OK, think I can explain better what I've put in comments :). So, basically, you can see both those as the same, though DAO is a more flexible pattern than Repository. If you want to use both, you would use the Repository in your DAO-s. I'll explain each of them below:
It's a repository of a specific type of objects - it allows you to search for a specific type of objects as well as store them. Usually it will ONLY handle one type of objects. E.g. AppleRepository
would allow you to do AppleRepository.findAll(criteria)
or AppleRepository.save(juicyApple)
.
Note that the Repository is using Domain Model terms (not DB terms - nothing related to how data is persisted anywhere).
A repository will most likely store all data in the same table, whereas the pattern doesn't require that. The fact that it only handles one type of data though, makes it logically connected to one main table (if used for DB persistence).
A DAO is a class that locates data for you (it is mostly a finder, but it's commonly used to also store the data). The pattern doesn't restrict you to store data of the same type, thus you can easily have a DAO that locates/stores related objects.
E.g. you can easily have UserDao that exposes methods like
Collection<Permission> findPermissionsForUser(String userId)
User findUser(String userId)
Collection<User> findUsersForPermission(Permission permission)
All those are related to User (and security) and can be specified under then same DAO. This is not the case for Repository.
Note that both patterns really mean the same (they store data and they abstract the access to it and they are both expressed closer to the domain model and hardly contain any DB reference), but the way they are used can be slightly different, DAO being a bit more flexible/generic, while Repository is a bit more specific and restrictive to a type only.
From Evans DDD:
An AGGREGATE is a cluster of associated objects that we treat as a unit for the purpose of data changes. Each AGGREGATE has a root and a boundary. The boundary defines what is inside the AGGREGATE. The root is a single, specific ENTITY contained in the AGGREGATE.
And:
The root is the only member of the AGGREGATE that outside objects are allowed to hold references to[.]
This means that aggregate roots are the only objects that can be loaded from a repository.
An example is a model containing a Customer
entity and an Address
entity. We would never access an Address
entity directly from the model as it does not make sense without the context of an associated Customer
. So we could say that Customer
and Address
together form an aggregate and that Customer
is an aggregate root.
Mindless passenger has a project that allows you to call a stored proc from entity frame work like this....
using (testentities te = new testentities())
{
//-------------------------------------------------------------
// Simple stored proc
//-------------------------------------------------------------
var parms1 = new testone() { inparm = "abcd" };
var results1 = te.CallStoredProc<testone>(te.testoneproc, parms1);
var r1 = results1.ToList<TestOneResultSet>();
}
... and I am working on a stored procedure framework (here) which you can call like in one of my test methods shown below...
[TestClass]
public class TenantDataBasedTests : BaseIntegrationTest
{
[TestMethod]
public void GetTenantForName_ReturnsOneRecord()
{
// ARRANGE
const int expectedCount = 1;
const string expectedName = "Me";
// Build the paraemeters object
var parameters = new GetTenantForTenantNameParameters
{
TenantName = expectedName
};
// get an instance of the stored procedure passing the parameters
var procedure = new GetTenantForTenantNameProcedure(parameters);
// Initialise the procedure name and schema from procedure attributes
procedure.InitializeFromAttributes();
// Add some tenants to context so we have something for the procedure to return!
AddTenentsToContext(Context);
// ACT
// Get the results by calling the stored procedure from the context extention method
var results = Context.ExecuteStoredProcedure(procedure);
// ASSERT
Assert.AreEqual(expectedCount, results.Count);
}
}
internal class GetTenantForTenantNameParameters
{
[Name("TenantName")]
[Size(100)]
[ParameterDbType(SqlDbType.VarChar)]
public string TenantName { get; set; }
}
[Schema("app")]
[Name("Tenant_GetForTenantName")]
internal class GetTenantForTenantNameProcedure
: StoredProcedureBase<TenantResultRow, GetTenantForTenantNameParameters>
{
public GetTenantForTenantNameProcedure(
GetTenantForTenantNameParameters parameters)
: base(parameters)
{
}
}
If either of those two approaches are any good?
You can use this to get a perfect count, it calculates the mode a particular column
df['name'].value_counts()
Now that you have provided your HTML sample, we're able to see that your XPath is slightly wrong. While it's valid XPath, it's logically wrong.
You've got:
//*[contains(@id, 'ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell')]//*[contains(@title, 'Select Seat')]
Which translates into:
Get me all the elements that have an ID
that contains ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell
. Out of these elements, get any child elements that have a title
that contains Select Seat
.
What you actually want is:
//a[contains(@id, 'ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell') and contains(@title, 'Select Seat')]
Which translates into:
Get me all the anchor elements that have both: an id
that contains ctl00_btnAircraftMapCell
and a title
that contains Select Seat
.
A list is a chain of spaces that can be indexed by (0, 1, 2 .... etc). So if players was a list, players[0] or players[1] would have worked. If players is a dictionary, players["name"] would have worked.
You can use CAST and CONVERT to switch between different types of encodings. See: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/charset-convert.html
SELECT column1, CONVERT(column2 USING utf8)
FROM my_table
WHERE my_condition;
Testing¹ reveals that Lightsail instances in fact are EC2 instances, from the t2
class of burstable instances.
EC2, of course, has many more instance families and classes other than the t2, almost all of which are more "powerful" (or better equipped for certain tasks) than these, but also much more expensive. But for meaningful comparisons, the 512 MiB Lightsail instance appears to be completely equivalent in specifications to the similarly-priced t2.nano, the 1GiB is a t2.micro, the 2 GiB is a t2.small, etc.
Lightsail is a lightweight, simplified product offering -- hard disks are fixed size EBS SSD volumes, instances are still billable when stopped, security group rules are much less flexible, and only a very limited subset of EC2 features and options are accessible.
It also has a dramatically simplified console, and even though the machines run in EC2, you can't see them in the EC2 section of the AWS console. The instances run in a special VPC, but this aspect is also provisioned automatically, and invisible in the console. Lightsail supports optionally peering this hidden VPC with your default VPC in the same AWS region, allowing Lightsail instances to access services like EC2 and RDS in the default VPC within the same AWS account.²
Bandwidth is unlimited, but of course free bandwidth is not -- however, Lightsail instances do include a significant monthly bandwidth allowance before any bandwidth-related charges apply.³ Lightsail also has a simplified interface to Route 53 with limited functionality.
But if those sound like drawbacks, they aren't. The point of Lightsail seems to be simplicity. The flexibility of EC2 (and much of AWS) leads inevitably to complexity. The target market for Lightsail appears to be those who "just want a simple VPS" without having to navigate the myriad options available in AWS services like EC2, EBS, VPC, and Route 53. There is virtually no learning curve, here. You don't even technically need to know how to use SSH with a private key -- the Lightsail console even has a built-in SSH client -- but there is no requirement that you use it. You can access these instances normally, with a standard SSH client.
¹Lightsail instances, just like "regular" EC2 (VPC and Classic) instances, have access to the instance metadata service, which allows an instance to discover things about itself, such as its instance type and availability zone. Lightsail instances are identified in the instance metadata as t2
machines.
²The Lightsail docs are not explicit about the fact that peering only works with your Default VPC, but this appears to be the case. If your AWS account was created in 2013 or before, then you may not actually have a VPC with the "Default VPC" designation. This can be resolved by submitting a support request, as I explained in Can't establish VPC peering connection from Amazon Lightsail (at Server Fault).
³The bandwidth allowance applies to both inbound and outbound traffic; after this total amount of traffic is exceeded, inbound traffic continues to be free, but outbound traffic becomes billable. See "What does data transfer cost?" in the Lightsail FAQ.
CTE and only CTE :-)
just throw out extra stuff. Here is almost complete and verbose form for all cases of life. And you can use any concise form.
INSERT INTO reports r
(r.id, r.name, r.key, r.param)
--
-- Invoke this script from "WITH" to the end (";")
-- to debug and see prepared values.
WITH
-- Some new data to add.
newData AS(
SELECT 'Name 1' name, 'key_new_1' key FROM DUAL
UNION SELECT 'Name 2' NAME, 'key_new_2' key FROM DUAL
UNION SELECT 'Name 3' NAME, 'key_new_3' key FROM DUAL
),
-- Any single row for copying with each new row from "newData",
-- if you will of course.
copyData AS(
SELECT r.*
FROM reports r
WHERE r.key = 'key_existing'
-- ! Prevent more than one row to return.
AND FALSE -- do something here for than!
),
-- Last used ID from the "reports" table (it depends on your case).
-- (not going to work with concurrent transactions)
maxId AS (SELECT MAX(id) AS id FROM reports),
--
-- Some construction of all data for insertion.
SELECT maxId.id + ROWNUM, newData.name, newData.key, copyData.param
FROM copyData
-- matrix multiplication :)
-- (or a recursion if you're imperative coder)
CROSS JOIN newData
CROSS JOIN maxId
--
-- Let's prevent re-insertion.
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM reports rs
WHERE rs.name IN(
SELECT name FROM newData
));
I call it "IF NOT EXISTS" on steroids. So, this helps me and I mostly do so.
How do I change Android Studio editor's background color?
Changing Editor's Background
Open Preference > Editor (In IDE Settings Section) > Colors & Fonts > Darcula or Any item available there
IDE will display a dialog like this, Press 'No'
Darcula color scheme has been set for editors. Would you like to set Darcula as default Look and Feel?
Changing IDE's Theme
Open Preference > Appearance (In IDE Settings Section) > Theme > Darcula or Any item available there
Press OK. Android Studio will ask you to restart the IDE.
After <persistence-unit name="agisdb">
, define the persistence provider name:
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
fscanf(myFile, "%d", &numberArray[i]);
}
This is attempting to read the whole string, "5623125698541159"
into &numArray[0]
. You need spaces between the numbers:
5 6 2 3 ...
Stumbled on this page as well, and then found out this is possible with just javascript (no plugins like ActiveX or Flash), but just in chrome:
https://plus.google.com/+AddyOsmani/posts/Dk5UhZ6zfF3
Basically, they added support for a new attribute on the file input element "webkitdirectory". You can use it like this:
<input type="file" id="ctrl" webkitdirectory directory multiple/>
It allows you to select directories. The multiple attribute is a good fallback for browsers that support multiple file selection but not directory selection.
When you select a directory the files are available through the dom object for the control (document.getElementById('ctrl')), just like they are with the multiple attribute. The browsers adds all files in the selected directory to that list recursively.
You can already add the directory attribute as well in case this gets standardized at some point (couldn't find any info regarding that)
Building on Jon Skeet's reply, there are times when you want to invoke a delegate and wait for its execution to complete before the current thread continues. In those cases the Invoke call is what you want.
In multi-threading applications, you may not want a thread to wait on a delegate to finish execution, especially if that delegate performs I/O (which could make the delegate and your thread block).
In those cases the BeginInvoke would be useful. By calling it, you're telling the delegate to start but then your thread is free to do other things in parallel with the delegate.
Using BeginInvoke increases the complexity of your code but there are times when the improved performance is worth the complexity.
Using nodejs natively
var fs = require('fs')
var oldPath = 'old/path/file.txt'
var newPath = 'new/path/file.txt'
fs.rename(oldPath, newPath, function (err) {
if (err) throw err
console.log('Successfully renamed - AKA moved!')
})
(NOTE: "This will not work if you are crossing partitions or using a virtual filesystem not supporting moving files. [...]" – Flavien Volken Sep 2 '15 at 12:50")
@S-Lott gives the right procedure, but expanding on the Unicode issues, the Python interpreter can provide more insights.
Jon Skeet is right (unusual) about the codecs
module - it contains byte strings:
>>> import codecs
>>> codecs.BOM
'\xff\xfe'
>>> codecs.BOM_UTF8
'\xef\xbb\xbf'
>>>
Picking another nit, the BOM
has a standard Unicode name, and it can be entered as:
>>> bom= u"\N{ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE}"
>>> bom
u'\ufeff'
It is also accessible via unicodedata
:
>>> import unicodedata
>>> unicodedata.lookup('ZERO WIDTH NO-BREAK SPACE')
u'\ufeff'
>>>
If using javascript is allowed, you can set the display
property to an empty string. This will cause it to use the default for that particular element.
var element = document.querySelector('span.selector');
// Set display to empty string to use default for that element
element.style.display = '';
Here is a link to a jsbin.
This is nice because you don't have to worry about the different types of display to revert to (block
, inline
, inline-block
, table-cell
, etc).
But, it requires javascript, so if you are looking for a css-only solution, then this is not the solution for you.
Note: This overrides inline styles, but not styles set in css
A carriage return \r
moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line. A newline \n
causes a drop to the next line and possibly the beginning of the next line; That's the platform dependent part that Alexei notes above (on a *nix system \n
gives you both a carriage return and a newline, in windows it doesn't)
What you use depends on what you're trying to do. If I wanted to make a little spinning thing on a console I would do str = "|\r/\r-\r\\\r";
for example.
As others said, you can't actually strictly do what you are asking for. That said, all of the tools available to the angular framework are actually available to you as well! What that means is you can actually write your own elements and provide this feature yourself. I wrote one of these up as an example which you can see at the following plunkr (http://plnkr.co/edit/Qrz9zFjc7Ud6KQoNMEI1).
