(ByVal Num As Integer) As String
Select Case Num
Case Is = 0
State = "NSW"
Case Is = 1
State = "QLD"
Case Is = 2
State = "VIC"
Case Is = 3
State = "NT"
Case Is = 4
State = "WA"
Case Is = 5
State = "SA"
Case Is = 6
State = "TAS"
End Select
End Function
Private Function Street(ByVal Num As Integer) As String
Select Case Num
Case Is = 0
Street = " ST"
Case Is = 1
Street = " RD"
Case Is = 2
Street = " AVE"
Case Is = 3
Street = " AV"
Case Is = 4
Street = " CRES"
Case Is = 5
Street = " LOOP"
Case Is = 6
Street = "PO BOX"
Case Is = 7
Street = " STREET"
Case Is = 8
Street = " ROAD"
Case Is = 9
Street = " AVENUE"
Case Is = 10
Street = " CRESENT"
Case Is = 11
Street = " PARADE"
Case Is = 12
Street = " PDE"
Case Is = 13
Street = " LANE"
Case Is = 14
Street = " COURT"
Case Is = 15
Street = " BLVD"
Case Is = 16
Street = "P.O. BOX"
Case Is = 17
Street = "P.O BOX"
Case Is = 18
Street = "PO BOX"
Case Is = 19
Street = "POBOX"
End Select
End Function
You can use a query to get the same:
SELECT CONCAT(FirstName , ' ' , MiddleName , ' ' , Lastname) AS Name FROM TableName;
Note: This query return if all columns have some value if anyone is null or empty then it will return null for all, means Name will return "NULL"
To avoid above we can use the IsNull
keyword to get the same.
SELECT Concat(Ifnull(FirstName,' ') ,' ', Ifnull(MiddleName,' '),' ', Ifnull(Lastname,' ')) FROM TableName;
If anyone containing null value the ' ' (space) will add with next value.
Try this:
const scope = angular.element(document.getElementById('YourElementId')).scope();
scope.$apply(function(){
scope.myfunction('test');
});
Solution for Windows:
.box
filevagrant box add --name name_of_my_box 'name_of_my_box.box'
vagrant box list
should show the new box in the listSolution for MAC:
.box
filevagrant box add --name name_of_my_box "./name_of_my_box.box"
vagrant box list
should show the new box in the listMy Experience with this issue using WPF C# coping to clipboard and System.Threading.ThreadStateException
is here with my code that worked correctly with all browsers:
Thread thread = new Thread(() => Clipboard.SetText("String to be copied to clipboard"));
thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA); //Set the thread to STA
thread.Start();
thread.Join();
credits to this post here
But this works only on localhost, so don't try this on a server, as it's not going to work.
On server-side, I did it by using zeroclipboard
. The only way, after a lot of research.
Two options... regardless of application type you can always invoke:
Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Version
If a Windows Forms application, you can always access via application if looking specifically for product version.
Application.ProductVersion
Using GetExecutingAssembly
for an assembly reference is not always an option. As such, I personally find it useful to create a static helper class in projects where I may need to reference the underlying assembly or assembly version:
// A sample assembly reference class that would exist in the `Core` project.
public static class CoreAssembly
{
public static readonly Assembly Reference = typeof(CoreAssembly).Assembly;
public static readonly Version Version = Reference.GetName().Version;
}
Then I can cleanly reference CoreAssembly.Version
in my code as required.
The following worked for me (Windows 7):
oradim -shutdown -sid enter_sid_here
oradim -startup -sid enter_sid_here
(with enter_sid_here
replaced by the SID)
Don't have enough reputation to comment yet. Using Ubuntu and a simple:
sudo apt-get install php5-curl
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Did NOT work for me.
For some reason curl.so
was installed in a location not picked up by default. I checked the extension_dir
in my php.ini and copied over the curl.so
to my extension_dir
cp /usr/lib/php5/20090626/curl.so /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626
Hope this helps someone, adjust your path locations accordingly.
Here's how to sort unsorted dates:
Drag down the column to select the dates you want to sort.
Click Home tab > arrow under Sort & Filter, and then click Sort Oldest to Newest, or Sort Newest to Oldest.
NOTE: If the results aren't what you expected, the column might have dates that are stored as text instead of dates. Convert dates stored as text to dates.
You can search within the definitions of all database objects using the following SQL:
SELECT
o.name,
o.id,
c.text,
o.type
FROM
sysobjects o
RIGHT JOIN syscomments c
ON o.id = c.id
WHERE
c.text like '%text_to_find%'
You need to change it to a float BEFORE you do the division. That is:
float(20 - 10) / (100 - 10)
From the API:
A thread-safe, mutable sequence of characters. A string buffer is like a String, but can be modified. At any point in time it contains some particular sequence of characters, but the length and content of the sequence can be changed through certain method calls.
