Changing route doesn't scroll to top in the new page

Using angularjs UI Router, what I'm doing is this:

    .state('myState', {
        url: '/myState',
        templateUrl: 'app/views/myState.html',
        onEnter: scrollContent
    })

With:

var scrollContent = function() {
    // Your favorite scroll method here
};

It never fails on any page, and it is not global.

How can I grep for a string that begins with a dash/hyphen?

If you're using another utility that passes a single argument to grep, you can use:

'[-]X'

Is it a good practice to use an empty URL for a HTML form's action attribute? (action="")

This will validate with HTML5.

<form action="#">

How to use OAuth2RestTemplate?

My simple solution. IMHO it's the cleanest.

First create a application.yml

spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding: true

security:
  oauth2:
    client:
      clientId: XXX
      clientSecret: XXX
      accessTokenUri: XXX
      tokenName: access_token
      grant-type: client_credentials

Create the main class: Main

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableOAuth2Client
public class Main extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

    @Override
    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
        http
                .authorizeRequests()
                .antMatchers("/").permitAll();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Main.class, args);
    }

    @Bean
    public OAuth2RestTemplate oauth2RestTemplate(ClientCredentialsResourceDetails details) {
        return new OAuth2RestTemplate(details);
    }

}

Then Create the controller class: Controller

@RestController
class OfferController {

    @Autowired
    private OAuth2RestOperations restOperations;

    @RequestMapping(value = "/<your url>"
            , method = RequestMethod.GET
            , produces = "application/json")
    public String foo() {
        ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = restOperations.getForEntity(<the url you want to call on the server>, String.class);
        return responseEntity.getBody();
    }
}

Maven dependencies

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

VBA - Range.Row.Count

You could also use the "Last" function from Ron de Bruin (http://www.rondebruin.nl/win/s9/win005.htm), it worked perfectly for me and also gives back the last column and cell if you want. To get the last row use it like

lastRow = Last(1,yourRange)

I found this quite handy.

Function Last(choice As Long, rng As Range)
'Ron de Bruin, 5 May 2008
' 1 = last row
' 2 = last column
' 3 = last cell
    Dim lrw As Long
    Dim lcol As Long

    Select Case choice

    Case 1:
        On Error Resume Next
        Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
                        After:=rng.Cells(1), _
                        Lookat:=xlPart, _
                        LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                        SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                        SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                        MatchCase:=False).Row
        On Error GoTo 0

    Case 2:
        On Error Resume Next
        Last = rng.Find(What:="*", _
                        After:=rng.Cells(1), _
                        Lookat:=xlPart, _
                        LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                        SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
                        SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                        MatchCase:=False).Column
        On Error GoTo 0

    Case 3:
        On Error Resume Next
        lrw = rng.Find(What:="*", _
                       After:=rng.Cells(1), _
                       Lookat:=xlPart, _
                       LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                       SearchOrder:=xlByRows, _
                       SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                       MatchCase:=False).Row
        On Error GoTo 0

        On Error Resume Next
        lcol = rng.Find(What:="*", _
                        After:=rng.Cells(1), _
                        Lookat:=xlPart, _
                        LookIn:=xlFormulas, _
                        SearchOrder:=xlByColumns, _
                        SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, _
                        MatchCase:=False).Column
        On Error GoTo 0

        On Error Resume Next
        Last = rng.Parent.Cells(lrw, lcol).Address(False, False)
        If Err.Number > 0 Then
            Last = rng.Cells(1).Address(False, False)
            Err.Clear
        End If
        On Error GoTo 0

    End Select
End Function

How to remove all ListBox items?

while (listBox1.Items.Count > 0){ 
    listBox1.Items.Remove(0);
}

How do I get an object's unqualified (short) class name?

Because "ReflectionClass" can be version depend just use the follow:

if(class_basename(get_class($object)) == 'Name') {
... do this ...
}

or even clear

if(class_basename(ClassName::class) == 'ClassName') {
... do this ...
}

Is there a way to get all IP addresses of youtube to block it with Windows Firewall?

NotificationCenter issue on Swift 3

Swift 3 & 4

Swift 3, and now Swift 4, have replaced many "stringly-typed" APIs with struct "wrapper types", as is the case with NotificationCenter. Notifications are now identified by a struct Notfication.Name rather than by String. For more details see the now legacy Migrating to Swift 3 guide

Swift 2.2 usage:

// Define identifier
let notificationIdentifier: String = "NotificationIdentifier"

// Register to receive notification
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().addObserver(self, selector: #selector(YourClassName.methodOfReceivedNotification(_:)), name: notificationIdentifier, object: nil)

// Post a notification
NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(notificationIdentifier, object: nil)

Swift 3 & 4 usage:

// Define identifier
let notificationName = Notification.Name("NotificationIdentifier")

// Register to receive notification
NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(YourClassName.methodOfReceivedNotification), name: notificationName, object: nil)

// Post notification
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: notificationName, object: nil)

// Stop listening notification
NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: notificationName, object: nil)

All of the system notification types are now defined as static constants on Notification.Name; i.e. .UIApplicationDidFinishLaunching, .UITextFieldTextDidChange, etc.

You can extend Notification.Name with your own custom notifications in order to stay consistent with the system notifications:

// Definition:
extension Notification.Name {
    static let yourCustomNotificationName = Notification.Name("yourCustomNotificationName")
}

// Usage:
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: .yourCustomNotificationName, object: nil)

Swift 4.2 usage:

Same as Swift 4, except now system notifications names are part of UIApplication. So in order to stay consistent with the system notifications you can extend UIApplication with your own custom notifications instead of Notification.Name :

// Definition:
UIApplication {
    public static let yourCustomNotificationName = Notification.Name("yourCustomNotificationName")
}

// Usage:
NotificationCenter.default.post(name: UIApplication.yourCustomNotificationName, object: nil)

Java balanced expressions check {[()]}

This code works for all cases include other chars not only parentheses ex:
Please enter input

{ibrahim[k]}
true

()[]{}[][]
true saddsd] false

public class Solution {

    private static Map<Character, Character> parenthesesMapLeft = new HashMap<>();
    private static Map<Character, Character> parenthesesMapRight = new HashMap<>();

    static {
        parenthesesMapLeft.put('(', '(');
        parenthesesMapRight.put(')', '(');
        parenthesesMapLeft.put('[', '[');
        parenthesesMapRight.put(']', '[');
        parenthesesMapLeft.put('{', '{');
        parenthesesMapRight.put('}', '{');
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Please enter input");
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

        String str = scanner.nextLine();

        System.out.println(isBalanced(str));
    }

    public static boolean isBalanced(String str) {

        boolean result = false;
        if (str.length() < 2)
            return false;
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {

            char ch = str.charAt(i);
            if (!parenthesesMapRight.containsKey(ch) && !parenthesesMapLeft.containsKey(ch)) {
                continue;
            }
            if (parenthesesMapLeft.containsKey(ch)) {
                stack.push(ch);
            } else {
                if (!stack.isEmpty() && stack.pop() == parenthesesMapRight.get(ch).charValue()) {
                    result = true;
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            }

        }
        if (!stack.isEmpty())
            return result = false;
        return result;
    }
}

VBA (Excel) Initialize Entire Array without Looping

You can initialize the array by specifying the dimensions. For example

Dim myArray(10) As Integer
Dim myArray(1 to 10) As Integer

If you are working with arrays and if this is your first time then I would recommend visiting Chip Pearson's WEBSITE.

What does this initialize to? For example, what if I want to initialize the entire array to 13?

When you want to initailize the array of 13 elements then you can do it in two ways

Dim myArray(12) As Integer
Dim myArray(1 to 13) As Integer

In the first the lower bound of the array would start with 0 so you can store 13 elements in array. For example

myArray(0) = 1
myArray(1) = 2
'
'
'
myArray(12) = 13

In the second example you have specified the lower bounds as 1 so your array starts with 1 and can again store 13 values

myArray(1) = 1
myArray(2) = 2
'
'
'
myArray(13) = 13

Wnen you initialize an array using any of the above methods, the value of each element in the array is equal to 0. To check that try this code.

Sub Sample()
    Dim myArray(12) As Integer
    Dim i As Integer

    For i = LBound(myArray) To UBound(myArray)
        Debug.Print myArray(i)
    Next i
End Sub

Sub Sample()
    Dim myArray(1 to 13) As Integer
    Dim i As Integer

    For i = LBound(myArray) To UBound(myArray)
        Debug.Print myArray(i)
    Next i
End Sub

FOLLOWUP FROM COMMENTS

So, in this example every value would be 13. So if I had an array Dim myArray(300) As Integer, all 300 elements would hold the value 13

Like I mentioned, AFAIK, there is no direct way of achieving what you want. Having said that here is one way which uses worksheet function Rept to create a repetitive string of 13's. Once we have that string, we can use SPLIT using "," as a delimiter. But note this creates a variant array but can be used in calculations.

Note also, that in the following examples myArray will actually hold 301 values of which the last one is empty - you would have to account for that by additionally initializing this value or removing the last "," from sNum before the Split operation.

Sub Sample()
    Dim sNum As String
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim myArray

    '~~> Create a string with 13 three hundred times separated by comma
    '~~> 13,13,13,13...13,13 (300 times)
    sNum = WorksheetFunction.Rept("13,", 300)
    sNum = Left(sNum, Len(sNum) - 1)

    myArray = Split(sNum, ",")

    For i = LBound(myArray) To UBound(myArray)
        Debug.Print myArray(i)
    Next i
End Sub

Using the variant array in calculations

Sub Sample()
    Dim sNum As String
    Dim i As Integer
    Dim myArray

    '~~> Create a string with 13 three hundred times separated by comma
    sNum = WorksheetFunction.Rept("13,", 300)
    sNum = Left(sNum, Len(sNum) - 1)

    myArray = Split(sNum, ",")

    For i = LBound(myArray) To UBound(myArray)
        Debug.Print Val(myArray(i)) + Val(myArray(i))
    Next i
End Sub

Hibernate: ids for this class must be manually assigned before calling save()

your id attribute is not set. this MAY be due to the fact that the DB field is not set to auto increment? what DB are you using? MySQL? is your field set to AUTO INCREMENT?

React native ERROR Packager can't listen on port 8081

This error is coming because some process is already running on 8081 port. Stop that process and then run your command, it will run your code. For this first list all the process which are using this port by typing

lsof -i :8081

This command will list the process id (PID) of the process and then kill the node process by using

kill -9 <PID>

Here PID is the process id of the node process.

How to force cp to overwrite without confirmation

You probably have an alias somewhere, mapping cp to cp -i; because with the default settings, cp won't ask to overwrite. Check your .bashrc, your .profile etc.

See cp manpage: Only when -i parameter is specified will cp actually prompt before overwriting.

You can check this via the alias command:

$ alias
alias cp='cp -i'
alias diff='diff -u'
....

To undefine the alias, use:

$ unalias cp

Using AES encryption in C#

Try this code, maybe useful.
1.Create New C# Project and add follows code to Form1:

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace ExampleCrypto
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string strOriginalData = string.Empty;
            string strEncryptedData = string.Empty;
            string strDecryptedData = string.Empty;

            strOriginalData = "this is original data 1234567890"; // your original data in here
            MessageBox.Show("ORIGINAL DATA:\r\n" + strOriginalData);

            clsCrypto aes = new clsCrypto();
            aes.IV = "this is your IV";     // your IV
            aes.KEY = "this is your KEY";    // your KEY      
            strEncryptedData = aes.Encrypt(strOriginalData, CipherMode.CBC);    // your cipher mode
            MessageBox.Show("ENCRYPTED DATA:\r\n" + strEncryptedData);

            strDecryptedData = aes.Decrypt(strEncryptedData, CipherMode.CBC);
            MessageBox.Show("DECRYPTED DATA:\r\n" + strDecryptedData);
        }

    }
}

2.Create clsCrypto.cs and copy paste follows code in your class and run your code. I used MD5 to generated Initial Vector(IV) and KEY of AES.

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Metadata.W3cXsd2001;

namespace ExampleCrypto
{
    public class clsCrypto
    {
        private string _KEY = string.Empty;
        protected internal string KEY
        {
            get
            {
                return _KEY;
            }
            set
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
                {
                    _KEY = value;
                }
            }
        }

        private string _IV = string.Empty;
        protected internal string IV
        {
            get
            {
                return _IV;
            }
            set
            {
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
                {
                    _IV = value;
                }
            }
        }

        private string CalcMD5(string strInput)
        {
            string strOutput = string.Empty;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strInput))
            {
                try
                {
                    StringBuilder strHex = new StringBuilder();
                    using (MD5 md5 = MD5.Create())
                    {
                        byte[] bytArText = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(strInput);
                        byte[] bytArHash = md5.ComputeHash(bytArText);
                        for (int i = 0; i < bytArHash.Length; i++)
                        {
                            strHex.Append(bytArHash[i].ToString("X2"));
                        }
                        strOutput = strHex.ToString();
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return strOutput;
        }

        private byte[] GetBytesFromHexString(string strInput)
        {
            byte[] bytArOutput = new byte[] { };
            if ((!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strInput)) && strInput.Length % 2 == 0)
            {
                SoapHexBinary hexBinary = null;
                try
                {
                    hexBinary = SoapHexBinary.Parse(strInput);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
                bytArOutput = hexBinary.Value;
            }
            return bytArOutput;
        }

        private byte[] GenerateIV()
        {
            byte[] bytArOutput = new byte[] { };
            try
            {
                string strIV = CalcMD5(IV);
                bytArOutput = GetBytesFromHexString(strIV);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
            return bytArOutput;
        }

        private byte[] GenerateKey()
        {
            byte[] bytArOutput = new byte[] { };
            try
            {
                string strKey = CalcMD5(KEY);
                bytArOutput = GetBytesFromHexString(strKey);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
            return bytArOutput;
        }

        protected internal string Encrypt(string strInput, CipherMode cipherMode)
        {
            string strOutput = string.Empty;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strInput))
            {
                try
                {
                    byte[] bytePlainText = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(strInput);
                    using (RijndaelManaged rijManaged = new RijndaelManaged())
                    {
                        rijManaged.Mode = cipherMode;
                        rijManaged.BlockSize = 128;
                        rijManaged.KeySize = 128;
                        rijManaged.IV = GenerateIV();
                        rijManaged.Key = GenerateKey();
                        rijManaged.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
                        ICryptoTransform icpoTransform = rijManaged.CreateEncryptor(rijManaged.Key, rijManaged.IV);
                        using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream())
                        {
                            using (CryptoStream cpoStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, icpoTransform, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                            {
                                cpoStream.Write(bytePlainText, 0, bytePlainText.Length);
                                cpoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
                            }
                            strOutput = Encoding.Default.GetString(memStream.ToArray());
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return strOutput;
        }

        protected internal string Decrypt(string strInput, CipherMode cipherMode)
        {
            string strOutput = string.Empty;
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(strInput))
            {
                try
                {
                    byte[] byteCipherText = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(strInput);
                    byte[] byteBuffer = new byte[strInput.Length];
                    using (RijndaelManaged rijManaged = new RijndaelManaged())
                    {
                        rijManaged.Mode = cipherMode;
                        rijManaged.BlockSize = 128;
                        rijManaged.KeySize = 128;
                        rijManaged.IV = GenerateIV();
                        rijManaged.Key = GenerateKey();
                        rijManaged.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
                        ICryptoTransform icpoTransform = rijManaged.CreateDecryptor(rijManaged.Key, rijManaged.IV);
                        using (MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream(byteCipherText))
                        {
                            using (CryptoStream cpoStream = new CryptoStream(memStream, icpoTransform, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
                            {
                                cpoStream.Read(byteBuffer, 0, byteBuffer.Length);
                            }
                            strOutput = Encoding.Default.GetString(byteBuffer);
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
                }
            }
            return strOutput;
        }

    }
}

What do the crossed style properties in Google Chrome devtools mean?

There are two ways to know which rules are overriding:

Search the property in the Filter box at the top of the Styles tab. It will show all the rules containing that property, with the property highlighted in yellow.
Look in the Computed tab to find the same property type, and then expand that to see the source of the various rules that are trying to apply that property.

How to make a simple popup box in Visual C#?

In Visual Studio 2015 (community edition), System.Windows.Forms is not available and hence we can't use MessageBox.Show("text").

Use this Instead:

var Msg = new MessageDialog("Some String here", "Title of Message Box");    
await Msg.ShowAsync();

Note: Your function must be defined async to use above await Msg.ShowAsync().

Online SQL Query Syntax Checker

SQLFiddle will let you test out your queries, while it doesn't explicitly correct syntax etc. per se it does let you play around with the script and will definitely let you know if things are working or not.

