You need to have the System.Linq
namespace included in your view since Select is an extension method. You have a couple of options on how to do this:
Add @using System.Linq
to the top of your cshtml file.
If you find that you will be using this namespace often in many of your views, you can do this for all views by modifying the web.config inside of your Views folder (not the one at the root). You should see a pages/namespace XML element, create a new add
child that adds System.Linq. Here is an example:
<configuration>
<system.web.webPages.razor>
<pages>
<namespaces>
<add namespace="System.Linq" />
</namespaces>
</pages>
</system.web.webPages.razor>
</configuration>
I was also facing the same issue, what I did wrong was that I'd forgot to add
tableView.delegate = self
tableView.dataSource = self
in the viewDidLoad() {} method. This could be one reason of self.tableView.reloadData() not working.
#import "ViewController.h"
@interface ViewController ()
{
NSMutableArray *name;
}
@end
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
name=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
[name addObject:@"ronak"];
[name addObject:@"vibha"];
[name addObject:@"shivani"];
[name addObject:@"nidhi"];
[name addObject:@"firdosh"];
[name addObject:@"himani"];
_tableview_outlet.delegate = self;
_tableview_outlet.dataSource = self;
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
return [name count];
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *simpleTableIdentifier = @"cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:simpleTableIdentifier];
if (cell == nil) {
cell = [[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:simpleTableIdentifier];
}
cell.textLabel.text = [name objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
return cell;
}
When using the apache poi 4.1.2. The celltype changes a bit. Below is an example
try {
File excel = new File("/home/name/Downloads/bb.xlsx");
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(excel);
XSSFWorkbook book = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);
XSSFSheet sheet = book.getSheetAt(0);
Iterator<Row> itr = sheet.iterator();
// Iterating over Excel file in Java
while (itr.hasNext()) {
Row row = itr.next();
Iterator<Cell> cellIterator = row.cellIterator();
while (cellIterator.hasNext()) {
Cell cell = cellIterator.next();
switch (cell.getCellType()) {
case STRING:
System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + "\t");
break;
case NUMERIC:
System.out.print(cell.getNumericCellValue() + "\t");
break;
case BOOLEAN:
System.out.print(cell.getBooleanCellValue() + "\t");
break;
default:
}
}
System.out.println("");}
}catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
e.printStackTrace();
}
You can't refer to a property of an object before you have initialized that object; use an external variable.
var key1 = "it";
var obj = {
key1 : key1,
key2 : key1 + " works!"
};
Also, this is not a "JSON object"; it is a Javascript object. JSON is a method of representing an object with a string (which happens to be valid Javascript code).
I'm late to the show, but if you're testing a field, you can use getGenericType
:
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;
import org.junit.Test;
public class PrimitiveVsObjectTest {
private static final Collection<String> PRIMITIVE_TYPES =
new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList("byte", "short", "int", "long", "float", "double", "boolean", "char"));
private static boolean isPrimitive(Type type) {
return PRIMITIVE_TYPES.contains(type.getTypeName());
}
public int i1 = 34;
public Integer i2 = 34;
@Test
public void primitive_type() throws NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException {
Field i1Field = PrimitiveVsObjectTest.class.getField("i1");
Type genericType1 = i1Field.getGenericType();
assertEquals("int", genericType1.getTypeName());
assertNotEquals("java.lang.Integer", genericType1.getTypeName());
assertTrue(isPrimitive(genericType1));
}
@Test
public void object_type() throws NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException {
Field i2Field = PrimitiveVsObjectTest.class.getField("i2");
Type genericType2 = i2Field.getGenericType();
assertEquals("java.lang.Integer", genericType2.getTypeName());
assertNotEquals("int", genericType2.getTypeName());
assertFalse(isPrimitive(genericType2));
}
}
The Oracle docs list the 8 primitive types.
I imagine that trygetvalue is doing something more like:
if(myDict.ReallyOptimisedVersionofContains(someKey))
{
someVal = myDict[someKey];
return true;
}
return false;
So hopefully no try/catch anywhere.
I think it is just a method of convenience really. I generally use it as it saves a line of code or two.
Try this,
if(thisSession.hasOwnProperty('merchant_id')){
}
the JS Object thisSession
should be like
{
amt: "10.00",
email: "[email protected]",
merchant_id: "sam",
mobileNo: "9874563210",
orderID: "123456",
passkey: "1234"
}
you can find the details here
There are several ways to create a thread
The $push operator appends a specified value to an array.
{ $push: { <field1>: <value1>, ... } }
$push adds the array field with the value as its element.
Above answer fulfils all the requirements, but I got it working by doing the following
var objFriends = { fname:"fname",lname:"lname",surname:"surname" };
Friend.findOneAndUpdate(
{ _id: req.body.id },
{ $push: { friends: objFriends } },
function (error, success) {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
} else {
console.log(success);
}
});
)
Another way of doing this:
# find . |xargs file {} \; |grep "ASCII text"
If you want empty files too:
# find . |xargs file {} \; |egrep "ASCII text|empty"
@IBOutlet weak var constraintTxtV: NSLayoutConstraint!
func TextViewDynamicallyIncreaseSize() {
let contentSize = self.txtVDetails.sizeThatFits(self.txtVDetails.bounds.size)
let higntcons = contentSize.height
constraintTxtV.constant = higntcons
}
I guess many of us who came to this page have a problem with Scikit Learn, one way to solve it is to create a dictionary with parameters and pass it to the model:
params = {'C': 1e9, 'gamma': 1e-07}
cls = SVC(**params)
Just to reiterate what has been posted for other shells, in Bash the following works:
alias blah='function _blah(){ echo "First: $1"; echo "Second: $2"; };_blah'
Running the following:
blah one two
Gives the output below:
First: one
Second: two
To activate virtualenv in env
directory and export envinroment variables stored in .env
use :
source env/bin/activate && set -a; source .env; set +a
You can pass in a pointer to a time_t
object that time
will fill up with the current time (and the return value is the same one that you pointed to). If you pass in NULL
, it just ignores it and merely returns a new time_t
object that represents the current time.
Because of your initialization wrong.
Don't do like this,
MethodName _methodName;
Do like this,
MethodName _methodName = MethodName();
You have a lot of pointless jQuery in there, but the $compile service is actually super simple in this case:
.directive( 'test', function ( $compile ) {
return {
restrict: 'E',
scope: { text: '@' },
template: '<p ng-click="add()">{{text}}</p>',
controller: function ( $scope, $element ) {
$scope.add = function () {
var el = $compile( "<test text='n'></test>" )( $scope );
$element.parent().append( el );
};
}
};
});
You'll notice I refactored your directive too in order to follow some best practices. Let me know if you have questions about any of those.
You've got the ternary syntax x if x else ''
- is that what you're after?
My problem was resolved just by adding http://
to my url address.
for example I used http://localhost:3000/movies
instead of localhost:3000/movies
.
Prior to version 1.14, wget timeout arguments were not adhered to if downloading over https due to a bug.
The solutions above are right but might crash in FireFox and Safari! and that's what webility.js is trying to solve. Check the toUTC
function, it works on most of the main browers and it returns the time in ISO format
you don't have to use regex. In your favourite language, split on spaces, go over the splitted words, check for cat and mat. eg in Python
>>> for line in open("file"):
... g=0;f=0
... s = line.split()
... for item in s:
... if item =="cat": f=1
... if item =="mat": g=1
... if (g,f)==(1,1): print "found: " ,line.rstrip()
found: The cat slept on the mat in front of the fire.
found: At 5:00 pm, I found the cat scratching the wool off the mat.
To this error:
# git pull
sign_and_send_pubkey: signing failed: agent refused operation
[email protected]: Permission denied (publickey).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.
Verify or add again the public key in Github account > profile > ssh.
I solved like this:
# chmod 400 ~/.ssh/id_rsa
# ls ~/.ssh/id_rsa -ls
4 -r--------. 1 reinaldo reinaldo 1679 Jul 26 2017 /home/reinaldo/.ssh/id_rsa
# git pull
remote: Counting objects: 35, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (19/19), done.
remote: Total 35 (delta 9), reused 34 (delta 9), pack-reused 0
Unpacking objects: 100% (35/35), done.
Thank you.
Here is:
var array : [String] = ["One", "Two", "Three"]
let userDefault = UserDefaults.standard
// set
userDefault.set(array, forKey: "array")
// retrieve
if let fetchArray = userDefault.array(forKey: "array") as? [String] {
// code
}
You should also check /var/db/receipts and remove all entries that contain com.mysql.*
Using sudo rm -rf /var/db/receipts/com.mysql.* didn't work for me. I had to go into var/db/receipts and delete each one seperately.
wanna add to main answer above
I tried to follow it but my recyclerView began to stretch every item to a screen
I had to add next line after inflating for reach to goal
itemLayoutView.setLayoutParams(new RecyclerView.LayoutParams(RecyclerView.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, RecyclerView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
I already added these params by xml but it didnot work correctly
and with this line all is ok
If anyone is still interested in this, here is a simple and flexible class for a combobox item with a text and a value of any type (very similar to Adam Markowitz's example):
public class ComboBoxItem<T>
{
public string Name;
public T value = default(T);
public ComboBoxItem(string Name, T value)
{
this.Name = Name;
this.value = value;
}
public override string ToString()
{
return Name;
}
}
Using the <T>
is better than declaring the value
as an object
, because with object
you'd then have to keep track of the type you used for each item, and cast it in your code to use it properly.
I've been using it on my projects for quite a while now. It is really handy.
The first one
f = lambda x: x*x
[f(x) for x in range(10)]
runs f()
for each value in the range so it does f(x)
for each value
the second one
[lambda x: x*x for x in range(10)]
runs the lambda for each value in the list, so it generates all of those functions.
If you want number of month from string name then
$month = 'August';
$year = 2019;
echo date('m',strtotime($month.' '.$year));
Gives 08
Or If you want the Full name of the month then
echo date('F')
OR if you want the half name of the month then
echo date('M')
Well, yes, and no...
I understand that you want your local copies to "override" what's in the remote, but, oh, man, if someone has modified the files in the remote repo in some different way, and you just ignore their changes and try to "force" your own changes without even looking at possible conflicts, well, I weep for you (and your coworkers) ;-)
That said, though, it's really easy to do the "right thing..."
Step 1:
git stash
in your local repo. That will save away your local updates into the stash, then revert your modified files back to their pre-edit state.
Step 2:
git pull
to get any modified versions. Now, hopefully, that won't get any new versions of the files you're worried about. If it doesn't, then the next step will work smoothly. If it does, then you've got some work to do, and you'll be glad you did.
Step 3:
git stash pop
That will merge your modified versions that you stashed away in Step 1 with the versions you just pulled in Step 2. If everything goes smoothly, then you'll be all set!
If, on the other hand, there were real conflicts between what you pulled in Step 2 and your modifications (due to someone else editing in the interim), you'll find out and be told to resolve them. Do it.
Things will work out much better this way - it will probably keep your changes without any real work on your part, while alerting you to serious, serious issues.
You can create your own lock with GET_LOCK(lockName,timeOut)
If you do a GET_LOCK(lockName, 0)
with a 0 time out before you lock the tables and then follow that with a RELEASE_LOCK(lockName)
then all other threads performing a GET_LOCK()
will get a value of 0 which will tell them that the lock is being held by another thread.
However this won't work if you don't have all threads calling GET_LOCK()
before locking tables. The documentation for locking tables is here
Hope that helps!
I think that Joseph flipped controller and action. First comes the action then the controller. This is somewhat strange, but the way the signature looks.
Just to clarify things, this is the version that works (adaption of Joseph's example):
Html.ActionLink(article.Title,
"Login", // <-- ActionMethod
"Item", // <-- Controller Name
new { id = article.ArticleID }, // <-- Route arguments.
null // <-- htmlArguments .. which are none
)
I have no idea what linux distribution "ubuntu centOS" is. Ubuntu and CentOS are two different distributions.