If you're working with massive data, a memoized approach would be best:
# First create a dictionary of manually stored values
color_dict = {'Z':'red'}
# Second, build a dictionary of "other" values
color_dict_other = {x:'green' for x in df['Set'].unique() if x not in color_dict.keys()}
# Next, merge the two
color_dict.update(color_dict_other)
# Finally, map it to your column
df['color'] = df['Set'].map(color_dict)
This approach will be fastest when you have many repeated values. My general rule of thumb is to memoize when: data_size
> 10**4
& n_distinct
< data_size/4
E.x. Memoize in a case 10,000 rows with 2,500 or fewer distinct values.
How to convert string to lowercase in Python?
Is there any way to convert an entire user inputted string from uppercase, or even part uppercase to lowercase?
E.g. Kilometers --> kilometers
The canonical Pythonic way of doing this is
>>> 'Kilometers'.lower()
'kilometers'
However, if the purpose is to do case insensitive matching, you should use case-folding:
>>> 'Kilometers'.casefold()
'kilometers'
Here's why:
>>> "Maße".casefold()
'masse'
>>> "Maße".lower()
'maße'
>>> "MASSE" == "Maße"
False
>>> "MASSE".lower() == "Maße".lower()
False
>>> "MASSE".casefold() == "Maße".casefold()
True
This is a str method in Python 3, but in Python 2, you'll want to look at the PyICU or py2casefold - several answers address this here.
Python 3 handles plain string literals as unicode:
>>> string = '????????'
>>> string
'????????'
>>> string.lower()
'????????'
In Python 2, the below, pasted into a shell, encodes the literal as a string of bytes, using utf-8
.
And lower
doesn't map any changes that bytes would be aware of, so we get the same string.
>>> string = '????????'
>>> string
'\xd0\x9a\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbb\xd0\xbe\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x82\xd1\x80'
>>> string.lower()
'\xd0\x9a\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbb\xd0\xbe\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x82\xd1\x80'
>>> print string.lower()
????????
In scripts, Python will object to non-ascii (as of Python 2.5, and warning in Python 2.4) bytes being in a string with no encoding given, since the intended coding would be ambiguous. For more on that, see the Unicode how-to in the docs and PEP 263
str
literalsSo we need a unicode
string to handle this conversion, accomplished easily with a unicode string literal, which disambiguates with a u
prefix (and note the u
prefix also works in Python 3):
>>> unicode_literal = u'????????'
>>> print(unicode_literal.lower())
????????
Note that the bytes are completely different from the str
bytes - the escape character is '\u'
followed by the 2-byte width, or 16 bit representation of these unicode
letters:
>>> unicode_literal
u'\u041a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440'
>>> unicode_literal.lower()
u'\u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440'
Now if we only have it in the form of a str
, we need to convert it to unicode
. Python's Unicode type is a universal encoding format that has many advantages relative to most other encodings. We can either use the unicode
constructor or str.decode
method with the codec to convert the str
to unicode
:
>>> unicode_from_string = unicode(string, 'utf-8') # "encoding" unicode from string
>>> print(unicode_from_string.lower())
????????
>>> string_to_unicode = string.decode('utf-8')
>>> print(string_to_unicode.lower())
????????
>>> unicode_from_string == string_to_unicode == unicode_literal
True
Both methods convert to the unicode type - and same as the unicode_literal.
It is recommended that you always work with text in Unicode.
Software should only work with Unicode strings internally, converting to a particular encoding on output.
However, to get the lowercase back in type str
, encode the python string to utf-8
again:
>>> print string
????????
>>> string
'\xd0\x9a\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbb\xd0\xbe\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x82\xd1\x80'
>>> string.decode('utf-8')
u'\u041a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440'
>>> string.decode('utf-8').lower()
u'\u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440'
>>> string.decode('utf-8').lower().encode('utf-8')
'\xd0\xba\xd0\xb8\xd0\xbb\xd0\xbe\xd0\xbc\xd0\xb5\xd1\x82\xd1\x80'
>>> print string.decode('utf-8').lower().encode('utf-8')
????????
So in Python 2, Unicode can encode into Python strings, and Python strings can decode into the Unicode type.
add "tel:" along with your number to be dialed in your intent and then start your activity.
Intent myIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL);
String phNum = "tel:" + "1234567890";
myIntent.setData(Uri.parse(phNum));
startActivity( myIntent ) ;
You can either use:
<button onclick="window.history.back()">Back</button>
or..
<button onclick="window.history.go(-1)">Back</button>
The difference, of course, is back()
only goes back 1 page but go()
goes back/forward the number of pages you pass as a parameter, relative to your current page.