The key parts of this are that I define a "clickable" element (don't do this if you need older IE support). In code that looks like:
<clickable>
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
</clickable>
Then I defined a directive to take this clickable element and turn it into what I want (something that automatically sets up my click event):
app.directive('clickable', function() {
return {
transclude: true,
restrict: 'E',
template: '<div ng-transclude ng-click="handleClick($event)"></div>'
};
});
Finally in my controller I have the click event ready to go:
$scope.handleClick = function($event) {
var i = 0;
};
Now, its worth stating that this hard codes the name of the method that handles the click event. If you wanted to eliminate this, you should be able to provide the directive with the name of your click handler and "tada" - you have an element (or attribute) that you can use and never have to inject "$event" again.
Hope that helps!
Enabling error displaying from PHP code doesn't work out for me. In my case, using NGINX and PHP-FMP, I track the log file using grep. For instance, I know the file name mycode.php causes the error 500, but don't know which line. From the console, I use this:
/var/log/php-fpm# cat www-error.log | grep mycode.php
And I have the output:
[04-Apr-2016 06:58:27] PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected ';' in /var/www/html/system/mycode.php on line 1458
This helps me find the line where I have the typo.
It doesn't recognize that you have a master branch, but I found a way to get around it. I found out that there's nothing special about a master branch, you can just create another branch and call it master branch and that's what I did.
To create a master branch:
git checkout -b master
And you can work off of that.
$arr = Data Araay;
$fldName = Group By Colum Name;
function array_group_by( $arr, $fldName) {
$groups = array();
foreach ($arr as $rec) {
$groups[$rec[$fldName]] = $rec;
}
return $groups;
}
function object_group_by( $obj, $fldName) {
$groups = array();
foreach ($obj as $rec) {
$groups[$rec->$fldName] = $rec;
}
return $groups;
}
Compare with the following code:
String pingResult = "asd";
long s = System.nanoTime ( );
if ( null != pingResult )
{
System.out.println ( "null != pingResult" );
}
long e = System.nanoTime ( );
System.out.println ( e - s );
long s1 = System.nanoTime ( );
if ( pingResult != null )
{
System.out.println ( "pingResult != null" );
}
long e1 = System.nanoTime ( );
System.out.println ( e1 - s1 );
null != pingResult
325737
pingResult != null
47027
Therefore, pingResult != null
is the winner.
Some pages may require more than login/pass. There may even be hidden fields. The most reliable way is to use inspect tool and look at the network tab while logging in, to see what data is being passed on.
Extract unique words sorted ASC from a list of phrases:
List<String> phrases = Arrays.asList(
"sporadic perjury",
"confounded skimming",
"incumbent jailer",
"confounded jailer");
List<String> uniqueWords = phrases
.stream()
.flatMap(phrase -> Stream.of(phrase.split("\\s+")))
.distinct()
.sorted()
.collect(Collectors.toList());
System.out.println("Unique words: " + uniqueWords);
... and the output:
Unique words: [confounded, incumbent, jailer, perjury, skimming, sporadic]
When using doSomething(data, myDiv)
, you actually call the function and do not make a reference to it.
You can either pass the doStomething
function directly but you must ensure it has the correct signature.
If you want to keep doSomething the way it is, you can wrap its call in an anonymous function.
function clicked() {
var myDiv = $("#my-div");
$.post("someurl.php",someData, function(data){
doSomething(data, myDiv)
},"json");
}
function doSomething(curData, curDiv) {
...
}
Inside the anonymous function code, you can use the variables defined in the enclosing scope. This is the way Javascript scoping works.
In Access 2013. Drop a "Text Box" control onto your form. On the Property Sheet for the control under the Format tab find the Format property. Set this to one of the date format options. Job's done.
Context envContext = (Context)initContext.lookup("java:comp/env");
not:Context envContext = (Context)initContext.lookup("java:/comp/env");
I have found that the best place is in NgAfterViewChecked(). I tried to execute code that would scroll to an ng-accordion panel when the page was loaded. I tried putting the code in NgAfterViewInit() but it did not work there (NPE). The problem was that the element had not been rendered yet. There is a problem with putting it in NgAfterViewChecked(). NgAfterViewChecked() is called several times as the page is rendered. Some calls are made before the element is rendered. This means a check for null may be required to guard the code from NPE. I am using Angular 8.
Note that "number of cores" might not be a particularly useful number, you might have to qualify it a bit more. How do you want to count multi-threaded CPUs such as Intel HT, IBM Power5 and Power6, and most famously, Sun's Niagara/UltraSparc T1 and T2? Or even more interesting, the MIPS 1004k with its two levels of hardware threading (supervisor AND user-level)... Not to mention what happens when you move into hypervisor-supported systems where the hardware might have tens of CPUs but your particular OS only sees a few.
The best you can hope for is to tell the number of logical processing units that you have in your local OS partition. Forget about seeing the true machine unless you are a hypervisor. The only exception to this rule today is in x86 land, but the end of non-virtual machines is coming fast...
It's described on the Angular tutorial: https://angular.io/tutorial/toh-pt1#the-missing-formsmodule
You have to import FormsModule
and add it to imports in your @NgModule
declaraction.
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent,
DynamicConfigComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
AppRoutingModule,
FormsModule
],
providers: [],
bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
Change INSTALL_UTIL_HOME
directory from C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0
to C:\WINDOWS\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319
for installing the service. This error mainly occurs for version mismatch.
I suggest to use the inherits
helper that comes with the standard util
module: http://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inherits_constructor_superconstructor
There is an example of how to use it on the linked page.
$('#mainn').text(function (_,txt) {
return txt.slice(0, -1);
});
demo -->
http://jsfiddle.net/d72ML/8/
After reading all post, I did my own implementation, I hope to help to someone:
The idea is,
Improvements are welcome.
/**_x000D_
* charCode [48,57] Numbers 0 to 9_x000D_
* keyCode 46 "delete"_x000D_
* keyCode 9 "tab"_x000D_
* keyCode 13 "enter"_x000D_
* keyCode 116 "F5"_x000D_
* keyCode 8 "backscape"_x000D_
* keyCode 37,38,39,40 Arrows_x000D_
* keyCode 10 (LF)_x000D_
*/_x000D_
function validate_int(myEvento) {_x000D_
if ((myEvento.charCode >= 48 && myEvento.charCode <= 57) || myEvento.keyCode == 9 || myEvento.keyCode == 10 || myEvento.keyCode == 13 || myEvento.keyCode == 8 || myEvento.keyCode == 116 || myEvento.keyCode == 46 || (myEvento.keyCode <= 40 && myEvento.keyCode >= 37)) {_x000D_
dato = true;_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
dato = false;_x000D_
}_x000D_
return dato;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
function phone_number_mask() {_x000D_
var myMask = "(___) ___-____";_x000D_
var myCaja = document.getElementById("phone");_x000D_
var myText = "";_x000D_
var myNumbers = [];_x000D_
var myOutPut = ""_x000D_
var theLastPos = 1;_x000D_
myText = myCaja.value;_x000D_
//get numbers_x000D_
for (var i = 0; i < myText.length; i++) {_x000D_
if (!isNaN(myText.charAt(i)) && myText.charAt(i) != " ") {_x000D_
myNumbers.push(myText.charAt(i));_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
//write over mask_x000D_
for (var j = 0; j < myMask.length; j++) {_x000D_
if (myMask.charAt(j) == "_") { //replace "_" by a number _x000D_
if (myNumbers.length == 0)_x000D_
myOutPut = myOutPut + myMask.charAt(j);_x000D_
else {_x000D_
myOutPut = myOutPut + myNumbers.shift();_x000D_
theLastPos = j + 1; //set caret position_x000D_
}_x000D_
} else {_x000D_
myOutPut = myOutPut + myMask.charAt(j);_x000D_
}_x000D_
}_x000D_
document.getElementById("phone").value = myOutPut;_x000D_
document.getElementById("phone").setSelectionRange(theLastPos, theLastPos);_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
document.getElementById("phone").onkeypress = validate_int;_x000D_
document.getElementById("phone").onkeyup = phone_number_mask;
_x000D_
<input type="text" name="phone" id="phone" placeholder="(123) 456-7890" required="required" title="e.g (123) 456-7890" pattern="^\([0-9]{3}\)\s[0-9]{3}-[0-9]{4}$">
_x000D_
I find letter identifiers to be more readable and more indicative of parsed type:
1 - 7f / 10
1 - 7 / 10f
or:
1 - 7d / 10
1 - 7 / 10d
This will import and display a .jpg
image in Jupyter (tested with Python 2.7 in Anaconda environment)
from IPython.display import display
from PIL import Image
path="/path/to/image.jpg"
display(Image.open(path))
in Anaconda this is done by typing
conda install pillow
There are 4 main factors into why you would want to use synchronized
or java.util.concurrent.Lock
.
Note: Synchronized locking is what I mean when I say intrinsic locking.
When Java 5 came out with ReentrantLocks, they proved to have quite a noticeble throughput difference then intrinsic locking. If youre looking for faster locking mechanism and are running 1.5 consider j.u.c.ReentrantLock. Java 6's intrinsic locking is now comparable.
j.u.c.Lock has different mechanisms for locking. Lock interruptable - attempt to lock until the locking thread is interrupted; timed lock - attempt to lock for a certain amount of time and give up if you do not succeed; tryLock - attempt to lock, if some other thread is holding the lock give up. This all is included aside from the simple lock. Intrinsic locking only offers simple locking
The second one is a classic example of the Arrow Anti-pattern So I'd avoid it...
If your conditions are too long extract them into methods/properties.
There is an android.location.Location.distanceBetween()
method which does this quite well.
You can use the null coalescing double question marks to test for nulls in a string or other nullable value type:
textBox1.Text = s ?? "Is null";
The operator '??' asks if the value of 's' is null and if not it returns 's'; if it is null it returns the value on the right of the operator.
More info here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms173224.aspx
And also worth noting there's a null-conditional operator ?. and ?[ introduced in C# 6.0 (and VB) in VS2015
textBox1.Text = customer?.orders?[0].description ?? "n/a";
This returns "n/a" if description is null, or if the order is null, or if the customer is null, else it returns the value of description.
More info here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn986595.aspx
Just to add to the list of options. You can also grab the object from the database, and use an auto mapping tool like Auto Mapper to update the parts of the record you want to change..
(Swift 4.2 Xcode 11) Simple to use Extension:-
extension Double {
func round(to places: Int) -> Double {
let divisor = pow(10.0, Double(places))
return (self * divisor).rounded() / divisor
}
}
Use:-
if let distanceDb = Double(strDistance) {
cell.lblDistance.text = "\(distanceDb.round(to:2)) km"
}
The other way I am aware of is from the Integer
class:
Integer.toString(int n);
Integer.toString(int n, int radix);
A concrete example (though I wouldn't think you need any):
String five = Integer.toString(5); // returns "5"
It also works for other primitive types, for instance Double.toString
.
This is an interesting question, and I also wrote a project for it.
Here are some examples:
Print random BST.
BTPrinter.printRandomBST(100, 100);
38
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
28 82
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
5 31 / \
/ \ / \ / \
/ \ 30 36 / \
/ \ / / \ / \
/ \ 29 33 37 / \
/ \ / \ / \
/ \ 32 35 65 95
1 14 / / \ / \
/ \ / \ 34 / \ 94 97
0 2 / \ / \ / / \
\ 12 24 / \ 93 96 98
3 / \ / \ / \ / \
\ 9 13 16 25 / \ 84 99
4 / \ / \ \ / \ / \
7 10 15 23 26 59 74 83 86
/ \ \ / \ / \ / \ / \
6 8 11 22 27 56 60 73 76 85 91
/ / \ \ / / \ / \
20 / \ 61 67 75 79 88 92
/ \ 40 58 \ / \ / \ / \
18 21 / \ / 62 66 72 78 80 87 89
/ \ 39 54 57 \ / / \ \
17 19 / \ 64 69 77 81 90
50 55 / / \
/ \ 63 68 70
/ \ \
/ \ 71
47 53
/ \ /
/ \ 52
42 49 /
/ \ / 51
41 43 48
\
46
/
45
/
44
Print tree from leetcode-style level order array, '#' means a path terminator where no node exists below.
BTPrinter.printTree("1,2,3,4,5,#,#,6,7,8,1,#,#,#,#,#,#,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15");
1
/ \
2 3
/ \
/ \
4 5
/ \ / \
6 7 8 1
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
/ \
2 3
/ \ / \
/ \ / \
4 5 6 7
/ \ / \ / \ / \
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Though is answered in another stack overflow question Bind a function to Twitter Bootstrap Modal Close but for visual feel here is more detailed answer.
Use this
x = Object.create(x1);
x
and x1
will be two different object,change in x
will not change x1
While using virtual machines is the best way of testing old IEs, it is possible to bring back old-fashioned F12 tools by editing registry as IE11 overwrites this value when new F12 tool is activated.
Thanks to awesome Dimitri Nickola? for this trick.