Difference between Fact table and Dimension table?

From my point of view,

Dimension table : Master Data
Fact table : Transactional Data

Set a button background image iPhone programmatically

In case it helps anyone setBackgroundImage didn't work for me, but setImage did

Excel Date to String conversion

Here's another option. Use Excel's built in 'Text to Columns' wizard. It's found under the Data tab in Excel 2007.

If you have one column selected, the defaults for file type and delimiters should work, then it prompts you to change the data format of the column. Choosing text forces it to text format, to make sure that it's not stored as a date.

How can I query for null values in entity framework?

Personnally, I prefer:

var result = from entry in table    
             where (entry.something??0)==(value??0)                    
              select entry;

over

var result = from entry in table
             where (value == null ? entry.something == null : entry.something == value)
             select entry;

because it prevents repetition -- though that's not mathematically exact, but it fits well most cases.

Error installing mysql2: Failed to build gem native extension

libmysql-ruby has been phased out and replaced. New command:

 sudo apt-get install ruby-mysql libmysqlclient-dev

C#: Looping through lines of multiline string

Here's a quick code snippet that will find the first non-empty line in a string:

string line1;
while (
    ((line1 = sr.ReadLine()) != null) &&
    ((line1 = line1.Trim()).Length == 0)
)
{ /* Do nothing - just trying to find first non-empty line*/ }

if(line1 == null){ /* Error - no non-empty lines in string */ }

How to change Java version used by TOMCAT?

If you use the standard scripts to launch Tomcat (i.e. you haven't installed Tomcat as a windows service), you can use the setenv.bat file, to set your JRE_HOME version.

On Windows, create the file %CATALINA_BASE%\bin\setenv.bat, with content:

set "JRE_HOME=%ProgramFiles%\Java\jre1.6.0_20"

exit /b 0

And that should be it.

You can test this using %CATALINA_BASE%\bin\configtest.bat (Disclaimer: I've only checked this with a Tomcat7 installation).

Further Reading:

http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/RUNNING.txt - Section: 'Advanced Configuration - Multiple Tomcat Instances'
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/RUNNING.txt - Section: '(3.4) Using the "setenv" script (optional, recommended)'

Bootstrap 4 img-circle class not working

It's now called rounded-circle as explained here in the BS4 docs

<img src="img/gallery2.JPG" class="rounded-circle">

Demo

Should a function have only one return statement?

You know the adage - beauty is in the eyes of the beholder.

Some people swear by NetBeans and some by IntelliJ IDEA, some by Python and some by PHP.

In some shops you could lose your job if you insist on doing this:

public void hello()
{
   if (....)
   {
      ....
   }
}

The question is all about visibility and maintainability.

I am addicted to using boolean algebra to reduce and simplify logic and use of state machines. However, there were past colleagues who believed my employ of "mathematical techniques" in coding is unsuitable, because it would not be visible and maintainable. And that would be a bad practice. Sorry people, the techniques I employ is very visible and maintainable to me - because when I return to the code six months later, I would understand the code clearly rather seeing a mess of proverbial spaghetti.

Hey buddy (like a former client used to say) do what you want as long as you know how to fix it when I need you to fix it.

I remember 20 years ago, a colleague of mine was fired for employing what today would be called agile development strategy. He had a meticulous incremental plan. But his manager was yelling at him "You can't incrementally release features to users! You must stick with the waterfall." His response to the manager was that incremental development would be more precise to customer's needs. He believed in developing for the customers needs, but the manager believed in coding to "customer's requirement".

We are frequently guilty for breaking data normalization, MVP and MVC boundaries. We inline instead of constructing a function. We take shortcuts.

Personally, I believe that PHP is bad practice, but what do I know. All the theoretical arguments boils down to trying fulfill one set of rules

quality = precision, maintainability and profitability.

All other rules fade into the background. And of course this rule never fades:

Laziness is the virtue of a good programmer.

How do you easily create empty matrices javascript?

You can add functionality to an Array by extending its prototype object.

Array.prototype.nullify = function( n ) {
    n = n >>> 0;
    for( var i = 0; i < n; ++i ) {
        this[ i ] = null;
    }
    return this;
};

Then:

var arr = [].nullify(9);

or:

var arr = [].nullify(9).map(function() { return [].nullify(9); });

How to compile C programming in Windows 7?

You can get MinGW (as others have suggested) but I would recommend getting a simple IDE (not VS Express). You can try Dev C++ http://www.bloodshed.net/devcpp.html Its a simple IDE for C/C++ and uses MinGW internally. In this you can write and compile single C files without creating a full-blown "project".

Disable submit button when form invalid with AngularJS

Selected response is correct, but someone like me, may have issues with async validation with sending request to the server-side - button will be not disabled during given request processing, so button will blink, which looks pretty strange for the users.

To void this, you just need to handle $pending state of the form:

<form name="myForm">
  <input name="myText" type="text" ng-model="mytext" required />
  <button ng-disabled="myForm.$invalid || myForm.$pending">Save</button>
</form>

Ruby on Rails: How do I add placeholder text to a f.text_field?

I tried the solutions above and it looks like on rails 5.* the second agument by default is the value of the input form, what worked for me was:

text_field_tag :attr, "", placeholder: "placeholder text"

Running bash script from within python

Make sure that sleep.sh has execution permissions, and run it with shell=True:

#!/usr/bin/python

import subprocess
print "start"
subprocess.call("./sleep.sh", shell=True)
print "end"

scrollIntoView Scrolls just too far

Building on an earlier answer, I am doing this in an Angular5 project.

Started with:

// el.scrollIntoView(true);
el.scrollIntoView({
   behavior: 'smooth',
   block: 'start'
});
window.scrollBy(0, -10);

But this gave some problems and needed to setTimeout for the scrollBy() like this:

//window.scrollBy(0,-10);
setTimeout(() => {
  window.scrollBy(0,-10)
  }, 500);

And it works perfectly in MSIE11 and Chrome 68+. I have not tested in FF. 500ms was the shortest delay I would venture. Going lower sometimes failed as the smooth scroll had not yet completed. Adjust as required for your own project.

+1 to Fred727 for this simple but effective solution.

How to avoid warning when introducing NAs by coercion

In general suppressing warnings is not the best solution as you may want to be warned when some unexpected input will be provided.
Solution below is wrapper for maintaining just NA during data type conversion. Doesn't require any package.

as.num = function(x, na.strings = "NA") {
    stopifnot(is.character(x))
    na = x %in% na.strings
    x[na] = 0
    x = as.numeric(x)
    x[na] = NA_real_
    x
}
as.num(c("1", "2", "X"), na.strings="X")
#[1]  1  2 NA

jQuery vs document.querySelectorAll

jQuery's Sizzle selector engine can use querySelectorAll if it's available. It also smooths out inconsistencies between browsers to achieve uniform results. If you don't want to use all of jQuery, you could just use Sizzle separately. This is a pretty fundamental wheel to invent.

Here's some cherry-pickings from the source that show the kind of things jQuery(w/ Sizzle) sorts out for you:

Safari quirks mode:

if ( document.querySelectorAll ) {
  (function(){
    var oldSizzle = Sizzle,
      div = document.createElement("div"),
      id = "__sizzle__";

    div.innerHTML = "<p class='TEST'></p>";

    // Safari can't handle uppercase or unicode characters when
    // in quirks mode.
    if ( div.querySelectorAll && div.querySelectorAll(".TEST").length === 0 ) {
      return;
    }

If that guard fails it uses it's a version of Sizzle that isn't enhanced with querySelectorAll. Further down there are specific handles for inconsistencies in IE, Opera, and the Blackberry browser.

  // Check parentNode to catch when Blackberry 4.6 returns
  // nodes that are no longer in the document #6963
  if ( elem && elem.parentNode ) {
    // Handle the case where IE and Opera return items
    // by name instead of ID
    if ( elem.id === match[3] ) {
      return makeArray( [ elem ], extra );
    }

  } else {
    return makeArray( [], extra );
  }

And if all else fails it will return the result of oldSizzle(query, context, extra, seed).

add allow_url_fopen to my php.ini using .htaccess

Try this, but I don't think it will work because you're not supposed to be able to change this

Put this line in an htaccess file in the directory you want the setting to be enabled:

php_value allow_url_fopen On

Note that this setting will only apply to PHP file's in the same directory as the htaccess file.

As an alternative to using url_fopen, try using curl.

Getting Django admin url for an object

I solved this by changing the expression to:

reverse( 'django-admin', args=["%s/%s/%s/" % (app_label, model_name, object_id)] )

This requires/assumes that the root url conf has a name for the "admin" url handler, mainly that name is "django-admin",

i.e. in the root url conf:

url(r'^admin/(.*)', admin.site.root, name='django-admin'),

It seems to be working, but I'm not sure of its cleanness.

How to assign a value to a TensorFlow variable?

So i had a adifferent case where i needed to assign values before running a session, So this was the easiest way to do that:

other_variable = tf.get_variable("other_variable", dtype=tf.int32,
  initializer=tf.constant([23, 42]))

here i'm creating a variable as well as assigning it values at the same time

Using jQuery UI sortable with HTML tables

You can call sortable on a <tbody> instead of on the individual rows.

<table>
    <tbody>
        <tr> 
            <td>1</td>
            <td>2</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>3</td>
            <td>4</td> 
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>5</td>
            <td>6</td>
        </tr>  
    </tbody>    
</table>?

<script>
    $('tbody').sortable();
</script>

_x000D_

$(function() {_x000D_
  $( "tbody" ).sortable();_x000D_
});

_x000D_

 _x000D_
table {_x000D_
    border-spacing: collapse;_x000D_
    border-spacing: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
td {_x000D_
    width: 50px;_x000D_
    height: 25px;_x000D_
    border: 1px solid black;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

 _x000D_
_x000D_
<link href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.1/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="stylesheet">_x000D_
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.1.js"></script>_x000D_
<script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.11.1/jquery-ui.js"></script>_x000D_
_x000D_
<table>_x000D_
    <tbody>_x000D_
        <tr>_x000D_
            <td>1</td>_x000D_
            <td>2</td>_x000D_
        </tr>_x000D_
        <tr>_x000D_
            <td>3</td>_x000D_
            <td>4</td>_x000D_
        </tr>_x000D_
        <tr> _x000D_
            <td>5</td>_x000D_
            <td>6</td>_x000D_
        </tr>_x000D_
        <tr>_x000D_
            <td>7</td>_x000D_
            <td>8</td>_x000D_
        </tr>_x000D_
        <tr>_x000D_
            <td>9</td> _x000D_
            <td>10</td>_x000D_
        </tr>  _x000D_
    </tbody>    _x000D_
</table>

_x000D_

firestore: PERMISSION_DENIED: Missing or insufficient permissions

For me it was the issue with the date. Updated it and the issue was resolved.

Allow read/write:

 if request.time < timestamp.date(2020, 5, 21);

Edit: If you are still confused and unable to figure out what's the issue just have a look at the rules section in your firebase console.

Does MS Access support "CASE WHEN" clause if connect with ODBC?

You could use IIF statement like in the next example:

SELECT
   IIF(test_expression, value_if_true, value_if_false) AS FIELD_NAME
FROM
   TABLE_NAME

Why can't decimal numbers be represented exactly in binary?

If you make a big enough number with floating point (as it can do exponents), then you'll end up with inexactness in front of the decimal point, too. So I don't think your question is entirely valid because the premise is wrong; it's not the case that shifting by 10 will always create more precision, because at some point the floating point number will have to use exponents to represent the largeness of the number and will lose some precision that way as well.

Sort Dictionary by keys

In Swift 5, in order to sort Dictionary by KEYS

let sortedYourArray = YOURDICTIONARY.sorted( by: { $0.0 < $1.0 })

In order to sort Dictionary by VALUES

let sortedYourArray = YOURDICTIONARY.sorted( by: { $0.1 < $1.1 })

Traits vs. interfaces

Public Service Announcement:

I want to state for the record that I believe traits are almost always a code smell and should be avoided in favor of composition. It's my opinion that single inheritance is frequently abused to the point of being an anti-pattern and multiple inheritance only compounds this problem. You'll be much better served in most cases by favoring composition over inheritance (be it single or multiple). If you're still interested in traits and their relationship to interfaces, read on ...

Let's start by saying this:

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) can be a difficult paradigm to grasp. Just because you're using classes doesn't mean your code is Object-Oriented (OO).

To write OO code you need to understand that OOP is really about the capabilities of your objects. You've got to think about classes in terms of what they can do instead of what they actually do. This is in stark contrast to traditional procedural programming where the focus is on making a bit of code "do something."

If OOP code is about planning and design, an interface is the blueprint and an object is the fully constructed house. Meanwhile, traits are simply a way to help build the house laid out by the blueprint (the interface).

Interfaces

So, why should we use interfaces? Quite simply, interfaces make our code less brittle. If you doubt this statement, ask anyone who's been forced to maintain legacy code that wasn't written against interfaces.

The interface is a contract between the programmer and his/her code. The interface says, "As long as you play by my rules you can implement me however you like and I promise I won't break your other code."

So as an example, consider a real-world scenario (no cars or widgets):

You want to implement a caching system for a web application to cut down on server load

You start out by writing a class to cache request responses using APC:

class ApcCacher
{
  public function fetch($key) {
    return apc_fetch($key);
  }
  public function store($key, $data) {
    return apc_store($key, $data);
  }
  public function delete($key) {
    return apc_delete($key);
  }
}

Then, in your HTTP response object, you check for a cache hit before doing all the work to generate the actual response:

class Controller
{
  protected $req;
  protected $resp;
  protected $cacher;

  public function __construct(Request $req, Response $resp, ApcCacher $cacher=NULL) {
    $this->req    = $req;
    $this->resp   = $resp;
    $this->cacher = $cacher;

    $this->buildResponse();
  }

  public function buildResponse() {
    if (NULL !== $this->cacher && $response = $this->cacher->fetch($this->req->uri()) {
      $this->resp = $response;
    } else {
      // Build the response manually
    }
  }

  public function getResponse() {
    return $this->resp;
  }
}

This approach works great. But maybe a few weeks later you decide you want to use a file-based cache system instead of APC. Now you have to change your controller code because you've programmed your controller to work with the functionality of the ApcCacher class rather than to an interface that expresses the capabilities of the ApcCacher class. Let's say instead of the above you had made the Controller class reliant on a CacherInterface instead of the concrete ApcCacher like so:

// Your controller's constructor using the interface as a dependency
public function __construct(Request $req, Response $resp, CacherInterface $cacher=NULL)

To go along with that you define your interface like so:

interface CacherInterface
{
  public function fetch($key);
  public function store($key, $data);
  public function delete($key);
}

In turn you have both your ApcCacher and your new FileCacher classes implement the CacherInterface and you program your Controller class to use the capabilities required by the interface.

This example (hopefully) demonstrates how programming to an interface allows you to change the internal implementation of your classes without worrying if the changes will break your other code.

Traits

Traits, on the other hand, are simply a method for re-using code. Interfaces should not be thought of as a mutually exclusive alternative to traits. In fact, creating traits that fulfill the capabilities required by an interface is the ideal use case.

You should only use traits when multiple classes share the same functionality (likely dictated by the same interface). There's no sense in using a trait to provide functionality for a single class: that only obfuscates what the class does and a better design would move the trait's functionality into the relevant class.

Consider the following trait implementation:

interface Person
{
    public function greet();
    public function eat($food);
}

trait EatingTrait
{
    public function eat($food)
    {
        $this->putInMouth($food);
    }

    private function putInMouth($food)
    {
        // Digest delicious food
    }
}

class NicePerson implements Person
{
    use EatingTrait;

    public function greet()
    {
        echo 'Good day, good sir!';
    }
}

class MeanPerson implements Person
{
    use EatingTrait;

    public function greet()
    {
        echo 'Your mother was a hamster!';
    }
}

A more concrete example: imagine both your FileCacher and your ApcCacher from the interface discussion use the same method to determine whether a cache entry is stale and should be deleted (obviously this isn't the case in real life, but go with it). You could write a trait and allow both classes to use it to for the common interface requirement.

One final word of caution: be careful not to go overboard with traits. Often traits are used as a crutch for poor design when unique class implementations would suffice. You should limit traits to fulfilling interface requirements for best code design.

Plot multiple boxplot in one graph

Using base graphics, we can use at = to control box position , combined with boxwex = for the width of the boxes. The 1st boxplot statement creates a blank plot. Then add the 2 traces in the following two statements.