Use the System.getenv(String)
method, passing the name of the variable to read.
In new code assignment should be,
B[0] = 5
In func(B), you are just passing address of the pointer which is pointing to array B. You can do change in func() as B[i] or *(B + i). Where i is the index of the array.
In the first code the declaration says,
int *B[10]
says that B is an array of 10 elements, each element of which is a pointer to a int. That is, B[i] is a int pointer and *B[i] is the integer it points to the first integer of the i-th saved text line.
To avoid including a large framework, I think a simple homemade class can do the trick.
Example of class to handle named parameters:
public class NamedParamStatement {
public NamedParamStatement(Connection conn, String sql) throws SQLException {
int pos;
while((pos = sql.indexOf(":")) != -1) {
int end = sql.substring(pos).indexOf(" ");
if (end == -1)
end = sql.length();
else
end += pos;
fields.add(sql.substring(pos+1,end));
sql = sql.substring(0, pos) + "?" + sql.substring(end);
}
prepStmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
}
public PreparedStatement getPreparedStatement() {
return prepStmt;
}
public ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException {
return prepStmt.executeQuery();
}
public void close() throws SQLException {
prepStmt.close();
}
public void setInt(String name, int value) throws SQLException {
prepStmt.setInt(getIndex(name), value);
}
private int getIndex(String name) {
return fields.indexOf(name)+1;
}
private PreparedStatement prepStmt;
private List<String> fields = new ArrayList<String>();
}
Example of calling the class:
String sql;
sql = "SELECT id, Name, Age, TS FROM TestTable WHERE Age < :age OR id = :id";
NamedParamStatement stmt = new NamedParamStatement(conn, sql);
stmt.setInt("age", 35);
stmt.setInt("id", 2);
ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery();
Please note that the above simple example does not handle using named parameter twice. Nor does it handle using the : sign inside quotes.
I am working on Win 8, use this code. It works for IE and FF, Opera, etc. What I understood are : woff font is light et common on Google fonts.
Go here to convert your ttf font to woff before.
@font-face
{
font-family:'Open Sans';
src:url('OpenSans-Regular.woff');
}
this is not a regex solution.
alist={"I love ":""He loves"","Je t'aime ":"Il aime","Ich liebe ":"Er liebt"}
for k in alist.keys():
if k in statement:
print alist[k],statement.split(k)[1:]
You could use id in span directly in your html.
<span id="span_id">Client</span>
Then your jQuery code would be
$("#span_id").text();
Some one helped me to check errors and found that he used val() instead of text(), it is not possible to use val() function in span. So
$("#span_id").val();
will return null.
Your class JSON_result
does not match your JSON string. Note how the object JSON_result
is going to represent is wrapped in another property named "Venue"
.
So either create a class for that, e.g.:
Public Class Container
Public Venue As JSON_result
End Class
Public Class JSON_result
Public ID As Integer
Public Name As String
Public NameWithTown As String
Public NameWithDestination As String
Public ListingType As String
End Class
Dim obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of Container)(...your_json...)
or change your JSON string to
{
"ID": 3145,
"Name": "Big Venue, Clapton",
"NameWithTown": "Big Venue, Clapton, London",
"NameWithDestination": "Big Venue, Clapton, London",
"ListingType": "A",
"Address": {
"Address1": "Clapton Raod",
"Address2": "",
"Town": "Clapton",
"County": "Greater London",
"Postcode": "PO1 1ST",
"Country": "United Kingdom",
"Region": "Europe"
},
"ResponseStatus": {
"ErrorCode": "200",
"Message": "OK"
}
}
or use e.g. a ContractResolver
to parse the JSON string.
If you have a hard time remembering the default values (I know I have...) here's a short extract from BalusC's answer:
Component | Submit | Refresh ------------ | --------------- | -------------- f:ajax | execute="@this" | render="@none" p:ajax | process="@this" | update="@none" p:commandXXX | process="@form" | update="@none"
I did most of the suggested stuff here, still didnt work. Tried this and it worked: Open your XAMPP Control Panel, locate the Config button for the Apache module. Click on the Config button and Select PHP (php.ini). Open with any text editor and remove the semi-column before php_openssl. Save and Restart Apache. That should do!
Your code: path = ActiveWorkbook.Path
returns blank because you haven't saved your workbook yet.
To overcome your problem, go back to the Excel sheet, save your sheet, and run your code again.
This time it will not show blank, but will show you the path where it is located (current folder)
I hope that helped.
Now that you have provided your HTML sample, we're able to see that your XPath is slightly wrong. While it's valid XPath, it's logically wrong.