This works for me (save as .reg file and run):
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Toolbar\WebBrowser]
"ITBar7Layout"=hex:13,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,\
15,00,00,00,01,00,00,00,00,07,00,00,5e,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,\
00,00,00,69,e3,6f,1a,8c,f2,d9,4a,a3,e6,2b,cb,50,80,7c,f1
&
is always evaluated in a string context, while +
may not concatenate if one of the operands is no string:
"1" + "2" => "12"
"1" + 2 => 3
1 + "2" => 3
"a" + 2 => type mismatch
This is simply a subtle source of potential bugs and therefore should be avoided. &
always means "string concatenation", even if its arguments are non-strings:
"1" & "2" => "12"
"1" & 2 => "12"
1 & "2" => "12"
1 & 2 => "12"
"a" & 2 => "a2"
It would be best to just have the http content on https
Imagine incrementing a counter in some component:
class SomeComponent extends Component{
state = {
updatedByDiv: '',
updatedByBtn: '',
counter: 0
}
divCountHandler = () => {
this.setState({
updatedByDiv: 'Div',
counter: this.state.counter + 1
});
console.log('divCountHandler executed');
}
btnCountHandler = () => {
this.setState({
updatedByBtn: 'Button',
counter: this.state.counter + 1
});
console.log('btnCountHandler executed');
}
...
...
render(){
return (
...
// a parent div
<div onClick={this.divCountHandler}>
// a child button
<button onClick={this.btnCountHandler}>Increment Count</button>
</div>
...
)
}
}
There is a count handler attached to both the parent and the child components. This is done purposely so we can execute the setState() twice within the same click event bubbling context, but from within 2 different handlers.
As we would imagine, a single click event on the button would now trigger both these handlers since the event bubbles from target to the outermost container during the bubbling phase.
Therefore the btnCountHandler() executes first, expected to increment the count to 1 and then the divCountHandler() executes, expected to increment the count to 2.
However the count only increments to 1 as you can inspect in React Developer tools.
This proves that react
queues all the setState calls
comes back to this queue after executing the last method in the context(the divCountHandler in this case)
merges all the object mutations happening within multiple setState calls in the same context(all method calls within a single event phase is same context for e.g.) into one single object mutation syntax (merging makes sense because this is why we can update the state properties independently in setState() in the first place)
and passes it into one single setState() to prevent re-rendering due to multiple setState() calls (this is a very primitive description of batching).
Resultant code run by react:
this.setState({
updatedByDiv: 'Div',
updatedByBtn: 'Button',
counter: this.state.counter + 1
})
To stop this behaviour, instead of passing objects as arguments to the setState method, callbacks are passed.
divCountHandler = () => {
this.setState((prevState, props) => {
return {
updatedByDiv: 'Div',
counter: prevState.counter + 1
};
});
console.log('divCountHandler executed');
}
btnCountHandler = () => {
this.setState((prevState, props) => {
return {
updatedByBtn: 'Button',
counter: prevState.counter + 1
};
});
console.log('btnCountHandler executed');
}
After the last method finishes execution and when react returns to process the setState queue, it simply calls the callback for each setState queued, passing in the previous component state.
This way react ensures that the last callback in the queue gets to update the state that all of its previous counterparts have laid hands on.
Yup. Function references are just like any other object reference, you can pass them around to your heart's content.
Here's a more concrete example:
function foo() {
console.log("Hello from foo!");
}
function caller(f) {
// Call the given function
f();
}
function indirectCaller(f) {
// Call `caller`, who will in turn call `f`
caller(f);
}
// Do it
indirectCaller(foo); // logs "Hello from foo!"
_x000D_
You can also pass in arguments for foo
:
function foo(a, b) {
console.log(a + " + " + b + " = " + (a + b));
}
function caller(f, v1, v2) {
// Call the given function
f(v1, v2);
}
function indirectCaller(f, v1, v2) {
// Call `caller`, who will in turn call `f`
caller(f, v1, v2);
}
// Do it
indirectCaller(foo, 1, 2); // logs "1 + 2 = 3"
_x000D_
I got the very same errors too. In My case upgrading from Windows 7 to 8 messed up my settings. What helped was to regenerate the private and public SSH keys using PuTTYGen, and change the SSH tool in tortoisegit from SSH to Plink.
I have shared the step by step steps also at http://techblog.saurabhkumar.com/2015/09/using-tortoisegit-on-windows-with.html
I have a similar scenario, and had no problem connecting after setting the JNLP port as you describe, and adding a single firewall rule allowing a connection on the server using that port. Granted it is a randomly selected client port going to a known server port (a host:ANY -> server:1 rule is needed).
From my reading of the source code, I don't see a way to set the local port to use when making the request from the slave. It's unfortunate, it would be a nice feature to have.
Alternatives:
Use a simple proxy on your client that listens on port N and then does forward all data to the actual Jenkins server on the remote host using a constant local port. Connect your slave to this local proxy instead of the real Jenkins server.
Create a custom Jenkins slave build that allows an option to specify the local port to use.
Remember also if you are using HTTPS via a self-signed certificate, you must alter the configuration jenkins-slave.xml file on the slave to specify the -noCertificateCheck option on the command line.
Cascading Style Sheet are designed for inheritance. Inheritance is intrinsic to their existence. If it wasn't built to be cascading, they would only be called "Style Sheets".
That said, if an inherited style doesn't fit your needs, you'll have to override it with another style closer to the object. Forget about the notion of "blocking inheritance".
You can also choose the more granular solution by giving styles to every individual objects, and not giving styles to the general tags like div, p, pre, etc.
For example, you can use styles that start with # for objects with a specific ID:
<style>
#dividstyle{
font-family:MS Trebuchet;
}
</style>
<div id="dividstyle">Hello world</div>
You can define classes for objects:
<style>
.divclassstyle{
font-family: Calibri;
}
</style>
<div class="divclassstyle">Hello world</div>
Hope it helps.
You can use
t1<- t1[-4:-6,-7:-9]
or
t1 <- t1[-(4:6), -(7:9)]
or
t1 <- t1[-c(4, 5, 6), -c(7, 8, 9)]
You can pass vectors
to select rows/columns
to be deleted. First two methods are useful if you are trying to delete contiguous rows/columns. Third method is useful if You are trying to delete discrete rows/columns
.
> t1 <- array(1:20, dim=c(10,10));
> t1[-c(1, 4, 6, 7, 9), -c(2, 3, 8, 9)]
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6]
[1,] 2 12 2 12 2 12
[2,] 3 13 3 13 3 13
[3,] 5 15 5 15 5 15
[4,] 8 18 8 18 8 18
[5,] 10 20 10 20 10 20
You can run a command as admin using
sudo <command>
You can also switch to root and every command will be run as root
sudo su
SQlite does not have a specific datetime type. You can use TEXT
, REAL
or INTEGER
types, whichever suits your needs.
SQLite does not have a storage class set aside for storing dates and/or times. Instead, the built-in Date And Time Functions of SQLite are capable of storing dates and times as TEXT, REAL, or INTEGER values:
- TEXT as ISO8601 strings ("YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.SSS").
- REAL as Julian day numbers, the number of days since noon in Greenwich on November 24, 4714 B.C. according to the proleptic Gregorian calendar.
- INTEGER as Unix Time, the number of seconds since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC.
Applications can chose to store dates and times in any of these formats and freely convert between formats using the built-in date and time functions.
SQLite built-in Date and Time functions can be found here.
You should be able to download the file using
window.open("data:application/pdf;base64," + Base64.encode(out));
Include sites-available/default
in sites-enabled/default
. It requires only one line.
In sites-enabled/default
(new config version?):
It seems that the include path is relative to the file that included it
include sites-available/default;
See the include
documentation.
I believe that certain versions of nginx allows including/linking to other files purely by having a single line with the relative path to the included file. (At least that's what it looked like in some "inherited" config files I've been using, until a new nginx version broke them.)
In sites-enabled/default
(old config version?):
It seems that the include path is relative to the current file
../sites-available/default
try this ,hope it helps
select user_display_image as user_image,
user_display_name as user_name,
invitee_phone,
(
CASE
WHEN invitee_status=1 THEN "attending"
WHEN invitee_status=2 THEN "unsure"
WHEN invitee_status=3 THEN "declined"
WHEN invitee_status=0 THEN "notreviwed" END
) AS invitee_status
FROM your_tbl
I think its related with jdbc.
I have a similar problem (missing param) when I have a where condition like this:
a = :namedparameter and b = :namedparameter
It's ok, When I have like this:
a = :namedparameter and b = :namedparameter2 (the two param has the same value)
So it's a problem with named parameters. I think there is a bug around named parameter handling, it looks like if only the first parameter get the right value, the second is not set by driver classes. Maybe its not a bug, only I don't know something, but anyway I guess that's the reason for the difference between the SQL dev and the sqlplus running for you, because as far as I know SQL developer uses jdbc driver.
This is what I finally came up with, which works great!
{=SUM(IF((ISTEXT('Worksheet Name!A:A))+(ISTEXT('CCSA Associates'!E:E)),1,0))-1}
Don't forget since it is an array to type the formula above without the "{}", and to CTRL + SHIFT + ENTER instead of just ENTER for the "{}" to appear and for it to be entered properly.
Threading is another possible solution. Although the Celery based solution is better for applications at scale, if you are not expecting too much traffic on the endpoint in question, threading is a viable alternative.
This solution is based on Miguel Grinberg's PyCon 2016 Flask at Scale presentation, specifically slide 41 in his slide deck. His code is also available on github for those interested in the original source.
From a user perspective the code works as follows:
To convert an api call to a background task, simply add the @async_api decorator.
Here is a fully contained example:
from flask import Flask, g, abort, current_app, request, url_for
from werkzeug.exceptions import HTTPException, InternalServerError
from flask_restful import Resource, Api
from datetime import datetime
from functools import wraps
import threading
import time
import uuid
tasks = {}
app = Flask(__name__)
api = Api(app)
@app.before_first_request
def before_first_request():
"""Start a background thread that cleans up old tasks."""
def clean_old_tasks():
"""
This function cleans up old tasks from our in-memory data structure.
"""
global tasks
while True:
# Only keep tasks that are running or that finished less than 5
# minutes ago.
five_min_ago = datetime.timestamp(datetime.utcnow()) - 5 * 60
tasks = {task_id: task for task_id, task in tasks.items()
if 'completion_timestamp' not in task or task['completion_timestamp'] > five_min_ago}
time.sleep(60)
if not current_app.config['TESTING']:
thread = threading.Thread(target=clean_old_tasks)
thread.start()
def async_api(wrapped_function):
@wraps(wrapped_function)
def new_function(*args, **kwargs):
def task_call(flask_app, environ):
# Create a request context similar to that of the original request
# so that the task can have access to flask.g, flask.request, etc.
with flask_app.request_context(environ):
try:
tasks[task_id]['return_value'] = wrapped_function(*args, **kwargs)
except HTTPException as e:
tasks[task_id]['return_value'] = current_app.handle_http_exception(e)
except Exception as e:
# The function raised an exception, so we set a 500 error
tasks[task_id]['return_value'] = InternalServerError()
if current_app.debug:
# We want to find out if something happened so reraise
raise
finally:
# We record the time of the response, to help in garbage
# collecting old tasks
tasks[task_id]['completion_timestamp'] = datetime.timestamp(datetime.utcnow())
# close the database session (if any)
# Assign an id to the asynchronous task
task_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
# Record the task, and then launch it
tasks[task_id] = {'task_thread': threading.Thread(
target=task_call, args=(current_app._get_current_object(),
request.environ))}
tasks[task_id]['task_thread'].start()
# Return a 202 response, with a link that the client can use to
# obtain task status
print(url_for('gettaskstatus', task_id=task_id))
return 'accepted', 202, {'Location': url_for('gettaskstatus', task_id=task_id)}
return new_function
class GetTaskStatus(Resource):
def get(self, task_id):
"""
Return status about an asynchronous task. If this request returns a 202
status code, it means that task hasn't finished yet. Else, the response
from the task is returned.
"""
task = tasks.get(task_id)
if task is None:
abort(404)
if 'return_value' not in task:
return '', 202, {'Location': url_for('gettaskstatus', task_id=task_id)}
return task['return_value']
class CatchAll(Resource):
@async_api
def get(self, path=''):
# perform some intensive processing
print("starting processing task, path: '%s'" % path)
time.sleep(10)
print("completed processing task, path: '%s'" % path)
return f'The answer is: {path}'
api.add_resource(CatchAll, '/<path:path>', '/')
api.add_resource(GetTaskStatus, '/status/<task_id>')
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run(debug=True)
This can be caused by the two sides of the connection disagreeing over whether the connection timed out or not during a keepalive. (Your code tries to reused the connection just as the server is closing it because it has been idle for too long.) You should basically just retry the operation over a new connection. (I'm surprised your library doesn't do this automatically.)