Note that in the following, we use df[,-1] to exclude the 1st (id) column from the values to plot. With different data frames, it may be necessary to change this to subset for whichever columns contain the data you want to plot.

boxplot(df[,-1], boxfill = NA, border = NA) #invisible boxes - only axes and plot area
boxplot(df[df$id=="Good", -1], xaxt = "n", add = TRUE, boxfill="red", 
  boxwex=0.25, at = 1:ncol(df[,-1]) - 0.15) #shift these left by -0.15
boxplot(df[df$id=="Bad", -1], xaxt = "n", add = TRUE, boxfill="blue", 
  boxwex=0.25, at = 1:ncol(df[,-1]) + 0.15) #shift to the right by +0.15

Some dummy data:

df <- data.frame(
  id = c(rep("Good",200), rep("Bad", 200)),
  F1 = c(rnorm(200,10,2), rnorm(200,8,1)),
  F2 = c(rnorm(200,7,1),  rnorm(200,6,1)),
  F3 = c(rnorm(200,6,2),  rnorm(200,9,3)),
  F4 = c(rnorm(200,12,3), rnorm(200,8,2)))

Convert object to JSON in Android

public class Producto {

int idProducto;
String nombre;
Double precio;



public Producto(int idProducto, String nombre, Double precio) {

    this.idProducto = idProducto;
    this.nombre = nombre;
    this.precio = precio;

}
public int getIdProducto() {
    return idProducto;
}
public void setIdProducto(int idProducto) {
    this.idProducto = idProducto;
}
public String getNombre() {
    return nombre;
}
public void setNombre(String nombre) {
    this.nombre = nombre;
}
public Double getPrecio() {
    return precio;
}
public void setPrecio(Double precio) {
    this.precio = precio;
}

public String toJSON(){

    JSONObject jsonObject= new JSONObject();
    try {
        jsonObject.put("id", getIdProducto());
        jsonObject.put("nombre", getNombre());
        jsonObject.put("precio", getPrecio());

        return jsonObject.toString();
    } catch (JSONException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
        return "";
    }

}

How to delete last character in a string in C#?

build it with string.Join instead:

var parameters = sl.SelProds.Select(x=>"productID="+x.prodID).ToArray();
paramstr = string.Join("&", parameters);

string.Join takes a seperator ("&") and and array of strings (parameters), and inserts the seperator between each element of the array.

Check if selected dropdown value is empty using jQuery

You forgot the # on the id selector:

if ($("#EventStartTimeMin").val() === "") {
    // ...
}

How do I enable FFMPEG logging and where can I find the FFMPEG log file?

If you just want to know how long it takes for the command to execute, you may consider using the time command. You for example use time ffmpeg -i myvideoofoneminute.aformat out.anotherformat

How To Show And Hide Input Fields Based On Radio Button Selection

You can do with Very Simple Step

$(':radio[id=radio1]').change(function() {
   $("#yes").removeClass("none");
   $("#no").addClass("none");


});
$(':radio[id=radio2]').change(function() {
   $("#no").removeClass("none");
   $("#yes").addClass("none");

});

Error: class X is public should be declared in a file named X.java

The terminal is not case sensitive when writing "Javac [x].java", so make sure what you write in the terminal matches the filename and class name.

My class name and file name were both "MainClass", but I was compiling using "Mainclass". Notice I forgot to make the "c" capital.

fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree

You repository is bare, i.e. it does not have a working tree attached to it. You can clone it locally to create a working tree for it, or you could use one of several other options to tell Git where the working tree is, e.g. the --work-tree option for single commands, or the GIT_WORK_TREE environment variable. There is also the core.worktree configuration option but it will not work in a bare repository (check the man page for what it does).

# git --work-tree=/path/to/work/tree checkout master
# GIT_WORK_TREE=/path/to/work/tree git status

jQuery UI dialog box not positioned center screen

I was facing the same issue of having the dialog not opening centered and scrolling my page to the top. The tag that I'm using to open the dialog is an anchor tag:

<a href="#">View More</a>

The pound symbol was causing the issue for me. All I did was modify the href in the anchor like so:

<a href="javascript:{}">View More</a>

Now my page is happy and centering the dialogs.

The infamous java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found

As well as adding the MySQL JDBC connector ensure the context.xml (if not unpacked in the Tomcat webapps folder) with your DB connection definitions are included within Tomcats conf directory.

Make TextBox uneditable

You can try using:

textBox.ReadOnly = true;
textBox.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Window;

The last line is only neccessary if you want a non-grey background color.

How do I determine scrollHeight?

Correct ways in jQuery are -

$('#test').prop('scrollHeight') OR
$('#test')[0].scrollHeight OR
$('#test').get(0).scrollHeight

Animate visibility modes, GONE and VISIBLE

Visibility change itself can be easy animated by overriding setVisibility method. Look at complete code:

public class SimpleViewAnimator extends FrameLayout
{
    private Animation inAnimation;
    private Animation outAnimation;

    public SimpleViewAnimator(Context context)
    {
        super(context);
    }

    public void setInAnimation(Animation inAnimation)
    {
        this.inAnimation = inAnimation;
    }

    public void setOutAnimation(Animation outAnimation)
    {
        this.outAnimation = outAnimation;
    }

    @Override
    public void setVisibility(int visibility)
    {
        if (getVisibility() != visibility)
        {
            if (visibility == VISIBLE)
            {
                if (inAnimation != null) startAnimation(inAnimation);
            }
            else if ((visibility == INVISIBLE) || (visibility == GONE))
            {
                if (outAnimation != null) startAnimation(outAnimation);
            }
        }

        super.setVisibility(visibility);
    }
}

How to find the date of a day of the week from a date using PHP?

I think this is what you want.

$dayofweek = date('w', strtotime($date));
$result    = date('Y-m-d', strtotime(($day - $dayofweek).' day', strtotime($date)));

jQuery datepicker, onSelect won't work

$('.date-picker').datepicker({
                    autoclose : true,
                    todayHighlight : true,
                    clearBtn: true,
                    format: 'yyyy-mm-dd', 
                    onSelect: function(value, date) { 
                         alert(123);
                    },
                    todayBtn: "linked",
                    startView: 0, maxViewMode: 0,minViewMode:0

                    }).on('changeDate',function(ev){
                    //this is right events ,trust me
                    }
});

How to switch activity without animation in Android?

After starting intent you can use this code :

Intent intent = new Intent(Activity1.this, Activity2.class);
overridePendingTransition(0, 0);
intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_ANIMATION);
startActivity(intent);

If used, intent will work with no animations or transitions

post checkbox value

In your form tag, rather than

name="booking.php"

use

action="booking.php"

And then, in booking.php use

$checkValue = $_POST['booking-check'];

Also, you'll need a submit button in there

<input type='submit'>

proper way to logout from a session in PHP

Session_unset(); only destroys the session variables. To end the session there is another function called session_destroy(); which also destroys the session .

update :

In order to kill the session altogether, like to log the user out, the session id must also be unset. If a cookie is used to propagate the session id (default behavior), then the session cookie must be deleted. setcookie() may be used for that

How to open maximized window with Javascript?

The best solution I could find at present time to open a window maximized is (Internet Explorer 11, Chrome 49, Firefox 45):

  var popup = window.open("your_url", "popup", "fullscreen");
  if (popup.outerWidth < screen.availWidth || popup.outerHeight < screen.availHeight)
  {
    popup.moveTo(0,0);
    popup.resizeTo(screen.availWidth, screen.availHeight);
  }

see https://jsfiddle.net/8xwocrp6/7/

Note 1: It does not work on Edge (13.1058686). Not sure whether it's a bug or if it's as designed (I've filled a bug report, we'll see what they have to say about it). Here is a workaround:

if (navigator.userAgent.match(/Edge\/\d+/g))
{
    return window.open("your_url", "popup", "width=" + screen.width + ",height=" + screen.height);
}

Note 2: moveTo or resizeTo will not work (Access denied) if the window you are opening is on another domain.

jQuery add image inside of div tag

If we want to change the content of <div> tag whenever the function image()is called, we have to do like this:

Javascript

function image() {
    var img = document.createElement("IMG");
    img.src = "/images/img1.gif";
    $('#image').html(img); 
}

HTML

<div id="image"></div>
<div><a href="javascript:image();">First Image</a></div>

The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'xxxxxxx', database 'zzzzzzz', schema 'dbo'

here is how to give permission for one user not public,

Direct Query:

Use MyDatabase Grant execute on [dbo].[My-procedures-name] to [IIS APPPOOL\my-iis-pool] Go

Remove files from Git commit

git checkout HEAD~ path/to/file
git commit --amend

What is the purpose of willSet and didSet in Swift?

Getter and setter are sometimes too heavy to implement just to observe proper value changes. Usually this needs extra temporary variable handling and extra checks, and you will want to avoid even those tiny labour if you write hundreds of getters and setters. These stuffs are for the situation.

preg_match in JavaScript?

var text = 'price[5][68]';
var regex = /price\[(\d+)\]\[(\d+)\]/gi;
match = regex.exec(text);

match[1] and match[2] will contain the numbers you're looking for.

Javascript - Replace html using innerHTML

You should chain the replace() together instead of assigning the result and replacing again.

var strMessage1 = document.getElementById("element1") ;
strMessage1.innerHTML = strMessage1.innerHTML
                        .replace(/aaaaaa./g,'<a href=\"http://www.google.com/')
                        .replace(/.bbbbbb/g,'/world\">Helloworld</a>');

See DEMO.

Pass variable to function in jquery AJAX success callback

Since the settings object is tied to that ajax call, you can simply add in the indexer as a custom property, which you can then access using this in the success callback:

//preloader for images on gallery pages
window.onload = function() {
    var urls = ["./img/party/","./img/wedding/","./img/wedding/tree/"];

    setTimeout(function() {
        for ( var i = 0; i < urls.length; i++ ) {
            $.ajax({
                url: urls[i],
                indexValue: i,
                success: function(data) {
                    image_link(data , this.indexValue);

                    function image_link(data, i) {
                        $(data).find("a:contains(.jpg)").each(function(){ 
                            console.log(i);
                            new Image().src = urls[i] + $(this).attr("href");
                        });
                    }
                }
            });
        };  
    }, 1000);       
};

Edit: Adding in an updated JSFiddle example, as they seem to have changed how their ECHO endpoints work: https://jsfiddle.net/djujx97n/26/.

To understand how this works see the "context" field on the ajaxSettings object: http://api.jquery.com/jquery.ajax/, specifically this note:

"The this reference within all callbacks is the object in the context option passed to $.ajax in the settings; if context is not specified, this is a reference to the Ajax settings themselves."

How to delete duplicate lines in a file without sorting it in Unix?

Perl one-liner similar to @jonas's awk solution:

perl -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file

This variation removes trailing whitespace before comparing:

perl -lne 's/\s*$//; print if ! $x{$_}++' file

This variation edits the file in-place:

perl -i -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file

This variation edits the file in-place, and makes a backup file.bak

perl -i.bak -ne 'print if ! $x{$_}++' file

Select DISTINCT individual columns in django?

User order by with that field, and then do distinct.

ProductOrder.objects.order_by('category').values_list('category', flat=True).distinct()

Copy directory to another directory using ADD command

ADD go /usr/local/

will copy the contents of your local go directory in the /usr/local/ directory of your docker image.

To copy the go directory itself in /usr/local/ use:

ADD go /usr/local/go

COPY go /usr/local/go

OpenMP set_num_threads() is not working

According to the GCC manual for omp_get_num_threads:

In a sequential section of the program omp_get_num_threads returns 1

So this:

cout<<"sum="<<sum<<endl;
cout<<"threads="<<omp_get_num_threads()<<endl;

Should be changed to something like:

#pragma omp parallel
{
    cout<<"sum="<<sum<<endl;
    cout<<"threads="<<omp_get_num_threads()<<endl;
}

The code I use follows Hristo's advice of disabling dynamic teams, too.

Find a value in DataTable

Maybe you can filter rows by possible columns like this :

DataRow[] filteredRows = 
  datatable.Select(string.Format("{0} LIKE '%{1}%'", columnName, value));

How to remove padding around buttons in Android?

You can use Borderless style in AppCompatButton like below. and use android:background with it.

style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless.Colored"

Button code

<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
        android:id="@+id/button_visa_next"
        android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
        style="@style/Widget.AppCompat.Button.Borderless.Colored"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/spacing_normal"
        android:text="@string/next"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />

Output:

How do you share code between projects/solutions in Visual Studio?

Two main steps involved are

1- Creating a C++ dll

In visual studio

New->Project->Class Library in c++ template. Name of project here is first_dll in 
visual studio 2010. Now declare your function as public in first_dll.h file and 
write the code in first_dll.cpp file as shown below.

Header File code

// first_dll.h

using namespace System;

namespace first_dll 
{

public ref class Class1
{
public:
    static double sum(int ,int );
    // TODO: Add your methods for this class here.
};
}

Cpp File

//first_dll.cpp
#include "stdafx.h"

#include "first_dll.h"

namespace first_dll
{

    double Class1:: sum(int x,int y)
    {
        return x+y;
    }

 }

Check This

**Project-> Properties -> Configuration/General -> Configuration Type**

this option should be Dynamic Library(.dll) and build the solution/project now.

first_dll.dll file is created in Debug folder

2- Linking it in C# project

Open C# project

Rightclick on project name in solution explorer -> Add -> References -> Browse to path 
where first_dll.dll is created and add the file.

Add this line at top in C# project

Using first_dll;

Now function from dll can be accessed using below statement in some function

double var = Class1.sum(4,5);

I created dll in c++ project in VS2010 and used it in VS2013 C# project.It works well.

npm - EPERM: operation not permitted on Windows

I recently had the same problem when I upgraded to the new version, the only solution was to do the downgraded

To uninstall:

npm uninstall npm -g

Install the previous version:

npm install [email protected] -g

Try update the version in another moment.

Retrieve last 100 lines logs

You can use tail command as follows:

tail -100 <log file>   > newLogfile

Now last 100 lines will be present in newLogfile

EDIT:

More recent versions of tail as mentioned by twalberg use command:

tail -n 100 <log file>   > newLogfile

Is there any method to get the URL without query string?

var url = window.location.origin + window.location.pathname;

How to make an introduction page with Doxygen

Add any file in the documentation which will include your content, for example toc.h:

@ mainpage Manual SDK
<hr/>
@ section pageTOC Content
  -# @ref Description
  -# @ref License
  -# @ref Item
...

And in your Doxyfile:

INPUT = toc.h \

Example (in Russian):

Swift Open Link in Safari

IOS 11.2 Swift 3.1- 4

let webView = WKWebView()

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    guard let url = URL(string: "https://www.google.com") else { return }
    webView.frame = view.bounds
    webView.navigationDelegate = self
    webView.load(URLRequest(url: url))
    webView.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleWidth,.flexibleHeight]
    view.addSubview(webView)
}

func webView(_ webView: WKWebView, decidePolicyFor navigationAction: WKNavigationAction, decisionHandler: @escaping (WKNavigationActionPolicy) -> Void) {
    if navigationAction.navigationType == .linkActivated  {
        if let url = navigationAction.request.url,
            let host = url.host, !host.hasPrefix("www.google.com"),
            UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url) {
            UIApplication.shared.open(url)
            print(url)
            print("Redirected to browser. No need to open it locally")
            decisionHandler(.cancel)
        } else {
            print("Open it locally")
            decisionHandler(.allow)
        }
    } else {
        print("not a user click")
        decisionHandler(.allow)
    }
}

MySQL maximum memory usage

Database memory usage is a complex topic. The MySQL Performance Blog does a good job of covering your question, and lists many reasons why it's hugely impractical to "reserve" memory.

If you really want to impose a hard limit, you could do so, but you'd have to do it at the OS level as there is no built-in setting. In linux, you could utilize ulimit, but you'd likely have to modify the way MySQL starts in order to impose this.

The best solution is to tune your server down, so that a combination of the usual MySQL memory settings will result in generally lower memory usage by your MySQL installation. This will of course have a negative impact on the performance of your database, but some of the settings you can tweak in my.ini are:

key_buffer_size
query_cache_size
query_cache_limit
table_cache
max_connections
tmp_table_size
innodb_buffer_pool_size

I'd start there and see if you can get the results you want. There are many articles out there about adjusting MySQL memory settings.

Edit:

Note that some variable names have changed in the newer 5.1.x releases of MySQL.

For example:

table_cache

Is now:

table_open_cache

Nth word in a string variable

No expensive forks, no pipes, no bashisms:

$ set -- $STRING
$ eval echo \${$N}
three

But beware of globbing.