You've got:
//*[contains(@id, 'ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell')]//*[contains(@title, 'Select Seat')]
Which translates into:
Get me all the elements that have an ID
that contains ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell
. Out of these elements, get any child elements that have a title
that contains Select Seat
.
What you actually want is:
//a[contains(@id, 'ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell') and contains(@title, 'Select Seat')]
Which translates into:
Get me all the anchor elements that have both: an id
that contains ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell
and a title
that contains Select Seat
.
Modern string formatting:
"{} and {}".format("string", 1)
I think it boils down to a personal preference.
Do you want to hide your silly mistakes before pushing your changes? If so, git pull --rebase
is perfect. It allows you to later squash your commits to a few (or one) commits. If you have merges in your (unpushed) history, it is not so easy to do a git rebase
later one.
I personally don't mind publishing all my silly mistakes, so I tend to merge instead of rebase.
%lld
is the standard C99 way, but that doesn't work on the compiler that I'm using (mingw32-gcc v4.6.0). The way to do it on this compiler is: %I64d
So try this:
if(e%n==0)printf("%15I64d -> %1.16I64d\n",e, 4*pi);
and
scanf("%I64d", &n);
The only way I know of for doing this in a completely portable way is to use the defines in <inttypes.h>
.
In your case, it would look like this:
scanf("%"SCNd64"", &n);
//...
if(e%n==0)printf("%15"PRId64" -> %1.16"PRId64"\n",e, 4*pi);
It really is very ugly... but at least it is portable.
With the find
method, your callback is going to be passed the value of each element, like:
{
description: 'object1', id: 1
}
Thus, you want code like:
_.find(savedViews, function(o) {
return o.description === view;
})
Use the below code in your rounded_edittext.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:thickness="0dp"
android:shape="rectangle">
<stroke android:width="2dp"
android:color="#2F6699"/>
<corners android:radius="3dp" />
<gradient android:startColor="#C8C8C8"
android:endColor="#FFFFFF"
android:type="linear"
android:angle="270"/>
</shape>
What about this? I presume it can be counted on to handle dates before 1970 and after 2038.
target_date_time_ms = 200000 # or whatever
base_datetime = datetime.datetime( 1970, 1, 1 )
delta = datetime.timedelta( 0, 0, 0, target_date_time_ms )
target_date = base_datetime + delta
as mentioned in the Python standard lib:
fromtimestamp() may raise ValueError, if the timestamp is out of the range of values supported by the platform C localtime() or gmtime() functions. It’s common for this to be restricted to years in 1970 through 2038.
double doubleVal = 1.745;
double doubleVal1 = 0.745;
System.out.println(new BigDecimal(doubleVal));
System.out.println(new BigDecimal(doubleVal1));
outputs:
1.74500000000000010658141036401502788066864013671875
0.74499999999999999555910790149937383830547332763671875
Which shows the real value of the two doubles and explains the result you get. As pointed out by others, don't use the double constructor (apart from the specific case where you want to see the actual value of a double).
More about double precision:
as a quick fix to this question, make sure your compile Sdk verion, your buildtoolsversion, your appcompat, and finally your support library are all running on the same sdk version, for further clarity take a look at the image i just uploaded. Cheers. Follow the red annotations and get rid of that trouble.
If logical test is against a single column then you could use something like
USE AdventureWorks2012;
GO
SELECT ProductNumber, Category =
CASE ProductLine
WHEN 'R' THEN 'Road'
WHEN 'M' THEN 'Mountain'
WHEN 'T' THEN 'Touring'
WHEN 'S' THEN 'Other sale items'
ELSE 'Not for sale'
END,
Name
FROM Production.Product
ORDER BY ProductNumber;
GO
More information - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/language-elements/case-transact-sql?view=sql-server-2017
I can make it work after turn off and turn on the wifi on android config
As of Swift 4:
button.setTitle("Click", for: .normal)
As others have pointed out, output can be buffered within your program before a console or shell has a chance to see it.
On unix-like systems, including macs, stdout
has line-based buffering by default. This means that your program empties its stdout
buffer as soon as it sees a newline.
However, on windows, newlines are no longer special, and full buffering is used. Windows doesn't support line buffering at all; see the msdn page on setvbuf.
So on windows, a good approach is to completely shut off stdout
buffering like so:
setvbuf (stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
In Android Q (Android 10) you can't enable/disable wifi programmatically anymore. Use Settings Panel to toggle wifi connectivity:
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.Q) {
val panelIntent = Intent(Settings.Panel.ACTION_INTERNET_CONNECTIVITY)
startActivityForResult(panelIntent, 0)
} else {
// use previous solution, add appropriate permissions to AndroidManifest file (see answers above)
(this.context?.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE) as? WifiManager)?.apply { isWifiEnabled = true /*or false*/ }
}
You want border-spacing
:
<table style="border-spacing: 10px;">
Or in a CSS block somewhere:
table {
border-spacing: 10px;
}
See quirksmode on border-spacing
. Be aware that border-spacing
does not work on IE7 and below.