To answer the question in the header: To install make in ubuntu you have to install build-essentials
sudo apt-get install build-essential
What about like this?
public bool OptionalOutParamMethod([Optional] ref string pOutParam)
{
return true;
}
You still have to pass a value to the parameter from C# but it is an optional ref param.
Try using GET method,
var request = $.ajax({
url: 'url',
type: 'GET',
data: { field1: "hello", field2 : "hello2"} ,
contentType: 'application/json; charset=utf-8'
});
request.done(function(data) {
// your success code here
});
request.fail(function(jqXHR, textStatus) {
// your failure code here
});
You cannot see parameters in URL with POST method.
Edit:
Deprecation Notice: The jqXHR.success(), jqXHR.error(), and jqXHR.complete() callbacks are removed as of jQuery 3.0. You can use jqXHR.done(), jqXHR.fail(), and jqXHR.always() instead.
The way to send mulitpart data which containts a file with the json data is the following, we need to set the content-type of the respective json key fields to 'application/json' in the postman body tab like the following:
Would the following Macro help you?
Sub activateSheet(sheetname As String)
'activates sheet of specific name
Worksheets(sheetname).Activate
End Sub
Basically you want to make use of the .Activate function. Or you can use the .Select function like so:
Sub activateSheet(sheetname As String)
'selects sheet of specific name
Sheets(sheetname).Select
End Sub
I Hope this will help you.
echo getcwd().'<br>'; // getcwd() will return current working directory
echo dirname(getcwd(),1).'<br>';
echo dirname(getcwd(),2).'<br>';
echo dirname(getcwd(),3).'<br>';
Output :
C:\wamp64\www\public_html\step
C:\wamp64\www\public_html
C:\wamp64\www
C:\wamp64
If you're using a WebView
you'll have to intercept the clicks yourself if you don't want the default Android behaviour.
You can monitor events in a WebView
using a WebViewClient
. The method you want is shouldOverrideUrlLoading()
. This allows you to perform your own action when a particular URL is selected.
You set the WebViewClient
of your WebView
using the setWebViewClient()
method.
If you look at the WebView
sample in the SDK there's an example which does just what you want. It's as simple as:
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
Just put the labels in a div inside the TD and put the height and overflow.. like below.
<table>
<tr>
<td><div style="height:40px; overflow:hidden">Sample</div></td>
<td><div style="height:40px; overflow:hidden">Text</div></td>
<td><div style="height:40px; overflow:hidden">Here</div></td>
</tr>
</table>
Error 127
means one of two things:
$PATH
, or in this case, the relative path is correct -- remember that the current working directory for a random terminal might not be the same for the IDE you're using. it might be better to just use an absolute path instead.file -L
on /bin/sh
(to get your default/native format) and on the compiler itself (to see what format it is).if the problem is (2), then you can solve it in a few diff ways:
This is a well-known nuisance when posting multiline commands in R. (You can get different behavior when you source()
a script to when you copy-and-paste the lines, both with multiline and comments)
ggplot(...) + geom_whatever1(...) +
geom_whatever2(...) +
stat_whatever3(...) +
geom_title(...) + scale_y_log10(...)
Error in "+ geom_whatever2(...) invalid argument to unary operator"
cf. answer to "Split code over multiple lines in an R script"
It's been some years since I last worked with Access but larger database files always used to have more problems and be more prone to corruption than smaller files.
Unless the database file is only being accessed by one person or stored on a robust network you may find this is a problem before the 2GB database size limit is reached.
This is what crontab is for:
@reboot sleep 10 ; docker start <container name> 2>&1 | /usr/bin/logger -t 'docker start'
Access your user crontab by crontab -e
or show it with crontab -l
or edit your system crontab at /etc/crontab
<select>
@if(old('value') =={{$key}})
<option value="value" selected>{{$value}}</option>
@else
<option value="value">{{$value}}</option>
@endif
</select>
The "scalability issues" for Hashtable
are present in exactly the same way in Collections.synchronizedMap(Map)
- they use very simple synchronization, which means that only one thread can access the map at the same time.
This is not much of an issue when you have simple inserts and lookups (unless you do it extremely intensively), but becomes a big problem when you need to iterate over the entire Map, which can take a long time for a large Map - while one thread does that, all others have to wait if they want to insert or lookup anything.
The ConcurrentHashMap
uses very sophisticated techniques to reduce the need for synchronization and allow parallel read access by multiple threads without synchronization and, more importantly, provides an Iterator
that requires no synchronization and even allows the Map to be modified during interation (though it makes no guarantees whether or not elements that were inserted during iteration will be returned).
Maybe not so perfect as above ones, but I guess this is what you were looking for.
data[1:1,3:3] #works with positive integers
data[1:1, -3:-3] #does not work, gives the entire 1st row without the 3rd element
data[i:i,j:j] #given that i and j are positive integers
Here indexing will work from 1, i.e,
data[1:1,1:1] #means the top-leftmost element
When using MVC in .NET with Angular you can always use OrderByDecending() when doing your db query like this:
var reversedList = dbContext.GetAll().OrderByDecending(x => x.Id).ToList();
Then on the Angular side, it will already be reversed in some browsers (IE). When supporting Chrome and FF, you would then need to add orderBy:
<tr ng-repeat="item in items | orderBy:'-Id'">
In this example, you'd be sorting in descending order on the .Id property. If you're using paging, this gets more complicated because only the first page would be sorted. You'd need to handle this via a .js filter file for your controller, or in some other way.
git fetch origin master:master
pulls the latest version of master without needing to check it out.
So all you need is:
git fetch origin master:master && git rebase master
Restarting your server may not work always. I have got this error when I imported MatFormFieldModule.
In app.module.ts, I have imported MatFormField instead of MatFormFieldModule which lead to this error.
Now change it and restart the server, Hope this answer helps you.
I know it's an old question, but it's a good one, so how about this?
unsigned short int x = 65529U;
short int y = *(short int*)&x;
printf("%d\n", y);
I'm on Ubuntu 20.04 and I kept getting the message that soon I wouldn't be able to login from console. I was terribly confused. Finally, I got to the URL below which will work. But you need to know how to create a PAT (Personal Access Token) which you are going to have to keep in a file on your computer.
Here's what the final URL will look like:
git push https://[email protected]/user-name/repo.git
long PAT (Personal Access Token) value -- The entire long value between the // and the @ sign in the url is your PAT.
user-name will be your exact username
repo.git will be your exact repo name
You need to generate a PAT following the steps at: https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/creating-a-personal-access-token
That will give you the PAT value that you will place in your URL.
When you create the PAT make sure you choose the following options so it has the ability to allow you to manage your REPOs.
Save Your PAT Or Lose It
Once you have your PAT. You're going to need to save it in a file locally so you can use it again. If you don't save it somewhere there is no way to ever see it again and you'll be forced to create a new PAT
Now you're going to need at the very least :
For 1, just use :
$ cat ~/files/myPatFile.txt
Where the path is a real path to the location and file where you stored your PAT value.
For 2
$ xclip -selection clipboard < ~/files/myPatFile.txt
That'll copy the contents of the file to the clipboard so you can use your PAT more easily.
FYI - if you don't have xclip do the following:
$ sudo apt-get install xclip
Downloads and installs xclip. If you don't have apt-get
, you might need to use another installer (like yum
)
Plain old Javascript:
<script type="text/javascript">
function changeHiddenInput (objDropDown)
{
var objHidden = document.getElementById("hiddenInput");
objHidden.value = objDropDown.value;
}
</script>
<form>
<select id="dropdown" name="dropdown" onchange="changeHiddenInput(this)">
<option value="1">One</option>
<option value="2">Two</option>
<option value="3">Three</option>
</select>
<input type="hidden" name="hiddenInput" id="hiddenInput" value="" />
</form>
Here are some useful delete operations for mongodb using mongo shell
To delete particular document in collections: db.mycollection.remove( {name:"stack"} )
To delete all documents in collections: db.mycollection.remove()
To delete any particular collection : db.mycollection.drop()
to delete database :
first go to that database by use mydb
command and then
db.dropDatabase()
simple example
<?php
echo '#start main# ';
function a(){
echo '{start[';
for($i=1; $i<=9; $i++)
yield $i;
echo ']end} ';
}
foreach(a() as $v)
echo $v.',';
echo '#end main#';
?>
output
#start main# {start[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,]end} #end main#
advanced example
<?php
echo '#start main# ';
function a(){
echo '{start[';
for($i=1; $i<=9; $i++)
yield $i;
echo ']end} ';
}
foreach(a() as $k => $v){
if($k === 5)
break;
echo $k.'=>'.$v.',';
}
echo '#end main#';
?>
output
#start main# {start[0=>1,1=>2,2=>3,3=>4,4=>5,#end main#
@Tim's answer only does half the work -- that gets it into a datetime.datetime object.
To get it into the string format you require, you use datetime.strftime:
print(datetime.strftime('%b %d,%Y'))
Is there something special with that directory or are you really just asking how to copy directories?
Copy recursively via CLI:
cp -R <sourcedir> <destdir>
If you're only seeing the files under the sourcedir
being copied (instead of sourcedir
as well), that's happening because you kept the trailing slash for sourcedir
:
cp -R <sourcedir>/ <destdir>
The above only copies the files and their directories inside of sourcedir
. Typically, you want to include the directory you're copying, so drop the trailing slash:
cp -R <sourcedir> <destdir>
You can try:
int sum = startingNumber;
for (int i=0; i < positiveInteger; i++) {
sum += i;
}
cout << sum;
But much easier is to note that the sum 1+2+...+n = n*(n+1) / 2
, so you do not need a loop at all, just use the formula n*(n+1)/2
.
Just a tip:
In Visual Studio to comment a text, you can highlight the text you want to comment, and then use Ctrl + K followed by Ctrl + C. To uncomment, you can use Ctrl + K followed by Ctrl + U.
Try this:
@Html.ActionLink("DisplayText", "Action", "Controller", route, attribute)
in your code should be,
@Html.ActionLink("Search", "List", "Search", new{@class="btn btn-info", @id="addressSearch"})
Here is the answer:
Download the "Windows Mobile Device Center" for your machine type, likely 64bit.
http://www.microsoft.com/download/en/details.aspx?displaylang=en&id=3182
Before you run the install, change the compatibility settings to 'Windows 7'. Then install it... Then run it: You'll find it under 'WMDC'.. Your device should now recognize, when plugged in, mine did!
FB recommends to add the async all.js include right after body, so that FB object get prepared when you use it in page.
You can also have artificial delay using setTimeout to make sure FB object is loaded. e.g.
<script>setTimeout(function(){
FB.Event.subscribe('edge.create',
function (response) {
alert('msg via fb');
});},2000);
</script>
Image to Data:-
if let img = UIImage(named: "xxx.png") {
let pngdata = img.pngData()
}
if let img = UIImage(named: "xxx.jpeg") {
let jpegdata = img.jpegData(compressionQuality: 1)
}
Data to Image:-
let image = UIImage(data: pngData)
I wanted the "file manager" behavior (e.g., Windows Explorer) where the number of decimal places is proportional to the number size. Seemingly none of the other answers does this.
function humanFileSize(size) {
if (size < 1024) return size + ' B'
let i = Math.floor(Math.log(size) / Math.log(1024))
let num = (size / Math.pow(1024, i))
let round = Math.round(num)
num = round < 10 ? num.toFixed(2) : round < 100 ? num.toFixed(1) : round
return `${num} ${'KMGTPEZY'[i-1]}B`
}
Here's some examples:
humanFileSize(0) // "0 B"
humanFileSize(1023) // "1023 B"
humanFileSize(1024) // "1.00 KB"
humanFileSize(10240) // "10.0 KB"
humanFileSize(102400) // "100 KB"
humanFileSize(1024000) // "1000 KB"
humanFileSize(12345678) // "11.8 MB"
humanFileSize(1234567890) // "1.15 GB"
Do you need the object itself or do you just need to know if there is an object that satisfies. If the former then yes: use find:
found_object = my_array.find { |e| e.satisfies_condition? }
otherwise you can use any?
found_it = my_array.any? { |e| e.satisfies_condition? }
The latter will bail with "true" when it finds one that satisfies the condition. The former will do the same, but return the object.