Counting Number of Letters in a string variable

You can simply use

int numberOfLetters = yourWord.Length;

or to be cool and trendy, use LINQ like this :

int numberOfLetters = yourWord.ToCharArray().Count();

and if you hate both Properties and LINQ, you can go old school with a loop :

int numberOfLetters = 0;
foreach (char letter in yourWord)
{
    numberOfLetters++;
}

What is the use of "assert"?

If you ever want to know exactly what a reserved function does in python, type in help(enter_keyword)

Make sure if you are entering a reserved keyword that you enter it as a string.

System not declared in scope?

Chances are that you've not included the header file that declares system().

In order to be able to compile C++ code that uses functions which you don't (manually) declare yourself, you have to pull in the declarations. These declarations are normally stored in so-called header files that you pull into the current translation unit using the #include preprocessor directive. As the code does not #include the header file in which system() is declared, the compilation fails.

To fix this issue, find out which header file provides you with the declaration of system() and include that. As mentioned in several other answers, you most likely want to add #include <cstdlib>

How to take screenshot of a div with JavaScript?

You can't take a screen-shot: it would be an irresponsible security risk to let you do so. However, you can:

Do things server-side and generate an image
Draw something similar to a Canvas and render that to an image (in a browser that supports it)
Use some other drawing library to draw directly to the image (slow, but would work on any browser)

Html: Difference between cell spacing and cell padding

Cell spacing and margin is the space between cells.

Cell padding is space inside cells, between the cell border (even if invisible) and the cell content, such as text.

How to search a string in another string?

Break when a value changes using the Visual Studio debugger

Change the variable into a property and add a breakpoint in the set method. Example:

private bool m_Var = false;
protected bool var
{
    get { 
        return m_var;
    }

    set { 
        m_var = value;
    }
}

How to get all registered routes in Express?

So I was looking at all the answers.. didn't like most.. took some from a few.. made this:

const resolveRoutes = (stack) => {
  return stack.map(function (layer) {
    if (layer.route && layer.route.path.isString()) {
      let methods = Object.keys(layer.route.methods);
      if (methods.length > 20)
        methods = ["ALL"];

      return {methods: methods, path: layer.route.path};
    }

    if (layer.name === 'router')  // router middleware
      return resolveRoutes(layer.handle.stack);

  }).filter(route => route);
};

const routes = resolveRoutes(express._router.stack);
const printRoute = (route) => {
  if (Array.isArray(route))
    return route.forEach(route => printRoute(route));

  console.log(JSON.stringify(route.methods) + " " + route.path);
};

printRoute(routes);

not the prettiest.. but nested, and does the trick

also note the 20 there... I just assume there will not be a normal route with 20 methods.. so I deduce it is all..

check if file exists in php

file_exists checks whether a file exist in the specified path or not.

Syntax:

file_exists ( string $filename )

Returns TRUE if the file or directory specified by filename exists; FALSE otherwise.

$filename = BASE_DIR."images/a/test.jpg";
if (file_exists($filename)){
    echo "File exist.";
}else{
    echo "File does not exist.";
}

Another alternative method you can use getimagesize(), it will return 0(zero) if file/directory is not available in the specified path.

if (@getimagesize($filename)) {...}

XXHDPI and XXXHDPI dimensions in dp for images and icons in android

You can use a vector. Instead of worry about different screen sizes you only need to create an .svg file and import it to your project using Vector Asset Studio.

on change event for file input element

Give unique class and different id for file input

           $("#tab-content").on('change',class,function()
               {
                  var id=$(this).attr('id');
                      $("#"+id).trigger(your function); 
               //for name of file input  $("#"+id).attr("name");
               });

How to recover stashed uncommitted changes

To make this simple, you have two options to reapply your stash:

git stash pop - Restore back to the saved state, but it deletes the stash from the temporary storage.
git stash apply - Restore back to the saved state and leaves the stash list for possible later reuse.

You can read in more detail about git stashes in this article.

How can I hash a password in Java?

i leaned that from a video on udemy and edited to be stronger random password

}

private String pass() {
        String passswet="1234567890zxcvbbnmasdfghjklop[iuytrtewq@#$%^&*" ;

        char icon1;
        char[] t=new char[20];

         int rand1=(int)(Math.random()*6)+38;//to make a random within the range of special characters

            icon1=passswet.charAt(rand1);//will produce char with a special character

        int i=0;
        while( i <11) {

             int rand=(int)(Math.random()*passswet.length());
             //notice (int) as the original value of Math>random() is double

             t[i] =passswet.charAt(rand);

             i++;
                t[10]=icon1;
//to replace the specified item with icon1
         }
        return new String(t);
}






}

How to print exact sql query in zend framework ?

This one's from Zend Framework documentation (ie. UPDATE):

echo $update->getSqlString();

(Bonus) I use this one in my own model files:

echo $this->tableGateway->getSql()->getSqlstringForSqlObject($select);

Have a nice day :)

How to loop through a directory recursively to delete files with certain extensions

The following function would recursively iterate through all the directories in the \home\ubuntu directory( whole directory structure under ubuntu ) and apply the necessary checks in else block.

function check {
        for file in $1/*      
        do
        if [ -d "$file" ]
        then
                check $file                          
        else
               ##check for the file
               if [ $(head -c 4 "$file") = "%PDF" ]; then
                         rm -r $file
               fi
        fi
        done     
}
domain=/home/ubuntu
check $domain

Matching a space in regex

Use it like this to allow for single space.

$newtag = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s]/", "", $tag)

ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript code not working - why?

You must put the updatepanel id in the first argument if the control causing the script is inside the updatepanel else use the keyword 'this' instead of update panel here is the code

ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(UpdatePanel3, this.GetType(), UpdatePanel3.UniqueID, "showError();", true);

How do you detect Credit card type based on number?

Compact javascript version

    var getCardType = function (number) {
        var cards = {
            visa: /^4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?$/,
            mastercard: /^5[1-5][0-9]{14}$/,
            amex: /^3[47][0-9]{13}$/,
            diners: /^3(?:0[0-5]|[68][0-9])[0-9]{11}$/,
            discover: /^6(?:011|5[0-9]{2})[0-9]{12}$/,
            jcb: /^(?:2131|1800|35\d{3})\d{11}$/
        };
        for (var card in cards) {
            if (cards[card].test(number)) {
                return card;
            }
        }
    };

How to put text over images in html?

Using absolute as position is not responsive + mobile friendly. I would suggest using a div with a background-image and then placing text in the div will place text over the image. Depending on your html, you might need to use height with vh value

Good Patterns For VBA Error Handling

Here's a pretty decent pattern.

For debugging: When an error is raised, hit Ctrl-Break (or Ctrl-Pause), drag the break marker (or whatever it's called) down to the Resume line, hit F8 and you'll step to the line that "threw" the error.

The ExitHandler is your "Finally".

Hourglass will be killed every time. Status bar text will be cleared every time.

Public Sub ErrorHandlerExample()
    Dim dbs As DAO.Database
    Dim rst As DAO.Recordset

    On Error GoTo ErrHandler
    Dim varRetVal As Variant

    Set dbs = CurrentDb
    Set rst = dbs.OpenRecordset("SomeTable", dbOpenDynaset, dbSeeChanges + dbFailOnError)

    Call DoCmd.Hourglass(True)

    'Do something with the RecordSet and close it.

    Call DoCmd.Hourglass(False)

ExitHandler:
    Set rst = Nothing
    Set dbs = Nothing
    Exit Sub

ErrHandler:
    Call DoCmd.Hourglass(False)
    Call DoCmd.SetWarnings(True)
    varRetVal = SysCmd(acSysCmdClearStatus)

    Dim errX As DAO.Error
    If Errors.Count > 1 Then
       For Each errX In DAO.Errors
          MsgBox "ODBC Error " & errX.Number & vbCrLf & errX.Description
       Next errX
    Else
        MsgBox "VBA Error " & Err.Number & ": " & vbCrLf & Err.Description & vbCrLf & "In: Form_MainForm", vbCritical
    End If

    Resume ExitHandler
    Resume

End Sub



    Select Case Err.Number
        Case 3326 'This Recordset is not updateable
            'Do something about it. Or not...
        Case Else
            MsgBox "VBA Error " & Err.Number & ": " & vbCrLf & Err.Description & vbCrLf & "In: Form_MainForm", vbCritical
    End Select

It also traps for both DAO and VBA errors. You can put a Select Case in the VBA error section if you want to trap for specific Err numbers.

Select Case Err.Number
    Case 3326 'This Recordset is not updateable
        'Do something about it. Or not...
    Case Else
        MsgBox "VBA Error " & Err.Number & ": " & vbCrLf & Err.Description & vbCrLf & "In: Form_MainForm", vbCritical
End Select

Representing null in JSON

There is only one way to represent null; that is with null.

console.log(null === null);   // true
console.log(null === true);   // false
console.log(null === false);  // false
console.log(null === 'null'); // false
console.log(null === "null"); // false
console.log(null === "");     // false
console.log(null === []);     // false
console.log(null === 0);      // false

That is to say; if any of the clients that consume your JSON representation use the === operator; it could be a problem for them.

no value

If you want to convey that you have an object whose attribute myCount has no value:

{ "myCount": null }

no attribute / missing attribute

What if you to convey that you have an object with no attributes:

{}

Client code will try to access myCount and get undefined; it's not there.

empty collection

What if you to convey that you have an object with an attribute myCount that is an empty list:

{ "myCount": [] }

Get yesterday's date using Date

Try this;

   public String toDate() {
       DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
       Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
       cal.add(Calendar.DATE, -1);
       return dateFormat.format(cal.getTime());
  }

Implement an input with a mask

I taken from this thread decision Implement an input with a mask and adapted it for IE10, and added setter- and getter- functions.

BUT I TESTED FOR PHONE-mask ONLY

$(document).ready(function(){
    var el_arr = document.querySelectorAll("[placeholder][data-slots]");
    for (var el_ind=0; el_ind < el_arr.length; el_ind++ ){
        var el = el_arr[el_ind];
        var pattern = el.getAttribute("placeholder"),
            slots = new Set(el.getAttribute("data-slots") || "_"),
            prev = function(j){return Array.from(pattern, function(c,i){ return slots.has(c)? j=i+1: j;});}(0),
            first = pattern.split('').findIndex(function(c){return slots.has(c);} ),
            accept = new RegExp(el.getAttribute("data-accept") || "\\d", "g"),
            clean = function(input){input = input.match(accept) || [];return Array.from(pattern, function(c){return input[0] === c || slots.has(c) ? input.shift() || c : c;});},
            format = function(){
                var elem = this;
                var i_j_arr = [el.selectionStart, el.selectionEnd].map(function(i){
                    i = clean(el.value.slice(0, i)).findIndex(function(c){ return slots.has(c);});
                    return i<0? prev[prev.length-1]: elem.back? prev[i-1] || first: i;
                });
                el.value = clean(el.value).join('');
                el.setSelectionRange(i_j_arr[0], i_j_arr[1]);
                this.back = false;
            },
            // sdo added
            get_masked_value = function(){
                var input = this.value;
                var ret=[];
                for(var k in pattern){
                    if ( !input[k] )break;
                    if( slots.has(pattern[k]) && input[k]!=pattern[k]){
                        ret.push(input[k]);
                    } 
                } 
                return ret.join('');
            },
            set_masked_value = function(input){
                var ret=[];
                var index_in_value = 0;
                for(var k in pattern){
                    if( slots.has(pattern[k]) && input[index_in_value]){
                        ret.push(input[index_in_value]);
                        index_in_value++;
                    }
                    else{
                        ret.push(pattern[k]);
                    }
                } 
                this.value = ret.join('');
            }                    
        ;
        el.get_masked_value = get_masked_value;
        el.set_masked_value = set_masked_value;
        el.back = false;
        el.addEventListener("keydown", function(event){ this.back = event.key === "Backspace";});
        el.addEventListener("input", format);
        el.addEventListener("focus", format);
        el.addEventListener("blur", function() { return el.value === pattern && (el.value=""); });
    }

});

Double quotes within php script echo

if you need to access your variables for an echo statement within your quotes put your variable inside curly brackets

echo "i need to open my lock with its: {$array['key']}";

How to get ASCII value of string in C#

If you want the charcode for each character in the string, you could do something like this:

char[] chars = "9quali52ty3".ToCharArray();

Replacing a 32-bit loop counter with 64-bit introduces crazy performance deviations with _mm_popcnt_u64 on Intel CPUs

This is not an answer but a feedback with few compilers of 2021. On Intel CoffeeLake 9900k.

With Microsoft compiler (VS2019), toolset v142:

unsigned        209695540000    1.8322 sec      28.6152 GB/s
uint64_t        209695540000    3.08764 sec     16.9802 GB/s

With Intel compiler 2021:

unsigned        209695540000    1.70845 sec     30.688 GB/s
uint64_t        209695540000    1.57956 sec     33.1921 GB/s

According to Mysticial's answer, Intel compiler is aware of False Data Dependency, but not Microsoft compiler.

For intel compiler, I used /QxHost (optimize of CPU's architecture which is that of the host) /Oi (enable intrinsic functions) and #include <nmmintrin.h> instead of #include <immintrin.h>.

Full compile command: /GS /W3 /QxHost /Gy /Zi /O2 /D "NDEBUG" /D "_CONSOLE" /D "_UNICODE" /D "UNICODE" /Qipo /Zc:forScope /Oi /MD /Fa"x64\Release\" /EHsc /nologo /Fo"x64\Release\" //fprofile-instr-use "x64\Release\" /Fp"x64\Release\Benchmark.pch" .

The decompiled (by IDA 7.5) assembly from ICC:

int __cdecl main(int argc, const char **argv, const char **envp)
{
  int v6; // er13
  _BYTE *v8; // rsi
  unsigned int v9; // edi
  unsigned __int64 i; // rbx
  unsigned __int64 v11; // rdi
  int v12; // ebp
  __int64 v13; // r14
  __int64 v14; // rbx
  unsigned int v15; // eax
  unsigned __int64 v16; // rcx
  unsigned int v17; // eax
  unsigned __int64 v18; // rcx
  __int64 v19; // rdx
  unsigned int v20; // eax
  int result; // eax
  std::ostream *v23; // rbx
  char v24; // dl
  std::ostream *v33; // rbx
  std::ostream *v41; // rbx
  __int64 v42; // rdx
  unsigned int v43; // eax
  int v44; // ebp
  __int64 v45; // r14
  __int64 v46; // rbx
  unsigned __int64 v47; // rax
  unsigned __int64 v48; // rax
  std::ostream *v50; // rdi
  char v51; // dl
  std::ostream *v58; // rdi
  std::ostream *v60; // rdi
  __int64 v61; // rdx
  unsigned int v62; // eax