Be careful of what you want to convert. JPG doesn't support alpha-transparency while PNG does. You will lose that information.
To convert, you may use the following function:
// Quality is a number between 0 (best compression) and 100 (best quality)
function png2jpg($originalFile, $outputFile, $quality) {
$image = imagecreatefrompng($originalFile);
imagejpeg($image, $outputFile, $quality);
imagedestroy($image);
}
This function uses the imagecreatefrompng()
and the imagejpeg()
functions from the GD library.
The ChildActionOnly
attribute ensures that an action method can be called only as a child method
from within a view. An action method doesn’t need to have this attribute to be used as a child action, but
we tend to use this attribute to prevent the action methods from being invoked as a result of a user
request.
Having defined an action method, we need to create what will be rendered when the action is
invoked. Child actions are typically associated with partial views, although this is not compulsory.
[ChildActionOnly] allowing restricted access via code in View
State Information implementation for specific page URL. Example: Payment Page URL (paying only once) razor syntax allows to call specific actions conditional
You may want to take a look at GeoIP Country Whois Locator found at PHPClasses.
Download latest version of postman from https://www.postman.com/downloads/ then after tar.gz file gets downloaded follow below commands
$ tar -xvzf Postman-linux-x64-7.27.1.tar.gz
$ cd Postman
$ ./Postman
How about this?
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject (YOUR_JSON_STRING);
JSONObject ipinfo = jsonObject.getJSONObject ("ipinfo");
String ip_address = ipinfo.getString ("ip_address");
JSONObject location = ipinfo.getJSONObject ("Location");
String latitude = location.getString ("latitude");
System.out.println (latitude);
This sample code using "org.json.JSONObject"
$('#scheduleDate').datepicker({ dateFormat : 'dd, MM, yy'});
var dateFormat = $('#scheduleDate').datepicker('option', 'dd, MM, yy');
$('#scheduleDate').datepicker('option', 'dateFormat', 'dd, MM, yy');
var result = $('#scheduleDate').val();
alert('result: ' + result);
result: 20, April, 2012
You’ll want to do:
UIImage(data: data)
In Swift, they’ve replaced most Objective C factory methods with regular constructors.
See:
After hours and hours work, I created a solution like the below. I copy paste for other people that can benefit.
First create a script file and give this file executable permission.
# cd /etc/cron.daily/
# touch /etc/cron.daily/dbbackup-daily.sh
# chmod 755 /etc/cron.daily/dbbackup-daily.sh
# vi /etc/cron.daily/dbbackup-daily.sh
Then copy following lines into file with Shift+Ins
#!/bin/sh
now="$(date +'%d_%m_%Y_%H_%M_%S')"
filename="db_backup_$now".gz
backupfolder="/var/www/vhosts/example.com/httpdocs/backups"
fullpathbackupfile="$backupfolder/$filename"
logfile="$backupfolder/"backup_log_"$(date +'%Y_%m')".txt
echo "mysqldump started at $(date +'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S')" >> "$logfile"
mysqldump --user=mydbuser --password=mypass --default-character-set=utf8 mydatabase | gzip > "$fullpathbackupfile"
echo "mysqldump finished at $(date +'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S')" >> "$logfile"
chown myuser "$fullpathbackupfile"
chown myuser "$logfile"
echo "file permission changed" >> "$logfile"
find "$backupfolder" -name db_backup_* -mtime +8 -exec rm {} \;
echo "old files deleted" >> "$logfile"
echo "operation finished at $(date +'%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S')" >> "$logfile"
echo "*****************" >> "$logfile"
exit 0
Edit:
If you use InnoDB and backup takes too much time, you can add "single-transaction" argument to prevent locking. So mysqldump line will be like this:
mysqldump --user=mydbuser --password=mypass --default-character-set=utf8
--single-transaction mydatabase | gzip > "$fullpathbackupfile"
Reverse the items in a sub-list
int[] l = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
var res = new List<int>();
res.AddRange(l.Where((n, i) => i < 2));
res.AddRange(l.Where((n, i) => i >= 2 && i <= 4).Reverse());
res.AddRange(l.Where((n, i) => i > 4));
Gives 0,1,4,3,2,5,6
myString.replace(/<br ?\/?>/g, "\n")
var list = new List<string>();
var queryable = list.AsQueryable();
Add a reference to: System.Linq
UPDATE
This was an old answer. Nowadays you should just use click. For more advanced event firing, use dispatchEvent.
const body = document.body;_x000D_
_x000D_
body.addEventListener('click', e => {_x000D_
console.log('clicked body');_x000D_
});_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log('Using click()');_x000D_
body.click();_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log('Using dispatchEvent');_x000D_
body.dispatchEvent(new Event('click'));
_x000D_
Original Answer
Here is what I use: http://jsfiddle.net/mendesjuan/rHMCy/4/
Updated to work with IE9+
/**
* Fire an event handler to the specified node. Event handlers can detect that the event was fired programatically
* by testing for a 'synthetic=true' property on the event object
* @param {HTMLNode} node The node to fire the event handler on.