Dim ofd As New OpenFileDialog
ofd.Filter = "*.mdb|*.MDB"
ofd.FilterIndex = (2)
ofd.FileName = "bd1.mdb"
ofd.Title = "SELECCIONE LA BASE DE DATOS ORIGEN (bd1.mdb)"
ofd.ShowDialog()
Dim conexion1 = "Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=" + ofd.FileName
Dim conn As New OdbcConnection()
conn.ConnectionString = conexion1
conn.Open()
'EN ESTE CODIGO SOLO SE AGREGAN LOS DATOS'
Dim ofd2 As New OpenFileDialog
ofd2.Filter = "*.mdb|*.MDB"
ofd2.FilterIndex = (2)
ofd2.FileName = "bd1.mdb"
ofd2.Title = "SELECCIONE LA BASE DE DATOS DESTINO (bd1.mdb)"
ofd2.ShowDialog()
Dim conexion2 = "Driver={Microsoft Access Driver (*.mdb)};DBQ=" + ofd2.FileName
Dim conn2 As New OdbcConnection()
conn2.ConnectionString = conexion2
Dim cmd2 As New OdbcCommand
Dim CADENA2 As String
CADENA2 = "INSERT INTO EXISTENCIA IN '" + ofd2.FileName + "' SELECT * FROM EXISTENCIA IN '" + ofd.FileName + "'"
cmd2.CommandText = CADENA2
cmd2.Connection = conn2
conn2.Open()
Dim dA2 As New OdbcDataAdapter
dA2.SelectCommand = cmd2
Dim midataset2 As New DataSet
dA2.Fill(midataset2, "EXISTENCIA")
If you need fixed size types, use types like uint32_t (unsigned integer 32 bits) defined in stdint.h. They are specified in C99.
I had a different scenario, but still landed on this answer.
I had imported my root project folder containing multiple Maven projects but also some other stuff used in this project.
IntelliJ recognised the Java files, but didn't resolve the Maven dependencies.
I fixed this by performing a right-click on each pom and then "Add as maven project"
Markup declarations can affect the content of the document, as passed from an XML processor to an application; examples are attribute defaults and entity declarations. The standalone document declaration, which may appear as a component of the XML declaration, signals whether or not there are such declarations which appear external to the document entity or in parameter entities. [Definition: An external markup declaration is defined as a markup declaration occurring in the external subset or in a parameter entity (external or internal, the latter being included because non-validating processors are not required to read them).]
If you are using Bootstrap 4, which is the latest version as writing this answer, the assingments have changed a bit. Here is an example of a navbar fixed on top:
<nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-light bg-light">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"><h1>Navbar</h1></a>
</nav>
I think using simple divider will help you
To add divider to each item:
1- Add this to drawable directory line_divider.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<size
android:width="1dp"
android:height="1dp" />
<solid android:color="#999999" />
</shape>
2- Create SimpleDividerItemDecoration class
I used this example to define this class:
https://gist.github.com/polbins/e37206fbc444207c0e92
package com.example.myapp;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.View;
import com.example.myapp.R;
public class SimpleDividerItemDecoration extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration{
private Drawable mDivider;
public SimpleDividerItemDecoration(Resources resources) {
mDivider = resources.getDrawable(R.drawable.line_divider);
}
public void onDrawOver(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
int right = parent.getWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
int childCount = parent.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
RecyclerView.LayoutParams params = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
int top = child.getBottom() + params.bottomMargin;
int bottom = top + mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
mDivider.draw(c);
}
}
}
3- In activity or fragment that using RecyclerView, inside onCreateView add this:
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
RecyclerView myRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) layout.findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
myRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new SimpleDividerItemDecoration(getResources()));
....
}
4- To add spacing between Items
you just need to add padding property to your item view
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="4dp"
>
..... item structure
</RelativeLayout>
Also, note that you can add to a namespace. This is clearer with an example, what I mean is that you can have:
namespace MyNamespace
{
double square(double x) { return x * x; }
}
in a file square.h
, and
namespace MyNamespace
{
double cube(double x) { return x * x * x; }
}
in a file cube.h
. This defines a single namespace MyNamespace
(that is, you can define a single namespace across multiple files).
You can't use text as a background image, but you can use the :before
or :after
pseudo classes to place a text character where you want it, without having to add all kinds of messy extra mark-up.
Be sure to set position:relative
on your actual text wrapper for the positioning to work.
.mytextwithicon {
position:relative;
}
.mytextwithicon:before {
content: "\25AE"; /* this is your text. You can also use UTF-8 character codes as I do here */
font-family: FontAwesome;
left:-5px;
position:absolute;
top:0;
}
EDIT:
Font Awesome v5 uses other font names than older versions:
font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Free"
font-family: "Font Awesome 5 Pro"
Note that you should set the same font-weight property, too (seems to be 900).
Another way to find the font name is to right click on a sample font awesome icon on your page and get the font name (same way the utf-8 icon code can be found, but note that you can find it out on :before
).
This is the simplest JavaScript SOAP Client I can create.
<html>
<head>
<title>SOAP JavaScript Client Test</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
function soap() {
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.open('POST', 'https://somesoapurl.com/', true);
// build SOAP request
var sr =
'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>' +
'<soapenv:Envelope ' +
'xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" ' +
'xmlns:api="http://127.0.0.1/Integrics/Enswitch/API" ' +
'xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" ' +
'xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">' +
'<soapenv:Body>' +
'<api:some_api_call soapenv:encodingStyle="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/">' +
'<username xsi:type="xsd:string">login_username</username>' +
'<password xsi:type="xsd:string">password</password>' +
'</api:some_api_call>' +
'</soapenv:Body>' +
'</soapenv:Envelope>';
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
if (xmlhttp.status == 200) {
alert(xmlhttp.responseText);
// alert('done. use firebug/console to see network response');
}
}
}
// Send the POST request
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'text/xml');
xmlhttp.send(sr);
// send request
// ...
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="Demo" action="" method="post">
<div>
<input type="button" value="Soap" onclick="soap();" />
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html> <!-- typo -->
First of all, you need to move to the location of the file you are trying to execute, so in a Terminal:
cd ~/Documents/python
Now, you should be able to execute your file:
python gameover.py
AVI
to MPG
(pick your extensions):
files = os.listdir('/input')
for sourceVideo in files:
if sourceVideo[-4:] != ".avi"
continue
destinationVideo = sourceVideo[:-4] + ".mpg"
cmdLine = ['mencoder', sourceVideo, '-ovc', 'copy', '-oac', 'copy', '-ss',
'00:02:54', '-endpos', '00:00:54', '-o', destinationVideo]
output1 = Popen(cmdLine, stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
print output1
output2 = Popen(['del', sourceVideo], stdout=PIPE).communicate()[0]
print output2
If it IS a foreach
loop as you have described in the question, using $key => $value
is fast and efficient.
Remove the '#' and do
Color c = Color.FromArgb(int.Parse("#FFFFFF".Replace("#",""),
System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier));
Use the perror
command:
$ perror 28
OS error code 28: No space left on device
Unless error codes are different on your system, your file system is full.
thanks to @usertatha with some modification
function isUUID ( uuid ) {
let s = "" + uuid;
s = s.match('^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}$');
if (s === null) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
I made a different route for every file in a particular directory. Therefore, going to that path meant opening that file.
function getroutes(list){
list.forEach(function(element) {
app.get("/"+ element, function(req, res) {
res.sendFile(__dirname + "/public/extracted/" + element);
});
});
I called this function passing the list of filename in the directory __dirname/public/extracted
and it created a different route for each filename which I was able to render on server side.
Inside your fragment, call
this.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
where this
is referring to the fragment. Otherwise do as @Clevester said:
Fragment fragment = this;
....
fragment.startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE);
I also had to call
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
in the parent activity's onActivityResult
to make it work.
(I adapted this answer from @Clevester's answer.)
For me AndroPHP (its an app name) , worked perfectly... see below links
http://gntheprogrammer.blogspot.in/2013/09/how-to-use-your-android-device-as.html
Please follow the steps it will help u .....
Select (Select count(y.au_lname) from dbo.authors y
where y.au_lname + y.au_fname <= x.au_lname + y.au_fname) as Counterid,
x.au_lname,x.au_fname from authors x group by au_lname,au_fname
order by Counterid --Alternatively that can be done which is equivalent as above..
I know this question has been answered repeatedly, but for this I've taken the main answer from John T's answer and modified it so it contains the suggested flush and followed its linked revised version. I've also added the enter and exit as mentioned in cladmi's answer for use with the with statement. In addition, the documentation mentions to flush files using os.fsync()
so I've added that as well. I don't know if you really need that but its there.
import sys, os
class Logger(object):
"Lumberjack class - duplicates sys.stdout to a log file and it's okay"
#source: https://stackoverflow.com/q/616645
def __init__(self, filename="Red.Wood", mode="a", buff=0):
self.stdout = sys.stdout
self.file = open(filename, mode, buff)
sys.stdout = self
def __del__(self):
self.close()
def __enter__(self):
pass
def __exit__(self, *args):
self.close()
def write(self, message):
self.stdout.write(message)
self.file.write(message)
def flush(self):
self.stdout.flush()
self.file.flush()
os.fsync(self.file.fileno())
def close(self):
if self.stdout != None:
sys.stdout = self.stdout
self.stdout = None
if self.file != None:
self.file.close()
self.file = None
You can then use it
with Logger('My_best_girlie_by_my.side'):
print("we'd sing sing sing")
or
Log=Logger('Sleeps_all.night')
print('works all day')
Log.close()
None of the answers above pointed out why you might not see some of your prints. This is also because here you are dealing with streams (I didn't know this) and stream has something called orientation. Let me cite something from this source:
Narrow and wide orientation
A newly opened stream has no orientation. The first call to any I/O function establishes the orientation.
A wide I/O function makes the stream wide-oriented, a narrow I/O function makes the stream narrow-oriented. Once set, the orientation can only be changed with freopen.
Narrow I/O functions cannot be called on a wide-oriented stream; wide I/O functions cannot be called on a narrow-oriented stream. Wide I/O functions convert between wide and multibyte characters as if by calling mbrtowc and wcrtomb. Unlike the multibyte character strings that are valid in a program, multibyte character sequences in the file may contain embedded nulls and do not have to begin or end in the initial shift state.
So once you use printf()
your orientation becomes narrow and from this point on you can't get anything out of wprintf()
and you realy don't. Unless you use freeopen()
which is intended to be used on files.
As it turns out you can use freeopen()
like this:
freopen(NULL, "w", stdout);
To make stream "not defined" again. Try this example:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <locale.h>
int main(void)
{
// We set locale which is the same as the enviromental variable "LANG=en_US.UTF-8".
setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.UTF-8");
// We define array of wide characters. We indicate this on both sides of equal sign
// with "wchar_t" on the left and "L" on the right.
wchar_t y[100] = L"€? ???a??p???? e? a??? est??\n";
// We print header in ASCII characters
wprintf(L"content-type:text/html; charset:utf-8\n\n");
// A newly opened stream has no orientation. The first call to any I/O function
// establishes the orientation: a wide I/O function makes the stream wide-oriented,
// a narrow I/O function makes the stream narrow-oriented. Once set, we must respect
// this, so for the time being we are stuck with either printf() or wprintf().
wprintf(L"%S\n", y); // Conversion specifier %S is not standardized (!)
wprintf(L"%ls\n", y); // Conversion specifier %s with length modifier %l is
// standardized (!)
// At this point curent orientation of the stream is wide and this is why folowing
// narrow function won't print anything! Whether we should use wprintf() or printf()
// is primarily a question of how we want output to be encoded.
printf("1\n"); // Print narrow string of characters with a narrow function
printf("%s\n", "2"); // Print narrow string of characters with a narrow function
printf("%ls\n",L"3"); // Print wide string of characters with a narrow function
// Now we reset the stream to no orientation.
freopen(NULL, "w", stdout);
printf("4\n"); // Print narrow string of characters with a narrow function
printf("%s\n", "5"); // Print narrow string of characters with a narrow function
printf("%ls\n",L"6"); // Print wide string of characters with a narrow function
return 0;
}
You can use:
const sha1 = require('sha1');
const crypt = sha1('Text');
console.log(crypt);
For install:
sudo npm install -g sha1
npm install sha1 --save
Bash 4+ examples. Note: not using quotes will cause issues when words contain spaces, etc. Always quote in Bash IMO.
Here are some examples Bash 4+:
Example 1, check for 'yes' in string (case insensitive):
if [[ "${str,,}" == *"yes"* ]] ;then
Example 2, check for 'yes' in string (case insensitive):
if [[ "$(echo "$str" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')" == *"yes"* ]] ;then
Example 3, check for 'yes' in string (case sensitive):
if [[ "${str}" == *"yes"* ]] ;then
Example 4, check for 'yes' in string (case sensitive):
if [[ "${str}" =~ "yes" ]] ;then
Example 5, exact match (case sensitive):
if [[ "${str}" == "yes" ]] ;then
Example 6, exact match (case insensitive):
if [[ "${str,,}" == "yes" ]] ;then
Example 7, exact match:
if [ "$a" = "$b" ] ;then
Since the border is used just for visual appearance, you could put it into the ListBoxItem's ControlTemplate and modify the properties there. In the ItemTemplate, you could place only the StackPanel and the TextBlock. In this way, the code also remains clean, as in the appearance of the control will be controlled via the ControlTemplate and the data to be shown will be controlled via the DataTemplate.
How about a bitwise operator? Instead of strings, you're dealing with "enums", which looks more "elegant."