  __asm
  {
    vmovdqa [rsp+98h+var_58], xmm8
    vmovapd [rsp+98h+var_68], xmm7
    vmovapd [rsp+98h+var_78], xmm6
  }
  if ( argc == 2 )
  {
    v6 = atol(argv[1]) << 20;
    _R15 = v6;
    v8 = operator new[](v6);
    if ( v6 )
    {
      v9 = 1;
      for ( i = 0i64; i < v6; i = v9++ )
        v8[i] = rand();
    }
    v11 = (unsigned __int64)v6 >> 3;
    v12 = 0;
    v13 = Xtime_get_ticks_0();
    v14 = 0i64;
    do
    {
      if ( v6 )
      {
        v15 = 4;
        v16 = 0i64;
        do
        {
          v14 += __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v16])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v15 - 24])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v15 - 16])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v15 - 8]);
          v16 = v15;
          v15 += 4;
        }
        while ( v11 > v16 );
        v17 = 4;
        v18 = 0i64;
        do
        {
          v14 += __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v18])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v17 - 24])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v17 - 16])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v17 - 8]);
          v18 = v17;
          v17 += 4;
        }
        while ( v11 > v18 );
      }
      v12 += 2;
    }
    while ( v12 != 10000 );
    _RBP = 100 * (Xtime_get_ticks_0() - v13);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(std::cout, "unsigned\t");
    v23 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(std::cout, v14);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char____0(v23, v24);
    __asm
    {
      vmovq   xmm0, rbp
      vmovdqa xmm8, cs:__xmm@00000000000000004530000043300000
      vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, xmm8
      vmovapd xmm7, cs:__xmm@45300000000000004330000000000000
      vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, xmm7
      vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
      vaddsd  xmm6, xmm1, xmm0
      vdivsd  xmm1, xmm6, cs:__real@41cdcd6500000000
    }
    v33 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(v23);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(v33, " sec \t");
    __asm
    {
      vmovq   xmm0, r15
      vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, xmm8
      vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, xmm7
      vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
      vaddsd  xmm0, xmm1, xmm0
      vmulsd  xmm7, xmm0, cs:__real@40c3880000000000
      vdivsd  xmm1, xmm7, xmm6
    }
    v41 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(v33);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(v41, " GB/s");
    LOBYTE(v42) = 10;
    v43 = std::ios::widen((char *)v41 + *(int *)(*(_QWORD *)v41 + 4i64), v42);
    std::ostream::put(v41, v43);
    std::ostream::flush(v41);
    v44 = 0;
    v45 = Xtime_get_ticks_0();
    v46 = 0i64;
    do
    {
      if ( v6 )
      {
        v47 = 0i64;
        do
        {
          v46 += __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v47])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v47 + 8])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v47 + 16])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v47 + 24]);
          v47 += 4i64;
        }
        while ( v47 < v11 );
        v48 = 0i64;
        do
        {
          v46 += __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v48])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v48 + 8])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v48 + 16])
               + __popcnt(*(_QWORD *)&v8[8 * v48 + 24]);
          v48 += 4i64;
        }
        while ( v48 < v11 );
      }
      v44 += 2;
    }
    while ( v44 != 10000 );
    _RBP = 100 * (Xtime_get_ticks_0() - v45);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(std::cout, "uint64_t\t");
    v50 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(std::cout, v46);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char____0(v50, v51);
    __asm
    {
      vmovq   xmm0, rbp
      vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, cs:__xmm@00000000000000004530000043300000
      vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, cs:__xmm@45300000000000004330000000000000
      vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
      vaddsd  xmm6, xmm1, xmm0
      vdivsd  xmm1, xmm6, cs:__real@41cdcd6500000000
    }
    v58 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(v50);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(v58, " sec \t");
    __asm { vdivsd  xmm1, xmm7, xmm6 }
    v60 = (std::ostream *)std::ostream::operator<<(v58);
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(v60, " GB/s");
    LOBYTE(v61) = 10;
    v62 = std::ios::widen((char *)v60 + *(int *)(*(_QWORD *)v60 + 4i64), v61);
    std::ostream::put(v60, v62);
    std::ostream::flush(v60);
    free(v8);
    result = 0;
  }
  else
  {
    std::operator___std::char_traits_char___(std::cerr, "usage: array_size in MB");
    LOBYTE(v19) = 10;
    v20 = std::ios::widen((char *)&std::cerr + *((int *)std::cerr + 1), v19);
    std::ostream::put(std::cerr, v20);
    std::ostream::flush(std::cerr);
    result = -1;
  }
  __asm
  {
    vmovaps xmm6, [rsp+98h+var_78]
    vmovaps xmm7, [rsp+98h+var_68]
    vmovaps xmm8, [rsp+98h+var_58]
  }
  return result;
}

and disassembly of main:

.text:0140001000    .686p
.text:0140001000    .mmx
.text:0140001000    .model flat
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000 ; ===========================================================================
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000 ; Segment type: Pure code
.text:0140001000 ; Segment permissions: Read/Execute
.text:0140001000 _text           segment para public 'CODE' use64
.text:0140001000    assume cs:_text
.text:0140001000    ;org 140001000h
.text:0140001000    assume es:nothing, ss:nothing, ds:_data, fs:nothing, gs:nothing
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000 ; =============== S U B R O U T I N E =======================================
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000 ; int __cdecl main(int argc, const char **argv, const char **envp)
.text:0140001000 main            proc near      ; CODE XREF: __scrt_common_main_seh+107?p
.text:0140001000      ; DATA XREF: .pdata:ExceptionDir?o
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000 var_78          = xmmword ptr -78h
.text:0140001000 var_68          = xmmword ptr -68h
.text:0140001000 var_58          = xmmword ptr -58h
.text:0140001000
.text:0140001000    push    r15
.text:0140001002    push    r14
.text:0140001004    push    r13
.text:0140001006    push    r12
.text:0140001008    push    rsi
.text:0140001009    push    rdi
.text:014000100A    push    rbp
.text:014000100B    push    rbx
.text:014000100C    sub     rsp, 58h
.text:0140001010    vmovdqa [rsp+98h+var_58], xmm8
.text:0140001016    vmovapd [rsp+98h+var_68], xmm7
.text:014000101C    vmovapd [rsp+98h+var_78], xmm6
.text:0140001022    cmp     ecx, 2
.text:0140001025    jnz     loc_14000113E
.text:014000102B    mov     rcx, [rdx+8]    ; String
.text:014000102F    call    cs:__imp_atol
.text:0140001035    mov     r13d, eax
.text:0140001038    shl     r13d, 14h
.text:014000103C    movsxd  r15, r13d
.text:014000103F    mov     rcx, r15        ; size
.text:0140001042    call    ??_U@YAPEAX_K@Z ; operator new[](unsigned __int64)
.text:0140001047    mov     rsi, rax
.text:014000104A    test    r15d, r15d
.text:014000104D    jz      short loc_14000106E
.text:014000104F    mov     edi, 1
.text:0140001054    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:0140001056    mov     rbp, cs:__imp_rand
.text:014000105D    nop     dword ptr [rax]
.text:0140001060
.text:0140001060 loc_140001060:    ; CODE XREF: main+6C?j
.text:0140001060    call    rbp ; __imp_rand
.text:0140001062    mov     [rsi+rbx], al
.text:0140001065    mov     ebx, edi
.text:0140001067    inc     edi
.text:0140001069    cmp     rbx, r15
.text:014000106C    jb      short loc_140001060
.text:014000106E
.text:014000106E loc_14000106E:    ; CODE XREF: main+4D?j
.text:014000106E    mov     rdi, r15
.text:0140001071    shr     rdi, 3
.text:0140001075    xor     ebp, ebp
.text:0140001077    call    _Xtime_get_ticks_0
.text:014000107C    mov     r14, rax
.text:014000107F    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:0140001081    jmp     short loc_14000109F
.text:0140001081 ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text:0140001083    align 10h
.text:0140001090
.text:0140001090 loc_140001090:    ; CODE XREF: main+A2?j
.text:0140001090      ; main+EC?j ...
.text:0140001090    add     ebp, 2
.text:0140001093    cmp     ebp, 2710h
.text:0140001099    jz      loc_140001184
.text:014000109F
.text:014000109F loc_14000109F:    ; CODE XREF: main+81?j
.text:014000109F    test    r13d, r13d
.text:01400010A2    jz      short loc_140001090
.text:01400010A4    mov     eax, 4
.text:01400010A9    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400010AB    nop     dword ptr [rax+rax+00h]
.text:01400010B0
.text:01400010B0 loc_1400010B0:    ; CODE XREF: main+E7?j
.text:01400010B0    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rcx*8]
.text:01400010B6    add     rcx, rbx
.text:01400010B9    lea     edx, [rax-3]
.text:01400010BC    popcnt  rdx, qword ptr [rsi+rdx*8]
.text:01400010C2    add     rdx, rcx
.text:01400010C5    lea     ecx, [rax-2]
.text:01400010C8    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rcx*8]
.text:01400010CE    add     rcx, rdx
.text:01400010D1    lea     edx, [rax-1]
.text:01400010D4    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:01400010D6    popcnt  rbx, qword ptr [rsi+rdx*8]
.text:01400010DC    add     rbx, rcx
.text:01400010DF    mov     ecx, eax
.text:01400010E1    add     eax, 4
.text:01400010E4    cmp     rdi, rcx
.text:01400010E7    ja      short loc_1400010B0
.text:01400010E9    test    r13d, r13d
.text:01400010EC    jz      short loc_140001090
.text:01400010EE    mov     eax, 4
.text:01400010F3    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400010F5    db      2Eh
.text:01400010F5    nop     word ptr [rax+rax+00000000h]
.text:01400010FF    nop
.text:0140001100
.text:0140001100 loc_140001100:    ; CODE XREF: main+137?j
.text:0140001100    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rcx*8]
.text:0140001106    add     rcx, rbx
.text:0140001109    lea     edx, [rax-3]
.text:014000110C    popcnt  rdx, qword ptr [rsi+rdx*8]
.text:0140001112    add     rdx, rcx
.text:0140001115    lea     ecx, [rax-2]
.text:0140001118    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rcx*8]
.text:014000111E    add     rcx, rdx
.text:0140001121    lea     edx, [rax-1]
.text:0140001124    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:0140001126    popcnt  rbx, qword ptr [rsi+rdx*8]
.text:014000112C    add     rbx, rcx
.text:014000112F    mov     ecx, eax
.text:0140001131    add     eax, 4
.text:0140001134    cmp     rdi, rcx
.text:0140001137    ja      short loc_140001100
.text:0140001139    jmp     loc_140001090
.text:014000113E ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text:014000113E
.text:014000113E loc_14000113E:    ; CODE XREF: main+25?j
.text:014000113E    mov     rsi, cs:__imp_?cerr@std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@1@A ; std::ostream std::cerr
.text:0140001145    lea     rdx, aUsageArraySize ; "usage: array_size in MB"
.text:014000114C    mov     rcx, rsi        ; std::ostream *
.text:014000114F    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:0140001154    mov     rax, [rsi]
.text:0140001157    movsxd  rcx, dword ptr [rax+4]
.text:014000115B    add     rcx, rsi
.text:014000115E    mov     dl, 0Ah
.text:0140001160    call    cs:__imp_?widen@?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEBADD@Z ; std::ios::widen(char)
.text:0140001166    mov     rcx, rsi
.text:0140001169    mov     edx, eax
.text:014000116B    call    cs:__imp_?put@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@D@Z ; std::ostream::put(char)
.text:0140001171    mov     rcx, rsi
.text:0140001174    call    cs:__imp_?flush@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@XZ ; std::ostream::flush(void)
.text:014000117A    mov     eax, 0FFFFFFFFh
.text:014000117F    jmp     loc_1400013E2
.text:0140001184 ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text:0140001184
.text:0140001184 loc_140001184:    ; CODE XREF: main+99?j
.text:0140001184    call    _Xtime_get_ticks_0
.text:0140001189    sub     rax, r14
.text:014000118C    imul    rbp, rax, 64h ; 'd'
.text:0140001190    mov     r14, cs:__imp_?cout@std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@1@A ; std::ostream std::cout
.text:0140001197    lea     rdx, aUnsigned  ; "unsigned\t"
.text:014000119E    mov     rcx, r14        ; std::ostream *
.text:01400011A1    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:01400011A6    mov     rcx, r14
.text:01400011A9    mov     rdx, rbx
.text:01400011AC    call    cs:__imp_??6?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV01@_K@Z ; std::ostream::operator<<(unsigned __int64)
.text:01400011B2    mov     rbx, rax
.text:01400011B5    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:01400011B8    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char____0
.text:01400011BD    vmovq   xmm0, rbp
.text:01400011C2    vmovdqa xmm8, cs:__xmm@00000000000000004530000043300000
.text:01400011CA    vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, xmm8
.text:01400011CF    vmovapd xmm7, cs:__xmm@45300000000000004330000000000000
.text:01400011D7    vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, xmm7
.text:01400011DB    vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
.text:01400011E1    vaddsd  xmm6, xmm1, xmm0
.text:01400011E5    vdivsd  xmm1, xmm6, cs:__real@41cdcd6500000000
.text:01400011ED    mov     r12, cs:__imp_??6?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV01@N@Z ; std::ostream::operator<<(double)
.text:01400011F4    mov     rcx, rbx
.text:01400011F7    call    r12 ; std::ostream::operator<<(double) ; std::ostream::operator<<(double)
.text:01400011FA    mov     rbx, rax
.text:01400011FD    lea     rdx, aSec       ; " sec \t"
.text:0140001204    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:0140001207    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:014000120C    vmovq   xmm0, r15
.text:0140001211    vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, xmm8
.text:0140001216    vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, xmm7
.text:014000121A    vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
.text:0140001220    vaddsd  xmm0, xmm1, xmm0
.text:0140001224    vmulsd  xmm7, xmm0, cs:__real@40c3880000000000
.text:014000122C    vdivsd  xmm1, xmm7, xmm6
.text:0140001230    mov     rcx, rbx
.text:0140001233    call    r12 ; std::ostream::operator<<(double) ; std::ostream::operator<<(double)
.text:0140001236    mov     rbx, rax
.text:0140001239    lea     rdx, aGbS       ; " GB/s"
.text:0140001240    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:0140001243    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:0140001248    mov     rax, [rbx]
.text:014000124B    movsxd  rcx, dword ptr [rax+4]
.text:014000124F    add     rcx, rbx
.text:0140001252    mov     dl, 0Ah
.text:0140001254    call    cs:__imp_?widen@?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEBADD@Z ; std::ios::widen(char)
.text:014000125A    mov     rcx, rbx
.text:014000125D    mov     edx, eax
.text:014000125F    call    cs:__imp_?put@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@D@Z ; std::ostream::put(char)
.text:0140001265    mov     rcx, rbx
.text:0140001268    call    cs:__imp_?flush@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@XZ ; std::ostream::flush(void)
.text:014000126E    xor     ebp, ebp
.text:0140001270    call    _Xtime_get_ticks_0
.text:0140001275    mov     r14, rax
.text:0140001278    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:014000127A    jmp     short loc_14000128F
.text:014000127A ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text:014000127C    align 20h
.text:0140001280
.text:0140001280 loc_140001280:    ; CODE XREF: main+292?j
.text:0140001280      ; main+2DB?j ...
.text:0140001280    add     ebp, 2
.text:0140001283    cmp     ebp, 2710h
.text:0140001289    jz      loc_14000131D
.text:014000128F
.text:014000128F loc_14000128F:    ; CODE XREF: main+27A?j
.text:014000128F    test    r13d, r13d
.text:0140001292    jz      short loc_140001280
.text:0140001294    xor     eax, eax
.text:0140001296    db      2Eh
.text:0140001296    nop     word ptr [rax+rax+00000000h]
.text:01400012A0
.text:01400012A0 loc_1400012A0:    ; CODE XREF: main+2D6?j
.text:01400012A0    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400012A2    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8]
.text:01400012A8    add     rcx, rbx
.text:01400012AB    xor     edx, edx
.text:01400012AD    popcnt  rdx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+8]
.text:01400012B4    add     rdx, rcx
.text:01400012B7    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400012B9    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+10h]
.text:01400012C0    add     rcx, rdx
.text:01400012C3    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:01400012C5    popcnt  rbx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+18h]
.text:01400012CC    add     rbx, rcx
.text:01400012CF    add     rax, 4
.text:01400012D3    cmp     rax, rdi
.text:01400012D6    jb      short loc_1400012A0
.text:01400012D8    test    r13d, r13d
.text:01400012DB    jz      short loc_140001280
.text:01400012DD    xor     eax, eax
.text:01400012DF    nop
.text:01400012E0
.text:01400012E0 loc_1400012E0:    ; CODE XREF: main+316?j
.text:01400012E0    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400012E2    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8]
.text:01400012E8    add     rcx, rbx
.text:01400012EB    xor     edx, edx
.text:01400012ED    popcnt  rdx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+8]
.text:01400012F4    add     rdx, rcx
.text:01400012F7    xor     ecx, ecx
.text:01400012F9    popcnt  rcx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+10h]
.text:0140001300    add     rcx, rdx
.text:0140001303    xor     ebx, ebx
.text:0140001305    popcnt  rbx, qword ptr [rsi+rax*8+18h]
.text:014000130C    add     rbx, rcx
.text:014000130F    add     rax, 4
.text:0140001313    cmp     rax, rdi
.text:0140001316    jb      short loc_1400012E0
.text:0140001318    jmp     loc_140001280
.text:014000131D ; ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
.text:014000131D
.text:014000131D loc_14000131D:    ; CODE XREF: main+289?j
.text:014000131D    call    _Xtime_get_ticks_0
.text:0140001322    sub     rax, r14
.text:0140001325    imul    rbp, rax, 64h ; 'd'
.text:0140001329    mov     rdi, cs:__imp_?cout@std@@3V?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@1@A ; std::ostream std::cout
.text:0140001330    lea     rdx, aUint64T   ; "uint64_t\t"
.text:0140001337    mov     rcx, rdi        ; std::ostream *
.text:014000133A    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:014000133F    mov     rcx, rdi
.text:0140001342    mov     rdx, rbx
.text:0140001345    call    cs:__imp_??6?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV01@_K@Z ; std::ostream::operator<<(unsigned __int64)
.text:014000134B    mov     rdi, rax
.text:014000134E    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:0140001351    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char____0
.text:0140001356    vmovq   xmm0, rbp
.text:014000135B    vpunpckldq xmm0, xmm0, cs:__xmm@00000000000000004530000043300000
.text:0140001363    vsubpd  xmm0, xmm0, cs:__xmm@45300000000000004330000000000000
.text:014000136B    vpermilpd xmm1, xmm0, 1
.text:0140001371    vaddsd  xmm6, xmm1, xmm0
.text:0140001375    vdivsd  xmm1, xmm6, cs:__real@41cdcd6500000000
.text:014000137D    mov     rcx, rdi
.text:0140001380    call    r12 ; std::ostream::operator<<(double) ; std::ostream::operator<<(double)
.text:0140001383    mov     rdi, rax
.text:0140001386    lea     rdx, aSec       ; " sec \t"
.text:014000138D    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:0140001390    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:0140001395    vdivsd  xmm1, xmm7, xmm6
.text:0140001399    mov     rcx, rdi
.text:014000139C    call    r12 ; std::ostream::operator<<(double) ; std::ostream::operator<<(double)
.text:014000139F    mov     rdi, rax
.text:01400013A2    lea     rdx, aGbS       ; " GB/s"
.text:01400013A9    mov     rcx, rax        ; std::ostream *
.text:01400013AC    call    std__operator___std__char_traits_char___
.text:01400013B1    mov     rax, [rdi]
.text:01400013B4    movsxd  rcx, dword ptr [rax+4]
.text:01400013B8    add     rcx, rdi
.text:01400013BB    mov     dl, 0Ah
.text:01400013BD    call    cs:__imp_?widen@?$basic_ios@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEBADD@Z ; std::ios::widen(char)
.text:01400013C3    mov     rcx, rdi
.text:01400013C6    mov     edx, eax
.text:01400013C8    call    cs:__imp_?put@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@D@Z ; std::ostream::put(char)
.text:01400013CE    mov     rcx, rdi
.text:01400013D1    call    cs:__imp_?flush@?$basic_ostream@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@@std@@QEAAAEAV12@XZ ; std::ostream::flush(void)
.text:01400013D7    mov     rcx, rsi        ; Block
.text:01400013DA    call    cs:__imp_free
.text:01400013E0    xor     eax, eax
.text:01400013E2
.text:01400013E2 loc_1400013E2:    ; CODE XREF: main+17F?j
.text:01400013E2    vmovaps xmm6, [rsp+98h+var_78]
.text:01400013E8    vmovaps xmm7, [rsp+98h+var_68]
.text:01400013EE    vmovaps xmm8, [rsp+98h+var_58]
.text:01400013F4    add     rsp, 58h
.text:01400013F8    pop     rbx
.text:01400013F9    pop     rbp
.text:01400013FA    pop     rdi
.text:01400013FB    pop     rsi
.text:01400013FC    pop     r12
.text:01400013FE    pop     r13
.text:0140001400    pop     r14
.text:0140001402    pop     r15
.text:0140001404    retn
.text:0140001404 main            endp