* @param {String} eventName The name of the event without the "on" (e.g., "focus")
*/
function fireEvent(node, eventName) {
// Make sure we use the ownerDocument from the provided node to avoid cross-window problems
var doc;
if (node.ownerDocument) {
doc = node.ownerDocument;
} else if (node.nodeType == 9){
// the node may be the document itself, nodeType 9 = DOCUMENT_NODE
doc = node;
} else {
throw new Error("Invalid node passed to fireEvent: " + node.id);
}
if (node.dispatchEvent) {
// Gecko-style approach (now the standard) takes more work
var eventClass = "";
// Different events have different event classes.
// If this switch statement can't map an eventName to an eventClass,
// the event firing is going to fail.
switch (eventName) {
case "click": // Dispatching of 'click' appears to not work correctly in Safari. Use 'mousedown' or 'mouseup' instead.
case "mousedown":
case "mouseup":
eventClass = "MouseEvents";
break;
case "focus":
case "change":
case "blur":
case "select":
eventClass = "HTMLEvents";
break;
default:
throw "fireEvent: Couldn't find an event class for event '" + eventName + "'.";
break;
}
var event = doc.createEvent(eventClass);
event.initEvent(eventName, true, true); // All events created as bubbling and cancelable.
event.synthetic = true; // allow detection of synthetic events
// The second parameter says go ahead with the default action
node.dispatchEvent(event, true);
} else if (node.fireEvent) {
// IE-old school style, you can drop this if you don't need to support IE8 and lower
var event = doc.createEventObject();
event.synthetic = true; // allow detection of synthetic events
node.fireEvent("on" + eventName, event);
}
};
Note that calling fireEvent(inputField, 'change');
does not mean it will actually change the input field. The typical use case for firing a change event is when you set a field programmatically and you want event handlers to be called since calling input.value="Something"
won't trigger a change event.
The error is:
Can not deserialize instance of java.lang.String out of START_ARRAY token at [Source: line: 1, column: 1095] (through reference chain: JsonGen["platforms"])
In JSON, platforms
look like this:
"platforms": [
{
"platform": "iphone"
},
{
"platform": "ipad"
},
{
"platform": "android_phone"
},
{
"platform": "android_tablet"
}
]
So try change your pojo to something like this:
private List platforms;
public List getPlatforms(){
return this.platforms;
}
public void setPlatforms(List platforms){
this.platforms = platforms;
}
EDIT: you will need change mobile_networks
too. Will look like this:
private List mobile_networks;
public List getMobile_networks() {
return mobile_networks;
}
public void setMobile_networks(List mobile_networks) {
this.mobile_networks = mobile_networks;
}
As the other answers indicate, there is not a way to use sed portably across OS X and Linux without making backup files. So, I instead used this Ruby one-liner to do so:
ruby -pi -e "sub(/ $/, '')" ./config/locales/*.yml
In my case, I needed to call it from a rake
task (i.e., inside a Ruby script), so I used this additional level of quoting:
sh %q{ruby -pi -e "sub(/ $/, '')" ./config/locales/*.yml}
NameValueCollection nvclc = Request.Form;
string uName= nvclc ["txtUserName"];
string pswod= nvclc ["txtPassword"];
//try login
CheckLogin(uName, pswod);
NSArray * values = [dictionary allValues];
You can try using .net:
$Reg = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenRemoteBaseKey('LocalMachine', $computer1)
$RegKey= $Reg.OpenSubKey("SOFTWARE\\Veritas\\NetBackup\\CurrentVersion")
$NetbackupVersion1 = $RegKey.GetValue("PackageVersion")
The compiler declares the variable in a way that makes it highly prone to an error that is often difficult to find and debug, while producing no perceivable benefits.
Your criticism is entirely justified.
I discuss this problem in detail here:
Closing over the loop variable considered harmful
Is there something you can do with foreach loops this way that you couldn't if they were compiled with an inner-scoped variable? or is this just an arbitrary choice that was made before anonymous methods and lambda expressions were available or common, and which hasn't been revised since then?