// Declare slider's state "enum"
var SliderOne = {
A: 1,
B: 2,
C: 4,
D: 8,
E: 16
};
var SliderTwo = {
A: 32,
B: 64,
C: 128,
D: 256,
E: 512
};
// Set state
var s1 = SliderOne.A,
s2 = SliderTwo.B;
// Switch state
switch (s1 | s2) {
case SliderOne.A | SliderTwo.A :
case SliderOne.A | SliderTwo.C :
// Logic when State #1 is A, and State #2 is either A or C
break;
case SliderOne.B | SliderTwo.C :
// Logic when State #1 is B, and State #2 is C
break;
case SliderOne.E | SliderTwo.E :
default:
// Logic when State #1 is E, and State #2 is E or
// none of above match
break;
}
I however agree with others, 25 cases in a switch-case logic is not too pretty, and if-else might, in some cases, "look" better. Anyway.
Like lucius said, it's not possible to have a C array property. Using an NSArray
is the way to go. An array only stores objects, so you'd have to use NSNumber
s to store your ints. With the new literal syntax, initialising it is very easy and straight-forward:
NSArray *doubleDigits = @[ @1, @2, @3, @4, @5, @6, @7, @8, @9, @10 ];
Or:
NSMutableArray *doubleDigits = [NSMutableArray array];
for (int n = 1; n <= 10; n++)
[doubleDigits addObject:@(n)];
For more information: NSArray Class Reference, NSNumber Class Reference, Literal Syntax
You can use
if (person == null || String.valueOf(person.getId() == null))
in addition to regular approach
person.getId() == 0
I've came across this 'problem' as well but found a rather logical solution by adding the name
attribute. I couldn't recall having this problem in other languages.
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.2
Meaning the following code value
attributes can be changed, localized, internationalized without the need for extra code checking strongly-typed resources files or constants.
<% Html.BeginForm("MyAction", "MyController", FormMethod.Post); %>
<input type="submit" name="send" value="Send" />
<input type="submit" name="cancel" value="Cancel" />
<input type="submit" name="draft" value="Save as draft" />
<% Html.EndForm(); %>`
On the receiving end you would only need to check if any of your known submit types isn't null
public ActionResult YourAction(YourModel model) {
if(Request["send"] != null) {
// we got a send
}else if(Request["cancel"]) {
// we got a cancel, but would you really want to post data for this?
}else if(Request["draft"]) {
// we got a draft
}
}
To ignore a field, annotate it with @Transient
so it will not be mapped by hibernate.
but then jackson will not serialize the field when converting to JSON.
If you need mix JPA with JSON(omit by JPA but still include in Jackson) use @JsonInclude
:
@JsonInclude()
@Transient
private String token;
TIP:
You can also use JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL and hide fields in JSON during deserialization when token == null
:
@JsonInclude(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL)
@Transient
private String token;
Actually, the trick is that the command prompt actually understands these non-english characters, just can't display them correctly.
When I enter a path in the command prompt that contains some non-english chracters it is displayed as "?? ?????? ?????". When you submit your command (cd "??? ?????? ?????" in my case), everything is working as expected.
Check your runtime tag inside the web.config, and verify you have something like this declared:
<runtime>
<assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
<dependentAssembly>
<assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" />
<bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.0.0" newVersion="4.0.0.0" />
</dependentAssembly>
.....
</runtime>
I get the same error and I don´t know how to figure out this problem. It took me many hours to notice that I have a init.py at the same direcory as the manage.py from django.
Before:
|-- myproject
|-- __init__.py
|-- manage.py
|-- myproject
|-- ...
|-- app1
|-- models.py
|-- app2
|-- models.py
After:
|-- myproject
|-- manage.py
|-- myproject
|-- ...
|-- app1
|-- models.py
|-- app2
|-- models.py
It is quite confused that you get this "doesn't declare an explicit app_label" error. But deleting this init file solved my problem.
Since Python is a strongly typed language, concatenating a string and an integer as you may do in Perl makes no sense, because there's no defined way to "add" strings and numbers to each other.
Explicit is better than implicit.
...says "The Zen of Python", so you have to concatenate two string objects. You can do this by creating a string from the integer using the built-in str()
function:
>>> "abc" + str(9)
'abc9'
Alternatively use Python's string formatting operations:
>>> 'abc%d' % 9
'abc9'
Perhaps better still, use str.format()
:
>>> 'abc{0}'.format(9)
'abc9'
The Zen also says:
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Which is why I've given three options. It goes on to say...
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
You can keep your CONTACT parameter with the following approach:
using (var stream = new MemoryStream())
{
var context = (HttpContextBase)Request.Properties["MS_HttpContext"];
context.Request.InputStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
context.Request.InputStream.CopyTo(stream);
string requestBody = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(stream.ToArray());
}
Returned for me the json representation of my parameter object, so I could use it for exception handling and logging.
Found as accepted answer here
This should do it:
sed -e s/deletethis//g -i *
sed -e "s/deletethis//g" -i.backup *
sed -e "s/deletethis//g" -i .backup *
it will replace all occurrences of "deletethis" with "" (nothing) in all files (*
), editing them in place.
In the second form the pattern can be edited a little safer, and it makes backups of any modified files, by suffixing them with ".backup".
The third form is the way some versions of sed
like it. (e.g. Mac OS X)
man sed
for more information.
I used the code below and it worked for me.
String email="";
SqlDataReader reader=cmd.ExecuteReader();
if(reader.Read()){
email=reader["Email"].ToString();
}
String To=email;
First To Enable ONCascade property:
1.Drop the existing foreign key constraint
2.add a new one with the ON DELETE CASCADE setting enabled
Ex:
IF EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM sys.foreign_keys WHERE parent_object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.Response'))
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] DROP CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request]
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request] FOREIGN KEY([RequestId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Request] ([RequestId])
ON DELETE CASCADE
END
ELSE
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request] FOREIGN KEY([RequestId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Request] ([RequestId])
ON DELETE CASCADE
END
Second To Disable ONCascade property:
1.Drop the existing foreign key constraint
2.Add a new one with the ON DELETE NO ACTION setting enabled
Ex:
IF EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM sys.foreign_keys WHERE parent_object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.Response'))
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] DROP CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request]
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request] FOREIGN KEY([RequestId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Request] ([RequestId])
ON DELETE CASCADE
END
ELSE
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Response] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Response_Request] FOREIGN KEY([RequestId])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Request] ([RequestId])
ON DELETE NO ACTION
END
To find which library is being used you could run
$ /sbin/ldconfig -p | grep stdc++
libstdc++.so.6 (libc6) => /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
The list of compatible versions for libstdc++ version 3.4.0 and above is provided by
$ strings /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 | grep LIBCXX
GLIBCXX_3.4
GLIBCXX_3.4.1
GLIBCXX_3.4.2
...
For earlier versions the symbol GLIBCPP
is defined.
The date stamp of the library is defined in a macro __GLIBCXX__
or __GLIBCPP__
depending on the version:
// libdatestamp.cxx
#include <cstdio>
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){
#ifdef __GLIBCPP__
std::printf("GLIBCPP: %d\n",__GLIBCPP__);
#endif
#ifdef __GLIBCXX__
std::printf("GLIBCXX: %d\n",__GLIBCXX__);
#endif
return 0;
}
$ g++ libdatestamp.cxx -o libdatestamp
$ ./libdatestamp
GLIBCXX: 20101208
The table of datestamps of libstdc++ versions is listed in the documentation:
>>> points = {'a': (3, 4), 'c': (5, 5), 'b': (1, 2), 'd': (3, 3)}
>>> dict(filter(lambda x: (x[1][0], x[1][1]) < (5, 5), points.items()))
{'a': (3, 4), 'b': (1, 2), 'd': (3, 3)}
It can also be done with isinstance
as per Alex Hall's answer :
>>> NoneType = type(None)
>>> x = None
>>> type(x) == NoneType
True
>>> isinstance(x, NoneType)
True
isinstance
is also intuitive but there is the complication that it requires the line
NoneType = type(None)
which isn't needed for types like int
and float
.
Here's a snippet that lets you directly specify the global font size using an interactive function:
(defun set-font-size ()
"Set the font size."
(interactive)
(set-face-attribute
'default nil :height
(string-to-number
(read-string "Font size: " (number-to-string (face-attribute 'default :height nil))))))
Try this:
@echo off &setlocal
setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
set "search=%1"
set "replace=%2"
set "textfile=Input.txt"
set "newfile=Output.txt"
(for /f "delims=" %%i in (%textfile%) do (
set "line=%%i"
set "line=!line:%search%=%replace%!"
echo(!line!
))>"%newfile%"
del %textfile%
rename %newfile% %textfile%
endlocal
In your destination field you want to use VLOOKUP like so:
=VLOOKUP(Sheet1!A1:A100,Sheet2!A1:F100,6,FALSE)
VLOOKUP Arguments:
with git 1.7, there's a really easy way using git rebase
:
stage your files:
git add $files
create a new commit and re-use commit message of your "broken" commit
git commit -c master~4
prepend fixup!
in the subject line (or squash!
if you want to edit commit (message)):
fixup! Factored out some common XPath Operations
use git rebase -i --autosquash
to fixup your commit
Note that exact reason why your code is frozen is not because you set too high request.recv() buffer size. Here is explained What means buffer size in socket.recv(buffer_size)
This code will work until it'll receive an empty TCP message (if you'd print this empty message, it'd show b''
):
while True:
data = self.request.recv(1024)
if not data: break
And note, that there is no way to send empty TCP message. socket.send(b'')
simply won't work.
Why? Because empty message is sent only when you type socket.close()
, so your script will loop as long as you won't close your connection.
As Hans L pointed out here are some good methods to end message.
make has a very stupid relationship with tabs. All actions of every rule are identified by tabs. And, no, four spaces don't make a tab. Only a tab makes a tab.
To check, I use the command cat -e -t -v makefile_name
.
It shows the presence of tabs with ^I
and line endings with $
. Both are vital to ensure that dependencies end properly and tabs mark the action for the rules so that they are easily identifiable to the make utility.
Example:
Kaizen ~/so_test $ cat -e -t -v mk.t
all:ll$ ## here the $ is end of line ...
$
ll:ll.c $
^Igcc -c -Wall -Werror -02 c.c ll.c -o ll $@ $<$
## the ^I above means a tab was there before the action part, so this line is ok .
$
clean :$
\rm -fr ll$
## see here there is no ^I which means , tab is not present ....
## in this case you need to open the file again and edit/ensure a tab
## starts the action part
CSS: code beautifier
HTML: HTML Tidy, CleanUp HTML or the general purpose Pretty Diff
Javascript: http://jsbeautifier.org/
PHP: http://beta.phpformatter.com/
SQL: http://dpriver.com/pp/sqlformat.htm
XML: http://chris.photobooks.com/xml/default.htm
Colour all: http://quickhighlighter.com/
Had this issue when provisioning a new site for VVV in vvv-config.yml with a faulty syntax, vagrant up
would throw the error. Deleting and reverting to old configuration, running vagrant provision
helped
Change #form to your form's ID
$('#form input').keydown(function(e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
$('#form').submit();
}
});
Or alternatively
$('input').keydown(function(e) {
if (e.keyCode == 13) {
$(this).closest('form').submit();
}
});
Old question, but I just ran into this. Sometimes your files are UTF-8 with a BOM at the start, and your template engine doesn't like that. So when you include your template, you get another (invisible) BOM inserted into your page...
<body>{INVISIBLE BOM HERE}...</body>
This causes a gap at the start of your page, where the browser renders the BOM, but it looks invisible to you (and in the inspector, just shows up as whitespace/quotes.
Save your template files as UTF-8 without BOM, or change your template engine to correctly handle UTF8/BOM documents.
Personally, I like setting the options directly with an assignment statement as it is easy to find via tab completion thanks to iPython. I find it hard to remember what the exact option names are, so this method works for me.
For instance, all I have to remember is that it begins with pd.options
pd.options.<TAB>
Most of the options are available under display
pd.options.display.<TAB>
From here, I usually output what the current value is like this:
pd.options.display.max_rows
60
I then set it to what I want it to be:
pd.options.display.max_rows = 100
Also, you should be aware of the context manager for options, which temporarily sets the options inside of a block of code. Pass in the option name as a string followed by the value you want it to be. You may pass in any number of options in the same line:
with pd.option_context('display.max_rows', 100, 'display.max_columns', 10):
some pandas stuff
You can also reset an option back to its default value like this:
pd.reset_option('display.max_rows')
And reset all of them back:
pd.reset_option('all')
It is still perfectly good to set options via pd.set_option
. I just find using the attributes directly is easier and there is less need for get_option
and set_option
.
The short answer
Use one of these two methods:
For example:
InputStream inputStream = YourClass.class.getResourceAsStream("image.jpg");
--
The long answer
Typically, one would not want to load files using absolute paths. For example, don’t do this if you can help it:
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\Joe\\image.jpg");
This technique is not recommended for at least two reasons. First, it creates a dependency on a particular operating system, which prevents the application from easily moving to another operating system. One of Java’s main benefits is the ability to run the same bytecode on many different platforms. Using an absolute path like this makes the code much less portable.
Second, depending on the relative location of the file, this technique might create an external dependency and limit the application’s mobility. If the file exists outside the application’s current directory, this creates an external dependency and one would have to be aware of the dependency in order to move the application to another machine (error prone).
Instead, use the getResource()
methods in the Class
class. This makes the application much more portable. It can be moved to different platforms, machines, or directories and still function correctly.