You have to click and hold until the other icon shows up, then slide the mouse down to the icon.
In my case the Data provider entry for MySQL was "simply" missing in the machine.config file described above (though I had installed the MySQL connector properly)
<add name="MySQL Data Provider" invariant="MySql.Data.MySqlClient" description=".Net Framework Data Provider for MySQL" type="MySql.Data.MySqlClient.MySqlClientFactory, MySql.Data, Version=6.5.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=c5687fc88969c44d" />
Don't forget to put the right Version of your MySQL on the Entry
I had 20.8 GB in the C:\Users\ggo\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\system-images folder (6 android images: - android-10 - android-15 - android-21 - android-23 - android-25 - android-26 ).
I have compressed the C:\Users\ggo\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\system-images folder.
Now it takes only 4.65 GB.
I did not encountered any problem up to now...
Compression seems to vary from 2/3 to 6, sometimes much more:
I had the same problem and I fixed it by using the
var result = decimal.ToDouble(decimal.Divide(5, 2));
In my case Xcode was not accessing certificates from the keychain, I followed these steps:
The easiest is to just make a new Adaper and drop the old one:
myListView.setAdapter(new MyListAdapter(...));
Select the height constraint from the Interface builder and take an outlet of it. So, when you want to change the height of the view you can use the below code.
yourHeightConstraintOutlet.constant = someValue
yourView.layoutIfNeeded()
Method updateConstraints()
is an instance method of UIView
. It is helpful when you are setting the constraints programmatically. It updates constraints for the view. For more detail click here.
File names are case sensitive - please check your file name. it should be in same case in view folder
There were some changes for angular 2.0.1 and higher:
import {RequestOptions, RequestMethod, Headers} from '@angular/http';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { AppRoutingModule } from './app.routing.module';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
//you can move this class to a better place
class GlobalHttpOptions extends RequestOptions {
constructor() {
super({
method: RequestMethod.Get,
headers: new Headers({
'MyHeader': 'MyHeaderValue',
})
});
}
}
@NgModule({
imports: [ BrowserModule, HttpModule, AppRoutingModule ],
declarations: [ AppComponent],
bootstrap: [ AppComponent ],
providers: [ { provide: RequestOptions, useClass: GlobalHttpOptions} ]
})
export class AppModule { }
Looks a lot like Oracle, but that doesn't work on SQL Server.
You can, instead, adopt the following syntax...
SELECT
*
INTO
new_table
FROM
old_source(s)
A WC product may belong to none, one or more WC categories. Supposing you just want to get one WC category id.
global $post;
$terms = get_the_terms( $post->ID, 'product_cat' );
foreach ($terms as $term) {
$product_cat_id = $term->term_id;
break;
}
Please look into the meta.php file in the "templates/single-product/" folder of the WooCommerce plugin.
<?php echo $product->get_categories( ', ', '<span class="posted_in">' . _n( 'Category:', 'Categories:', sizeof( get_the_terms( $post->ID, 'product_cat' ) ), 'woocommerce' ) . ' ', '.</span>' ); ?>
this is to disable dropdown2 , dropdown 3 if you select the option from dropdown1 that has the value 15
$("#dropdown1").change(function(){
if ( $(this).val()!= "15" ) {
$("#dropdown2").attr("disabled",true);
$("#dropdown13").attr("disabled",true);
}
In my case issue was that numberOfRowsInSection
was returning similar number of rows after calling tableView.deleteRows(...)
.
Since this was the required behaviour in my case, I ended up calling tableView.reloadData()
instead of tableView.deleteRows(...)
in cases where numberOfRowsInSection
will remain same after deleting a row.
On most of UNIX based sys, its at /usr/bin/git
(if installed with default options)
all git related scripts are at /usr/libexec/git-core
The solution for multi-indexes is inside jezrael's cyclopedic answer, but it took me a while to find it so I am posting a new answer:
df.index.names
gives the names of a multi-index (as a Frozenlist).
with ggplot2:
library(ggplot2)
Animals <- read.table(
header=TRUE, text='Category Reason Species
1 Decline Genuine 24
2 Improved Genuine 16
3 Improved Misclassified 85
4 Decline Misclassified 41
5 Decline Taxonomic 2
6 Improved Taxonomic 7
7 Decline Unclear 41
8 Improved Unclear 117')
ggplot(Animals, aes(factor(Reason), Species, fill = Category)) +
geom_bar(stat="identity", position = "dodge") +
scale_fill_brewer(palette = "Set1")
I've resolved this using:
.element:before {
font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free" , "CircularStd";
content: "\f017" " Date";
}
Using the font family "font awesome 5 free" for the icon, and after, We have to specify the font that we are using again because if we doesn't do this, navigator will use the default font (times new roman or something like this).
The problems were:
The solution based on omerkirk's answer involves:
autoOpen: false, width: "auto", height: "auto"
Here is a rough outline of code:
<div class="thumb">
<a href="http://jsfiddle.net/yBNVr/show/" data-title="Std 4:3 ratio video" data-width="512" data-height="384"><img src="http://dummyimage.com/120x90/000/f00&text=Std+4-3+ratio+video" /></a></li>
<a href="http://jsfiddle.net/yBNVr/1/show/" data-title="HD 16:9 ratio video" data-width="512" data-height="288"><img src="http://dummyimage.com/120x90/000/f00&text=HD+16-9+ratio+video" /></a></li>
</div>
$(function () {
var iframe = $('<iframe frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>');
var dialog = $("<div></div>").append(iframe).appendTo("body").dialog({
autoOpen: false,
modal: true,
resizable: false,
width: "auto",
height: "auto",
close: function () {
iframe.attr("src", "");
}
});
$(".thumb a").on("click", function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
var src = $(this).attr("href");
var title = $(this).attr("data-title");
var width = $(this).attr("data-width");
var height = $(this).attr("data-height");
iframe.attr({
width: +width,
height: +height,
src: src
});
dialog.dialog("option", "title", title).dialog("open");
});
});
Demo here and code here. And another example along similar lines
You can use:
var option_user_selection = element.options[ element.selectedIndex ].text
See the Java Persistence book: Identity and Sequencing
The relevant part for your question is the No Primary Key section:
Sometimes your object or table has no primary key. The best solution in this case is normally to add a generated id to the object and table. If you do not have this option, sometimes there is a column or set of columns in the table that make up a unique value. You can use this unique set of columns as your id in JPA. The JPA
Id
does not always have to match the database table primary key constraint, nor is a primary key or a unique constraint required.If your table truly has no unique columns, then use all of the columns as the id. Typically when this occurs the data is read-only, so even if the table allows duplicate rows with the same values, the objects will be the same anyway, so it does not matter that JPA thinks they are the same object. The issue with allowing updates and deletes is that there is no way to uniquely identify the object's row, so all of the matching rows will be updated or deleted.
If your object does not have an id, but its' table does, this is fine. Make the object an
Embeddable
object, embeddable objects do not have ids. You will need aEntity
that contains thisEmbeddable
to persist and query it.
Still an issue.
Using parameters like "..css?something=random-value" changes nothing in my customer-support experience. Only name changes works.
Another take on the file renaming. I use URL Rewrite in IIS. Sometimes Helicon's Isapi Rewrite.
Add new rule.
+ Name: lame-chrome-fix.
+ Pattern: styles/(\w+)_(\d+)
+ Rewrite URL: /{R:1}.css
Note: I reserve the use of undercase to separate the name from the random number. Could be anything else.
Example:
<link href="/styles/template_<%
Response.Write( System.DateTime.UtcNow.ToString("ddmmyyhhmmss")); %>"
type="text/css" />
(No styles folder it's just a name part of the pattern)
Output code as:
<link href="/styles/template_285316115328"
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
Redirect as:
(R:1 = template)
/template.css
Only the explanation is long.
Make a
class PassMeByRef { public int theValue; }
then pass a reference to an instance of it. Note that a method that mutates state through its arguments is best avoided, especially in parallel code.
Different ways:
Using SQL Server Agent (If local instance)
schedule a job in sql server agent with a new step having type as "T-SQL" then run the job.
Using SQLCMD
To use SQLCMD refer http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms162773.aspx
Using SQLPS
To use SQLPS refer http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc280450.aspx
In case you need to define two or more excludeFilters criteria, you have to use the array.
For instances in this section of code I want to exclude all the classes in the org.xxx.yyy package and another specific class, MyClassToExclude
@ComponentScan(
excludeFilters = {
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.REGEX, pattern = "org.xxx.yyy.*"),
@ComponentScan.Filter(type = FilterType.ASSIGNABLE_TYPE, value = MyClassToExclude.class) })
USE [mydb1]
SELECT *
INTO mytable1
FROM OPENDATASOURCE (
'SQLNCLI'
,'Data Source=XXX.XX.XX.XXX;Initial Catalog=mydb2;User ID=XXX;Password=XXXX'
).[mydb2].dbo.mytable2
/* steps -
1- [mydb1] means our opend connection database
2- mytable1 means create copy table in mydb1 database where we want insert record
3- XXX.XX.XX.XXX - another server name.
4- mydb2 another server database.
5- write User id and Password of another server credential
6- mytable2 is another server table where u fetch record from it. */
You need to set the Identity seed to that value:
CREATE TABLE orders
(
id int IDENTITY(9586,1)
)
To alter an existing table:
ALTER TABLE orders ALTER COLUMN Id INT IDENTITY (9586, 1);
More info on CREATE TABLE (Transact-SQL) IDENTITY (Property)
Striking a similar issue using CakePHP to output a JavaScript script-block using PHP's native json_encode
. $contractorCompanies
contains values that have single quotation marks and as explained above and expected json_encode($contractorCompanies)
doesn't escape them because its valid JSON.
<?php $this->Html->scriptBlock("var contractorCompanies = jQuery.parseJSON( '".(json_encode($contractorCompanies)."' );"); ?>
By adding addslashes() around the JSON encoded string you then escape the quotation marks allowing Cake / PHP to echo the correct javascript to the browser. JS errors disappear.
<?php $this->Html->scriptBlock("var contractorCompanies = jQuery.parseJSON( '".addslashes(json_encode($contractorCompanies))."' );"); ?>
you can write a stored procedure like this:
CREATE PROCEDURE sanitize_TABLE()
BEGIN
#replace space with underscore
UPDATE Table SET FieldName = REPLACE(FieldName," ","_") WHERE FieldName is not NULL;
#delete dot
UPDATE Table SET FieldName = REPLACE(FieldName,".","") WHERE FieldName is not NULL;
#delete (
UPDATE Table SET FieldName = REPLACE(FieldName,"(","") WHERE FieldName is not NULL;
#delete )
UPDATE Table SET FieldName = REPLACE(FieldName,")","") WHERE FieldName is not NULL;
#raplace or delete any char you want
#..........................
END
In this way you have modularized control over table.
You can also generalize stored procedure making it, parametric with table to sanitoze input parameter
Update the child to have the attribute 'key' equal to the name. The component will re-render every time the key changes.
Child {
render() {
return <div key={this.props.bar}>{this.props.bar}</div>
}
}
See
error_log
— Send an error message somewhereExample
error_log("You messed up!", 3, "/var/tmp/my-errors.log");
You can customize error handling with your own error handlers to call this function for you whenever an error or warning or whatever you need to log occurs. For additional information, please refer to the Chapter Error Handling in the PHP Manual
Try this:
b = [ entry.split(',') for entry in a ]
b = [ b[i] if i % 3 == 0 else int(b[i]) for i in xrange(0, len(b)) ]
Note that the link you provided does is not an HTML page, but rather a JSON document. The formatting is done by the browser.
