java lang ClassNotFoundException sun jdbc odbc JdbcOdbcDriver Exception occurring Why

Question

I have created an MS Access database and assigned a DSN to it  I want to access it through my Java application   This is what I am doing   public class AccessDbConnection        public static void main String   args            System out println    ACCESS DB CONNECTION               try               Class forName  sun jdbc odbc JdbcOdbcDriver       for MS Access     MS access driver loading              String     conURL       jdbc odbc sampleDNS               Connection con         DriverManager getConnection conURL               Statement  statement   con createStatement                String     qry          SELECT   FROM Table1               ResultSet  rs          statement executeQuery qry                while rs next                      String id      rs getString  ID                     String fname   rs getString  First Name                    String lname   rs getString  Last Name                    System out println id   fname   lname                           catch  ClassNotFoundException ex                System out println  Classforname Exception                  Logger getLogger AccessDbConnection class getName    log Level SEVERE  null  ex             catch  SQLException ex                System out println  DriverManager Exception                  Logger getLogger AccessDbConnection class getName    log Level SEVERE  null  ex                       I am getting the exception at the first line of try block  That is class forname         Why am I having this Exception

User · Answer

Make sure you have closed your MSAccess file before running the java program

User · Answer

Setup   My OS windows 8 64bit Eclipse version Standard SDK Kepler Service Release 2 My JDK is jdk-8u5-windows-i586 My JRE is jre-8u5-windows-i586   This how I overcome my error   At the very first my Class forName  sun jdbc odbc JdbcOdbcDriver   also didn t work  Then I login to this website and downloaded the UCanAccess 2 0 8 zip  as Mr Gord Thompson said  file and unzip it   Then you will also able to find these   jar files in that unzip folder   ucanaccess-2 0 8 jar commons-lang-2 6 jar commons-logging-1 1 1 jar hsqldb jar jackcess-2 0 4 jar   Then what I did was I copied all these 5 files and paste them in these 2 locations   C  Program Files  x86  eclipse lib C  Program Files  x86  eclipse lib ext    I did that funny thing becoz I was unable to import these libraries to my project   Then I reopen the eclipse with my project then I see all that   jar files in my project s JRE System Library folder   Finally my code works   public static void main String   args          try                Connection conn DriverManager getConnection  jdbc ucanaccess   C   Users  Hasith  Documents  JavaDatabase1 mdb            Statement stment   conn createStatement            String qry    SELECT   FROM Table1            ResultSet rs   stment executeQuery qry           while rs next                          String id      rs getString  ID                 String fname   rs getString  Nama                 System out println id   fname                       catch Exception err                System out println err                 System out println  Hasith Sithila

User · Answer

in JDK 8  jdbc odbc bridge is no longer used and thus removed fro the JDK  to use Microsoft Access database in JAVA  you need 5 extra JAR libraries   1- hsqldb jar  2- jackcess 2 0 4 jar  3- commons-lang-2 6 jar  4- commons-logging-1 1 1 jar  5- ucanaccess-2 0 8 jar  add these libraries to your java project and start with following lines   Connection conn DriverManager getConnection  jdbc ucanaccess    lt Path to your database i e  MS Access DB gt     Statement s   conn createStatement      path could be like E  Project JAVA DBApp  and then your query to be executed  Like  ResultSet rs   s executeQuery  SELECT   FROM Course    while rs next        System out println rs getString  Title           rs getString  Code           rs getString  Credits       certain imports to be used  try catch block must be used and some necessary things no to be forgotten   Remember  no need of bridging drivers like jdbc odbc or any stuff

User · Answer

For Java 7 you can simply omit the Class forName   statement as it is not really required   For Java 8 you cannot use the JDBC-ODBC Bridge because it has been removed  You will need to use something like UCanAccess instead  For more information  see  Manipulating an Access database from Java without ODBC

User · Answer

add these dependecies to your  pom file    lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt org hsqldb lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt hsqldb lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 2 5 0 lt  version gt     lt scope gt test lt  scope gt   lt  dependency gt    lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt com healthmarketscience jackcess lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt jackcess-encrypt lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 3 0 0 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt    lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt net sf ucanaccess lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt ucanaccess lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 5 0 0 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt    lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt org apache commons lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt commons-lang3 lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 3 9 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt    lt dependency gt     lt groupId gt commons-logging lt  groupId gt     lt artifactId gt commons-logging lt  artifactId gt     lt version gt 1 2 lt  version gt   lt  dependency gt    and add to your code to call a driver   Connection conn   DriverManager getConnection  jdbc ucanaccess    file location   accessdb file name mdb  memory false

[java] java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver Exception occurring. Why?

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