Let's evaluate the parsing of each:
http://jsfiddle.net/brandonscript/Y2dGv/
var json1 = '{}';
var json2 = '{"myCount": null}';
var json3 = '{"myCount": 0}';
var json4 = '{"myString": ""}';
var json5 = '{"myString": "null"}';
var json6 = '{"myArray": []}';
console.log(JSON.parse(json1)); // {}
console.log(JSON.parse(json2)); // {myCount: null}
console.log(JSON.parse(json3)); // {myCount: 0}
console.log(JSON.parse(json4)); // {myString: ""}
console.log(JSON.parse(json5)); // {myString: "null"}
console.log(JSON.parse(json6)); // {myArray: []}
The tl;dr here:
The fragment in the json2 variable is the way the JSON spec indicates
null
should be represented. But as always, it depends on what you're doing -- sometimes the "right" way to do it doesn't always work for your situation. Use your judgement and make an informed decision.
JSON1 {}
This returns an empty object. There is no data there, and it's only going to tell you that whatever key you're looking for (be it myCount
or something else) is of type undefined
.
JSON2 {"myCount": null}
In this case, myCount
is actually defined, albeit its value is null
. This is not the same as both "not undefined
and not null
", and if you were testing for one condition or the other, this might succeed whereas JSON1 would fail.
This is the definitive way to represent null
per the JSON spec.
JSON3 {"myCount": 0}
In this case, myCount is 0. That's not the same as null
, and it's not the same as false
. If your conditional statement evaluates myCount > 0
, then this might be worthwhile to have. Moreover, if you're running calculations based on the value here, 0 could be useful. If you're trying to test for null
however, this is actually not going to work at all.
JSON4 {"myString": ""}
In this case, you're getting an empty string. Again, as with JSON2, it's defined, but it's empty. You could test for if (obj.myString == "")
but you could not test for null
or undefined
.
JSON5 {"myString": "null"}
This is probably going to get you in trouble, because you're setting the string value to null; in this case, obj.myString == "null"
however it is not == null
.
JSON6 {"myArray": []}
This will tell you that your array myArray
exists, but it's empty. This is useful if you're trying to perform a count or evaluation on myArray
. For instance, say you wanted to evaluate the number of photos a user posted - you could do myArray.length
and it would return 0
: defined, but no photos posted.
You could use a navigation property if its available. It produces an inner join in the SQL.
from s in db.Services
where s.ServiceAssignment.LocationId == 1
select s
I had the basically the same requirement, and found that there is no built-in mechanism for this functionality.
In addition to trimming the trailing zeros, I also had the need to round off and format the output for the user's current locale (i.e. 123,456.789).
All of my work on this has been included as prettyFloat.js (MIT Licensed) on GitHub: https://github.com/dperish/prettyFloat.js
Usage Examples:
prettyFloat(1.111001, 3) // "1.111"
prettyFloat(1.111001, 4) // "1.111"
prettyFloat(1.1111001, 5) // "1.1111"
prettyFloat(1234.5678, 2) // "1234.57"
prettyFloat(1234.5678, 2, true) // "1,234.57" (en-us)
Updated - August, 2018
All modern browsers now support the ECMAScript Internationalization API, which provides language sensitive string comparison, number formatting, and date and time formatting.
let formatters = {
default: new Intl.NumberFormat(),
currency: new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'currency', currency: 'USD', minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 0 }),
whole: new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'decimal', minimumFractionDigits: 0, maximumFractionDigits: 0 }),
oneDecimal: new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'decimal', minimumFractionDigits: 1, maximumFractionDigits: 1 }),
twoDecimal: new Intl.NumberFormat('en-US', { style: 'decimal', minimumFractionDigits: 2, maximumFractionDigits: 2 })
};
formatters.twoDecimal.format(1234.5678); // result: "1,234.57"
formatters.currency.format(28761232.291); // result: "$28,761,232"
For older browsers, you can use this polyfill: https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=Intl.~locale.en
In my fairly complex scenario the accepted answer for how to do this in Chrome doesn't work for me. You may want to try the Firefox debugger instead (part of the Firefox developer tools), which shows all of the 'Sources', including those that are part of an iFrame
If you do not want to configure the message converters yourself, you can use either @EnableWebMvc or <mvc:annotation-driven />, add Jackson to the classpath and Spring will give you both JSON, XML (and a few other converters) by default. Additionally, you will get some other commonly used features for conversion, formatting and validation.
Define your Proxy
struct separately, outside of Configuration
, like this:
type Proxy struct {
Address string
Port string
}
type Configuration struct {
Val string
P Proxy
}
c := &Configuration{
Val: "test",
P: Proxy{
Address: "addr",
Port: "80",
},
}
I wrote with parameters that are predefined
They are not "predefined" logically, somewhere inside your code. But as arguments of SP they have no default values and are required. To avoid passing those params explicitly you have to define default values in SP definition:
Alter Procedure [Test]
@StartDate AS varchar(6) = NULL,
@EndDate AS varchar(6) = NULL
AS
...
NULLs or empty strings or something more sensible - up to you. It does not matter since you are overwriting values of those arguments in the first lines of SP.
Now you can call it without passing any arguments e.g.
exec dbo.TEST
You don't want a string, you really want a JS map of key value pairs. E.g., change:
data: myDataVar.toString(),
with:
var myKeyVals = { A1984 : 1, A9873 : 5, A1674 : 2, A8724 : 1, A3574 : 3, A1165 : 5 }
var saveData = $.ajax({
type: 'POST',
url: "someaction.do?action=saveData",
data: myKeyVals,
dataType: "text",
success: function(resultData) { alert("Save Complete") }
});
saveData.error(function() { alert("Something went wrong"); });
jQuery understands key value pairs like that, it does NOT understand a big string. It passes it simply as a string.
UPDATE: Code fixed.
Those two keywords are directly attached with Inheritance it is a core concept of OOP. When we inherit some class to another class we can use extends but when we are going to inherit some interfaces to our class we can't use extends we should use implements and we can use extends keyword to inherit interface from another interface.
The traditional for loop in Objective-C is inherited from standard C and takes the following form:
for (/* Instantiate local variables*/ ; /* Condition to keep looping. */ ; /* End of loop expressions */)
{
// Do something.
}
For example, to print the numbers from 1 to 10, you could use the for loop:
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
{
NSLog(@"%d", i);
}
On the other hand, the for in loop was introduced in Objective-C 2.0, and is used to loop through objects in a collection, such as an NSArray instance. For example, to loop through a collection of NSString objects in an NSArray and print them all out, you could use the following format.
for (NSString* currentString in myArrayOfStrings)
{
NSLog(@"%@", currentString);
}
This is logically equivilant to the following traditional for loop:
for (int i = 0; i < [myArrayOfStrings count]; i++)
{
NSLog(@"%@", [myArrayOfStrings objectAtIndex:i]);
}
The advantage of using the for in loop is firstly that it's a lot cleaner code to look at. Secondly, the Objective-C compiler can optimize the for in loop so as the code runs faster than doing the same thing with a traditional for loop.
Hope this helps.
Use Decimal.Truncate
It removes the fractional part from the decimal.
int i = (int)Decimal.Truncate(12.66m)
I have found simpler solution:
$('#clickToCreate').live('click', function() {
$('#yourDialogId')
.dialog({
title: "Set the title to Create"
})
.dialog('open');
});
$('#clickToEdit').live('click', function() {
$('#yourDialogId')
.dialog({
title: "Set the title To Edit"
})
.dialog('open');
});
Hope that helps!
You are correct. You did exactly the right thing, checking the query plan rather than trying to second-guess the optimiser. :-)
You don't need to change the delimiter to display the right part of the string with cut
.
The -f
switch of the cut
command is the n-TH element separated by your delimiter : :
, so you can just type :
grep puddle2_1557936 | cut -d ":" -f2
Another solutions (adapt it a bit) if you want fun :
Using grep :
grep -oP 'puddle2_1557936:\K.*' <<< 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or still with look around regex
grep -oP '(?<=puddle2_1557936:).*' <<< 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or with perl :
perl -lne '/puddle2_1557936:(.*)/ and print $1' <<< 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or using ruby (thanks to glenn jackman)
ruby -F: -ane '/puddle2_1557936/ and puts $F[1]' <<< 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or with awk :
awk -F'puddle2_1557936:' '{print $2}' <<< 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or with python :
python -c 'import sys; print(sys.argv[1].split("puddle2_1557936:")[1])' 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
or using only bash :
IFS=: read _ a <<< "puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2"
echo "$a"
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
js<<EOF
var x = 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
print(x.substr(x.indexOf(":")+1))
EOF
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
php -r 'preg_match("/puddle2_1557936:(.*)/", $argv[1], $m); echo "$m[1]\n";' 'puddle2_1557936:/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2'
/home/rogers.williams/folderz/puddle2
For Android Studio, selecting "Run As Administrator" while starting Android Studio helps.
String[] mString = new String[] {"B", "D", "F"};
for (int j = 0; j < mString.length-1; j++) {
List_Of_Array.remove(mString[j]);
}
Minimal example
And just to make what Mizux said as a minimal example:
main_c.c
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void) {
puts("hello");
}
main_cpp.cpp
#include <iostream>
int main(void) {
std::cout << "hello" << std::endl;
}
Then, without any Makefile
:
make CFLAGS='-g -O3' \
CXXFLAGS='-ggdb3 -O0' \
CPPFLAGS='-DX=1 -DY=2' \
CCFLAGS='--asdf' \
main_c \
main_cpp
runs:
cc -g -O3 -DX=1 -DY=2 main_c.c -o main_c
g++ -ggdb3 -O0 -DX=1 -DY=2 main_cpp.cpp -o main_cpp
So we understand that:
make
had implicit rules to make main_c
and main_cpp
from main_c.c
and main_cpp.cpp
.c
compilation.cpp
compilationThose variables are only used in make's implicit rules automatically: if compilation had used our own explicit rules, then we would have to explicitly use those variables as in:
main_c: main_c.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@ $<
main_cpp: main_c.c
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@ $<
to achieve a similar affect to the implicit rules.
We could also name those variables however we want: but since Make already treats them magically in the implicit rules, those make good name choices.
Tested in Ubuntu 16.04, GNU Make 4.1.
The same error appears if you do not use the correct (numeric) format of your data in your data.frame column using mean()
function. Therefore, check your data using str(data.frame&column)
function to see what data type you have, and convert it to numeric format if necessary.
For example, if your data is Character convert it with as.numeric(data.frame$column)
, or as a factor with as.numeric(as.character(data.frame$column))
. The mean function does not work with types other than numeric.
If it's a CLOB why can't we to_char the column and then search normally ?
Create a table
CREATE TABLE MY_TABLE(Id integer PRIMARY KEY, Name varchar2(20), message clob);
Create few records in this table
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES(1,'Tom','Hi This is Row one');
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES(2,'Lucy', 'Hi This is Row two');
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES(3,'Frank', 'Hi This is Row three');
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES(4,'Jane', 'Hi This is Row four');
INSERT INTO MY_TABLE VALUES(5,'Robert', 'Hi This is Row five');
COMMIT;
Search in the clob column
SELECT * FROM MY_TABLE where to_char(message) like '%e%';
Results
ID NAME MESSAGE
===============================
1 Tom Hi This is Row one
3 Frank Hi This is Row three
5 Robert Hi This is Row five
I think you may also use the command line :
git add -p
This allows you to review all your uncommited files, one by one and choose if you want to commit them or not.
Then you have some options that will come up for each modification: I use the "y" for "yes I want to add this file" and the "n" for "no, I will commit this one later".
Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,K,g,/,e,?]?
As for the other options which are ( q,a,d,K,g,/,e,? ), I'm not sure what they do, but I guess the "?" might help you out if you need to go deeper into details.
The great thing about this is that you can then push your work, and create a new branch after and all the uncommited work will follow you on that new branch. Very useful if you have coded many different things and that you actually want to reorganise your work on github before pushing it.
Hope this helps, I have not seen it said previously (if it was mentionned, my bad)
System.out is "standard output" (stdout) and System.err is "error output" (stderr). Along with System.in (stdin), these are the three standard I/O streams in the Unix model. Most modern programming environments (C, Perl, etc.) support this model.
The standard output stream is used to print output from "normal operations" of the program, while the error stream is for "error messages". These need to be separate -- though in most cases they appear on the same console.
Suppose you have a simple program where you enter a phone number and it prints out the person who has that number. If you enter an invalid number, the program should inform you of that error, but it shouldn't do that as the answer: If you enter "999-ABC-4567" and the program prints an error message "Not a valid number", that doesn't mean there is a person named "Not a valid number" whose number is 999-ABC-4567. So it prints out nothing to the standard output, and the message "Not a valid number" is printed to the error output.
You can set up the execution environment to distinguish between the two streams, for example, make the standard output print to the screen and error output print to a file.
if( myObj.hasOwnProperty('key') && myObj['key'] === value ){
...
}
Here's how I got it to work:
copy c:\MinGW\bin\mingw32-make.exe c:\MinGW\bin\make.exe
Then I am able to open a command prompt and type make:
C:\Users\Dell>make
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
Which means it's working now!
When Array List contains object of Primitive DataType.