You have to decide if:
If you want 1., just tell your application to render a response body with the JSON, set the MIME type (application/json), etc. In this case, formatting is dealt by the browser (and/or browser plugins)
If 2., it's a matter of rendering a simple minimal HTML page with the JSON where you can highlight it in several ways:
If you give more details about your stack, it's easier to provide examples or resources.
EDIT: For client side JS highlighting you can try higlight.js, for instance.
The "string to long" (strtol
) function is standard for this ("long" can hold numbers much larger than "int"). This is how to use it:
#include <stdlib.h>
long arg = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 10);
// string to long(string, endpointer, base)
Since we use the decimal system, base is 10. The endpointer
argument will be set to the "first invalid character", i.e. the first non-digit. If you don't care, set the argument to NULL
instead of passing a pointer, as shown.
If you don't want non-digits to occur, you should make sure it's set to the "null terminator", since a \0
is always the last character of a string in C:
#include <stdlib.h>
char* p;
long arg = strtol(argv[1], &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0') // an invalid character was found before the end of the string
As the man page mentions, you can use errno
to check that no errors occurred (in this case overflows or underflows).
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
char* p;
errno = 0; // not 'int errno', because the '#include' already defined it
long arg = strtol(argv[1], &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0' || errno != 0) {
return 1; // In main(), returning non-zero means failure
}
// Everything went well, print it as 'long decimal'
printf("%ld", arg);
So now we are stuck with this long
, but we often want to work with integers. To convert a long
into an int
, we should first check that the number is within the limited capacity of an int
. To do this, we add a second if-statement, and if it matches, we can just cast it.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
char* p;
errno = 0; // not 'int errno', because the '#include' already defined it
long arg = strtol(argv[1], &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0' || errno != 0) {
return 1; // In main(), returning non-zero means failure
}
if (arg < INT_MIN || arg > INT_MAX) {
return 1;
}
int arg_int = arg;
// Everything went well, print it as a regular number
printf("%d", arg_int);
To see what happens if you don't do this check, test the code without the INT_MIN
/MAX
if-statement. You'll see that if you pass a number larger than 2147483647 (231), it will overflow and become negative. Or if you pass a number smaller than -2147483648 (-231-1), it will underflow and become positive. Values beyond those limits are too large to fit in an integer.
#include <stdio.h> // for printf()
#include <stdlib.h> // for strtol()
#include <errno.h> // for errno
#include <limits.h> // for INT_MIN and INT_MAX
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
char* p;
errno = 0; // not 'int errno', because the '#include' already defined it
long arg = strtol(argv[1], &p, 10);
if (*p != '\0' || errno != 0) {
return 1; // In main(), returning non-zero means failure
}
if (arg < INT_MIN || arg > INT_MAX) {
return 1;
}
int arg_int = arg;
// Everything went well, print it as a regular number plus a newline
printf("Your value was: %d\n", arg_int);
return 0;
}
In Bash, you can test this with:
cc code.c -o example # Compile, output to 'example'
./example $((2**31-1)) # Run it
echo "exit status: $?" # Show the return value, also called 'exit status'
Using 2**31-1
, it should print the number and 0
, because 231-1 is just in range. If you pass 2**31
instead (without -1
), it will not print the number and the exit status will be 1
.
Beyond this, you can implement custom checks: test whether the user passed an argument at all (check argc
), test whether the number is in the range that you want, etc.
The issue here is that you've opened a file and read its contents so the cursor is at the end of the file. By writing to the same file handle, you're essentially appending to the file.
The easiest solution would be to close the file after you've read it in, then reopen it for writing.
with open("replayScript.json", "r") as jsonFile:
data = json.load(jsonFile)
data["location"] = "NewPath"
with open("replayScript.json", "w") as jsonFile:
json.dump(data, jsonFile)
Alternatively, you can use seek()
to move the cursor back to the beginning of the file then start writing, followed by a truncate()
to deal with the case where the new data is smaller than the previous.
with open("replayScript.json", "r+") as jsonFile:
data = json.load(jsonFile)
data["location"] = "NewPath"
jsonFile.seek(0) # rewind
json.dump(data, jsonFile)
jsonFile.truncate()
I would write this in Notepad or WordPad for a basic logoff command:
@echo off
shutdown -l
This is basically the same as clicking start and logoff manually, but it is just slightly faster if you have the batch file ready.
I use substr
too, but in a different way. I want to extract the last 6 characters of "Give me your food." Here are the steps:
(1) Split the characters
splits <- strsplit("Give me your food.", split = "")
(2) Extract the last 6 characters
tail(splits[[1]], n=6)
Output:
[1] " " "f" "o" "o" "d" "."
Each of the character can be accessed by splits[[1]][x]
, where x is 1 to 6.
Just three steps.
Many overly complicated suggestions here. Try this simple std::string solution:
using namespace std;
string someText = ...
string::size_type tokenOff = 0, sepOff = tokenOff;
while (sepOff != string::npos)
{
sepOff = someText.find(' ', sepOff);
string::size_type tokenLen = (sepOff == string::npos) ? sepOff : sepOff++ - tokenOff;
string token = someText.substr(tokenOff, tokenLen);
if (!token.empty())
/* do something with token */;
tokenOff = sepOff;
}
trying to install global packages into C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\
gave me Run as Administrator issues, because npm was trying to install into
C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\node_modules\
to resolve this, change global install directory to C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Roaming\npm
:
in C:\Users\{username}\
, create .npmrc
file with contents:
prefix = "C:\\Users\\{username}\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm"
reference
npm install -g package
installs global packages into prefix locationnpm config ls -l
was showing prefix = "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\nodejs"
environment
nodejs x86 installer into C:\Program Files (x86)\nodejs\
on Windows 7 Ultimate N 64-bit SP1
node --version
: v0.10.28
npm --version
: 1.4.10
According to @zombat's answer, it's better to validate the Anonymous Functions first:
function exampleMethod($anonFunc) {
//execute anonymous function
if (is_callable($anonFunc)) {
$anonFunc();
}
}
Or validate argument type since PHP 5.4.0:
function exampleMethod(callable $anonFunc) {}
Try:
<div style="@(Model.booleanVariable ? "display:block" : "display:none")">Some links</div>
Use the "Display" style attribute with your bool model attribute to define the div's visibility.
It turns out that if you don't specify the Model to the View method within your controller, it doesn't create a object for you with the default values.
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Get)]
public ViewResult Create()
{
// Loads default values
Instructor i = new Instructor();
return View("Create", i);
}
[AcceptVerbs(HttpVerbs.Get)]
public ViewResult Create()
{
// Does not load default values from instructor
return View("Create");
}
The accepted answer would rule out a lot of valid identifiers, as far as I can see. Here is a regular expression that I put together which should follow the spec (see chapter 7.6 on identifiers). Created it using RegexBuddy and you can find an export of the explanation at http://samples.geekality.net/js-identifiers.
^[$_\p{L}][$_\p{L}\p{Mn}\p{Mc}\p{Nd}\p{Pc}\u200C\u200D]*+$
In addition, the name cannot be one of the following reserved words.
break, do, instanceof, typeof, case, else, new, var, catch, finally, return, void, continue, for, switch, while, debugger, function, this, with, default, if, throw, delete, in, try, class, enum, extends, super, const, export, import, implements, let, private, public, yield, interface, package, protected, static, null, true, false
Take a look here: https://github.com/davidcoallier/node-php
From their read me:
Inline PHP Server Running on Node.js
Be worried, be very worried. The name NodePHP takes its name from the fact that we are effectively turning a nice Node.js server into a FastCGI interface that interacts with PHP-FPM.
This is omega-alpha-super-beta-proof-of-concept but it already runs a few simple scripts. Mostly done for my talks on Node.js for PHP Developers this turns out to be quite an interesting project that we are most likely be going to use with Orchestra when we decide to release our Inline PHP server that allows people to run PHP without Apache, Nginx or any webserver.
Yes this goes against all ideas and concepts of Node.js but the idea is to be able to create a web-server directly from any working directory to allow developers to get going even faster than it was before. No need to create vhosts or server blocks ore modify your /etc/hosts anymore.
You could also grab the attributes with the getAttribute() method which will return the value of a specific HTML attribute.
var elem = document.getElementById('the-span');_x000D_
_x000D_
var typeId = elem.getAttribute('data-typeId');_x000D_
var type = elem.getAttribute('data-type');_x000D_
var points = elem.getAttribute('data-points');_x000D_
var important = elem.getAttribute('data-important');_x000D_
_x000D_
console.log(`typeId: ${typeId} | type: ${type} | points: ${points} | important: ${important}`_x000D_
);
_x000D_
<span data-typeId="123" data-type="topic" data-points="-1" data-important="true" id="the-span"></span>
_x000D_
I had a background image, not big in size, but with weird dimensions - therefore the stretching and bad performance. I made a method with parameters Context, a View and a drawable ID(int) that will match the device screen size. Use this in e.g a Fragments onCreateView to set the background.
public void setBackground(Context context, View view, int drawableId){
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),drawableId);
bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, Resources.getSystem().
getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels,
Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels,
true);
BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = new BitmapDrawable(context.getResources(),
bitmap);
view.setBackground(bitmapDrawable);
}
To remove newlines, use tr:
tr -d '\n'
If you want to replace each newline with a single space:
tr '\n' ' '
The error ba: Event not found
is coming from csh, and is due to csh trying to match !ba
in your history list. You can escape the !
and write the command:
sed ':a;N;$\!ba;s/\n/ /g' # Suitable for csh only!!
but sed is the wrong tool for this, and you would be better off using a shell that handles quoted strings more reasonably. That is, stop using csh and start using bash.
follow these steps. 1:- create your configuration class like below you can see
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
@Configuration
public class YourConfiguration{
// passing the key which you set in application.properties
@Value("${userBucket.path}")
private String userBucket;
// getting the value from that key which you set in application.properties
@Bean
public String getUserBucketPath() {
return userBucket;
}
}
2:- when you have a configuration class then inject in the variable from a configuration where you need.
@Component
public class YourService {
@Autowired
private String getUserBucketPath;
// now you have a value in getUserBucketPath varibale automatically.
}
You can use
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
// ...
}
There are three simple ways:
By separator:
s.split("separator") | s.split('/') | s.split(char::is_numeric)
By whitespace:
s.split_whitespace()
By newlines:
s.lines()
By regex: (using regex
crate)
Regex::new(r"\s").unwrap().split("one two three")
The result of each kind is an iterator:
let text = "foo\r\nbar\n\nbaz\n";
let mut lines = text.lines();
assert_eq!(Some("foo"), lines.next());
assert_eq!(Some("bar"), lines.next());
assert_eq!(Some(""), lines.next());
assert_eq!(Some("baz"), lines.next());
assert_eq!(None, lines.next());
You can use the following function to highlight any word in your text.
function color_word(text_id, word, color) {
words = $('#' + text_id).text().split(' ');
words = words.map(function(item) { return item == word ? "<span style='color: " + color + "'>" + word + '</span>' : item });
new_words = words.join(' ');
$('#' + text_id).html(new_words);
}
Simply target the element that contains the text, choosing the word to colorize and the color of choice.
Here is an example:
<div id='my_words'>
This is some text to show that it is possible to color a specific word inside a body of text. The idea is to convert the text into an array using the split function, then iterate over each word until the word of interest is identified. Once found, the word of interest can be colored by replacing that element with a span around the word. Finally, replacing the text with jQuery's html() function will produce the desired result.
</div>
Usage,
color_word('my_words', 'possible', 'hotpink')
According to the pandas documentation, specifying low_memory=False
as long as the engine='c'
(which is the default) is a reasonable solution to this problem.
If low_memory=False
, then whole columns will be read in first, and then the proper types determined. For example, the column will be kept as objects (strings) as needed to preserve information.