The latter. The C# 1.0 specification actually did not say whether the loop variable was inside or outside the loop body, as it made no observable difference. When closure semantics were introduced in C# 2.0, the choice was made to put the loop variable outside the loop, consistent with the "for" loop.
I think it is fair to say that all regret that decision. This is one of the worst "gotchas" in C#, and we are going to take the breaking change to fix it. In C# 5 the foreach loop variable will be logically inside the body of the loop, and therefore closures will get a fresh copy every time.
The for
loop will not be changed, and the change will not be "back ported" to previous versions of C#. You should therefore continue to be careful when using this idiom.
The code snippet:
spyOn(myOtherService, "makeRemoteCallReturningPromise").and.callFake(function() {
var deferred = $q.defer();
deferred.resolve('Remote call result');
return deferred.promise;
});
Can be written in a more concise form:
spyOn(myOtherService, "makeRemoteCallReturningPromise").and.returnValue(function() {
return $q.resolve('Remote call result');
});
Sometimes you have a custom background, in that cases a better solution is use android:foreground="?selectableItemBackground"
If you want ripple effect with rounded corners and custom background you can use this:
background_ripple.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ripple xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:color="@color/ripple_color">
<item android:id="@android:id/mask">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
</item>
<item android:id="@android:id/background">
<shape android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/white" />
<corners android:radius="5dp" />
</shape>
</item>
layout.xml
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn_play"
android:background="@drawable/background_ripple"
app:backgroundTint="@color/colorPrimary"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/play_now" />
I used this on API >= 21
Do you want people to focus on the content, and demonstrate that you're a person of taste and good sense? Stay with Courier. Don't innovate just because you can (otherwise, why not craft exquisite animations for every slide transition, with dancing letters...?).
Courier has several advantages:
If you want to dump point 4, at least choose an alternative that preserves points 1-3. Never allow form to trump function.
Try using matplotlib.pyplot.ticklabel_format
:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
...
plt.ticklabel_format(style='sci', axis='x', scilimits=(0,0))
This applies scientific notation (i.e. a x 10^b
) to your x-axis tickmarks
Show this "long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text long text "
to
long text long text long ...
function cutString(text){
var wordsToCut = 5;
var wordsArray = text.split(" ");
if(wordsArray.length>wordsToCut){
var strShort = "";
for(i = 0; i < wordsToCut; i++){
strShort += wordsArray[i] + " ";
}
return strShort+"...";
}else{
return text;
}
};
You can add an alias to diff with its own pager with pager.alias, like so:
[alias]
dc = diff
dsc = diff --staged
[pager]
dc = cat
dsc = cat
This will keep the color on and use 'cat' as the pager when invoked at 'git dc'.
Also, things not to do:
--no-pager
in your alias. Git (1.8.5.2, Apple Git-48) will complain that you are trying to modify the environment.!sh
or !git
. This will bypass the environment error, above, but it will reset your working directory (for the purposes of this command) to the top-level Git directory, so any references to a local file will not work if you are already in a subdirectory of your repository.If you are already using Apache Commons Lang, the RandomUtils
makes this a one-liner:
byte[] randomBytes = RandomUtils.nextBytes(20);
Note: this does not produce cryptographically-secure bytes.
For Django 1.6.6:
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
TEMPLATE_DIRS = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
Also static and media for debug and production mode:
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
if DEBUG:
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
else:
STATIC_ROOT = %REAL_PATH_TO_PRODUCTION_STATIC_FOLDER%
MEDIA_ROOT = %REAL_PATH_TO_PRODUCTION_MEDIA_FOLDER%
Into urls.py you must add:
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url
from django.contrib import admin
from django.conf.urls.static import static
from django.conf import settings
from news.views import Index
admin.autodiscover()
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
...
)
urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
In Django 1.8 you can set template paths, backend and other parameters for templates in one dictionary (settings.py):
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [
path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')
],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
scrollView = (ScrollView) findViewById(R.id.scrollView);
scrollView.getViewTreeObserver()
.addOnScrollChangedListener(new
ViewTreeObserver.OnScrollChangedListener() {
@Override
public void onScrollChanged() {
if (!scrollView.canScrollVertically(1)) {
// bottom of scroll view
}
if (!scrollView.canScrollVertically(-1)) {
// top of scroll view
}
}
});
As mentioned in @Kozyarchuk's answer, installing trace works. Since this answer contained no code, here is a working ready-to-use example:
import sys, threading, time
class TraceThread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self, *args, **keywords):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, *args, **keywords)
self.killed = False
def start(self):
self._run = self.run
self.run = self.settrace_and_run
threading.Thread.start(self)
def settrace_and_run(self):
sys.settrace(self.globaltrace)
self._run()
def globaltrace(self, frame, event, arg):
return self.localtrace if event == 'call' else None
def localtrace(self, frame, event, arg):
if self.killed and event == 'line':
raise SystemExit()
return self.localtrace
def f():
while True:
print('1')
time.sleep(2)
print('2')
time.sleep(2)
print('3')
time.sleep(2)
t = TraceThread(target=f)
t.start()
time.sleep(2.5)
t.killed = True
It stops after having printed 1
and 2
. 3
is not printed.