Coffee lake specification update "POPCNT instruction may take longer to execute than expected".

Matplotlib scatterplot; colour as a function of a third variable

In matplotlib grey colors can be given as a string of a numerical value between 0-1.
For example c = '0.1'

Then you can convert your third variable in a value inside this range and to use it to color your points.
In the following example I used the y position of the point as the value that determines the color:

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt

x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
y = [125, 32, 54, 253, 67, 87, 233, 56, 67]

color = [str(item/255.) for item in y]

plt.scatter(x, y, s=500, c=color)

plt.show()

enter image description here

Firefox Add-on RESTclient - How to input POST parameters?

Request header needs to be set as per below image.

request body can be passed as json string in text area.

Twitter Bootstrap add active class to li

To activate the menus and submenus, even with params in the URL, use the code bellow:

// Highlight the active menu
$(document).ready(function () {
    var action = window.location.pathname.split('/')[1];

    // If there's no action, highlight the first menu item
    if (action == "") {
        $('ul.nav li:first').addClass('active');
    } else {
        // Highlight current menu
        $('ul.nav a[href="/' + action + '"]').parent().addClass('active');

        // Highlight parent menu item
        $('ul.nav a[href="/' + action + '"]').parents('li').addClass('active');
    }
});

This accepts URLs like:

/posts
/posts/1
/posts/1/edit

jquery beforeunload when closing (not leaving) the page?

Try javascript into your Ajax

window.onbeforeunload = function(){
  return 'Are you sure you want to leave?';
};

Reference link

Example 2:

document.getElementsByClassName('eStore_buy_now_button')[0].onclick = function(){
    window.btn_clicked = true;
};
window.onbeforeunload = function(){
    if(!window.btn_clicked){
        return 'You must click "Buy Now" to make payment and finish your order. If you leave now your order will be canceled.';
    }
};

Here it will alert the user every time he leaves the page, until he clicks on the button.

DEMO: http://jsfiddle.net/DerekL/GSWbB/show/

Given a class, see if instance has method (Ruby)

Try Foo.instance_methods.include? :bar

How to fix Invalid byte 1 of 1-byte UTF-8 sequence

How to fix this issue ?

Read the data using the correct character encoding. The error message means that you are trying to read the data as UTF-8 (either deliberately or because that is the default encoding for an XML file that does not specify <?xml version="1.0" encoding="somethingelse"?>) but it is actually in a different encoding such as ISO-8859-1 or Windows-1252.

To be able to advise on how you should do this I'd have to see the code you're currently using to read the XML.

Find the closest ancestor element that has a specific class

Use element.closest()

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/closest

See this example DOM:

<article>
  <div id="div-01">Here is div-01
    <div id="div-02">Here is div-02
      <div id="div-03">Here is div-03</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</article>

This is how you would use element.closest:

var el = document.getElementById('div-03');

var r1 = el.closest("#div-02");  
// returns the element with the id=div-02

var r2 = el.closest("div div");  
// returns the closest ancestor which is a div in div, here is div-03 itself

var r3 = el.closest("article > div");  
// returns the closest ancestor which is a div and has a parent article, here is div-01

var r4 = el.closest(":not(div)");
// returns the closest ancestor which is not a div, here is the outmost article

How to rename a table column in Oracle 10g

The syntax of the query is as follows:

Alter table <table name> rename column <column name> to <new column name>;

Example:

Alter table employee rename column eName to empName;

To rename a column name without space to a column name with space:

Alter table employee rename column empName to "Emp Name";

To rename a column with space to a column name without space:

Alter table employee rename column "emp name" to empName;

Couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017

In windows run cmd as Admin:

Create directory:

mkdir c:\mongo\data\db
Install service:

mongod.exe --install --logpath c:\mongo\logs --logappend --bind_ip 127.0.0.1 --dbpath c:\mongo\data\db --directoryperdb
Start MongoDB:

net start MongoDB

4.Start Mongo Shell:

c:\mongo\bin\mongo.exe

This solution work fine for me

How can I find all *.js file in directory recursively in Linux?

Use find on the command line:

find /my/directory -name '*.js'

How to upload images into MySQL database using PHP code

Just few more details:

Add mysql field

`image` blob

Get data from image

$image = addslashes(file_get_contents($_FILES['image']['tmp_name']));

Insert image data into db

$sql = "INSERT INTO `product_images` (`id`, `image`) VALUES ('1', '{$image}')";

Show image to the web

<img src="data:image/png;base64,'.base64_encode($row['image']).'">

T-test in Pandas

EDIT: I had not realized this was about the data format. You could use

import pandas as pd
import scipy
two_data = pd.DataFrame(data, index=data['Category'])

Then accessing the categories is as simple as

scipy.stats.ttest_ind(two_data.loc['cat'], two_data.loc['cat2'], equal_var=False)

The loc operator accesses rows by label.

As @G Garcia said

one sided or two sided dependent or independent

If you have two independent samples but you do not know that they have equal variance, you can use Welch's t-test. It is as simple as

scipy.stats.ttest_ind(cat1['values'], cat2['values'], equal_var=False)

For reasons to prefer Welch's test, see https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/305/when-conducting-a-t-test-why-would-one-prefer-to-assume-or-test-for-equal-vari.

For two dependent samples, you can use

scipy.stats.ttest_rel(cat1['values'], cat2['values'])

What does "hard coded" mean?

"Hard Coding" means something that you want to embeded with your program or any project that can not be changed directly. For example if you are using a database server, then you must hardcode to connect your database with your project and that can not be changed by user. Because you have hard coded.

How to sort the letters in a string alphabetically in Python

>>> a = 'ZENOVW'
>>> b = sorted(a)
>>> print b
['E', 'N', 'O', 'V', 'W', 'Z']

sorted returns a list, so you can make it a string again using join:

>>> c = ''.join(b)

which joins the items of b together with an empty string '' in between each item.

>>> print c
'ENOVWZ'

How do I create ColorStateList programmatically?

Sometimes this will be enough:

int colorInt = getResources().getColor(R.color.ColorVerificaLunes);
ColorStateList csl = ColorStateList.valueOf(colorInt);

How to pass a file path which is in assets folder to File(String path)?

Unless you unpack them, assets remain inside the apk. Accordingly, there isn't a path you can feed into a File. The path you've given in your question will work with/in a WebView, but I think that's a special case for WebView.

You'll need to unpack the file or use it directly.

If you have a Context, you can use context.getAssets().open("myfoldername/myfilename"); to open an InputStream on the file. With the InputStream you can use it directly, or write it out somewhere (after which you can use it with File).

Getting the screen resolution using PHP

<script type="text/javascript">

if(screen.width <= 699){
    <?php $screen = 'mobile';?>
}else{
    <?php $screen = 'default';?>
}

</script>

<?php echo $screen; ?>

Batch file to delete files older than N days

IMO, JavaScript is gradually becoming a universal scripting standard: it is probably available in more products than any other scripting language (in Windows, it is available using the Windows Scripting Host). I have to clean out old files in lots of folders, so here is a JavaScript function to do that:

// run from an administrator command prompt (or from task scheduler with full rights):  wscript jscript.js
// debug with:   wscript /d /x jscript.js

var fs = WScript.CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");

clearFolder('C:\\temp\\cleanup');

function clearFolder(folderPath)
{
    // calculate date 3 days ago
    var dateNow = new Date();
    var dateTest = new Date();
    dateTest.setDate(dateNow.getDate() - 3);

    var folder = fs.GetFolder(folderPath);
    var files = folder.Files;

    for( var it = new Enumerator(files); !it.atEnd(); it.moveNext() )
    {
        var file = it.item();

        if( file.DateLastModified < dateTest)
        {
            var filename = file.name;
            var ext = filename.split('.').pop().toLowerCase();

            if (ext != 'exe' && ext != 'dll')
            {
                file.Delete(true);
            }
        }
    }

    var subfolders = new Enumerator(folder.SubFolders);
    for (; !subfolders.atEnd(); subfolders.moveNext())
    {
        clearFolder(subfolders.item().Path);
    }
}

For each folder to clear, just add another call to the clearFolder() function. This particular code also preserves exe and dll files, and cleans up subfolders as well.

Increasing Heap Size on Linux Machines

Changing Tomcat config wont effect all JVM instances to get theses settings. This is not how it works, the setting will be used only to launch JVMs used by Tomcat, not started in the shell.

Look here for permanently changing the heap size.

PHP CURL Enable Linux

If it's php 7 on ubuntu, try this

apt-get install php7.0-curl
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

How to refer to Excel objects in Access VBA?

First you need to set a reference (Menu: Tools->References) to the Microsoft Excel Object Library then you can access all Excel Objects.

After you added the Reference you have full access to all Excel Objects. You need to add Excel in front of everything for example:

Dim xlApp as Excel.Application

Let's say you added an Excel Workbook Object in your Form and named it xLObject.

Here is how you Access a Sheet of this Object and change a Range

Dim sheet As Excel.Worksheet
Set sheet = xlObject.Object.Sheets(1)
sheet.Range("A1") = "Hello World"

(I copied the above from my answer to this question)

Another way to use Excel in Access is to start Excel through a Access Module (the way shahkalpesh described it in his answer)

jQuery Dialog Box

Even I faced similar issues. This is how I was able to solve the same

    $("#lnkDetails").live('click', function (e) {

        //Create dynamic element after the element that raised the event. In my case a <a id="lnkDetails" href="/Attendance/Details/2012-07-01" />
        $(this).after('<div id=\"dialog-confirm\" />');

        //Optional : Load data from an external URL. The attr('href') is the href of the <a> tag.
        $('#dialog-confirm').load($(this).attr('href'));

        //Copied from jQueryUI site . Do we need this?
        $("#dialog:ui-dialog").dialog("destroy");

        //Transform the dynamic DOM element into a dialog
        $('#dialog-confirm').dialog({
            modal: true,
            title: 'Details'
        });

        //Prevent Bubbling up to other elements.
        return false;
    });

Refresh/reload the content in Div using jquery/ajax

I always use this, works perfect.

$(document).ready(function(){
        $(function(){
        $('#ideal_form').submit(function(e){
                e.preventDefault();
                var form = $(this);
                var post_url = form.attr('action');
                var post_data = form.serialize();
                $('#loader3', form).html('<img src="../../images/ajax-loader.gif" />       Please wait...');
                $.ajax({
                    type: 'POST',
                    url: post_url, 
                    data: post_data,
                    success: function(msg) {
                        $(form).fadeOut(800, function(){
                            form.html(msg).fadeIn().delay(2000);

                        });
                    }
                });
            });
        });
         });

What is __declspec and when do I need to use it?

Another example to illustrate the __declspec keyword:

When you are writing a Windows Kernel Driver, sometimes you want to write your own prolog/epilog code sequences using inline assembler code, so you could declare your function with the naked attribute.

__declspec( naked ) int func( formal_parameters ) {}

#define Naked __declspec( naked )
Naked int func( formal_parameters ) {}

Please refer to naked (C++)

How to add Date Picker Bootstrap 3 on MVC 5 project using the Razor engine?

Add just these two lines before the datetime property in your model

[DataType(DataType.Date)] 
[DisplayFormat(DataFormatString = "{0:yyyy-MM-dd}", ApplyFormatInEditMode = true)]

and result will be : Date Picker in MVC Application

In Bash, how can I check if a string begins with some value?

If you're using a recent version of Bash (v3+), I suggest the Bash regex comparison operator =~, for example,

if [[ "$HOST" =~ ^user.* ]]; then
    echo "yes"
fi

To match this or that in a regex, use |, for example,

if [[ "$HOST" =~ ^user.*|^host1 ]]; then
    echo "yes"
fi

Note - this is 'proper' regular expression syntax.

user* means use and zero-or-more occurrences of r, so use and userrrr will match.
user.* means user and zero-or-more occurrences of any character, so user1, userX will match.
^user.* means match the pattern user.* at the begin of $HOST.

If you're not familiar with regular expression syntax, try referring to this resource.

How to check for null in a single statement in scala?

Although I'm sure @Ben Jackson's asnwer with Option(getObject).foreach is the preferred way of doing it, I like to use an AnyRef pimp that allows me to write:

getObject ifNotNull ( QueueManager.add(_) )

I find it reads better.

And, in a more general way, I sometimes write

val returnVal = getObject ifNotNull { obj =>
  returnSomethingFrom(obj)
} otherwise {
  returnSomethingElse
}

... replacing ifNotNull with ifSome if I'm dealing with an Option. I find it clearer than first wrapping in an option and then pattern-matching it.

(For the implementation, see Implementing ifTrue, ifFalse, ifSome, ifNone, etc. in Scala to avoid if(...) and simple pattern matching and the Otherwise0/Otherwise1 classes.)

How different is Objective-C from C++?

Obj-C has much more dynamic capabilities in the language itself, whereas C++ is more focused on compile-time capabilities with some dynamic capabilities.

In, C++ parametric polymorphism is checked at compile-time, whereas in Obj-C, parametric polymorphism is achieved through dynamic dispatch and is not checked at compile-time.

Obj-C is very dynamic in nature. You can add methods to a class during run-time. Also, it has introspection at run-time to look at classes. In C++, the definition of class can't change, and all introspection must be done at compile-time. Although, the dynamic nature of Obj-C could be achieved in C++ using a map of functions(or something like that), it is still more verbose than in Obj-C.

In C++, there is a lot more checks that can be done at compile time. For example, using a variant type(like a union) the compiler can enforce that all cases are written or handled. So you don't forget about handling the edge cases of a problem. However, all these checks come at a price when compiling. Obj-C is much faster at compiling than C++.

Is there a way to make Firefox ignore invalid ssl-certificates?

The MitM Me addon will do this - but I think self-signed certificates is probably a better solution.

How do I return a proper success/error message for JQuery .ajax() using PHP?

You need to provide the right content type if you're using JSON dataType. Before echo-ing the json, put the correct header.