If low_memory=True
(the default), then pandas reads in the data in chunks of rows, then appends them together. Then some of the columns might look like chunks of integers and strings mixed up, depending on whether during the chunk pandas encountered anything that couldn't be cast to integer (say). This could cause problems later. The warning is telling you that this happened at least once in the read in, so you should be careful. Setting low_memory=False
will use more memory but will avoid the problem.
Personally, I think low_memory=True
is a bad default, but I work in an area that uses many more small datasets than large ones and so convenience is more important than efficiency.
The following code illustrates an example where low_memory=True
is set and a column comes in with mixed types. It builds off the answer by @firelynx
import pandas as pd
try:
from StringIO import StringIO
except ImportError:
from io import StringIO
# make a big csv data file, following earlier approach by @firelynx
csvdata = """1,Alice
2,Bob
3,Caesar
"""
# we have to replicate the "integer column" user_id many many times to get
# pd.read_csv to actually chunk read. otherwise it just reads
# the whole thing in one chunk, because it's faster, and we don't get any
# "mixed dtype" issue. the 100000 below was chosen by experimentation.
csvdatafull = ""
for i in range(100000):
csvdatafull = csvdatafull + csvdata
csvdatafull = csvdatafull + "foobar,Cthlulu\n"
csvdatafull = "user_id,username\n" + csvdatafull
sio = StringIO(csvdatafull)
# the following line gives me the warning:
# C:\Users\rdisa\anaconda3\lib\site-packages\IPython\core\interactiveshell.py:3072: DtypeWarning: Columns (0) have mixed types.Specify dtype option on import or set low_memory=False.
# interactivity=interactivity, compiler=compiler, result=result)
# but it does not always give me the warning, so i guess the internal workings of read_csv depend on background factors
x = pd.read_csv(sio, low_memory=True) #, dtype={"user_id": int, "username": "string"})
x.dtypes
# this gives:
# Out[69]:
# user_id object
# username object
# dtype: object
type(x['user_id'].iloc[0]) # int
type(x['user_id'].iloc[1]) # int
type(x['user_id'].iloc[2]) # int
type(x['user_id'].iloc[10000]) # int
type(x['user_id'].iloc[299999]) # str !!!! (even though it's a number! so this chunk must have been read in as strings)
type(x['user_id'].iloc[300000]) # str !!!!!
Aside: To give an example where this is a problem (and where I first encountered this as a serious issue), imagine you ran pd.read_csv()
on a file then wanted to drop duplicates based on an identifier. Say the identifier is sometimes numeric, sometimes string. One row might be "81287", another might be "97324-32". Still, they are unique identifiers.
With low_memory=True
, pandas might read in the identifier column like this:
81287
81287
81287
81287
81287
"81287"
"81287"
"81287"
"81287"
"97324-32"
"97324-32"
"97324-32"
"97324-32"
"97324-32"
Just because it chunks things and so, sometimes the identifier 81287 is a number, sometimes a string. When I try to drop duplicates based on this, well,
81287 == "81287"
Out[98]: False
Simply check how many CPUs you are allocating. With one CPU you do not need to play with your bios.
There is no way to do this in the GitHub web application. I believe to only way to do this is in the command line using git mv <old name> <new name>
or by using a Git client(like SourceTree).
You can upload artifacts via their native publishing capabilities (e.g. maven deploy, npm publish).
You can also upload artifacts to "raw" repositories via a simple curl request, e.g.
curl --fail -u admin:admin123 --upload-file foo.jar 'http://my-nexus-server.com:8081/repository/my-raw-repo/'
I'll add 2 points:
So, the 2 expressions are simply not equal.
WHERE some_col in (1,2,3,4,5) AND some_other_expr
--to the optimiser is this
WHERE
(
some_col = 1 OR
some_col = 2 OR
some_col = 3 OR
some_col = 4 OR
some_col = 5
)
AND
some_other_expr
So, when you break the IN clause up, you split the serial ORs up, and changed precedence.
Check this out (this is a working solution for me)
public long AvailableFreeSpace()
{
long longAvailableFreeSpace = 0;
try{
DriveInfo[] arrayOfDrives = DriveInfo.GetDrives();
foreach (var d in arrayOfDrives)
{
Console.WriteLine("Drive {0}", d.Name);
Console.WriteLine(" Drive type: {0}", d.DriveType);
if (d.IsReady == true && d.Name == "/data")
{
Console.WriteLine("Volume label: {0}", d.VolumeLabel);
Console.WriteLine("File system: {0}", d.DriveFormat);
Console.WriteLine("AvailableFreeSpace for current user:{0, 15} bytes",d.AvailableFreeSpace);
Console.WriteLine("TotalFreeSpace {0, 15} bytes",d.TotalFreeSpace);
Console.WriteLine("Total size of drive: {0, 15} bytes \n",d.TotalSize);
}
longAvailableFreeSpaceInMB = d.TotalFreeSpace;
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
ServiceLocator.GetInsightsProvider()?.LogError(ex);
}
return longAvailableFreeSpace;
}
Double equals ==
will always check based on object identity, regardless of the objects' implementation of hashCode or equals. Of course - make sure the object references you are comparing are volatile
(in a 1.5+ JVM).
If you really must have the original Object toString result (although it's not the best solution for your example use-case), the Commons Lang library has a method ObjectUtils.identityToString(Object) that will do what you want. From the JavaDoc:
public static java.lang.String identityToString(java.lang.Object object)
Gets the toString that would be produced by Object if a class did not override toString itself. null will return null.
ObjectUtils.identityToString(null) = null
ObjectUtils.identityToString("") = "java.lang.String@1e23"
ObjectUtils.identityToString(Boolean.TRUE) = "java.lang.Boolean@7fa"
Source 3: (data from source 3 is given below)
These are dimension values defined in XML. A dimension is specified with a number followed by a unit of measure. For example: 10px, 2in, 5sp. The following units of measure are supported by Android:
dp
Density-independent Pixels - An abstract unit that is based on the physical density of the screen. These units are relative to a 160 dpi (dots per inch) screen, on which 1dp is roughly equal to 1px. When running on a higher density screen, the number of pixels used to draw 1dp is scaled up by a factor appropriate for the screen's dpi. Likewise, when on a lower density screen, the number of pixels used for 1dp is scaled down. The ratio of dp-to-pixel will change with the screen density, but not necessarily in direct proportion. Using dp units (instead of px units) is a simple solution to making the view dimensions in your layout resize properly for different screen densities. In other words, it provides consistency for the real-world sizes of your UI elements across different devices.
sp
Scale-independent Pixels - This is like the dp unit, but it is also scaled by the user's font size preference. It is recommended that you use this unit when specifying font sizes, so they will be adjusted for both the screen density and the user's preference.
pt
Points - 1/72 of an inch based on the physical size of the screen.
px
Pixels - Corresponds to actual pixels on the screen. This unit of measure is not recommended because the actual representation can vary across devices; each devices may have a different number of pixels per inch and may have more or fewer total pixels available on the screen.
mm
Millimeters - Based on the physical size of the screen.
in
Inches - Based on the physical size of the screen.
Note: A dimension is a simple resource that is referenced using the value provided in the name attribute (not the name of the XML file). As such, you can combine dimension resources with other simple resources in the one XML file, under one element.
PROBLEM SOLVED
I had exactly the same error. When the remote object got binded to the rmiregistry it was attached with the loopback IP Address which will obviously fail if you try to invoke a method from a remote address. In order to fix this we need to set the java.rmi.server.hostname property to the IP address where other devices can reach your rmiregistry over the network. It doesn't work when you try to set the parameter through the JVM. It worked for me just by adding the following line to my code just before binding the object to the rmiregistry:
System.setProperty("java.rmi.server.hostname","192.168.1.2");
In this case the IP address on the local network of the PC binding the remote object on the RMI Registry is 192.168.1.2.
Assuming that you are using Java 1.5, and that you cannot add Google Collections, I would do something very similar to what the Google guys did. This is a slight variation on Jon's comments.
First add this interface to your codebase.
public interface IPredicate<T> { boolean apply(T type); }
Its implementers can answer when a certain predicate is true of a certain type. E.g. If T
were User
and AuthorizedUserPredicate<User>
implements IPredicate<T>
, then AuthorizedUserPredicate#apply
returns whether the passed in User
is authorized.
Then in some utility class, you could say
public static <T> Collection<T> filter(Collection<T> target, IPredicate<T> predicate) {
Collection<T> result = new ArrayList<T>();
for (T element: target) {
if (predicate.apply(element)) {
result.add(element);
}
}
return result;
}
So, assuming that you have the use of the above might be
Predicate<User> isAuthorized = new Predicate<User>() {
public boolean apply(User user) {
// binds a boolean method in User to a reference
return user.isAuthorized();
}
};
// allUsers is a Collection<User>
Collection<User> authorizedUsers = filter(allUsers, isAuthorized);
If performance on the linear check is of concern, then I might want to have a domain object that has the target collection. The domain object that has the target collection would have filtering logic for the methods that initialize, add and set the target collection.
UPDATE:
In the utility class (let's say Predicate), I have added a select method with an option for default value when the predicate doesn't return the expected value, and also a static property for params to be used inside the new IPredicate.
public class Predicate {
public static Object predicateParams;
public static <T> Collection<T> filter(Collection<T> target, IPredicate<T> predicate) {
Collection<T> result = new ArrayList<T>();
for (T element : target) {
if (predicate.apply(element)) {
result.add(element);
}
}
return result;
}
public static <T> T select(Collection<T> target, IPredicate<T> predicate) {
T result = null;
for (T element : target) {
if (!predicate.apply(element))
continue;
result = element;
break;
}
return result;
}
public static <T> T select(Collection<T> target, IPredicate<T> predicate, T defaultValue) {
T result = defaultValue;
for (T element : target) {
if (!predicate.apply(element))
continue;
result = element;
break;
}
return result;
}
}
The following example looks for missing objects between collections:
List<MyTypeA> missingObjects = (List<MyTypeA>) Predicate.filter(myCollectionOfA,
new IPredicate<MyTypeA>() {
public boolean apply(MyTypeA objectOfA) {
Predicate.predicateParams = objectOfA.getName();
return Predicate.select(myCollectionB, new IPredicate<MyTypeB>() {
public boolean apply(MyTypeB objectOfB) {
return objectOfB.getName().equals(Predicate.predicateParams.toString());
}
}) == null;
}
});
The following example, looks for an instance in a collection, and returns the first element of the collection as default value when the instance is not found:
MyType myObject = Predicate.select(collectionOfMyType, new IPredicate<MyType>() {
public boolean apply(MyType objectOfMyType) {
return objectOfMyType.isDefault();
}}, collectionOfMyType.get(0));
UPDATE (after Java 8 release):
It's been several years since I (Alan) first posted this answer, and I still cannot believe I am collecting SO points for this answer. At any rate, now that Java 8 has introduced closures to the language, my answer would now be considerably different, and simpler. With Java 8, there is no need for a distinct static utility class. So if you want to find the 1st element that matches your predicate.
final UserService userService = ... // perhaps injected IoC
final Optional<UserModel> userOption = userCollection.stream().filter(u -> {
boolean isAuthorized = userService.isAuthorized(u);
return isAuthorized;
}).findFirst();
The JDK 8 API for optionals has the ability to get()
, isPresent()
, orElse(defaultUser)
, orElseGet(userSupplier)
and orElseThrow(exceptionSupplier)
, as well as other 'monadic' functions such as map
, flatMap
and filter
.
If you want to simply collect all the users which match the predicate, then use the Collectors
to terminate the stream in the desired collection.
final UserService userService = ... // perhaps injected IoC
final List<UserModel> userOption = userCollection.stream().filter(u -> {
boolean isAuthorized = userService.isAuthorized(u);
return isAuthorized;
}).collect(Collectors.toList());
See here for more examples on how Java 8 streams work.
Since "detached head state" has you on a temp branch, just use git checkout -
which puts you on the last branch you were on.