Another option I would recommend is to create a separate application that is stateless that would take the large file. On your main app open a new window or iframe that will accept the file and send it through that window then hide the window or iframe once the upload has started using Javascript.
This is the simplest way I found. I used your html. The padding is just to reset browser defaults.
ul {_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
padding: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
li {_x000D_
display: inline-block;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="topmenu-design">_x000D_
<!-- Top menu content: START -->_x000D_
<ul id="topmenu firstlevel">_x000D_
<li class="firstli" id="node_id_64">_x000D_
<div><a href="#"><span>Om kampanjen</span></a>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li id="node_id_65">_x000D_
<div><a href="#"><span>Fakta om inneklima</span></a>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
<li class="lastli" id="node_id_66">_x000D_
<div><a href="#"><span>Statistikk</span></a>_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
</li>_x000D_
</ul>_x000D_
<!-- Top menu content: END -->_x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
I had an issue with Swedish/Norwegian letters showing up as question marks, despite having specified:
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
This was solved by adding encodeURIComponent
to the string.
url: "/set_comment.do?text=" + encodeURIComponent(comment),
Use the tee
command:
echo "hello" | tee logfile.txt
Actually, I have got this error a while ago. There are two ways to make this to work, as per my knowledge.
All of the answers are way too complicated. OP requested a way to do this from CMD.
Here you go (from cmd file):
powershell.exe /c "$(New-Object -ComObject Shell.Application).NameSpace(0xA).Items() | %%{Remove-Item $_.Path -Recurse -Confirm:$false"
And yes, it will update in explorer.
All of this can easily be acheived in the xaml by adding the following code in the grid
<Grid>
<Grid.Background>
<ImageBrush ImageSource="/MyProject;component/Images/bg.png"/>
</Grid.Background>
</Grid>
Left for you to do, is adding a folder to the solution called 'Images' and adding an existing file to your new 'Images' folder, in this case called 'bg.png'
Following steps shows total information about how to get file, file with extension, file without extension. This technique is very helpful for me. Hope it will be helpful to you too.
$url = 'https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_120x44dp.png';
$file = file_get_contents($url); // to get file
$name = basename($url); // to get file name
$ext = pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_EXTENSION); // to get extension
$name2 =pathinfo($url, PATHINFO_FILENAME); //file name without extension
Create a file called 'k.sh', add the following text and place in your home directory (~):
winpty "C:\Program Files (x86)\Kinesics Text Editor\x64\k.exe" $1
At the git prompt type:
git config --global core.editor ~/k.sh
I have copied the relevant code below from This page. Hope this might help you.
$.ajax({
xhr: function() {
var xhr = new window.XMLHttpRequest();
//Upload progress
xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(evt) {
if (evt.lengthComputable) {
var percentComplete = evt.loaded / evt.total;
//Do something with upload progress
console.log(percentComplete);
}
}, false);
//Download progress
xhr.addEventListener("progress", function(evt) {
if (evt.lengthComputable) {
var percentComplete = evt.loaded / evt.total;
//Do something with download progress
console.log(percentComplete);
}
}, false);
return xhr;
},
type: 'POST',
url: "/",
data: {},
success: function(data) {
//Do something success-ish
}
});
In Java, it is good practice to use interface types rather than concrete classes in APIs.
Your problem is that you are using ArrayList
(probably in lots of places) where you should really be using List
. As a result you created problems for yourself with an unnecessary constraint that the list is an ArrayList
.
This is what your code should look like:
List input = new ArrayList(...);
public void doSomething(List input) {
List inputA = input.subList(0, input.size()/2);
...
}
this.doSomething(input);
Your proposed "solution" to the problem was/is this:
new ArrayList(input.subList(0, input.size()/2))
That works by making a copy of the sublist. It is not a slice in the normal sense. Furthermore, if the sublist is big, then making the copy will be expensive.
If you are constrained by APIs that you cannot change, such that you have to declare inputA
as an ArrayList
, you might be able to implement a custom subclass of ArrayList
in which the subList
method returns a subclass of ArrayList
. However:
ArrayList
class.ArrayList
instances to create instances of your subclass instead.The "copy the array" solution is more practical ... bearing in mind that these are not true slices.