Use this function:
arrayList.contains(value);
if list contains that value then it will return true else false.
When Array List contains object of UserDefined DataType.
Follow this below Link
How to compare Objects attributes in an ArrayList?
I hope this solution will help you. Thanks
for (var i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
$(".element").append('<span>' + array[i] + '</span>');
}
You can try dirTimesJS.bat and fileTimesJS.bat
example:
C:\>dirTimesJS.bat %windir%
directory timestamps for C:\Windows :
Modified : 2020-11-22 22:12:55
Modified - milliseconds passed : 1604607175000
Modified day of the week : 4
Created : 2019-12-11 11:03:44
Created - milliseconds passed : 1575709424000
Created day of the week : 6
Accessed : 2020-11-16 16:39:22
Accessed - milliseconds passed : 1605019162000
Accessed day of the week : 2
C:\>fileTimesJS.bat %windir%\notepad.exe
file timestamps for C:\Windows\notepad.exe :
Modified : 2020-09-08 08:33:31
Modified - milliseconds passed : 1599629611000
Modified day of the week : 3
Created : 2020-09-08 08:33:31
Created - milliseconds passed : 1599629611000
Created day of the week : 3
Accessed : 2020-11-23 23:59:22
Accessed - milliseconds passed : 1604613562000
Accessed day of the week : 4
If you have SQL Server Management Studio, you can just Copy from Excel and Paste into the table in Management Studio, using your mouse. Just
Before you do this, you must match the columns between Excel and Management Studio. Also, you must place any non-editable columns last (right-most) using the Table Designer in Management Studio.
The whole procedure takes seconds (to set-up and start - not necessarily to execute) and doesn't require any SQL statements.
Regarding empty database tables and SSMS v18.1+.
If you want to add wsdl reference in .Net Core project, there is no "Add web reference" option.
To add the wsdl reference go to Solution Explorer, right-click on the References project item and then click on the Add Connected Service option.
Then click 'Microsoft WCF Web Service Reference':
Enter the file path into URI text box and import the WSDL:
It will generate a simple, very basic WCF client and you to use it something like this:
YourServiceClient client = new YourServiceClient();
client.DoSomething();
See more at https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/reference/api/pandas.Series.dt.floor.html
It's now 2019, I think the most efficient way to do it is:
df['truncate_date'] = df['timestamp'].dt.floor('d')
Well if you are getting into a linux machine you can use the package manager of that linux distro.
If you are using Ubuntu just use apt-get search python, check the list and do apt-get install python2.7 (not sure if python2.7 or python-2.7, check the list)
You could use yum in fedora and do the same.
if you want to install it on your windows machine i dont know any package manager, i would download the wget for windows, donwload the package from python.org and install it
Try this one using Grid Layout:
.grid-container {_x000D_
display: grid;_x000D_
grid-template-columns: auto auto auto;_x000D_
padding: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.grid-item {_x000D_
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);_x000D_
border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);_x000D_
padding: 20px;_x000D_
font-size: 30px;_x000D_
text-align: center;_x000D_
}
_x000D_
<div class="grid-container">_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">1</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">2</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">3</div> _x000D_
<div class="grid-item">4</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">5</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">6</div> _x000D_
<div class="grid-item">7</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">8</div>_x000D_
<div class="grid-item">9</div> _x000D_
</div>
_x000D_
Building on dnolans example, this is the version I could actually get to work (there were some errors with the boundary, encoding wasn't set) :-)
To send the data:
HttpWebRequest oRequest = null;
oRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://you.url.here");
oRequest.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + PostData.boundary;
oRequest.Method = "POST";
PostData pData = new PostData();
Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
Stream oStream = null;
/* ... set the parameters, read files, etc. IE:
pData.Params.Add(new PostDataParam("email", "[email protected]", PostDataParamType.Field));
pData.Params.Add(new PostDataParam("fileupload", "filename.txt", "filecontents" PostDataParamType.File));
*/
byte[] buffer = encoding.GetBytes(pData.GetPostData());
oRequest.ContentLength = buffer.Length;
oStream = oRequest.GetRequestStream();
oStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
oStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse oResponse = (HttpWebResponse)oRequest.GetResponse();
The PostData class should look like:
public class PostData
{
// Change this if you need to, not necessary
public static string boundary = "AaB03x";
private List<PostDataParam> m_Params;
public List<PostDataParam> Params
{
get { return m_Params; }
set { m_Params = value; }
}
public PostData()
{
m_Params = new List<PostDataParam>();
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the parameters array formatted for multi-part/form data
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public string GetPostData()
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (PostDataParam p in m_Params)
{
sb.AppendLine("--" + boundary);
if (p.Type == PostDataParamType.File)
{
sb.AppendLine(string.Format("Content-Disposition: file; name=\"{0}\"; filename=\"{1}\"", p.Name, p.FileName));
sb.AppendLine("Content-Type: application/octet-stream");
sb.AppendLine();
sb.AppendLine(p.Value);
}
else
{
sb.AppendLine(string.Format("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"{0}\"", p.Name));
sb.AppendLine();
sb.AppendLine(p.Value);
}
}
sb.AppendLine("--" + boundary + "--");
return sb.ToString();
}
}
public enum PostDataParamType
{
Field,
File
}
public class PostDataParam
{
public PostDataParam(string name, string value, PostDataParamType type)
{
Name = name;
Value = value;
Type = type;
}
public PostDataParam(string name, string filename, string value, PostDataParamType type)
{
Name = name;
Value = value;
FileName = filename;
Type = type;
}
public string Name;
public string FileName;
public string Value;
public PostDataParamType Type;
}
You have two objects both named bank_holiday
-- one a list and one a function. Disambiguate the two.
bank_holiday[month]
is raising an error because Python thinks bank_holiday
refers to the function (the last object bound to the name bank_holiday
), whereas you probably intend it to mean the list.
@ronmurp raises a valid concern - the cast/floor approach returns different values for the same time. Along the lines of the answer by @littlechris and for a more general solution that solves for times that have a minute, seconds, milliseconds component, you could use this function to count the number of milliseconds from the start of the day.
Create Function [dbo].[MsFromStartOfDay] ( @DateTime datetime )
Returns int
As
Begin
Return (
( Datepart( ms , @DateTime ) ) +
( Datepart( ss , @DateTime ) * 1000 ) +
( Datepart( mi , @DateTime ) * 1000 * 60 ) +
( Datepart( hh , @DateTime ) * 1000 * 60 * 60 )
)
End
I've verified that it returns the same int for two different dates with the same time
declare @first datetime
set @first = '1900-01-01 23:59:39.090'
declare @second datetime
set @second = '2000-11-02 23:56:39.090'
Select dbo.MsFromStartOfDay( @first )
Select dbo.MsFromStartOfDay( @second )
This solution doesn't always return the int you would expect. For example, try the below in SQL 2005, it returns an int ending in '557' instead of '556'.
set @first = '1900-01-01 23:59:39.556'
set @second = '2000-11-02 23:56:39.556'
I think this has to do with the nature of DateTime stored as float. You can still compare the two number, though. And when I used this approach on a "real" dataset of DateTime captured in .NET using DateTime.Now() and stored in SQL, I found that the calculations were accurate.
you can use rindex()
function to get the last occurrence of a character in string
s="hellloooloo"
b='l'
print(s.rindex(b))
select * from Table1 left join Table2 on Table1.id = Table2.id
In the first query Left join compares left-sided table table1 to right-sided table table2.
In Which all the properties of table1 will be shown, whereas in table2 only those properties will be shown in which condition get true.
select * from Table2 right join Table1 on Table1.id = Table2.id
In the first query Right join compares right-sided table table1 to left-sided table table2.
In Which all the properties of table1 will be shown, whereas in table2 only those properties will be shown in which condition get true.
Both queries will give the same result because the order of table declaration in query are different like you are declaring table1 and table2 in left and right respectively in first left join query, and also declaring table1 and table2 in right and left respectively in second right join query.
This is the reason why you are getting the same result in both queries. So if you want different result then execute this two queries respectively,
select * from Table1 left join Table2 on Table1.id = Table2.id
select * from Table1 right join Table2 on Table1.id = Table2.id
Based on Ingo Kegel's solution I created a "small" bash script to change the username in all subfolders. Remember to:
<NEW_USERNAME>
to the new username.<OLD_USERNAME>
to the current username (if you currently have no username set, simply remove <OLD_USERNAME>@
).In the code below the svn command is only printed out (not executed). To have the svn command executed, simply remove the echo
and whitespace in front of it (just above popd
).
for d in */ ; \
do echo $d ; pushd $d ; \
url=$(svn info | grep "URL: svn") ; \
url=$(echo ${url#"URL: "}) ; \
newurl=$(echo $url | sed "s/svn+ssh:\/\/<OLD_USERNAME>@/svn+ssh:\/\/<NEW_USERNAME>@/") ; \
echo "Old url: "$url ; echo "New url: "$newurl ; \
echo svn relocate $url $newurl ; \
popd ; \
done
Hope you find it useful!
file_get_contents()
utilizes the fopen()
wrappers, therefore it is restricted from accessing URLs through the allow_url_fopen
option within php.ini.
You will either need to alter your php.ini to turn this option on or use an alternative method, namely cURL - by far the most popular and, to be honest, standard way to accomplish what you are trying to do.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Threading;
namespace ConsoleApp6
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int x = 10;
Thread t1 =new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(order1));
t1.IsBackground = true;//i can stope
t1.Start(x);
Thread t2=new Thread(order2);
t2.Priority = ThreadPriority.Highest;
t2.Start();
Console.ReadKey();
}//Main
static void order1(object args)
{
int x = (int)args;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++)
{
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green;
Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
}
}
static void order2()
{
for (int i = 100; i > 0; i--)
{
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.Write(i.ToString() + " ");
}
}`enter code here`
}
}
Manually we can use the below method:
We can edit the migration manually like:
Open app/db/migrate/xxxxxxxxx_migration_file.rb
Update hased_password
to hashed_password
Run the below command
$> rake db:migrate:down VERSION=xxxxxxxxx
Then it will remove your migration:
$> rake db:migrate:up VERSION=xxxxxxxxx
It will add your migration with the updated change.
Here is a much clearer way — no need for jQuery — which adds a script as the last child of <body>
:
document.body.innerHTML +='<script src="mycdn.js"><\/script>'
But if you want to add and load scripts use Rocket Hazmat's method.
The steps to remove the newline character in the perhaps most obvious way:
NAME
by using strlen()
, header string.h
. Note that strlen()
does not count the terminating \0
.size_t sl = strlen(NAME);
\0
character (empty string). In this case sl
would be 0
since strlen()
as I said above doesn´t count the \0
and stops at the first occurrence of it: if(sl == 0)
{
// Skip the newline replacement process.
}
'\n'
. If this is the case, replace \n
with a \0
. Note that index counts start at 0
so we will need to do NAME[sl - 1]
:if(NAME[sl - 1] == '\n')
{
NAME[sl - 1] = '\0';
}
Note if you only pressed Enter at the fgets()
string request (the string content was only consisted of a newline character) the string in NAME
will be an empty string thereafter.
if
-statement by using the logic operator &&
:if(sl > 0 && NAME[sl - 1] == '\n')
{
NAME[sl - 1] = '\0';
}
size_t sl = strlen(NAME);
if(sl > 0 && NAME[sl - 1] == '\n')
{
NAME[sl - 1] = '\0';
}
If you rather like a function for use this technique by handling fgets
output strings in general without retyping each and every time, here is fgets_newline_kill
:
void fgets_newline_kill(char a[])
{
size_t sl = strlen(a);
if(sl > 0 && a[sl - 1] == '\n')
{
a[sl - 1] = '\0';
}
}
In your provided example, it would be:
printf("Enter your Name: ");
if (fgets(Name, sizeof Name, stdin) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error reading Name.\n");
exit(1);
}
else {
fgets_newline_kill(NAME);
}
Note that this method does not work if the input string has embedded \0
s in it. If that would be the case strlen()
would only return the amount of characters until the first \0
. But this isn´t quite a common approach, since the most string-reading functions usually stop at the first \0
and take the string until that null character.
Aside from the question on its own. Try to avoid double negations that make your code unclearer: if (!(fgets(Name, sizeof Name, stdin) != NULL) {}
. You can simply do if (fgets(Name, sizeof Name, stdin) == NULL) {}
.
A good explanation from http://www.sqlines.com/postgresql/datatypes/text:
The only difference between TEXT and VARCHAR(n) is that you can limit the maximum length of a VARCHAR column, for example, VARCHAR(255) does not allow inserting a string more than 255 characters long.
Both TEXT and VARCHAR have the upper limit at 1 Gb, and there is no performance difference among them (according to the PostgreSQL documentation).
^([2][0]\d{2}\/([0]\d|[1][0-2])\/([0-2]\d|[3][0-1]))$|^([2][0]\d{2}\/([0]\d|[1][0-2])\/([0-2]\d|[3][0-1])\s([0-1]\d|[2][0-3])\:[0-5]\d\:[0-5]\d)$
That is because you have used following line to assign the value which is wrong.
x=&x;
In PL/SQL assignment is done using following.