I got this issue when compile react-native-fbsdk
I resolved this issue by change build.gradle
of react-native-fbsdk
from
compile('com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.+')
to
compile('com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.28.0')
you can achieve this by using below in the commandline itself
-e for error_x000D_
-X for debug_x000D_
-q for only error
_x000D_
e.g :
mvn test -X -DsomeProperties='SomeValue' [For Debug level Logs]_x000D_
mvn test -e -DsomeProperties='SomeValue' [For Error level Logs]_x000D_
mvn test -q -DsomeProperties='SomeValue' [For Only Error Logs]
_x000D_
I believe a watermark as mentioned in this post would work well in this case
There's a bit of code needed but you can reuse it for any combobox or textbox (and even passwordboxes) so I prefer this way
SmtpClient MyMail = new SmtpClient();
MailMessage MyMsg = new MailMessage();
MyMail.Host = "mail.eraygan.com";
MyMsg.Priority = MailPriority.High;
MyMsg.To.Add(new MailAddress(Mail));
MyMsg.Subject = Subject;
MyMsg.SubjectEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
MyMsg.IsBodyHtml = true;
MyMsg.From = new MailAddress("username", "displayname");
MyMsg.BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
MyMsg.Body = Body;
MyMail.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
NetworkCredential MyCredentials = new NetworkCredential("username", "password");
MyMail.Credentials = MyCredentials;
MyMail.Send(MyMsg);
Git — The version control tool that GitHub is built on top of.
GitHub — Our company and the name of our software. We build software and websites to help you interact with Git repositories in a nice way.
GitHub.com — The website you log into to view repositories online.
GitHub Desktop — An application that you can install on your computer to help you synchronize local code with GitHub.com.
source: https://guides.github.com/introduction/getting-your-project-on-github/
Abstract Class
1. Contains an abstract method
2. Cannot be directly initialized
3. Cannot create an object of abstract class
4. Only used for inheritance purposes
Abstract Method
1. Cannot contain a body
2. Cannot be defined as private
3. Child classes must define the methods declared in abstract class
Example Code:
abstract class A {
public function test1() {
echo 'Hello World';
}
abstract protected function f1();
abstract public function f2();
protected function test2(){
echo 'Hello World test';
}
}
class B extends A {
public $a = 'India';
public function f1() {
echo "F1 Method Call";
}
public function f2() {
echo "F2 Method Call";
}
}
$b = new B();
echo $b->test1() . "<br/>";
echo $b->a . "<br/>";
echo $b->test2() . "<br/>";
echo $b->f1() . "<br/>";
echo $b->f2() . "<br/>";
Output:
Hello World
India
Hello World test
F1 Method Call
F2 Method Call
Keep it super simple:
jQuery Event Listener Way:
$(window).on('wheel', function(){
whichDirection(event);
});
Vanilla JavaScript Event Listener Way:
if(window.addEventListener){
addEventListener('wheel', whichDirection, false);
} else if (window.attachEvent) {
attachEvent('wheel', whichDirection, false);
}
Function Remains The Same:
function whichDirection(event){
console.log(event + ' WheelEvent has all kinds of good stuff to work with');
var scrollDirection = event.deltaY;
if(scrollDirection === 1){
console.log('meet me at the club, going down', scrollDirection);
} else if(scrollDirection === -1) {
console.log('Going up, on a tuesday', scrollDirection);
}
}
I wrote a more indepth post on it here ???????
Try /[^;]*/
Google regex character classes
for details.
Well, as with any language there are several ways to do it.
As previous answerers have mentioned, "<br/>"
is not a linebreak in the traditional sense, it's an HTML line break. I don't know of a built in PHP constant for this, but you can always define your own:
// Something like this, but call it whatever you like
const HTML_LINEBREAK = "<br/>";
If you're outputting a bunch of lines (from an array of strings for example), you can use it this way:
// Output an array of strings
$myStrings = Array('Line1','Line2','Line3');
echo implode(HTML_LINEBREAK,$myStrings);
However, generally speaking I would say avoid hard coding HTML inside your PHP echo/print statements. If you can keep the HTML outside of the code, it makes things much more flexible and maintainable in the long run.
Debugging Tips
markus@ubuntu:~$ patch -Np1 --ignore-whitespace -d software-1.0 < fix-bug.patch
see tutorial by markusThere is also logging.exception
.
import logging
...
try:
g()
except Exception as ex:
logging.exception("Something awful happened!")
# will print this message followed by traceback
Output:
ERROR 2007-09-18 23:30:19,913 error 1294 Something awful happened!
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "b.py", line 22, in f
g()
File "b.py", line 14, in g
1/0
ZeroDivisionError: integer division or modulo by zero
(From http://blog.tplus1.com/index.php/2007/09/28/the-python-logging-module-is-much-better-than-print-statements/ via How to print the full traceback without halting the program?)
I was still confused after reading the other answers and comments. But the answer now seems simpler, so here you go.
Since Pandas version 0.9 (from 2012), you can read your csv with empty cells interpreted as empty strings by simply setting keep_default_na=False
:
pd.read_csv('test.csv', keep_default_na=False)
This issue is more clearly explained in
That was fixed on on Aug 19, 2012 for Pandas version 0.9 in
Read this my answer here
How do I export a project in the Android studio?
This will guide you step by step to generate signed APK and how to create keystore file from Android Studio.
From the link you can do it easily as I added the screenshot of it step by step.
If you have Key-store file then you can do same simply.
Go to Build then click on Generate Signed APK
You would use the read.csv
function; for example:
dat = read.csv("spam.csv", header = TRUE)
You can also reference this tutorial for more details.
Note: make sure the .csv
file to read is in your working directory (using getwd()
) or specify the right path to file. If you want, you can set the current directory using setwd
.
It's simple. On the sender side, use Intent.putExtra
:
Intent myIntent = new Intent(A.this, B.class);
myIntent.putExtra("intVariableName", intValue);
startActivity(myIntent);
On the receiver side, use Intent.getIntExtra
:
Intent mIntent = getIntent();
int intValue = mIntent.getIntExtra("intVariableName", 0);
I would use the DateTime.TryParse() method: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.datetime.tryparse.aspx
Ram Narasimhan explained the concept very nicely here below is an alternative explanation through the code example of Naive Bayes in action
It uses an example problem from this book on page 351
This is the data set that we will be using
In the above dataset if we give the hypothesis = {"Age":'<=30', "Income":"medium", "Student":'yes' , "Creadit_Rating":'fair'}
then what is the probability that he will buy or will not buy a computer.
The code below exactly answers that question.
Just create a file called named new_dataset.csv
and paste the following content.
Age,Income,Student,Creadit_Rating,Buys_Computer
<=30,high,no,fair,no
<=30,high,no,excellent,no
31-40,high,no,fair,yes
>40,medium,no,fair,yes
>40,low,yes,fair,yes
>40,low,yes,excellent,no
31-40,low,yes,excellent,yes
<=30,medium,no,fair,no
<=30,low,yes,fair,yes
>40,medium,yes,fair,yes
<=30,medium,yes,excellent,yes
31-40,medium,no,excellent,yes
31-40,high,yes,fair,yes
>40,medium,no,excellent,no
Here is the code the comments explains everything we are doing here! [python]
import pandas as pd
import pprint
class Classifier():
data = None
class_attr = None
priori = {}
cp = {}
hypothesis = None
def __init__(self,filename=None, class_attr=None ):
self.data = pd.read_csv(filename, sep=',', header =(0))
self.class_attr = class_attr
'''
probability(class) = How many times it appears in cloumn
__________________________________________
count of all class attribute
'''
def calculate_priori(self):
class_values = list(set(self.data[self.class_attr]))
class_data = list(self.data[self.class_attr])
for i in class_values:
self.priori[i] = class_data.count(i)/float(len(class_data))
print "Priori Values: ", self.priori
'''
Here we calculate the individual probabilites
P(outcome|evidence) = P(Likelihood of Evidence) x Prior prob of outcome
___________________________________________
P(Evidence)
'''
def get_cp(self, attr, attr_type, class_value):
data_attr = list(self.data[attr])
class_data = list(self.data[self.class_attr])
total =1
for i in range(0, len(data_attr)):
if class_data[i] == class_value and data_attr[i] == attr_type:
total+=1
return total/float(class_data.count(class_value))
'''
Here we calculate Likelihood of Evidence and multiple all individual probabilities with priori
(Outcome|Multiple Evidence) = P(Evidence1|Outcome) x P(Evidence2|outcome) x ... x P(EvidenceN|outcome) x P(Outcome)
scaled by P(Multiple Evidence)
'''
def calculate_conditional_probabilities(self, hypothesis):
for i in self.priori:
self.cp[i] = {}
for j in hypothesis:
self.cp[i].update({ hypothesis[j]: self.get_cp(j, hypothesis[j], i)})
print "\nCalculated Conditional Probabilities: \n"
pprint.pprint(self.cp)
def classify(self):
print "Result: "
for i in self.cp:
print i, " ==> ", reduce(lambda x, y: x*y, self.cp[i].values())*self.priori[i]
if __name__ == "__main__":
c = Classifier(filename="new_dataset.csv", class_attr="Buys_Computer" )
c.calculate_priori()
c.hypothesis = {"Age":'<=30', "Income":"medium", "Student":'yes' , "Creadit_Rating":'fair'}
c.calculate_conditional_probabilities(c.hypothesis)
c.classify()
output:
Priori Values: {'yes': 0.6428571428571429, 'no': 0.35714285714285715}
Calculated Conditional Probabilities:
{
'no': {
'<=30': 0.8,
'fair': 0.6,
'medium': 0.6,
'yes': 0.4
},
'yes': {
'<=30': 0.3333333333333333,
'fair': 0.7777777777777778,
'medium': 0.5555555555555556,
'yes': 0.7777777777777778
}
}
Result:
yes ==> 0.0720164609053
no ==> 0.0411428571429
Hope it helps in better understanding the problem
peace
Lambda Expression result
var storesList = context.Stores.Select(x => new { Value= x.name,Text= x.ID }).ToList();
I believe you can also do it while creating the dialog (copied from a project I did):
dialog = $('#dialog').dialog({
modal: true,
autoOpen: false,
width: 700,
height: 500,
minWidth: 700,
minHeight: 500,
position: ["center", 200],
close: CloseFunction,
overlay: {
opacity: 0.5,
background: "black"
}
});
Note close: CloseFunction
From StyleCop
private fields, public fields, constructors, properties, public methods, private methods
As StyleCop is part of the MS build process you could view that as a de facto standard
I think you missed a equal sign at:
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, column, KEY_ROWID + "" + l, null, null, null, null);
Change to:
Cursor c = ourDatabase.query(DATABASE_TABLE, column, KEY_ROWID + " = " + l, null, null, null, null);
For anyone who is reaching here and is not able to solve their issue, I used to make my widget horizontally center by setting both right and left to 0 like below:
Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Positioned(
top: 100,
left: 0,
right: 0,
child: Text("Search",
style: TextStyle(
color: Color(0xff757575),
fontWeight: FontWeight.w700,
fontFamily: "Roboto",
fontStyle: FontStyle.normal,
fontSize: 56.0),
textAlign: TextAlign.center),
),
]
)
FOR ANGULAR 7+
Actually since Angular 7.2 there is not need to use a service for saving the previous url. You could just use the state object to set the last url before linking to the login page. Here is an example for a login scenario.