<?php    
    header('Content-type: application/json');
    echo json_encode($response_array);
?>

Additional fix, you should check whether the query succeed or not.

if(mysql_query($query)){
    $response_array['status'] = 'success';  
}else {
    $response_array['status'] = 'error';  
}

On the client side:

success: function(data) {
    if(data.status == 'success'){
        alert("Thank you for subscribing!");
    }else if(data.status == 'error'){
        alert("Error on query!");
    }
},

Hope it helps.

How can I view array structure in JavaScript with alert()?

EDIT: Firefox and Google Chrome now have a built-in JSON object, so you can just say alert(JSON.stringify(myArray)) without needing to use a jQuery plugin. This is not part of the Javascript language spec, so you shouldn't rely on the JSON object being present in all browsers, but for debugging purposes it's incredibly useful.

I tend to use the jQuery-json plugin as follows:

alert( $.toJSON(myArray) );

This prints the array in a format like

[5, 6, 7, 11]

However, for debugging your Javascript code, I highly recommend Firebug It actually comes with a Javascript console, so you can type out Javascript code for any page and see the results. Things like arrays are already printed in the human-readable form used above.

Firebug also has a debugger, as well as screens for helping you view and debug your HTML and CSS.

add id to dynamically created <div>

You can add the id="MyID123" at the start of the cartHTML text appends.

The first line would therefore be:

var cartHTML = '<div id="MyID123" class="soft_add_wrapper" onmouseover="setTimer();">';

-OR-

If you want the ID to be in a variable, then something like this:

    var MyIDvariable = "MyID123";
    var cartHTML = '<div id="'+MyIDvariable+'" class="soft_add_wrapper" onmouseover="setTimer();">';
/* ... the rest of your code ... */

How to wait for a process to terminate to execute another process in batch file

'start /w' does NOT work in all cases. The original solution works great. However, on some machines, it is wise to put a delay immediately after starting the executable. Otherwise, the task name may not appear in the task list yet, and the loop will not work as expected (someone pointed that out). The 2 delays can be combined and put at the top of the loop. Can also get rid of the 'else' just to shorten. Example of 2 programs running sequentially:

c:\prog1.exe 
:loop1
timeout /t 1 /nobreak >nul 2>&1
tasklist | find /i "prog1.exe" >nul 2>&1
if errorlevel 1 goto cont1
goto loop1
:cont1

c:\prog2.exe
:loop2
timeout /t 1 /nobreak >nul 2>&1
tasklist | find /i "prog2.exe" >nul 2>&1
if errorlevel 1 goto cont2
goto loop2
:cont2

john refling

Can I serve multiple clients using just Flask app.run() as standalone?

Tips from 2020:

From Flask 1.0, it defaults to enable multiple threads (source), you don't need to do anything, just upgrade it with:

$ pip install -U flask

If you are using flask run instead of app.run() with older versions, you can control the threaded behavior with a command option (--with-threads/--without-threads):

$ flask run --with-threads

It's same as app.run(threaded=True)

Detect if checkbox is checked or unchecked in Angular.js ng-change event

You could just use the bound ng-model (answers[item.questID]) value itself in your ng-change method to detect if it has been checked or not.

Example:-

<input type="checkbox" ng-model="answers[item.questID]" 
     ng-change="stateChanged(item.questID)" /> <!-- Pass the specific id -->

and

$scope.stateChanged = function (qId) {
   if($scope.answers[qId]){ //If it is checked
       alert('test');
   }
}

How to test whether a service is running from the command line

I would suggest WMIC Service WHERE "Name = 'SericeName'" GET Started

or WMIC Service WHERE "Name = 'ServiceName'" GET ProcessId (ProcessId will be zero if service isn't started)

You can set the error level based on whether the former returns "TRUE" or the latter returns nonzero

What is an optional value in Swift?

An optional in Swift is a type that can hold either a value or no value. Optionals are written by appending a ? to any type:

var name: String?

You can refer to this link to get knowledge in deep: https://medium.com/@agoiabeladeyemi/optionals-in-swift-2b141f12f870

bash "if [ false ];" returns true instead of false -- why?

A Quick Boolean Primer for Bash

The if statement takes a command as an argument (as do &&, ||, etc.). The integer result code of the command is interpreted as a boolean (0/null=true, 1/else=false).

The test statement takes operators and operands as arguments and returns a result code in the same format as if. An alias of the test statement is [, which is often used with if to perform more complex comparisons.

The true and false statements do nothing and return a result code (0 and 1, respectively). So they can be used as boolean literals in Bash. But if you put the statements in a place where they're interpreted as strings, you'll run into issues. In your case:

if [ foo ]; then ... # "if the string 'foo' is non-empty, return true"
if foo; then ...     # "if the command foo succeeds, return true"

So:

if [ true  ] ; then echo "This text will always appear." ; fi;
if [ false ] ; then echo "This text will always appear." ; fi;
if true      ; then echo "This text will always appear." ; fi;
if false     ; then echo "This text will never appear."  ; fi;

This is similar to doing something like echo '$foo' vs. echo "$foo".

When using the test statement, the result depends on the operators used.

if [ "$foo" = "$bar" ]   # true if the string values of $foo and $bar are equal
if [ "$foo" -eq "$bar" ] # true if the integer values of $foo and $bar are equal
if [ -f "$foo" ]         # true if $foo is a file that exists (by path)
if [ "$foo" ]            # true if $foo evaluates to a non-empty string
if foo                   # true if foo, as a command/subroutine,
                         # evaluates to true/success (returns 0 or null)

In short, if you just want to test something as pass/fail (aka "true"/"false"), then pass a command to your if or && etc. statement, without brackets. For complex comparisons, use brackets with the proper operators.

^{_{And yes, I'm aware there's no such thing as a native boolean type in Bash, and that if and [ and true are technically "commands" and not "statements"; this is just a very basic, functional explanation.}}

Android: Force EditText to remove focus?

You can avoid any focus on your elements by setting the attribute android:descendantFocusability of the parent element.

Here is an example:

<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/search__scroller"
android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true" >
</ScrollView>

Here, the attribute android:descendantFocusability set to "blocksDescendants" is blocking the focus on the child elements.

You can find more info here.

Find if value in column A contains value from column B?

You can use VLOOKUP, but this requires a wrapper function to return True or False. Not to mention it is (relatively) slow. Use COUNTIF or MATCH instead.

Fill down this formula in column K next to the existing values in column I (from I1 to I2691):

=COUNTIF(<entire column E range>,<single column I value>)>0
=COUNTIF($E$1:$E$99504,$I1)>0

You can also use MATCH:

=NOT(ISNA(MATCH(<single column I value>,<entire column E range>)))
=NOT(ISNA(MATCH($I1,$E$1:$E$99504,0)))

How to convert a date to milliseconds

The 2017 answer is: Use the date and time classes introduced in Java 8 (and also backported to Java 6 and 7 in the ThreeTen Backport).

If you want to interpret the date-time string in the computer’s time zone:

    long millisSinceEpoch = LocalDateTime.parse(myDate, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("uuuu/MM/dd HH:mm:ss"))
            .atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault())
            .toInstant()
            .toEpochMilli();

If another time zone, fill that zone in instead of ZoneId.systemDefault(). If UTC, use

    long millisSinceEpoch = LocalDateTime.parse(myDate, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("uuuu/MM/dd HH:mm:ss"))
            .atOffset(ZoneOffset.UTC)
            .toInstant()
            .toEpochMilli();

What is the shortcut to Auto import all in Android Studio?

Note that in my Android Studio 1.4, Auto Import now under General

(Android Studio --> Preferences --> Editors --> General --> Auto Import)

Check if XML Element exists

You can iterate through each and every node and see if a node exists.

doc.Load(xmlPath);
        XmlNodeList node = doc.SelectNodes("//Nodes/Node");
        foreach (XmlNode chNode in node)
        {
            try{
            if (chNode["innerNode"]==null)
                return true; //node exists
            //if ... check for any other nodes you need to
            }catch(Exception e){return false; //some node doesn't exists.}
        }

You iterate through every Node elements under Nodes (say this is root) and check to see if node named 'innerNode' (add others if you need) exists. try..catch is because I suspect this will throw popular 'object reference not set' error if the node does not exist.

How to detect simple geometric shapes using OpenCV

The answer depends on the presence of other shapes, level of noise if any and invariance you want to provide for (e.g. rotation, scaling, etc). These requirements will define not only the algorithm but also required pre-procesing stages to extract features.

Template matching that was suggested above works well when shapes aren't rotated or scaled and when there are no similar shapes around; in other words, it finds a best translation in the image where template is located:

double minVal, maxVal;
Point minLoc, maxLoc;
Mat image, template, result; // template is your shape
matchTemplate(image, template, result, CV_TM_CCOEFF_NORMED);
minMaxLoc(result, &minVal, &maxVal, &minLoc, &maxLoc); // maxLoc is answer

Geometric hashing is a good method to get invariance in terms of rotation and scaling; this method would require extraction of some contour points.

Generalized Hough transform can take care of invariance, noise and would have minimal pre-processing but it is a bit harder to implement than other methods. OpenCV has such transforms for lines and circles.

In the case when number of shapes is limited calculating moments or counting convex hull vertices may be the easiest solution: openCV structural analysis

Image inside div has extra space below the image

By default, an image is rendered inline, like a letter so it sits on the same line that a, b, c and d sit on.

There is space below that line for the descenders you find on letters like g, j, p and q.

You can:

adjust the vertical-align of the image to position it elsewhere (e.g. the middle) or
change the display so it isn't inline.

_x000D_

div {_x000D_
  border: solid black 1px;_x000D_
  margin-bottom: 10px;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#align-middle img {_x000D_
  vertical-align: middle;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#align-base img {_x000D_
  vertical-align: bottom;_x000D_
}_x000D_
_x000D_
#display img {_x000D_
  display: block;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

<div id="default">_x000D_
<h1>Default</h1>_x000D_
  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog <img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/VangoghStarry-night2.jpg/300px-VangoghStarry-night2.jpg" alt="">_x000D_
</div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="align-middle">_x000D_
<h1>vertical-align: middle</h1>_x000D_
  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog <img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/VangoghStarry-night2.jpg/300px-VangoghStarry-night2.jpg" alt=""> </div>_x000D_
  _x000D_
  <div id="align-base">_x000D_
<h1>vertical-align: bottom</h1>_x000D_
  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog <img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/VangoghStarry-night2.jpg/300px-VangoghStarry-night2.jpg" alt=""> </div>_x000D_
_x000D_
<div id="display">_x000D_
<h1>display: block</h1>_x000D_
  The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog <img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/VangoghStarry-night2.jpg/300px-VangoghStarry-night2.jpg" alt="">_x000D_
</div>

_x000D_

The included image is public domain and sourced from Wikimedia Commons

MySQL 'Order By' - sorting alphanumeric correctly

This type of question has been asked previously.

The type of sorting you are talking about is called "Natural Sorting". The data on which you want to do sort is alphanumeric. It would be better to create a new column for sorting.

For further help check natural-sort-in-mysql

Amazon S3 upload file and get URL

To make the file public before uploading you can use the #withCannedAcl method of PutObjectRequest:

myAmazonS3Client.putObject(new PutObjectRequest('some-grails-bucket',  'somePath/someKey.jpg', new    File('/Users/ben/Desktop/photo.jpg')).withCannedAcl(CannedAccessControlList.PublicRead))

How do you get the width and height of a multi-dimensional array?

Use GetLength(), rather than Length.

int rowsOrHeight = ary.GetLength(0);
int colsOrWidth = ary.GetLength(1);

DataFrame constructor not properly called! error

You are providing a string representation of a dict to the DataFrame constructor, and not a dict itself. So this is the reason you get that error.

So if you want to use your code, you could do:

df = DataFrame(eval(data))

But better would be to not create the string in the first place, but directly putting it in a dict. Something roughly like:

data = []
for row in result_set:
    data.append({'value': row["tag_expression"], 'key': row["tag_name"]})

But probably even this is not needed, as depending on what is exactly in your result_set you could probably:

provide this directly to a DataFrame: DataFrame(result_set)
or use the pandas read_sql_query function to do this for you (see docs on this)

How do I change the UUID of a virtual disk?

I have searched the web for an answer regarding MAC OS, so .. the solution is

cd /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/Resources/VirtualBoxVM.app/Contents/MacOS/

VBoxManage internalcommands sethduuid "full/path/to/vdi"

jQuery hasClass() - check for more than one class

element.is('.class1, .class2')

works, but it's 35% slower than

element.hasClass('class1') || element.hasClass('class2')

enter image description here

If you doubt what i say, you can verify on jsperf.com.

Hope this help someone.

C++ -- expected primary-expression before ' '

You don't need "string" in your call to wordLengthFunction().

int wordLength = wordLengthFunction(string word);

should be

int wordLength = wordLengthFunction(word);

How do I center this form in css?

Normally, if you look up any software issue on stackoverflow, you quickly find a clear answer. But in CSS, even something as simple as "center a form" leads to a long discussion, and lots of failed solutions.

Correction: orfdorf's solution (above) works.

In Python, how do I convert all of the items in a list to floats?

[float(i) for i in lst]

to be precise, it creates a new list with float values. Unlike the map approach it will work in py3k.

How to find indices of all occurrences of one string in another in JavaScript?

Follow the answer of @jcubic, his solution caused a small confusion for my case
For example var result = indexes('aaaa', 'aa') will return [0, 1, 2] instead of [0, 2]
So I updated a bit his solution as below to match my case

function indexes(text, subText, caseSensitive) {
    var _source = text;
    var _find = subText;
    if (caseSensitive != true) {
        _source = _source.toLowerCase();
        _find = _find.toLowerCase();
    }
    var result = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < _source.length;) {
        if (_source.substring(i, i + _find.length) == _find) {
            result.push(i);
            i += _find.length;  // found a subText, skip to next position
        } else {
            i += 1;
        }
    }
    return result;
}

E: Unable to locate package npm

Your system can't find npm package because you haven't add nodejs repository to your system..

Try follow this installation step:
Add nodejs PPA repository to our system and python software properties too

sudo apt-get install curl python-software-properties 
// sudo apt-get install curl software-properties-common

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_10.x | sudo bash -
sudo apt-get update

Then install npm

sudo apt-get install nodejs

Check if npm and node was installed and you're ready to use node.js

node -v
npm -v

If someone was failed to install nodejs.. Try remove the npm first, maybe the old installation was broken..

sudo apt-get remove nodejs
sudo apt-get remove npm

Check if npm or node folder still exist, delete it if you found them

which node
which npm

What is the difference between range and xrange functions in Python 2.X?

range generates the entire list and returns it. xrange does not -- it generates the numbers in the list on demand.

How to find the kafka version in linux

There are several methods to find kafka version

Method 1 simple:-

ps -ef|grep kafka

it will displays all running kafka clients in the console... Ex:- /usr/hdp/current/kafka-broker/bin/../libs/kafka-clients-0.10.0.2.5.3.0-37.jar we are using 0.10.0.2.5.3.0-37 version of kafka

Method 2:- go to

cd /usr/hdp/current/kafka-broker/libs
ll |grep kafka

Ex:- kafka_2.10-0.10.0.2.5.3.0-37.jar kafka-clients-0.10.0.2.5.3.0-37.jar

same result as method 1 we can find the version of kafka using in kafka libs.

How to include header files in GCC search path?

Try gcc -c -I/home/me/development/skia sample.c.

php $_GET and undefined index

First check the $_GET['s'] is set or not. Change your conditions like this

<?php
if (isset($_GET['s']) && $_GET['s'] == 'jwshxnsyllabus')
echo "<body onload=\"loadSyllabi('syllabus', '../syllabi/jwshxnporsyllabus.xml',         '../bibliographies/jwshxnbibliography_')\">";
elseif (isset($_GET['s']) && $_GET['s'] == 'aquinas')
echo "<body onload=\"loadSyllabi('syllabus', '../syllabi/AquinasSyllabus.xml')\">"; 
elseif (isset($_GET['s']) && $_GET['s'] == 'POP2')
echo "<body onload=\"loadSyllabi('POP2')\">";
elseif (isset($_GET['s']) && $_GET['s'] == null)
echo "<body>"
?>

And also handle properly your ifelse conditions

How to calculate probability in a normal distribution given mean & standard deviation?

Scipy.stats is a great module. Just to offer another approach, you can calculate it directly using

import math
def normpdf(x, mean, sd):
    var = float(sd)**2
    denom = (2*math.pi*var)**.5
    num = math.exp(-(float(x)-float(mean))**2/(2*var))
    return num/denom

This uses the formula found here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution#Probability_density_function

to test:

>>> normpdf(7,5,5)  
0.07365402806066466
>>> norm(5,5).pdf(7)
0.073654028060664664

Unable to install packages in latest version of RStudio and R Version.3.1.1

Please check the following to be able to install new packages:

1- In Tools -> Global Options -> Packages, uncheck the "Use Internet Explorer library/proxy for HTTP" option,

2- In Tools -> Global Options -> Packages, change the CRAN mirror to "0- Cloud - Rstudio, automatic redirection to servers worldwide"

3- Restart Rstudio.