:=
So your code should be like this.
declare
x number;
begin
x:=&x;
-- Below line will output the number you received as an input
dbms_output.put_line(x);
end;
/
adjust his code:
Object.prototype.each = function(iterateFunc) {
var counter = 0,
keys = Object.keys(this),
currentKey,
len = keys.length;
var that = this;
var next = function() {
if (counter < len) {
currentKey = keys[counter++];
iterateFunc(currentKey, that[currentKey]);
next();
} else {
that = counter = keys = currentKey = len = next = undefined;
}
};
next();
};
({ property1: 'sdsfs', property2: 'chat' }).each(function(key, val) {
// do things
console.log(key);
});
Sqliteopenhelper's method have methods create and upgrade,create is used when any table is first time created and upgrade method will called everytime whenever table's number of column is changed.
Working solution for Windows:
Control Panel > User Accounts > Credential Manager > Generic Credentials
Use matplotlib
's calls that won't block:
Using draw()
:
from matplotlib.pyplot import plot, draw, show
plot([1,2,3])
draw()
print('continue computation')
# at the end call show to ensure window won't close.
show()
Using interactive mode:
from matplotlib.pyplot import plot, ion, show
ion() # enables interactive mode
plot([1,2,3]) # result shows immediatelly (implicit draw())
print('continue computation')
# at the end call show to ensure window won't close.
show()
Process p;
StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer();
try {
p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(params[0]);
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String line = "";
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
output.append(line + "\n");
p.waitFor();
}
}
catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String response = output.toString();
return response;
It depends in what mode you are compiling. long long is not part of the C++ standard but only (usually) supported as extension. This affects the type of literals. Decimal integer literals without any suffix are always of type int if int is big enough to represent the number, long otherwise. If the number is even too big for long the result is implementation-defined (probably just a number of type long int that has been truncated for backward compatibility). In this case you have to explicitly use the LL suffix to enable the long long extension (on most compilers).
The next C++ version will officially support long long in a way that you won't need any suffix unless you explicitly want the force the literal's type to be at least long long. If the number cannot be represented in long the compiler will automatically try to use long long even without LL suffix. I believe this is the behaviour of C99 as well.
As someone who has worked with ASP.NET API for about 3 years, I'd recommend returning an HttpResponseMessage instead. Don't use the ActionResult or IEnumerable!
ActionResult is bad because as you've discovered.
Return IEnumerable<> is bad because you may want to extend it later and add some headers, etc.
Using JsonResult is bad because you should allow your service to be extendable and support other response formats as well just in case in the future; if you seriously want to limit it you can do so using Action Attributes, not in the action body.
public HttpResponseMessage GetAllNotificationSettings()
{
var result = new List<ListItems>();
// Filling the list with data here...
// Then I return the list
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, result);
}
In my tests, I usually use the below helper method to extract my objects from the HttpResponseMessage:
public class ResponseResultExtractor
{
public T Extract<T>(HttpResponseMessage response)
{
return response.Content.ReadAsAsync<T>().Result;
}
}
var actual = ResponseResultExtractor.Extract<List<ListItems>>(response);
In this way, you've achieved the below:
Look at this: http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/formats-and-model-binding/content-negotiation
Starting with AspNetCore 2.0, it's recommended to use ContentResult
instead of the Produce
attribute in this case. See: https://github.com/aspnet/Mvc/issues/6657#issuecomment-322586885
This doesn't rely on serialization nor on content negotiation.
[HttpGet]
public ContentResult Index() {
return new ContentResult {
ContentType = "text/html",
StatusCode = (int)HttpStatusCode.OK,
Content = "<html><body>Hello World</body></html>"
};
}
In Visual Basic, do this to select a row in a DataGridView
; the selected row will appear with a highlighted color but note that the cursor position will not change:
Grid.Rows(0).Selected = True
Do this change the position of the cursor:
Grid.CurrentCell = Grid.Rows(0).Cells(0)
Combining the lines above will position the cursor and select a row. This is the standard procedure for focusing and selecting a row in a DataGridView
:
Grid.CurrentCell = Grid.Rows(0).Cells(0)
Grid.Rows(0).Selected = True
I was looking for a way to get the event type when jQuery listens for several events at once, and Google put me here.
So, for those interested, event.type
is my answer :
$('#element').on('keyup keypress blur change', function(event) {
alert(event.type); // keyup OR keypress OR blur OR change
});
More info in the jQuery doc.
called_from
must be null
. Add a test against that condition like
if (called_from != null && called_from.equalsIgnoreCase("add")) {
or you could use Yoda conditions (per the Advantages in the linked Wikipedia article it can also solve some types of unsafe null
behavior they can be described as placing the constant portion of the expression on the left side of the conditional statement)
if ("add".equalsIgnoreCase(called_from)) { // <-- safe if called_from is null
A more modern solution uses only purrr::transpose
:
library(purrr)
iris[1:2,] %>% purrr::transpose()
#> [[1]]
#> [[1]]$Sepal.Length
#> [1] 5.1
#>
#> [[1]]$Sepal.Width
#> [1] 3.5
#>
#> [[1]]$Petal.Length
#> [1] 1.4
#>
#> [[1]]$Petal.Width
#> [1] 0.2
#>
#> [[1]]$Species
#> [1] 1
#>
#>
#> [[2]]
#> [[2]]$Sepal.Length
#> [1] 4.9
#>
#> [[2]]$Sepal.Width
#> [1] 3
#>
#> [[2]]$Petal.Length
#> [1] 1.4
#>
#> [[2]]$Petal.Width
#> [1] 0.2
#>
#> [[2]]$Species
#> [1] 1
An alternative to substr
is the following, as a function:
substr_replace($string, "", -1)
Is it the fastest? I don't know, but I'm willing to bet these alternatives are all so fast that it just doesn't matter.
If you already have test classes you may:
1) Put a cursor on a class declaration and press Alt
+ Enter
. In the dialogue choose JUnit and press Fix
. This is a standard way to create test classes in IntelliJ.
2) Alternatively you may add JUnit jars manually (download from site or take from IntelliJ files).
I got the same error when I added the applicationinitialization module with lots of initializationpages and deployed it on Azure app. The issue turned out to be duplicate entries in my applicationinitialization module. I din't see any errors in the logs so it was hard to troubleshoot. Below is an example of the error code:
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<applicationInitialization doAppInitAfterRestart="true" skipManagedModules="true">
<add initializationPage="/init1.aspx?call=2"/>
<add initializationPage="/init1.aspx?call=2" />
</applicationInitialization>
</system.webServer>
Make sure there are no duplicate entries because those will be treated as duplicate keys which are not allowed and will result in "Cannot add duplicate collection entry" error for web.config.
As per the Newtonsoft Documentation you can also deserialize to an anonymous object like this:
var definition = new { Name = "" };
string json1 = @"{'Name':'James'}";
var customer1 = JsonConvert.DeserializeAnonymousType(json1, definition);
Console.WriteLine(customer1.Name);
// James
You could compare the two values right after splitting them with ':'.
I believe Home and End (and PageUp/PageDn) also work normally while in insert mode, but aside from that, I don't believe there are any other standard keys defined for text traversal.
Why not?
#header {
text-align: center;
}
#header ul {
display: inline;
}
There is a whole page in the MATLAB documentation dedicated to this topic: Array vs. Matrix Operations. The gist of it is below:
MATLAB® has two different types of arithmetic operations: array operations and matrix operations. You can use these arithmetic operations to perform numeric computations, for example, adding two numbers, raising the elements of an array to a given power, or multiplying two matrices.
Matrix operations follow the rules of linear algebra. By contrast, array operations execute element by element operations and support multidimensional arrays. The period character (
.
) distinguishes the array operations from the matrix operations. However, since the matrix and array operations are the same for addition and subtraction, the character pairs.+
and.-
are unnecessary.
Explain only shows how the optimizer thinks the query will execute.
To show the real plan, you will need to run the sql once. Then use the same session run the following:
@yoursql
select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor())
This way can show the real plan used during execution. There are several other ways in showing plan using dbms_xplan. You can Google with term "dbms_xplan".
Try like
$('.printMe').click(function(){
window.print();
});
or if you want to print selected area try like
$('.printMe').click(function(){
$("#outprint").print();
});
A. Wolff was leading you in the right direction. There are several attributes where you should not be setting a string value. You must toggle it with a boolean true
or false
.
.attr("hidden", false)
will remove the attribute the same as using .removeAttr("hidden")
.
.attr("hidden", "false")
is incorrect and the tag remains hidden.
You should not be setting hidden
, checked
, selected
, or several others to any string value to toggle it.
You can use:
$answer.replace(' ' , '')
or
$answer -replace " ", ""
if you want to remove all whitespace you can use:
$answer -replace "\s", ""
select * from *table_name* where *datetime_column* between '01/01/2009' and curdate()
or using >=
and <=
:
select * from *table_name* where *datetime_column* >= '01/01/2009' and *datetime_column* <= curdate()
do this in global.asax.cs:
protected void Application_Start()
{
//string ServerSoftware = Context.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_SOFTWARE"];
string server = Context.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_NAME"];
string port = Context.Request.ServerVariables["SERVER_PORT"];
HttpRuntime.Cache.Insert("basePath", "http://" + server + ":" + port + "/");
// ...
}
works like a charm. this.Context.Request is there...
this.Request throws exception intentionally based on a flag
Just a note
The following arrays:
string[] array = new string[2];
string[] array2 = new string[] { "A", "B" };
string[] array3 = { "A" , "B" };
string[] array4 = new[] { "A", "B" };
Will be compiled to:
string[] array = new string[2];
string[] array2 = new string[] { "A", "B" };
string[] array3 = new string[] { "A", "B" };
string[] array4 = new string[] { "A", "B" };
Basically there are two CER certificate encoding types, DER and Base64. When type DER returns an error loading certificate (asn1 encoding routines), try the PEM and it shall work.
openssl x509 -inform DER -in certificate.cer -out certificate.crt
openssl x509 -inform PEM -in certificate.cer -out certificate.crt
Kotlin's String class has a format function now, which internally uses Java's String.format
method:
/**
* Uses this string as a format string and returns a string obtained by substituting the specified arguments,
* using the default locale.
*/
@kotlin.internal.InlineOnly
public inline fun String.Companion.format(format: String, vararg args: Any?): String = java.lang.String.format(format, *args)
Usage
val pi = 3.14159265358979323
val formatted = String.format("%.2f", pi) ;
println(formatted)
>>3.14
You can run the pipenv
command with the --rm
option as in:
pipenv --rm
This will remove the virtualenv created for you under ~/.virtualenvs
See https://pipenv.kennethreitz.org/en/latest/cli/#cmdoption-pipenv-rm
I know that this has been answered, but it's at least useful to note that you can use:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.object.referenceequals.aspx
Which will not give you a "unique id" directly, but combined with WeakReferences (and a hashset?) could give you a pretty easy way of tracking various instances.
According to documentation you're correct (http://php.net/manual/en/pdo.connections.php):
The connection remains active for the lifetime of that PDO object. To close the connection, you need to destroy the object by ensuring that all remaining references to it are deleted--you do this by assigning NULL to the variable that holds the object. If you don't do this explicitly, PHP will automatically close the connection when your script ends.
Note that if you initialise the PDO object as a persistent connection it will not automatically close the connection.
You could move the div when the table is drawn using the fnDrawCallback
function.
$("#myTable").dataTable({
"fnDrawCallback": function (oSettings) {
$(".dataTables_filter").each(function () {
$(this).appendTo($(this).parent().siblings(".panel-body"));
});
}
});
XML code:
<android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:clipToPadding="false" />
</android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
in java code :
recycleView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recycleView);
recycleView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);
I'm using angular router ^3.4.7
and I'm still having problems with the routerLinkActive
directive.
It's not working if you have multiple link with the same url plus it does not seem to refresh all the time.
Inspired by @tomaszbak answer I created a little component to do the job
This worked perfectly for me without css. I think css would put some icing on the cake though.
<form>
<label for="First Name" >First Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="username" size="15" maxlength="30" />
<label for="Last Name" >Last Name:</label>
<input type="text" name="username" size="15" maxlength="30" />
</form>
As an extension to @VinaySajip answer. There are additional nargs
worth mentioning.
parser.add_argument('dir', nargs=1, default=os.getcwd())
N (an integer). N arguments from the command line will be gathered together into a list
parser.add_argument('dir', nargs='*', default=os.getcwd())
'*'. All command-line arguments present are gathered into a list. Note that it generally doesn't make much sense to have more than one positional argument with nargs='*'
, but multiple optional arguments with nargs='*'
is possible.
parser.add_argument('dir', nargs='+', default=os.getcwd())
'+'. Just like '*', all command-line args present are gathered into a list. Additionally, an error message will be generated if there wasn’t at least one command-line argument present.
parser.add_argument('dir', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER, default=os.getcwd())
argparse.REMAINDER
. All the remaining command-line arguments are gathered into a list. This is commonly useful for command line utilities that dispatch to other command line utilities
If the nargs
keyword argument is not provided, the number of arguments consumed is determined by the action. Generally this means a single command-line argument will be consumed and a single item (not a list) will be produced.
Edit (copied from a comment by @Acumenus) nargs='?'
The docs say: '?'. One argument will be consumed from the command line if possible and produced as a single item. If no command-line argument is present, the value from default will be produced.