@Component({ ... })
class SomePageComponent {
constructor(private router: Router) {}
checkLogin() {
if (!this.auth.loggedIn()) {
this.router.navigate(['login'], { state: { redirect: this.router.url } });
}
}
}
@Component({...})
class LoginComponent {
constructor(private router: Router) {}
backToPreviousPage() {
const { redirect } = window.history.state;
this.router.navigateByUrl(redirect || '/homepage');
}
}
----------------
Additionally you could also pass the data in the template:
@Component({
template: '<a routerLink="/some-route" [state]="{ redirect: router.url}">Go to some route</a>'
})
class SomePageComponent {
constructor(public router: Router) {}
}
$(window).on("touchstart", function(ev) {
var e = ev.originalEvent;
console.log(e.touches);
});
I know it been asked a long time ago, but I thought a concrete example might help.
war - web archive. It is used to deploy web applications according to the servlet standard. It is a jar file containing a special directory called WEB-INF and several files and directories inside it (web.xml, lib, classes) as well as all the HTML, JSP, images, CSS, JavaScript and other resources of the web application
ear - enterprise archive. It is used to deploy enterprise application containing EJBs, web applications, and 3rd party libraries. It is also a jar file, it has a special directory called APP-INF that contains the application.xml file, and it contains jar and war files.
for a 2-D tensor, you can get the number of rows and columns as int32 using the following code:
rows, columns = map(lambda i: i.value, tensor.get_shape())
This should give you what you want. You will definitely want x items divided by y items per page, the problem is when uneven numbers come up, so if there is a partial page we also want to add one page.
int x = number_of_items;
int y = items_per_page;
// with out library
int pages = x/y + (x % y > 0 ? 1 : 0)
// with library
int pages = (int)Math.Ceiling((double)x / (double)y);
This ought to do it:
SELECT *
FROM YourTable
WHERE ARIDNR IN (
SELECT ARIDNR
FROM YourTable
GROUP BY ARIDNR
HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
)
The idea is to use the inner query to identify the records which have a ARIDNR
value that occurs 1+ times in the data, then get all columns from the same table based on that set of values.
Valentin Rocher's method works if you've extended your view, but if you're using an event listener, use this:
view.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener()
{
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
{
Toast toast = Toast.makeText(
getApplicationContext(),
"View touched",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG
);
toast.show();
return true;
}
});
// Obtain MotionEvent object
long downTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis();
long eventTime = SystemClock.uptimeMillis() + 100;
float x = 0.0f;
float y = 0.0f;
// List of meta states found here: developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html#getMetaState()
int metaState = 0;
MotionEvent motionEvent = MotionEvent.obtain(
downTime,
eventTime,
MotionEvent.ACTION_UP,
x,
y,
metaState
);
// Dispatch touch event to view
view.dispatchTouchEvent(motionEvent);
For more on obtaining a MotionEvent object, here is an excellent answer: Android: How to create a MotionEvent?
The "nav nav-list" class of Twiter Bootstrap 2.0 is handy for building a side bar.
You can see a lot of documentation at http://www.w3resource.com/twitter-bootstrap/nav-tabs-and-pills-tutorial.php
In Python...
ip = "My name is X Y Z"
words = ip.split()
words.reverse()
print ' '.join(words)
Anyway cookamunga provided good inline solution using python!
Just use Python's standard string formatting methods:
>>> "{0:.2}".format(1.234232)
'1.2'
>>> "{0:.3}".format(1.234232)
'1.23'
If you are using a Python version under 2.6, use
>>> "%f" % 1.32423
'1.324230'
>>> "%.2f" % 1.32423
'1.32'
>>> "%d" % 1.32423
'1'
This happens because your upstream takes too much to answer the request and NGINX thinks the upstream already failed in processing the request, so it responds with an error.
Just include and increase proxy_read_timeout in location
config block.
Same thing happened to me and I used 1 hour timeout for an internal app at work:
proxy_read_timeout 3600;
With this, NGINX will wait for an hour (3600s) for its upstream to return something.
I found this question as the top result while Googling how to find the owner of a table in Oracle, so I thought that I would contribute a table specific answer for others' convenience.
To find the owner of a specific table in an Oracle DB, use the following query:
select owner from ALL_TABLES where TABLE_NAME ='<MY-TABLE-NAME>';
@echo off
cd "folder directory to your file"
start filename.ext
For example:
cd "C:\Program Files (x86)\Winamp"
Start winamp.exe
Without any additional packages:
true_Y = c(1,1,1,1,2,1,2,1,2,2)
probs = c(1,0.999,0.999,0.973,0.568,0.421,0.382,0.377,0.146,0.11)
getROC_AUC = function(probs, true_Y){
probsSort = sort(probs, decreasing = TRUE, index.return = TRUE)
val = unlist(probsSort$x)
idx = unlist(probsSort$ix)
roc_y = true_Y[idx];
stack_x = cumsum(roc_y == 2)/sum(roc_y == 2)
stack_y = cumsum(roc_y == 1)/sum(roc_y == 1)
auc = sum((stack_x[2:length(roc_y)]-stack_x[1:length(roc_y)-1])*stack_y[2:length(roc_y)])
return(list(stack_x=stack_x, stack_y=stack_y, auc=auc))
}
aList = getROC_AUC(probs, true_Y)
stack_x = unlist(aList$stack_x)
stack_y = unlist(aList$stack_y)
auc = unlist(aList$auc)
plot(stack_x, stack_y, type = "l", col = "blue", xlab = "False Positive Rate", ylab = "True Positive Rate", main = "ROC")
axis(1, seq(0.0,1.0,0.1))
axis(2, seq(0.0,1.0,0.1))
abline(h=seq(0.0,1.0,0.1), v=seq(0.0,1.0,0.1), col="gray", lty=3)
legend(0.7, 0.3, sprintf("%3.3f",auc), lty=c(1,1), lwd=c(2.5,2.5), col="blue", title = "AUC")
You have declared an array that can store 8 elements not 9.
this.posStatus = new int[8];
It means postStatus will contain 8 elements from index 0 to 7.
You can use the ZipArchive
class to create a ZIP file and stream it to the client. Something like:
$files = array('readme.txt', 'test.html', 'image.gif');
$zipname = 'file.zip';
$zip = new ZipArchive;
$zip->open($zipname, ZipArchive::CREATE);
foreach ($files as $file) {
$zip->addFile($file);
}
$zip->close();
and to stream it:
header('Content-Type: application/zip');
header('Content-disposition: attachment; filename='.$zipname);
header('Content-Length: ' . filesize($zipname));
readfile($zipname);
The second line forces the browser to present a download box to the user and prompts the name filename.zip. The third line is optional but certain (mainly older) browsers have issues in certain cases without the content size being specified.
The accepted answer is great. I am making a table that helps in quick comprehension of the topic. The explanation involves a simple variable a
as well as an indexed array arr
.
If we set
a=apple # a simple variable
arr=(apple) # an indexed array with a single element
and then echo
the expression in the second column, we would get the result / behavior shown in the third column. The fourth column explains the behavior.
# | Expression | Result | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
1 | "$a" |
apple |
variables are expanded inside "" |
2 | '$a' |
$a |
variables are not expanded inside '' |
3 | "'$a'" |
'apple' |
'' has no special meaning inside "" |
4 | '"$a"' |
"$a" |
"" is treated literally inside '' |
5 | '\'' |
invalid | can not escape a ' within '' ; use "'" or $'\'' (ANSI-C quoting) |
6 | "red$arocks" |
red |
$arocks does not expand $a ; use ${a}rocks to preserve $a |
7 | "redapple$" |
redapple$ |
$ followed by no variable name evaluates to $ |
8 | '\"' |
\" |
\ has no special meaning inside '' |
9 | "\'" |
\' |
\' is interpreted inside "" but has no significance for ' |
10 | "\"" |
" |
\" is interpreted inside "" |
11 | "*" |
* |
glob does not work inside "" or '' |
12 | "\t\n" |
\t\n |
\t and \n have no special meaning inside "" or '' ; use ANSI-C quoting |
13 | "`echo hi`" |
hi |
`` and $() are evaluated inside "" (backquotes are retained in actual output) |
14 | '`echo hi`' |
echo hi | `` and $() are not evaluated inside '' (backquotes are retained in actual output) |
15 | '${arr[0]}' |
${arr[0]} |
array access not possible inside '' |
16 | "${arr[0]}" |
apple |
array access works inside "" |
17 | $'$a\'' |
$a' |
single quotes can be escaped inside ANSI-C quoting |
18 | "$'\t'" |
$'\t' |
ANSI-C quoting is not interpreted inside "" |
19 | '!cmd' |
!cmd |
history expansion character '!' is ignored inside '' |
20 | "!cmd" |
cmd args |
expands to the most recent command matching "cmd" |
21 | $'!cmd' |
!cmd |
history expansion character '!' is ignored inside ANSI-C quotes |
See also:
It depends highly on what you're doing and what language you're doing it in. Personally, I tend to not use an IDE (or "my IDE consists of 3 xterms running vim, one running a database client, and one with a bash prompt or tailing logs", depending on how broadly you define "IDE") for most of my work, but, if I were to find myself developing a platform-native GUI, then I'd reach for a language-appropriate IDE in an instant - IMO, IDEs and graphical form editing are clearly made for each other.
Simpler and shorter working code:
We are using HTTPClient 4.3.5 and we tried almost all solutions exist on the stackoverflow but nothing, After thinking and figuring out the problem, we come to the following code which works perfectly, just add it before creating HttpClient instance.
some method which you use to make post request...
SSLContextBuilder builder = new SSLContextBuilder();
builder.loadTrustMaterial(null, new TrustStrategy() {
@Override
public boolean isTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
return true;
}
});
SSLConnectionSocketFactory sslSF = new SSLConnectionSocketFactory(builder.build(),
SSLConnectionSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);
HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLSocketFactory(sslSF).build();
HttpPost postRequest = new HttpPost(url);
continue calling and using HttpPost instance in the normal form
You can do it using only the shell, no need for tr
or sed
$ str="This is just a test"
$ echo ${str// /_}
This_is_just_a_test
exec does not execute a command in your shell
try
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"csh","-c","cat /home/narek/pk.txt"});
instead.
EDIT:: I don't have csh on my system so I used bash instead. The following worked for me
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{"bash","-c","ls /home/XXX"});
If You're using JSX inside a function with curly braces you need to modify it to parenthesis.
Wrong Code
return this.props.todos.map((todo) => {
<h3> {todo.author} </h3>;
});
Correct Code
//Change Curly Brace To Paranthesis change {} to => ()
return this.props.todos.map((todo) => (
<h3> {todo.author} </h3>;
));
Maybe the following can help:
DataRow[] dataRows = table.Select().OrderBy(u => u["EmailId"]).ToArray();
Here, you can use other Lambda expression queries too.
You can also use: finishAffinity()
Finish this activity as well as all activities immediately below it in the current task that have the same affinity.
The syntax is
pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *statusPtr, int options);
1.where pid is the process of the child it should wait.
2.statusPtr is a pointer to the location where status information for the terminating process is to be stored.
3.specifies optional actions for the waitpid function. Either of the following option flags may be specified, or they can be combined with a bitwise inclusive OR operator:
WNOHANG WUNTRACED WCONTINUED
If successful, waitpid returns the process ID of the terminated process whose status was reported. If unsuccessful, a -1 is returned.
benifits over wait
1.Waitpid can used when you have more than one child for the process and you want to wait for particular child to get its execution done before parent resumes
2.waitpid supports job control
3.it supports non blocking of the parent process
Just use floatval()
.
E.g.:
$var = '122.34343';
$float_value_of_var = floatval($var);
echo $float_value_of_var; // 122.34343
And in case you wonder doubleval()
is just an alias for floatval()
.
And as the other say, in a financial application, float values are critical as these are not precise enough. E.g. adding two floats could result in something like 12.30000000001
and this error could propagate.
You do not necessarily have to split the line because java.util.Scanner's default delimiter is whitespace.
You can just create a new Scanner object within your while statement.
Scanner sc2 = null;
try {
sc2 = new Scanner(new File("translate.txt"));
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
while (sc2.hasNextLine()) {
Scanner s2 = new Scanner(sc2.nextLine());
while (s2.hasNext()) {
String s = s2.next();
System.out.println(s);
}
}
element.remove()
The DOM is organized in a tree of nodes, where each node has a value, along with a list of references to its child nodes. So element.parentNode.removeChild(element)
mimics exactly what is happening internally: First you go the parent node, then remove the reference to the child node.