4- Have fun!

How does Git handle symbolic links?

Git just stores the contents of the link (i.e. the path of the file system object that it links to) in a 'blob' just like it would for a normal file. It then stores the name, mode and type (including the fact that it is a symlink) in the tree object that represents its containing directory.

When you checkout a tree containing the link, it restores the object as a symlink regardless of whether the target file system object exists or not.

If you delete the file that the symlink references it doesn't affect the Git-controlled symlink in any way. You will have a dangling reference. It is up to the user to either remove or change the link to point to something valid if needed.

What causes "Unable to access jarfile" error?

To avoid any permission issues, try to run it as administrator. This worked for me on Win10.

Converting map to struct

There are two steps:

Convert interface to JSON Byte
Convert JSON Byte to struct

Below is an example:

dbByte, _ := json.Marshal(dbContent)
_ = json.Unmarshal(dbByte, &MyStruct)

SQL update from one Table to another based on a ID match

update from one table to another table on id matched

UPDATE 
     TABLE1 t1, 
     TABLE2 t2
SET 
     t1.column_name = t2.column_name 
WHERE
     t1.id = t2.id;

how to use python2.7 pip instead of default pip

as noted here, this is what worked best for me:

sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python3 10

How do I get ruby to print a full backtrace instead of a truncated one?

This produces the error description and nice clean, indented stacktrace:

begin               
 # Some exception throwing code
rescue => e
  puts "Error during processing: #{$!}"
  puts "Backtrace:\n\t#{e.backtrace.join("\n\t")}"
end

Difference between git stash pop and git stash apply

In git stash is a storage area where current changed files can be moved.

stash area is useful when you want to pull some changes from git repository and detected some changes in some mutual files available in git repo.

git stash apply //apply the changes without removing stored files from stash area.

git stash pop  // apply the changes as well as remove stored files from stash area.

Note :- git apply only apply the changes from stash area while git pop apply as well as remove change from stash area.

What is unit testing and how do you do it?

I find the easiest way to illustrate it is to look at some code. This getting started page on the NUnit site is a good introduction to the what and the how

http://www.nunit.org/index.php?p=quickStart&r=2.5

Is everything testable? Generally if it calculates something then yes. UI code is a whole other problem to deal with though, as simulating users clicking on buttons is tricky.

What should you test? I tend to write tests around the things I know are going to be tricky. Complicated state transitions, business critical calculations, that sort of thing. Generally I'm not too worried about testing basic input/output stuff, although the purists will doubtless say I'm wrong on that front and everything should be tested. Like so many other things, there is no right answer!

Grep and Python

You might be interested in pyp. Citing my other answer:

"The Pyed Piper", or pyp, is a linux command line text manipulation tool similar to awk or sed, but which uses standard python string and list methods as well as custom functions evolved to generate fast results in an intense production environment.

Convert file to byte array and vice versa

You can't do this. A File is just an abstract way to refer to a file in the file system. It doesn't contain any of the file contents itself.

If you're trying to create an in-memory file that can be referred to using a File object, you aren't going to be able to do that, either, as explained in this thread, this thread, and many other places..

How do I position one image on top of another in HTML?

Ok, after some time, here's what I landed on:

_x000D_

.parent {_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  top: 0;_x000D_
  left: 0;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image1 {_x000D_
  position: relative;_x000D_
  top: 0;_x000D_
  left: 0;_x000D_
  border: 1px red solid;_x000D_
}_x000D_
.image2 {_x000D_
  position: absolute;_x000D_
  top: 30px;_x000D_
  left: 30px;_x000D_
  border: 1px green solid;_x000D_
}

_x000D_

<div class="parent">_x000D_
  <img class="image1" src="https://placehold.it/50" />_x000D_
  <img class="image2" src="https://placehold.it/100" />_x000D_
</div>

_x000D_

As the simplest solution. That is:

Create a relative div that is placed in the flow of the page; place the base image first as relative so that the div knows how big it should be; place the overlays as absolutes relative to the upper left of the first image. The trick is to get the relatives and absolutes correct.

conversion of a varchar data type to a datetime data type resulted in an out-of-range value

JAVA8: Use LocalDateTime.now().toString()

Running Java gives "Error: could not open `C:\Program Files\Java\jre6\lib\amd64\jvm.cfg'"

Another workaround is using shortpath in windows:

open windows command console using cmd.exe
goto c:\
type command> dir program* /x
it should display as short path like: PROGRA~2
so C:\PROGRA~2 is same as C:\Program Files (x86)
in your JAVA_HOME replace path to : C:\PROGRA~2\Java\jre7

This should work in windows 64 environment as it worked for me in win7 64bit version.

Apache shows PHP code instead of executing it

I found this to solve my related problem. I added it to the relevant <Directory> section:

<IfModule mod_php5.c>
    php_admin_flag engine on
</IfModule>

How to read value of a registry key c#

You need to first add using Microsoft.Win32; to your code page.

Then you can begin to use the Registry classes:

try
{
    using (RegistryKey key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey("Software\\Wow6432Node\\MySQL AB\\MySQL Connector\\Net"))
    {
        if (key != null)
        {
            Object o = key.GetValue("Version");
            if (o != null)
            {
                Version version = new Version(o as String);  //"as" because it's REG_SZ...otherwise ToString() might be safe(r)
                //do what you like with version
            }
        }
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)  //just for demonstration...it's always best to handle specific exceptions
{
    //react appropriately
}

BEWARE: unless you have administrator access, you are unlikely to be able to do much in LOCAL_MACHINE. Sometimes even reading values can be a suspect operation without admin rights.

How to call on a function found on another file?

You can use header files.

Good practice.

You can create a file called player.h declare all functions that are need by other cpp files in that header file and include it when needed.

player.h

#ifndef PLAYER_H    // To make sure you don't declare the function more than once by including the header multiple times.
#define PLAYER_H

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>

int playerSprite();

#endif

player.cpp

#include "player.h"  // player.h must be in the current directory. or use relative or absolute path to it. e.g #include "include/player.h"

int playerSprite(){
    sf::Texture Texture;
    if(!Texture.loadFromFile("player.png")){
        return 1;
    }
    sf::Sprite Sprite;
    Sprite.setTexture(Texture);
    return 0;
}

main.cpp

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include "player.h"            //Here. Again player.h must be in the current directory. or use relative or absolute path to it.

int main()
{
    // ...
    int p = playerSprite();  
    //...

Not such a good practice but works for small projects. declare your function in main.cpp

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
// #include "player.cpp"


int playerSprite();  // Here

int main()
{
    // ...   
    int p = playerSprite();  
    //...

How can I disable the Maven Javadoc plugin from the command line?

It seems, that the simple way

-Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true

does not work with the release-plugin. in this case you have to pass the parameter as an "argument"

mvn release:perform -Darguments="-Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true"

git am error: "patch does not apply"

git format-patch also has the -B flag.

The description in the man page leaves much to be desired, but in simple language it's the threshold format-patch will abide to before doing a total re-write of the file (by a single deletion of everything old, followed by a single insertion of everything new).

This proved very useful for me when manual editing was too cumbersome, and the source was more authoritative than my destination.

An example:

git format-patch -B10% --stdout my_tag_name > big_patch.patch
git am -3 -i < big_patch.patch

java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries. spark Eclipse on windows 7

You can alternatively download winutils.exe from GITHub:

https://github.com/steveloughran/winutils/tree/master/hadoop-2.7.1/bin

replace hadoop-2.7.1 with the version you want and place the file in D:\hadoop\bin

If you do not have access rights to the environment variable settings on your machine, simply add the below line to your code:

System.setProperty("hadoop.home.dir", "D:\\hadoop");

Why is git push gerrit HEAD:refs/for/master used instead of git push origin master

In order to avoid having to fully specify the git push command you could alternatively modify your git config file:

[remote "gerrit"]
    url = https://your.gerrit.repo:44444/repo
    fetch = +refs/heads/master:refs/remotes/origin/master
    push = refs/heads/master:refs/for/master

Now you can simply:

git fetch gerrit
git push gerrit

This is according to Gerrit

How can I convert a Timestamp into either Date or DateTime object?

java.time

Modern answer: use java.time, the modern Java date and time API, for your date and time work. Back in 2011 it was right to use the Timestamp class, but since JDBC 4.2 it is no longer advised.

For your work we need a time zone and a couple of formatters. We may as well declare them static:

static ZoneId zone = ZoneId.of("America/Marigot");
static DateTimeFormatter dateFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("MM/dd/uuuu");
static DateTimeFormatter timeFormatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("HH:mm xx");

Now the code could be for example:

    while(resultSet.next()) {
        ZonedDateTime dtStart = resultSet.getObject("dtStart", OffsetDateTime.class)
                 .atZoneSameInstant(zone);

        // I would like to then have the date and time
        // converted into the formats mentioned...
        String dateFormatted = dtStart.format(dateFormatter);
        String timeFormatted = dtStart.format(timeFormatter);
        System.out.format("Date: %s; time: %s%n", dateFormatted, timeFormatted);
    }

Example output (using the time your question was asked):

Date: 09/20/2011; time: 18:13 -0400

In your database timestamp with time zone is recommended for timestamps. If this is what you’ve got, retrieve an OffsetDateTime as I am doing in the code. I am also converting the retrieved value to the user’s time zone before formatting date and time separately. As time zone I supplied America/Marigot as an example, please supply your own. You may also leave out the time zone conversion if you don’t want any, of course.

If the datatype in SQL is a mere timestamp without time zone, retrieve a LocalDateTime instead. For example:

        ZonedDateTime dtStart = resultSet.getObject("dtStart", LocalDateTime.class)
                 .atZone(zone);

No matter the details I trust you to do similarly for dtEnd.

I wasn’t sure what you meant by the xx in HH:MM xx. I just left it in the format pattern string, which yields the UTC offset in hours and minutes without colon.

Link: Oracle tutorial: Date Time explaining how to use java.time.

Signing a Windows EXE file

Reference https://steward-fu.github.io/website/driver/wdm/self_sign.htm Note: signtool.exe from Microsoft SDK

1.First time (to make private cert)

Makecert -r -pe -ss YourName YourName.cer

certmgr.exe -add YourName.cer -s -r localMachine root

2.After (to add your sign to your app)

signtool sign /s YourName YourApp.exe

Equal height rows in a flex container

If you know the items you are mapping through, you can accomplish this by doing one row at a time. I know it's a workaround, but it works.

For me I had 4 items per row, so I broke it up into two rows of 4 with each row height: 50%, get rid of flex-grow, have <RowOne /> and <RowTwo /> in a <div> with flex-column. This will do the trick

<div class='flexbox flex-column height-100-percent'>
   <RowOne class='flex height-50-percent' />
   <RowTwo class='flex height-50-percent' />
</div>

What is the best way to exit a function (which has no return value) in python before the function ends (e.g. a check fails)?

return None or return can be used to exit out of a function or program, both does the same thing
quit() function can be used, although use of this function is discouraged for making real world applications and should be used only in interpreter.

    import site
    
    def func():
        print("Hi")
        quit()
        print("Bye")

exit() function can be used, similar to quit() but the use is discouraged for making real world applications.

import site
    
    def func():
        print("Hi")
        exit()
        print("Bye")

sys.exit([arg]) function can be used and need to import sys module for that, this function can be used for real world applications unlike the other two functions.

import sys 
  height = 150
  
if height < 165: # in cm 
      
    # exits the program 
    sys.exit("Height less than 165")     
else: 
    print("You ride the rollercoaster.")

os._exit(n) function can be used to exit from a process, and need to import os module for that.

Injecting content into specific sections from a partial view ASP.NET MVC 3 with Razor View Engine

The first solution I can think of, is to use ViewBag to store the values that must be rendered.

Onestly I never tried if this work from a partial view, but it should imo.

Immutable vs Mutable types

Whether an object is mutable or not depends on its type. This doesn't depend on whether or not it has certain methods, nor on the structure of the class hierarchy.

User-defined types (i.e. classes) are generally mutable. There are some exceptions, such as simple sub-classes of an immutable type. Other immutable types include some built-in types such as int, float, tuple and str, as well as some Python classes implemented in C.

A general explanation from the "Data Model" chapter in the Python Language Reference":

The value of some objects can change. Objects whose value can change are said to be mutable; objects whose value is unchangeable once they are created are called immutable.

(The value of an immutable container object that contains a reference to a mutable object can change when the latter’s value is changed; however the container is still considered immutable, because the collection of objects it contains cannot be changed. So, immutability is not strictly the same as having an unchangeable value, it is more subtle.)

An object’s mutability is determined by its type; for instance, numbers, strings and tuples are immutable, while dictionaries and lists are mutable.

How can I check if a string contains a character in C#?

bool containsCharacter = test.IndexOf("s", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0;

What are the differences between ArrayList and Vector?

Vector is a broken class that is not threadsafe, despite it being "synchronized" and is only used by students and other inexperienced programmers.

ArrayList is the go-to List implementation used by professionals and experienced programmers.

Professionals wanting a threadsafe List implementation use a CopyOnWriteArrayList.

Programs & Examples On #Expression encoder

Changing route doesn't scroll to top in the new page

How can I grep for a string that begins with a dash/hyphen?

Is it a good practice to use an empty URL for a HTML form's action attribute? (action="")

How to use OAuth2RestTemplate?

VBA - Range.Row.Count

How to remove all ListBox items?

How do I get an object's unqualified (short) class name?

Is there a way to get all IP addresses of youtube to block it with Windows Firewall?

NotificationCenter issue on Swift 3

Swift 3 & 4

Java balanced expressions check {[()]}

VBA (Excel) Initialize Entire Array without Looping

Hibernate: ids for this class must be manually assigned before calling save()

React native ERROR Packager can't listen on port 8081

How to force cp to overwrite without confirmation

Using AES encryption in C#

What do the crossed style properties in Google Chrome devtools mean?

How to make a simple popup box in Visual C#?

Online SQL Query Syntax Checker

Difference between Fact table and Dimension table?

Set a button background image iPhone programmatically

Excel Date to String conversion

How can I query for null values in entity framework?

Error installing mysql2: Failed to build gem native extension

C#: Looping through lines of multiline string

How to change Java version used by TOMCAT?

Bootstrap 4 img-circle class not working

Should a function have only one return statement?

How do you easily create empty matrices javascript?

How to compile C programming in Windows 7?

Disable submit button when form invalid with AngularJS

Ruby on Rails: How do I add placeholder text to a f.text_field?

Running bash script from within python

scrollIntoView Scrolls just too far

How to avoid warning when introducing NAs by coercion

jQuery vs document.querySelectorAll

add allow_url_fopen to my php.ini using .htaccess

Getting Django admin url for an object

How to assign a value to a TensorFlow variable?

Using jQuery UI sortable with HTML tables

firestore: PERMISSION_DENIED: Missing or insufficient permissions

Does MS Access support "CASE WHEN" clause if connect with ODBC?

Why can't decimal numbers be represented exactly in binary?

Sort Dictionary by keys

Traits vs. interfaces

Interfaces

Traits

Plot multiple boxplot in one graph

Convert object to JSON in Android

How to delete last character in a string in C#?

Check if selected dropdown value is empty using jQuery

How do I enable FFMPEG logging and where can I find the FFMPEG log file?

How To Show And Hide Input Fields Based On Radio Button Selection

Error: class X is public should be declared in a file named X.java

fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree

jQuery UI dialog box not positioned center screen

The infamous java.sql.SQLException: No suitable driver found

Make TextBox uneditable

How do I determine scrollHeight?

Animate visibility modes, GONE and VISIBLE

How to find the date of a day of the week from a date using PHP?

jQuery datepicker, onSelect won't work

How to switch activity without animation in Android?

post checkbox value

proper way to logout from a session in PHP

How to open maximized window with Javascript?

jQuery add image inside of div tag

The EXECUTE permission was denied on the object 'xxxxxxx', database 'zzzzzzz', schema 'dbo'

Remove files from Git commit

What is the purpose of willSet and didSet in Swift?

preg_match in JavaScript?

Javascript - Replace html using innerHTML

Pass variable to function in jquery AJAX success callback

How to delete duplicate lines in a file without sorting it in Unix?

Select DISTINCT individual columns in django?

Copy directory to another directory using ADD command

OpenMP set_num_threads() is not working

Find a value in DataTable

How to remove padding around buttons in Android?