As of DOM4, a helper function is provided to do the same thing: element.remove()
. This works in 96% of browsers (as of 2020), but not IE 11. If you need to support older browsers, you can:
"Objects" are NEVER passed in C# -- "objects" are not values in the language. The only types in the language are primitive types, struct types, etc. and reference types. No "object types".
The types Object
, MyClass
, etc. are reference types. Their values are "references" -- pointers to objects. Objects can only be manipulated through references -- when you do new
on them, you get a reference, the .
operator operates on a reference; etc. There is no way to get a variable whose value "is" an object, because there are no object types.
All types, including reference types, can be passed by value or by reference. A parameter is passed by reference if it has a keyword like ref
or out
. The SetObject
method's obj
parameter (which is of a reference type) does not have such a keyword, so it is passed by value -- the reference is passed by value.
Use drive letter d for changing to D drive like:
C:\> d:
When changing drives, you just need to type the drive letter, like d: (don't use the backslash, like d:\; it doesn't work).
You only use cd when moving between directories within the same drive.
Open the XAMMP php.ini file (the default path is C:\xammp\php\php.ini) and change the code (;extension=ldap) to extension=php_ldap.dll and save. Restart XAMMP and save.
php.ini
; Notes for Windows environments :
;
; - Many DLL files are located in the extensions/ (PHP 4) or ext/ (PHP 5+)
; extension folders as well as the separate PECL DLL download (PHP 5+).
; Be sure to appropriately set the extension_dir directive.
;
extension=bz2
extension=curl
extension=fileinfo
extension=gd2
extension=gettext
;extension=gmp
;extension=intl
;extension=imap
;extension=interbase
extension=php_ldap.dll
This works for me:
#doit{
background-image: url('images/pic.png');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center;
}
If obj Is Nothing Then
' need to initialize obj: '
Set obj = ...
Else
' obj already set / initialized. '
End If
Or, if you prefer it the other way around:
If Not obj Is Nothing Then
' obj already set / initialized. '
Else
' need to initialize obj: '
Set obj = ...
End If
You can use StringBuilder:
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append('a');
sb.append('b');
sb.append('c');
String str = sb.toString()
Or if you already have the characters, you can pass a character array to the String constructor:
String str = new String(new char[]{'a', 'b', 'c'});
This function helps you to calculate exact years and months between two given dates, $doj1
and $doj
. It returns example 4.3 means 4 years and 3 month.
<?php
function cal_exp($doj1)
{
$doj1=strtotime($doj1);
$doj=date("m/d/Y",$doj1); //till date or any given date
$now=date("m/d/Y");
//$b=strtotime($b1);
//echo $c=$b1-$a2;
//echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s",$c);
$year=date("Y");
//$chk_leap=is_leapyear($year);
//$year_diff=365.25;
$x=explode("/",$doj);
$y1=explode("/",$now);
$yy=$x[2];
$mm=$x[0];
$dd=$x[1];
$yy1=$y1[2];
$mm1=$y1[0];
$dd1=$y1[1];
$mn=0;
$mn1=0;
$ye=0;
if($mm1>$mm)
{
$mn=$mm1-$mm;
if($dd1<$dd)
{
$mn=$mn-1;
}
$ye=$yy1-$yy;
}
else if($mm1<$mm)
{
$mn=12-$mm;
//$mn=$mn;
if($mm!=1)
{
$mn1=$mm1-1;
}
$mn+=$mn1;
if($dd1>$dd)
{
$mn+=1;
}
$yy=$yy+1;
$ye=$yy1-$yy;
}
else
{
$ye=$yy1-$yy;
$ye=$ye-1;
$mn=12-1;
if($dd1>$dd)
{
$ye+=1;
$mn=0;
}
}
$to=$ye." year and ".$mn." months";
return $ye.".".$mn;
/*return daysDiff($x[2],$x[0],$x[1]);
$days=dateDiff("/",$now,$doj)/$year_diff;
$days_exp=explode(".",$days);
return $years_exp=$days; //number of years exp*/
}
?>
The way I always do this is like this:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace example_string_to_int
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string a = textBox1.Text;
// This turns the text in text box 1 into a string
int b;
if (!int.TryParse(a, out b))
{
MessageBox.Show("This is not a number");
}
else
{
textBox2.Text = a+" is a number" ;
}
// Then this 'if' statement says if the string is not a number, display an error, else now you will have an integer.
}
}
}
This is how I would do it.
$a = "This", "Is", "a", "cat"
foreach ( $word in $a ) { $sent = "$sent $word" }
$sent = $sent.Substring(1)
Write-Host $sent
It's a formal way of specifying a correlation name for an entity so that you can address it easily in another part of the query.
You will want to use a CONVERT() statement.
Try the following;
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), SA.[RequestStartDate], 103) as 'Service Start Date', CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), SA.[RequestEndDate], 103) as 'Service End Date', FROM (......) SA WHERE.....
See MSDN Cast and Convert for more information.
When trying to get the Python logging system (import logging
) to emit low level debug log messages, it suprised me to discover that given:
requests --> urllib3 --> http.client.HTTPConnection
that only urllib3
actually uses the Python logging
system:
requests
nohttp.client.HTTPConnection
nourllib3
yesSure, you can extract debug messages from HTTPConnection
by setting:
HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
but these outputs are merely emitted via the print
statement. To prove this, simply grep the Python 3.7 client.py
source code and view the print statements yourself (thanks @Yohann):
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/python/cpython/3.7/Lib/http/client.py |grep -A1 debuglevel`
Presumably redirecting stdout in some way might work to shoe-horn stdout into the logging system and potentially capture to e.g. a log file.
urllib3
' logger not 'requests.packages.urllib3
'To capture urllib3
debug information through the Python 3 logging
system, contrary to much advice on the internet, and as @MikeSmith points out, you won’t have much luck intercepting:
log = logging.getLogger('requests.packages.urllib3')
instead you need to:
log = logging.getLogger('urllib3')
urllib3
to a log fileHere is some code which logs urllib3
workings to a log file using the Python logging
system:
import requests
import logging
from http.client import HTTPConnection # py3
# log = logging.getLogger('requests.packages.urllib3') # useless
log = logging.getLogger('urllib3') # works
log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) # needed
fh = logging.FileHandler("requests.log")
log.addHandler(fh)
requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
the result:
Starting new HTTP connection (1): httpbin.org:80
http://httpbin.org:80 "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 3168
HTTPConnection.debuglevel
print() statementsIf you set HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
from http.client import HTTPConnection # py3
HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
you'll get the print statement output of additional juicy low level info:
send: b'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: httpbin.org\r\nUser-Agent: python-
requests/2.22.0\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\nAccept: */*\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n'
reply: 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n'
header: Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header: Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header: Content-Encoding header: Content-Type header: Date header: ...
Remember this output uses print
and not the Python logging
system, and thus cannot be captured using a traditional logging
stream or file handler (though it may be possible to capture output to a file by redirecting stdout).
To maximise all possible logging, you must settle for console/stdout output with this:
import requests
import logging
from http.client import HTTPConnection # py3
log = logging.getLogger('urllib3')
log.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
# logging from urllib3 to console
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
log.addHandler(ch)
# print statements from `http.client.HTTPConnection` to console/stdout
HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
requests.get('http://httpbin.org/')
giving the full range of output:
Starting new HTTP connection (1): httpbin.org:80
send: b'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: httpbin.org\r\nUser-Agent: python-requests/2.22.0\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\nAccept: */*\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\n\r\n'
reply: 'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n'
http://httpbin.org:80 "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 3168
header: Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header: Access-Control-Allow-Origin
header: Content-Encoding header: ...
If you are using linux, and the data file is from windows. It probably because the character ^M Find it and delete. done!
You should install both 32bit & 64bit java (At least JRE), that in case you're using 64bit OS.
If you are using Matplotlib and are trying to get good figures in a LaTeX document, save as an EPS. Specifically, try something like this after running the commands to plot the image:
plt.savefig('destination_path.eps', format='eps')
I have found that EPS files work best and the dpi
parameter is what really makes them look good in a document.
To specify the orientation of the figure before saving, simply call the following before the plt.savefig
call, but after creating the plot (assuming you have plotted using an axes with the name ax
):
ax.view_init(elev=elevation_angle, azim=azimuthal_angle)
Where elevation_angle
is a number (in degrees) specifying the polar angle (down from vertical z axis) and the azimuthal_angle
specifies the azimuthal angle (around the z axis).
I find that it is easiest to determine these values by first plotting the image and then rotating it and watching the current values of the angles appear towards the bottom of the window just below the actual plot. Keep in mind that the x, y, z, positions appear by default, but they are replaced with the two angles when you start to click+drag+rotate the image.
newList = [oldList[3]]
newList.extend(oldList[:3])
newList.extend(oldList[4:])
When you use unnormalized input features, the loss function is likely to have very elongated valleys. When optimizing with gradient descent, this becomes an issue because the gradient will be steep with respect some of the parameters. That leads to large oscillations in the search space, as you are bouncing between steep slopes. To compensate, you have to stabilize optimization with small learning rates.
Consider features x1 and x2, where range from 0 to 1 and 0 to 1 million, respectively. It turns out the ratios for the corresponding parameters (say, w1 and w2) will also be large.
Normalizing tends to make the loss function more symmetrical/spherical. These are easier to optimize because the gradients tend to point towards the global minimum and you can take larger steps.
Regex? no. But for that query you can just use:
string filter = "BALTIMORE";
(blah) .Where(row => row.PortName.Contains(filter)) (blah)
If you really want SQL LIKE
, you can use System.Data.Linq.SqlClient.SqlMethods.Like(...)
, which LINQ-to-SQL maps to LIKE
in SQL Server.
Change this:
using (var dataContext = new dataContext())
{
users = dataContext.Users.Where(x => x.AccountID == accountId && x.IsAdmin == false);
if(users.Any())
{
ret = users.Select(x => x.ToInfo()).ToList();
}
}
to this:
using (var dataContext = new dataContext())
{
return = dataContext.Users.Where(x => x.AccountID == accountId && x.IsAdmin == false).Select(x => x.ToInfo()).ToList();
}
The gist is that you only want to force the enumeration of the context dataset once. Let the caller deal with empty set scenario, as they should.
With a virtual machine, we have a server, we have a host operating system on that server, and then we have a hypervisor. And then running on top of that hypervisor, we have any number of guest operating systems with an application and its dependent binaries, and libraries on that server. It brings a whole guest operating system with it. It's quite heavyweight. Also there's a limit to how much you can actually put on each physical machine.
Docker containers on the other hand, are slightly different. We have the server. We have the host operating system. But instead a hypervisor, we have the Docker engine, in this case. In this case, we're not bringing a whole guest operating system with us. We're bringing a very thin layer of the operating system, and the container can talk down into the host OS in order to get to the kernel functionality there. And that allows us to have a very lightweight container.
All it has in there is the application code and any binaries and libraries that it requires. And those binaries and libraries can actually be shared across different containers if you want them to be as well. And what this enables us to do, is a number of things. They have much faster startup time. You can't stand up a single VM in a few seconds like that. And equally, taking them down as quickly.. so we can scale up and down very quickly and we'll look at that later on.
Every container thinks that it’s running on its own copy of the operating system. It’s got its own file system, own registry, etc. which is a kind of a lie. It’s actually being virtualized.
To update the local list of remote branches:
git remote update origin --prune
To show all local and remote branches that (local) Git knows about
git branch -a
I've had success with the following personally, but my function should probably be called something like 'ensure this directory exists':
def mkdirRecursive(dirpath):
import os
if os.path.isdir(dirpath): return
h,t = os.path.split(dirpath) # head/tail
if not os.path.isdir(h):
mkdirRecursive(h)
os.mkdir(join(h,t))
# end mkdirRecursive